Computer systems
|Компьютерные системы
Guestbook – June 2022
· #1610
· Gleb Stamikov AI-211 (Gvozd) (Thursday, 30 June 2022 10:38)
#1589
1. https://voca.ro/156QieyH1VTR
2. https://voca.ro/1ljKzNOAo7t5
#1590
1. https://voca.ro/1aeRtMmILZQw
2. https://voca.ro/13i4FEPE3dPP
#1591
1. https://voca.ro/1aYew3N9hL25
2. https://voca.ro/14aXcPKgxbvR
#1592
1. https://voca.ro/14ONh7zXMqTa
2. https://voca.ro/1mfdgscFVHmC
#1593
1. https://voca.ro/1lMbVbQmTW1G
2. https://voca.ro/1l37Qtj0E1gV
· #1609
Tsapenko to Denis Asetyanov AI-216 (Thursday, 30 June 2022 09:39)
Unfortunately, you didn't complete the ticket task: out of three questions, you have done only one - the second question.
· #1608
Drozhzhyna Iryna to Tarahtienko AC-212 (Thursday, 30 June 2022 09:31)
Thank you for your exam topic, I appreciate it.
· #1607
Tarahtienko AC-212 (Drozhzhina) (Thursday, 30 June 2022 09:27)
Extreme programming
Extreme programming is a software development methodology that’s part of what’s
collectively known as agile metodologies. XP is built upon values, principles,
and practices, and its goal is to allow small to mid-sized teams to produce
high-quality software and adapt to evolving and changing requirements.
Extreme programming is, in a nutshell, about good practices taken to an extreme.
Since pare-programming is good, I do it all of the time. Since testing early is
good, let’s test before the production code is even written.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1dbp3eMoeMVp
· #1606
Tarahtienko AC-212 (Thursday, 30 June 2022 09:20)
Extreme programming
Extreme programming is a software development methodology that’s part of what’s
collectively known as agile metodologies. XP is built upon values, principles,
and practices, and its goal is to allow small to mid-sized teams to produce
high-quality software and adapt to evolving and changing requirements.
Extreme programming is, in a nutshell, about good practices taken to an extreme.
Since pare-programming is good, I do it all of the time. Since testing early is
good, let’s test before the production code is even written.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1dbp3eMoeMVp
· #1605
Yershova Y. to Daria Rekretiuk AC-212 (Yershova, Vorobyova) (Thursday, 30 June 2022 09:09)
Your final grade is 100 points. Good luck
· #1604
Drozhzhyna I to Shargorodskiy AC-212 (Thursday, 30 June 2022 09:07)
Thank you for your exam topic, it quite good but pronunciation of some words is not correct.
· #1603
Shargorodskiy AC-212 (Drozhzhina) (Thursday, 30 June 2022)
Waterfall model is a way to structure product development. It makes the team
follow the plan in accepted sequence. Waterfall model consist of 5 stages:
analytics, design, development, testing, operation and support. Personally, I
think this strict structure fits not for all projects. It is good when you
already now all the requirements at the beggining and they won't change, so
there is no risk to blow it. It rarely happens, so teams add some flexible
components to this model, such as checking the product for compliance with the
requirements after every stage, not only in the end.
https://voca.ro/1mNUOJfKCd7k
· #1602
Drozhzhyna Iryna (Thursday, 30 June 2022 08:51)
To Shvets Danil AS 212
Your exam tasks:
1) Summarizing- 4
2) Topic: The computer technology in the criminal cases of financial-banking
sphere.
3) Final test paper- 4
https://english-grammar4specialty.jimdofree.com/
· #1601
Denis Asetyanov AI-216 (Tsapenko) (Thursday, 30 June 2022 08:45)
The CLI and GUI are different kinds of user interfaces. They mainly differ in
the graphics used in the operating system. To perform an operation in the CLI
system, you have to write a command. In the GUI, on the other hand, users have
provided visual aids (graphics) that include images and icons, making it easier
for users to perform the task directly. Both the CLI and GUI have their
advantages and disadvantages, and they are appropriate depending on the user's
requirements and usage. The GUI provides more multitasking and greater
efficiency, but the command line interface offers more control, precision, and
repeatability.
https://voca.ro/14CVqsfaeWqm
· #1600
Daria Rekretiuk AC-212 (Yershova, Vorobyova) (Thursday, 30 June 2022 08:30)
Software failures
No matter how technology advances, software testing will always be
non-negotiable. Every week new stories emerge of software failing across a
myriad of industries. Now i want to tell about one of the worst failures.
Equifax, one of the United States’ largest credit reporting agencies, announced
that up to 143 million of their consumer records were stolen by hackers. Names,
Social Security numbers, birth dates, and credit card numbers were all amongst
the data stolen. Given that the population of the United States clocks in at 321
million, that means that approximately 50% of Americans could now find
themselves in danger of identity theft or worse.
https://voca.ro/1bTLbfpZFX3F
· #1599
Drozhzhyna Iryna (Thursday, 30 June 2022 08:29)
To Shargorodkiy Aleksey AS 212
1) Summarizing - Unit 9
2) Topic: Waterfall model.
3) Final test paper - 9
https://english-grammar4specialty.jimdofree.com/
· #1598
(Drozhzhyna Iryna) Sidoshenko AS-212 (Thursday, 30 June 2022 08:27)
Здравствуйте, возможно вы перепутали меня с Шаргородским, потому что вы присылали оценки в вайбере и у меня стоит 80 и сообщение подписано "АС-212 экз"
· #1597
Shargorodskiy AC-212 (Thursday, 30 June 2022 08:15)
Здравствуйте, вы не дали мне задание
· #1596
Drozhzhyna Iryna (Thursday, 30 June 2022 08:09)
To Tarahtienko Evgeniy, Sidoshenko Aleksey AS-212. Good morning! Your exam has
started. Read the instructions carefully and do the tasks, you have 40 minutes.
Your exam tasks:
Tarahtienko Evgeniy
1) Summarizing - Unit 3
2)
Topic: Extreme Programming.
3)
Final test paper - 3
https://english-grammar4specialty.jimdofree.com/
Sidoshenko Aleksey
1) Summarizing - Unit 9
2)
Topic: Waterfall model.
3)
Final test paper - 9
https://english-grammar4specialty.jimdofree.com/
· #1595
Yershova Y., Vorobyova E. to Rekretiuk Daria AC-212 (Thursday, 30 June 2022 08:00)
Good morning! The exam has started, read the instruction carefully. Your tasks
are the following:
1.Summarizing, Unit 9.
2.Topic: Software failures.
3. Final Test paper 9.
Good luck!
· #1594
Tsapenko to group AI 216 (Thursday, 30 June 2022 07:58)
• Good morning! The exam has started. Read the instructions carefully and do the
tasks. You have 40 minutes for the tasks.
Acetyanov D.. AI-216
Your exam task:
1. Summarizing, Unit 8
2. Topic What's the differece between CLI and GUI ?
3. Final Test paper 8
https://english4mechanics.jimdofree.com/computer-systems-комп-ютерні-системи-iкс/інженерія-програмного-забезпечення-software-engineering/
Good luck.
· #1593
Gleb Stamikov AI-211 (Gvozd) (Thursday, 30 June 2022 02:39)
https://phys.org/news/2022-02-magnetic-devices.html
Today I 've read an article called "Controlling the speed of magnetic devices".
The article says about the new approach to controll the speed of magnetic
processes. A fundamental limitation on the speed at which magnetic materials can
be manipulated associated with the ordered electron spins.
I think this article is pretty interesting because it shows us extraordinary
solutions to the problems from different points of view.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-autonomous-robot-peoplehere-weapons-destabilizing.html
Today I've read the last article for tonight: "An autonomous robot may have
already killed people—here's how the weapons could be more destabilizing than
nukes". It tells us about all the ways, benefits and drawbacks of using robots
on war. I think that war is bad, no matter who, why and with which purpose does
it. But in my opinion, if there's no way to resolve the conflict peacefully --
it's better to lose the robots' "lifes" than the humans' ones.
· #1592
Gleb Stamikov AI-211 (Gvozd) (Thursday, 30 June 2022 02:24)
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-12-simulation-human-interactive-smart-robots.html
Today I have read the article called: "How computer simulation will accelerate
development of human-interactive 'smart robots'". It tells us about the creating
of robots that interact with people. Jeffrey C. Trinkle says that he always
considered robots very useful in our lives. They use computer simulations to
train robots. Personally I think robotics is a very important part of the
computing future.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-device-music-headno-headphones-required.html
Today I have read the article "New device puts music in your head—no headphones
require". This article tells us about the creation of a device which will let
you listen your own music without headphones, but remaining silent for the
surrounding. As the creators said, this is freedom, the device sees where you
are and directs beams of sound to your ears. I think this invention is a heaven
for gamers, musicians or even students(?) :)
· #1591
Gleb Stamikov AI-211 (Gvozd) (Thursday, 30 June 2022 02:15)
https://phys.org/news/2014-10-gps-chemistry.html
Recently I’ve read the article called “A GPS from the chemistry set”. It tells
us about the development of a chemical 'processor' that reliably shows the
fastest way through a City maze. As the method is basically faster than a satnav
system, it could be useful in transport planning and logistics in the future.
You don't always need GPS, a map or a compass to find the right way. The
advantage of this chemical computer over its electronic counterpart is that it
finds all the possible routes virtually in parallel. A normal computer
calculates step-by-step one possibility after another, which takes longer.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-scientists-method-disease-biomarkers-high.html
Today I have read an article "Computer scientists develop method for identifying
disease biomarkers with high accuracy". Scientists have invented a new way to
search for diseases using a neural network. Experts from the University of
Waterlase Charrington School have achieved 98% detection of peptide bonds at the
onset of the disease. This meant that the clients of the hospital would now be
able to receive the necessary treatment more quickly and spend additional funds
on this. I think this finding is revolutional because im makes a huge step in
the medicine-sphere
· #1590
Gleb Stamikov AI-211 (Gvozd) (Thursday, 30 June 2022 02:01)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-efficiency-tandem-solar-cells.html
For today's review I've read the article "Improving the efficiency of tandem
solar cells".
This article tells us about the scientists from EPFL who have created a new kind
of solar cell out of a lot of efficiency.
Silicon solar cells are widely used but have limited energy conversion
efficiency. These yields are likely to exceed about 27% in the foreseeable
future due to fundamental thermodynamic constraints.
However, this is only an intermediate step. The research team already sees a
clear path to achieving outputs of over 30% by taking advantage of the high
current provided by the silicon texture.
In conclusion i can say that the power generation becomes cheaper with this
discovery
https://www.zdnet.com/article/if-we-put-computers-in-our-brains-strange-things-might-happen-to-our-minds/
Today I have read the article "If we put computers in our brains, strange things
might happen to our minds"
This article is about how the human brain is incredibly adaptable. Due to this
it can interact with an additional chip attached to the brain. And also with the
help of this ability of the brain it will be possible to restore some of its
capabilities. I think this discovery is a next-step to the future because it can
"upgrade" any weak side of a certain person
· #1589
Gleb Stamikov AI-211 (Gvozd) (Thursday, 30 June 2022 01:50)
https://www.industryweek.com/technology-and-iiot/automation/article/21937173/robots-help-japans-aging-population
Today I've read an article "Robots Help Japan's Aging Population". It tells us
about the big problem of modern Japan, caused with the superiority of the elder
people above children. Robots can be very helpful to the old men and women due
to their multitaskness. I find this article important because elders are the
people who need care as well as children. And i think it's important to take
care of people who lived on this earth before you were born.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-method-nanowires-solar-panels-efficient.html
Today I've read an article "A new method using nanowires can make solar panels
much more efficient and much cheaper". The article told the story about the
research group at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) who
has developed a method for making an ultra-high material efficient solar cell.
Personally i think this innovation is great, because it can solve old-energy
problems and be the key to gain electricity from space!
· #1588
Kotovskiy.I.M AI-215 to Tsapenko (Monday, 27 June 2022 10:30)
A driver is computer software that allows other software to access the hardware
of a device. There are such types of drivers as: The bus driver controls an
individual I/O bus device and provides device-independent per-slot
functionality. Bus drivers also detect and report on child devices connected to
the bus. Function driver - controls a single device. Filter Driver - Filters I/O
requests for a device, device class, or bus.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1gJDdcrztGjy
· #1587
Tsapenko to Kotovskiy I. , proup AI 21`5 (Monday, 27 June 2022 10:04)
Your exam task:
1. Summarizing, Unit 8
2. Topic Device Drivers
3. Final Test paper 8
https://english4mechanics.jimdofree.com/computer-systems-комп-ютерні-системи-iкс/інженерія-програмного-забезпечення-software-engineering/
Good luck.
· #1586
Drozhzhyna Iryna to Mikhaylovskaya Eva AC-212 (Monday, 27 June 2022 08:54)
Thank you for your exam topic, it’s quite good and informative.
· #1585
Kotovskiy.I.M AI-215 to Tsapenko (Monday, 27 June 2022 08:53)
I read the article Device drivers make up the majority of the kernels of all
operating systems. Like other parts of the operating system, they run in a
highly privileged environment and can lead to disaster if something goes wrong.
Device drivers manage the interaction between the operating system and the
device they control. For example, the file system uses a common block device
interface when writing blocks to an IDE drive. The driver takes care of the
details and does everything that depends on the specific device. Device drivers
are specific to the controller chip they drive, so for example you need the
NCR810 SCSI driver if your system has an NCR810 SCSI controller. This article
was very helpful for me
Voice: https://voca.ro/1blnbGaVRY5J
Link: https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/device-driver
· #1584
Mikhaylovskaya Eva AC-212 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 27 June 2022 08:39)
https://voca.ro/1lPa3oq1nL8n
Cloud Computing is nothing but storing and accessing data like your images,
videos, documents and programs, over the internet, instead of your computer hard
drive or mobiles internal storage. Cloud computing is a big shift from the
traditional way businesses think about IT resources. Here are several common
reasons organizations are turning to cloud computing services: cost, security
and speed. Not all clouds are the same and not one type of cloud computing is
right for everyone. Therefore, for each user, developers created cloud types
that suit people, for example, public cloud, private cloud, and hybrid cloud.
Cloud computing is the future for IT business
· #1583
Drozhzhyna Iryna (Monday, 27 June 2022 08:01)
To Mikhaylovskaya Eva AS-212. Good morning! Your exam has started. Read the
instructions carefully and do the tasks, you have 40 minutes.
Your exam tasks:
1) Summarizing - Unit 5
2) Topic: Cloud computing
3) Final test paper - 5
https://english-grammar4specialty.jimdofree.com/
· #1582
Tsapenko to groups AI 214,AI 215 (Monday, 27 June 2022 07:58)
• Good morning! The exam has started. Read the instructions carefully and do the
tasks. You have 40 minutes for the tasks.
Kotovsky I.. AI-214
Your exam task:
1. Summarizing, Unit 8
2. Topic Device Drivers
3. Final Test paper 8
https://english4mechanics.jimdofree.com/computer-systems-комп-ютерні-системи-iкс/інженерія-програмного-забезпечення-software-engineering/
Good luck.
· #1581
Lebedeva E. (Wednesday, 22 June 2022 15:38)
To Stanislav Berezovskiy AM-211 Thanks for the comment and an exam topic.
· #1580
Stanislav Berezovskiy AM-211 (Lebedeva) (Wednesday, 22 June 2022 15:02)
System Programming
System programmer - person, who creates programmes, that solve problems of a
general computational nature - allocation and sharing of resources, access to
devices, providing environments for developing, launching and executing other
programs.
He is engaged in the development of operating systems, utilities, drivers for a
monitor or printer, graphic "engines" for computer games, software systems that
ensure the smooth operation of computer components, and sometimes databases.
Before starting to learn system programming, let's decide on the operating
system. If you like C, C++, C# and have no strong desire to write cross-platform
software, then the choice is obvious - Windows. For those looking at Python,
JavaScript is more suitable for a simple modern Linux distribution such as
Ubuntu. The first step is not to learn syntax, but to understand data structures
and basic algorithms. It is recommended to start with a high-level language such
as Java or C#. So you get a better understanding of the essence of programming.
Having studied the basic algorithms, you can begin to study the syntax and
design features of your preferred language. Any learning always happens faster
on real tasks, so just come up with them. For example, write a "Cookbook" for
your mother and a "Hockey standings" for your father. After creating several of
your projects, making and correcting hundreds of mistakes, you finally became a
system programmer
https://voca.ro/1gVKKsp7u4q4
· #1579
Stanislav Berezovskiy AM-211 (Lebedeva) (Wednesday, 22 June 2022 13:24)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-plastic-resource-doesnt-oceans.html
https://voca.ro/11SiGtmsyJT7
Today i have read the article called "Plastic waste is a resource that doesn't
have to end up in the oceans". It tells us about ocean plastic pollution and how
it can be used profitably. At least 15 tons of plastic are dumped into the ocean
every minute and this figure is increasing year on year. Mankind has already
generated at least 6.3 billion tons of plastic waste. The problem is that 79% of
this plastic has been dumped, and huge part of it has ended up in the oceans.
But we can use plastic for our own purposes so that it gets into the ocean as
little as possible. For example, we can use it instead of coal as a fuel in
cement kilns. Pilot project showed, that plastic emissions meet the most
stringent standards for pollutant emissions. Just one such replacement would
prevent plastic from entering the oceans, reduce the need for large amounts of
coal, and indirectly reduce greenhouse gas emissions. I think, that in the
future we will be able to find other ways to use plastic to reduce pollution to
a minimum.
https://voca.ro/11E82lytDlZK
1)multiple levels
There are multiple levels offered, from beginner to advanced.
2)case studies
We were told to do a case studies as homework
3)when compared
It's pretty cheap when compared to other brands.
· #1578
Miroshnik Dmitriy, AC-215 (Drozhzhina I) (Wednesday, 22 June 2022 08:48)
1)
Unit 1. Importance of software engineering
All of these applications need software engineering, they do not all need the
same software engineering techniques.
Correct!
Your score is 100%.
2) Organizations and administration management.
Management is the skill of getting the work done from others. It is not exactly
same as administration, which gefines a process of effectively administering the
entire organization. The most important point that differs management from the
administration is that the former is concerned with directing or guiding the
operations of the organization, whereas the latter stresses on laying down the
policies and establishing the objectives of the organization. Broadly speaking,
management takes into account the directing and controlling functions of the
organization, whereas administration is related to planning and organizing
function. Management also includes planning, policy formulation, and
implementation as well, thus covering the functions of administration.
https://voca.ro/190085WlzXFv
3)
Final Test paper -1
4 / 4
Your score is 100%.
You have completed the exercise.
· #1577
Miroshnik Dmitriy, AC-215 (Drozhzhina I.) (Wednesday, 22 June 2022 08:13)
Where is the exam ?
· #1576
Nevreva M.M. to Parkhidko Kateryna AD-212 (Tuesday, 21 June 2022 15:55)
Kateryna, thank you for your comments, they are quite good, though not all of them are connected with your specialty. In# 1572 in the last sentence you, probably, meant:" I think that this project is....", in # 1570 it's better to say "It was interesting to read it".
· #1575
Parkhidko Kateryna AD-212 (Tomenko M.) Debt (Monday, 20 June 2022 20:13)
Article’s link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-urban-environments-virtual-reality-well-being.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/11cOBmArMPxD
Today I have read the article named «Colorful urban environments, even if just
in virtual reality, promote well-being”. This text is about one study that
showed that virtual reality could be a very useful tool for urban planners,
allowing them to test the impact of various interventions virtually. According
to the results, it is suggested that increasing the amount of green vegetation
and colorful designs in urban environments could enhance the well-being of city
dwellers, putting a new spin on the term "concrete jungle.”.
But as for their future plans the researchers hope to make the VR experience
even more immersive to obtain the most accurate results.
Phrases of the day and their audio description:
Voice: https://voca.ro/105atMog41pf
1. conduct research - The company already conducts research in Australia,
Holland, and Israel.
2. considerable disagreement - As a result, there is considerable
disagreement about how best to treat them.
3. controversial question - They told me it was a controversial question and I
decided not to ask anything more.
· #1574
Parkhidko Kateryna AD-212 (Tomenko M.) Debt (Monday, 20 June 2022 20:13)
Article’s link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-scientists-exascale-barrier-quantum-chemistry.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1cogaGJzbmbo
Today I have read the article named «Scientists break through exascale barrier
for quantum chemistry simulations”. This article is about Perlmutter -
Supercomputer. In confirming this, it should also be mentioned that it is
currently the fifth fastest computer in the world. It was new for me to found
out that The basis was a new simulation method that Plessl and Kühne developed
in recent years. I’ve also read that as technology leadership in the
digitalization of science increasingly became an issue of international
competitiveness, the race for the first exascale computer has now evolved into a
global contest, also called the "space race of the 21st century."
Phrases of the day and their audio description:
Voice: https://voca.ro/1dd10BhGBQBX
1. distinct from - Fortitude is distinct from valour.
2. examine more closely - This pair of posts will examine more closely four
types of weapons.
3. estimate the effects of - The effect estimates of the moment method were
clearly biased towards zero.
· #1573
Parkhidko Kateryna AD-212 (Tomenko M.) Debt (Monday, 20 June 2022 20:12)
Article’s link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-supercomputer-debuts-world-fastest-exascale.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/ 1hx778ilsVbF
Today I have read the article named «Supercomputer debuts as world's fastest,
breaking the exascale barrier”. This article is about the Frontier supercomputer
at the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory earned the top
ranking today as the world's fastest. I found out that the system is the first
to achieve an unprecedented level of computing performance known as exascale, a
threshold of a quintillion calculations per second. The next fact about Frontier
was that this new amazing cooling system promotes a quieter data center by
removing the need for a noisier, air-cooled system.
Phrases of the day and their audio description:
Voice: https://voca.ro/1gPhXUlQwgeL
1. a breakthrough in - This job could be the breakthrough she's been waiting
for.
2. ability to achieve - Be positive and confident about your ability to achieve
your goals.
3. able to target - You need to do a little practice too to be able to target.
· #1572
Parkhidko Kateryna AD-212 (Nevreva M.M.) Debt (Monday, 20 June 2022 20:11)
Article’s link:
https://phys.org/news/2021-03-technique-molecular-configuration-microscopic-domain.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1ifqurfU5jFd
Today I have read the article named «New technique brings the study of molecular
configuration into the microscopic domain”. After reading this new article I
found out that researchers have developed a spectroscopic microscope to enable
optical measurements of molecular conformations and orientations in biological
samples. Besides this fact, the author of the text added that this new
incredible instrument is based on the discrete frequency infrared spectroscopic
imaging technique developed by researchers at the Beckman Institute for Advanced
Science and Technology at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. I read
that this project is about bringing the study of molecular chirality into the
microscopic domain.
Phrases of the day and their audio description:
Voice: https://voca.ro/18DVVc79B8mn
1. Be expressed - She was much too cautious and expressed no interest.
2. At every point - At every point here more examples would have been better.
3. Backed up by - The other party made a bad counterclaim, which was backed up
by their lawyer.
· #1571
Parkhidko Kateryna AD-212 (Nevreva M.M.) Debt (Monday, 20 June 2022 20:11)
Article’s link:
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-physicists-solid-excitons-life.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/14XPFOKwAL1o
Today I have read the article named «Putting the theory of special relativity
into practice, by counting galaxies”. This article is about galaxy studies.
According to the text, the research is telling us that we as a planet have a
funny motion, but that funny motion is consistent with everything we know about
the universe, and the astrophysics professor Darling added that people are not
special as a galaxy or as observers.”. Moreover after analyzing the surveys,
Darling said that he and his team found a bright direction and a dim direction,
they found a direction where there were more galaxies and a direction where
there were fewer galaxies.
Phrases of the day and their audio description:
Voice: https://voca.ro/1d1CGdJZnZ7y
1. In order to avoid - In order to avoid it, one has two general options.
2. In a somewhat - The price is somewhat higher than I expected.
3. In greater detail - It is not the intention here to examine the provisions of
each convention in great detail.
· #1570
Parkhidko Kateryna AD-212 (Nevreva M.M.) Debt (Monday, 20 June 2022 20:10)
Article’s link:
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-physicists-solid-excitons-life.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/14T8BxjbpXpt
Today I have read the article named «Physicists shine light on solid way to
extend excitons' life”. The author tells us about optics researchers at The
University of Texas at Dallas that have shown for the first time that a new
method for manufacturing ultra-thin semiconductors yields material in which
excitons survive up to 100 times longer than in materials created with previous
methods and I was really interested reading it. According to the article, the
researchers next will try to manipulate more excitons with an electric field,
which will be a key step toward creating quantum-level logic elements.
Phrases of the day and their audio description:
Voice: https://voca.ro/175Xwm7AqBaF
1)de facto - I have worked hard and that is proving I am the de facto leader of
the company.
2)deserves special attention - Although much of the work looks good, several
artists here deserve special attention.
3)derived from - All steroid hormones are derived from cholesterol.
· #1569
Parkhidko Kateryna AD-212 (Nevreva M.M.) Debt (Monday, 20 June 2022 20:09)
Article’s link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-12-simulation-human-interactive-smart-robots.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1kur13nEGXEz
Today I have read the article named «How computer simulation will accelerate
development of human-interactive 'smart robots’”. This article is about robots’
simulations, what advantages these robots have and a few studies about robots.
According to the article robots are really useful: they can pick stuff up, they
are able to manipulate it and put things together and fix things, to help you
off the floor and with a lot of other things. Moreover a lot of researchers hope
that simulation will lead to breakthroughs in the design of smart robots in a
matter of years rather than decades.
Phrases of the day and their audio description:
Voice: https://voca.ro/102weyhCoj6B
1. described above - As described above, I use the machine.
2. grouped into - The fact sheets are grouped into seven sections.
3. identify the areas - Identify areas that allow you to easily walk your dog.
· #1568
Parkhidko Kateryna AD-212 (Nevreva M.M.) Debt (Monday, 20 June 2022 20:08)
Article’s link:
https://phys.org/news/2021-12-concurrent-heatwaves-frequent-1980s.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1nNBrymzkMjC
Today I have read the article named «Concurrent heatwaves seven times more
frequent than 1980s”. This article tells us about different studies of multiple
large heatwaves. It was also mentioned that exactly these concurrent heat events
also grew hotter and larger. As the result their intensity rose by 17% and their
geographic extent increased 46%. But the following fact impressed me more than
the rest - the researchers added the continued rise in temperature means the
world should prepare for more concurrent heatwaves and more evidence for the
need to curb greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate climate change.
Phrases of the day and their audio description:
Voice: https://voca.ro/19akFlHCcPCW
1. Concurrent systems - This is not an adequate solution in
highly concurrent systems where reliability is required.
2. Proof theory - The combination of program composition, intersection and
tests makes its proof-theory rather difficult.
3. Computer simulation - The results from computer simulation demonstrate the
effectiveness of the proposed method.
· #1567
Parkhidko Kateryna AD-212 (Nevreva M.M.) Debt (Monday, 20 June 2022 20:06)
Article’s link:
https://www.zdnet.com/article/if-we-put-computers-in-our-brains-strange-things-might-happen-to-our-minds/
Voice: https://voca.ro/18P9tMYCmfJe
Today I have read the article named «If we put computers in our brains, strange
things might happen to our minds». This article tells us about how the human
brain is working and functioning. According to the text our brain is amazingly
adaptable and it can regulate our heart rate, have nightmares, remember a song
you last heard decades ago from just a few notes and even pick up an completely
new foreign language. It was also mentioned that neuroplasticity is our brain's
way of keeping up with changes to the external environment or to the body
itself.
Phrases of the day and their audio description:
Voice: https://voca.ro/1gvellgMDLpd
1. poorly understood - The entire system is poorly understood and dangerously
unstable.
2. pilot study - In our pilot study we surveyed a small number of decision
makers.
3. Flow chart - The considerations involved in the name change process are
illustrated by the flow chart.
· #1566
Lebedeva E. (Monday, 20 June 2022 09:26)
To Ryzhenko A. AM-212 Your final grade is 80 points. Good luck!
· #1565
Lebedeva E. (Monday, 20 June 2022 09:21)
To Andrey Gorenko AM-212 Your final grade is 85 points. Good luck!
· #1564
Lebedeva E. (Monday, 20 June 2022 09:17)
To Tsaryuk Kirill AC-214 Your final grade is points. Good luck!
· #1563
Ryzhenko A. AM-212( Lebedeva E.V.) (Monday, 20 June 2022 09:13)
Topic: Computer circuit engineering.
Computer circuitry engineering is a scientific and technical discipline that
studies theoretical methods of analysis and synthesis of computer circuits and
the means of their technical implementation.
Computer circuitry engineering affects computer architecture and qualities like
an increase in their productivity and reliability, and a significant reduction
in mass and size.
Technical instruments of computer circuitry are currently based on integrated
circuits of varying complexity.
https://voca.ro/13JS7YhtM2hh
· #1562
Andrey Gorenko AM-212 (Lebedeva E.V.) (Monday, 20 June 2022 09:12)
A high-level language (HLL) is a programming language such as C, FORTRAN, or
Pascal that enables a programmer to write programs that are more or less
independent of a particular type of computer. Such languages are considered
high-level because they are closer to human languages and further from machine
languages. In computer science, a high-level programming language is a
programming language with strong abstraction from the details of the computer.
In contrast to low-level programming languages, it may use natural language
elements, be easier to use, or may automate (or even hide entirely) significant
areas of computing systems, making the process of developing a program simpler
and more understandable than when using a lower-level language. The amount of
abstraction provided defines how "high-level" a programming language is.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11x1I6Mjq2SW
· #1561
Yershova Y. (Monday, 20 June 2022 08:51)
Matiukhin Vlad AC-214 (Yershova) (Monday, 20 June 2022 )
Your final grade is 70 points. Good luck!
· #1560
Tsaryuk Kirill AC-214(Lebedeva) (Monday, 20 June 2022 08:48)
When comparing generic software and custom software, there are a lot of minor
differences. Custom Development has a higher cost and less support but has a
narrower functionality. Generic software looks like a better choice at first
glance because it is less expensive, more user friendly and has a tighter
control during its development and also has more functionality but you should
always evaluate the needs and what the task is before you. After all, the
software architecture for generic software must be scalable, which custom
software may not create because it is designed to solve a specific problem.
https://voca.ro/1oUFWgcoEaWz
· #1559
Lebedeva E. (Monday, 20 June 2022 08:47)
To Ryzhenko A. AM-212 Please< contact me
· #1558
Matiukhin Vlad AC-214 (Yershova) (Monday, 20 June 2022 08:31)
A system development life cycle is essentially a project management model.
System development life cycles are typically used when developing IT projects.
It defines different stages that are necessary to bring a project from its
initial idea or conception all the way to deployment and later maintenance.
There are seven primary stages of the modern system development life cycle.
Planning Stage Stage
Requirements Analysis Stage
Design and Prototyping Stage
Software Development Stage
Software Testing Stage
Implementation and Integration Stage
Operations and Maintenance Stage
Ultimately, any development team in both the IT and other industries can benefit
from implementing system development life cycles into their projects.
https://voca.ro/1ogeU5EO2kWq
· #1557
Ryzhenko A. AM-212( to Lebedeva E.V.) (Monday, 20 June 2022 08:27)
Good morning! Sorry for disturb, but I would like to clarify. We are not
computer engineering, We r computer systems and networks(specialized computer
systems). So we have to do a unit from Computer Engineering?
And I cannot find the second exercise.
Thank You.
· #1556
Tamara Kudinova (Monday, 20 June 2022 08:24)
To Tkachenko A. Your exam topic is Computer circuit engineering.
· #1555
Tamara Kudinova (Monday, 20 June 2022 08:15)
To Group AI-213. Good morning! The exam has started. Read the instructions
carefully and do the tasks, you have 40 minutes.
Your exam task:
Matsansky A.
1.Summarizing, Unit 4.
2.Topic: Waterfall model.
3. Final Test paper 4
Ryzhkov A.
1.Summarizing, Unit 7.
2.Topic: Phases of system programming.
3. Final Test paper 7.
Tkachenko A.
1. Summarizing, Unit 4. Computer circuit engineering.
3. Final Test paper 4.
Good luck!
· #1554
Tsapenko to group AI 213 (Monday, 20 June 2022 08:09)
Good morning! The exam has started. Read the instructions carefully and do the
tasks. You have 40 minutes for the tasks.
Zaharchenko AI -213
Your exam task:
1. Summarizing, Unit 5
2. Topic : The Development of Windows Versions
3. Final Test paper 5
https://english4mechanics.jimdofree.com/computer-systems-комп-ютерні-системи-iкс/інженерія-програмного-забезпечення-software-engineering/
Good luck.
· #1553
Lebedeva E. and Andreikova I. to AM-212 (Monday, 20 June 2022 08:06)
Good morning! The exam has started. Read the instructions carefully and do the
tasks. You have 40 minutes for the tasks.
Your exam task:
Ryzhenko A. AM-212
1. Summarizing, Unit 4.
https://english4mechanics.jimdofree.com/computer-systems-комп-ютерні-системи-iкс/комп-ютерна-інженерія-computer-engineering/
2. Topic: Computer circuit engineering.
3. Final Test paper 4.
Good luck!
Gorenko A. AM-212
Your exam task:
1. Summarizing, Unit 8
https://english4mechanics.jimdofree.com/computer-systems-комп-ютерні-системи-iкс/комп-ютерна-інженерія-computer-engineering/
2. Topic: High level languages
3. Final Test paper 8
Good luck.
· #1552
Yershova Y., Popovych O. to AC 214 (Monday, 20 June 2022 08:01)
Good morning! The exam has started, read the instruction carefully and do the
following tasks :
To Legkiy Pavlo
1.Summarizing, Unit 4.
2.Topic: Waterfall model.
3. Final Test paper 4
To Matiukhin Vlad
1.Summarizing, Unit 7.
2.Topic: Phases of system programming.
3. Final Test paper 7.
Good luck.
· #1551
Lebedeva E. V. and Popovych O.S. (Monday, 20 June 2022 08:01)
Good morning! The exam has started. Read the instructions carefully and do the
tasks. You have 40 minutes for the tasks.
Tsariuk K. AC-214
Your exam task:
1. Summarizing, Unit 6
2. Topic Generic and customized product
3. Final Test paper 6
https://english4mechanics.jimdofree.com/computer-systems-комп-ютерні-системи-iкс/інженерія-програмного-забезпечення-software-engineering/
Good luck.
· #1550
Lebedeva E. (Monday, 20 June 2022 07:08)
To Andrey Vlasenko AI-212 Thanks for the comments, audio and exam topics.
· #1549
Andrey Vlasenko AI-212 (Lebedeva) Debt for 03.06 (Sunday, 19 June 2022 21:53)
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-06-machine-learned-human-emotions-autonomous-vehicles.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1oh7SFmBR791
Today I've read the article "Invention uses machine-learned human emotions to
'drive' autonomous vehicles". It talks about a new approach that aims to solve
the problem of the strong fear of people (in particular, Americans) of robotic
technologies for automatic control of a car. It is based on the use of machine
learning to understand human emotions for the most comfortable driving
experience in a "co-driving" mode. For a person interested in machine learning
who also used Github Copilot and had very positive opinion on such co-working
mod with an AI, this idea seemed interesting to me, I will track if it gets any
further development.
Phrases of the day:
1) above the average -- And the level of their quality is much above the
average.
2) invention relates to -- The invention relates to anti-dazzle devices for both
polarized and non-polarized radiation.
3) information management -- Better information management and analysis benefits
at-risk and affected populations.
+ Exam topic
11. History of computer software.
Within the framework of the DevOps transition, the following 4 stages of
software development are distinguished: 1) The initial stage from the advent of
computers as such until about 1985 is characterized by the fact that programs
are developed for themselves. 2) Software creation is starting to take shape as
a business line. This becomes possible because there are more users of the
programs and it is possible to build programs for sale. 3) IT business moves to
the Internet, but browsers still work so-so. 4) There is practically no
installed software left, and a little of the existing one is updated via the
Internet. The Internet is used everywhere, social networks and entertainment
software that live exclusively on the Internet are becoming popular. You can
implement complex dynamic functionality of interfaces directly in the browser -
and we are moving there.
· #1548
Andrey Vlasenko AI-212 (Lebedeva) debt for 20.05 (Sunday, 19 June 2022 21:53)
Voice: https://voca.ro/1dOpYTCvY6Nx
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-ethics-artificial-intelligence.html
Today I've read the article "The ethics of artificial intelligence". This
article starts with an overview of what AI is and what ethical questions it
raises from the point of view of the authors. The article is made in the form of
answers to questions, and while asking complex questions, the article are not
even trying to give specific answers to them or provide some ideas in that area.
Therefore, I do not find this article interesting.
Phrases of the day:
1) common problem -- A common problem is the tendency for most support services
to be supply-driven.
2) according to -- We develop functionality according to the requirements and
architecture or according to detailed design.
3) nonetheless -- They may nonetheless contact their friends and family by
telephone.
+ Exam topic
5. Antivirus programs
Antivirus programs are programs that protect your computer from viruses, trojan
horses and other malware. They are often considered as simple databases of known
malware, but truth is that there is real arms race between virus creators and
antivirus creators. In past, antiviruses mostly used some signatures of files to
find known malwares, so that they managed to start embedding in the code of
other applications. And now, moder antiviruses are using Machine Learning to
find any traces of computer threats. And of course, for every action there is a
reaction... The battle continues.
· #1547
Andrey Vlasenko AI-212 (Lebedeva) Debt for 06.05 (Sunday, 19 June 2022 21:52)
Voice: https://voca.ro/1kQ26ll6LoTV
Аrticle:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-titanium-alloy-supreme-properties-3d.html
Today I've read the article "Innovаtive design of titаnium аlloy with supreme
properties by 3D printing". Most people believe that 3D printing technology hаs
applications exclusively in the field of creаting complex geometric objects.
This аrticle tells us about another use of a 3D printer in the task of creating
innovative materials (in this case, titanium alloy). As someone intent on
building giant robots, I find this post useful to read, and I hope that area of
using 3D printers with metals will continue developing.
Phrases of the day:
1) complex mixture -- The taste is often experienced as a complex mixture of
both temperature and texture.
2) following example -- In the following example, graph G and graph H are
homeomorphic.
3) relatively low -- For chemicals with relatively low lipid solubility such as
HCH, elimination process is faster and so potential for biomagnification
decreases.
+
Exam topic:
12. Trusted operating systems
The idea of trusted operating system is that it provides enough support for
multilevel security to meet a particular set of government requirements. That
criterias are a common work of US, Canada and some European countries. You need
some time to ensure that your operating system is trusted, so such systems are
not the newest, you'll see there something like Apple Mac OS X 10.6 or Microsoft
Windows 7, not something you'll use for your PC, but perfect for the area of
government security. Moveover, you'll sometimes see even older OS, for example
Defence Department of the United States uses special version of Windows XP with
regular security fixes.
· #1546
Dmitry Zakharchenko AI-213 Exam Topic (What is the difference between cli and gui)/ Tsapenko (Sunday, 19 June 2022 17:33)
Today I have read the article:What is the difference between cli and gui? So,CLI
is the word form used for Command Line Interface. CLI permits users to put in
writing commands associate degree exceedingly in terminal or console window to
interact with an operating system. CLI is a platform or medium wherever users
answer a visible prompt by writing a command and get the response from the
system, for this users have to be compelled to kind command or train of command
for performing the task. CLI is suitable for pricey computing wherever input
exactitude is the priority. On the other hand GUI stands for Graphical User
Interface. GUI permits users to use the graphics to interact with an operating
system. In the graphical user interface, menus are provided such as windows,
scrollbars, buttons, wizards, painting pictures, alternative icons, etc. It’s
intuitive, simple to find out, and reduces psychological feature load. In GUI,
the information is shown or presented to the user in any form such as: plain
text, videos, images, etc.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/151xrshkzemJ
· #1545
Dmitry Zakharchenko AI-213 Exam Topic (What is Word Processing)/ Tsapenko (Sunday, 19 June 2022 17:26)
Today I have read the article:What is Word Processing? Word processing is the
process of creating and editing documents on a computer. It allows a user to
create documents that mimic the format and style of a typical typewriter. It
requires a computer and word processing software. A printer may also be used to
create a physical copy of the document.Word processing is one of the earliest
and most commonly used types of computer software. In fact, word processing
software is often cited as a major factor in the launch the personal computer
industry. This software did such a great job of automating processes that had
previously been performed by a dedicated machine that this type of software
helped bring personal computers into the households of regular people, rather
than just businesses.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/18FBGgRZALRZ
· #1544
Dmitry Zakharchenko AI-213 Exam Topic (Trusted operating systems)/ Tsapenko (Sunday, 19 June 2022 17:18)
Today I have read the article:Trusted operating systems. What is Trusted
operating systems? We have different standards organizations that decide and
approve certain standards. Groups like ISO are organizations whom release
standards for machines, operation procedures, devices and software systems.
Similarly, there is a set of standards that are made by government bodies to
describe the best security standard for a operating system. One of them is the
Common Criteria which is a list of requirements that an operating system must
have in order to be fit to be marked as Trusted Operating System. There is no
perfect definition for a trusted operating system other than that it is an
operating system that meet these standards. These standards may also vary from
country to country. Some countries may due to political or technical reasons
consider the standards prescribed by another group to be insecure and may have
their own standards to call an OS tursted.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11OmGui6xqNk
· #1543
Dmitry Zakharchenko AI-213 Exam Topic (History of computer software)/ Tsapenko (Sunday, 19 June 2022 17:08)
Today I have read the article: History of computer software. Software is the
component in a computer system that permits the hardware to perform the various
functions that a computer system is capable of doing and the history of it and
its development can be traced to the early nineteenth century. All computer
systems are designed to utilize the "stored program concept" as first developed
by Charles Babbage in the 1850s. The concept was lost until the mid-1940s, when
modern computers made their appearance. Today, because of the complex and myriad
tasks that a computer system can perform, there has been a differentiation of
types of software. There is software designed to perform specific business
applications. There is software that controls the overall operation of a
computer system. And there is software that is designed to carry out specialized
tasks. Regardless of types, software is the most critical component of any
computer system. Without it, all one has is a collection of circuits,
transistors, and silicone chips.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1ZSCFYOXpca1
· #1542
Dmitry Zakharchenko AI-213 Exam Topic (History of programming)/ Tsapenko (Sunday, 19 June 2022 17:03)
Today I have read the article: History of programming. Programming began in 1822
with Charles Babbage's invention of the difference engine. This was in fact the
first mechanical computer ever, it could perform simple calculations and
executed these tasks by changing gears for different operations. In 1945, John
Von Neumann who worked for the Institute for Advanced Study devised two
important concepts that helped sculpt the future of computer programming. In
1957, the world first got a taste of a major programming language in the form of
FORTRAN. This language was designed at IBM for scientific calculations and
although it did that well, it was not designed to handle input and output from
users, which was what most people and companies expected.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1dvIvVu7FxE4
· #1541
Dmitry Zakharchenko AI-213 Exam Topic (Device drivers)/ Tsapenko (Sunday, 19 June 2022 16:55)
Today I have read the exam topic:Device drivers. Device drivers are computer
applications that facilitate the interaction between userprograms and hardware
devices. Drivers communicate with hardware components via acomputer
communications bus or computer subsystems that attach hardware devices. A
userapplication initiates a query into the driver, which in turn passes the
query to the attachedcomponent in a synchronized format. Once the hardware
responds with data, the driver repliesthe user program with the fetched
data.Drivers play a crucial role in Linux operating systems. User applications
can runeffectively on both higher levels and on lower levels.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1mzYRFQCSZw4
· #1540
Dmitry Zakharchenko AI-213 Exam Topic (Antivirus Programs)/ Tsapenko (Sunday, 19 June 2022 16:49)
Today I have read the exam topic: Antivirus Programs. That part is very
important because choosing the best antivirus software for your computer can be
a daunting task due to all the criteria that must be considered. You may be
interested in a basic security solution for your PC or laptop, or a highly
advanced system that’s capable of protecting your entire household against
viruses, hacker attacks, and fraud. You need to understand every moment of it to
save your private information. There are so many programms that can help you to
guard your Pc, there are:Bitdefender,Norton,Panda,McAfee.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1iMMZUuLFeHS
· #1539
Dmitry Zakharchenko AI-213 Exam Topic (The development of Windows versions )/ Tsapenko (Sunday, 19 June 2022 16:38)
Today I have read the exam topic:The development of Windows versions. The
journey for Windows began on November 10, 1983, with the release of Microsoft
windows Beta 1.0, which was followed by Windows 2.0 and then Windows 3.0 in May
1990. The above versions allowed Windows programmers to overcome 2 problems. A
GUI Interface was available that simplified computer usage greatly and allowed a
user to multitask. However, they still faced a few challenges. These challenges
were in the minds of the programmers as they worked on the next version, Windows
NT which was released in July 1993. This software was designed to allow full
exploitation of the microprocessors while retaining the simple, object-oriented
user interface the previous versions had. Another key focus was on providing
simple and transparent access to network services. Windows 3.1 had been released
in 1992 and included minor improvements to Windows 3.0. Thus, in July 2003,
Windows NT 3.1 was introduced.The next version that Microsoft worked on was
called Chicago. However, Chicago itself was never released.The next version came
in the year 2000 and was known as Windows 2000. It was available in six
editions. Different versions and was based on the previous NT technology. Then
Microsoft created many versions which we know:Vista,Windows 7 and Windows 10.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/113mnkpj7FyW
· #1538
Dmitry Zakharchenko AI-213 (The importance of system software for computer operation.)/ Tsapenko (Sunday, 19 June 2022 15:57)
Today i have read the exam topic:The importance of system software for computer
operation. While just about everyone uses a computer in some way, shape or form
on a daily basis, there are relatively few people who understand how vitally
important computer software is to the usefulness and functionality of even
simple devices. For instance, the accounting package might contain a bookkeeping
program, an audit program, a data base management program, a tax preparation
program, a time tracking and billing program or any number of other related
programs. In many cases each of these kinds of accounting programs could stand
alone, but they become much more powerful when they operate together as a
complete package.
vocaroo:https://voca.ro/13k8YIANdG6J
· #1537
Lebedeva E (Sunday, 19 June 2022 10:11)
To Kirill Tsaryuk AC-214 Thanks for the comments.
· #1536
Kirill Tsaryuk AC-214 (Lebedeva) (Saturday, 18 June 2022 12:04)
Today I have read the article: “Sending out bacteria-carrying mosquitos to
protect people from dengue“. The authors of Chaos In analyzing the previous most
common diseases in the world, found that once they increase immunity in the most
vulnerable geographic regions, this directly affects the ranking of other areas,
which is a signal that they should focus resources to strengthen immunity in
certain regions. The results of this study will be useful against many diseases
such as fever, yellow fever, Zika virus, dengue. They hope that the method
developed to increase immunity from the disease can be extrapolated to combat
other vector-borne diseases.
Source:
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-bacteria-carrying-mosquitos-people-dengue.html
Record : https://voca.ro/13klR9MfbxPL
· #1535
Kirill Tsaryuk AC-214 (Lebedeva) (Saturday, 18 June 2022 11:38)
Today i have read the article: “Liberals and conservatives have different views
on equity, but share 'protestant work ethic”. During a political debate in the
United States of America, researchers in the journal social psychological and
personality science, interested in the question of the moral foundations of the
adult generation, studied a sample of 1,500 American adults. Participants fill
out a questionnaire about moral foundations assessed by looking at various moral
principles. Although the experiment is still not finished, the researchers have
already made some conclusions and linked it to the political ideology of people.
The researchers believe that if they can't understand how the principles operate
in cultural contexts outside of the United States of America, they will have a
much better idea of how people understand our moral assessments of justice and
order.
Source:
https://phys.org/news/2019-08-liberals-views-equity-protestant-ethic.html
Record: https://voca.ro/1gAGPMELQO6N
· #1534
Kirill Tsaryuk AC-214 (Lebedeva) (Saturday, 18 June 2022 11:19)
Today i have read the article: “Positive effects of shading and watering on
early seedling survival after topsoil translocation in karst region”. Tropical
botanical garden scientists in China from the Chinese Academy of Sciences
studied how shading and watering affect the survival and growth of seedlings and
how different species react to this. After conducting 90 experiments on
different sites measuring 4 m by 4 m, they found that shading and high planting
density reduced species diversity. After the first experiment of this kind, they
suggested that the composition should be recommended in the first 2-3 years
after changing the top one's post only by 45% in order to increase the
adaptability of species and accelerate the creation of such forests.
Source:
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-positive-effects-early-seedling-survival.html
Record: https://voca.ro/120yn4mgWWBH
· #1533
Kirill Tsaryuk AC-214 (Lebedeva) (Saturday, 18 June 2022 11:05)
Today i have read the article: "Researchers outline the current state of
potassium-ion battery technology”. At the moment, almost all electronics use
lithium-ion batteries, they have good reviews, but the lithium reserves on the
planet are declining. Because of this, scientists have to find analogues of
lithium-ion batteries. A trio of researchers with the University of Wollongong,
in Australia, has published an outline of the current state of potassium-ion
battery technology. In their article, they cited 5 disadvantages of a potential
replacement for lithium batteries. They hope that with the help of science, in
the next 20 years, humanity will be able to complete a more environmentally
friendly replacement for the current generation of batteries that are not
environmentally friendly and difficult to manufacture.
Source:
https://phys.org/news/2019-05-outline-current-state-potassium-ion-battery.html
Record: https://voca.ro/12q0QZ6gFHb0
· #1532
Nikita Alexeenko AM-211 (Andreikova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 19:52)
Today i have read the article: "Machine learning uncovers missing information
about ethnicity and Aboriginal status in population health data: study". The
World Health Organization recognizes ethnicity and indigenous peoples as
determinants of health. However, they are not mentioned in large databases that
track acute and chronic diseases. Therefore, researchers cannot conclude whether
certain ethnic groups have higher incidence rates. They created a machine
learning system to analyze the names and geographic locations of those surveyed
in the 1901 census. They expects to learn more from existing records without
having to conduct time-consuming population surveys. I think this method can
replace population surveys.
Link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-machine-uncovers-ethnicity-aboriginal-status.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1gn0HosvTsMt
· #1531
Nikita Alexeenko AM-211 (Andreikova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 19:03)
Today i have read the article: "Study challenges prevailing view of invasive
species". This article is about the role of invasive species in ecosystems. It
is believed that invasive species can easily displace all local species when
they enter a foreign environment. However, researchers believe that most often
they do not succeed. On the contrary, many invasive species only occupy their
small niche in the ecosystem. The researchers, however, do not underestimate the
possible detrimental impact of invasive species on ecosystems in certain "hot
spots". I think more attention should be paid to precisely such "hot spots"
where it is most likely.
Link: https://phys.org/news/2013-10-prevailing-view-invasive-species.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/13QndrRVktAX
· #1530
Nikita Alexeenko AM-211 (Andreikova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 19:03)
Today i have read the article: "How grasses conquered the sea". This article is
about the adaptation of algae to life in the sea. Algae provide a special
habitat for marine organisms, but because of man, their existence is threatened.
Scientists are trying to study their life processes in order to protect them in
the future. In particular, they managed to find out how they adapted to life in
conditions of strong salinity. The high concentration of calcium near the plasma
membrane provides direct protection against the entry of sodium ions. I think
this will help us learn more about marine life.
Link: https://phys.org/news/2020-12-grasses-conquered-sea.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/18nYuXwu9CSZ
· #1529
Razumniy Andrew (AC-211) Popovych E., Vorobyova E. (Friday, 17 June 2022 17:14)
Good evening. I didn't write four exam topics out of ten because of personal problems. I would like to know if I can still send those topics, or if there is something else I must do.
· #1528
Tamara Kudinova (Friday, 17 June 2022 15:59)
To Mariia Shumenkova, AI-213. I am glad you've made an effort and compensated the "debts", Mariia, well done! Wishing you ever success.
· #1527
Tamara Kudinova (Friday, 17 June 2022 15:56)
To Khrushchev Artur, AI-213. Thank you for the well-written and reasonable comments, Artur. I appreciate your active participation and diligent work. Best wishes.
· #1526
Mariia Shumenkova AI-213 (Kudinova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 15:39)
16.
Today I have read the article “This algorithm has opinion about your face”. This
article tells us about a new artificial intelligence option that allows you to
evaluate a person by their appearance. The researchers concluded that cognitive
learning could help in the study of sociology and anthropology, highlighting the
mechanism of visual perception of a person's appearance. They asked thousands of
people to share their first impressions of more than 1,000 computer-generated
photographs of faces, ranked according to criteria such as intelligence,
elective, religious, trustworthy, or gregarious, the subject of the photo
appears to be. The responses were then used to train a neural network to make
similar instantaneous judgments about people based solely on photographs of
their faces. The algorithm does not provide targeted feedback or explain why a
given image triggers a particular judgment. But I believe that such technology
can help us to understand how others see us, and on the basis of this knowledge,
shape our image in accordance with the desired impression.
Artticle: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-algorithm-opinions.html
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1hQj4bdlDdtr
Summary: The researchers trained an artificial intelligence algorithm to model
these first impressions and accurately predict how people would be perceived
based on a photograph of their face.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1a2io7SkEPYL
17.
Today I have read the article “Scientists create algorithm to assign a label to
every pixel in the world, without human supervision”.This article tells us about
a new method of labeling data without human intervention. An algorithm called
STEGO learns something called "semantic segmentation" - a fancy name for the
process of assigning a label to each pixel in an image. The previous system
could simply treat a detailed scene of a dog playing in the park as just a dog,
but by assigning a label to each pixel in the image, STEGO can break down the
image into its main components: dog, sky, grass, and color. its owner. Labeling
every pixel in the world is an ambitious task, especially without any human
feedback. The new algorithm is endowed with the ability to see (in a deeper
understanding), which improves the accuracy of data clarification and can be
useful to people processing huge layers of information. I think this development
is useful because machines can take over routine tasks, leaving people time to
deal with more important pressing issues.
article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-scientists-algorithm-assign-pixel-world.html
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1djFLuSgojyA
18.
The development of Windows versions Antivirus programs.
In 2004, Microsoft acquired GIANT Anti-Spyware and began turning it into a
Microsoft product. After a lengthy beta test that included the interim name
Microsoft AntiSpyware, the company released the final product in 2006 as Windows
Defender, an anti-spyware tool for Windows XP and Windows Server 2003. When
Windows Vista was released in 2007, Windows Defender was built into the
operating system, which provided a built-in anti-spyware tool. But you still
needed a separate antivirus program for complete protection. Shortly after the
release of Windows 7, the company released Microsoft Security Essentials as a
separate free download. When Windows 10 was released in 2015, it essentially
included the same Windows Defender as Windows 8, except that Windows Defender
settings are now integrated into Windows 10 settings.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1atLStz634Yg
· #1525
Mariia Shumenkova AI-213 (Kudinova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 15:38)
13.
Today I have read the article “Better memristors for brain-like computing”. This
article tells about a new way of computer operations with data. This time,
scientists decided to take a swing at the pattern of the human brain. They have
created computers that use artificial intelligence programs to recall previously
learned information and make predictions. The electronic circuits in these
"neuromorphic" computers include memristors, which resemble the synaptic
connections between neurons. Energy flows through the material from one
electrode to another, like a neuron sending a signal across a synapse to the
next neuron. Now scientists are looking for ways to better tune this
intermediate material so that the flow of information is more stable and
reliable. I believe that such a way to liken a computer to a person can lead to
terrible consequences, because the possible outcomes of the so-called "game of
God" are clear even without unnecessary reminders.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1ibaZqlyCtMX
article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-memristors-brain-like.html
Summary: Scientists are getting better at making neurone-like junctions for
computers that mimic the human brain's random information processing, storage
and recall.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1iMYojU8p09F
14.
Today I have read the article “Simulated human eye movement aims to train
metaverse platforms”. This article describes new technologies for studying the
behavior of the human eye. Virtual and augmented reality are becoming an
increasingly common area of activity and research. Such developments open up
huge opportunities, both in the educational and entertainment fields. The
researchers say their software can be used in a rapidly expanding metaverse
while protecting user data. The sensor will allow reading the slightest
movements of the human eye to build the most accurate model, but so far there
are not enough people to start the experiment who are ready to wear the device
for quite a long time. I find this research very interesting, as a fan of Maria
Gorlatova I would love to see the development of this idea.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1gyId9slenoD
article:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-simulated-human-eye-movement-aims.html
15.
What is the difference between CLI and GUI?
The command line interface (CLI) is a type of text-based user and computer
interface in which computer instructions can only be given by entering text
strings from the keyboard. A graphical user interface (GUI) is a type of
interface that allows users to interact with electronic devices using graphic
images and visual cues, as opposed to text-based interfaces based on text, text
input, and text navigation. In the conditions of modern use of computers, СLI
and GUI are inseparable from each other, since a high-quality user experience
from a program can only be obtained through graphical interaction with it (when
viewed from the position of an ordinary, not an advanced user).
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13tOFhdNz96o
· #1524
Mariia Shumenkova AI-213 (Kudinova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 15:38)
10.
Today I have read the article “Joystick-operated robot could help surgeons treat
stroke remotely”. This article tells about new robot technologies for use in the
medical field. Surgical manipulators are no longer new, but they brush aside the
possibility of flexible manipulation and small surgical procedures. One of the
limitations of such procedures is accessibility: neurovascular surgeons are
often based in large medical facilities that are difficult to access for
patients in remote areas. The new magnetic articulation system enables the
finest manipulations with the most demanding instruments, as well as the
possibility of distributing the new manipulators to small hospitals. I think
that this invention gives hope for the rescue of patients in the most difficult
situations, because the path of a professional to the hospital will not take up
precious time for rescue.
Summary: MIT engineers have developed a telerobotic system to help surgeons
quickly and remotely treat patients experiencing a stroke or aneurysm.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lIJosv04ano
article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-joystick-operated-robot-surgeons-remotely.html
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/18ZvUW72eR2F
11.
Today I have read the article “UrbanDenoiser: An AI application that filters out
city noise to allow for clearer seismic sensor data”. This article tells about a
new urban noise screening technology for more accurate earthquake predictions.
The problem with quake prediction is that human activities in cities, such as
vehicles and trains, generate a lot of seismic noise. In this new work, the
researchers developed a deep learning application that determines which seismic
data is natural and artificial and filters out the unnatural ones. I consider
this development to be very useful, because the number of regions suffering from
earthquakes is very large, and in order to save the inhabitants of these
regions, accurate forecasting of earthquakes is necessary.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19RNwGy41HkS
article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-urbandenoiser-ai-application-filters-city.html
12.
Device drivers.
A device driver is a special kind of software program that controls a specific
hardware device attached to a computer. Device drivers are essential for a
computer to work properly. Drivers are the connecting thread between software
and hardware. They are needed for correct internal interaction. To connect the
connection of third-party manipulators (gamepads, steering wheels, graphics
tablets), sometimes you have to download the drivers by yourself. However, in
most cases, drivers for using the basic features of the computer are
preinstalled. In older versions of the software, some drivers often crashed,
they had to be updated or completely reinstalled. This problem remains relevant
to this day, however, in new software, drivers are often updated on their own
and practically do not require reinstallation.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1m0A287CNZJE
· #1523
Mariia Shumenkova AI-213 (Kudinova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 15:37)
7.
Today I have read the article “Soft robotic origami crawlers”. This article
describes the achievements in the study of biologically based robots using the
slider movement technique. The biological basis inspires many scientists to
efficiently engineer solutions. Thus, the new origami robots got a shape similar
to a caterpillar or an earthworm. Their movement is determined by the speed
provoked by the interaction of disk magnets in different parts of the body. Such
robots with an adaptive form of movement can ensure the safe transportation of
fragile goods, as well as help with the access of camera installations in
dangerous terrain. I think this development is interesting, smart and even cute,
like in a movie about super spies.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1811jDFuhEYR
article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-soft-robotic-origami-crawlers.html
summary: Materials scientists are seeking to develop biomimetic soft robotic
sliders, including earthworm-like and inchworm-like sliders, to implement
locomotion through in-plane and out-of-plane contractions for a variety of
engineering applications.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1edabhSGk085
8.
Today I have read the article “New methods could improve security of two-factor
authentication systems”. This article tells about a new secure method of
two-factor authentication. In modern authentication systems, especially in the
“click to confirm” approach, there is no explicit link indicating the
correspondence between the user's browser session and the notification that they
receive on their device, which is not secure. The research team decided to
implement a push notification method for reliable verification during two-factor
authentication. Scientists say that the method of communicating directly with
the user's device can help eliminate user security problems during authorization
on various resources. I consider this method not as secure as it is claimed,
because through push notifications you can access the device directly, and not
an account on cloud services. I hope the researchers will figure out how to
optimize this side of the problem.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-methods-two-factor-authentication.html
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1oBb0zhaMHDR
9.
Desktop computer and laptop - advantages and disadvantages.
In these days of active domestication of computer technology, the question often
arises of which is better: a desktop computer or a laptop? About five years ago,
the answer would have been unequivocal - a desktop PC. After all, the
capabilities of such technology exceeded the capabilities of laptops at times.
But today we have access to the almost limitless possibilities of powerful
laptops. In addition to the fact that portable computers can perform a number of
work tasks better than stationary ones, they have the key and most important
feature for a modern user - mobility, as well as the absence of the need to
locate other elements such as a mouse, keyboard and monitor. With a laptop, you
can go beyond work "at home" and work while traveling. Of course, assembling
desktop computers can still boast the performance of a spaceship, but in my
opinion, a laptop is a more smart and rational option.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1b6dNFRKHrae
· #1522
Mariia Shumenkova AI-213 (Kudinova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 15:36)
4.
Today I have read the article “Injecting fairness into machine-learning models”.
This article tells about the risk of unfair social evaluations of machine
learning models. In the process of working with artificial intelligence, it is
important to remember the lack of empathy in machine algorithms, respectively,
and the lack of ability for AI to think. These facts suggest that with an input
set of unbalanced data, a machine model may develop a bias towards certain study
groups. So, for example, when working with images of predominantly white people,
AI can develop an algorithm bias towards black people, and vice versa. The
distortion of indicators with an unbalanced flow of data in the aftermath cannot
be corrected even with the help of the latest algorithms to increase the level
of fairness in experimental AI models. I consider this study a prime example of
how the slightest carelessness in working with machine learning can lead to
uncorrectable consequences in future interactions. Such flaws need to be taken
into account when compiling security protocols for experimental AI models.
Summary: Researchers found a pattern in unfair AI estimates and set out to find
the source of the problem.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lOaw8qwUbMn
article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-fairness-machine-learning.html
5.
Today I have read the article “Opportunistic networks for collaborative
editing”. This article explores the non-standard use of cloud resources for more
productive data collaboration. Opportunistic networks are ad hoc networks that
provide connectivity between users where normal network infrastructure might not
exist, allowing people to work together over OppNet and share data. Much of
OppNet's research is focused on message routing and data propagation.
Researchers are working on a new way to share data on a given network, whereby
users can simultaneously make their own changes to a common, established data
package. To improve cloud methods, it is necessary to calculate the risks of
potential data loss, as well as improve the data convergence algorithm of
various replicas, combining them into a single digital object. I find this study
extremely useful given a number of current situations, as better ways to share
data and collaborate can increase the volume of remote jobs for employees in
need.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1mgPcUjjgMdS
article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-opportunistic-networks-collaborative.html
6.
The evolution of operating system.
In the mid-40s of the 20th century, the first tube computing devices were
created. At that time, all computing operations were performed manually by
people using a special control panel, because operating systems were out of the
question. After tube systems, the period of transistors began, in the era of
which the first compilers, link editors and special libraries appeared.
Computers soon evolved into integrated circuits, along with the advent of the
first multitasking operating systems. With the advent of personal computers in
the 1980s, operating systems began to develop at breakneck speed. From standard
disk operating systems, interaction with which was based only on the command
line, software has evolved to graphical operating systems. The first PC to use a
graphical operating system was the Macintosh, now commonly known to modern users
as the MacBook. Now the leading positions in the market of operating systems are
occupied by Windows, MacOS and Linux, the development of which does not stand
still for a day. The new generation of operating systems opens up incredibly
large-scale opportunities for the user. The next step is said to be the
metaverse and AI-based operating systems.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/14QBpVgjaO13
· #1521
Mariia Shumenkova AI-213 (Kudinova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 15:35)
1.
Today I have read the article “Exploring how technology could change the way we
interact with food”. This article tells about the issue of technological
interaction between a person and food. Researchers predict a wide range of
possibilities for food technology, from creating personalized tastes with 3D
printing to support memories in the elderly, to presenting taste-based digital
file uploads. Scientists also presented the possibility of creating Internet
things like smart dishes or applications with taste indicators. In addition to
opening up new avenues for human-food interaction research, the research team
has developed a conceptual framework for developing new taste and user
experience that will benefit the human-computer interaction research community.
I find the article very interesting, because the possibilities of computer-human
interaction are beginning to take shape, and not hang in the air, and food
technology is a very relevant issue for a radically new user experience.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/160pQfg2uCvz
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1eZvnnU9uhB5
summary: Researchers are exploring how future "human-food interaction"
technologies could bring entirely new experiences and novel ways to interact
with food.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/17G1ZFQXpd3p
article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-exploring-technology-interact-food.html
2.
Today I have read the article “Using artificial intelligence to find anomalies
hiding in massive datasets”. This article tells about a new neural network
algorithm that allows you to detect anomalies in massive datasets. This
technology is very relevant for networks that need large-scale optimization, for
example, power grids. The researchers proposed a computationally efficient
method that learns to model the interconnectedness of a power system in real
time. It allows you to scan huge amounts of data and detect failures during the
process, without requiring annotated data about anomalies in the power grid for
training. The bottom line is that researchers view power system data as a
probability distribution, so if they can estimate the probability density, they
can identify low-density values in the dataset. Those data points that are
least likely to occur correspond to anomalies. I find this development very
useful as it can minimize disruptions in power systems and help not only with
the responsible consumption of resources, but also with the safety of using
large-scale power systems in large cities.
article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-02-artificial-intelligence-anomalies-massive-datasets.html
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19rm8V1APHrJ
3.
1. Software industry.
Software is a set of specific user capabilities for managing a computer. It acts
as an intermediary between the human and the bare machine code. Software is a
necessity for modern computers, and graphical software is especially popular.
For example, one of the most important products of the software industry is
operating systems. Unlike "bare" disk operating systems, a graphical operating
system allows uninformed users to work with the computer and call the commands
it needs faster. Among the graphical operating systems are well-known to us
Windows and MacOS. UNIX-like software, such as Linux, is also very popular.
Nowadays the software industry is the most profitable and relevant, because
without it, human-machine interaction simply would not make any sense.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1l8cEPdMEaKT
· #1520
Katie Lee (AС-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Friday, 17 June 2022 12:22)
https://www.industryweek.com/technology-and-iiot/article/22006018/tough-times-ahead-for-tech
I read an interesting article today about the near future of the technology
market.
There is a lot of research and statistical facts in the article.
People are having a hard time adjusting to the Internet of Things. The article
also gives some interesting statistics on countries and their willingness to buy
a new phone next year.
The number of people willing to buy a new phone this year is lower than last
year, and every year the statistics get lower and lower.
Most people say they are happy with their phone and don't even see any new
features. You can't argue about the appeal of the Internet of Things,
but people are intimidated by its exorbitant price tag.
https://vocaroo.com/1bJgittAJTFq
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-positive-impact-police-officers-equipped.html
Today I read the article "Positive effects on police officers equipped with
mobile devices".
From this article I learned that the introduction of mobile devices for police
officers in Scotland has had a huge impact on safety and wellbeing.
Scientific studies have shown that mobile working has improved work efficiency.
Officers reported that technology had a positive impact on their wellbeing
because they didn't have to spend time at the end of their shift filling in
paperwork.
I think the introduction of mobile devices will have a positive impact on their
work because we live in a time where it is much more convenient to use devices
than to write all the information down on paper.
https://vocaroo.com/1hQchfHW3Lee
Exam topic: The evolution of operating system.
An operating system is the program that manages all the application programs in
a computer system.
This also includes managing the input and output devices, and assigning system
resources.
Operating systems evolved as the solution to the problems that were evident in
early computer systems, and coincide with the changing computer systems.
Now, advances in software and hardware technologies have resulted in an
increased demand for more sophisticated and powerful operating systems, with
each new generation able to handle and perform more complex tasks.
https://voca.ro/19lIcRx5fr9a
· #1519
Katie Lee (AС-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Friday, 17 June 2022 12:21)
https://www.zdnet.com/article/science-fact-your-smartphone-really-is-making-you-dumber/
Today I've read the article "Science fact: Your smartphone really is making you
dumber".
This article tells about the fact that our mobile phones make us dumber, namely,
they conducted the experiment. They took a couple of hundred students for a test
with set conditions,
some had their phone on their desk, others in their bags. Those who had their
phone on their desk wrote worse.
This is due to the fact that the brain reacts very strongly to the phone and
performs the function of not picking up the phone.
I encountered this myself so I can recommend this article to everyone,
especially active smartphone users, the article is very interesting and I loved
it.
https://voca.ro/1cn2a7Nf69nk
https://www.science.org/content/article/chemists-close-greener-way-make-plastics
Today I have read an article called “Chemists close in on greener way to make
plastics”.
The article tells us about the environmental harm of plastic and its precursors
on the environment.
Precursor - this is a substance that participates in the reaction leading to the
formation of the target substance, for example: "ethylene" and "carbon
monoxide".
The article also tells about an electrochemist from Stanford University, who
proved that hydroxide itself carries an energy penalty.
This article is very interesting and I really enjoyed it.
https://vocaroo.com/1j5RIPBinu8p
1. priority research area
A new paper by leading UK scientists sets out key solutions and policy actions
that should be implemented now, as well as priority research areas for the next
decade, if the UK is to reach its net zero target by 2050.
2. prevailing view
The prevailing view was that the text of draft article 32 should be retained as
drafted
3.first use of
Yet when these experts bring AI into the real world and use it to solve
practical problems, they have to answer questions such as why the AI made a
specific prediction or decision, and whether it gives enough confidence for us
to act on it.
https://vocaroo.com/1nKzEaUXtrWC
Exam topic: «Multi-paradigm programming"
About thirty years ago there were only two types of programming
langueges,object-oriented and functional.
In the 1990s a new era began,we have witnessed the emergence of hybrid
programming languages, that combine functional and object-oriented functions.
For example C++,everyone think that it is object-oriented language,but this is
not true.C++ comes from C, a procedural language,and then was added
object-orienter functions,
and C++ is considered like hybrid language.So,we can say that multi-paradigm
programming is programming by using hybrid language.
From my point of view,hybrid languages has made life easier for many programmers
and continues to do so.
https://vocaroo.com/17lDTSsXHHef
· #1518
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 Vorobyova (Friday, 17 June 2022 12:14)
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/11/201123161014.htm
Today I’ve read the article called "World's smallest atom-memory unit created".
This article tells about the smallest storage device developed by researchers
from Texas. During the study, scientists managed to reduce the cross section
area to just one square nanometer. The team explains that expected future
applications of this technology are of interest to the Department of Defense. In
my opinion, recent scientific developments can be a great thing to talk about,
so this article was surely interesting for me.
· #1517
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 Vorobyova (Friday, 17 June 2022 12:13)
https://phys.org/news/2015-08-priorities-antarctic-southern-ocean-science.html
Today i have read the article "New report recommends research priorities for
Antarctic and Southern Ocean science". It tells about importance of researching
of our planet's south pole. Scientists says that researching of these lands will
give us answers on questions such as "How our universe formed". So, main
research priorities including researchings of ice, ocean, atmosphere, and
climate in key zones of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet and how life adapts in
extremal environment. With these researches we will understand how to adapt to
the global consequences of change in these remote regions.
· #1516
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 Vorobyova (Friday, 17 June 2022 12:12)
https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/637196
Today I have read the article called"Researchers reveal link between
cryptocurrency coding and market behavior". It is about a new study which has
revealed a connection between the coding of cryptocurrencies and their market
behavior. Researchers say that the whole network of cryptocurrencies should be
considered both by regulators and by professional investors aiming to maximize
portfolio diversification. They get all events related to the development of
cryptocurrency GitHub projects to remove from their dataset GitHub profiles
whose name included the term "bot" to exclude noise from users that identified
or were reported to be non-human. This article was very interesting for me.
· #1515
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 Vorobyova (Friday, 17 June 2022 12:11)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-02-weakness-strength-low-temperature-battery.html
Today I read the article: “Weakness is the strength of this low temperature
battery.” In this article, Nanoengineers at the University of California, San
Diego discovered fundamental new ideas for developing lithium metal batteries
that work well at ultra-low temperatures. Other lithium batteries that have been
designed for use in subzero temperatures are capable of discharging in freezing
temperatures, but require warmth when recharged, which means they can be used in
spaceships! The invention will help us to better master the space and
long-distance systems, as well as it will save our phones from constant
discharge in the cold.
· #1514
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 Vorobyova (Friday, 17 June 2022 12:10)
Today i have read an article about modern technology that could be useful into
all
parts of our future life.
It tells about new material that going to be used in different microchips. That
will
alow us to bend it like a origami paper. It's all becaude graphene's special
properties - not only its exceptional strength, but also for the material's
conductivity properties, which has already generated much interest in the
electronics industry
This information can be useful for future engineers in our IT sphere. They could
modify it and find better solutions for tech designs that we already have.
For me it was just interesting to read.
Article:
https://www.zdnet.com/article/tiny-graphene-microchips-could-make-your-
phones-and-laptops-thousands-of-times-faster-say-scientists/
Today I have read an article about new way to use artificiall intellegence in
our
life.
It tells us that with the new instrument all types of soil can be scanned for
carbon
and other minerals percentage, this can be widely used into all the food
companies that are needed to grew plants.
Also people from the IT industry are able to take a look to a Al from the other
side,
so there will be more useful gadgets or applications for this.
Summing up, there are a lot of different tasks that should be made easier via
modern technologies
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-03-hyperspectral-ai-pave-path-soil.html
Phrases of day:
Poorly understood
Current blockchain technologies and concepts are poorly understood by most
people
Pilot study
This pilot study can experience a huge failure
Flow chart
All the information are displayed on the flow chart
Essay
So, in the last few years, the notion of 'software as a service' has been
developed.
It works as an idea that software will not normally run on local computers but
will run on 'computing clouds' that are accessed over the Internet. A computing
cloud is a huge number of linked computer systems that are shared by many
users. There are a lot of examples like music, photo and video editors that work
online and even gaming systems that allow us to launch games from the cloud
servers. That ideas of developing has led to a significant change in the way
that
business software is organized.
· #1513
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 Yereshova (Friday, 17 June 2022 12:02)
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-07-thousands-galaxies-eye.html
https://voca.ro/1leOYB3lYeuu
Recently I have read an article about usage of convolutional neural networks in
astronomy. According to this article neural networks may classify galaxy by
image. This invention will simplify classifying the shapes of galaxies. New
algorithms can process about 14000 galaxies images in less than three seconds.
Another advantage of this solution is that it uses multicas classification and
can differ elliptical, lenticular, spiral and irregular galaxies. Main issue
with developed neural networks is that they are trained and configured by
people. Sometimes even professional astronomers don't have consnsus, so It may
be hard to teach neural netowork to differ galaxies properly.
· #1512
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 (Drozhina) (Friday, 17 June 2022 12:01)
Today i have read an article about modern technology that could be useful into
all
parts of our future life.
It tells about new material that going to be used in different microchips. That
will
alow us to bend it like a origami paper. It's all becaude graphene's special
properties - not only its exceptional strength, but also for the material's
conductivity properties, which has already generated much interest in the
electronics industry
This information can be useful for future engineers in our IT sphere. They could
modify it and find better solutions for tech designs that we already have.
For me it was just interesting to read.
Article:
https://www.zdnet.com/article/tiny-graphene-microchips-could-make-your-
phones-and-laptops-thousands-of-times-faster-say-scientists/
Today I have read an article about new way to use artificiall intellegence in
our
life.
It tells us that with the new instrument all types of soil can be scanned for
carbon
and other minerals percentage, this can be widely used into all the food
companies that are needed to grew plants.
Also people from the IT industry are able to take a look to a Al from the other
side,
so there will be more useful gadgets or applications for this.
Summing up, there are a lot of different tasks that should be made easier via
modern technologies
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-03-hyperspectral-ai-pave-path-soil.html
Phrases of day:
Poorly understood
Current blockchain technologies and concepts are poorly understood by most
people
Pilot study
This pilot study can experience a huge failure
Flow chart
All the information are displayed on the flow chart
Essay
So, in the last few years, the notion of 'software as a service' has been
developed.
It works as an idea that software will not normally run on local computers but
will run on 'computing clouds' that are accessed over the Internet. A computing
cloud is a huge number of linked computer systems that are shared by many
users. There are a lot of examples like music, photo and video editors that work
online and even gaming systems that allow us to launch games from the cloud
servers. That ideas of developing has led to a significant change in the way
that
business software is organized.
· #1511
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 (Yereshova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:57)
https://innovationtoronto.com/2020/12/what-if-plastic-bags-could-be-upcycled-into-high-value-products/
Today I have read the article : What if plastic bags could be upcycled into
high-value products?
It tells about how scientists discovered a new chemical that can turn plastic
into a more strong and long-lived material that would lessen the pollution.
It is useful for people that look after and care about the ecological situation
in the world and would love to better it.
I liked this article because it tells about a topic that's relevant at the
moment and is extremely important.
· #1510
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:57)
Exam topic #5: Engineering management and project management
Engineers keep the world turning. They design technology, build machines, bring
systems to life and keep those systems safe and secure. Today’s engineers are
proficient problem solvers in regards to complex operations such as
high-performance computing, nanotechnology, manufacturing, biomedical
engineering, and cybersecurity. Experienced project managers and engineering
managers are in high demand. While the skills and talents of engineering
managers and project managers overlap in a number of key areas — including team
leadership skills and organizational abilities — the scope and nature of their
work differ in a few major ways. Engineering managers tend to have backgrounds
which are more technical in nature, and are also more likely to already have
some engineering experience. Project management skills are highly valuable to
both engineering and project managers. In comparison to project managers, who
are not necessarily specialized experts in one particular field, the skills of
an engineering manager are abundantly applied to the work at hand. They are able
to lead engineering teams, collaborate with different departments within an
organization, develop timelines, and ensure that all stakeholders understand
project requirements.
https://voca.ro/18agGPaRhZJL
· #1509
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 (Drozhina) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:56)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-02-weakness-strength-low-temperature-battery.html
Today I read the article: “Weakness is the strength of this low temperature
battery.” In this article, Nanoengineers at the University of California, San
Diego discovered fundamental new ideas for developing lithium metal batteries
that work well at ultra-low temperatures. Other lithium batteries that have been
designed for use in subzero temperatures are capable of discharging in freezing
temperatures, but require warmth when recharged, which means they can be used in
spaceships! The invention will help us to better master the space and
long-distance systems, as well as it will save our phones from constant
discharge in the cold.
· #1508
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 (Drozhina) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:54)
https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/637196
Today I have read the article called"Researchers reveal link between
cryptocurrency coding and market behavior". It is about a new study which has
revealed a connection between the coding of cryptocurrencies and their market
behavior. Researchers say that the whole network of cryptocurrencies should be
considered both by regulators and by professional investors aiming to maximize
portfolio diversification. They get all events related to the development of
cryptocurrency GitHub projects to remove from their dataset GitHub profiles
whose name included the term "bot" to exclude noise from users that identified
or were reported to be non-human. This article was very interesting for me.
· #1507
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 (Drozhina) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:53)
https://phys.org/news/2015-08-priorities-antarctic-southern-ocean-science.html
Today i have read the article "New report recommends research priorities for
Antarctic and Southern Ocean science". It tells about importance of researching
of our planet's south pole. Scientists says that researching of these lands will
give us answers on questions such as "How our universe formed". So, main
research priorities including researchings of ice, ocean, atmosphere, and
climate in key zones of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet and how life adapts in
extremal environment. With these researches we will understand how to adapt to
the global consequences of change in these remote regions.
· #1506
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 (Drozhina) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:51)
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/11/201123161014.htm
Today I’ve read the article called "World's smallest atom-memory unit created".
This article tells about the smallest storage device developed by researchers
from Texas. During the study, scientists managed to reduce the cross section
area to just one square nanometer. The team explains that expected future
applications of this technology are of interest to the Department of Defense. In
my opinion, recent scientific developments can be a great thing to talk about,
so this article was surely interesting for me.
· #1505
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 (Yereshova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:50)
Today I’ve read the article “Robots may run future farms, researchers say”. It
tells about the automation of agriculture with the help of drones and robots.
This solution can reduce labor costs. Robots will also be a good replacement for
the tractor, as heavy machinery used in place of higher labor costs has
compacted the soil, resulting in slower root growth, reduced soil fertility, and
ultimately lower yields. Drones will be able to collect large amounts of farm
data. I think this is a great idea, as it will make food cheaper and give rise
to new professions.
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-02-robots-future-farms.html
· #1504
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:50)
Exam topic #4: Programming in global computer networks (HTML, PHP, etc.)
Computer network programming involves writing computer programs that enable
processes to communicate with each other across a computer network. For
connection-oriented communications, communication parties usually have different
roles. One party is usually waiting for incoming connections; this party is
usually referred to as "server". Another party is the one which initiates
connection; this party is usually referred to as "client". For connectionless
communications, one party ("server") is usually waiting for an incoming packet,
and another party ("client") is usually understood as the one which sends an
unsolicited packet to "server". The languages used to program are mainly HTML,
PHP and JavaScript.
https://voca.ro/18Os1NMlCMUN
· #1503
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 (Yereshova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:48)
Exam topic #3: System programming and operating systems
System Programming can be defined as the act of building Systems Software using
System Programming Languages. According to Computer Hierarchy, one which comes
at last is Hardware. Then it is Operating System, System Programs, and finally
Application Programs. Program Development and Execution can be done conveniently
in System Programs. Some of the System Programs are simply user interfaces,
others are complex. It traditionally lies between the user interface and system
calls.
System Programs can be divided into these categories : File Management, Status
Information, File Modification, Programming-Language support, Program Loading
and Execution, Communications.
· #1502
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 (Yereshova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:46)
Today I have read the article "Ocean science needs more funding". On Friday,
officials said that in the face of critical dangers such as rising sea levels
and the impact of climate change on marine life, US scientists will need more
funding in the next decade. A new report from the National Research Council
calls for cuts in infrastructure spending and more funding for basic scientific
research. These include more research into how climate change will affect the
marine food web. In summary, the next decade and beyond should be a time of
opportunity and progress in ocean science, with advances.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2015-01-ocean-science-funding.html
I also read the article "Scientists uncover how to stop cyber intrusions".
Researchers at UCLA, funded by the US Army, have discovered the notorious
undeniable signature of the long-sought Majorana particle, and the find, they
say, could block intruders in sensitive communications networks. Majorana
particles, which were predicted more than 80 years ago by the Italian
theoretical physicist Ettore Majorana, could be important building blocks for
quantum computers. The discovery not only solves a long-standing problem in
physics, but also opens up the potential for controlling Majorana fermions to
implement robust topological quantum computing. In conclusion, I say that it
will be interesting to read more about Major particles.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2018-04-scientists-uncover-cyber-intrusions.html
Today I want to talk about how VR software lend new insights to NASA data. Since
the launch of the program in 2014, citizen scientists have identified more than
40,000 candidate discs using data from NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey
Explorer mission, WISE, now operating as NEOWISE, as well as other surveys. With
so many examples of possible disks, the researchers then wanted to find out: How
old are these disks? Scientists have turned to virtual reality (VR) to address
this complex issue. Researchers have developed custom virtual reality software
called PointCloudsVR specifically for Disk Detective to allow scientists to
explore the galaxy in a whole new way.
· #1501
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:43)
Exam topic #3: System programming and operating systems
System Programming can be defined as the act of building Systems Software using
System Programming Languages. According to Computer Hierarchy, one which comes
at last is Hardware. Then it is Operating System, System Programs, and finally
Application Programs. Program Development and Execution can be done conveniently
in System Programs. Some of the System Programs are simply user interfaces,
others are complex. It traditionally lies between the user interface and system
calls.
System Programs can be divided into these categories : File Management, Status
Information, File Modification, Programming-Language support, Program Loading
and Execution, Communications.
https://voca.ro/12DR7uJPbkHP
· #1500
Khrushchev Artur AI-213 (Kudinova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:43)
Article one:
Today i have read the article called:"Australia's new climate promise meets
mining reality"(https://phys.org/news/2022-06-australia-climate-reality.html).
This article is about Australia's difficult climate situation that it cannot
remedy due to its heavy reliance on fossil fuels. Australia suffers from floods
quite often. Fires and droughts Australia is trying to correct its actions due
to climate change, but dependence on fossil fuel wealth can hinder national
transformation. This article is useful for each of us, because a situation like
in Australia can come to any region. In my opinion, all countries in the world
should apologize in order to reduce their emissions into the environment.
Conclusion, Australia is trying to correct its actions related to climate
change. The dependency on fossil fuels can prevent this.
Phrases of the day:
1)priority research area - пріоритетний напрямок дослідження.
The report, which offers a strategic vision to guide the U.S. Antarctic Program
at the National Science Foundation over the next 10 years, also recommends that
NSF continue to support a core program of investigator-driven research across a
broad range of disciplines and strengthen logistic and infrastructure support
for the priority research areas. - У звіті, в якому пропонується стратегічне
бачення для керівництва Антарктичною програмою США в Національному науковому
фонді протягом наступних 10 років, також рекомендовано, щоб NSF продовжував
підтримувати основну програму досліджень, керованих дослідниками, у широкому
діапазоні дисциплін і посилювати матеріально-технічне забезпечення та
інфраструктурна підтримка пріоритетних напрямків досліджень.
2)prevailing view - переважаючий погляд.
Study challenges prevailing view of invasive species - Вивчення проблем
переважаючого погляду на інвазивні види
3)practical problems - практичні проблеми.
Yet when these experts bring AI into the real world and use it to solve
practical problems, they have to answer questions such as why the AI made a
specific prediction or decision, and whether it gives enough confidence for us
to act on it. - Але коли ці експерти впроваджують ШІ в реальний світ і
використовують його для вирішення практичних проблем, вони повинні відповісти на
такі запитання, як, чому ШІ зробив конкретне передбачення або рішення, і чи дає
він достатньо впевненості, щоб ми діяли.
Article two:
Today i have read the article called:"Predicting rainfall
futures"(https://phys.org/news/2022-06-rainfall-futures.html). This article is
about future precipitation. Despite decades of research, what will land in the
coming years remains unknown, severe flooding and prolonged drought are already
defying expectations. This article is useful for each of us, because due to
global problems, the climate on our entire planet can change. In my opinion,
people should care more about the environment in order to save and improve this
world. Conclusion, Despite the huge amount of time spent predicting future
rainfall, they still remain unknown.
Topic: all exam topics were written
https://voca.ro/1oWqb8ztlDwr
· #1499
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022)
Exam topic #2: Pattern Recognition and neuronal net technology
Pattern recognition is a process of finding regularities and similarities in
data using machine learning data. Now, these similarities can be found based on
statistical analysis, historical data, or the already gained knowledge by the
machine itself. A pattern is a regularity in the world or in abstract notions.
If we discuss sports, a description of a type would be a pattern. If a person
keeps watching videos related to cricket, YouTube wouldn’t recommend them chess
tutorials videos. Before searching for a pattern there are some certain steps
and the first one is to collect the data from the real world. The collected data
needs to be filtered and pre-processed so that its system can extract the
features from the data. Then based on the type of the data system will choose
the appropriate algorithm among Classification, Regression, and Regression to
recognize the pattern.
https://voca.ro/1i86gS7LgpAW
· #1498
Kalmakov Igor (AС-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:26)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-carbon-capture-method.html
Today I've read the article called "Researchers are testing a new carbon capture
method".
It tells us about a research that has been conducted into carbon capture and
storage for 40 years.
Nowadays there is still a need to refine the technology to make it as energy
efficient as possible.
The most widely used method is to capture the CO2 from the flue gas and channel
it into a liquid.
This is an efficient—but also highly energy-consuming—method.
This is the case now, as carbon capture and storage has become an important
element in the climate program, and I think that we should continue research new
methods.
https://voca.ro/1aa7OKrQv6wf
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-positive-impact-police-officers-equipped.html
Today I've read the article called "Researchers develop 'living diode' using
cardiac muscle cells".
It tells us about creation a "living diode," using cardiac muscle cells and
cardiac fibroblasts - cells found in connective heart tissue.
It was made by researchers at the University of Notre Dame.
Muscle cells have the unique ability to respond to external signals while being
connected to fibroblasts internally through intercellular junctions.
Using muscle cells opens the door to functional, biological structures or
"computational tissues" that would allow an organ to control and direct
mechanical devices in the body.
This invention is a huge step forward in the sphere of biocomponents.
https://voca.ro/18ZymsYxMITX
1. priority research area
A new paper by leading UK scientists sets out key solutions and policy actions
that should be implemented now, as well as priority research areas for the next
decade, if the UK is to reach its net zero target by 2050.
2. prevailing view
The prevailing view was that the text of draft article 32 should be retained as
drafted
3.first use of
Yet when these experts bring AI into the real world and use it to solve
practical problems, they have to answer questions such as why the AI made a
specific prediction or decision, and whether it gives enough confidence for us
to act on it.
https://voca.ro/18S5MZokRejK
Exam Topic: What is Word processing.
Word Processing refers to the act of using a computer to create, edit, save and
print documents.
In order to perform word processing, specialized software (known as a Word
Processor) is needed.
One example of a Word Processor is Microsoft Word, but other word processing
applications are also widely used.
Examples include: Microsoft Works Word Processor, Open Office Writer, Word
Perfect and Google Drive Document.
The editing and formatting capabilities of the word processor demonstrate the
application's true power.
Text can be inserted, edited, moved, copied or deleted within your document and
the appearance of the text can be modified in numerous ways.
https://voca.ro/1bIZH5DZ8tSR
· #1497
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:24)
Exam topic #1: Organization of data and knowledge bases
The knowledge base is a collection of interlinked descriptions of entities
(real-world objects, events, situations or concepts) that enables storage,
analysis and reuse of this knowledge in a machine-interpretable way. As a
result, it empowers search engines and other content retrieval applications to
interpret text and match it to advanced queries. In the world of data, the
machine is king, but humans live in a world of knowledge. It is knowledge,
hopefully, supported by data, that enables decisions to be made and actions to
be taken. But, although supercomputers like Summit have astounding computational
power, they are still as dumb as toasters when it comes to acquiring information
or skills by experience.
https://voca.ro/1oURHoqKCZ0J
· #1496
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:20)
1. more specifically
More specifically, by traveling into the past we are going from now (a high
entropy state) into the past, which must have lower entropy.
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-theoretical-physicist.html
https://voca.ro/1dSuxHch5j4r
2. a breakthrough in
Scientists announce a breakthrough in determining life's origin on Earth—and
maybe Mars
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-scientists-breakthrough-life-earthand-mars.html
https://voca.ro/1kjiebJnipSy
3. computer simulation
In this research, computer simulation is the training ground for robot systems
the teams will build.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-12-simulation-human-interactive-smart-robots.html
https://voca.ro/16BZojOzjhiC
· #1495
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:16)
1. first use of
The first use of corn may have been for an early form of liquor.
https://phys.org/news/2020-06-document-maize-mesoamerica.html
https://voca.ro/1fsrxTB7DRgQ
2. therefore possible
It was therefore possible to measure the relative contributions of ring-opened
carbapenem nucleus and side chain to the immunogenic epitopes generated in
rhesus monkeys.
https://science.sciencemag.org/content/283/5402/703.full
https://voca.ro/15J49ApM0cFh
3. in other words
In other words, no person or system is trusted and every interaction is verified
through a central entity.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-cyberspace.html
https://voca.ro/1azfedjYCr0P
· #1494
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:12)
1. numerous examples
However, behavioral research has uncovered numerous examples of altruistic
behavior in the animal kingdom.
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-unselfish-behavior-evolutionary.html
https://voca.ro/1hvSnkQK4t8b
2. for a number of reasons
The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the
potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have
significant impacts on air pollution levels.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-artificial-intelligence-air-pollution.html
https://voca.ro/1hxiN0UiOHtn
3. expanded upon
In recent years, the lab has developed and expanded upon its method to make
graphene foam by using a commercial laser to transform the top layer of an
inexpensive polymer film.
https://phys.org/news/2018-02-scientists-patterned-graphene-food-paper.html
https://voca.ro/1kUWOgd1GQPy
· #1493
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:10)
1. backed up by
This idea is backed up by extensive research which demonstrates that this is one
of the most effective tobacco control measures available, and one that
successfully addresses social inequalities.
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-slash-england-evidence.html
https://voca.ro/1ipRuco1dVWJ
2. at every point
For instance, digital cameras consist of millions of pixels that form images by
detecting the intensity and color of the light at every point of space.
https://phys.org/news/2020-07-imaging-pictures.html
https://voca.ro/16hjT6F4iS6C
3. bear in mind
It is important to also bear in mind that the cost of BEST systems can be
significantly reduced if substantial investment is made to the technology," Hunt
says.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-06-energy-storage-solution-featuring-pipes.html
https://voca.ro/1eIV2POxsBvc
· #1492
Nastya Kopanytsia AS-216(Drozhzhina) (Friday, 17 June 2022 10:59)
Today I have read the article "New study maps priority areas around the world to
protect mammals". Animals with few close relatives include the lemur in
Madagascar. A new study by ANU has mapped priority areas around the world to
protect thousands of mammal species, focusing on species with few close
relatives, including echidnas in Australia and Papua New Guinea and lemurs in
Madagascar. The study identified the best locations on every continent,
including parts of coastal Queensland, the Australian deserts near Alice
Springs. In my opinion, if you choose areas with these truly unique species, you
will also protect many other species.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2017-10-priority-areas-world-mammals.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1fWOsXPgkJFE
Today I have read the article "Genetic discovery could spell mosquitoes' death
knell". A UC Riverside genetic discovery could turn disease-carrying mosquitoes
into Peter Pan insects, preventing them from ever maturing or reproducing. In
2018, UCR entomologist Naoki Yamanaka discovered, contrary to conventional
scientific opinion, that an important steroid hormone requires transport
proteins to enter or exit fruit fly cells. The hormone ecdysone is called the
"moulting hormone". Without it, the flies will never mature and multiply. Each
species of insect requires ecdysone for some aspect of its journey from egg to
adult to breed. I hope the mosquitoes don't die out. After all, they are part of
nature.
Article:
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-genetic-discovery-mosquitoes-death-knell.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1fXhUPmW7vll
Today I want to talk about photonic integrated erbium doped amplifiers reach
commercial performance. Erbium-doped waveguide amplifier on a photonic
integrated circuit with green emission of excited erbium ions. Erbium doped
fiber amplifiers (EDFAs) are devices that can provide optical signal power
amplification in optical fibers. They are often used in long distance fiber
optic cables and fiber lasers. What is interesting about erbium ions in optical
communications is that they can amplify light in the 1.55 mm wavelength range,
where silica-based optical fibers have the lowest transmission loss. In
conclusion, optical amplification is also used in almost all laser applications,
from fiber sensing and frequency metrology to industrial applications.
· #1491
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 10:56)
1. priority research area
The report, which offers a strategic vision to guide the U.S. Antarctic Program
at the National Science Foundation over the next 10 years, also recommends that
NSF continue to support a core program of investigator-driven research across a
broad range of disciplines and strengthen logistic and infrastructure support
for the priority research areas.
https://phys.org/news/2015-08-priorities-antarctic-southern-ocean-science.html
https://voca.ro/1g9lBChXDQnx
2. prevailing view
Study challenges prevailing view of invasive species
https://phys.org/news/2013-10-prevailing-view-invasive-species.html
https://voca.ro/1dAKNJX1ajFQ
3. practical problems
Yet when these experts bring AI into the real world and use it to solve
practical problems, they have to answer questions such as why the AI made a
specific prediction or decision, and whether it gives enough confidence for us
to act on it.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-ai-real-world.html
https://voca.ro/18Ihbo875Xe1
· #1490
Nastya Kopanytsia AS-216(Drozhzhina) (Friday, 17 June 2022 10:38)
Today I have read the article "Ocean science needs more funding". On Friday,
officials said that in the face of critical dangers such as rising sea levels
and the impact of climate change on marine life, US scientists will need more
funding in the next decade. A new report from the National Research Council
calls for cuts in infrastructure spending and more funding for basic scientific
research. These include more research into how climate change will affect the
marine food web. In summary, the next decade and beyond should be a time of
opportunity and progress in ocean science, with advances.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2015-01-ocean-science-funding.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1oX6Os66fFp6
I also read the article "Scientists uncover how to stop cyber intrusions".
Researchers at UCLA, funded by the US Army, have discovered the notorious
undeniable signature of the long-sought Majorana particle, and the find, they
say, could block intruders in sensitive communications networks. Majorana
particles, which were predicted more than 80 years ago by the Italian
theoretical physicist Ettore Majorana, could be important building blocks for
quantum computers. The discovery not only solves a long-standing problem in
physics, but also opens up the potential for controlling Majorana fermions to
implement robust topological quantum computing. In conclusion, I say that it
will be interesting to read more about Major particles.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2018-04-scientists-uncover-cyber-intrusions.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19vxFkQHuG31
Today I want to talk about how VR software lend new insights to NASA data. Since
the launch of the program in 2014, citizen scientists have identified more than
40,000 candidate discs using data from NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey
Explorer mission, WISE, now operating as NEOWISE, as well as other surveys. With
so many examples of possible disks, the researchers then wanted to find out: How
old are these disks? Scientists have turned to virtual reality (VR) to address
this complex issue. Researchers have developed custom virtual reality software
called PointCloudsVR specifically for Disk Detective to allow scientists to
explore the galaxy in a whole new way.
· #1489
Nastya Kopanytsia AS-216(Drozhzhina) (Friday, 17 June 2022 10:21)
Today I have read the article “Bringing AI into the real world”. Artificial
intelligence (AI) researchers and health experts modeling the spread of COVID-19
are warning that for vaccines to be useful in containing the pandemic, a
significant percentage of the population must be vaccinated to achieve herd
immunity. It is worth noting that Prof. Misra explained that in order to account
for the considerations, the most powerful AI-based epidemiology models would
need to incorporate concepts from the behavioral sciences and game theory. I
think that artificial intelligence will soon be introduced not only into
medicine, but also into most industries.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-ai-real-world.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1cP8OkrrYh4H
I also read the article "Study challenges prevailing view of invasive species".
It is worth noting that, along with local plants, water yarrow grows in this
famous lake. In fact, the species we consider invasive usually exist in small
numbers. Invasive species are often viewed as taking over everything wherever
they go. The researchers realized that if this pattern is correct, then the
invasive creatures behaved in the same way as their local counterparts. To test
these observations, the researchers collected data on 17 invasive and 104 native
aquatic species. The most interesting thing for me was to find out that invasive
species exist in small numbers!
Article: https://phys.org/news/2013-10-prevailing-view-invasive-species.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1byNp7UlOU3s
Today I want to talk about a public database of standardized linguistic
functions. I ask the question: Is it true that in many languages of the world
words similar to "mother" and "dad" are used to mean "mother" and "father"? It
is interesting how languages manage to use a relatively small number of words to
express so many concepts. An interdisciplinary team of linguists, computer
scientists and psychologists has created a large public database to explore
these and many other questions using computational methods. In conclusion, by
studying which languages use the same word for "arm" and "hand", we found that
these languages usually also use the same word for "leg" and "foot.
Phrases of the day:
prevailing view
Study challenges prevailing view on how metal organic frameworks store gases.
practical problems
Research institutions should keep collaborating with national laboratories and
industries to solve practical problems in the battery field
priority research area
He emphasizes that perovskites are a high priority research area for the Center,
with potential applications other than just solar cells.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1htzajdaSrlJ
· #1488
Dmitriy Pochuev | AC-216 | Drozhzhina I.S. (Friday, 17 June 2022 10:07)
~ Student debt :
~ The phrases of the day:
1) practical problems(практические проблемы):
Solving practical problems
The problem with these materials, however, is that while they often work in the
controlled confines of a lab, they don't work in the presence of water or other
impurities.
2) prevailing view (превалирующее мнение): Study challenges prevailing view of
invasive species.
3) priority research are(приоритетные исследовательские области): Antarctic
Program at the National Science Foundation over the next 10 years, also
recommends that NSF continue to support a core program of investigator-driven
research across a broad range of disciplines and strengthen logistic and
infrastructure support for the priority research areas.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1iTf5FrEP44I
~ An article:
Today I have read the article. The article is called "New report recommends
research priorities for Antarctic and Southern Ocean science".This article
explains how melting ice will affect the world. And here are the two main
theses.
Firstly, it is the level of the world's oceans, the sea and inland waters.
Secondly, melting ice certainly shows how much the temperature has risen.
In conclusion, this tracking is useful because it allows you to see how much
time is left in any given area to fix it.
My opinion is that this development will allow you to keep an eye on where the
temperature of the glaciers is having a greater impact.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1f3TeDtEeElC
Site link:
https://phys.org/news/2015-08-priorities-antarctic-southern-ocean-science.html
~ An article #2:
Today I have read the article. The article is called "E-Scooters in Tucson, AZ:
Modeling placement, charging, and rebalancing". This article discusses
e-scooters and some of their advantages over other forms of transport. Here are
two of them.
Firstly, it is eco-friendliness. After all, this scooter is electric and does
not create any emissions.
Secondly, it is one solution to dense traffic.
In conclusion, an e-scooter is a really useful and handy thing from almost any
point of view.
My opinion is that integrating a certain number of scooters into the city's
masses would not hurt people.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1nLGNLTFh0JK
Site link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-e-scooters-tucson-az-placement-rebalancing.html
· #1487
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 10:03)
VIII)
Independent work
A new study shows the benefits of mindfulness for middle-school teachers
Article:https://phys.org/news/2021-12-benefits-mindfulness-middle-school-teachers.html
Today I read a new article about a study on the benefits of mindfulness for high
school teachers, which described a study in which teachers participated in a
three-month training program where they practiced mindfulness and compassion
meditation practices and learned skills related to focused attention. ,
regulation of emotions, and compassion and forgiveness for self and others.
After completing the training program, it turned out that the teachers became
calmer, stopped experiencing so much stress, etc. This is all connected with the
nature and psychology of a person because being a teacher is one of the most
difficult professions. Some teachers forget about themselves because they want
to give themselves to children for their future. And practices such as
meditation or spending time alone are good for helping to overcome stress.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/160P4HjlfiZz
Panasonic unveils 4680 battery for use in high-end Tesla vehicles
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-panasonic-unveils-battery-high-end-tesla.html
Today I read the article which is named "Panasonic unveils 4680 battery for use
in high-end Tesla vehicles". The article contains a lot of information about
batteries, Tesla company, Panasonic company, and their relationship. In the
beginning, Panasonic and Tesla are supporting a strong economic relationship for
many years. So, now Pansonic offered a new standard of dimensions of batteries.
Accumulators will have 46 millimeters wide and 80 millimeters in height.
Furthermore, the leading head of the company signed that new batteries will be
50 percent cheaper than old ones. This advantage lets make accumulators more
qualitative. Tesla company expects a new consignment of high-quality batteries
by March of the following year.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1b6sHfLpvml1
Genetic programming
Genetic programming (GP) is the latest technology in evolutionary computing. It
is based on the principles of Darwinian evolution and aims to automatically
create computer programs to perform certain tasks. In recent years, there have
been several successful applications of GP to solve complex real-world problems
in various fields. In addition to the applications of GP, researchers have put
considerable effort into the theoretical study of GP. Important results have
been obtained in the definition of semantic operators and dynamic analysis of
GP. With the rise in popularity of deep learning (DL), evolutionary computing
research is now focused on identifying suitable methods for developing the
topology of DL architecture.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1nYJLNOBh9PU
· #1486
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 10:02)
VII)
Independent work
Here are the 10 top tech trends you need to understand right now
Article:https://www.zdnet.com/article/here-are-the-10-top-tech-trends-you-need-to-understand-right-now/
Today I read an article about the top ten technology trends. Tech analytics firm
Gartner has compiled a list of the top ten strategic technology trends that
organizations need to explore in 2019. These technologies have significant
breakthrough potential and are either on the verge of making a big impact or
could reach a tipping point, Gartner said. Point in the next five years. Digital
twins, autonomous computing, and AI development, I believe that these
technologies and the rest in the article are what will lead us to a new era of
technology.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1a9moSzjKSG8
Open-source growth and venture capital investment: Data, databases, challenges,
and opportunities
Article:https://www.zdnet.com/article/open-source-growth-and-venture-capital-investment-data-databases-challenges-and-opportunities/
Today I read an article about increasing the number of source code software
projects. Open-source software is a lot of things for a lot of people. For some
people - mostly engineers - it's a way to work on their passion, get involved in
the community, and give something back to the world. For others—mostly business
people—it's a way to grow projects organically and sell software without
actually investing too much in sales. For me, as a beginner software engineer,
this is great news, because thanks to the same projects, I can improve my skills
in writing more complex and thoughtful code.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1jIZXQa2HkCq
Extreme programming
It's fair to say that anyone who regularly uses a laptop or mobile device has a
good idea of what programmers do. Extreme Programming is based on a set of
principles, practices, and values that emphasize the technical aspect of
software development, enabling small and medium teams to create superior quality
software while adapting to changing, evolving requirements. Thus, instead of
jumping from a mountain or riding water skiing without skis, extreme programming
simply means taking good programming practices to the extreme. Or, as Rolling
Stones frontman Mick Jagger once said, "All that's worth doing is worth
overdoing."
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1dAIs33ZHT1I
· #1485
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 10:01)
VI)
Independent work
Big data systems are harming society
Article:https://phys.org/news/2017-12-ways-big-society.html
Today I read an article about big data systems and their harm to society. There
is a growing consensus that big data comes with great opportunities, but also
great risks. But these risks are not getting enough political and public
attention. One way to better assess the risks associated with our future big
data is to consider how people are already suffering from their use. At Cardiff
University's Data Justice Lab, we set out to capture the harm that big data has
already caused by bringing together specific examples of the harm cited in
previous work so we can better understand the big picture of where we're headed.
Of course, data-heavy systems are effective, but I think it's worth limiting
their use.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1dASmfRpd1st
Researchers find citation bias in published papers and evidence that the problem
is getting worse
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-06-citation-bias-published-papers-evidence.html
Today I read an article about a new study on scientific papers. When researchers
write papers describing their work, they usually refer to previous work to
support their conclusions or assumptions. In this new attempt, the researchers
found that citation choices were indicative of a bias towards studies from
certain countries. In particular, articles written by people in the US, UK, and
China are much more cited than articles from other countries such as Mexico and
Brazil. It is difficult for me to judge the presentation in such works, but
bias, for me, is not something bad, because it is normal for a human.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1b4N5f2qJNdq
Genetic programming
Many seemingly different problems in machine learning, artificial intelligence,
and character processing can be seen as requiring the discovery of a computer
program that produces some desired result for certain inputs. From this point of
view, the process of solving these problems becomes equivalent to searching in
the space of possible computer programs for the most suitable individual
computer program. Today, the use of machine power in various kinds of robots has
become an integral part of our society and a strong foundation for the future.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1o7dbUDFQvsF
· #1484
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 10:00)
Independent work
V)
Windows 11 has advanced hardware security.
Article:https://www.zdnet.com/article/windows-11-has-advanced-hardware-security-heres-how-to-get-it-in-windows-10-today/
Today, I read an article about what's new in the new version of the Windows 11
operating system. When Windows 11 was introduced at the end of June 2021, many
were enthusiastic about its updated user interface, and countless PC enthusiasts
rushed to upload builds of the new OS on the Windows channel. Insider Developer.
As it turns out, all of these features are already built into Windows 10 if
you're running Release 20H2 (Windows 10 October 2020 Update). As a consumer,
small business, or enterprise, you can take advantage of them if you expand
Group Policy or simply click on the Windows 10 Device Security menu to enable
them. You don't have to wait for Windows 11 to come out or buy a new PC. As for
me, the situation with this platform is still not standard and unresolved.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1kWmKey6SLQ7
How do we get to a possible future with AI?
Article:https://www.zdnet.com/article/how-do-we-get-to-a-possible-future-with-ai-the-ai-adoption-maturity-curve/
Today I read an article on artificial intelligence. Coming out of this turbulent
2020, we as a society have learned, adapted, evolved, and continue to do so to
better deal with the shocks of last year. More and more companies support remote
virtual work. Meanwhile, more and more companies are digitizing and turning
their storefront into an e-commerce channels. This makes me wonder how the
future will evolve as we implement more contactless digital technologies. Of
course, this will significantly accelerate the adoption of AI for two reasons.
First, artificial intelligence is essential to help scale the global nature of
your e-commerce channel, as digital technology has no boundaries.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/15eomg0N54AG
Software
Let's continue the analogy with the party bus. Imagine that you are an
enterprise software developer in a medium to large enterprise. You and your team
spend your days building, deploying, and maintaining the many applications that
your company uses. Some of the apps you wrote yourself, others were "out of the
box" but required customization or integration. Starting in 2010 with the advent
of Blue Prism and then UIPath, you may have noticed the strong impact of
automation on your colleagues in finance and personnel management. This is
because there are many pinch points in these operating areas. When accounts
payable is largely automated, it is difficult for accounts payable team members
to transition to another role—all their work disappears.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1bhxS66eHY63
· #1483
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:59)
IV)
What is 3G and why is it being shut down? An electrical engineer explains
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-02-3g-electrical.html
Today I read an article about the reasons for turning off 3G networks. 3G and
4G/LTE, 5G networks have radically different operating principles. The multiple
access technology used in 3G networks is called Code Division Multiple Access or
CDMA. 3G phones and base stations operate in a broadband system, that is, they
use the entire spectrum of cellular communications. 4G/LTE and 5G operate in
narrowband or multi-carrier systems that use segments of the spectrum. These two
systems require completely different sets of equipment, from the antenna on your
cell tower to the components in your phone.
For me, the transition of all users is mandatory for the development of
technology. While this means for some users to force-upgrade their devices, I
believe it's only for the good.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/12WagIMhEmcf
The first use of microscopic sound waves to study cell abnormalities
Article:https://phys.org/news/2018-09-microscopic-cell-abnormalities.html
Today I read an article about using microscopic sound waves to study cellular
abnormalities. The University of Nottingham scientist has received a prestigious
five-year fellowship to explore the possibility of using harmless sound waves to
probe the depths of living cells to aid in the early diagnosis of diseases such
as cancer.
A researcher at the Royal Academy of Engineering, Dr. Fernando Pérez-Cota of the
Faculty of Engineering, is building a unique visualization tool that uses
sub-optical sound (or phonons). Phonons are commonly used in semiconductor and
consumer electronics manufacturing, but their use in scientific imaging is
something new. I believe that this study will greatly advance modern science.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/156lIPtVWClF
Waterfall model
The Waterfall approach was established in 1970 by Winston w. Royce. It contains
five phases of management, where each requires a deliverable from the previous
phase to proceed. The waterfall is ideal for projects like software development,
where the result is established before starting and is best suited for projects
that require a lot of predictability. Waterfall development is still a widely
used way of working in software development companies. Many problems have been
reported related to the model. Commonly accepted problems are for example coping
with change and that defects all too often are detected too late in the software
development process. However, many of the problems mentioned in the literature
are based on beliefs and experiences, and not on empirical evidence.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/16sJQsQhBqou
· #1482
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:58)
Independent practice
III)
Mechanical engineers leading effort to detect defects that reduce efficiency
Today I read an article about new research by scientists in the field of energy.
Their analysis outlines a difficult task. They first calculated the solar growth
rate needed to reach 10 TW by 2030 and the minimum sustainable price that would
enable this growth without the help of subsidies. Modern technology is not up to
the task. Significant strides have already been made on the conversion
efficiency front, both at MIT PVLab and around the world. I believe that the
transition to low-carbohydrate energy will help society to increase the level of
environmental welfare.
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2017-02-mechanical-effort-defects-efficiency.html
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1bBddt6k7vqb
Scientists announce a breakthrough in determining life's origin on Earth—and
maybe Mars
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-06-scientists-breakthrough-life-earthand-mars.html
Today I read an article about a new study of the origin of life on Earth.
Scientists at the Foundation for Applied Molecular Evolution announced today
that ribonucleic acid (RNA), an analog of DNA that was likely the first genetic
material for life, is spontaneously formed on basalt lava glass. Such glass was
abundant on Earth 4 billion years ago. Similar basalts of this antiquity have
been preserved on Mars today. It was quite interesting for me to find out that
theories about the origin of life are not only constantly evolving, but also
acquiring a new color. In the study, scientists suggested that the study of Mars
will help to find many answers, and in my opinion, this is quite possible.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1jPG54uSnVrh
Language paradigm
Programming paradigms are different ways or styles in which a given program or
programming language can be organized. Each paradigm consists of certain
structures, features, and opinions about how common programming problems should
be tackled.
The question of why are there many different programming paradigms is similar to
why are there many programming languages. Certain paradigms are better suited
for certain types of problems, so it makes sense to use different paradigms for
different kinds of projects.
And last I think, there's human creativity. As a species, we just like creating
things, improving what others have built in the past, and adapting tools to our
preference or to what seems more efficient to us.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1ksoRsUVV9dM
· #1481
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:57)
II)
Independent practice
The study challenges theories of earlier human arrival in the Americas
I recently read an article about new research on the first people to settle in
North America. An analysis by the University of Wyoming professor Todd Surowell
and colleagues at the University of Washington and five other institutions
suggests that misinterpretation of archaeological evidence at certain locations
in the Americas may be responsible for theories that people arrived long before
the estimated dates. In particular, the new analysis compared the stratigraphic
integrity of three sites that are said to contain evidence of earlier human
settlement - two in Texas and one in Idaho - with the integrity of sites in
Alaska, Wyoming, and Pennsylvania. I believe that hypotheses and discoveries of
this kind are of great help in advancing our culture and the study of humanity.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1atOHLU3H2nR
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-04-theories-earlier-human-americas.html
NIST Launches Framework to Manage Privacy Risks in Fed Systems
Today I read an article about the framework for managing privacy risks in the
Fed's systems. The project represents the first attempt to understand the risks
associated with privacy and how to develop privacy principles for federal
systems to mitigate those risks. The document introduces a Privacy Risk
Management Framework (PRMF) to anticipate and mitigate risks arising from the
processing of personal information in federal information technology systems.
NIST developed the project with input from privacy experts through a series of
open comment periods and workshops. I think this is a very important project
because the privacy of each of us is very important, so this project will
benefit society.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1iLvRamLOwvg
Article:https://www.zdnet.com/article/nist-sets-out-to-define-privacy-risk-management/
Computing Cloud
Simply put, cloud computing is the objects of computing services (including
servers, storage, databases, networks, software, analytics, and data mining)
over the Internet (the “cloud”). These features enable innovation, increased
resource flexibility, and cost savings through high scalability. You typically
only pay for cloud services, which help you reduce costs and improve
infrastructure management and scale as business performance changes.
Cloud computing is very different from the traditional ideas of companies about
the role of IT resources. Here are seven common reasons why organizations move
to cloud computing services: cost, global scale, performance, security, speed,
performance, and reliability
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1ltc2pN31vhA
· #1480
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:56)
Independent practice
I)
Tough Times Ahead for Tech?
I recently read an article about the smartphone market. It talked about a
decrease in demand for smartphones, every year a smaller number of people want
to buy a smartphone for themselves, this is mainly due to the high cost and the
almost complete absence of new features and technologies. But I think that the
matter is different, perhaps a smartphone, as a universal technology necessary
for everyone, is already ceasing to be so important and soon it will be replaced
by a new technology that will turn the world upside down.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1jXx20918M6k
Article:https://www.industryweek.com/technology-and-iiot/article/22006018/tough-times-ahead-for-tech
Microsoft's Common Data Model
I recently read an article about the new Dynamics 365 Common Data Model. In it,
Microsoft made a lot of new announcements regarding DBO and DBI, their future
development, and links to the Azure Data Lake. CDM is also the core of
Microsoft's updated CDS or Common Data Service. The recently introduced
Microsoft Common Data Service for Applications is essentially XRM (Microsoft's
"manage any relationship" platform for writing business applications) revisited
and now running on Azure. I was deeply interested in this article because such
an innovative system has great potential for the development of the IT-sphere.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1jGs5aG3j1Vp
Article:https://www.zdnet.com/article/microsofts-common-data-model-what-users-not-just-dynamics-365-ones-need-to-know/
Genetic programming
In machine learning, genetic programming (GP) is the random creation or
modification of programs using genetic algorithms. With the help of this
methodology, programs are “grown”, better and better (according to the choice of
the optimal chromosome).
The choice of how to encode a program in a genetic algorithm is one of the main
issues of genetic programming. The program should be coded in such a way that it
is easy to automatically make random changes (mutation operator) and combine two
algorithms into one (crossover operator).
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1kxf8QsBGHwR
· #1479
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:55)
ИКС
Facebook: Fake scientists used to spread anti-US propaganda
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-facebook-fake-scientist-anti-us-propaganda.html
Today I read the article on the topic "Facebook: Fake scientist used to spread
anti-US propaganda". This article is about hundreds of fake social media
accounts that were forming a disinformation network with ties to China. This
network shows that the Chinese are still working on their influence campaign
strategy. Fortunately, this company was not successful because the Chinese
government created fake people literally out of thin air. In general, meta
removed about 600 accounts on Facebook and Instagram that were linked to the
network. I think that such networks should be banned since they spread
propaganda and fake news.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1fWoAzllEsij
Researchers discover Archean continental rocks at the Southwest Indian Ridge
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-06-archean-continental-southwest-indian-ridge.html
Today I read the article "Researchers discover Archean continental rocks at the
Southwest Indian Ridge". This article tells us that a research team from the
Chinese Academy of Sciences, found abyssal peridotites dredged from the seafloor
along the Southwest Indian Ridge which are the oldest rocks from the ocean ever
discovered. Further study revealed that they were derived from the neighboring
African continent. These newly discovered rocks from the Indian Ocean are as old
as 2.7 billion years and date back to a time geologists call the "Archean". As
an analogy, the occurrence of these ancient rocks at a young ocean ridge is like
finding one's mother in one's child's kindergarten class.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1aCTLEH7Wows
Software failure
Technology, you can't live with it, you can't live without it. Unfortunately,
users around the world have been woken up in recent years by a series of
impressive and particularly unfortunate cases. Billions of pounds of cumulative
losses and heavy losses. A software failure is when the software deviates from
the designed behavior or cannot be controlled for which it was designed.
Failures to a large extent can lead to varying degrees of harm to organizations
or businesses, including, use, a significant reduction, embarrassment, and
damage to the reputation of organizations.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1oVxG6r7WyMn
Phrase of the day:
1)practical problems
Although this study helps to identify the cause of errors in calculations, it
does not solve a practical problem.
2)priority research area
"Our research is not prioritized by research areas, so it gets less attention,
but our team doesn't agree," said the head of the research team.
3)prevailing view
After surveying the population, it turned out that the prevailing number of
citizens do not consciously use a smartphone for most of their day.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/12jhiIgg74Ty
· #1478
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:54)
https://phys.org/news/2019-11-virtual-reality-wont-cows-happier.html
Today I've read the article "Virtual reality won't make cows happier, but it
might help us see them differently". It tells us about testing virtual reality
for dairy cows. The trials supposedly use specially adapted goggles to show the
animals a view of a pleasant field in summer. The idea is to make the cows
happier, which in turn could make them produce more milk. Unfortunately for the
emerging VR industry, there is little to suggest that gazing on a virtual
landscape will make cows happier. So while VR for cows may not directly improve
their well-being, it just might encourage people to think more about what
animals need.
https://voca.ro/17qxKQ5jPZBB
· #1477
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:51)
https://www.zdnet.com/article/science-fact-your-smartphone-really-is-making-you-dumber/
Today I've read the article "Science fact: Your smartphone really is making you
dumber".
This article tells about the fact that our mobile phones make us dumber, namely,
they conducted the experiment. They took a couple of hundred students for a test
with set conditions, some had their phone on their desk, others in their bags.
Those who had their phone on their desk wrote worse. This is due to the fact
that the brain reacts very strongly to the phone and performs the function of
not picking up the phone. I encountered this myself so I can recommend this
article to everyone, especially active smartphone users, the article is very
interesting and I loved it.
https://voca.ro/11r53td1w2j2
· #1476
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:46)
https://news.mit.edu/2021/filters-sapwood-purify-water-0325
Today I have read the article "Engineers make filters from tree branches to
purify drinking water". It tells about sapwood of nonflowering trees lined with
straw-like conduits known as xylem, which draw water up through a tree's trunk
and branches. Researchers have advanced the technology and shown that it works
in real-world situations. They have fabricated new xylem filters that can filter
out pathogens, and have shown that the filter can remove bacteria from
contaminated spring, tap, and groundwater. I think these filters will be of
great use because they can address bacterial contaminants and would improve
health, as well as make water drinkable for places where the only option has
been to drink unfiltered water.
https://voca.ro/1nmPSo8qaFK3
· #1475
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:42)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-02-algorithms-score-higher-humans-ai.html
Today I have read the article “Reinforcement learning algorithms score higher
than humans, other AI systems at classic video games'”. This article tells about
reinforcement learning algorithms, which learn about how to do things by
synthesizing information provided in a large dataset—they recognize patterns and
use them to make guesses about new data. This algorithms are used to spot lung
cancer in X-rays. But, as the researchers discovered with this new effort note,
such algorithms tend to run into trouble when they encounter data that does not
fit with other data in the dataset. This is why such systems can sometimes
return incorrect results.
https://voca.ro/1cmW3m9y1Axa
· #1474
Dragnew Denis AC-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:42)
independent work
1.Article:
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-virtual-child-sexual-abuse-material.html
Today I read an article about virtual child abuse material depicting fictional
children but can be used to mask real abuse. Child sexual abuse material
(formerly known as child pornography) can be an uncomfortable and uncomfortable
topic. But less well-known is another form of child sexual abuse material:
virtual child sexual abuse material (VCSAM).Recent technological advances mean
that fictional children can now be virtually indistinguishable from real
children in child sexual abuse material. Some offenders create VCSAM with a
conversion method that uses technology to convert real images into exploitative
ones.
Vocarro:https://voca.ro/1hX05enmW9ah
2.Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-efficiency-tandem-solar-cells.html
Today I've read the article "Improving the efficiency of tandem solar cells".
This article is about how scientists from EPFL have created a new kind of solar
cell out of a lot of efficiency.
Silicon solar cells are widely used but have limited energy conversion
efficiency. These yields are likely to exceed about 27% in the foreseeable
future due to fundamental thermodynamic constraints.
However, this is only an intermediate step. The research team already sees a
clear path to achieving outputs of over 30% by taking advantage of the high
current provided by the silicon texture.
In my opinion discovery shows high prospects for lower cost of power generation.
Vocarro:https://voca.ro/1kwi8sDuD1rg
3.Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-06-mobile-internet-access-desire-emigrate.html
Today I read an interesting article about the best mobile Internet access, which
"increases the desire to emigrate." As the availability of 3G Internet in a
region or country increases, so does the desire of the population to emigrate,
which also affects people's plans to emigrate next year. The conclusions were
presented in the working paper “Mobile Internet access and the desire to
emigrate”, co-authored by Dr. Cevat Giray Aksa (King's College London), Joop
Adema (Leibniz Institute for Economic Research) and Prof. Panu Poutvaara
(Leibniz Institute for Economic Research)
Vocarro:https://voca.ro/174Uhc7CTOCa
4.Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-device-music-headno-headphones-required.html
Today I have read the article "New device puts music in your head—no headphones
require". This article tells us about the fact that they have created a device
with which you do not need to use headphones, well, the music itself will be
transmitted to your ears, but no one else will listen. As the creators said,
this is freedom, the device sees where you are and directs beams of sound to
your ears. I think that this article may be interest for gamers, musicians and
audiophiles.
Vocarro:https://voca.ro/1hMfQ8OTr5gl
5.Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-10-astronomers-planet-galaxy.html
Today i have read the article about another exoplanet discovery. There are
thousands known exoplanets, but this one is different. All of previous
exoplanets was discovered in our galaxy and most of them were not even far away
in astronomical meaning, but this time we discovered exoplanet that isn't in our
galaxy! It's still isn't much distance in astronomical meaning, but for
scientists it's a shocking breakthrough. Having searched for an article, I
wanted copper, but found gold! This article is a real gold for amateurs
astronomers or even scientists!
Vocarro:https://voca.ro/13TyIqZbORC4
6.Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-ethics-artificial-intelligence.html
Today i have read the article about artificial intelligence. The main topic is
the ethics of smart machines, but firstly the author is explaining us what
exactly is AI and where it's used. I'm gonna go exactly to the main topic. The
point of ethics in machines is that AI is algorithm that learns from past. Let's
put out an example: AI that detects skin cancer learns from only white mans, so
in result it would be ineffectient in case of for example black women. It's hard
to balance efficience and ethics. I find this article as interesting material to
discuss.
Vocarro:https://voca.ro/1iTm8kn1JaIz
· #1473
Radchenko Anastasiya LAC-216 (Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:32)
Comment: 21
Exam topic: 10
· #1472
Radchenko Anastasiya LAC-216 (Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:31)
7) Exam topic: "Tactics of search of the computer information"
Finding computer resources is more effective if you can "talk" to computer
systems. Connecting to these systems requires knowledge of certain basic search
methods. Since these methods are very important to get good search results, you
should take the time to understand them and use them. They will significantly
improve search results in information services and when searching the Internet.
Each time you start using a new computer resource, look for tips that will tell
you which of these search methods are available on the resource and how to apply
them to the specific resource you are using.
https://voca.ro/15v1WTaUzOdi
8) Exam topic: "Plan-driven and agile processes."
https://voca.ro/11DdvC5zZjmy
First of, need to understand what is plan-driven and agile processes and what is
the difference between them. Plan-driven processes are processes where all the
process activities are planned ahead of time and progress is measured from this
plan. In agile processes, planning is incremental which is simpler to alter the
program and also the software to mirror altering customer needs. Within an agile
approach, iteration occurs across activities. Therefore, the needs and also the
design are developed together, instead of individually. An agenda-driven
software process not always waterfall model – plan-driven, incremental
development and delivery can be done.
9) Exam topic: «Extreme programming»
https://voca.ro/17fCPMRJfwzb
In extreme programming every contributor to the project is an integral part of
the whole teams. The teams forms around a business representative called "The
Custumer" who sits with the team and works with them daily. Extreme programming
teams use a simple form of planning and tracking to decide what should be done
next and a predict when the project will be done. Focused on the business value,
The team produce software in the series of small fully integrated realises to
pass all the tests the Customer has defined. Extreme programmers work together
in pairs and as a group
10) Exam topic: «Multi-paradigm programming"
https://voca.ro/1cM0cOX3Bwn9
About thirty years ago there were only two types of programming
langueges,object-oriented and functional.In the 1990s a new era began,we have
witnessed the emergence of hybrid programming languages, that combine functional
and object-oriented functions.For example C++,everyone think that it is
object-oriented language,but this is not true.C++ comes from C, a procedural
language,and then was added object-orienter functions,and C++ is considered like
hybrid language.So,we can say that multi-paradigm programming is programming by
using hybrid language.From my point of view,hybrid languages has made life
easier for many programmers and continues to do so.
· #1471
Radchenko Anastasiya LAC-216 (Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:29)
1) Exam topic: «Language paradigm categories»
In modern programming, there are 4 main types of paradigms: logical, imperative,
functional, object-oriented. The logical paradigm uses a declarative approach to
solving technical problems. The imperative programming paradigm assumes that the
data processor can maintain through environments of variables all processes into
computer. The functional programming paradigm views all programs as functions in
the mathematical sense, they take in arguments and return a single solution.
Object-oriented programming is a paradigm in which real-world objects are each
viewed as separate entities having their state which is modified only by built
in procedures that called methods. All paradigms are used in modern programming.
https://voca.ro/1gqGFYt8B8gy
2) Exam topic: «Software failures»
There are still many reports of software projects going wrong and ‘software
failures’. Many of these so-called software failures are a consequence of two
factors:
1. Increasing demands. Existing software engineering methods cannot cope and new
software engineering techniques have to be developed to meet these new demands.
2. Low expectations. It is relatively easy to write computer programs without
using software engineering methods and techniques. Many companies do not use
software engineering methods in their everyday work. Consequently, their
software is often more expensive and less reliable than it should be. We need
better software engineering education and training to address this problem.
https://voca.ro/18yfDoxRRkTx
3) Exam topic: «Computing cloud»
It has been proposed that software will not normally run on local computers but
will run on ‘computing clouds’ that are accessed over the Internet. A computing
cloud is a huge number of linked computer systems that is shared by many users.
Cloud computing can be broken down into a number of different constituent
elements, focusing on different parts of the technology stack and different use
cases. Cloud computing tends to shift spending from capex to opex, as companies
buy computing as a service rather than in the form of physical servers. This may
allow companies to avoid large increases in IT spending which would
traditionally be seen with new projects.
https://voca.ro/1jtyDNSMYQwO
4) Exam topic: «Object-oriented programming»
Object-oriented programming is one of the programming paradigms that considers a
program as a set of "objects" that interact with each other. Objects interact
using messages. A hierarchy of objects is built: the program as a whole is an
object, to perform its functions, it refers to the objects contained in it,
which in turn execute the query by accessing other objects of the program. The
basis of PLO consists of four main concepts: encapsulation, inheritance,
polymorphism and abstraction. One of the advantages of OOP is better software
modularity. According to the object-oriented programming paradigm, each object
is able to receive messages, process data, and send messages to other objects.
Each object is a kind of independent machine with a separate purpose and
responsibility.
https://voca.ro/1g12ytAj5bFn
5) Exam topic: «genetic programming»
In artificial intelligence, genetic programming is a technique of evolving
programs, starting from a population of random programs, fit for a particular
task by applying operations analogous to natural genetic processes to the
population of programs. The operations are: selection of the fittest programs
for reproduction and mutation according to a predefined fitness measure, usually
proficiency at the desired task.
The crossover operation involves swapping random parts of selected pairs to
produce new and different offspring that become part of the new generation of
programs. Mutation involves substitution of some random part of a program with
some other random part of a program.
https://voca.ro/1fKjhtCrRR1E
6) Exam topic: "A universal memory device"
https://voca.ro/16Uv2XgCUTFX
In computing, memory is termed as a device that is used to temporarily or
permanently store information on the computer device which is determined by the
user. According to the current trend of innovation and the birth of notable
inventions, 2022 will necessitate a new memory invention to fill the space of
big data. Universal Memory would require not just one common feature of a memory
type, but many of them, each with its own set of unique features.
· #1470
Radchenko Anastasiya LAC-216 (Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:26)
Comment 19
Today I read the article "Researchers Realizing the Limitless Possibilities of
Wearable Electronics." I learned that organic electronics uses carbon-based
molecules to create more flexible and efficient devices. The display of our
smartphones is based on OLED technology, in which organic molecules emit bright
light while others respond to touch. To improve this technology, the development
team develops and processes phthalocyanines, molecules traditionally used as
dyes and pigments.I also liked the words of Lessard - "Everything we study at
the synchrotron can help us achieve this goal of the new company." This article
was useful and interesting for me.
https://voca.ro/13ltbOcntbp8
Comment 20
Today I’ve read the article “Robots may run future farms, researchers say”. It
tells about the automation of agriculture with the help of drones and robots.
This solution can reduce labor costs. Robots will also be a good replacement for
the tractor, as heavy machinery used in place of higher labor costs has
compacted the soil, resulting in slower root growth, reduced soil fertility, and
ultimately lower yields. Drones will be able to collect large amounts of farm
data. I think this is a great idea, as it will make food cheaper and give rise
to new professions.
https://voca.ro/1jlrSvDM6OxS
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-02-robots-future-farms.html
Comment 21
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-10-explore-cells-vr.html
Today I have read the article on the educational value of virtual reality. It
tells us that virtual reality is not expensive, and a device from Google can be
bought for as little as $ 10 at the moment. Scientists and engineers are trying
to use these technologies to study a specific phenomenon or better visualize
discoveries for the general public. The free, open access web application allows
anyone to easily visualize single-cell assays in virtual reality and does not
require advanced technical skills from the user. Access to this data is critical
in order for scientists to better understand certain information.
https://voca.ro/1jKuIKihJ9Co
· #1469
Radchenko Anastasiya LAC-216 (Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:25)
Comment 13
Also today I have read the article "Drones show promise in speeding up
communication with underwater robots for ocean surveys". It is about researchers
who find that drones may be the next generation of communication bases to
monitor the ocean and seafloor because of their high-speed positioning,
stability, and efficiency. To conduct ocean surveys, sensors mounted on
underwater robotic devices are typically used in communication with sea-surface
base stations. Researchers from Japan have found a promising way to optimize
this underwater communication. In my opinion, these drones will explore the
ocean without human involvement in the future.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-drones-underwater-robots-ocean-surveys.html
https://voca.ro/11dueB7jvyH7
Comment 14
Today I have read the article "Food waste cement: A gingerbread house-style
building option". It tells us about that Tokyo University researchers Kota
Machida and Yuya Sakai have developed a technology to transform food waste into
potentially edible "cement" for construction use. It's the world's first process
for making cement entirely from food waste. The researchers say the tensile, or
bending, strength of their product is nearly quadruple that of ordinary
concrete. The food cement can be reused and is biodegradable, so it can be
buried when it is no longer needed. In my opinion, this article will be of
interest to those who are fond of engineerin
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-food-cement-gingerbread-house-style-option.html
https://voca.ro/1kHqdQXcbsYH
Comment 15
Today I have read the article "New natural hydrogel inks for digital light
processing 3D printing". It tells us about that researchers at Politecnico di
Torino, BRIN in Indonesia, the Italian Institute of Technology (IIT) and
University of Cagliari have recently introduced new composite hydrogel inks
based on natural and environment friendly materials, which could be used to 3D
print objects. These hydrogels, presented in a paper published in Sustainable
Materials and Technologies, are based on acrylated-carboxymethyl cellulose. In
my opinion, this article will be of interest to those who are fond of
engineering.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-natural-hydrogel-inks-digital-3d.html
https://voca.ro/1bh7mlkH488N
Comment 16
Today I have read the article "Training robots to identify object placements by
'hallucinating' scenes". It tells us about the researchers who created the
technology that helps robots better understand human speech. Scientists have
trained robots to navigate in space by performing tasks assigned by humans. It
turned out that it is not easy to teach a robot such elementary things like
"next to", "to the right" and other. But the scientists did it by using
hallucination scene technology, which allows the robot to see what happens after
its actions. In my opinion, this technology is very important and can be very
useful in future research.
https://voca.ro/1dekdg7ZOLWs
Comment 17
Today I've read the article called: "How organizational identity orientations
impact firm-supplier relationships". This article is about a possibly
ineffective relationship between a buyer and a supplier. The reasons for this
can be different, ranging from a pandemic to growing pressure from
competitors.The solution to these problems can be a joint work of the
organization.This article is useful for everyone who makes various purchases in
enterprises stores and wants to improve the relationship and the product they
buy. In my opinion, if companies united with each other, they would create
better and better products.
https://voca.ro/16EQavuMbEKh
Comment 18
https://techxplore.com/news/2018-11-first-ever-plane.html
Recently I have read the article "Engineers fly first-ever plane with no moving
parts". In this article is described a new revolutionary technology created by
MIT engineers. They made the world's first plane able of fly without any moving
parts. How did they do that? Instead of turbines, the light aircraft is powered
by an "ionic wind"—a silent but mighty flow of ions that is produced aboard the
plane, and that generates enough thrust to propel the plane over a sustained,
steady flight. In my opinion MIT engineers definitely developed useful
technology, and thanks to them we able to create less noisy drones and planes.
https://voca.ro/1bB1Obp2UysA
· #1468
Radchenko Anastasiya LAC-216 (Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:23)
Comment 7
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-dont-youre-literacy.html
Today I've read the article "Don't know how your data is used, or how to protect
it?". The article asks about the use of our data by other well-known digital
platforms and whether it is a secure process. Еvery time we register on a
platform, we enter our data, allow the application to use the microphone, etc.
We do not fully know how the system uses our data. Very few people have actively
managed their privacy settings to protect their data.The biggest problem to this
illiteracy is that criminals can find out your data and use it to their
advantage. There are many such cases, but for some reason few people worry about
it. Always read what and to whom you send, and most importantly why. Read on the
Internet how the data security system works and protect yourself from unwanted
situations
https://voca.ro/11vgsq8WAaor
Comment 8
https://techxplore.com/news/2016-01-decipher-words-mind-spoken.html
Today , I have read the article "Researchers find a way to decipher some words
in the mind before they are spoken ". This text tells about the attempts of the
scientists of reading our mind. In my opinion, this experiment is useful for us,
because we can solve some problems, which exists nowadays. For example, it gives
a chance to talk with people in a coma or with human, who is in space. It's a
pity, that the researchers are held in Japanese, but, I think, it won't be a big
trouble soon .
By limiting the vocabulary, the researchers found they could correctly interpret
the words a person was about to speak (up to 2 seconds beforehand),
approximately 25 percent of the time.
https://voca.ro/1imbj3tHb3mw
Comment 9
Today I have read the article "Making bendable ice by growing single-crystal
microfibers"A team of researchers working at Zhejiang University in China has
developed a way to grow water ice that is elastic and bendable. In their paper
published in the journal Science, the group describes how they grew their
single-crystal microfibers and suggest possible uses for them. They also noted
that due to the purity and flawlessness of the crystals, the ice samples were
extremely transparent, which could mean that they might be capable of
transporting the light.
In my opinion, this technology will open up new opportunities for humanity in
the future.
https://phys.org/news/2021-07-bendable-ice-single-crystal-microfibers.html
https://voca.ro/19blAXwJcVyY
Comment 10
Today I've read the article "Computers able to mimic unique movements, finds
study". This article is about how technology can determine our own "personal
profile" based on our shopping and browsing preferences.
Scientists conducted a study in which they controlled the position of the cursor
using a joystick in twenty people. Research shows we can track people's unique
performance profiles. Also it shows us that research not only tells us about one
person, but also draws conclusions about groups of people - for example, people
with a certain diagnosis.
I believe that such research helps to learn how to use technology to understand
each of us individually.
https://techxplore.com/news/2017-09-mimic-unique-movements.html
https://voca.ro/13HagOz36sOs
Comment 11
Today I've read the article "Virtual reality won't make cows happier, but it
might help us see them differently". This article is about how farmers decided
to test virtual reality on cows and other animals.
The experiment was carried out in order to make the cows happier, so that they
produce more milk. The experiment was also carried out on horses. But as it
turned out, the animals are more important than the sensory sensations of the
space around: wind, temperature, sound. In the experiment, chimpanzees
controlled a joystick in a virtual maze, but don't say they liked the
experience.
I believe that virtual reality won't make animals happier, but it can show what
they need.
https://phys.org/news/2019-11-virtual-reality-wont-cows-happier.html#lightbox
https://voca.ro/1aGRa2cPYPtK
Comment 12
Today I have read the article "New Device Puts Music in Your Head - No
Headphones Needed". An article that they created a device with which you do not
need to use headphones, and the music itself will be transmitted to your ears,
and no one else will listen. As the creators said, this is freedom, the device
sees where you are and sends sound beams to your ears.
I think this article will be of interest to gamers, musicians and music lovers.
This will greatly help people feel freer.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-device-music-headno-headphones-required.html
https://voca.ro/161CFzDdLvvD
· #1467
Radchenko Anastasiya LAC-216 (Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:21)
Comment 1
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-impact-digital-dollar.html
Today I have read the article: "What would be the impact of a US 'digital
dollar'?".
US President Joe Biden Is Considering Creating a Digital Dollar
Why run a digital dollar? This will reduce or even eliminate transaction fees,
may make it easier for the government to pay aid, it will help people without
bank accounts, about five percent of households in the United States. There are
risks such as system failure or cyber attack, as well as privacy issues because
the government theoretically can have access to all transactions. How will this
affect global finance?. International transactions will accelerate tenfold
I think it’s a good idea, but it takes at least a few years
https://voca.ro/12zNncaguwHY
Comment 2
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-easier.html
Today I have read the article “Study finds surprising way to make walking
easier”. Findings describe a novel way to reduce the energy people spend to
walk, as much as by half.
The device works by providing timed pulls from a motorized pulley while an
individual walks on a treadmill. Since it only requires wearing a waist belt, it
is relatively easy to make individualized adjustments compared to more
complicated devices. The findings about optimal timing could have applications
for exercise therapists in clinical settings providing care for patients with
conditions such a peripheral artery disease.
I think that this technology will help for peoples with any motion diseases.
https://voca.ro/1bLeW7GHWnWp
Comment 3
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-smart-city.html
I have read the article “Getting around the smart city”. This text says that
smart cities will not be truly smart until they have sustainable transport
systems. the current expansion of transport is having an increasingly
detrimental effect on the environment at the local and global levels, as well as
reducing the quality of life of many people.
Investments should be in clean in clean, safe, efficient, cost-effective and
sustainable transportation networks to address this growing problem.
A team of scientists and technicians introduced an Improved Hybrid Fuzzy Logic
System (IHFLS). All criteria were developed based on the needs of citizens
living and working in technology-rich cities.
https://voca.ro/18T6HScbqVzR
Comment 4
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-04-exploring-open-ended-evolution-web.html
Today I have read the article "Exploring open-ended evolution in web services".
This article is about researchers at the University of Tokyo and the University
of Tsukuba have recently carried out a study aimed at analyzing the evolution of
web services. Their paper argues that some tags on social media platforms offer
an example of open-ended evolution. "...ALIFE shows how DNA and cells can be
replaced by something else, e.g. computer programs, chemical networks or robots.
Based on this idea, in this paper, wanted to show that the web is becoming a
living system.
https://voca.ro/1ixSlxHnOSGZ
Comment 5
https://phys.org/news/2021-10-academics-recreate-supernova-reaction-lab.html
Today I have read the article called "Academics recreate supernova reaction in a
lab". The main topic of this article is the discussion about a recreation of a
supernova reaction. Supernova is a huge explosion of a star, which is provoked
by its own gravity. Stars need a nuclear fuel to resist its own gravity, because
its huge mass is trying to compress the star into a one point in space. Stars
lose their nuclear fuel as the time flows by. Supernova exposion commonly
results in a white dwarf. To my mind, this article will be exceptionally useful
for amateur astronomers or just people interested in space.
https://voca.ro/19287eaH75jP
Comment 6
https://phys.org/news/2021-09-largest-virtual-universe-free-explore.amp
Today I’ve read the article called “Largest virtual universe free for anyone to
explore”.
This article tells us about Japanese simulation of the universe Uchuu. According
to the text, Uchuu reveals the evolution of the universe from the Big Bang to
the present. Anyone can find out about what was happening in space for 13.8
billion years, because the researchers made it freely available on the cloud to
everyone.
If you ask me, I was shocked to discover that such an enormous simulation had
been already created and could be used by ordinary people. If I studied space,
I’m pretty sure that Uchuu would be useful for me.
https://voca.ro/118hmtfZt2zB
· #1466
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 08:36)
https://www.science.org/content/article/chemists-close-greener-way-make-plastics
Today I have read an article called “Chemists close in on greener way to make
plastics”. The article tells us about the environmental harm of plastic and its
precursors on the environment. Precursor - this is a substance that participates
in the reaction leading to the formation of the target substance, for example:
"ethylene" and "carbon monoxide". The article also tells about an electrochemist
from Stanford University, who proved that hydroxide itself carries an energy
penalty.
This article is very interesting and I really enjoyed it.
https://voca.ro/1hvyw8wUJniA
· #1465
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 08:33)
https://phys.org/news/2020-12-machine-solution-materials-desired-optical.html
Today’s I've read the article called "A machine learning solution for designing
materials with desired optical properties".
This short article tells us about the new creation of american scientists. They
have developed a machine learning model that can be used for calculating optical
properties of a known structure and, inversely, designing a structure with
desired optical properties. The author says that this technique is much more
effective than a traditional model and can be used in targeted drug delivery,
quantum dots, fuel combustion, and cracking of biomass. It is always interesting
to me to discover how machine learning keeps helping people nowadays.
https://voca.ro/1izUVxTOxnDl
· #1464
( Drozhzhina I. ) Sidoshenko Oleksiy AC-212 (debt) Exam Topic (Friday, 17 June 2022 08:32)
(6 May) Exam Topic "Software failures"
Voice : [https://voca.ro/1fAQTP0UYqM9](https://voca.ro/1fAQTP0UYqM9)
Code bugs are common, but some bugs are worse and more serious than others. In
August 2020 on the servers of Juspay startup from Bangalore in India, a startup
that cooperates with the most popular online stores such as Amazon, MakeMyTrip,
Swiggy, FreeCharge, Yatra, Snapdeal and BookMyShow. there was a huge data
breach. As a result of this data breach, users' personal data was circulated.
The data included sensitive cardholder information such as the name, bank name,
and mobile phone number of customers whose payment information passed through
that company's service.
(13 May) Exam Topic "A universal memory device"
Voice : [https://voca.ro/16oPt4PvUE2x](https://voca.ro/16oPt4PvUE2x)
Computers process information which consists of data that is recorded on digital
media and this data consists of storage units. There are various storage
devices. Such as CD, DVD, flash memory are called external storage devices. The
main difference between internal and external storage devices is that the
internal storage devices are located on a semiconductor chip memory and are
located on the motherboard. External ones are easily accessible, removable, and
also portable. There are different types of memory. For example, RAM is used for
writing and reading for a short period, when DRAM stores information for a long
time, since the capacitors slowly lose charge.
(27 may) Exam Topic "Computing cloud"
Voice : [https://voca.ro/1l7xDgyNUuaj](https://voca.ro/1l7xDgyNUuaj)
In the last few years, the concept of "software as a service" has emerged. It
has been suggested that the software should not normally run on local computers
but rather work in "computing clouds" accessed via the Internet. There is a
computing cloud, a huge network of interconnected computers that work like
clusters - these are called servers. The computing cloud is a huge the number of
connected computer systems shared by many users. The advent of the Internet has
led significant changes in the way business software is organized. Before
internet business applications were mostly monolithic, standalone programs
running on separate machines or computers.
(3 June) Exam Topic "Genetic programming"
Voice : [https://voca.ro/193ArkNVAvus](https://voca.ro/193ArkNVAvus)
Genetic programming is an automated method of creating a working computer
program from a high-level problem statement. Genetic programming starts with a
high-level "what needs to be done" statement and automatically creates a
computer program to solve the problem. There are currently 36 known cases where
genetic programming automatically produced results competitive with human
abilities, including 15 cases where genetic programming created an entity that
either violated or duplicated the functionality of a previously patented 20th
century invention, 6 cases when genetic programming did the same for a 21st
century invention and 2 times when genetic programming created a new patentable
invention.
· #1463
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 08:30)
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/11/201123161014.htm
Today I’ve read the article called "World's smallest atom-memory unit created".
This article tells about the smallest storage device developed by researchers
from Texas. During the study, scientists managed to reduce the cross section
area to just one square nanometer. The team explains that expected future
applications of this technology are of interest to the Department of Defense. In
my opinion, recent scientific developments can be a great thing to talk about,
so this article was surely interesting for me.
https://voca.ro/1996SEV6HVMc
· #1462
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 08:29)
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/12/201218131856.htm
Today I've read an article: "Developing smarter, faster machine intelligence
with light". The text is about convolutional neural network accelerator,
developed by the researchers of the George Washington University, the University
of California, Los Angeles. To achieve such a breakthrough, they replaced
spatial light modulators with digital mirror-based technology, thus developing a
system over 100 times faster. In my opinion, this will be useful at a lot of
different industries, such as self-driving cars, 5G networks, biomedical
diagnostics, data-security and data-centers, and so on.
https://voca.ro/1hKqrXW2MyX9
· #1461
Gryrorenko AS-215(Vorobyova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 08:26)
https://phys.org/news/2015-08-priorities-antarctic-southern-ocean-science.html
https://voca.ro/11ZQhTgcBdfe
Today i have read the article "New report recommends research priorities for
Antarctic and Southern Ocean science". It tells about importance of researching
of our planet's south pole. Scientists says that researching of these lands will
give us answers on questions such as "How our universe formed". So, main
research priorities including researchings of ice, ocean, atmosphere, and
climate in key zones of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet and how life adapts in
extremal environment. With these researches we will understand how to adapt to
the global consequences of change in these remote regions.
https://voca.ro/1f5dirbdBgfq
1)High priority research and monitoring topics are included in almost every
chapter.
2)The prevailing view was that the text of draft article 32 should be retained
as drafted.
3)Measures are being agreed to overcome these practical problems.
· #1460
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 08:25)
https://news.mit.edu/2020/boost-emissions-reductions-electric-vehicles-know-when-charge-1217
Today I have read the article "To boost emissions reductions from electric
vehicles, know when to charge". It is about transportation-related emissions.
Studies have shown that switching out your conventional gas-guzzling car for a
vehicle powered by electricity can make a significant dent in reducing these
emissions. Scientists introduced and validated a novel method to accurately
estimate electric vehicle emissions. They call it the "average day" method.
Their work seeks to answer questions such as how California's proposed ban of
gasoline car sales in the future would impact transportation emissions. This
article was interesting and informative.
https://voca.ro/1chJ2YXtqIJI
· #1459
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Lebedeva) (Friday, 17 June 2022 08:21)
Exam topic #3: Multimedia technology
Multimedia technology applies interactive computer elements, such as graphics,
text, video, sound, and animation, to deliver a message. If you have a knack for
computer work and are interested in digital media, read on to discover career
and education opportunities available in this growing specialty. The definition
of multimedia technology includes interactive, computer-based applications that
allow people to communicate ideas and information with digital and print
elements. Professionals in the field use computer software to develop and manage
online graphics and content. The work that media technology specialists produce
is used in various media, such as training programs, web pages, and news sites.
https://voca.ro/1oChVbmVDZ3I
· #1458
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Lebedeva) (Friday, 17 June 2022 08:18)
Exam topic #2: Object-oriented programming (C, C#, Java, etc.)
Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a programming paradigm based on the concept
of "objects", which can contain data and code: data in the form of fields (often
known as attributes or properties), and code, in the form of procedures (often
known as methods). In OOP, computer programs are designed by making them out of
objects that interact with one another. Many of the most widely used programming
languages (such as C++, Java, Python, etc.) are multi-paradigm and they support
object-oriented programming to a greater or lesser degree, typically in
combination with imperative, procedural programming.
https://voca.ro/1c1OeL03dePn
· #1457
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Lebedeva) (Friday, 17 June 2022 08:14)
Exam topic #1: Computer architecture
In computer engineering, computer architecture is a set of rules and methods
that describe the functionality, organization, and implementation of computer
systems. The architecture of a system refers to its structure in terms of
separately specified components of that system and their interrelationships.
Some definitions of architecture define it as describing the capabilities and
programming model of a computer but not a particular implementation. In other
definitions computer architecture involves instruction set architecture design,
microarchitecture design, logic design, and implementation.
https://voca.ro/15yMervGv1Ns
· #1456
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 08:10)
https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/637196
Today I have read the article called"Researchers reveal link between
cryptocurrency coding and market behavior". It is about a new study which has
revealed a connection between the coding of cryptocurrencies and their market
behavior. Researchers say that the whole network of cryptocurrencies should be
considered both by regulators and by professional investors aiming to maximize
portfolio diversification. They get all events related to the development of
cryptocurrency GitHub projects to remove from their dataset GitHub profiles
whose name included the term "bot" to exclude noise from users that identified
or were reported to be non-human. This article was very interesting for me.
https://voca.ro/1gTGWCf5GQMh
· #1455
Leventiy Sergey AI-212(Lebedeva) | Exam topic #2 (debt 03.06) (Friday, 17 June 2022 07:58)
Exam topic #2 - The importance of system software for computer operation. What
do we need the operating system for?
In our time, it is difficult to imagine our life without modern technology. We
use computers at work, listen to music through the phone, and so on. However,
all this would hardly be possible if there were no operating systems. An
operating system is a set of interrelated programs designed to manage computer
resources and organize user interaction. The operating system organizes and
shapes the work of the computer in the best way, distributing processes, memory,
etc. In most computing systems,
the operating system is the main, most important (and sometimes the only) piece
of system software.
https://voca.ro/1lv0UGCsXmBh
· #1454
Shchabelsky Dmitry АИ-212 (Lebedeva) (Friday, 17 June 2022 07:56)
(debt) Today, I have read an article, which name is "Researchers give privacy
boost to sensitive proprietary patterns discovered in data mining". Researchers
have given a boost to privacy and protection of proprietary or other sensitive
information during data mining, while not compromising on the ability to
discover useful patterns in huge datasets. The technique, developed by a pair of
computer scientists at Chongqing University, is described in an article
published in the journal Big Data Mining and Analytics. Data mining, the
discovery of patterns in very large sets of data—often involving machine
learning—and the sharing of that information for useful purposes frequently hits
a roadblock when such data patterns are proprietary, undermine privacy, or
compromise security. And yet such data sharing or publication enhances further
discovery of useful patterns of benefit to the owners of those datasets and
society at large.
https://voca.ro/1h0SqHPMG7IA
Phrases of the day
1) priority research area - пріоритетний напрямок дослідження
A new paper by leading UK scientists sets out key solutions and policy actions
that should be implemented now, as well as priority research areas for the next
decade, if the UK is to reach its net zero target by 2050.
У новій роботі провідних британських вчених викладено ключові рішення та
політичні дії, які мають бути реалізовані зараз, а також пріоритетні напрямки
досліджень на наступне десятиліття, якщо Велика Британія хоче досягти своєї
чистої нульової цілі до 2050 року.
2)practical problems - практичні проблеми
Yet when these experts bring AI into the real world and use it to solve
practical problems, they have to answer questions such as why the AI made a
specific prediction or decision
Але коли ці експерти впроваджують AI в реальний світ і використовують його для
вирішення практичних проблем, вони повинні відповісти на такі запитання, як,
наприклад, чому AI зробив певний прогноз або рішення.
3) prevailing view - переважаючий погляд
"The prevailing view of dinosaur extinction based on the asteroid impact implies
that the disappearance of dinosaurs should have been sudden and the effects
should have been widespread, but the evidence clearly shows just the opposite:
Dinosaurs began to disappear long before the asteroid impact and continued to
gradually disappear for millions of years afterward."
«Переважна точка зору на вимирання динозаврів, заснована на ударі астероїда,
передбачає, що зникнення динозаврів мало бути раптовим і наслідки мали бути
широкими, але дані чітко показують протилежне: динозаври почали зникати задовго
до удару астероїда і продовжували зникати. щоб поступово зникнути протягом
мільйонів років після цього».
https://voca.ro/1izLS89KTFXN
· #1453
Leventiy Sergey AI-212(Lebedeva)(debt) (Friday, 17 June 2022 07:52)
Article:
Today i have read an article on the topic "Parental control: Researchers learn
how genes from Mom or Dad shape behavior". Article tells us that parenting is
not the only way moms and dads impact the behavior of their offspring. Genes
matter, too. And although most of our genes are inherited in pairs—one copy from
each parent—moms and dads exert their genetic influence in different ways. Both
parents' copies of the dopa decarboxylase gene are active in the brain. Since
dopa decarboxylase is so important for regulating stress, fear, anxiety, and
reward processing, the researchers want to know how this imprinting gave either
parent more influence over certain behaviors in their offspring.
Article is very interesting for me because the topic is very relevant in our
time.
I liked this article and recommend it to everyone.
https://phys.org/news/2022-03-parental-genes-mom-dad-behavior.html
https://voca.ro/1oNAqnwR4KbW
Phrases:
[en]
focused primarily on - This study focused primarily on salinity problems
for a number of reasons - These problems have developed for a number of reasons.
first use of - This problem is solved by diligent re-treatment of the head a
week after the first use of the drug.
[ukr]
зосереджено в першу чергу на - Це дослідження зосереджено в першу чергу на
проблемах засоленості.
з ряду причин - Ці проблеми розвинулися з ряду причин.
перше застосування - Цю проблему вирішує старанна повторна обробка голови через
тиждень після першого застосування препарату.
https://voca.ro/1jmg3QkQT9ck
· #1552
· Yershova Y., Popovych O. to AC 214 (Monday, 20 June 2022 08:01)
Good morning! The exam has started, read the instruction carefully and do the
following tasks :
To Legkiy Pavlo
1.Summarizing, Unit 4.
2.Topic: Waterfall model.
3. Final Test paper 4
To Matiukhin Vlad
1.Summarizing, Unit 7.
2.Topic: Phases of system programming.
3. Final Test paper 7.
Good luck.
· #1551
Lebedeva E. V. and Popovych O.S. (Monday, 20 June 2022 08:01)
Good morning! The exam has started. Read the instructions carefully and do the
tasks. You have 40 minutes for the tasks.
Tsariuk K. AC-214
Your exam task:
1. Summarizing, Unit 6
2. Topic Generic and customized product
3. Final Test paper 6
https://english4mechanics.jimdofree.com/computer-systems-комп-ютерні-системи-iкс/інженерія-програмного-забезпечення-software-engineering/
Good luck.
· #1550
Lebedeva E. (Monday, 20 June 2022 07:08)
To Andrey Vlasenko AI-212 Thanks for the comments, audio and exam topics.
· #1549
Andrey Vlasenko AI-212 (Lebedeva) Debt for 03.06 (Sunday, 19 June 2022 21:53)
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-06-machine-learned-human-emotions-autonomous-vehicles.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1oh7SFmBR791
Today I've read the article "Invention uses machine-learned human emotions to
'drive' autonomous vehicles". It talks about a new approach that aims to solve
the problem of the strong fear of people (in particular, Americans) of robotic
technologies for automatic control of a car. It is based on the use of machine
learning to understand human emotions for the most comfortable driving
experience in a "co-driving" mode. For a person interested in machine learning
who also used Github Copilot and had very positive opinion on such co-working
mod with an AI, this idea seemed interesting to me, I will track if it gets any
further development.
Phrases of the day:
1) above the average -- And the level of their quality is much above the
average.
2) invention relates to -- The invention relates to anti-dazzle devices for both
polarized and non-polarized radiation.
3) information management -- Better information management and analysis benefits
at-risk and affected populations.
+ Exam topic
11. History of computer software.
Within the framework of the DevOps transition, the following 4 stages of
software development are distinguished: 1) The initial stage from the advent of
computers as such until about 1985 is characterized by the fact that programs
are developed for themselves. 2) Software creation is starting to take shape as
a business line. This becomes possible because there are more users of the
programs and it is possible to build programs for sale. 3) IT business moves to
the Internet, but browsers still work so-so. 4) There is practically no
installed software left, and a little of the existing one is updated via the
Internet. The Internet is used everywhere, social networks and entertainment
software that live exclusively on the Internet are becoming popular. You can
implement complex dynamic functionality of interfaces directly in the browser -
and we are moving there.
· #1548
Andrey Vlasenko AI-212 (Lebedeva) debt for 20.05 (Sunday, 19 June 2022 21:53)
Voice: https://voca.ro/1dOpYTCvY6Nx
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-ethics-artificial-intelligence.html
Today I've read the article "The ethics of artificial intelligence". This
article starts with an overview of what AI is and what ethical questions it
raises from the point of view of the authors. The article is made in the form of
answers to questions, and while asking complex questions, the article are not
even trying to give specific answers to them or provide some ideas in that area.
Therefore, I do not find this article interesting.
Phrases of the day:
1) common problem -- A common problem is the tendency for most support services
to be supply-driven.
2) according to -- We develop functionality according to the requirements and
architecture or according to detailed design.
3) nonetheless -- They may nonetheless contact their friends and family by
telephone.
+ Exam topic
5. Antivirus programs
Antivirus programs are programs that protect your computer from viruses, trojan
horses and other malware. They are often considered as simple databases of known
malware, but truth is that there is real arms race between virus creators and
antivirus creators. In past, antiviruses mostly used some signatures of files to
find known malwares, so that they managed to start embedding in the code of
other applications. And now, moder antiviruses are using Machine Learning to
find any traces of computer threats. And of course, for every action there is a
reaction... The battle continues.
· #1547
Andrey Vlasenko AI-212 (Lebedeva) Debt for 06.05 (Sunday, 19 June 2022 21:52)
Voice: https://voca.ro/1kQ26ll6LoTV
Аrticle:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-titanium-alloy-supreme-properties-3d.html
Today I've read the article "Innovаtive design of titаnium аlloy with supreme
properties by 3D printing". Most people believe that 3D printing technology hаs
applications exclusively in the field of creаting complex geometric objects.
This аrticle tells us about another use of a 3D printer in the task of creating
innovative materials (in this case, titanium alloy). As someone intent on
building giant robots, I find this post useful to read, and I hope that area of
using 3D printers with metals will continue developing.
Phrases of the day:
1) complex mixture -- The taste is often experienced as a complex mixture of
both temperature and texture.
2) following example -- In the following example, graph G and graph H are
homeomorphic.
3) relatively low -- For chemicals with relatively low lipid solubility such as
HCH, elimination process is faster and so potential for biomagnification
decreases.
+
Exam topic:
12. Trusted operating systems
The idea of trusted operating system is that it provides enough support for
multilevel security to meet a particular set of government requirements. That
criterias are a common work of US, Canada and some European countries. You need
some time to ensure that your operating system is trusted, so such systems are
not the newest, you'll see there something like Apple Mac OS X 10.6 or Microsoft
Windows 7, not something you'll use for your PC, but perfect for the area of
government security. Moveover, you'll sometimes see even older OS, for example
Defence Department of the United States uses special version of Windows XP with
regular security fixes.
· #1546
Dmitry Zakharchenko AI-213 Exam Topic (What is the difference between cli and gui)/ Tsapenko (Sunday, 19 June 2022 17:33)
Today I have read the article:What is the difference between cli and gui? So,CLI
is the word form used for Command Line Interface. CLI permits users to put in
writing commands associate degree exceedingly in terminal or console window to
interact with an operating system. CLI is a platform or medium wherever users
answer a visible prompt by writing a command and get the response from the
system, for this users have to be compelled to kind command or train of command
for performing the task. CLI is suitable for pricey computing wherever input
exactitude is the priority. On the other hand GUI stands for Graphical User
Interface. GUI permits users to use the graphics to interact with an operating
system. In the graphical user interface, menus are provided such as windows,
scrollbars, buttons, wizards, painting pictures, alternative icons, etc. It’s
intuitive, simple to find out, and reduces psychological feature load. In GUI,
the information is shown or presented to the user in any form such as: plain
text, videos, images, etc.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/151xrshkzemJ
· #1545
Dmitry Zakharchenko AI-213 Exam Topic (What is Word Processing)/ Tsapenko (Sunday, 19 June 2022 17:26)
Today I have read the article:What is Word Processing? Word processing is the
process of creating and editing documents on a computer. It allows a user to
create documents that mimic the format and style of a typical typewriter. It
requires a computer and word processing software. A printer may also be used to
create a physical copy of the document.Word processing is one of the earliest
and most commonly used types of computer software. In fact, word processing
software is often cited as a major factor in the launch the personal computer
industry. This software did such a great job of automating processes that had
previously been performed by a dedicated machine that this type of software
helped bring personal computers into the households of regular people, rather
than just businesses.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/18FBGgRZALRZ
· #1544
Dmitry Zakharchenko AI-213 Exam Topic (Trusted operating systems)/ Tsapenko (Sunday, 19 June 2022 17:18)
Today I have read the article:Trusted operating systems. What is Trusted
operating systems? We have different standards organizations that decide and
approve certain standards. Groups like ISO are organizations whom release
standards for machines, operation procedures, devices and software systems.
Similarly, there is a set of standards that are made by government bodies to
describe the best security standard for a operating system. One of them is the
Common Criteria which is a list of requirements that an operating system must
have in order to be fit to be marked as Trusted Operating System. There is no
perfect definition for a trusted operating system other than that it is an
operating system that meet these standards. These standards may also vary from
country to country. Some countries may due to political or technical reasons
consider the standards prescribed by another group to be insecure and may have
their own standards to call an OS tursted.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11OmGui6xqNk
· #1543
Dmitry Zakharchenko AI-213 Exam Topic (History of computer software)/ Tsapenko (Sunday, 19 June 2022 17:08)
Today I have read the article: History of computer software. Software is the
component in a computer system that permits the hardware to perform the various
functions that a computer system is capable of doing and the history of it and
its development can be traced to the early nineteenth century. All computer
systems are designed to utilize the "stored program concept" as first developed
by Charles Babbage in the 1850s. The concept was lost until the mid-1940s, when
modern computers made their appearance. Today, because of the complex and myriad
tasks that a computer system can perform, there has been a differentiation of
types of software. There is software designed to perform specific business
applications. There is software that controls the overall operation of a
computer system. And there is software that is designed to carry out specialized
tasks. Regardless of types, software is the most critical component of any
computer system. Without it, all one has is a collection of circuits,
transistors, and silicone chips.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1ZSCFYOXpca1
· #1542
Dmitry Zakharchenko AI-213 Exam Topic (History of programming)/ Tsapenko (Sunday, 19 June 2022 17:03)
Today I have read the article: History of programming. Programming began in 1822
with Charles Babbage's invention of the difference engine. This was in fact the
first mechanical computer ever, it could perform simple calculations and
executed these tasks by changing gears for different operations. In 1945, John
Von Neumann who worked for the Institute for Advanced Study devised two
important concepts that helped sculpt the future of computer programming. In
1957, the world first got a taste of a major programming language in the form of
FORTRAN. This language was designed at IBM for scientific calculations and
although it did that well, it was not designed to handle input and output from
users, which was what most people and companies expected.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1dvIvVu7FxE4
· #1541
Dmitry Zakharchenko AI-213 Exam Topic (Device drivers)/ Tsapenko (Sunday, 19 June 2022 16:55)
Today I have read the exam topic:Device drivers. Device drivers are computer
applications that facilitate the interaction between userprograms and hardware
devices. Drivers communicate with hardware components via acomputer
communications bus or computer subsystems that attach hardware devices. A
userapplication initiates a query into the driver, which in turn passes the
query to the attachedcomponent in a synchronized format. Once the hardware
responds with data, the driver repliesthe user program with the fetched
data.Drivers play a crucial role in Linux operating systems. User applications
can runeffectively on both higher levels and on lower levels.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1mzYRFQCSZw4
· #1540
Dmitry Zakharchenko AI-213 Exam Topic (Antivirus Programs)/ Tsapenko (Sunday, 19 June 2022 16:49)
Today I have read the exam topic: Antivirus Programs. That part is very
important because choosing the best antivirus software for your computer can be
a daunting task due to all the criteria that must be considered. You may be
interested in a basic security solution for your PC or laptop, or a highly
advanced system that’s capable of protecting your entire household against
viruses, hacker attacks, and fraud. You need to understand every moment of it to
save your private information. There are so many programms that can help you to
guard your Pc, there are:Bitdefender,Norton,Panda,McAfee.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1iMMZUuLFeHS
· #1539
Dmitry Zakharchenko AI-213 Exam Topic (The development of Windows versions )/ Tsapenko (Sunday, 19 June 2022 16:38)
Today I have read the exam topic:The development of Windows versions. The
journey for Windows began on November 10, 1983, with the release of Microsoft
windows Beta 1.0, which was followed by Windows 2.0 and then Windows 3.0 in May
1990. The above versions allowed Windows programmers to overcome 2 problems. A
GUI Interface was available that simplified computer usage greatly and allowed a
user to multitask. However, they still faced a few challenges. These challenges
were in the minds of the programmers as they worked on the next version, Windows
NT which was released in July 1993. This software was designed to allow full
exploitation of the microprocessors while retaining the simple, object-oriented
user interface the previous versions had. Another key focus was on providing
simple and transparent access to network services. Windows 3.1 had been released
in 1992 and included minor improvements to Windows 3.0. Thus, in July 2003,
Windows NT 3.1 was introduced.The next version that Microsoft worked on was
called Chicago. However, Chicago itself was never released.The next version came
in the year 2000 and was known as Windows 2000. It was available in six
editions. Different versions and was based on the previous NT technology. Then
Microsoft created many versions which we know:Vista,Windows 7 and Windows 10.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/113mnkpj7FyW
· #1538
Dmitry Zakharchenko AI-213 (The importance of system software for computer operation.)/ Tsapenko (Sunday, 19 June 2022 15:57)
Today i have read the exam topic:The importance of system software for computer
operation. While just about everyone uses a computer in some way, shape or form
on a daily basis, there are relatively few people who understand how vitally
important computer software is to the usefulness and functionality of even
simple devices. For instance, the accounting package might contain a bookkeeping
program, an audit program, a data base management program, a tax preparation
program, a time tracking and billing program or any number of other related
programs. In many cases each of these kinds of accounting programs could stand
alone, but they become much more powerful when they operate together as a
complete package.
vocaroo:https://voca.ro/13k8YIANdG6J
· #1537
Lebedeva E (Sunday, 19 June 2022 10:11)
To Kirill Tsaryuk AC-214 Thanks for the comments.
· #1536
Kirill Tsaryuk AC-214 (Lebedeva) (Saturday, 18 June 2022 12:04)
Today I have read the article: “Sending out bacteria-carrying mosquitos to
protect people from dengue“. The authors of Chaos In analyzing the previous most
common diseases in the world, found that once they increase immunity in the most
vulnerable geographic regions, this directly affects the ranking of other areas,
which is a signal that they should focus resources to strengthen immunity in
certain regions. The results of this study will be useful against many diseases
such as fever, yellow fever, Zika virus, dengue. They hope that the method
developed to increase immunity from the disease can be extrapolated to combat
other vector-borne diseases.
Source:
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-bacteria-carrying-mosquitos-people-dengue.html
Record : https://voca.ro/13klR9MfbxPL
· #1535
Kirill Tsaryuk AC-214 (Lebedeva) (Saturday, 18 June 2022 11:38)
Today i have read the article: “Liberals and conservatives have different views
on equity, but share 'protestant work ethic”. During a political debate in the
United States of America, researchers in the journal social psychological and
personality science, interested in the question of the moral foundations of the
adult generation, studied a sample of 1,500 American adults. Participants fill
out a questionnaire about moral foundations assessed by looking at various moral
principles. Although the experiment is still not finished, the researchers have
already made some conclusions and linked it to the political ideology of people.
The researchers believe that if they can't understand how the principles operate
in cultural contexts outside of the United States of America, they will have a
much better idea of how people understand our moral assessments of justice and
order.
Source:
https://phys.org/news/2019-08-liberals-views-equity-protestant-ethic.html
Record: https://voca.ro/1gAGPMELQO6N
· #1534
Kirill Tsaryuk AC-214 (Lebedeva) (Saturday, 18 June 2022 11:19)
Today i have read the article: “Positive effects of shading and watering on
early seedling survival after topsoil translocation in karst region”. Tropical
botanical garden scientists in China from the Chinese Academy of Sciences
studied how shading and watering affect the survival and growth of seedlings and
how different species react to this. After conducting 90 experiments on
different sites measuring 4 m by 4 m, they found that shading and high planting
density reduced species diversity. After the first experiment of this kind, they
suggested that the composition should be recommended in the first 2-3 years
after changing the top one's post only by 45% in order to increase the
adaptability of species and accelerate the creation of such forests.
Source:
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-positive-effects-early-seedling-survival.html
Record: https://voca.ro/120yn4mgWWBH
· #1533
Kirill Tsaryuk AC-214 (Lebedeva) (Saturday, 18 June 2022 11:05)
Today i have read the article: "Researchers outline the current state of
potassium-ion battery technology”. At the moment, almost all electronics use
lithium-ion batteries, they have good reviews, but the lithium reserves on the
planet are declining. Because of this, scientists have to find analogues of
lithium-ion batteries. A trio of researchers with the University of Wollongong,
in Australia, has published an outline of the current state of potassium-ion
battery technology. In their article, they cited 5 disadvantages of a potential
replacement for lithium batteries. They hope that with the help of science, in
the next 20 years, humanity will be able to complete a more environmentally
friendly replacement for the current generation of batteries that are not
environmentally friendly and difficult to manufacture.
Source:
https://phys.org/news/2019-05-outline-current-state-potassium-ion-battery.html
Record: https://voca.ro/12q0QZ6gFHb0
· #1532
Nikita Alexeenko AM-211 (Andreikova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 19:52)
Today i have read the article: "Machine learning uncovers missing information
about ethnicity and Aboriginal status in population health data: study". The
World Health Organization recognizes ethnicity and indigenous peoples as
determinants of health. However, they are not mentioned in large databases that
track acute and chronic diseases. Therefore, researchers cannot conclude whether
certain ethnic groups have higher incidence rates. They created a machine
learning system to analyze the names and geographic locations of those surveyed
in the 1901 census. They expects to learn more from existing records without
having to conduct time-consuming population surveys. I think this method can
replace population surveys.
Link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-machine-uncovers-ethnicity-aboriginal-status.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1gn0HosvTsMt
· #1531
Nikita Alexeenko AM-211 (Andreikova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 19:03)
Today i have read the article: "Study challenges prevailing view of invasive
species". This article is about the role of invasive species in ecosystems. It
is believed that invasive species can easily displace all local species when
they enter a foreign environment. However, researchers believe that most often
they do not succeed. On the contrary, many invasive species only occupy their
small niche in the ecosystem. The researchers, however, do not underestimate the
possible detrimental impact of invasive species on ecosystems in certain "hot
spots". I think more attention should be paid to precisely such "hot spots"
where it is most likely.
Link: https://phys.org/news/2013-10-prevailing-view-invasive-species.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/13QndrRVktAX
· #1530
Nikita Alexeenko AM-211 (Andreikova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 19:03)
Today i have read the article: "How grasses conquered the sea". This article is
about the adaptation of algae to life in the sea. Algae provide a special
habitat for marine organisms, but because of man, their existence is threatened.
Scientists are trying to study their life processes in order to protect them in
the future. In particular, they managed to find out how they adapted to life in
conditions of strong salinity. The high concentration of calcium near the plasma
membrane provides direct protection against the entry of sodium ions. I think
this will help us learn more about marine life.
Link: https://phys.org/news/2020-12-grasses-conquered-sea.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/18nYuXwu9CSZ
· #1529
Razumniy Andrew (AC-211) Popovych E., Vorobyova E. (Friday, 17 June 2022 17:14)
Good evening. I didn't write four exam topics out of ten because of personal problems. I would like to know if I can still send those topics, or if there is something else I must do.
· #1528
Tamara Kudinova (Friday, 17 June 2022 15:59)
To Mariia Shumenkova, AI-213. I am glad you've made an effort and compensated the "debts", Mariia, well done! Wishing you ever success.
· #1527
Tamara Kudinova (Friday, 17 June 2022 15:56)
To Khrushchev Artur, AI-213. Thank you for the well-written and reasonable comments, Artur. I appreciate your active participation and diligent work. Best wishes.
· #1526
Mariia Shumenkova AI-213 (Kudinova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 15:39)
16.
Today I have read the article “This algorithm has opinion about your face”. This
article tells us about a new artificial intelligence option that allows you to
evaluate a person by their appearance. The researchers concluded that cognitive
learning could help in the study of sociology and anthropology, highlighting the
mechanism of visual perception of a person's appearance. They asked thousands of
people to share their first impressions of more than 1,000 computer-generated
photographs of faces, ranked according to criteria such as intelligence,
elective, religious, trustworthy, or gregarious, the subject of the photo
appears to be. The responses were then used to train a neural network to make
similar instantaneous judgments about people based solely on photographs of
their faces. The algorithm does not provide targeted feedback or explain why a
given image triggers a particular judgment. But I believe that such technology
can help us to understand how others see us, and on the basis of this knowledge,
shape our image in accordance with the desired impression.
Artticle: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-algorithm-opinions.html
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1hQj4bdlDdtr
Summary: The researchers trained an artificial intelligence algorithm to model
these first impressions and accurately predict how people would be perceived
based on a photograph of their face.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1a2io7SkEPYL
17.
Today I have read the article “Scientists create algorithm to assign a label to
every pixel in the world, without human supervision”.This article tells us about
a new method of labeling data without human intervention. An algorithm called
STEGO learns something called "semantic segmentation" - a fancy name for the
process of assigning a label to each pixel in an image. The previous system
could simply treat a detailed scene of a dog playing in the park as just a dog,
but by assigning a label to each pixel in the image, STEGO can break down the
image into its main components: dog, sky, grass, and color. its owner. Labeling
every pixel in the world is an ambitious task, especially without any human
feedback. The new algorithm is endowed with the ability to see (in a deeper
understanding), which improves the accuracy of data clarification and can be
useful to people processing huge layers of information. I think this development
is useful because machines can take over routine tasks, leaving people time to
deal with more important pressing issues.
article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-scientists-algorithm-assign-pixel-world.html
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1djFLuSgojyA
18.
The development of Windows versions Antivirus programs.
In 2004, Microsoft acquired GIANT Anti-Spyware and began turning it into a
Microsoft product. After a lengthy beta test that included the interim name
Microsoft AntiSpyware, the company released the final product in 2006 as Windows
Defender, an anti-spyware tool for Windows XP and Windows Server 2003. When
Windows Vista was released in 2007, Windows Defender was built into the
operating system, which provided a built-in anti-spyware tool. But you still
needed a separate antivirus program for complete protection. Shortly after the
release of Windows 7, the company released Microsoft Security Essentials as a
separate free download. When Windows 10 was released in 2015, it essentially
included the same Windows Defender as Windows 8, except that Windows Defender
settings are now integrated into Windows 10 settings.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1atLStz634Yg
· #1525
Mariia Shumenkova AI-213 (Kudinova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 15:38)
13.
Today I have read the article “Better memristors for brain-like computing”. This
article tells about a new way of computer operations with data. This time,
scientists decided to take a swing at the pattern of the human brain. They have
created computers that use artificial intelligence programs to recall previously
learned information and make predictions. The electronic circuits in these
"neuromorphic" computers include memristors, which resemble the synaptic
connections between neurons. Energy flows through the material from one
electrode to another, like a neuron sending a signal across a synapse to the
next neuron. Now scientists are looking for ways to better tune this
intermediate material so that the flow of information is more stable and
reliable. I believe that such a way to liken a computer to a person can lead to
terrible consequences, because the possible outcomes of the so-called "game of
God" are clear even without unnecessary reminders.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1ibaZqlyCtMX
article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-memristors-brain-like.html
Summary: Scientists are getting better at making neurone-like junctions for
computers that mimic the human brain's random information processing, storage
and recall.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1iMYojU8p09F
14.
Today I have read the article “Simulated human eye movement aims to train
metaverse platforms”. This article describes new technologies for studying the
behavior of the human eye. Virtual and augmented reality are becoming an
increasingly common area of activity and research. Such developments open up
huge opportunities, both in the educational and entertainment fields. The
researchers say their software can be used in a rapidly expanding metaverse
while protecting user data. The sensor will allow reading the slightest
movements of the human eye to build the most accurate model, but so far there
are not enough people to start the experiment who are ready to wear the device
for quite a long time. I find this research very interesting, as a fan of Maria
Gorlatova I would love to see the development of this idea.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1gyId9slenoD
article:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-simulated-human-eye-movement-aims.html
15.
What is the difference between CLI and GUI?
The command line interface (CLI) is a type of text-based user and computer
interface in which computer instructions can only be given by entering text
strings from the keyboard. A graphical user interface (GUI) is a type of
interface that allows users to interact with electronic devices using graphic
images and visual cues, as opposed to text-based interfaces based on text, text
input, and text navigation. In the conditions of modern use of computers, СLI
and GUI are inseparable from each other, since a high-quality user experience
from a program can only be obtained through graphical interaction with it (when
viewed from the position of an ordinary, not an advanced user).
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13tOFhdNz96o
· #1524
Mariia Shumenkova AI-213 (Kudinova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 15:38)
10.
Today I have read the article “Joystick-operated robot could help surgeons treat
stroke remotely”. This article tells about new robot technologies for use in the
medical field. Surgical manipulators are no longer new, but they brush aside the
possibility of flexible manipulation and small surgical procedures. One of the
limitations of such procedures is accessibility: neurovascular surgeons are
often based in large medical facilities that are difficult to access for
patients in remote areas. The new magnetic articulation system enables the
finest manipulations with the most demanding instruments, as well as the
possibility of distributing the new manipulators to small hospitals. I think
that this invention gives hope for the rescue of patients in the most difficult
situations, because the path of a professional to the hospital will not take up
precious time for rescue.
Summary: MIT engineers have developed a telerobotic system to help surgeons
quickly and remotely treat patients experiencing a stroke or aneurysm.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lIJosv04ano
article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-joystick-operated-robot-surgeons-remotely.html
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/18ZvUW72eR2F
11.
Today I have read the article “UrbanDenoiser: An AI application that filters out
city noise to allow for clearer seismic sensor data”. This article tells about a
new urban noise screening technology for more accurate earthquake predictions.
The problem with quake prediction is that human activities in cities, such as
vehicles and trains, generate a lot of seismic noise. In this new work, the
researchers developed a deep learning application that determines which seismic
data is natural and artificial and filters out the unnatural ones. I consider
this development to be very useful, because the number of regions suffering from
earthquakes is very large, and in order to save the inhabitants of these
regions, accurate forecasting of earthquakes is necessary.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19RNwGy41HkS
article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-urbandenoiser-ai-application-filters-city.html
12.
Device drivers.
A device driver is a special kind of software program that controls a specific
hardware device attached to a computer. Device drivers are essential for a
computer to work properly. Drivers are the connecting thread between software
and hardware. They are needed for correct internal interaction. To connect the
connection of third-party manipulators (gamepads, steering wheels, graphics
tablets), sometimes you have to download the drivers by yourself. However, in
most cases, drivers for using the basic features of the computer are
preinstalled. In older versions of the software, some drivers often crashed,
they had to be updated or completely reinstalled. This problem remains relevant
to this day, however, in new software, drivers are often updated on their own
and practically do not require reinstallation.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1m0A287CNZJE
· #1523
Mariia Shumenkova AI-213 (Kudinova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 15:37)
7.
Today I have read the article “Soft robotic origami crawlers”. This article
describes the achievements in the study of biologically based robots using the
slider movement technique. The biological basis inspires many scientists to
efficiently engineer solutions. Thus, the new origami robots got a shape similar
to a caterpillar or an earthworm. Their movement is determined by the speed
provoked by the interaction of disk magnets in different parts of the body. Such
robots with an adaptive form of movement can ensure the safe transportation of
fragile goods, as well as help with the access of camera installations in
dangerous terrain. I think this development is interesting, smart and even cute,
like in a movie about super spies.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1811jDFuhEYR
article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-soft-robotic-origami-crawlers.html
summary: Materials scientists are seeking to develop biomimetic soft robotic
sliders, including earthworm-like and inchworm-like sliders, to implement
locomotion through in-plane and out-of-plane contractions for a variety of
engineering applications.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1edabhSGk085
8.
Today I have read the article “New methods could improve security of two-factor
authentication systems”. This article tells about a new secure method of
two-factor authentication. In modern authentication systems, especially in the
“click to confirm” approach, there is no explicit link indicating the
correspondence between the user's browser session and the notification that they
receive on their device, which is not secure. The research team decided to
implement a push notification method for reliable verification during two-factor
authentication. Scientists say that the method of communicating directly with
the user's device can help eliminate user security problems during authorization
on various resources. I consider this method not as secure as it is claimed,
because through push notifications you can access the device directly, and not
an account on cloud services. I hope the researchers will figure out how to
optimize this side of the problem.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-methods-two-factor-authentication.html
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1oBb0zhaMHDR
9.
Desktop computer and laptop - advantages and disadvantages.
In these days of active domestication of computer technology, the question often
arises of which is better: a desktop computer or a laptop? About five years ago,
the answer would have been unequivocal - a desktop PC. After all, the
capabilities of such technology exceeded the capabilities of laptops at times.
But today we have access to the almost limitless possibilities of powerful
laptops. In addition to the fact that portable computers can perform a number of
work tasks better than stationary ones, they have the key and most important
feature for a modern user - mobility, as well as the absence of the need to
locate other elements such as a mouse, keyboard and monitor. With a laptop, you
can go beyond work "at home" and work while traveling. Of course, assembling
desktop computers can still boast the performance of a spaceship, but in my
opinion, a laptop is a more smart and rational option.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1b6dNFRKHrae
· #1522
Mariia Shumenkova AI-213 (Kudinova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 15:36)
4.
Today I have read the article “Injecting fairness into machine-learning models”.
This article tells about the risk of unfair social evaluations of machine
learning models. In the process of working with artificial intelligence, it is
important to remember the lack of empathy in machine algorithms, respectively,
and the lack of ability for AI to think. These facts suggest that with an input
set of unbalanced data, a machine model may develop a bias towards certain study
groups. So, for example, when working with images of predominantly white people,
AI can develop an algorithm bias towards black people, and vice versa. The
distortion of indicators with an unbalanced flow of data in the aftermath cannot
be corrected even with the help of the latest algorithms to increase the level
of fairness in experimental AI models. I consider this study a prime example of
how the slightest carelessness in working with machine learning can lead to
uncorrectable consequences in future interactions. Such flaws need to be taken
into account when compiling security protocols for experimental AI models.
Summary: Researchers found a pattern in unfair AI estimates and set out to find
the source of the problem.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lOaw8qwUbMn
article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-fairness-machine-learning.html
5.
Today I have read the article “Opportunistic networks for collaborative
editing”. This article explores the non-standard use of cloud resources for more
productive data collaboration. Opportunistic networks are ad hoc networks that
provide connectivity between users where normal network infrastructure might not
exist, allowing people to work together over OppNet and share data. Much of
OppNet's research is focused on message routing and data propagation.
Researchers are working on a new way to share data on a given network, whereby
users can simultaneously make their own changes to a common, established data
package. To improve cloud methods, it is necessary to calculate the risks of
potential data loss, as well as improve the data convergence algorithm of
various replicas, combining them into a single digital object. I find this study
extremely useful given a number of current situations, as better ways to share
data and collaborate can increase the volume of remote jobs for employees in
need.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1mgPcUjjgMdS
article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-opportunistic-networks-collaborative.html
6.
The evolution of operating system.
In the mid-40s of the 20th century, the first tube computing devices were
created. At that time, all computing operations were performed manually by
people using a special control panel, because operating systems were out of the
question. After tube systems, the period of transistors began, in the era of
which the first compilers, link editors and special libraries appeared.
Computers soon evolved into integrated circuits, along with the advent of the
first multitasking operating systems. With the advent of personal computers in
the 1980s, operating systems began to develop at breakneck speed. From standard
disk operating systems, interaction with which was based only on the command
line, software has evolved to graphical operating systems. The first PC to use a
graphical operating system was the Macintosh, now commonly known to modern users
as the MacBook. Now the leading positions in the market of operating systems are
occupied by Windows, MacOS and Linux, the development of which does not stand
still for a day. The new generation of operating systems opens up incredibly
large-scale opportunities for the user. The next step is said to be the
metaverse and AI-based operating systems.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/14QBpVgjaO13
· #1521
Mariia Shumenkova AI-213 (Kudinova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 15:35)
1.
Today I have read the article “Exploring how technology could change the way we
interact with food”. This article tells about the issue of technological
interaction between a person and food. Researchers predict a wide range of
possibilities for food technology, from creating personalized tastes with 3D
printing to support memories in the elderly, to presenting taste-based digital
file uploads. Scientists also presented the possibility of creating Internet
things like smart dishes or applications with taste indicators. In addition to
opening up new avenues for human-food interaction research, the research team
has developed a conceptual framework for developing new taste and user
experience that will benefit the human-computer interaction research community.
I find the article very interesting, because the possibilities of computer-human
interaction are beginning to take shape, and not hang in the air, and food
technology is a very relevant issue for a radically new user experience.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/160pQfg2uCvz
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1eZvnnU9uhB5
summary: Researchers are exploring how future "human-food interaction"
technologies could bring entirely new experiences and novel ways to interact
with food.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/17G1ZFQXpd3p
article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-exploring-technology-interact-food.html
2.
Today I have read the article “Using artificial intelligence to find anomalies
hiding in massive datasets”. This article tells about a new neural network
algorithm that allows you to detect anomalies in massive datasets. This
technology is very relevant for networks that need large-scale optimization, for
example, power grids. The researchers proposed a computationally efficient
method that learns to model the interconnectedness of a power system in real
time. It allows you to scan huge amounts of data and detect failures during the
process, without requiring annotated data about anomalies in the power grid for
training. The bottom line is that researchers view power system data as a
probability distribution, so if they can estimate the probability density, they
can identify low-density values in the dataset. Those data points that are
least likely to occur correspond to anomalies. I find this development very
useful as it can minimize disruptions in power systems and help not only with
the responsible consumption of resources, but also with the safety of using
large-scale power systems in large cities.
article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-02-artificial-intelligence-anomalies-massive-datasets.html
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19rm8V1APHrJ
3.
1. Software industry.
Software is a set of specific user capabilities for managing a computer. It acts
as an intermediary between the human and the bare machine code. Software is a
necessity for modern computers, and graphical software is especially popular.
For example, one of the most important products of the software industry is
operating systems. Unlike "bare" disk operating systems, a graphical operating
system allows uninformed users to work with the computer and call the commands
it needs faster. Among the graphical operating systems are well-known to us
Windows and MacOS. UNIX-like software, such as Linux, is also very popular.
Nowadays the software industry is the most profitable and relevant, because
without it, human-machine interaction simply would not make any sense.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1l8cEPdMEaKT
· #1520
Katie Lee (AС-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Friday, 17 June 2022 12:22)
https://www.industryweek.com/technology-and-iiot/article/22006018/tough-times-ahead-for-tech
I read an interesting article today about the near future of the technology
market.
There is a lot of research and statistical facts in the article.
People are having a hard time adjusting to the Internet of Things. The article
also gives some interesting statistics on countries and their willingness to buy
a new phone next year.
The number of people willing to buy a new phone this year is lower than last
year, and every year the statistics get lower and lower.
Most people say they are happy with their phone and don't even see any new
features. You can't argue about the appeal of the Internet of Things,
but people are intimidated by its exorbitant price tag.
https://vocaroo.com/1bJgittAJTFq
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-positive-impact-police-officers-equipped.html
Today I read the article "Positive effects on police officers equipped with
mobile devices".
From this article I learned that the introduction of mobile devices for police
officers in Scotland has had a huge impact on safety and wellbeing.
Scientific studies have shown that mobile working has improved work efficiency.
Officers reported that technology had a positive impact on their wellbeing
because they didn't have to spend time at the end of their shift filling in
paperwork.
I think the introduction of mobile devices will have a positive impact on their
work because we live in a time where it is much more convenient to use devices
than to write all the information down on paper.
https://vocaroo.com/1hQchfHW3Lee
Exam topic: The evolution of operating system.
An operating system is the program that manages all the application programs in
a computer system.
This also includes managing the input and output devices, and assigning system
resources.
Operating systems evolved as the solution to the problems that were evident in
early computer systems, and coincide with the changing computer systems.
Now, advances in software and hardware technologies have resulted in an
increased demand for more sophisticated and powerful operating systems, with
each new generation able to handle and perform more complex tasks.
https://voca.ro/19lIcRx5fr9a
· #1519
Katie Lee (AС-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Friday, 17 June 2022 12:21)
https://www.zdnet.com/article/science-fact-your-smartphone-really-is-making-you-dumber/
Today I've read the article "Science fact: Your smartphone really is making you
dumber".
This article tells about the fact that our mobile phones make us dumber, namely,
they conducted the experiment. They took a couple of hundred students for a test
with set conditions,
some had their phone on their desk, others in their bags. Those who had their
phone on their desk wrote worse.
This is due to the fact that the brain reacts very strongly to the phone and
performs the function of not picking up the phone.
I encountered this myself so I can recommend this article to everyone,
especially active smartphone users, the article is very interesting and I loved
it.
https://voca.ro/1cn2a7Nf69nk
https://www.science.org/content/article/chemists-close-greener-way-make-plastics
Today I have read an article called “Chemists close in on greener way to make
plastics”.
The article tells us about the environmental harm of plastic and its precursors
on the environment.
Precursor - this is a substance that participates in the reaction leading to the
formation of the target substance, for example: "ethylene" and "carbon
monoxide".
The article also tells about an electrochemist from Stanford University, who
proved that hydroxide itself carries an energy penalty.
This article is very interesting and I really enjoyed it.
https://vocaroo.com/1j5RIPBinu8p
1. priority research area
A new paper by leading UK scientists sets out key solutions and policy actions
that should be implemented now, as well as priority research areas for the next
decade, if the UK is to reach its net zero target by 2050.
2. prevailing view
The prevailing view was that the text of draft article 32 should be retained as
drafted
3.first use of
Yet when these experts bring AI into the real world and use it to solve
practical problems, they have to answer questions such as why the AI made a
specific prediction or decision, and whether it gives enough confidence for us
to act on it.
https://vocaroo.com/1nKzEaUXtrWC
Exam topic: «Multi-paradigm programming"
About thirty years ago there were only two types of programming
langueges,object-oriented and functional.
In the 1990s a new era began,we have witnessed the emergence of hybrid
programming languages, that combine functional and object-oriented functions.
For example C++,everyone think that it is object-oriented language,but this is
not true.C++ comes from C, a procedural language,and then was added
object-orienter functions,
and C++ is considered like hybrid language.So,we can say that multi-paradigm
programming is programming by using hybrid language.
From my point of view,hybrid languages has made life easier for many programmers
and continues to do so.
https://vocaroo.com/17lDTSsXHHef
· #1518
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 Vorobyova (Friday, 17 June 2022 12:14)
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/11/201123161014.htm
Today I’ve read the article called "World's smallest atom-memory unit created".
This article tells about the smallest storage device developed by researchers
from Texas. During the study, scientists managed to reduce the cross section
area to just one square nanometer. The team explains that expected future
applications of this technology are of interest to the Department of Defense. In
my opinion, recent scientific developments can be a great thing to talk about,
so this article was surely interesting for me.
· #1517
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 Vorobyova (Friday, 17 June 2022 12:13)
https://phys.org/news/2015-08-priorities-antarctic-southern-ocean-science.html
Today i have read the article "New report recommends research priorities for
Antarctic and Southern Ocean science". It tells about importance of researching
of our planet's south pole. Scientists says that researching of these lands will
give us answers on questions such as "How our universe formed". So, main
research priorities including researchings of ice, ocean, atmosphere, and
climate in key zones of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet and how life adapts in
extremal environment. With these researches we will understand how to adapt to
the global consequences of change in these remote regions.
· #1516
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 Vorobyova (Friday, 17 June 2022 12:12)
https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/637196
Today I have read the article called"Researchers reveal link between
cryptocurrency coding and market behavior". It is about a new study which has
revealed a connection between the coding of cryptocurrencies and their market
behavior. Researchers say that the whole network of cryptocurrencies should be
considered both by regulators and by professional investors aiming to maximize
portfolio diversification. They get all events related to the development of
cryptocurrency GitHub projects to remove from their dataset GitHub profiles
whose name included the term "bot" to exclude noise from users that identified
or were reported to be non-human. This article was very interesting for me.
· #1515
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 Vorobyova (Friday, 17 June 2022 12:11)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-02-weakness-strength-low-temperature-battery.html
Today I read the article: “Weakness is the strength of this low temperature
battery.” In this article, Nanoengineers at the University of California, San
Diego discovered fundamental new ideas for developing lithium metal batteries
that work well at ultra-low temperatures. Other lithium batteries that have been
designed for use in subzero temperatures are capable of discharging in freezing
temperatures, but require warmth when recharged, which means they can be used in
spaceships! The invention will help us to better master the space and
long-distance systems, as well as it will save our phones from constant
discharge in the cold.
· #1514
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 Vorobyova (Friday, 17 June 2022 12:10)
Today i have read an article about modern technology that could be useful into
all
parts of our future life.
It tells about new material that going to be used in different microchips. That
will
alow us to bend it like a origami paper. It's all becaude graphene's special
properties - not only its exceptional strength, but also for the material's
conductivity properties, which has already generated much interest in the
electronics industry
This information can be useful for future engineers in our IT sphere. They could
modify it and find better solutions for tech designs that we already have.
For me it was just interesting to read.
Article:
https://www.zdnet.com/article/tiny-graphene-microchips-could-make-your-
phones-and-laptops-thousands-of-times-faster-say-scientists/
Today I have read an article about new way to use artificiall intellegence in
our
life.
It tells us that with the new instrument all types of soil can be scanned for
carbon
and other minerals percentage, this can be widely used into all the food
companies that are needed to grew plants.
Also people from the IT industry are able to take a look to a Al from the other
side,
so there will be more useful gadgets or applications for this.
Summing up, there are a lot of different tasks that should be made easier via
modern technologies
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-03-hyperspectral-ai-pave-path-soil.html
Phrases of day:
Poorly understood
Current blockchain technologies and concepts are poorly understood by most
people
Pilot study
This pilot study can experience a huge failure
Flow chart
All the information are displayed on the flow chart
Essay
So, in the last few years, the notion of 'software as a service' has been
developed.
It works as an idea that software will not normally run on local computers but
will run on 'computing clouds' that are accessed over the Internet. A computing
cloud is a huge number of linked computer systems that are shared by many
users. There are a lot of examples like music, photo and video editors that work
online and even gaming systems that allow us to launch games from the cloud
servers. That ideas of developing has led to a significant change in the way
that
business software is organized.
· #1513
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 Yereshova (Friday, 17 June 2022 12:02)
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-07-thousands-galaxies-eye.html
https://voca.ro/1leOYB3lYeuu
Recently I have read an article about usage of convolutional neural networks in
astronomy. According to this article neural networks may classify galaxy by
image. This invention will simplify classifying the shapes of galaxies. New
algorithms can process about 14000 galaxies images in less than three seconds.
Another advantage of this solution is that it uses multicas classification and
can differ elliptical, lenticular, spiral and irregular galaxies. Main issue
with developed neural networks is that they are trained and configured by
people. Sometimes even professional astronomers don't have consnsus, so It may
be hard to teach neural netowork to differ galaxies properly.
· #1512
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 (Drozhina) (Friday, 17 June 2022 12:01)
Today i have read an article about modern technology that could be useful into
all
parts of our future life.
It tells about new material that going to be used in different microchips. That
will
alow us to bend it like a origami paper. It's all becaude graphene's special
properties - not only its exceptional strength, but also for the material's
conductivity properties, which has already generated much interest in the
electronics industry
This information can be useful for future engineers in our IT sphere. They could
modify it and find better solutions for tech designs that we already have.
For me it was just interesting to read.
Article:
https://www.zdnet.com/article/tiny-graphene-microchips-could-make-your-
phones-and-laptops-thousands-of-times-faster-say-scientists/
Today I have read an article about new way to use artificiall intellegence in
our
life.
It tells us that with the new instrument all types of soil can be scanned for
carbon
and other minerals percentage, this can be widely used into all the food
companies that are needed to grew plants.
Also people from the IT industry are able to take a look to a Al from the other
side,
so there will be more useful gadgets or applications for this.
Summing up, there are a lot of different tasks that should be made easier via
modern technologies
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-03-hyperspectral-ai-pave-path-soil.html
Phrases of day:
Poorly understood
Current blockchain technologies and concepts are poorly understood by most
people
Pilot study
This pilot study can experience a huge failure
Flow chart
All the information are displayed on the flow chart
Essay
So, in the last few years, the notion of 'software as a service' has been
developed.
It works as an idea that software will not normally run on local computers but
will run on 'computing clouds' that are accessed over the Internet. A computing
cloud is a huge number of linked computer systems that are shared by many
users. There are a lot of examples like music, photo and video editors that work
online and even gaming systems that allow us to launch games from the cloud
servers. That ideas of developing has led to a significant change in the way
that
business software is organized.
· #1511
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 (Yereshova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:57)
https://innovationtoronto.com/2020/12/what-if-plastic-bags-could-be-upcycled-into-high-value-products/
Today I have read the article : What if plastic bags could be upcycled into
high-value products?
It tells about how scientists discovered a new chemical that can turn plastic
into a more strong and long-lived material that would lessen the pollution.
It is useful for people that look after and care about the ecological situation
in the world and would love to better it.
I liked this article because it tells about a topic that's relevant at the
moment and is extremely important.
· #1510
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:57)
Exam topic #5: Engineering management and project management
Engineers keep the world turning. They design technology, build machines, bring
systems to life and keep those systems safe and secure. Today’s engineers are
proficient problem solvers in regards to complex operations such as
high-performance computing, nanotechnology, manufacturing, biomedical
engineering, and cybersecurity. Experienced project managers and engineering
managers are in high demand. While the skills and talents of engineering
managers and project managers overlap in a number of key areas — including team
leadership skills and organizational abilities — the scope and nature of their
work differ in a few major ways. Engineering managers tend to have backgrounds
which are more technical in nature, and are also more likely to already have
some engineering experience. Project management skills are highly valuable to
both engineering and project managers. In comparison to project managers, who
are not necessarily specialized experts in one particular field, the skills of
an engineering manager are abundantly applied to the work at hand. They are able
to lead engineering teams, collaborate with different departments within an
organization, develop timelines, and ensure that all stakeholders understand
project requirements.
https://voca.ro/18agGPaRhZJL
· #1509
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 (Drozhina) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:56)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-02-weakness-strength-low-temperature-battery.html
Today I read the article: “Weakness is the strength of this low temperature
battery.” In this article, Nanoengineers at the University of California, San
Diego discovered fundamental new ideas for developing lithium metal batteries
that work well at ultra-low temperatures. Other lithium batteries that have been
designed for use in subzero temperatures are capable of discharging in freezing
temperatures, but require warmth when recharged, which means they can be used in
spaceships! The invention will help us to better master the space and
long-distance systems, as well as it will save our phones from constant
discharge in the cold.
· #1508
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 (Drozhina) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:54)
https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/637196
Today I have read the article called"Researchers reveal link between
cryptocurrency coding and market behavior". It is about a new study which has
revealed a connection between the coding of cryptocurrencies and their market
behavior. Researchers say that the whole network of cryptocurrencies should be
considered both by regulators and by professional investors aiming to maximize
portfolio diversification. They get all events related to the development of
cryptocurrency GitHub projects to remove from their dataset GitHub profiles
whose name included the term "bot" to exclude noise from users that identified
or were reported to be non-human. This article was very interesting for me.
· #1507
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 (Drozhina) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:53)
https://phys.org/news/2015-08-priorities-antarctic-southern-ocean-science.html
Today i have read the article "New report recommends research priorities for
Antarctic and Southern Ocean science". It tells about importance of researching
of our planet's south pole. Scientists says that researching of these lands will
give us answers on questions such as "How our universe formed". So, main
research priorities including researchings of ice, ocean, atmosphere, and
climate in key zones of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet and how life adapts in
extremal environment. With these researches we will understand how to adapt to
the global consequences of change in these remote regions.
· #1506
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 (Drozhina) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:51)
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/11/201123161014.htm
Today I’ve read the article called "World's smallest atom-memory unit created".
This article tells about the smallest storage device developed by researchers
from Texas. During the study, scientists managed to reduce the cross section
area to just one square nanometer. The team explains that expected future
applications of this technology are of interest to the Department of Defense. In
my opinion, recent scientific developments can be a great thing to talk about,
so this article was surely interesting for me.
· #1505
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 (Yereshova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:50)
Today I’ve read the article “Robots may run future farms, researchers say”. It
tells about the automation of agriculture with the help of drones and robots.
This solution can reduce labor costs. Robots will also be a good replacement for
the tractor, as heavy machinery used in place of higher labor costs has
compacted the soil, resulting in slower root growth, reduced soil fertility, and
ultimately lower yields. Drones will be able to collect large amounts of farm
data. I think this is a great idea, as it will make food cheaper and give rise
to new professions.
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-02-robots-future-farms.html
· #1504
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:50)
Exam topic #4: Programming in global computer networks (HTML, PHP, etc.)
Computer network programming involves writing computer programs that enable
processes to communicate with each other across a computer network. For
connection-oriented communications, communication parties usually have different
roles. One party is usually waiting for incoming connections; this party is
usually referred to as "server". Another party is the one which initiates
connection; this party is usually referred to as "client". For connectionless
communications, one party ("server") is usually waiting for an incoming packet,
and another party ("client") is usually understood as the one which sends an
unsolicited packet to "server". The languages used to program are mainly HTML,
PHP and JavaScript.
https://voca.ro/18Os1NMlCMUN
· #1503
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 (Yereshova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:48)
Exam topic #3: System programming and operating systems
System Programming can be defined as the act of building Systems Software using
System Programming Languages. According to Computer Hierarchy, one which comes
at last is Hardware. Then it is Operating System, System Programs, and finally
Application Programs. Program Development and Execution can be done conveniently
in System Programs. Some of the System Programs are simply user interfaces,
others are complex. It traditionally lies between the user interface and system
calls.
System Programs can be divided into these categories : File Management, Status
Information, File Modification, Programming-Language support, Program Loading
and Execution, Communications.
· #1502
Sanan Kazimov AC-215 (Yereshova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:46)
Today I have read the article "Ocean science needs more funding". On Friday,
officials said that in the face of critical dangers such as rising sea levels
and the impact of climate change on marine life, US scientists will need more
funding in the next decade. A new report from the National Research Council
calls for cuts in infrastructure spending and more funding for basic scientific
research. These include more research into how climate change will affect the
marine food web. In summary, the next decade and beyond should be a time of
opportunity and progress in ocean science, with advances.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2015-01-ocean-science-funding.html
I also read the article "Scientists uncover how to stop cyber intrusions".
Researchers at UCLA, funded by the US Army, have discovered the notorious
undeniable signature of the long-sought Majorana particle, and the find, they
say, could block intruders in sensitive communications networks. Majorana
particles, which were predicted more than 80 years ago by the Italian
theoretical physicist Ettore Majorana, could be important building blocks for
quantum computers. The discovery not only solves a long-standing problem in
physics, but also opens up the potential for controlling Majorana fermions to
implement robust topological quantum computing. In conclusion, I say that it
will be interesting to read more about Major particles.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2018-04-scientists-uncover-cyber-intrusions.html
Today I want to talk about how VR software lend new insights to NASA data. Since
the launch of the program in 2014, citizen scientists have identified more than
40,000 candidate discs using data from NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey
Explorer mission, WISE, now operating as NEOWISE, as well as other surveys. With
so many examples of possible disks, the researchers then wanted to find out: How
old are these disks? Scientists have turned to virtual reality (VR) to address
this complex issue. Researchers have developed custom virtual reality software
called PointCloudsVR specifically for Disk Detective to allow scientists to
explore the galaxy in a whole new way.
· #1501
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:43)
Exam topic #3: System programming and operating systems
System Programming can be defined as the act of building Systems Software using
System Programming Languages. According to Computer Hierarchy, one which comes
at last is Hardware. Then it is Operating System, System Programs, and finally
Application Programs. Program Development and Execution can be done conveniently
in System Programs. Some of the System Programs are simply user interfaces,
others are complex. It traditionally lies between the user interface and system
calls.
System Programs can be divided into these categories : File Management, Status
Information, File Modification, Programming-Language support, Program Loading
and Execution, Communications.
https://voca.ro/12DR7uJPbkHP
· #1500
Khrushchev Artur AI-213 (Kudinova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:43)
Article one:
Today i have read the article called:"Australia's new climate promise meets
mining reality"(https://phys.org/news/2022-06-australia-climate-reality.html).
This article is about Australia's difficult climate situation that it cannot
remedy due to its heavy reliance on fossil fuels. Australia suffers from floods
quite often. Fires and droughts Australia is trying to correct its actions due
to climate change, but dependence on fossil fuel wealth can hinder national
transformation. This article is useful for each of us, because a situation like
in Australia can come to any region. In my opinion, all countries in the world
should apologize in order to reduce their emissions into the environment.
Conclusion, Australia is trying to correct its actions related to climate
change. The dependency on fossil fuels can prevent this.
Phrases of the day:
1)priority research area - пріоритетний напрямок дослідження.
The report, which offers a strategic vision to guide the U.S. Antarctic Program
at the National Science Foundation over the next 10 years, also recommends that
NSF continue to support a core program of investigator-driven research across a
broad range of disciplines and strengthen logistic and infrastructure support
for the priority research areas. - У звіті, в якому пропонується стратегічне
бачення для керівництва Антарктичною програмою США в Національному науковому
фонді протягом наступних 10 років, також рекомендовано, щоб NSF продовжував
підтримувати основну програму досліджень, керованих дослідниками, у широкому
діапазоні дисциплін і посилювати матеріально-технічне забезпечення та
інфраструктурна підтримка пріоритетних напрямків досліджень.
2)prevailing view - переважаючий погляд.
Study challenges prevailing view of invasive species - Вивчення проблем
переважаючого погляду на інвазивні види
3)practical problems - практичні проблеми.
Yet when these experts bring AI into the real world and use it to solve
practical problems, they have to answer questions such as why the AI made a
specific prediction or decision, and whether it gives enough confidence for us
to act on it. - Але коли ці експерти впроваджують ШІ в реальний світ і
використовують його для вирішення практичних проблем, вони повинні відповісти на
такі запитання, як, чому ШІ зробив конкретне передбачення або рішення, і чи дає
він достатньо впевненості, щоб ми діяли.
Article two:
Today i have read the article called:"Predicting rainfall
futures"(https://phys.org/news/2022-06-rainfall-futures.html). This article is
about future precipitation. Despite decades of research, what will land in the
coming years remains unknown, severe flooding and prolonged drought are already
defying expectations. This article is useful for each of us, because due to
global problems, the climate on our entire planet can change. In my opinion,
people should care more about the environment in order to save and improve this
world. Conclusion, Despite the huge amount of time spent predicting future
rainfall, they still remain unknown.
Topic: all exam topics were written
https://voca.ro/1oWqb8ztlDwr
· #1499
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022)
Exam topic #2: Pattern Recognition and neuronal net technology
Pattern recognition is a process of finding regularities and similarities in
data using machine learning data. Now, these similarities can be found based on
statistical analysis, historical data, or the already gained knowledge by the
machine itself. A pattern is a regularity in the world or in abstract notions.
If we discuss sports, a description of a type would be a pattern. If a person
keeps watching videos related to cricket, YouTube wouldn’t recommend them chess
tutorials videos. Before searching for a pattern there are some certain steps
and the first one is to collect the data from the real world. The collected data
needs to be filtered and pre-processed so that its system can extract the
features from the data. Then based on the type of the data system will choose
the appropriate algorithm among Classification, Regression, and Regression to
recognize the pattern.
https://voca.ro/1i86gS7LgpAW
· #1498
Kalmakov Igor (AС-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:26)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-carbon-capture-method.html
Today I've read the article called "Researchers are testing a new carbon capture
method".
It tells us about a research that has been conducted into carbon capture and
storage for 40 years.
Nowadays there is still a need to refine the technology to make it as energy
efficient as possible.
The most widely used method is to capture the CO2 from the flue gas and channel
it into a liquid.
This is an efficient—but also highly energy-consuming—method.
This is the case now, as carbon capture and storage has become an important
element in the climate program, and I think that we should continue research new
methods.
https://voca.ro/1aa7OKrQv6wf
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-positive-impact-police-officers-equipped.html
Today I've read the article called "Researchers develop 'living diode' using
cardiac muscle cells".
It tells us about creation a "living diode," using cardiac muscle cells and
cardiac fibroblasts - cells found in connective heart tissue.
It was made by researchers at the University of Notre Dame.
Muscle cells have the unique ability to respond to external signals while being
connected to fibroblasts internally through intercellular junctions.
Using muscle cells opens the door to functional, biological structures or
"computational tissues" that would allow an organ to control and direct
mechanical devices in the body.
This invention is a huge step forward in the sphere of biocomponents.
https://voca.ro/18ZymsYxMITX
1. priority research area
A new paper by leading UK scientists sets out key solutions and policy actions
that should be implemented now, as well as priority research areas for the next
decade, if the UK is to reach its net zero target by 2050.
2. prevailing view
The prevailing view was that the text of draft article 32 should be retained as
drafted
3.first use of
Yet when these experts bring AI into the real world and use it to solve
practical problems, they have to answer questions such as why the AI made a
specific prediction or decision, and whether it gives enough confidence for us
to act on it.
https://voca.ro/18S5MZokRejK
Exam Topic: What is Word processing.
Word Processing refers to the act of using a computer to create, edit, save and
print documents.
In order to perform word processing, specialized software (known as a Word
Processor) is needed.
One example of a Word Processor is Microsoft Word, but other word processing
applications are also widely used.
Examples include: Microsoft Works Word Processor, Open Office Writer, Word
Perfect and Google Drive Document.
The editing and formatting capabilities of the word processor demonstrate the
application's true power.
Text can be inserted, edited, moved, copied or deleted within your document and
the appearance of the text can be modified in numerous ways.
https://voca.ro/1bIZH5DZ8tSR
· #1497
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:24)
Exam topic #1: Organization of data and knowledge bases
The knowledge base is a collection of interlinked descriptions of entities
(real-world objects, events, situations or concepts) that enables storage,
analysis and reuse of this knowledge in a machine-interpretable way. As a
result, it empowers search engines and other content retrieval applications to
interpret text and match it to advanced queries. In the world of data, the
machine is king, but humans live in a world of knowledge. It is knowledge,
hopefully, supported by data, that enables decisions to be made and actions to
be taken. But, although supercomputers like Summit have astounding computational
power, they are still as dumb as toasters when it comes to acquiring information
or skills by experience.
https://voca.ro/1oURHoqKCZ0J
· #1496
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:20)
1. more specifically
More specifically, by traveling into the past we are going from now (a high
entropy state) into the past, which must have lower entropy.
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-theoretical-physicist.html
https://voca.ro/1dSuxHch5j4r
2. a breakthrough in
Scientists announce a breakthrough in determining life's origin on Earth—and
maybe Mars
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-scientists-breakthrough-life-earthand-mars.html
https://voca.ro/1kjiebJnipSy
3. computer simulation
In this research, computer simulation is the training ground for robot systems
the teams will build.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-12-simulation-human-interactive-smart-robots.html
https://voca.ro/16BZojOzjhiC
· #1495
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:16)
1. first use of
The first use of corn may have been for an early form of liquor.
https://phys.org/news/2020-06-document-maize-mesoamerica.html
https://voca.ro/1fsrxTB7DRgQ
2. therefore possible
It was therefore possible to measure the relative contributions of ring-opened
carbapenem nucleus and side chain to the immunogenic epitopes generated in
rhesus monkeys.
https://science.sciencemag.org/content/283/5402/703.full
https://voca.ro/15J49ApM0cFh
3. in other words
In other words, no person or system is trusted and every interaction is verified
through a central entity.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-cyberspace.html
https://voca.ro/1azfedjYCr0P
· #1494
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:12)
1. numerous examples
However, behavioral research has uncovered numerous examples of altruistic
behavior in the animal kingdom.
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-unselfish-behavior-evolutionary.html
https://voca.ro/1hvSnkQK4t8b
2. for a number of reasons
The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the
potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have
significant impacts on air pollution levels.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-artificial-intelligence-air-pollution.html
https://voca.ro/1hxiN0UiOHtn
3. expanded upon
In recent years, the lab has developed and expanded upon its method to make
graphene foam by using a commercial laser to transform the top layer of an
inexpensive polymer film.
https://phys.org/news/2018-02-scientists-patterned-graphene-food-paper.html
https://voca.ro/1kUWOgd1GQPy
· #1493
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 11:10)
1. backed up by
This idea is backed up by extensive research which demonstrates that this is one
of the most effective tobacco control measures available, and one that
successfully addresses social inequalities.
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-slash-england-evidence.html
https://voca.ro/1ipRuco1dVWJ
2. at every point
For instance, digital cameras consist of millions of pixels that form images by
detecting the intensity and color of the light at every point of space.
https://phys.org/news/2020-07-imaging-pictures.html
https://voca.ro/16hjT6F4iS6C
3. bear in mind
It is important to also bear in mind that the cost of BEST systems can be
significantly reduced if substantial investment is made to the technology," Hunt
says.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-06-energy-storage-solution-featuring-pipes.html
https://voca.ro/1eIV2POxsBvc
· #1492
Nastya Kopanytsia AS-216(Drozhzhina) (Friday, 17 June 2022 10:59)
Today I have read the article "New study maps priority areas around the world to
protect mammals". Animals with few close relatives include the lemur in
Madagascar. A new study by ANU has mapped priority areas around the world to
protect thousands of mammal species, focusing on species with few close
relatives, including echidnas in Australia and Papua New Guinea and lemurs in
Madagascar. The study identified the best locations on every continent,
including parts of coastal Queensland, the Australian deserts near Alice
Springs. In my opinion, if you choose areas with these truly unique species, you
will also protect many other species.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2017-10-priority-areas-world-mammals.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1fWOsXPgkJFE
Today I have read the article "Genetic discovery could spell mosquitoes' death
knell". A UC Riverside genetic discovery could turn disease-carrying mosquitoes
into Peter Pan insects, preventing them from ever maturing or reproducing. In
2018, UCR entomologist Naoki Yamanaka discovered, contrary to conventional
scientific opinion, that an important steroid hormone requires transport
proteins to enter or exit fruit fly cells. The hormone ecdysone is called the
"moulting hormone". Without it, the flies will never mature and multiply. Each
species of insect requires ecdysone for some aspect of its journey from egg to
adult to breed. I hope the mosquitoes don't die out. After all, they are part of
nature.
Article:
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-genetic-discovery-mosquitoes-death-knell.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1fXhUPmW7vll
Today I want to talk about photonic integrated erbium doped amplifiers reach
commercial performance. Erbium-doped waveguide amplifier on a photonic
integrated circuit with green emission of excited erbium ions. Erbium doped
fiber amplifiers (EDFAs) are devices that can provide optical signal power
amplification in optical fibers. They are often used in long distance fiber
optic cables and fiber lasers. What is interesting about erbium ions in optical
communications is that they can amplify light in the 1.55 mm wavelength range,
where silica-based optical fibers have the lowest transmission loss. In
conclusion, optical amplification is also used in almost all laser applications,
from fiber sensing and frequency metrology to industrial applications.
· #1491
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 10:56)
1. priority research area
The report, which offers a strategic vision to guide the U.S. Antarctic Program
at the National Science Foundation over the next 10 years, also recommends that
NSF continue to support a core program of investigator-driven research across a
broad range of disciplines and strengthen logistic and infrastructure support
for the priority research areas.
https://phys.org/news/2015-08-priorities-antarctic-southern-ocean-science.html
https://voca.ro/1g9lBChXDQnx
2. prevailing view
Study challenges prevailing view of invasive species
https://phys.org/news/2013-10-prevailing-view-invasive-species.html
https://voca.ro/1dAKNJX1ajFQ
3. practical problems
Yet when these experts bring AI into the real world and use it to solve
practical problems, they have to answer questions such as why the AI made a
specific prediction or decision, and whether it gives enough confidence for us
to act on it.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-ai-real-world.html
https://voca.ro/18Ihbo875Xe1
· #1490
Nastya Kopanytsia AS-216(Drozhzhina) (Friday, 17 June 2022 10:38)
Today I have read the article "Ocean science needs more funding". On Friday,
officials said that in the face of critical dangers such as rising sea levels
and the impact of climate change on marine life, US scientists will need more
funding in the next decade. A new report from the National Research Council
calls for cuts in infrastructure spending and more funding for basic scientific
research. These include more research into how climate change will affect the
marine food web. In summary, the next decade and beyond should be a time of
opportunity and progress in ocean science, with advances.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2015-01-ocean-science-funding.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1oX6Os66fFp6
I also read the article "Scientists uncover how to stop cyber intrusions".
Researchers at UCLA, funded by the US Army, have discovered the notorious
undeniable signature of the long-sought Majorana particle, and the find, they
say, could block intruders in sensitive communications networks. Majorana
particles, which were predicted more than 80 years ago by the Italian
theoretical physicist Ettore Majorana, could be important building blocks for
quantum computers. The discovery not only solves a long-standing problem in
physics, but also opens up the potential for controlling Majorana fermions to
implement robust topological quantum computing. In conclusion, I say that it
will be interesting to read more about Major particles.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2018-04-scientists-uncover-cyber-intrusions.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19vxFkQHuG31
Today I want to talk about how VR software lend new insights to NASA data. Since
the launch of the program in 2014, citizen scientists have identified more than
40,000 candidate discs using data from NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey
Explorer mission, WISE, now operating as NEOWISE, as well as other surveys. With
so many examples of possible disks, the researchers then wanted to find out: How
old are these disks? Scientists have turned to virtual reality (VR) to address
this complex issue. Researchers have developed custom virtual reality software
called PointCloudsVR specifically for Disk Detective to allow scientists to
explore the galaxy in a whole new way.
· #1489
Nastya Kopanytsia AS-216(Drozhzhina) (Friday, 17 June 2022 10:21)
Today I have read the article “Bringing AI into the real world”. Artificial
intelligence (AI) researchers and health experts modeling the spread of COVID-19
are warning that for vaccines to be useful in containing the pandemic, a
significant percentage of the population must be vaccinated to achieve herd
immunity. It is worth noting that Prof. Misra explained that in order to account
for the considerations, the most powerful AI-based epidemiology models would
need to incorporate concepts from the behavioral sciences and game theory. I
think that artificial intelligence will soon be introduced not only into
medicine, but also into most industries.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-ai-real-world.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1cP8OkrrYh4H
I also read the article "Study challenges prevailing view of invasive species".
It is worth noting that, along with local plants, water yarrow grows in this
famous lake. In fact, the species we consider invasive usually exist in small
numbers. Invasive species are often viewed as taking over everything wherever
they go. The researchers realized that if this pattern is correct, then the
invasive creatures behaved in the same way as their local counterparts. To test
these observations, the researchers collected data on 17 invasive and 104 native
aquatic species. The most interesting thing for me was to find out that invasive
species exist in small numbers!
Article: https://phys.org/news/2013-10-prevailing-view-invasive-species.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1byNp7UlOU3s
Today I want to talk about a public database of standardized linguistic
functions. I ask the question: Is it true that in many languages of the world
words similar to "mother" and "dad" are used to mean "mother" and "father"? It
is interesting how languages manage to use a relatively small number of words to
express so many concepts. An interdisciplinary team of linguists, computer
scientists and psychologists has created a large public database to explore
these and many other questions using computational methods. In conclusion, by
studying which languages use the same word for "arm" and "hand", we found that
these languages usually also use the same word for "leg" and "foot.
Phrases of the day:
prevailing view
Study challenges prevailing view on how metal organic frameworks store gases.
practical problems
Research institutions should keep collaborating with national laboratories and
industries to solve practical problems in the battery field
priority research area
He emphasizes that perovskites are a high priority research area for the Center,
with potential applications other than just solar cells.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1htzajdaSrlJ
· #1488
Dmitriy Pochuev | AC-216 | Drozhzhina I.S. (Friday, 17 June 2022 10:07)
~ Student debt :
~ The phrases of the day:
1) practical problems(практические проблемы):
Solving practical problems
The problem with these materials, however, is that while they often work in the
controlled confines of a lab, they don't work in the presence of water or other
impurities.
2) prevailing view (превалирующее мнение): Study challenges prevailing view of
invasive species.
3) priority research are(приоритетные исследовательские области): Antarctic
Program at the National Science Foundation over the next 10 years, also
recommends that NSF continue to support a core program of investigator-driven
research across a broad range of disciplines and strengthen logistic and
infrastructure support for the priority research areas.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1iTf5FrEP44I
~ An article:
Today I have read the article. The article is called "New report recommends
research priorities for Antarctic and Southern Ocean science".This article
explains how melting ice will affect the world. And here are the two main
theses.
Firstly, it is the level of the world's oceans, the sea and inland waters.
Secondly, melting ice certainly shows how much the temperature has risen.
In conclusion, this tracking is useful because it allows you to see how much
time is left in any given area to fix it.
My opinion is that this development will allow you to keep an eye on where the
temperature of the glaciers is having a greater impact.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1f3TeDtEeElC
Site link:
https://phys.org/news/2015-08-priorities-antarctic-southern-ocean-science.html
~ An article #2:
Today I have read the article. The article is called "E-Scooters in Tucson, AZ:
Modeling placement, charging, and rebalancing". This article discusses
e-scooters and some of their advantages over other forms of transport. Here are
two of them.
Firstly, it is eco-friendliness. After all, this scooter is electric and does
not create any emissions.
Secondly, it is one solution to dense traffic.
In conclusion, an e-scooter is a really useful and handy thing from almost any
point of view.
My opinion is that integrating a certain number of scooters into the city's
masses would not hurt people.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1nLGNLTFh0JK
Site link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-e-scooters-tucson-az-placement-rebalancing.html
· #1487
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 10:03)
VIII)
Independent work
A new study shows the benefits of mindfulness for middle-school teachers
Article:https://phys.org/news/2021-12-benefits-mindfulness-middle-school-teachers.html
Today I read a new article about a study on the benefits of mindfulness for high
school teachers, which described a study in which teachers participated in a
three-month training program where they practiced mindfulness and compassion
meditation practices and learned skills related to focused attention. ,
regulation of emotions, and compassion and forgiveness for self and others.
After completing the training program, it turned out that the teachers became
calmer, stopped experiencing so much stress, etc. This is all connected with the
nature and psychology of a person because being a teacher is one of the most
difficult professions. Some teachers forget about themselves because they want
to give themselves to children for their future. And practices such as
meditation or spending time alone are good for helping to overcome stress.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/160P4HjlfiZz
Panasonic unveils 4680 battery for use in high-end Tesla vehicles
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-panasonic-unveils-battery-high-end-tesla.html
Today I read the article which is named "Panasonic unveils 4680 battery for use
in high-end Tesla vehicles". The article contains a lot of information about
batteries, Tesla company, Panasonic company, and their relationship. In the
beginning, Panasonic and Tesla are supporting a strong economic relationship for
many years. So, now Pansonic offered a new standard of dimensions of batteries.
Accumulators will have 46 millimeters wide and 80 millimeters in height.
Furthermore, the leading head of the company signed that new batteries will be
50 percent cheaper than old ones. This advantage lets make accumulators more
qualitative. Tesla company expects a new consignment of high-quality batteries
by March of the following year.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1b6sHfLpvml1
Genetic programming
Genetic programming (GP) is the latest technology in evolutionary computing. It
is based on the principles of Darwinian evolution and aims to automatically
create computer programs to perform certain tasks. In recent years, there have
been several successful applications of GP to solve complex real-world problems
in various fields. In addition to the applications of GP, researchers have put
considerable effort into the theoretical study of GP. Important results have
been obtained in the definition of semantic operators and dynamic analysis of
GP. With the rise in popularity of deep learning (DL), evolutionary computing
research is now focused on identifying suitable methods for developing the
topology of DL architecture.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1nYJLNOBh9PU
· #1486
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 10:02)
VII)
Independent work
Here are the 10 top tech trends you need to understand right now
Article:https://www.zdnet.com/article/here-are-the-10-top-tech-trends-you-need-to-understand-right-now/
Today I read an article about the top ten technology trends. Tech analytics firm
Gartner has compiled a list of the top ten strategic technology trends that
organizations need to explore in 2019. These technologies have significant
breakthrough potential and are either on the verge of making a big impact or
could reach a tipping point, Gartner said. Point in the next five years. Digital
twins, autonomous computing, and AI development, I believe that these
technologies and the rest in the article are what will lead us to a new era of
technology.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1a9moSzjKSG8
Open-source growth and venture capital investment: Data, databases, challenges,
and opportunities
Article:https://www.zdnet.com/article/open-source-growth-and-venture-capital-investment-data-databases-challenges-and-opportunities/
Today I read an article about increasing the number of source code software
projects. Open-source software is a lot of things for a lot of people. For some
people - mostly engineers - it's a way to work on their passion, get involved in
the community, and give something back to the world. For others—mostly business
people—it's a way to grow projects organically and sell software without
actually investing too much in sales. For me, as a beginner software engineer,
this is great news, because thanks to the same projects, I can improve my skills
in writing more complex and thoughtful code.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1jIZXQa2HkCq
Extreme programming
It's fair to say that anyone who regularly uses a laptop or mobile device has a
good idea of what programmers do. Extreme Programming is based on a set of
principles, practices, and values that emphasize the technical aspect of
software development, enabling small and medium teams to create superior quality
software while adapting to changing, evolving requirements. Thus, instead of
jumping from a mountain or riding water skiing without skis, extreme programming
simply means taking good programming practices to the extreme. Or, as Rolling
Stones frontman Mick Jagger once said, "All that's worth doing is worth
overdoing."
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1dAIs33ZHT1I
· #1485
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 10:01)
VI)
Independent work
Big data systems are harming society
Article:https://phys.org/news/2017-12-ways-big-society.html
Today I read an article about big data systems and their harm to society. There
is a growing consensus that big data comes with great opportunities, but also
great risks. But these risks are not getting enough political and public
attention. One way to better assess the risks associated with our future big
data is to consider how people are already suffering from their use. At Cardiff
University's Data Justice Lab, we set out to capture the harm that big data has
already caused by bringing together specific examples of the harm cited in
previous work so we can better understand the big picture of where we're headed.
Of course, data-heavy systems are effective, but I think it's worth limiting
their use.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1dASmfRpd1st
Researchers find citation bias in published papers and evidence that the problem
is getting worse
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-06-citation-bias-published-papers-evidence.html
Today I read an article about a new study on scientific papers. When researchers
write papers describing their work, they usually refer to previous work to
support their conclusions or assumptions. In this new attempt, the researchers
found that citation choices were indicative of a bias towards studies from
certain countries. In particular, articles written by people in the US, UK, and
China are much more cited than articles from other countries such as Mexico and
Brazil. It is difficult for me to judge the presentation in such works, but
bias, for me, is not something bad, because it is normal for a human.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1b4N5f2qJNdq
Genetic programming
Many seemingly different problems in machine learning, artificial intelligence,
and character processing can be seen as requiring the discovery of a computer
program that produces some desired result for certain inputs. From this point of
view, the process of solving these problems becomes equivalent to searching in
the space of possible computer programs for the most suitable individual
computer program. Today, the use of machine power in various kinds of robots has
become an integral part of our society and a strong foundation for the future.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1o7dbUDFQvsF
· #1484
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 10:00)
Independent work
V)
Windows 11 has advanced hardware security.
Article:https://www.zdnet.com/article/windows-11-has-advanced-hardware-security-heres-how-to-get-it-in-windows-10-today/
Today, I read an article about what's new in the new version of the Windows 11
operating system. When Windows 11 was introduced at the end of June 2021, many
were enthusiastic about its updated user interface, and countless PC enthusiasts
rushed to upload builds of the new OS on the Windows channel. Insider Developer.
As it turns out, all of these features are already built into Windows 10 if
you're running Release 20H2 (Windows 10 October 2020 Update). As a consumer,
small business, or enterprise, you can take advantage of them if you expand
Group Policy or simply click on the Windows 10 Device Security menu to enable
them. You don't have to wait for Windows 11 to come out or buy a new PC. As for
me, the situation with this platform is still not standard and unresolved.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1kWmKey6SLQ7
How do we get to a possible future with AI?
Article:https://www.zdnet.com/article/how-do-we-get-to-a-possible-future-with-ai-the-ai-adoption-maturity-curve/
Today I read an article on artificial intelligence. Coming out of this turbulent
2020, we as a society have learned, adapted, evolved, and continue to do so to
better deal with the shocks of last year. More and more companies support remote
virtual work. Meanwhile, more and more companies are digitizing and turning
their storefront into an e-commerce channels. This makes me wonder how the
future will evolve as we implement more contactless digital technologies. Of
course, this will significantly accelerate the adoption of AI for two reasons.
First, artificial intelligence is essential to help scale the global nature of
your e-commerce channel, as digital technology has no boundaries.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/15eomg0N54AG
Software
Let's continue the analogy with the party bus. Imagine that you are an
enterprise software developer in a medium to large enterprise. You and your team
spend your days building, deploying, and maintaining the many applications that
your company uses. Some of the apps you wrote yourself, others were "out of the
box" but required customization or integration. Starting in 2010 with the advent
of Blue Prism and then UIPath, you may have noticed the strong impact of
automation on your colleagues in finance and personnel management. This is
because there are many pinch points in these operating areas. When accounts
payable is largely automated, it is difficult for accounts payable team members
to transition to another role—all their work disappears.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1bhxS66eHY63
· #1483
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:59)
IV)
What is 3G and why is it being shut down? An electrical engineer explains
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-02-3g-electrical.html
Today I read an article about the reasons for turning off 3G networks. 3G and
4G/LTE, 5G networks have radically different operating principles. The multiple
access technology used in 3G networks is called Code Division Multiple Access or
CDMA. 3G phones and base stations operate in a broadband system, that is, they
use the entire spectrum of cellular communications. 4G/LTE and 5G operate in
narrowband or multi-carrier systems that use segments of the spectrum. These two
systems require completely different sets of equipment, from the antenna on your
cell tower to the components in your phone.
For me, the transition of all users is mandatory for the development of
technology. While this means for some users to force-upgrade their devices, I
believe it's only for the good.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/12WagIMhEmcf
The first use of microscopic sound waves to study cell abnormalities
Article:https://phys.org/news/2018-09-microscopic-cell-abnormalities.html
Today I read an article about using microscopic sound waves to study cellular
abnormalities. The University of Nottingham scientist has received a prestigious
five-year fellowship to explore the possibility of using harmless sound waves to
probe the depths of living cells to aid in the early diagnosis of diseases such
as cancer.
A researcher at the Royal Academy of Engineering, Dr. Fernando Pérez-Cota of the
Faculty of Engineering, is building a unique visualization tool that uses
sub-optical sound (or phonons). Phonons are commonly used in semiconductor and
consumer electronics manufacturing, but their use in scientific imaging is
something new. I believe that this study will greatly advance modern science.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/156lIPtVWClF
Waterfall model
The Waterfall approach was established in 1970 by Winston w. Royce. It contains
five phases of management, where each requires a deliverable from the previous
phase to proceed. The waterfall is ideal for projects like software development,
where the result is established before starting and is best suited for projects
that require a lot of predictability. Waterfall development is still a widely
used way of working in software development companies. Many problems have been
reported related to the model. Commonly accepted problems are for example coping
with change and that defects all too often are detected too late in the software
development process. However, many of the problems mentioned in the literature
are based on beliefs and experiences, and not on empirical evidence.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/16sJQsQhBqou
· #1482
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:58)
Independent practice
III)
Mechanical engineers leading effort to detect defects that reduce efficiency
Today I read an article about new research by scientists in the field of energy.
Their analysis outlines a difficult task. They first calculated the solar growth
rate needed to reach 10 TW by 2030 and the minimum sustainable price that would
enable this growth without the help of subsidies. Modern technology is not up to
the task. Significant strides have already been made on the conversion
efficiency front, both at MIT PVLab and around the world. I believe that the
transition to low-carbohydrate energy will help society to increase the level of
environmental welfare.
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2017-02-mechanical-effort-defects-efficiency.html
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1bBddt6k7vqb
Scientists announce a breakthrough in determining life's origin on Earth—and
maybe Mars
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-06-scientists-breakthrough-life-earthand-mars.html
Today I read an article about a new study of the origin of life on Earth.
Scientists at the Foundation for Applied Molecular Evolution announced today
that ribonucleic acid (RNA), an analog of DNA that was likely the first genetic
material for life, is spontaneously formed on basalt lava glass. Such glass was
abundant on Earth 4 billion years ago. Similar basalts of this antiquity have
been preserved on Mars today. It was quite interesting for me to find out that
theories about the origin of life are not only constantly evolving, but also
acquiring a new color. In the study, scientists suggested that the study of Mars
will help to find many answers, and in my opinion, this is quite possible.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1jPG54uSnVrh
Language paradigm
Programming paradigms are different ways or styles in which a given program or
programming language can be organized. Each paradigm consists of certain
structures, features, and opinions about how common programming problems should
be tackled.
The question of why are there many different programming paradigms is similar to
why are there many programming languages. Certain paradigms are better suited
for certain types of problems, so it makes sense to use different paradigms for
different kinds of projects.
And last I think, there's human creativity. As a species, we just like creating
things, improving what others have built in the past, and adapting tools to our
preference or to what seems more efficient to us.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1ksoRsUVV9dM
· #1481
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:57)
II)
Independent practice
The study challenges theories of earlier human arrival in the Americas
I recently read an article about new research on the first people to settle in
North America. An analysis by the University of Wyoming professor Todd Surowell
and colleagues at the University of Washington and five other institutions
suggests that misinterpretation of archaeological evidence at certain locations
in the Americas may be responsible for theories that people arrived long before
the estimated dates. In particular, the new analysis compared the stratigraphic
integrity of three sites that are said to contain evidence of earlier human
settlement - two in Texas and one in Idaho - with the integrity of sites in
Alaska, Wyoming, and Pennsylvania. I believe that hypotheses and discoveries of
this kind are of great help in advancing our culture and the study of humanity.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1atOHLU3H2nR
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-04-theories-earlier-human-americas.html
NIST Launches Framework to Manage Privacy Risks in Fed Systems
Today I read an article about the framework for managing privacy risks in the
Fed's systems. The project represents the first attempt to understand the risks
associated with privacy and how to develop privacy principles for federal
systems to mitigate those risks. The document introduces a Privacy Risk
Management Framework (PRMF) to anticipate and mitigate risks arising from the
processing of personal information in federal information technology systems.
NIST developed the project with input from privacy experts through a series of
open comment periods and workshops. I think this is a very important project
because the privacy of each of us is very important, so this project will
benefit society.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1iLvRamLOwvg
Article:https://www.zdnet.com/article/nist-sets-out-to-define-privacy-risk-management/
Computing Cloud
Simply put, cloud computing is the objects of computing services (including
servers, storage, databases, networks, software, analytics, and data mining)
over the Internet (the “cloud”). These features enable innovation, increased
resource flexibility, and cost savings through high scalability. You typically
only pay for cloud services, which help you reduce costs and improve
infrastructure management and scale as business performance changes.
Cloud computing is very different from the traditional ideas of companies about
the role of IT resources. Here are seven common reasons why organizations move
to cloud computing services: cost, global scale, performance, security, speed,
performance, and reliability
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1ltc2pN31vhA
· #1480
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:56)
Independent practice
I)
Tough Times Ahead for Tech?
I recently read an article about the smartphone market. It talked about a
decrease in demand for smartphones, every year a smaller number of people want
to buy a smartphone for themselves, this is mainly due to the high cost and the
almost complete absence of new features and technologies. But I think that the
matter is different, perhaps a smartphone, as a universal technology necessary
for everyone, is already ceasing to be so important and soon it will be replaced
by a new technology that will turn the world upside down.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1jXx20918M6k
Article:https://www.industryweek.com/technology-and-iiot/article/22006018/tough-times-ahead-for-tech
Microsoft's Common Data Model
I recently read an article about the new Dynamics 365 Common Data Model. In it,
Microsoft made a lot of new announcements regarding DBO and DBI, their future
development, and links to the Azure Data Lake. CDM is also the core of
Microsoft's updated CDS or Common Data Service. The recently introduced
Microsoft Common Data Service for Applications is essentially XRM (Microsoft's
"manage any relationship" platform for writing business applications) revisited
and now running on Azure. I was deeply interested in this article because such
an innovative system has great potential for the development of the IT-sphere.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1jGs5aG3j1Vp
Article:https://www.zdnet.com/article/microsofts-common-data-model-what-users-not-just-dynamics-365-ones-need-to-know/
Genetic programming
In machine learning, genetic programming (GP) is the random creation or
modification of programs using genetic algorithms. With the help of this
methodology, programs are “grown”, better and better (according to the choice of
the optimal chromosome).
The choice of how to encode a program in a genetic algorithm is one of the main
issues of genetic programming. The program should be coded in such a way that it
is easy to automatically make random changes (mutation operator) and combine two
algorithms into one (crossover operator).
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1kxf8QsBGHwR
· #1479
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:55)
ИКС
Facebook: Fake scientists used to spread anti-US propaganda
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-facebook-fake-scientist-anti-us-propaganda.html
Today I read the article on the topic "Facebook: Fake scientist used to spread
anti-US propaganda". This article is about hundreds of fake social media
accounts that were forming a disinformation network with ties to China. This
network shows that the Chinese are still working on their influence campaign
strategy. Fortunately, this company was not successful because the Chinese
government created fake people literally out of thin air. In general, meta
removed about 600 accounts on Facebook and Instagram that were linked to the
network. I think that such networks should be banned since they spread
propaganda and fake news.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1fWoAzllEsij
Researchers discover Archean continental rocks at the Southwest Indian Ridge
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-06-archean-continental-southwest-indian-ridge.html
Today I read the article "Researchers discover Archean continental rocks at the
Southwest Indian Ridge". This article tells us that a research team from the
Chinese Academy of Sciences, found abyssal peridotites dredged from the seafloor
along the Southwest Indian Ridge which are the oldest rocks from the ocean ever
discovered. Further study revealed that they were derived from the neighboring
African continent. These newly discovered rocks from the Indian Ocean are as old
as 2.7 billion years and date back to a time geologists call the "Archean". As
an analogy, the occurrence of these ancient rocks at a young ocean ridge is like
finding one's mother in one's child's kindergarten class.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1aCTLEH7Wows
Software failure
Technology, you can't live with it, you can't live without it. Unfortunately,
users around the world have been woken up in recent years by a series of
impressive and particularly unfortunate cases. Billions of pounds of cumulative
losses and heavy losses. A software failure is when the software deviates from
the designed behavior or cannot be controlled for which it was designed.
Failures to a large extent can lead to varying degrees of harm to organizations
or businesses, including, use, a significant reduction, embarrassment, and
damage to the reputation of organizations.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1oVxG6r7WyMn
Phrase of the day:
1)practical problems
Although this study helps to identify the cause of errors in calculations, it
does not solve a practical problem.
2)priority research area
"Our research is not prioritized by research areas, so it gets less attention,
but our team doesn't agree," said the head of the research team.
3)prevailing view
After surveying the population, it turned out that the prevailing number of
citizens do not consciously use a smartphone for most of their day.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/12jhiIgg74Ty
· #1478
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:54)
https://phys.org/news/2019-11-virtual-reality-wont-cows-happier.html
Today I've read the article "Virtual reality won't make cows happier, but it
might help us see them differently". It tells us about testing virtual reality
for dairy cows. The trials supposedly use specially adapted goggles to show the
animals a view of a pleasant field in summer. The idea is to make the cows
happier, which in turn could make them produce more milk. Unfortunately for the
emerging VR industry, there is little to suggest that gazing on a virtual
landscape will make cows happier. So while VR for cows may not directly improve
their well-being, it just might encourage people to think more about what
animals need.
https://voca.ro/17qxKQ5jPZBB
· #1477
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:51)
https://www.zdnet.com/article/science-fact-your-smartphone-really-is-making-you-dumber/
Today I've read the article "Science fact: Your smartphone really is making you
dumber".
This article tells about the fact that our mobile phones make us dumber, namely,
they conducted the experiment. They took a couple of hundred students for a test
with set conditions, some had their phone on their desk, others in their bags.
Those who had their phone on their desk wrote worse. This is due to the fact
that the brain reacts very strongly to the phone and performs the function of
not picking up the phone. I encountered this myself so I can recommend this
article to everyone, especially active smartphone users, the article is very
interesting and I loved it.
https://voca.ro/11r53td1w2j2
· #1476
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:46)
https://news.mit.edu/2021/filters-sapwood-purify-water-0325
Today I have read the article "Engineers make filters from tree branches to
purify drinking water". It tells about sapwood of nonflowering trees lined with
straw-like conduits known as xylem, which draw water up through a tree's trunk
and branches. Researchers have advanced the technology and shown that it works
in real-world situations. They have fabricated new xylem filters that can filter
out pathogens, and have shown that the filter can remove bacteria from
contaminated spring, tap, and groundwater. I think these filters will be of
great use because they can address bacterial contaminants and would improve
health, as well as make water drinkable for places where the only option has
been to drink unfiltered water.
https://voca.ro/1nmPSo8qaFK3
· #1475
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:42)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-02-algorithms-score-higher-humans-ai.html
Today I have read the article “Reinforcement learning algorithms score higher
than humans, other AI systems at classic video games'”. This article tells about
reinforcement learning algorithms, which learn about how to do things by
synthesizing information provided in a large dataset—they recognize patterns and
use them to make guesses about new data. This algorithms are used to spot lung
cancer in X-rays. But, as the researchers discovered with this new effort note,
such algorithms tend to run into trouble when they encounter data that does not
fit with other data in the dataset. This is why such systems can sometimes
return incorrect results.
https://voca.ro/1cmW3m9y1Axa
· #1474
Dragnew Denis AC-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:42)
independent work
1.Article:
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-virtual-child-sexual-abuse-material.html
Today I read an article about virtual child abuse material depicting fictional
children but can be used to mask real abuse. Child sexual abuse material
(formerly known as child pornography) can be an uncomfortable and uncomfortable
topic. But less well-known is another form of child sexual abuse material:
virtual child sexual abuse material (VCSAM).Recent technological advances mean
that fictional children can now be virtually indistinguishable from real
children in child sexual abuse material. Some offenders create VCSAM with a
conversion method that uses technology to convert real images into exploitative
ones.
Vocarro:https://voca.ro/1hX05enmW9ah
2.Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-efficiency-tandem-solar-cells.html
Today I've read the article "Improving the efficiency of tandem solar cells".
This article is about how scientists from EPFL have created a new kind of solar
cell out of a lot of efficiency.
Silicon solar cells are widely used but have limited energy conversion
efficiency. These yields are likely to exceed about 27% in the foreseeable
future due to fundamental thermodynamic constraints.
However, this is only an intermediate step. The research team already sees a
clear path to achieving outputs of over 30% by taking advantage of the high
current provided by the silicon texture.
In my opinion discovery shows high prospects for lower cost of power generation.
Vocarro:https://voca.ro/1kwi8sDuD1rg
3.Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-06-mobile-internet-access-desire-emigrate.html
Today I read an interesting article about the best mobile Internet access, which
"increases the desire to emigrate." As the availability of 3G Internet in a
region or country increases, so does the desire of the population to emigrate,
which also affects people's plans to emigrate next year. The conclusions were
presented in the working paper “Mobile Internet access and the desire to
emigrate”, co-authored by Dr. Cevat Giray Aksa (King's College London), Joop
Adema (Leibniz Institute for Economic Research) and Prof. Panu Poutvaara
(Leibniz Institute for Economic Research)
Vocarro:https://voca.ro/174Uhc7CTOCa
4.Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-device-music-headno-headphones-required.html
Today I have read the article "New device puts music in your head—no headphones
require". This article tells us about the fact that they have created a device
with which you do not need to use headphones, well, the music itself will be
transmitted to your ears, but no one else will listen. As the creators said,
this is freedom, the device sees where you are and directs beams of sound to
your ears. I think that this article may be interest for gamers, musicians and
audiophiles.
Vocarro:https://voca.ro/1hMfQ8OTr5gl
5.Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-10-astronomers-planet-galaxy.html
Today i have read the article about another exoplanet discovery. There are
thousands known exoplanets, but this one is different. All of previous
exoplanets was discovered in our galaxy and most of them were not even far away
in astronomical meaning, but this time we discovered exoplanet that isn't in our
galaxy! It's still isn't much distance in astronomical meaning, but for
scientists it's a shocking breakthrough. Having searched for an article, I
wanted copper, but found gold! This article is a real gold for amateurs
astronomers or even scientists!
Vocarro:https://voca.ro/13TyIqZbORC4
6.Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-ethics-artificial-intelligence.html
Today i have read the article about artificial intelligence. The main topic is
the ethics of smart machines, but firstly the author is explaining us what
exactly is AI and where it's used. I'm gonna go exactly to the main topic. The
point of ethics in machines is that AI is algorithm that learns from past. Let's
put out an example: AI that detects skin cancer learns from only white mans, so
in result it would be ineffectient in case of for example black women. It's hard
to balance efficience and ethics. I find this article as interesting material to
discuss.
Vocarro:https://voca.ro/1iTm8kn1JaIz
· #1473
Radchenko Anastasiya LAC-216 (Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:32)
Comment: 21
Exam topic: 10
· #1472
Radchenko Anastasiya LAC-216 (Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:31)
7) Exam topic: "Tactics of search of the computer information"
Finding computer resources is more effective if you can "talk" to computer
systems. Connecting to these systems requires knowledge of certain basic search
methods. Since these methods are very important to get good search results, you
should take the time to understand them and use them. They will significantly
improve search results in information services and when searching the Internet.
Each time you start using a new computer resource, look for tips that will tell
you which of these search methods are available on the resource and how to apply
them to the specific resource you are using.
https://voca.ro/15v1WTaUzOdi
8) Exam topic: "Plan-driven and agile processes."
https://voca.ro/11DdvC5zZjmy
First of, need to understand what is plan-driven and agile processes and what is
the difference between them. Plan-driven processes are processes where all the
process activities are planned ahead of time and progress is measured from this
plan. In agile processes, planning is incremental which is simpler to alter the
program and also the software to mirror altering customer needs. Within an agile
approach, iteration occurs across activities. Therefore, the needs and also the
design are developed together, instead of individually. An agenda-driven
software process not always waterfall model – plan-driven, incremental
development and delivery can be done.
9) Exam topic: «Extreme programming»
https://voca.ro/17fCPMRJfwzb
In extreme programming every contributor to the project is an integral part of
the whole teams. The teams forms around a business representative called "The
Custumer" who sits with the team and works with them daily. Extreme programming
teams use a simple form of planning and tracking to decide what should be done
next and a predict when the project will be done. Focused on the business value,
The team produce software in the series of small fully integrated realises to
pass all the tests the Customer has defined. Extreme programmers work together
in pairs and as a group
10) Exam topic: «Multi-paradigm programming"
https://voca.ro/1cM0cOX3Bwn9
About thirty years ago there were only two types of programming
langueges,object-oriented and functional.In the 1990s a new era began,we have
witnessed the emergence of hybrid programming languages, that combine functional
and object-oriented functions.For example C++,everyone think that it is
object-oriented language,but this is not true.C++ comes from C, a procedural
language,and then was added object-orienter functions,and C++ is considered like
hybrid language.So,we can say that multi-paradigm programming is programming by
using hybrid language.From my point of view,hybrid languages has made life
easier for many programmers and continues to do so.
· #1471
Radchenko Anastasiya LAC-216 (Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:29)
1) Exam topic: «Language paradigm categories»
In modern programming, there are 4 main types of paradigms: logical, imperative,
functional, object-oriented. The logical paradigm uses a declarative approach to
solving technical problems. The imperative programming paradigm assumes that the
data processor can maintain through environments of variables all processes into
computer. The functional programming paradigm views all programs as functions in
the mathematical sense, they take in arguments and return a single solution.
Object-oriented programming is a paradigm in which real-world objects are each
viewed as separate entities having their state which is modified only by built
in procedures that called methods. All paradigms are used in modern programming.
https://voca.ro/1gqGFYt8B8gy
2) Exam topic: «Software failures»
There are still many reports of software projects going wrong and ‘software
failures’. Many of these so-called software failures are a consequence of two
factors:
1. Increasing demands. Existing software engineering methods cannot cope and new
software engineering techniques have to be developed to meet these new demands.
2. Low expectations. It is relatively easy to write computer programs without
using software engineering methods and techniques. Many companies do not use
software engineering methods in their everyday work. Consequently, their
software is often more expensive and less reliable than it should be. We need
better software engineering education and training to address this problem.
https://voca.ro/18yfDoxRRkTx
3) Exam topic: «Computing cloud»
It has been proposed that software will not normally run on local computers but
will run on ‘computing clouds’ that are accessed over the Internet. A computing
cloud is a huge number of linked computer systems that is shared by many users.
Cloud computing can be broken down into a number of different constituent
elements, focusing on different parts of the technology stack and different use
cases. Cloud computing tends to shift spending from capex to opex, as companies
buy computing as a service rather than in the form of physical servers. This may
allow companies to avoid large increases in IT spending which would
traditionally be seen with new projects.
https://voca.ro/1jtyDNSMYQwO
4) Exam topic: «Object-oriented programming»
Object-oriented programming is one of the programming paradigms that considers a
program as a set of "objects" that interact with each other. Objects interact
using messages. A hierarchy of objects is built: the program as a whole is an
object, to perform its functions, it refers to the objects contained in it,
which in turn execute the query by accessing other objects of the program. The
basis of PLO consists of four main concepts: encapsulation, inheritance,
polymorphism and abstraction. One of the advantages of OOP is better software
modularity. According to the object-oriented programming paradigm, each object
is able to receive messages, process data, and send messages to other objects.
Each object is a kind of independent machine with a separate purpose and
responsibility.
https://voca.ro/1g12ytAj5bFn
5) Exam topic: «genetic programming»
In artificial intelligence, genetic programming is a technique of evolving
programs, starting from a population of random programs, fit for a particular
task by applying operations analogous to natural genetic processes to the
population of programs. The operations are: selection of the fittest programs
for reproduction and mutation according to a predefined fitness measure, usually
proficiency at the desired task.
The crossover operation involves swapping random parts of selected pairs to
produce new and different offspring that become part of the new generation of
programs. Mutation involves substitution of some random part of a program with
some other random part of a program.
https://voca.ro/1fKjhtCrRR1E
6) Exam topic: "A universal memory device"
https://voca.ro/16Uv2XgCUTFX
In computing, memory is termed as a device that is used to temporarily or
permanently store information on the computer device which is determined by the
user. According to the current trend of innovation and the birth of notable
inventions, 2022 will necessitate a new memory invention to fill the space of
big data. Universal Memory would require not just one common feature of a memory
type, but many of them, each with its own set of unique features.
· #1470
Radchenko Anastasiya LAC-216 (Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:26)
Comment 19
Today I read the article "Researchers Realizing the Limitless Possibilities of
Wearable Electronics." I learned that organic electronics uses carbon-based
molecules to create more flexible and efficient devices. The display of our
smartphones is based on OLED technology, in which organic molecules emit bright
light while others respond to touch. To improve this technology, the development
team develops and processes phthalocyanines, molecules traditionally used as
dyes and pigments.I also liked the words of Lessard - "Everything we study at
the synchrotron can help us achieve this goal of the new company." This article
was useful and interesting for me.
https://voca.ro/13ltbOcntbp8
Comment 20
Today I’ve read the article “Robots may run future farms, researchers say”. It
tells about the automation of agriculture with the help of drones and robots.
This solution can reduce labor costs. Robots will also be a good replacement for
the tractor, as heavy machinery used in place of higher labor costs has
compacted the soil, resulting in slower root growth, reduced soil fertility, and
ultimately lower yields. Drones will be able to collect large amounts of farm
data. I think this is a great idea, as it will make food cheaper and give rise
to new professions.
https://voca.ro/1jlrSvDM6OxS
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-02-robots-future-farms.html
Comment 21
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-10-explore-cells-vr.html
Today I have read the article on the educational value of virtual reality. It
tells us that virtual reality is not expensive, and a device from Google can be
bought for as little as $ 10 at the moment. Scientists and engineers are trying
to use these technologies to study a specific phenomenon or better visualize
discoveries for the general public. The free, open access web application allows
anyone to easily visualize single-cell assays in virtual reality and does not
require advanced technical skills from the user. Access to this data is critical
in order for scientists to better understand certain information.
https://voca.ro/1jKuIKihJ9Co
· #1469
Radchenko Anastasiya LAC-216 (Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:25)
Comment 13
Also today I have read the article "Drones show promise in speeding up
communication with underwater robots for ocean surveys". It is about researchers
who find that drones may be the next generation of communication bases to
monitor the ocean and seafloor because of their high-speed positioning,
stability, and efficiency. To conduct ocean surveys, sensors mounted on
underwater robotic devices are typically used in communication with sea-surface
base stations. Researchers from Japan have found a promising way to optimize
this underwater communication. In my opinion, these drones will explore the
ocean without human involvement in the future.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-drones-underwater-robots-ocean-surveys.html
https://voca.ro/11dueB7jvyH7
Comment 14
Today I have read the article "Food waste cement: A gingerbread house-style
building option". It tells us about that Tokyo University researchers Kota
Machida and Yuya Sakai have developed a technology to transform food waste into
potentially edible "cement" for construction use. It's the world's first process
for making cement entirely from food waste. The researchers say the tensile, or
bending, strength of their product is nearly quadruple that of ordinary
concrete. The food cement can be reused and is biodegradable, so it can be
buried when it is no longer needed. In my opinion, this article will be of
interest to those who are fond of engineerin
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-food-cement-gingerbread-house-style-option.html
https://voca.ro/1kHqdQXcbsYH
Comment 15
Today I have read the article "New natural hydrogel inks for digital light
processing 3D printing". It tells us about that researchers at Politecnico di
Torino, BRIN in Indonesia, the Italian Institute of Technology (IIT) and
University of Cagliari have recently introduced new composite hydrogel inks
based on natural and environment friendly materials, which could be used to 3D
print objects. These hydrogels, presented in a paper published in Sustainable
Materials and Technologies, are based on acrylated-carboxymethyl cellulose. In
my opinion, this article will be of interest to those who are fond of
engineering.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-natural-hydrogel-inks-digital-3d.html
https://voca.ro/1bh7mlkH488N
Comment 16
Today I have read the article "Training robots to identify object placements by
'hallucinating' scenes". It tells us about the researchers who created the
technology that helps robots better understand human speech. Scientists have
trained robots to navigate in space by performing tasks assigned by humans. It
turned out that it is not easy to teach a robot such elementary things like
"next to", "to the right" and other. But the scientists did it by using
hallucination scene technology, which allows the robot to see what happens after
its actions. In my opinion, this technology is very important and can be very
useful in future research.
https://voca.ro/1dekdg7ZOLWs
Comment 17
Today I've read the article called: "How organizational identity orientations
impact firm-supplier relationships". This article is about a possibly
ineffective relationship between a buyer and a supplier. The reasons for this
can be different, ranging from a pandemic to growing pressure from
competitors.The solution to these problems can be a joint work of the
organization.This article is useful for everyone who makes various purchases in
enterprises stores and wants to improve the relationship and the product they
buy. In my opinion, if companies united with each other, they would create
better and better products.
https://voca.ro/16EQavuMbEKh
Comment 18
https://techxplore.com/news/2018-11-first-ever-plane.html
Recently I have read the article "Engineers fly first-ever plane with no moving
parts". In this article is described a new revolutionary technology created by
MIT engineers. They made the world's first plane able of fly without any moving
parts. How did they do that? Instead of turbines, the light aircraft is powered
by an "ionic wind"—a silent but mighty flow of ions that is produced aboard the
plane, and that generates enough thrust to propel the plane over a sustained,
steady flight. In my opinion MIT engineers definitely developed useful
technology, and thanks to them we able to create less noisy drones and planes.
https://voca.ro/1bB1Obp2UysA
· #1468
Radchenko Anastasiya LAC-216 (Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:23)
Comment 7
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-dont-youre-literacy.html
Today I've read the article "Don't know how your data is used, or how to protect
it?". The article asks about the use of our data by other well-known digital
platforms and whether it is a secure process. Еvery time we register on a
platform, we enter our data, allow the application to use the microphone, etc.
We do not fully know how the system uses our data. Very few people have actively
managed their privacy settings to protect their data.The biggest problem to this
illiteracy is that criminals can find out your data and use it to their
advantage. There are many such cases, but for some reason few people worry about
it. Always read what and to whom you send, and most importantly why. Read on the
Internet how the data security system works and protect yourself from unwanted
situations
https://voca.ro/11vgsq8WAaor
Comment 8
https://techxplore.com/news/2016-01-decipher-words-mind-spoken.html
Today , I have read the article "Researchers find a way to decipher some words
in the mind before they are spoken ". This text tells about the attempts of the
scientists of reading our mind. In my opinion, this experiment is useful for us,
because we can solve some problems, which exists nowadays. For example, it gives
a chance to talk with people in a coma or with human, who is in space. It's a
pity, that the researchers are held in Japanese, but, I think, it won't be a big
trouble soon .
By limiting the vocabulary, the researchers found they could correctly interpret
the words a person was about to speak (up to 2 seconds beforehand),
approximately 25 percent of the time.
https://voca.ro/1imbj3tHb3mw
Comment 9
Today I have read the article "Making bendable ice by growing single-crystal
microfibers"A team of researchers working at Zhejiang University in China has
developed a way to grow water ice that is elastic and bendable. In their paper
published in the journal Science, the group describes how they grew their
single-crystal microfibers and suggest possible uses for them. They also noted
that due to the purity and flawlessness of the crystals, the ice samples were
extremely transparent, which could mean that they might be capable of
transporting the light.
In my opinion, this technology will open up new opportunities for humanity in
the future.
https://phys.org/news/2021-07-bendable-ice-single-crystal-microfibers.html
https://voca.ro/19blAXwJcVyY
Comment 10
Today I've read the article "Computers able to mimic unique movements, finds
study". This article is about how technology can determine our own "personal
profile" based on our shopping and browsing preferences.
Scientists conducted a study in which they controlled the position of the cursor
using a joystick in twenty people. Research shows we can track people's unique
performance profiles. Also it shows us that research not only tells us about one
person, but also draws conclusions about groups of people - for example, people
with a certain diagnosis.
I believe that such research helps to learn how to use technology to understand
each of us individually.
https://techxplore.com/news/2017-09-mimic-unique-movements.html
https://voca.ro/13HagOz36sOs
Comment 11
Today I've read the article "Virtual reality won't make cows happier, but it
might help us see them differently". This article is about how farmers decided
to test virtual reality on cows and other animals.
The experiment was carried out in order to make the cows happier, so that they
produce more milk. The experiment was also carried out on horses. But as it
turned out, the animals are more important than the sensory sensations of the
space around: wind, temperature, sound. In the experiment, chimpanzees
controlled a joystick in a virtual maze, but don't say they liked the
experience.
I believe that virtual reality won't make animals happier, but it can show what
they need.
https://phys.org/news/2019-11-virtual-reality-wont-cows-happier.html#lightbox
https://voca.ro/1aGRa2cPYPtK
Comment 12
Today I have read the article "New Device Puts Music in Your Head - No
Headphones Needed". An article that they created a device with which you do not
need to use headphones, and the music itself will be transmitted to your ears,
and no one else will listen. As the creators said, this is freedom, the device
sees where you are and sends sound beams to your ears.
I think this article will be of interest to gamers, musicians and music lovers.
This will greatly help people feel freer.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-device-music-headno-headphones-required.html
https://voca.ro/161CFzDdLvvD
· #1467
Radchenko Anastasiya LAC-216 (Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 17 June 2022 09:21)
Comment 1
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-impact-digital-dollar.html
Today I have read the article: "What would be the impact of a US 'digital
dollar'?".
US President Joe Biden Is Considering Creating a Digital Dollar
Why run a digital dollar? This will reduce or even eliminate transaction fees,
may make it easier for the government to pay aid, it will help people without
bank accounts, about five percent of households in the United States. There are
risks such as system failure or cyber attack, as well as privacy issues because
the government theoretically can have access to all transactions. How will this
affect global finance?. International transactions will accelerate tenfold
I think it’s a good idea, but it takes at least a few years
https://voca.ro/12zNncaguwHY
Comment 2
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-easier.html
Today I have read the article “Study finds surprising way to make walking
easier”. Findings describe a novel way to reduce the energy people spend to
walk, as much as by half.
The device works by providing timed pulls from a motorized pulley while an
individual walks on a treadmill. Since it only requires wearing a waist belt, it
is relatively easy to make individualized adjustments compared to more
complicated devices. The findings about optimal timing could have applications
for exercise therapists in clinical settings providing care for patients with
conditions such a peripheral artery disease.
I think that this technology will help for peoples with any motion diseases.
https://voca.ro/1bLeW7GHWnWp
Comment 3
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-smart-city.html
I have read the article “Getting around the smart city”. This text says that
smart cities will not be truly smart until they have sustainable transport
systems. the current expansion of transport is having an increasingly
detrimental effect on the environment at the local and global levels, as well as
reducing the quality of life of many people.
Investments should be in clean in clean, safe, efficient, cost-effective and
sustainable transportation networks to address this growing problem.
A team of scientists and technicians introduced an Improved Hybrid Fuzzy Logic
System (IHFLS). All criteria were developed based on the needs of citizens
living and working in technology-rich cities.
https://voca.ro/18T6HScbqVzR
Comment 4
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-04-exploring-open-ended-evolution-web.html
Today I have read the article "Exploring open-ended evolution in web services".
This article is about researchers at the University of Tokyo and the University
of Tsukuba have recently carried out a study aimed at analyzing the evolution of
web services. Their paper argues that some tags on social media platforms offer
an example of open-ended evolution. "...ALIFE shows how DNA and cells can be
replaced by something else, e.g. computer programs, chemical networks or robots.
Based on this idea, in this paper, wanted to show that the web is becoming a
living system.
https://voca.ro/1ixSlxHnOSGZ
Comment 5
https://phys.org/news/2021-10-academics-recreate-supernova-reaction-lab.html
Today I have read the article called "Academics recreate supernova reaction in a
lab". The main topic of this article is the discussion about a recreation of a
supernova reaction. Supernova is a huge explosion of a star, which is provoked
by its own gravity. Stars need a nuclear fuel to resist its own gravity, because
its huge mass is trying to compress the star into a one point in space. Stars
lose their nuclear fuel as the time flows by. Supernova exposion commonly
results in a white dwarf. To my mind, this article will be exceptionally useful
for amateur astronomers or just people interested in space.
https://voca.ro/19287eaH75jP
Comment 6
https://phys.org/news/2021-09-largest-virtual-universe-free-explore.amp
Today I’ve read the article called “Largest virtual universe free for anyone to
explore”.
This article tells us about Japanese simulation of the universe Uchuu. According
to the text, Uchuu reveals the evolution of the universe from the Big Bang to
the present. Anyone can find out about what was happening in space for 13.8
billion years, because the researchers made it freely available on the cloud to
everyone.
If you ask me, I was shocked to discover that such an enormous simulation had
been already created and could be used by ordinary people. If I studied space,
I’m pretty sure that Uchuu would be useful for me.
https://voca.ro/118hmtfZt2zB
· #1466
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 08:36)
https://www.science.org/content/article/chemists-close-greener-way-make-plastics
Today I have read an article called “Chemists close in on greener way to make
plastics”. The article tells us about the environmental harm of plastic and its
precursors on the environment. Precursor - this is a substance that participates
in the reaction leading to the formation of the target substance, for example:
"ethylene" and "carbon monoxide". The article also tells about an electrochemist
from Stanford University, who proved that hydroxide itself carries an energy
penalty.
This article is very interesting and I really enjoyed it.
https://voca.ro/1hvyw8wUJniA
· #1465
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 08:33)
https://phys.org/news/2020-12-machine-solution-materials-desired-optical.html
Today’s I've read the article called "A machine learning solution for designing
materials with desired optical properties".
This short article tells us about the new creation of american scientists. They
have developed a machine learning model that can be used for calculating optical
properties of a known structure and, inversely, designing a structure with
desired optical properties. The author says that this technique is much more
effective than a traditional model and can be used in targeted drug delivery,
quantum dots, fuel combustion, and cracking of biomass. It is always interesting
to me to discover how machine learning keeps helping people nowadays.
https://voca.ro/1izUVxTOxnDl
· #1464
( Drozhzhina I. ) Sidoshenko Oleksiy AC-212 (debt) Exam Topic (Friday, 17 June 2022 08:32)
(6 May) Exam Topic "Software failures"
Voice : [https://voca.ro/1fAQTP0UYqM9](https://voca.ro/1fAQTP0UYqM9)
Code bugs are common, but some bugs are worse and more serious than others. In
August 2020 on the servers of Juspay startup from Bangalore in India, a startup
that cooperates with the most popular online stores such as Amazon, MakeMyTrip,
Swiggy, FreeCharge, Yatra, Snapdeal and BookMyShow. there was a huge data
breach. As a result of this data breach, users' personal data was circulated.
The data included sensitive cardholder information such as the name, bank name,
and mobile phone number of customers whose payment information passed through
that company's service.
(13 May) Exam Topic "A universal memory device"
Voice : [https://voca.ro/16oPt4PvUE2x](https://voca.ro/16oPt4PvUE2x)
Computers process information which consists of data that is recorded on digital
media and this data consists of storage units. There are various storage
devices. Such as CD, DVD, flash memory are called external storage devices. The
main difference between internal and external storage devices is that the
internal storage devices are located on a semiconductor chip memory and are
located on the motherboard. External ones are easily accessible, removable, and
also portable. There are different types of memory. For example, RAM is used for
writing and reading for a short period, when DRAM stores information for a long
time, since the capacitors slowly lose charge.
(27 may) Exam Topic "Computing cloud"
Voice : [https://voca.ro/1l7xDgyNUuaj](https://voca.ro/1l7xDgyNUuaj)
In the last few years, the concept of "software as a service" has emerged. It
has been suggested that the software should not normally run on local computers
but rather work in "computing clouds" accessed via the Internet. There is a
computing cloud, a huge network of interconnected computers that work like
clusters - these are called servers. The computing cloud is a huge the number of
connected computer systems shared by many users. The advent of the Internet has
led significant changes in the way business software is organized. Before
internet business applications were mostly monolithic, standalone programs
running on separate machines or computers.
(3 June) Exam Topic "Genetic programming"
Voice : [https://voca.ro/193ArkNVAvus](https://voca.ro/193ArkNVAvus)
Genetic programming is an automated method of creating a working computer
program from a high-level problem statement. Genetic programming starts with a
high-level "what needs to be done" statement and automatically creates a
computer program to solve the problem. There are currently 36 known cases where
genetic programming automatically produced results competitive with human
abilities, including 15 cases where genetic programming created an entity that
either violated or duplicated the functionality of a previously patented 20th
century invention, 6 cases when genetic programming did the same for a 21st
century invention and 2 times when genetic programming created a new patentable
invention.
· #1463
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 08:30)
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/11/201123161014.htm
Today I’ve read the article called "World's smallest atom-memory unit created".
This article tells about the smallest storage device developed by researchers
from Texas. During the study, scientists managed to reduce the cross section
area to just one square nanometer. The team explains that expected future
applications of this technology are of interest to the Department of Defense. In
my opinion, recent scientific developments can be a great thing to talk about,
so this article was surely interesting for me.
https://voca.ro/1996SEV6HVMc
· #1462
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 08:29)
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/12/201218131856.htm
Today I've read an article: "Developing smarter, faster machine intelligence
with light". The text is about convolutional neural network accelerator,
developed by the researchers of the George Washington University, the University
of California, Los Angeles. To achieve such a breakthrough, they replaced
spatial light modulators with digital mirror-based technology, thus developing a
system over 100 times faster. In my opinion, this will be useful at a lot of
different industries, such as self-driving cars, 5G networks, biomedical
diagnostics, data-security and data-centers, and so on.
https://voca.ro/1hKqrXW2MyX9
· #1461
Gryrorenko AS-215(Vorobyova) (Friday, 17 June 2022 08:26)
https://phys.org/news/2015-08-priorities-antarctic-southern-ocean-science.html
https://voca.ro/11ZQhTgcBdfe
Today i have read the article "New report recommends research priorities for
Antarctic and Southern Ocean science". It tells about importance of researching
of our planet's south pole. Scientists says that researching of these lands will
give us answers on questions such as "How our universe formed". So, main
research priorities including researchings of ice, ocean, atmosphere, and
climate in key zones of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet and how life adapts in
extremal environment. With these researches we will understand how to adapt to
the global consequences of change in these remote regions.
https://voca.ro/1f5dirbdBgfq
1)High priority research and monitoring topics are included in almost every
chapter.
2)The prevailing view was that the text of draft article 32 should be retained
as drafted.
3)Measures are being agreed to overcome these practical problems.
· #1460
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 08:25)
https://news.mit.edu/2020/boost-emissions-reductions-electric-vehicles-know-when-charge-1217
Today I have read the article "To boost emissions reductions from electric
vehicles, know when to charge". It is about transportation-related emissions.
Studies have shown that switching out your conventional gas-guzzling car for a
vehicle powered by electricity can make a significant dent in reducing these
emissions. Scientists introduced and validated a novel method to accurately
estimate electric vehicle emissions. They call it the "average day" method.
Their work seeks to answer questions such as how California's proposed ban of
gasoline car sales in the future would impact transportation emissions. This
article was interesting and informative.
https://voca.ro/1chJ2YXtqIJI
· #1459
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Lebedeva) (Friday, 17 June 2022 08:21)
Exam topic #3: Multimedia technology
Multimedia technology applies interactive computer elements, such as graphics,
text, video, sound, and animation, to deliver a message. If you have a knack for
computer work and are interested in digital media, read on to discover career
and education opportunities available in this growing specialty. The definition
of multimedia technology includes interactive, computer-based applications that
allow people to communicate ideas and information with digital and print
elements. Professionals in the field use computer software to develop and manage
online graphics and content. The work that media technology specialists produce
is used in various media, such as training programs, web pages, and news sites.
https://voca.ro/1oChVbmVDZ3I
· #1458
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Lebedeva) (Friday, 17 June 2022 08:18)
Exam topic #2: Object-oriented programming (C, C#, Java, etc.)
Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a programming paradigm based on the concept
of "objects", which can contain data and code: data in the form of fields (often
known as attributes or properties), and code, in the form of procedures (often
known as methods). In OOP, computer programs are designed by making them out of
objects that interact with one another. Many of the most widely used programming
languages (such as C++, Java, Python, etc.) are multi-paradigm and they support
object-oriented programming to a greater or lesser degree, typically in
combination with imperative, procedural programming.
https://voca.ro/1c1OeL03dePn
· #1457
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Lebedeva) (Friday, 17 June 2022 08:14)
Exam topic #1: Computer architecture
In computer engineering, computer architecture is a set of rules and methods
that describe the functionality, organization, and implementation of computer
systems. The architecture of a system refers to its structure in terms of
separately specified components of that system and their interrelationships.
Some definitions of architecture define it as describing the capabilities and
programming model of a computer but not a particular implementation. In other
definitions computer architecture involves instruction set architecture design,
microarchitecture design, logic design, and implementation.
https://voca.ro/15yMervGv1Ns
· #1456
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 17 June 2022 08:10)
https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/637196
Today I have read the article called"Researchers reveal link between
cryptocurrency coding and market behavior". It is about a new study which has
revealed a connection between the coding of cryptocurrencies and their market
behavior. Researchers say that the whole network of cryptocurrencies should be
considered both by regulators and by professional investors aiming to maximize
portfolio diversification. They get all events related to the development of
cryptocurrency GitHub projects to remove from their dataset GitHub profiles
whose name included the term "bot" to exclude noise from users that identified
or were reported to be non-human. This article was very interesting for me.
https://voca.ro/1gTGWCf5GQMh
· #1455
Leventiy Sergey AI-212(Lebedeva) | Exam topic #2 (debt 03.06) (Friday, 17 June 2022 07:58)
Exam topic #2 - The importance of system software for computer operation. What
do we need the operating system for?
In our time, it is difficult to imagine our life without modern technology. We
use computers at work, listen to music through the phone, and so on. However,
all this would hardly be possible if there were no operating systems. An
operating system is a set of interrelated programs designed to manage computer
resources and organize user interaction. The operating system organizes and
shapes the work of the computer in the best way, distributing processes, memory,
etc. In most computing systems,
the operating system is the main, most important (and sometimes the only) piece
of system software.
https://voca.ro/1lv0UGCsXmBh
· #1454
Shchabelsky Dmitry АИ-212 (Lebedeva) (Friday, 17 June 2022 07:56)
(debt) Today, I have read an article, which name is "Researchers give privacy
boost to sensitive proprietary patterns discovered in data mining". Researchers
have given a boost to privacy and protection of proprietary or other sensitive
information during data mining, while not compromising on the ability to
discover useful patterns in huge datasets. The technique, developed by a pair of
computer scientists at Chongqing University, is described in an article
published in the journal Big Data Mining and Analytics. Data mining, the
discovery of patterns in very large sets of data—often involving machine
learning—and the sharing of that information for useful purposes frequently hits
a roadblock when such data patterns are proprietary, undermine privacy, or
compromise security. And yet such data sharing or publication enhances further
discovery of useful patterns of benefit to the owners of those datasets and
society at large.
https://voca.ro/1h0SqHPMG7IA
Phrases of the day
1) priority research area - пріоритетний напрямок дослідження
A new paper by leading UK scientists sets out key solutions and policy actions
that should be implemented now, as well as priority research areas for the next
decade, if the UK is to reach its net zero target by 2050.
У новій роботі провідних британських вчених викладено ключові рішення та
політичні дії, які мають бути реалізовані зараз, а також пріоритетні напрямки
досліджень на наступне десятиліття, якщо Велика Британія хоче досягти своєї
чистої нульової цілі до 2050 року.
2)practical problems - практичні проблеми
Yet when these experts bring AI into the real world and use it to solve
practical problems, they have to answer questions such as why the AI made a
specific prediction or decision
Але коли ці експерти впроваджують AI в реальний світ і використовують його для
вирішення практичних проблем, вони повинні відповісти на такі запитання, як,
наприклад, чому AI зробив певний прогноз або рішення.
3) prevailing view - переважаючий погляд
"The prevailing view of dinosaur extinction based on the asteroid impact implies
that the disappearance of dinosaurs should have been sudden and the effects
should have been widespread, but the evidence clearly shows just the opposite:
Dinosaurs began to disappear long before the asteroid impact and continued to
gradually disappear for millions of years afterward."
«Переважна точка зору на вимирання динозаврів, заснована на ударі астероїда,
передбачає, що зникнення динозаврів мало бути раптовим і наслідки мали бути
широкими, але дані чітко показують протилежне: динозаври почали зникати задовго
до удару астероїда і продовжували зникати. щоб поступово зникнути протягом
мільйонів років після цього».
https://voca.ro/1izLS89KTFXN
· #1453
Leventiy Sergey AI-212(Lebedeva)(debt) (Friday, 17 June 2022 07:52)
Article:
Today i have read an article on the topic "Parental control: Researchers learn
how genes from Mom or Dad shape behavior". Article tells us that parenting is
not the only way moms and dads impact the behavior of their offspring. Genes
matter, too. And although most of our genes are inherited in pairs—one copy from
each parent—moms and dads exert their genetic influence in different ways. Both
parents' copies of the dopa decarboxylase gene are active in the brain. Since
dopa decarboxylase is so important for regulating stress, fear, anxiety, and
reward processing, the researchers want to know how this imprinting gave either
parent more influence over certain behaviors in their offspring.
Article is very interesting for me because the topic is very relevant in our
time.
I liked this article and recommend it to everyone.
https://phys.org/news/2022-03-parental-genes-mom-dad-behavior.html
https://voca.ro/1oNAqnwR4KbW
Phrases:
[en]
focused primarily on - This study focused primarily on salinity problems
for a number of reasons - These problems have developed for a number of reasons.
first use of - This problem is solved by diligent re-treatment of the head a
week after the first use of the drug.
[ukr]
зосереджено в першу чергу на - Це дослідження зосереджено в першу чергу на
проблемах засоленості.
з ряду причин - Ці проблеми розвинулися з ряду причин.
перше застосування - Цю проблему вирішує старанна повторна обробка голови через
тиждень після першого застосування препарату.
https://voca.ro/1jmg3QkQT9ck
· #1452
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Lebedeva) (Friday, 17 June 2022 07:52)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-02-weakness-strength-low-temperature-battery.html
Today I read the article: “Weakness is the strength of this low temperature
battery.” In this article, Nanoengineers at the University of California, San
Diego discovered fundamental new ideas for developing lithium metal batteries
that work well at ultra-low temperatures. Other lithium batteries that have been
designed for use in subzero temperatures are capable of discharging in freezing
temperatures, but require warmth when recharged, which means they can be used in
spaceships! The invention will help us to better master the space and
long-distance systems, as well as it will save our phones from constant
discharge in the cold.
https://voca.ro/163TI6WQ7bwt
· #1451
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Lebedeva) (Friday, 17 June 2022 07:48)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-04-microsoft-revamping-flaw-disclosures-leak.html
Today I have read the article called "Microsoft weighs revamping flaw
disclosures after suspected leak". This article discusses the aftermath of a
massive data breach in a company that triggered a massive cyber attack. The
company accuses a group of state-sponsored Chinese hackers of cyberattack.
Microsoft is currently revising its code flaw reporting program with other
companies and is investigating possible leaks. Despite this incident, the
company does not plan to fire any of its Chinese employees. I think this article
is very important because data leakage is a very serious problem, especially in
such a large company such as Microsoft.
https://voca.ro/136YcfXmJDC0
· #1450
( Drozhzhina I. ) Sidoshenko Oleksiy AC-212 (debt) Homework (Friday, 17 June 2022 07:48)
(6 May) Article :
[https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-device-music-headno-headphones-required.html](https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-device-music-headno-headphones-required.html)
Voice article : [https://voca.ro/138eKTqCVkeh](https://voca.ro/138eKTqCVkeh)
Today I have read the article : "New device puts music in your head— no
headphones required". It tells us about a new development that allows you to
broadcast sound to the user directly without headphones. The futuristic company
Noveto Systems can make it possible for you to experience as if the sound is
right inside your ears or behind or in front of them. I find this article
incredibly interesting as this could be a change that we haven't seen yet, just
as loudspeakers have changed to players we can see a change in the devices we
are used to.
(13 May) Article :
[https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-japan-finland-collaborate-6g-cellular.html](https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-japan-finland-collaborate-6g-cellular.html)
Voice article : [https://voca.ro/1f2va8wFMKHw](https://voca.ro/1f2va8wFMKHw)
Today I have read the article : "Japan and Finland collaborate to develop 6G
cellular standard". It tells us about group of researchers from around the world
are trying to make the new standard wireless work, 6G Japan and Finland have
started a bilateral partnership to develop and then use the 6G standard. This is
a huge breakthrough followed by incredible changes. 6G technology can affect
society in many ways. I find the article interesting as some of the areas of
life that could benefit from 6G include healthcare, where various sensors can
transmit medical data in real time to doctors or expert systems, and the
information will be transmitted instantly.
(27 may) Article :
[https://www.zdnet.com/article/remote-code-execution-flaw-patched-in-linux-kernel-tipc-module/](https://www.zdnet.com/article/remote-code-execution-flaw-patched-in-linux-kernel-tipc-module/)
Voice article : [https://voca.ro/1mYY3ipuJnR9](https://voca.ro/1mYY3ipuJnR9)
Today I have read the article : "Remote code execution flaw patched in Linux
Kernel TIPC module". It tells us about new protocol is implemented in the kernel
module package with major Linux distributions and the interprocess communication
module. Attackers can take advantage of a recent flaw in the Linux system. The
security vulnerability affects kernel version 5.10. The developers promise to
fix all the shortcomings in the near future. I find the article very interesting
as I myself use a Linux based operating system and this directly affects me. And
the Linux operating system has a lot of important features.
(3 June) Article :
[https://phys.org/news/2017-07-samsung-threats-profits.html](https://phys.org/news/2017-07-samsung-threats-profits.html)
Voice article : [https://voca.ro/1fXVnV4V1x1b](https://voca.ro/1fXVnV4V1x1b)
Today I have read the article : "Samsung facing growing threats despite record
profits". It tells us about Samsung facing growing threats despite record
profits. One of the world's largest brands, Samsung, is facing a very strange
period of existence. The world's biggest smartphone maker dominates South
Korea's economy to face bigger challenges going forward as Chinese rivals target
its semiconductor business. Rising global demand for semiconductors pushes
prices up in favor of Samsung. I find the article very interesting, as it is
exciting to watch the actions, failures and successes of such huge global
companies as Samsung, Apple, Microsoft, IBM.
· #1449
( Drozhzhina I. ) Sidoshenko Oleksiy AC-212 (debt) part 2 (Friday, 17 June 2022 07:47)
(27 may) Article :
[https://www.zdnet.com/article/alibaba-to-hold-annual-11-11-shopping-event-in-a-new-chinese-operating-environment/](https://www.zdnet.com/article/alibaba-to-hold-annual-11-11-shopping-event-in-a-new-chinese-operating-environment/)
Voice article : [https://voca.ro/1kn3xyXcKABn](https://voca.ro/1kn3xyXcKABn)
Today i have read the article : "Alibaba to hold annual 11.11 shopping event in
a new Chinese operating environment". It tells us about the start of incredible
annual sales at the world's largest online store. At this time, more than 14
million transactions are being made. Every year this event influences the growth
of consumption of goods from the Chinese market. According to experts, China is
digitizing its market. I find it to be very interesting, because we are
constantly buying goods on the Internet, and the whole market is moving to the
Internet. Alibaba is the world's largest online marketplace and it is very
interesting to watch its development.
Voice phrases : [https://voca.ro/18tBsOxHHMPY](https://voca.ro/18tBsOxHHMPY)
1)estimate the effects of
We need to estimate the effects of this course of funding.
2)distinct from
As we can see, this product is distinct from others.
3)examine more closely
We`re have to examine this question more closely.
(3 June) Article :
[https://www.zdnet.com/article/top-programming-languages-most-popular-and-fastest-growing-choices-for-developers/](https://www.zdnet.com/article/top-programming-languages-most-popular-and-fastest-growing-choices-for-developers/)
Voice article : [https://voca.ro/1liFxEqkdahj](https://voca.ro/1liFxEqkdahj)
Today i've read the article : "Top programming languages: Most popular and
fastest growing choices for developers". It tells us about programming
languages. Java script is most popular language. Its convenience in web
development confirms this. But experts also say that with the growth of science,
the level of popularity of the Python language also increases. C, C # and C ++
are still some of the most important and popular languages. I find the article
very interesting. You can see how many new languages are gaining popularity, but
the old languages still remain one of the main and original ones.
Voice phrases : [https://voca.ro/15IboBc1ij5N](https://voca.ro/15IboBc1ij5N)
1)initial stages of
The initial stages of intergovernmental deliberations will need to be
expertized.
2)numerous examples
There are numerous examples of job announcements with explicit age or gender
requirements.
3)more specifically
Others describe the scope more specifically.
· #1448
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Lebedeva) (Friday, 17 June 2022 07:46)
1. backed up by
The research is backed up by a recent study of chest CT scans of COVID-19
patients showing greater infection and disease in the regions predicted by the
model.
https://phys.org/news/2021-06-coronavirus-aerosols-lungs.html
https://voca.ro/1n60RBSiPvw9
2. at every point
"At every point of promotion, the pool of candidates is whiter and more male,
especially compared to the teacher workforce," said Guthery.
https://phys.org/news/2020-06-black-female-principal-candidates-denied.html
https://voca.ro/1cimj43rx0Ee
3. derived from
Meteorite amino acids derived from substrates more widely available in the early
solar system
https://phys.org/news/2021-04-meteorite-amino-acids-derived-substrates.html
https://voca.ro/1k6RQOqoRIv7
· #1447
( Drozhzhina I. ) Sidoshenko Oleksiy AC-212 (debt) part 1 (Friday, 17 June 2022 07:46)
(6 May) Article :
[https://techxplore.com/news/2021-05-artificial-neural-network-grounded-representations.html](https://techxplore.com/news/2021-05-artificial-neural-network-grounded-representations.html)
Voice article : [https://voca.ro/19mPHQe8WY4A](https://voca.ro/19mPHQe8WY4A)
Today I have read the article : "An artificial neural network to acquire
grounded representations of robot actions and language". It tells us about how
robots should help us in everyday activities and have flexible instructions. In
order for robots to understand us, there are special systems that build
associations and thereby help robots recognize commands. New research from
Waseda University in Tokyo is trying to teach artificial intelligence to discern
context and capture the essence of human user commands. I find the article very
interesting, because in the future we will have a breakthrough in the field of
technology and robotics and robots will help people.
Voice phrases : [https://voca.ro/1dHw3tsRyMgJ](https://voca.ro/1dHw3tsRyMgJ)
1. priority research area
All resources of our company go to priority research areas.
2. practical problems
We are studying solutions to these practical problems.
3. prevailing view
At the last meeting, the prevailing opinion was the decision to stop developing
the product.
(13 May) Article :
[https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-reveals-scale-data-sharing-android-mobile.html](https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-reveals-scale-data-sharing-android-mobile.html)
Voice article : [https://voca.ro/1BppECYP1mUr](https://voca.ro/1BppECYP1mUr)
Today i've read the article : "Study reveals scale of data-sharing from Android
mobile phones". It tells us how the data of android users is transferred to
third parties without the possibility of opt-out. Professor Doug Leith, who was
involved in this study, hopes that his findings will help people to pay
attention to the anonymity of their data on the network and to worry about its
safety. Even when the phone is configured for minimal data transfer, it
transmits a bunch of data about applications, search text and interests of the
user. You cannot refuse this. I find this kind of research very important, as
corporations can use such data without our knowledge and consent.
Voice phrases : [https://voca.ro/146fxglZNs1f](https://voca.ro/146fxglZNs1f)
1)comparisons revealed that
Сomparisons revealed our advantage in the stock market.
2)correctly interpret
We hope that you have correctly interpreted our instructions.
3)consistent with
We completed this project in consistent with all standards.
· #1446
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Lebedeva) (Friday, 17 June 2022 07:41)
1. beyond the scope
Archaeology expands beyond traditional scope into other sciences
https://phys.org/news/2012-04-archaeology-traditional-scope-sciences.html
https://voca.ro/1mu0UKz51Qba
2. distinct from
It is distinct from electrical science and technology, which deal with the flow
of electrons and other charge carriers through metal conductors such as copper.
https://techxplore.com/tags/electronic+devices/
https://voca.ro/1a1f0VNwGAOt
3. worthy of note
Also worthy of note is the menu system, which is both logical and easy to use,
with dedicated controls for both keystone and volume adjustment offered by the
cursor control panel on the projector’s surface.
https://www.zdnet.com/product/infocus-lp70/
https://voca.ro/1cQUHmps2viQ
· #1445
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Lebedeva) (Friday, 17 June 2022 07:38)
1. overall goal
His overall goal is to make deep learning more accessible for ecologists and
researchers analyzing wildlife images.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-framework-automatically-wildlife-collaboration-humans.html
https://voca.ro/1aIXjWCM6Kqa
2. speculate that
We can also speculate that this technology is reproducible and easy to be
implemented in industry to obtain chips with similar characteristics, and that
is really important for the 'e-nose' industry," Fedorov explained.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-01-on-chip-electronic-nose.html
https://voca.ro/16IYUgFxsfAq
3. within sight
"As research and capabilities are now maturing to the point that real-world
implementations are within sight, these are the sorts of engineering problems
that we need to solve."
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-07-machine-framework-enables-efficiencies-quantum.html
https://voca.ro/17eWx5jMN0vp
· #1444
Ivanov Michael AI-212 (Lebedeva) (Friday, 17 June 2022 07:34)
https://innovationtoronto.com/2020/12/what-if-plastic-bags-could-be-upcycled-into-high-value-products/
Today I have read the article : What if plastic bags could be upcycled into
high-value products?
It tells about how scientists discovered a new chemical that can turn plastic
into a more strong and long-lived material that would lessen the pollution.
It is useful for people that look after and care about the ecological situation
in the world and would love to better it.
I liked this article because it tells about a topic that's relevant at the
moment and is extremely important.
https://voca.ro/1kPt2aX6yXkx
· #1443
Tamara Kudinova (Thursday, 16 June 2022 22:08)
To Nangrahari Jamil, AI-213. Your comments on the two articlesa are not bad in general, Jamil, but the contain some mistakes: "such solutions can even save our planet in THE future"; "The day before i READ the article"; "red BRICKS are the world`s cheapest building"; "in my opinion"; "in THE near future", "SUPPLY", "REALLY". And I see neither the task with the phrases, nor the audio records, which is a must. Besides, you should have composed the exam topics. Pls mind that you have to write the tests of module 2 and send them to the e-mail box of the foreign department chair. Do it as soon as possible to be assessed.
· #1442
Nangrahari Jamil AI-213 (Kudinova) (Thursday, 16 June 2022 21:39)
Today I've read the article on topic "NASA's next-generation asteroid impact monitoring system goes online". This article is about 28,000 near-Earth asteroids that have been located by survey telescopes that scan the night sky. These telescopes were adding new discoveries at a rate of about 3000 per year. But then, NASA astronomers have developed impact monitoring algorithm called Sentry- II. It was created to better evaluate near-Earth asteroids impact probabilities. It is also stated that asteroids are extremely predictable space bodies that obey the laws of physics and their path can be calculated. I think that such solutions can even save our planet in future! https://phys.org/news/2021-12-nasa-next-generation-asteroid-impact-online.html
· #1441
Pogorielov Daniil AI-216 (Tsapenko) (debt) (Thursday, 16 June 2022 20:59)
(11 May) Article -
https://www.industryweek.com/technology-and-iiot/article/22006018/tough-times-ahead-for-tech
I read an interesting article today about the near future of the technology
market. There is a lot of research and statistical facts in the article. People
are having a hard time adjusting to the Internet of Things. The article also
gives some interesting statistics on countries and their willingness to buy a
new phone next year. The number of people willing to buy a new phone this year
is lower than last year, and every year the statistics get lower and lower. Most
people say they are happy with their phone and don't even see any new features.
You can't argue about the appeal of the Internet of Things, but people are
intimidated by its exorbitant price tag.
(18 May) Article -
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-reveals-scale-data-sharing-android-mobile.html
Data and its security is one of the pandemics of modern society. Most of all,
data is collected by your own phone, which is always at your fingertips. Most
worryingly, we are not even given the opportunity to opt out of data collection.
This is the subject of an article I read today. The article describes an
experiment in which, with minimal settings, the phone still transmitted a lot of
information to the OS developer, and more specifically to all the pre-installed
system applications such as Google, Microsoft, LinkedIn and Facebook. The
article does an excellent job of describing the findings of the study which is
frightening in that a person cannot save their personal information, movement,
even the keyboard is tracked. This article could be very useful for those who
are concerned about their privacy.
(25 May) Article -
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-eyes-smartphone-gaze-tracking-tool.html
In anticipation, we read a post with the headline "Your eyes have every chance
of being regulated by your phone with the support of the latest gaze monitoring
device". As more and more people watch movies, edit videos, analyse ads and also
look behind public networks on their own phones, these devices have grown to
accommodate larger screens as well as the most significant processing power
needed to solve the most difficult questions. The problem with massive phones is
that in order to stand out, you often have to use a second hand or voice
instructions, which can be massive but also awkward. The study also models
opinions not at all fresh, however, the result of an applicable degree of
functionality in the phone would be a significant achievement. There are,
however, complications with this method: conditions are by no means possible for
you if something happens on the phone in this case, much better if you look at
it. There are many add-ons available.
(1 June) Article -
https://techxplore.com/news/2016-01-decipher-words-mind-spoken.html
To date, we've read the post "Researchers manifest method formalise sensible
feelings about it as they've been absorbed". On an island in the Land of the
Rising Sun, Yamazaki Toshimasa, who, according to the Japanese print publication
Nishinippon, has discovered a method to read the detection of medullary
disorders, the likelihood that phrases will be affected earlier as well as their
individuality. Toshimasa is also reportedly optimising his team's work, aiming
to increase the accuracy and number of texts that they will be able to assess in
line with the scope of further research. We believe that this will allow, for
example, people in a coma, or report that it is a sentence in which the sound is
not revealed in any way, for example, around the world.
(8 June) Article -
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-positive-impact-police-officers-equipped.html
Today I read the article "Positive effects on police officers equipped with
mobile devices".From this article I learned that the introduction of mobile
devices for police officers in Scotland has had a huge impact on safety and
wellbeing.Scientific studies have shown that mobile working has improved work
efficiency. Officers reported that technology had a positive impact on their
wellbeing because they didn't have to spend time at the end of their shift
filling in paperwork. I think the introduction of mobile devices will have a
positive impact on their work because we live in a time where it is much more
convenient to use devices than to write all the information down on paper.
· #1440
Pogorielov Daniil AI-216 (Tsapenko) (debt) (Thursday, 16 June 2022 19:16)
Article -
https://www.industryweek.com/technology-and-iiot/article/22006018/tough-times-ahead-for-tech
I read an interesting article today about the near future of the technology
market. There is a lot of research and statistical facts in the article. People
are having a hard time adjusting to the Internet of Things. The article also
gives some interesting statistics on countries and their willingness to buy a
new phone next year. The number of people willing to buy a new phone this year
is lower than last year, and every year the statistics get lower and lower. Most
people say they are happy with their phone and don't even see any new features.
You can't argue about the appeal of the Internet of Things, but people are
intimidated by its exorbitant price tag.
Article -
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-reveals-scale-data-sharing-android-mobile.html
Data and its security is one of the pandemics of modern society. Most of all,
data is collected by your own phone, which is always at your fingertips. Most
worryingly, we are not even given the opportunity to opt out of data collection.
This is the subject of an article I read today. The article describes an
experiment in which, with minimal settings, the phone still transmitted a lot of
information to the OS developer, and more specifically to all the pre-installed
system applications such as Google, Microsoft, LinkedIn and Facebook. The
article does an excellent job of describing the findings of the study which is
frightening in that a person cannot save their personal information, movement,
even the keyboard is tracked. This article could be very useful for those who
are concerned about their privacy.
Article -
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-eyes-smartphone-gaze-tracking-tool.html
In anticipation, we read a post with the headline "Your eyes have every chance
of being regulated by your phone with the support of the latest gaze monitoring
device". As more and more people watch movies, edit videos, analyse ads and also
look behind public networks on their own phones, these devices have grown to
accommodate larger screens as well as the most significant processing power
needed to solve the most difficult questions. The problem with massive phones is
that in order to stand out, you often have to use a second hand or voice
instructions, which can be massive but also awkward. The study also models
opinions not at all fresh, however, the result of an applicable degree of
functionality in the phone would be a significant achievement. There are,
however, complications with this method: conditions are by no means possible for
you if something happens on the phone in this case, much better if you look at
it. There are many add-ons available.
Article - https://techxplore.com/news/2016-01-decipher-words-mind-spoken.html
To date, we've read the post "Researchers manifest method formalise sensible
feelings about it as they've been absorbed". On an island in the Land of the
Rising Sun, Yamazaki Toshimasa, who, according to the Japanese print publication
Nishinippon, has discovered a method to read the detection of medullary
disorders, the likelihood that phrases will be affected earlier as well as their
individuality. Toshimasa is also reportedly optimising his team's work, aiming
to increase the accuracy and number of texts that they will be able to assess in
line with the scope of further research. We believe that this will allow, for
example, people in a coma, or report that it is a sentence in which the sound is
not revealed in any way, for example, around the world.
Article -
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-positive-impact-police-officers-equipped.html
Today I read the article "Positive effects on police officers equipped with
mobile devices".From this article I learned that the introduction of mobile
devices for police officers in Scotland has had a huge impact on safety and
wellbeing.Scientific studies have shown that mobile working has improved work
efficiency. Officers reported that technology had a positive impact on their
wellbeing because they didn't have to spend time at the end of their shift
filling in paperwork. I think the introduction of mobile devices will have a
positive impact on their work because we live in a time where it is much more
convenient to use devices than to write all the information down on paper.
· #1439
Pogorielov Daniil AI-216 (Tsapenko) (debt) (Thursday, 16 June 2022 19:10)
(Essay) Exam Topic: #3
Developing anti-virus software for windows versions.
Our digital age today has many indescribable benefits, but let's focus on one of
the most important: antivirus software.
Windows 10 and 11 include Windows Security, which provides state-of-the-art
anti-virus protection. Your device will be actively protected from the moment
you start Windows. Windows Security continuously scans your device for malware,
viruses and security threats. In addition to this real-time protection, updates
are automatically downloaded to help keep your device safe and protected against
threats. Windows Security is also built into Windows and includes Microsoft
Defender antivirus. (In earlier versions of Windows 10, Windows Security is
called Windows Defender Security Center). And if you're having trouble getting
Windows Security updates, see Troubleshooting Windows Update and the Windows
Update FAQ.
All in all, I can say with confidence that we're already protected against
virtual enemies.
https://voca.ro/1gQqRf7ZLSLS
Exam topic: #4 (What do we need the operating system for? )
An operating system is the set of programmes that manages the hardware of any
personal computer and the interaction between users. If the hardware is not
equipped with an operating system, the computer will not work at all. This set
of programs consists of three main components: kernel, drivers and interface,
each of which, respectively, works for the benefit of the computer itself. The
main functions of an operating system are: managing and allocating computer
devices, managing computational processes, and enabling user interaction with
the device. However, there are hundreds of other operating systems that are used
for special needs, such as mainframes, for the needs of robotics, for real-time
control systems.
In conclusion I would like to add that without modern operating systems it would
be impossible to use personal computers, and I hope that in the future they will
continue their successful development to make computer use even more convenient.
https://voca.ro/1euvcnSIwUfk
Exam topic: #5 (Extreme Programming)
Extreme programming is a software development methodology, the most popular
among the so-called agile methodologies. It aims to improve software quality and
sensitivity to changes in customer requirements. Other elements of extreme
programming include: pair programming, extensive testing of raw code, unit
testing of the whole code, not creating functionality before it is actually
needed. The name of the methodology comes from the idea of applying useful
software development methods and practices, taking them to an 'extreme' level.
The name of the methodology comes from the idea of applying useful software
development methods and practices, taking them to an 'extreme' level.
https://voca.ro/1ngbcPy2KAjn
· #1438
Nangrahari Jamil AI-213 (Kudinova) (Thursday, 16 June 2022 17:46)
The day before i have read the article which is named 'Storing energy in red
bricks'.It contains a lot of interesting information about how scientists can
turn such a building material as a red bricks into a energy storage units.This
is realy impressive because red brick are the world`s cheapest building material
and only for sixty five cents you get also a potential energy battery.On my
opinion this is a very good perspective because in near future houses will be
able to collect electricity in walls and suply it to all devices inside.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-08-energy-red-bricks.html
· #1437
Bohdan Semenkiv AT-212(Savluk, Popovych) (Thursday, 16 June 2022 17:12)
Exam topic #19
Database types
A database is a collection of data stored in accordance with a data schema,
which is manipulated in accordance with the rules of data modeling tools.
Nowadays, databases can be divided into 5 categories: heterogeneous, replicated,
segmented, temporal, spatial. But when it comes to database types, there are 3
main types: Relational, The simplest, combined. Which are also divided into 11
more subtypes, but I don’t see the point in describing everything. At the same
time, each of them continues to be required in its own niche, where the
relationships between data are associated with a certain database structure
scheme. The purpose of creating a database is to implement a database created
using Microsoft Access software and the SQL language.
This topic is limitless, but I tried to paint it as briefly as possible.
https://voca.ro/1crnPgfl7CD2
Exam topic #17
Data transmission
Data transmission is the transfer of data from one digital device to another.
This transmission occurs over streams or point-to-point data channels. These
channels may have been in the form of copper wires before, but now they are most
likely part of a wireless network. Data transmission efficiency largely depends
on the amplitude and transmission rate of the carrier channel. The amount of
data transferred in a given period of time is the data rate that indicates
whether the network can be used for tasks that require complex, data-intensive
applications. In telecommunications, a serial transmission is a sequence of
transmission of signal elements representing a character or other data object.
Digital serial transmission is the serial transmission of bits over a single
wire, frequency, or optical path. Parallel transmission in telecommunications
refers to the simultaneous transmission of signal elements of one symbol or
other data object.
so I tried to decompose the topic of data transfer in a short form
https://voca.ro/1n7wwc2LbmNE
Exam topic #16
Memory storage units.
Everything in a computer is stored as 1s and 0s. One 1 or one 0 in a computer is
called a "bit". If we store a character in a computer, it takes up eight 1s and
0s, so we can say that it takes eight bits to store a character. There are 7
storage units of memory: bit, byte, kilobyte, megabyte, gigabyte, terabyte,
petabyte. To fully understand this issue, we need a comparison: 1 bit is a
single pixel in a black and white picture; 1 byte is a single character;
kilobyte: small email is about 2 kilobytes; 1 megabyte are MP3 files take up
about 1 megabyte per minute; 1 gigabyte can hold about 300 MP3 songs; 1 terabyte
can hold about 100 DVD-quality films; 1 petabyte can hold enough MP3 songs to
play continuously for over 2000 years - without repeating!
so this topic is so interesting to discuss
https://voca.ro/14PGSPXOZJEe
· #1436
Bohdan Semenkiv AT-212(Savluk, Popovych) (Thursday, 16 June 2022 17:11)
Exam topic #15
Different processes of transmitting signals.
A digital signal periodic or non-periodic, is a composite analog signal with
frequencies between zero and infinity. We can transmit a digital signal by using
one of two different approaches: baseband transmission or broadband transmission
using modulation.Baseband transmission means sending a digital signal over a
channel without changing the digital signal to an analog signal. Baseband
transmission requires a low-pass channel, a channel with a bandwidth that starts
from zero. This is the case if we have a dedicated medium with a bandwidth
constituting only one channel.
Broadband transmission or modulation means changing the digital signal to an
analog signal for transmission. Modulation allows us to use a band pass
channel-a channel with a bandwidth that does not start from zero. This type of
channel is more available than a low-pass channel.
The topic is about transmitting signals is so interesting
https://voca.ro/1dVil5ZmsWdJ
Exam topic #3
Types of software.
Software is a set of instructions, data or programs used to operate computers
and execute specific tasks. It is the opposite of hardware, which describes the
physical aspects of a computer. Software is a generic term used to refer to
applications, scripts and programs that run on a device. It can be thought of as
the variable part of a computer, while hardware is the invariable part.The two
main categories of software are application software and system software. An
application is software that fulfills a specific need or performs tasks. System
software is designed to run a computer's hardware and provides a platform for
applications to run on top of.For example there are 5 main types of software:
application software, system software, driver software, middleware, programming
software. Each of them has its own sphere of using.
So i introduced you some types of software.
https://voca.ro/1eTO4J3ULf13
· #1435
Danyluik (AD-212) Gvozd O. (Thursday, 16 June 2022 13:47)
debt
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-07-thousands-galaxies-eye.html
https://voca.ro/1leOYB3lYeuu
Recently I have read an article about usage of convolutional neural networks in
astronomy. According to this article neural networks may classify galaxy by
image. This invention will simplify classifying the shapes of galaxies. New
algorithms can process about 14000 galaxies images in less than three seconds.
Another advantage of this solution is that it uses multicas classification and
can differ elliptical, lenticular, spiral and irregular galaxies. Main issue
with developed neural networks is that they are trained and configured by
people. Sometimes even professional astronomers don't have consnsus, so It may
be hard to teach neural netowork to differ galaxies properly.
1. ability to achieve
Two UCLA computer scientists have shown that existing compilers, which tell
quantum computers how to use their circuits to execute quantum programs, inhibit
the computers' ability to achieve optimal performance.
2. A breakthrough in
A breakthrough in the struggle against the increasingly resistant malaria
parasite.
3. Able to target.
HP with Teradici will be able to target users of high performance computing in
industries like engineering, media and animation.
· #1434
Drozhzhyna I. to Martsin Andrew (AC-216) (Thursday, 16 June 2022 13:27)
Some of your comments and essay are too big, and you should write your opinion to all reviews. Don't forget about audio records.
· #1433
Drozhzhyna I. to Martsin Andrew (AC-216) (Thursday, 16 June 2022 13:19)
Please correct the mistake in the first sentence : ...read THE article, and there is no link to the articles, also you shoud record your work with phrases of the day and reviews.
· #1432
Gvozd to Danyluik (AD-212) (Thursday, 16 June 2022 12:33)
Mind the usage of Present Perfect. The tasks are complete.
· #1431
Tomenko M.G. to Danyluik (AD-212) (Thursday, 16 June 2022 12:18)
Well done. Thank you.
· #1430
Martsin Andrew (AC-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Thursday, 16 June 2022 11:15)
debt
3.06
Today i have read an article about modern technology that could be useful into
all
parts of our future life.
It tells about new material that going to be used in different microchips. That
will
alow us to bend it like a origami paper. It's all becaude graphene's special
properties - not only its exceptional strength, but also for the material's
conductivity properties, which has already generated much interest in the
electronics industry
This information can be useful for future engineers in our IT sphere. They could
modify it and find better solutions for tech designs that we already have.
For me it was just interesting to read
Today I have read the article: "Websites are tracking you through your device's
dying battery". It tells us about how your phone's charge level can be the
danger
to your anonymous internet usage. The user battery api give site developers
permissions to get information about charge of the user's phone to improve sites
performance and decrease battery usage, but with this api the attackers
implemented a code in order to track a specific user moving through the sites. I
think this article can be interesting for future developers of a safety
software. So
I hope we won't be needed to fear about our anonymity in the internet.
status information
When huge project are developing, manager is needed to provide status
information from team to a customer.
Phrases:
for its own sake
We need to freeze this project for its own sake
from this perspective
From this perspective it doesn't look so bad
general agreement on
I hope we got general agreement on this startup
Essay
Software is the main working space for programmer. Software is a set of
instructions, data or programs used to operate computers and execute specific
tasks. It is the opposite of hardware, which describes the physical aspects of a
computer. Software is a generic term used to refer to applications, scripts and
programs that run on a device. It can be thought of as the variable part of a
computer, while hardware is the invariable part. Software and hardware is like
soul and body of computer. The two main categories of software are application
software and system software. An application is software that fulfills a
specific need or performs tasks. System software is designed to run a computer's
hardware and provides a platform for applications to run on top of.
· #1429
Martsin Andrew (AC-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Thursday, 16 June 2022 11:15)
debt
27.05
Today i have read the article named "Fast-track your career with these top
coding
websites".
It tells about advantages in becoming a programmer and compares different
sites where you can improve coding skills and become a professional in much
less time than you could do this with books and youtube guides.
This article can be useful for it's simplicity and huge set of choices, so you a
free
to choose all you can potentially like and start working on future skills. All
people
who were waiting for oportunity to change ocupation can be interested
Today I have read the article "Making smartphone data anonymous no longer
enough". Researchers say that people can now be identified by only a few details
of how they communicate with a different applications. The study used data from
more than 40,000 mobile phone users that were "attacked" in order to find
patterns. The results showed that disaggregated and even pseudonymized
interaction data remained identified even over a long period of time.
This article can be useful for future or nowadays software developers to learn
Phrases:
collaboration space
In business relationships it's important to leave some collaboration space
vertical direction
Planes can't go straight in vertical direction
common data models.
We have gathered all information to statistics from this common data models
Essay
Main difference between amateurs and professionals is experience. Amateurs focus
on the short term. Professionals focus on the long term. Amateurs focus on
tearing other people down. Professionals focus on making everyone better.
Amateurs blame others. Professionals accept responsibility. Amateurs go faster,
professionals go further. Professionals differ from amateurs not only in
expirience, but also in responsibility.
· #1428
Martsin Andrew (AC-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Thursday, 16 June 2022 11:14)
debt
20.05
Today I have read the article "If we put computers in our brains, strange things
might happen to our minds"
https
This article is about how the human brain is incredibly adaptable. Thanks to
this,
our brain can interact with an additional chip attached to it. And also with the
help of this ability it will be possible to restore some of cognetic
capabilities. For
Tabul ed example, to help people with injuries of the brain and spinal cord
overcome
paralysis of the limbs or loss of touch in parts of the body.
This article can be helpful for future engineers and artificial technologies
specialists, especially that are planning to work in medicine.
Personally I believe that this technology can help both in medicine and in
everyday life, and in the future it can help make new scientific discoveries
Today I have read the article "Google Chrome is getting built-in virtual credit
cards".
The article is about how google is implementing a feature called Virtual Card
Numbers to Chrome's autofill system that will allow you to disguise your credit
or
debit card number while making online purchases. Google claims that the
capability will make it easier to make secure purchases on websites that don't
accept Google Pay or Apple Pay. It's essentially the same as using Chrome
Autofill
to enter credit card information, but with extra protection.
I am fully sure that this feature will be useful for everyone, who are using
internet.
For me it was a wonderful topic to read
Phrases
1)in greater detail
You should read about this in greater detail
2)in a somewhat
That leaves them in a somewhat silly position.
3)in order to avoid
You have to work hard in order to avoid problems.
Essay
A software engineer is a computer science professional who applies engineering
principles and their knowledge of programming languages to the design,
development, testing, evaluation and maintenance of computer software. Software
engineers have extensive knowledge of computer operating systems, software
development and programming languages. They apply engineering principles at
every state during the development process in order to create customized
software systems for clients. Main reasons for increasing demand of software
engineers are: need for innovative software, imited life span of code and
Increasing complexity of projects.
· #1427
Martsin Andrew (AC-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Thursday, 16 June 2022 11:14)
debt
13.05
Today I have read the article 'Machine learning improves control performance for
future high-tech systems. This article tells us about importancy of learning
management algorithms, especially when combined with machine learning. It allows
the development of
intelligent controllers automatically learn from a wealth of available data
providing an excellent compromise between accuracy, speed and cost. Artificial
intelligence controls methods that are needed to keep up with the
increasing performance demands of next-generation high-tech systems ranging
from high-speed printing, astronomy to medical applications. This article can be
helpful for everyone who are interested in artificial
intelligence learning. Especially I was interested to read this.
Today I have read the article about how to stop your computer from decreasing
it's speed after an updates. It contains different tips and tricks to help ot
with
that.
This article can be helpful to all the personal computer users, especially to
theese
people what are working with the computers in offices or at the remote work. All
the software updates can consume a huge ammount of memory and CPU usage,
so it will slow down working processes.
Finally I can say that all this tips work for me and I can definetly recommend
it.
Phrases:
under certain assumptions
Under certain assumptions he definetly will think that I did it
column represents
The first column represents data that was gathered from the statictics
performed with
Some software functions can be only performed with huge amount of RAM
Essay
Genetic programming (GP) is an automated method for creating a working computer
program from a high-level problem statement of a problem. Genetic programming
starts from a high-level statement of “what needs to be done” and automatically
creates a computer program to solve the problem. There are now 36 instances
where genetic programming has automatically produced a result that is
competitive with human performance, including 15 instances where genetic
programming has created an entity that either infringes or duplicates the
functionality of a previously patented 20th-century invention, 6 instances where
genetic programming has done the same with respect to a 21 centry invention, and
2 instances where genetic programming has created a patentable new invention.
· #1426
Martsin Andrew (AC-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Thursday, 16 June 2022 11:13)
debt
06.05
Today I have read article named “How much security is too much?”. It tells about
spike of security breaches in UK. With 80 percent of larger enterprises failing
to evaluate the return on investment of their security spending, and with the
consensus of opinion across various surveys seeming to be that they will have
spent around seven to nine percent more this year on information security than
they did last year, it's natural to wonder why this is. Main message of this
article is “a more intelligent approach”. What's needed is an investment not in
more technology, but in more awareness. For example, when security vendor AVG
completed a 'market landscape survey' of the SME sector at the end of last year,
it found that a majority of businesses were still very much focused on
old-school threats such as email and web virus infection. I think that message
of this article is right - people should be more careful.
Today I have read an article named “Pilot study opens new possibilities for AI
to enhance cognitive performance”. In a recent pilot study, researchers from the
National University of Singapore (NUS) have shown that a powerful artificial
intelligence (AI) platform known as CURATE.AI could potentially be used to
customise training regimens for individuals to personalise learning and improve
cognitive performance. Using performance data from a given person, CURATE.AI
creates an individualised profile that enables cognitive training to be tailored
to the individual's learning habits and competencies so as to enhance training
effectiveness. I think this is amazing news because with this AI pilot training
will be more effective and safe.
Phrases:
poorly understood
Current blockchain technologies and concepts are immature, poorly understood and
unproven in mission-critical, at-scale business operations, said Gartner.
pilot study
Pilot study opens new possibilities for AI to enhance cognitive performance
under a certain assumptions.
He is guilty under certain assumptions
Essay
There are 7 phases of system programming. Planning – in the Planning phase,
project leaders evaluate the terms of the project. This includes calculating
labor and material costs, creating a timetable with target goals, and creating
the project’s teams and leadership structure. Define Requirements – defining
requirements is considered part of planning to determine what the application is
supposed to do and its requirements. Requirements also include defining the
resources needed to build the project. The Design phase models the way a
software application will work. Software Development – this is the actual
writing of the program. A small project might be written by a single developer,
while a large project might be broken up and worked by several teams. Use an
Access Control or Source Code Management application in this phase. These
systems help developers track changes to the code. They also help ensure
compatibility between different team projects and to make sure target goals are
being met. The coding process includes many other tasks. Many developers need to
brush up on skills or work as a team. Finding and fixing errors and glitches is
critical. Tasks often hold up the development process, such as waiting for test
results or compiling code so an application can run. SDLC can anticipate these
delays so that developers can be tasked with other duties. Testing – it’s
critical to test an application before making it available to users. In the
deployment phase, the application is made available to users. Operations and
Maintenance – at this point, the development cycle is almost finished. The
application is done and being used in the field. The Operation and Maintenance
phase is still important, though. In this phase, users discover bugs that
weren’t found during testing. These errors need to be resolved, which can spawn
new development cycles.
· #1425
Martsin Andrew (AC-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Thursday, 16 June 2022 11:13)
debt
29.04
Today I have read the article "Training robots to identify object placements by
'hallucinating' scenes". It tells us about the researchers who created the
technology that helps robots better understand human speech. Scientists have
trained robots to navigate in space by performing tasks assigned by humans. It
turned out that it is not easy to teach a robot such elementary things like
"next
to", "to the right" and other. But the scientists did it by using hallucination
scene
technology, which allows the robot to see what happens after its actions. In my
opinion, this technology is very important and can be very useful in future
research.
Today I have read the article ,,Autonomous robot that interacts with humans
using natural language and vision processing".
The text tells about how scientists are trying to make a robot with common
intuition and basic logic, which will be able to understand explanations of
people.
For this, scientists are creating an advanced program with an integrated system
for recognizing gestures and facial expressions. The robot must understand a
person, even if his speaking skills arent so good or he accompanies his speech
with gestures.
This article can be interesting for people who are planning to make their future
career bonded with Al and robots.
Personally i find it useful enough to spend my free time on it.
Phrases:
controversial question
A lot of controversial questions noways are based on science and religion.
considerable disagreement
There is in common to have considerable disagreements in democratic countries
conduct research
You would need data from different sources to conduct serious research.
Essay
Software failures are common, but some of theme are bigger than others. For
example: Juspay, the Bengaluru-based start-up in India, has a partnership with
the most popular online retailers such as Amazon, MakeMyTrip, Swiggy,
FreeCharge, Yatra, Snapdeal, and BookMyShow. According to TOI reports, the
payment services provider Juspay dumped online due to the data breach case that
took place in August 2020. Security researcher Rajshekhar Rajaharia found data
of 10 crore Indian credit-card holders from a breach that happened on a Juspay
server on Aug. 18. The data involved sensitive information of the card holders
like the name, bank name, and the mobile number of customers whose payment
information went through the service of this company, tweeted by Rajaharia on
Jan 3, 2021, with an edited screenshot of some of the data.
· #1424
Martsin Andrew (AC-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Thursday, 16 June 2022 11:12)
debt
22.04
This article is about new findings of scientists. Scientists have recreated the
reaction by which carbon isotopes made their way into different organic
compounds, challenging the notion that organic compounds, such as amino acids,
were formed by isotopically enriched substrates. Their discovery suggests that
the building blocks of life in meteorites were derived from widely available
substrates in the early solar system. Team of researchers from Tohoku University
and Hokkaido University has presented a new hypothesis. In short, they suggest
that the organic compounds were formed without the use of isotopically enriched
substrates from the outer solar system; rather, their formation may have taken
place using substrates commonly present in the early solar system. This research
can shed light on the historical past of our planet.
Today I have read the article "Massive cable project set to give Africa internet
boost". It says about how new high-speed Internet lines are being laid in Africa
right now. I really think this is important, because before, a lot of the
African people didn't even have the opportunity to go online. The Internet
allows you not only to keep in touch with the rest of the world, but also to get
knowledge, make purchases, etc. So the main idea of the article is to inform
people about what happens with African high-speed Internet right now. I liked
the article and considering it like a very useful one to all people.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-massive-cable-africa-internet-boost.html
Phrases:
1. to our knowledge.
To our knowledge, there should be a bug in this program.
2. the bulk of.
The bulk of information in the internet is worthless.
3. the same as.
I wore the same outfit as my friend a few days ago
Essay
Tactics of search of the computer information
There are three search methods out there. Phrase searching – one of the most
used and most effective search techniques. When applied, it treats the
combination of separate search terms as one phrase. Wildcards & truncation -
useful for finding variant characters within a word (masking) and for finding
words with different endings (truncation). This is useful when you have a
keyword that could be written in different ways and you are not sure of the
exact spelling, or you wish to leave it open. Boolean logic - Use the boolean
operators AND, OR and NOT between keywords to search more precisely for what you
want. AND combines terms so that each search result contains all of your terms.
OR will look for any of your terms, so that each search result contains at least
one of your terms. Put NOT before a search term you want to exclude from your
search.
· #1423
Martsin Andrew (AC-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Thursday, 16 June 2022 11:12)
debt
16.04
This article is about bow group of scientists developed computational quantum
algorithms that are capable of efficient and highly accurate simulations of
static and dynamic properties of quantum systems. The new algorithms tap into
the capabilities of existing quantum computer capabilities by adaptively
generating and then tailoring the number and variety of "educated guesses'' the
computer needs to make in order to accurately describe the lowest-energy state
and evolving quantum mechanics of a system. I think this product will help in
further updating of algorithms and computers overall.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-algorithms-advance-power-early-stage-quantum.html
This article tells about different courses, practiculary about cybersecurity
one. I think this courses are amazing because they can teach you abilities that
you need. One of the greatest things about this courses is that they are
self-paced, which means you can complete them even working full-time. Also, this
courses are very different and, most importantly, many of them have good
credibility, so you can finish them and find work that suits your abilities.
Overall, I think that this courses are magnificent, because you can learn many
things for your own development.
Article:
https://www.zdnet.com/article/get-all-of-the-training-you-need-to-become-a-cybersecurity-analyst-for-just-26/
1.derived from
Their discovery suggests that the building blocks of life in meteorites were
derived from widely available substrates in the early solar system.
2. de facto
This—de facto slavery—continues to persist today on a large scale.
3. deserves special attention
Of course, carbon dioxide plays a key role in global warming, but among all the
greenhouse gases, methane deserves special attention because of its larger
global warming potential.
Essay
A universal memory card
Computers process information stored in their memory, which consists of data
storage units. Storage devices such as CD and DVD drives are called the external
storage units, when the principal memory devices directly accessible from
computers are called the internal or main storage units, which rely on
semiconductor memory chips. RAM-a memory device for reading/writing data.
here are mainly two types of RAM: one is dynamic RAM, and the other is static
RAM. DRAM stores information in capacitors, and since the capacitors slowly
discharge, the information fades away unless the capacitor charge is refreshed
periodically. In contrast, SRAM needs no refreshing because it uses flip-flop
circuits to preserve the data. SRAM is more expensive than DRAM because of the
complex circuitry involved, but is also faster enough.
· #1422
Martsin Andrew (AC-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Thursday, 16 June 2022 11:11)
debt
15.04
This article tells about Vapor-collection technology. A small company based on
technology recently developed at MIT by the Varanasi Research Group is hoping to
reduce both the water needs at these plants and the resultant plumes—and to
potentially help alleviate water shortages in areas where power plants put
pressure on local water systems. In these demanding tests, which involved
exposure to not only the heat and vibrations of a working industrial plant but
also the rigors of New England winters, the system proved its effectiveness at
both eliminating the vapor plume and recapturing water. In my opinion such
project is our future.
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-08-vapor-collection-technology-air.html
This article tells about another way for cities to keep cool - underground water
pipes. With climate change making hot weather periods more likely each year,
proponents of systems known as "district cooling networks" argue the technology
could provide a planet-friendly alternative to air conditioning when the mercury
soars. With around 80 kilometres (50 miles) of cooling pipes snaking beneath the
French capital, a number of energy firms pump ultra-cooled water from large
storage tanks to underground sub-stations and up into the buildings of around
700 clients. I think it's an interesting way of adapting to global warming
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2019-07-underground-pipes-cities-cool.html
Phrases :
1) able to eliminate
the researchers were able to eliminate the impurities of used graphite
2) another way of
Another way to boost performance is to not completely discharge the battery
while it cycles.
3)alternative way
Researchers propose alternative way to allocate science funding
Essay
In the last few years, the notion of 'software as a service' has been developed.
It works as an idea that software will not normally run on local computers but
will run on 'computing clouds' that are accessed over the Internet. A computing
cloud is a huge number of linked computer systems that are shared by many
users. There are a lot of examples like music, photo and video editors that work
online and even gaming systems that allow us to launch games from the cloud
servers. That ideas of developing has led to a significant change in the way
that
· #1421
Martsin Andrew (AC-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Thursday, 16 June 2022 11:11)
8.04
This article tells about research that will help fight with deadly diseases. To
do researches like that, scientists need to analyze the genome or the genetic
characteristics of a living organism. The problem is that the DNA in each of our
cells is not identical.As a means to solving the problems posed by single-cell
genomics, a process called whole-gene amplification is providing researchers
with ways to generate sufficient quantities of DNA necessary for analysis by
replicating the genetic material extracted from each cell. Dr. Güler and Liu
study the single-celled protozoan parasite, called Plasmodium, that causes
malaria. What they found out is If you take them on a single-cell level, "we
start to appreciate that individual cells in a population of cells actually have
small differences" . I think this research will help to solve the mysteries of
deadly diseases.
Article :https://phys.org/news/2021-06-approach-dna-key-mysteries-deadly.html
This article is about bow group of scientists developed computational quantum
algorithms that are capable of efficient and highly accurate simulations of
static and dynamic properties of quantum systems. The new algorithms tap into
the capabilities of existing quantum computer capabilities by adaptively
generating and then tailoring the number and variety of "educated guesses'' the
computer needs to make in order to accurately describe the lowest-energy state
and evolving quantum mechanics of a system. I think this product will help in
further updating of algorithms and computers overall.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-algorithms-advance-power-early-stage-quantum.html
Phrases:
1)able to eliminate
They were able to show that the system could indeed eliminate the plume and
produce water of high purity.
2)another way of
Another way for cities to keep cool
3) alternative way
Study proposes alternative way to explain life's complexity
Essey
Various mobile or desktop applications is an integral part of our modern world.
Software development is a professional activity where the software is created
for different commercial purposes. A professional programming system usually
consists of a number of separate programs and configuration files that are
intended to configure the program. At present, more and more applications are
built on the basis of a some simple product what already exists, which is then
adapted to the requirements of the customer.
· #1420
Martsin Andrew (AC-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Thursday, 16 June 2022 11:10)
1.04
Today I read an article about robot’s muscle. Article tells that he muscles,
more formally known as micro bimorph coils, are 1,000 times stronger than
humans. Scientists at UC Berkeley have produced muscles for robots using a
material called vanadium oxide that’s more commonly used within cameras, data
storage, and missile guidance systems. The material becomes stronger when it’s
heated, so the researchers add an electrical current or simply warm it up to
produce the effect. I think it’s a perfect example of fact that robotics are
becoming better and better.
Article:
https://www.zdnet.com/article/robot-muscles-1000-times-stronger-than-humans/
Today I have read an article called “Lawsuits could force VW to buy back
cheating diesels”.
Volkswagen almost inevitably will have to compensate owners of diesel cars
equipped with emissions-rigging software. Some legal experts say the automaker
could be forced to buy back the cars altogether.In September, Volkswagen
admitted to rigging emissions tests in the U.S. Earlier this month, Michael
Horn, the head of its U.S. operations, told a congressional panel that VW was
considering compensating owners for the lost value of their cars. He also said
that it could take from one to two years to fix all the affected cars.
I think this article shows that even big companies like Volkswagen are not
perfect.
Article:https://phys.org/news/2015-10-lawsuits-vw-diesels.html
under certain assumptions
Under certain assumptions he definetly will think that I did it
column represents
The first column represents data that was gathered from the statictics
performed with
Some software functions can be only performed with huge amount of RAM
Essay
Principal stages of waterfall module.
Waterfall module’s main strength and weakness is that it very linear. Each stage
of development is carefully checked. There are 5 stages of waterfall module.
Analysis – every software project begins with an analysis phase that includes a
feasibility study and a requirements definition. In the feasibility study, the
software project is assessed in terms of costs, revenue, and feasibility. The
first phase of the waterfall model provides for an analysis of the requirements’
definition, in which complex problems are broken down into small subtasks and
appropriate solution strategies are developed. Design – The design phase serves
to develop a concrete solution concept based on the previously determined
requirements, tasks, and strategies. In this phase, software developers develop
the software architecture and a detailed construction plan for the software,
concentrating on specific components such as interfaces, frameworks, or
libraries. Implementation – The software architecture designed in the design
phase is implemented in the implementation phase, which includes software
programming, troubleshooting, and module testing. The Test phase includes the
integration of the software into the desired target environment. And, finally,
Maintenance – after successful completion of the test phase, the software is
released for productive use. Those steps are very simple in understanding, that
why waterfall module
is so popular among newcomers
· #1419
Martsin Andrew (AC-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Thursday, 16 June 2022 11:10)
25.03
Today i have read an article about modern technology that could be useful into
all
parts of our future life.
It tells about new material that going to be used in different microchips. That
will
alow us to bend it like a origami paper. It's all becaude graphene's special
properties - not only its exceptional strength, but also for the material's
conductivity properties, which has already generated much interest in the
electronics industry
This information can be useful for future engineers in our IT sphere. They could
modify it and find better solutions for tech designs that we already have.
For me it was just interesting to read.
Article:
https://www.zdnet.com/article/tiny-graphene-microchips-could-make-your-
phones-and-laptops-thousands-of-times-faster-say-scientists/
Today I have read an article about new way to use artificiall intellegence in
our
life.
It tells us that with the new instrument all types of soil can be scanned for
carbon
and other minerals percentage, this can be widely used into all the food
companies that are needed to grew plants.
Also people from the IT industry are able to take a look to a Al from the other
side,
so there will be more useful gadgets or applications for this.
Summing up, there are a lot of different tasks that should be made easier via
modern technologies
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-03-hyperspectral-ai-pave-path-soil.html
Phrases of day:
Poorly understood
Current blockchain technologies and concepts are poorly understood by most
people
Pilot study
This pilot study can experience a huge failure
Flow chart
All the information are displayed on the flow chart
Essay
So, in the last few years, the notion of 'software as a service' has been
developed.
It works as an idea that software will not normally run on local computers but
will run on 'computing clouds' that are accessed over the Internet. A computing
cloud is a huge number of linked computer systems that are shared by many
users. There are a lot of examples like music, photo and video editors that work
online and even gaming systems that allow us to launch games from the cloud
servers. That ideas of developing has led to a significant change in the way
that
business software is organized.
· #1418
Martsin Andrew (AC-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Thursday, 16 June 2022 11:08)
debt
18.03
Today I have read an article named “Gotta bounce”. This article tells about that
scientists has discovered that male orb-wearing spiders fling themselves away
from the partner agter sex – pulling 20 Gs of acceleration in order to avoid
being killed and eaten by females. The mechanism, described for the first time
in the journal Current Biology on Monday, involves the spiders' first pair of
legs to immediately undertake a split-second catapult action. "Currently, I do
not know whether there is any other species can also perform the catapulting,"
said Zhang, adding he planned to investigate further.The escaping orb-weaving
spiders clocked some impressive statistics: their average peak speed was 65
centimeters per second, with an acceleration of 200 meters per second squared.
That's equivalent to 20 Gs, or 20 times the acceleration felt during
freefall."Through the catapulting, a male can escape female sexual cannibalism,
and a female can choose males with high quality, because the kinetic performance
may directly correlate with male's physical condition," he said. I think this
discovery is pretty interesting because it show that nature still evolves.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-04-gotta-spiders-catapult-sex-death.html
Today I have read an article called “The blast that shook the ionosphere”. This
article reports about, after 6 p.m. local time on August 4, 2020, more than
2,750 tons worth of unsafely stored ammonium nitrate exploded in Lebanon's port
city of Beirut, killing around 200 people, making more than 300,000 temporarily
homeless, and leaving a 140-meter-diameter crater in its wake. Now, calculations
by Hokkaido University scientists in Japan have found that the atmospheric wave
from the blast led to electron disturbances high in Earth's upper atmosphere.
"We found that the blast generated a wave that traveled in the ionosphere in a
southwards direction at a velocity of around 0.8 kilometers per second," says
Hokkaido University Earth and Planetary scientist Kosuke Heki. This is similar
to the speed of sound waves traveling through the ionosphere. The energy of the
ionospheric wave generated by the Beirut blast was significantly larger than a
more energetic explosion in a Wyoming coal mine in the U.S. in 1996. The Beirut
blast was equivalent to an explosion of 1.1 kilotons of TNT, while the Wyoming
explosion was equivalent to 1.5 kilotons of TNT. The total electron content
disturbance of the Wyoming explosion was only 1/10 of that caused by the Beirut
blast. The scientists believe this was partially due to the Wyoming mine being
located in a somewhat protected pit. On my mind, this article shows that nature
is very powerful force and humans need to be careful.
Article:https://phys.org/news/2021-03-blast-shook-ionosphere.html
Phrases of day:
in a somewhat
Verbal recognition of performance works, but perhaps in a somewhat unexpected
way…
in order to avoid
Plants in dense tropical forests are able to mask their chemical scents in order
to avoid being detected and eaten by insects…
in greater detail
However, this four-year information technology degree covers topics in data
management, networks, and network and security in greater detail.
Essay
Waterfall model
Waterfall model is classical model used in system development life cycle to
create a system with a linear and sequential approach. It is the most basic
module out there – it allows to develop a system step by step. Because of it
simplicity, many of “professional” developers criticize waterfall module. Yes,
this model lacks flexibility, but it allows, because of it “step by step”
nature, to carefully make this step in developing a product. Waterfall module
can be very useful if developers will use it in right situations.
· #1417
Danyluik (AD-212) Tomenko M. (Thursday, 16 June 2022 09:14)
debt
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-virtual-child-sexual-abuse-material.html
Today I read an article about virtual child abuse material depicting fictional
children but can be used to mask real abuse. Child sexual abuse material
(formerly known as child pornography) can be an uncomfortable and uncomfortable
topic. But less well-known is another form of child sexual abuse material:
virtual child sexual abuse material (VCSAM).Recent technological advances mean
that fictional children can now be virtually indistinguishable from real
children in child sexual abuse material. Some offenders create VCSAM with a
conversion method that uses technology to convert real images into exploitative
ones.
1) For a number of reasons, this technology is new, which has revealed that
Child Sexual Abuse Material specifically refers to the storage, viewing,
sharing, and creation of images or videos that contain sexual or offensive
material involving children.
2) First of all, we focused on the study of VCSAM and what is it?
3) The study showed that VCSAM is sexual content depicting fictional children in
formats such as text, pictures, deepfakes or computer graphics.
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-mobile-internet-access-desire-emigrate.html
https://voca.ro/1bC9GHg4rVlo
Today I read an interesting article about the best mobile Internet access, which
"increases the desire to emigrate." As the availability of 3G Internet in a
region or country increases, so does the desire of the population to emigrate,
which also affects people's plans to emigrate next year. The conclusions were
presented in the working paper “Mobile Internet access and the desire to
emigrate”, co-authored by Dr. Cevat Giray Aksa (King's College London), Joop
Adema (Leibniz Institute for Economic Research) and Prof. Panu Poutvaara
(Leibniz Institute for Economic Research)
· #1416
Danyluik (AD-212) Tomenko M. (Thursday, 16 June 2022 09:10)
debt
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-nano-sensor-pesticides-fruit-minutes.html
https://voca.ro/1d3RJ7ZguBJI
Today I read a fascinating article about nanosensors that detect pesticides on
fruits in minutes. Researchers at the Karolinska Institute in Sweden have
developed a tiny sensor to detect pesticides on fruit in just a few minutes. The
technique, described as a proof of concept in an article in the journal Advanced
Science, uses flame-sprayed nanoparticles made of silver to amplify the signal
of chemicals. The researchers hope that while they are at an early stage, these
nanosensors will help detect food pesticides before they are consumed. Reports
show that up to half of all fruits sold in the EU contain pesticide residues
linked to human health problems in large quantities.
1) For a number of reasons this technology is new, one of the reasons is the
tiny sensors to detect pesticides on fruits in just a few minutes.
2) They primarily focused on flame spraying nanoparticles made of silver to
amplify the signal of chemicals.
3) The first study showed that up to half of all fruits sold in the EU contain
pesticide residues, which in large quantities are associated with human health
problems
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-online-excess-clarity.html
https://voca.ro/1ndqcj5zVsN2
Today I read a very interesting article about the problems that have arisen due
to misunderstandings on the web, due to an excess of clarity. Most of our daily
conversations take place online, but these conversations do not always end well
when they touch on controversial topics. But Carla's research Roos of the
Tilburg School of Humanities and Digital Sciences is now showing that online
misunderstandings are actually caused by too much clarity, and that this can
lead people who aren't really disinhibited to bump into other people.Karla Roos
and her team studied groups of three students who did not know each other. They
discussed politically controversial statements via text chat (anonymous), video
chat (non-anonymous), and verbally.This study found that “woolism” and ambiguity
help bridge differences of opinion, making discussions less likely to spiral out
of control.
· #1415
Danyluik (AD-212) Gvozd O. (Thursday, 16 June 2022 09:02)
debt
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-closer-terahertz-technology-usable-real.html
https://voca.ro/1nNpRiyI5wvs
Today I read an entertaining article about researchers who discovered a new
effect in two-dimensional conducting systems that promises to improve the
performance of terahertz detectors.
A group of scientists from the Cavendish Laboratory, together with colleagues
from the universities of Augsburg (Germany) and Lancaster, discovered a new
physical effect when two-dimensional electronic systems are exposed to terahertz
waves. Terahertz type of electromagnetic radiation is between microwave and
infrared radiation. This brings us one step closer to making terahertz
technology usable in the real world,” concludes Professor Ritchie.
1) For a number of reasons, this technology is new, one of the real ones in
two-dimensional conductive circuits, a new effect that promises to improve the
performance of terahertz detectors.
2) First of all, they focused on new physical effects when two-dimensional
electronic systems are exposed to terahertz waves.
3) After the first study, it became clear that this brings us one step closer to
making terahertz technology usable in the real world.
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-online-medical-women-abortion-laws.html
https://voca.ro/1fcNsseQk5hv
I read a very interesting article today about online data and medical records
could be used to imprison women under new abortion laws If the Supreme Court
overturns Roe v. Wade this month, lawmakers and law enforcement may have
different a means to prosecute women and medical professionals who are involved
in abortions, due in large part to technology that did not exist prior to the
historic decision of 1973.This means period-tracking apps, telemedicine
appointments, mail-order pharmacy inquiries and other online medical records and
data could be used as evidence in criminal cases, experts say.
· #1414
Danyluik (AD-212) Gvozd O. (Thursday, 16 June 2022 08:49)
debt
https://phys.org/news/2021-08-quantum-software-classical.html
https://voca.ro/1cn4zDHRfFxG
Today I read an entertaining article about two physicists from EPFL and Columbia
University presenting an approach to simulating a quantum approximation
optimization algorithm using a traditional computer. Instead of running the
algorithm on advanced quantum processors, the new approach uses a classic
machine learning algorithm that accurately mimics the behavior of near-future
quantum computers.The specific "quantum software" they are considering is known
as the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) and is used to solve
classical optimization problems in mathematics; it is essentially a way to
select the best solution to a problem from a set of possible solutions. “There
is a lot of interest in understanding what problems can be effectively solved
with a quantum computer, and QAOA is one of the brightest candidates,” says
Carleo.
1) For a number of reasons, this technology is completely new, one of them is
the new approach of two physicists from EPFL and Columbia University.
2)Focused primarily on. They primarily focused on simulating the quantum
approximation optimization algorithm using a traditional computer. Instead of
running the algorithm on advanced quantum processors, the new approach uses a
classic machine learning algorithm that accurately mimics the behavior of
near-future quantum computers.
3) The initial approach has shown that this approach will completely improve the
modeling of the algorithm for calculating the approximate estimate using
computer estimation.
https://phys.org/news/2021-03-scientist-bridges-gap-quantum-simulators.html
https://voca.ro/11c7XJvMoBch
Today I read a very interesting article about scientists bridging the gap
between quantum simulators and quantum computers. A Skoltech researcher filled
in the gaps connecting quantum simulators with more traditional quantum
computers by discovering a new computationally universal model for quantum
computing, the variational model. The article was published as a letter in the
journal Physical Review A. The work was included in the editorial proposal list.
A quantum simulator is designed to share properties with the target quantum
system that we want to understand.Early quantum simulators were “ad hoc,”
meaning that they could not be programmed, configured, or adjusted, and could
therefore simulate one or more target systems. Modern quantum simulators allow
you to control your settings to some extent, offering more options.
· #1413
Popovych E. (Thursday, 16 June 2022 08:44)
To Ivashkevich Anton AT-212
#1410
Mind your pronunciation, please
· #1412
Popovych E. (Thursday, 16 June 2022 08:39)
To Alexander Verozub AT-212
Everything is good, thanks.
· #1411
Alexander Verozub AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 16 June 2022 08:17)
good morning!
tell me please, have I already submitted all the necessary work?
· #1410
Ivashkevich Anton AT-212 (Popovych) ( (Thursday, 16 June 2022 08:08)
https://www.zdnet.com/article/here-are-the-10-top-tech-trends-you-need-to-understand-right-now/
Here are the 10 top tech trends you need to understand right now
in this article, we will talk about tech analyst firm Gartner has compiled a
list of the top ten strategic technology trends that organizations need to
explore in 2019. According to Garner, these technologies have substantial
disruptive potential and are either on the edge of making a big impact , or
could reach a tipping point in the next five years.
Some of these trends will be combined artificial intelligence (AI) in the form
of automated things and augmented intelligence is being used together with the
Internet of Things (IoT), edge computing and digital twins to deliver highly
integrated smart spaces
Idea
Gartner looks beyond virtual reality and augmented reality to a future model of
immersive user experience, where we connect with the digital world across
hundreds of surrounding edge devices. These include traditional computing
devices, wearables, cars, environmental sensors and consumer appliances.
Those interactions were still poorly understood.
https://voca.ro/1efY1ekXv7mU
· #1409
Danyluik (AD-212) Gvozd O. (Thursday, 16 June 2022 08:05)
debt
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-machine-health-soybean-fields.html
https://voca.ro/1oCYBDDveUJj
Today I read an article about using a combination of drone drones and machine
learning techniques. Ohio State researchers recently developed a new crop health
method and used it to create a new tool that could help future farmers. This was
published in the journal Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, a study
exploring the use of neural networks to help characterize crop defoliation or
widespread leaf loss on a plant. This destruction can be caused by disease,
stress, animal grazing, and more often by insect and other pest infestations.
According to study co-author Christopher Stewart, an associate professor of
computer science and engineering, if applied, Defonet could change the
decision-making process in the agricultural industry due to severe crop losses.
1) for a number of reasons. This technology is new as it is based on a
combination of unmanned aerial vehicles and machine learning methods.
2) Focus first. They primarily focused on research from Ohio State that
developed a new crop health method and used it to create a new tool that could
help future farmers.
3) The first study was published in the journal "Computers and Electronics in
Agriculture" - a study that examines the use of neural networks
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-theory-quantum-exponentially-faster-tasks.html
https://voca.ro/19tFEdsOP9tf
Today I read an article about a group of researchers affiliated with several
institutions in the US, including Google Quantum AI, and their Australian
colleague developed a theory suggesting that quantum computers should be
exponentially faster at some learning tasks than classical machines. In their
paper published in the journal Science, the group describes their theory and the
results of testing on the Google Sycamore quantum computer. In this new attempt,
the researchers considered the idea of running machine learning applications on
quantum computers, which would possibly make them better at learning and
therefore more useful.The paper suggests that if a usable real quantum computer
is ever developed, it will be able to use new things on an almost unimaginable
scale.
· #1408
Popovych E. (Thursday, 16 June 2022 08:00)
To Ivashkevich Anton AT-212
There is only your comment on the article. But what's about sentences with
Phrases and audio? It is an obligatory task.
· #1407
Ivashkevich Anton AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 16 June 2022 08:00)
Within this overall framework, the pilot study will comprise three sub-themes.
Get a Pilot License in 18 months: A Well Paid Job & Great Career
https://commercialpilot.co/
this article is about a College that offers payment facilities, Financial
Assistance and a Job at Graduation to qualified students. The college
departments offer assistance to international students too: Student Visa,
Housing, Health insurance, Free Transportation to Airport for Flight Training,
Monthly Payment facility, Employment and Job placement for Graduates.
Idea
as we can see this college has such a goal is the success of student pilots.
Therefore, the average rate of success is 100%. Their Facilities and Aircrafts
are inspected periodically. They are compliant to the requirements of Transport
Canada. The flying lessons are held at Mirabel International Airport. The
control tower and the airport are supervised by the Canadian Civil Aviation.
This provides unsurpassed security to students.
https://voca.ro/1lv1l0PFE2cP
· #1406
Ivashkevich Anton AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 16 June 2022 07:51)
Experiments reveal formation of a new state of matter: Electron quadruplets
https://phys.org/news/2021-10-reveal-formation-state-electron-quadruplets.html
A very important article that talks about Electron pairing provides a quantum
state of superconductivity, a zero-resistance conduction state that is used in
MRI scanners and quantum computing. This happens inside the material as a result
of the binding of two electrons, rather than repelling each other, as in a
vacuum. This phenomenon was first described in the theory of Leon Cooper, John
Bardeen and John Schrieffer, whose work was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1972.
Idea
important discoveries as Cooper pairs are, in fact, "attractive opposites."
Usually, two electrons, which are negatively charged subatomic particles, repel
each other strongly. But at low temperatures in the crystal, they become weakly
bound pairs, creating a stable long-range order. The currents of electron pairs
are no longer scattered from defects and obstacles, and the conductor can lose
all electrical resistance, turning into a new state of matter: a superconductor
that becomes the Beginning of great discoveries by
https://voca.ro/1nQ2wOEf4bat
· #1405
Popovych E. (Thursday, 16 June 2022 07:07)
Good morning!
The lesson will start soon, If you have debts, it is high time to post them.
· #1404
Tamara Kudinova (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 18:47)
To Taras Poiatsyka, AI-213. In general the tasks and debts you've posted are not bad, Taras, thanks. But you didn't attach the translation of the sentences in the task with the phrases.
· #1403
Tamara Kudinova (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 18:42)
To Chumachenko Mykhail, AI-213. I've checked the tasks and debts you've posted, Mykhail. They are good enough, thanks, and are positively assessed. Best wishes.
· #1402
Tamara Kudinova (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 18:35)
To Khrushchev Artur, AI-213. Thanks for the well-written and grammatically correct tasks, Artur. Best wishes.
· #1401
Tamara Kudinova (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 18:29)
To Fokin Maxim, AI-213. All the tasks, the debts included, are performed quite all right, Maxim, thanks, so they can be accepted and positively assesssed.
· #1400
Taras Poiatsyka AI-213(Kudinova) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 18:11)
https://www.zdnet.com/article/samsung-demoed-other-tablets-in-case/
Today I have read the article "Samsung demoed other tablets in case". It says
about Samsung has sued Apple and several other manufacturers of electronic
devices for using Samsung technology in their developments. The solution to the
problem continues and there should be a report soon. I believe that Samsung will
not be able to win the court, because the "stolen" technology is common enough
for tablets, so it is not worth arguing that the intellectual property belongs
to Samsung. At the end, I liked the article and will continue to follow the
news.
https://voca.ro/172GZRHm0WVB
Phrases of the day
1) in order to avoid - "I think too much of the political debate about policing
is focused on the actions of 'a few bad apples' when there are larger societal
forces at work that need to be addressed IN ORDER TO AVOID further violence
2) in greater detail - Modular Duo has space for three large complications IN
GREATER DETAIL
3) in a somewhat - Officials say the lessons of those withering years have left
the state IN A SOMEWHAT better position
· #1399
Taras Poiatsyka AI-213(Kudinova) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 18:08)
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-04-sub-saharan-africa-sustainable-access-energy.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/17KKuignNe99
Today I've read the article called "Can sub-Saharan Africa achieve sustainable
access to energy for all by 2030?". It tells us about the situation in
sub-Saharan Africa, where about 520 million people live without access to
electricity. To address this challenge researchers need specific datasets, but
for now, they are not always readily available, so researchers are considering
using satellite information to solve this problem. But there are still other
problems that interfere with access to energy for this area as geographical
configuration, regulatory and market risks for investors, and the ability of the
poor to afford electricity.
Phrases of the day:
1) in greater detail The federal registry submission this week explains the
changes in greater detail.
2) in a somewhat In a somewhat more distant future, quantum communication,
sensing and computing could all benefit from photon-counting cameras with
multi-megapixel resolution.
3) in order to avoid In order to avoid the formation of flammable and explosive
gas when hydrogen is mixed with air, the hydrogen sensors need to be able to
quickly detect leaks.
· #1398
Taras Poiatsyka AI-213(Kudinova) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 18:04)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-method-bots-toxic-language.html
Today I have read the article about how researchers have developed a method that
will prevent bots from using poisonous language. Researchers at the University
of California, San Diego have developed algorithms to clean speech generated by
online bots from offensive language on social media and elsewhere. However, this
language model still has drawbacks. For example, the bot now avoids discussing
underrepresented groups because the topic is often related to hate speech and
toxic content. Conclusion: it's great that technology develops every day in such
trifles, even so that bots do not use profanity
https://voca.ro/19lTfVwIbsyk
1) in greater detail These issues could have been addressed by the report with
more clarity and in greater detail.
2) in a somewhat I am in a somewhat difficult position.
3) in order to avoid We hope that these procedures will be followed quickly in
order to avoid any undue delay on this important issue.
· #1397
Taras Poiatsyka AI-213(Kudinova) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 18:01)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-twitter-photos-consent.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1T8ymeuW4aWS
Today I have read the article called:"Twitter bans sharing of photos without
consent". Twitter launched new rules Tuesday blocking users from sharing private
images of other people without their consent, in a tightening of the network's
policy just a day after it changed CEOs. Under the new rules, people who are not
public figures can ask Twitter to take down pictures or video of them that they
report were posted without permission. The platform, like other social media
networks, has struggled against bullying, misinformation and hate-fuelled
content.
Phrases of the day:
1)comprehensive investigation of: While the efficacies of various dry face masks
have been explored, a comprehensive investigation of wet masks is lacking;
2)condition imposed by: I was completely stunned when I saw that the Newtonian
condition for a Carter constant was identical to the condition imposed by the
black hole no-hair theorems;
3)comparative investigation of: He recommends that a comprehensive investigation
of the deep ocean habitat.
· #1396
· Nevreva M.M. to Sokol Demian AD-212 (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 17:00)
Your comments are clear and complete, as well as the exam topics. Mind, pls. your mistakes in # 1384 "..can BE useful..", in # 1380 "THE author..."
· #1395
Nevreva M.M. to Sidelnikova AD-212 (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 16:42)
All tasks are well done.
· #1394
Nevreva M.M. to Ivanova Ilona AD-212 (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 15:58)
Your comments and exam topics are clear and informative. Mind the use of the articles:'" Today I have read THE article "......."
· #1393
Nevreva M.M. to Svyrydov AD212 (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 15:48)
All your comments are quite interesting and I appreciate your opinion, the Tasks
with the Phrases of the day and exam topics are not bad as well. Be more
attentive with the articles.
.# 1352 Mind, pls, " A team of engineers is ....",
#1365 "Recently I have read THE article "..........", the same mistakes in #
1370 and # 1385.
· #1392
Bohdan Semenkiv AT-212(Savluk, Popovych) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022)
Exam topic #11
cable television systems
Cable TV is one of the options for transmitting a signal, both television and
radio signals at a distance. It is possible to transmit both industrial and
conventional formats. A modern cable television network includes a headend,
trunk communication channels, sub-trunk lines and home distribution networks.
Cable TV is a glimpse of the past, but in the past, television in general was
quite widely used, as it had a number of advantages, for example: higher signal
quality, high noise immunity, no problems with radio signal transmission, and so
on. But, as for me, in our time, in general, few people watch television, and
this is already slowly forgotten, since now the Internet is replacing it, where
you can find anything.
https://voca.ro/13ymsNG7HUz1
Exam topic #20
Computer programming
Computer programming is the process of performing certain calculations, or more
generally, achieving a certain result of a calculation, usually by designing and
creating an executable computer program. Programming includes tasks such as
analysis, creating algorithms, profiling the accuracy of algorithms and resource
consumption, and implementing algorithms, usually in a programming language of
choice, commonly referred to as coding.
Computer programming is a very useful thing for everyone, because without it we
won't be able to use a computer. All computer programs were written by
programmers for each user. And now computers have achieved tremendous success,
since now there are probably millions of programs without which our life is
almost unrealistic or simply complicated hundreds of times, without programs we
will spend much more time, since now we can easily enter data into a table, save
it and instantly send it to our employee. there is an unrealistic field for the
application of programs, and without them we have nowhere to go.
https://voca.ro/1hDkfY431F8P
· #1391
Bohdan Semenkiv AT-212(Savluk, Popovych) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 14:59)
Exam topic #2
Use of computers.
Computers in our time fill a giant part of life, since now life without a
computer is almost unrealistic to imagine. Computers are used at home for
several purposes such as paying bills online, watching movies or shows at home,
home schooling, accessing social networks, playing games, accessing the
Internet, etc. They enable communication through email. They help work from home
for corporate employees and much more They are used absolutely everywhere, from
the design of various buildings to treatment in hospitals, where, by the way,
they are used to the maximum. The development of computers does not stand still.
Thus, in 20 years we have moved from thick giant computers to the most mobile
small and unrealistically productive models. Computers make our life a hundred
times easier. When earlier one computer could occupy a floor or even two floors
and, according to their capabilities, they could perform actions that modern
computers do in a split second, they could do it for a day, two, a month.
so the topic of computers can be opened for tens / hundreds of pages, since you
can tell an unrealistically lot about them
https://voca.ro/14EjSWBPvKur
Exam topic #12
Virtual reality.
Virtual reality is a world created by technical means that is sensitive to a
person through his sensations: sight, hearing, touch, and others. Virtual
reality simulates both exposure and reaction to occurrence. To create an
impressive complex of comfort, a computer synthesis of the properties and
realism of reality is created in the atmosphere of time. It is used to solve
many problems, such as games, education, video, industry, construction, and so
on. As for me, it reaches its maximum use in computer games. There is a whole
class of simulation games of any kind of activity. Flight simulators, car
simulators, various kinds of economic and sports simulators are widespread, the
game world of which models physical laws important for this kind, creating a
model close to reality. But I also do not rule out that virtual reality is an
unrealistically useful thing in design and education.
The topic is very interesting to discuss.
https://voca.ro/1a54oNQ86Weo
Exam topic #10
Computer simulation
Computer simulation, the use of a computer to represent the dynamic responses of
one system with the behavior of another system modeled after it. simulation uses
a mathematical description or model of a real system in the form of a computer
program.
Computer simulations are used to investigate phenomena resulting from the
interaction of elements that cannot be explained by referring directly to the
original characteristics of the constituent elements. It is used in many studies
such as explosions and their impact on the environment, people, car crash tests
and the likelihood of survival. In addition, various computer-based driving and
flight simulators are used for the pilot. All these simulators are very useful
nowadays.
Otherwise this topic is so interesting to everybody.
https://voca.ro/1hgvq9to9hzR
· #1390
Svyrydov Illya (AD-212), Nevreva M.M. debt 27.04.22 (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 14:25)
Classwork.
Today I have read the article called: "How computer simulation will accelerate
development of human-interactive 'smart robots'". It tells us about creating
robots that interact with people. Creating robots is not an easy task, as there
are many areas of activity that need to be involved. Jeffrey C. Trinkle says
that he always considered robots very useful in our lives. They use computer
simulations to train robots. I believe that robotics is a very important part of
the computing future.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-12-simulation-human-interactive-smart-robots.html
https://voca.ro/1gqI2nSDJnb5
Phrases of the day.
So, I propose to look at who we were at the initial stages of development, and
who we have become now, and think: have we changed much?
If you look closely, numerous examples will show that practically nothing has
changed.
More specifically, the structure is the same, only the size of the brain has
changed.
https://voca.ro/1kDdj7fYBnaG
Homework.
Today I have read article named “Google to restrict which apps can view already
installed applications on your device”. This article was really interesting for
me and it describes us that Google has announced an update to its Developer
Program Policy that will help to prevent applications from viewing which other
apps are installed on an Android device. I am sure that the company states that
they consider installed apps to be private user information and therefore, aim
to protect Android users by keeping this data secure. In general, it is quite
good news.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-04-google-restrict-apps-view-applications.html
https://voca.ro/17gfQZLaHDZ0
Exam topic #13. Quality and reliability of software.
vGenerally, having fewer errors and a higher MTTD (The Mean Time to Defect) is
associated with better overall quality. While having the highest quality
possible may not always be a primary concern for stakeholders, the reliability
of the project must meet some minimum standards before it can be shipped to a
customer. For example, experience has shown that, at delivery, most projects are
about 95 percent defect free after running for about a day without crashing.
Another good rule of thumb is that the software typically will be of minimum
acceptable reliability when testers are finding fewer than 20 errors per month.
This applies to both large and small applications. In other words, the product
will run about an eight-hour workday. Of course this rule of thumb is mostly
applicable for commercial IT applications. Industrial and military embedded
applications require a higher degree of reliability.
https://voca.ro/18fLBeLmFDbP
· #1389
Sidelnikova AD-212 (Nevreva) debt (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 14:22)
16 what do we need the operating systems for
Operating systems nowadays have enormous functionality and are usually quite
weighty despite mostly consisting of code lines. Well, that could be expected:
after all, basically every interaction you have with your computer is coming
through its operating system. It governs the memory space and searches for what
you need; it makes processes run correctly, it makes queues for what program
will use the CPU for how much time, it stops them whenever they make a mistake
and overall is made precisely for the task of making your interactions with your
device as comfortable and as efficient as possible.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1fKlfIxxf6a6
19 Antivirus programs
I'll start with a fun fact: first ever antivirus software was, technically, a
virus itself - just designed to hunt The Creeper, the first known computer
virus. So, yeah, antivirus programs exist to detect, remove, and otherwise
harass poor innocent malware - and not only malware! It just that it was the
biggest threat when antiviruses started developing (hence the name), but
nowadays, with all the spam, scam, phishing and DDoS, AV software developers
have quite the space for new features. Basically, it's an arms race, which makes
the cybersecurity field one of the most exciting places to work at.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1hyhoilxR0Zu
10 Software engineering
Software engineering is a systematic engineering approach to software
development. So, basically, software engineer is just a more fancy term for a
programmer - though, it is expected that software engineers have some sort of
education or skills, unlike programmers, who might have any level of skill and
no education whatsoever.
As a field, though, software engineering is very young, and approaches to it are
still developing. Some people critisize the field in general because of it: what
exists now isn't empirical enough, and real-world validation of the approaches
usually either not present at all, or very limited.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/15VU3RKBcqx3
Today I've read the article "It's (not) alive! Google row exposes AI troubles".
So, not a long time ago one of Google employees had expressed concern regarding
their AI, LaMDA, and whether it gained sentiency. Google disagrees: while the AI
sometimes does have strands of what looks like meaningful conversation, it's
just a pattern matching at work, and the conversation in many cases devolves
quite quickly. I mean, it's Google, they have huge amounts of data to train
their AI's, of course there will be concerns like that. The topic is complicated
and needs more discussions about it.
The article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-alive-google-row-exposes-ai.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1gd9Qv9FQlSh
1. The line has no curves at every point.
2. Concerns should be expressed, because otherwise they might not be adressed at
all.
3. Our research is backed up by studies on this list.
Today I've read the article "Quantum computer programming for dummies". It tells
about how a bunch of scientists made a guide on quantum computing in an effort
to popularise the subject and generally attract more people into it. The guide
explains the most basic stuff (what is qubits and superposition and the like),
has a section on the IBM quantum computer, and a section on algorithms. Since it
also has a lot of references at the end, the guide, right now, is the place to
go to study the field and to learn of what is already discovered.
The article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-quantum-dummies.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jcofZK37tMF
1. We've tested it on mammals - more specifically, squirrels.
2. We are on initial stages of the research, of course we don't have any
conclusions.
3. Please don't make me tell you every of the numerous examples of this kind of
situation.
Today I've read the article "Researchers demonstrate two security methods that
efficiently protect analog-to-digital converters from powerful attacks".
Basically, the researchers had worked as hackers for a bit, and then found how
to prevent the attacks they've assessed as possible. The stuff goes like that:
when ADC does its thing, it uses power supply current, which can be used to gain
the computational results of the conversion. It might be done with a resistor or
with an electromagnetic probe. To thwart it, you could add a random element to
the current. The presented solutions are quite unexpensive and effective.
The article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-methods-efficiently-analog-to-digital-powerful.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1aHwBwIcM3Rc
1. Well, he explained it in a somewhat uncertain manner, so I'm not sure.
2. We do it in order to avoid download of some malware.
3. The topic is explained in greater detail in this article.
· #1388
Sokol Demian AD-212 (Nevreva M.) Exam topic #10 (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 14:16)
Exam topic #10 - Software engineering
Software development is a complex task that involves many developers and other
members of the company. The development of the program itself is so complex that
there are several cycles of program development. In addition to writing code,
the program needs testing and further maintenance, which requires even more
human resources and time. Fortunately, now most of the testing processes are
automated, which makes it possible to partially facilitate the development
process, but this does not cancel the manual testing stage, it just simplifies
it. I think that software development is a complex task so you shouldn't blame
software developers for slowness!
Voice: https://voca.ro/1hRpTCjjzKQQ
· #1387
Svyrydov Illya (AD-212), Nevreva M.M. 03.05.22 (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 14:11)
Classwork.
Today I have read an article called "Computer simulation brings us closer to
schools of fishlike underwater research drones"
This article is about how skoltech researchers and their colleagues from ESPCI
Paris, Chiba University, and Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and
Technology have used a 3D simulation to show that small fish swimming in a
school can sense the position and tail beat of their neighbors as water pressure
variation on the side of their bodies. This mechanism is thought to enable fish
to maximize swimming efficiency in a group even in complete darkness, when no
visual cues are available. Understanding group motion of fish is useful for
predicting their migration and designing aquatic research robots that mimic fish
behavior either for the energy-saving benefits of moving in a group or to blend
in with the ocean creatures they are studying. I ,personally, like this article
and would recommend it to people who want to keep in touch with new technology.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-simulation-closer-schools-fishlike-underwater.html
https://voca.ro/19b4iLAkDFxE
Phrases of the day.
I don't even know what is worse: to remain in the initial stages of development
all my life and to remain with the intellect of a child all my life, or to die
in childhood.
What if all your life you have adhered to one point of view, and then there are
numerous examples of your being wrong?
It was scary to enter this room. More specifically, it is not very pleasant when
some ominous face is looking at you from the door, and some strange sounds are
heard outside the door.
https://voca.ro/14NmP1vCZQqm
Homework.
Today I have read the article "DeepDraper: A technique that predicts how clothes
would look on different people ".
Two researchers from India have recently created a deep learning technique that
can predict how items of clothing will adapt to a given body shape and thus how
it will look on specific people. Virtual try-on tools allow people purchasing
clothes online to get an idea of how a garment would fit and look on them, by
visualizing it on a 3D avatar. I would gladly use it; it's annoying when you buy
clothes from the Internet and it looks different on you.
https://voca.ro/1fyKdYBmRwyh
Exam topic #6. System Utilities Programs.
To begin with, the utility is a small auxiliary program for solving specialized
tasks of setting up, optimizing, improving the operation of equipment and
software. Utilities give access to hidden settings and system parameters, or
make the process of changing individual settings easier, so they can automate
it. System utilities are designed to maintain our computers hardware, especially
hard drives, operating system, and other applications. For example, diagnostic
programs allow to identify and eliminate faults in the logical structure of
information that is located on the drive. In my opinion, system utilities make
using a computer much easier, and also help the user perform various operations.
https://voca.ro/13nXmQtnHllt
· #1386
Sokol Demian AD-212 (Nerveva M.) Exam topic #13 (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 14:05)
Exam topic #13 - Quality and reliability of software
The quality and reliability of software is one of the most important indicators
of software that developers monitor. Both of these metrics are important to the
end user because the software itself is often used in a business environment
where quality and reliability issues mean loss of profit. The reliability of
software plays a special role in places where a person's life depends on this
very software. Such software has a slightly different development cycle and is
subjected to more rigorous testing to prevent loss of life. I think that quality
and reliability are the most important indicators of software.
Voice: https://voca.ro/16gQwdQ7XvMI
· #1385
Svyrydov Illya (AD-212), Nevreva M.M. debt 11/05/22 (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 14:00)
Classwork.
Today I have read an article "Windows 11: Everything you must know about
Microsoft's latest software". This article seems to be very useful just because
I'm fan of "Windows" company. However, it will be interesting for all the people
that are keen on modern technologies. Firstly some great news are that windows
10 will be supported till late 2025's, that means that you don't have to install
the newest version at once. In my opinion, the most exciting addition is that
you can install and connect your Android device to pc, and all your work can be
done with synchronization to your device.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-07-windows-microsoft-latest-software.html
https://voca.ro/12G4v9OD9etQ
Phrases of the day.
When I was still in the early stages of learning how to program, I was like a
typical user.
Numerous examples of evidence for life on Mars are still in doubt.
There is life on Mars. More specifically, only single-celled beings.
https://voca.ro/12G4v9OD9etQ
Homework.
Today I have read an article called "Scientists show how fast algorithms are
improving across a broad range of examples". This article tells us about
scientists from MIT's Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
who decided to found out which algorithms improved the most since 1940. The team
found an average of eight algorithms per family, of which a couple improved its
efficiency.
This article would be useful for the ones who are interested in computer sсience
and want to know more about algorithms' work.
In my opinion, it's a pretty interesting article from which I can learn useful
information.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-scientists-fast-algorithms-broad-range.html
https://voca.ro/1on5jFOoVcyn
Exam topic #7. What is a User Interface?
The user interface (UI) is the point at which human users interact with a
computer, website or application. The goal of effective UI is to make the user's
experience easy and intuitive, requiring minimum effort on the user's part to
receive maximum desired outcome.
UI is created in layers of interaction that appeal to the human senses (sight,
touch, auditory and more). They include both input devices like keyboard, mouse,
trackpad, microphone, touch screen, fingerprint scanner, e-pen and camera and
output devices like monitors, speakers and printers. Devices that interact with
multiple senses are called "multimedia user interfaces". For example, everyday
UI uses a combination of tactile input (keyboard and mouse) and a visual and
auditory output (monitor and speakers).
https://voca.ro/1b0YxkuZyclf
· #1384
Sokol Demian AD-212 (Nevreva M.) Ind. pr. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 13:50)
Article: https://phys.org/news/2017-07-samsung-threats-profits.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1cN2ygYy5aTO
Today I've read the article on topic "Samsung facing growing threats despite
record profits". This article is about a South Korean conglomerate Samsung
Electronics and it's recovery from a humiliating recall fiasco. Author states
that world's top smartphone maker will face new challenges in the future. It is
stated that Chinese rivals will target Samsung's semiconductors business. All
this happened because Samsung wanted to overcome an embarrassing recall of one
of it's flagship, Galaxy Note 7. I think that such rivalry occur because some
people on top want to control all the smartphone's market, so they use any
available means to do this.
· #1383
Sokol Demian AD-212 (Nevreva M.) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 13:39)
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-02-ransomware-gangs-riot-doesnt.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1ogrYSuDi6hl
Today I've read the article on topic "Ransomware gangs are running riot and
paying them off doesn't help". This article is about a new persistent threat
called ransomware attacks. In the past few years they've evolved from rare
misfortunes into a disruptive treats. Also, there is a remarkably low risk of
being busted since it is very hard to track back such attacks. By now, there is
no simple solution to such type of attacks. Cyber-insurance companies recommend
to simply pay off the criminal gangs. I think that paying a ransom is sometimes
a bad idea since you are actually sponsoring further attacks
Phrases of the day:
numerous examples - There are numerous examples of proprietary software that
contained a backdoor
initial stages of - We are at the initial stages of creating our new project
more specifically - More specifically, they want us to fix this issue.
Voice: https://voca.ro/16mussnDwG7y
· #1382
Fokin Maxim AI-213 (Kudinova) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 13:36)
4.Practice:
Today I’ve read the article “New case study shows potential of geothermal energy
for reducing carbon emissions”. This article tells us about geothermal energy as
a sustainable energy source can make its own significant contribution to
reducing CO2 emissions in Germany. This is shown by a case study of the
Kirchstockach power plant published by scientists at the Center for Energy
Technology (ZET) at the University of Bayreuth in the journal Renewable Energy.
Geothermal research at ZET is integrated into the Geothermal-Alliance Bavaria,
which has been funded by the Bavarian Ministry of Science since 2016. Within the
framework of the recently launched second funding phase, ZET will receive around
500,000 euros.
This article will be interesting for ordinary peoples.
Summary: Geothermal energy can make its own significant contribution to reducing
CO2 emissions in Germany.
Phrases of the Day:
1) a common problem -
поширенапроблема
The lack of solid monitoring and evaluation capacity is a common problem.
2) according to -
відповіднодо
All materials on the website are protected according to the legislation.
3) nonetheless -
тимнеменш
Modest progress had nonetheless been achieved in priority areas.
Links:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-05-case-potential-geothermal-energy-carbon.html
INDEPENDENT WORK:
Today I’ve read the article “Scientists show how fast algorithms are improving
across a broad range of examples” This article tells us about algorithms that
are sort of like a parent to a computer. They tell the computer how to make
sense of information so they can, in turn, make something useful out of it.
The more efficient the algorithm, the less work the computer has to do. For all
of the technological progress in computing hardware, and the much debated
lifespan of Moore's Law, computer performance is only one side of the picture.
Behind the scenes a second trend is happening: Algorithms are being improved, so
in turn less computing power is needed. While algorithmic efficiency may have
less of a spotlight, you'd definitely notice if your trusty search engine
suddenly became one-tenth as fast, or if moving through big datasets felt like
wading through sludge.
I think this article will be interesting for IT lovers.
Links:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-scientists-fast-algorithms-broad-range.html
https://voca.ro/11QboSHemafN
· #1381
Fokin Maxim AI-213 (Kudinova) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 13:35)
3.Practice:
Today I’ve read the article “New case study shows potential of geothermal energy
for reducing carbon emissions”. This article tells us about geothermal energy as
a sustainable energy source can make its own significant contribution to
reducing CO2 emissions in Germany. This is shown by a case study of the
Kirchstockach power plant published by scientists at the Center for Energy
Technology (ZET) at the University of Bayreuth in the journal Renewable Energy.
Geothermal research at ZET is integrated into the Geothermal-Alliance Bavaria,
which has been funded by the Bavarian Ministry of Science since 2016. Within the
framework of the recently launched second funding phase, ZET will receive around
500,000 euros.
This article will be interesting for ordinary peoples.
Summary: Geothermal energy can make its own significant contribution to reducing
CO2 emissions in Germany.
Phrases of the day:
proportional to:
The lease amount is subject to restrictions and should be proportional to the
surface area of the housing unit.
as to:
Opinions differ, however, as to what this extra dimension is.
problem inherent in:
Conflict manifests a complex set of political, economic, social and cultural
problems inherent in our societies.
Links:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-05-case-potential-geothermal-energy-carbon.html
https://voca.ro/11b2yX28D0FR
https://voca.ro/18KffQf9NalK
INDEPENDENT WORK:
Today I’ve read the article “Scientists show how fast algorithms are improving
across a broad range of examples” This article tells us about algorithms that
are sort of like a parent to a computer. They tell the computer how to make
sense of information so they can, in turn, make something useful out of it.
The more efficient the algorithm, the less work the computer has to do. For all
of the technological progress in computing hardware, and the much debated
lifespan of Moore's Law, computer performance is only one side of the picture.
Behind the scenes a second trend is happening: Algorithms are being improved, so
in turn less computing power is needed. While algorithmic efficiency may have
less of a spotlight, you'd definitely notice if your trusty search engine
suddenly became one-tenth as fast, or if moving through big datasets felt like
wading through sludge.
I think this article will be interesting for IT lovers.
Links:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-scientists-fast-algorithms-broad-range.html
· #1380
Fokin Maxim AI-213 (Kudinova) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 13:34)
2.Independent work:
Today I’ve read the article “Ransomware gangs are running riot and paying them
off doesn't help”. This article tells us about cybercriminals that have been
developing disruptive and common attacks for the last five years. They can now
infect and steal systems without requiring companies to pay a ransom.
Although the prevalence and severity of ransomware attacks have increased, there
is no coordinated response from governments and insurance firms to address them.
Instead, criminals are incentivized to settle their debts by paying off their
victims.
Most companies choose not to report a ransomware attack to the authorities, and
this is typically the reason why successful prosecutions are rare.
In my opinion this article is interesting for reading, because nowadays problems
with cybersecurity are important.
Link: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-02-ransomware-gangs-riot-doesnt.html
https://voca.ro/1i4QyCEXuzal
Practice:
Today I’ve read the article “Innovative fabric enables digital communication
between wearers, nearby devices” This article tells us about an innovative
fabric that enables digital communication between users of a nearby device.
Researchers in UCI's Henry Samueli School of Engineering detail how they
integrated advanced metamaterials into flexible textiles to create a system
capable of battery-free communication between articles of clothing and nearby
devices.
Imagine that your car starts up the moment you get into it because it recognizes
your jacket.
In my opinion this article will be interesting, because this is technology that
will be actively used in everyday life.
Summary:
Invention enables wearers to digitally interact with nearby electronic devices
and make secure payments with a single touch or swipe of a sleeve.
Phrases of the day:
Well-justified
However, some sanctions imposed for educational services were well-justified.
Under certain assumptions
For example, under certain assumptions, there is a way of modifying a smooth
4-manifold by performing a surgery that consists of removing a neighborhood of a
two-dimensional torus and replacing it with a knot complement crossed with S1.
Turns out that
He wants to negotiate, turns out that he's no warrior.
· #1379
Fokin Maxim AI-213 (Kudinova) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 13:33)
1.Independent work:
Today I have read an article “Why installing software updates makes us WannaCry”
This article tells us about the global ransomware attack called "WannaCry,"
which began last week and continues today, could have been avoided, or at least
made much less serious, if people (and companies) kept their computer software
up to date. The attack's spread demonstrates how hundreds of thousands of
computers in more than 150 countries are running outdated software that leaves
them vulnerable. So computer companies must try to convince us – and we must
convince ourselves – that updates are important.
In my opinion this article is helpful, because this is actual problem and a lot
of companies and ordinary users can suffer from viruses. This article will be
helpful for all, who involved with computers.
Links: https://techxplore.com/news/2017-05-software-wannacry.html
https://voca.ro/1lTfIQ8kJA0W
Practice:
Today I have read an article “How to shop for a low-tech car”. This article
tells us about new vehicles that are more technologically advanced than ever. A
car today can mirror your smartphone on its center display screen, warn you of
objects in your blind spot, brake on its own in an emergency, adjust the climate
control via voice, and much more.
Some might find new car technology intimidating; others aren't willing to learn.
Some may see tech features as a distraction, while still more may worry about
the long-term repair costs.
The easiest way to find a low-tech car or truck is to avoid newer vehicles
entirely. The tipping point for most of the high-tech automotive infotainment
systems came with the advent of smartphones and the technologies, such as
touchscreens and hands-free controls, that made them work. Vehicles that are
about 10 years or older will have significantly less technology than a
late-model vehicle.
In my opinion this article will be useful for future car owners or for people
who want to buy a car.
Summary: Technology makes the vehicles safer and less distracting and satisfies
customer demand. But there are a number of reasons why someone would want a
"low-tech" car instead.
Phrases:
1. column represents
Each row represents an attribute, and each column represents a data subject.
2. performed with
The surveys performed with the ACS led to groundbreaking work for fields such as
galaxy evolution, large scale structures and more.
3. under a certain assumption
The flux-based theory predicts the escape probabilities of each body, under a
certain assumption.
Links: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-02-low-tech-car.html
· #1378
Fokin Maxim AI-213 (Kudinova) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 13:31)
EXAM TOPIC №15 (What is the difference between CLI and GUI?)
What is CLI? A CLI is an interface that allows the user to perform tasks by
issuing commands in successive lines of text or command lines.
What is GUI? A graphical user interface enables users to interact with the
operating system or application.
Both the CLI and the GUI have benefits and limitations, and they are appropriate
depending on the user's needs and usage. The GUI allows for more multitasking
and efficiency, but the CLI allows for more control, precision, and reliability.
The GUI and CLI main difference is that the GUI permits users to interact with
the system using graphical features like icons, windows, and menus. In contrast,
the CLI allows users to interact
with the system via commands. To conclude, the GUI is more user-friendly,
whereas the CLI is more complex and powerful.
https://voca.ro/1kHl72nSPgi4
EXAM TOPIC №18 (What is Word processing.)
Word processing is one of the earliest and most commonly used types of computer
software. In fact, word processing software is often cited as a major factor in
the launch the personal computer industry. This software did such a great job of
automating processes that had previously been performed by a dedicated machine
(in this case a typewriter) that this type of software helped bring personal
computers into the households of regular people, rather than just businesses.
Even today, word processors reflect their history as digital typewriters. They
display a sheet of paper on the screen, which captures user input from the
keyboard. The user can select different font styles, sizes, colors and many
different customizations. And, unlike manual word processing, the digital
variety is much faster and more flexible.
https://voca.ro/16rJTLHnyewL
EXAM TOPIC №20 (Systems programming as the activity of programming system
software)
Systems programming involves the development of the individual pieces of
software that allow the entire system to function as a single unit. Systems
programming involves many layers such as the operating system (OS), firmware,
and the development environment.
In more recent years, the lines between systems programming and software
programming have blurred. One of the core areas that differentiates a systems
programmer from a software programmer is that systems programmers deal with the
management of system resources. Software programmers operate within the
constraints placed upon them by the system programmers.
This distinction holds value because systems programming deals with “low-level”
programming. Systems programming works more closely with computer resources and
machine languages whereas software programming is primarily interested in user
interactions. Both types of programming are ultimately attempting to provide
users with the best possible experience, but systems programmers focus on
delivering a better experience by reducing load times or improving efficiency of
operations
https://voca.ro/1gYWO8iTBHBS
· #1377
Fokin Maxim AI-213 (Kudinova) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 13:30)
EXAM TOPIC №6 (Antivirus programs)
An antivirus product is a program designed to detect and remove viruses and
other kinds of malicious software from your computer or laptop.
Antivirus products work by detecting, quarantining and/or deleting malicious
code, to prevent malware from causing damage to your device. Modern antivirus
products update themselves automatically, to provide protection against the
latest viruses and other types of malware.
Malicious software - known as malware - is code that can harm your computers and
laptops, and the data on them.
Once it's on your computer or laptop, malware can steal your data, encrypt it so
you can't access it, or even erase it completely. For this reason it's important
that you always use antivirus software, and keep it up to date to protect your
data and devices.
https://voca.ro/1gYWO8iTBHBS
EXAM TOPIC №8 (Device drivers)
A device driver is a small piece of software that tells the operating system and
other software how to communicate with a piece of hardware.
For example, printer drivers tell the operating system, and by extension
whatever program you have the thing you want to print open in, exactly how to
print information on the page.
Think of device drivers like translators between a program you're using and a
device that program wants to utilize somehow. The software and the hardware were
created by different people or companies and speak two completely different
languages, so a translator (the driver) allows them to communicate.
In other words, a software program can provide information to a driver to
explain what it wants a piece of hardware to do, information the device driver
understands and then can fulfill with the hardware.
https://voca.ro/1iSSBDNTS5vF
EXAM TOPIC №9 (History of kernel development)
To begin with, I must say that he Linux kernel is a mostly free and open-source,
monolithic, modular, multitasking, Unix-like operating system.
It was originally authored by Linux Torvalds in 1991, which was written to be a
free replacement for UNIX. Since the late 1990s, it has been included as part of
a large number of operating system distributions, many of which are commonly
also called Linux.
Day-to-day development discussions take place on the Linux kernel mailing list
(LKML). Changes are tracked using the version control system git, which was
originally authored by Torvalds as a free software replacement for BitKeeper.
https://voca.ro/1fGoeQGsKuhi
EXAM TOPIC №11 (Quality and reliability of software)
Generally, having fewer errors and a higher MTTD (The Mean Time to Defect) is
associated with better overall quality. While having the highest quality
possible may not always be a primary concern for stakeholders, the reliability
of the project must meet some minimum standards before it can be shipped to a
customer. For example, experience has shown that, at delivery, most projects are
about 95 percent defect free after running for about a day without crashing.
Another good rule of thumb is that the software typically will be of minimum
acceptable reliability when testers are finding fewer than 20 errors per month.
This applies to both large and small applications. In other words, the product
will run about an eight-hour workday. Of course this rule of thumb is mostly
applicable for commercial IT applications. Industrial and military embedded
applications require a higher degree of reliability.
https://voca.ro/1jFiWAYKpN6i
EXAM TOPIC №13 (Trusted operating systems)
Trusted Operating System (TOS) generally refers to an operating system that
provides sufficient support for multilevel security and evidence of correctness
to meet a particular set of government requirements.
An OS is trusted if it can provide:
Memory Protection : Each user’s program must run in a portion of memory
protected against unauthorized accesses.
File Protection : aims to prevent programs from replacing critical OS files.
General object access control : Users need general objects, such as constructs
to permit concurrency and allow synchronization.
User Authentication : must identify each user who requests access and must
ascertain that the user is actually who he or she purports to be.
Trust: Review of features, assurance makes an OS worthy of trust .
Policy: Security requirements, well defined, consistent, unambiguous,
implementable.
https://voca.ro/1mADqtFaUvBS
· #1376
Fokin Maxim AI-213 (Kudiniva) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 13:29)
EXAM TOPIC №1 (Software industry)
Software is differentiated from hardware as the set of rules that allow services
to be conducted on the physical device. The software industry is really only a
small part of the overall computer programming activity that takes place, as it
relates to software traded between software producers and software consumers.
Many software programs created in-house for very specific uses are never sold
outside of the company. Since the industry’s beginning in the 1950s, it has gone
through a number of revolutionary changes, from simple punch-card programming
services offered to those few companies that had computers in 1955 to
revolutionary trends such as software as a service (SaaS), device programming
for the Internet of Things (IoT) and open-source alternatives acceptance by
major companies.
https://voca.ro/1k3S9whQ1D7r
EXAM TOPIC №2 (The importance of system software for computer operation)
Operating System is a system software. We know that the boot program loads the
operating system into computer’s main memory. Boot program is also a system
software.
Then we open the IDE to type the program. IDE is a system software.
We are well known about the purpose of OS, Compiler, Loader, Linker and many of
the system softwares. We need to provide services to the application software
and at the same time we need to have control over the hardware. In a nutshell,
we want our hardware to run. For all these things we need SYSTEM SOFTWARE. It
acts as an interface between the application software and the computer hardware.
https://voca.ro/1bapxcq2apGP
EXAM TOPIC №3 (What do we need the operating system for?)
An operating system is the most important software that runs on a computer. It
manages the computer's memory and processes, as well as all of its software and
hardware. It also allows you to communicate with the computer without knowing
how to speak the computer's language. Without an operating system, a computer is
useless. Also operating systems for mobile devices generally aren't as fully
featured as those made for desktop and laptop computers, and they aren't able to
run all of the same software. However, you can still do a lot of things with
them, like watch movies, browse the Web, manage your calendar, and play games.
https://voca.ro/1mFrEU6asz7C
EXAM TOPIC №4 (A desktop and a laptop-advantages and disadvantages)
Nowadays computer is a big part of our lives. Forty years ago no one can imagine
that we can bring our computer to university without efforts. So what is better
a desktop PC or laptop?
On the one side, laptop is better. Firstly, nowadays price on GPU is so high and
you can buy laptop for price of GPU with approximately the same GPU, but mobile
version for laptops. Secondly, mobility of laptop allow you to use him in
different places wherever you want. What is more, you can use laptop without
electricity, because he has a battery inside.
On the other hand, not so good like it’s sounds. You can’t upgrade your laptop
like PC. If your GPU has burned you can’t replace it. In fact, you can, but it
won’t work correctly and it will cost as a half of laptop. What is more, gaming
laptops can be so loud, but it’s not so problem if you use headphones.
I think, laptop is better than PC, because he is mobility and now is more
available.
https://voca.ro/16NhN677VSwO
EXAM TOPIC №5. (The development of Windows versions)
The Windows operating system for desktop PCs is more formally called Microsoft
Windows and is actually a family of operating systems for personal computers.
Windows has traditionally dominated the personal computer world, running, by
some estimates, more than 75 percent of all personal computers. Beginning in the
early 2000s, Windows dominance has lessened with the growth of the Linux and Mac
operating systems. Windows provides a graphical user interface, virtual memory
management, multitasking, and support for many peripheral devices. In addition
to Windows operating systems for personal computers, Microsoft also offers
operating systems for servers and mobile devices.
https://voca.ro/18PPFvVUezdy
· #1375
Sokol Demian AD-212 (Nevreva M.) Ind. pr. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 13:25)
Article:
https://www.zdnet.com/article/remote-code-execution-flaw-patched-in-linux-kernel-tipc-module/
Voice: https://voca.ro/1RBu96yVkjXs
Today I've read the article on topic "Remote code execution flaw patched in
Linux Kernel TIPC module". This article is about a code execution vulnerability
in a Linux kernel. SentinelOne researchers stated that a new user message type
called "MSG_CRYPTO" was the source of this issue. Also, researchers state that
this vulnerability can be exploited both locally and remotely thanks to the
structure that TIPC supports. Patch for this vulnerability was released in 3
days. I think that such discovery shows the power of open source community and
independent researchers that can discover new vulnerabilities in a nick of a
time!
· #1374
Sokol Demian AD-212 (Nevreva M.) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 13:16)
(There will be 3 additional texts to be sure that I don't have any debts)
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-12-emerging-wearable-technology-tiny-fibers.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1mhCtCrTEvYR
Today I've read the article on topic "Emerging wearable technology uses tiny
fibers that can track your blood pressure, heart rate, and more". This article
is about some future technologies like shirt that can monitor blood pressure or
a pair of socks that can keep track of cholesterol levels. Researchers examine
the use of microfibers as wearable monitors that could keep track of a patient's
vital signs. Such technologies can useful in monitoring chronic illnesses like
diabetes, asthma, obesity, and high blood pressure. I think that such
technologies can drastically increase duration of human life in future!
Phrases of the day:
on the contrary - The attack, on the contrary, showed us some weaknesses in our
defense system.
meet the demand - Our privacy policy meet the demand of open-source community.
keep track - We will keep track of this component of our software in future
Voice: https://voca.ro/1b6Nciy22VlI
· #1373
Ivanova Ilona AD-212 (Nevreva) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 13:06)
Debts
Link:https://techxplore.com/news/2020-08-effective-tool-discerning-fake-news.html
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1n6Yh72iAk49
Review:
Recently I have read an article "Effective new tool created for discerning fake
news", which tells about a new tool that can reduce the impact of fake news that
is published on social networks. Researchers conducted several studies and found
out that publications marked with a stop sign and a statement "Declared Fake by
3rd Party Fact-Checkers" are less likely to mislead users. This tool encourages
people to use critical thinking, to check information and not to spread fakes.
In spite of the fact, that this flags were effective, the most-used platform
Facebook stopped using them. In conclusion, hopefully, Facebook and other
platforms will begin to use this technology to reduce misleading people, which
is especially important during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Link:https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-device-music-headno-headphones-required.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1elBR3viu8UP
Review:
Today I’ve read the article “New device puts music in your head—no headphones
required”. It tells us about a new technique from an Israeli company that
transmits sound directly without using headphones. The company provided The
Associated Press ahead of its Friday launch. The technology uses a 3D sensing
module and tracks the position of the ear by sending sound using ultrasonic
waves
I can't believe that humans have created such a device. Sounds fantastic. “The
brain doesn't understand what it doesn't know,” said Christoph Ramstein. I know
that everyone dreamed loudly to listen to music without headphones. Now the
dream has come true. To be honest, I doubt the practicality of the device but
really want to try it.
Link:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-japan-finland-collaborate-6g-cellular.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13VJYCIxDXjX
Review:
Today I have read the article called:"Japan and Finland collaborate to develop
6G cellular standard". It tells us about new standart in wireless communication.
An international team of researchers from Japan and Finland will work to develop
technologies and standards for the sixth generation of wireless communications,
known as 6G. 6G wireless network standard will be very useful in areas such as
health care, where low-power embedded sensors could communicate health data in
real time to doctors or expert systems, or even disaster response, as
integration with satellite platforms means that if ground-based infrastructure
is damaged then essential communication can be maintained.
· #1372
Ivanova Ilona AD-212 (Nevreva) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 13:03)
Debts
Explore Graduate Exam Topics
Topic 20 “The evolution of operating systems”
An operating system is a complex of interconnected programs designed to manage
computer resources and organize interaction with the user. In the 40s, the first
digital computers were without OS, and the organization of the computing process
was decided by the programmer from the control panel. In the 50s, the prototype
of the OS appeared - monitor systems that implement a batch processing system
for tasks. The need for optimal use of expensive computing resources led to the
emergence of the concept of "batch mode" of program execution. In the 90s,
almost all the basic concepts inherent in modern OS were implemented : time
sharing and multitasking, separation of powers, real time scale, file structures
and file systems. We can conclude that today operating systems have become more
functional, more accessible to the user, more secure and faster.
https://voca.ro/16tZ6y8NrDv7
Explore Graduate Exam Topics
Topic 16 “What do we need the operating system for?”
The operating system (OS) is an essential part of the computer software.
With the help of a special set of OS programs the computer is managed and the
interaction between the computer and a person is ensured.
For modern operating systems is characterized by a complex structure, all
elements carry out some functions to control the computer:
-File system management.
-Command processor.
-A graphical interface.
-A service program.
-A help system.
So, the main idea is that operating systems are designed to manage computer
resources (devices) and computing processes.
https://voca.ro/1jh2judwQCv3
· #1371
Lebedeva E (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 12:58)
To Zhalilo Arthur AM-211 Well done, thank you.
· #1370
Svyrydov Illya (AD-212), Nevreva M.M. debt 18/05/22 (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 12:51)
Classwork.
Today I have read the article "An artificial neural network to acquire grounded
representations of robot actions and language". The article tells us about
researchers at Waseda University in Tokyo recently developed a deep neural
network that can acquire grounded representations of robot actions and
linguistic descriptions of these actions. environments. In my opinion, this
article was very informative, because, in initial evaluations, the deep learning
technique achieved highly promising results, as it could generate robot actions
from previously unseen words. In the future, the new model could enable the
development of robots that are better at understanding human instructions and
acting accordingly.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-05-artificial-neural-network-grounded-representations.html
https://voca.ro/1nnlCZeO5AiC
Phrases of the day.
When I first started studying, back in the early stages of my development, I was
so stupid...
These studies are always based only on numerous examples that confirm the
original hypothesis.
It's easy to work. More specifically, it's easy to work when you're not the one
doing the work.
https://voca.ro/1bY23IqmvBjH
Homework.
Today I have read article "Your Google searches and tweets might help forecast
the next disease outbreak".
It seems like yet another punchline for anyone joking about the past two years
of pandemic life. But to scientists forecasting future disease outbreaks, it's
important data. Scented candles began receiving an influx of negative reviews
online in 2020. Dissatisfied customers proclaimed that some of the most
fragrant, most popular products from famous companies had "no smell" or even
smelled bad. As it seems to me, this is very interesting article, because
symptoms of mass diseases can be found using information in the Internet.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-google-tweets-disease-outbreak.html
https://voca.ro/1l6AZzqk6ixo
Exam topic #8. Device drivers and interrupts.
A driver is a part of the operating system code that is responsible for
interacting with the hardware. The word "hardware" can mean both real physical
devices, as well as virtual and logical ones. For example, there are many
different printers from different manufacturers. To print on them, you need to
know what commands to send to this printer. For different manufacturers, such
commands can be very different from each other. You need to somehow teach the OS
to work with all types of printers - drivers help with this. From its inception
to the present day, the driver has continuously evolved, and this process
continues to this day. One of the moments in the evolution of the driver is the
evolution of the concept of the driver as an easily replaceable part of the
operating system. As a separate and rather independent module, the driver was
not immediately formed, and even now many drivers are practically inseparable
from the operating system. In many cases, this results in the need to reinstall
the system (on Windows) or rebuild its kernel (on UNIX systems).
https://voca.ro/165ihMPj6B9v
· #1369
Lebedeva E (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 12:51)
To Bogdan Kalnoy,AM-211 Thanks for the comment.
· #1368
Bogdan Kalnoy,AM-211 (Andreikova) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 12:46)
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/127KzQmMlcOn
https://www.zdnet.com/article/data-visualization-via-vr-and-ar-how-well-interact-with-tomorrows-data/
Today I have read a very interesting article “Data visualization via VR and AR:
How we'll interact with tomorrow's data”.
This article discusses how data can be visualized and interacted with in the
future and even now.
All this happens through VR and AR technology. The technology will unlock the
power of big data in realms as disparate as community health & medicine,
agriculture,
board rooms, and governments, and it could hasten adoption of enterprise AR /
VR, which has had a rocky reception so far.
Data Visualization, the modern offspring of a field known as Visual
Communication, has had an outsized impact on our relationship with information.
The Big Data revolution of the last decade has yielded too much data too quickly
for many enterprises.
That's thanks to those distributed Internet of Things sensors, for example, that
are capturing data on how machines perform.
One of the big knocks against mixed reality is that right now it's largely a
single player experience. In the age of social technology, that's a huge
stumbling block.
1)initial stages of
The initial stages of intergovernmental deliberations will need to be
expertized.
Початковіетапиміжурядовихобговореньпотребуютьекспертизи.
2) numerous examples
There are numerous examples of job announcements with explicit age or gender
requirements.
Є
численні приклади оголошень про роботу з чіткими вимогами до віку чи статі.
3) more specifically
Others describe the scope more specifically.
Іншіописуютьсферузастосуваннябільшконкретно.
· #1367
Bogdan Kalnoy,AM-211 (Lebedeva) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 12:35)
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1kS8OwRwH2Ob
Today I've read the article called: "How organizational identity orientations
impact firm-supplier
relationships"(https://phys.org/news/2022-04-organizational-identity-impact-firm-supplier-relationships.html).
This article is about a possibly ineffective relationship between a buyer and a
supplier. The reasons for this can be different, ranging from a pandemic to
growing pressure from competitors.The solution to these problems can be a joint
work of the organization.This article is useful for everyone who makes various
purchases in enterprises stores and wants to improve the relationship and the
product they buy. In my opinion, if companies united with each other, they would
create better and better products.
Phrases of the day:
1)overall goal -
загальнамета
In meeting this overall goal, the partnership areas are to establish objectives
for themselves -
Длядосягненняцієїзагальноїметисферипартнерстваповиннівстановлюватицілідлясебе.
2) little is known about -
малощовідомо
The name of this scientist is respected in Bolivia, though very little is known
about him. -
Ім’яцьоговченогошануєтьсявБолівії,
хочапроньоговідомодужемало.
3) speculate that -
припустити,
що
Scientists speculate that Uranus And its celestial neighbor, Neptune, formed the
same way. -
Вченіприпускають,
щоУранійогонебеснийсусідНептунутворилисятакимжечином.
· #1366
Zhalilo Arthur AM-211(Lebedeva E.) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 12:31)
Exam topic #11 (Software engineering)
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1iO9pIAhwMAs
Software engineering is a detailed study of engineering to the design,
development and maintenance of software. Software engineering was introduced to
address the issues of low-quality software projects. Problems arise when a
software generally exceeds timelines, budgets, and reduced levels of quality. It
ensures that the application is built consistently, correctly, on time and on
budget and within requirements.Software testing is done while coding by the
developers and thorough testing is conducted by testing experts at various
levels of code such as module testing, program testing, product testing,
in-house testing and testing the product at user’s engagement and feedback.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2019-10-cars-foresight.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1kd6IbBy3ryf
Today I've read the article "Teaching cars to drive with foresight".Experienced
drivers can anticipate dangerous situations in advance and try to avoid them as
much as possible so as not to take risks, which cannot be said about artificial
intelligence. But researchers at the University of Bonn want to teach this skill
to self-driving cars as well. In the discipline of Gall, scientists represent
the first step towards this goal, now the car can anticipate potential dangers
in advance.Now self-driving cars are equipped with a rotating laser called
LiDaR. I liked this article and I hope that scientists will continue to improve
cars.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1oiADSRCcHkE
1)Numerous examples have proven that hard work pays off.(Многочисленные примеры
доказали, что тяжелая работа окупается.)
2)We had many clients, more specifically famous people.(У нас было много
клиентов, особенно известных людей.)
3)The initial stages of our work were not easy, but we managed.(Начальные этапы
нашей работы были непростыми, но мы справились.)
· #1365
Svyrydov Illya (AD-212), Nevreva M.M. 25/05/22 (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 12:30)
Classwork.
Today I’ve read the article “New device puts music in your head—no headphones
required”. It tells us about a new technique from an Israeli company that
transmits sound directly without using headphones. The company provided The
Associated Press ahead of its Friday launch. The technology uses a 3D sensing
module and tracks the position of the ear by sending sound using ultrasonic
waves
I can't believe that humans have created such a device. Sounds fantastic. “The
brain doesn't understand what it doesn't know,” said Christoph Ramstein. I know
that everyone dreamed loudly to listen to music without headphones. Now the
dream has come true. To be honest, I doubt the practicality of the device but
really want to try it.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-device-music-headno-headphones-required.html
https://voca.ro/1hmAXYk2vvhN
Phrases of the day.
No matter what they tell you about old age, in the initial stages of growth, a
person is always happier than at the end ...
Numerous examples of the negative impact of the greenhouse effect make
themselves felt.
Global warming will kill us. More specifically, it will do so slowly, painfully,
and without regret.
https://voca.ro/152HxCzCPtOh
Homework.
Recently I have read an article "Effective new tool created for discerning fake
news", which tells about a new tool that can reduce the impact of fake news that
is published on social networks. Researchers conducted several studies and found
out that publications marked with a stop sign and a statement "Declared Fake by
3rd Party Fact-Checkers" are less likely to mislead users. This tool encourages
people to use critical thinking, to check information and not to spread fakes.
In spite of the fact, that this flags were effective, the most-used platform
Facebook stopped using them. In conclusion, hopefully, Facebook and other
platforms will begin to use this technology to reduce misleading people, which
is especially important during the COVID-19 pandemic.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-08-effective-tool-discerning-fake-news.html
https://voca.ro/1gtai7L22HnY
Exam topic #9. The system kernel.
The kernel is the central part of the operating system that provides
applications with access to computer resources such as processor time, memory,
external hardware, external input and output device. The kernel also typically
provides file system and network protocol services. As a fundamental element of
the OS, the kernel represents the lowest level of access for applications to the
system resources necessary for their operation. That is why the kernel is one of
the most important components of the operating system, since without the kernel,
programs will not be able to use the resources of the computer.
https://voca.ro/1gzcH7x7t7p0
· #1364
Ermolaev Makar AI-214 (Drozhzhina, Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 12:30)
13.06.2022:
I have read the article "Orbital harmony limits late arrival of water on
TRAPPIST-1 planets".
(https://phys.org/news/2021-11-orbital-harmony-limits-late-trappist-.html).
This article is about how seven Earth-sized planets orbit the star TRAPPIST-1 in
near-perfect harmony, and U.S. and European researchers have used that harmony
to determine how much physical abuse the planets could have withstood in their
infancy. In a study available online today in Nature Astronomy, Raymond and
colleagues from Rice University's NASA-funded CLEVER Planets project and seven
other institutions used a computer model of the bombardment phase of planetary
formation in TRAPPIST-1 to explore the impacts its planets could have withstood
without getting knocked out of harmony.
This article will be useful for astronomers.
In my opinion, this article is interesting.
Summary: This article is about how orbital harmony limits late arrival of water
on TRAPPIST-1 planets.
https://voca.ro/19NyF3p4OjX0
Phrases of the Day:
1) with the aid of -
задопомогою:
She put more weight on her feet and pulled herself up with the aid of the pole.
2) a sharp rise -
різкийпідйом:
We have a sharp rise in using paper tissues.
3) when investigating -
прирозслідуванні:
However, it is often difficult to determine the exact source of ignition when
investigating after an explosion.
I have read the article "Study highlights role of disordered protein
interactions in gene expression".
(https://phys.org/news/2021-11-highlights-role-disordered-protein-interactions.html).
This article is about how a team led by researchers at Baylor College of
Medicine and the Czech Academy of Sciences has uncovered a new piece of the
puzzle of how gene expression is orchestrated. Published in the journal Science,
the findings reveal a novel mechanism that coordinates the assembly of
components inside cells that control gene expression. The mechanism not only is
essential for normal cell function, but also has been implicated in cancer,
neurodegeneration and HIV infection, and could suggest new ways to treat these
conditions.
This article will be useful for biologists.
I liked this article and I learned a lot for myself.
Summary: This article is about how study highlights role of disordered protein
interactions in gene expression.
https://voca.ro/1oAuOE0rPYWy
· #1363
Ermolaev Makar AI-214 (Drozhzhina, Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 12:29)
08.06.2022:
I have read the article "How molecular clusters in the nucleus interact with
chromosomes".
(https://phys.org/news/2021-11-molecular-clusters-nucleus-interact-chromosomes.html).
This article is about how
а
cell stores all of its genetic material in its nucleus, in the form of
chromosomes, but that's not all that's tucked away in there. The nucleus is also
home to small bodies called nucleoli—clusters of proteins and RNA that help
build ribosomes. Their findings also suggest that chromatin-nuclear body
interactions lead the genome to take on a gel-like structure, which helps to
promote stable interactions between the genome and transcription machineries.
These interactions help control gene expression.
This article will be useful for scientists.
In my opinion, this article is interesting.
Summary: This article is about how molecular clusters in the nucleus interact
with chromosomes.
https://voca.ro/1br4LWoFrJio
Phrases of the Day:
1) published in -
опублікованов:
And here's the follow-up, which I think is being published in the Ukraine next
week.
2) the main objective -
головнамета:
If the main objective was to intimidate, the effect actually achieved was the
opposite.
3) by means of -
задопомогою:
By means of e-mail I corresponds with many people from different countries.
I have read the article "New possibilities for life at the bottom of Earth's
ocean, and perhaps in oceans on other planets".
(https://phys.org/news/2021-11-possibilities-life-bottom-earth-ocean.html).
This article is about how in the strange, dark world of the ocean floor,
underwater fissures, called hydrothermal vents, host complex communities of
life. These vents belch scorching hot fluids into extremely cold seawater,
creating the chemical forces necessary for the small organisms that inhabit this
extreme environment to live. And in a newly published study, biogeoscientists
Jeffrey Dick and Everett Shock have determined that specific hydrothermal
seafloor environments provide a unique habitat where certain organisms can
thrive.
This article will be useful for geographers.
I liked this article and I learned a lot for myself.
Summary: This article is about how a new possibilities for life at the bottom of
Earth's ocean, and perhaps in oceans on other planets.
https://voca.ro/13x6vBncBpN0
· #1362
Ermolaev Makar AI-214 (Drozhzhina, Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 12:29)
30.05.2022:
I have read the article "Warmer soil stores less carbon: study".
(https://phys.org/news/2021-11-warmer-soil-carbon.html).
This article is about how global warming will cause the world's soil to release
carbon, new research shows. Scientists used data on more than 9,000 soil samples
from around the world, and found that carbon storage "declines strongly" as
average temperatures increase. This is an example of a "positive feedback",
where global warming causes more carbon to be released into the atmosphere,
further accelerating climate change.
This article will be useful for geographers.
In my opinion, this article is interesting.
Summary: This article is about how warmer soil stores less carbon: study.
https://voca.ro/1gCxx88kY7Jj
Phrases of the Day:
1) as to -
щодо:
Although we have some idea as to what a black hole might look like, we've never
actually taken a picture of one before.
2) proportional to -
пропорційнодо:
The prediction is that the effect is proportional to the distance.
3) problems inherent in -
проблеми,
притаманні:
They plunged into the problems inherent in marching a large army across a
wasteland.
I have read the article "Study explores the origin of clonal dominance in
excitable cell networks".
(https://phys.org/news/2021-11-explores-clonal-dominance-cell-networks.html).
This article is about how clonal dominance is a phenomenon that occurs when
descendants of one or more founder cells in an organism contribute
disproportionally to the system's final structure as the tissue grows. This
phenomenon is associated with numerous biological processes, including bacterial
growth and the genesis of tumors. While numerous studies have investigated
clonal dominance, its origin is still is poorly understood.
This article will be useful for scientists.
I liked this article and I learned a lot for myself.
Summary: This article is about how study explores the origin of clonal dominance
in excitable cell networks.
https://voca.ro/1owKgqtCWID6
----------------------------------------------------------------------
06.06.2022:
I have read the article "Moon lighting: partial lunar eclipse to be longest
since 1440".
(https://phys.org/news/2021-11-moon-partial-lunar-eclipse-longest.html).
This article is about how the longest partial lunar eclipse in nearly 600 years,
which will bathe the Moon in red, will be visible Thursday and Friday for a big
slice of humanity. Space scientists say sky-watchers in those parts who are
blessed with a cloud-free view will see a slight dimming of the Moon from 0602
GMT Friday as it enters Earth's penumbra—the outer shadow.
This article will be useful for astronomers.
In my opinion, this article is interesting.
Summary: This article is about moon lighting: partial lunar eclipse to be
longest since 1440.
https://voca.ro/15fkhGgnS1bs
Phrases of the Day:
1) information management -
управлінняінформацією:
The Personal File system should become a world standard in information
management and technology security
2) above the average -
вищесереднього:
She was fine-bodied, commanding, over and above the average Jewish woman in
stature and in line.
3) the invention relates to -
винахідвідноситьсядо:
The invention relates to environmental protection, namely to methods for
processing solid waste.
I have read the article "Host immunity drives viral evolution of dengue".
(https://phys.org/news/2021-11-host-immunity-viral-evolution-dengue.html).
This article is about how new research by a team of University of Florida
investigators, and others, provides evidence that host immunity drives evolution
of the dengue virus. The work, published today in Science, retrospectively
analyzes two decades of dengue virus genetic variation from Thailand, alongside
population-level measures of infection and immunity.
This article will be useful for scientists.
I liked this article and I learned a lot for myself.
Summary: This article is about how host immunity drives viral evolution of
dengue.
https://voca.ro/1guhBfAGftWy
· #1361
Ermolaev Makar AI-214 (Drozhzhina, Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 12:28)
25.05.2022:
I have read the article "Adding sound to quantum simulations".
(https://phys.org/news/2021-11-adding-quantum-simulations.html).
This article is about how sound was first incorporated into movies in the 1920s,
it opened up new possibilities for filmmakers such as music and spoken dialogue.
Physicists may be on the verge of a similar revolution, thanks to a new device
developed at Stanford University that promises to bring an audio dimension to
previously silent quantum science experiments. In particular, it could bring
sound to a common quantum science setup known as an optical lattice, which uses
a crisscrossing mesh of laser beams to arrange atoms in an orderly manner
resembling a crystal. This tool is commonly used to study the fundamental
characteristics of solids and other phases of matter that have repeating
geometries. A shortcoming of these lattices, however, is that they are silent.
This article will be useful for people who studies quantum physics and is
interested in this area.
In my opinion, this article is interesting.
Summary: This article is about quantum simulations .
https://voca.ro/1gNCgy3WwhVm
Phrases of the Day:
1) for its own sake -
зарадиньогосамого:
But she was a peculiar woman. She enjoyed knowledge for its own sake.
2) general agreement on -
генеральназгодана:
The full text of the General Agreement on Trade in Services is available from.
3) from this perspective -
зцієїточкизору:
From this perspective, in Paris what was attacked was not a nation-state and its
citizens but a set of beliefs and principles.
I have read the article "Humans are guilty of breaking an oceanic law of nature:
study".
(https://phys.org/news/2021-11-humans-guilty-oceanic-law-nature.html).
This article is about how a new international study carried out by the Institute
of Environmental Science and Technology of the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
(ICTA-UAB) has examined the distribution of biomass across all life in the
oceans, from bacteria to whales. Their quantification of human impact reveals a
fundamental alteration to one of life's largest scale patterns. As policymakers
assemble in Glasgow for the UN Climate Change Conference, there is growing
recognition that human impacts on the environment are going global and growing
urgent. However, gaining a quantitative perspective on these impacts has
remained elusive.
This article will be useful for geographers, sailors, those who study the oceans
and their laws of nature.
I liked this article and I learned a lot for myself.
Summary: This article is about how humans are guilty of breaking an oceanic law
of nature: study .
https://voca.ro/14OvCfMQ5o9F
· #1360
Ermolaev Makar AI-214 (Drozhzhina, Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 12:27)
23.05.2022:
I have read the article "Going for gold to reduce antibiotic resistance".
(https://phys.org/news/2021-11-gold-antibiotic-resistance.html).
This article is about how tiny particles of gold could be the new weapon in the
fight against bacterial antibiotic resistance, according to research just
published. Scientists have been investigating the use of gold nanoclusters—each
made up of about 25 atoms of gold—to target and disrupt bacterial cells, making
them more susceptible to standard antibiotic treatments.
This article will be useful for archaeologists.
In my opinion, this article is interesting.
https://voca.ro/1dHY9Mf7NJuF
1) for a number of reasons -
зрядупричин:
The tying of trade to human rights in the fashion in which it has so far been
done is problematic for a number of reasons.
2) first use of -
першевикористання:
I submit that the use of chemical weapons and the use of large tunnel-mines were
the first use of WMD in warfare.
3) focused primarily on -
зосередженонасампередна:
Historically, activities to address chemical risks have focused primarily on
releases to air and water connected to the manufacturing process.
I have read the article "Engineers are designing an autonomous robot that can
open doors, find nearest electric outlet".
(https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-autonomous-robot-doors-nearest-electric.html).
This article is about how one flaw in the notion that robots will take over the
world is that the world is full of doors. Students in UC's Intelligent Robotics
and Autonomous Systems Laboratory have solved this complex problem in
three-dimensional digital simulations. Now they're building an autonomous robot
that not only can open its own doors but also can find the nearest electric wall
outlet to recharge without human assistance. This simple advance in independence
represents a huge leap forward for helper robots that vacuum and disinfect
office buildings, airports and hospitals. Helper robots are part of a $27
billion robotics industry, which includes manufacturing and automation.
This article will be useful for students and those who want to create something
in this world.
I liked this article and I learned a lot for myself.
https://voca.ro/1c3MfCIC5JgJ
· #1359
Ermolaev Makar AI-214 (Drozhzhina, Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 12:26)
13.05.2022:
I have read the article "Hungry caterpillars an underappreciated driver of
carbon emissions".
(https://phys.org/news/2021-11-hungry-caterpillars-underappreciated-driver-carbon.html).
This article is about how a study led by the University of Cambridge has found
that periodic mass outbreaks of leaf-munching caterpillars can improve the water
quality of nearby lakes—but may also increase the lakes' carbon dioxide
emissions. Outbreaks of caterpillars of invasive gypsy moths, Lymantria dispar
dispar, and forest tent caterpillar moths, Malacasoma disstria occur at least
every five years in temperate forests. The insects munch through so many leaves
that the resulting decrease in leaf-fall and increase in insect excrement has
been found to alter the cycling of nutrients, particularly carbon and nitrogen,
between land and nearby lakes on a huge scale.
This article will be useful for veterinarians, those who love animals.
In my opinion, this article is interesting.
https://voca.ro/1cathNXEkuBM
1) conduct research -
провестидослідження:
There is still the need to conduct research in order to discover the extent and
nature of the problem.
2) considerable disagreement -
значнірозбіжності:
There is considerable disagreement about what is meant precisely by the term
rights.
3) controversial question -
спірнепитання:
Whether there is a distinct body of law in Australia known as the law of unjust
enrichment is a highly controversial question.
I have read the article "Astronomers suggest radiation, not supernovae, drives
superwinds in some galaxies".
(https://phys.org/news/2021-11-astronomers-supernovae-superwinds-galaxies.html).
This article is about how When astronomers observe superwinds traveling at
extremely high speeds from super star clusters, or "starbursts," they previously
assumed the winds were driven by supernovae, the explosions of stars. By
studying the wind and starburst properties, the astronomers established that
ultraviolet radiation from the compact starburst itself drove the superwind.
Their findings, published in the journal Astrophysical Journal Letters, may help
explain one chapter of the universe's beginnings.
This article will be useful for those who study space and are interested in it.
I liked this article and I learned a lot for myself.
https://voca.ro/1nzrwrks3Zsq
----------------------------------------------------------------------
16.05.2022:
I have read the article "New climate pledges, if fulfilled, now significantly
more likely to prevent worst of global warming".
(https://phys.org/news/2021-11-climate-pledges-fulfilled-significantly-worst.html).
This article is about how over 100 nations have issued new commitments to reduce
greenhouse gas emissions ahead of the United Nations Conference of the Parties,
or COP26, currently underway in Glasgow, Scotland. A new analysis published
today in the journal Science assessed those new pledges, or nationally
determined commitments (NDCs), and how they could shape Earth's climate. The
study's authors find the latest NDCs could chart a course where limiting global
warming to 2 degrees Celsius (3.6 degrees Fahrenheit) and under within this
century is now significantly more likely.
This article will be useful for scientists.
In my opinion, this article is interesting.
https://voca.ro/15Flc8Apnao0
1) estimate the effects of -
оцінитинаслідки:
The study innovates by providing an estimate of underground economy without the
effect of inflation.
2) distinct from -
відміннийвід:
Two delegations asked that investment costs be made distinct from ongoing costs
in the mock-up budget.
3) examine more closely -
розглянутиуважніше:
Once rumors of a takeover started, financial analysts began to examine more
closely Crazy Eddie's financial situation.
I have read the article "Scientists experimentally reconstruct Bloch
wavefunction for the first time".
(https://phys.org/news/2021-11-scientists-experimentally-reconstruct-bloch-wavefunction.html).
This article is about how lightspeed is the fastest velocity in the universe.
Except when it isn't. Anyone who's seen a prism split white light into a rainbow
has witnessed how material properties can influence the behavior of quantum
objects: in this case, the speed at which light propagates. Electrons also
behave differently in materials than they do in free space, and understanding
how is critical for scientists studying material properties and engineers
looking to develop new technologies.
This article will be useful for scientists and people who are interested in
physics.
I liked this article and I learned a lot for myself.
https://voca.ro/1oV4HYlhvbyJ
· #1358
Ermolaev Makar AI-214 (Drozhzhina, Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 12:26)
11.05.2022:
I have read the article "Adding sound to quantum simulations".
(https://phys.org/news/2021-11-adding-quantum-simulations.html).
This article is about how sound was first incorporated into movies in the 1920s,
it opened up new possibilities for filmmakers such as music and spoken dialogue.
Physicists may be on the verge of a similar revolution, thanks to a new device
developed at Stanford University that promises to bring an audio dimension to
previously silent quantum science experiments. In particular, it could bring
sound to a common quantum science setup known as an optical lattice, which uses
a crisscrossing mesh of laser beams to arrange atoms in an orderly manner
resembling a crystal. This tool is commonly used to study the fundamental
characteristics of solids and other phases of matter that have repeating
geometries. A shortcoming of these lattices, however, is that they are silent.
This article will be useful for people who studies quantum physics and is
interested in this area.
In my opinion, this article is interesting.
Summary: This article is about quantum simulations .
https://voca.ro/12nK8kt59oxw
Phrases of the Day:
1) poorly understood -
поганозрозуміла:
And yet, this extremely common act is so poorly understood.
2) flow chart -
блок-схема:
The manual contains a flow chart summarizing the responsibilities of each key
player.
3) pilot study -
пілотнедослідження:
The Commission of Experts took the view that the pilot study was relatively
generalized.
I have read the article "Humans are guilty of breaking an oceanic law of nature:
study".
(https://phys.org/news/2021-11-humans-guilty-oceanic-law-nature.html).
This article is about how a new international study carried out by the Institute
of Environmental Science and Technology of the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
(ICTA-UAB) has examined the distribution of biomass across all life in the
oceans, from bacteria to whales. Their quantification of human impact reveals a
fundamental alteration to one of life's largest scale patterns. As policymakers
assemble in Glasgow for the UN Climate Change Conference, there is growing
recognition that human impacts on the environment are going global and growing
urgent. However, gaining a quantitative perspective on these impacts has
remained elusive.
This article will be useful for geographers, sailors, those who study the oceans
and their laws of nature.
I liked this article and I learned a lot for myself.
Summary: This article is about how humans are guilty of breaking an oceanic law
of nature: study .
https://voca.ro/13mNBezOaV9I
· #1357
Ermolaev Makar AI-214 (Drozhzhina, Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 12:25)
27.04.2022:
I have read the article "A system for the reversible hydrogenation of carbon
dioxide into formic acid".
(https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-reversible-hydrogenation-carbon-dioxide-formic.html).
This article is about how in recent years, engineers have developed a growing
number of alternative energy solutions that source electricity sustainably from
sunlight, water, wind, hydrogen and other natural resources. For these
technologies to fully substitute existing energy solutions, however, the energy
they produce will need to be reliably stored and distributed on a large-scale.
This article will be useful for those who study animals.
In my opinion, this article is interesting.
https://voca.ro/1kRq54PC5C7E
Phrases:
1)comparisons revealed that -
порівнянняпоказали,що:
The comparison revealed at least a part of the under-coverage of the population
census.
2)correctly interpret -
правильноінтерпретовані:
Acoustic "smog" is just one factor that makes it more difficult to perceive and
correctly interpret an alarm signal.
3)consistent with -
відповідають:
More consistent with surprise than premeditated attack.
I have read the article "The potential of p-computers".
(https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-potential-p-computers.html).
This article is about the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine
learning (ML) has created a crisis in computing and a significant need for more
hardware that is both energy-efficient and scalable. A key step in both AI and
ML is making decisions based on incomplete data, the best approach for which is
to output a probability for each possible answer. Current classical computers
are not able to do that in an energy-efficient way, a limitation that has led to
a search for novel approaches to computing. Quantum computers, which operate on
qubits, may help meet these challenges, but they are extremely sensitive to
their surroundings, must be kept at extremely low temperatures and are still in
the early stages of development.
This article will be useful for those who study computer science.
I liked this article and I learned a lot for myself.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
02.05.2022:
I have read the article "Using pump lasers to create plasma lenses that focus at
very high intensity levels".
(https://phys.org/news/2022-03-lasers-plasma-lenses-focus-high.html).
This article is about how
а
team of researchers from Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, the University
of California at Berkeley and Princeton University has developed plasma-based
techniques to build a lens for laser beams with petawatt-scale power. In their
paper published in the journal Physical Review Letters, the group describes the
two techniques they developed. The researchers did not actually build such a
laser, but instead, proposed two ways that it might be built. The first method
involved firing two pump lasers at a gas sample. The first laser ionized the gas
into a plasma, while the second did not. The result was a plasma with a
bulls-eye configuration of high and low-density plasma rings, which could be
used as a laser lens.
This article will be useful for engineers and who are interested in the field of
creating lasers and similar things.
In my opinion, this article is interesting.
https://voca.ro/195YM4m21gyY
1) in other words -
іншимисловами:
They're not specific against, in other words, the desire of a man for a man.
2) in principle -
упринципі:
This group is in principle very small.
3) The digital version -
Цифроваверсія:
The digital version contains links to photographs, maps, virtual visits, videos,
films, interactive audio programmes, animation programmes, school libraries and
other technological resources.
I have read the article "Scientists find new colony structure of fire ants
evolved in one species before spreading to others".
(https://phys.org/news/2022-03-scientists-colony-ants-evolved-species.html).
This article is about how scientists from Queen Mary University of London have
discovered that a new form of ant society spread across species. They found that
after the new form of society evolved in one species, a "social supergene"
carrying the instruction-set for the new social form spread into other species.
This spread occurred through hybridization, breeding between ants of different
species. This unlikely event provides an alternate way of life, making the ants
more successful than if they only had the original social form.
This article will be useful for biologists and those who are interested in
nature.
I liked this article and I learned a lot for myself.
· #1356
Ermolaev Makar AI-214 (Drozhzhina, Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 12:24)
13.04.2022:
I have read the article "Magnetic material could help monitor battery life".
(https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-magnetic-material-battery-life.html).
This article is about how a new study shows how a magnetic material can be used
to help monitor the amount of life left in a rechargeable battery before it
needs to be recharged. As lithium-ion batteries charge and discharge, lithium
ions flow from one side of the battery to the other.
This article will be useful for those who study physics.
In my opinion, this article is interesting.
https://voca.ro/1fuHnOClQFKL
Phrases:
1)status information -
поточнаінформація:
Disadvantage: Status information of files and folders is not shown in Explorer.
2)worthy of note -
вартовідмітити:
The experience of the Association of Neighbourhood Clubs in Semipalatinsk is
worthy of note.
3)zero out -
обнуление:
I actually zero out my fridge every night before I go to bed.
I have read the article "Researchers demonstrate two security methods that
efficiently protect analog-to-digital converters from powerful attacks".
(https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-methods-efficiently-analog-to-digital-powerful.html).
This article is about researchers are pushing to outpace hackers and develop
stronger protections that keep data safe from malicious agents who would steal
information by eavesdropping on smart devices.
This article will be useful for those who study computer science.
I liked this article and I learned a lot for myself.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
25.04.2022:
I have read the article "A Google software engineer believes an AI has become
sentient. If he's right, how would we know?".
(https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-google-software-believes-ai-sentient.html).
This article is about how a Google's LaMDA software (Language Model for Dialogue
Applications) is a sophisticated AI chatbot that produces text in response to
user input. According to software engineer Blake Lemoine, LaMDA has achieved a
long-held dream of AI developers: it has become sentient.
This article will be useful for those who study computer science.
In my opinion, this article is interesting.
https://voca.ro/1kYkAOirEYjW
Phrases:
1)arrive at conclusions -
дійтивисновків:
We need now to continue that work and to arrive at conclusions acceptable to
all.
2)attempts to solve -
спробивирішити:
All his attempts to solve domestic problems are aimed at consolidation of the
state.
3)attract more attention in -
привертатибільшеувагив:
Then considered the idea, inspired by Rails, which should attract more attention
in the Java -community.
I have read the article "How facial recognition technology is being used in
Ukraine and why it's still so controversial".
(https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-facial-recognition-technology-ukraine-socontroversial.html).
This article is about facial recognition technology is being used in warfare for
the first time. It could be a game changer in Ukraine, where it is being used to
identify the dead and reunite families. But if we fail to grapple with the
ethics of this technology now, we could find ourselves in a human rights
minefield.
This article will be useful for those who study computer science.
I liked this article and I learned a lot for myself.
· #1355
Ermolaev Makar AI-214 (Drozhzhina, Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 12:24)
04.04.2022:
I have read the article "Shape-shifting drone flies and dives to find aquatic
environmental clues".
(https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-shape-shifting-drone-flies-aquatic-environmental.html).
This article is about how a new Imperial-developed "dual robot" drone can both
fly through air and land on water to collect samples and monitor water quality.
The "dual robot" drone, developed at Imperial College London and tested at Empa
and the aquatic research institute Eawag in Switzerland, has successfully
measured water in lakes for signs of microorganisms and algal blooms, which can
pose hazards to human health, and could in the future be used to monitor climate
clues like temperature changes in Arctic seas.
This article will be useful for those who study technology.
In my opinion, this article is interesting.
https://voca.ro/18jxLCH5vThz
Phrases:
1)in the course of -
протягом:
Many relevant questions were discussed in the course of the meeting.
2)interesting to note that -
цікавоцевідзначити:
It is interesting to note that only the Kabul regime is making these strange
accusations.
3)large enough for -
доситьвеликийдля:
A grant of land large enough for a stronghold.
I have read the article "Data likely shows Teslas on Autopilot crash more than
rivals".
(https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-teslas-autopilot-rivals.html).
This article is about the government will soon release data on collisions
involving vehicles with autonomous or partially automated driving systems that
will likely single out Tesla for a disproportionately high number of such
crashes.
This article will be useful for those who like cars and technology.
I liked this article and I learned a lot for myself.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
11.04.2022:
I have read the article "UK scraps subsidies for electric plug-in cars".
(https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-uk-scraps-subsidies-electric-plug-in.html).
This article is about how a Britain on Tuesday axed its £1,500 ($1,800) subsidy
for buyers of new plug-in cars as it focuses on other types of electric
vehicles, but the news drew anger from the auto sector. Tuesday's announcement
drew stark criticism from industry body the Society of Motor Manufacturers &
Traders (SMMT).
This article will be useful for those who like cars.
In my opinion, this article is interesting.
https://voca.ro/1iCQW5O3Lg8P
Phrases:
1)fuzzy logic -
нечіткалогіка:
Keywords: investment project, flows of funds, fuzzy logic, cognitive model.
2)desired information -
бажануінформацію:
Contact us and get the desired information as soon as possible.
3)fair information -
справедливаінформація:
The best way is to obtain true and fair information directly from the government
payment system.
I have read the article "Musk to face Twitter employees at meeting".
(https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-musk-twitter-employees.html).
This article is about billionaire Elon Musk will address Twitter employees at a
meeting this week, the company confirmed Tuesday, in a first since launching his
troubled $44 billion bid for the social media platform..
This article will be useful for people who want to be rich and likes Twitter.
I liked this article and I learned a lot for myself.
· #1354
Ermolaev Makar AI-214 (Drozhzhina, Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 12:20)
28.03.2022:
I have read the article "Origami millirobots bring health care closer to
precisely targeted drug delivery".
(https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-origami-millirobots-health-closer-precisely.html).
This article is about how a swallowed the same round tablet in hopes of curing
everything from stomach cramps to headaches, you already know that medicines
aren't always designed to treat precise pain points. While over-the-counter
pills have cured many ailments for decades, biomedical researchers have only
recently begun exploring ways to improve targeted drug delivery when treating
more complicated medical conditions, like cardiovascular disease or cancer.
This article will be useful for those who study biology.
In my opinion, this article is interesting.
https://voca.ro/1gjKRF0qPHy4
Phrases:
1)lay the foundations -
заклалиоснови:
We can lay the foundations today through our strong endorsement of the many
initiatives the Secretary-General has placed before us.
2)as seen in -
яквиднов:
Lou's death had enormous adverse effects on Spike, as seen in several episodes
following his death.
3)key findings -
ключовівисновки:
Peer-reviewed key findings made available for the summary for policymakers.
I have read the article "Scientists create nanoparticle that helps fight solid
tumors".
(https://medicalxpress.com/news/2022-06-scientists-nanoparticle-solid-tumors.html).
This article is about researchers from Wake Forest University School of Medicine
have discovered a possible new approach in treating solid tumors through the
creation of a novel nanoparticle. Solid tumors are found in cancers such as
breast, head and neck, and colon cancer.
This article will be useful for scientists.
I liked this article and I learned a lot for myself.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
30.03.2022:
I have read the article "Researchers identify a dynamic duo of cells in lung
blood vessels".
(https://medicalxpress.com/news/2022-06-dynamic-duo-cells-lung-blood.html).
This article is about how a scientists at the University of Illinois Chicago
have analyzed gene expression data from more than 35,000 blood vessel cells from
the lungs of mice and identified two subtypes..
This article will be useful for scientists.
In my opinion, this article is interesting.
https://voca.ro/1d4C6H4uW7P7
Phrases:
1)as distinct from -
відміннийвід:
Pests cannot produce resistance to predators as distinct from pesticides.
2)as a matter of -
якпитання:
That is requested both as a matter of fairness and for the sake of regional
stability.
3)acquainted with -
знайомийз:
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
I have read the article "Studies point to role of lifestyle factors in
Alzheimer's risk and disparities".
(https://medicalxpress.com/news/2022-06-role-lifestyle-factors-alzheimer-disparities.html)
This article is about rates of Alzheimer's disease and other forms of dementia
continue to rise in the U.S., new evidence suggests that lifestyle factors such
as diet, exercise and sleep play an important role in reducing the risk of
developing dementia. Researchers say two new studies offer particular insights
into the factors that may contribute to the disproportionate burden of dementia
in non-White and low-income U.S. populations.
This article will be useful for doctors.
I liked this article and I learned a lot for myself.
· #1353
Ermolaev Makar AI-214 (Drozhzhina, Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 12:19)
21.03.2022:
I have read the article "Harnessing machine learning to analyze quantum
material".
(https://phys.org/news/2022-06-harnessing-machine-quantum-material.html).
This article is about electrons and their behavior pose fascinating questions
for quantum physicists, and recent innovations in sources, instruments and
facilities allow researchers to potentially access even more of the information
encoded in quantum materials. A group led by Kim has successfully used a machine
learning technique developed with Cornell computer scientists to analyze massive
amounts of data from the quantum metal Cd2Re2O7, settling a debate about this
particular material and setting the stage for future machine learning aided
insight into new phases of mater.
This article will be useful for scientists.
In my opinion, this article is interesting.
https://voca.ro/19RLf5D9X5ej
Phrases:
1)monitoring tool -
інструментконтролю:
System tools for keylogger data wiper website monitoring tool backlink checker.
2)determine whether -
визначитичи:
Will determine whether you succeed or fail.
3)parameter value -
значенняпараметра:
The input parameter value should be a StartBridge Event to reject.
I have read the article "Evidence that early galaxies may be bigger and more
complex than previously thought".
(https://phys.org/news/2022-06-evidence-early-galaxies-bigger-complex.html).
This article is about how scientists using the Atacama Large
Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA)— an international observatory co-operated
by the U.S. National Science Foundation's National Radio Astronomy Observatory
(NRAO)—have observed a significant amount of cold, neutral gas in the outer
regions of the young galaxy A1689-zD1, as well as outflows of hot gas coming
from the galaxy's center. These results may shed light on a critical stage of
galactic evolution for early galaxies, where young galaxies begin the
transformation to be increasingly like their later, more structured cousins.
This article will be useful for those who study astronomy.
I liked this article and I learned a lot for myself.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
26.03.2022:
I have read the article "Developing sustainable membranes for future energy".
(https://phys.org/news/2022-06-sustainable-membranes-future-energy.html).
This article is about how a recently published paper in Science "Polytriazole
membranes with ultrathin tunable selective layer for crude oil fractionation,"
offers an innovative membrane development solution to handle unique industrial
conditions, such as hydrocarbon fractionation.
This article will be useful for scientists.
In my opinion, this article is interesting.
https://voca.ro/1mj71MjkZ9hn
Phrases:
1)with the aid of -
задопомогою:
And then, with the aid of my newfound power...
2)when investigating -
прививченні:
The Acts provide Police with powers of entry, search and seizure when
investigating suspected offences.
3)a sharp rise -
різкийпідйом:
The prolonged "hunger gap" has contributed to a sharp rise in malnutrition.
I have read the article "Quantum computer programming for dummies".
(https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-quantum-dummies.html).
This article is about quantum programmers scratching their heads over how to
jump into the game as quantum computers proliferate and become publicly
accessible, a new beginner's guide provides a thorough introduction to quantum
algorithms and their implementation on existing hardware.
This article will be useful for those who study physics.
I liked this article and I learned a lot for myself.
· #1352
Svyrydov Illya (AD-212), Nevreva M.M. debt 01/06/22 (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 12:13)
Classwork.
Today I`ve read an article about engineers who teach drone to navigate in the
ocean with the least expenses. Team of engineers are developing AI that will
allow drone to find optimal solutions on how to navigate through ocean flows.
They use AI because of inability of drone to be controlled from a big distances,
also, it is likely that they`ll be used in the swarms, making it impossible for
a person to control all of them at the same time. This AI is based on
reinforcement learning network, what allows it to process dynamic data, which is
crucial in its field of use.
Developers of this AI have developed drone that navigates in water more
efficiently then real fish, in my opinion this is a great achievement in
developing dynamic navigation systems.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-ai-ocean-minimal-energy.html
https://voca.ro/1d0NDDDXSofM
Phrases of the day.
The stages of formation of any object consist of the initial stages, the stages
of maturity, flourishing and finally, aging.
Even after I gave numerous examples of being right, she still didn't want to
agree with me.
I passed the exam. Got a high rating. More specifically... I came in for the
wrong exam...
https://voca.ro/16wGXxi8ifgA
Homework.
Today I have read the article called "Decoding brain signals to control a
robotic arm".
This article is about a new invention in the field of artificial intelligence.
Scientists have been able to take human brain signals and convert them into
digital data. This will allow people to control prostheses using only the power
of thought. I also know the company Neuralink, which implanted a chip in a
monkey and he was able to play a computer game with the help of the power of
thought. In the future, they plan to use the chips to treat people with
disabilities. I think these studies are very important in our time for the
treatment of people.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-decoding-brain-robotic-arm.html
https://voca.ro/1915pGnIlEgs
Exam topic #10. Software engineering.
Sometimes, software processes are categorized as either plan-driven or agile
processes. Plan-driven processes are processes where all of the process
activities are planned in advance and progress is measured against this plan. In
agile processes planning is incremental and it is easier to change the process
to reflect changing customer requirements. Generally, you need to
find a balance between plan-driven and agile processes. Although there is no
‘ideal’ software process, there is scope for improving the software process in
many organizations. Processes may include outdated techniques or may not take
advantage of the best practice in industrial software engineering.
https://voca.ro/16W6GWbZB0hU
· #1351
Nevreva M.M. to Svyrydov Illya (AD-212) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 12:06)
All tasks are done well enough. Remember: "It tells US about ..." Pls., go on working.
· #1350
Svyrydov Illya (AD-212), Nevreva M.M. debt 08.06.22 (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 11:56)
Classwork.
Today I have read an article “Why installing software updates makes us WannaCry”
This article tells us about the global ransomware attack called "WannaCry,"
which began last week and continues today, could have been avoided, or at least
made much less serious, if people (and companies) kept their computer software
up to date. The attack's spread demonstrates how hundreds of thousands of
computers in more than 150 countries are running outdated software that leaves
them vulnerable. So computer companies must try to convince us – and we must
convince ourselves – that updates are important.
In my opinion this article is helpful, because this is actual problem and a lot
of companies and ordinary users can suffer from viruses. This article will be
helpful for all, who involved with computers.
Links: https://techxplore.com/news/2017-05-software-wannacry.html
https://voca.ro/1nPJE8HXTX5e
Phrases of the day.
To understand how the IT industry developed, let's look at what computers were
like in the initial stages of their formation.
There are so many different ways to make mistakes in programming that even
numerous examples of mistakes will not help in any way.
Everything went well. More specifically, the plan was a success, the conference
went according to schedule.
https://voca.ro/1nlWqe17WPw4
Homework.
Today I've read the article called 'Nonprogrammers are building more of the
world's software'
Traditional computer programming has a steep learning curve that requires
learning a programming language,
for example C/C++, Java or Python, just to build a simple application such as a
calculator or Tic-tac-toe game.
Programming also requires substantial debugging skills, which easily frustrates
new learners.
No-code is a way to program websites, mobile apps and games without using codes
or scripts, or sets of commands.
There are many no-code development platforms that allow both programmers and
nonprogrammers to create software
through drag-and-drop graphical user interfaces instead of traditional
line-by-line coding.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-12-simulation-human-interactive-smart-robots.html
https://voca.ro/11OgjZylV2Kg
Exam topic #11. Phases of system programming.
To understand what stages exist in system programming, let's figure out what
system programming is in principle. So, system programming is the creation and
maintenance of stable operation of computer systems, as well as their further
support and provision with the necessary equipment and software. So these are
the steps. The first stage is the selection of hardware, that is, the choice of
what equipment the system will consist of. Second - Installing the necessary
software on this hardware. The third stage is the creation and support of the
created computer system. It would seem that it does not sound difficult. But it
can take many months to create a high-quality computer system...
https://voca.ro/119pam9wPHpk
· #1349
Svyrydov Illya (AD-212), Nevreva M.M. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 11:41)
Classwork.
Today I’ve read the article “Elon Musk says we're probably living in a computer
simulation – here's the science”. It tells about Elon Musk's claim that we are
living in a computer simulation. In confirmation, Elon focuses on the rapid
growth of technology and video games. Soon it will be difficult to distinguish
them from reality. In refutation of his words, they say that to create such a
large simulation as our world, there would not be enough computing power. Also,
we could observe failures in the system. I believe that we are probably not
living in a computer simulation and that Musk's claims are preposterous.
However, there are some elements of his thinking that hint at the development of
technology in the future.
https://techxplore.com/news/2016-06-elon-musk-simulation-science.html
https://voca.ro/11PKPLBH0mqv
Phrases of the day.
In the early stages of development, mankind was a very primitive collection of
upright apes.
Numerous examples of cruelty in society are just a consequence of malice.
More specifically, in order for everything to be normal, you need to act
normally.
https://voca.ro/143qfhJ2c5Uj
Homework.
Today I've read the article "How do you know you're not living in a computer
simulation?". It tells us about philosophical questions about the reality of the
given world. Do you ever wonder, that your world can be a computer simulation
and your real atrophied body is actually suspended in a vat of life-sustaining
liquid. Even if we cannot be absolutely certain to proof this theory, that the
external world is how it appears to our senses. It doesn’t matter how this
fictional world works, through
сoncurrent
systems or through a supercomputer. I think it doesn’t matter, at least you
think!
https://techxplore.com/news/2016-07-youre-simulation.html
https://voca.ro/12wPHiZxpAWp
Exam topic #12 Software industry.
At the moment, the IT industry is experiencing an unprecedented surge. Never in
the history of mankind has ordinary information been valued as highly as it is
now. Most of what exists today was created by mankind only thanks to information
technology. The software market at the moment, despite the oversaturation,
continues to experience a shortage of highly qualified specialists, and our task
is to fill this gap in the ranks of programmers! in view of this, we continue to
study the market and master in-demand professions, such as a data engineer, a
specialist in the field of artificial intelligence, as well as many other
professions that we have yet to discover.
https://voca.ro/1o5mrPyyn9EU
· #1348
Lebedeva E (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 11:31)
To Ryzhenko A. AM-212 Thanks for a detailed topic.
· #1347
Lebedeva E (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 11:25)
To Nikita Karmilin AM-211 Well done, thank you.
· #1346
Nikita Semerenko AI-216 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 11:16)
https://phys.org/news/2021-02-social-media-users-misinformation.html
https://voca.ro/15bQryrUXZZU
Today I have read the article "Social media users more likely to believe
misinformation: study". It tells us about a study that looked at the awareness
of people who read news on social media about certain events. As it turns out,
most people who read news on social media are more likely to expose themselves
to misinformation, since it is very common to find incorrect and inaccurate
information there. And people who read news on the official Internet or printed
newspapers are most often more informed and less exposed to misinformation. In
my opinion, this study is very useful and informative.
https://voca.ro/1Tee4biUpNWp
1) numerous examples
There are numerous examples of the attempted cover-up of facts.
Існуєбезлічприкладівспробприховуванняфактів.
2) initial stages of
The initial stages of technological development present the most serious
financing challenges.
На
початкових етапах технологічного розвитку виникають найсерйозніші проблеми із
фінансуванням.
3) more specifically
Or more specifically, the research on hard drives.
Зокремадослідженняжорсткихдисків.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-ssd-insider-firmware-based-approach-thwarting-ransomware.html
https://voca.ro/1a8FLL1K8FEY
Today I have read the article "SSD-Insider++: A firmware-based approach to
thwarting ransomware attacks". It tells us about new software that can help
protect your computer from Internet scammers. Recently, there have been many
situations where, when the user installs some software from the Internet, all
the data on the computer can become encrypted for the user, and to get access to
it, he has to pay the scammers. All due to the fact that this software contains
a virus. Therefore, a program has been developed that recognizes such malware at
the initial stage of hacking and prevents data encryption. In my opinion, this
software is very useful and has great potential.
Exam topic #13 (Trusted operating systems)
https://voca.ro/178GdgEJulQC
A trusted operating system is an operating system that provides a strong level
of protection for its users. There are certain criteria that have changed over
time and are generally accepted. Based on these criteria the degree of
reliability of the operating system is determined. Only an operating system that
meets all the criteria and has successfully passed all the tests gets the status
of a trusted operating system. Choosing an operating system is very important to
pay attention to its status, because your safety as a user depends on it.
· #1345
Gvozd O.V. to AV-211 (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 10:41)
Dear students!
This lesson is a good chance for you to post your debts.
I
am waiting for your active work.
· #1344
Sobolev Illia (AS-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 10:32)
Homework
Article:
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-theoretical-perspective-black-hole-formation.html
I’ve read the article about theoretical model that offers a new perspective on
black hole formation and evolution. According to classical general relativity,
all the matter from which a black hole formed ends up at its center. This
particular prediction is known as the "singularity problem". Also in the work of
Stephen Hawking it is assumed that the radiation emitted by black holes does not
contain all the information about the matter that went into its formation, which
is called the "information loss problem". Researchers have recently developed a
theoretical model that effectively addresses both the singularity problem and
the information loss problem, while also shedding more light on how matter
collapses to form black holes. I believe that such discoveries and theoretical
models give us the opportunity to better understand what our world and the
entire universe is like.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12rPr2kTfpgD
Thank you for teaching English. It’s a pity that out of a whole year of study,
we had only three weeks of full-time study. I’m sure that the English lessons
would be interesting. Good luck to you)
· #1343
Sobolev Illia (AS-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 10:31)
Class work
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-unselfish-behavior-evolutionary.html
I’ve read the article about unselfish behavior and why it has evolutionary
reasons. Altruistic behavior is often viewed as a purely human characteristic.
However, behavioral research has revealed numerous examples of altruistic
behavior in the animal kingdom.
In
a new study, scientists show that animals that help others raise their young
gain an evolutionary advantage. Altruism is defined as doing something that
benefits someone else at the expense of oneself. In the animal world, the most
striking examples of such behavior are manifested in the upbringing of
offspring. Since the preservation of the species is one of the main tasks for
survival, it turns out that altruistic behavior does not have entirely
altruistic roots.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13P1RLbVGW1k
Phrases of the day:
1) More specifically
More specifically, papers written by people in the U.S., the U.K. and China are
far more heavily cited than are those from other countries such as Mexico and
Brazil.
2) Numerous examples
Numerous examples of biosynthetic gene clusters have been discovered in plant
genomes.
3) Initial stages of
They also note that due to features in SSD devices, the software can also
reverse any damage that sneaks through the initial stages of an attack.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1orywEveIXnS
· #1342
Seredniak Kiril (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 10:30)
Homework
Review on “A neuromorphic computing architecture that can run some deep neural
networks more efficiently”
Audio: https://voca.ro/1aVfQNjNyXEi
Source:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-neuromorphic-architecture-deep-neural-networks.html
I have read the article about a neuromorphic computing architecture that can run
some deep neural networks more efficiently.
A team of researchers at Graz University of Technology has recently demonstrated
the huge potential of neuromorphic computing hardware for running DNNs in an
experimental setting. Their research shows that neuromorphic computing hardware
could run large DNNs 4 to 16 times more efficiently than conventional computing
hardware.
In my opinion, this research is very important, because it showed that a large
class of DNNs, those that process temporally extended inputs, can be implemented
substantially more energy-efficiently if one solves the same problems on
neuromorphic hardware with brain-inspired neurons and neural network
architectures.
· #1341
Seredniak Kiril (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 10:29)
Class-work
Review on “Geometrically engineered rigid island array for stretchable
electronics”
Audio: https://voca.ro/1iRK7mqRTYEW
Source:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-geometrically-rigid-island-array-stretchable.html
I have read the article about a geometrically engineered rigid island array for
stretchable electronics.
A research team in Materials Science and Mechanical Engineering at the Korea
Advanced Institute of Science and Technology developed geometrically engineered
Ferris wheel–shaped islands to effectively suppress crack propagation at the
interface under various deformation modes. The optimized shape showed increased
strain at failure and fatigue life compared with conventional shapes, including
circle and square-shaped islands.
In my opinion, this technology is very interesting and useful, because,
according to the research, its electronic skin could differentiate various
tactile stimuli without interference while demonstrating notable enhanced
durability to withstand conditions of daily use.
Phrases of the day
Initial stages of: Europe is going through the initial stages of a population
collapse.
Source:
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-07-homes-future-hyper-connected-pods-habitat.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/1EOqgyIPNigK
Numerous examples: The study found numerous examples to corroborate the
existence of the phenomenon.
Source: https://phys.org/news/2015-08-tree-life-bush.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/1ff5DG2sc7OF
More specifically: More specifically, papers written by people in the U.S., the
U.K. and China are far more heavily cited than are those from other countries
such as Mexico and Brazil.
Source:
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-citation-bias-published-papers-evidence.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/1aqQT9CaXa8G
· #1340
Nastya Kopanytsia AS-216(Drozhzhina) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 10:28)
Today I have read the article "Two Layer Catalyst Generates More Hydrogen".
Hydrogen generating catalysts can create synergistic effects when different
materials are layered with their unique properties. Recently, a Korean research
group has developed a technology to improve the efficiency of hydrogen
production by depositing platinum (Pt) on the surface of double hydroxide with
NiFe (LDH) layers. Platinum combines well with hydrogen and is often considered
the best catalyst for producing hydrogen. However, since the ability of platinum
to decompose with water is low, studies have been carried out to improve this
ability by combining platinum with iron and nickel hydroxide. It is interesting!
Article: https://phys.org/news/2015-08-tree-life-bush.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/17yqYdZxX0YX
I also read the article "First study to measure total methane and CO2 emissions
from liquefied natural gas carriers". In 2021, a team of researchers from Queen
Mary and SLR Consultants took direct measurements aboard the Cheniere-chartered
vessel GasLog Galveston during a round-trip voyage from the Cheniere
liquefaction plant in Corpus Christi to a port of discharge in Europe. The study
covered all sources of methane and CO2 emissions, including engine exhaust,
ventilation, and fugitive emissions. CO2 emissions were lower than estimated in
other studies, while methane and fugitive emissions were also extremely low. The
industry needs similar studies to collect specific data and establish confidence
in operational emissions.
Article:
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-total-methane-co2-emissions-liquefied.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/18OPhk5dR4fl
I want to talk about the tectonics of convergent plate edges: a new look at
continental geology. Tectonics of convergent plate margins: a new look at
continental geology. The overlying slab is dominated by low-angle subduction and
compression. Because the plate boundary is at low geothermal gradients, the
subducting crust experiences metamorphic dehydration of the ultra-high pressure
eclogite facies at subarc depths. As a result, I want to say that the movement
of material at the edges of converging plates occurs, respectively, from bottom
to top and from top to bottom, which corresponds to a change in their thermal
state from hot to cold and from cold to hot
· #1339
Khrushchev Artur AI-213 (Kudinova) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 10:28)
Last exam topic:
Topic: Systems programming as the activity of programming system software.
System software is low-level software that generates user interface and enables
the computer system communicate with the users and peripherals, they are the
files and programs that make up the computer operating system. An important
component of the system software are the linkers, these are programs that
coalesce the several files produced by compilers and combine them into one
executable file. The purposes of system software are provision of user
interface, and this is a means of communication between the computer and the
environment.
https://voca.ro/1e4nqXy0Nfm1
· #1338
Khrushchev Artur AI-213 (Kudinova) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 10:27)
Article one:
Today I have read the article called:"Study explores uncertainties in flood risk
estimates"(https://phys.org/news/2022-06-explores-uncertainties.html). This
article is about flood purity analysis method. The most significant factors for
flooding are rain snow and rain on snow and we also need a new method that will
know when the next flood will be. This article is useful for those people who
often encounter all floods, because it will help protect them and their
property. In my opinion, scientists should develop new methods to understand
when the next flood will occur and where. Conclusion, the scientists are
developing a new method that will carefully track the new flood.
Phrases of the day:
1)more specifically - більш конкретно
More specifically, they want to reconstruct rising atmospheric oxygen levels,
which began around 2.4 billion years ago, and their effect on the seas. -
Точніше, вони хочуть реконструювати підвищення рівня кисню в атмосфері, яке
почалося приблизно 2,4 мільярда років тому, і їх вплив на моря.
2) numerous examples - численні приклади
The report contains numerous examples of how this reality is ignored. - Звіт
містить численні приклади того, як ця реальність ігнорується.
3) initial stages of - початкові стадії
Currently, the scientific infrastructure in this area is in its initial stages
of development. - Нині наукова інфраструктура в цій сфері знаходиться на
початковій стадії розвитку.
Article two:
Today i have read the article called:"Polluted air cuts global life expectancy
by two
years"(https://phys.org/news/2022-06-polluted-air-global-life-years.html). This
article is about air pollution this one that takes 2 years of our lives.
Scientists say that if the burning of fossil fuels would meet all the standards,
then people would live a couple of years longer. This article is useful for each
of us, because most people live in the city and breathe exhaust fumes every day.
In my opinion, all countries of the world should come to common standards for
burning fossil fuels so as not to harm the environment. Conclusion Due to the
large combustion of fossil fuels of fine particles, people live a couple of
years less.
Exam topics - all
Topic: the development of windows versions
The first version Windows 1.0 was an extension of MS-DOS which used the “C
prompt.” To communicate with the system, a command had to be entered using the
keyboard. Windows has traveled a long way in a short period, taking long heaps
and improving upon its predecessors to provide its customers with better
services. Also improvements in speed to facilitate faster processing and more
options to businesses and consumers, which included enhanced security measures,
technological advancements, Windows had to evolve to maintain and enlarge its
position in the market.
Topic: LINUX embedded devices-smart phones, mobile phones, digital video
recorder etc.
Although mobile handset manufacturers are embracing Linux as an emerging
platform for next-generation smart phones, development and deployment of those
devices still face key technical challenges. Although delivering Linux-based
smart phones is no mean feat, it is still easier and more viable than putting
the open-source OS on lower-tier phones. Hopefully soon, through educational
efforts and persistence, this very conservative and careful audience of network
operators and government regulators will be more comfortable with mobile phones
as computing platforms, not mere mono-function radio devices.
Topic: What is Word processing.
Word Processing refers to the act of using a computer to create, edit, save and
print documents. In order to perform word processing, specialized software
(known as a Word Processor) is needed. One example of a Word Processor is
Microsoft Word, but other word processing applications are also widely used.
Examples include: Microsoft Works Word Processor, Open Office Writer, Word
Perfect and Google Drive Document. The editing and formatting capabilities of
the word processor demonstrate the application's true power. Text can be
inserted, edited, moved, copied or deleted within your document and the
appearance of the text can be modified in numerous ways.
Topic: The evolution of operating system.
An operating system is the program that manages all the application programs in
a computer system. This also includes managing the input and output devices, and
assigning system resources. Operating systems evolved as the solution to the
problems that were evident in early computer systems, and coincide with the
changing computer systems. Now, advances in software and hardware technologies
have resulted in an increased demand for more sophisticated and powerful
operating systems, with each new generation able to handle and perform more
complex tasks.
https://voca.ro/1mKWX4bG7w9z
· #1337
Nikita Karmilin AM-211 (Lebedeva E.) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 10:22)
Exam topic #14 (Global computer networks)
A wide area network (WAN) is a large computer network that connects groups of
computers over large distances. WANs are often used by large businesses to
connect their office networks; each office typically has its own local area
network, or LAN, and these LANs connect via a WAN. These long connections may be
formed in several different ways, including leased lines, VPNs, or IP tunnels.
The definition of what constitutes a WAN is fairly broad. Technically, any large
network that spreads out over a wide geographic area is a WAN. The Internet
itself is considered a WAN.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11YlEpbpyMXI
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-06-cats-catnip-strange-reactions-insect.html
The text tells us about cats' love of catnip. And it's perfectly safe for the
cat - there's nothing in it that could harm their health. The active ingredient
in catnip is nepetalactone. Cats detect it by its smell. It is thought that
nepetalactone is comparable to the action of a cat's pheromone, possibly related
to mating. Since your cat will love catnip, it makes a great treat during
training or for getting your pet used to the scratching post or its sleeping
area. It can also be a good motivator for physical activity, and can even help
the cat relax. Whatever the reason, the cat will love the smell.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1mgCXo9qHqwW
Phrases of the day:
1) Currently, the scientific infrastructure in this area is in its initial
stages of development.
В настоящее время научная инфраструктура в этой области находится на начальной
стадии развития.
2) After the initial course employees will attend courses which are more
specifically on human rights.
После этого начального курса служащие посещают курсы, на которых более конкретно
изучаются права человека.
3) The exhibition shows numerous examples of Easter eggs from various regions of
Ukraine from the end of the 19th century to modern.
Выставка демонстрирует образцы писанок из разных украинских регионов, начиная с
конца XIX века.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1bUPerv3DPYM
· #1336
Liakhovetskyi Michael (AC-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 10:21)
Homework
Today I've read the article called "Researchers are testing a new carbon capture
method". It tells us about a research that has been conducted into carbon
capture and storage for 40 years. Nowadays there is still a need to refine the
technology to make it as energy efficient as possible. The most widely used
method is to capture the CO2 from the flue gas and channel it into a liquid.
This is an efficient—but also highly energy-consuming—method. This is the case
now, as carbon capture and storage has become an important element in the
climate program, and I think that we should continue research new methods.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-carbon-capture-method.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11Yvx0HJIbFG
· #1335
Liakhovetskyi Michael (AC-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 10:21)
Review
Today I've read the article called "Researchers develop 'living diode' using
cardiac muscle cells". It tells us about creation a "living diode," using
cardiac muscle cells and cardiac fibroblasts - cells found in connective heart
tissue. It was made by researchers at the University of Notre Dame. Muscle cells
have the unique ability to respond to external signals while being connected to
fibroblasts internally through intercellular junctions. Using muscle cells opens
the door to functional, biological structures or "computational tissues" that
would allow an organ to control and direct mechanical devices in the body. This
invention is a huge step forward in the sphere of biocomponents.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2017-02-diode-cardiac-muscle-cells.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/18605be8J4Ox
Phrases of the day
more specifically
More specifically, human resource indicators could be given more emphasis.
numerous examples
There are numerous side roads but this is becoming a massive man hunt.
initial stages of
However most were still in their initial stages and only preliminary information
was available.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/17W4vtVfw7Oz
· #1334
Ryzhenko A. AM-212( Lebedeva E.V.) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 10:12)
Today I 've read the article "X-Ray tomography lets researchers watch
solid-state batteries charge, discharge".
Using X-ray tomography, a research team has observed the internal evolution of
the materials inside solid-state lithium batteries as they were charged and
discharged.
Detailed three-dimensional information from the research could help improve the
reliability and performance of the batteries, which use solid materials to
replace the flammable liquid electrolytes in existing lithium-ion batteries.
We were able to understand exactly how and where voids form at the interface,
and then relate that to battery performance.
The lithium-ion batteries are now in widespread use for everything from mobile
electronics to electric vehicles and rely on a liquid electrolyte to carry ions
back and forth between electrodes within the battery during charge and discharge
cycles.
We did this imaging while we were charging and discharging the batteries to
visualize how things were changing inside the batteries as they operated.
https://phys.org/news/2021-01-x-ray-tomography-solid-state-batteries-discharge.html
https://voca.ro/16AMt2C2yVTD
Phrases of the day:
1) numerous examples - численні приклади.
We have numerous examples of how people around the world support Ukraine.
Ми маємо численні приклади того, як люди в усьому світі підтримують Україну.
2) more specifically - більш конкретно
It would be nice if we studied more specific subjects at the university.
Було б гарно,якщо ми би вивчали більш конкретні предмети в універі.
3) initial stages of - початкові стадії
The main stadium in Odessa is in the initial stage of construction.
Головний стадіон в Одесі знаходиться на початковій стадії будівництва.
· #1333
Oblanov Alex (AS-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 10:11)
HOMEWORK
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-method-solar-water-limited-regions-efficiency.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1dkPjtcat8wQ
Today I have read the article about a new invention that improves the efficiency
of solar panels. It tells us that a team of researchers at MIT has developed a
way to automatically clean solar panels or solar thermal mirrors. The fact is
that the accumulation of dust on solar surfaces reduces the amount of
electricity produced by 30%. The new system uses electrostatic repulsion, which
is much more efficient than water, which can drink about 2 million people a
year. It can operate automatically with a simple electric motor and rails on the
sides of the panel. I think this is a very useful invention, since solar panels
are an ecological method of generating electricity.
· #1332
Yanbergs Mariia (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 10:09)
Exam topic “Genetic Programming”
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1bnZtBlegDl8
In artificial intelligence, genetic programming (GP) is a technique of evolving
programs, starting from a population of unfit (usually random) programs, fit for
a particular task by applying operations analogous to natural genetic processes
to the population of programs. Genetic algorithms are commonly used to generate
high-quality solutions to optimisation and search problems by relying on
biologically inspired operators such as mutation, crossover and selection. All
the big companies are now using Neural Nets( NNs) and Genetic Algorithms(GAs) to
help their NNs to learn better and more efficiently. Genetic algorithms are used
in the traveling salesman problem to establish an efficient plan that reduces
the time and cost of travel. It is also applied in other fields such as
economics, multimodal optimisation, aircraft design, and DNA analysis.
· #1331
Yanbergs Mariia (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 10:08)
Independent Work
The article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-artificial-intelligence-museum-specimens-masses.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1oaj3RhMpv1E
Recently I’ve read the article called “Artificial intelligence to bring museum
specimens to the masses”. It tells us about the cutting-edge artificial
intelligence extracting complex information from large collections of museum
specimens. The researchers are working to refine and validate their new methods
and contribute to the mammoth task of digitising hundreds of millions of
specimens. The digitisation of museum specimens, has become an increasingly
important task for museums as they adapt to an increasingly digital world. This
process also helps to reduce the amount of manual handling of specimens, many of
which are very delicate and prone to damage. Having suitable data and images
available online can reduce the risk to the physical collection and protect
specimens for future generations. The team has created a new method called image
segmentation, that can easily and automatically locate and bound different
visual regions on images as diverse as microscope slides or herbarium sheets
with a high degree of accuracy.
· #1330
Yanbergs Mariia (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 10:07)
Class Work
The article:
https://innovationtoronto.com/2021/12/organic-neuromorphic-robots-can-get-out-of-a-maze-using-their-human-like-brains/
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12drOMTL5QEP
Recently I’ve read the article called “Organic neuromorphic robots can get out
of a maze using their human-like brains”. It tells us about the innovation to
pave the way to exciting new applications of neuromorphic devices in health and
beyond such as robots via the maze device. Neurons in human brain communicate
with one another through so-called synapses, which are strengthened each time
information flows through them. It is this plasticity that ensures that humans
remember and learn. The researchers have taken this model to develop a robot
that is able to learn to move through a labyrinth. Because of their organic
nature, these smart devices can in principle be integrated with actual nerve
cells. In case of the loss of your arm during an injury, you could potentially
use these devices to link your body to a bionic hand. These devices are
considered to be in the near future, the materials will be very useful because
they are easy to tune, use much less power, and are cheap to make.
Phrases of the Day
1. numerous examples — However, behavioural research has uncovered numerous
examples of altruistic behaviour in the animal kingdom.
2. initial stages of — They also note that due to features in SSD devices, the
software can also reverse any damage that sneaks through the initial stages of
an attack.
3. more specifically — More specifically, papers written by people in the U.S.,
the U.K. and China are far more heavily cited than are those from other
countries such as Mexico and Brazil.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1o9LcIrEFhYs
· #1329
Mayorova Anastasia AI-212 (Andreikova) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 10:01)
01.06.22 Homework
https://www.zdnet.com/article/amazon-awss-ai-team-seeks-the-profound-in-the-industrial/
https://voca.ro/1musSJtMIAs5
Today I have read the article called 'Amazon AWS's AI team seeks the profound in
the industrial'. This text is about a problem of existing AI in two exclusive
realms at the same time, that makes two worlds to intersect. Stefano Soatto, a
vice president of AI, has been struggling with that question. He wanted to make
newer AI programs compatible with their predecessors. And, owing to his
marvelous step, nowadays, every scientist working at Amazon has to publish and
present, be vetted and to contribute. In my opinion, this text is interesting
and useful for everyone, who wants to collect new knowledge about Amazon.
· #1328
Sofia Shabashova av-211(Borysenko) Date: 01.06 (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:57)
https://phys.org/news/2021-07-effects-air-power.html
Today I've read the article "New study looks at effects of Clean Air Act on
power plants".Were are reports about America's energy industry changing after
the Clean Air Acts of 1970 and 1963. The 1963 version of the Clean Air Act
signaled that environmental regulations were on the horizon, which affected
changes in plant design, locations, and other behaviors.Due to this gradual
introduction, it was possible to avoid numerical costs for factories
that opened after 1963. But the U.S. fossil-fuel power plants that opened before
1963 were large and persistent declines in output and productivity.
https://phys.org/news/2013-07-million-deaths-annually-air-pollution.html
Today I've read the article "Researchers estimate over two million deaths
annually from air pollution". In the article, the author explains data research
about air pollution. The study has found that over two million death occur each
year as a direct result of human-caused outdoor air pollution. In addition, it
has been suggested that a changing climate can exacerbate the
effects of air pollution and increase death rates. The researchers' results were
comparable to previous studies that have analyzed air pollution and mortality.
1) distinct from
These data are distinct from any other available data on Internet performance,
thereby filling key gaps in existing datasets
2) estimate the effects of
The American Sociological Review study is the first to estimate the effects of
early-20th-century housing policies on subsequent segregation patterns.
3) examine more closely
A customer may likely do his or her research online for a product, then visit
the store to more closely examine the actual item.
https://voca.ro/1gye77CpJ66S
· #1327
Sofia Shabashova av-211(Borysenko) Date: 25.05 (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:55)
https://phys.org/news/2017-02-benefits-publishes-recognition-affects.html
Today I've read the article "Who benefits from praise? Researcher publishes a
study on how recognition affects motivation". In that article are told about a
study done by Nick Zubanov, a professor of business economics which is
forthcoming in the Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics. There he
told that Verbal recognition of performance works, but perhaps in a somewhat
unexpected way: Recognition motivates individuals who were not
praised rather than those in the limelight. The main conclusion of the professor
is that:If an individual is praised, chances are he or she fulfills the
performance norm, those not recognized will learn that they may have been too
optimistic about fulfilling the norm and will henceforth work harder.
https://voca.ro/1g3k2Azier7b
https://phys.org/news/2020-06-camouflage-odours-eaten.html
Today "Plants can camouflage odors to avoid being eaten: study". In which tells
that plants in dense tropical forests can mask their chemical scents to avoid
being detected and eaten by insects. Researchers examined 28 species of insects
and 20 plant species in tropical forest reserve on the western coast of Mexico.
As the result, they understood that all the chemicals produced by plants carry
information that has an important
role in chemically camouflaging plants in a complex plant community. Herbivores,
consequently, have to evolve to be finer tuned with the information for locating
specific plant hosts,and carnivores that hunt insect herbivores have to evolve
to be finer tuned with the information for locating herbivores -- that processes
resulting in an information chain along the food chain.
1) in a somewhat
I am in a somewhat difficult position.
2) in order to avoid
We hope that these procedures will be followed quickly in order to avoid any
undue delay on this important issue
3) in greater detail
These issues could have been addressed by the report with more clarity and in
greater detail.
· #1326
Sofia Shabashova av-211(Borysenko) Date: 18.05 (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:50)
Today I've read the article "Researchers model unihemispheric sleep in
humans".In article explains such a state in which one hemisphere of the brain
sleeps while the other hemisphere remains awake. This phenomenon is observed in
some animals, such as birds, dolphins, and whales. In that article, researchers
think about the similar sleeping style that humans exhibit when they experience
troubled sleep in a new location for the
first time. In a new study, researchers have further investigated the underlying
mechanisms of this sleep activity in order to develop a model of unihemispheric
sleep in the human brain.
Today I've read the article "Organic farming or flower strips: Which is better
for bees?".In that article, researchers see how effective environmental measures
in agriculture are for biodiversity and wild bee populations. The research team
found that when assessing the effectiveness of different measures, whether, in
organic farming or flower strips in conventional farming, biodiversity benefits
should be evaluated differently. The researchers studied 10 agricultural
landscapes near Göttingen, each containing three winter wheat fields: one
organic field, one conventional field with flower strips, and one conventional
field without flower strips. The results show that organic farming, which
typically has more wild plants than conventional fields, is more successful than
conventional fields with flower strips in promoting bees.
https://voca.ro/1ldVwlW1ROuW
1)for its own sake
In his research, Elishakoff views mathematics of the past as common heritage and
values its serious study for its own sake.
2)general agreement on
While there is general agreement on how the collapse of a core star begins, how
the energy escapes from the star is not fully understood.
3)from this perspective
From this perspective, planning the diffusion of social media through an
organization is little different from planning a traditional enterprise software
implementation.
· #1325
Novatskyi V., AS-211 (Grodska E.) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:50)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-bioengineers-class-human-powered-bioelectronics.html
Homework
Today I have read the article "Bioengineers develop a new class of human-powered
bioelectronics". I never thought that it would be possible to create a
technology that makes electricity from human movements. I believe, that this
discovery will become an important stage in the development of mankind. For
example, we will no longer need chargers - electricity will be generated by our
body. Also, it can help recharge different biosensors. I think this technology
will help many people in the future. I liked the article and I would recommend
it to my friends.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1hlgRLCQr97b
· #1324
Sofia Shabashova av-211(Borysenko) Date: 11.05 (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:47)
Today I've read the article "Plastic waste is a resource that doesn't have to
end up in the oceans". That article explains that since the 1950s, human beings
have generated at least 6.3 billion tons of plastic waste, 9 percent of this
waste has been recycled, 12 percent was utilized as fuel, and the remaining 79
percent has been dumped, and much of it has ended up in the oceans. But that
terrible statistic can be improved if incinerate non-recyclable plastic waste as
a fuel in cement kilns. Because testing this process demonstrated that the
emissions of the environmental toxins meet the strictest international limiting
values for pollutant emissions.
https://voca.ro/1mFYCZOIxL1H
Today I've read the article "Scientists identify the world's most irreplaceable
protected areas". That article is about study that has identified the protected
areas most critical to preventing extinctions of the world's mammals, birds and
amphibians. In that study researchers analised data about 173,000 terrestrial
protected areas and assessments of 21,500 species on The Red List. As result
they found many strong candidates for World Heritage status.This includes for
example Tanzania's Udzungwa Mountains National Park, and – the most
irreplaceable site in the world for threatened species – Colombia's Sierra
Nevada de Santa Marta Natural National Park.
https://voca.ro/2mFYCZOIxL1H
1)described above
She met with Karl who recounted the events described above.
2)grouped into
The most critical risks identified can be grouped into three categories/
3)identify the areas
They also help identify areas for improvement.
https://voca.ro/77mFYCZOIxL1H
· #1323
Nastya Kopanytsia AS-216(Drozhzhina) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:46)
Today I have read the article "Researchers solve mystery surrounding dielectric
properties of unique metal oxide". Researchers are unraveling the mystery
surrounding the dielectric properties of a unique metal oxide. A research team
at the University of Minnesota has solved a long-standing mystery surrounding
strontium titanate, an unusual metal oxide that can be an insulator,
semiconductor or metal. When an insulator, such as strontium titanate, is placed
between oppositely charged metal plates, the electric field between the plates
causes negatively charged electrons and positive nuclei to line up in the
direction of the field. I really like to learn something new about the
properties of the element.
Article:
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-mystery-dielectric-properties-unique-metal.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1f1Pi0JKnhMA
I also read the article Why Free Software Shouldn't Be in Our Classrooms.
Freemium software in education exacerbates the digital divide for students, who
may be at an economic disadvantage compared to their peers. 1 credit. Digital
learning and communication tools are increasingly present in classrooms from
Kindergarten to 12th grade. By April 2020, shortly after the start of the
pandemic, the number of Google Classroom users had doubled to over 100 million.
For education technology companies, the pandemic has accelerated opportunities
for market and profit growth. In our ever-connected classrooms and societies,
one notable element is the use of free software. That's why free software isn't
always good.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-06-freemium-software-classrooms.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lCoagQU54sK
Today I want to talk about a new study that suggests that DNA nanotechnology is
safe for medical use." Advances in nanotechnology have made it possible to
fabricate structures from DNA for use in biomedical applications such as drug
delivery or vaccine development, but new studies in mice are investigating the
safety technologies.Using a technique called DNA origami (DO) - a process that
involves repeatedly folding complementary strands of DNA into double
helixes.Once you put things in a biological system, there is so much variability
to take into account.I will say that soon the team wants to start loading
devices with chemotherapy drugs.
· #1322
Nastya Kopanytsia AS-216(Drozhzhina) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:45)
Today I have read the article "How facial recognition technology is being used
in Ukraine and why it's still so controversial". Facial recognition technology
is controversial in many countries. Facial recognition technology is being used
in combat for the first time. It could be a game-changer in Ukraine, where it is
used to identify dead people and reunite families. The Ukrainian Ministry of
Defense has been using Clearview AI facial recognition software since March 2022
to initiate war crimes cases and identify the dead, both Russians and
Ukrainians. Ukraine gets free access to the software. This method really can
help in recognizing the faces of the dead.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-facial-recognition-technology-ukraine-socontroversial.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1oWq5UT1kGDT
I also read the article "Software that doubles 3D printing speeds hits the
market". Vibrations during 3D printing either slow down the process or deform
parts, but new software could allow manufacturers to maintain speed without
sacrificing accuracy. The software essentially serves as a translator between
the commands that would print a part in an ideal world and how the machine
should compensate for vibrations in the real world. This works for printers that
mechanically move the print head. The researchers will soon introduce their
lab's latest technology, SmartScan, which will intelligently move the laser beam
to prevent warping due to heat buildup in parts.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-software-3d.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1cmvgyHU9WRn
Today I want to talk about how "Calculating the 'fingerprints' of molecules with
artificial intelligence". Using conventional methods, calculating the spectral
fingerprint of larger molecules takes an extremely long time. But this is a
necessary condition for the correct interpretation of experimental data.
Macromolecules, as well as quantum dots, which often consist of thousands of
atoms, can hardly be calculated in advance using traditional methods such as
DFT. Idea: A computer "graphical neural network" or GNN takes as input small
molecules with the task of determining their spectral responses. In the
following steps, the GNN program will compare the computed spectra with the
known target spectra (DFT or experimental)
· #1321
Nikita Karmilin AM-211 (Lebedeva E.) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:45)
Exam topic #4 (Object oriented programming)
Object-oriented programmings a computer programming model that organizes
software design around data, or objects, rather than functions and logic. An
object can be defined as a data field that has unique attributes and behavior.
Object-oriented programming focuses on the objects that developers want to
manipulate rather than the logic required to manipulate them. This approach to
programming is well-suited for programs that are large, complex and actively
updated or maintained. This includes programs for manufacturing and design, as
well as mobile applications; for example, OOP can be used for manufacturing
system simulation software.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1eMJ4m7V4gG6
Article: https://phys.org/news/2020-05-young-people-commit-crime-moral.html
This article tells us about a music player designed specifically for the animals
in the zoo. The player is the latest development of animal-computer interaction
specialists as part of an ongoing research effort to improve zoos.
Enrichment activities for zoo animals are important for maintaining their
physical and mental health and improving their quality of life. Some zoos are
already using computer-based, interactive enrichment systems with primates like
gorillas, chimps and orangutans. The touchscreen systems are designed to
entertain and engage the animals with interactions to stimulate cognition in
ways comparable to activities they might undertake in the wild.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1nxwW3AJBE3c
Phrases of the day:
1) School language regimes for the initial stages of education in State schools
should ideally employ the language of the child
На начальных этапах школьного образования в качестве основного языка обучения в
идеале должен использоваться родной язык ребенка.
2) AIDS affects all of Africa, but more specifically the Great Lakes region.
СПИД поразил всю Африку, но особенно район Великих озер.
3) There are numerous examples of job announcements with explicit age or gender
requirements.
Есть множество примеров объявлений о вакансиях, где прямо указываются
требования, связанные с возрастом или полом.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1dyuUW85QMmU
· #1320
Nastya Kopanytsia AS-216(Drozhzhina) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:44)
Today I have read the article "A New Way to Calculate Global Risk of Mortality
in Intensive Care Units". Hospitals in selected regions provided data for the
Open Source Global Severity Assessment, or GOSSIS. A man with a history of
cardiac arrhythmia is admitted to the Virginia emergency room with symptoms of
chest pain and an irregular heartbeat. Based on factors such as age, respiratory
rate, blood pressure, and platelet count, doctors can determine how likely it is
to survive in an intensive care setting. They do this by assessing the severity
of the disease. I do not like to read articles about how someone is sick.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2019-03-global-intensive-mortality.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1dLGwMd9G2lU
Today I have read the article "Largest study of voluntary organizations reveals
devastating financial impacts of COVID-19". Early results from the new COVID-19
Voluntary Impact Barometer show that two out of five (39%) charities and
community groups are now reporting a worsening financial situation. Because more
than half (56%) of organizations expect a sharp increase in demand for services
over the next month. The study also showed that the vast majority of
organizations in the volunteer sector fear that COVID-19 will continue to
disrupt their plans in the coming year. It turns out that the Barometer will
soon be part of a new major study.
Article:
https://phys.org/news/2020-10-largest-voluntary-organisations-reveals-devastating.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1bd6lgjwEZ9P https://voca.ro/1oWq5UT1kGDT
Artificial intelligence has become intelligent. So is it or not? Google's LaMDA
(Language Model for Conversational Applications) software is a sophisticated AI
chatbot that generates text in response to user input. Other AI experts also
think Lemoine may be getting carried away, saying systems like LaMDA are just
pattern-matching machines that spew variations on the data used to train them.
British computer scientist Alan Turing has come up with a practical way to
determine if a machine is "intelligent". In the test, a person communicates with
a machine (text only) and tries to determine if they are communicating with the
machine or with another person. It is interesting.
· #1319
Yaroslav Khaluza (AC-211) Vorobyova E. V (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:42)
homework
Title:
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-delivery-method-slow-release-broader-array.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1c5lwM8kQDJF
Today I have read an article titled “New delivery method allows slow-release of
broader array of peptide drugs in the body”. The article describes the
biodegradable polymers that allows drugs such as peptide therapeutics to be
released over time in the body.
Delivery of drugs inside the body has always been a problem. Because a capsule
with a drug may dissolve prematurely, and the drug will not do any good. Because
of this, scientists have created a new type of capsule that allows to take the
drug orally. This will be very convenient, as you will not need to use
injections to take medication.
· #1318
Sofia Shabashova ab-211(Borysenko) Date: 04.05 (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:41)
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-04-reveals-behavioral-differences-bots-humans.html
Today I’ve read the article, "Study reveals behavioral differences between
bots and humans that could inform new machine learning algorithms". Artificial
software controls bots for different goals, for assisting, news lettering, or
online surveying. For distinguishing bots from humans researchers watched for
users writing style, frequency of comments, and number. The result shows that
people's average comments length decreases for the period of stay online. That
indicators help to improve the bot detection system.
https://voca.ro/1bZHihbD8B4P
https://www.zdnet.com/article/over-60-million-records-exposed-in-wearable-fitness-tracking-data-breach-via-unsecured-database/
Today I’ve read the article "Over 60 million wearable, fitness tracking
records exposed via unsecured database". In the article was said that a database
containing over 60 million records related to wearable technology and fitness
services was left exposed online. That database belonged to the company
GetHealth. The database includes user information - some of which could be
considered confidential -- such as their names, dates of birth, weight, height,
gender, and GPS. When the company was notified, they did respond rapidly and the
system was secured within a matter of hours. I think that because of situations
like that users become victims of spam and cyberattacks. Sure it is a GetHealt
mistake, I hope nobody didn't manage to use the user's information.
https://voca.ro/1drffYZsmMXI
https://voca.ro/1d9vexl07G1A
1)de facto
De facto lifers make up almost half the state's life without parole population.
2)deserves special attention
Residues deserve special attention in the context of crop protection
3)derived from
To make matters worse, most plastic packaging is derived from non-renewables
such as petroleum.
· #1317
Maxim Sukhodolskiy (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:41)
Homework
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-07-aims-vr-healthcare.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1nIkYeourbBw
Today I've read the article "New report aims to improve VR use in healthcare
education". It tells us about a new report that could help improve how immersive
technologies such as Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) are used in
healthcare education and training has been published with significant input from
the University of Huddersfield. The report argues for greater standardization of
how to use immersive technologies in healthcare training and education. It is
important that research is driven by the needs of the user and existing evidence
rather than the technology. I think that this report will play a key role in
expanding the use of immersive technologies in healthcare education.
· #1316
Maxim Sukhodolskiy (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:40)
Classwork
Phrases of the day:
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1gNCq8kTr5gN
1) more specifically
More specifically, it highlighted the need for a precise framework for assessing
program impact and relevance.
2) initial stages of
Most of these groups are now in the initial stages of implementing their plans.
3) numerous examples
The Commission's report contains within it numerous examples of questionable
analysis.
Article:
https://phys.org/news/2021-03-gene-discovery-peaches-tolerate-climate.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jDpCTqwSCDP
Today I've read the article "Gene discovery may help peaches tolerate climate
stress". It tells us about the study made by Boyce Thompson Institute-led team.
In that study they examined the genomes of peach's wild relatives and
landraces—varieties that have adapted over a long time to specific local
conditions—from seven regions in China. They identified genes responsible for
peach's tolerance to multiple environmental factors, including cold, drought and
ultraviolet (UV-B) radiation levels at high altitudes. According to researchers`
words, this study could help people breed peach trees that grow in many
different and harsh environments, expanding peach's geographic range to new
regions.
· #1315
Oblanov Alex (AS-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:30)
ClassWork
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-algorithm-people-heartbeat.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19rZuKa5bjHD
Today I have read the article about a new algorithm in the field of healthcare.
It tells us that scientists conducted a study, as a result of which they
developed an algorithm that can identify a person by his heartbeat. For this,
electrocardiograms are used and five musical qualities are analyzed: dynamics,
rhythm, timbre, pitch and tonality, which are commonly used to characterize
audio files by applying them to the sound of a heartbeat. Thus, from these five
qualities, a combination of parameters is obtained, which is unique for each
person and has an accuracy rate of 96.6%.
I find this to be a very useful development, as fingerprint or iris scanning can
be ineffective due to physical injury.
Phrases of the day:
1)initial stages of
The initial stages of intergovernmental deliberations will need to be
expertized.
2)more specifically
The invention relates to transport engineering, more specifically to wheels for
railway vehicles.
3)numerous examples
There are numerous examples of why AS-211 is the best
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11AdHjW7X1Kq
· #1314
Tkachenko Danyil (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:29)
Independent work
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-02-fog-software-airlines-safe.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/14qG5UJCjOsm
Today I have read the article called "Fog detection software helps airlines keep
travelers safe". Fog and low stratus clouds over airports can create dangerous
travel conditions that result in costly delays and disrupted travel plans, so
scientists at the University of Wisconsin-Madison developed a new fog detection
software for the US National Weather Service. This software uses machine
learning techniques with near real-time data from weather satellites and issue
potential fog warnings. This product would help people and airlines to avoid
possible delays and effectively use their time. I think it is very useful
technology which happens behind the scenes.
· #1313
Tkachenko Danyil (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:28)
Classwork
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-successfully-four-legged-swarm-robots.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/14VXdqdeTMx9
Today I have read the article called "Researchers successfully build four-legged
swarm robots". As a robotics engineer, Yasemin Ozkan-Aydin, assistant professor
of electrical engineering at the University of Notre Dame, gets her inspiration
from biological systems. In research Ozkan-Aydin presents how she was able to
build multi-legged robots capable of maneuvering in challenging environments and
accomplishing difficult tasks collectively, mimicking their natural-world
counterparts. She used a 3D printer to create prototypes of four-legged robots
measuring 15 to 20 centimeters. I think this robots can help in various fields
such as search-and-rescue operations, space exploration, environmental
monitoring and etc.
Phrases of the day:
1. numerous examples
Using machine learning, the robot is trained to match form to function—which
object shapes facilitate a particular outcome—from numerous examples of everyday
objects.
2. initial stages of
Researchers discover the initial stages of the folding mechanism of membrane
proteins.
3. more specifically
More specifically, two counter-rotating vortices emerged in blue and white
contrast in the presence of 40 Hz sound.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1iySuMU8LZlk
· #1312
A. Stoyanova (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:22)
Homework
Today I've read the article"Adaptive cyber security decision support to prevent
cyber attacks". It tells us about maintaining the organization's level of
cybersecurity. Incredible progress in this area has been made by Great Britain.
I think Great Britain is the world leader in cybersecurity. Today experts are
actively trying to solve the problem of cyber attacks. In my opinion, it is
really very important. Information should always be safe. In the UK, experts are
drafting a system that will be more improved, but the country lacks
professionals.
I believe that in near future, cyberattacks will be less scary thanks to the
efforts of this country.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2017-06-cyber-decision.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19XdOgfAfrPP
· #1311
Dzuba Ivan (AC-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:22)
Homework
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-02-standalone-air-regions.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11Noj1AIVa79
Today I've read the article called "Standalone system produces water from the
air, even in desert regions". The technology work as a reverse air conditioner.
The World Health Organization estimates that about 13% of the world's population
will suffer from insufficient drinking water by 2025. Because of this,
researchers have developed a system that can produce water anywhere. In
addition, it helps people located far from the coast to avoid expensive water
transportation. In my opinion, these advantages of this system will make it very
popular in the future.
· #1310
Dzuba Ivan (AC-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:21)
Classwork
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-01-battery-electric-vehicles-option-cleaner.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/18cHMa4tQOia
Today I've read the article called "A switch to battery electric vehicles is the
best option for cleaner road transport, study finds". It tells us about the
advantages of battery electric vehicles over fuel-cell electric vehicles. They
have the greatest energy efficiency and can significantly reduce CO2 emissions,
but to use them we need to improve the grid and increase the availability of
charging stations. I think spreading battery electric vehicles will be a great
step to improve our future by reducing CO2 emissions.
Phrases of the day:
1) initial stages of
Some initial stages of the experiment were interesting.
2) numerous examples
That article consists of numerous examples.
3) more specifically
More specifically, that was a pretty girl with long, light legs.
https://voca.ro/1a99ANOg4bmU
· #1309
A. Stoyanova (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:21)
Classwork
Today I have read the article "Engineers develop robotic greeter to welcome new
arrivals". It tells us about an incredible development. The single purpose of
the robot is to greet people when it detects their presence. It has one orb that
it uses to greet people when they enter its field of vision. The idea behind the
welcome machine was to see if such a simple robot could elicit a human response
without the use of non-verbal cues such as eye contact.
In my opinion, it really causes pleasant emotions. I recommend reading the
article to find out how the robot was created and then tested.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2019-01-robotic-greeter.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13WXUnH1BVl6
Phrases of the day(https://voca.ro/12zEKiemzRFW):
1. initial stages of.
Currently, the scientific infrastructure in this area is in its initial stages
of development.
2. numerous examples.
However, behavioral research has uncovered numerous examples of altruistic
behavior in the animal kingdom.
3. more specifically.
More specifically, they are looking at layered systems of superconducting and
semiconducting materials.
· #1308
Yaroslav Khaluza (AC-211) Vorobyova E. V (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:19)
classwork
Title: https://phys.org/news/2022-06-nasa-ufos.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1iKy7VvkDHSs
Today I have read the article titled “NASA gets serious about UFOs”. The article
tells us about the beginning of the study of unknown flying objects with the
help of NASA.
For most of our lives, we believed that intelligent life originated only on
planet Earth. But with the help of research on different planets, we are no
longer so sure. It began with the study of various microbes on other planets
before the appearance of unknown objects in our sky.
Research of such objects is necessary as it is not known what can be expected
from them.
Phrases of the day
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1hSYYTmgr4B8
1) Initial stages of – All are in their initial stages of implementation or
renewal.
2) Numerous examples – The Commission's report contains within it numerous
examples of questionable analysis.
3) More specifically – More specifically, human resource indicators could be
given more emphasis.
· #1307
Novatskyi V., AS-211 (Grodska E.) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:15)
https://phys.org/news/2021-12-ground-technique-earthquakes.html
Classwork
Today I have read the article "Research into ground improvement technique ahead
of earthquakes". It says about a new method that allows scientists to predict
and create models to describe the effects of earthquakes. Also, this method
allows you to assess the scale of destruction. This is quite important,
especially for strategically important objects such as government buildings,
hospitals, skyscrapers, etc. This method is used to better position such
buildings so that in the event of an earthquake, losses are minimal. In the end,
I liked the article and would recommend it to my friends.
Phrases of the day:
1) numerous examples - численні приклади
Researchers also found NUMEROUS EXAMPLES of voluntary organizations using
creativity and ingenuity to innovate in response to the new challenges that the
pandemic brings
2) more specifically - більш детально
MORE SPECIFICALLY, sectarian identity in the Muslim world is often described as
a transnational matter, in which people understand themselves as being part of a
large divide spanning the Middle East and North Africa regions.
3) initial stages of - початкові стадії
While Africa is set to experience a population explosion, Europe is going
through the INITIAL STAGES OF a population collapse.
vocaroo Text: https://voca.ro/1fGEOo28HtDu
vocaroo Phrases of the day: https://voca.ro/1nF1LMWFFfz3
· #1306
Danylo Matviiuk (AC-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022)
Home work
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-06-life-venus.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/117UULXBeTrN
Review:
Today I have read the article about the atmosphere of Venus. Its title is "No
signs (yet) of life on Venus". For many years, scientists believed that life was
possible on Venus in its atmosphere. Researchers from the University of
Cambridge used a combination of biochemistry and atmospheric chemistry to test
the "life in the clouds" hypothesis, which astronomers have speculated about for
decades, and found that life cannot explain the composition of the Venusian
atmosphere.But scientists are not upset, because they are sure that they will
soon find possible conditions for the existence of life on this or other
planets.
· #1305
Danylo Matviiuk (AC-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 09:10)
Class work
Article: https://phys.org/news/2017-12-ways-big-society.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1gVmrB5b9Avc
Review:
Today I have read the article about big data systems. Its title is "Six ways
(and counting) that big data systems are harming society". There is growing
consensus that with big data comes great opportunity, but also great risk. But
these risks are not getting enough political and public attention, so this
article will tell you more about them. The author of the article describes all
the problems and the consequences that they may entail. I recommend this article
for everyone to read because I think that the article raises a very important
and interesting issue.
Phrases of the Day:
1) initial stages of: Currently, the scientific infrastructure in this area is
in its initial stages of development. -Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1gCeiMKfl9wO
2) more specifically: More specifically, they want to reconstruct rising
atmospheric oxygen levels, which began around 2.4 billion years ago, and their
effect on the seas. -Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1ejKbK2Iwkaq
3) numerous examples: The report contains numerous examples of how this reality
is ignored. -Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1dm17D985OaJ
· #1304
Kiforenko Rostislav AB-211(Borysenko) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 08:59)
Independent project
Today I have read the article "New method to produce chemically modified mRNA
developed".That article was about the experiment of scientists. The purpose of
which was to describe a novel method for the enzymatic production of synthetic
messenger RNA.
During the experiment, it was revealed that the new method was very powerful for
monitoring the introduction of mRNA into cells, and for monitoring and
influencing its spread at the cellular level as well as the efficiency of
information transcription. That opened up new possibilities to develop efficient
mRNA therapies—not only as vaccines, but also in cancer therapy.
In my opinion that article is extremely interesting. I think that the results of
the experiment satisfied that group of scholars.
https://phys.org/news/2022-03-method-chemically-mrna.html
https://voca.ro/17nNu1UbwVJJ
1.in other words
In other words, that was an adorable boy that was encountered in the valley.
2.digital version
Some digital version of that program was locked.
3.in principle
There was nothing to do with that experiment in principle.
https://voca.ro/1e4qwFNOU8ct
Class work
Today I have read the article "New research sheds light on complex genetic and
metabolic traits in plants". That article was about the experiment of
scientists. The purpose of which was to study the occurrence, nature and
evolution of plant BGCs.
During the experiment, the study suggested that by suppressing genetic
recombination chromosomal inversion might insulate clustered co-adapted genes
against dispersal. Their findings not only provided fundamental understanding of
how plant BGCs evolve, but also advanced prediction and identification of BGCs
in complex plant genomes.
In my opinion that article was extremely fantastic and wonderful. I consider
that it could be fascinating to each human being.
https://phys.org/news/2020-10-complex-genetic-metabolic-traits.html
https://voca.ro/1iEZEqwbiFMW
1.initial stages of
Some initial stages of the experiment were interesting.
2.numerous examples
That article consists of numerous examples.
3.more specifically
More specifically, that was a pretty girl with long, light legs.
https://voca.ro/18vwUJPW2Lmv
P.S. I have no debts, I send the additional comments.
· #1303
Gvozd O.V. to AD-211 (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 08:43)
Dear students!
This lesson is a good chance for you to post your debts. I am waiting for your
active work.
· #1302
Doroshuk Andrew AC-211 Grodska E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 08:42)
Homework
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-04-chrome-bug-reveal-user-history.html
Today I’ve read the article “Computer decodes continuous movement from brain
signals“. It tells us about a new technology.
For the first time ever, the intention of a continuous movement was able to be
read out from non-invasive brain signals. This success enables more natural and
non-invasive control of neuroprostheses to be carried out in real time.
The researchers have succeeded for the first time in controlling a robotic arm
purely by thought in real time in the usual non-invasive way. This was made
possible by decoding continuous movement intention from brain signals—something
previously impossible.
In my opinion, this technology will be used a lot in future.
https://voca.ro/1o1pxm9khwaB
· #1301
Doroshuk Andrew AC-211 Grodska E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 08:40)
Homework
https://medicalxpress.com/news/2011-10-required-scientists-precise-virtual.html
Today I’ve read the article “No hands required -- scientists achieve precise
control of virtual flight“. It tells us about a new technology.
Scientists have designed a novel, noninvasive system that allows users to
control a virtual helicopter using only their minds. The researchers have
created an EEG-based, noninvasive brain-computer interface that allowed users to
accurately and continually navigate a virtual helicopter simply by thinking
about where they wanted to craft to go.
The task required users to direct their helicopter through randomly positioned
rings in three-dimensional space (videos of the task available); these targets
were reached successfully 85% of the time.
Much of the previous work in this field required invasive treatments that
allowed for measurement of intracranial activity, but this new approach employs
EEG in the form of a cap on the user's head.
In my opinion, this technology will be popular in future.
https://voca.ro/1iSBt7nwaer8
· #1300
Doroshuk Andrew AC-211 Grodska E. (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 08:39)
Class work
https://phys.org/news/2017-11-malaysia-probes-leak-mn-users.html
Today I’ve read the article “Malaysia probes leak of 46 mn phone users' data“.
It tells us about a data leak.
Malaysia is investigating an attempt to sell details of more than 46 million
mobile phone subscribers that were leaked online in a massive data breach, a
minister said Wednesday.
The data was from 46.2 million phone subscribers and included addresses and
identity card numbers.
The breach was originally reported by local technology website after
unidentified individuals offered the phone data, from several telecoms
companies, and other personal information for sale on a public forum on the
site.
Communications Minister said police and the country's internet regulator were
looking into the case.
In my opinion, this investigation will help us to make our computers safer.
Phrases:
initial stages of
A new report by researchers at The Australian National University (ANU) shows
the number of available research jobs plummeted during the initial stages of the
COVID-19 pandemic.
Numerous examples
There are numerous examples of data breaches in recent years.
More specifically
More specifically, they are looking at layered systems of superconducting and
semiconducting materials.
Review: https://voca.ro/1lUlOKcJS5e8
Phrases: https://voca.ro/1QJrFdBvvGJd
· #1299
Chumachenko Mykhail AI-213 (Kudinova)(debts) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 00:20)
Exam topic #10 (Quality and reliability of software)
The quality and reliability of software solutions directly depends on the
process of their development, testing and the level of the company that creates
them. The reliability of software solutions is checked by special people, they
are called testers. The quality of the final result and the number of bugs that
users will receive at the output depend on them. The reliability of the software
is also checked by security experts who are looking for potential threats for
external hacking or data loss. There is also a special program called
antiviruses that monitor these parameters manually.
—Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lvyeek9IWBh
Exam topic #11 (History of computer software)
Firstly software was developed as a core for a memory of stored-program digital
computers for execution by the processor. Software is a recent development in
human history, and it is fundamental to the Information Age. Alan Turing is
credited with being the first person to come up with a theory for software in
1935, which led to the two academic fields of computer science and software
engineering.The first generation of software for early stored-program digital
computers in the late 1940s had its instructions written directly in binary
code, generally written for mainframe computers. Later, the development of
modern programming languages alongside the advancement of the home computer
would greatly widen the scope and breadth of available software.
—Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/17zZo9rSB4mb
Exam topic #13 (What is the difference between CLI and GUI?)
GUI lets a user interact with the device/system with the help of graphical
elements, like windows, menus, icons, etc. The CLI, on the other hand, lets a
user interact with their device/system with the help of various commands. Some
OS provide their users with only CLI, while some offer both CLI and GUI. Most of
the time you work with the GUI and only software developers use the CLI. The
second option is more complex, but nevertheless allows access to extensive
functionality not available to standard GUI users.
—Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1mCJcbNOJdxA
Exam topic #15 (What is Word processing)
Word processor, computer program used to write and revise documents, compose the
layout of the text, and preview on a computer monitor how the printed copy will
appear. Word processors facilitate writing and editing, especially with their
ability to copy and move text, their built-in dictionaries to check spelling,
and their grammar checkers. Other common features include a wide choice of
typographic fonts and sizes, various paragraph and page layouts, tools for
finding and replacing strings of characters, and word counts. Modern word
processors also have many features once reserved for desktop publishing systems,
such as table creation and importation of graphic images.
—Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19E7uRBDudsm
· #1298
Chumachenko Mykhail AI-213 (Kudinova)(debts) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 00:20)
Exam topic #1 (Software industry)
The software industry consists of such areas as software development, sales and
support. These are any software solutions that can be installed on your computer
and used for various purposes, such as training, software development,
information retrieval, database analysis, and so on. Without this industry, it
is impossible to use such common devices for our life as a computer, a tablet, a
phone, and all similar smart devices. The software industry is fundamental in
our life today is the future of our civilization.
—Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1WikdtNqtf7r
Exam topic #4 (A desktop and a laptop-advantages and disadvantages)
Today, popular desktop smart devices such as laptops and PC are abbreviated as
PCs. The main difference in them lies in power and autonomy. While a PC allows
you to do high-performance computing and perform power-intensive tasks on an
ongoing basis, a laptop fits compactly into any backpack and thus allows you to
mobilely perform simple tasks such as editing photos, searching the Internet and
keeping correspondence. To the minuses of a PC, you can add the high cost of the
device compared to a laptop and the inability to move it with you.
—Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1m2AmPBBQdeg
Exam topic #6 (The evolution of operating system)
The evolution of operating systems began back in the forties of the XX century,
when the first computers running on CD-roms were created. Further, in the
Eighties, the first device was introduced with an operating system that is
convenient for ordinary users, the name is Macintosh and the Mac OS operating
system. To date, the industry is overflowing with various players, for example,
Windows Linux MacOS, and absolutely anyone has the right to manage these
operating systems today because the interface has been simplified as much as
possible. Development of the operating systems continues to date, the industry
is highly competitive.
—Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1fTRdlYZQnGE
Exam topic #7 (Device drivers)
Device drivers are special software that allows you to access programs, external
sources of data reception. Programs and drivers are installed both on computers
and on peripheral electronics, for example, printers, mice, scanners. Driver
programs are also used to communicate with the computer and vice versa, which
allows the machine to understand each other and bypass the human interface.
Programs and drivers are present in almost any smart modern device, and life
would be much more difficult without them.
—Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1mSHmcL5T0HZ
· #1297
Chumachenko Mykhail AI-213 (Kudinova)(debts) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 00:19)
5.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-technology-smart-cars-x-ray-vision.html
Today I have read an article "New technology gives smart cars 'X-ray' vision,
detecting hidden pedestrians, cyclists". This article is about how an Australian
scientist created an algorithm that allows an autonomous vehicle to detect and
respond to pedestrians in the distance. This algorithm was developed for buses
for light vehicles and for trucks, and scientists conducted tests as a result of
which they were able to prove the effectiveness of the method on a Honda car.
Everything works on the basis of lidar, which collects data and the neural
network processes them. The algorithm plans to improve soon to release in the
first series of autonomous vehicles. I liked the article and would recommend it
to my friends.
—Vocaroo https://voca.ro/1dT1im2UVWCO
6.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-ai-based-technology-clearer-plankton-deep.html
Today I have read an article"Researchers develop AI-based technology for clearer
plankton observation in deep ocean". This article is about how scientists from
China invented an algorithm that allows you to observe plankton with high
accuracy. Initially, the problem is that due to the refraction of light and the
deep habitat of animals, the camera does not allow you to get the right quality
that allows you to study the planton. Scientists have made an algorithm that,
using machine learning, increases the quality of images, which greatly
simplifies the process of observing a pontoon in the ocean. I would recommend
this study to my friends, I liked it.
—Vocaroo https://voca.ro/1bM4HTsu977K
7. https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-machine-blackouts-storms.html
Today I have read an article "Machine learning helps to predict blackouts caused
by storms". This article is about how Ph.D. Roope Tervo invented an algorithm
that allows, based on data collected by meteorologists, to predict areas where
the power will be turned off as a result of a storm. Such disasters affect 4
billion people and took 1.2 million lives in 2000-2019 alone. The usual weather
forecast cannot cope with these, so the scientist decided to invent his own
algorithm. In the future, it will also help predict train delays due to weather
conditions and help people better understand where to be at the moment if there
is a storm near you. I liked the article, I will recommend it to my friends
—Vocaroo https://voca.ro/1h1j05drXgoB
8.
https://techxplore.com/news/2018-01-mathematical-revolutionise-site-productivity.html
Today I have read an article Mathematical model could revolutionize construction
site productivity"". This article is about how Laura Flores invented a computer
model that will save construction companies a huge amount of money and time in
the near future. Based on the mathematical model, the program can better
distribute the number of workers on the job site, referring to the individual
quality of each of the people. Laura is already working on applying this
algorithm for the first time on one of the construction sites and we will be
able to see the result of the work in the near future. I liked the article, I
recommend it to my friends.
—Vocaroo https://voca.ro/15oEscIoTrfx
· #1296
Chumachenko Mykhail AI-213 (Kudinova)(debts) (Wednesday, 15 June 2022 00:19)
1.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-scientists-method-disease-biomarkers-high.html
Today I have read an article "Computer scientists develop method for identifying
disease biomarkers with high accuracy". Scientists have invented a new way to
search for diseases using a neural network. Experts from the University of
Waterlase Charrington School have achieved 98% detection of peptide bonds at the
onset of the disease. This meant that the clients of the hospital would now be
able to receive the necessary treatment more quickly and spend additional funds
on this. Before this algorithm, there were still algorithms, but they were much
slower and not exactly the same because they were based on the analysis of
protein structures and skin samples. Scientists plan to further develop the
project and in the future a version for public use is already ready done. I
think this article is quite interesting I would recommend to friends.
—Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1k45bUKOqXe8
2. https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-field-lab-debuts-solidlight-high.html
Today I have read an article "Light Field Lab debuts SolidLight – a high
resolution holographic display". This is an article about how lightleap
developed the world's highest resolution display and presented it recently. For
several years the company has been working on the creation of a holographic
display. This is the one that seems realistic to us and finally presented it in
Silicon Valley. It is said to be the highest resolution display in the world and
consists of segments each of which is 16 and 10,000 pixels wide and high. It's
so high quality that you can't separate individual pixels, which creates an
immersive effect. The developers plan to make the display more interesting and
will present the finished full version in a year. I would recommend this article
to my friends
—Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1emnLHtdaWt0
3.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-successfully-four-legged-swarm-robots.html
Today I have read an article "Researchers successfully build four-legged swarm
robots". This article is about how a robot designer invented robots that work in
a flock. Each of the robots is like an ant it has four legs it is small it has a
receiver and it is controlled individually by each of the other robots and also
they control each other which creates a centralized consciousness. With this,
robots can move around obstacles in space and reach a point whose value is
initially set by the user. The developers plan to reduce the size of the robots
from 12mm to 8mm and make it possible to 3D print them. I will definitely
recommend this article to my friends.
—Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lIZuh4RWizu
4. https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-deepdraper-technique-people.html
Today I have read an article "DeepDraper: A technique that predicts how clothes
would look on different people". This article is about how inventors from TCS
Research in India made a trainable algorithm that predicts how clothes will look
on different people. With the help of the algorithm, before buying clothes in an
online store, people can virtually try them on themselves and understand whether
they like it or not. For a long time, people have been using 3D visualization
for an individual approach to choosing clothes, but this algorithm will allow
you to do it faster and more accurately. This article is interesting, I would
recommend it to my friends.
—Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1h4s9NCnA5YA
· #1295
Tamara Kudinova (Tuesday, 14 June 2022 20:03)
To Nikita Novikov, AI-213. All the tasks you've performed (debts included) are done properly and can be positively assessed, Nikita, thanks. I wish you could do them in time, still it is good you've passed all your debts, it's a good piece of work: better late than never. Best wishes.
· #1294
Lebedeva E. (Tuesday, 14 June 2022 17:31)
To Khalilov Irshad AC-213 Thanks for the comment. keep working.
· #1293
Khalilov Irshad AC-213(Lebedeva O.V.) (Tuesday, 14 June 2022 14:08)
Текст:
Whether a computer could ever pass for a living thing is one of the key
challenges for researchers in the field of Artificial Intelligence. There have
been vast advancements in AI since Alan Turing first created what is now called
the Turing Test—whether a machine could exhibit intelligent behavior equivalent
to, or indistinguishable from, that of a human. However, machines still struggle
with one of the fundamental skills that is second nature for humans and other
life forms: lifelong learning
Озвучка:
https://voca.ro/1fAd1RgNTrZ0
Слова дня:
https://voca.ro/1ipizeQcnY6l
https://voca.ro/11xLhRusOcql
https://voca.ro/15JyEAnuQSNT
· #1292
Khalilov Irshad AC-213(Lebedeva O.V.) (Tuesday, 14 June 2022 13:50)
Debt
Текст:
I would like to tell about machine learning, Learning control algorithms,
especially in combination with machine learning, enable the development of
intelligent controllers that learn automatically from the abundance of available
data, enabling an excellent trade-off between accuracy, speed, and cost.
Intelligent control methods are essential to keep up with the increasing
performance demands of next-generation high-tech systems, ranging from
high-speed printing, astronomy, and health-care applications to the
semiconductor back-end, while at the same time also pushing for lower costs.
Озвучка:
https://voca.ro/1ok7IzpZjhn8
Слова дня:
https://voca.ro/1ipizeQcnY6l
https://voca.ro/11xLhRusOcql
https://voca.ro/15JyEAnuQSNT
· #1291
Tomenko M.G. to Svyrydov Illya AD-212 (Tuesday, 14 June 2022 12:31)
Well done. Thank you.
· #1290
Tomenko M.G. to AC-213 (Tuesday, 14 June 2022 12:30)
To
Timur Goncharuk AC-213
Ruslan Balzhik AC-213
Way to go! Thanks for your good work.
· #1289
Hornostaev Vitaliy AS-215 (Gvozd) (Tuesday, 14 June 2022 11:58)
Today i have read the article about the opto-ionic effect that may increase
performance of fuel cells and lithium-ion batteries.
A research team led by Jennifer Rupp of the Technical University of Munich has
now shown for the first time that light can be used to increase the mobility of
ions and improve the performance of devices that depend on the high mobility of
ions in order to work properly, such as Lithium-ion batteries, fuel cells and
many others.
I think that this is a very important research, because it showed that
illumination of ceramic materials for fuel cells and possibly for batteries in
the future can significantly increase ion mobility
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-opto-ionic-effect-fuel-cells-lithium-ion.html
Voice:https://voca.ro/1aDMXN0CbGOK
1. In terms of the creation of man, Hindus and Jews have considerable
disagreement.
2. These tools have conduct research on a number of issues that are important to
society.
3. Until now, the question of the number of books of this work controversial
question.
· #1288
Hornostaev Vitaliy AS-215 (Gvozd) (Tuesday, 14 June 2022 11:58)
Today I have read the article "AI tool can distinguish between a conspiracy
theory and a true conspiracy".This article tells about machine intelligence that
is able to detect conspiracies.It is possible to distinguish between conspiracy
theories and true conspiracies by using machine learning tools to graph the
elements and connections of a narrative. These tools could form the basis of an
early warning system to alert authorities to online narratives that pose a
threat in the real world.The culture analytics group at the University of
California has developed an automated approach to determining when conversations
on social media reflect the telltale signs of conspiracy theorizing.This
development is very useful and is used in the disclosure and prevention of
various types of conspiracies.
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-ai-tool-distinguish-conspiracy-theory.html
Voice:https://voca.ro/1ifM3EiIXDaF
1. In terms of the creation of man, Hindus and Jews have considerable
disagreement.
2. These tools have conduct research on a number of issues that are important to
society.
3. Until now, the question of the number of books of this work controversial
question.
· #1287
Svyrydov Illya AD-212 (Tomenko) debt 06/05/22 c/w + h/w (Tuesday, 14 June 2022 11:35)
Classwork
Today I read the article "Amazon unveils 'Jetsons'-like roaming robot for the
home," from which I learned about the creation of a new robot from Amazon called
Astra. Astra is a home assistant that can check to see if you've left the stove
on when you're not home or send out an alarm. The robot uses cameras and sensors
to navigate and avoid obstacles. The robot is priced at just $1,000, and Amazon
says it will sell a huge number of copies soon. I think this development will
make people's daily lives much easier, and I think inventions like this are the
beginning of something new and important.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-amazon-unveils-jetsons-like-roaming-robot.html
https://voca.ro/12yAe8kJNNcs
Phrases of the day
What have you been doing today? In other words, why the hell didn't you do
anything I asked?
Our devices are all digital, but someday we will nostalgic for them as well as
for analog receivers that now have digital analogs...
Everything that happens to me is, in fact, very predictable. In principle, I
didn't expect anything else.
https://voca.ro/17XdzM4OonD2
Homework
Today I have read an article called "Uncovering clues to the regulation of
mitochondria production in aging cells". This article tells us about diseases
and allergies. Many age-related diseases share a common feature: the
mitochondria of cells begin to malfunction. While the cause is not known, Buck
Institute scientists have discovered a new mechanism of how mitochondria start
to go wrong, which opens new doors for researchers to explore how to begin to
fix the problem.
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-uncovering-clues-mitochondria-production-aging.html
https://voca.ro/14EHk9F5tVaw
· #1286
Svyrydov Illya AD-212 (Tomenko) debt 20.05.22 c/w + h/w (Tuesday, 14 June 2022 11:25)
Classwork:
I have read the article "Recommendation algorithms that work on Amazon, Netflix
can also improve satellite imagery." This article tells us about algorithms that
help consumers decide what to watch online or what to buy. Not only can they
predict customer habits, they can help satellites see the Earth better,
according to a Rutgers study. Optical satellites lose sight of the Earth's
surface when it's covered in clouds, which is why, in my opinion, researchers
have long relied on inaccurate instruments to fill in blind spots, especially
along coastlines. I believe this study is helpful. I also want to say that it
was fascinating to read the article about it.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-algorithms-power-amazon-netflix-satellite.html
https://voca.ro/1j2vrIR7tNdN
Phrases of the day.
I passed the exam, in other words, I'm cool!
Have you ever thought that everything that is now replaced by digital versions,
once never existed?
The day went well, and in principle, I can say thank you to everyone who helped
me today.
https://voca.ro/16KWJxYA3lfr
Homework.
Today I've read the article "Nonprogrammers are building more of the world's
software: A computer scientist explains 'no-code'".This article is about no-code
programming.
The difference between no-code programming and conventional programming is that
no-code programming doesn't require knowledge of a programming language and
debugging. The principle of operation is to add elements in the final form, and
not in the form of code. Such programming is widely used in the creation of
websites, applications or simple video games, and can also play a big role in AI
training.
In my opinion, development in this area will make it easier to create simple
projects, which will give time to create more serious ones.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-nonprogrammers-world-software-scientist-no-code.html
https://voca.ro/1ahsrpm6uOI7
· #1285
Svyrydov Illya AD-212 (Tomenko) debt 03.06.22 c/w + h/w (Tuesday, 14 June 2022 11:16)
Classwork:
Today I have read an article titled "Computer simulation brings us closer to
schools of fishlike underwater research drones". Skoltech researchers have used
a 3D simulation to show that small fish swimming in a school can sense the
position and tail beat of their neighbors as water pressure variation on the
side of their bodies. Understanding group motion of fish is useful for
predicting their migration and designing aquatic research robots that mimic fish
behavior either for the energy-saving benefits of moving in a group or to blend
in with the ocean creatures they are studying. In fact, there is an emerging
trend in robotics that will increasingly see modular designs of smaller robots
working in groups, or swarms.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-simulation-closer-schools-fishlike-underwater.html
https://voca.ro/1j87CJV5VBdN
Phrases of the day.
In other words, the situation has stabilized.
The digital version of analog instruments is always faster.
Basically everything is going according to plan.
https://voca.ro/1e9cNQb5jmdJ
Homework:
Today I have read an article called "PilotDiscovery of high-speed moving plasma
turbulence that outpaces the movement of heat". This article tells us about new
discoveries and plasma. In order to achieve a fusion power plant, it is
necessary to stably confine a plasma of more than 100 million degrees Celsius in
a magnetic field and maintain it for a long time. A research group led by
Assistant Professor Naoki Kenmochi, using measuring instruments developed,
discovered for the first time that turbulence moves faster than heat when heat
escapes in plasmas in the Large Helical Device (LHD).
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-discovery-high-speed-plasma-turbulence-outpaces.html
https://voca.ro/178zikXQqBzS
· #1284
Istratii Nikita (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Tuesday, 14 June 2022 09:58)
Topics (6-10):
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1iCaZjNnICtb
Extreme programming:
In extreme programming every contributor to the project is an integral part of
the whole teams. The teams forms around a business representative called "The
Custumer" who sits with the team and works with them daily. Extreme programming
teams use a simple form of planning and tracking to decide what should be done
next and a predict when the project will be done. Focused on the business value,
The team produce software in the series of small fully integrated realises to
pass all the tests the Customer has defined. Extreme programmers work together
in pairs and as a group
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/157RndIEFtAT
Genetic Programming:
Genetic programming is an automated method for creating a working computer
program from a high-level problem statement of a problem. Genetic programming
starts from a high-level statement of “what needs to be done” and automatically
creates a computer program to solve the problem. It was derived from the model
of biological evolution. Programs are ‘bred’ through continuous improvement of
an initially random population of programs. Improvements are made possible by
stochastic variation of programs and selection according to prespecified
criteria for judging the quality of a solution. Among these areas is robotics
and the control of behavior, both of real and virtual agents.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1fmYR6gMvDom
Language paradigm categories:
A programming paradigm is a set of ideas and concepts that define the style of
writing computer programs and the approach to programming. The main categories
are object-oriented programming and imperative programming.
Object-oriented programming is based on the representation of the program as a
set of interacting objects, each of which is an instance of a certain class.
For imperative programming, it is typical that the source code of the program
contains instructions that must be executed strictly sequentially, and the data
obtained by executing previous instructions can be read from memory by
subsequent instructions.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1gZA7zKdOecA
Multi-paradigm programming:
About thirty years ago there were only two types of programming
langueges,object-oriented and functional.In the 1990s a new era began,we have
witnessed the emergence of hybrid programming languages, that combine functional
and object-oriented functions.For example C++,everyone think that it is
object-oriented language,but this is not true.C++ comes from C, a procedural
language,and then was added object-orienter functions,and C++ is considered like
hybrid language.So,we can say that multi-paradigm programming is programming by
using hybrid language.From my point of view,hybrid languages has made life
easier for many programmers and continues to do so.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/14lI7338qLsc
There are many software development models, and they are all unique and unusual
in their own way. For example, the waterfall model is a phased development
process. Such stages as "Requirements", "Design", "Implementation",
"Verification" and so on smoothly pass from each other. If the client needs to
add or change something, the waterfall model starts from the beginning and
smoothly goes down through all the stages like a waterfall. Most programming
teams use this model when doing large projects because it allows, for example,
to return to previous versions of projects without damage or to compare the
original customer order and the final one.
· #1283
Vorobyova E. to АС-211 (Monday, 13 June 2022 19:26)
To
Khalyuza, Sukhodolskiy, Stoyanova, Sobolev, Tkachenko, Yanbergs, Istratiy
I am thankful for your active participation in this language work. Well done.
· #1282
Vorobyova E. to АИ-215 (Monday, 13 June 2022 19:22)
For
Palamarchuk, Lisishin, Horchinskiy and Korchakovskiy
Great work, students! Thank you.
· #1281
Ruslan Balzhik AC-213 (Tomenko) (Monday, 13 June 2022 17:35)
Exam Topic #6. The computer technology in the criminal cases of
financial-banking sphere
Electronic systems and information support today is one of the foundations of
the banking business. They usually perform real-time control of various
transactions, electronic payment systems and customer communications, but this
system is not completely reliable and is subject to hacking.
The range of criminal activities is wide: from cracking personal passwords and
writing off money from accounts to launching computer viruses and destroying
data arrays.
On average, a third of all banks in the world have experienced hacks and viruses
in order to harm them or steal funds. But modern cybersecurity methods reliably
protect banks from electronic hacks.
We need to do this step in order to avoid difficulties
I want this book in a somewhat copies
He will explain this in greater detail later
https://voca.ro/16R5Owfj4deZ
· #1280
Timur Goncharuk AC-213 ( Tomenko ) (Monday, 13 June 2022 17:14)
https://phys.org/news/2017-02-benefits-publishes-recognition-affects.html
Today i have read an article called "Who benefits from praise? Researcher
publishes study on how recognition affects motivation".
The researchers conducted an experiment with a cohort of more than 300 first-ear
students in the Netherland who attended microeconomics tutorials.The top 30%
students in 8 randomly chosen groups were unexpectedly praised for their
performance.These students did not perform the best compared to groups that did
not praise students.Moreover the student who were not praised in the groups in
which the experiment was conducted improved their results.
As for me, this experiment can bring us closer to understanding the human
psyche.
Phrases of the day:
1)in a somewhat
His strength exceeds in a somewhat times than that a human.
2)in greater detail
We can explore this in greater detail in this website.
3)in oreder to avoid
In order to avoid conflict you have to think what are you going to say.
speaking:https://voca.ro/1f7b4by9Owph
· #1279
Nikita Alexeenko AM-211 (Andreikova) (Monday, 13 June 2022 14:22)
Today i have read the article: "How the brain controls the voice". This article
is about a study by the Institute of Cell Biology and Neurology at Goethe
University on the association of brain activity with voice in Seba's
short-tailed bats. Bats are guided by the terrain emits ultrasonic noise.
However, bats also use their voice in a slightly deeper frequency range to
communicate. The scientists identified a group of nerve cells whose activity
preceded vocalizations and, through computer analysis, were able to determine
whether the bat would produce echolocation or communication vocalizations. I
think this research can help understand even the human brain.
Link: https://phys.org/news/2020-03-brain-voice.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1aTW2ihdCe6s
1. in a somewhat
Events in the quantum world happen in a somewhat different way.
2. in order to avoid
In order to avoid health problems, we are engaged in prevention.
3. in greater detail
We will discuss this topic in greater detail next time.
Exam topic #19
Language processors.
A programming language processor is a general term that can refer to anything
that converts code from one computer language to another. A program written in a
high-level language is called a source program. The 3 different types of
translators are usually the following: compiler, interpreter and assembler. The
compiler and interpreter are translators used to convert a high-level
programming language to a low-level one. An assembler is a translator used to
translate assembly language into machine language. Assembler is difficult to
understand because it is a low level language. I think translators are generally
used to make it easier for the programmer to write code.
Voice: https://voca.ro/19kBT0F54gdg
· #1278
Istratii Nikita (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 14:02)
Topics (1-5):
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1eCaEf8OBUK7
Software:
All the programs we use are called software. To clarify the situation, I have to
give some classification. There are two main software classes, it is application
software and system software. Application software is a class of programs, which
are used in certain subject areas, while system software is used only for the
correct work of computer or computer-like systems. For example, an operating
system is a system program, and Photoshop is an application. To add, software is
developed by software engineers. Finally, all of these two types are important
for our everyday work.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1kcXiFJyBZGO
Software expertise:
Software expertise is carried out in order to check the operability of a
software object and its compatibility with the hardware and software installed
on a given computer system in order to establish the authenticity of a software
product. Another task of software expertise is to check the compliance of
actually implemented software products with the terms of reference and the
contract. It is necessary to determine the causes of software disruption;
evaluation of the cost and quality of software; determining changes to the
program, authenticity software product.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1fUCjBXZLD4s
Computing cloud:
Nowadays, with that big amount of information, it is somtimes almost impossible
to storage all this on your device. To deal this problem some companies provide
big variety of computing services, like servers, storage, databases, networking,
software, analytics, and intelligence over the Internet. The reason to use all
this is: better structuring information to make it more understandable, using at
once information from different devices, with one big database there will be
better communication inside working group and offcourse computing cloud is
quicker. This technology has become indispensable in the modern world of
technology.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1en7nHxLdkcD
A universal memory device:
In computing, memory is termed as a device that is used to temporarily or
permanently store information on the computer device which is determined by the
user. According to the current trend of innovation and the birth of notable
inventions, 2022 will necessitate a new memory invention to fill the space of
big data. Universal Memory would require not just one common feature of a memory
type, but many of them, each with its own set of unique features.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1nThCpRhDye5
Tactics of search of the computer information:
Finding computer resources is more effective if you can "talk" to computer
systems. Connecting to these systems requires knowledge of certain basic search
methods. Since these methods are very important to get good search results, you
should take the time to understand them and use them. They will significantly
improve search results in information services and when searching the Internet.
Each time you start using a new computer resource, look for tips that will tell
you which of these search methods are available on the resource and how to apply
them to the specific resource you are using.
· #1277
Drozhzhyna I to Yavorsyi Nikita,AI-214 (Monday, 13 June 2022 11:34)
I appreciate your work, thank you.
· #1276
Drozhzhyna I to Andrienko Vladimir (AI-214) (Monday, 13 June 2022 11:31)
Thank you for your active work. Your comment is good.
· #1275
Drozhzhina I to Shepelev Danil AI-214 (Monday, 13 June 2022 11:28)
Thank you, well written
· #1274
Drozhzhyna I to Samsonov Vitaliy AI-214 (Monday, 13 June 2022 11:24)
Thank you for your work, it’s good but your essay is too big. Please write 100 words only.
· #1273
Drozhzhyna I to Kirlan Mykhailo AI-214 (Monday, 13 June 2022 11:21)
Well done, thank you.
· #1272
Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 11:15)
To
Seredniak Kiril (AC-211)
Well done. #1254
· #1271
Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022)
To
Rudashevskiy Dmytro (AC-211)
#1250,1253
Your commentary is quite interesting and informative, the tasks Phrases of the
day were performed correctly.
· #1270
Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 11:12)
To
Doroshuk Andrew AC-211
#1247,1255,1263
Well done, thank you.
· #1269
Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 11:10)
To
Novikov Vitaliy (AC-211)
#1243,1244,1248
Thank you for your comment on the article and audio recording and exam topics
· #1268
Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 11:07)
To
Dzuba Ivan (AC-211)
#1240,1242
Thanks for your comments, voice messages and work with the phrases.
· #1267
Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 11:06)
To
Oblanov Alex (AS-211)
#1237,1249
Thank you for the comments and work with the phrases. I appreciate it. Keep on
working.
· #1266
Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 11:04)
To
Novatskyi V., AS-211
#1221,1236
Thank you for your comment on the article and for your work. It is nice that you
do it regularly.
· #1265
Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 11:02)
To
Liakhovetskyi Michael (AC-211)
#1214,1219
Your task is complete, informative and interesting. Well done.
· #1264
Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 11:00)
To
Danylo Matviiuk (AC-211)
#1198,1206
Thank you for your active work, well done.
· #1263
Doroshuk Andrew AC-211 Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 11:00)
Homework
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-google-chrome-feature-speech-videos.html
Today I’ve read the article “Google Chrome's new Live Caption feature will
transcribe speech in videos“. It tells us about a new technology.
First introduced in 2019, Google Chrome's Live Caption accessibility feature
offers real-time captions for audio playing on both Pixel and non-Pixel phones.
The main benefits of this feature arise for hearing impaired users as well as
users who simply wish to watch a video without audio. Furthermore, not only does
the tool allow users to view videos without sound for their own convenience, it
also permits the viewer to avoid disturbing others nearby with audio.
Until recently, this tool has only been available on Android phones, but Google
is now releasing Live Caption for its Chrome browser.
In my opinion, these technology will be popular in future.
https://voca.ro/1nhqx2E0dmKm
· #1262
Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:58)
To
Vinyarskiy V. (AS-211)
#1182,1185
I have read your tasks, they are quite correct and informative.
· #1261
Sophie Korenkovska AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:47)
Researchers conducted the effect of global temperature on human sleep. As it
turned out with higher temperature, it affected the quality of sleep in a bad
way. As we know, healthy and sound sleep, improves the quality of immunity,
restores our energy, and psychological well-being. Poor sleep has a strong
impact on our productivity throughout the day. Researchers have found that for a
more comfortable and restful sleep, a slightly cool or normal temperature is
more beneficial than a temperature above 25°C. Many people I know are more
comfortable sleeping at 19-20°C
https://voca.ro/1ef6F5ql6TGT
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/sleep-quality-may-decline-as-global-temperatures-continue-to-rise#Sleep-quality-and-temperatures
· #1260
Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:46)
To
Alex Osadchuk (AS-211)
(Debt) Accepted
· #1259
Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:44)
To
Illia Pasieka AS211
Thank you, your tasks are quite correct
· #1258
Sophie Korenkovska AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:44)
In 2022, a new Monkeypox outbreak began. This virus is native to Africa and is transmitted from human to animal, through bites, wounds, etc. Countries in Europe, the U.S. and Australia have already recorded cases of people sickened by Monkeypox outbreak. People who have contracted the disease say they have visited tropical parts of Africa and had contact with animals there. The virus is transmitted through blood and sexual intercourse. Those who become ill complain of fatigue, rashes and fever. The incubation period for smallpox is from 5 to 21 days.
· #1257
Sophie Korenkovska AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:40)
You
can often meet a person with some kind of allergy and not give it any
importance. But in fact, people with allergies often suffer not only physically,
but also mentally. People with allergies may be more prone to psychological
disorders like depression or anxiety. Allergy sufferers during the blooming
season, may not go outside for weeks or even open a window to ventilate. It is
common that people are not helped by anti-allergy medications. Right now, one in
5 people in America has allergies, which is clearly not positive.
https://voca.ro/12HJtqVGSWg1
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/allergies-what-is-their-hidden-impact-on-mental-health
· #1256
Sophie Korenkovska AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:39)
15
Health, both physical and mental, greatly affects our pace of work and various
areas of life. The human being is not a robot, everyone should have a rest in a
day, and in particular a healthy and sound sleep. At the moment of sleep, our
body and brain are completely relaxed and unloaded, so after a healthy sleep, we
feel a burst of strength and energy. Overwork also affects our mood and working
day. Frequent overexertion can cause a decrease in immunity, mood, productivity,
etc. It is better to do everything gradually than all at once.
https://voca.ro/1mhcYyA5d3Ij
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/can-overwork-kill-you#How-overwork-and-stress-impact-health
· #1255
Doroshuk Andrew AC-211 Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:33)
Homework
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-04-chrome-bug-reveal-user-history.html
Today I’ve read the article “The enduring appeal of analogue in a digital world
“. It tells us about IoT.
Everyday objects with network connections that can collect and share data or be
remotely controlled – the Internet of Things (IoT) – promise to transform the
way we interact with the world around us by fusing the physical and digital into
what is gradually being referred to as "phygital".
As an example, take the new camera by Polaroid. The camera updates the original
instant-print Polaroid film camera to a digital camera with built-in printer
that is also network-connected to share images directly to social media sites.
The hybridisation of physical and digital elements can be found in other fields,
such as in video games and toys. In fact, physical game pieces are becoming a
popular addition to traditional ones and mobile digital gaming.
In my opinion, these technologies will be popular in future.
https://voca.ro/1mH2TxiXEHHw
· #1254
Seredniak Kiril (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:33)
Class-work
Review on “Study: In most cases entities behind Renewable Energy Certificates
are not doing much for the climate”
Audio: https://voca.ro/1bVqAydhO18Q
Source:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-cases-entities-renewable-energy-certificates.html
I have read the article about that in most cases entities behind Renewable
Energy Certificates are not doing much for the climate.
A team of researchers at Concordia University reports that many companies'
environmental claims are exaggerated due to their reliance on the purchase of
Renewable Energy Certificates that do not represent as much mitigation as they
claim. In their study of publicly available documents from 115 large companies
they are recommending changes to rules governing emissions by large entities.
In my opinion, this study is very important, because it reveals that many
companies hide their environmental impact, which means that there have to be
some changes to rules governing emissions by those corporations.
Phrases of the day
In order to avoid: In order to avoid the formation of flammable and explosive
gas when hydrogen is mixed with air, the hydrogen sensors need to be able to
quickly detect leaks.
Source: https://phys.org/news/2019-04-world-fastest-hydrogen-sensor-pave.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/1etcn9UHBoR0
In a somewhat: Officials say the lessons of those withering years have left the
state in a somewhat better position.
Source:
https://phys.org/news/2021-04-drought-southern-california-pain-northern.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/19GyhVASukLL
In greater detail: The company has published today a first blog post of a
four-part series that will analyze the Carbanak source code in greater detail.
Source:
https://www.zdnet.com/article/source-code-of-carbanak-trojan-found-on-virustotal/
Audio: https://voca.ro/17RZQfMsjJKQ
· #1253
Rudashevskiy Dmytro (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:26)
Exam topic #10(Database)
Databases are unique type of data, that needs a special treatment.Database is a
set of structured information or data, that are being usually stored on the
servers.Databases are usually used for huge volumes of data.Not every data
structure is able to manage that massive of data.Databases also ensures data
security, it allows to make data private and not to allow hackers easily get
it.In addition to, databases are quite scalable and can be used in indie
projects to improve them later.
https://voca.ro/1mhjEyxZLXnD
· #1252
Maslyuk Ivan AM-211 (Andreikova) (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:24)
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11fO0Ea7WqyO
1) in greater detail
We have gone through this stage in greater detail so you can see how companies
naturally progress through this journey in a completely vendor-agnostic way.
2) in order to avoid
Plants in dense tropical forests are able to mask their chemical scents in order
to avoid being detected and eaten by insects
3 )in a somewhat
In a somewhat knowing, self-referencing way, the camera is shaped like a giant
Instagram logo
link: https://phys.org/news/2015-01-appeal-analogue-digital-world.html
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/14xcx7GbuR5Z
I read the article "The enduring appeal of analogue in a digital world". We live
in a world populated by digital variants of many old things: phones replace
cameras and clocks, synthesizers replace pianos, and so on. But analogue still
lives on, physical cameras still exist, for example. Actually, Polaroid have
made a camera which combines both! There is a printer installed inside, and it
can automatically post your pictures on social media. I think the reason for
this is both nostalgia and preference. Some prefer the feel of a book to an
e-reader, and that applies to everything else.
· #1251
Yershova Y. (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:19)
Boychenko Vlad AS-215 (Yershova) essay (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:50)
All your tasks are well done. Thanks for your regular effective work. Good luck!
· #1250
Rudashevskiy Dmytro (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:15)
Today i have read the article called: "'Metaverse': the next internet
revolution?".Imagine a world where you could sit on the same couch as a friend
who lives thousands of miles away, or conjure up a virtual version of your
workplace while at the beach.This is called Metaverse, virtual space that allows
you to experince something you can only in virtual reality.Many big companies
are developing this technology.Facebook, for example, fuelled the excitement
further by announcing the creation of a new team to work on the metaverse.Ither
companies has stated that they are interested in openin virtual shops in
metaverse.As for me, i hope this technology will be widely spreaded and everyone
will be able to use it.
https://voca.ro/1lIfXAshXi7C
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-07-metaverse-internet-revolution.html
· #1249
Oblanov Alex (AS-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:14)
HOMEWORK
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-apple-ipod-decades-music.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/16hWR4S5AIPR
Today I have read an article that shows how the world of technology has changed
in connection with the advent of the iPod. It tells that it all started on
October 23, 2001, when Apple released a portable media player. At that time, it
could store about a thousand songs, which was an excellent indicator, and also
allowed you to connect not only headphones, but also a car radio, home theater
or computer. A huge number of people used these devices until they began to
produce touchscreen phones, which completely overshadowed absolutely all audio
players. Today, most people use music streaming services, where any composition
is stored, and smart algorithms select new tracks based on what users listen to.
· #1248
Novikov Vitaliy (AC-211) Popovych E (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:11)
Classwork
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-method-bots-toxic-language.html
Today I have read the article about how researchers have developed a method that
will prevent bots from using poisonous language.
Researchers at the University of California, San Diego have developed algorithms
to clean speech generated by online bots from offensive language on social media
and elsewhere.
However, this language model still has drawbacks. For example, the bot now
avoids discussing underrepresented groups because the topic is often related to
hate speech and toxic content.
Conclusion: it's great that technology develops every day in such trifles, even
so that bots do not use profanity
https://voca.ro/1o2TjXzC1VvK
1) in greater detail
These issues could have been addressed by the report with more clarity and in
greater detail.
2) in a somewhat
I am in a somewhat difficult position.
3) in order to avoid
We hope that these procedures will be followed quickly in order to avoid any
undue delay on this important issue.
· #1247
Doroshuk Andrew AC-211 Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:11)
Class work
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-04-chrome-bug-reveal-user-history.html
Today I’ve read the article “A Chrome OS bug might reveal user location
history“. It tells us about a new bug.
The Committee on Liberatory Information Technology has announced a long-standing
Chromebook bug that could reveal user location history.
The platform has a feature allowing anyone with physical access to your device
to connect as a guest and view your Wi-Fi logs.
It turns out the bug exists largely due to Chrome OS's constant sharing of
information with the Internet. So far, a Google representative has stated that
they are investigating this issue.
For the time being, users can avoid such tracking by disabling guest browsing
mode on their devices.
In my opinion, this article will help us to make our computers safer.
Phrases:
in order to avoid
In order to avoid the bug, users can navigate to the 'Everything' button on
their keyboard and input 'Settings'.
In greater detail
The hacker group shared the stolen files in greater detail on their Twitter
account on Thursday.
In a somewhat
In a somewhat knowing, self-referencing way, the camera is shaped like a giant
Instagram logo – the original photo app whose "retro" filters re-popularised the
look of film to a generation raised on digital.
Review: https://voca.ro/1aWlk8KYzOOE
Phrases: https://voca.ro/1fak7Fgwpf1G
· #1246
Shapa L.N. to Miroshnik Dmitriy AC-215 (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:11)
The tasks presented in the message (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:59) completely meet the requirements, have been written and pronounced without mistakes. Excellent.
· #1245
Korchakovskyi AI-215 (Vorobyova) (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:10)
Researchers use 3D printer to print glass
In this article, I’ve read about how researchers used a 3D printer to print
glass for the first time. Researchers have successfully 3D printed chalcogenide
glass, a unique material used to make optical components that operate at
mid-infrared wavelengths. They modified a commercially available 3D printer for
glass extrusion. The new method is based on the commonly used technique of fused
deposition modeling, in which a plastic filament is melted and then extruded
layer-by-layer to create detailed 3D objects.
In my opinion, 3D printing of optical materials will pave the way for a new era
of designing and combining materials to produce the photonic components and
fibers of the future.
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/04/190418131404.htm
https://voca.ro/1mlprHmu1Wj8
in greater detail
This distinction will be discussed in greater detail below.
in a somewhat
Table 10 is in effect a summary table, as it consolidates operational
expenditures into a single table, though in a somewhat aggregate form.
in order to avoid
It was essential to ensure the greatest possible consistency between those two
processes in order to avoid contradictions.
https://test8poly.jimdofree.com
https://voca.ro/14yzNjBTiKsU
A desktop and a laptop-advantages and disadvantages.
As the desktop computers have declined in overall popularity these days, desktop
computer manufacturers continue to produce them year after year. There is a
reason why libraries are stocked with rows of desktop PCs and offices equip
every cubicle with one.
There is also a reason why the average person no longer owns a desktop computer.
These heavy-duty Personal Computers (PCs) accompany a lot of advantages and
disadvantages.
The main advantage of PCs is their upgradability. Tower PCs come with the
advantage of easy access into the internal hardware. This also directly
translates into how uncomplicated upgrading can be. Unlike a laptop that
constricts your spec freedom to the built-in features, you can modify a desktop
PC’s RAM, storage, graphics chip, monitor, keyboard, mouse, and more. With all
of this made possible, replacing damaged desktop parts proves far easier than a
promising laptop screen crack or keyboard spill.
Disadvantage can be spotted from afar, it’s its movability. It’s a simple matter
of fact that desktop computers are heavier than laptops. With the many joined
parts that make it whole, desktop PCs are next to impossible to move around
easily. Once set up, desktops stay where they are stationed.
https://voca.ro/1kAgodYHUO4n
· #1244
Novikov Vitaliy (AC-211) Popovych E (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:06)
exam topic #10 (software failures)
A failure means a malfunction in the software, which means the software has
ceased to produce the expected result in relation to the specification input
values. Failure can occur regardless of the health of the equipment. The user
may need to determine the severity of the failure.The software failure can be
classified as: Transient failure: These failures only occur with specific
inputs. Permanent failure: This failure appears on all inputs. Recoverable
failure: System can recover without operator help. Unrecoverable failure: System
can recover with operator help only. Non-corruption failure: Failure does not
corrupt system state or data. Corrupting failure: It damages the system state or
data.
https://voca.ro/1byNwOCbfIfJ
· #1243
Novikov Vitaliy (AC-211) Popovych E (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:05)
exam topic #9 (waterfall model)
The waterfall model is one of the first models, it is a linear sequential life
cycle model. This means that in the waterfall model, before starting the next
phase, you must complete the previous one. .
This model is easy to use, easy to manage because each stage has some results
and verification process, it is well suited for small projects with clearly
defined stages, and in this model all stages must be accompanied by
documentation. The main disadvantage of this system is the difficulty of
returning to the previous stages, namely, when testing, it will be problematic
to return to the development stage, which is often necessary.
https://voca.ro/1dtayISAFCxF
I do not remember, I handed over 9 topics or not. So I'm posting it again
· #1242
Dzuba Ivan (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:04)
Homework
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-01-battery-electric-vehicles-option-cleaner.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/18cHMa4tQOia
Today I've read the article called "A switch to battery electric vehicles is the
best option for cleaner road transport, study finds". It tells us about the
advantages of battery electric vehicles over fuel-cell electric vehicles. They
have the greatest energy efficiency and can significantly reduce CO2 emissions,
but to use them we need to improve the grid and increase the availability of
charging stations. I think spreading battery electric vehicles will be a great
step to improve our future by reducing CO2 emissions.
· #1241
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:03)
ИКС
Independet work
I)
Windows 11 has advanced hardware security.
Article:https://www.zdnet.com/article/windows-11-has-advanced-hardware-security-heres-how-to-get-it-in-windows-10-today/
Today, I read an article about what's new in the new version of the Windows 11
operating system. When Windows 11 was introduced at the end of June 2021, many
were enthusiastic about its updated user interface, and countless PC enthusiasts
rushed to upload builds of the new OS on the Windows channel. Insider Developer.
As it turns out, all of these features are already built into Windows 10 if
you're running Release 20H2 (Windows 10 October 2020 Update). As a consumer,
small business, or enterprise, you can take advantage of them if you expand
Group Policy or simply click on the Windows 10 Device Security menu to enable
them. You don't have to wait for Windows 11 to come out or buy a new PC. As for
me, the situation with this platform is still not standard and unresolved.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1kWmKey6SLQ7
How do we get to a possible future with AI?
Article:https://www.zdnet.com/article/how-do-we-get-to-a-possible-future-with-ai-the-ai-adoption-maturity-curve/
Today I read an article on artificial intelligence. Coming out of this turbulent
2020, we as a society have learned, adapted, evolved and continue to do so to
better deal with the shocks of last year. More and more companies support remote
virtual work. Meanwhile, more and more companies are digitizing and turning
their storefront into an e-commerce channel. This makes me wonder how the future
will evolve as we implement more contactless digital technologies. Of course,
this will significantly accelerate the adoption of AI for two reasons. First,
artificial intelligence is absolutely essential to help scale the global nature
of your e-commerce channel, as digital technology has no boundaries.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/15eomg0N54AG
Software
Let's continue the analogy with the party bus. Imagine that you are an
enterprise software developer in a medium to large enterprise. You and your team
spend your days building, deploying, and maintaining the many applications that
your company uses. Some of the apps you wrote yourself, others were "out of the
box" but required customization or integration. Starting in 2010 with the advent
of Blue Prism and then UIPath, you may have noticed the strong impact of
automation on your colleagues in finance and personnel management. This is
because there are many pinch points in these operating areas. When accounts
payable is largely automated, it is difficult for an accounts payable team
member to transition to another role—all their work disappears.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1bhxS66eHY63
· #1240
Dzuba Ivan (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:02)
Classwork
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-04-sub-saharan-africa-sustainable-access-energy.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lqXFRtXJf91
Today I've read the article called "Can sub-Saharan Africa achieve sustainable
access to energy for all by 2030?". It tells us about the situation in
sub-Saharan Africa, where about 520 million people live without access to
electricity. To address this challenge researchers need specific datasets, but
for now, they are not always readily available, so researchers are considering
using satellite information to solve this problem. But there are still other
problems that interfere with access to energy for this area as geographical
configuration, regulatory and market risks for investors, and the ability of the
poor to afford electricity.
Phrases of the day:
1) in greater detail
The federal registry submission this week explains the changes in greater
detail.
2) in a somewhat
In a somewhat more distant future, quantum communication, sensing and computing
could all benefit from photon-counting cameras with multi-megapixel resolution.
3) in order to avoid
In order to avoid the formation of flammable and explosive gas when hydrogen is
mixed with air, the hydrogen sensors need to be able to quickly detect leaks.
https://voca.ro/15h2lPNLBGnk
· #1239
Berdnyk Karina AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 13 June 2022 10:01)
https://phys.org/news/2020-12-team-component-neuromorphic.html
https://phys.org/news/2020-12-team-component-neuromorphic.html
Today I have read the article about neural networks, which are some of the most
important tools in artificial intelligence. What is the essence? They mimic
the workings of the human brain and can reliably recognize texts, language, and
images, just to name a few. So far, they are running on traditional processors
in the form of adaptive software, but experts are working on an alternative
concept - a "neuromorphic computer." In this case, the brain switching points -
neurons - are not modeled with software, but are reconstructed using hardware
components. A team of researchers has demonstrated a new approach to such
equipment - targeted magnetic waves that are generated and split into
micrometer-sized plates. Looking ahead, this could mean that optimization and
pattern recognition tasks can be performed faster and with less power.
https://voca.ro/1hcMZKkSbeFg
Independent practice
https://phys.org/news/2021- 05-forest-species-declining- biodiversity-tibet.html
Today I've read the article "Less forest, more species: Declining biodiversity
in Tibet in response to climate change". It
tells us about the prediction how the biodiversity of alpine regions will
decline in response to global warming-when the mountain forests spread to higher
elevations. The extensive forests are the most species-rich region. With
increasing elevation, biodiversity steadily declines. If the evolution of
mountain ranges in the course of millennia is considered, it becomes clear that
the landscape above the tree line contains many more species than the mountain
forests. As a result, today, there is much more forest available, which can
contain various types of habitat, like glades and forest streams. With the aid
of an ice model the researchers were able to precisely trace how the plant
community changed with the elevation of the glacier and the shifting tree line.
The researchers' data could potentially help to develop new management
strategies for combatting the loss of diversity.
https://voca.ro/1cX2mojLUVPS
Phrases of the day
1) in a somewhat - у певній мірі
Knutti sees this in a somewhat more differentiated light.
2) in order to avoid - щоб уникнути
Mountain lions fear humans and alter their behavior in order to avoid areas with
high housing density, where human activity is most obvious.
3) in greater detail - більш детально
In a greater detail, we systematically highlighted how CPP properties are
responsible for modulating the membrane bending modulus.
Exam topic #5
The development of Windows versions
Microsoft Windows has seen nine major versions since its first release in 1985.
Over 29 years later, Windows looks very different but somehow familiar with
elements that have survived the test of time, increases in computing power and –
most recently – a shift from the keyboard and mouse to the touchscreen.
Here’s a brief look at the history of Windows, from its birth at the hands of
Bill Gates with Windows 1 to the latest arrival under new Microsoft chief
executive Satya Nadella.
https://voca.ro/1n45ESLFPuxM
· #1238
Miroshnik Dmitriy, AC-215 (Shapa) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:59)
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-australia-tiniest-mammals-extinction.html
I have read an article that is called "One of Australia's tiniest mammals is
heading for extinction, but you can help".This text informs us that a group of
researchers from South Australia have determined that the southern curved-winged
bat is critically endangered. While some researchers are thinking about how to
increase the population of these animals, ordinary Australians can help speed up
this process. Scientists have named 3 criteria to be followed: 1) Do not go into
caves 2) Share why bats are important and need our protection. 3) plant trees
and native vegetation and restore wetlands. I liked this article because it
informs us about how scientists fight the extinction of some animal species.
https://voca.ro/18wcOyomqOEy
Phrases:
1) in a somewhat - у певній мірі
Knutti sees this in a somewhat more differentiated light.
2) in order to avoid - щоб уникнути
Mountain lions fear humans and alter their behavior in order to avoid areas with
high housing density, where human activity is most obvious.
3) in greater detail - більш детально
In a greater detail, we systematically highlighted how CPP properties are
responsible for modulating the membrane bending modulus.
https://voca.ro/1bu4dXP2fUuQ
Independent practice
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-evidence-bovine-tb-rhinos-south.html
I have read an article that is called" Study finds evidence of bovine TB in 15%
of rhinos at South African national park". This article informs us that the
largest study ever done on a population of free-range rhinos indicates that
approximately one in seven rhinos in a key South African national park has been
infected. The problem is that due to a large number of factors and against the
background of the discovery of a new disease in a rhinoceros can be a disaster.
And in the near future, if nothing changes, rhinos will be on the verge of
extinction. I liked this article because it raises the issue of animal
extinction
https://voca.ro/16Q1FRw8qixy
· #1237
Oblanov Alex (AS-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022)
CLASSWORK
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-apple-built-jobs-wozniak-400k.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jmzUCofIOm1
Today I have read the article about an Apple computer that was auctioned off
recently. It tells us that this computer was created by hand by the founders of
the company Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak 45 years ago. These were the days when
the $ 2 trillion company today was just getting started and started developing
products. Interestingly, this device is enclosed in a tree native to Hawaii.
Only a few of the 200 original ones were made in this way. It is noteworthy that
this computer had only 2 owners: a professor and his student, whose name was not
disclosed. Summing up, I would like to say that the sale price was $ 400,000.
Phrases of the day:
1)in a somewhat
I am in a somewhat difficult position.
2)in order to avoid
We hope that these procedures will be followed quickly in order to avoid any
undue delay on this important issue.
3)in greater detail
Two such frameworks are described in greater detail below.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1cCBY12LPNT8
· #1236
Novatskyi V., AS-211 (Popovych E.) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:54)
https://news.mit.edu/2021/using-ai-and-old-reports-understand-new-medical-images-0927
Homework
Today I have read the article "Using AI and old reports to understand new
medical images". Not surprisingly, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology is
making discoveries in this area, as it is the best university in the world. For
example, I learned that MIT scientists had proposed a new method for treating
patients. This method uses artificial intelligence to help the computer analyse
the disease from the image. This method is much faster than the previous ones.
Therefore it allows you to help patients who need urgent help. I believe that
this technology is important enough for modern medicine because it can save many
lives. I hope they will soon come up with even more intelligent methods.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13cIQ0YDhbmx
· #1235
Boychenko Vlad AS-215 Homework (Yershova) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:52)
https://phys.org/news/2014-12-robot-ai-decisions-humans.html
Today I have read the article about artificial intelligence. The Article is
discussing the fact of Al decision - making. Firstly, you might wonder about the
reasons that were pushing that article. If your vacuum cleaning bot doesn't make
the right choice and crush into the wall, the house wouldn't blow up, but it's
only an exception. If autopilot from tesla powered with artificial intelligence
make such a mistake, you wouldn't laugh as you did with your bot, wouldn't you ?
I find this article important because marketing target isn't the good product
but the cheap production price product, so we need to understand the level of
"intelligence" of robots by ourselves.
1) in greater detail
I'd explain why in greater detail but I'm late.
2) in a somewhat
We examine these results in a somewhat broader metric context here.
3) in order to avoid
We have read significant limitations into other immigration statutes in order to
avoid their constitutional invalidation.
https://voca.ro/1exElW0YOjki
https://voca.ro/14YZOKOTKF3L
· #1234
Istratii Nikita (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:51)
Homework:
The
article:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-google-disrupts-cybercrime-web-infecting.html
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/12FOzrMk4xaJ
Review:
Today I have read the article called:"Google disrupts cybercrime web infecting 1
mn devices". Google said Tuesday it has moved to shut down a network of about
one million hijacked electronic devices used worldwide to commit online crimes,
while also suing Russia-based hackers the tech giant claimed were responsible.
Large technology companies like Google and Microsoft are increasingly pulled
into the battle against cybercrime, which is conducted via their products thus
giving them unique understanding of and access to the threats.
· #1233
Boychenko Vlad AS-215 (Yershova) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:51)
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-06-artificial-brains.html
Today I have read an article about artificial intelligence. Author writes that
Al needs sleep too. The neuron network becomes unstable if it works for some
time without rest, but when you try to simulate sleep on the network, it becomes
stable once again. I find this article useful, because many people discuss the
topics of Al affecting our future like in film "Terminator", but they don't seem
to even try understanding how the Al really works. After reading, we can easily
assume that Al isn't a superpowered machine without limits, but just an
electrical variation of ourselves that needs rest too.
1) in greater detail
Individual steps are described in greater detail in following sections.
2) in a somewhat
I have always kept my African violets in a somewhat shaded western window.
3) in order to avoid
The institutional issue is often evoked in order to avoid making choices.
https://voca.ro/1gpkILPIOiA8
https://voca.ro/1lCtT9wVypzY
· #1232
Shapa .N. to Kovalenko Vlada (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:51)
I'm sorry, Vlada I've found your task Phrases of the Day and certainly you get excellent mark.
· #1231
Tanya Kraynikova,AM-211 (Andreikova I.) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:50)
Exam topic #16 (computer architecture)
In this topic I want to talk about computer architecture. It is a means of
interconnecting the hardware components of a computer, as well as a demonstrated
data processing transfer mode. There are three categories of computer
architecture: systems design, instruction set architecture, and
microarchitecture. The coordinated work of all these parts allows the machine to
function normally. There are also many different kinds of computer
architectures. The most prominent among them are the architecture of Von Neumann
and Harvard. I believe that the development of computer technology in the last
century has laid a good foundation for modern developers and scientists.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11X8MEg5dGkE
Phrases of the day
1. In greater detail
These issues could have been addressed by the report with more clarity and in
greater detail.
2. In a somewhat
I am in a somewhat difficult position.
3. In order to avoid
We hope that these procedures will be followed quickly in order to avoid any
undue delay on this important issue.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19b7mDzo3AZo
Independent work
Link: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-ai-future-art.html
Today,I have read the article called"Is AI the future of art?"This article tells
about art created by artificial intelligence.Such great achievements as
generative art,the image of pulsating jellyfish or butterflies is the work of
AI.A lot of programming artists are pursuing this area,as this area has begun to
attract huge interest among art collectors.To realize these arts,humans create
rules for computers,which then use algorithms to create new shapes and
patterns.I believe that the introduction of artificial intelligence in the field
of art is an extremely interesting and promising idea,because our world is
progressive,and one day we will all wake up in the era of new technologies.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lM3Qh8dpQQb
· #1230
Boychenko Vlad AS-215 (Yershova) essay (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:50)
Principal stages of waterfall model.
Waterfall model is a software programming model to help organize project
management.
There are six principal stages of software development according to the
waterfall model. The first stage is called requirements, because on this stage
we collect needed information from our client. The second stage is described as
analysis, because on this stage we analyze given information to inform client on
the cost of the product. The next stage is a logical continuation of the second
stage. The next two stages are testing and coding. The last stage is deployment,
where we deploy the project and continue to update it.
This model is the most popular and universal models ever created.
1) in greater detail
I've studied this issue in greater detail than almost anybody.
2) in a somewhat
The Brodericks lived in a somewhat arty, Bohemian household.
3) in order to avoid
The memorandum was not publicized in order to avoid alerting the men to their
impending arrests.
https://voca.ro/1ozToX17yXVb
https://voca.ro/1reQMKIAiJBH
· #1229
Yanbergs Mariia (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:49)
Exam topic “Multi-paradigm programming”
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/14ItXVjfXzTL
A multi-paradigm programming language is a programming language that supports
more than one programming paradigm. The idea of a multi-paradigm language is to
provide a framework in which programmers can work in a variety of styles, freely
intermixing constructs from different paradigms. The design goal of such
languages is to allow programmers to use the best tool for a job, admitting that
no one paradigm solves all problems in the easiest or most efficient way. All
these languages follow the procedural paradigm. Later, Object Oriented
languages (like C++ and Java) were created. In these languages, data, and
methods of manipulating the data, are kept as a single unit called an object.
The only way that a user can access the data is via the object’s ‘methods’
(subroutines). Because of this, the internal workings of an object may be
changed without affecting any code that uses the object. The necessity of every
object to have associative methods leads some skeptics to associate OOP with
software bloat polymorphism was developed as one attempt to resolve this
dilemma.
· #1228
Demchenko A AM-211 Andreikova (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:48)
https://voca.ro/1lRnWRuFwUUP
Exam topic #15 (Computer circuit engineering)
This is a certain responsibility that deals with the design, creation and
debugging of electronic systems and devices for responsible purposes. The main
task of circuit engineering is the development of the structure of electronic
circuits, ensuring the performance of specified functions, as well as the
calculation of computer parameters included in their elements. The end result of
circuitry work must meet the requirements of industrial design. Circuit
engineering work consists of certain stages, the main ones are: creation of a
technical assignment for the development of an electronic circuit that meets the
requirements of the customer and calculation of parameters of electronic circuit
components and their selection.
https://voca.ro/1abXY9xOwvHO
1. The company has published today a first blog post of a four-part series that
will analyze the Carbanak source code in greater detail.
2. Knutti sees this in a somewhat more differentiated light.
3. In order to avoid the formation of flammable and explosive gas when hydrogen
is mixed with air, the hydrogen sensors need to be able to quickly detect leaks.
· #1227
Yanbergs Mariia (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:48)
Independent Work
The article: https://phys.org/news/2016-02-self-directed-robot.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/15n6hLTwG4iX
Recently I’ve read the article called “Self-directed robot can identify
objects”. It tells us about the robot that has learned to recognise these
specific objects—and to steer around obstacles, albeit clumsily—without human
guidance. Its camera sends information about what it sees to a laptop sitting
atop the robot; the laptop in turn communicates with a laboratory desktop, whose
monitor flashes whatever the robot's camera catches. More important than the
robot's autonomous navigation, is its ability to recognise specific objects. The
scientists use deep neural network, a form of artificial intelligence that
simulates brain neurons. Deep neural networks process huge amounts of data to
solve problems, like recognising a ball or cone.
· #1226
Istratii Nikita (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:47)
Dept for 06.06.2022:
The article:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-twitter-photos-consent.html
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1oyIpFxk7Lio
Review:
Today I have read the article called:"Twitter bans sharing of photos without
consent". Twitter launched new rules Tuesday blocking users from sharing private
images of other people without their consent, in a tightening of the network's
policy just a day after it changed CEOs.
Under the new rules, people who are not public figures can ask Twitter to take
down pictures or video of them that they report were posted without permission.
The platform, like other social media networks, has struggled against bullying,
misinformation and hate-fuelled content.
Phrases of the day:
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1isVYsIuksBY
1)comprehensive investigation of:
While the efficacies of various dry face masks have been explored, a
comprehensive investigation of wet masks is lacking;
2)condition imposed by:
I was completely stunned when I saw that the Newtonian condition for a Carter
constant was identical to the condition imposed by the black hole no-hair
theorems;
3)comparative investigation of:
He recommends that a comprehensive investigation of the deep ocean habitat.
· #1225
Yanbergs Mariia (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:47)
Class Work
The article: https://phys.org/news/2014-10-gps-chemistry.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1bbeQ1x9jV3N
Recently I’ve read the article called “A GPS from the chemistry set”. It tells
us about the development of a chemical 'processor' that reliably shows the
fastest way through a City maze. As the method is basically faster than a satnav
system, it could be useful in transport planning and logistics in the future.
You don't always need GPS, a map or a compass to find the right way. What
demands a tremendous amount of computational power from today's navigation
computers can also be achieved by taking advantage of the laws of physical
chemistry and practicing so-called "chemical computing".The advantage of this
chemical computer over its electronic counterpart is that it finds all the
possible routes virtually in parallel. A normal computer calculates step-by-step
one possibility after another, which takes longer.
Phrases of the Day
in a somewhat — Officials say the lessons of those withering years have left the
state in a somewhat better position to deal with its inevitable dry periods.
in greater detail — The federal registry submission this week explains the
changes in greater detail.
in order to avoid — In order to avoid the formation of flammable and explosive
gas when hydrogen is mixed with air, the hydrogen sensors need to be able to
quickly detect leaks.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1dNEAmGIaqB9
· #1224
Shapa .N. to Kovalenko Vlada (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:47)
The message presented (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:40) contains the reviews which are the brief contents of the articles, were written and pronounced without mistakes, but the absence of the tasks Phrases of the Day does allow to estimate the work as excellent.
· #1223
Nikita Karmilin AM-211 (Andreikova I.) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:47)
Exam topic #11 (Software Engineering)
Software engineering is an engineering branch associated with development of
software product using well-defined scientific principles, methods and
procedures. The outcome of software engineering is an efficient and reliable
software product. Important reasons for using software engineering are: 1) Large
software, 2) Scalability 3) Adaptability 4) Cost and 5) Dynamic Nature. In late
1960s many software becomes over budget. Therefore it offers unreliable software
which is expensive to maintain. The late 1970s saw the widespread uses of
software engineering principles.Three most important characteristics of good
software are 1) Operational 2) Transitional 3) Maintenance.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11VM4PKMc9ne
Phrases of the day:
1) This is necessary in order to avoid contradictions in the legislation.
Это необходимо для того чтобы исключить противоречия в законодательстве.
2) Those aspects needed to be analysed in greater detail before any conclusions
could be drawn.
Эти аспекты требуют более подробного анализа до вынесения каких-либо заключений.
3) I am in a somewhat difficult position
Я нахожусь в несколько затруднительном положении.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jJO3etnMJIR
· #1222
Kushnirov Danil AM-211(Andreikova) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:45)
Exam topic #7:Operating systems
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1g7Sx7xWunuL
An operating system is a set of interrelated programs designed to manage
computer resources and organize user interaction. In the logical structure of a
typical computing system, an operating system occupies a position between
devices with their microarchitecture, machine language, and, possibly, their own
microprograms - on the one hand - and application programs on the other hand,
the operating system allows software developers to abstract from the details of
the implementation and operation of devices, providing the minimum required set
of functions. In most computing systems, the operating system is the main, most
important piece of system software.
Phrases of the Day:
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/16iOLhCNE3c8
These conditions, which we may with to enlarge upon later in greater detail, are
those of verification, phasing and universality.
Цими умовами, які ми маємо намір докладніше висвітлити згодом, є проверяемость,
поступовість і універсальність.
We hope that these procedures will be followed quickly in order to avoid any
undue delay on this important issue.
Ми сподіваємося на оперативне виконання цих процедур, щоб уникнути будь-яких
необґрунтованих затримок з врегулюванням цього важливого питання.
I am in a somewhat difficult position.
Я перебуваю в дещо скрутному становищі.
· #1221
Novatskyi V., AS-211 (Popovych) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:45)
https://www.zdnet.com/article/samsung-demoed-other-tablets-in-case/
Classwork
Today I have read the article "Samsung demoed other tablets in case". It says
about Samsung has sued Apple and several other manufacturers of electronic
devices for using Samsung technology in their developments. The solution to the
problem continues and there should be a report soon. I believe that Samsung will
not be able to win the court, because the "stolen" technology is common enough
for tablets, so it is not worth arguing that the intellectual property belongs
to Samsung. At the end, I liked the article and will continue to follow the
news.
Phrases of the day
1) in order to avoid - щоб уникнути
"I think too much of the political debate about policing is focused on the
actions of 'a few bad apples' when there are larger societal forces at work that
need to be addressed IN ORDER TO AVOID further violence
2) in greater detail - більш детально
Modular Duo has space for three large complications IN GREATER DETAIL
3) in a somewhat - дещо
Officials say the lessons of those withering years have left the state IN A
SOMEWHAT better position
vocaroo Text: https://voca.ro/13XdaXONJbqh
vocaroo Phrases of the day: https://voca.ro/19yOyGHJd5TZ
· #1220
Sobolev Illia (AS-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:42)
Homework
Article: https://phys.org/news/2017-05-humans.html
I’ve read the article about computers and how they learn to understand humans
better by modelling them. The researchers presented the results, which pave the
way for computers to learn psychologically plausible models of people simply by
watching them. Research has shown that simply by observing how long it takes a
user to click menu items, one can derive a model that reproduces similar
behavior and accurately estimates some characteristics of that user's visual
system, such as fixation duration. Computers have notoriously found it difficult
to understand why a user behaves the way they do, but with a new learning
method, it will become much easier for the computer to understand as well.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13fXSYQDKAvk
· #1219
Liakhovetskyi Michael (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:42)
Homework
Today I've read the article called "Generating energy from salt concentration
differences between sea water and river water". It tells about generating energy
from the difference in salt concentration which has a great potential. According
to the article, an average river could produce as much energy as a hydropower
plant generating power using a waterfall 142 meters in height. They use a
technology called reverse electrodialysis in which the positively and negatively
charged ions presented in river and sea water move through membranes. This
movement of charge generates electrical power. I think this is a great source of
energy that wont produce a lot of pollution.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-06-energy-salt-differences-sea-river.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jqsLXyGAJRd
· #1218
Sobolev Illia (AS-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:42)
Class work
Article: https://phys.org/news/2020-06-camouflage-odours-eaten.html
I’ve read the article about plants that can camouflage odours to avoid being
eaten. Plants in dense rainforests are able to mask their chemical scents so
insects won't detect and eat them, according to a new study. International
researchers studied 28 insect species and 20 plant species in a tropical forest
reserve on the west coast of Mexico. Their study sheds light on how individual
members of "complex plant communities" evolve to give off similar smells and
confuse hungry herbivores. Such an "arms race" can only be explained in one way
- the desire to survive.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1nVc4nqqrb4s
Phrases of the day:
1) In greater detail
The photos below show the issue in greater detail.
2) In order to avoid
Mountain lions fear humans and alter their behavior in order to avoid areas with
high housing density, where human activity is most obvious.
3) In a somewhat
In a somewhat more distant future, quantum communication, sensing and computing
could all benefit from photon-counting cameras with multi-megapixel resolution.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1kWLqqpwcIvq
· #1217
Fishchuk Oleksandra AM-211 (Andreikova) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:41)
Exam topic #19(Reverse engineering)
What comes to mind when you hear "reverse engineering"? In fact,everything is
very simple, it's a technique used to analyze software in order to identify and
understand the parts of which it consists. Reasons to use this technology may be
to play the program, create something similar to it,use its weaknesses or
strengthen its defenses.You may think that this is copying, but the reverse
engineering process,as such,doesn't involve making a copy or in any way
modifying the artifact.This is only an analysis to deduce the design features of
products with little or no additional knowledge of the procedures associated
with their initial production.
Phrases of the Day
Now we are looking at the results of this type of research in a somewhat broader
context than two decades ago.
Because outsiders think his decisions are wrong, but don't forget he does what
he has to do in order to avoid accusations and punishments from his superiors.
If you want to find information in individual steps, it's described in greater
detail in the following sections.
Vocaroo
https://voca.ro/1hcRlOCrKtL0 phrases of the day
https://voca.ro/1nWj93c2tVAd exam topic
· #1216
Kovalenko Vlada AS-215 (Shapa) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:40)
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-robotic-arms-based-augmented-reality.html
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/16LSfNxAxYOh
Today I've read the article "A system to control robotic arms based on augmented
reality and a brain-computer interface." This text tells about the system for
controlling robotic arms . This technology may allows to create the robotic arms
, which will be easier used by people. The peculiarity of the new arms is the
ability to manage its by your brain. The researchers said, that this
possibility had to make life easier for people. In my opinion, it's cool, that
the scientists think not only about the progress or a new invention, but also
about such important things as solving the problem of humans with special needs.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-hydrophilic-polymers-key-green-future.html
Vocaroo:
Today I've read the article
"Hydrophilic polymers: The key to a green future". This text tells about the new
devices, which store carbon-free renewable energy from wind and solar. People
can use natural energy like the fuel for the different mechanics. For example,
hydrogen made from renewable electricity by the electrolysis of the water. Also,
the scientists are thinking about improving conventional batteries and
accumulators for further safe use. In my opinion, if humans teach to use natural
energy, we will make it easier for yourself to live and take care of the
environment.
1) Table 10 is in effect a summary table, as it consolidates operational
expenditures into a single table, though in a somewhat aggregate form.
Таблиця 10 фактично є підсумковою таблицею, оскільки вона консолідує оперативні
витрати в одну таблицю, хоча й у дещо узагальненій формі
2)This distinction will be discussed in greater detail below.
Ця відмінність буде детальніше розглянуто нижче.
3) It was essential to ensure the greatest possible consistency between those
two processes in order to avoid contradictions.
Важливо було забезпечити якомога більшу узгодженість між цими двома процесами,
щоб уникнути протиріч
· #1215
Maxim Sukhodolskiy (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:40)
Homework
Article: https://phys.org/news/2020-04-method-nanobubbles.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1dRjn7jsMLNm
Today I've read the article "Researchers discover new method to generate
nanobubbles in water". It tells us that the researchers at University College
Dublin (UCD) have discovered a new energy-efficient method to generate and
release substantial volumes of metastable, nano-scale gas bubbles in water, in
excess of natural solubility levels. This development in nanobubble science has
the potential to dramatically increase gas-transfer rates and deliver a
step-change in operational efficiencies of a number of industrial sectors,
including; gas storage, wastewater treatment, bio-pharma, brewing, agriculture
and food. I find this technology really useful and important in the future.
· #1214
Liakhovetskyi Michael (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:40)
Class Work
Review
Today I've read the article called "Smart machine maintenance: New AI system
also detects unknown faults". It tells about a new maintenance system that helps
make sensors smart. Researchers combined artificial intelligence with sensors
that gather status data on industrial machinery.The system is able to detect
damage, wear and error states, and is also able to recognize when previously
unknown machine states by learning from gathered data and comparing it to other
problems. In my opinion this AI system will offer companies an automated machine
maintenance and servicing operations. Which will be useful for small and
medium-sized companies and factories.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-smart-machine-maintenance-ai-unknown.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1mBaQUa7QWHX
Phrases of the day
in a somewhat
We now look at Triplett's result in a somewhat more general framework.
in order to avoid
In doing so, the Council shall coordinate with other bodies as necessary in
order to avoid duplication of effort.
in greater detail
These issues could have been addressed by the report with more clarity and in
greater detail.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1hB9o5oKjXtR
· #1213
Maxim Sukhodolskiy (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:40)
Classwork
Phrases of the day:
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1orEO4oVoLRY
1) in order to avoid
We hope that these procedures will be followed quickly in order to avoid any
undue delay on this important issue.
2) in a somewhat
I am in a somewhat difficult position.
3) in greater detail
This topic is covered in greater detail below.
Article:
https://phys.org/news/2021-07-ultra-low-temperatures-high-temperature-superconductivity.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jFoqTd38J8r
Today I've read the article "Using ultra-low temperatures to understand
high-temperature superconductivity". It tells us about a surprising discovery
made at TU Wien. A team of solid-state physicists studied an unusual material—a
so-called "strange metal" made of ytterbium, rhodium and silicon. Strange metals
show an unusual relationship between electrical resistance and temperature. In
the case of this material, this correlation can be seen in a particularly wide
temperature range, and the underlying mechanism is known. Contrary to previous
assumptions, it now turns out that this material is also a superconductor and
that superconductivity is closely related to strange metal behavior. This
discovery is very important because it could be the key to understanding
high-temperature superconductivity in other classes of materials as well.
· #1212
Shapa L.N. to Kovalenko Vlada AS-215 (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:39)
The essayes presented (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:35) completely develop the topics, were written and pronounced without mistakes. Excellent.
· #1211
Kag Min Nhat AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:37)
Phrases of the Day:
(voca.ro/1omkMxpa3gVs)
1. That leaves them [in a somewhat] precarious position moving forward. - [в
декілька../в дещо..]
2. Mountain lions fear humans and alter their behavior [in order to avoid] areas
with high housing density, where human activity is most obvious. - [щоб
уникнути]
3. The photos show the issue [in greater detail]. - [більш детально]
Article of the day:
(voca.ro/1dTNcC4UCYrl)
I've read the article "Researchers organically engineer solar cells using
enzymes in papaya fruit".
(techxplore.com/news/2020-03-solar-cells-enzymes-papaya-fruit.html)
In a recently published paper in "Advanced Sustainable Systems", the Delft
researchers describe how they used an enzyme a.k.a papain, naturally found in
the papaya fruits, in a simple dip‐coating
procedure. It says, a new method of engineering solar cells uses enzyme-driven
deposition in a few minutes, followed by evaporation that can be achieved even
in a normal home oven. It also turned out that up to at least 50 of these
titania layers can be stacked, which makes the method low costed.
To my impressions, the research came out very interesting, as it's a door for
more organic and practical ways organic-engineering solar cells, and it said
that they work on increasing the performance of the solar cells, which I hope
will be successful.
Summary: A practical way of organical engineering solar cells with a papaya
fruit.
Independent practice:
(voca.ro/1fb1lo5W5K9T)
I've read the article "Characteristics beyond intelligence influence long-term
achievement, study finds".
(https://medicalxpress.com/news/2019-11-characteristics-intelligence-long-term.html)
Psychologist Angela Duckworth often gets asked what predicts success. The answer
can't be straightforward, so to answer the common question, a research of more
than 11 thousand cadets was provided and showed that a success can be partially
dependent on intelligence, capacity, grit, and some personal characteristics,
like honesty, kindness and curiosity. However, it crucially depends on the
resources and different life situations. As a result of the finding, they
answered the question in their work, and that way also strengthened Duckworth’s
original theories about grit.
Summing everything up, I'm sure that success can't be predicted totally
precisely, as some of the situations just can't be predicted scientifically.
Summary: Findings of indicators of success and development of a theory about
grit.
Exam topic #14: The invention and development of operating systems
(voca.ro/1gfiSGmclxCt)
An operating system is a program that serves as an interface between the user of
a computer and the hardware.
It's known that the first operating system was invented by General Motors and
North American Aviation companies in 1956. The earliest computers did not have
software. Their functionality was hardwired. However, in the next step of
development in addition to loading their programs, the users already had to load
any system software, such as compilers and device drivers, needed for their run.
In a further progress of operating systems, hardware features such as memory
protection, timers and others were added to machines. Furthermore, over a time,
operating systems were developed with multitasking and multiprocessing, and
other upgrades, which lead operating systems to the result we see today. And I'm
convinced that development of history of operating systems will continue
progressively in near decades.
· #1210
Kovalenko Vlada AS-215 (Shapa) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:35)
Essay: plan-driven agile processes
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1nwC86t0n0Re
Modern development is a team and cross-functional activity of high complexity.
For the correct and effective interaction of all participants in the process,
one or another model is used. The methodology is needed so that the work is
structured, so that all team members understand what is happening in the company
now, what tasks who are working on. Development methodologies, flexible and
rigid, are commonly associated with software development. Each tool has its pros
and cons, its limitations and applications. What exactly to use will depend on
your particular product.
Essay: A universal memory device
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1cFMcMSpyJcp
A USB device is any electronic device that communicates with a computer through
a Universal Serial Bus (USB) port. If this gadget or device has the ability to
store huge amounts of data, it is treated by computer operating systems as a USB
mass storage device. Some examples include memory cards or flash drives,
digital cameras, flash cards, MP3 players and external CD/DVD players. A
computer can recognize and communicate with USB devices using a number of
protocols developed by the USB Implementers Forum (USB-IF), a non-profit
organization that develops and maintains USB standards. These communication
protocols are combined into a class of USB drives. Thanks to these protocols,
many devices can use the USB port for plug-and-play functionality, which greatly
increases the value of the system.
· #1209
A. Stoyanova (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:33)
Homework
Recently I've read the article "A touch from a conversing robot is linked to
positive emotional state". It tells us about a small study of physical contact
with robots. It showed that people were in a better mood and almost always
fulfilled the robot's request. 48 students were recruited for the study. None of
them pulled away when touched. On the contrary, they were happy. In my opinion,
this proves the fact that the touch of a robot initiates positive emotions in a
person. Tapping the hands of the participants lightly during the conversation
led to better perception and greater satisfaction of requests. I think the
research has shown how a person can trust a robot more through contact.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-05-conversing-robot-linked-positive-emotional.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1o42DGNRtQVF
· #1208
Tkachenko Danyil (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:33)
Independent work
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-field-lab-debuts-solidlight-high.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1kTJXM1SV56E
Today I have read the article called "Light Field Lab debuts SolidLight – a high
resolution holographic display". A team of engineers at Silicon Valley startup
Light Field Lab is debuting its new high-resolution holographic display.
Officials with the company claim that it is "the highest-resolution holographic
display platform ever designed". Due to high screen resolution, this device can
display objects almost as real ones. I think it is very interesting device, but
I don't know for which purposes this could be used, maybe it could be used for
advertising or for personal purposes.
· #1207
Березанский Тимофей АИ 215 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:33)
I
have read the article
https://phys.org/news/2021-03-extinction-cascading-ecosystems-humans.html. The
article tells that people rely on nature in everything from food production to
coast protection. A study by Nature Communications looked at three different
coastal food chains, which include services provided to humans or ecosystem
services, and found that even if the services themselves are not directly
threatened, they may be at risk. "There is almost not enough money to save, and
I think this approach could be a way to better allocate resources to protect
several types and services," said Aislyn Keyes. She plans to develop an
interactive game for K-12 students so they can learn more about ecosystem
services. In my opinion, this article is very useful and you can learn something
new and think.
The article tells that people rely on nature in everything from food production
to coast protection.
https://voca.ro/19MwCudxemQ9
---------------------------------
Independent practice
I have read the article https://phys.org/news/2020-03-tiny-recycles-energy.html
. The article tells that a team of DESY scientists has built a miniature dual
particle accelerator that can process some of the laser energy fed into the
system to increase the energy of the accelerated electrons a second time. The
miniature size of the device is possible due to the short wavelength of
terahertz radiation. "Terahertz-based accelerators have proven to be promising
candidates for creating new-generation compact electron sources," explains Franz
Kertner. The device did not produce much acceleration in the laboratory.
However, the team could prove this concept by showing that electrons receive
energy in the waveguide. In my opinion, it is difficult to understand, you need
to be a genius to understand how it will help humans.
https://voca.ro/16zpoqLzRdbS
---------------------------------
in greater detail - более подробно
This distinction will be discussed in greater detail below.
in a somewhat - в несколько
Table 10 is in effect a summary table, as it consolidates operational
expenditures into a single table, though in a somewhat aggregate form.
in order to avoid - во избежание
It was essential to ensure the greatest possible consistency between those two
processes in order to avoid contradictions.
https://voca.ro/1jSMGFo84d76
· #1206
Danylo Matviiuk (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:33)
Home work
Article:
https://www.zdnet.com/article/a-decade-of-hacking-the-most-notable-cyber-security-events-of-the-2010s/
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1k8bBja3C3qZ
Review:
Today I have read the article about hacker attacks. Its title is "A decade of
hacking: The most notable cyber-security events of the 2010s". The author of the
article talks about the biggest hacker attacks and their consequences over the
past ten years. The article also tells the story of each such attack and the
consequences it caused. At the end of each story, it's told how companies and
people managed to repel or cope with these attacks. I recommend this article for
everyone to read because it interestingly presents the history of hacker attacks
over a period of ten years.
· #1205
A. Stoyanova (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:33)
Classwork
Today I've read the article "Features of virtual agents affect how humans mimic
their facial expressions". It tells us about the research that helped develop a
wide range of virtual agents, artificial agents designed to interact with
humans.
In this experiment, the researcher asked 45 participants to complete an emotion
recognition task. The first stage was the most important. It is showed that
people pay the most attention to agents who are similar to them. In this
article, the researcher hypothesize that specifically asking participants to
recognize the emotions of virtual agents can change the usual patterns of facial
mimicry. In my opinion, such a development has a good future.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-06-features-virtual-agents-affect-humans.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19OatyKRsyyy
Phrases of the day(https://voca.ro/1nuiyK1rk5DQ):
1. in a somewhat.
That leaves them in a somewhat precarious position moving forward.
2. in greater detail.
This distinction will be discussed in greater detail below.
3. in order to avoid.
In order to avoid these complications in the future, a new nanoparticle-based
tissue glue has been developed by researchers at Empa.
· #1204
Tkachenko Danyil (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 13 June 2022)
Classwork
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-technology-smart-cars-x-ray-vision.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1d18TAsB8wFq
Today I have read the article called "New technology gives smart cars 'X-ray'
vision, detecting hidden pedestrians, cyclists". In our world it's more common
to notice cars with autopilots, but they are not so perfect, that cars could be
used without any driver. The article was about a technology allowing autonomous
vehicles to detect pedestrians behind walls and cyclists obscured by larger
cars. This technology is about using cameras and sensors on the road and
roadside to transfer data to autonomous cars. I think this is very useful
technology cause vehicles with autopilot become more stable and safer for
people.
Phrases of the day:
1. in order to avoid
Bigger cells are more likely to divide in order to avoid becoming deformed.
2. in a somewhat
In a somewhat more distant future, quantum communication, sensing and computing
could all benefit from photon-counting cameras with multi-megapixel resolution.
3. in greater detail
Although the display she presented is a prototype, the lab hopes to make a
version that is less expensive, larger and able to create shapes in greater
detail.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11IgdDs0RaWD
· #1203
Березанский Тимофей АИ 215 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:29)
Exam topic 16
The development of Windows version
Microsoft Windows was announced by Bill Gates on November 10, 1983. Microsoft
announced Windows as a graphical user interface for MS-DOS. The first versions
of Windows were MS-DOS programs that ran through the Program Manager
application. A little later, Windows 95 was developed, which became a
full-fledged operating system using a 16-bit DOS-based kernel and 32-bit user
space. Windows 95 has introduced many new features that have become part of the
operating system (Start Menu, Taskbar, Explorer). In 1997, the Internet Explorer
browser was added to the Windows Desktop Update. Subsequently, new utilities and
new software were added.
https://voca.ro/19gG1WpM1EkB
· #1202
Alexander Khalilov AM-211 (Andreikova) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:26)
https://voca.ro/137OuXVXaS3V
1) in greater detail - Более подробно
The company has published today a first blog post of a four-part series that
will analyze the Carbanak source code in greater detail.
Сегодня компания опубликовала первый пост в блоге из серии из четырех частей, в
которой более подробно анализируется исходный код Carbanak.
2) in order to avoid - Во избежание
Mountain lions fear humans and alter their behavior in order to avoid areas with
high housing density, where human activity is most obvious.
Горные львы боятся людей и меняют свое поведение, чтобы избегать районов с
высокой плотностью жилья, где деятельность человека наиболее очевидна.
3) in a somewhat - в несколько
Officials say the lessons of those withering years have left the state in a
somewhat better position to deal with its inevitable dry periods.
Чиновники говорят, что уроки тех увядающих лет позволили штату лучше справляться
с неизбежными засушливыми периодами.
https://voca.ro/1az7YCIRwxuy
https://phys.org/news/2017-02-benefits-publishes-recognition-affects.html
Today I`ve read the article "Who benefits from praise? A researcher has
published a study on how recognition affects motivation." I think this is an
interesting and useful article, it talks about motivation for people and how it
affects them. Verbal recognition of performance works, but perhaps in a somewhat
unexpected way: recognition motivates those who have not been praised rather
than those who are in the spotlight. This is the content of a recent study by
Nick Zubanov, professor of business economics at the University of Konstanz, and
Niki Hoogveld of the Dutch Ministry of Economics.
· #1201
Yershova Y. (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:25)
Belousov Denis AC-215 (Yershova) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:10)
Thanks for your comment, it's intersting to read, but unfortunately, I can't
assess it as there are no audio files for the tasks. Please, send your audio.
· #1200
Istratii Nikita (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:23)
Classwork:
The
article:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-china-tencent-told-state-apps.html
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1nzJFsPsPb8c
Review:
Today I have read the article called:"China's Tencent told to get state approval
for new apps: state media". State media reported that gaming and messaging giant
Tencent was told that all of its new apps and updates must be approved by the
government as Beijing continues to crack down on its domestic tech sector.
Last year, the Chinese government moved to tighten its grip on the industry,
citing fears that the country's tech giants have grown too big and powerful. And
in September, hundreds of Chinese video game manufacturers, including Tencent,
pledged to better control their products against “politically harmful” content
and impose restrictions on underage gamers as they sought to comply with
government demands.
Phrases of the day:
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/15RFwqGDCcO9
1)expanded upon:
The principles have also been expanded upon in a
letter to BMJ Simulation and Technology
Enhanced Learning;
2)examined in detail:
The problem -- first examined in detail by a former International Business
Machines Corp;
3)bear in mind:
Bear in mind that Facebook also owns WhatsApp and Instagram.
· #1199
Gryrorenko AS-215(Vorobyova) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:21)
https://www.zdnet.com/article/mozilla-cloudflare-doesnt-pay-us-for-any-doh-traffic/
https://voca.ro/1ljVTnyqbJbj
Today i have read the article "Mozilla: Cloudflare doesn't pay us for any DoH
traffic". It tells about how Mozilla used Cloudflare's servers to realize DoH
technology. Mozilla enabled DoH function for it's US users. This fucntion takes
DNS querries collected from users that are connecting to the website and
disguises them as HTTPS data, that's why it's called DoH - DNS over HTTPS. But
Mozilla's terms and policy forbides monetizing any user's data sent, that's why
Cloudflare pays nothing to Mozilla. Mozilla met a large chunk of criticism,
because it could chose another protocol called DoT, and few another items.
https://voca.ro/1fm4q6oMjEBH
1)This topic is covered in greater detail below.
2)I am in a somewhat difficult position.
3)We hope that these procedures will be followed quickly in order to avoid any
undue delay.
· #1198
Danylo Matviiuk (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:19)
Class work
Article: https://phys.org/news/2020-06-camouflage-odours-eaten.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12ZkQHCbNcmh
Review:
Today I have read the article about plants behavior. Its title is "Plants can
camouflage odours to avoid being eaten: study". Plants in dense tropical forests
are able to mask their chemical scents in order to avoid being detected and
eaten by insects - a key advantage in the "information arms race" between
themselves and plant-eating herbivores. In a new study, scientists have studied
in detail how and in what ways plants try to protect themselves from
plant-eating insects. I recommend this article for everyone to read because it
tells about interesting natural processes.
Phrases of the Day:
1) in order to avoid: It was essential to ensure the greatest possible
consistency between those two processes in order to avoid contradictions.
-Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13buTmqCcv5G
2) in a somewhat: Table 10 is in effect a summary table, as it consolidates
operational expenditures into a single table, though in a somewhat aggregate
form. -Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/14dPw5Z5XgSe
3) in greater detail: This distinction will be discussed in greater detail
below. -Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/18VaRmQF8arx
· #1197
Oleksii Horchynskyi AI-215 (Vorobyova) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:17)
Exam topic 9 History of kernel development
In the early days of computing, programmers developed on the bare hardware in
the hardware's language. The lack of an operating system meant that only one
application (and one user) could use the large and expensive device at a time.
Early operating systems were developed in the 1950s to provide a simpler
development experience.
In the 1960s, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and a host of
companies developed an experimental operating system called Multics (or
Multiplexed Information and Computing Service) for the GE-645. One of the
developers of this operating system dropped out of Multics and developed their
own operating system in 1970s called Unics.
Twenty years later, Andrew Tanenbaum created a microkernel version of UNIX,
called MINIX (for minimal UNIX), that ran on small personal computers. This open
source operating system inspired Linus Torvalds' initial development of Linux in
the early 1990s.
voice - https://voca.ro/1a57SZoDpmBo
Article 1
https://www.technologyreview.com/2019/11/22/131857/machine-learning-has-revealed-exactly-how-much-of-a-shakespeare-play-was-written-by-someone/
Recently I've read the article "Machine learning has revealed exactly how much
of a Shakespeare play was written by someone else". In this article is described
the problem of authority of Shakespeare's plays, which firstly appealed in 1850,
when a literary analyst named James Spedding noticed a remarkable similarity
between Fletcher’s plays and passages in Shakespeare’s Henry VIII. Flethcer, who
replaced Shakspeare after his death in acting company King's Men, had a special
manner of writing and it allowed Spedding and other analysts to suggest that
Fletcher must have been involved in Henry VIII. But exactly how the play was
divided is highly disputed. But finally Petr Plecháč decided to solve this
mystery by using machine learning to identify the authorship of more or less
every line of the play. The results are interesting. They tend to agree with
Spedding’s analysis that Fletcher wrote scenes amounting to almost half the
play. I am really glad that we live in modern times and we use modern
technologies to solve problems.
voice - https://voca.ro/152eDcBCSiGs
Article 2 https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-world-ran-semiconductors.html
Recently I've read the article "How the world ran out of semiconductors". In
this article is described the problem of a global shortage in semiconductors,
which is absolutely observable, even The US is currently reviewing of its
supply of the technology, following a landmark executive order from
President Joe Biden. The problem was caused by the monoply of two
companies, Taiwan Semiconductor (TSMC) and Samsung, which manufacture 70% of the
world's semiconductors. And it is nearly impossible to change the situation,
because the entry barriers into
semiconductor manufacturing are astronomically high. There's a steep learning
curve required to set up a semiconductor foundry, entailing
an upfront investment of US$10-$12 billion and then at least three years to
become production-ready. In my opinion, the situation with semiconductors is
absolutely catastrophic and to solve it governments and large players of the
market should negotiate with each other to find out the solution.
voice - https://voca.ro/1eotKr6cHWfo
Phrases of the day practice
1.The federal registry submission this week explains the changes in greater
detail.
voice - https://voca.ro/1f637Nw9GiUj
2.In a somewhat more distant future, quantum communication, sensing and
computing could all benefit from photon-counting cameras with multi-megapixel
resolution.
voice - https://voca.ro/17NBDxpwzD9h
3.In order to avoid the formation of flammable and explosive gas when hydrogen
is mixed with air, the hydrogen sensors need to be able to quickly detect leaks.
voice - https://voca.ro/1mDDUaetQZl3
· #1196
Danil Lisishin AI-215 (Vorobyova) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:16)
The
phrases of the day:
1) controversial question(спорный вопрос): Frank Stefani and his colleagues have
been searching for answers for years—mainly to the very controversial question
as to whether the planets play a role in solar activity.
2) considerable disagreement(значительные разногласия): "When researchers
discuss the forces that shaped human history, there is considerable disagreement
as to whether our behavior is primarily determined by culture or by the
environment.
3) conduct research(проведение исследований): Smartphone developers continue to
conduct research into new features.
Voice 1: https://voca.ro/1kG6UBBlv0xL
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-07-small-wide-field-of-view-camera-built-based.html
Today I have read the article. The article is called "A small,
wide-field-of-view camera built based on fish eyes".The text is about a camera
that can be created from a small fish eye. Here are its advantages.
Firstly, it has a wide-angle view in the likeness of a small fish eye. The angle
can be up to 160 degrees.
Secondly, it is compact because according to scientists it can take up the space
of a regular camera.
In conclusion, this is a very interesting development, not as a phone, but as a
knowledge acquisition.
My opinion is that it is not very useful for phones but more useful for science.
Voice 2: https://voca.ro/16wJjjrZBy6Q
Exam topic #14 The invention and development of operating systems.
For most people, understanding their computers extends no further than needing
to know how to be able to install programs. The earliest computers did not have
operating systems. Programmers interacted directly with the hardware through
switches, tape, or punched cards. Because the computer could operate much more
quickly than the programmer could load or unload tape or cards, the computer
spent a great deal of time idle. The pace of change in the computer industry
makes it impossible to predict future developments in operating systems.
Voice 3: https://voca.ro/1lRNpHOHzIgx
· #1195
Danil Lisishin AI-215(Vorobyova) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:11)
№2
The importance of system for computers operation
The operating system acts as a manager for all the input/output device, memory,
CPU, file storage resources and allocates them to specific programs and users,
whenever necessary to perform a particular task. Therefore, the operating system
is the resource manager that means it can manage the resources of a computer
system internally. The operating systems are important and should be correctly
used when writing the user applications.
Voice 1: https://voca.ro/1jBhlW0iOVq9
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-03-china-safety-crafts-mars.html
Today I've read the article: "US, China consulted on safety as their crafts
headed to Mars" This article is about spaceships heading to Mars. The Chinese
National Space Agency has confirmed that it has held working meetings and
communications with NASA "to ensure the safety of flights" of their ships. US
law prohibits almost all contact between NASA and China due to concerns about
the theft of technology and the secret nature of China's space program. China
will start it a little later. In my opinion, countries should explore the world
together without conflict.
Voice 2: https://voca.ro/1gDnxIPpQTOI
Phrases of the day:
1) Able to target
Advantages include being able to target users with a precision not found in most
other forms of advertising.
2) A breakthrough in
The team's experimental breakthrough was published in Nature Physics this May.
3) Ability to achieve
One critical feature of the proposed mechanism is the ability to achieve
low-latency beam switching and high-accuracy beam control.
Voice 1: https://voca.ro/13NoWje5xtjY
· #1194
Kostya Solomyanyi, AM-211 (Andreikova) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:11)
Exam topic #11 Software engineering
https://voca.ro/15xlqy6JmNk2
Software development is an integral part of training a programmer as a
specialist. Probably, any programmer will say that it is much more pleasant to
write a program according to your own idea. Whether it's a big project or a
small program. Usually during development, the programmer learns more than in
courses or documentation. However, without basic theoretical knowledge it will
be difficult. There is frontend and backend development. The first is what the
user sees. Backend is the stuffing, hardware and server part. Accordingly, the
knowledge of each type should be specific. A programmer who is engaged in both
types of development is a full stack developer.
1. This proposal was made in a somewhat different tone.
2. In order to avoid the explosion, we must bleed the steam.
3. You can find in greater detail information about the product on our website.
https://voca.ro/1jwOJrrzPIMx
Independent work
https://www.zdnet.com/article/a-decade-of-hacking-the-most-notable-cyber-security-events-of-the-2010s/
https://voca.ro/1bXpQ7FCKpB1
I have read the article called "A decade of hacking: The most notable
cyber-security events of the 2010s". The article talks about the most famous
hacker attacks and viruses. As we know, it is impossible to fully protect any
network. Unfortunately, in the age of the Internet, not everyone cares about
their safety. And even relatively harmless programs can lead to tragedy. It
would be good to take a course in computer security before taking a person to a
responsible job. It is important that the layer between the knowledge of an
ordinary person and a computer specialist does not increase over the years.
· #1193
Belousov Denis AC-215 (Yershova) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:10)
The
article I have read today "Scientists break through exascale barrier for quantum
chemistry simulations". The author of the article talks about a team led by
scientists who succeeded in becoming the first group in the world to overcome
the main barrier to "exaflop" - more than 1 trillion floating point operations
per second - for computational scientific applications. Thanks to this
achievement, they set a new world record. They made a breakthrough with the help
of the Perlmutter supercomputer. Perlmutter is currently the fifth fastest
computer in the world.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-scientists-exascale-barrier-quantum-chemistry.html
1)Mountain lions fear humans and alter their behavior in order to avoid areas
with high housing density, where human activity is most obvious.
2)Verbal recognition of performance works, but perhaps in a somewhat unexpected
way: Recognition motivates individuals who were not praised rather than those in
the limelight.
3)Mozilla publishes FAQ document detailing its DNS-over-HTTPS implementation
plans in greater detail. Written by Catalin Cimpanu, Contributor
· #1192
Artem Rybak AM-211 (Andreikova) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:08)
Exam Topic #1 Engineering and computer graphics
A graphics engineer uses hardware and software to create digital models, plans
and sketches. They use imaging software to create 2D and 3D computer-aided
designs from blueprints to video game systems. These professionals create visual
constructs that are intentionally designed to inform, artistically inspire and
visually capture the attention of clients and customers. Graphics engineers work
with their clients to create and design images that express a particular idea or
identity, like logos or advertisements. A career in graphics engineering is
versatile and is ideal for entrepreneurs who want to start their own business,
individuals who prefer to work from home or professionals who like to work in an
office.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1aOS6EyVXFt8
Independent work:
Today i have read the article "New software stops ransomware attacks".So i will
explain you. Computer virus is an unpleasant thing and we hate it. Furthemore
there are a lot of kind of them. One of type is ransomware. Ransomware is a
virus which lockes access to the data and demands money for them. But
Engineering students created a new software to protect our computers from this
virus. This programm can scan PC and save him faster than other programms. Also
this programm alerts PC about infection. Just a few students can protect our
PC's and save millions dollars which we pay for our data. It's amazing
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-software-ransomware.html
Voacroo: https://voca.ro/17mOeyOL1OO2
Phrases pf the day:
Passive silence is also employed on occasions in order to avoid conflict.
There are social elevators, although they work in a somewhat unusual way.
They were then asked to specify their favorite fantasy and describe it in
greater detail.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/10HShds8UnzW
· #1191
Danil Lisishin AI-215 (Vorobyova) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:05)
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-artificial-intelligence-air-pollution.html
Today I have read the article called “A novel artificial intelligence system
that predicts air pollution levels”. It tells about a team of Loughborough
University computer scientists that have developed a new artificial intelligence
system . Тoday, the problem of air pollution is very important. Polluted air
kills 7 million people every year, and a huge number of people suffer health
problems. That’s why, I think these developments very useful, as they can save a
lot of lives.
Voice 1: https://voca.ro/1cDI7pEFmY1t
Phrases of the day:
1) in greater detail
You can in greater detail more about this animal in the Red Book.
2) in order to avoid
Therefore, it is very important to be able to communicate with other people in
order to avoid conflict.
3) in a somewhat
I am in a somewhat difficult position.
Voice 2: https://voca.ro/1dnBKq8A6zQA
№18 What is word processing
Word processing is one of the earliest and most commonly used types of computer
software. In fact, word processing software is often cited as a major factor in
the launch the personal computer industry. This software did such a great job of
automating processes that had previously been performed by a dedicated machine
(in this case a typewriter) that this type of software helped bring personal
computers into the households of regular people, rather than just businesses.
Voice 3: https://voca.ro/17LDkJQr1Qqa
· #1190
Yaroslav Khaluza (AC-211) Vorobyova E. V (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:02)
classwork
Title:
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-james-webb-telescope-micrometeoroid-nasa.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1oDufx3B7doz
Today I have read the article titled “James Webb telescope hit by
micrometeoroid: NASA”. The article tells us about a breakdown of a satellite
that tracked distant stars.
Webb's mission includes the study of distant planets, known as exoplanets, to
determine their origin, evolution and habitability. But a month ago, a mirror on
the telescope was stuck by a micrometeoroid. But fortunately it did not affect
his work.
This news was very shocking, as it is one of the most expensive projects of
NASA. The telescope was designed to make great discoveries. Among which is the
possible discovery of new life.
Phrases of the day
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19qGqCE3iGDv
1) In order to avoid – In doing so, the Council shall coordinate with other
bodies as necessary in order to avoid duplication of effort.
2) In a somewhat – At the end of the war it was rebuilt in a somewhat modified
form.
3) In greater detail – These issues could have been addressed by the report with
more clarity and in greater detail.
· #1189
Danil Lisishin AI-215 (Vorobyova) (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:01)
Article:
https://phys.org/news/2020-09-bio-based-resin-breakthrough-rapid-prototyping.html
"Bio-based resin: A breakthrough in rapid prototyping".
Recently I have read the article "Bio-based resin: A breakthrough in rapid
prototyping"
(https://phys.org/news/2020-09-bio-based-resin-breakthrough-rapid-prototyping.html).
From this article readers can learn information about the synthesis of a new
photoresin for optical 3D printing (O3DP). This resin hardens when treated with
light. This feature allows to print objects of different sizes from
micro-objects to macro-objects. According to experiments, bio-based photoresin
has become suitable and completely modified for any application.
This article can be useful for scientists, researches, engineers etc.
In my opinion, сreating the necessary material for 3D printing is a complex and
important task.
Summary: the bio-based photo resin was created for 3D printing.
Voice 1: https://voca.ro/1i6KhHHJNQmO
Phrases of the day:
1) able to target
A drone only needs a single photograph of an individual to be able to target
that person and kill him.
2) ability to achieve
Be positive and confident about your ability to achieve them.
3) a breakthrough in
It was a breakthrough in war reporting.
Voice 2: https://voca.ro/148G9jnyQEsn
Exam topic #4: A desktop and a laptop - advantages and disadvantages
People often have a difficult choice between a desktop and a laptop. Let's
compare the features and complexities of each of these devices.
The main advantages of the desktop are the opportunity for significant
improvement, high-performance, possibility of repair of separate elements, big
screen size, large amount of internal memory and availability of powerful
processors. However, the disadvantages of the desktop are the movability, access
to power and use of significant space. From the other side the advantages of the
laptop are portability, versatility, easy to set up and use. And the
disadvantages of the laptop are the limited battery backup, hardware
limitations, small size of internal memory.
Voice 3: https://voca.ro/18ZOUC61bArg
· #1188
Yaroslav Khaluza (AC-211) Vorobyova E. V (Monday, 13 June 2022 09:01)
homework
Title:
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-channel-optical-link-capable-transmitting.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1a4TmC79P0dr
Today I have read the article titled “Researchers demonstrate 40-channel optical
communication link, capable of transmitting 400 GB of data per second”. The
article tells us about the new technology of using light in the transmission of
information.
The number of information transfers has increased significantly in recent years.
If for an ordinary person you do not need to have a load of more than 400 GB per
second, then for information centers such technologies will not be superfluous.
This data transfer rate can be used not only for long-distance data
transmission, but also in the operation of the computer itself.
· #1187
Sauliak Vladislav AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 13 June 2022 08:58)
Exam topics for last module(debt)
№3. A desktop and a laptop-advantages and disadvantages.
Desktop and laptop computers have advantages and disadvantages. Advantages of a
desktop computer:have more power and more features; easier, and less expensive,
to upgrade; have a more comfortable keyboard; have larger monitors; generally
easier, and less expensive, to repair; Advantages of a laptop: highly portable
and allow you to use your computer almost anywhere; Essentially, the choice
comes down to portability versus functionality and cost. While desktop computers
are less expensive, more powerful and more user-friendly, there is a lot to be
said for being able to do your homework in a coffee shop and writing term papers
on the beach.
https://voca.ro/18ZOUC61bArg
№18 What is word processing
Word processing is one of the earliest and most commonly used types of computer
software. In fact, word processing software is often cited as a major factor in
the launch the personal computer industry. This software did such a great job of
automating processes that had previously been performed by a dedicated machine
(in this case a typewriter) that this type of software helped bring personal
computers into the households of regular people, rather than just businesses.
https://voca.ro/17LDkJQr1Qqa
№2 The importance of system for computers operation
The operating system acts as a manager for all the input/output device, memory,
CPU, file storage resources and allocates them to specific programs and users,
whenever necessary to perform a particular task. Therefore, the operating system
is the resource manager that means it can manage the resources of a computer
system internally. The operating systems are important and should be correctly
used when writing the user applications.
https://voca.ro/1jBhlW0iOVq9
№11 Quality and reliability of software
One of the most overlooked but important areas of software estimation,
measurement, and assessment, is quality. It often is not considered or even
discussed during the early planning stages of all development projects, but it’s
almost always the ultimate criteria for when a product is ready to ship or
deploy. Therefore, it needs to be part of the expectation-setting conversation
from the outset of the project.
It can be measured a number of ways, but two in particular give excellent
insights into the stability of the product. They are:
The number of defects and errors discovered in the system between testing and
actual delivery , and
The Mean Time to Defect (MTTD), or the amount of time between errors discovered
prior to and after delivery to the customer.
The reason we like these two measures is that they both relate to product
stability, a critical issue as the release date approaches. They are objective,
measurable, and can usually be derived from most organizations’ current quality
monitoring systems without too much trouble.
https://voca.ro/1kJfDcTLUBLS
№6. Device driver
A device driver or hardware driver is a group of files that enable one or more
hardware devices to communicate with the computer's operating system. Without
drivers, the computer would not be able to send and receive data correctly to
hardware devices, such as a printer.
A driver provides a software interface to hardware devices, enabling operating
systems and other computer programs to access hardware functions without needing
to know precise details about the hardware being used.
https://voca.ro/1o3vG7wjTOrn
· #1186
Melnyk Nazariy AM-211 (Andreikova) (Monday, 13 June 2022 08:58)
Exam topic №17 (The main tasks of the electronic circuit)
Circuitry is a scientific and technical field that covers the problems of
designing and researching circuits of electronic devices in radio engineering
and communications, computer technology, automation and other fields of
technology. The main task of circuitry - the synthesis (definition of structure)
of electronic circuits that provide certain functions, and the calculation of
the parameters of the elements included in them. Within the electronics studied
the physical basis of electronic devices. A rather "low" physical level is
considered, ie the interaction of electrons with electromagnetic fields
Vocaro: https://voca.ro/13g6ZIkFud4e
Today I've read the article: "US, China consulted on safety as their crafts
headed to Mars" This article is about spaceships heading to Mars. The Chinese
National Space Agency has confirmed that it has held working meetings and
communications with NASA "to ensure the safety of flights" of their ships. US
law prohibits almost all contact between NASA and China due to concerns about
the theft of technology and the secret nature of China's space program. China
will start it a little later. In my opinion, countries should explore the world
together without conflict.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-03-china-safety-crafts-mars.html
Vocaro: https://voca.ro/1gDnxIPpQTOI
Phrases:
1) in greater detail
You can in greater detail more about this animal in the Red Book.
2) in order to avoid
Therefore, it is very important to be able to communicate with other people in
order to avoid conflict.
3) in a somewhat
I am in a somewhat difficult position.
Vocaro: https://voca.ro/1dnBKq8A6zQA
· #1185
Vinyarskiy V. (AS-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 08:54)
Homework
Today I have read the article called “Self-driving the longest route yet”. It
tells about autonomous vehicle, that has completed a 230-mile self-navigated
journey. It was made by researchers from the University of Leeds and Nissan
engineers in the UK. This is very important news because it brings us closer to
a future where all vehicles will be unmanned. This system promises to be not
only convenient, but also safe, because it is possible to create a program that
will not make mistakes on the road, as a human does, which will lead to fewer
accidents.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-02-self-driving-longest-route.html
https://voca.ro/13J8skoRIn3n
· #1184
Lukachinskiy Kirill AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 13 June 2022 08:54)
Comment:I have read an article that is called "Research team develops new
strategy for designing thermoelectric materials".
(https://phys.org/news/2022-03-team-strategy-thermoelectric-materials.html).
This article tells us about a materials science institute that has succeeded\ in
developing a new approach to the design of thermoelectric materials by creating
a database of electronic structure parameters.
This article and research may be helpful to the development of high performance
thermoelectric materials. This will help achieve a low-carbon economy and power
IoT devices, a key technology for digital transformation.
After reading the article, I came to the conclusion that the article is very
interesting and useful.
Summary:This article is about an development of high performance thermoelectric
materials.
https://voca.ro/1aTAuEx9jkxJ
Phrases of the day:
1.in greater detail(Более подробно).
These issues could have been addressed by the report with more clarity and in
greater detail.
2.in order to avoid(Во избежание).
The Committee should perhaps refrain from discussing that matter further in
order to avoid politicizing the debate.
3.in a somewhat(в несколько).
At the end of the war it was rebuilt in a somewhat modified form.
Comment 2: I have read an article that is called "New technique for monitoring
soil freezing will make building on permafrost safer".
(https://phys.org/news/2022-03-technique-soil-permafrost-safer.html).
This article tells us about a Skoltech researcher who demonstrated the practical
benefits of their previously patented method for determining the freezing
temperature of soil and the amount of unfrozen water in it.
This article and research may be helpful to build and maintain roads, bridges,
houses, factories in permafrost. People who are not necessarily interested in
the complex physics of the process, but have a specific problem they need to
solve, can start using this technique.
After reading the article, I came to the conclusion that the article is very
interesting and useful.
https://voca.ro/1eRZGwo9BQ1O
Exam topic #1 Software indusrtry
This essay will consider the software indusrtry.
The software industry includes software development, maintenance, and publishing
businesses that use a variety of business models.
The first company founded to provide software products and services was the
Computer Usage Company in 1955.
Prior to this, computers were programmed either by customers or by several
commercial computer vendors of the time, such as Sperry Rand and IBM.
The software industry expanded in the early 1960s, almost as soon as computers
began to be mass-produced. Universities, government and business clients have
created a demand for the software.
https://voca.ro/18n8tgITlQUF
· #1183
Sauliak Vladislav AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 13 June 2022 08:52)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-amazon-unveils-jetsons-like-roaming-robot.html
https://voca.ro/1offNevqH5zM
Today I have read the article called “Amazon unveils 'Jetsons'-like roaming
robot for the home”. The article tells us about Amazon’s new robot called Astro
uses cameras, sensors and artificial technology to avoid walls or dogs. It can
check if you left the stove on while you're out or send an alert if someone
enters the house it doesn't recognise. The 1,000 robots , which will be sent out
to customers later this year and the Amazon says that limited number of robots
will be sold.
Phrases of the Day
https://voca.ro/1mygRZ9F4H7m
In a somewhat - дещо
Try talking slower and in a somewhat deeper voice
In order to avoid - щоб уникнути
Get your insurer's advice in order to avoid being left unprotected
In greater detail - більш детально
I've studied this issue in greater detail than almost anybody.
Independect practice
https://phys.org/news/2021-03-safety-standard-bionic-devices.html
https://voca.ro/11zEb1grqmzI
Today I have read the article "An improved safety standard for bionic devices".
The researchers, who received an industry partnership funding through the
Australian Research Council to undertake the study, say the new moisture
standards could give the wearers of bionic implants extra confidence in the
operation of the life-changing devices. Bionic implants must be able to operate
successfully in moist environments in the human body. The new standard moisture
leak breaks new ground by studying water behavior in a stable polymer material.
In my opinion this development help sientists сonduct more accurate moisture
leakage studies and other interesting research
· #1182
Vinyarskiy V. (AS-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 08:52)
Classwork
Today I have read the article called “A novel artificial intelligence system
that predicts air pollution levels”. It tells about a team of Loughborough
University computer scientists that have developed a new artificial intelligence
system . Тoday, the problem of air pollution is very important. Polluted air
kills 7 million people every year, and a huge number of people suffer health
problems. That’s why, I think these developments very useful, as they can save a
lot of lives.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-artificial-intelligence-air-pollution.html
https://voca.ro/1cDI7pEFmY1t
Phrases of the day
in a somewhat
Table 10 is in effect a summary table, as it consolidates operational
expenditures into a single table, though in a somewhat aggregate form.
in order to avoid
It was essential to ensure the greatest possible consistency between those two
processes in order to avoid contradictions.
in greater detail
This distinction will be discussed in greater detail below.
https://voca.ro/1hq8ehkFsvVg
· #1181
Smolkin AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 13 June 2022 08:51)
Exam topic#10 Trusted operating systems
Trusted Operating System (TOS) generally refers to an operating system that
provides sufficient support for multilevel security and evidence of correctness
to meet a particular set of government requirements.
The most common set of criteria for trusted operating system design is the
Common Criteria combined with the Security Functional Requirements (SFRs) for
Labeled Security Protection Profile (LSPP) and mandatory access control (MAC).
The Common Criteria is the result of a multi-year effort by the governments of
the U.S.,
Canada, United Kingdom, France, Germany, the Netherlands and other countries to
develop a harmonized security criteria for IT products.
Examples of certified trusted operating systems are:
Apple Mac OS X 10.6 (Rated EAL 3+)
HP-UX 11i v3 (Rated EAL 4+)
Some Linux distributions (Rated up to EAL 4+)
Microsoft Windows 7 and Microsoft Server 2008 R2 (Rated EAL 4+)
AIX 5L with PitBull Foundation (Rated EAL 4+)
Trusted Solaris
Trusted UNICOS 8.0 (Rated B1)
XTS-400 (Rated EAL5+)
IBM VM (SP, BSE, HPO, XA, ESA, etc.) with RACF
Companies that have created trusted operating systems include:
Addamax (BSD, SVR3, SVR4, HP/UX)
Argus Systems Group (Solaris, AIX, Linux)
AT&T (System V)
BAE Systems (XTS Unix)
Bull (AIX)
Data General (DG/UX)
Digital Equipment Corporation (Ultrix)
Forcepoint (Hardened SELinux)
Gemini Computers (GEMSOS)
General Dynamics C4 Systems (Linux)
Harris Corporation (SVR3, SVR4)
Hewlett-Packard (HP/UX)
Honeywell (Multics)
IBM (OS/390, AIX)
SCO (SCO Unix)
Audio: https://voca.ro/1jvlVVMvRGw5
· #1180
Smolkin AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 13 June 2022 08:51)
Exam topic#9 What is Word processing
Word processing is the process of creating and editing documents on a computer.
It allows a user to create documents that mimic the format and style of a
typical typewriter.
It requires a computer and word processing software. A printer may also be used
to create a physical copy of the document.
Word processing is one of the earliest and most commonly used types of computer
software.
In fact, word processing software is often cited as a major factor in the launch
the personal computer industry.
This software did such a great job of automating processes that had previously
been performed by a dedicated machine (in this case a typewriter) that this type
of software helped bring personal computers into the households of regular
people, rather than just businesses.
Even today, word processors reflect their history as digital typewriters.
They display a sheet of paper on the screen, which captures user input from the
keyboard. The user can select different font styles, sizes, colors and many
different customizations.
And, unlike manual word processing, the digital variety is is much faster and
more flexible.
Audio: https://voca.ro/19p8hUDD6E6r
· #1179
Alex Osadchuk (AS-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 08:50)
(Debt)
Source:
https://www.theverge.com/2013/11/21/5129336/macys-apple-ibeacon-support-herald-union-square-stores-shopkick
Voiceover: https://voca.ro/1kTR4kvefQZi
Today I've read the article "Macy's will send alerts to your iPhone when you
enter stores". It tells us how Macy's implemented the iBeacon technology in
their shops.
With the release of iOS 7, Apple also introduced iBeacon, an implementation of
BLE wireless technology to create a different way of providing location-based
information and services to iPhones. So, when you walk into a Macy's, your
iPhone will notify you of discounts on products of your interest and all sorts
of deals. The phone may also notify you on a department-to-department basis,
like when you're in the shoe section, the app will tell you about sneaker sales.
I find this implementation of iBeacon rather clever, as it can help shoppers
find what they need.
Phrases of the day:
Voiceover: https://voca.ro/1c40jvQKEu1x
In greater detail – "A research article explains how the coils work in greater
detail".
In a somewhat – "Verbal recognition of performance works, but perhaps in a
somewhat unexpected way".
In order to avoid – "Plants in dense tropical forests are able to mask their
chemical scents in order to avoid being detected and eaten by insects".
· #1178
Yavorsyi Nikita,AI-214,(Drozhzhina) (Monday, 13 June 2022 08:44)
Comment 1
https://phys.org/news/2017-10-tough-species-corals-mobile-foundations.html
I’ve read the article “Tough species of corals can go mobile and lay the
foundations for new reefs in otherwise inhospitable areas". The article tells us
about tough species corals - coralliths, that can act as a base upon which other
corals attach and build reefs by creating their own habitats. Coralliths grow on
pebbles or fragments of dead reefs. Their ability to establish themselves in
harsh environments mean coralliths could play a key role in efforts to conserve
and restore reef habitats. Scientists identified a variety of structures of
coralliths in places where corals would not otherwise be able to settle and
survive. The finding suggests many existing coral habitats - particularly in
areas by sand and rubble - may have been created by coralliths.In my opinion,
this discovery will help to learn more about coral ecology, such as how someone
reefs formed, and coralliths may play a role in reef restoration following
disasters.
Summary:The article tells us about tough species corals - coralliths
https://voca.ro/11craX1c2hI5
Phrases of the Day
In a somewhat - дещо
Try talking slower and in a somewhat deeper voice
In order to avoid - щоб уникнути
Get your insurer's advice in order to avoid being left unprotected
In greater detail - більш детально
I've studied this issue in greater detail than almost anybody.
https://voca.ro/1dG3aMLVGNgB
Comment 2
https://phys.org/news/2020-06-camouflage-odours-eaten.html
Today I’ve read the article “Plants can camouflage odours to avoid being
eaten”.The article tells us about new study where by plants in dense tropical
forests are able to mask their chemical scents in order to avoid being detected
and eaten by insects. This research sheds light on how individual members of
"complex plant communities" evolve to emit similar odors, a pack mentality that
keeps them alive and confused hungry herbivores. That was the first time
scientists were able to analyze the interactions between such a wide variety of
plants and insects. In my opinion, the study could help scientists better
understand how information is passed between different species in the food
chain.
Summary:The article tells us about new study where by plants in dense tropical
forests are able to mask their chemical scents in order to avoid being detected
and eaten by insects.
https://voca.ro/17y32RKbdK6Q
Exam Topic #20: Systems programming as the activity of programming system
software.
To begin with, systems programming involves the development of individual pieces
of software that allow the entire system to function as a single unit. Systems
programming involves many layers such as the operating system (OS), firmware,
and the development environment.
As far as I know, systems programmers deal with the management of system
resources. In other words, systems programming works more closely with computer
resources and machine languages, whereas software programming is primarily
interested in user interactions. In conclusion, one of the core areas that
differentiates a systems programmer from a software programmer is that systems
programmers deal with the management of system resources.Software programmers
operate within the constraints placed upon them by system programmers.
https://voca.ro/11YDMv6vRdBJ
· #1177
Illia Pasieka AS211 (Popovych E.) (Monday, 13 June 2022 08:42)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-simulation-closer-schools-fishlike-underwater.html
In this article, I have learned about how Skoltech scientists and their
colleagues from the Paris ESPCI studied the behavior of fish schools using 3D
modeling.
This study helped us to understand a little about the behavior of schooling
fish, and as a result, we will be able to better track the trends of their
lives.
In addition, such research helps us to further develop robotics and AI.
Nowadays, there is a trend to create small robots that can perform any actions
in groups, replacing larger machines. For example, such fish could effectively
explore the oceans.
In my opinion, such robots will soon reach such heights of development that they
will be able to carry out complex operations inside our bodies. Thereby reducing
the number of scars from operations and errors of doctors.
https://voca.ro/1iNF0Ec4LaAR
1)in greater detail
You can learn this in greater detail in our journal
2)in order to avoid
It is necessary to create a backup power system in order to avoid the release of
substances into the air
3) somewhat
The three other chapters were indeed somewhat more specific.
https://voca.ro/1g2cNoZ2x6ov
· #1176
Palamarchuk Ivan AI-215 to Vorobyova E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 08:38)
voice : https://voca.ro/1n9wevCXgv0q
article
https://www.ehstoday.com/safety-technology/article/21134889/data-needs-a-decisionmaking-culture-to-come-alive
Today I have read the article «Data Needs a Decision-Making Culture to Come
Alive».
The subject of the article is business intelligence. Business intelligence is
the collection and reporting of Key Performance Indicators. I learned from the
article that Business Intelligence is the activity by which data was collected,
organized and presented in a report, and data analytics requires statistical
skills with its seemingly arbitrary formulas and naming conventions. I found out
the Key Elements of a Good Decision-Making Culture. However, even the most
effective business intelligence and data analysis will not lead to better
decisions if the organization hasn’t also built a good decision-making culture.
In my opinion, this article was very informative and interesting, I am sure this
information will be useful for me in the future.
Phases of the day:
1) in a somewhat - у певній мірі
Knutti sees this in a somewhat more differentiated light.
2) in order to avoid - щоб уникнути
Mountain lions fear humans and alter their behavior in order to avoid areas with
high housing density, where human activity is most obvious.
3) in greater detail - більш детально
In a greater detail, we systematically highlighted how CPP properties are
responsible for modulating the membrane bending modulus.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1VCO9KHoOLRA
homework:
Article
https://techxplore.com/news/2016-10-technique-reveals-basis-machine-learning-decisions.html
voice : https://voca.ro/19IFhtRx8AZR
Today i have read the article named “Technique reveals the basis for
machine-learning systems' decisions”. This article tells us about the problem of
not knowing how neural networks make their decisions. Once trained, the network
may be very well versed at something, but no one really knows why, so it creates
a lot of problems. For this reason the use of neural nets can lead to high risk
in domains where the cost of making the wrong prediction is very high.
Therefore, scientists are trying to solve this issue and revealing their
solutions.
Personally, i liked this article and would recommend it to people interested in
the development of AI.
· #1175
Kebikov Dima AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 13 June 2022 08:35)
Phrases
Table 10 is in effect a summary table, as it consolidates operational
expenditures into a single table, though in a somewhat aggregate form.
This distinction will be discussed in greater detail below.
https://voca.ro/1aWFoRhfx3tj
Articles
Today I have read the article "Deep learning model achieves superhuman
performance in Gran Turismo Sport". This article turned out to be quite
interesting, I am sure that all fans of technology and video games will like it.
The main task was to develop a controller based on an artificial neural network.
As a result, the interaction of a person with this controller was close to
reality. "The approach turned out to be quite realistic, and as a matter of
fact, the technology has become successful, but there is always room for
improvement" - says one of the main developers of the system
https://voca.ro/1imfTGMMFAN9
Today I've read the article "Boosting access reliability in wireless
communications". The article tells us about new technologies to improve security
in networks. We all know that the Internet is a network, but today this concept
is slightly different and has become more flexible. Nowadays, there are
technologies such as: smart home, wireless networks, and so on. But, we all
understand that even if we are at home, we are not completely safe, this is how
it works with wireless networks The research group is working to improve its
technologies and provides RIS - a structure in which you can change the
electrical and magnetic properties of the surface, thanks to which houses are
actually safe
https://voca.ro/15vDfusRyg7O
· #1174
Kebikov Dima AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 13 June 2022 08:24)
Exam topic(part 2)
Exam topic #14 The invention and development of operating systems.
For most people, understanding their computers extends no further than needing
to know how to be able to install programs. The earliest computers did not have
operating systems. Programmers interacted directly with the hardware through
switches, tape, or punched cards. Because the computer could operate much more
quickly than the programmer could load or unload tape or cards, the computer
spent a great deal of time idle. The pace of change in the computer industry
makes it impossible to predict future developments in operating systems.
https://voca.ro/1lRNpHOHzIgx
Exam topic #15:What's the difference between CLI and GUI?
The GUI makes use of widgets that are manipulated by the user to perform
functions on the computer. CLI stands for command-line interface, and it is a
text-based user interface. This means that you are only able to interact with
the computer through text, code, and scripts.
The main difference between GUI and CLI is that the Graphical User Interface
(GUI) allows the user to interact with the system using graphical elements such
as windows, icons, menus while the Command Line Interface (CLI) allows the user
to interact with the system using commands
https://voca.ro/1jSMXoafpaLO
16th topic the same as 5th
Exam topic #18 What is Word processing.
Word processing is the process of creating and editing documents on a computer.
It allows a user to create documents that mimic the format and style of a
typical typewriter.
It requires a computer and word processing software. A printer may also be used
to create a physical copy of the document.
Word processing is one of the earliest and most commonly used types of computer
software. In fact, word processing software is often cited as a major factor in
the launch the personal computer industry.
This software did such a great job of automating processes that had previously
been performed by a dedicated machine that this type of software helped bring
personal computers into the households of regular people, rather than just
businesses.
https://voca.ro/15gZLttBAqqh
19th topic the same as 7th
Exam Topic #20 System programming as the activity of programming system software
System programming involves the development of individual pieces of software
that allow the entire system to function as a unit.
First, system programming involves many levels such as the operating system,
firmware, and development environment. But in recent years, the lines between
systems programming and software programming have blurred. The main difference
between a systems programmer and a programmer is that systems programmers deal
with the management of system resources.
Secondly, systems programming deals with "low-level" programming. Work takes
place with computer resources and machine languages, while programming is
primarily concerned with user interaction.
Based on this, we can say that system programming is an important part of
software programming and programmers in this environment will always be in
demand.
https://voca.ro/1eFEDpopZaET
· #1173
Kebikov Dima AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 13 June 2022 08:23)
Exam topics(part 1)
Exam topic #5 The development of Windows versions
Bill Gates announced Microsoft Windows on November 10, 1983. Microsoft
introduced Windows as a graphical user interface for MS-DOS. The product line
evolved in the 1990s from an operating environment into a fully complete, modern
operating system over two lines of development, each with their own separate
codebase. Beginning in the early 2000s, Windows dominance has lessened with the
growth of the Linux and Mac operating systems. Windows provides a graphical user
interface, virtual memory management, multitasking, and support for many
peripheral devices. In addition to Windows operating systems for personal
computers, Microsoft also offers operating systems for servers and mobile
devices.
The latest version of Windows, Windows 11, was released on October 5, 2021.
https://voca.ro/13zIpmlbLSGJ
Exam Topic #9 History of kernel development.
Even though most people have heard of Linux, they still associate it primarily
with various operating system distributions built around it. Not too long ago,
in 1991, the Linux kernel was nothing but an announcement made by Linus
Torvalds, at the time a 21-year-old computer science student at the University
of Helsinki, Finland.In his historic announcement, Linus mentioned two other
important projects: GNU and MINIX. The latter is a Unix-like computer operating
system that was initially released in 1987 by Andrew S. Tanenbaum for
educational purposes. Unix-like computer operating systems are inspired by Bell
Labs’ original Unix computer operating system, often emulating its features and
architecture. GNU is also a Unix-like operating system, initiated by Richard
Stallman and first announced in 1983, but it differs from Unix in two important
aspects: it’s free, and it doesn’t contain any Unix code.In September 1991,
version 0.01 of the Linux kernel was released on the FTP server of FUNET, the
Finnish University and Research Network, containing 10,239 lines of code.
https://voca.ro/1kZzG9mvpm6v
Exam Topic #10 History of programming
The history of programming languages spans from documentation of early
mechanical computers to modern tools for software development. Early programming
languages were highly specialized, relying on mathematical notation and
similarly obscure syntax. Throughout the 20th century, research in compiler
theory led to the creation of high-level programming languages, which use a more
accessible syntax to communicate instructions. The first high-level programming
language was Plankalkül, created by Konrad Zuse between 1942 and 1945.The first
high-level language to have an associated compiler was created by Corrado Böhm
in 1951, for his PhD thesis.The first commercially available language was
FORTRAN (FORmula TRANslation), developed in 1956 (first manual appeared in 1956,
but first developed in 1954) by a team led by John Backus at IBM.
https://voca.ro/11cQjxfbqMym
Exam topic #12 "History of computer software"
Software is a set of programmed instructions stored in the memory of
stored-program digital computers for execution by the processor. Software is a
recent development in human history, and it is fundamental to the Information
Age. Alan Turing is credited with being the first person to come up with a
theory for software in 1935, which led to the two academic fields of computer
science and software engineering.The first generation of software for early
stored-program digital computers in the late 1940s had its instructions written
directly in binary code, generally written for mainframe computers. Later, the
development of modern programming languages alongside the advancement of the
home computer would greatly widen the scope and breadth of available software,
beginning with assembly language, and continuing on through functional
programming and object-oriented programming paradigms.
https://voca.ro/1umaimRwg8Ab
· #1172
Miroshnichenko Maxim AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 13 June 2022 08:12)
Comment №1
I have read the article "Cars bad for children and the planet"
"https://phys.org/news/2018-11-cars-bad-children-planet.html".
This article is about childrens who spend more time in cars. They also spend
less time playing outside and doing unstructured outdoor activities. As rapid
urbanization spreads across the world, transport planning is challenging.
Transport is one of the largest sources of gas emissions. However, we know
little about the reasons for using personal transport.
This article will be useful for parents and children.
In my opinion, this article is interesting because it tells us about a new
generation of children and an increase in the use of personal vehicle.
Summary: This article is about problems,caused by cars to children and people on
the planet.
Phrases:
1)in a somewhat(дещо) - This fact is explained in a somewhat aggregate form.
2)in order to avoid(щоб уникнути) - In order to avoid the problems - he didn't
do this.
3)in greater detail(більш детально) - The test will be discussed in greater
detail in the classroom.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1axlu6lqz0xK
Comment №2
I have read the article "New algorithms advance the computing power of
early-stage quantum computers"
"https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-algorithms-advance-power-early-stage-quantum.html".
This article is about scientists who have developed computational quantum
algorithms that allow you to efficiently and with high accuracy simulate the
static and dynamic properties of quantum systems.
Scientist Yong-Xin Yao and his research partners use the power of advanced
computers to accelerate discoveries in physics by simulating complex quantum
mechanics. Modern high-performance computers can simulate the properties of
simple, small quantum systems.
This article will be useful for scientists.
In my opinion, this article is interesting because tells us about new researches
in physiсs.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/19fEh1WkZNfQ
Exam topic 2 The importance of system software for computer operation.
System software is a type of computer program that is designed and made to run a
computer’s hardware and application programs. If we think of the computer system
as a layered model, the system software is the interface between the hardware
and user applications. System software is a collection of programs that supports
computer operations. By taking care of basic tasks such as input, output and
data storage, system software allows application developers to focus on specific
tasks their software needs to accomplish. It is also providing the foundation
for the infrastructure software that links and manages hardware, networks, and
software together.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1hlC2ITLJ7oO
· #1171
Andrienko Vladimir (AI-214) (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 13 June 2022 08:01)
https://voca.ro/1kllatrMmIlg
https://phys.org/news/2022-03-artificial-intelligence-students-extra.html
Today i have read the article, titled "Artificial intelligence can identify
students who need extra help".
It tells about a pilot study that used artificial intelligence to identify
student needs for distance learning concluded that the data can be used by
teachers to help students. Goal is to develop a method to improve distance
learning that will allow teachers to identify students who are in danger of
failing so that they, as well as the students themselves, can strengthen your
learning process
This article can be useful for teachers and students.
In my opinion, this article is useful, because it tells about the best way to
get information in difficult times
Summary: This article concerned with artificial intelligence, which helps
students.
https://voca.ro/1mhh33sJignL
in a somewhat - дещо
This platform is popular, although somewhat outdated
in greater detail - більш детально
Everyone can learn about it for free in greater detail
in order to avoid - щоб уникнути
Better research the instructions, in order to avoid the problems
https://voca.ro/13WhW7l2UZJr
https://www.zdnet.com/article/if-we-put-computers-in-our-brains-strange-things-might-happen-to-our-minds/
Recently i have read the article, titled "If we put computers in our brains,
strange things might happen to our minds".
This article tells about the ability of the brain to adapt. It can regulate your
heart rate, have nightmares, remember a song you last heard decades ago with
just a few notes, and even master a whole new language. He can do all this
because the brain is plastic, he can create new paths and learn new skills. The
brain adapts quite easily to unfamiliar things, which helps it to constantly
develop.
This article will be useful for everyone, interested in researches.
In my opinion, this article is interesting, because it tallks about different
abilities of the brain that we may not know about.
https://voca.ro/1mCdRwrbajbp
Exam topic: History of programming
The first computer program is generally dated to 1843, when mathematician Ada
Lovelace published an algorithm to calculate a sequence of Bernoulli numbers,
intended to be carried out by Charles Babbage's Analytical Engine. In the 1880s
Herman Hollerith invented the concept of storing data in machine-readable form.
Later a control panel added to his 1906 Type I Tabulator allowed it to be
programmed for different jobs, and by the late 1940s, unit record equipment were
programmed by control panels in a similar way, as were the first electronic
computers. However, with the concept of the stored-program computer introduced
in 1949, both programs and data were stored and manipulated in the same way in
computer memory.
· #1170
Kostya Solomyanyi, AM-211 (Lebedeva E.) (Monday, 13 June 2022 07:56)
Debt 08.06
Exam topic #8 High level languages
High-level languages are more portable than low-level ones. These languages
include Java, Python, JavaScript, Ruby and many others. They are easier for
a beginner, and their scope is quite large. Of course, you can't write drivers
for certain equipment on them. Such languages use abstractions, they can work
with objects, classes that are not in low-level ones. Their significant
advantage is that they reduce development time. If you write the same program in
Assembly, it will take much more time and effort. However, the downside is less
efficiency, so I think beginners should first understand how low-level languages
work.
https://voca.ro/16XHZVQ9Ui3X
Independent work
https://phys.org/news/2019-06-private-prisons-political-role-issues.html
https://voca.ro/19qHNrKw6kD9
I have read the article called "Private prisons have a political role in
corrections issues in the US, researcher finds". The relevance of the topic lies
in the significant difference in the responsibility of commercial and state
prisons. It makes no sense for a private investor to give bribes because it
undermines his business. Of course, the prisoner will be more useful if he works
rather than spend the entire term at the expense of the state. I think it is
important to ensure that both state and commercial prisons can be monitored. For
breaking the law in a correctional facility is unacceptable.
· #1169
Shepelev Danil AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 13 June 2022 07:47)
Today I've read the article "Will the English language ever
die?"(https://phys.org/news/2011-10-english-language-die.html).
In this article, the author tries to answer the question "whether the English
language will die". Today, there are about 6,000 different languages in the
world, half of which are endangered. There are 50 endangered languages in Europe
alone. Eastern Europe also has a list of languages and cultures that are in
danger of being dissolved. English is the language of globalization, which in
many ways has become the enemy of other languages. The author of The Last
Frankish Language believes that the current dominance of the English language in
the world is coming to an end. He also does not believe that another language,
such as Chinese, will become the new world leader. This article is useful as
educational content. I was interested in reading it.
https://vocaroo.com/141NzvIqM1n3
1. in a somewhat (дещо).
I am in a somewhat difficult position.
2. in greater detail (більш детально).
I will address this matter in greater detail in a future letter.
3. in order to avoid (щоб уникнути).
Edges must be necessarily rounded in order to avoid possible injury.
This text is about the "death" of languages.
https://vocaroo.com/14AuoOSGKvJW
I have read the article "Study digs up roles bacteria play in global carbon
cycle"(https://phys.org/news/2021-11-roles-bacteria-global-carbon.html).
This article tells us that Cornell researchers have developed an innovative
method of tracking microbes and understanding the different ways they process
soil carbon. Improving our knowledge of the role of bacteria in the carbon cycle
will help climate modelers develop more accurate predictions. In their future
project, the team is also investigating whether some guilds prefer different
habitats, such as forests or farm fields. This article is helpful for
researchers and scientists. I was not particularly interested in reading this
article.
https://vocaroo.com/1mvpjMWrTpNK
Exam Topic №13. Trusted operating systems
What is a trusted operating system? Let's take a closer look at our topic.
First, the OS is the most important software in any computer system. Information
security has become a critical issue for computer systems. A trusted operating
system needs to be developed.
Second, trusted operating systems are improved versions of everyday operating
systems such as Windows NT or Unix that are more secure. A trusted operating
system typically includes four components. These are separation of information,
separation of roles, least privilege, and kernel-level enforcement.
Based on this, we can say that trusted operating systems are important for the
safe use of the OS.
https://vocaroo.com/12VsHlRGIlAs
· #1168
Samsonov Vitaliy AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 13 June 2022 07:44)
The
comment:
The article: https://phys.org/news/2020-06-camouflage-odours-eaten.html "Plants
can camouflage odours to avoid being eaten: study".
Recently I have read the article "Plants can camouflage odours to avoid being
eaten: study" (https://phys.org/news/2020-06-camouflage-odours-eaten.html).
From this article readers can learn information about the new research from the
group of scientists from Europe and North America. This research is about the
new method of protecting plants from herbivores. The feature of this method of
protection is that many species of plants mask their chemical odors. As a
result, no animal can feed on such a plant.
This article can be useful for scientists, researches, biologists etc.
In my opinion, every animal and plant seeks the reliable way to protect
themselves from others organisms.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1gc9KY86CZaD
Phrases:
1) in a somewhat - у певній мірі
Knutti sees this in a somewhat more differentiated light.
2) in order to avoid - щоб уникнути
Mountain lions fear humans and alter their behavior in order to avoid areas with
high housing density, where human activity is most obvious.
3) in greater detail - більш детально
In a greater detail, we systematically highlighted how CPP properties are
responsible for modulating the membrane bending modulus.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1bkZ24qPfiG2
The independent work:
The article: https://phys.org/news/2022-03-local-pumas-dont-danger-theyre.html
"Local pumas don't sense danger in places where they're most often killed by
humans".
Recently I have read the article "Local pumas don't sense danger in places where
they're most often killed by humans"
(https://phys.org/news/2022-03-local-pumas-dont-danger-theyre.html).
From this article readers can learn information about the statistics and reasons
of the reducing the number of pumas. Pumas, like all other animals in the feline
family, are predators so they need to hunt other animals. According to the
research, when crossing areas with an average population density, cougars hunt
herds of livestock. To protect pets, people have often killed pumas which led to
a significant reduction in the population of pumas.
This article can be useful for researches, scientists, biologists etc.
In my opinion, it is important to protect both pets and other populations.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/186bMENFODzt
Exam topic #5: The development of windows versions
Windows operating system was introduced for IBM compatible computers in 1985 by
Microsoft. Microsoft named their operating system as Windows by considered about
it graphical block user interfaces.
Windows 1 was a 16-bit operating system that need only less than 1 MB memory.
Windows 2 is also a 16-bit Operating System that focused on Speed and Graphics
of the OS and allowed the user to use key board shortcuts.
Windows 3 was supported 256 colors bringing a more modern and colorful
interfaces and introduced the ability to run MS-DOS programs.
Windows 95 was introduced the first ever Start button and Start menu and task
bar and the concept of plug and play and was built in internet support with dial
up connections.
Windows 98 supported for reading DVD and USB drives. Disk Cleanup, Windows
Update, Multiple Monitor Support, Internet Sharing were new in this OS.
Windows XP was introduced built in CD burning facility in this edition and was
upgraded start menu, that have ability to list, pin, and display frequently used
applications, recently opened documents, and the traditional cascading “All
Programs” menu.
Windows 7 was an incremental upgrade to Windows Vista and it was built mainly
for the wireless devices such as laptops that started to overtake the desktops.
This OS was faster, more stable and easier to use.
Windows 8 was released for mobile devises like tablets, windows phones, touch
screen laptops etc. Microsoft introduced new features in this version such as
live apps, charms bar, remote desktop etc.
The best of Window OS is Windows 10. Windows 10 has features such as an
expansion of the Metro-style apps, as well as user can transit mouse oriented
interface and touch based interface, and this include their traditional start
button. Also Microsoft introduced Microsoft Edge Web Browse in Windows 10.
The last version of Windows OS is Windows 11. The features of Windows 11 are the
new design of the desktop and the settings menu. Everything else in this
operating system is completely the same as Windows 10.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1mNuoh41JkzI
· #1167
Gvozd to Hanhan Artem AT-212 (Monday, 13 June 2022 07:24)
I have read your exam topics. They are quite informative.
· #1166
Popovych E. (Monday, 13 June 2022 07:21)
Good morning! The lesson has started, I am waiting for your comments, summaries and audio recordings, please, insert the link to the article in your comment. Do not forget about Phrases of the day. Good luck!
· #1165
Kirlan Mykhailo AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 13 June 2022 07:01)
Comment 1:
Recently, I have read the article, called "Websites are tracking you through
your device's dying battery"
(https://www.zdnet.com/article/websites-are-tracking-you-through-your-devices-dying-battery/).
It tells us about some websites scripts that use unique combinations of a
device's battery level as well as its charge and discharge times to fingerprint
a user and follow them across other websites. The article can be interesting for
anyone who has a computer and/or a smartphone and uses internet often,
especially for those who are worried about their privacy being invaded.
Personally, I liked this article, as it sheds lights on web targeting systems
which are almost everywhere now and I enjoy learning more about them.
https://voca.ro/16A41cdpoIDJ
Summary: This article is about how user's device's battery charge level can be
used by websites to track him/her.
https://voca.ro/1dddAlpqhBcb
Phrases:
in a somewhat - дещо
Try talking slower and in a somewhat deeper voice
in order to avoid - щоб уникнути
Get your insurer's advice in order to avoid being left unprotected
in greater detail - більш детально
I've studied this issue in greater detail than almost anybody
https://voca.ro/1iDe0OOLuWqI
Comment 2:
I have just read the article "Cord cutting: Wireless charging hits booming
robotics sector"
(https://www.zdnet.com/article/cord-cutting-wireless-charging-streamlines-booming-robotics-sector/).
It tells us about how actively used with smartphones wireless charging is now
applied in robotics with an example of one company, named WiBotic. This article
will be interesting for everyone, who is in fond of technology and robots as the
covered subject may give amazing opportunities in the future. As for me, I like
both so I was exited to know this promising type of charging reached another
very promising industrial and technological sphere
https://voca.ro/1elwgPIycWDO
"The evolution of operating systems":
The evolution of operating systems is a very interesting subject that includes
in different times various spheres of human activity - from mechanics to big
business. As we know, operating system is a system, which purpose is to help
another system to reach its goal. From that definition we can call the first
prototype of the operating systems the user-interaction principles of
calculating machines invented in the seventeenth century. The first electronic
computer's operating systems where developed in the 1940s and, like the
computers themselves were made for scientists and later - business companies.
They all were not that mush user-friendly, unlike the operating systems of the
personal computers,that first appeared in 1970s and that continue to evolve till
nowadays.
https://voca.ro/1mW1dvC9tcf2
· #1164
Gvozd O.V. to AI-211 (Monday, 13 June 2022 06:51)
Dear students!
This lesson is a good chance for you to post your debts. I am waiting for your
active work.
· #1163
Nikita Novikov AI-213 (Kudinova) (debts) (Monday, 13 June 2022 00:12)
Exam topic #11 |History of computer software.|
The history of software and its development can be traced to the early
nineteenth century. All computer systems are designed to utilize the "stored
program concept" as first developed by Charles Babbage in the 1850s. The concept
was lost until the mid-1940s, when modern computers made their appearance. When
computers became small enough to be sold to individuals, software became much
more prevalent. Home users couldn’t program their computers themselves – the
average person wouldn’t want to take the time to learn programming languages.
Instead, the operating system was created. IBM began selling software in the
late 1960s and early 1970s. This was the first time commercial software was
available to the average customer, and the ability to add different types of
programs to any computer quickly became popular.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1gCLiLcIItCI
Exam topic #12 |The invention and development of operating systems.|
In 1980 a computer programmer named Tim Paterson developed an operating system
called 86-DOS (Disk Operating System.) Like the Apple II and the other personal
computer operating systems of the time, it was a command-line interface between
the user and the PC hardware. Also in 1980 IBM decided to make a personal
computer and chose Microsoft Corporation to provide the operating system for the
new PC. Throughout the 1980s MS-DOS continued to develop and advance, gaining
more capabilities and meeting the needs of more powerful hardware and more
advanced programs.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11mhU8mK6qWb
Exam topic #13 |What is the difference between CLI and GUI?|
CLI is that the word form used for Command Line Interface. CLI permits users to
put in writing commands associate degree exceedingly in terminal or console
window to interact with an operating system. GUI stands for Graphical User
Interface. GUI permits users to use the graphics to interact with an operating
system. In graphical user interface, menus are provided such as : windows,
scrollbars, buttons, wizards, painting pictures, alternative icons etc. It’s
intuitive, simple to find out and reduces psychological feature load.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13MqXuw3Y9ns
Exam topic #14 |The development of Windows versions.|
Windows has travelled a long way in a short period, taking long heaps and
improving upon its predecessors to provide its customers with better services.
One of the main reasons why it evolved so is was the constant competition
between its major rival Apple who introduced its operating system Mac OS X. Also
improvements in speed to facilitate faster processing and more options to
businesses and consumers, which included enhanced security measures,
technological advancements. In conclusion, Windows had to evolve to maintain and
enlarge its position in the market.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lfc80wDyM5g
Exam topic #15 |What is Word processing.|
Word processing is one of the earliest and most commonly used types of computer
software. In fact, word processing software is often cited as a major factor in
the launch the personal computer industry. This software did such a great job of
automating processes that had previously been performed by a dedicated machine
that this type of software helped bring personal computers into the households
of regular people, rather than just businesses. Even today, word processors
reflect their history as digital typewriters. They display a sheet of paper on
the screen, which captures user input from the keyboard. The user can select
different font styles, sizes, colors and many different customizations.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1m8MFqK1paZZ
· #1162
Nikita Novikov AI-213 (Kudinova) (debts) (Monday, 13 June 2022 00:11)
Exam topic #6 |The evolution of operating system.|
Operating systems have evolved from slow and expensive systems to present-day
technology where computing power has reached exponential speeds and relatively
inexpensive costs. In the mid-40s of the 20th century, the first tube computing
devices were created. The first PC to use a graphical operating system was the
Macintosh, now commonly known to modern users as the MacBook. Now the leading
positions in the market of operating systems are occupied by Windows, MacOS and
Linux, the development of which does not stand still for a day. The new
generation of operating systems opens up incredibly large-scale opportunities
for the user.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lb4ZE8vyvmE
Exam topic #7 |Device drivers.|
A device driver is a special kind of software program that controls a specific
hardware device attached to a computer. Device drivers are essential for a
computer to work properly. These programs may be compact, but they provide the
all-important means for a computer to interact with hardware, for everything
from mouse, keyboard and display (user input/output) to working with networks,
storage and graphics. Device drivers generally run at a high level of privilege
within the operating system runtime environment. Today, most programmers who
write device drivers work either in the C or C++ programming language, because
it offers excellent access to low-level instructions along with more complex
program and data structures.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lgpmC7qDvrx
Exam topic #8 |History of kernel development.|
The kernel is a computer program at the core of a computer's operating system
and generally has complete control over everything in the system. It is the
portion of the operating system code that is always resident in memory, and
facilitates interactions between hardware and software components. Strictly
speaking, an operating system (and thus, a kernel) is not required to run a
computer. Programs can be directly loaded and executed on the "bare metal"
machine, provided that the authors of those programs are willing to work without
any hardware abstraction or operating system support. Most early computers
operated this way during the 1950s and early 1960s, which were reset and
reloaded between the execution of different programs. Eventually, small
ancillary programs such as program loaders and debuggers were left in memory
between runs, or loaded from ROM. As these were developed, they formed the basis
of what became early operating system kernels. The "bare metal" approach is
still used today on some video game consoles and embedded systems, but in
general, newer computers use modern operating systems and kernels.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1fHOOSpt0YuY
Exam topic #9 |History of programming.|
The first programming language was developed in 1883 when Ada Lovelace and
Charles Babbage worked together on the Analytical Engine, which was a primitive
mechanical computer. Lovelace was able to discern the importance of numbers,
realizing that they could represent more than just numerical values of things.
Computer programming languages in use today were built on the concepts designed
in older languages. Many older languages are still in use today or are being
used as a foundation for new languages. The newer computer programming languages
often aim to simplify the work of programmers.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1kD5UB9NzPgR
Exam topic #10 |Quality and reliability of software.|
Software functional quality reflects how well it complies with or conforms to a
given design, based on functional requirements or specifications. Some programs
contain millions of lines of source code that are expected to execute correctly
under changing conditions. The complexity of software is comparable to the
complexity of the most complex modern machines.
For many years, the challenge has been to find a repeatable, predictable process
or methodology that would improve the productivity, quality, and reliability of
development.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19T0sOoSZjJC
· #1161
Nikita Novikov AI-213 (Kudinova) (debts) (Monday, 13 June 2022 00:09)
Exam topic #1 |Software industry.|
As computers and computer software become more and more important in various
areas of business and daily life, the industry is also becoming more important
and profitable. The software industry is a collection of businesses and
individuals who are actively involved in developing and publishing computer
software in a professional capacity. Software generally refers to computer
programs and applications. This industry is made up of hundreds, if not
thousands, of companies and developers who make everything from PC games and
media players to antivirus software and video editing software.
In conclusion, I would like to add that the software industry has come a long
way and is now a leading industry in the global job market, I believe that our
technological future is strongly linked to this modern industry.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/16VnBUymZLWm
Exam topic #2 |The importance of system software for computer operation.|
System software is a set of programs, that provide control of computer
components and their interaction with each other. System software includes the
operating system, which is used to control all the components of a PC, as well
as the programs associated with it. In addition, the operating system is
intended to make the PC easy to use on the human side. So the work on the system
software does not stop, because speed is very important in the system's
operation. As a result, we can say that the system software is very important
for the operation of the PC and any update can improve the operation and
performance of the computer and its components.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jhLiu5TPhBJ
Exam topic #3 |What do we need the operating system for?|
Previously, there were no operating systems. Programs were written for the
computer, and these programs interacted directly with the hardware without
intermediaries. They ran fast, ran lean, and could only run on this machine.
That's why an operating system is needed. This allows the program to work on
several types of hardware and not just on one PC. The operating system provides
a layer between the program and the hardware, without which the average user
will be difficult to understand, allowing the program to use a standard
interface regardless of the hardware used.The operating system translates
software calls into hardware calls for that particular piece of hardware.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1gxEAGDl9R4p
Exam topic #4 |A desktop and a laptop-advantages and disadvantages.|
As the desktop computers have declined in overall popularity these days, desktop
computer manufacturers continue to produce them year after year. There is a
reason why libraries are stocked with rows of desktop PCs and offices equip
every cubicle with one.
There is also a reason why the average person no longer owns a desktop computer.
These heavy-duty Personal Computers (PCs) accompany a lot of advantages and
disadvantages.
The main advantage of PCs is their upgradability. Tower PCs come with the
advantage of easy access into the internal hardware. This also directly
translates into how uncomplicated upgrading can be. It’s a simple matter of fact
that desktop computers are heavier than laptops. With the many joined parts that
make it whole, desktop PCs are next to impossible to move around easily. Once
set up, desktops stay where they are stationed.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1b9udOib6N9z
Exam topic #5 |The development of Windows versions Antivirus programs.|
Long time ago in 2004, Microsoft acquired Anti-Spyware & started turning it into
a product. After a lengthy beta cycle that included the interim name of
Microsoft AntiSpyware, the company released the final product in 2006 as Windows
Defender an Anti-Spyware tool for Windows XP and Windows Server 2003. When
Windows Vista was released in 2007, Windows Defender was built into the
operating system, thus providing a native Anti-Spyware tool. When Windows 10 was
released in 2015, it essentially included the same Windows Defender found in
Windows 8.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11cYqLGlfIbE
· #1160
Nikita Novikov AI-213 (Kudinova) (debts) (Monday, 13 June 2022 00:08)
debt 21
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-09-unbreakable-glass-seashells.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1b5c0nlmGMx1
Today I have read the article called "Unbreakable glass inspired by seashells".
Most of world's glass is vulnerable to shatter, for instance when we drop our
phones it's glass can fracture by accident. So, recently, scientists from McGill
University have developed stronger and tougher glass, inspired by the inner
layer of mollusk shells. This new material has resiliency of plastic and can be
used for cell phone screens. This composite material is more durable and
fracture resistant than any usual glass. I think this glass would be very useful
in our everyday life.
debt 22
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-09-highly-sensitive-diode-microwaves-electricity.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jVyVhVHVmlF
Today I have read an article called "Development of highly sensitive diode,
converts microwaves to electricity". Every device needs to be powered, even the
smallest one. So we use power adapters and batteries to power it. However these
energy sources can't be enough small as the device. This problem was solved by
the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Fujitsu Limited and the Tokyo
Metropolitan University by announcing their highly sensitive diode, which can
convert low-power microwaves into electricity. It's very useful because our
world is saturated by microwaves from which energy can be harvested. This energy
could be used for simple electronics, for instance simple electronic watch or
military electronics.
debt 23
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-02-weakness-strength-low-temperature-battery.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1fNyMgT5QaF5
Today I have read an article called "Weakness is strength for this
low-temperature battery". Most batteries in our world can't work at low
temperatures. For example our phones can't work when ambient temperature is
about zero degrees Celsius or below. So, recently, nanoengineers at the
University of California San Diego have developed new lithium metal batteries
that perform well at ultra-low temperatures such as -60 degrees Celsius. Thus
comparing to other batteries these can be both charged and discharged at
ultra-low temperature. I think it will help people to operate devices at extreme
environments with low temperatures, for instance space.
debt 24
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2018-01-mathematical-revolutionise-site-productivity.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12tiKjhY3kxe
Today I have read an article called "Mathematical model could revolutionise
construction site productivity". It was about a new system for increasing
productivity during construction projects, which has been created by an academic
at Northumbria University, Newcastle. Using this innovative computer model
companies can save large amounts of time and money. This model ensures teams of
construction workers are allocated more efficiently on a building site by taking
into account the skills and personalities of individual workers, conditions on
site, and current stage of the build. In my opinion this program can help us to
build better buildings faster.
debt 25
Article:
https://phys.org/news/2021-03-discovery-mechanism-superconductors-resistant-magnetic.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1oAEpCjMjzAU
Today I have read the article called "Discovery of a mechanism for making
superconductors more resistant to magnetic fields". Usually superconductors can
be destroyed by strong magnetic fields. NIMS, Osaka University and Hokkaido
University have jointly developed a superconductor that can retain its
superconductivity even when a strong magnetic field is applied to it.
Superconductors are used in various technologies, such as magnetic resonance
imaging (MRI) and highly sensitive magnetic sensors. These new superconductors
can be used in quantum computers to retain quantum information for a long time
due to its magnetic field resistance.
· #1159
Nikita Novikov AI-213 (Kudinova) (debts) (Monday, 13 June 2022 00:07)
debt 16
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-bioengineers-class-human-powered-bioelectronics.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12ViA71JopgR
Today I have read the article called "Bioengineers develop new class of
human-powered bioelectronics". Recently, a team of bioengineers at the UCLA
Samueli School of Engineering has invented a novel soft and flexible
self-powered bioelectronic device. It converts human body motions—from bending
an elbow to subtle movements such as a pulse on one's wrist—into electricity
that could be used to power wearable low-power electronics. This device uses
special magnets to generate electricity using human movements. In my opinion
this technology can help us to power small electronics, such as sensors or
implants.
debt 17
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-01-supercomputer-wyoming-world-fastest.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13rbbRf8CsZv
Today I have read the article called "New supercomputer in Wyoming to rank among
world's fastest". Recently, Hewlett Packard Enterprise won a bid to provide the
$35 million to $40 million machine for a supercomputing center in Cheyenne,
Wyoming. This supercomputer will be able to perform almost 20 quadrillion
calculations per second. It would be fastest computer in the world. This power
will help study phenomena including climate change, severe weather, wildfires
and solar flares. The supercomputer's name will be decided by a contest among
Wyoming schoolchildren. I think this computer will help humanity with modern
problems.
debt 18
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-combustion-braille-electronics.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lNdgAbRbf0S
Today I have read the article called "Combustion creates Braille display for
electronics". In our world there are blind people, they use special writing
system called Braille. It allows them to write and read by being blind. But this
writing system has a disadvantage that it can't be combined with most modern
devices, such as smartphones, computers and etc. So, recently, the Cornell team
have collaborated with researchers from Technion-Israel Institute of Technology
to design a system which allows to tactilely display information using Braille.
The current system consists of nine dots, but in future the researchers are
hoping to scale that up and eventually create a full electronic tactile display.
I think it will help blind people make full use of modern devices.
debt 19
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-computer-generated.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1cucfCwxjzb8
Today I have read the article called "A way to spot computer-generated faces".
In the era of Internet and advanced electronics it's not difficult to create a
fake photo of person, which can be used in malevolent purposes. So recently a
small team of researchers from The State University of New York at Albany, the
State University of New York at Buffalo and Keya Medical has found a common flaw
in computer-generated faces by which they can be identified. Fake photos can be
created using neural networks which are not perfect, they are tend to create
less-than-round pupils. This note can be used as a marker of computer-generated
faces. I think this technology can help us to find intruders.
debt 20
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-06-fabricate-logic-gates-based-neuristors.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1QEPt04LAZy7
Today I have read the article called "Researchers fabricate logic gates based on
neuristors made of 2D materials". It was about how neurons and 2D materials can
be used to make a transistor made of organic materials and creating from this
neuristors some logic gates. It means that we can use these logic gates to
create organic CPUs. This technology has been recently researched at Fudan
University and the Chinese Academy of Sciences. I think this neuristors can form
up an alternate option of electronics which probably could be more efficient
than usual silicon transistors.
· #1158
Nikita Novikov AI-213 (Kudinova) (debts) (Monday, 13 June 2022 00:06)
debt 11
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-algorithm-historic-documents-noteworthy-people.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12UYZ1UH9dFI
Today I have read the article called "New algorithm searches historic documents
to discover noteworthy people". Old newspapers can help us to investigate
developments of the past. So a researcher from the University at Buffalo School
of Management have created a new algorithm that turn those historic documents
into useful, searchable data. The algorithm ranks people's names by importance
based on a number of attributes, including the context of the name, title before
the name, article length and how frequently the name was mentioned in an
article. I think it will be very useful for creating historical databases based
on old newspapers.
debt 12
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-extreme-heat-resistant-carbon-carbon-composites.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/14vcOWm5eSIy
Today I have read the article called "Researchers develop new process to
manufacture extreme heat-resistant carbon-carbon composites". In rocket industry
it's very important to have a high quality and temperature resistant materials.
So, recently Oak Ridge National Laboratory researchers have developed a novel
process to manufacture extreme heat-resistant carbon-carbon composites at a
faster rate. These material will be tested in the navy rocket that NASA will
launch this fall. Cone of the rocked was designed to expose the material to the
harsh environment of high-speed flight. I think this new process to manufacture
these composites will speed up aero-cosmic industry.
debt 13
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-voice-algorithms-dupe-recognition-devices.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1joeHGODTJFJ
Today I have read the article called "Voice copying algorithms found able to
dupe voice recognition devices". There are many deep-fake videos in the web
space, but all these videos have a thing in common, that they have problems with
voice reproducing. The team of researches from University of Chicago using two
algorithms — SV2TTS and AutoVC — has created a system which can synthesize any
voice from text. This voices was based on 14 volunteers. I think it would be
very useful for voice assistants, because their speech sounds not completely
human yet.
debt 14
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-disabled-people-android-gestures.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1hHjayER1KWA
Today I have read the article called "Disabled people can now use Android phones
with face gestures". There are many disabled people which can't properly operate
their devices themselves, so they require help of people. The article is about
how disabled people can operate smartphones with android using face gestures.
Two new tools put machine learning and front-facing cameras on smartphones to
work detecting face and eye movements. This tools make easier to control your
phone and communicate. I think this technology makes smartphones more accessible
for everyone, so anyone can freely use them.
debt 15
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-smart-fabric-wearable-tech.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13CWOJliyEfk
Today I have read the article called "Smart displays that show information
through fabric may be the next wave of wearable tech". It was about how
researchers have developed an innovative display that shows information through
clothes and other fabrics. This technology, which called PocketView, uses LED
lights to display basic information. This device display enough information to
use it on the road for bikers or even for pedestrians. Display could be various
sizes to use it in any piece of clothing. I think this technology would be
useful for disabled and usual people to warn others on roads, streets and etc.
· #1157
Nikita Novikov AI-213 (Kudinova) (debts) (Monday, 13 June 2022 00:06)
debt 6
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-scientists-method-disease-biomarkers-high.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jlrQt9mXh18
Today I have read the article called "Computer scientists develop method for
identifying disease biomarkers with high accuracy". It is very important to
detect disease very fast with high accuracy, so we could use some computer
programs, but they are not so precise. So researches at the University of
Waterloo's Cheriton School of Computer Science have created a deep neural
network that achieves 98 percent accuracy detection. I think it will be very
useful in medicine, especially in present time, when it is easy to confuse with
various types of flu.
debt 7
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-key-resilient-energy-efficient-ai-reside.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1hCas27qMjCg
Today I have read the article called "Key to resilient energy-efficient AI may
reside in human brain". A clearer understanding of how a type of brain cell
known as astrocytes function may result in better artificial intelligence (AI)
and machine learning, according to a team of Penn State researchers. This
project was created by trying computer models of simplistic neuron-synapse
connections and a lot of effort to understand how human brain works. I think
this can improve computer programs which use artificial intelligence (AI) and
machine learning in a way of more performance.
debt 8
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-field-lab-debuts-solidlight-high.html
Vocaroo:
Today I have read the article called "Light Field Lab debuts SolidLight – a high
resolution holographic display". A team of engineers at Silicon Valley startup
Light Field Lab is debuting its new high-resolution holographic display.
Officials with the company claim that it is "the highest-resolution holographic
display platform ever designed". Due to high screen resolution, this device can
display objects almost as real ones. I think it is very interesting device, but
I don't know for which purposes this could be used, maybe it could be used for
advertising or for personal purposes.
debt 9
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-successfully-four-legged-swarm-robots.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1ljAnKIC9bm3
Today I have read the article called "Researchers successfully build four-legged
swarm robots". As a robotics engineer, Yasemin Ozkan-Aydin, assistant professor
of electrical engineering at the University of Notre Dame, gets her inspiration
from biological systems. In research Ozkan-Aydin presents how she was able to
build multi-legged robots capable of maneuvering in challenging environments and
accomplishing difficult tasks collectively, mimicking their natural-world
counterparts. She used a 3D printer to create prototypes of four-legged robots
measuring 15 to 20 centimeters. I think this robots can help in various fields
such as search-and-rescue operations, space exploration, environmental
monitoring and etc.
debt 10
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-deepdraper-technique-people.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/18qFBy2kB6kj
Today I have read the article called "DeepDraper: A technique that predicts how
clothes would look on different people". In online shopping most people have
problems in decision how clothes would look on themselves. Two researchers at
TCS Research, India have recently created a deep learning technique that can
predict how items of clothing will adapt to a given body shape and thus how it
will look on specific people. Virtual try-on tools allow people purchasing
clothes online to get an idea of how a garment would fit and look on them, by
visualizing it on a 3D avatar. In conclusion, I say that this technique can make
online shopping easier and reduce the return/exchange rate of clothes.
· #1156
Nikita Novikov AI-213 (Kudinova) (debts) (Monday, 13 June 2022 00:04)
debt 1
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-06-fabricate-logic-gates-based-neuristors.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/149m7YeKyQxU
Today I have read the article called "Researchers fabricate logic gates based on
neuristors made of 2D materials". It was about how neurons and 2D materials can
be used to make a transistor made of organic materials and creating from this
neuristors some logic gates. It means that we can use these logic gates to
create organic CPUs. This technology has been recently researched at Fudan
University and the Chinese Academy of Sciences. I think this neuristors can form
up an alternate option of electronics which probably could be more efficient
than usual silicon transistors.
debt 2
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2018-01-mathematical-revolutionise-site-productivity.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lCW7EydWv0E
Today I have read the article called "Mathematical model could revolutionise
construction site productivity". It was about a new system for increasing
productivity during construction projects, which has been created by an academic
at Northumbria University, Newcastle. Using this innovative computer model,
companies can save large amount of time and money. This model ensures teams of
construction workers are allocated more efficiently on a building site by taking
into account the skills and personalities of individual workers, conditions on
site, and current stage of the build. In my opinion this program can help us to
build better buildings faster.
debt 3
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-machine-blackouts-storms.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/18xOMkwF5dUC
Today I have read the article called "Machine learning helps to predict
blackouts caused by storms". In our world there are weather disasters, which can
cause blackouts or any kind of calamity. So Doctoral candidate Roope Tervo in
collaboration with Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI) and Prof. Alex Jung's
big data research group at Aalto University have created a program with machine
learning to track, identify and predict possible storm disasters. Also program
will classify storm cells based on their damage to power grid. I think it will
be very useful technology due to humanity's dependency of electricity.
debt 4
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-ai-based-technology-clearer-plankton-deep.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1aYTkw2MESeL
Today I have read the article called "Researchers develop AI-based technology
for clearer plankton observation in deep ocean". Due to wave properties of light
underwater, special cameras and microscopes can't make high resolution photos
with good field of view. So using modern technologies and deep learning, Dr. Li
Jianping's group from the Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology (SIAT) of
the Chinese Academy of Sciences has developed a program to transform low
resolution plankton photos to the high one. I think this technology will help us
in researching underwater world, such as deep oceans and etc.
debt 5
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-technology-smart-cars-x-ray-vision.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/18a8AQ9Dqxnd
Today I have read the article called "New technology gives smart cars 'X-ray'
vision, detecting hidden pedestrians, cyclists". In our world it's more common
to notice cars with autopilots, but they are not so perfect, that cars could be
used without any driver. The article was about a technology allowing autonomous
vehicles to detect pedestrians behind walls and cyclists obscured by larger
cars. This technology is about using cameras and sensors on the road and
roadside to transfer data to autonomous cars. I think this is very useful
technology cause vehicles with autopilot become more stable and safer for
people.
· #1155
Prokop Artem AI-212 (Lebedeva) 03.06 (Sunday, 12 June 2022 23:41)
Today I have read the article "Astronauts Test Power Beaming on Space Station". This article tells about a light-emitting rectifying antenna, dubbed LEctenna. Space solar is simply using solar panels in space to harvest the sun’s energy. Energy would be beamed down to Earth, at which point it would be converted by a device like LEctenna back into usable energy. Researchers could find ways to wirelessly charge mobile devices or remotely power drones. But one of the most interesting applications they’re looking into is space-based solar panel arrays. To my mind, the development of these technologies is useful for humanity.
· #1154
Prokop Artem AI-212 (Lebedeva) 20.05 (Sunday, 12 June 2022 23:40)
Today's article called "Engineers develop first tunable, chip-based 'vortex microlaser' and detector," tells about the limitations of our technologies used to transmit a large amount of data. As our needs grow we start to replace electrons with photons, which are used in fiber optic internet cabling. Even though the speed of light allows us to transfer a large amount of data with super high speed, our needs for network speed keep growing, and it's getting harder and harder to find new ways of increasing the network speed. It is most likely that scientific advances in areas such as physics will open up a new, even more, efficient way to transfer data.
· #1153
Prokop Artem AI-212 (Lebedeva) 06.05 (Sunday, 12 June 2022 23:40)
The article I’ve read today is titled "Scientists fear no-deal Brexit as deadline looms". The article's primary purpose is to describe the consequences of the United Kingdom leaving the European Union. UK scientists are worried about whether their participation in the €85 billion 2021–2027 Horizon Europe research funding program is real. They also need to communicate with other researchers and learn and share supplies, but the need for visas makes the situation much more difficult. This article was pretty informative for me as I learned some new information about the political situation in the United Kingdom.
· #1152
Andrey Gorenko AM-212 (Andreikova) (Sunday, 12 June 2022 22:28)
Source:
https://www.zdnet.com/home-and-office/networking/bt-to-miss-21st-century-network-target/
I read the article "BT to miss 21st Century Network target". BT looks likely to
miss its own target for choosing the telecommunications firms whose equipment
will power its next-generation IP-based network Just last month, BT Wholesale
chief executive Paul Reynolds told the 21st Century Communications World Forum
that BT hoped to publish a list of vendors it has chosen to help build its 21st
Century Network (21CN) before the end of this current financial year, which
finishes on Thursday, 31 March. But with time running out, a BT spokeswoman
could only say on Wednesday that the tendering process was still "on track". It
is understood that while BT would like to name its preferred suppliers this
week, it cannot do so while contract terms are still being finalised.
Phrases of the day:
Able to target - могут передавать сигнал к
HP with Teradici will be able to target users of high performance computing in
industries like engineering, media and animation. - HP с Teradici сможет
ориентироваться на пользователей высокопроизводительных вычислений в таких
отраслях, как машиностроение, медиа и анимация.
A breakthrough in - прорыв
Chemists achieve breakthrough in the production of three-dimensional molecular
structures. - Химики совершают прорыв в производстве трехмерных молекулярных
структур.
Ability to achieve - способность достигать
The ability to achieve a lower device threshold voltage potentially enables high
performance operation at lower voltages. - Возможность достижения более низкого
порогового напряжения устройства потенциально обеспечивает высокую
производительность при более низких напряжениях.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jjHM9aojO1N
· #1151
Andrey Gorenko AM-212 (Andreikova) (Sunday, 12 June 2022 22:27)
Source:
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-transparency-demand-artificial-materials-transparent.html
I read the article "Transparency on demand: A novel process can render
artificial materials transparent or even entirely invisible". Space, the final
frontier. The starship Enterprise pursues its mission to explore the galaxy,
when all communication channels are suddenly cut off by an impenetrable nebula.
In many episodes of the iconic TV series, the valiant crew must "tech the tech"
and "science the science" within just 45 minutes of airtime in order to
facilitate their escape from this or a similar predicament before the end
credits roll. Despite spending a significantly longer time in their
laboratories, a team of scientists from the University of Rostock has succeeded
in developing an entirely new approach for the design of artificial materials
that can transmit light signals without any distortions by means of precisely
tuned flows of energy. They have published their results in Science Advances.
Phrases of the day:
Able to target - могут передавать сигнал к
With more data, advertisers will be able to target specific audience and reduce
ad wastage. - Имея больше данных, рекламодатели смогут ориентироваться на
конкретную аудиторию и сокращать потери рекламы.
A breakthrough in - прорыв
A breakthrough in developing multi-watt terahertz lasers. - Прорыв в разработке
многоваттных терагерцовых лазеров.
Ability to achieve - способность достигать
The ability to achieve a lower device threshold This device is designed so that
its signal is able to achieve long distances without loss of quality - Это
устройство сконструировано так, что его сигнал способен достигать больших
расстояний без потери качества
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/160HGc1p6gvj
· #1150
Andrey Gorenko AM-212 (Andreikova) (Sunday, 12 June 2022 22:26)
Source:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-6g-component-efficiency-next-gen-network.html
I read the article "6G component provides speed, efficiency needed for next-gen
network". In a new paper published in Nature Electronics, the researchers
demonstrated new radio frequency switches that are responsible for keeping
devices connected by jumping between networks and frequencies while receiving
data. In contrast with the switches present in most electronics today, these new
devices are made of two-dimensional materials that take significantly less
energy to operate, which means more speed and better battery life for the
device. The next generation of wireless will be infused with technologies that
have come of age during the past decade: ubiquitous sensing, augmented reality,
machine learning and the ability to use higher frequency spectrum at mmWave and
THz bands. These technologies will be at the heart of the research happening at
the 6G@UT center. The next step in this project is to integrate the switches
with silicon chips and circuits. The researchers are looking at improving how
well the switches can jump between frequencies, which would give devices better
connections on the go. They are pursuing collaborations with industry partners
on developing the switches for commercial adoption.
Phrases of the day:
Able to target - могут передавать сигнал к
Advantages include being able to target users with a precision not found in most
other forms of advertising. - Преимущества включают в себя возможность
ориентироваться на пользователей с точностью, которой нет в большинстве других
форм рекламы.
A breakthrough in - прорыв
The team's experimental breakthrough was published in Nature Physics this May. -
Ability to achieve - способность достигать
One critical feature of the proposed mechanism is the ability to achieve
low-latency beam switching and high-accuracy beam control. - Одной из важнейших
особенностей предлагаемого механизма является способность обеспечивать
переключение лучей с малой задержкой и высокоточное управление лучами.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13NoWje5xtjY
· #1149
Andrey Gorenko AM-212 (Andreikova) (Sunday, 12 June 2022 22:23)
Source:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-01-ai-algorithm-accurate-person-political.html
I read the article "AI algorithm over 70% accurate at guessing a person's
political orientation". A team of researchers at Stanford University has
developed an AI algorithm that proved to be slightly over 70% accurate at
guessing a person's political affiliation after studying a single photograph. In
their paper published in the journal Scientific Reports, the group describes
building and testing their algorithm and how well it worked. Quite often, people
wear hats, t-shirts or buttons to declare their political affiliations,
particularly during election cycles. But they may also be announcing their
affiliation in ways that they are unaware of—through their facial expressions—at
least, according to work done by the team in California. They then trained their
AI system with data from a dating website and other sites that feature user
profile photos and political affiliations—the AI system looked for correlations
of facial characteristics and head posture with political orientation. They next
tested their system with photographs and and the system guessed whether the
people depicted identified as liberal or conservative. The algorithm proved to
be correct approximately 71% of the time when guessing between similar-looking
people and 73% correct when guessing overall.
Phrases of the day:
Correlated with - связаны с
The initial decline was usually heavily correlated with the stringency of a
government's lockdown. - Первоначальный спад обычно сильно коррелировал со
строгостью государственного карантина.
Argued that - утверждал, что
Exobiologists have long argued that we shouldn't assume all life in the universe
will be on planets similar to Earth. - Экзобиологи уже давно утверждают, что мы
не должны предполагать, что вся жизнь во Вселенной будет на планетах, подобных
Земле.
Additional information - дополнительную информацию
There was also some additional information from inactive prepaid accounts
accessed through prepaid billing files. - Также была некоторая дополнительная
информация из неактивных предоплаченных аккаунтов, доступ к которым
осуществлялся через файлы предоплаченных счетов.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1cU6jUQghxKy
· #1148
Andrey Gorenko AM-212 (Andreikova) (Sunday, 12 June 2022 22:22)
Source:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-fbi-email-compromised-hackers-cyber.html
I read the article "FBI's email system compromised; Hackers warn of cyber
threat".The hackers sent out tens of thousands of emails from an FBI email
account warning about a possible cyberattack, according to the Spamhaus Project,
which tracks spam and related cyber threats. The FBI said it, along with the
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, is "aware of the incident this
morning involving fake emails from an @ic.fbi.gov email account." The attacks
started at midnight Saturday in New York with a subsequent campaign beginning at
2 a.m., according to Spamhaus. The nonprofit said it estimates the spam messages
ultimately reached at least 100,000 mailboxes. The emails came with the subject
line: "Urgent: threat actor in systems." The message was signed by the U.S.
Department of Homeland Security and warned recipients that the threat actor
appeared to be cybersecurity expert Vinny Troia, who last year penned an
investigation of the hacking group The Dark Overlord.
Phrases of the day:
Correlated with - связаны с
The initial decline was usually heavily correlated with the stringency of a
government's lockdown. - Первоначальный спад обычно сильно коррелировал со
строгостью государственного карантина.
Argued that - утверждал, что
Exobiologists have long argued that we shouldn't assume all life in the universe
will be on planets similar to Earth. - Экзобиологи уже давно утверждают, что мы
не должны предполагать, что вся жизнь во Вселенной будет на планетах, подобных
Земле.
Additional information - дополнительную информацию
There was also some additional information from inactive prepaid accounts
accessed through prepaid billing files. - Также была некоторая дополнительная
информация из неактивных предоплаченных аккаунтов, доступ к которым
осуществлялся через файлы предоплаченных счетов.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/18YAJ7HwoqS9
· #1147
Havrosh Sofia ai213 Tsapenko (Sunday, 12 June 2022 16:49)
(Essay) Exam Topic:
The development of windows versions antivirus programs.
Nowadays our digital era has lots of advantages which are really increadible,
but let's focus on one of the most important one: Antivirus programs.
Windows 10 and 11 include Windows Security, which provides the latest antivirus
protection. Your device will be actively protected from the moment you start
Windows. Windows Security continually scans for malware (malicious software),
viruses, and security threats. In addition to this real-time protection, updates
are downloaded automatically to help keep your device safe and protect it from
threats. Also Windows Security is built-in to Windows and includes an antivirus
program called Microsoft Defender Antivirus. (In early versions of Windows 10,
Windows Security is called Windows Defender Security Center), and If you're
having problems receiving Windows Security updates, see Fix Windows Update
errors and the Windows Update FAQ.
To sum up I can say with confidence that we already protected from virtual
enemies.
· #1146
Havrosh Sofia ai213 Tsapenko (Sunday, 12 June 2022 16:48)
Exam topic:
"What do we need the operating system for?"
Nowadays lots of people аrе asking themselves one of the most important
question: "Why do we need an operating system?".
Actually no matter what operating system you pick today, whether it is the most
popular Linux distributions, Windows or Mac, you will find that it has lots of
bloat and garbage shoved in there for no real reason except to add supposed
value to that operating system.
Back to the title question, why do we need an operating system? Why not have our
programs interact directly with the hardware? They would run much better and not
need as much ram.
Back in the dawn of computing they did just that. There was no operating system.
Programs were written for a computer and those programs interacted directly with
the hardware. They ran fast, they ran lean and they could only run on that
machine.
In conclusion I can say that, now in our digital world, we can't work clearly
without OS in general, it is just impossiable.
· #1145
Hanhan Artem AT-212 (Gvozd) (Sunday, 12 June 2022 11:49)
Exam Topic #5
Computer circuit engineering
Electrical engineering is an engineering discipline concerned with the study,
design, and application of equipment, devices, and systems which use
electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism. Electrical engineering is
divided into a wide range of different fields, including computer engineering,
systems engineering, power engineering, telecommunications, radio-frequency
engineering, signal processing, instrumentation, photovoltaic cells,
electronics, and optics and photonics. Electronic circuit engineers design and
construct a large variety of electronic circuits that are often part of more
complex electronic devices such as computers, cell phones and other wireless
devices, audio and video equipment, medical devices, military electronics, and
household and automotive electronics.
· #1144
Hanhan Artem AT-212 (Gvozd) (Sunday, 12 June 2022 10:56)
Exam Topic #4
Information theory and coding
Information is the source of a communication system, whether it is analog or
digital. Information theory is the scientific study of the quantification,
storage, and communication of digital information. The field was fundamentally
established by the works of Harry Nyquist and Ralph Hartley, in the 1920s. A key
measure in information theory is entropy. Entropy quantifies the amount of
uncertainty involved in the value of a random variable or the outcome of a
random process. Important sub-fields of information theory include source
coding, algorithmic complexity theory, algorithmic information theory and
information-theoretic security. Source coding is an important part of it and
it's a mapping from symbols from an information source to a sequence of alphabet
symbols such that the source symbols can be exactly recovered from the binary
bits or recovered within some distortion.
· #1143
Hanhan Artem AT-212 (Gvozd) (Sunday, 12 June 2022 10:05)
Exam Topic #3
Engineering and computer graphics
Computer graphics deals with generating images with the aid of computers. Today,
computer graphics is a core technology in digital photography, film, video
games, cell phone and computer displays, and many specialized applications. A
graphics engineer uses hardware and software to create digital models, plans and
sketches. They use imaging software to create 2D and 3D computer-aided designs
from blueprints to video game systems. These professionals create visual
constructs that are intentionally designed to inform, artistically inspire and
visually capture the attention of clients and customers. Examples of industries
that use graphics engineers include: advertising, digital media, video game
design, marketing, software development, etc.
· #1142
Hanhan Artem AT-212 (Gvozd) (Sunday, 12 June 2022 09:36)
Exam Topic #2
Multimedia technology
Multimedia technology applies interactive computer elements, such as graphics,
text, video, sound, and animation, to deliver a message. The definition of
multimedia technology includes interactive, computer-based applications that
allow people to communicate ideas and information with digital and print
elements. Professionals in the field use computer software to develop and manage
online graphics and content. The work that media technology specialists produce
is used in various media, such as training programs, web pages, and news
sites.There are many employment opportunities for multimedia technology
professionals in a variety of industries. Anything that needs to be communicated
to an audience can contain digital and print images, text, or animation to
attract attention and deliver the message.
· #1141
Hanhan Artem AT-212 (Gvozd) (Sunday, 12 June 2022)
Exam Topic #1
Computer architecture
Computer architecture is the organisation of the components which make up a
computer system and the meaning of the operations which guide its function. It
defines what is seen on the machine interface, which is targeted by programming
languages and their compilers. There are three categories of computer
architecture, and all work together to make a machine function.
1)System design includes all hardware parts of a computer, including data
processors, multiprocessors, memory controllers, and direct memory access.
2)INSTRUCTION SET ARCHITECTURE (ISA) includes the functions and capabilities of
the central processing unit (CPU).
3)Microarchitecture is also known as computer organisation and defines the data
processing and storage element and how they should be implemented into the ISA.
· #1140
Milnychuk Irina ЗАІ 211 (Sunday, 12 June 2022 01:05)
The
history of the OS has about half a century. It was largely determined and is
determined by the development of the element base and computing equipment. The
first generation. - The first digital computers without OS. The second
generation - The appearance of the OS prototype - monitor systems that implement
a system of batch processing of tasks. Third generation - Transition to
integrated circuits. Almost all the basic concepts inherent in modern operating
systems have been implemented: time sharing and multitasking, separation of
powers, real time, file structures and file systems. Fourth generation - The
advent of personal computers. Rapid growth of local networks. Almost all
operating systems have become networked. Special attention to corporate network
OS
https://voca.ro/18cDuheWRFEL
· #1139
Mukomol Jonathan AT-212 (Popovych) (Saturday, 11 June 2022 13:54)
Audio for exam topics:
Exam topic#2. https://voca.ro/1eIGZzDz4J0V
Exam topic#3. https://voca.ro/1hOvVCU6iLvt
Exam topic#4. https://voca.ro/15ZJkBGupiiz
Exam topic#5. https://voca.ro/1oaIMWOkh6gt
Exam topic#6. https://voca.ro/17XoNmBrvUor
Exam topic#7. https://voca.ro/1fPtFwqTJJ3D
Exam topic#8. https://voca.ro/1Atc8oM9sT0G
Exam topic#9. https://voca.ro/196DNGC7ltTl
Exam topic#10. https://voca.ro/1mJemz2Mnrqv
· #1138
Tomenko M.G. to Dyachenko Olena AD-211 (Friday, 10 June 2022 18:08)
Well done. Thank you.
· #1137
Tomenko M.G. to Zolotarev Eugen AD-212 (Friday, 10 June 2022 18:08)
Thank you. That's the right way to do it. Well done.
· #1136
Tomenko M.G. to AC-213 (Friday, 10 June 2022 18:07)
To
Alexey Konyushenko AC-213
Ilya Oleschuk AC-213
Timur Goncharuk AC-213
Way to go! Thanks for your good work.
· #1135
Omelchuk Yaroslav AI-212(Lebedeva) | Exam topic #3 (Friday, 10 June 2022 17:59)
Exam topic #3
A desktop and a laptop-advantages and disadvantages.
Buying a computer is not difficult if you understand your needs and requests. If
you need to go somewhere with the device every day, you need to buy a
laptop.Both options have their pros and cons, and not every one of them will
work for you. Desktop PCs are larger and have room for more powerful and complex
components. Laptops will generally have lower specs than PCs, although the
difference isn't that big these days given the huge selection of components. For
the same price, a typical laptop may have less RAM, a smaller hard drive than a
desktop PC, and a less powerful graphics card.
https://voca.ro/1c9EKUxwprRU
· #1134
Omelchuk Yaroslav AI-212(Lebedeva) | Exam topic #2 (Friday, 10 June 2022 17:59)
Exam topic #2
The importance of system software for computer operation.
What do we need the operating system for?
The system does not solve specific practical problems, but only ensures the
operation of other programs, providing them with service functions that abstract
the details of the hardware and firmware implementation of the computing system,
manages the hardware resources of the computing system. The OS is needed to
manage computer devices and computing processes. The OS manages computing
processes and computer resources: disks, memory, mouse, printer. Modern
operating systems are characterized by a complex structure, all elements perform
certain functions for managing a computer.
https://voca.ro/1622PlwRQG3l
· #1133
Omelchuk Yaroslav AI-212(Lebedeva) (Friday, 10 June 2022 17:58)
Today I have read the article "First use of microscopic sound waves to study
cell abnormalities". The article talked about a University of Nottingham
academic has won a prestigious five-year fellowship to explore the use of
harmless sound waves to view deep inside living cells to aid early diagnose in
diseases such as cancer. Royal Academy of Engineering Fellow, Dr. Fernando
Perez-Cota, from the Faculty of Engineering, is building a unique imaging
instrument that uses sub-optical-wavelength sound (or phonons). Phonons are
typically used in the semiconductor and consumer electronics industries, however
their use in scientific imaging is something new. Dr. Perez, from the Optics and
Photonics Group, explains: "Many existing optical imaging techniques fail
because they disturb or kill cells in the imaging process, especially with the
use of toxic chemical dyes. Sound, by comparison, is harmless to life.
Ultrasound, for instance, is the only safe method to image living human embryos.
The article is interesting, I would recommend it for reading.
https://phys.org/news/2018-09-microscopic-cell-abnormalities.html
phrases:
1. in line with - Therefore, organizations support restrictions in line with
best practice. Тому організації підтримують обмеження відповідно до найкращої
практики.
2. generally accepted - That responsibility is now recognized as a doctrine of
generally accepted international law. Ця відповідальність тепер визнається як
доктрина загальновизнаного міжнародного права.
3. further validation - A further validation process should be performed by the
secretariat every four years. Подальший процес підтвердження повинен
виконуватися секретаріатом кожні чотири роки.
https://voca.ro/1bgvsUUHZQme
· #1132
Omelchuk Yaroslav AI-212(Lebedeva) (Friday, 10 June 2022 17:57)
Today I have read the article "Preserved in tree resin: Bees became extinct
before they were discovered". The article talked about a together with an
international team, Senckenberg scientist Dr. Mónica M. Solórzano Kraemer
studied stingless bees from East Africa that were encased in tree resin and
copal. In their study, published in the journal The Holocene, the researchers
describe two new species and explains that they most likely became extinct prior
to their discovery. The coastal forests where the bees were found are among the
most threatened areas worldwide. The forests of East Africa and the coastal
forest of Madagascar are among the most threatened ecosystems in the world. More
than 90 percent of the forest land there has been clearcut; in 2020 alone, 241
kilohectares of trees were lost in Madagascar. "Yet, these areas are still
considered 'biodiversity hotspots,'" explains Dr. Mónica M. Solórzano Kraemer of
the Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum in Frankfurt, and
she continues, "However, their biodiversity was incomparably higher in the
past—as we have learned from insect inclusions in fossilized resins, among other
things." The article is very interesting, I would recommend it for reading.
https://phys.org/news/2022-02-tree-resin-bees-extinct.html
Phrases:
1. as a matter of - That is requested both as a matter of fairness and for the
sake of regional stability. Це вимагається як для справедливості, так і заради
регіональної стабільності.
2. acquainted with - They are also not well acquainted with statistical
production. Вони також погано обізнані зі статистичною продукцією.
3. as distinct from - Similarly, sensitivity as distinct from vulnerability is
related to resistance and resilience. Аналогічно, чутливість на відміну від
вразливості пов’язана із опіром та стійкістю.
https://voca.ro/1fZigNrdjkdV
· #1131
Omelchuk Yaroslav AI-212(Andreikova) (Friday, 10 June 2022 17:56)
Today I have read the article "Road salts linked to high sodium levels in tap
water". The article talked about when snowstorms hit, deicing agents such as
road salts and brine help keep streets and walkways open. However, some deicers
release sodium and chloride into the surrounding environment. Links between
elevated sodium intake and human health risks, such as high blood pressure, are
well established. The effects of deicers on drinking water, however, have been
less clear. Now, evidence reported by Cruz et al. supports a link between
deicers and elevated sodium levels in drinking water, with concentrations in the
Philadelphia region sometimes surpassing recommended limits for people on
sodium-restricted diets. The new study adds a public health perspective to
research that has focused primarily on the harmful effects of deicers on
freshwater aquatic animals, including amphibians and benthic macroinvertebrates.
The article will be interesting to read.
https://phys.org/news/2022-03-road-salts-linked-high-sodium.html
Phrases:
1. under certain assumptions - The Fund performs asset liability studies on a
regular basis to measure the actuarial present value of the accumulated plan
benefits under certain assumptions pertaining to interest rates, inflation,
currencies and employee demographics, and stress tests the plan surplus by
emphasizing various economic factors.
2. well justified - It requests detailed and well-justified information in the
next submission on this subject.
3. turns out that - It turns out that the forces from many random left and right
footsteps do not cancel out.
https://voca.ro/1f2LWK9OhHbr
· #1130
Omelchuk Yaroslav AI-212(Andreikova) (Friday, 10 June 2022 17:56)
Today I have read the article "Pressures within supply chains paved the way to
an oversupply of prescription opioids, researcher finds". The article talked
about in today's post-pandemic world, strained global supply chains have emerged
as a new norm. But in the case of prescription opioids, namely oxycodone and
hydrocodone in the early 2000s, that supply chain flowed freely without any
kinks. This is in part due to the influence of supplier pool pressure on
pharmacy participation in oversupply, according to research conducted by
Ednilson Bernardes, professor and program coordinator of global supply chain
management at the West Virginia University John Chambers College of Business and
Economics. The article will be of interest to pharmacists.
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-pressures-chains-paved-oversupply-prescription.html
· #1129
Omelchuk Yaroslav AI-212(Andreikova) (Friday, 10 June 2022 17:55)
Today I have read the article "Study finds local voluntary programs are
effective in promoting green energy". The article talked about a programs
encouraging voluntary solar energy use at the local level are effective in
spurring the adoption of solar power, a Florida State University researcher has
found. Tian Tang, an assistant professor in the Askew School of Public
Administration and Policy, studied the effectiveness of voluntary environmental
programs (VEPs) that encourage local governments to promote solar-friendly
practices. Doctoral students Hunter Hill and Morgan Higman worked with Tang on
the study, published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
They focused primarily on the SolSmart Program, a VEP that encourages local
governments to adopt best practices to promote solar installation. The article
is informative and fascinating, I advise you to read it.
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-local-voluntary-effective-green-energy.html
· #1128
Omelchuk Yaroslav AI-212(Andreikova) (Friday, 10 June 2022 17:54)
Today I have read the article "Diversity messages may backfire when companies
focus on diversity's benefits for the bottom line". The article talked about a
companies that justify their diversity efforts by saying that a diverse
workforce will improve their bottom line risk alienating the diverse employees
that they hope to attract, according to research published by the American
Psychological Association. That's because such "business case" justifications
for diversity can backfire, by making members of underrepresented groups—such as
LGBTQ professionals, women in STEM (science, technology, engineering and math)
fields and Black students—feel that they will be judged based on their social
identity if they join the company. Many companies offer either a "business case"
explanation for why they value diversity (e.g., "we value diversity because it
will help us better serve our customers and improve our bottom line"), or a
"fairness case" explanation (e.g., "we value diversity because it's the right
thing to do"). The article is very interesting, I would recommend it for
reading.
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-diversity-messages-backfire-companies-focus.html
Phrases:
1. pilot study - Within this rate knowledge of stages and logical bases of pilot
study will be provided.
2. poorly understood - And yet, this extremely common act is so poorly
understood.
3. flow chart - Summary flow chart of the procedures concerning a submission
made to the laboratory.
https://voca.ro/1lwfBUWjv0JB
· #1127
Tamara Kudinova (Friday, 10 June 2022 17:04)
To Khrushchev Artur, AI-213. Good work, excellent results, Artur, well done! All the tasks are performed properly and can be positively assessed. Good for you! Best of luck.
· #1126
Kalmakov Igor (AС-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Friday, 10 June 2022 15:05)
https://techxplore.com/news/2017-05-software-wannacry.html
Today I have read an article “Why installing software updates makes us WannaCry”
This article tells us about the global ransomware attack called "WannaCry,"
which began last week and continues today, could have been avoided, or at least
made much less serious, if people (and companies) kept their computer software
up to date.
The attack's spread demonstrates how hundreds of thousands of computers in more
than 150 countries are running outdated software that leaves them vulnerable.
So computer companies must try to convince us – and we must convince ourselves –
that updates are important.
In my opinion this article is helpful, because this is actual problem and a lot
of companies and ordinary users can suffer from viruses.
This article will be helpful for all, who involved with computers.
https://voca.ro/1hqwlNChxVqy
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-artificial-intelligence-air-pollution.html
Today I have read the article. The article is called "A novel artificial
intelligence system that predicts air pollution levels".
The article describes a new technology for tracking air pollution for a short
period of time.
Firstly, it will be possible to track the current level of pollution.
Secondly, it will be possible to track which action is harming nature.
In conclusion, it is a good development to track pollution levels.
My opinion is that due to the speed of analysis it could become in demand.
https://voca.ro/1d8zF8kNxp2N
1.for a number of reasons
The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the
potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have
significant impacts on air pollution levels.
2.focused primarily on
They focused primarily on the SolSmart Program, a VEP that encourages local
governments to adopt best practices to promote solar installation.
3.first use of
Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica.
https://voca.ro/1mBIMR1079St
Exam topic: Quality and reliability of software
The reliability of the software means the possibility during operation.
This is the ability of the system to perform the required functions under static
conditions for a certain period of time. Software reliability is an important
link in software quality.
Which consists of functionality, usability, performance, maintainability and so
on.
Software reliability is difficult to achieve because software complexity is
high. For example, a next generation large aircraft will have over 1 million
source lines of software on board.
The complexity of software is related to functionality and capabilities.
https://voca.ro/1bujSRTVFqGZ
· #1125
Katie Lee (AС-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Friday, 10 June 2022 14:57)
https://phys.org/news/2021-04-sun-laboratory.html
Today I've read an article by Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory.
It tells us about a discovery that could lead to better predictions of space
weather and help safeguard sensitive infrastructure.
The discovery comes from a new computer model that predicts the behavior of the
plasma in the region above the surface of the sun known as the solar corona.
The model relies on a new mathematical method that incorporates a novel insight
that Andrew Alt, a graduate student in the Princeton Program,
and collaborators discovered into what causes the instability.
https://vocaroo.com/14RusJdxx6RF
https://phys.org/news/2021-04-theory-centuries-old-physics-problem.html
Today I've read an article by Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
It tells us about the problem called "three-body problem".
It is used to predict the motion of three gravitating bodies in space. A lot of
scientists tried to solve the problem,
their attempts have led to the discovery of several important fields of science,
but yet its solution remained a mystery.
By the late 19th century the mathematician Poincare discovered that the problem
exhibits extreme sensitivity to the bodies' initial positions and velocities,
that later was called a chaos and has far-reaching implications.
https://voca.ro/1SVbKFKDbjZD
1.for a number of reasons
The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the
potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have
significant impacts on air pollution levels.
2.focused primarily on
They focused primarily on the SolSmart Program, a VEP that encourages local
governments to adopt best practices to promote solar installation.
3.first use of
Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica.
https://voca.ro/1lVmtGUXPy5A
Exam topic:Software
Nowadays most gadgets(devices) based on the software, which the system is built
and which actually performs the work.
In total hardware constitute the system which performs the tasks. Algorithm what
would have been first part of a software was written by Ada Lovelace in 19th
century.
Present days we use a lot of time different devices and gadgets which simplify
our life. For example desktops, laptops, smartphones etc as, allow to use the
Internet.
In my opinion thanks to software, most technology is learned faster, and the
algorithms that solve our daily problems also help a lot.
To sum up software is the best discovery that simplifies our lives, and helps us
develop new technologies.
https://voca.ro/1FOWZ9jRarar
· #1124
Nastya Kopanytsia AS-216(Drozhzhina) (Friday, 10 June 2022 14:13)
Today I have read the article "Artificial intelligence can create better
lightning forecasts by Hannah Hickey, University of Washington". Comparing the
performance of a new AI-supported method with an existing method for
thunderstorm forecasts in the United States. It is worth noting that the
AI-supported method was able to accurately predict lightning an average of two
days earlier in places such as southeast, where lightning is common A new study
shows that machine learning computer algorithms can be used to improve lightning
predictions. I want to say that artificial intelligence is developing every day
and soon it will be able not only to accurately predict lightning.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-12-artificial-intelligence-lightning.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12eqlPBVaDa5
I also read the article "New insight into blobs improves understanding of a
universal process". Scientists have focused on the role of guiding fields, the
magnetic fields that permeate plasma blobs or lumps known as plasmoids. Guiding
fields add rigidity to the system and ultimately affect the ratio of large to
small plasmoids and help determine how often reconnection occurs. Plasmoid
reconnection resembles parallel computing that takes place in smartphones or
powerful computers that simulate the weather. I believe the researchers plan to
make the models more accurate in the future by incorporating more physical
effects, such as the rate at which plasmoids coalesce.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-02-insight-blobs-universal.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/15L5jcvH7vmp
I want to talk about the difference between a professional developer and an
amateur. The first and most important point is the portfolio. There is a big
difference between a thick portfolio and a new portfolio with only a couple of
projects. The second is the code. The code of a professional developer is neat,
well commented, highly optimized and easy to understand. Amateur code usually
looks like a big unoptimized mess. A developer with years of experience sees the
big picture and knows what needs to be done, while a newbie will get hung up on
the details and lose sight of their goal.
Phrases of the day:
The album marked the band's first use of guitar synthesizers.
The preparation of this report has been quite a challenge for a number of
reasons.
The evaluation focused primarily on issues of relevance and effectiveness and
also addressed issues of efficiency and sustainability.
Vocaroo:
· #1123
Nastya Kopanytsia AS-216(Drozhzhina) (Friday, 10 June 2022 14:06)
Today I have read the article "How to investigate a robot accident and why it's
important that we do it." Robots are becoming more and more part of our daily
lives. They can be incredibly useful (bionic limbs, lawnmower robots, or robots
delivering food to people in quarantine) or just entertaining (robot dogs,
dancing toys, and acrobatic drones). Imagination is perhaps the only limit to
what robots will be able to do in the future. Most robots run on various forms
of artificial intelligence (AI). Most likely, robots will change our lives and
may even replace people, which is not good.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-robot-accident-important.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19hEbwJtvPXs
I also read the article "Liquid Magnetic Solution for Plastic Waste Sorting".
Magnetic Density Separation (MDS) is a modern recycling method that uses
magnetized fluids to select different types of plastic particles. . Plastic
pollution is a global problem. Production, accumulation and increase in the
amount of natural resources, environmental pollution and distribution in our
food. A major concern in the plastics recycling industry is selecting plastic
waste by type and color, which would also help minimize the chance that very
useful plastics are misclassified as more selective plastics and cannot be
recycled. I'm afraid that our global problem will destroy the planet.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-02-fluid-magnetic-solution-plastic.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lEWdlm76nf0
Exam topic:
Today I would like to talk about how Scientists craft living human skin for
robots. The appearance of humanoid robots in our daily lives is still far away,
but scientists from Japan bring us one step closer by creating living human skin
on robots. Looking "real" like a human is one of the top priorities for humanoid
robots, often tasked with interacting with humans in healthcare and services.
The human-like appearance can enhance communication efficiency and elicit
sympathy. To create the skin, the team first dipped the robot's finger into a
cylinder. In the world of our new technologies, everything is invented and
development does not stand still.
Phrases of the day:
Be expressed
Requests for information may be expressed in writing, and are registered.
At every point
It's exploding at every point in history.
Backed up by
Of course, these would have to be backed up by an appropriate sanctions regime.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13DCXMxs90HJ
· #1122
Nastya Kopanytsia AS-216(Drozhzhina) (Friday, 10 June 2022 14:01)
Today I have read the article "First use of ISS astronaut pictures for light
pollution studies" by International Astronomical Union" and the amount of blue
light is now much higher, suggesting a greater impact on the ability to see
stars. Since the European Space Agency's NightPod device was installed on the
ISS in 2012, astronauts have been systematically taking night shots.It includes
a motorized tripod that compensates the speed of the station and the motion of
the Earth below. It seems to me that more new technologies will soon come up
that will help to study light pollution in more detail.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2015-08-iss-astronaut-pictures-pollution.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jnJ15wPpZTu
I also read the article "Genetic roots of three mitochondrial diseases
identified via new approach". When something goes wrong in mitochondria, the
tiny organelles that power cells, it can cause a bewildering variety of
symptoms, such as poor growth, fatigue and weakness, seizures, developmental and
cognitive impairments, and vision problems. The University of Washington schools
systematically analyzed dozens of mitochondrial proteins with unknown function
and proposed functions for many of them. Mitochondrial diseases are a group of
rare genetic conditions that collectively affect one in every 4,300 people. I
hope they will soon find a remedy that helps to cure mitochondrial diseases.
Article:
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-genetic-roots-mitochondrial-diseases-approach.html
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1hq81uw12UCV
Exam topic:
I want to talk about how human-like brain helps robot out of a maze.
Psychologists use mazes to evaluate the learning ability of mice or rats. The
researchers proved that their robot bases its decisions on the very system
humans use to think and act: the brain. Machine learning and neural networks are
used in image recognition, medical diagnostics, e-commerce, and many other
areas. However, this software-based approach to machine intelligence has its
drawbacks, not least because it consumes a lot of power. The researchers also
have a model for developing a robot that can learn to navigate the maze.
Phrases of the day:
for a number of reasons
The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the
potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have
significant impacts on air pollution levels.
focused primarily on
They focused primarily on the SolSmart Program, a VEP that encourages local
governments to adopt best practices to promote solar installation.
first use of
Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/187w41NmkQ9w
· #1121
Kirpikov Yurii AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Debt for 08.06) (Friday, 10 June 2022 13:47)
Practise:
New computer model helps brings the sun into the laboratory
Link: https://phys.org/news/2021-04-sun-laboratory.html
https://voca.ro/13BXcfxhKo7y
Today I've read an article by Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory. It tells us
about a discovery that could lead to better predictions of space weather and
help safeguard sensitive infrastructure. The discovery comes from a new computer
model that predicts the behavior of the plasma in the region above the surface
of the sun known as the solar corona. The model relies on a new mathematical
method that incorporates a novel insight that Andrew Alt, a graduate student in
the Princeton Program, and collaborators discovered into what causes the
instability.
Independent:
Designing machines that see, understand and interpret their environment
Today I've read an article by CORDIS. It tells us about technology, which allows
machines to scan their environment. This feature can help people in many
different fields to make their work easier and more effective. For example, as
it said in the text, you can avoid being ivolved in an accident, if you didn't
pay enough attention on the road. In my opinion, this feature is really helpful
and has a bright future.
Exam topic: History of computer software
Computer software was born in 1950 and people who work with projects, logistics
or for scientists take software which they can use was unreal. Humans that use
computers for working must did programs or software for each other tasks. This
method of computer use had disadvantages more than advantages, because of
creating takes a lot of time.
IBM company starts selling of software only at 1968 and popularity of computer
use gets higher. Most of computers hadn't hard driver and programs was limited
to the disk memory. In 2000 DVD disk entered into circulation, and complication
of programs get higher.
In history of Computer software over time computer use became more accessible,
software more wholesale and complicated
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1hy58XcfdZ5q
· #1120
Kirpikov Yurii AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Friday, 10 June 2022 13:41)
Practise:
Novel theory addresses centuries-old physics problem
Link: https://phys.org/news/2021-04-theory-centuries-old-physics-problem.html
https://voca.ro/1l36zkBsoEle
Today I've read an article by Hebrew University of Jerusalem. It tells us about
the problem called "three-body problem". It is used to predict the motion of
three gravitating bodies in space. A lot of scientists tried to solve the
problem, their attempts have led to the discovery of several important fields of
science, but yet its solution remained a mystery. By the late 19th century the
mathematician Poincare discovered that the problem exhibits extreme sensitivity
to the bodies' initial positions and velocities, that later was called a chaos
and has far-reaching implications.
Independent:
Painting with semiconductors
Today I've read an article by AMOLF. It tells us about reactive ink that can be
painted on an equally reactive canvas. The ink reacts with the material on the
canvas to become a semiconductor that emits colored light, an essential part of
electronic components such as LEDs. A wide range of variations in the
composition of the perovskites is possible by choosing different inks. The
patterns can be created very accurately: drops of ink just a few micrometers in
size also yield dots just a few micrometers in size. The researchers have
demonstrated the utility of ion exchange lithography by using the technique to
produce a working LED.
Exam topic: Quality and reliability of software
The reliability of the software means the possibility during operation. This is
the ability of the system to perform the required functions under static
conditions for a certain period of time. Software reliability is an important
link in software quality. Which consists of functionality, usability,
performance, maintainability and so on.
Software reliability is difficult to achieve because software complexity is
high. For example, a next generation large aircraft will have over 1 million
source lines of software on board. The complexity of software is related to
functionality and capabilities.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1ddDvwc4S6jz
Phrases:
1. first use of
The first use of corn may have been for an early form of liquor.
Перше використання кукурудзи, можливо, було для ранньої форми лікеру.
2. for a number of reasons
The preparation of this report has been quite a challenge for a number of
reasons.
Підготовка цього звіту була досить складною з ряду причин.
3. focused primarily on
This study focused primarily on salinity problems.
Це дослідження зосереджено на проблемах солоності.
· #1119
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 10 June 2022 13:14)
ИКС
Independent practice
IV)
What is 3G and why is it being shut down? An electrical engineer explains
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-02-3g-electrical.html
Today I read an article about the reasons for turning off 3G networks. 3G and
4G/LTE, 5G networks have radically different operating principles. The multiple
access technology used in 3G networks is called Code Division Multiple Access or
CDMA. 3G phones and base stations operate in a broadband system, that is, they
use the entire spectrum of cellular communications. 4G/LTE and 5G operate in
narrowband or multi-carrier systems that use segments of the spectrum. These two
systems require completely different sets of equipment, from the antenna on your
cell tower to the components in your phone.
For me, the transition of all users is mandatory for the development of
technology. While this means for some users to force-upgrade their devices, I
believe it's only for the good.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/12WagIMhEmcf
The first use of microscopic sound waves to study cell abnormalities
Article:https://phys.org/news/2018-09-microscopic-cell-abnormalities.html
Today I read an article about using microscopic sound waves to study cellular
abnormalities. The University of Nottingham scientist has received a prestigious
five-year fellowship to explore the possibility of using harmless sound waves to
probe the depths of living cells to aid in the early diagnosis of diseases such
as cancer.
A researcher at the Royal Academy of Engineering, Dr. Fernando Pérez-Cota of the
Faculty of Engineering, is building a unique visualization tool that uses
sub-optical sound (or phonons). Phonons are commonly used in semiconductor and
consumer electronics manufacturing, but their use in scientific imaging is
something new. I believe that this study will greatly advance modern science.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/156lIPtVWClF
Waterfall model
The Waterfall approach was established in 1970 by Winston w. Royce. It contains
five phases of management, where each requires a deliverable from the previous
phase to proceed. The waterfall is ideal for projects like software development,
where the result is established before starting and is best suited for projects
that require a lot of predictability. Waterfall development is still a widely
used way of working in software development companies. Many problems have been
reported related to the model. Commonly accepted problems are for example coping
with change and that defects all too often are detected too late in the software
development process. However, many of the problems mentioned in the literature
are based on beliefs and experiences, and not on empirical evidence.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/16sJQsQhBqou
· #1118
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 10 June 2022 13:14)
ИКС
Independent practice
III)
Mechanical engineers leading effort to detect defects that reduce efficiency
Today I read an article about new research by scientists in the field of energy.
Their analysis outlines a difficult task. They first calculated the solar growth
rate needed to reach 10 TW by 2030 and the minimum sustainable price that would
enable this growth without the help of subsidies. Modern technology is not up to
the task. Significant strides have already been made on the conversion
efficiency front, both at MIT PVLab and around the world. I believe that the
transition to low-carbohydrate energy will help society to increase the level of
environmental welfare.
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2017-02-mechanical-effort-defects-efficiency.html
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1bBddt6k7vqb
Phrase of the day:
1)Expanded upon
The results of the study were expanded upon in new the report of the head of the
study group.
2)examined in detail
To determine the property that the substance acquired, it was necessary to
conduct a series of detailed studies.
3)bear in mind
When defining these terms, one must keep in mind their nature and scope.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1hPuRBHcAVFz
Scientists announce a breakthrough in determining life's origin on Earth—and
maybe Mars
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-06-scientists-breakthrough-life-earthand-mars.html
Today I read an article about a new study of the origin of life on Earth.
Scientists at the Foundation for Applied Molecular Evolution announced today
that ribonucleic acid (RNA), an analog of DNA that was likely the first genetic
material for life, is spontaneously formed on basalt lava glass. Such glass was
abundant on Earth 4 billion years ago. Similar basalts of this antiquity have
been preserved on Mars today. It was quite interesting for me to find out that
theories about the origin of life are not only constantly evolving, but also
acquiring a new color. In the study, scientists suggested that the study of Mars
will help to find many answers, and in my opinion, this is quite possible.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1jPG54uSnVrh
Language paradigm
Programming paradigms are different ways or styles in which a given program or
programming language can be organized. Each paradigm consists of certain
structures, features, and opinions about how common programming problems should
be tackled.
The question of why are there many different programming paradigms is similar to
why are there many programming languages. Certain paradigms are better suited
for certain types of problems, so it makes sense to use different paradigms for
different kinds of projects.
And last I think, there's human creativity. As a species, we just like creating
things, improving what others have built in the past, and adapting tools to our
preference or to what seems more efficient to us.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1ksoRsUVV9dM
· #1117
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 10 June 2022 13:10)
Independent practice
I)
Tough Times Ahead for Tech?
I recently read an article about the smartphone market. It talked about a
decrease in demand for smartphones, every year a smaller number of people want
to buy a smartphone for themselves, this is mainly due to the high cost and the
almost complete absence of new features and technologies. But I think that the
matter is different, perhaps a smartphone, as a universal technology necessary
for everyone, is already ceasing to be so important and soon it will be replaced
by a new technology that will turn the world upside down.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1jXx20918M6k
Article:https://www.industryweek.com/technology-and-iiot/article/22006018/tough-times-ahead-for-tech
Microsoft's Common Data Model
I recently read an article about the new Dynamics 365 Common Data Model. In it,
Microsoft made a lot of new announcements regarding DBO and DBI, their future
development, and links to the Azure Data Lake. CDM is also the core of
Microsoft's updated CDS or Common Data Service. The recently introduced
Microsoft Common Data Service for Applications is essentially XRM (Microsoft's
"manage any relationship" platform for writing business applications) revisited
and now running on Azure. I was deeply interested in this article because such
an innovative system has great potential for the development of the IT-sphere.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1jGs5aG3j1Vp
Article:https://www.zdnet.com/article/microsofts-common-data-model-what-users-not-just-dynamics-365-ones-need-to-know/
Genetic programming
In machine learning, genetic programming (GP) is the random creation or
modification of programs using genetic algorithms. With the help of this
methodology, programs are “grown”, better and better (according to the choice of
the optimal chromosome).
The choice of how to encode a program in a genetic algorithm is one of the main
issues of genetic programming. The program should be coded in such a way that it
is easy to automatically make random changes (mutation operator) and combine two
algorithms into one (crossover operator).
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1kxf8QsBGHwR
II)
The study challenges theories of earlier human arrival in the Americas
I recently read an article about new research on the first people to settle in
North America. An analysis by the University of Wyoming professor Todd Surowell
and colleagues at the University of Washington and five other institutions
suggests that misinterpretation of archaeological evidence at certain locations
in the Americas may be responsible for theories that people arrived long before
the estimated dates. In particular, the new analysis compared the stratigraphic
integrity of three sites that are said to contain evidence of earlier human
settlement - two in Texas and one in Idaho - with the integrity of sites in
Alaska, Wyoming, and Pennsylvania. I believe that hypotheses and discoveries of
this kind are of great help in advancing our culture and the study of humanity.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1atOHLU3H2nR
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-04-theories-earlier-human-americas.html
NIST Launches Framework to Manage Privacy Risks in Fed Systems
Today I read an article about the framework for managing privacy risks in the
Fed's systems. The project represents the first attempt to understand the risks
associated with privacy and how to develop privacy principles for federal
systems to mitigate those risks. The document introduces a Privacy Risk
Management Framework (PRMF) to anticipate and mitigate risks arising from the
processing of personal information in federal information technology systems.
NIST developed the project with input from privacy experts through a series of
open comment periods and workshops. I think this is a very important project
because the privacy of each of us is very important, so this project will
benefit society.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1iLvRamLOwvg
Article:https://www.zdnet.com/article/nist-sets-out-to-define-privacy-risk-management/
Computing Cloud
Simply put, cloud computing is the objects of computing services (including
servers, storage, databases, networks, software, analytics, and data mining)
over the Internet (the “cloud”). These features enable innovation, increased
resource flexibility, and cost savings through high scalability. You typically
only pay for cloud services, which help you reduce costs and improve
infrastructure management and scale as business performance changes.
Cloud computing is very different from the traditional ideas of companies about
the role of IT resources. Here are seven common reasons why organizations move
to cloud computing services: cost, global scale, performance, security, speed,
performance, and reliability
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1ltc2pN31vhA
· #1116
Holovnin Artem. AI-213. Tsapenko (Friday, 10 June 2022 12:20)
Today, I have read the article about: "Making blockchains more efficient:
Calculate a useful task as part of the consensus mechanism"
Honestly it tells us how a combined team of researchers from Shanghai Jiao Tong
University and Tsinghua University has found a possible way to make blockchain
processing more efficient—by calculating something useful as part of the
consensus mechanism. In their paper published in the journal Nature Energy, the
group suggests a useful task that could fit the bill would involve calculations
engaged in optimizing energy systems. Mahmoud Mahmoud, with North Carolina A&T
State University, has published a News & Views piece in the same journal issue
outlining the work done by the team in China. Additionally blockchains have been
in the news of late due to their use in securing decentralized transactions,
such as those used by the cryptocurrency system Bitcoin.
To sum up, I can say that it is a really interesting article which consists of
many detailed information and I am sure that everyone would like it to read as
me.
article link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-blockchains-efficient-task-consensus-mechanism.html
vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/1auU5cTtlEhU
Daily phrases:
1. first use of.
The researchers suggest that the first use of blockchains in that way will have
extremely positive effect.
Translation: Дослідники припускають, що перше використання блокчейнів у такий
спосіб матиме надзвичайно позитивний ефект.
2. for a number of reasons.
For a number of reasons, the researchers suggest that a blockchain system could
also be more difficult for nefarious types to game.
Translation: З ряду причин дослідники припускають, що блокчейн-система також
може бути складнішою для підступних типів.
3. focused primarily on.
The team were focused primarily on testing the idea of using two real-world
scenarios of blockchains.
Translation: Команда була зосереджена насамперед на тестуванні ідеї використання
двох реальних сценаріїв блокчейнів.
vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/1oFSzyOh0Zor
Also, today, I have read the article about: "TERP: A method to achieve reliable
robot navigation in uneven outdoor terrains"
Obviosly it tells us how autonomous mobile robots are already being tested and
used for such applications as the delivery of parcels, surveillance, search and
rescue missions, planetary/space exploration, and the monitoring of the
environment. For these robots to successfully complete their missions, they need
to be able to operate safely and reliably in uneven outdoor terrains, without
colliding with nearby obstacles. Also researchers at University of Maryland,
College Park (UMDCP) have recently developed a new machine learning method that
could improve the reliability of robot navigation in uneven outdoor terrains and
in the presence of obstacles.
In conclusion I can highlight that it is pretty interesting article and I hope
that everyone would like it to read as me
article link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-terp-method-reliable-robot-uneven.html
vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/1f0CKuIJ1WZU
Essay topic:
What is the difference between CLI ands GUI?
Nowadays, great deal of people unfortunately don't know difference between CLI
ands GUI, and some of them don"t even recognised what CLI and GUI means at all.
However, today we will find out more information about them.
CLI stands for Command Line Interface. It is an interface for the user that is
used to issue commands in successive lines of text or command lines to execute
the tasks. UNIX's operating systems include a CLI, whereas Windows and Linux
include both a CLI and a GUI. The user must have good knowledge of using the CLI
and complete knowledge of the correct syntax to issue effective commands.
GUI stands for Graphical User Interface. A GUI enables users to interact with
the operating system or application. GUI offers buttons, windows, scrollbars,
iconic images, wizards, and other icons to facilitate users.
Main Differences between the CLI and GU are a graphical user interface enables
users to interact with the operating system or application. On the other hand, a
CLI is an interface that allows the user to perform tasks by issuing commands in
successive lines of text or command lines and the interface in Command Line
Interface is consistent all of the time. The interface in GUI changes as the
software is updated.
To sum up I can say that, both the CLI and the GUI have benefits and
limitations, and they are appropriate depending on the user's needs and usage.
The GUI allows for more multitasking and efficiency, but the CLI allows for more
control, precision, and reliability.
Vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/1kcFTncxMEn0
· #1115
Borovyk Sviatoslav AI-213(Tsapenko) (Friday, 10 June 2022 11:55)
Practice:
Today I have read an article “How to shop for a low-tech car”. This article
tells us about new vehicles that are more technologically advanced than ever. A
car today can mirror your smartphone on its center display screen, warn you of
objects in your blind spot, brake on its own in an emergency, adjust the climate
control via voice, and much more.
Some might find new car technology intimidating; others aren't willing to learn.
Some may see tech features as a distraction, while still more may worry about
the long-term repair costs.
The easiest way to find a low-tech car or truck is to avoid newer vehicles
entirely. The tipping point for most of the high-tech automotive infotainment
systems came with the advent of smartphones and the technologies, such as
touchscreens and hands-free controls, that made them work. Vehicles that are
about 10 years or older will have significantly less technology than a
late-model vehicle.
In my opinion this article will be useful for future car owners or for people
who want to buy a car.
Phrases of the day
1.first use of - перше використання
America’s First Use of Nuclear Weapons in World War II in Japan
2.focused primarily on - зосереджено насамперед
My parents always focused primary on my little brother
3. for a number of reasons - з ряду причин
The war cannot end quickly for a number of reasons.
Links: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-02-low-tech-car.html
https://voca.ro/19gSLae0HzQ6
https://voca.ro/17g8sw5RVSTL
Independent work:
Today I have read an article “Why installing software updates makes us WannaCry”
This article tells us about the global ransomware attack called "WannaCry,"
which began last week and continues today, could have been avoided, or at least
made much less serious, if people (and companies) kept their computer software
up to date. The attack's spread demonstrates how hundreds of thousands of
computers in more than 150 countries are running outdated software that leaves
them vulnerable. So computer companies must try to convince us – and we must
convince ourselves – that updates are important.
In my opinion this article is helpful, because this is actual problem and a lot
of companies and ordinary users can suffer from viruses. This article will be
helpful for all, who involved with computers.
Links: https://techxplore.com/news/2017-05-software-wannacry.html
https://voca.ro/1lTfIQ8kJA0W
· #1114
Khrushchev Artur AI-213 (Kudinova) (Friday, 10 June 2022 11:51)
Article one:
Today i have read the article called:"How 'viral dark matter' may help mitigate
climate change"(https://phys.org/news/2022-06-viral-dark-mitigate-climate.html).
This article is about viral matter that can help our environment. Deep study of
viruses helped to understand that viruses are capable of absorbing carbon from
the atmosphere for permanent storage on the ocean floor. This article is useful
for each of us, because we all want to live in a clean and ecological world. In
my opinion This is excellent research that will help us achieve better results
in the environment. Conclusion, scientists have found the amazing ability of
viruses to absorb carbon from the atmosphere.
Pharases of the day:
1) first use of - перше використання
The album marked the band's first use of guitar synthesizers. - Альбом став
першим використанням гітарних синтезаторів.
2)focused primarily on - зосереджено насамперед на
The evaluation focused primarily on issues of relevance and effectiveness and
also addressed issues of efficiency and sustainability. - Оцінка була
зосереджена насамперед на питаннях актуальності та ефективності, а також
розглядалися питання ефективності та сталості.
3) for a number of reasons - з ряду причин
The preparation of this report has been quite a challenge for a number of
reasons. - Підготовка цього звіту була досить складною з ряду причин.
Article two:
Today i have read the article called: "New study shows how 'green islands' help
forests regenerate after
fire"(https://phys.org/news/2022-06-green-islands-forests-regenerate.html). This
article is about how there were huge fires in the mountains of the central
Cascade and scientists are wondering if the forests could be poisoned after
that. Scientists are conducting a series of studies on forest restoration and
are looking for what trees should be planted and where. This article is useful
for each of us, because trees are the source of our life. In my opinion these
studies are very useful, which will help both people and animals. Conclusion,
scientists are conducting reforestation experiments to understand where to plant
trees and what species.
Topic: What is the difference between CLI ands GUI?
GUI stands for Graphical User Interface. It takes the advantage of computer
graphics. It allows the user to interact with the computer using components such
as windows, icons, labels, text boxes, and radio buttons. CLI stands for Command
Line Interface. CLI is also called Command Language Interpreter, Console User
Interface or Character User Interface. The main difference between GUI and CLI
is that the Graphical User Interface (GUI) allows the user to interact with the
system using graphical elements such as windows, icons, menus while the Command
Line Interface (CLI) allows the user to interact with the system using commands.
https://voca.ro/19QOWgywBN3X
· #1113
Tsapenko to Nikita Semerenko AI-216 (Friday, 10 June 2022)
Both of your comments are quite all right, thanks. Topic 12 is well done
· #1112
Drozhzhina I to Dmitriy Pochuev | AC-216 | (Friday, 10 June 2022 10:55)
Well done, thank you.
· #1111
Drozhzhina I to Yaremenuk Evgen AC-215 (Friday, 10 June 2022 10:46)
Your comment is too big , and you should use Present Perfect in the first sentence: I have read the article…also you should write your opinion on the issue as well.
· #1110
Lebedeva E. (Friday, 10 June 2022 10:38)
To АС-213,АС-214 Good morning! The lesson will start soon. Read the instructions again and do your module Test.
· #1109
Yershova Y. to AC-214 (Friday, 10 June 2022 10:38)
Dear students! It is high time to write the tests. Read the instruction carefully!
· #1108
Savluk A. (Friday, 10 June 2022 10:19)
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212 Please do not forget of the voice abstracts.
· #1107
Yaremenuk Evgen AC-215 (Drozhyna. Shapa) (Friday, 10 June 2022 10:17)
Date:16.04
Website:
https://www.zdnet.com/article/five-things-you-should-add-to-your-resume/
Article: I read an article called "Five things you should add to your resume"
This article was very useful for me because I want to try to get a job in an IT
company soon and I need to know what to write in a resume.
1. Your username
Employers can view it - with or without their own account. But more importantly,
it shows that you can actively connect with other people on a massive scale,
shows your popularity among your peers with your follower count, and gives you
unparalleled insight into how you deal with others.
Just - for all the good in the world - be polite and don't swear. Always observe
the best behavior, otherwise you will not be doing yourself any favors. If your
tweets are in protected mode, clear them and share them with the world.
2. Links to your blog, updated regularly
Again, be careful what you write. Be nice to negative comments, but don't
criticize them. Dealing with criticism is an important skill to learn, and
dealing with cunning people will no doubt be dangerous to work in at least one
of your future careers.
3. Advanced computer/media skills
.
But of course, it's also important to pay attention to obvious considerations
like typing speed and the range of software you can use. But given that students
have access to a lot of free software—from development tools to graphics
software—your new job could influence you if you know something about your
competitor for the job.
4. Relevant awards and achievements
I know it sounds boring and dull to some, and that's what you don't like to do.
But if you're trying to get things done, you appear to be productive,
resourceful, and someone who actively interacts with others.
5. Portfolio of works
But with the help of the aforementioned blog, you can add a lot to your extended
resume. Just because it doesn't fit into your actual resume doesn't mean you
shouldn't brag about it for all its worth. If you've worked hard at it, take it
out there.
· #1106
Yaremenuk Evgen AC-215 (Drozhyna. Shapa) (Friday, 10 June 2022 10:16)
Date:15.04
Website: https://phys.org/news/2022-01-life-dead-heart-australia.html
Article: I read an article called "Life in the 'dead' heart of Australia" This
article seemed very interesting to me because I am very fond of the history of
our world, from the appearance of mankind to the present, and since the article
talks about Australia, one of the most remote countries in the world. In the
past three years, a team of researchers has secretly excavated the site,
unearthing thousands of specimens including rainforest plants, insects, spiders,
fish and bird feathers.
Dr McCurry said the fossils were formed between 11 and 16 million years ago and
are important for understanding the history of the Australian continent.
“The fossils we have found prove that this area was once a temperate rainforest
and that life was rich and abundant here in the Central Plateau, NSW,” McCurry
said.
“Many of the fossils we find are new to science and include spiders, giant
cicadas, wasps and a variety of fish,” McCurry said.
· #1105
Yaremenuk Evgen AC-215 (Drozhyna. Shapa) (Friday, 10 June 2022 10:16)
Date:08.04
Website: https://phys.org/news/2021-07-framework-machine-atomistic.html
Article: I read an article called "New framework applies machine learning to
atomistic modeling" I found this article very interesting because I'm interested
in what the technological future will be, such as machine learning. The
researchers platform minimizes user intervention by applying a multi-purpose
genetic algorithm optimization and statistical analysis, and also shows
promising interatomic potentials and parameter sets.
· #1104
Yaremenuk Evgen AC-215 (Drozhyna. Shapa) (Friday, 10 June 2022 10:15)
Date:01.04
Website:
https://phys.org/news/2014-04-women-leaders-effective-male-counterparts.html
Phrase of the day: expanded upon
"Zhou and Huang thus expanded upon this type of model, adding new elements that
allowed them to explore the interaction between a toxicant and a population in a
polluted river. "
Article: I read an article called "Study: Women leaders perceived as effective
as male counterparts" I found this article interesting because, unfortunately,
there is sexism in our time and some men consider themselves better than women,
this article proved the opposite. "When all leadership contexts are considered,
men and women do not differ in perceived leadership effectiveness," said lead
researcher Samantha C. Paustian-Underdahl, PhD, of Florida International
University. "As more women have entered into and succeeded in leadership
positions, it is likely that people's stereotypes associating leadership with
masculinity have been dissolving slowly over time."
While men tend to rate themselves as significantly more effective than women
rate themselves, when ratings by others were examined, women came out ahead on
perceptions of effectiveness, according to the study, published in APA's Journal
of Applied Psychology.
· #1103
Yaremenuk Evgen AC-215 (Drozhyna. Shapa) (Friday, 10 June 2022 10:15)
Date:25.03
Website: https://techxplore.com/news/2016-11-batteries.html
Phrase of the day: bear in mind
"Bear in mind that if your characters perceive themselves to be moral beings but
you don't perceive them as such, they're going to think you're a jerk."
Article: I read an article called "Why batteries have started catching fire so
often" I found this article very interesting because this is a common occurrence
and I had such a case in my life. The story begins in the early 1990s with the
advent of lithium-ion batteries as a common feature of phones and other devices.
Lithium is a light metal element, less toxic than previous battery materials
such as cadmium or lead. Unlike previous disposable batteries, they can usually
be recharged thousands of times. The problem is that the very intensity and
scale of energy in such parks creates a potential serious risk of vibration and
then. If we want to get rid of such legacy, designers will have to learn from
smaller batteries. Important will be the pill of respect until safety, that is
diligently tested.
· #1102
Yaremenuk Evgen AC-215 (Drozhyna. Shapa) (Friday, 10 June 2022 10:13)
Date: 18.01
Website link: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-artificial-skin-robots.html
Article: I read a very interesting article "Artificial skin gives robots sense
of touch and beyond" I found this article very interesting because it is a new
small step in technology that makes life easier for people with some kind of
health problems
A new piece of skin, razroblen in Caltech, now you can give the robots the
ability to sense the temperature, press and instill toxic chemicals for the help
of a simple dot.
This is a new technology of the shkiri, a part of the robotic platform, as if
uniting a piece shkir with a robotic arm and sensors, which are attached to the
shkiri of a person.
· #1101
Yaremenuk Evgen AC-215 (Drozhyna. Shapa) (Friday, 10 June 2022 10:13)
Date: 27.05
Website Link: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-cyber-physical-hackers.html
Article: I read a very interesting article "Securing systems from cyber-physical
system hackers" I found this article interesting because everyone can face this,
because we live in the age of technology and a lot of people on the Internet
have a lot of personal information, for example: card number, your geolocation
and who your relatives are. Most research focuses on the first two, said Ning
Zhang, assistant professor of computer science and engineering at the McKelvey
School of Engineering at Washington University in St. Louis. It's easy to see
why. "If you are stopping me from using my credit card, that's fine. It's not as
bad as if it were stolen and used by a thief," he said, but what about when it
comes to a self-driving car that's barreling down a pothole-riddled road at 80
mph surrounded by other vehicles doing the same? In that situation, a little
access—to the brakes, maybe?—would come in handy.
· #1100
Yaremenuk Evgen AC-215 (Drozhuna. Shapa) (Friday, 10 June 2022 10:12)
Date: 20.05
Website link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-self-driving-cars-responsible-courts-black.html
Article: I read a very interesting article "When self-driving cars crash, who's
responsible? Courts and insurers need to know what's inside the 'black box" I
was interested in this article because I want to buy a self-driving car in the
near future. Who is responsible in the event of an accident with self-driving
cars?
While self-driving cars are new, they are still cars that manufacturers make and
sell. When they do damage, we have to ask if the manufacturer (or software
developer) is meeting its security obligations.
Modern negligence law comes from the famous case of Donoghue v. Stevenson, where
a woman found a decaying snail in her bottle of ginger beer. The manufacturer
was deemed negligent, not because he was expected to directly envisage or
control the behavior of the snails, but because his bottling process was
dangerous.
· #1099
Yaremenuk Evgen AC-215 (Drozhuna. Shapa) (Friday, 10 June 2022 10:12)
Date: 13.05
Website link:
https://www.zdnet.com/article/hp-buys-teradici-guns-for-remote-high-performance-computing/
Phrase of the day: Able to aim
“With Teradici, HP will be able to target HPC users in industries such as
mechanical engineering, media and animation. HP launches new Z Workstation and
ZCentral Virtual Desktop...
Article: I read a short article: "HP and System76 Collaborate to Release
High-Performance Linux Laptop" I found this article very interesting because I'm
interested in laptops and other technology. This article also talks about very
interesting and popular companies. You might think that these two won't have
much in common. You would be wrong. We now know that HP and System76 have joined
forces to release a new developer laptop, the HP Dev One, later this year for
just $1,099. HP Dev One is ready to go with an 8-core AMD Ryzen 7 PRO processor.
Chained with 16 GB DDR4 firmware. To save your local data, the new one will have
1 TB of PCIe NVMe M.2 storage. I think these are great specs for a laptop.
· #1098
Vlad Dolgih AD-211 (Gvozd) (Friday, 10 June 2022 10:08)
Date : 04.05
1) de facto
Best serves as de facto spokesperson for a new leak website called Distributed
Denial of Secrets
2) deserves special attention
He deserves special attention in several respects.
3) derived from
Earth's crust is combined and processed using a method derived from medical
imaging.
https://voca.ro/1d4nDswfratH
https://phys.org/news/2021-03-discovery-mechanism-superconductors-resistant-magnetic.html
https://voca.ro/1mXDCHQDhnQl
Today I have read the article called "Discovery of a mechanism for making
superconductors more resistant to magnetic fields". Usually superconductors can
be destroyed by strong magnetic fields. NIMS, Osaka University and Hokkaido
University have jointly developed a superconductor that can retain its
superconductivity even when a strong magnetic field is applied to it.
Superconductors are used in various technologies, such as magnetic resonance
imaging (MRI) and highly sensitive magnetic sensors. These new superconductors
can be used in quantum computers to retain quantum information for a long time
due to its magnetic field resistance.
Independent work
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-02-fog-software-airlines-safe.html
https://voca.ro/1kZZw6qqeQc8
Today I have read the article called "Fog detection software helps airlines keep
travelers safe". Fog and low stratus clouds over airports can create dangerous
travel conditions that result in costly delays and disrupted travel plans, so
scientists at the University of Wisconsin-Madison developed a new fog detection
software for the US National Weather Service. This software uses machine
learning techniques with near real-time data from weather satellites and issue
potential fog warnings. This product would help people and airlines to avoid
possible delays and effectively use their time. I think it is very useful
technology which happens behind the scenes.
Exam topic # 1 (Operating systems)
Today
I want to tell you about operating systems, their types and purposes.
An
operating system is the most important software that runs on a computer. It
manages the computer's memory and processes, as well as all of its software and
hardware. It also allows the user to communicate with the computer by using a
specific language or visual interface. The three most common operating systems
for personal computers are Microsoft Windows, macOS, and Linux.
In
my opinion, operating systems are very useful and important, because they allow
the user to communicate with the computer through comfortable visual interface.
https://voca.ro/1gpBO6peVwGT
Exam topic #2 The development of Windows versions
Microsoft
enchantress is celebrated for their operating systems known as Windows, is one
of the biggest company in operating system design. In 1983 Microsoft announced
the development of Windows, a graphical user interface(GUI)for its ain operating
system(MS-DOS), witch foremost design for IBM Personal Computers.
The
product line evolved in the 1990s from an operating environment into a fully
complete, modern operating system over two lines of development, each with their
own separate codebase. The first versions of Windows were graphical shells that
ran from MS-DOS.
https://voca.ro/1aNO37yljbmc
· #1097
Dmitriy Pochuev | AC-216 | Drozhzhina I.S. (Friday, 10 June 2022 10:06)
~
The phrases of the day:
1) for a number of reasons(в силу ряду причин): The technology is novel for a
number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight
into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution
levels.
2) focused primarily on(основное внимание уделялось): "We focused primarily on
the three conditions, but we found data connecting about 20 other proteins to
biological pathways or processes," said Pagliarini.
3) first use of(впервые применила): The first use of corn may have been for an
early form of liquor.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1iQeg6V60Zzq
~ An article:
Today I have read the article. The article is called "A novel artificial
intelligence system that predicts air pollution levels".The article describes a
new technology for tracking air pollution for a short period of time.
Firstly, it will be possible to track the current level of pollution.
Secondly, it will be possible to track which action is harming nature.
In conclusion, it is a good development to track pollution levels.
My opinion is that due to the speed of analysis it could become in demand.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1nIG9hwUDlCi
Site link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-artificial-intelligence-air-pollution.html
~ Student debt:
Today I have read the article. The article is called "Keeping web-browsing data
safe from hackers".The article describes a new development against the
attackers.
Firstly, the creation of some minor distractions in the system, making it more
difficult to hack.
Secondly, once an attacker is detected, the new system makes it possible to
remove the vulnerability almost instantly.
In conclusion, this small but active development is a very good countermeasure.
My opinion is that any way to defeat an attacker is a good thing. Especially
when it is in such small cases.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1avHMKGE8YyW
Site link: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-web-browsing-safe-hackers.html
~ Exam topic:
Tactics of search of the computer information
I would like to talk about two main ways of finding the right information about
a computer.
Firstly, it is advisable to be specific about what you want to ask Google for
e.g. power supply, processor, etc.
Secondly, the accuracy of the question asked. This is very important because the
correctness of the question will determine the answer.
In conclusion, it can be summed up that the main thing is to know what to ask
for help and to know how to ask.
My opinion is that with these two skills you will get more or less the
information you need.
Voice: https://voca.ro/15cjRv7ziaY3
· #1096
Vlad Dolgih (Friday, 10 June 2022 10:03)
Date : 04.05
1) de facto
Best serves as de facto spokesperson for a new leak website called Distributed
Denial of Secrets
2) deserves special attention
He deserves special attention in several respects.
3) derived from
Earth's crust is combined and processed using a method derived from medical
imaging.
https://voca.ro/1d4nDswfratH
https://phys.org/news/2021-03-discovery-mechanism-superconductors-resistant-magnetic.html
https://voca.ro/1mXDCHQDhnQl
Today I have read the article called "Discovery of a mechanism for making
superconductors more resistant to magnetic fields". Usually superconductors can
be destroyed by strong magnetic fields. NIMS, Osaka University and Hokkaido
University have jointly developed a superconductor that can retain its
superconductivity even when a strong magnetic field is applied to it.
Superconductors are used in various technologies, such as magnetic resonance
imaging (MRI) and highly sensitive magnetic sensors. These new superconductors
can be used in quantum computers to retain quantum information for a long time
due to its magnetic field resistance.
Independent work
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-02-fog-software-airlines-safe.html
https://voca.ro/1kZZw6qqeQc8
Today
I have read the article called "Fog detection software helps airlines keep
travelers safe". Fog and low stratus clouds over airports can create dangerous
travel conditions that result in costly delays and disrupted travel plans, so
scientists at the University of Wisconsin-Madison developed a new fog detection
software for the US National Weather Service. This software uses machine
learning techniques with near real-time data from weather satellites and issue
potential fog warnings. This product would help people and airlines to avoid
possible delays and effectively use their time. I think it is very useful
technology which happens behind the scenes.
· #1095
Plaksin Vlad AD-211 (Gvozd) (Friday, 10 June 2022 10:03)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-carbon-battery-conditioning-benefits-vehicle-to-grid.html
https://voca.ro/1e6MLVa5QJYl
Today I read an article about the benefits of carbon emissions. It says the
research team plans to extend battery life in electric vehicles and reduce
carbon emissions and charging costs. I think that everyone understood a long
time ago that it is necessary to protect the environment, and, in my opinion,
this will make a special contribution. According to the researchers, they have
identified the possibility of increasing battery life by using the unique
capabilities of V2G chargers for both charging and discharging. It seems to me
that it will not be difficult for them to reduce carbon dioxide emissions.
· #1094
Yaremenuk Evgen AC-215 (Drozhuna. Shapa) (Friday, 10 June 2022 10:03)
Date: 06.05
Website link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-neuroscientist-differences-ai-human.html
Phrase of the day: the ability to achieve
"Simply, generalization refers to an AI system's ability to take what it has
learned from certain data and apply it to new data."
Article: I read a long article "Neuroscientist explains differences between AI
and human learning" It talks about the development of artificial intelligence
and the development of human intelligence. As a researcher who studies how
people understand and think about the world, I think it is important to
emphasize how AI systems “thinking” and learning are fundamentally different
from the way humans do, and we still have a long way to go before SHI can really
think the way we do.
Common misconception
The development of AI has created systems that can perform very human-like
behaviors. The GPT-3 language model can produce text that is often
indistinguishable from human language. Another model, PaLM, can explain jokes
she has never seen.
Neural networks can learn in ways we can't
An even more fundamental difference concerns the way neural networks are
trained. To match a stimulus with a desired response, neural networks use an
algorithm called "backpropagation" to propagate errors through the network,
allowing the weights to be adjusted correctly.
However, it is widely accepted by neuroscientists that backpropagation cannot be
implemented in the brain because it requires external signals that simply do not
exist.
· #1093
Denys Amitsy AI-211(Vorobyova) (Friday, 10 June 2022 09:59)
Ind. pr.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-deep-traffic.html
Today I have read the article “Deep learning helps to predict traffic crashes
before they happen”. It tells about a deep learning model that predicts road
accidents. Some researchers have developed a deep learning model that shows
high-resolution crash risk maps. Fed on a combination of historical crash data,
risk maps describe the expected number of crashes over a period of time in the
future to identify areas of increased risk where future crashes could happen.
As for me, I consider this technology to be very useful because people can use
it beforehand to prevent or minimize traffic accidents.
https://voca.ro/1cBOay41LOD5
· #1092
Yaremenuk Evgen AC-215 (Drozhuna. Shapa) (Friday, 10 June 2022 09:57)
Date: 29.04
Website link:
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-breakthrough-fossil-fuel-carbon-dioxide.html
Phrase of the day: a breakthrough
"A team of scientists led by the University of East Anglia (UEA) has made a
major breakthrough in detecting changes in fossil fuel carbon dioxide emissions
more quickly and frequently."
Article: I read an article called "Breakthrough in estimating fossil fuel carbon
dioxide emissions" This article talks about estimating carbon dioxide (CO2)
emissions. 2020–2021, using atmospheric measurements of CO2 and oxygen (O2) from
the Weybourne Atmospheric Observatory, on the north Norfolk coast in the U.K.
The estimate uses a new method for separating CO2 signals from land plants and
fossil fuels in the atmosphere. Previously it has not been possible to quantify
changes in regional-scale fossil fuel CO2 emissions with high accuracy and in
near real-time. The lead author of the study, Dr. Penelope Pickers of the UEA
Center for Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences, said: “If people want to change CO
2 emissions from fossil fuels and our impact on the climate, we need to know how
much emissions are changing.
"Our experience is a great achievement in atmospheric science. The latter, based
on CO 2 data, has risen due to large land-based emissions that dampen fossil CO
2 signals in the atmosphere.
For me, this article has become very useful because I care about my nature
· #1091
Nikita Semerenko AI-216 (Tsapenko) (Friday, 10 June 2022 09:57)
https://techxplore.com/news/2015-11-3d.html
https://voca.ro/1P8rRWvqr90H
Today I have read the article "New Balance running shoe to hit stride with 3D
printing". It tells us about a new development that allows the use of 3D
printing in the creation of shoes. The famous shoe company New Balance has
announced that they will use 3D printing technology in their new shoe models. It
is planned to print a part of the sole, which is between the ground and the
human foot. It uses a 3D printing technology called SLS, which converts powder
materials, with the help of a laser, into solid products. It allows the creation
of more complex shapes and optimizes production. In my opinion this type of
production is very interesting and useful.
https://voca.ro/1jcySsNTSdAJ
1) for a number of reasons
The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the
potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have
significant impacts on air pollution levels. Технологія є новою з низки причин,
одна з яких полягає в тому, що вона може дати нове уявлення про екологічні
фактори, що значно впливають на рівень забруднення повітря.
2) first use of
Several comments, discussions and proposals were raised from the first use of
the database. Після першого використання бази даних виникло кілька зауважень,
обговорень та пропозицій.
3) focused primarily on
To date, the meetings have focused primarily on assistance. До цього часу
зустрічі були присвячені переважно питанням надання допомоги.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-technique-safely-autonomous-robot-highly.html
https://voca.ro/1fHiQagmTr65
Today I have read the article "New technique can safely guide an autonomous
robot through a highly uncertain environment". It tells us about the development
of an algorithm that will help spacecraft build optimal routes, calculate the
possibility of collision with any objects and, if necessary, change the
direction of the path as the calculations are made. The calculations are based
on the robot's perception system, which observes the environment and then uses
the data to make the necessary calculations to determine the possible danger to
the spacecraft or to optimize the route. In my opinion, this algorithm is very
interesting and useful, and can also be used in other areas of our life.
Exam topic #12 (History of computer software)
https://voca.ro/17JqhBAfQ40K
The term software did not begin to be used until the middle of the 20th century.
At that time many different software products were being developed, but most of
them at that time were very difficult to purchase. That is why very often
scientists or business representatives took it upon themselves to develop
software for their own needs. As time went on, computers became smaller and more
and more people started to use them for their personal needs, so the
manufacturers realized that it was necessary to sell the software as well. The
ability to add additional programs to the computer quickly became very popular.
As the software evolved, it became more and more complex, so it was necessary to
move from floppy disks to hard drives. The next stage of development were CD's
on which much more information could be written. This made software sales much
better, because it became possible to buy a technically complex program.
However, now all the software we need can be purchased over the Internet without
leaving home and without wasting time buying CDs and floppy disks.
· #1090
Plaksin Vlad AD-211 (Friday, 10 June 2022 09:30)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-carbon-battery-conditioning-benefits-vehicle-to-grid.html
https://voca.ro/1e6MLVa5QJYl
Today I read an article about the benefits of carbon emissions. It says the
research team plans to extend battery life in electric vehicles and reduce
carbon emissions and charging costs. I think that everyone understood a long
time ago that it is necessary to protect the environment, and, in my opinion,
this will make a special contribution. According to the researchers, they have
identified the possibility of increasing battery life by using the unique
capabilities of V2G chargers for both charging and discharging. It seems to me
that it will not be difficult for them to reduce carbon dioxide emissions.
· #1089
Yershova Y. (Friday, 10 June 2022 09:16)
Shapoval Dima AI-216(Yershova) (Friday, 10 June 2022 08:51)
I appreciate your opinion, the review is quite good, but you should go on
working on your reading. The first example of the phrases is not informative
enough, it must be a full sentence, mind that.
· #1088
Shapoval Dima AI-216(Yershova) (Friday, 10 June 2022 08:51)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-robot.html
https://voca.ro/1h5HXgzb8o4V
Today I have read the article "Training a robot to recognize and pour water".It
is about how researchers taught the robot how to pour water into a glass. This
development existed before but was not suitable for everyday life. Therefore the
team used a method called contrastive learning for unpaired image-to-image
translation. Scientists used a model where the robot could understand clear
fluid or not. The developers proposed that the robot will soon be upgraded, and
the robot will have the function of transfusing water from one glass to another
In conclusion, I'd like to say that developers said that they wanted to do
something that's quite simple yet effective
Phrases of the day
1.first use of:
America’s First Use of Nuclear Weapons in World War II in Japan
2.focused primarily on:
My parents always focused primarly on my little brother
3. for a number of reasons:
The war cannot end quickly for a number of reasons.
https://voca.ro/1mFWKTFwIDeK
· #1087
Leventiy Sergey AI-212(Lebedeva) (Friday, 10 June 2022 08:46)
Article:
Today i have read an article on the topic "Parental control: Researchers learn
how genes from Mom or Dad shape behavior". Article tells us that parenting is
not the only way moms and dads impact the behavior of their offspring. Genes
matter, too. And although most of our genes are inherited in pairs—one copy from
each parent—moms and dads exert their genetic influence in different ways. Both
parents' copies of the dopa decarboxylase gene are active in the brain. Since
dopa decarboxylase is so important for regulating stress, fear, anxiety, and
reward processing, the researchers want to know how this imprinting gave either
parent more influence over certain behaviors in their offspring.
Article is very interesting for me because the topic is very relevant in our
time.
I liked this article and recommend it to everyone.
https://phys.org/news/2022-03-parental-genes-mom-dad-behavior.html
https://voca.ro/1oNAqnwR4KbW
Phrases:
[en]
focused primarily on - This study focused primarily on salinity problems
for a number of reasons - These problems have developed for a number of reasons.
first use of - This problem is solved by diligent re-treatment of the head a
week after the first use of the drug.
[ukr]
зосереджено в першу чергу на - Це дослідження зосереджено в першу чергу на
проблемах засоленості.
з ряду причин - Ці проблеми розвинулися з ряду причин.
перше застосування - Цю проблему вирішує старанна повторна обробка голови через
тиждень після першого застосування препарату.
https://voca.ro/1jmg3QkQT9ck
· #1086
Mikhaylovskaya Eva AC-212 (Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 10 June 2022 08:45)
13.05
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-eu-charger-standard-apple.html
https://voca.ro/1iJ4zmfX84bc
Today I have read the article "EU agrees single charger standard, in blow to
Apple". The text is about that the EU authorities that a standard cable for all
devices will reduce electronic waste, but Apple claims that a universal charger
will slow down the introduction of innovation and lead to more pollution. The
introduction of the USB-C as a standard can affect the entire world market. This
rule will apply to all devices and computers too. Apple insists that such a law
is unwarranted. Apple believes that in this way they will stifle innovation and
reduce the choice of European consumers by removing older models from the market
In conclusion, I'd like to say that Apply are unlikely to support this law
Phrases of the day
focused primarily on. In recent years, I focused primarily on learning a new
language
first use of. Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica.
for a number of reasons.I didn’t do my English homework for a number of reasons.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-bluetooth-track-smartphones.html
https://voca.ro/1nnLuXu4H8pS
Homework
Today I have read the article "In a first, researchers use Bluetooth signals to
identify and track smartphones".This text is about how a team of engineers has
demonstrated for the first time that the Bluetooth signals emitted constantly by
our mobile phones have a unique fingerprint that can be used to track
individuals' movements. Scientists developed an algorithm that estimates two
different values found in Bluetooth signals. These values vary based on the
defects in the Bluetooth hardware, giving researchers the device's unique
fingerprint.
In conclusion, I'd like to say that developers said that this technology is
still under development, but will soon be released
Exam topic Four fundamental activities of Software Engineering
https://voca.ro/1ge6n3phFUL3
A software process is a set of related activities that leads to the production
of the software. These activities may involve the development of the software
from the scratch, or, modifying an existing system.
There are four fundamental activities of Software Engineering: software
specification, Software design and implementation, Software verification and
validation, and software evolution. There are also supporting activities such as
configuration and change management, quality assurance, project management, and
user experience.
The software specification defines the software's main functionalities and the
constraints around them. Software design and implementation mean to be designed
and programmed. Software verification must conform to its specification and meet
the customer's needs. Software evolution is the software modified to meet
customer and market requirements changes.
· #1085
Mikhaylovskaya Eva AC-212 (Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 10 June 2022 08:45)
6.05
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-robot.html
https://voca.ro/1kwGyLOgFmO0
Today I have read the article "Training a robot to recognize and pour
water".This text is about how researchers taught the robot how to pour water
into a glass. This development existed before but was not suitable for everyday
life. Therefore the team used a method called contrastive learning for unpaired
image-to-image translation. Scientists used a model where the robot could
understand clear fluid or not. The developers proposed that the robot will soon
be upgraded, and the robot will have the function of transfusing water from one
glass to another
In conclusion, I'd like to say that developers said that they wanted to do
something that's quite simple yet effective
Phrases of the day
1.first use of. America’s First Use of Nuclear Weapons in World War II in Japan
2.focused primarily on. My parents always focused primarly on my little brother
3. for a number of reasons. The war cannot end quickly for a number of reasons.
Homework
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-cyberattacks-human-error.html
https://voca.ro/1k4Jw23vgdn8
Today I have read the article "More than 90% of cyberattacks are made possible
by human error. This text is about how cyber attacks have become more frequent
in recent years, and the cyber security situation is becoming more complex. With
the growth of remote operation, cybercriminals gained easier access to computers
that were not as well protected as companies' computers. And by far the most
common form of attack is an extortionist program that strikes: banks, energy
suppliers, telecommunication companies, universities, and public services. 90%
of cyber attacks are more or less made possible by human error.
In conclusion, I'd like to say that the researchers said that people should know
how to act on social media, which personal information can be shared and what
can't
Exam topic Computing cloud
https://voca.ro/19b5Hvdvs4NR
Simply put, cloud computing is the delivery of computing services — including
servers, storage, databases, networking, software, analytics, and intelligence.
There are several benefits of cloud computing. First of all the cost because
buying the cloud is much cheaper than the software or hardware; the computer
clouds are so safe -- many cloud providers offer a broad set of policies,
technologies, and controls that strengthen your security posture overall,
helping protect your data, apps, and infrastructure from potential threats.
There are three types of cloud: public, private, and hybrid. Public clouds are
owned and operated by third-party cloud service providers, a private cloud
refers to cloud computing resources used exclusively by a single business or
organization, and hybrid clouds combine public and private clouds
· #1084
Mikhaylovskaya Eva AC-212 (Diachenko) (Friday, 10 June 2022)
13.05
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-eu-charger-standard-apple.html
https://voca.ro/1iJ4zmfX84bc
Today I have read the article "EU agrees single charger standard, in blow to
Apple". The text is about that the EU authorities that a standard cable for all
devices will reduce electronic waste, but Apple claims that a universal charger
will slow down the introduction of innovation and lead to more pollution. The
introduction of the USB-C as a standard can affect the entire world market. This
rule will apply to all devices and computers too. Apple insists that such a law
is unwarranted. Apple believes that in this way they will stifle innovation and
reduce the choice of European consumers by removing older models from the market
In conclusion, I'd like to say that Apply are unlikely to support this law
Phrases of the day
focused primarily on. In recent years, I focused primarily on learning a new
language
first use of. Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica.
for a number of reasons.I didn’t do my English homework for a number of reasons.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-bluetooth-track-smartphones.html
https://voca.ro/1nnLuXu4H8pS
Homework
Today I have read the article "In a first, researchers use Bluetooth signals to
identify and track smartphones".This text is about how a team of engineers has
demonstrated for the first time that the Bluetooth signals emitted constantly by
our mobile phones have a unique fingerprint that can be used to track
individuals' movements. Scientists developed an algorithm that estimates two
different values found in Bluetooth signals. These values vary based on the
defects in the Bluetooth hardware, giving researchers the device's unique
fingerprint.
In conclusion, I'd like to say that developers said that this technology is
still under development, but will soon be released
Exam topic Four fundamental activities of Software Engineering
https://voca.ro/1ge6n3phFUL3
A software process is a set of related activities that leads to the production
of the software. These activities may involve the development of the software
from the scratch, or, modifying an existing system.
There are four fundamental activities of Software Engineering: software
specification, Software design and implementation, Software verification and
validation, and software evolution. There are also supporting activities such as
configuration and change management, quality assurance, project management, and
user experience.
The software specification defines the software's main functionalities and the
constraints around them. Software design and implementation mean to be designed
and programmed. Software verification must conform to its specification and meet
the customer's needs. Software evolution is the software modified to meet
customer and market requirements changes.
· #1083
Leventiy Sergey AI-212(Lebedeva) | Exam topic #2 (Friday, 10 June 2022 08:31)
Exam topic #2 - The importance of system software for computer operation. What
do we need the operating system for?
In our time, it is difficult to imagine our life without modern technology. We
use computers at work, listen to music through the phone, and so on. However,
all this would hardly be possible if there were no operating systems. An
operating system is a set of interrelated programs designed to manage computer
resources and organize user interaction. The operating system organizes and
shapes the work of the computer in the best way, distributing processes, memory,
etc. In most computing systems,
the operating system is the main, most important (and sometimes the only) piece
of system software.
https://voca.ro/1lv0UGCsXmBh
· #1082
Dyachenko Olena AD-211 (Tomenko) (Friday, 10 June 2022 08:27)
DEBT 13.05
Classwork
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-secret-longer-lifespan-gene-clue.html
Today I’ve read the article "The secret to a longer lifespan? Gene regulation
holds a clue".
The article tells about research of genes connected to lifespan. The research
uncovered specific characteristics of these genes and revealed that two
regulatory systems controlling gene expression—circadian and pluripotency
networks—are critical to longevity. The researchers found that negative lifespan
genes—those involved in energy metabolism and inflammation—are controlled by
circadian networks. That is, their expression is limited to a particular time of
day, which may help limit the overall expression of the genes in long-lived
species. Positive lifespan genes— the pluripotency network is involved in
reprogramming somatic cells—any cells that are not reproductive cells—into
embryonic cells, which can more readily rejuvenate and regenerate, by
repackaging DNA that becomes disorganized as we age.
In my personal opinion this research can pave the way for new antiaging
interventions that activate the key positive lifespan genes.
Phrases of the Day
1.focused primarily on
We focused primarily on the three conditions, but we found data connecting about
20 other proteins to biological pathways or processes.
2.first use of
Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica.
3.for a number of reasons
The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the
potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have
significant impacts on air pollution levels.
Homework
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-employer-surveillance-covid.html
Today I’ve read the article “Employer surveillance during COVID has damaged
trust”.
The article tells about that increasing use of staff surveillance by employers
during the COVID-19 pandemic endangers trust in the workplace. Webcam
photographs, recording keystrokes and movement trackers have all been
increasingly used by employers as millions of workers were forced to work from
home in 2020. The demand for employee monitoring software increased by 108
percent in April 2020. Excessive monitoring can be considered by staff as
demonstrating a lack of confidence or belief in employees. Employers impose
punitive surveillance which causes the behaviors it was put in place to prevent,
as employees try to resist or avoid it.
In my personal opinion, the monitoring policy needs to be changed to prevent
backfire leading to mental health issues, productivity decline and staff
resignations.
DEBT 27.05
Classwork
https://phys.org/news/2011-11-supernova-mystery.html
Today I’ve read the article “Shedding new light on supernova mystery”.
The article tells about a new theory on the mysterious mechanism that causes the
explosion of massive, or core, stars. A core star collapses when it runs out of
the nuclear fuel it depends on and folds in on itself in less than a second
under its own huge weight. A small fraction of the total energy released during
a supernova Type II , is emitted as light, the kinetic energy of the exploding
stellar envelope is 10 times greater again, but the most energy is carried away
by neutrinos. It is by studying these neutrinos that physicists have come to
general agreement that gravitational collapse does start the Type II supernova
process.
In my personal opinion, new information about supernova Type II provides more
opportunities to study the propagation of explosion energy in space
Homework
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-cell-membranes-imaging.html
Today I’ve read the article “Shining new light on cell membranes with improved
imaging”.
The article tells about novel hardware and algorithms that allow them to
visualize the building blocks of the biological world beyond three dimensions.
After all, cells are 3D objects and full of "stuff"—molecules—that moves around,
rotates, spins and tumbles to drive life itself. The new method, like
traditional microscopes, uses light, but twists the polarization of light, so we
can see both how things translate (move in straight lines) and rotate at the
same time"—something traditional imaging doesn't do.
In my personal opinion, this unique capability to track both rotation and
position at the same time gives him unique insights into how biological
materials—human cells and pathogens, for instance—interact.
· #1081
Drozhzhina to Rusanov (as-212) (Friday, 10 June 2022 08:19)
Your comment is quite good but please write the phrase before the sentence.
· #1080
Drozhzhina to Kolya Yatsenko AC-212 (Friday, 10 June 2022 08:17)
I appreciate your work, thank you.
· #1079
Drozhzhina to Kolya Yatsenko AC-212 (Friday, 10 June 2022 08:15)
Please correct the mistake: article TELLS us...
· #1078
Kolya Yatsenko AC-212 (Drozhzhina/Vorobyova) Debt (Friday, 10 June 2022 07:34)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-bot-depressed-twitter-users-cases.html
Today I`ve read one very interesting article called: "Bot can spot depressed
Twitter users in 9 out of 10 cases". This article says that a newly developed
algorithm can detect depression in Twitter users with an accuracy of 88.39%. An
algorithm that determines someone's mental state by extracting and analyzing 38
data points from their public Twitter profile. Personally, I was very impressed
that the Research Group argues that such systems may have a wide range of future
uses on many platforms, such as early diagnosis of depression, employment
screening, or police investigations. In my opinion, this article is very
interesting and I recommend it to others.
https://voca.ro/1ajxw5v8VY34
· #1077
Rusanov (as-212) Drozhzhina (Friday, 10 June 2022 07:31)
Exam topic #3 Extreme programming
In extreme programming every contributor to the project is an integral part of
the ,, Whole teams" . The teams forms around a business representative called
,,The Custumer" who sits with the team and works with them daily. Extreme
programming teams use a simple form of planning and tracking to decide what
should be done next and a predict when the project will be done. Focused on the
business value, The team produce software in the series of small fully
integrated realises to pass all the tests the Customer has defined. Extreme
programmers work together in pairs and as a group
Audio:https://voca.ro/1gvXDjIpFJSB
· #1076
Kolya Yatsenko AC-212 (Drozhzhina/Vorobyova) Debt (Friday, 10 June 2022 07:30)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-06-wray-fbi-frowns-ransomware-payments.html
Today I`ve read a very interesting article called: "Wray: FBI frowns on
ransomware payments despite recent trend". The article states that the FBI
Director said, "Our policy, our FBI instruction, is that companies should not
pay a ransom for a number of reasons," Christopher Ray said during an
interrogation by members of the House Legal Committee. Personally, I was very
impressed by: During ransomware attacks, hackers block and encrypt victims' data
and demand payment to return them. In my opinion, this article is very
interesting and I recommend it to others.
https://voca.ro/1ejQH68Fi4Ez
· #1075
Rusanov (as-212) Drozhzhina (Friday, 10 June 2022 07:30)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-06-mobile-years.html
Today I have read the article ,, The first mobile phone call was 75 years ago: A
look back" The text tells about what progress we have made in the field of
mobile phones and what it cost us. After a few years ago, the ability to
communicate over long distances was only in science fiction books and films. But
humanity was struggling. Many engineers were pouring over the development of
this complex problem. And we were able to. The text will be interesting for all
people to look back and see how it all developed. For me, this article was very
interesting and informative.Of course, people create many problems for the
planet, but they still can create, and not only destroy
Audio:https://voca.ro/1e20Qb9xyamE
1)The album marked the band's first use of guitar synthesizers.
2)The preparation of this report has been quite a challenge for a number of
reasons.
3)The evaluation focused primarily on issues of relevance and effectiveness and
also addressed issues of efficiency and sustainability.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1fI7eqbgF9qy
· #1074
Kolya Yatsenko AC-212 (Drozhzhina/Vorobyova) Debt (Friday, 10 June 2022 07:30)
https://techxplore.com/news/2017-10-battery-renewable-energy.html
Today I`ve read a very interesting article called: "Battery innovations could
spread renewable energy". This article discusses that lithium-ion batteries are
currently the most energy-intensive batteries available for practical use,
saving hours of power for most devices in a relatively compact and lightweight
size. But Sri Narayan wants to make them better. Personally, I was very
impressed that the short life of lithium-sulfur batteries is due to the tendency
of sulfur ions, called sulfides, to cling to each other and then slip out of the
positive electrode (cathode). In my opinion, this article is very interesting
and I recommend it to others.
https://voca.ro/1b40H6Fo3bBp
· #1073
Rusanov (as-212) Drozhzhina (Friday, 10 June 2022 07:29)
https://www.zdnet.com/article/microsofts-dynamics-365-understanding-the-common-data-model/
Today I have read the article ,, .Microsoft's Dynamics 365: Understanding the
Common Data Model" The text tells about a new concept in the field of memory and
databases - the general data model. This is a new development from Microsoft
that they want to release as an addition to Office 365. The "Common Data Model"
is a set of templates for databases that are suitable for any program and for
Office 365 in particular. It will help business programs work. And will
facilitate the normal cooperation of software for different operations. The text
will be useful to managers and system architects whose work is very closely
related to this. I also liked this text very much and was informative
Audio: https://voca.ro/1hSCBpROINVL
· #1072
Kolya Yatsenko AC-212 (Drozhzhina/Vorobyova) Debt (Friday, 10 June 2022 07:29)
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-02-low-tech-car.html
Today I`ve read one very interesting article called: "How to shop for a low-tech
car". This article says that new vehicles are more technologically advanced than
ever. Today, the car can display your smartphone on the central display, warn
you about objects in your blind spot, brake yourself in an emergency, adjust
climate control by voice and much more. Personally, I was very impressed that
some may be intimidated by new car technologies; others do not want to learn.
Some may perceive technical functions as a distraction. In my opinion, this
article is very interesting and I recommend it to others.
https://voca.ro/1cX8IZc12bcN
· #1071
Kolya Yatsenko AC-212 (Drozhzhina/Vorobyova) Debt (Friday, 10 June 2022 07:28)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-robot-accident-important.html
Today I' read a very interesting article called: "How to investigate when a
robot causes an accident, and why it's important that we do". This article
discusses that accidents with robots are a cause for concern for two reasons.
Increasing the number of robots, of course, will increase the number of
accidents in which they are involved. Personally, I was very impressed by the
fact that most robots work on various forms of artificial intelligence (AI). AIs
are capable of making human-like decisions (although they may be objectively
good or bad). In my opinion, this article is very interesting and I recommend it
to others.
https://voca.ro/12U4v8w9lDKu
· #1070
Kolya Yatsenko AC-212 (Drozhzhina/Vorobyova) Debt (Friday, 10 June 2022 07:27)
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-10-openmonkeystudio-deep-learning-based-d-poses-freely.html
Today I`ve read one very interesting article called: "OpenMonkeyStudio: A
deep-learning-based system to estimate 3-D poses of freely moving macaques".
This article discusses that To better understand human behavior and cognition,
as well as their neural basis, researchers often study other mammals with
similar characteristics. Personally, I was very impressed that rhesus macaques
have served as animal models for countless neurosciences, psychological
medicine, and ethological research, as they are known to share a number of
patterns of behavior and biological characteristics with humans. In my opinion,
this article is very interesting and I recommend it to others.
https://voca.ro/15oIqmWMdOJz
· #1069
Kolya Yatsenko AC-212 (Drozhzhina/Vorobyova) Debt (Friday, 10 June 2022 07:26)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-06-ransomware-payment-deductible.html
Today I`ve read a very interesting article called: "Hit by a ransomware attack?
Your payment may be deductible." This article argues that as ransomware attacks
intensify, the FBI is doubling its advice to affected companies: Don't pay
cybercriminals. But the US government also offers an inconspicuous incentive for
those who pay: ransoms can be deducted from taxes. Personally, I was very
impressed that those who want to prevent payments are less inclined. They fear
that deductions are a potentially problematic incentive that could encourage
businesses to pay a ransom against law enforcement advice. In my opinion, this
article is very interesting and I recommend it to others.
https://voca.ro/1HBZ08uHE6w9
· #1068
Kolya Yatsenko AC-212 (Drozhzhina/Vorobyova) Debt (Friday, 10 June 2022 07:25)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-interface-time-series.html
Today I`ve read a very interesting article called "Simplified interface for
time-series data predictions". This article states that whether someone is
trying to predict tomorrow's weather, predict future stock prices, determine
lost retail opportunities, or assess a patient's risk of developing the disease,
they are likely to have to interpret time series data. , which are a set of
recorded observations. after a while. Personally, I was very impressed that
Creating forecasts using time series data usually requires several steps of data
processing and the use of complex machine learning algorithms. In my opinion,
this article is very interesting and I recommend it to others.
https://voca.ro/18anIpzbTf9B
· #1067
Kolya Yatsenko AC-212 (Drozhzhina/Vorobyova) Debt (Friday, 10 June 2022 07:24)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-05-pentagon-reconsidering-huge-jedi-cloud-computing.html
Today I`ve read one very interesting article called: "Pentagon reconsidering a
huge JEDI cloud-computing contract". The article said officials said Monday that
the Pentagon was reconsidering how to make a massive transition to cloud
computing, suggesting it could abandon the so-called $ 10 billion JEDI contract,
which was signed with Microsoft Corp. but got into legal trouble. Personally, I
was very impressed that Hicks said at the time that she could not comment on the
legal case or say what course of action the Pentagon would take. In my opinion,
this article is very interesting and I recommend it to others.
https://voca.ro/15THBH0jxJZm
· #1066
Kolya Yatsenko AC-212 (Drozhzhina/Vorobyova) Debt (Friday, 10 June 2022 07:23)
Exam topic:#18 plan-driven and agile processes
Today I want to tell you about plan-driven and agile processes. Sometimes,
software processes are categorized as either plan-driven or agile processes.
Plan-driven processes are processes where all of the process activities are
planned in advance and progress is measured against this plan. In agile
processes planning is incremental and it is easier to change the process to
reflect changing customer requirements. As Boehm and Turner (2003) discuss, each
approach is suitable for different types of software. Generally, you need to
find a balance between plan-driven and agile processes. Although there is no
‘ideal’ software process, there is scope for improving the software process in
many organizations.
https://voca.ro/1i1fXsEJY9dl
· #1065
Kolya Yatsenko AC-212 (Drozhzhina/Vorobyova) Duty (Friday, 10 June 2022 07:20)
Exam topic:#14 Generic and customized product
Today I want to tell you about Generic and customized product. Generic products.
These are stand-alone systems that are produced by a development organization
and sold on the open market to any customer who is able to buy them. It also
includes so-called vertical applications designed for some specific purpose such
as library information systems, or accounting systems. Customized (or bespoke)
products These are systems that are commissioned by a particular customer. A
software contractor develops the software especially for that customer. In
generic products, the organization that develops the software controls the
software specification. For custom products, the specification is usually
developed and controlled by the organization that is buying the software.
https://voca.ro/1nla6zjOZfV4
· #1064
Kolya Yatsenko AC-212 (Drozhzhina) (Friday, 10 June 2022 07:17)
Exam topic: #13 "Increasing demands for software engineering "
Today I want to tell you about one very interesting thing called: "Increasing
demands for software engineering "Increasing demands. David Parnas introduced
the key concept of modularity and information hiding in 1972 to help programmers
deal with the ever increasing complexity of software systems. As new software
engineering techniques help us to build larger, more complex systems, the
demands change. Systems have to be built and delivered more quickly; larger,even
more complex systems are required; systems have to have new capabilities that
were previously thought to be impossible. Existing software engineering methods
cannot cope and new software engineering techniques have to be developed to meet
these new demands.
https://voca.ro/1kyDTAG3ek0p
· #1063
Kolya Yatsenko AC-212 (Drozhzhina) (Friday, 10 June 2022 07:14)
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-artificial-intelligence-air-pollution.html
Today I`ve read a very interesting article called: "A novel artificial
intelligence system that predicts air pollution levels." The article says that a
team of scientists from Loughborough University hopes to help eradicate this
fear with a new system of artificial intelligence (AI), which can predict the
level of air pollution a few hours in advance. Personally, I was very impressed
by: This technology is new for a number of reasons, one of which is that it can
give a new insight into environmental factors. In my opinion, this article is
very interesting and I recommend it to others.
https://voca.ro/19fmFpFta9V7
For a number of reasons, today's meeting dedicated to the fight for the
environment is cancelled.
During today's meeting, focused primarily on issues related to the fight for the
environment.
In 1915, people first use of used chemical weapons.
https://voca.ro/14oOrXCDoQNP
· #1062
Yershova Y. to AC-212 (Friday, 10 June 2022 07:03)
Dear students! It is high time to write the tests. Read the instruction carefully!
· #1061
Yu Daniil AI-211 (Gvozd) (Friday, 10 June 2022 00:12)
Topic 20(Systems programming as the activity of programming system software.)
System programming is an essential and important foundation in any computer’s
application development, and always evolving to accommodate changes in the
computer hardware. This kind of programming requires some level of hardware
knowledge and is machine dependent; the system programmer must therefore know
the intended hardware on which the software is required to operate. System
programming leads to the development of computer system software that manages
and controls computer operations. The low-level codes are very close to the
hardware level and deal with things such as registers and memory allocations.
The system programs or system software coordinates data transfer across the
various components and deals with the compiling, linking, starting and stopping
of programs, reading from files as well as writing to files.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/17TcqnIgoDBF
· #1060
Yu Daniil AI-211 (Gvozd) (Friday, 10 June 2022 00:00)
Topic 3(What do we need the operatin)
An operating system, or OS, is a common computer piece in the world today. An OS
is an intricate set of software programs that helps organize information within
a computer’s hardware. It can store information and retrieve it from memory
systems or the hard drive. It can also direct applications and programs within
the computer or from portable sources. In essence, an operating system
communicates between the hardware and the programs as an organizational tool.
This means the only way that programs and hardware can interact is through the
operating system, which determines the set of procedures and regulations they
must follow to maintain order in the computer system.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/16TqrZCi6zbX
· #1059
Timur Goncharuk AC-213 ( Tomenko ) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 19:17)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-metaverse-virtual-office-life.html
Today I have read an article called "Working in the metaverse: What virtual
office life could look like".
For most people, remote working during the pandemic has been characterized by
alt-tabbing between communications apps and videoconferencing platforms such as
Slack, Teams and Miro. And there is certainly a lot of room for improvement
there.Metaverse in the future,will allow people to work remotely but at the same
time interact with the rest no worse than live.
To my mind,this technology is very important and interesting and i thing that
metaverse will greatly affect the modern world for the better in the near
future.
Phrases of the day:
1)examined in detail
This technology will allow examoned in detail what happaned.
2)bear in mind
Bear in mind that he has shrimp allergy.
3)expanded upon
All topics are expanded upon in this book.
speaking:https://voca.ro/1dXEJIftLoAW
· #1058
Popovych E. (Thursday, 09 June 2022 18:11)
To
Alex Tesla AT-212
#1049, 1056
Good work, thorough and clear, thank you.
· #1057
Havrosh Sofia ai213 Tsapenko (Thursday, 09 June 2022 17:36)
Essay topic:
Quality and reliability of software.
One of the most overlooked but important areas of software estimation,
measurement, and assessment, is quality. It often is not considered or even
discussed during the early planning stages of all development projects, but it’s
almost always the ultimate criteria for when a product is ready to ship or
deploy. Therefore, it needs to be part of the expectation-setting conversation
from the outset of the project.
So, how can we talk about product quality? It can be measured a number of ways,
but two in particular give excellent insights into the stability of the product.
They are:
The number of defects and errors discovered in the system between testing and
actual delivery.
Also the Mean Time to Defect (MTTD), or the amount of time between errors
discovered prior to and after delivery to the customer.
To sum up, I can highlight that, software reliability and quality are two areas
that should be addressed in the expectation setting and project negotiation
stages of a project.
· #1056
Alex Tesla AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 16:22)
Exam topic #1
https://voca.ro/1b2GiUpYY30S
Exam topic #2
https://voca.ro/13ibxqOf7ZP4
Exam topic #3
https://voca.ro/18rDASrnkA09
Exam topic #4
https://voca.ro/12E1z2SsxIZC
Exam topic #5
https://voca.ro/14uGzg1KvCYJ
Exam topic #6
https://voca.ro/1kX2x6tEHh1N
Exam topic #7
https://voca.ro/1cTySrnW4Pcw
Exam topic #8
https://voca.ro/13S5N4BmAMDw
Exam topic #9
https://voca.ro/1iopKYzFGYcR
Exam topic #10
https://voca.ro/182PSXxNofHZ
· #1055
Daniella Chervenkova AI-212 (Andreikova) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 15:50)
Today i have read the article "A computer system allows a machine to recognize a
person's emotional state". The system created by researchers can be used to
automatically adapt the dialogue to the user's situation, so that the machine's
response is adequate to the person's emotional state. To detect the user's
emotional state, the scientists focused on negative emotions that can make
talking with an automatic system frustrating. Specifically, their work
considered anger, boredom and doubt. To automatically detect these feelings,
information regarding the tone of voice, the speed of speech, the duration of
pauses, the energy of the voice signal and so on, up to a total of sixty
different acoustic parameters, was used. To sum up, i think that this article is
really interesting and informative.
https://phys.org/news/2011-11-machine-person-emotional-state.html
https://voca.ro/1bK8t2InwaKy
· #1054
Andrey Ryzhkov AT-211 (Diachenko) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 15:14)
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-05-hacking-loss-skills-major-consumer.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1mXi5B2KYtsX
Today I have read the article “Hacking and loss of driving skills are major
consumer concerns for self-driving cars”. It is about research which scientists
from Spain and France have made by interviewing people. They have come to
conclusion that there are benefits like freeing time, low possibility of
accidents, but disadvantages also exist. For example, the most important is loss
of ability to drive and use roads. Especially, they admit people’s fear of
privacy security breaches. As for me, I think the process of purchasing should
include compulsory annually checking of driver’s potential to drive
non-autonomous vehicles.
Exam topic #4 (The development of hardware)
Voice: https://voca.ro/16kuTqbQmNIH
Hardware includes all of the physical parts of a computer, but does not include
the software that controls it and does not include the information that is on
the computer. It is used in all modern devices, such as a router or video card.
Hardware without software is just hardware. Hardware and software are
inextricably linked. Without programs, the hardware is just hardware, and
without the hardware, the programs will be instructions that no one needs to do
something.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1lrhqd1hcioM
1)bear in mind
Also bear in mind that you'll need more documentation.
2)examined in detail
Terrorism and nuclear proliferation are the highest priorities, and are examined
in detail.
3)expanded upon
A generation later Herodotus, from more extensive studies and wider travels,
expanded upon it.
· #1053
Andrey Ryzhkov AT-211 (Diachenko) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 14:38)
Article:
https://innovationtoronto.com/2020/03/an-early-warning-system-to-fight-disinformation-online/
Voice: https://voca.ro/1lTBu2OiipIA
Today i have read article named "An early warning system to fight disinformation
online"
This article was about researchers at the University of Notre Dame are using
artificial intelligence to develop an early warning system that will identify
manipulated images, deepfake videos and disinformation online.
The system, which is in the research and development phase, would be scalable to
provide users with tailored options for monitoring content. While many
challenges remain, such as determining an optimal means of scaling up data
ingestion and processing for quick turnaround, Scheirer said the system is
currently being evaluated for transition to operational use.
In my opinion this article is very interesting!
Exam topic #3 (Types of software.)
Voice: https://voca.ro/1aBRNU0JEcAV
The software installed on a PC is divided into 3 types: applied, systemic,
instrumental. In modern computers, a large number of software with a wide
variety of functionality is constantly running and actively functioning. Some do
arithmetic, others build diagrams, draw or help to stay on the line with
interlocutors via mail.
However, nothing is activated just like that. Everything operates under the
influence of the operating system. It seems that the OS is completely
unnecessary - after all, you can run everything directly. Sometimes this method
is also used. This is how CNC machines, large automatic production machines,
computers, and other serious mechanisms work when you need to constantly repeat
the same algorithm.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1eJmh2bBi7Lw
1)bear in mind
It's advice than we should all bear in mind.
2)examined in detail
This is in accord with the reversibility of the motions when examined in detail.
3)expanded upon
Nicholas expanded upon the same theme.
· #1052
Havrosh Sofia ai213 Tsapenko (Thursday, 09 June 2022 13:39)
Essay topic:
Trusted operating systems.
Operating systems (OS) are important system software and without them, humans
would not have been in a position of handling and using computer systems. In its
apparent meaning, operating system is a collection of software packages, and
their primary obligation is to manage computer resources and allow for an
interface for client applications to interact with different computer hardware
(Bassil2012).
Comparing and contrasting Windows and Linux OS has been a semi-permanent matter
of discourse within a computer related field. The main differences between
Window and Linux OS are the approaches to the system, information files, and
user accounts. In Windows, users can have many administrative perquisites while
Linux has only one administrative account. This means that only one user can
only access one application in Windows OS but in Linux, numerous users can
access one application. On the other hand, Windows operating system does not
allow for user access to programming code that forms the ground corner stone of
this operating system, however, Linux operating system is owned by GNU public
license, which means that it can allow access to the encryption to users of all
classes (Bassil 2012).
In conclusion, there are many differences between Linux and WindowsOS in various
fields. However, they also share some common features. In general, both
operating systems provide relative multi-task and security technology making
them be among the trusted OS.
· #1051
Andrey Ryzhkov AT-211 (Diachenko) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 12:51)
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-dynamical-machine-spontaneity-ai.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/19YGSSpBM1Mw
Today I have read the article about scientists' attempts to give spontaneity to
artificial intelligence. In the modern world, an artificial intellect follows a
clear-cut algorithm that excludes the possibility of spontaneous actions. In the
article, scientists describe their attempts to create unpredictable AI behavior
using dynamic systems and machine learning. I think that the development of this
area is of paramount importance in the modern world, as it will allow you to
perform work that was previously unavailable to people.
Exam topic #2 (Use of computers.)
Voice: https://voca.ro/1fz9F0UcN73P
Nowadays computers are used in education system through online classes,
examinations, e-books, tutoring and more. They help in increased use of
audio-visual aids in the education field. In government sectors, computers are
used in data processing, maintaining a databases and supporting a paperless
environment. Science organizations have greatly benefitted from computers in
their use for bio, space, archeology and other developments. In the banking
sector, computers are used to store details of customers and conduct
transactions, such as withdrawal and deposit of money through ATMs. Banks have
reduced manual errors and expenses to a great extent through extensive use of
computers.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1d3JBqzWOtKA
1)bear in mind
That is something its politicians should bear in mind.
2)examined in detail
At such temperatures the atoms move slowly enough to be examined in detail.
3)expanded upon
Zuckerberg expanded upon this formal statement today, though.
· #1050
Tsygan Denis AT-211(Diachenko) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 12:42)
Link https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-bluetooth-track-smartphones.htm
Today I have read an article about In a first, researchers use Bluetooth signals
to identify and track smartphones. The Bluetooth function serves to exchange
information between devices, for example, you can transfer a file or connect a
mouse to a computer. A group of engineers has demonstrated for the first time
that Bluetooth signals have a unique fingerprint. With the help of such signals,
it became possible to track identified mobile devices. I think that this
innovation will be able to provide a peaceful and crime-free life in the city.
Vocaroo https://voca.ro/11FWCgr3KT4d
Phrases of the Day
1)examined in detail
The profitability of the venture should be examined in detail before designing
the main site.
2)expanded upon
I think this article really needs to be expanded upon.
3)bear in mind
Bear in mind that, under such circumstances, we have no alternative but to find
another buyer.
Vocaroo https://vocaroo.com/1axWjFVqmsb0
Exam topic: Systems engineering and its phases
Systems engineering is being looked to overcome the barrier of complexity
through clear structured design approaches. The advantage of using systems
engineering is to reduce technical risks. Main phases:
Firstly, the identification of requirements, for example, it is the collection,
understanding, consideration and clarification of needs.
Secondly, analysis, for example, is a test of integrity and completeness.
Third, the specification, for example, is the documentation of requirements.
Fourth, validation , for example, is the agreement and approval.
Thus, the design is carried out using systems engineering
Vocaroo https://vocaroo.com/1bnmNbIFsgpj
· #1049
Alex Tesla AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 12:31)
#1021
https://voca.ro/1kdBVXqNPs1I (New model examines the effects of toxicants on
organism populations in polluted rivers)
https://voca.ro/1f6otIZh3kcv (Clever trick enables 20 times faster imaging with
electron microscopy)
#1024
https://voca.ro/1f6otIZh3kcv (Study: Women leaders perceived as effective as
male counterparts)
https://voca.ro/1emMe2Lq9nq1 (Study compares natural and artificial environment
effects on memory and reasoning skills)
· #1048
Andrey Ryzhkov AT-211 (Diachenko) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 12:29)
Article:
https://www.ambitechbrakes.com/reverse-current-braking-understanding-plugging-for-electric-motors/
Voice: https://voca.ro/1gD06nmWeRYd
The fastest way to overcome inertion and grab something is to use it in the
opposite direction. This is a fairly simple principle.
Although not as destructive as a physical brake, plugging comes at the cost of
efficiency. At armature, the polarity of the voltage is reversed. Now it does
not repel the reinforcement, but attracts it, which effectively doubles the
strength of the connection.
The DC motor braking system works by regulating the voltage on one side of the
circuit and cutting off the voltage on the other.
The EMF pulls in one direction, and the inertial rotation of the motors in the
other.
Because the same power that powered the engine is now working against it, the
engine stops faster.
This strong braking force benefits from a combination of supply voltage and
back-EMF voltage. This also generates a significant amount of heat, but without
mechanical friction limiting mechanical braking.
Each type of braking has its purpose, and multiple types of braking built into
the same motor provide the best results.
Exam topic #1 (Development of the information science)
Voice: https://voca.ro/1jlbA71gRcFS
The beginning of the history of computer science as a science began with the
development of the first computers.
The term "informatics" itself appeared due to the development of computer
technology, and at first computer science was understood as the science of
automating calculations, because the first computers were used to carry out
numerical calculations. All information is stored and processed on a computer in
binary form. It so happened that the computer in one system combined the storage
and processing of numerical, textual and audiovisual information. This
universality was the initiating role of computer technology in the emergence and
formation of a new science. To date, computer science and computer science are
complex scientific and technical disciplines. They combine a number of areas,
such as information theory, cybernetics, programming, and much more.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1gNlyrLMw3z1
1)bear in mind
He asked delegations to bear in mind that such changes were merely cosmetic.
2)examined in detail
He failed to mention that the charges have been examined in detail and shown to
be false.
3)expanded upon
The rest is best not examined in detail.
· #1047
Popovych E. (Thursday, 09 June 2022)
To
Fedkevich Maxim AC-213
#1040,1041, 1042
Thank you for your comment and voice message.
· #1046
Popovych E. (Thursday, 09 June 2022 12:15)
To
Alex Tesla AT-212
#1028,1030,1032,1034
Alex, read my remarks attentively, pls.. You are making the same mistakes.I hope
I'll hear your voice record one day.
· #1045
Paschenko Vladislav AT-211 (Diachenko) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 12:13)
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-08-robots-couch.html
I’ ve read the article «These robots can move your couch». It tells us about how
researchers at the University of Cincinnati challenged robots to move a couch
using artificial intelligence based on so-called fuzzy logic where instead of a
binary classification (yes, no), the degrees of correctness and incorrectness of
an action are used. Thanks to this, the robots work together, but simultaneously
and independently of each other, and if one breaks down, the rest will be able
to do its work. I think it is a very interesting article because I haven't heard
about this concept before.
Phrases of the Day
expanded upon
1. we can expand upon
examined in detail
2.overlap has to be examined in detail
bear in mind
3.we should bear in mind
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1ginflz9Qwgc
Exam topic #7 (Functions of OS)
An Operating System is an interface between a computer user and computer
hardware.
An operating system is a software which performs all the basic tasks like file
management, memory management, process management, handling input and output,
and controlling peripheral devices such as disk drives and printers. Operating
systems now have to meet more and more requirements, so people will always be
needed to develop their structure. This makes this area in demand in the market
at any time.
So it will always remain attractive to programmers.
· #1044
Daniil Tabakov AT-211(Diachenko) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 12:11)
Exam topic
Data transmission is the transfer of data from one digital device to another.
This transfer occurs via point-to-point data streams or channels. These channels
may previously have been in the form of copper wires but are now much more
likely to be part of a wireless network.Data transmission methods can refer to
both analog and digital data.Digital modulation technique focuses on the
encoding and decoding of digital signals via two main methods parallel and
serial transmission. High-speed data transfer rates are essential to processing
complex tasks like online streaming and large file transfers.
voice:https://voca.ro/1n6ud8uaIBa9
Link: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-reveals-facebook-ads.html
Today I have read the article "New study reveals why Facebook ads can miss
target".This article tells about
the study from North Carolina State University that provides insight into why
targeted Facebook ads sometimes look more like wild ads.Facebook is the largest
in the world with over 2 billion monthly users. The resource was founded by Mark
Zuckerberg and his friends while studying at Harvard University in 2004.
Officially, the social network is owned by Facebook Inc which also owns WhatsApp
and Instagram.I think this article is interesting and I hope Facebook can
achieve the goal.
voice: https://voca.ro/13vdzpKn63if
1)comparative investigation of
This work was conducted as part of a comparative investigation of dissolution
rates for pyrite from different petrogenetic environments.
2)condition imposed by
There are rules for some but not for others, such as the conditions imposed by
the IMF and the World Bank.
3)comprehensive investigation of
A comprehensive investigation of the basin revealed its lateral and vertical
dimensions and hydrogeological characteristics.
voice: https://voca.ro/11nYZLVMR2Za
· #1043
Daniil Tabakov AT-211(Diachenko) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 12:01)
Link: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-dark-side-social-media-networks.html
Today I have read the article: "The dark side of social media networks".
Research from the University of Technology Sydney found 46 harmful effects from
social media use, ranging from physical and mental health problems to negative
effects on work and academic performance, as well as safety and privacy
concerns. The researchers grouped the negative effects into six themes: cost of
social exchange, annoying content, privacy concerns, security threats,
cyberbullying, low performance. Ms Borun is currently researching the factors
that influence social media addiction and the strategies people use to regulate
their behavior. This topic is very relevant, as I myself am faced with the dark
sides of social networks.
voice: https://voca.ro/1oEHSasrV3XQ
Exam topic
An Operating System acts as a communication bridge between the user and computer
hardware. The purpose of an operating system is to provide a platform on which a
user can execute programs in a convenient and efficient manner.
An operating system is a piece of software that manages the allocation of
computer hardware. The coordination of the hardware must be appropriate to
ensure the correct working of the computer system and to prevent user programs
from interfering with the proper working of the system. The main goal of the
Operating System is to thus make the computer environment more convenient to use
and the secondary goal is to use the resources in the most efficient manner.
voice: https://voca.ro/1mwbdxSF1Fg8
1) bear in mind
However, you must bear in mind that an employee won't become a risk overnight
2) examined in detail
We have heard people anecdotally speaking talking about it, but we need to
examine in detail
3)expanded upon
The solo, like a musical theme, contains the basic movements that will be
expanded upon in other sections.
voice: https://voca.ro/1lwtLvEJRNem
· #1042
Fedkevich Maxim AC-213 (Popovich) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 11:48)
The
article: https://phys.org/news/2021-09-technology-murky.html
The voice: https://voca.ro/1ncccRYZSF4q
Today I have read the article " New technology makes it possible to see clearly
through murky water". The article talks about how researchers have developed a
new method that can automatically create clear images through turbid water. The
new technology could be useful for locating drowning people, documenting
submerged archaeological artifacts, and monitoring underwater farms. A clear
image underwater is extremely difficult because water and particles in it tend
to scatter light. But since the scattered light is partially polarized, image
acquisition with a polarization-sensitive camera can be used to suppress
scattered light in underwater images. I advise everyone to read it.
1) Now, let's all bear in mind these are poetic abstracts from long-lost ancient
texts.
2) The question of individual responsibility and non-State actors should also be
examined in detail.
3) European human rights institutions have recognized and expanded upon these
principles.
The voice: https://voca.ro/1d4Q0K1giIFj
· #1041
Fedkevich Maxim AC-213 (Popovich) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 11:48)
The
Article : https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-decline-age.html
The Voice: https://voca.ro/1kgodJeQmNrA
Tоday I hаve reаd аn аrticle "US wind plаnts shоw relаtively lоw levels of
performаnce decline аs they age". It tells about wind plants in the United
States and that researchers at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory report
in the May 13 issue of the journal Joule about them. Wind power is on the rise,
supplying 7.3% of electricity generation in the United States in 2019 and
continuing to grow around the world due to its low cost and ability to help
states and countries reach their carbon emission reduction goals. But like any
engineered system, wind plant performance declines with age. It is very usefull
invention but I think people should arrange regular repair work to keep it
running year after year.
1)There are different points of view regarding the benefits of intellectual
property rights.
2) The Working Group reviewed more than 60 papers on different aspects of the
implications of ICTs for development.
3) Problems associated with differences in performance requirements of vehicles
with ABS function and ABS system.
The voice: https://voca.ro/1mYeQ2mDC9mi
· #1040
Fedkevich Maxim AC-213 (Popovich) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 11:47)
The
Article: https://www.therobotreport.com/isaac-asimovs-3-laws-updated/
The voice: https://voca.ro/1iXF1LFKoEvr
Today i have read the article "Asimov’s laws of A.I.".About one year ago i
started to read information about artificial intelligence,which progresses every
day.So,if one day AI will progress and take over the world.What should we do?And
for this situation Issac Azimos made three simple rules which tell AI what to do
in relation to people.This rules are very simple and goob,but from my point of
view we need to upgrade them or make new one. Because,how i said before
,artificial intelligence are progressing every day and i think this rules will
not work in the future.
It is difficult to explain how AI works.
Due to insufficient of information,we don`t know how to make an exam.
They told us that data revealed target location.
The voice: https://voca.ro/1iIUw6doKbgq
· #1039
Sviridov Ilya АТ-211 (Diachenko) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 11:44)
Exam topic #7 :Data Transmission
Data transmission is the transfer of data from one digital device to another.
This transfer occurs via point-to-point data streams or channels. These channels
may previously have been in the form of copper wires but are now much more
likely to be part of a wireless network.Data transmission methods can refer to
both analog and digital data.Digital modulation technique focuses on the
encoding and decoding of digital signals via two main methods parallel and
serial transmission. High-speed data transfer rates are essential to processing
complex tasks like online streaming and large file transfers.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/13vDjOtE3tm9
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-reveals-facebook-ads.html
Today I have read the article called"New study reveals why Facebook ads can miss
target".This article tells about
the study from North Carolina State University that provides insight into why
targeted Facebook ads sometimes look more like wild ads.Facebook is the largest
company in the world with over 2 billion monthly users. The resource was founded
by Mark Zuckerberg and his friends while studying at Harvard University in 2004.
Officially, the social network is owned by Facebook Inc which also owns WhatsApp
and Instagram.I think this article is interesting and I hope Facebook can
achieve their goal.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/13kCf9Gccrh8
1)bear in mind
Global warming is certainly something to bear in mind.
2)examined in detail
Obligations under Security Council resolution had been examined in detail.
3)expanded upon
This prohibition is further expanded upon in kabbalistic literature.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1nAYg12G53VN
· #1038
Andrey Ryzhkov AT-211 (Diachenko) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 11:38)
Article:
https://www.ambitechbrakes.com/reverse-current-braking-understanding-plugging-for-electric-motors/
Voice: https://voca.ro/1gD06nmWeRYd
The fastest way to overcome inertion and grab something is to use it in the
opposite direction. This is a fairly simple principle.
Although not as destructive as a physical brake, plugging comes at the cost of
efficiency. At armature, the polarity of the voltage is reversed. Now it does
not repel the reinforcement, but attracts it, which effectively doubles the
strength of the connection.
The DC motor braking system works by regulating the voltage on one side of the
circuit and cutting off the voltage on the other.
The EMF pulls in one direction, and the inertial rotation of the motors in the
other.
Because the same power that powered the engine is now working against it, the
engine stops faster.
This strong braking force benefits from a combination of supply voltage and
back-EMF voltage. This also generates a significant amount of heat, but without
mechanical friction limiting mechanical braking.
Each type of braking has its purpose, and multiple types of braking built into
the same motor provide the best results.
· #1037
Kvapish Alexander AT-211(Diachenko) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 11:30)
Link: https://voca.ro/1hX0PjXDpIO9
https://techxplore.com/news/2016-01-decipher-words-mind-spoken.html
Today i have read the article "Researchers find a way to decipher some words in
the mind before they are spoken".Through this article, I learned that scientists
can read specific brain waves and correlate them with a database. The article
tells about a group of scientists who did research on twelve volunteers, reading
their brain waves and receiving words that a person pronounced two seconds after
receiving them. The ilsedations turned out to be successful because they were
able to recognize words with the help of brain waves. It seems to me that this
research will leave a huge contribution to humanity and in the future people
will use it in many areas of life.
Link: https://voca.ro/1k3WFL49rRPT
Exam topic #1 (Data transmission)
Data transmission and data reception or, more broadly, data communication or
digital communications is the transfer and reception of data in the form of a
digital bitstream or a digitized analog signal over a point-to-point or
point-to-multipoint communication channel. Examples of such channels are copper
wires, optical fibers, wireless communication using radio spectrum, storage
media and computer buses. The data are represented as an electromagnetic signal,
such as an electrical voltage, radiowave, microwave, or infrared signal. Analog
transmission is a method of conveying voice, data, image, signal or video
information using a continuous signal which varies in amplitude, phase, or some
other property in proportion to that of a variable.
Link: https://voca.ro/1l1EyE6o9zgy
1) This opinion expands upon the reasoning of the finding.
2) This is an issue of key importance hence it should be examined in detail.
3) And we should bear in mind here that these projections were drawn up before
the Western financial crisis.
· #1036
Kvapish Alexander AT-211(Diachenko) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 11:23)
Link : https://voca.ro/19VkiM8668IB
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-07-software-firm-restart-huge-ransomware.html
Today I have read the article “US software firm moves to restart after huge
ransomware attack”. From this article, I learned that the American software
company "Kaseya", hit by a major ransomware attack, intends to restart its
servers on Tuesday to bring customers back online. This news comes after an
unprecedented attack that affected about 1,500 businesses and prompted a $70
million ransom demand. The Kaseya attack ricocheted around the world, affecting
businesses from pharmacies to gas stations in at least 17 countries. I believe
that all large companies should constantly improve their cyber security, because
attackers do not stand still and are constantly evolving in order to get
material benefits for themselves and cause huge damage to these companies.
Link: https://voca.ro/1ft3K0CqgVlb
Exam topic #8 Types of software
Software is a set of instructions, data or programs used to operate computers
and execute specific tasks. It is the opposite of hardware, which describes the
physical aspects of a computer. Software is a generic term used to refer to
applications, scripts and programs that run on a device. It can be thought of as
the variable part of a computer, while hardware is the invariable part. Because
of their characteristics and powerful functionalities, computers are used in
various fields, such as homes, businesses, government offices, research
organizations, educational institutions, medical, entertainment. Computers have
taken industries and businesses to a whole new level.
Link: https://voca.ro/1l1EyE6o9zgy
1) This opinion expands upon the reasoning of the finding.
2) This is an issue of key importance hence it should be examined in detail.
3) And we should bear in mind here that these projections were drawn up before
the Western financial crisis.
· #1035
Kvapish Alexander AT-211(Diachenko) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 11:17)
Link: https://voca.ro/1j9hgne6nTyY
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-02-technique-would-be-cyber.html
Today i have read the article " A security technique to fool would-be cyber
attackers".I learned from this article that multiple programs running on the
same computer may not have direct access to each other's hidden information, but
because they use the same memory hardware, their secrets can be stolen by
malware. This malware notices delays when trying to access the computer's
memory, then it can interpret these delays to obtain the secrets of another
program. A group of MIT researchers has developed an approach that allows memory
sharing to continue while providing strong protection against this type of
attack. I believe that their development will improve the field of cybersecurity
and help many people
Link: https://voca.ro/1SpEERKvL5Bw
Exam topic #4 (Use of computers)
Computers play a vital role in almost every field and make our daily tasks more
manageable. In the past, computers were only used to perform complex numerical
calculations, but they have gone too far and now perform many different
functions. They now perform a diverse range of functions, from complex
calculations to business reporting, invoicing, to education, programming or
development, to entertainment. I believe that with the inventions of the
computer, people's lives have become much simpler and more interesting, for
example, some complex tasks that took a lot of time people can perform with the
help of a computer in just a couple of clicks.
Link: https://voca.ro/1l1EyE6o9zgy
1) This opinion expands upon the reasoning of the finding.
2) This is an issue of key importance hence it should be examined in detail.
3) And we should bear in mind here that these projections were drawn up before
the Western financial crisis.
· #1034
Alex Tesla AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 11:17)
Exam topic #9 (Different graphics formats)
Any graphic you see — be it online or printed — comes from an image file.
Whether that’s an iPhone photo album, a funny animation you see on Buzzfeed, or
your favourite floral t-shirt, they all either originated as, or currently are,
digital images. As you can tell, there are many different ways to use such
files, and that’s why we have standardised ways of organising, storing and
distributing graphics called formats.
Each of these formats was created for a specific purpose with a unique set of
pros and cons. Some, like GIFs for example, are great for animations, but
useless if you wanted to print and hang them in your bedroom.
Exam topic #10(Development of the information science)
We are living in a world of technologies now and can’t remember our life being
different. The humanity has made many discoveries and invented lots of
mechanisms and devices which have simplified our life significantly.
We got acquainted with light and sound and explored their characteristics which
helped us to use them effectively. The radio, the TV, the telephone was invented
and enabled us to get in touch with each other, learn about what is happening in
our native city and all over the world.
The humanity never stopped on the way to unexplored places and even planets! We
devised a satellite and made a rocket to travel to the moon and round the Earth.
Special equipment lets us make photos of the faraway planets and study their
environment.
The most recent breakthrough in technology is supposed to be the internet. It
has broadened our abilities and opened new horizons. We connect with people from
other countries without any problems, search for any information and get it in
one click, and have many other opportunities accessing the net from our
smartphones, tablets, and computers.
However, other realms of science have also been developing. Medicine, biology,
archeology and many other sciences have achieved great results. We do have
everything to maintain a high quality of life now. Many processes have been
automated and people have got rid of many unpleasant things and difficulties
they used to face in the past.
· #1033
Daniil Tabakov AT-211(Diachenko) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 11:14)
Link: https://phys.org/news/2017-02-d-gigantic-archaeological.html
Today I have read the article called "3-D computer models of gigantic
archaeological objects" by Monika Landgraf. It tells about the latest
technologies in the archaeological field. Nowadays 3D modeling is developing
very quickly, so researchers have found a way to use it in archeology. With the
help of a special camera, the object is being transformed into a
computer-generated image. This method will help the researchers study
archaeological finds in a much closer and more detailed way.
In my opinion, this technology would be very helpful, so I like that this
article is helpful in a certain way as well.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1ibrZDPS6aDv
Exam topic: Software subsists of carefully-organized instructions and code
written by developers on any of various particular computer languages.
Computer programs and related documentation such as requirements, design models
and user manuals. Engineering is the application of scientific and practical
knowledge to invent, design, build, maintain, and improve frameworks, processes
a software. Software Engineering is an engineering branch related to the
evolution of software product using well-defined scientific principles,
techniques, and procedures. The result of software engineering is an effective
and reliable software product.
The necessity of software engineering appears because of a higher rate of
progress in user requirements and the environment on which the program is
working.
So I think this industry is really important in 21th century.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1lKvIBVwfLWf
1)bear in mind
Sorry my friend didn't bear this in mind.
2) examined in detail
My doctor has examined my health in detail.
3) expanded upon
This new update expands upon all unix-like systems.
voice: https://voca.ro/1fqogbTuA6N9
· #1032
Alex Tesla AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 11:11)
Exam topic #8 (Cable television systems)
We can not deny the role of telecommunications in our life. The Internet,
phones, telegraph, cell phones, radio, television are all the means of
communication or telecommunication. Nowadays we live in information era, when
information is the key and engine of progress. Our society needs perfect means
of information exchange that is why all types of telecommunication are under the
permanent developing.
Currently hundreds of millions of people use wireless communication means. Cell
phone is no longer a symbol of prestige but a tool, which lets to use working
time more effectively. Considering that the main service of a mobile connection
operator is providing high quality connection, much attention in the
telecommunication market is paid to the spectrum of services that cell network
subscriber may receive.
· #1031
Sviridov Ilya АТ-211 (Diachenko) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 11:11)
Exam Topic №9 : Cybernetics
As we know, contemporary cybernetics began as an interdisciplinary study
connecting the fields of control systems,logic modeling.The cybernetics concept
is relevant to the modern development of management and one’s own role and
potential within systems of all kinds.Thus, as we see, cybernetics is the
science of general principles of control, means of control and human society.The
examples of cybernetic systems may serve an automatic regulator, a computer, a
human brain and the human society.Cybernetics can be subdivided into theoretical
cybernetics and technical one.Cybernetics studies human thinking to create
algorithms for computer programming.Cybernetics is very useful nowadays.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1nRxfMnJlbkv
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-08-satellite-europe-tracks.html
Today I have read the article called:"New braking systems and satellite
navigation to help more trains run on Europe's tracks".Computers are very useful
in our time. They help to expand a person's horizons and teach new skills much
faster than books.One such useful thing is navigation, which can lead you to
your destination. For example, navigation helps ensure that trains run
correctly.And the new brake systems will help trains not to be late on their
flights and know about the stop in good time.After reading this article, I
learned a lot of new things, it turned out to be very interesting.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1bNPaizssBgo
1) bear in mind :
Let's all bear in mind these are only prototypes.
2) examined in detail :
The question of individual responsibility should be examined in detail.
3) expanded upon :
The programming topics are expanded upon in the guide.
Voice:https://voca.ro/19ax6qGwzhaR
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/16ZdZCQby0Je
· #1030
Alex Tesla AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 11:10)
Exam topic #5 (Types of software)
A computer to complete a job requires more than just the actual equipment or
hardware we see and touch. It requires Software — programs for directing the
operation of a computer or electronic data.
Software is the final computer system component. These computer programs
instruct the hardware how to conduct processing. The computer is merely a
general-purpose machine which requires specific software to perform a given
task. Computers can input, calculate, compare, and output data as information.
Software determines the order in which these operations are performed.
Programs usually fall in one of two categories: system software and applications
software.
System software controls standard internal computer activities. An operating
system, for example, is a collection of system programs that aid in the
operation of a computer regardless of the application software being used. When
a computer is first turned on, one of the systems programs is booted or loaded
into the computers memory. This software contains information about memory
capacity, the model of the processor, the disk drives to be used, and more. Once
the system software is loaded, the applications software can start to work.
System programs are designed for the specific pieces of hardware. These programs
are called drivers and coordinate peripheral hardware and computer activities.
User needs to install a specific driver in order to activate his or her
peripheral device. For example, if you intend to buy a printer or a scanner you
need to worry in advance about the driver program which, though, commonly go
along with your device. By installing the driver you «teach» your mainboard to
«understand» the newly attached part.
Applications software satisfies your specific need. The developers of
application software rely mostly on marketing research strategies trying to do
their best to attract more users (buyers) to their software. As the productivity
of the hardware has increased greatly in recent years, the programmers nowadays
tend to include all kinds of gimmicks in one program to make software interface
look more attractive to the user. These class of programs is the most numerous
and perspective from the marketing point of view.
Data communication within and between computers systems is handled by system
software.
Communications software transfers data from one computer system to another.
These programs usually provide users with data security and error checking along
with physically transferring data between the two computer's memories. During
the past five years the developing electronic network communication has
stimulated more and more companies to produce various communication software,
such as Web-Browsers for Internet.
Exam topic #6 (Computer simulation)
Modeling and simulation, developed in 1777 for a study related to the problem of
Buffon's needle, using a simple scientific technique, will achieve the quality
of the sum, taking into account progressive attempts. This scientific model will
be in the light of a needle of a certain length, lowered onto a plane governed
by parallel lines differentiated by units. In 1812, Laplace improved and
corrected Buffon's solution, and since then it has been called the
Buffon-Laplace answer. Some time later, statistician William Ciali Gusset, who
worked at the Arthur Guinness brewery, had already begun to apply statistical
know-how to the brewery and his own farm.
Exam topic #7 (Functions of OS)
An Operating System acts as a communication bridge (interface) between the user
and computer hardware. The purpose of an operating system is to provide a
platform on which a user can execute programs in a convenient and efficient
manner.
An operating system is a piece of software that manages the allocation of
computer hardware. The coordination of the hardware must be appropriate to
ensure the correct working of the computer system and to prevent user programs
from interfering with the proper working of the system.
Example: Just like a boss gives orders to his employee, in a similar way we
request or pass our orders to the Operating System. The main goal of the
Operating System is to thus make the computer environment more convenient to use
and the secondary goal is to use the resources in the most efficient manner.
· #1029
Kvapish Alexander AT-211(Diachenko) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 11:08)
Link: https://voca.ro/1aDe5Clsvnx6
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-positive-impact-police-officers-equipped.html
Today I have read the article “Positive impact for police officers equipped with
mobile devices”.From this article I learned that the introduction of mobile
devices for police officers in Scotland has had a huge impact on safety and
well-being.Scientific research has shown that mobile working has improved work
efficiency . Officers reported that technology had a positive impact on their
well-being because they didn't have to spend time at the end of their shift
filling out paperwork. I think the introduction of mobile devices will have a
positive impact on their work, because we live in a time when it's much more
convenient to use devices than to write down all the information on paper.
Link: https://voca.ro/1jMNVracMSxL
Exam topic #6(Functions of OS.)
An operating system is a program that runs application programs and acts as an
interface between the user and the computer hardware. The main task that the
operating system performs is the allocation of resources and services, such as
allocating memory, devices, processors, and information. The operating system
also includes programs to manage these resources, such as the traffic
controller, scheduler, memory manager, I/O programs, and the file system. The
important functions of the operating system are security, system performance
control, job accounting, coordination between other software and users, memory
management, processor management, device management, file management. Thanks to
all these functions, a person can manage the device without much difficulty.
Link: https://voca.ro/1l1EyE6o9zgy
1) This opinion expands upon the reasoning of the finding.
2) This is an issue of key importance hence it should be examined in detail.
3) And we should bear in mind here that these projections were drawn up before
the Western financial crisis.
· #1028
Alex Tesla AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 11:00)
Exam topic #1 (Virtual reality)
Not long ago computers were considered an amazing invention. Today they form
part of our everyday life. The latest thing today is Virtual Reality. A Virtual
Reality system can transport the user to exotic locations such as a beach in
Hawaii or the inside of the human body.
The Virtual Reality system is still in the early stages of its development. At
the moment it is necessary to put a large helmet on your head to see the
simulated world and you have to wear a special glove on your hand in order to
manipulate the objects you see there. Lenses and two miniature display screens
inside the helmet create the illusion that the screen surrounds you on every
side.
You can «look behind» computer— generated objects, pick them up and examine
them, walk around and see things from a different angle.
Already today Virtual Reality is used in medicine. In hospitals, surgeons could
plan operations by first «travelling» through the brain, heart or lungs without
damaging the body. It is also used in police training schools. In schools pupils
could explore the Great Pyramid or study molecules from the inside. Developers
of Virtual Reality say its potential is powerful.
The word which comes closest to describing Virtual Reality is «simulator».
Virtual Reality technology resembles the flight simulators that are used to
train pilots. But of course there are dangers as well as benefits. In the wrong
hands Virtual Reality can be used for power fantasies
Exam topic #2 (Data transmission)
Data transmission and data reception or, more broadly, data communication or
digital communications is the transfer and reception of data in the form of a
digital bitstream or a digitized analog signal over a point-to-point or
point-to-multipoint communication channel. Examples of such channels are copper
wires, optical fibers, wireless communication using radio spectrum, storage
media and computer buses. The data are represented as an electromagnetic signal,
such as an electrical voltage, radiowave, microwave, or infrared signal.
Exam topic #3 (Computer programming)
Programming is the process of preparing a set of coded instructions which
enables the computer to solve specific problems or to perform specific
functions. Theiessence of computer programmingjis the encoding of the program
for the computer by means of algorythms. The thing is that any problem is
expressed in mathematical terms, it contains formulae, equations and
calculations But the computer cannot manipulate formulae, equations and
calculations. Any problem must be specially processed for the computer to
understand it, that is — coded or programmed.
The phase in which the system's computer programs are written is called the
development phase. The programs are lists of instructions that will be followed
by the control unit of the central processing unit (CPU). The instructions of
the program must be complete and in the appropriate sequence, or else the wrong
answers will result. To guard against these errors in logic and to document the
program's logical approach, logic plans should be developed.
Exam topic #4 (Use of computers)
At present a great deal of the work force of most countries is engaged in
creating, processing, storing, communicating and just working with information.
Computers have become commonplace in homes, offices, stores, schools, research
institutes, plants.
The use of computers in business, industry and communication services is
widespread today. Computer-controlled robots arc able to improve the quality of
manufactured products and
to increase the productivity of industry Computers can control the work of power
stations, plants and docks. They help in making different decisions and in
management of economy.
The work of banks depends upon computer terminals for millions of daily
operations without these terminals, records of deposits and withdrawals would be
difficult to maintain, and it would be impossible to make inquiries about the
current status of customer accounts
Computers form a part of many military systems including communication and fire
control. They are applied for automatic piloting and automatic navigation. Space
exploration depends on computers for guidance, on — board environment and re-
search.
· #1027
Kvapish Alexander AT-211(Diachenko) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 10:59)
Link: https://voca.ro/1lyJsIlicCHG
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-automatically-filter-spam-emails.html
Today I have read the article:"A new model to automatically detect and filter
spam emails".Nowadays, communication is very important for every person. That is
why computers and phones can be considered very important. Thanks to computers
and gadgets, we can communicate with all people.Mail, as well as instant
messengers, is a common intermediary. Messages arrive almost instantly, as well
as the answer to them.However, there are also negative aspects of mail, for
example, spam. But now various blocking and spam bypasses are being
invented.After reading this article, I learned a lot of new things, it turned
out to be very interesting.
Link: https://voca.ro/18RhMkCUQHlF
Virtual reality is a world created by technical means, transmitted to a person
through his senses: sight, hearing, touch, and others. To create a convincing
set of sensations of reality, a computer synthesis of the properties and
reactions of virtual reality is performed in real time. Virtual reality objects
usually behave close to the behavior of similar objects of material reality. The
user can influence these objects in accordance with the real laws of physics.
However, often for entertainment purposes, users of virtual worlds are allowed
more than is possible in real life. I believe that virtual reality is now
developing strongly and in the future people will be able to use it not only for
entertainment purposes and to simplify everyday life.
Link: https://voca.ro/1l1EyE6o9zgy
1) This opinion expands upon the reasoning of the finding.
2) This is an issue of key importance hence it should be examined in detail.
3) And we should bear in mind here that these projections were drawn up before
the Western financial crisis.
· #1026
Misha Artiukh AT-211 (Diachenko) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 10:48)
1)examined in detail
The first nerd examined in detail is Brian Wilson of the Beach Boys.
2) expanded upon
This tournament replaced and expanded upon the quadrennial World Team Olympiad,
which began in 1960.
3) bear in mind
It's advice than we should all bear in mind.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1CLP2ehhAFOX
Link: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-critics-algorithmic-stablecoins.html
Voice text : https://voca.ro/1kml1dFGT8GW
Today I have read an article that called “Critics see risk in 'algorithmic'
stablecoins”. It tells us about A new type of digital asset called an
algorithmic stablecoin is gaining steam among crypto-enthusiasts—and drawing
steam among critics, who warn its risks are in plain sight. Algorithmic
stablecoins use market incentives, controlled by the algorithms that give the
cryptocurrency its name, to maintain a stable price against a currency such as
the dollar, rather than backing the price with assets like cash or Treasury
securities, as other stablecoins do. An algorithmic stablecoin called TerraUSD
was the third-largest stablecoin by market value, according to sites that track
such value. It is not backed by dollars but instead uses a complex arbitrage
system to maintain the price. According to some experts, that makes it
inherently fragile.
· #1025
Popovych E. (Thursday, 09 June 2022 10:45)
To
Alex Tesla AT-212
Alex, read my remarks attentively, pls, # 1023. You are making the same
mistakes. I hope I'll hear your voice record one day.
· #1024
Alex Tesla AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 10:40)
https://phys.org/news/2014-04-women-leaders-effective-male-counterparts.html
Today I have read the article "Study: Women leaders perceived as effective as
male counterparts"
When it comes to being perceived as effective leaders, women are rated as highly
as men, and sometimes higher - a finding that speaks to society's changing
gender roles and the need for a different management style in today's globalized
workplace, according to a meta-analysis published by the American Psychological
Association.
When looking only at ratings submitted by others (as opposed to self-ratings),
women were seen as more effective leaders than men in middle management,
business and education organizations, according to the study. Additionally,
women were seen as more effective when they held senior-level management
positions. The researchers theorize that some of this effect could be due to a
"double standard of competence," meaning some people presume that women leaders
have to be extra competent to get into top positions.
1)bear in mind
These are important considerations which we should always bear in mind.
2)expanded upon
The issue would be expanded upon in Namibia's next report.
3)examined in detail
Moreover, prima facie duplication and overlap has to be examined in detail.
https://phys.org/news/2021-12-natural-artificial-environment-effects-memory.html
Today I have read the article "Study compares natural and artificial environment
effects on memory and reasoning skills"
Attention Restoration Theory (ART) suggests that directed attention is subject
to fatigue, and the presence of nature and natural environments allows recovery
from that fatigue, consequently improving cognitive function.
One set of tests was administered in an artificial environment, while the other
was administered in a much more natural environment. The artificial environment
was an indoor classroom. The natural environment was outside in a small
amphitheater, which was located within a garden area that contained many
horticultural elements.
This paper explores the methodology and findings of this testing and compares
subjects from the same demographic categories. One key finding was that students
who were in their senior year performed significantly better on the Sentence
Repetition Test in a natural environment.
1)examined in detail
The work would focus on selected sectors whose concrete approaches to policy
integration can be examined in detail.
2)expanded upon
The workshop topics are expanded upon in the discussion guide, which is to
supplement the present annotations.
3)bear in mind
Mr. President, please bear in mind the search operation has really just begun.
· #1023
Popovych E. (Thursday, 09 June 2022 10:39)
To
Alex Tesla AT-212
The task is not complete. Your Independent practice and prases must contain an
audio recording.
· #1022
Yershova Y. (Thursday, 09 June 2022 10:36)
Matiukhin Vlad AC-214 (Yershova) (Thursday, 09 June 2022)
#1016 Unfortunately, there is no audio for the tasks , so I can't accept the
work.
#1017, #1018, #1019, #1020 are well done.
· #1021
Alex Tesla AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 10:29)
https://phys.org/news/2022-01-effects-toxicants-populations-polluted-rivers.html
Today I have read the article "New model examines the effects of toxicants on
organism populations in polluted rivers "
When designing environmental policies to limit the damage of river pollution, it
is paramount to assess the specific risks that particular pollutants pose to
different species. However, rigorously testing the effects of toxicants—like
insecticides, plastic debris, pathogens, and chemicals—on entire groups of
organisms without
severely damaging their whole ecosystems is simply not feasible.
These are reaction-advection-diffusion equation models, whose solutions can show
how pollutants distribute and vary under different influences like changes in
the rate of water flow. While such models enable researchers to predict the
evolution of toxicant concentrations and assess their impact on the environment,
they do not consider toxicant influence on the dynamics of affected populations.
Zhou and Huang thus expanded upon this type of model, adding new elements that
allowed them to explore the interaction between a toxicant and a population in a
polluted river.
1)expanded upon
However, my delegation has requested the floor in order to expand upon a number
of concerns that are of particular importance for us.
2) bear in mind
When taking up issues such as demobilization, the Council should bear in mind
the very special situation of child soldiers.
3)examined in detail
The Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action examined in detail the linkages
between democracy, development and human rights.
https://phys.org/news/2021-03-clever-enables-faster-imaging-electron.html
Today I have read the article "Clever trick enables 20 times faster imaging with
electron microscopy "
Researchers at Delft University of Technology (TU Delft) have expanded upon a
clever trick and increased the speed of electron microscope imaging by a factor
of 20. A simple adjustment is all that is needed: applying a voltage to the
specimen holder. Through this simple intervention, a specimen that would
normally take an electron microscope a week to image can now be inspected in a
single night or one working day.
Electron microscopes are unparalleled when it comes to imaging at the very
smallest scale. Unlike an optical microscope that captures light particles, the
scanning electron microscope (SEM) shoots an electron beam at the specimen—for
example, a thin slice of tissue.
1)examined in detail
During the preparatory phase, the constitutionality of a new law was examined in
detail by the Federal Council, which communicated its view to Parliament.
2)expanded upon
The operational aspects of developing this process are expanded upon in the
section on the structure and staffing of the Mission.
3)bear in mind
Now, let's all bear in mind these are poetic abstracts from long-lost ancient
texts.
· #1020
Matiukhin Vlad AC-214 (Yershova) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 10:20)
ARTICLE#10
Debt_(Monday, 25 April 2022)
Today I have read the article "Hacking and loss of driving skills are major
consumer concerns for self-driving cars". Self-driving cars have many
advantages, such as freeing of time, removing the issue of human error and
outperforming human capacity. But also we can't ignore such dangers as safety
risks of the vehicles, loss of competencies by the driving public and privacy
security breaches. I think this article will be helpful for everyone who wants
to buy and use self-driving car, so they could weigh the pros and cons.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-05-hacking-loss-skills-major-consumer.html
https://voca.ro/16EFaxliBjSg
1) in order to avoid
I rejected this offer in order to avoid relocation to another city.
2) in greater detail
I can't tell you in greater detail.
3) in a somewhat
A harmless description that adheres somewhat to the facts.
https://voca.ro/1aaqg8ioSxMP
· #1019
Matiukhin Vlad AC-214 (Yershova) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 10:19)
ARTICLE#9
Debt_(Saturday, 16 April 2022)
I’ve read the article «If your phone, car or home alarm relies on 3G, you need
to prepare for a shutdown».». It tells us that in order to open up the air to
5G, companies are turning off old networks that many devices and services still
use. These old networks are called 3G, which were revolutionary in their time
but are now outdated. The article also says that after the 3G network is turned
off, many phones, watches and even cars will no longer fully function,
especially fire protection systems and other types of danger alerts. As for me,
this article was pretty interesting because I haven't heard about this fact
before.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-02-car-home-alarm-3g-shutdown.html
https://voca.ro/13Krh2o6Y3pP
1)bear in mind
Sorry my friend didn't bear this in mind.
2) examined in detail
My doctor has examined my health in detail.
3) expanded upon
This new update expands upon all unix-like systems.
https://voca.ro/1aKnRsrxWR56
· #1018
Matiukhin Vlad AC-214 (Yershova) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 10:19)
ARTICLE#8
Debt_
I’ve read the article «Better control of development aid through AI» . It tells
how students, together with Professor Stefan Feuerrigel, are building an AI to
sort cash flows into thematic groups. This allows us to see how funding is being
distributed across thematic areas, countries and cities and where action may be
needed. Based on the descriptions of the projects, the AI-based algorithm
divided the projects into 100 thematic categories. I think this article is very
interesting because it tells how we can use AI.
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-aid-ai.html
https://voca.ro/11at8J1V0QI2
1) attempts to solve
I attempt to solve this problem.
2) arrive at conclusions
But he didn't arrive at conclusions.
3) attract more attention in
I think we should attract more attention to ecology problems.
https://voca.ro/1aZJEJnIZcgl
· #1017
Matiukhin Vlad AC-214 (Yershova) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 10:18)
ARTICLE#7
Debt_(Monday, 11 April 2022)
I’ ve read the article “Researchers develop a new system to detect abuse in
online communities”. It tells about researchers from Avignon University that
have developed a system which automatically detects abuse in online communities.
Today’s online communities offer the opportunity to spread ideas through the
internet, guaranteeing anonymity to users which leads to increased toxicity in
communication. I like this article because it promotes the idea that it is
important to develop and implement technologies that will moderate online
communication.
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-02-abuse-online.html.
https://voca.ro/13nW9sC5dYLw
1) vertical direction
Space rockets startup in vertical direction.
2) common data model
Every SQL based database has a common data model.
3) collaboration space
Github is a great collaboration space for developers.
https://voca.ro/1mqlmkLI7Zg2
· #1016
Matiukhin Vlad AC-214 (Yershova) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 10:18)
ARTICLE#6
Debt_(Friday, 08 April 2022)
I’ ve read the article «These robots can move your couch». It tells us about how
researchers at the University of Cincinnati challenged robots to move a couch
using artificial intelligence based on so-called fuzzy logic where instead of a
binary classification (yes, no), the degrees of correctness and incorrectness of
an action are used. Thanks to this, the robots work together, but simultaneously
and independently of each other, and if one breaks down, the rest will be able
to do its work. I think it is a very interesting article because I haven't heard
about this concept before.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-08-robots-couch.html
1) Fuzzy logic
Fuzzy logic is an intelligent control technique.
2) fair information
It is very hard to get fair information nowadays.
3) desired information
You can get desired information from the Internet
· #1015
Lebedeva E. (Thursday, 09 June 2022 08:59)
To Alex Sobolevskyi AC-213 Let's correct: THE theme...., Plan driven process IS based on planNing , beliEve , plan-driven processes IS really old ...
· #1014
Lebedeva E. (Thursday, 09 June 2022 08:56)
To Nikita Alexeenko AM-211 and Kryvenko Dmytro AM-211 Well done, thank you.
· #1013
Popovych E. (Thursday, 09 June 2022 07:57)
To
Rostislav Karaman AT-212
Rostislav, there is no audio recording of the phrases. It's a must.
· #1012
Popovych E. (Thursday, 09 June 2022 07:53)
To
Alexandr Verozub AT-212
Thank you for your active work, well done.
· #1011
Popovych E. (Thursday, 09 June 2022 07:48)
To
Semenov Egor AT-212
Good work, thorough and clear, thank you.
· #1010
Popovych E. (Thursday, 09 June 2022 07:45)
To
Alexandr Verozub AT-212
Thank you for your informative and grammatically correct commentaries.
· #1009
Popovych E. (Thursday, 09 June 2022 07:41)
To
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212
Alina, read my remarks attentively, pls.. You are making the same mistakes.
· #1008
Rostislav Karaman AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 07:39)
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-key-resilient-energy-efficient-ai-reside.html
Today I have read the article called "Key to resilient energy-efficient AI may
reside in human brain". A clearer understanding of how a type of brain cell
known as astrocytes function may result in better artificial intelligence (AI)
and machine learning, according to a team of Penn State researchers. This
project was created by trying computer models of simplistic neuron-synapse
connections and a lot of effort to understand how human brain works. I think
this can improve computer programs which use artificial intelligence (AI) and
machine learning in a way of more performance.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1eOze2vjE1zc
Article :
https://www.zdnet.com/article/the-worlds-most-powerful-supercomputer-is-now-up-and-running/
Today I've read the article "The world's most powerful supercomputer is now up
and running". This article tells us about the most powerful supercomputer,
launched in Japan. Its name is Fugaku, designed to perform tasks with long and
large-scale simulations, and it also boasts a hundred times more application
performance than its predecessor, the K supercomputer. With it, researchers can
start using it in projects ranging from climate change mitigation to drug
discovery. Tokyo University of Medicine and Dentistry showed that a
supercomputer allowed them to analyze a cancer gene in less than a day, not
months. In my opinion, this is a big push in research and study of medicine.
Audio: https://voca.ro/12zuZ7i7baXg
Phrases of the Day :
1) Even where children attend school, there can be marked differences in
performance.
2) IA analysts monitor three different aspects of threat reporting.
3) There are different points of view regarding the benefits of intellectual
property rights
· #1007
Popovych E. (Thursday, 09 June 2022 07:36)
To
Mukomol Jonathan AT-212
Jonathan, your exam topics are too long and there are no audio recordings
· #1006
Alexandr Verozub AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 07:35)
Exam topic #5 (Computer-aided software engineering)
A computer-aided software engineering (CASE) tool is a software package that
provides support for the design and implementation of information systems.
It can document a database design and provide invaluable help in maintaining the
consistency of a design. By integrating many of the techniques used to document
a system design—including the data dictionary, data flows, and entity
relationships. It is safe to say that this project as a whole not only speeds up
the process of developing ordinary software, but also makes a big step towards
the complete automation of the process of writing basic programs, using only an
indirect description of the processes.
Such developments really capture with their progressiveness and uniqueness.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1bOIOTQXkfrd
Exam topic #6 (The development of hardware)
"Hardware" refers specifically to electrical or electro-mechanical devices,
which often contain firmware or embedded software.
For example, networking equipment, phones, and other communications technology;
consumer electronics, computers, medical devices and so forth. In my opinion,
the topic of software development for hardware is extremely important, because
this is where the development of any other software begins.
This area is quite exciting for me, although it carries a lot of responsibility.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1keW0NxHvVHl
Exam topic #7 (Functions of OS)
An Operating System is an interface between a computer user and computer
hardware.
An operating system is a software which performs all the basic tasks like file
management, memory management, process management, handling input and output,
and controlling peripheral devices such as disk drives and printers. Operating
systems now have to meet more and more requirements, so people will always be
needed to develop their structure. This makes this area in demand in the market
at any time.
So it will always remain attractive to programmers.
Audio: https://voca.ro/12yQhEtBVFat
Exam topic #8 (Systems engineering and its phases)
Early in its history and development, there were three types of classical
information sciences: computer and information science, library and information
science, telecommunications and information science.
With the infiltration of the concept of information into various fields, an
information discipline community of around 200 members was formed around the
sub-fields of information theory or informatics or information science.
At the moment, computer science and development are one of the most progressive
and popular scientific topics that will be relevant for a fairly long period of
time.
Audio: https://voca.ro/15TL66y7YBiQ
· #1005
Alexandr Verozub AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 07:34)
Нашел тексты:
Exam topic #1 (Data transmission)
Data transmission is the process of sending digital or analog data over a
communication medium to one or more computing, network, communication or
electronic devices.
It enables the transfer and communication of devices in a point-to-point,
point-to-multipoint and multipoint-to-multipoint environment. Data transmission
is also known as digital transmission or digital communications.
As for me, the topic of data transfer with the development of the Internet has
become very important, since all modern applications and web resources are built
on this process. Thanks to this development, developers who are able to increase
the data transfer rate are quite in demand.
Audio: https://voca.ro/11IBTV19nITa
Exam topic #2 (Use of computers)
It becomes difficult in todays digital world to do plenty of work without a
computer because there are multiple uses of computers in the daily life of
various fields in many aspects.
Almost everyone is familiar with computers and the internets advantages. Uses of
computers are almost practiced in every institution like factories, offices,
schools, colleges, hospitals, etc. since the computer is known for its
versatility. With the arrival of computers into education and studies, the
standard and level of education have increased. Students are getting benefit
from the computer either in school/colleges or even at home.
From this we can conclude that now computers are used in all spheres of human
life, from exact science to the service sector.
Audio: https://voca.ro/118HNRGj3ZFl
Exam topic #3 (Virtual reality)
Virtual Reality is a computer-generated environment with scenes and objects that
appear to be real, making the user feel they are immersed in their surroundings.
This environment is perceived through a device known as a Virtual Reality
headset or helmet. VR allows us to immerse ourselves in video games as if we
were one of the characters, learn how to perform heart surgery or improve the
quality of sports training to maximise performance.
Despite the novelty of this technology - it has already found a response in many
areas, in addition to entertainment, which shows its promise in the future.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1jBGcVXWSNzi
Exam topic #4 (Computer simulation)
Many large corporations have invested in digital twins: photorealistic virtual
replicas of products or operations from the physical world.
Modern personal computers and a new generation of software simulation tools can
now bring these powerful modeling and visualization capabilities to small and
mid-size firms as well. While they might not be quite the equivalent of their
high-end brethren, they can help accelerate the ramp-up of new product designs
into volume manufacturing and can facilitate continuous process improvement.
Organizations have long been using computers to simulate the physical world. In
general, this helps to spend less resources on real testing of developed
products, which means it improves not only working conditions, but also the
environment, which makes this technology extremely attractive.
Audio: https://voca.ro/19enpQGjRdMo
· #1004
Rostislav Karaman AT-212 (Gvozd) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 07:33)
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-deep-traffic.html
Today I've read the article "Deep learning helps to predict traffic crashes
before they happen". It tells us that scientists have developed a deep learning
model that predicts crash risk. This technology identifies high-risk locations
using GPS trajectory patterns, which give information about density, speed, and
direction of traffic, and satellite imagery that describes road structures.
Then, even if a high-risk area has no recorded crashes, it can still be
identified as high-risk, based on its traffic patterns and topology alone. It's
very important technology because it could save a lot of people's lives.
Audio: https://voca.ro/15IzAPasVJCp
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-drones-underwater-robots-ocean-surveys.html
Today I have read the article "Drones show promise in speeding up communication
with underwater robots for ocean surveys". It tells us about the ability to
improve communications with underwater robots for ocean research. Researchers
found that connecting drones and underwater robots was very reliable and fast,
so they realized they could use drones and robots to more easily explore the
ocean. In this way, the researchers achieved high-speed data transfer from
underwater robots to the data center by drones. In my opinion, this technology
is very useful for researchers because they can explore the ocean with less time
and money.
Audio: https://voca.ro/114tNG544vn4
Phrases of the Day :
1) This law was backed up by previous,
2) At every point of the game, you will have the opportunity to collect your
winnings.
3) Addiction can be expressed in an unconscious desire to get what you want
· #1003
Popovych E. (Thursday, 09 June 2022)
To
Rostislav Karaman AT-212
Rostislav, your exam topics are good but they are not complete. Audio recordings
are a must.
· #1002
Alexandr Verozub AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 07:31)
А если я до этого сдавал еще 8 текстов, просто их не увидели, на какую почту я могу прислать скриншоты?
· #1001
Popovych E. (Thursday, 09 June 2022 07:26)
To
Semenov Egor AT-212
Exam topics are well done.
· #1000
Popovych E. (Thursday, 09 June 2022 07:23)
To
Mukomol Jonathan AT-212
Jonathan, your exam topics are good but they are not complete. Audio recordings
are a must.
· #999
Popovych E. (Thursday, 09 June 2022 07:17)
To
Roman Vychodets AT-212
The task is not complete. There is no audio recording.
· #998
Popovych E. (Thursday, 09 June 2022 07:14)
To
Alexandr Verozub AT-212
Exam topics #9 (Fiber optics)Audio: https://voca.ro/1k5yrreaCPJp
#10 (Cable television systems) are well done.
· #997
Popovych E. (Thursday, 09 June 2022 07:11)
To
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212
The task is not complete. Your Independent practice must contain an audio
record. The exam topics are not complete too.
· #996
Semenov Egor AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 07:01)
Доброе утро. Только что выслал долги по exam topics.
· #995
Semenov Egor AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 06:59)
Exam topic #6
Use of computers
Nowadays, the life of every individual and society in all dense spread with
computers. The number of specialists working with a personal computer is
constantly growing, which becomes available to users. The computer play the role
of personal assistant to person, which practically corresponds to all human
feelings. The use of methods and means of informatics is possible among all
areas where it is possible to register and process information. Therefore, it is
difficult to determine the presence of such human activity, as a result of which
modern information technologies do not disappear or are not used. Computers are
used everywhere, and their scope is becoming more and more popular.
https://voca.ro/1nwcpaqsYP3H
Exam topic #7
Functions of OS
When you turn on the computer, the operating system is loaded into memory before
other programs and then serves as a platform and environment for their work. It
is impossible to imagine working with a computer without an operating system.
Knowledge of the operating system is necessary for the successful use of modern
computers. The operating system plays the role of a link between the computer
hardware and executable programs, as well as the user. A modern operating system
is a complex set of software tools that provide the user not only with
standardized input-output information and program management, but also simplify
work with a computer.
https://voca.ro/1f0fOQ8EPFtH
Exam topic #8
Types of software
Computer software is divided into three types:
systemic, applied and instrumental. Programs that solve any specific tasks are
application programs. Among the many general-purpose and specialized
applications, we choose those that will help us get the job we need. But there
is a program without which the computer will not be able to work. This operating
system - is a system program, I talked about it in a previous topic. Your
computer may include a wide variety of external devices. Each of them has its
own set of commands. To be able to use any of the existing devices, they resort
to the help of tool programs.
https://voca.ro/14O3eUYJV1Xw
Exam topic #9
The development of hardware
Inside the computer system unit is a processor - a device that processes
information. Computer memory is used to store data. There are two types of
memory: operational and permanent. The device that implements them is called RAM
and ROM. RAM is a random access memory. ROM is a permanent memory. The processor
can instantly access information in RAM. Electrical impulses, in the form of
which information is stored in RAM, exist only when the computer is turned on.
High-capacity hard drives are built into the system unit and are constantly
there. Recently, external drives have become widespread, which are convenient to
work with.
https://voca.ro/16Ql3c2QYmr4
Exam topic #10
Cable television systems
Cable television, which is an integral part of the system of mass
communications, influences the formation of public opinion, and is one of the
most promising forms of development of modern television broadcasting. Cable
television, functioning within the modern system of mass communications, is one
of the types of pay television along with satellite and Internet television,
however, is its most significant segment. The object is cable television, the
subject is its modern system, principles of operation and development prospects.
A large number of channels, high quality video and sound - all these are
significant advantages of this method of receiving a TV signal.
https://voca.ro/14ZSc0fEO3p4
· #994
Semenov Egor AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 06:59)
Exam topic #1.
Virtual reality.
In recent years, the development of information technology has made it possible
to create technical and psychological phenomena that have been called "virtual
reality" in popular and scientific literature. The development of programming
techniques, the rapid growth in the performance of semiconductor microcircuits,
the development of special means of transmitting information to a person, as
well as feedback - all this has created a new quality of perception and
experience, realized as virtual realities. However, the wide distribution and
implementation of such technologies gives rise to very specific problems and
trends that humanity has not encountered before and which cannot be ignored.
https://voca.ro/15zdfW2PYJyM
Exam topic #2.
Fiber optics.
Optical fiber is currently considered the most advanced physical medium for
transmitting information, as well as the most promising medium for transmitting
large flows of information over long distances. In other words, 10 million
telephone conversations and a million video signals can be transmitted
simultaneously over a single fiber. The data transfer rate can be increased by
transmitting information in two directions at once, since light waves can
propagate in one fiber independently of each other. To date, the limit on the
density of information transmitted over optical fiber has not been reached. And
this means that so far, with such a heavy load on our Internet, there has not
been so much information that, if transmitted simultaneously, would lead to a
decrease in the speed of the transmitted data stream. Optical fiber technology
is very promising, and I believe that it is the future.
https://voca.ro/168ENwVa8KYW
Exam topic #3
Computer simulation
Many large corporations have invested in digital twins: photorealistic virtual
replicas of products or operations from the physical world.
Modern personal computers and a new generation of software simulation tools can
now bring these powerful modeling and visualization capabilities to small and
mid-size firms as well. While they might not be quite the equivalent of their
high-end brethren, they can help accelerate the ramp-up of new product designs
into volume manufacturing and can facilitate continuous process improvement.
Organizations have long been using computers to simulate the physical world. In
general, this helps to spend less resources on real testing of developed
products, which means it improves not only working conditions, but also the
environment, which makes this technology extremely attractive.
https://voca.ro/1dB2sfL4ibDi
Exam topic #4
Computer-aided software engineering
A computer-aided software engineering (CASE) tool is a software package that
provides support for the design and implementation of information systems.
It can document a database design and provide invaluable help in maintaining the
consistency of a design. By integrating many of the techniques used to document
a system design—including the data dictionary, data flows, and entity
relationships. It is safe to say that this project as a whole not only speeds up
the process of developing ordinary software, but also makes a big step towards
the complete automation of the process of writing basic programs, using only an
indirect description of the processes.
Such developments really capture with their progressiveness and uniqueness.
https://voca.ro/1aPJA30g4Fkw
Exam topic #5
Development of information science
The history of the computer is closely connected with human attempts to
facilitate and automate large amounts of computation. Even simple arithmetic
operations with large numbers are difficult for the human brain. Therefore,
already in antiquity, the simplest counting device appeared - the abacus.
Further development of science and technology made it possible to build the
first computers. At the end of the 20th century, humanity entered the stage of
formation of a global information network, which is able to combine the
capabilities of computer systems. It is hard to imagine what innovations and
technologies await us in the near future.
https://voca.ro/1afda09WxZkZ
· #993
Popovych E. (Thursday, 09 June 2022 06:50)
Good morning!
The lesson will start soon. Read the instructions again and do your module Test.
· #992
Alexandr Verozub AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 09 June 2022 06:48)
Доброе утро!
Хотел бы сдать долг за 05.05.22. И еще есть вопрос о том, видели ли вы все exam
topics, которые я сдавал, и сколько их должно быть всего?
Today I have read the article: "Carbon-capturing material could help industry
reduce emissions and costs".
In this article we are talking about a new material capable of trapping carbon
particles. Despite the fact that such developments had already been carried out,
they could not be used in real life. The new material will be able to solve many
problems associated with environmental pollution. Articles like this are helpful
as nature conservation is the most popular issue right now.
I really liked this article, because all people will be interested to learn
about new and useful technologies.
Link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-carbon-capturing-material-industry-emissions.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/1gX9VIzcZCuG
Today l have read the article: "Army scientists take new spin on quantum
research".
This text tells us about the military research in the field of quantum
informatics, which is being carried out in the United States. Despite the fact
that in the article this development is presented to us for military purposes,
we can look at it from the other side. These technologies can also be used to
create powerful computers that can perform incredibly complex calculations for a
person.
I liked this article because l love everything related to new technologies.
Link: https://phys.org/news/2020-08-army-scientists-quantum.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/1fDYtm4OlQtC
1) The tests were performed with professional-quality power supplies.
2) A column in a table in a database represents the name of the values in that
column for each row in the table.
3) Under certain assumptions, the consistency and asymptotic normality of an
estimator were shown.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1nC8L6mE1NYs
· #991
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212 ( Savluk) (Popovych) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 22:48)
exam topic
Fiber optics
Fiber optics - this term means
branch of optics that studies the physical phenomena that occur and occur in
optical fibers.
Fiber-optic devices include lasers, amplifiers, multiplexers, demultiplexers,
and a number of others.
Laser
As in the case of conventional lasers, here we have a resonator with an active
medium. There can be several pump diodes, and they can be located on different
sides of the resonator.
Mirrors and filters
Mirror - reflects radiation of a certain frequency with a reflection
coefficient. The filter passes radiation of a certain frequency.
active fiber
A fiber capable of amplifying or generating a signal of a specific frequency.
passive fiber
A fiber that does not have reinforcement properties.
· #990
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212 ( Savluk) (Popovych) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 22:45)
exam topic
Computer simulations
Computer simulation is the process of computing a computer model on one or more
computing nodes.
Computer simulation is one of the effective methods for studying complex
systems.
The construction of a computer model is based on abstraction from the specific
nature of phenomena or the original object being studied.
There are analytical and simulation modeling.
In analytical modeling, mathematical models of a real object are studied in the
form of algebraic, differential and other equations. Simulation modeling
explores mathematical models in the form of algorithm(s).
· #989
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212 ( Savluk) (Popovych) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 22:44)
exam topic
Data transmission
Information transfer is a physical process through which signs are moved in
space or physical access of subjects to signs is carried out.
To carry out the transfer of information, it is necessary to have a “memory
device”, or “carrier”, . On the other hand, "source" and "receiver".
The transfer of information in everyday practice is carried out according to the
described scheme, both "manually" and with the help of various machines.
When building information transmission systems, not only information about
physical objects can be “transferred”, but also information about media prepared
for transmission.
Kinds:
courier-postal;
acoustic;
telecommunications: optical, wire, radio, radio relay, fiber-optic, satellite.
· #988
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212 ( Savluk) (Popovych) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 22:43)
exam topic
Cable TV systems
Cable TV is one of the options for transmitting a signal (both television and
radio signals) over a distance. Both analog and digital format transmission is
possible.
For the first time in the world, cable television appeared in the spring of 1948
in Mahanoy City, Pennsylvania, USA.
A modern cable television network includes a head station, trunk communication
channels, sub-trunk lines and home distribution networks.
Cable TV has some advantages over digital and satellite:
higher signal quality;
high noise immunity;
no problems with signal transmission in cities with dense multi-storey
buildings;
a large number of TV channels.
· #987
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212 ( Savluk) (Popovych) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 22:42)
exam topic
Cybernetic
Cybernetics is an interdisciplinary science about the general patterns of
obtaining, storing, transforming and transmitting information.
In the form in which we understand it today, the term "cybernetics" was
introduced by the American mathematician Norbert Wiener.
Like any science, cybernetics has its own laws and principles. The main ones are
the “black box” principle and the law of feedback.
The "black box" principle was introduced by the English psychiatrist William
Ashby.
The feedback law lies in a simple fact: if there is a control object and a
control subject, having information about the state of the object, the subject
can make an adequate decision on its control.
One of the most important achievements of cybernetics is the development and
widespread use of the method of mathematical modeling.
· #986
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212 ( Savluk) (Popovych) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 22:41)
exam topic
Functions of OS
An operating system (OS) is a program that acts as an intermediary between the
user and the computer.
The OS, acting as an intermediary, serves two purposes: to efficiently use
computer resources and to create conditions for the effective work of the user.
Operating system features include:
— dialogue with the user;
— input-output and data management;
— planning and organization of the program processing process;
- allocation of resources
- launching programs for execution;
- all kinds of auxiliary maintenance operations;
— transfer of information between various internal devices;
— software support for the operation of peripheral devices
- organization of the environment for interaction and exchange of information
between running programs.
· #985
Plaksin Vlad AD-211 (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 22:39)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-bluetooth-track-smartphones.html
https://voca.ro/17tyqQ8piMJg
Today I read an article about the researchers who first used Bluetooth signals
to track smartphones. As far as I understand, this is in order to investigate
the location of a person during the period when he is sick with Covid 19. Such
signals are in smartphones, smart watches, bluetooth headphones and other
wireless devices connected via bluetooth. As far as I remember, this is a very
important feature, and it surprises me that researchers have only just started
doing this research. Let's hope that researchers will quickly study and
implement this idea. And we will finally defeat Covid 19.
· #984
Alex Sobolevskyi AC-213(Lebedeva) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 22:06)
Exam topic#(Plan-driven and agile processes) debt for 20.05
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1acpdXee0gnC
Theme of my exam topic is "Plan-driven and agile processes".Plan driven process
based on planing and developing all functions of the project, that client might
want in the future.Some belive that this method is one of the best in
developing,but others think that plan-driven is an old-style method.Agile
software developing or simply as Agile is a new method of planning.Previously i
had two text about Waterfall model and in last two years Agile has replaced
waterfall in most companies.From my point of view,plan-driven processes really
old and useless in the new and modern companies and Agile today one of the best.
· #983
Kryvenko Dmytro AM-211(Lebedeva) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 21:28)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-strain-busy-cities-ai-technology.html
https://voca.ro/1186hhbnzOzt
Today i've read the article "Taking the strain out of parking in busy cities
with AI technology".
The software will also incentivize drivers to keep pollution within safe limits
in busy city centers as part of a far-reaching program to reduce air toxicity in
city centers.
As the urban population continues to grow, the need to use new technologies to
reduce pollution and congestion becomes more urgent.
The new project will use the latest AI technologies to create services that will
enable local authorities to analyze massive amounts of data about driver
behavior and better control local travel patterns.
Chipside systems already contain data beyond these boundaries, and artificial
intelligence could take another step towards achieving the UK government's net
zero targets.
1)These two disagreed at every point where disagreement was possible.
2)These aren't just opinions, they're facts, backed up by the evidence.
3)The subjective can hardly be expressed by the objective.
· #982
Zolotarev Eugen AD-212 (Tomenko) Debt (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 21:22)
Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/1hRT4FBXi2uI
Source : https://www.dinternal.com.ua/topics/sport/
Today I have read an article that suggested that sport is probably as old as
humanity itself. It appeared and constantly developed along with the development
and growth of mankind itself. At all times throughout the world, people of all
ages and nationalities have been very fond of sports and games. Sport not only
helps many people to get stronger and get in shape before the summer, but also
makes them more organized and disciplined in daily activities, so I consider
sport a very important part of everyone's lives.
I liked this article and I would like to recommend everyone to go in for sports
and if there is time left to read this article, do it.
Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/13Sl1LcnmTVr
Phrases of the Day :
1) This law was backed up by previous,
2) At every point of the game, you will have the opportunity to collect your
winnings.
3) Addiction can be expressed in an unconscious desire to get what you want.
Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/1azunYF6MeKu
Source :
https://phys.org/news/2013-10-mathematician-tying-impact-quality-pupil.html
Today I have read an article that talked about how important it is for a student
to be a student of a good teacher. Scientists conducted a series of studies in
which it turned out that the development of a student is often limited by his
teacher if the last of the two mentioned above is not competent enough, it also
turned out that the relationship between grades and a person’s further success
in life does not exceed two percent. For the time being, science cannot even
provide an answer to the question of what a good teacher should be, but studies
like this help get closer to the answer. I liked this article because it gives
interesting topics for discussion without imposing any answer on them.
· #981
Zolotarev Eugen AD-212 (Tomenko) Debt (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 21:21)
Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/1zZSSEEKV7yw
Source : https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-autonomous-tech.html
Today I have read an article about a new study that offers recommendations for
integrating autonomous driving technologies into public transport. This article
was written by Aaron Opperly of Carnegie Mellon University. He argues that the
automation of public transport is not new and is in great demand with the growth
of its number. Many shuttles have operated driverless on dedicated lanes or
lanes since the 1960s. But over the past decade, several autonomous public
transport pilot projects have been launched to test the feasibility of
self-driving vehicles on open roads. I find this article very interesting and
recommend it to everyone for reading.
Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/1dV1q2FNmp8n
Phrases of the Day :
1) His words are backed up by his actions.
2) At every point of the task there will be several correct answers.
3) The truth may not always be expressed as it is presented.
Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/13s2ZZVm55Sv
Source :
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-smart-machine-maintenance-ai-unknown.html
Today I have read an article that talked about building smart car maintenance.
Scientists at the University of Saarland have created a new system that collects
information about the state of industrial equipment and helps to make smart
proximity sensors for their technical condition. Interestingly, the sensors are
able to detect damage and wear on the machine. Sensors can provide timely
notification of a problem and its cause, as well as identify ways to solve it
and prevent it from getting worse. This technology greatly improves machine
maintenance and it quality. I liked this article for its relevance and
usefulness.
· #980
Zolotarev Eugen AD-212 (Tomenko) Debt (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 21:21)
Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/1ejSbRwwA3ES
Source : https://phys.org/news/2018-03-web-scientists-authority.html
Today I have read an article that explained why the network has challenged the
authority of scientists and why they need to adapt. This article argues that
academia is currently experiencing a crisis of relevance and students are
complaining about the rising cost of education, this is because now the role of
scientists in society is changing, because people have access to a lot of
information, but some academies are starting to adapt. Also, an independent poll
showed that about 50 percent of Republicans believe that universities and
colleges have a negative impact on the country. After reading the article, I can
confidently say that there is some truth in it and I would like to advise
everyone to read it.
Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/1bTmAWjmrR1f
Phrases of the Day :
1) The evidence was backed up by the investigators' department.
2) At every point there were checks of relevance.
3) His attitude towards you can be expressed in his behavior.
Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/14B4bOXxLGAe
Source :
https://phys.org/news/2015-06-bugs-importing-functionality-programswithout-access.html
Today I have read an article about a new invention that fixes bugs by importing
functionality from other programs - without access to the source code. The
article talks about the fact that programmers in many areas no longer write code
from scratch. They use ready-made functions and algorithms. CodePage, as the
application is called, is designed for an identical task. The difference is that
it will not create a program based on existing code, but will replace vulnerable
parts of the program, even without having access to the source code. In the
future, this system will greatly facilitate the work of programmers. I find this
article sufficiently interesting and recommend it to everyone for reading.
· #979
Nikita Alexeenko AM-211 (Lebedeva) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 20:16)
Today i have read the article "Speak math, not code". This article is about
benefits mathematical thinking in algorithms. According to Leslie Lamport,
thinking mathematically can be a useful step to specifying the algorithm for
computer programmes, as it can help programmers clarify their thinking and make
programs more efficient. Using a code instead of a succinct mathematical formula
is more cumbersome and complicated. When engineers used TLA+, a high-level
formal specification language based on mathematics, they were able to reduce
code length by a factor of 10. I think people are too accustomed to using a
living language and greatly underestimate the mathematical approach.
Link: https://phys.org/news/2020-03-math-code.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1i0unJ8xn6AY
1. at every point
Care must be taken at every point of work. На кожному етапі роботи необхідно
бути уважним.
2. backed up by
Theory must be backed up by scientific research. Теорія повинна бути підкріплена
науковими дослідженнями.
3. be expressed
The same idea can be expressed in different ways. Одну і ту ж ідею можна
висловити різними способами..
Exam topic #18
Reverse engineering
Reverse engineering is the process of taking apart an object to see how it
works. This is done primarily to analyze and gain knowledge about how something
works, but is often used to duplicate or improve an object. Software
reverse-engineering focuses on a program's machine code - the string of 0s and
1s that are sent to the logic processor. Program language statements are used to
turn the machine code back into the original source code. Reverse engineering
helps to find flaws in a product and this leads to lower manufacturing costs and
improved product efficiency. I think reverse engineering helps to inspire old
ideas.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1ilHMyOR5gCk
· #978
Tamara Kudinova (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 19:28)
To Fesenko Anna, AI-214. All the tasks are performed properly and can be assessed positively, Anna, thanks. Best wishes.
· #977
Timur Goncharuk AC-213 ( Tomenko ) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 19:09)
https://phys.org/news/2008-07-genes-unfold-enable.html
Today i have read an article called "A new look at how genes unfold to enable
their expression".
It tells us how Cornell researchers have uncovered surprising new information
about the process by which genes are unwrapped and exposed so that they can be
expressed. New study published in the July 11 issu of the journal Call offers a
new view on DNA. It presents evidence that DNA unwinds from its tight packing
even before the transcription enzyme makes contact with that DNA and begins to
read it.
I think that this research will help people in the nearest future.
Phrases of the day:
1)at every point
People changed at every point of development.
2)be expressed
Every people should be able to expressed themselves beautifully.
3)backed up by
His words was backed up by video from his phone.
speaking:https://voca.ro/1djFPr0zLPKx
· #976
Mukomol Jonathan AT-212 (Popovych) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 17:04)
Exam topic #9
Data transmission
Data transmission is the sending and receiving data via cables or wireless
systems.
Because ordinary telephone circuits pass signals that fall within the frequency
range of voice communication its about 300–3,500 hertz, the high frequencies
associated with data transmission suffer a loss of amplitude and transmission
speed. Data signals must therefore be translated into a format compatible with
the signals used in telephone lines. Digital computers use a modem to transform
outgoing digital electronic data, and a similar system at the receiving end
translates the incoming signal back to the original electronic data.
For data transmission over cable lines, which can transfer data at a much higher
rate than that of ordinary telephone circuits, a cable modem is used that
modulates and demodulates signals like a telephone modem but is a much more
complex device. Once data have arrived at the modem in a home or business, they
are often transmitted wirelessly from a router to other devices, such as
personal computers or televisions.
Portable devices such as smartphones and tablet computers receive data
wirelessly, either over the networks used for cellular phones or over
short-range networks using Wi-Fi.
Exam topic #10
Types of architectures of a computer network.
Computer network architecture can be classified in one of two ways: centralized
and decentralized. In a centralized architecture, a powerful central computer,
called the server, handles most of the tasks.
The physical and logical design of the software, hardware, protocols, and media
of data transmission is referred to as computer network architecture. Simply
stated, it's how computers are organized and tasks are assigned to them.
There are two main types of computer networks: client/server and P2P
architecture.
In P2P configuration, all devices are connected to the same system and there is
no traceable hierarchy. Since each system shares the same network, the server
does not need to be centralized. This makes peer-to-peer networks cheaper and
easier to implement. A major disadvantage is that each individual computer must
have its own backup, so the network can grow without a problem.
Client/server networks are a good option for larger networks because the server
can scale up to thousands of computers. However, these networks are difficult to
scale.
In client-to-server architecture, each computer functions as a server and as a
client. This kind of architecture also allows for easy data backup, as the
server serves all the clients. As long as there are a limited number of clients,
this type of architecture is more reliable and scalable. And with a dedicated
server, you don’t have to worry about security. All of your data is safe and
secure. And you don’t have to worry about a central server because there is a
server dedicated to your needs.
· #975
Mukomol Jonathan AT-212 (Popovych) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 17:04)
Exam topic#6
Computer simulation
A computer simulation is the usage of a computer for the imitation of a
real-world process or system. The dynamic responses of one system are
represented by the behavior of another system, which is largely modeled on the
former. A simulation requires a model, or a mathematical description of the real
system. This is in the form of computer programs, which encompass the key
characteristics or behaviors of the selected system. Here, the model is
basically a representation of the system and the simulation process is known to
depict the operation of the system in time.
Computer simulations find usage in the study of dynamic behavior in an
environment that may be difficult or is dangerous to implement in real life.
Additionally, one may implement changes to the equation by changing certain
other variables, like the amount of fissionable material used in the blast.
Simulations largely help in studying the behavior of something. Simulations can
also be used in engineering to determine potential effects, such as that of
river systems for the construction of dams.
Exam topic#7
Types of software
Software is a computer program or an application that provides instructions to
execute a user’s commands.
We have four main tipes of Software. The first is Application Software.
This is the most common type of computer software, and can be defined as
end-user programs that help you perform tasks or achieve a desired outcome. The
second- System Software that helps the user, the computer or mobile device, and
an application all work together seamlessly. This makes system software crucial
to running any kind of application software as well as the whole computer
system.
Next on the list is Programming-Software. While application software is designed
for end-users, and system software is designed for computers or mobile devices,
programming software is for computer programmers and developers who are writing
code. These are programs that are used to write, develop, test, and debug other
software programs. It’s helpful to think of these programs as a translator of
sorts: they take programming languages like Laravel, Python, C++, and more and
translate them into something a computer or phone will understand. And the last
is Driver Software.
This software is often considered to be a type of system software. Driver
software operates and controls devices that are plugged into a computer. These
drivers make it possible for devices to perform their necessary functions. A
very good example of this is your printer. When you are first setting up your
printer to work with your computer, you have to install software to connect the
two so that they communicate and print anything you need.
Thanks to all these softwares, everything is structured and helps people develop
technologies and develop new applications.
Exam topic#8
Fiber optics
Fiber optics is the science of transmitting data, voice, and images by the
passage of light through thin, transparent fibers. In telecommunications, fiber
optic technology has virtually replaced copper wire in long-distance telephone
lines, and it is used to link computers within local area networks. Fiber optics
is also the basis of the fiberscopes used in examining internal parts of the
body or inspecting the interiors of manufactured structural products.
The basic medium of fiber optics is a hair-thin fiber that is sometimes made of
plastic but most often of glass. A typical glass optical fiber has a diameter of
125 micrometres. This is actually the diameter of the cladding, or outer
reflecting layer. The core, or inner transmitting cylinder, may have a diameter
as small as 10 μm. Through a process known as total internal reflection, light
rays beamed into the fiber can propagate within the core for great distances
with remarkably little attenuation, or reduction in intensity. The degree of
attenuation over distance varies according to the wavelength of the light and to
the composition of the fiber.
Optical telecommunication is usually conducted with infrared light in the
wavelength ranges of 0.8–0.9 μm or 1.3–1.6 μm—wavelengths that are efficiently
generated by light-emitting diodes or semiconductor lasers and that suffer least
attenuation in glass fibers. Fiberscope inspection in endoscopy or industry is
conducted in the visible wavelengths, one bundle of fibers being used to
illuminate the examined area with light and another bundle serving as an
elongated lens for transmitting the image to the human eye or a video camera.
· #974
Rostislav Karaman AT-212 (Popovych) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 16:49)
Exam topic 6(Functions of OS)
The main functions of the OS: Execution of program requests: input and output of
data, start and stop of other programs, allocation and release of additional
memory, etc. . Loading programs into RAM and executing them. Standardized access
to peripheral devices: input devices (keyboard, mouse, microphone), output
devices (monitor, headphones).
The operating system is designed to make it easier for the user to use the
computer and then work with it.
Exam Topic №8 : Cybernetics
As we know, contemporary cybernetics began as an interdisciplinary study
connecting the fields of control systems,logic modeling.The cybernetics concept
is relevant to the modern development of management and one’s own role and
potential within systems of all kinds.Thus, as we see, cybernetics is the
science of general principles of control, means of control and human society.The
examples of cybernetic systems may serve an automatic regulator, a computer, a
human brain and the human society.Cybernetics can be subdivided into theoretical
cybernetics and technical one.Cybernetics studies human thinking to create
algorithms for computer programming.Cybernetics is very useful nowadays.
· #973
Rostislav Karaman AT-212 (Popovych) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 16:41)
Exam topic 1(Development of the information science)
At the initial stage of its development, computer science was the cornerstone of
the library business and for many years was the theory and practice of its
improvement. At that time, computer science occupied an intermediate place
between the studied objects of nature and knowledge about them. In fact, a
person studying the objects of the surrounding world receives information that
he captures on some media. By processing information, we gain knowledge about
the world around us, which allows us to create new research methods, obtain new
information, record it, process
Exam topic #2 (Use of computers)
Computers are used in education sector through online classes, online
examinations, referring e-books, online tutoring, etc. They help in increased
use of audio-visual aids in the education field. In government sectors,
computers are used in data processing, maintaining a database of citizens and
supporting a paperless environment. The country’s defense organizations have
greatly benefitted from computers in their use for missile development,
satellites, rocket launches, etc. In the banking sector, computers are used to
store details of customers and conduct transactions, such as withdrawal and
deposit of money through ATMs. Banks have reduced manual errors and expenses to
a great extent through extensive use of computers.
Exam topic 3(Types of software)
Software is a program or set of programs used to control a computer.
The types of software consist of dividing the software industry into three
sectors: general purpose business products, specialized business products,
and privacy products. General purpose business products are designed to support
the functioning of enterprises and organizations and include accounting systems,
financial systems, personnel records systems, etc.
Exam topic 4(The development of hardware)
The hardware is at the physical level, at least it's something that can be seen
and touched, it's a material carrier, a material basis. In a broad sense, people
live on a material basis. Everything you see can be called equipment. Of course,
in a narrow sense, generally speaking, software and hardware belong to the field
of electronics. Program code is also written by people, well-known languages,
such as C, C++, etc. Translated into assembler language by the compiler, and
then the assembler is translated into binary machine language by the assembler,
and the machine language controls the shutter circuit to follow the appropriate
actions. I personally believe that software does not matter without hardware.
Exam topic 5(Ways of searching and retrieval information)
Information retrieval is the process of searching for unstructured documentary
information that satisfies information needs.
Full text search - search through the entire content of the document. An example
of a full-text search is any Internet search engine, such as Google Chrome,
Yandex. Typically, full-text search uses pre-built indexes and tags to speed up
searches.
Search by metadata is a search by certain document attributes supported by the
system, such as document title, creation date, size, author, etc. An example of
searching by attributes is the search dialog in the file system.
Image Search - Search by image content. The search engine recognizes the content
of the photo. In the search results, the user receives similar images, products
as in the picture, or information about this subject. Such a search is used in
most data search services, such as Google.
· #972
Nevreva M.M. to Ivanova Ilona 212 (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 16:30)
Your comments are good enough. Don't forget to use the Perfect Tense with the word " Today".
· #971
Ivanova Ilona AD-212 (Nevreva M.M.) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 15:39)
Debt 11.05
Link:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-japan-finland-collaborate-6g-cellular.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13VJYCIxDXjX
Review:
Today I have read the article called:"Japan and Finland collaborate to develop
6G cellular standard". It tells us about new standart in wireless communication.
An international team of researchers from Japan and Finland will work to develop
technologies and standards for the sixth generation of wireless communications,
known as 6G. 6G wireless network standard will be very useful in areas such as
health care, where low-power embedded sensors could communicate health data in
real time to doctors or expert systems, or even disaster response, as
integration with satellite platforms means that if ground-based infrastructure
is damaged then essential communication can be maintained.
Link: https://www.zdnet.com/article/over-60-
million-records-exposed-in-wearable- fitness-tracking-data-breach-via-
unsecured-database/
Vocaroo: https://voca. ro/1mulf3XbEtVg
Review: Today I read the article "Over 60 million wearable, fitness tracking
records exposed via unsecured database". It said that the team found a database
on the network that was not password protected. The researchers also stated that
the data repository contains more than 61 million records, including vast
amounts of user information, some of which may be considered confidential, such
as first name, last name, age, and so on. I think this article will be useful
for all people. After reading this article, I will advise you to read it. Yes,
there is no new information for you, but you will understand that you should not
write to yourself once again.
Phrases of the day:
1) In order for us to accept your work, your arguments must be backed up by
evidence.
https://voca.ro/1huDGQ9lO3qz
2)You must be expressed clearly in order for the computer to recognise your
speech.
https://voca.ro/1gSWQSPQgKsx
3)At every point of work, you should calculate the error.
https://voca.ro/17wSv145Q32f
· #970
Semenov Egor AT-212 (Popovych) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 15:34)
Exam topic #8
Types of software
Computer software is divided into three types:
systemic, applied and instrumental. Programs that solve any specific tasks are
application programs. Among the many general-purpose and specialized
applications, we choose those that will help us get the job we need. But there
is a program without which the computer will not be able to work. This operating
system - is a system program, I talked about it in a previous topic. Your
computer may include a wide variety of external devices. Each of them has its
own set of commands. To be able to use any of the existing devices, they resort
to the help of tool programs.
https://voca.ro/14O3eUYJV1Xw
Exam topic #9
The development of hardware
Inside the computer system unit is a processor - a device that processes
information. Computer memory is used to store data. There are two types of
memory: operational and permanent. The device that implements them is called RAM
and ROM. RAM is a random access memory. ROM is a permanent memory. The processor
can instantly access information in RAM. Electrical impulses, in the form of
which information is stored in RAM, exist only when the computer is turned on.
High-capacity hard drives are built into the system unit and are constantly
there. Recently, external drives have become widespread, which are convenient to
work with.
https://voca.ro/16Ql3c2QYmr4
Exam topic #10
Cable television systems
Cable television, which is an integral part of the system of mass
communications, influences the formation of public opinion, and is one of the
most promising forms of development of modern television broadcasting. Cable
television, functioning within the modern system of mass communications, is one
of the types of pay television along with satellite and Internet television,
however, is its most significant segment. The object is cable television, the
subject is its modern system, principles of operation and development prospects.
A large number of channels, high quality video and sound - all these are
significant advantages of this method of receiving a TV signal.
https://voca.ro/14ZSc0fEO3p4
· #969
Semenov Egor AT-212 (Popovych) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 15:33)
Exam topic #5
Development of information science
The history of the computer is closely connected with human attempts to
facilitate and automate large amounts of computation. Even simple arithmetic
operations with large numbers are difficult for the human brain. Therefore,
already in antiquity, the simplest counting device appeared - the abacus.
Further development of science and technology made it possible to build the
first computers. At the end of the 20th century, humanity entered the stage of
formation of a global information network, which is able to combine the
capabilities of computer systems. It is hard to imagine what innovations and
technologies await us in the near future.
https://voca.ro/1afda09WxZkZ
Exam topic #6
Use of computers
Nowadays, the life of every individual and society in all dense spread with
computers. The number of specialists working with a personal computer is
constantly growing, which becomes available to users. The computer play the role
of personal assistant to person, which practically corresponds to all human
feelings. The use of methods and means of informatics is possible among all
areas where it is possible to register and process information. Therefore, it is
difficult to determine the presence of such human activity, as a result of which
modern information technologies do not disappear or are not used. Computers are
used everywhere, and their scope is becoming more and more popular.
https://voca.ro/1nwcpaqsYP3H
Exam topic #7
Functions of OS
When you turn on the computer, the operating system is loaded into memory before
other programs and then serves as a platform and environment for their work. It
is impossible to imagine working with a computer without an operating system.
Knowledge of the operating system is necessary for the successful use of modern
computers. The operating system plays the role of a link between the computer
hardware and executable programs, as well as the user. A modern operating system
is a complex set of software tools that provide the user not only with
standardized input-output information and program management, but also simplify
work with a computer.
https://voca.ro/1f0fOQ8EPFtH
· #968
Semenov Egor AT-212 (Popovych) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 15:33)
Exam topic #1.
Virtual reality.
In recent years, the development of information technology has made it possible
to create technical and psychological phenomena that have been called "virtual
reality" in popular and scientific literature. The development of programming
techniques, the rapid growth in the performance of semiconductor microcircuits,
the development of special means of transmitting information to a person, as
well as feedback - all this has created a new quality of perception and
experience, realized as virtual realities. However, the wide distribution and
implementation of such technologies gives rise to very specific problems and
trends that humanity has not encountered before and which cannot be ignored.
https://voca.ro/15zdfW2PYJyM
Exam topic #2.
Fiber optics.
Optical fiber is currently considered the most advanced physical medium for
transmitting information, as well as the most promising medium for transmitting
large flows of information over long distances. In other words, 10 million
telephone conversations and a million video signals can be transmitted
simultaneously over a single fiber. The data transfer rate can be increased by
transmitting information in two directions at once, since light waves can
propagate in one fiber independently of each other. To date, the limit on the
density of information transmitted over optical fiber has not been reached. And
this means that so far, with such a heavy load on our Internet, there has not
been so much information that, if transmitted simultaneously, would lead to a
decrease in the speed of the transmitted data stream. Optical fiber technology
is very promising, and I believe that it is the future.
https://voca.ro/168ENwVa8KYW
Exam topic #3
Computer simulation
Many large corporations have invested in digital twins: photorealistic virtual
replicas of products or operations from the physical world.
Modern personal computers and a new generation of software simulation tools can
now bring these powerful modeling and visualization capabilities to small and
mid-size firms as well. While they might not be quite the equivalent of their
high-end brethren, they can help accelerate the ramp-up of new product designs
into volume manufacturing and can facilitate continuous process improvement.
Organizations have long been using computers to simulate the physical world. In
general, this helps to spend less resources on real testing of developed
products, which means it improves not only working conditions, but also the
environment, which makes this technology extremely attractive.
https://voca.ro/1dB2sfL4ibDi
Exam topic #4
Computer-aided software engineering
A computer-aided software engineering (CASE) tool is a software package that
provides support for the design and implementation of information systems.
It can document a database design and provide invaluable help in maintaining the
consistency of a design. By integrating many of the techniques used to document
a system design—including the data dictionary, data flows, and entity
relationships. It is safe to say that this project as a whole not only speeds up
the process of developing ordinary software, but also makes a big step towards
the complete automation of the process of writing basic programs, using only an
indirect description of the processes.
Such developments really capture with their progressiveness and uniqueness.
https://voca.ro/1aPJA30g4Fkw
· #967
Sokol Demian (AD-212) to Nevreva M. (Wednesday, 08 June 2022)
Good afternoon! Should our group write any reviews today?
Also, I've send some reviews before (06.03 and earlier). Did you view them? Do I
have any debts?
· #966
Mukomol Jonathan AT-212 (Popovych) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 14:20)
Exam topic #2
Use of computers
It becomes difficult in today’s digital world to do plenty of work without a
computer because there are multiple uses of computers in the daily life of
various fields in many aspects.
Almost everyone is familiar with computers and the internet's advantages. Uses
of computers are almost practiced in every family or work since the computer is
known for its versatility.
Computers have been useful in completely different activities. It is convenient
to study with them, finding the necessary information on the Internet. Computers
are used at work, they can be used to create databases or make it easier for
people to find this or that information. Technology has advanced so much that
computers can now receive documents and store them on a computer, whether it is
a PC or a smartphone. Also, do not forget that with the help of computers we can
communicate with other people remotely or make appointments. Computers allow
people to earn money in completely different areas, and no one can deny their
benefits to humanity.
This is a wonderful invention of people, and our future will be directly related
to computers, in one form or another.
Exam topic #3
Cybernetics
Cybernetics is a wide-ranging field concerned with regulatory and purposive
systems. She studies management processes. It follows from this that the science
of cybernetics is used to transmit, process and even store basic information
both in machines and in living organisms..
Cybernetics has its origins in exchanges between numerous fields during the
1940s, including anthropology, mathematics, neuroscience, psychology, and
engineering. Initial developments were consolidated through meetings such as the
Macy Conferences and the Ratio Club. At its most prominent during the 1950s and
1960s, cybernetics is a precursor to fields such as computing, artificial
intelligence, cognitive science, complexity science, and robotics amongst
others. It is closely related to systems science, which was developed in
parallel.
As cybernetics developed, it became broader in scope to include work in domains
such as design, family therapy, management and organisation, pedagogy,
sociology, and the creative arts.
Exam topic#4
Memory storage units
Most people know that the processes occurring in the computer are formed using
binary numbers. So for storing binary numbers in a computer is a device - a
memory cell. Cells are divided into 8 digits, each of which stores 1 bit of
information, contains either 1 or 0.
And the entire memory of a computer can be figuratively imagined as an automatic
storage chamber, consisting of a large number of individual cells, in each of
which you can put, write down some binary number, binary machine code. The unit
of information in a computer is 1 bit.
This is a binary digit that can take on the value 0 or 1. A bit is the smallest
unit of information.
In practice, a larger unit is often used - a byte, equal to eight bits.
It is eight bits that are required in order to encode any of the 256 characters
of the computer keyboard alphabet.
Larger units of information are: kilobyte, megabyte, gigabyte, terabyte,
petabyte, and the largest yottabyte.
The unit of data storage is an object of variable length, called a file.
A file is a sequence of arbitrary number of bytes with a unique name of its own.
Usually, data of the same type is stored in one file. In this case, the data
type determines the file type.
Exam topic #5
Virtual reality
Virtual Reality (VR) is a computer-generated environment with scenes and objects
that appear to be real, making the user feel they are immersed in their
surroundings. This environment is perceived through a device known as a Virtual
Reality headset or helmet.
VR allows us to immerse ourselves in video games as if we were one of the
characters, learn how to perform heart surgery or improve the quality of sports
training to maximise performance. The invention dates back as far as the
mid-1950s. Subsequent technological and software developments over the following
years brought with them a progressive evolution both in devices and in interface
design. Medicine, culture, education and architecture are some of the areas that
have already taken advantage of this technology.
Virtual Reality is one of the technologies with the highest projected potential
for growth. All this means that Virtual Reality is no longer science fiction. It
is integrated into our present and, in the coming years, it will lead to
advances that will shape the future.
· #965
Vorobyova E. to Ohorodnyk from АС-212 (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 14:04)
Mind your grammar mistakes at the beginning of your tasks: “Today I HAVE read THE article about…”. Continue working regularly. Good luck.
· #964
Vorobyova E. to Rusanov from АС-212 (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 14:01)
All the tasks are done thoroughly and correctly. Thank you.
· #963
Vorobyova E. to Rekretiuk from АС-212 (Wednesday, 08 June 2022)
Well done, I am thankful for your tasks. Go on working.
· #962
Lebedeva E. (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 13:17)
To Tanya Kraynikova,AM-211 Demchenko A.AM-211 Daniil Stepanov AM-211 Nikita Karmilin AM-211, Kushnirov Danil AM-211, Melnyk Nazariy AM-211, Demchenko A. AM-211 Thanks for the active work. Well done.
· #961
Borysenko (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 12:22)
To Kiforenko,AB-211. Way to go. Good luck
· #960
Roman Vychodets AT-212 (Popovych) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 12:14)
1.https://medicalxpress.com/news/2022-06-technique-scientists-circles-cancer-revealing.html
The day before i have read the article which is named "New mapping technique
helps scientists run circles around cancer by revealing roots of esophagus and
stomach cancers".
Rampant inflammation has long been linked to cancer, but exactly how it pushes
healthy cells to become cancerous remains a mystery.
"Our results provide important evidence for how inflammation and oxidative
stress can drive cancer," said Gerd Pfeiffer, Ph.D.
Inflammation is a normal part of the body's natural immune defenses. When a
threat arises, such as an infection or injury,
the body mobilizes resources in the form of inflammation to fight the problem
and speed up healing.
Using a new technique developed in his lab called circle damage sequencing,
Pfeiffer and colleagues mapped two types of DNA damage caused by oxidative
stress.
2.https://medicalxpress.com/news/2022-06-covid-negatively-impact.html
The day before i have read the article which is named "New study shows how
having had COVID-19 may negatively impact your performance at work".
People who become infected with COVID-19 often experience problems with memory,
attention and concentration even after recovering from the initial illness.
A new study from the University of Waterloo shows that people who contracted
COVID-19 reported significantly more cognitive impairments at work.
Beck and his graduate student Arden Flow collected data from a sample of 94
full-time adults who either had or had not contracted COVID-19 at least a month
prior to the study.
Both groups were comparable in key demographic characteristics.
The conclusion of the work is that cognitive failures were associated with a
decrease in self-assessment of labor productivity,
as well as with an increase in intentions to voluntarily leave the current job.
1)backed up by
Of course, these would have to be backed up by an appropriate sanctions regime.
2)at every point
It's exploding at every point in history.
3)be expressed
Requests for information may be expressed in writing, and are registered.
· #959
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212 ( Popovych) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 12:07)
https://phys.org/news/2018-09-controversial-species-abundance-population-density.html
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population
density
The National University of Mexico (UNAM), and identified several problems in the
methodology used that could make a difference in the ongoing debate. Their
findings are published in the innovative open access journal Rethinking Ecology.
After reviewing the analysis, the US-Mexican team concluded that the previous
study overlooked some important points.
First, the largest dataset used by Tad and his team includes observational data
that did not require a specific sampling protocol or plan. Without any standard
being used, it's easy to imagine that the sightings will mostly come from
humans.
In addition, the scientists note that the analysis largely ignores parts of the
geographical distribution of species for which there was not enough data.
“We assume that this important issue remains far from resolved,” they say.
· #958
Alexandr Verozub AT-212 (Popovych) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 11:58)
Exam topic #9 (Fiber optics)
Optical fiber is currently considered the most advanced physical medium for
transmitting information, as well as the most promising medium for transmitting
large flows of information over long distances.
In other words, 10 million telephone conversations and a million video signals
can be transmitted simultaneously over a single fiber. The data transfer rate
can be increased by transmitting information in two directions at once, since
light waves can propagate in one fiber independently of each other. To date, the
limit on the density of information transmitted over optical fiber has not been
reached. And this means that so far, with such a heavy load on our Internet,
there has not been so much information that, if transmitted simultaneously,
would lead to a decrease in the speed of the transmitted data stream.
Optical fiber technology is very promising, and I believe that it is the future.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1k5yrreaCPJp
Exam topic #10 (Cable television systems)
Now it is difficult for us to imagine our life without high-speed Internet,
television and communications.
Cable television systems have moved far beyond simple delivery of television
programming to include high-speed data services, voice telephony, networking,
transactional delivery of digital video under the interactive control of
customers, and targeted advertising delivery, to name a few. To manage this
complex business, what was formerly known simply as the “headend” has also
evolved into a hierarchy of national, regional, and local signal processing
centers.
I think that such systems will exist for many more years, since every year the
volume of data received by an ordinary user is only growing, which makes this
business area indispensable.
Audio: https://voca.ro/19bGqfoycwEP
· #957
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212 ( Savluk) (Popovych) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 11:47)
exam topic
Types of database
Relational databases
Examples are MySQL, Oracle DB, PostgreSQL. This is the most popular type of
database.
Resident databases
Examples are Redis, Apache Ignite, Tarantool. Information is stored in RAM.
Search databases
An example is elastic. This type of database is needed to obtain information
through a filter. You can search by any entered value, including individual
words.
Databases with wide columns
Examples are Cassandra, Google BigTable, HBase. Databases with wide columns can
query large amounts of data faster.
Columnar databases
Examples are Clickhouse, Vertica. In this type of database, data is stored in
columns. Content is accessed without the use of keys.
Document databases
Examples are CouchDB, Couchbase, MongoDB. These databases perfectly store
unrelated information in large volumes.
In document databases, there is no binding to a schema.
· #956
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212 ( Savluk) (Popovych) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 11:46)
exam topic
Virtual Reality
Virtual reality is a three-dimensional computer environment that interacts with
a person.
The idea of human immersion in the surrounding non-physical environment arose
in the Middle Ages in the field of art.
Thus, one eye saw one picture, the other - another, and the brain later combined
them into a common three-dimensional picture. In 1982, the world's first
laboratory for the research and development of virtual reality devices was
established in the United States. At the same time, the term "virtual reality"
or English was put into operation. "virtual reality" - VR.
During the first decade of the 21st century, virtual reality did not gain
popularity, but since 2012, VR devices have been actively gaining popularity in
the entertainment industry.
· #955
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212 ( Savluk) (Popovych) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 11:45)
exam topic
Types of software
Even if it seems to us that the PC is much smarter than us, it remains a
lifeless "hardware" until programs are installed into it.
Any step is pre-programmed and called a command for the computer, the set of
steps is indicated by a programmable code.
The software installed on a PC is divided into 3 types:
Applied
Systemic
instrumental
Types of computer software
Systemic
This is part of the system that helps to monitor and manage the PC hardware.
Such software is:
Drivers
Additions.
Applied
The most extensive share of the classification. This includes graphic and text
editors, browsers, databases and everything that people use in their usual work
at the computer. .
instrumental
Specific provision of any computer equipment.
· #954
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212 ( Savluk) (Popovych) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 11:44)
exam topic
Use of computers
The personal computer is called that because absolutely every user using it uses
it in completely different ways and in its own unique way.
What is a computer used for
Using a computer in a global computer network
Having mastered a personal computer for quite a while, the user thinks about
accessing the Internet. In the modern world, it is no longer so difficult to do
this not only through a telephone line, but also through the channel of a local
Internet provider, and what an Internet provider, through a mobile phone or USB
modem. The Internet will expand the boundaries of using your now friend and
assistant computer.
· #953
Vysochanskiy Andrey AT-212 (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 11:27)
Today I have read the article "Massive cable project set to give Africa internet
boost". It says about how new high-speed Internet lines are being laid in Africa
right now. I really think this is important, because before, a lot of the
African people didn't even have the opportunity to go online. The Internet
allows you not only to keep in touch with the rest of the world, but also to get
knowledge, make purchases, etc. So the main idea of the article is to inform
people about what happens with African high-speed Internet right now. I liked
the article and considering it like a very useful one to all people.
Link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-massive-cable-africa-internet-boost.html
Today, I've read the article called "New single-cell RNA-sequencing method has
potential to become universal tool of choice". This article tells about RNA.
A
new single-cell RNA-sequencing protocol developed at Institute of Molecular and
Clinical Ophthalmology Basel (IOB) enables the detection of a significantly
higher number of genes per cell than any existing method. It is also faster,
less expensive and more sensitive. The new method has now been published in
Nature Biotechnology.
Single-cell
RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) shows which genes are turned on in a cell and what
their level of transcription is. This allows in-depth assessment of the biology
of individual cells, and detection of changes that may indicate disease.
scRNA-seq is becoming widely used across disciplines including developmental
biology, neurology, oncology, immunology, cardiovascular research and infectious
diseases. It is critical for studying population heterogeneity, identifying
minority sub-populations of interest, and for discovering unique characteristics
of individual cells. This article is very interesting and I recommend it for
reading.
Link:https://phys.org/news/2022-05-single-cell-rna-sequencing-method-potential-universal.html
· #952
Grodska E. to Kotsiuruba Maxim AS-212 (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 10:52)
Your commentary is clear and well written. The tasks Phrases of the day were performed correctly.
· #951
Grodska E. to 941 Bondarenko Vladimir AC-212 (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 10:51)
I have read your tasks. They are clear and informative. Well done
· #950
Grodska E. to AI 216 (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 10:49)
Dear students, the lesson has started. Read the instruction again and do your module Test. Good luck
· #949
Semenov Egor AT-212 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 10:47)
Good afternoon, i am a student of AT-212 Semenov Egor, can you give me Popovych email?
· #948
Tsapenko to Lukachinskiy Kirill AI-214 (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 10:47)
You have successfully completed the tasks, thank you.
· #947
Ohorodnyk Yurii AC-212 (Vorobyova E.) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 10:47)
Exam topic #6(System programming):
https://voca.ro/1gQ3lSw4ud6N
Today, system programming is essentially the programming of microchips that make
up a computer. This is necessary in order for each of them to fulfil their
assigned task. Taken together, these programmed microchips constitute the entire
computing power and capability of a computer. In addition to using them in a PC,
they also find their application in everyday life: with the help of them, a
smart home system was created, as well as robots operating in various
enterprises. As for programming languages, many of the microchips support C
languages, which are considered, if not universal, then one of the universal
programming languages. I believe that systems programming is a very important
part of modern progress.
https://phys.org/news/2022-01-closer-cold-cosmic-microwave-background.html
https://voca.ro/13kWmzLX0Vrt
Today I read an article "A step closer to understanding the 'cold spot' in the
cosmic microwave background".It tells about the research of scientists in space
and the Universe, in particular, the super-emptiness of Eridanus. According to
them, various voids are located between galaxies and, thanks to dark energy,
repel star clusters from each other. The problem is that scientists had a
Lambda-CDM method, which inherently either denied the veracity of this
phenomenon, or pointed to a cosmic anomaly. In addition, the researchers noticed
that the density of dark energy here is somewhat less than in other voids known
to man. I believe that this study is very important, as it brings us closer to
understanding and structure of the Universe, the processes taking place in it.
Phrases of the day:
https://voca.ro/1uGciAiNW2I9
1) In order for us to accept your work, your arguments must be backed up by
evidence.
2)You must be expressed clearly in order for the computer to recognise your
speech.
3)At every point of work, you should calculate the error.
· #946
Ilya Oleschuk AC-213 (Tomenko) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 10:45)
Debt 03.06
Today i have read the article about WWDC 22: what Apple's big plans mean for
business. Apple, in my opinion, is one of the companies that does not like to
sit still, and provides its customers with more and more new models of their
inventions, as well as updates. Apple delivered a bounteous feast for developers
(and Apple device users) Monday at WWDC 2022. The article describes a very large
number of updates planned for the fall of 2022. One of them is passkeys. These
interact with biometric ID so the passkey can't be phished, leaked, or stolen.
https://www.computerworld.com/article/3663035/wwdc-22-what-apples-big-plans-mean-for-business.html
https://voca.ro/1aKvWEh9AV2u
Link to the artcile in review #938:
https://www.computerworld.com/article/3542681/how-many-jobs-are-available-in-technology.html
· #945
Tsapenko to Kirlan Mykhailo AI-214 (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 10:43)
Thanks for your work, all tasks are correct.
· #944
Gvozd O.V. to AV-211 (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 10:42)
Good day!
I hope that you have written the module Test. So I am waiting for your Exam
topic. If you have debts, it is high time to post them.
· #943
Semenov Egor AT-212 (Popovych) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 10:40)
Добрый день, сегодня надо писать комментарии?
· #942
Lukachinskiy Kirill AI-214 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 10:38)
Comment: I have read an article that is called "Study: Expanding teleworking
would reduce pollution by up to 10%".
(https://phys.org/news/2021-09-teleworking-pollution.html).
This article tells us about a study that analyzes various teleworking proposals
based on mobility and air quality data obtained in Barcelona during isolation.
This article and research may be helpful to the people and the environment.
After all, introducing teleworking two, three or four days a week will reduce
levels of nitrogen dioxide, which is a major pollutant associated with vehicle
emissions.
After reading the article, I came to the conclusion that the article is very
interesting and useful.
Summary:This article is about air pollution in large cities and ways to reduce
nitrogen dioxide emissions.
https://voca.ro/13TzAkOLH060
Phrases of the day:
1.at every point(На каждом этапе).
It's exploding at every point in history.
2.be expressed(выражаться).
The subjective can hardly be expressed by the objective.
3.backed up by(подкреплены).
Firm contracts will need to be backed up by the timely availability of funding.
Comment 2: I have read an article that is called "Scent detection dogs can
identify individuals infected with COVID-19".
(https://phys.org/news/2021-02-scent-dogs-individuals-infected-covid-.html)
This article tells us about how dogs can be used to effectively screen and
identify people infected with the COVID-19 virus.And their performance is better
than standard RT-PCR and antigen testing procedures.
This article and research may be helpful to the people and doctors for detecting
people infected with covid-19. This will help slow down as well as limit the
spread of the infection.
After reading the article, I came to the conclusion that the article is very
interesting and useful.
https://voca.ro/15CLjAZwN9gh
Exam topic #20:Systems programming as the activity of programming system
software.
This essay will consider the systems programming as the activity of programming
system software.
Systems programming involves the development of the individual pieces of
software that allow the entire system to function as a single unit. Systems
programming involves many layers such as the operating system (OS), firmware,
and the development environment.
In more recent years, the lines between systems programming and software
programming have blurred. One of the core areas that differentiates a systems
programmer from a software programmer is that systems programmers deal with the
management of system resources.
Software programmers operate within the constraints placed upon them by the
system programmers.
https://voca.ro/1fBT3W7QUHmD
· #941
Bondarenko Vladimir AC-212 (Grodska) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 10:17)
Exam topic #4 “A universal memory device”
https://voca.ro/1mKetoGCf9dE
General purpose memory that securely stores data that changes easily is widely
considered unfeasible or even impossible. Modern computers, phones, and data
centers use two types of memory, generally speaking. There is RAM that keeps all
your open apps and files in memory - it's very fast and uses little power, but
whatever it stores is lost when the power goes out. If you've ever lost unsaved
work due to a computer crash, you'll be aware of RAM limits. Dynamic RAM or DRAM
is the type most commonly used in computers, although a small amount of static
RAM is usually deployed on the computer's main processor as well.
Article:
I have read the article "Programming the smart home: 'If this, then that"
https://phys.org/news/2014-04-smart-home.html
In the modern world, intelligent technologies are developing, with the help of
which you can control almost everything if you have a basic remote control. For
example, garage door openers, coffee makers, washing machines, lighting, HVAC -
but everyone has their own secret steps for programming.
Smart home sounds good, but there are people who refuse automation and
convenience in their home. But in order to automate your home, you need to know
the purpose of what needs to be modernized, and then proceed to the engineering
part of introducing various controllers that will be tied to Wifi and controlled
using Wifi via a smartphone.
Phrases of the day:
backed up by — I was even backed up by all the programmers;
at every point — It's exploding at every point in history;
be expressed — You were expressing your own prideful ignorance
Vocaroo:
https://voca.ro/1h0hKQnkJQVS
· #940
Fishchuk Oleksandra AM-211 (Lebedeva) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 10:17)
Exam topic #16(Computer architecture)
We are used to computers always being close together,they have different sizes
and functionalities,but they have something in common-a set of rules that
determine how software and hardware combine, in other words it's Computer
Architecture.It's a generalization of the organization of the components that
make up a computer system and the values of the operations that control it's
function.It determines what is displayed in the machine interface that the
programming languages are focused on.The main components are:System design,
includes all computer hardware,data processors,multiprocessors and memory
controllers; Microarchitecture, defines the element of processing and storage of
data;Instruction Set Architecture,CPU features and capabilities,built-in
programming language to determine which programming it can execute.
Phrases of the Day
1)This can be expressed through film, because it will be quite difficult to
express these same emotions through art or literature, so filming is the best
option.
Це може бути виражено через плівку, бо виразити ці самі емоції через мистецтво
або літературу буде доволі складно, тому екранізація це найкращий варіант.
2)These types of studies must be backed up by the numbers, otherwise it's not
clear whether the experiment was successful.
Такі види досліджень повинні бути підкріплені цифрами інакше не дуже зрозуміло
чи експеримент був успішним.
3)"At every point of view we had to be punished for the crime, but it's a
miracle that we managed to avoid it," he told us.
«З будь-якої точки зору ми мали понести покарання за скоєний злочин, але це чудо
що нам вдалося його уникнути», — сказав він нам.
Vocaroo
https://voca.ro/1e9fiJ6RfChV phrases of the day
https://voca.ro/11AkQPYaXeUD exam topic
· #939
Sofia Shabashova av-211(Gvozd) Date:01/06 (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 10:13)
https://www.zdnet.com/article/prediction-on-site-buying-will-beat-e-commerce/
Today I've read the article "Prediction: pendulum to swing back from online to
in-store buying". In that article, the author explains why in-store buying will
be most popular than online shopping. He proves that by the emotional part of
the customer's position. Customers do not want to wait when the goods will
arrive. Shipping will feel like snail mail, and wouldn't transmit that mood. And
the second reason why customers will prefer in-store is the possibility of more
closely examining the actual item. The third one in the author's opinion is
pleasant excitement from getting out and visiting stores although it is more
convenient to do it at home, online.
https://voca.ro/1ePhHvxvFqEE
https://phys.org/news/2019-07-online-trees-air-quality-health.html
Today I've read the article "Online calculator shows how trees can improve air
quality and cut health costs". The article explains new interactive online tool
is set to encourage tree planting initiatives across the UK. It calculates how
much pollution would be removed by planting trees in local areas, as well as the
corresponding public health cost savings. The tool can also estimate the effects
of felling existing woodland by calculating the health costs attributable. In
fact that new online tool will inform and support the efforts by the local and
central government, businesses, and individuals in adding trees in our towns and
cities.
https://voca.ro/1LXgwpsjiKeY
1) distinct from
These data are distinct from any other available data on Internet performance,
thereby filling key gaps in existing datasets
2) estimate the effects of
The American Sociological Review study is the first to estimate the effects of
early-20th-century housing policies on subsequent segregation patterns.
3) examine more closely
A customer may likely do his or her research online for a product, then visit
the store to more closely examine the actual item.
https://voca.ro/1gye77CpJ66S
· #938
Ilya Oleschuk AC-213 (Tomenko) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:57)
Debt 27.05
Phrases:
1. Firm contracts will need to be backed up by the timely availability of
funding.
2. It's exploding at every point in history.
3. The subjective can hardly be expressed by the objective.
https://voca.ro/140gJqMBDEt7
Today i have read the article about how many jobs are available in technology.
It's no secret that a lot of people now want to work in IT, as the world is
increasingly being transformed into numbers. There are a lot of directions in
IT, and believe me, there are still not enough experienced specialists. For your
understanding, employer hiring activity as measured by job postings for tech
positions totaled 623,627 for the month of May and nearly 2.2 million
year-to-date. Of this figure, in my opinion, there are few experienced
specialists, so I recommend everyone to learn something before getting a job.
https://voca.ro/1xjpf1kLSlVD
· #937
Sofia Shabashova av-211(Gvozd) Date: 18/05 (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:56)
https://phys.org/news/2019-04-conservationists-clash-ways-core-aims.html
https://voca.ro/1kYKt0Mffesq
Today I've read the article "Conservationists clash over ways forward despite
sharing 'core aims', study finds".That article about research in which considers
the views held by those working to protect the natural world. Every one of those
agrees with reasons and purposes (maintaining ecosystems, securing public
support, and reducing environmental impact), but they can't get a consensus
about ways to achieve that purposes. For example, researchers can't come to a
common decision on that topics :
protected areas are required or not?
invasive species offer value to conservation or not?
is it a pragmatic way an assigning monetary value to nature or it is
reprehensible to put price tag on priceless things?
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-employer-surveillance-covid.html
Today I've read the article "Employer surveillance during COVID has damaged
trust".The author of the article explains a new report by the University of St
Andrews about how using staff surveillance by employers during the COVID-19
pandemic can endanger trust in the workplace. Research considers such methods of
control as: Webcam photographs, recording keystrokes, and movement trackers. But
researchers also warn employers not to sacrifice ethics for the sake of
efficiency as it can backfire leading to mental health
issues, productivity decline, and staff resignations. And I absolutely agree
with that.
https://voca.ro/15ecs9KGVc0C
https://voca.ro/1ldVwlW1ROuW
1)for its own sake
In his research, Elishakoff views mathematics of the past as common heritage and
values its serious study for its own sake.
2)general agreement on
While there is general agreement on how the collapse of a core star begins, how
the energy escapes from the star is not fully understood.
3)from this perspective
From this perspective, planning the diffusion of social media through an
organization is little different from planning a traditional enterprise software
implementation.
· #936
Kirlan Mykhailo AI-214 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:53)
Comment 1:
Recently, I have read the article called "The big question of 'how physics makes
us free'" (https://phys.org/news/2016-04-big-physics-free.html). It tells us
about a book by Jennan Ismael - "How Physics Makes Us Free," published recently
by Oxford University Press and about the discussion of free will and
determinism, approaching the eternal question from the point of physics. The
article and the book can be useful for philosophers, physicists and anyone who
wants to broaden their horizons. Personally, I was interested to read this
article because I like when philosophical issues are tried to be explained with
the help of science
https://voca.ro/12janebp0xwK
Summary: The article gives in fact an annotation of the book "How Physics Makes
Us Free", pointing out key theses
https://voca.ro/132ZiFEkQbCh
Phrases:
at every point - у кожній точці
At every point, Henry offered his enemies the chance to surrender with honour
be expressed - бути вираженим
Music expresses what can't be expressed otherwise
backed up by - підкріплено
Scientific claims are backed up by evidence
https://voca.ro/1aUKA6v9OKHr
Comment 2:
I have just read the article called "How strong is gravity on other planets?"
(https://phys.org/news/2016-01-strong-gravity-planets.html). It gives us a bit
of basic knowledge about what is gravity, what it depends on and how it can be
calculated and then gives us the calculations of some Solar system planets'
free-fall acceleration and their results. This article can be interesting for
everyone who is curious about astrophysics and other planets. As for me I
clicked on it for that exactly reason and I liked it
https://voca.ro/12hvWreqkoCd
"What is word processing?"
Word processing refers to the act of inputting, editing, formatting, saving, and
outputting text, often with some additional features. For that a word processor
is used - a device or computer program that provides the opportunity to perform
those actions. Early word processors were stand-alone devices dedicated to the
function, but current word processors are word processor programs running on
general purpose computers. The functions of a word processor program fall
somewhere between those of a simple text editor and a fully functioned desktop
publishing program. However, the distinctions between these three have changed
over time and were unclear after 2010
https://voca.ro/11A9Lfe3SwPL
· #935
Petrikov Bogdan AI-214 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:50)
Debt for 18 April
#1
Today I have read the article "3-D smart digital model shows calamities in a
city with one-look overview"
(https://techxplore.com/news/2020-09-d-smart-digital-calamities-city.html).
This article tells us about the development of a 3D model that combines data
streams. With this, you can get information about the nearest disaster,
emergency and so on.
This article is suitable for scientists, meteorologists and just people. These
technologies are good for everyone.
In my opinion, this is a pretty interesting and informative article that
everyone should read.
Summary: Developing a digital model to improve public safety.
Phrases of the day:
1) different aspects of (різні аспекти):
We each focus on different aspects of the company.
2) attempts to solve (спроби вирішити):
All his attempts to solve domestic problems are aimed at consolidation of the
state.
3) focused on (зосереджено на):
The team focused on developing a wick-free system instead.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1faoZt86mNLp
#2
Today I have read the article "Everything you need to know about computer
hardware" (https://www.lifewire.com/computer-hardware-2625895).
In this article we can find out information about computer components, their
meaning and function. First of all, the most important components: motherboard,
central processing unit (CPU), random access memory (RAM), power supply, video
card , hard drive, solid-state drive , optical drive. Further on about
peripheral devices.In the article we will find information about troubleshooting
fault computer hardware.There is also an item comparison Hardware vs Software.
Also you will find in the article answers to frequently asked questions.
In my opinion this article is interesting and it is suitable for those who are
interested in computers.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1eZK9Bj6hVLr
Exam topic #13 "Trusted operating systems"
There are too many operating systems in the world, and it's almost impossible to
name all of them. But there is no need, 'cause there are some of them, which are
used by majority of people. They deserved their portion of trust because of
their high reliability and deep history. The "Big three" of them are MS Windows,
Linux and MacOS. The last of them is used by Apple for their computers, while
others are more accessible. Both of them are very comfortable, but Linux is free
and more flexible, while Windows is more strict and standardized. What to choose
- is all your will.
Voice: https://voca.ro/195JpkRxTHYU
· #934
Tsapenko to Petrikov Bogdan AI-214 (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:50)
Your comments on the articles are informative enough and correct, thanks.
· #933
Sofia Shabashova av-211(Gvozd) Date:04/05 (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:49)
https://www.zdnet.com/article/researcher-finds-vulnerability-in-popular-parental-control-app-canopy/
Today I’ve read the article "Researcher finds vulnerability in popular parental
control app Canopy". Security researcher Craig Young explored the parental
control app Canopy that had been advertised to him through his child's school
and found that the app allows attackers to plant JavaScript into the parent
portal and gain access to all the features a parent would have with their
child's device. Anyone who can get a child using the protected device to click a
link can now potentially attack the parent monitoring this account. Young said
Canopy needs to sanitize all user-input values and establish a security
reporting policy.
https://voca.ro/1kHdmiwedHlb
https://phys.org/news/2018-03-web-scientists-authority.html
Today I’ve read the article "Why the web has challenged scientists' authority
– and why they need to adapt". Where being said that scientists have different
problems like cutting funding for higher education, ignoring the conclusions of
scientists on a variety of issues. The main reason of that is internet, as a
resource that give too much knowledge. But not all knowledge and information
from internet are true. I think that this problem can be solved by refuting
false information. And that actual can open a new job for scientists or teachers
on selecting information, its classification, blocking.
https://voca.ro/15LpIL0zJVVK
1)de facto
Thailand has been de facto opium-free for several years.
2)deserves special attention
The challenge of stigma and discrimination also deserves special attention.
3)derived from
Information derived from the Database will always be on groups
https://voca.ro/1aj4DQ2QE4II
· #932
Tanya Kraynikova,AM-211 (Lebedeva E. ) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:46)
Exam topic #10 (creation of software product)
In this topic I want to talk about creation of software product.It is a process
that consists of clear steps from defining requirements to building a solution
and testing it.Software product development optimizes business processes,offers
a competitive advantage,and the user software product is easily adaptable.There
are basic steps to complete the process plan.It's idea and planning,task
analysis,design,development and coding,integration and testing,implementation
and deployment,and of course operation and maintenance.There are different
software development methodologies for different tasks:
waterfall,agile,waterfall,and scrum.I believe that if you follow all the points
of creating a product,as well as choose the right model,you can achieve
incredible success in software development.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lRcAmxMJ8Sl
Phrases of the day
1. Be expressed – висловлюватися
Requests for information may be expressed in writing, and are registered. –
Запити на інформацію можуть бути виражені в письмовій формі та реєструються.
2. At every point – на кожному етапі
It's exploding at every point in history. – Він вибухає на кожному етапі
історії.
3. Backed up by – підкріплено
Of course, these would have to be backed up by an appropriate sanctions regime.
– Звичайно, це має бути підкріплено відповідним режимом санкцій.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1oygZCF8VsbT
Independent work
Link: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-eu-charger-standard-apple.html
Today,I have read the article called"EU agrees single charger standard,in blow
to Apple".This article tells about the European Union's recent decision to
introduce a standard charger for smartphones,tablets and laptops.The people who
advocated this law believe that the cable for all devices will significantly
reduce electronic waste.The introduction of a single USB-S can affect the entire
global economy,but in both good and bad ways. Apple claims that the universal
charger will slow down innovation, thereby violating the pollution rule.I
believe that this law is in some sense far-sighted, however, for its qualitative
introduction, it is first necessary to prepare a stable economic market.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1mtsiOVzIwre
· #931
Demchenko A.AM-211 Lebedeva E. (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:46)
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-girls-dont-physics-math.html
https://voca.ro/13uNgBpchwfc
Today i’ve read the article called: “There are reasons girls don't study
physics, and they don't include not liking math”. I think this is the actual
problem of the modern world. In families, in schools, and simply in the world,
it’s customary for boys to be more inclined towards something than girls. If
from childhood representatives of gender races weren’t divided into some
fictitious groups, there wouldn’t be these ridiculous stereotypes that we have
to destroy today. The results of the experiments showed that both girls and boys
have excellent and almost identical grades in "difficult" subjects, and that
dislike for physics has nothing to do with complex mathematics.
· #930
Kotsiuruba Maxim AS-212 (Grodska) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:46)
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-06-machine-health-soybean-fields.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12kODHTNbK8i
Today I have read the article "Machine learning helps determine health of
soybean fields". The article describes a new application of artificial
intelligence that can help avoid huge food problems in the US and around the
world.
AI was given the task of determining the state of soybeans and for this,
artificial intelligence was shown 100,000 photographs of plants, which the
neural network had to divide into healthy and diseased. The success of this
artificial intelligence will reduce the cost of growing diseased plants.
I think this article will be of interest to those who study AI.
Phrases of the Day
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1g6i1xtErcsg
1)be expressed
Requests for information may be expressed in writing, and are registered.
2)backed up by
It is essential for the political process to be backed up by economic aid.
3)at every point
It seems to fail at every point.
· #929
Tsapenko to Lena Kravchishina AI-214 (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:44)
All the tasks are performed properly, thank you.
· #928
Rusanov (as-212) Vorobyova (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:37)
Exam topic #7
The user interface is everything that helps people control devices and programs
using voice, taps, gestures, through the command line, and even with the power
of thought. The most popular type of interface right now is application UI.
If every application or program installed on a computer, tablet or smartphone is
an assistant, then the interface is a way to communicate (interact) with it so
that it helps in your business at work and in life.
In conclusion, I want to say that the interface is a “language of communication”
that is understandable to both objects that interact with each other to solve a
specific issuе
Audio: https://voca.ro/1hSCBpROINVL
· #927
Grodska E. to Eugene Goodimenko ( AC-212) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:37)
Your exam topic is prepared properly. Well done
· #926
Rusanov (as-212) Vorobyova (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:37)
https://www.zdnet.com/article/unicredit-reveals-data-breach-exposing-3-million-customer-records/
Today I have read a article with title ,,UniCredit reveals data breach exposing
3 million customer records" The text talks about a not new problem of data
storage in servers. Many companies have already created a leak of customer data
due to some breakdowns in the system. Now the Italian bank UniCredit has become
one of these companies. And although only personally identifiable data was
leaked, and not financial information, this will severely damage the bank's
reputation.
The text will be interesting and useful to those who believe that storing data
on the server is very safe.
For me, this text was interesting and instructive
Audio:https://voca.ro/151sCemHlYpT
· #925
Rusanov (as-212) Vorobyova (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:36)
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-04-world-economy-home-glimpse-virtual.html
Today I have read article ,,World economy working from home gets a glimpse of
the virtual future "The text tells how the pandemic has affected the global
economy and our lives in general. How much the methods and regime of work have
changed in different sectors of the economy. We also learned different opinions
of specialists from different companies and fields. The authors devoted much of
the article to education and how it has changed due to the pandemic.
The text will be interesting to everyone. Because every person needs to know
what will definitely affect his life.
I really liked the text. It was interesting and educational.
Audio:https://voca.ro/14uG5PV8iqB6
1) Effective project performance monitoring systems must be backed up by the use
of information technologies.
2) The following three concepts apply at every point in the process:
3) Requests for information may be expressed in writing, and are registered
Audio:https://voca.ro/12qJyV6yomHE
· #924
Fesenko Anna AI-214 (Kudinova) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:33)
Exam Topic #9: Quality and reliability of software
It will not be an exaggeration to say that the life of a person, and possibly of
all mankind, depends on the quality of the written programs. Thanks to the
software, it is possible to establish communication, optimize transport
logistics, configure the operation of devices for purifying drinking water, and
many other. Also, the quality of software can affect student grades. But it is
also worthwhile to understand that in all important systems additional levels of
protection are established, both from human error and from program errors, and
novice programmers do not participate at all in the development until they gain
experience in simpler projects.
In conclusion, I want to say that in each area, in addition to programming,
there must be a plan to achieve the highest quality and reliability.
https://voca.ro/1hbiFf8E3q61
Comment:Today, I have read the article “Two new species of skinks
identified”(https://phys.org/news/2021-10-species-skinks.html). This text tells
us about finding two new types of skinks. This study used new tools that
scientists can use to make discoveries in biology. As far as I’m concerned,
researches have shown that the new species of skink is weird as it has extra
bone in the middle ear. Moreover, this extra bone can improve the transmission
of low frequency sound. It should also be noted that the two new species are
quite rare and are found only in limited areas.To my way of thinking this
publication will be informative for scientists, biologists and snake
lovers.Personally, I liked this article and I was interested in learning
something new from the field of biology.Summary: This text is about two new
types of skinks and their features.
https://voca.ro/1cyuSuDjRYki
Independent work: Today I've read the article "New technology allows cameras to
capture colors invisible to the human eye"
(https://phys.org/news/2020-11-technology-cameras-capture-invisible-human.html).
This text tells about the new invention of scientists- the camera, which can
recognize colors, that neither man, nor camera can see. This invisible for us
colors are of great importance, because there are a lot of encoded
information. For example, using this camera, a doctor can find the cancer
cells and prevent the process of their reproduction. To my way of thinking, the
research is very useful for humans, because we can apply it at medical field,
helping other people.Personally, I liked this publication and I hope that such
technologies will develop further.
https://voca.ro/1kC96SqEEB2c
Phrases of the day:
1. backed up by-підкріплені
Interestingly, this possibility is backed up by evidence from other, more
distant supervoids - Цікаво, що ця можливість підкріплена доказами з інших,
більш віддалених суперпустот.
2. at every point-у кожному етапі
It's that at every point, new influences from different sources come into play -
Справа в тому, що на кожному етапі з’являються нові впливи з різних джерел.
3. be expressed-бути вираженим, виражатися
Requests for information may be expressed in writing, and are registered -
Запити на інформацію можуть бути виражені в письмовій формі та реєструються.
https://voca.ro/1eRQbi7nwciI
· #923
Tamara Kudinova (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:33)
To Shepelev Danil, AI-214. All the tasks are done good enough, Danil, thanks. But you forgot to attach the translation to the sentences with the phrases. And pls mind "I was not very MUCH interested in reading this article". The mispronounced words in the audiofiles are "creatures", "advertising", "viewer" and "instruction". Best wishes.
· #922
Petrikov Bogdan AI-214 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:28)
#1
Today I have read the article "Computers able to mimic unique movements, finds
study" (https://techxplore.com/news/2017-09-mimic-unique-movements.html).
This article tells us about a group of researchers who published the first study
showing that every person has a unique "profile." The study, led by University
of Manchester Ph.D. Maximilian Parker, has implications for skill training,
stroke rehabilitation, and the study of psychology. In a study of 20 volunteers,
a joystick was used to control the position of a cursor on a computer screen. A
computer model developed from a scientific theory known as Perception Control
Theory was adapted to the movements of each volunteer's cursor, so he learned to
behave just like a volunteer.
In my opinion this article is interesting and suitable for doctors, engineers,
psychologists.
Phrases of the day:
1) be expressed (бути вираженим):
It shall be expressed in the metric system.
2) at every point (у кожній точці):
At every point in time, there are infinite possibilities.
3) backed up by (підкріплений):
It's a matter of having accurate content backed up by references.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1qFHYA1IXXN5
#2
Today I have read the article "Brain-computer interface could improve hearing
aids" (https://phys.org/news/2017-01-brain-computer-interface-aids.html). This
article tells us about researchers who are working on the early stages of
creating a brain-computer interface (BCI). This interface can detect who you are
listening to in a room full of noise and other people talking. In the new study,
12 volunteers listened to two recorded voices (one male, one female) saying
repetitive syllables and were asked to pay attention to only one of the voices.
At the beginning of the study, electroencephalogram (EEG) data on brain
electrical activity was used to train participants. In subsequent sessions, the
system was tested on how accurately it classified EEG data to determine which
voice the volunteer was paying attention to.
In my opinion this article is relatively interesting and suitable for engineers,
scientists.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1jfa0LQHgFh4
Exam topic #18 "What is Word processing"
One of the most common functions of a modern personal computer is the
preparation of a variety of text documents. This section deals with software
products operating in MS Windows and Linux OS and designed to work with texts.
We will get acquainted with the principles of creating and editing both simple
and more complex documents. There are two main groups of programs for preparing
text documents: text editors and word processors. Text editors are basically
programs that create text files without formatting elements. Editors of this
kind are indispensable when creating texts for computer programs.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1dXce4DxS7jS
· #921
Eugene Goodimenko ( AC-212) (Grodska) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:26)
Exam topic “A universal memory device” #4
https://voca.ro/1myhfv6VBtH6
Computers process information stored in their memory, which consists of data
storage units. Storage devices such as CD and DVD drives are called the external
storage units, when the principal memory devices directly accessible from
computers are called the internal or main storage units, which rely on
semiconductor memory chips. RAM—a memory device for reading/writing data. here
are mainly two types of RAM: one is dynamic RAM, and the other is static RAM.
DRAM stores information in capacitors, and since the capacitors slowly
discharge, the information fades away unless the capacitor charge is refreshed
periodically. In contrast, SRAM needs no refreshing because it uses flip-flop
circuits to preserve the data. SRAM is more expensive than DRAM because of the
complex circuitry involved, but is also faster enough.
· #920
Rekretiuk Daria AC-212 Vorobyova (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:23)
Exam Topic:
Software engineering is a detailed study of engineering to the design,
development and maintenance of software. Software engineering was introduced to
solve the problems of poor quality software projects.
The result of the program improvement is an efficient and reliable software
product for computers. Software improvement is broader than software preparation
as it includes communication, back and forth support, etc. A program is
executable code that serves multiple computational purposes. The program is a
set of executable code, related libraries and documentation. A program created
for certain prerequisites is called a program element.
https://voca.ro/1b0AA6mNxbfT
Practice:
https://phys.org/news/2019-05-outline-current-state-potassium-ion-battery.html
Lithium-ion batteries have proven to be very useful, particularly in recent
times as they are used to power a wide range of devices—from smartphones to
electric cars. But lithium is rather rare, which means costs for it is going to
go up as supplies tighten. For that reason, scientists have been searching for
an alternative. One alternative that has been getting a lot of attention of late
is potassium-ion—it is plentiful and cheap. This article is really useful.
It’s interesting for me to read about new discoveries. So i really like this
article. To be honest i definitely recommend it to everyone.
https://voca.ro/1cvE0wHoECqb
Phrases of the day:
be expressed
For instance, heart muscle cells have different functions than skin cells and so
require different genes to be expressed.
backed up by
This idea is backed up by written sources
at every point
In contrast to knotted ropes, these quantum knots exist in a field that assumes
a certain direction at every point of space.
https://voca.ro/1fHsepWOjn9B
· #919
Daniil Stepanov AM-211(E. Lebedeva) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:23)
Exam topic #6(System programming):
https://voca.ro/1hemliGDp0Ko
Today, system programming is essentially the programming of microchips that make
up a computer. This is necessary in order for each of them to fulfil their
assigned task. Taken together, these programmed microchips constitute the entire
computing power and capability of a computer. In addition to using them in a PC,
they also find their application in everyday life: with the help of them, a
smart home system was created, as well as robots operating in various
enterprises. As for programming languages, many of the microchips support C
languages, which are considered, if not universal, then one of the universal
programming languages. I believe that systems programming is a very important
part of modern progress.
https://phys.org/news/2022-01-closer-cold-cosmic-microwave-background.html
https://voca.ro/13kWmzLX0Vrt
Today I have read an article "A step closer to understanding the 'cold spot' in
the cosmic microwave background".It tells about the research of scientists in
space and the Universe, in particular, the super-emptiness of Eridanus.
According to them, various voids are located between galaxies and, thanks to
dark energy, repel star clusters from each other. The problem is that scientists
had a Lambda-CDM method, which inherently either denied the veracity of this
phenomenon, or pointed to a cosmic anomaly. In addition, the researchers noticed
that the density of dark energy here is somewhat less than in other voids known
to man. I believe that this study is very important, as it brings us closer to
understanding and structure of the Universe, the processes taking place in it.
Phrases of the day:
https://voca.ro/1b9q53zcURXU
1) In order for us to accept your work, your arguments must be backed up by
evidence.
Для того, щоб ми прийняли вашу роботу, ваші аргументи повинні бути підкріплені
доказами.
2)You must be expressed clearly in order for the computer to recognise your
speech.
Ви повинні чітко виражатися, щоб комп'ютер розпізнав вашу мову.
3)At every point of work, you should calculate the error.
На кожному етапі роботи слід розраховувати похибку
· #918
Danil Dobrev AC-212 (Grodska) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:21)
Exam Topic "Software failures"
Software failures may be due to bugs, ambiguities, oversights or
misinterpretation of the specification that the software is supposed to satisfy,
carelessness or incompetence in writing code, inadequate testing, incorrect or
unexpected usage of the software or other unforeseen problems.There are two
significant differences between hardware and software curves are:
One difference is that in the last stage, the software does not have an
increasing failure rate as hardware does. In this phase, the software is
approaching obsolescence; there are no motivations for any upgrades or changes
to the software. Therefore, the failure rate will not change.
The second difference is that in the useful-life phase, the software will
experience a radical increase in failure rate each time an upgrade is made. The
failure rate levels off gradually, partly because of the defects create and
fixed after the updates.
https://voca.ro/1hIGOvfqrnIO
· #917
Grodska E. to Eugene Goodimenko ( AC-212), Dobrev AC-212 (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:21)
Your commentaries are clear and informative. The tasks Phrases of the day were performed correctly. Well done
· #916
Lena Kravchishina AI-214 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:20)
№1
https://phys.org/news/2020-05-global-cooling-event-years-spurred.html
I have read the article"Global cooling event 4,200 years ago spurred rice's
evolution, spread across Asia".
This article is about global cooling and the evolution of rice. The researchers
found that the cold snap led to the evolution of new varieties of rice. Their
study was published in the journal Nature Plants. Rice is the staple food. Rice
was first grown about 9,000 years ago in China. Rapid climate change has forced
plants to adapt.After the cold snap, tropical rice continued to diversify.
This article was interesting to me. I learned new information. I recommend
reading this anyone who has a free minute.
https://voca.ro/1cPaORtlRpGx
https://phys.org/news/2014-08-areas-proven-biodiversity.html
√2
I have read the article "Protected areas proven to protect biodiversity".This
article is about a good way to protect nature and prevent destruction.This
statement was made: parks, nature reserves, were a key strategy for biodiversity
conservation.Worrying about the level of conflicting evidence over policy
decisions to protect new territories.This study shows that the protection of
territories contributes to the conservation of biodiversity, and remains a key
strategy.Research helps justify international focus on protected areas.After
reading this article, I realized how important nature is as it is and not to
allow its danger.
This article was interesting to me.I learned new information. I recommend
reading this to anyone who has a free minute.
https://voca.ro/18uVZ7sRWJs5
Exam topics #19 The evolution of operating system
The computer network has many resources such as software and hardware that are
mandatory to finish the task. Generally, the required resources are file
storage, CPU, memory, input and output devices and so on. The operating system
acts as the controller of all the above-mentioned resources and assigns them
with specific programs executed to perform the task. Hence, the operating system
is a resource manager that handles the resource as a user view and system view.
The evolution of the operating system is marked from the programming of punch
cards to training machines to speak and interpret any language.
https://voca.ro/18nGJa9wbtbH
Phrases of the day:
1. backed up by-підкріплено
Efforts in the security sector must be backed up by hard work to curtail growing
widespread corruption.
2.be expressed-бути вираженим
For the purpose of global technical regulations: All masses shall be expressed
in kilograms.
3. at every point-в будь-який момент
Could have happened at any point in that alley.
https://voca.ro/1jwAWU4R6ZTg
· #915
Nikita Karmilin AM-211 (Lebedeva E.) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:19)
Exam topic #6 (System Programming)
System programming involves designing and writing computer programs that allow
the computer hardware to interface with the programmer and the user, leading to
the effective execution of application software on the computer system. Typical
system programs include the operating system and firmware, programming tools
such as compilers, assemblers, I/O routines, interpreters, scheduler, loaders
and linkers as well as the runtime libraries of the computer programming
languages. This kind of programming requires some level of hardware knowledge
and is machine dependent; the system programmer must therefore know the intended
hardware on which the software is required to operate.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/15ZPQXOV8zBb
Article: https://phys.org/news/2020-05-young-people-commit-crime-moral.html
Research shows that spending time with people who exemplify strong morals can
lead to law-abiding behavior. If a child does not have successful early social
experiences and does not develop a moral and emotional commitment to others, the
development of empathy may be prevented or blocked. Students learn positive
moral behavior when surrounded by fair and honest role models, rules, and
interactions. Schools that foster a sense of community and have discussions
about morality can provide such an environment. But if the environment that
fosters moral development is not long-lasting and sustainable over several
years, the effects of moral behavior may be short-lived.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1726CsB1fGCR
Phrases of the day:
1) These two disagreed at every point where disagreement was possible.
Они спорили по любому поводу, едва только к этому предоставлялась возможность.
2) The difference can be expressed by using both positive and negative values.
Разница может быть выражена как положительными, так и отрицательными значениями.
3) Your funds are backed up by two different funds.
Ваши вклады гарантируются двумя разными фондами.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1gOkpytaJ8uD
· #914
Kiforenko Rostislav AB-211(Borysenko) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:14)
Independent project
Today I have read an amazing article "FAST is promising in interplanetary
scintillation observation". That article was about the experiment of scientists.
The purpose of which was to study the solar wind.
During the experiment, the group of scholars observed some 3C sources to analyze
the solar wind through interplanetary scintillation. For the first time, it was
found that
the four fitting parameters and errors of the solar wind could be obtained at
the same time, with the radio frequency interference mitigation strategy and an
optimized model-fitting method developed by the researchers.
In my opinion that article could be interesting for other scientists, not only
among those who are savvy in that field of study but for ones who are fond of
science in general.
https://phys.org/news/2021-06-fast-interplanetary-scintillation.html
https://voca.ro/173PgPfmJ7Eu
1.poorly understood
Poorly understood subject demands some efforts to better it.
2.flow chart
Flow chart was obtained immediately.
3.pilot study
That pilot study shocked scholars.
https://voca.ro/1dI5OzWVDmXY
Class work
Today I have read an extremely fascinating article "Approximate quantum cloning:
The new way of eavesdropping in quantum cryptography". That article was about
the experiment of scientists. The purpose of which was to demonstrate that
partial probabilistic quantum cloning of a given quantum state secretly chosen
from a certain set of states, which could be expressed as the superposition of
the other states, was possible.
During the experiment, it was found that quantum states could only be
probabilistically cloned if all the states in the set were independent— i.e.
they could not be expressed as the linear superposition of the other states
I find that article as an amazing one. I think that the scholars were glad to
receive such unexpected results.
https://phys.org/news/2018-02-approximate-quantum-cloning-eavesdropping-cryptography.html
https://voca.ro/1jDJiCZqaWSe
1.at every point
It was interesting to listen her speech at every point of the conversation.
2.backed up
These articles could be backed up by something unexpected.
3.be expressed
It was expressed in a rough manner.
https://voca.ro/1bl32YRvECRa
· #913
Danil Dobrev AC-212 (Grodska) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:13)
https://www.anl.gov/article/researchers-use-ai-to-optimize-several-flow-battery-properties-simultaneously
Today | have read the article "Researchers use Al to optimize several flow
battery properties simultaneously". The article about the fact that researchers
will use artificial intelligence in flow batteries. For researchers, the main
task is to find target molecules that can store a lot of energy and, most
importantly, that they are stable for a certain time of the day. They began to
optimize artificial
intelligence to identify molecules based on three properties. This research will
find applications in more than just durable batteries, the researchers said. |
think that this article may be of interest to all users
https://voca.ro/17GPWXAJianB
at every point
It's exploding at every point in history.
backed up by
Of course, these would have to be backed up by an appropriate sanctions regime.
be expressed
Requests for information may be expressed in writing, and are registered.
https://voca.ro/1hLmSAHdk62t
· #912
Kushnirov Danil AM-211(Lebedeva E.) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:13)
Exam topic #16: Computer architecture
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/15gb2XCGvLyP
Computer architecture is the logical organization and structure of the hardware
resources of a computing system and software. The architecture is based on the
organization of memory and its addressing. Harvard architecture assumes separate
storage of programs and data in memory.
The concept of computer architecture also includes components: a block diagram
of a computer, means and access to an element of this block diagram,
organization and bitness of computer interfaces, a set and accessibility of
memory registers, organization and task of addressing it, a set and format of
machine instructions of the processor, representations and data formats ,
handling interrupt rules.
Phrases of the Day:
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/17o8Gbi5osfd
Requests for information may be expressed in writing, and are registered.
Запрос на получение информации может выражаться в письменной форме и подлежит
регистрации.
Of course, these would have to be backed up by an appropriate sanctions regime.
Разумеется, его необходимо подкрепить адекватным режимом санкций.
It's exploding at every point in history.
Она взрывается в каждой точке в истории.
· #911
Eugene Goodimenko ( AC-212) (Grodska) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:12)
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-massive-cable-africa-internet-boost.html
https://voca.ro/1o0EXpvScQF8
https://voca.ro/1jYOInzPnbJS
Today I have read the article "Massive cable project set to give Africa internet
boost". It says about how new high-speed Internet lines are being laid in Africa
right now. I really think this is important, because before, a lot of the
African people didn't even have the opportunity to go online. The Internet
allows you not only to keep in touch with the rest of the world, but also to get
knowledge, make purchases, etc. So the main idea of the article is to inform
people about what happens with African high-speed Internet right now. I liked
the article and considering it like a very useful one to all people.
at every point
thermal processing is applied at every point in the meat cooking
be expressed
A lot of different psycholigical issues could be found if all people got their
emotions expressed in paintings
backed up by
All knowledge in IT technologies must be backed up by a huge ammount of work
· #910
Shepelev Danil AI-214 (Kudinova) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:08)
Today I've read the article "How small water samples can find really big
animals"(https://phys.org/news/2022-03-small-samples-big-animals.html).
This article tells us about how a simple water sample can help in finding big
animals. The DNA of the sample is analyzed using a genetic tool. eDNA searches
for a trace of genetic material left behind by the wild. This detection method
can also be used in conjunction with others such as visual observation and
acoustic analysis of the marine environment. The eDNA method has also revealed
the bait that whales and dolphins prey on. This article is useful for
researchers of oceans and seas. I was not very interested in reading this
article.
https://vocaroo.com/19RTzCtVMTsB
1. at every point (у кожній точці).
It's exploding at every point in history.
2. be expressed (бути вираженим).
Many scientific and technical formulas can be expressed as equations.
3. backed up by (підкріплено).
But these have not been backed up by practical action.
This text is about a new way to detect sea creatures.
https://vocaroo.com/1eRVvqJODGdT
Today I've read the article "Nearly a third of TV ads play to empty rooms:
study"(https://phys.org/news/2022-02-tv-ads-rooms.html).
This article tells us that most of the advertising people simply avoid. Research
has shown that a third of TV ads are shown in empty rooms, meaning the viewer
simply leaves the room rather than changing the channel. Advertisers pay a lot
of money to show their ads, expecting at least some return. Also, the number of
views of a particular advertisement depends on the product. Ads for recreational
products will get more views than ads for medicines. In my opinion this article
is not useful for anyone, it is just interesting to read. It was interesting to
me.
https://vocaroo.com/1a9zTsfBqkRJ
Exam Topic №12: History of computer software
What was the history of software? Let's take a closer look at our topic.
First, software is a set of programmed instructions stored in the memory of
digital computers with a stored program for execution by the processor. Alan
Turing is considered to be the first to come up with the theory of software in
1935, giving rise to the two academic fields of computer science and software
engineering.
Second, much later, the development of modern programming languages, along with
the development of the home computer, will greatly expand the amount of software
available, starting with assembly language and continuing with the paradigms of
functional programming and object-oriented programming.
Based on this, we can say that the software continues to evolve and write its
history.
https://vocaroo.com/17qGZJsPRK5m
· #909
Melnyk Nazariy AM-211 (Lebedeva E.) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:06)
Today I've read the article: "The three-dimensional structure of the genome
shapes how genes are expressed." This article is about understanding the
three-dimensional structure of the genome, one of the biggest challenges facing
genomics and genetics. Approximately 3 meters of DNA is tightly folded in the
nucleus of every cell of our body. Genes consist of "exons" and "introns" - the
former are sequences that encode a protein and are expressed, and the latter are
areas of non-coding DNA between them. Depending on which exons are strung
together, the same gene can generate different proteins. In my opinion, genome
folding helps to determine how it is expressed and regulated.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2013-06-genome-3d-genes.html
Vocaro: https://voca.ro/1cO4gyI6nsCv
Exam Topic №14 (Global Computer Networks)
A global computer network is a computer network that covers vast areas (that is,
any network whose communication connects entire megas, a region, or even a state
and has dozens or millions of computers). Global networks bring together
computers hundreds or even thousands of miles apart. Existing, low-quality
communication lines are often used. Typically, a WAN has a lower data rate than
a LAN, largely because computers are more distant from each other, but in
theory, a WAN can provide the same speed as a LAN, MAN, or CAN using
technologies such as fiber. The world's largest global network is the Internet,
which covers all continents of the Earth.
Vocaro: https://voca.ro/12mt4zV6Wzf4
Phrases:
1) backed up by
Very important words of support, backed up by concrete steps.
Дуже важливі слова підтримки, підкріплені конкретними кроками.
2) at every point
At every point, an appropriate system of consistent actions in the project
implementation should be implemented.
На кожному етапі має бути запроваджена відповідна система послідовних дій у
реалізації проекту.
3) be expressed
Everyone, regardless of their profession, needs to be able be expressed
themselves well.
Кожному, незалежно від професії, необхідно вміти добре висловлюватися.
Vocaro: https://voca.ro/14UsHEwAeh9L
· #908
Andrienko Vladimir (AI-214) (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:04)
Comment for 25.05.2022
https://voca.ro/1kllatrMmIlg
https://phys.org/news/2022-03-artificial-intelligence-students-extra.html
Today i have read the article, titled "Artificial intelligence can identify
students who need extra help".
It tells about a pilot study that used artificial intelligence to identify
student needs for distance learning concluded that the data can be used by
teachers to help students. Goal is to develop a method to improve distance
learning that will allow teachers to identify students who are in danger of
failing so that they, as well as the students themselves, can strengthen your
learning process
This article can be useful for teachers and students.
In my opinion, this article is useful, because it tells about the best way to
get information in difficult times
Summary: This article concerned with artificial intelligence, which helps
students.
https://voca.ro/1ijyneVBCF0Y
Performed with - виконуватися при
This technique is more often performed with "old learning"
Column represents - стовпець представляє
The column represents the date we want.
Under certain assumptions - за певних умов
Under certain assumptions, the system strengthens the learning process
https://voca.ro/13WhW7l2UZJr
https://www.zdnet.com/article/if-we-put-computers-in-our-brains-strange-things-might-happen-to-our-minds/
Recently i have read the article, titled "If we put computers in our brains,
strange things might happen to our minds".
This article tells about the ability of the brain to adapt. It can regulate your
heart rate, have nightmares, remember a song you last heard decades ago with
just a few notes, and even master a whole new language. He can do all this
because the brain is plastic, he can create new paths and learn new skills. The
brain adapts quite easily to unfamiliar things, which helps it to constantly
develop.
This article will be useful for everyone, interested in researches.
In my opinion, this article is interesting, because it tallks about different
abilities of the brain that we may not know about.
https://voca.ro/1mCdRwrbajbp
Exam topic: History of programming
The first computer program is generally dated to 1843, when mathematician Ada
Lovelace published an algorithm to calculate a sequence of Bernoulli numbers,
intended to be carried out by Charles Babbage's Analytical Engine. In the 1880s
Herman Hollerith invented the concept of storing data in machine-readable form.
Later a control panel added to his 1906 Type I Tabulator allowed it to be
programmed for different jobs, and by the late 1940s, unit record equipment were
programmed by control panels in a similar way, as were the first electronic
computers. However, with the concept of the stored-program computer introduced
in 1949, both programs and data were stored and manipulated in the same way in
computer memory.
· #907
Demchenko A. AM-211 ( Lebedeva E.) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:04)
Exam topic #2 (Fundamentals of programming)
https://voca.ro/1ls5yqzXR4uy
Programming is a specific process of creating computer programs, which consists
of algorithms and data structures. The source texts of programs are written in
programming languages. The choice of language determines the time it takes to
write a program and its "complexity", but the only language directly executed by
a computer is machine language.
Some languages generate interpreted binary "virtual machine" code, also called
byte-code, instead of machine code. In the programming process, integrated
development environments are currently widely used, which usually include: a
code editor, a debugger, a compiler, and a linker. And all this is undoubtedly
the basics of programming.
https://voca.ro/1ZsvgnhvFN3T
1) The idea is backed up by psychological research.
Идея подкреплена психологическими исследованиями.
2) Every role has emotions that must be expressed, including leaders.
У каждой роли есть эмоции, которые должны быть выражены, включая лидеров.
3) It's that at every point, new influences from different sources come into
play.
Дело в том, что в каждый момент в игру вступают новые влияния из разных
источников.
· #906
Andrienko Vladimir (AI-214) (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 09:02)
https://voca.ro/16e3ghWzmak0
https://phys.org/news/2022-03-nuclear-reactor-power-seismic-acoustic.html
Today i have read the article, titled "Nuclear reactor power levels can be
monitored using seismic and acoustic data". It tells about a group of
researchers at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, who could predict when the reactor
was transitioning between on and off, and estimate its power levels, with about
66% accuracy, using acoustic data recorded 50 meters away from a research
nuclear reactor.
This article can be useful for people, who interested in nuclear technologies.
In my opinion, this article is not interesting.
Summary: The subject of the article is monitoring nuclear reactor, using only
seismic and acoustic data.
https://voca.ro/1hUaPV2lvN2Z
1)at every point - у кожній точці
The results of many sample analyses at every point.
2)backed up by - підкріплено
Backed up by ambitious policies, it provides a valuable way of assessing how
countries are progressing towards greener.
3)be expressed - бути вираженим
When a particular gene needs to be expressed, the cell requires access to the
protected DNA within chromatin.
https://voca.ro/1gWwUMBeGZT2
https://phys.org/news/2019-05-submarines-small-medicine-human-body.html
Recently i have read the article, titled "'Submarines' small enough to deliver
medicine inside human body". It tells about micro-submarines powered by
nano-motors that could navigate the human body. They can delivery drug to the
diseased organs without the need for external interference. Cancers in the human
body may one day be treated by tiny, self-propelled "micro-submarines".
Engineers explain how they developed micrometer-sized submarines, this is
significant not just for medical applications, but for micro-motors generally.
This article can be useful for engineers, medics and cancer patients.
In my opinion, this article is very interesting and contains a lot of
information.
https://voca.ro/1ef9OR5uhWvN
Exam topic: The invention and development of operating systems.
The first operating systems were simple programs that always resided in the
computer's memory and organized user programs by type, and then automatically
launched them one after the other. Then there was the introduction of disk
systems. Since the disks are randomly accessed by the device, information about
them is available in any order. Disks were used to store user input and output
until the CPU was ready to use it. Once the CPU completed one job, it could move
to disk for another job that was ready to run. In time-sharing operating
systems, the CPU processes many jobs at the same time, switching between them so
quickly that it is invisible. Thus, while one user types a command, the CPU
executes another user's program.
· #905
Miroshnichenko Maxim AI-214 Tsapenko (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 08:56)
Comment 1
Today i have read the article "Climate change makes repeat 'Dust Bowl' twice as
likely"(https://phys.org/news/2020-05-climate-bowl.html).
The article is about global warming and about influence of it on Earth. Due to
global warming, the United States is today more than twice as likely to endure a
devastating "dust bowl" scenario than during the Great Depression, researchers
said Monday. Nearly a decade of heatwaves and massive dust storms across the US
Great Plains in the 1930s ruined agricultural land and drove tens of thousands
of farming families far and wide in search for food and work.
This article shows how bad can be the human influence on the Earth and all the
humanity must understand this. This article is useful for everybody.
In my opinion,this article is very interesting. It has got a lot of useful
information.
Summary:The article is about global warming and about influence of it on Earth.
Phrases:
1.backed up by(підкріплено) - Your course work must be backed up by your
documentation of it and a flow-chart of code.
2.be expressed(бути вираженим) - Requests for food may be expressed orally,not
in writing.
3.at every point(на кожному етапі) - At every point of this theme there are
colourful tables with the most important phrases of the theme.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1gSd35ngbHzb
Comment 2
Recently i have read the article "The future of the cloud: no further away than
your nearest
gamer".(https://www.zdnet.com/article/the-future-of-the-cloud-no-further-away-than-your-nearest-gamer/)
This article is about the future of "cloud" gaming. The article gives us a good
example of a great cloud platform: It is definitely Valve Corporation's Steam
platform.Users can purchase and download software (not just games anymore). Data
is perfectly saved on user's account and protected.Client support includes
Windows, OS X, Linux, and mobile operating systems.
Steam ecosystem gives one a good idea of what the future of cloud computing may
bring.And that makes the promise of a cloud future a more realistic and
attractive one. This article can be useful for gamers.
In my opinion, this article was intersting.I am glad i have read this.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1fJtKVmMYFQN
Exam topic 1
Software industry.
We can`t live without technologies nowadays,especially without compurters. The
software is part of the modern computer, that means a lot in the digital age.
Currently, all of humanity is using the products of the software industry. There
are many ways to use software industry products from entertainment to government
services. Our distance learning is a good example of using software. This shows
the undeniable fact that the software industry, like many other IT industries,
is one of the most influential industries in the world today.
The software industry is currently thriving and is unlikely to die anytime soon.
It will develop and adapt to the needs of people.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1nG06ysK9ZKq
· #904
Lebedeva E. (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 08:53)
To Rybak Artem AM-211 Thanks for the work.
· #903
Grodska E. to AS 212 (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 08:51)
Dear students, the lesson has started and I am waiting for your tasks. Good luck
· #902
Lebedeva E. (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 08:51)
To АМ-211 Good morning! The lesson will start soon, so I am waiting for your comments, exam topics and sentences with Phrases with audio recordings.
· #901
Gvozd O.V. to AD-211 (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 08:44)
Good morning!
The lesson will start soon. Read the instructions again and do your module Test.
· #900
Rybak Artem AM-211 (Lebedeva E.) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 08:39)
Exam Topic #20 Language processor
High-level languages like Java, C++, Python, and more are used to write the
programs, called source code, as it is very uninteresting work to write a
computer program directly in machine code. These source codes need to translate
into machine language to be executed because they cannot be executed directly by
the computer. Hence, a special translator system, a language processor, is used
to convert source code into machine language.
A language processor is a special type of software program that has the
potential to translate the program codes into machine codes. Languages such as
Fortran has language processors, which are generally used to perform tasks like
processing source code to object code. A specific description of syntax,
lexicon, and semantics of a high-level language is required to design a language
processor.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/15cL98PUYO70
Independent work:
Today i have read the article " Speak math, not code". So i am going to tell you
about it. Mathematics, one of the components in programming. But unfortunately,
most novice programmers ignore it. As a result the program is hard to debug and
inefficient because you would be trying to optimise at the code level rather
than at the algorithm level. We should do what almost every other field of
science and engineering does: initially describe the problem with math instead.
Therefore, scientists insist on the study of mathematics to describe the program
mathematically. In my opinion math is the power.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2020-03-math-code.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1eRjHJBppp8U
Phrases of the day:
Cash flows from different parts of transnational corporations will be expressed
in different currencies.
Потоки коштів від різних підрозділів транснаціональної корпорації будуть
виражатися в різних валютах.
A function is continuous at every point of its region of definition and is
derived
Функція неперервна в кожній точці своєї області визначення і має похідну
They were backed up by artillery from a nearby ammunition factory.
Вони були підкріплені артилерією з сусіднього снарядного заводу.
· #899
Leventiy Sergey AI-212(Andreikova) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 08:20)
Today i have read an article on the topic "The big question of 'how physics
makes us free'". Article tells us that when Isaac Newton wrote "The Principia"
in 1687, he ushered in a new scientific era in which laws of nature could be
used to predict the movements of matter. Newton argued that if we know the
positions and momenta of particles that constitute any system, and we know all
the forces that are impinging on them from the outside, we can predict with
certainty what that system will do. Newton's physics poses a challenge to our
self-understanding, however, for the same laws that keep airplanes in the air
tell us that in principle it is possible to predict what each of us will do
every second of our entire lives, given the early conditions of the universe.
Article is very interesting for me because the topic is very relevant in our
time.
I liked this article and recommend it to everyone.
https://phys.org/news/2016-04-big-physics-free.html
https://voca.ro/183ZtKYJShxt
· #898
Leventiy Sergey AI-212(Andreikova) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 08:15)
Article:
Today i have read an article on the topic "Climate change makes repeat 'Dust
Bowl' twice as likely". Article tells us that due to global warming, the United
States is today more than twice as likely to endure a devastating "dust bowl"
scenario than during the Great Depression, researchers said Monday. Nearly a
decade of heatwaves and massive dust storms across the US Great Plains in the
1930s ruined agricultural land and drove tens of thousands of farming families
far and wide in search for food and work. A study last month in the journal
Science concluded that the western United States has likely entered a period of
megadrought—the fourth in 1,200 years—that could last decades, even a century.
Article is very interesting for me because the topic is very relevant in our
time.
I liked this article and recommend it to everyone.
https://phys.org/news/2020-05-climate-bowl.html
https://voca.ro/1ht0suwlAXNj
Phrases:
backed up by - Firm contracts will need to be backed up by the timely
availability of funding.
be expressed - Requests for information may be expressed in writing, and are
registered.
at every point - Restructure and reorganize your business to add value to
customers at every point of patronage
https://voca.ro/1ht0suwlAXNj
· #897
Leventiy Sergey AI-212(Andreikova) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 08:11)
Article:
Today i have read an article on the topic "Tesla, Google, Apple: is Silicon
Valley the future of the US car?". Article tells us that after Tesla and Google,
Apple appears to be readying for a plunge into the industry long rooted far away
in the steel belt of the US upper Midwest. But it puts Apple in line with Tesla,
the current champion of the electric car, and Google, the online giant which is
focused on the self-driving, also-electric Google Car. Even with the unexpected
success of Tesla, for instance, the company still sold less than 35,000 cars
last year in an national market of more than 16 million
units. And Tesla's cars are confined to a very high-end niche market.
Article is very interesting for me because the topic is very relevant in our
time.
I liked this article and recommend it to everyone.
https://phys.org/news/2015-02-tesla-google-apple-silicon-valley.html
https://voca.ro/11ByX58LnlE6
Phrases:
make a choice - Every time you make a choice, a decision, it forks off into a
new possibility.
find a way - I suppose we ought to find a way to blend in.
climate change - The Global Environment Facility helps countries to mitigate and
adapt to climate change.
https://voca.ro/11ByX58LnlE6
· #896
Leventiy Sergey AI-212(Andreikova) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 08:01)
Article
Today i have read an article on the topic "Study supports the theory that 'men
are idiots'". Article tells us that the theory that men are idiots and often do
stupid things is backed up by evidence in the Christmas issue of The BMJ.The
findings are based on an analyses of sex differences in idiotic
behaviour.However, little is known about sex differences in idiotic risk taking
behaviour. So researchers in north east England decided to test "male idiot
theory" (MIT) that many of the differences in risk seeking behaviour may be
explained by the observation that men are idiots and idiots do stupid things.
They believe male idiot theory deserves further investigation, and, "with the
festive season upon us, we intend to follow up with observational field studies
and an experimental study - males and females, with and without alcohol - in a
semi-naturalistic Christmas party setting," they conclude.
Article is very interesting for me because the topic is very relevant in our
time.
I liked this article and recommend it to everyone.
https://phys.org/news/2014-12-theory-men-idiots.html
https://voca.ro/18CYPWksRwM9
Phrases:
acquainted with - In the meantime, have a drink, and get acquainted with our
friends
as a matter of - That is requested both as a matter of fairness and for the sake
of regional stability
as distinct from - Pests cannot produce resistance to predators as distinct from
pesticides
https://voca.ro/18CYPWksRwM9
· #895
Leventiy Sergey AI-212(Andreikova) (Wednesday, 08 June 2022 07:54)
Today i have read an article on the topic "Why young people commit crime and how
moral education could help". Article tells us that there is a significant link
between moral emotions and offending behavior in young people. Moral emotions
are learnt—and more attention needs to be given to the teaching of morals in
childhood to address this link between morality and crime. Having poor morals
doesn't mean that a young person is inherently bad. Morality is learnt in
childhood.Schools that foster a sense of community and hold discussions about
morality can provide this environment.
Article is very interesting for me because the topic is very relevant in our
time.
I liked this article and recommend it to everyone.
https://phys.org/news/2020-05-young-people-commit-crime-moral.html
https://voca.ro/1eAQBGeldwLi
· #894
Danyluik (AD-212) Gvozd O. (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 21:34)
Exam topic #20
(The evolution of operating system)
There are currently four generations of operating systems. The first was born in
the nineteen-nineties and was the first digital computer without an operating
system, laying the foundation for more advanced technology. A little later in
the fifties, the first batch operating systems appeared, which can be classified
as the second generation. From the third generation onwards, many functions such
as multitasking, time division, priority systems, swapping drives for magnetic
disks were added. The final fourth generation includes all operating systems
since the first personal computers. In this generation, the focus was on
networks - the connection of all PCs.
· #893
Alexey Konyushenko AC-213 (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 19:42)
Phrases of the Day and independent work for 30.05-03.06
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/18HcfbOvyxHQ
1)Remember that there is always an alternative way.
2)There is another way to solve this problem.
3)Moral degradation is something that humanity is not able to eliminate.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-capture-co2-air.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/15iHanII48Gj
Today I would like to tell you about the article "A novel process to capture and
convert CO2 from air", which I have read today. This text is about the
technology, that can capture and convert CO2 from air. As CO2 emissions rise,
the world will become increasingly reliant on removing carbon dioxide from the
atmosphere to meet crucial climate goals. Direct air capture (DAC) is a
potential new technique that uses liquid or solid sorbents to remove carbon
dioxide from ambient air. This method produces CO2, which can be stored in
geological formations or utilized as a feedstock for carbon-neutral fuels and
energy carriers. In my opinion, it's can be quite helpful.
· #892
Tsapenko to Havrosh Sofia AI213 (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 14:21)
#877 is not appreciated, as there is no audio message.
· #891
Tsapenko to Kushnir-Pisarenko Artem АІ-216 (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 14:14)
Exam topic#6 Programming technology and the creation of software products; is not your exam topic, your speciality is 122
· #890
Savluk A. (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 12:07)
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212
Don't forget the summary should be around 100 words. You haven’t done the voice
recording.
· #889
Savluk A. (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 12:05)
Gurbin Vlad AI-212
Daniel Kozak AI-212
Lebedenko Olya AI-212
Well done. Keep on working!
· #888
Lebedeva E. (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:58)
To Fedkevich Maxim AC-213 Well done, thank you.
· #887
Filipenko Nikita AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:25)
Today, I've read the article called "The future of nuclear waste: What's the
plan and can it be safe?"
This Article refers to: The U.K. is planning to significantly expand its nuclear
capability, in an effort to decrease its reliance on carbon-based fossil fuels.
The government is aiming to construct up to eight new reactors over the next
couple of decades, with a view to increasing power capacity from approximately 8
gigawatts (GW) today to 24GW by 2050. This would meet around 25% of the forecast
U.K. energy demand, compared to around 16% in 2020.As part of this plan to
triple nuclear capacity, also in the works is a £210 million investment for
Rolls-Royce to develop and produce a fleet of small modular reactors (SMRs).
SMRs are cheaper and can be used in locations which can't host traditional,
larger reactors, so this will give more options for future nuclear sites.
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-future-nuclear-safe.html
· #886
Filipenko Nikita AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:23)
Today, I've read the article called "New single-cell RNA-sequencing method has
potential to become universal tool of choice". This article tells about RNA.
A new single-cell RNA-sequencing protocol developed at Institute of Molecular
and Clinical Ophthalmology Basel (IOB) enables the detection of a significantly
higher number of genes per cell than any existing method. It is also faster,
less expensive and more sensitive. The new method has now been published in
Nature Biotechnology.
Single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) shows which genes are turned on in a cell
and what their level of transcription is. This allows in-depth assessment of the
biology of individual cells, and detection of changes that may indicate disease.
scRNA-seq is becoming widely used across disciplines including developmental
biology, neurology, oncology, immunology, cardiovascular research and infectious
diseases. It is critical for studying population heterogeneity, identifying
minority sub-populations of interest, and for discovering unique characteristics
of individual cells. This article is very interesting and I recommend it for
reading.
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-05-single-cell-rna-sequencing-method-potential-universal.html
· #885
Fedkevich Maxim AC-213 (Lebedeva E.) (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:22)
The
Article:
https://www.theverge.com/2021/10/28/22751003/twitter-blue-subscribers-labs-early-access-features
The voice: https://voca.ro/1eHqaVUjrKDd
Twitter typically beta-tests new features before they go live, but the business
is now introducing a new option for some users to get a sneak peek at new
features before the rest of the world. Twitter said on Wednesday that Twitter
Blue subscribers will gain early access to some new features under the new Labs
name. If you're acquainted with YouTube's Premium subscribers' Labs
capabilities, it sounds like a similar idea. Pinned chats on iOS and the option
to publish longer video uploads from a desktop computer are among the features
of Twitter's service. I think these features are great.
--- alternative way
-Now there is an alternative way to select captcha with automatic recognition.
(Доданий альтернативний метод виділення капчі з автоматичним розпізнаванням.)
--- another way of
-So I hope you have another way of making a living.
(Тож сподіваюся, у вас є інший спосіб заробляти на життя)
--- able to eliminate
-I think we may be able to eliminate that threat For them once and for all.
(Думаю, ми можемо усунути цю проблему раз і назавжди.)
The voice: https://voca.ro/12nPPGiiI0pC
· #884
Filipenko Nikita AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:21)
Today, I have read an article called "Space station to host 'self-healing'
quantum communications tech demo". This article is about how a tiny experiment
launching to the International Space Station later this year could set the stage
for a future global quantum network. Called the Space Entanglement and Annealing
QUantum Experiment (or SEAQUE), the milk-carton-size technology demonstration
will test two communications technologies in the harsh environment of space.
In my opinion, I think this article will useful for people who are interested in
space related technology.
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-03-space-station-host-self-healing-quantum.html
· #883
Havrosh Sofia ai213 Tsapenko (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:20)
Today I have read an article: "Kitchen robot in Riga is preparing a new future
for fast food." In fact, it tells us how robots can be useful in cooking. A good
example is Cafe Riga, located under a crumbling concrete bridge, designed so
that shoppers can watch a robotic arm work. We can say that the developers of
this project have spent a lot of effort to translate this into reality.
Nowadays, many people admire this cafe and leave positive reviews. For example,
customer Iveta Ratinika said: "The food was tastier than expected!" I believe
that this is a successful project, as it can be used by a large number of people
without inconvenience.
In such a way: The Riga cafe, located under a crumbling concrete bridge, is
designed in sucha way that customers can observe the robotic arm at work. In
order to obtain: In order to obtain an aaccurate assessment the extent of
contamination, it is necessary to obtain numerous environmental samples. In
summary: So, in summary, an approach purely motivated by cost is not an
appropriate one.
https://voca.ro/12g2H3Dct8Et
· #882
Filipenko Nikita AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:20)
Today, I have read the article called "Community policing found to be
ineffective in improving trust or reducing crime". That article was about the
experiment of scholars. The purpose of which was to find whether instituting
community policing into several communities in six countries in the Southern
Hemisphere did little to improve trust in police and did not reduce crime rates.
During the experiment, police were asked to start a community policing policy
and as they did so, the researchers tracked the results. It was found that
across the board, instituting community policing did little to improve trust in
the police and did not impact local crime.
Article:https://phys.org/news/2021-11-policing-ineffective-crime.html
· #881
Havrosh Sofia ai213 Tsapenko (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:19)
Today, I have read the article about: "Engineers are designing an autonomous
robot that can open doors, find nearest electric outlet"
Honestly it tell us how robots can do many things, but if you want one to open a
door by itself and go through the doorway, that's a tremendous challenge.
However, Students in UC's Intelligent Robotics and Autonomous Systems Laboratory
have solved this complex problem in three-dimensional digital simulations. Now
they're building an autonomous robot that not only can open its own doors but
also can find the nearest electric wall outlet to recharge without human
assistance.
To sum up, I can say that, it is not really interesting article for me because
of I don't like robots at all, but I am sure that someone would like it to read
despite on my opinion.
Daily phrases:
1. focused primarily on.
Students in UC's Intelligent Robotics and Autonomous Systems Laboratory was
focused primarily on solution of this complex problem in three-dimensional
digital simulations.
2. for a number of reasons.
Now they're building an autonomous robot for a number of reasons.
3. first use of.
This simple advance in independence represents a first use of huge leap forward
for helper robots that vacuum and disinfect office buildings.
vocaroo link:
Also, today, I have read the article about: "Effect of density and green space
on urban energy use dependent on location"
Obviosly it tell us how in the battle to mitigate "city heat" and conserve the
energy it takes to keep folks comfortable inside, recent research has shown the
importance of urban planning. However, tree cover, paved surfaces, the spacing
of buildings and green spaces all affect how much energy it takes to offset the
"urban heat island effect."
To sum up, I can say that, it is really interesting article which consist of
many detailed information and I am sure that everyone would like it to read as
me.
https://voca.ro/160Hny0esUwK
· #880
Kushnir-Pisarenko Artem (АІ-216) (Tsapenko) (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:18)
Today I have read the article "Wind, solar could replace coal power in Texas"
Texas can be a model for the nation on how to effectively replace coal with wind
and solar for the state's energy needs while meeting environmental goals,
according to new research by Rice University engineers. The new work led by
environmental engineer Daniel Cohan and senior computer science major Richard
Morse of Rice's George R. Brown School of Engineering uses optimization modeling
to identify the least-cost combinations of proposed wind and solar projects with
the potential to replace coal-fired power generation in Texas.
In my opinion, this optimization will help provide electricity to the entire
region and solve the environmental problem.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-solar-coal-power-texas.html
Vocaroo https://voca.ro/1bgiOYW7vPnW
1)able to eliminate
The only variable that we have not been able to eliminate is your presence here
on this ship.
Єдина змінна, яку ми не змогли усунути, це ваша присутність тут, на цьому
кораблі.
2)alternative way
Now there is an alternative way to select a captcha with automatic recognition
Тепер є альтернативний спосіб вибрати капчу з автоматичним розпізнаванням
3)another way of
So I hope you have another way of making a living.
Тож я сподіваюся, що у вас є інший спосіб заробляти на життя.
Vocaroo https://voca.ro/12Uk9Nfb6lZ2
Today I have read the article "Electrocaloric refrigerator offers an alternative
way to cool everything from food to computers"Researchers have built an
electrocaloric refrigerator the size of a beverage coaster that can generate a
temperature difference of about 2 K between the hot and cold ends of the device.
The cooling mechanism, which is based on the electrocaloric effect, involves
alternately applying and removing an electric field to a material to increase
and decrease the material's temperature, respectively. The new cooling method
can potentially achieve higher efficiency than current methods, indicating that
electrocaloric cooling devices may one day replace today's refrigerators and
other cooling devices.
In my opinion, this technology allows economical and more efficient cooling of
certain reagents.
https://phys.org/news/2017-06-electrocaloric-refrigerator-alternative-cool-food.html
Vocaroo https://voca.ro/1amUXEvP6iei
Exam topic#6 Programming technology and the creation of software products;
Software product development basically implies the deployment of a set of
features in a software product tailored to meet certain needs of a market.
Software product development is a repetitive logical process that aims to build
a programmed software product to mark a unique personal or business goal,
process, or objective. It is mostly a planned strategy that comprises various
stages or steps that result in the creation of an operational software
product.As organizations grow, chances are that the same software systems or
operations that used to function smoothly, in the beginning, may now be
incompatible. So Software product development plays a key role in the success of
an organization to keep up with both demand and growth.
Vocaroo https://voca.ro/1bDTUQrxqP1i
· #879
Havrosh Sofia ai213. Tsapenko (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:17)
Today, I have read the article about: "Hydrophilic polymers: The key to a green
future "
Honestly it tell us how researchers from the University of Surrey and the
University of Bristol are working on innovative devices to tame and store
carbon-free renewable energy from unpredictable sources such as wind and solar.
Also they show us two types of storage that are critical and many other
interesring facts about this type of downting invitation.
To sum up, I can say that, it is really interesting article which consist of
many detailed information and I am sure that everyone would like it to read as
me.
Daily phrases:
1. able to eliminate
Although lithium-ion batteries are a vast improvement from their predecessors,
they still have major drawbacks that hinder progress in reducing carbon
emissions, and of course researchers still unable to eliminate them
2. alternative way
This type of invitation is like an alternative way for our ecology which will
really help.
3. another way of
Researchers from the University of Surrey and the University of Bristol were
trying to find another way of carbon-free renewable energy and they actually did
it.
· #878
Filipenko Nikita AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Tuesday, 07 June 2022)
Today, I have read an article called "A Survey on Recent Approaches for Natural
Language Processing in Low-Resource Scenarios". In this article there is
information about new progress in natural language processing. A lot of people
use NLP even for their everyday tasks. For example, Alice or Siri have
algorithms to decode your language to understand, what you mean and help with
your requirements. Now scientists are trying to find new approaches to
understand not only the direct meaning of what you say, but also the figurative
sense. I believe that in the near future such a result will be achieved and It
will be a breakthrough. In the end, the article is fascinating and very
informative.
Article:https://www.technology.org/2021/07/28/a-survey-on-recent-approaches-for-natural-language-processing-in-low-resource-scenarios/
· #877
Havrosh Sofia ai213 Tsapenko (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:15)
Also, today, I have read the article about: "Assessing incentives for winterization of the energy market in Texas to prevent future outages" Obviosly it tell us how a team of researchers at the University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences in Austria has conducted an assessment of the incentives in place in Texas to winterize the energy market to determine if they are sufficient to prevent future outages. In their paper published in the journal Nature Energy, the group studied 70 years of climate data for the state and conducted mathematical assessments of the results. Also last year, the state of Texas experienced an unusual weather event: Three winter storms struck one after another, bringing with them unusually cold weather for an extended period of time. In conclusion I can highlight that it is pretty interesting article and I hope that everyone would like it to read as me
· #876
Filipenko Nikita AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:15)
Today i have read the article "Innovating power generation where 'a river runs
through it'. This article tells us about a hydroelectric. The hydroelectric
power provides an alternative to fossil fuels, but not all generation methods
are equally clean or economically viable. The classic 'solution' involves
building a concrete dam and locating a hydroelectric power plant there, but
there's all sorts of associated issues. There's the high cost of building a dam,
but there's also a huge environmental impact. You restrict migration of fish,
you change the local river topology, and you affect the whole ecological system
around it.
The hydroelectric is very practical but a little harmful to the environment.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-05-power-river.html
· #875
Havrosh Sofia ai213 Tsapenko (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:14)
Today, I have read the article about: "A new approach that could improve how robots interact in conversational groups" Honestly it tell us how to effectively interact with humans in crowded social settings, such as malls, hospitals, and other public spaces, robots should be able to actively participate in both group and one-to-one interactions. Most existing robots, however, have been found to perform much better when communicating with individual users than with groups of conversing humans. Moreover Hooman Hedayati and Daniel Szafir, two researchers at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, have recently developed a new data-driven technique that could improve how robots communicate with groups of humans. This method, presented in a paper presented at the 2022 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI '22), allows robots to predict the positions of humans in conversational groups, so that they do not mistakenly ignore a person when their sensors are fully or partly obstructed. To sum up, I can say that it is a really interesting article which consists of many detailed information and I am sure that everyone would like it to read as me. vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/18Y9hwUkm1e9 Daily phrases: 1. product development. Hooman Hedayati and Daniel Szafir have found many ways of product development. 2. predetermined action. Two researchers at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill already decided about the plan with predetermined actions. 3. as follows. This method, presented in a paper presented at the 2022 ACM/IEEE as follows. vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/12C3gai5EGcT
· #874
Filipenko Nikita AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:14)
Today i have read the article "Analysis of sounds captured by Perseverance rover
reveals speed of sound on the Red Planet". This article tells us about sounds
captured by the Perseverance rover on Mars. The Perseverance rover landed
successfully on the surface of Mars a little more than a year ago, and since
that time, has been rolling around, studying the landscape with a host of
cameras and sensors. An international team of researchers found sound to be
traveling on Mars at approximately 240 m/s. But they also found that different
frequencies of sound travel at different speeds on Mars. It means that
communication would be extremely difficult on this planet.
It was interesting to know more about speed on Mars.
https://phys.org/news/2022-03-analysis-captured-perseverance-rover-reveals.html
· #873
Havrosh Sofia ai213 Tsapenko (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:13)
Today I have read an article “Why installing software updates makes us WannaCry” This article tells us about the global ransomware attack called "WannaCry," which began last week and continues today, could have been avoided, or at least made much less serious, if people (and companies) kept their computer software up to date. The attack's spread demonstrates how hundreds of thousands of computers in more than 150 countries are running outdated software that leaves them vulnerable. So computer companies must try to convince us – and we must convince ourselves – that updates are important. In my opinion this article is helpful, because this is actual problem and a lot of companies and ordinary users can suffer from viruses. This article will be helpful for all, who involved with computers.
· #872
Filipenko Nikita AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:12)
Today I have read an article titled "World's record entanglement storage sets up
a milestone for Quantum Internet Alliance". The article tells us about how
researchers from Sorbonne University in Paris have achieved a highly efficient
transfer of quantum entanglement into and out of two quantum memory devices.
This achievement brings a key ingredient for the scalability of a future quantum
internet. A quantum internet that connects multiple locations is a key step in
quantum technology roadmaps worldwide. In my opinion, it is a very interesting
research and I would like to know more about quantum internet.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-crowd-friendly-robotic-wheelchair.html
· #871
Havrosh Sofia ai213 Tsapenko (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:11)
Today I have read the article "In race to improve batteries, nanotechnology
provides hope". Nanotechnology is the use of very small parts that are invisible
to the naked eye for industrial purposes. There has been research into using
nanotechnology to improve batteries. With its help, the electrodes inside the
batteries, which are normally flat, could be made three dimensional, which would
increase the batteries' charging time and energy storage capacity. One company
has already developed prototypes of this technology for lithium-ion batteries. I
think this new technology would be a major improvement for electric car
batteries.
Phrases of the day
1) ability to achieve
Effectiveness is the ability to achieve stated goals or objectives, measured in
terms of both output and impact.
2) a breakthrough in
And along the way they created a breakthrough in computer visualization.
3) able to target
This study finds that cancer drugs might be able to target tuberculosis.
· #870
Filipenko Nikita AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:11)
Today I have read the article "Making bendable ice by growing single-crystal
microfibers". This article tells us about development. A team of researchers has
developed a way to grow water ice that is elastic and bendable. Water ice is
hard and brittle. This is due to very small imperfections such as pores and tiny
cracks in the crystal structure. Without such imperfections, water ice has been
estimated to have a theoretical elastic strain limit of 15 percent. In this new
effort, the researchers have attempted to test these theories by growing tiny
bits of ice that do not have imperfections.
I liked this article because it was interesting to read it.
Link: https://phys.org/news/2021-07-bendable-ice-single-crystal-microfibers.html
· #869
Filipenko Nikita AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:10)
Today I have read the article "Artificial skin could give robots a sense of
touch similar to humans". This article tells us about an idea that could make
robots much more adept at handling objects. Scientists believe that this can
endow robots with the ability to touch and feel. What's more, the artificial
skin is pliable, which means it can be used to cover soft and unevenly formed
materials—a robot gripper, for example, in the shape of a human finger.
I liked this article because it was interesting to read.
Link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-artificial-skin-robots-similar-humans.html
· #868
Filipenko Nikita AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:09)
Today, I have read the article "Future astronauts might be able to 3D print
their own spacesuits and parts as needed". It tells us about the idea that
future astronauts might be able to 3D print their own spacesuits and parts as
needed. A former NASA employee decided to solve the problem connected to the
inconvenient usability of spacesuits. He suggested the idea to print their
costumes. A person will be scanned and the spacesuit will clearly match the size
of each person. This is being developed for the future, as hundreds of tourists
are going to fly into space.
I liked this article because I like reading news on space topics.
Link: https://phys.org/news/2022-03-future-astronauts-3d-spacesuits.html
· #867
Filipenko Nikita AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:08)
Today I have read the article "Harmful bacteria survive on wet wipes washed up
on beaches, study finds". This article tells us about bacteria. Harmful bacteria
on sewage-associated plastic waste washed up on beaches can survive long enough
to pose a risk to human health, new research has found. The team found that
bacteria were binding to these plastics more often than to naturally occurring
materials such as seaweed and sand, thereby prolonging their persistence in the
water and at the beach.
I liked this article because it was interesting to read.
Link: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-bacteria-survive-beaches.html
· #866
Filipenko Nikita AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:06)
oday I have read the article "New technology makes it possible to see clearly
through murky water".
It tells us about a new underwater imaging technology that improves image
quality in troubled waters. Unlike the old method of polarimetric underwater
photography, the new method involves using a camera that is sensitive to
polarization, which makes the image better. Haofeng Hu from Tianjin University
in this article talks about testing in laboratories where the new method was
tested, as well as about the success in testing.
In my opinion the article was interesting and probably this invention will
become popular in the future.
Link- https://phys.org/news/2021-09-technology-murky.html
· #865
Filipenko Nikita AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:04)
Today I have read the article "Real-time monitoring tool speeds up advanced
nuclear reactor development".
Here attention is focused on the fact that across the nation, environmentally
minded scientists and engineers are leading a new generation of nuclear reactor
designs. They see nuclear power as a clean, carbon-free energy source along with
hydropower, wind, and solar. They may power space flights, run on recycled
nuclear fuel, and even act as portable generators for disaster response. One
design, molten salt reactors (MSRs), are gaining momentum in the nuclear
community.
In my opinion, this article was so interesting and useful for all of us.
Link- https://phys.org/news/2021-03-real-time-tool-advanced-nuclear-reactor.html
· #864
Filipenko Nikita AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:03)
Today i have read the article titled "Carbon labelling can potentially encourage
eco-friendly E-commerce" which expands on environmental problems during
delivery.
It's no secret that the convenience and speed of today's delivery come at the
cost of a significant amounts of carbon emissions. A huge research has been
carried out by a team of researchers
during which the researchers calculated the carbon emissions associated with
each mode of transport within the different shipping options.
Based on the calculations, sea freight turned out to be the least
carbon-intensive option. Unsurprisingly, consolidating multiple orders into one
parcel also resulted in lower emissions.
In my opinion, the article gives a piece of a very useful information.
Link-
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-carbon-potentially-eco-friendly-e-commerce.html
· #863
Filipenko Nikita AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 11:00)
https://www.zdnet.com/product/infocus-lp70/
Today I have read the article "Infocus LP70". It is about the smallest portable
InFocus LP70 projector, which is great for demonstrations, it is very light and
small, which pays for its imperfect image quality. The device is capable of
displaying an image at a distance of one and a half to 10 meters, while the
screen size can be 5 meters at a maximum length. Despite the errors due to
quality, it performs quite well, especially considering the silent operation of
the device and its cooling systems. I think this article is very useful.
· #862
Filipenko Nikita AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 10:59)
https://phys.org/news/2020-01-hard-scramble-rubik-cube.html
Today I’ve read the article called “How hard is it to scramble Rubik's Cube?”
The article tells us about o Rubik's Cube. During this time several methods have
been devised for solving it, countless books have been written and there are
many fascinating mathematical questions related to Cube. But the article theme
is the opposite question: how many moves are needed to scramble a solved cube?
After numerous studies, the use of various mathematical algorithms and theories,
especially the Markov chain, the answer was given. One should not use fewer than
19 moves. To my mind, the article will be quite interesting for somebody who
starts to explore this puzzle.
· #861
Filipenko Nikita AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 10:29)
Software industry.
Software engineering - the most developed in IT industry.The software is a
collection of integrated programs.
Software subsists of carefully-organized instructions and code written by
developers on any of various particular computer languages.
Computer programs and related documentation such as requirements, design models
and user manuals. Engineering is the application of scientific and practical
knowledge to invent, design, build, maintain, and improve frameworks, processes
a software. Software Engineering is an engineering branch related to the
evolution of software product using well-defined scientific principles,
techniques, and procedures. The result of software engineering is an effective
and reliable software product.
The necessity of software engineering appears because of a higher rate of
progress in user requirements and the environment on which the program is
working.
So I think this industry is really important in 21th century.
· #860
Tomenko M.G. to Alexey Konyushenko AC-213 (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 10:27)
Your phrases' examples are good. Thank you.
· #859
Tomenko M.G. to Sokol Demian AD-212 (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 10:25)
Your comment is well done. Thank you.
· #858
Fesenko Anna AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Tuesday, 07 June 2022 09:52)
Debt for 06/06/2022
Exam Topic #8: Device drivers
To begin with, a device driver is a program that controls the operation of a
specific type of device (e.g. printer, keyboard, mouse, etc.).
Most software programs don't need to know how to work directly with hardware,
and a driver doesn't need to include a full application experience for users to
interact with. Moreover, the device driver is needed not only for physical
hardware devices, but also for software components. Most programs access devices
with general commands, the device driver translates the language into
device-specific commands. Drivers are usually installed using software
procedures that are either built into the operating system or, if required,
downloaded from the Internet.
In conclusion, device drivers play a crucial role in operating systems and
simplify programming by acting as a translator between a device and the
applications or operating systems that use it.
https://voca.ro/127HxrsMKcTu
Independent work: Recently, I have read the article “Record deforestation in
Brazilian Amazon in
February”(https://phys.org/news/2022-03-deforestation-brazilian-amazon-february.html).
This publication tells us about record-breaking deforestation in the Brazilian
Amazon. Actually, the pictures show that 199 square kilometers of forest cover
have been lost in the Brazilian Amazon region. Moreover, it was the highest rate
for February. Unfortunately, since President Bolsonaro took office in 2019, the
average annual deforestation in Brazil's Amazon has increased by more than 75
percent compared to the previous decade.
In my opinion , this article will be useful for biologists, scientists and for
all people.
Personally, I liked this article and I hope that the people of Brazil will be
able to stop such a disaster as deforestation in their region.
https://voca.ro/1nAa8yxsgtq6
Comment: Today I have read the article “To predict the future of polar ice,
environmental scientists are looking to the past”
(https://phys.org/news/2021-01-future-polar-ice-environmental-scientists.html).
This publication tells us about the global problem - sea level rise. Many
scientists have begun to wonder about the key factors that could help us better
prepare for the impact of rising sea levels. As far as I’m concerned geologist
Lauren Simkins refined old technologies to better predict how quickly sea levels
would rise.
To my way of thinking, this article will be informative for scientists,
geologists etc.
Personally I liked this article and I advise you to read this publication and
study in more detail how the new technology for flood detection works.
https://voca.ro/1hsYsU8tWnjU
Phrases of the day:
1. a breakthrough in-прорив
Progress depends upon a breakthrough in the price of basic commodities.
2. ability to achieve-здатність досягати
Her ability to achieve maximum results while staying within the budget is one of
the greatest company resources.
3. able to target-здатний націлюватися
We wanted to be able to target specific geographic communities.
https://voca.ro/14FwbOXWL4sM
· #857
Sokol Demian AD-212 (Tomenko M.) (Monday, 06 June 2022 21:43)
!!
Debt
Article:
https://www.zdnet.com/article/so-youre-thinking-about-migrating-to-linux-heres-what-you-need-to-know/
Voice: https://voca.ro/13DKj2fCXwm4
Today I've read the article on topic "So you're thinking about migrating to
Linux? Here's what you need to know". This article is about some things you
should know before migrating to GNU/Linux operating system. Author states that
Linux desktop is so easy and user-friendly, that you could go your entire career
on the desktop and never touch the terminal window. It is also stated that you
will find help almost everywhere since GNU/Linux community is very active and
usually tries to help newcomers. I think that such articles can help some people
decide and choose Linux as their main operating system.
· #856
Borysenko (Monday, 06 June 2022 17:46)
To Sotskiy,AB-211. It's much better to do everything on time. I haven't found ' Phrases of the Day". Why? Best wishes
· #855
Alexey Konyushenko AC-213 (Tomenko) (Monday, 06 June 2022 17:40)
Phrases of the Day for 23.05-27.05
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11ZydqkFbfqT
1) A leader is one who has the ability to achieve a goals.
2) Dolphins able target each other for several kilometers.
3) Recently, scientists have made a breakthrough in the field of microbiology.
· #854
Borysenko (Monday, 06 June 2022 17:37)
To Ergiev,AV-211. It's great! At last you have posted some comments but it's not enough. I can't say that the topics you have discussed in the comments are closely connected with your specialty, I haven't noticed the addresses of the articles themselves and l haven't found the Phrases of the Day. Everything I have mentioned above is a must. Mind it, pls. Best of luck
· #853
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 13:50)
To
Rudashevskiy Dmytro (AC-211)
Exam topic #9(Operating systems) is well done.
· #852
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 13:47)
To
Timur Goncharuk AC-213
Timur, you are in another subgroup. Be more attentive.
· #851
Lebedeva E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 13:20)
To Andrey Gorenko AM-212 The tasks are done correctly. Now I am waiting for the exam topics.
· #850
Lebedeva E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 13:19)
To Semenyushko Vitaliy AC-214 The topic is written correctly. Keep working.
· #849
Rudashevskiy Dmytro (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 13:19)
Exam topic #9(Operating systems).
The operating system is the foundation of any computer. OS is a set of programs
that perform 2 important tasks. The first is the interface between the computing
system devices and application programs. The second is device and workflow
management, efficient allocation of system resources.
Operating systems has long story of its development.Companies have been
improving systems adding GUI, and other functions.Nowadays there are different
operating systems for different devices: windows, android and others.To develop
opearing system you need to give a lot of time and struggle on this.You have to
make a numerous team to develop it
https://voca.ro/1brKA7PrIxW1
· #848
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 13:17)
To
Novatskyi V., AS-211
#720, 822
Thank you for the comments. They're clear and well done.
· #847
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 13:14)
To
Semenyushko Vitaliy AC-214
Thanks for your article review. I see you have understood the main idea and made
the right conclusion. Keep on working.
· #846
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 13:10)
To
Razumnyi Andrew (AC-211)
#816,817,818
Thanks for your participation in our discussion. Well done. I appreciate your
opinion. Go on working
· #845
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 13:07)
To
Oblanov Alex (AS-211)
#808,812
The review you have sent was written correctly, it meets all the requirements
for such kind of independent student work.
· #844
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 13:05)
To
Morozov Artem AC-211
Mind, pls,''Today I have read THE article''
· #843
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 13:03)
To
Alex Osadchuk (AS-211)
Thank you for your participation in the discussion. I appreciate your active
work). Your comments are quite interesting. I am waiting for your new answers.
· #842
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 13:01)
To
Novikov Vitaliy (AC-211)
# 793, 794
Your exam topic #9 (waterfall model) is well done.
Thank you for your comment. The review you have sent was written correctly, it
meets all the requirements for such kind of independent student work.
· #841
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 12:59)
To
Platon Heivan (AC-211)
Your comments are well done. Continue working.
· #840
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 12:57)
To
Dzuba Ivan (AC-211)
Thanks for your comments, voice messages and work with the phrases. Keep on
working.
· #839
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 12:55)
To
Vinyarskiy V. (AS-211)
## 786,787,802
Exam topic #10 Analysis of Big data is well done.
Thank you for the comments and work with the phrases. I appreciate it. Keep on
working.
· #838
Yershova Y. (Monday, 06 June 2022 12:54)
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 10:03)
it's quite interesting, but you have to choose the topics which are more
relevant to your specialty. Mind the use of Present Perfect (today I HAVE
read...)
· #837
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 12:51)
To
Illia Pasieka AS211
Thanks for your comments, voice messages and work with the phrases. Keep on
working.
· #836
Yershova Y. (Monday, 06 June 2022 12:50)
Artur Boichenko АС-216(Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 10:02)
Your comment is thoughtful, thank you.
· #835
Yershova Y. (Monday, 06 June 2022 12:48)
Dmitriy Pochuev | AC-216 | Yershova (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:57)
Your comment is clear as well as the task with the Phrases.
· #834
Drozhzhina I. to Lena Kravchishina AI-214 (Monday, 06 June 2022 12:31)
accept your work. Thank you.
· #833
Drozhzhina I. to (Monday, 06 June 2022 12:27)
Kirlan Mykhailo AI-214
Igor Rudnik AI-214
Your review on the topic of this article is correct. Thank you.
· #832
Drozhzhina I. to (Monday, 06 June 2022 12:19)
Andrienko Vladimir (AI-214)
Samsonov Vitaliy AI-214
Shkuropatova Elizaveta Ai-214
Well done
· #831
Drozhzhina I to (Monday, 06 June 2022 12:13)
Lukachinskiy Kirill AI-214
Petrikov Bogdan AI-214
Sokolov Rostyslav AI-214
Thanks for your participation. Your comments are well done.
· #830
Drozhzhina I. to Shepelev Danil AI-214 (Monday, 06 June 2022 11:53)
Well done, thank you.
· #829
Dasha Serebriakova AB-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 06 June 2022 11:40)
de
facto
Although they claim this site would temporarily hold high-level nuclear waste,
no long-term repository site exists, which would make Holtec
the de facto permanent facility for the entire nation.
deserves special attention
The researchers emphasize one important focus of the study—in terms of biases
that deserve special attention— women 's medical conditions are discounted in
court.
derived from
The FMN riboswitch is found in bacterial RNAs involved in the biosynthesis of
flavin metabolites derived from vitamin B2.
https://voca.ro/1r7qSlZ81FNv
https://phys.org/news/2016-07-era-vcr-factory-line.html
Today,I’ve read the article «End of an era: VCRs headed for outdated tech
heaven».This article is about the obsolescence of VCRs and how they are
gradually being phased out.Demand appears largely driven by consumers who have
large videotape collections that must still be played on VCRs.The boxy
machines—originally about the size of a briefcase with a top-loading slot for
videotapes—entered into mainstream popularity in the seventies and eighties.I
believe that VCRs are outdated enough for our time, but apparently someone still
needs this device to play materials that are stored on disks or cassettes.
https://voca.ro/1c1A6kcy1aYp
https://phys.org/news/2016-10-gender-gaps-math-persist-teachers.html
Today,I’ve read the article «Gender gaps in math persist, with teachers
underrating girls' math skills».This article is about that teachers give lower
ratings to girls' math skills when girls and boys have similar achievement and
behavior.Scientists have found when boys and girls behaved and academically
performed similarly, teachers in both cohorts underrated the math skills of
girls as early as grade 1. This suggests that teachers must perceive girls as
working harder than similarly achieving boys in order to rate them as equally
proficient in math.I think this is a very serious problem because many girls are
not allowed to develop their mathematical abilities.
https://voca.ro/1hm9aQh1wggo
· #828
Semenyushko Vitaliy AC-214(Lebedeva) (Monday, 06 June 2022 11:30)
Topic for last friday...
Genetic Programming:
Genetic Programming is a new method to generate computer programs. It was
derived from the model of biological evolution.
Programs are ‘bred’ through continuous improvement of an initially random
population of programs.
Programs of Genetic Programming systems evolve to solve predescribed automatic
programming and machine learning problems.
In this contribution the origins and the context of Genetic Programming are
discussed.
Genetic programming is an evolutionary computation technique that automatically
solves problems without having to tell the computer
explicitly how to do it. At the most abstract level is a systematic,
domainindependent method for getting computers to automatically solve problems
starting from a high-level statement of what needs to be done.
https://voca.ro/13MBILhKOkIV
· #827
Tkach Dmytro(Gvozd AD-211) (Monday, 06 June 2022 11:23)
Exam topic 2
System software - programs that solve problems of a general computational
nature. System programming is the creation of system software. A system
programmer is a developer of system software.
Unlike application software, system does not solve specific practical problems,
but only ensures the operation of other programs, endowing them with service
functions. It manages the hardware resources of a computing system. System
software, as a rule, includes operating systems, utilities, programming systems,
database management systems. So, without the System Software, the operation of
the computer will be impossible.
https://voca.ro/1jQPuQs9SAei
· #826
Tkach Dmytro(Gvozd AD-211) (Monday, 06 June 2022 11:07)
Exam topic 6
I studied the topic System Utility Programs. The utility is an auxiliary program
for performing tasks related to the operation of hardware and the operating
system (OS).
Utilities provide access to features that are not available without using them.
Or facilitate the process of changing some parameters of the program.
Utilities may be included with operating systems or distributed separately.
Integrated utility packages are a set of several software products. They are
combined into a single convenient tool. So, a utility is a program that serves
as a simplifier for the user to work with other programs.
https://voca.ro/16x06QqXvRhX
· #825
Timur Goncharuk AC-213 ( Popovych O.S ) (Monday, 06 June 2022 11:02)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-artificial-skin-robots.html
Today i have read an article about "Artificial skin gives robots sense of touch
and beyond".
People tend to take our sense of touch for granted in everyday settings.A new
artificial skin developed at Caltech can now give robots the ability to sense
temperature, pressure, and even toxic chemicals through a simple touch.This new
skin technology is part of a robotic platform that itegrates the artificial skin
with a robotic arm and sensor that attach to human skin.
To my mind this technology is very close to science to create a full-fledged
robot that can do what a person can.
Phrases of the day:
1) ability to achieve
He has the ability to achieve success in any business.
2)able to target
Person able to target to the any task if iterested.
3)a breakthrough in
They made a breakthrough in the field of robotics.
speaking:https://voca.ro/1gIfv65TQWCj
· #824
Lena Kravchishina AI-214 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 06 June 2022 10:56)
√1
I have read the article "Solving a murder case with physics".This article
about the murder of actress Lana Clarkson.
A producer is suspected of murdering her. At the trial, a lawyer defended Phil
Spector that he could not kill, because there were only a couple of drops of
blood on his cloak.
After re-examination, blood was found that moves back to the arrow - changes
direction from the arrow.And all these facts can prove that the shooter is
guilty of the murder of the actress.
They want to conduct a more detailed study of the blood breeze,after all such
changes.
This article was interesting to me. I learned new information. I recommend
reading this to anyone who has a free minute.
https://phys.org/news/2021-06-case-physics.html
https://voca.ro/12NhtA52mi9O
№2
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-insights-3d-metals.html
I have reat the article "New insights into the 3D printing of metals".
This article is about 3D printing of metals.These seals opened up more new
possibilities.Additive manufacturing includes material processing methods, such
as laser welding in a powder layer.It works by distributing thin layers of metal
powder particles.The process leads to the formation of tiny pores, they weaken
the overall structure.Their study visualizes the interaction between all states
of matter that are present when a laser interacts with metal particles.
This article was interesting to me. I learned new information. I recommend
reading this anyone who has a free minute.
https://voca.ro/19UZ9O05ZRQs
Exam topics #18 What is Word processing
Word processing is the process of creating and editing documents on a computer.
It allows a user to create documents that mimic the format and style of a
typical typewriter. It requires a computer and word processing software. A
printer may also be used to create a physical copy of the document.
Word processing is one of the earliest and most commonly used types of computer
software.This software did such a great job of automating processes that had
previously been performed by a dedicated machine that this type of software
helped bring personal computers into the households of regular people, rather
than just businesses.
https://voca.ro/1hczVjf1nJDF
Phrases of the day:
1.ability to achieve-здатність досягати
Of course, social movements and the national Government are respected for their
decisions and their ability to achieve consensus on issues.
2.a breakthrough in-прорив
I wanted to tell you both that there was a breakthrough in this photo situation.
3.able to target-здатний націлюватися
Indeed it is because of their ability to target them more efficiently that
public officials should be put in charge of poor
relief.https://voca.ro/1675wmW9oi0b
· #823
Tkach Dmytro(Gvozd AD-211) (Monday, 06 June 2022 10:55)
Exam topic 3.
I studied the topic Operating systems. The operating system is the foundation of
any computer. OS is a set of programs that perform 2 important tasks. The first
is the interface between the computing system devices and application programs.
The second is device and workflow management, efficient allocation of system
resources.
The most popular operating systems at the moment are: Microsoft Windows, Linux,
macOS, Unix, etc. Operating systems are divided by areas of use, as well as by
the specifics of the implementation of computer resource management processes.
So, the operating system is a necessary component of the computer software,
without it the computer cannot work.
https://voca.ro/1iYtWGTZAmwt
· #822
Novatskyi V., AS-211 (Popovych E.) (Monday, 06 June 2022 10:51)
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-massive-cable-africa-internet-boost.html
Homework
Today I have read the article "Massive cable project set to give Africa internet
boost". It says about how new high-speed Internet lines are being laid in Africa
right now. I really think this is important, because before, much of the Africa
did not even have the opportunity to go online. The Internet allows you not only
to keep in touch with the rest of the world, but also to get knowledge, make
purchases, etc., therefore, ensuring that all people have access to the Internet
is an important task. So the main idea of the article is to inform people about
what happens with Africa high-speed Internet right now. I liked the article and
I would tell my parents about what I have read.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1cTY0A2omKEL
· #821
Yaroslav Khaluza (AC-211) Vorobyova E. V (Monday, 06 June 2022 10:46)
homework
Title: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-alternative-lithium-batteries.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1X1C1XCcdZOf
Today I have read the article titled “Researchers develop alternative to lithium
batteries”. The article tells us about the new base of modern batteries, which
are better than now.
Today, most rechargeable items use lithium batteries. This type of battery is
great, but it does not allow the use of the same amount of higher energy
density. Lithium is also not a cheap metal. Because of this, scientists are
paying attention to other materials. Sodium sulfide is considered among the
candidates for replacement. In this way, scientists can create better batteries
and cheaper ones.
· #820
Novatskyi V., AS-211 (Popovych E.) (Monday, 06 June 2022 10:42)
https://phys.org/news/2021-10-technology-molecules-cells-safely.html
Classwork
Today I have read the article "New technology allows molecules to enter cells
safely". This article says about a new method for treating diseased cells in the
human body. The meaning of the method is very similar to the CRISP method, but
its difference is that it is safer and more effective. Also, scientists are now
trying to use it to treat cancer cells. Although I love biology and I am usually
notified of many news in this area, but this article was something new for me,
and I think the main idea is to tell us about progress in such an area as
genetic researches. Finally, I liked the article and I will definitely recommend
it to my biology teacher.
Phrases of the day:
1) a breakthrough in - прорив у
Scientists announce A BREAKTHROUGH IN determining life's origin on Earth—and
maybe Mars.
2) able to target - здатний націлитись
If you are doing a robotics arm in a manufacturing plant, the key is, you have
to be ABLE TO TARGET the manufacturing component at a local level
3) ability to achieve - здатність досягти
This approach has the ability to achieve determination in half a year.
vocaroo Text: https://voca.ro/1jtgQL62MOON
vocaroo Phrases of the day: https://voca.ro/1aeUJ7C733UZ
· #819
Semenyushko Vitaliy AC-214(Popovych) (Monday, 06 June 2022 10:42)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-artificial-skin-robots.html
https://voca.ro/1cVLaZYAIdCe
Today I've read the article called 'Artificial skin gives robots sense of touch
and beyond'.
A new artificial skin developed at Caltech can now give robots the ability to
sense
temperature, pressure, and even toxic chemicals through a simple touch.
This new skin technology is part of a robotic platform that integrates the
artificial skin
with a robotic arm and sensors that attach to human skin. A machine-learning
system that
interfaces the two allows the human user to control the robot with their own
movements while
receiving feedback through their own skin.
Phrases:
1) Ability to achieve:
Be positive and confident about your ability to achieve them.
Будьте позитивны и уверены в своей способности их достичь.
2) A breakthrough in:
The machine represents a breakthrough in stage technology.
Машина представляет собой прорыв в технологии сцены.
3) Able to target:
This variant was able to target selectively cancer cells in humans.
Этот вариант был способен избирательно воздействовать на раковые клетки у людей.
https://voca.ro/1iM7qERVWxXM
· #818
Razumnyi Andrew (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 10:35)
Classwork
Article: https://phys.org/news/2016-04-batteries-nanotechnology.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/168CiJHjeG2p
Today I have read the article "In race to improve batteries, nanotechnology
provides hope". Nanotechnology is the use of very small parts that are invisible
to the naked eye for industrial purposes. There has been research into using
nanotechnology to improve batteries. With its help, the electrodes inside the
batteries, which are normally flat, could be made three dimensional, which would
increase the batteries' charging time and energy storage capacity. One company
has already developed prototypes of this technology for lithium-ion batteries. I
think this new technology would be a major improvement for electric car
batteries.
Phrases of the day
1) ability to achieve
Effectiveness is the ability to achieve stated goals or objectives, measured in
terms of both output and impact.
· #817
· Razumnyi Andrew (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 10:34)
Classwork debts
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2018-07-key-weakness-modern-vision.html
Vocaroo: https://vocaroo.com/1ouQTNPkUAYw
Today I have read the article "Research identifies key weakness in modern
computer vision systems". Computer vision is a scientific field that seeks to
automate tasks that the human visual system can do. The weakness, discovered by
scientists from Brown University, is determining whether two objects in an image
are the same or different. In their study, the researchers used computer vision
algorithms to analyze simple images with two or more randomly generated shapes.
The algorithms didn't get better at distinguishing between the shapes even after
processing hundreds of thousands of images. This shows that there are big
differences between how artificial networks and human brains work.
Phrases of the day
1) under certain assumptions
Under certain assumptions, one can learn about causal relationships from a
combination of observation and experiment.
2) well justified
Caffeine, the main active ingredient in coffee, has a well-justified reputation
for being an energy booster.
3) turns out that
It turns out that most websites don't actually decide who gets to show ads to
their viewers.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1h5ORTGNIk14
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-apple-iphone-faster-expensive.html
Vocaroo: https://vocaroo.com/1dPoMpILwZh7
Today I have read the article "Apple's new budget iPhone will be faster and more
expensive". The article tells us about a new iPhone model released this month
called iPhone SE. It is the first budget-priced iPhone capable of connecting to
5G wireless networks. Among its other features are a faster processor, more
durable screen and longer-lasting battery than the last budget model. Apple
expects to sell about 30 million iPhone SE smartphones during the next year. I
recommend this article for iPhone fans to read because it is interesting and
well-written.
Phrases of the day
1) acquainted with
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
2) as distinct from
A company is a separate legal entity as distinct from its members.
3) as a matter of
It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1hKERGRTsF7a
· #816
Seredniak Kiril (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 10:21)
Class-work
Review on “A marsupial robotic system that combines a legged and an aerial
robot”
Audio: https://voca.ro/195TCfPv8Lnn
Source:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-marsupial-robotic-combines-legged-aerial.html
I have read the article about a marsupial robotic system that combines a legged
and an aerial robot.
For the DARPA competition, the team at ETH Zurich developed a marsupial robotic
system that enabled collaborative exploration and mapping capabilities between a
legged and aerial robot in a marsupial configuration. This system is designed to
efficiently navigate and explore unknown underground environments.
In my opinion, this technology is very interesting and useful, because it allows
modern robots create maps of unknown spaces and identify potential regions in
its surroundings where they could be deployed.
Phrases of the day
Able to target: HP with Teradici will be able to target users of high
performance computing in industries like engineering, media and animation.
Source:
https://www.zdnet.com/article/hp-buys-teradici-guns-for-remote-high-performance-computing/
Audio: https://voca.ro/1mu2eR3Yp65q
Ability to achieve: The ability to achieve a lower device threshold voltage
potentially enables high performance operation at lower voltages.
Source: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-01-approach-gate-stack-reliability.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/14fhzF1bZSK9
A breakthrough in: A team of scientists led by the University of East Anglia has
made a major breakthrough in detecting changes in fossil fuel carbon dioxide
emissions more quickly and frequently.
Source:
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-breakthrough-fossil-fuel-carbon-dioxide.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/1oG765McZtuY
· #815
Petrova E.I. (Monday, 06 June 2022 10:20)
Pour les étudiants qui apprennent le français.
Chers étudiants ! J’attends vos devoirs. Dépéchez-vous! Il ne vous reste que
quelques jours pour les faire et envoyer.Laissez vos commentaires et vos
enregistrements ici.
Allez-y! Bon travail.
· #814
Palamarchuk Ivan (Ai-215) to Vorobyova E. (5-8 topics) (Monday, 06 June 2022 10:06)
5) Trusted Operating systems
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1opVe582btiK
There are too many operating systems in the world, and it's almost impossible to
name all of them. But there is no need, 'cause there are some of them, which are
used by majority of people. They deserved their portion of trust because of
their high reliability and deep history. The "Big three" of them are MS Windows,
Linux and MacOS. The last of them is used by Apple for their computers, while
others are more accessible. Both of them are very comfortable, but Linux is free
and more flexible, while Windows is more strict and standardized. What to choose
- is all your will.
6) The development of the Windows versions
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1d5vu4JOyaA1
One of the most popular versions of operating systems for computers is Windows.
In total, there are 47 versions of this operating system today, many of which
our generation did not even catch, for example, the very first version of
Windows 1.01. The Windows operating system was originally created as a graphical
interface for MS DOS. The first version was released on November 20, 1985 and
the minimum system requirements were 2 floppy disks or a hard drive, a graphics
adapter and 256K of RAM. Today, more than 60% of all user PCs run on Windows,
and the latest current version is Windows 11, and Microsoft is definitely not
going to stop there.
7) Quality and reliability of software
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jgqrgl5iIpG
The rapid increase in the complexity, value, and cost of modern software
products has significantly increased the users' requirements for the efficiency
and reliability of its application. The discipline called Software Quality and
Reliability deals with these issues. The software quality model has different
levels of representation. The main part defines six characteristics that
describe the software quality of a software tool: functionality, reliability,
usability,еfficiency,
maintainability, and portability. Each of these characteristics is defined by a
set of attributes with corresponding metrics for further evaluation.
8) History of programming
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1kOwtvW2U6iY
In 1957, John Backus creates Fortran, the first language used by real
programmers. In 1959, Grace Hopper invents the first business-oriented
programming language COBOL. In 1964, John Kemeny and Thomas Kurtz creates BASIC,
which easily interacts with computers. In 1970 Niklaus Wirth created Pascal and
a couple of other programming languages. In 1972, Dennis Ritchie invented "C",
which will have an overwhelming impact on the industry: from now on, all new
languages will use curly braces. In 1979 was created "C with classes", which is
now well known like C++. In 1994 Rasmus Lerdorf creates PHP. In 1995, Yukihiro
Matsumoto creates Ruby. In 1995 Brendan Eich develops JavaScript. So, one of the
'latest founded' programming languages is C#, which was created in 2001
· #813
Palamarchuk Ivan (Ai-215) to Vorobyova E. (1-4 Topics) (Monday, 06 June 2022 10:05)
1) Anti-virus programm
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1mlRviQBBbvb
An anti-virus program is a specialized program for detecting computer viruses,
as well as unwanted (malicious) programs, restoring files infected (modified) by
such programs and preventing infection (modification) of files or the operating
system with malicious code.
Three groups of methods are used to protect against viruses:
1) Methods based on the analysis of the contents of files (both data files and
files with command codes). This group includes virus signature scanning, as well
as integrity checking and scanning of suspicious commands.
2) Methods based on tracking the behavior of programs during their execution.
These methods consist in logging all events that threaten the security of the
system and occur either during the actual execution of the code being checked,
or during its software emulation.
3) Methods of regulation of the order of work with files and programs. These
methods are administrative security measures.
By using these methods, you can ensure high-quality protection for your OS.
2) What do we need the operating systems for?
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11fDlGNMzi2V
An operating system is a set of programs that controls the installation hardware
of any personal computer and the interaction between users. If the equipment is
not equipped with an operating system, the computer will not work at all. This
set of programs consists of three main components: the kernel, drivers and
interface, each of them, respectively, works for the benefit of the computer
itself. The main functions of the operating system are: the management of
computer devices and their distribution, the management of computing processes,
as well as the establishment of user interactions with the device.
However, there are hundreds of other operating systems that are used for special
needs, for example, for mainframes, for the needs of robotics, for real-time
control systems etc.
In conclusion, I would like to add that without modern operating systems it
would be impossible to use personal computers, and I hope that in the future
they will continue their successful development to make computer use even more
convenient.
3) The evolution of operating Systems
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13hzaY6ihimK
Computers have become an integral part of everyone's life, but few people know
that only thanks to operating systems a person was able to get the maximum
benefit from using this. Moreover, I want to say that computers were not always
easy to use as now.
To begin with, the first OS was invented in 1955, and only people who know the
software component could use it, because an ordinary layman could not simply
"google" his request. In 1985, one company made a breakthrough by making an
interface pleasing to the eye out of inconvenient typing in text. Microsoft was
able to achieve the result by creating a graphical shell for its previous
version of the OS.
In conclusion, we can not even imagine what our interaction will look like with
a computer in 10 years, but I'm sure that developers will not stop at windows
10.
4) What is the difference between CLI and GUI?
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1dxzv6978ZBj
The command-line interface (CLI) allows the user to communicate with the system
using commands, while the graphical user interface (GUI) allows the user to
interact with the system through graphics, which includes images, icons, etc.
Most CLI tasks require only a keyboard, while GUI systems require both a mouse
and a keyboard. CLI usually requires only a few lines of code to complete a
complex task. The command-line definitely uses fewer resources than the GUI
system as the GUI system will load icons, fonts, drivers, and other resources.
For these three reasons, command line users can perform most tasks relatively
faster than a GUI user.
· #812
Oblanov Alex (AS-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 10:04)
HOMEWORK
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-self-driving-cars-history-indianapolis.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1aD1ngiB1B8v
Today I have read the article about the record set by the algorithm that drives
the car. Thanks to this, a team from the Technical University of Munich won a
prize of $ 1 million. Every autonomous vehicle relies on sensors, cameras, radar
as well as GPS. It was because of the last component that one team lost.
Interestingly, each car, together with the sensor, has a cost of about a million
dollars. The winning team's car set an average speed of 218 kilometers per hour.
I believe that this is a very promising exercise, the essence of which is to
combine programming and engineering skills.
· #811
Dmitriy Dikusar AS-216(Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 10:03)
ИКС
Scientists announce a breakthrough in determining life's origin on Earth—and
maybe Mars
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-06-scientists-breakthrough-life-earthand-mars.html
Today I read an article about a new study of the origin of life on Earth.
Scientists at the Foundation for Applied Molecular Evolution announced today
that ribonucleic acid (RNA), an analogue of DNA that was likely the first
genetic material for life, is spontaneously formed on basalt lava glass. Such
glass was abundant on Earth 4 billion years ago. Similar basalts of this
antiquity have been preserved on Mars today. It was quite interesting for me to
find out that theories about the origin of life are not only constantly
evolving, but also acquiring a new color. In the study, scientists suggested
that the study of Mars will help to find many answers, and in my opinion, this
is quite possible.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1jPG54uSnVrh
Phrase of the day:
1) a breakthrough in
Scientists have made a breakthrough in the field of robotics, thanks to the
improvement of neural networks
2)able to target
Unlike 3G networks, 4G and 5G \ LTE can target a more advanced level.
3)ability to achieve
The ability to achieve more accurate results using neural networks and computers
has advanced mankind in many areas.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1crZWtrjJ2VF
· #810
Artur Boichenko АС-216(Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 10:02)
Today I have read the article "Euclid telescope ready for extreme space
environment". As stated in the article, this telescope will explore dark matter
and energy. The telescope can also withstand temperatures of -150° C. But all
the same, other negative factors in space, such as space debris, can harm the
ship. Dark matter is almost impossible to observe, but its presence can be seen
when the centers of mass of large objects deviate. Perhaps the results of the
research will help scientists better understand how the universe began. The
module is planned to be launched by the end of 2022. I hope the launch will be
successful
https://voca.ro/1hTeGR51rEQS
https://phys.org/news/2021-09-euclid-telescope-ready-extreme-space.html
- able to target
Electricity is pretty fast, but we probably wouldn't be able to target it to
just the specific cells that hold onto a memory, and we'd probably fry the
brain.
- ability to achieve
Interpersonal relationships have an outsize effect on our ability to achieve
success.
- a breakthrough in
Given that their cost is very small, we can talk about a breakthrough in
alternative energy.
https://voca.ro/16SidNFla0Zo
· #809
Yaroslav Khaluza (AC-211) Vorobyova E. V (Monday, 06 June 2022 10:01)
classwork
Title: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-insights-3d-metals.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1dNTFWxipFBw
Today I have read the article titled “New insights into the 3D printing of
metals”. The article tells us about disadvantages of using lasers in 3D
processing of various metals.
In recent years, the processing of materials using 3D printing has become
popular. It started with the use of plastic, but the engineers did not stop
there. The next material is trying to use metals. But although they are
excellent for processing, but for a 3D technology using a laser, they are poorly
suited.
But with the help of various tools for the study of metals at the molecular
level, scientists will soon learn the right algorithm for processing.
Phrases of the day
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1cYjaoTPDd4l
1) Ability to achieve – It is true that history will judge us on our ability to
achieve national reconciliation.
2) A breakthrough in – A breakthrough in agriculture was critical to moving
forward in this area.
3) Able to target – We wanted to be able to target specific geographic
communities.
· #808
Oblanov Alex (AS-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 10:00)
CLASSWORK
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-10-explore-cells-vr.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1gE6g56U61Ms
Today I have read the article on the educational value of virtual reality. It
tells us that virtual reality is not expensive, and a device from Google can be
bought for as little as $ 10 at the moment. Scientists and engineers are trying
to use these technologies to study a specific phenomenon or better visualize
discoveries for the general public. The free, open access web application allows
anyone to easily visualize single-cell assays in virtual reality and does not
require advanced technical skills from the user. Access to this data is critical
in order for scientists to better understand certain information.
Phrases of the day:
1)ability to achieve
Effectiveness is the ability to achieve stated goals or objectives, measured in
terms of both output and impact.
2)a breakthrough in
Your holistic detective agency is a breakthrough in applied quantum mechanics.
3)able to target
We wanted to be able to target specific geographic communities.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11OnbfoAlC29
· #807
Maxim Sukhodolskiy (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:58)
Homework
Article:
https://phys.org/news/2021-07-ultra-low-temperatures-high-temperature-superconductivity.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jFoqTd38J8r
Today I've read the article "Using ultra-low temperatures to understand
high-temperature superconductivity". It tells us about a surprising discovery
made at TU Wien. A team of solid-state physicists studied an unusual material—a
so-called "strange metal" made of ytterbium, rhodium and silicon. Strange metals
show an unusual relationship between electrical resistance and temperature. In
the case of this material, this correlation can be seen in a particularly wide
temperature range, and the underlying mechanism is known. Contrary to previous
assumptions, it now turns out that this material is also a superconductor and
that superconductivity is closely related to strange metal behavior. This
discovery is very important because it could be the key to understanding
high-temperature superconductivity in other classes of materials as well.
· #806
Maxim Sukhodolskiy (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:58)
Classwork
Phrases of the day:
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1imVLdU0WsRj
1) able to target
It would come down to how well we are able to target the ads.
2) a breakthrough in
This year we made a breakthrough in speed and functionality.
3) ability to achieve
Let's have a look at your ability to achieve mindfulness and harness one of its
benefits.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-11-molecules-ziplines-energy.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11shRKZb4Qrl
Today I've read the article called "Researchers create novel molecules that
serve as ziplines for energy". It tells us about the new polymers, developed by
the researchers from the Universities of Bonn and Regensburg. That polymers
conduct electrical currents and can be used to make new displays based on
organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), or to convert light into electricity in a
solar cell. When light falls onto such a molecule, it is absorbed and produces a
small packet of energy. I find this discovery very interesting and promising
because it could be very useful.
· #805
Dmitriy Pochuev | AC-216 | Yershova (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:57)
~ The phrases of the day:
1) ability to achieve (способностьдостигать)
: The ability to achieve a given goal in a difficult situation.
2) able to target (могутпередаватьсигнал)
: HP with Teradici will be able to target users of high performance computing in
industries like engineering, media and animation.
3) a breakthrough in (прорыв)
: Breakthrough in estimating fossil fuel carbon dioxide emissions.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1iz4FUOHp2K4
~ An article:
Today I have read the article. The article is called "HP buys Teradici, guns for
remote high performance computing". This article describes HP's purchase of a
new and very useful technology.
Firstly, they will be able to do first things first on tablets and all sorts of
similar devices.
Secondly, the speed of data processing will increase.
In conclusion, this purchase will definitely lead to better performance.
My view is that moving towards improvements is very important.
Voice: https://voca.ro/15eA0dw4pf9W
Site link:
https://www.zdnet.com/article/hp-buys-teradici-guns-for-remote-high-performance-computing/
· #804
Yershova Y. (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:48)
Nastya Kopanytsia AS-216(Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:39)
In general, not bad, quite interesting, but you have to choose the topics which
are more relevant to your specialty.
The
task with phrases is well done.
· #803
Morozov Artem AC-211 Popovych (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:47)
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-millirobot-climbing-gut-drugs.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13AdTU9DgNYC
Review:
Today I have read an article "A millirobot for climbing around in the gut to
deliver drugs". It tells us about the innovative way to deliver needed medicine
rigth through human entrails to the place they have to be. This robot is result
of many experiments on animal tissues and existed robot, but which couldn't work
properly with given tasks. Hardest stuff to do were its' legs, which have to
attach to stomach mucus and it that environment not to break and move arount to
needed place. So, I personaly didn't find this article so enthralling, but still
consider it worthy to read.
Phrases of the day:
1) able to target
HP with Teradici will be able to target users of high performance computing in
industries like engineering, media and animation.
2) ability to achieve
Effectiveness is the ability to achieve stated goals or objectives, measured in
terms of both output and impact.
3) a breakthrough in
Scientists announce a breakthrough in determining life's origin on Earth—and
maybe Mars
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/15RSgjt1WftQ
· #802
Vinyarskiy V. (AS-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:43)
Exam topic #10 Analysis of Big data
Big data analytics is the often complex process of examining big data to uncover
information - such as hidden patterns, correlations, market trends and customer
preferences - that can help organizations make informed business decisions. On a
broad scale, data analytics technologies and techniques give organizations a way
to analyze data sets and gather new information. Business intelligence queries
answer basic questions about business operations and performance. Big data
analytics is a form of advanced analytics, which involve complex applications
with elements such as predictive models, statistical algorithms and what-if
analysis powered by analytics systems.
https://voca.ro/1jBB4xS0aD2L
· #801
Dmitriy Pochuev | AC-216 | Drozhzhina I.S. (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:41)
~ The phrases of the day:
1) ability to achieve (способностьдостигать)
: The ability to achieve a given goal in a difficult situation.
2) able to target (могутпередаватьсигнал)
: HP with Teradici will be able to target users of high performance computing in
industries like engineering, media and animation.
3) a breakthrough in (прорыв)
: Breakthrough in estimating fossil fuel carbon dioxide emissions.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1iz4FUOHp2K4
~ An article:
Today I have read the article. The article is called "HP buys Teradici, guns for
remote high performance computing". This article describes HP's purchase of a
new and very useful technology.
Firstly, they will be able to do first things first on tablets and all sorts of
similar devices.
Secondly, the speed of data processing will increase.
In conclusion, this purchase will definitely lead to better performance.
My view is that moving towards improvements is very important.
Voice: https://voca.ro/15eA0dw4pf9W
Site link:
https://www.zdnet.com/article/hp-buys-teradici-guns-for-remote-high-performance-computing/
~ Exam topic:
Tactics of search of the computer information
I would like to talk about two main ways of finding the right information about
a computer.
Firstly, it is advisable to be specific about what you want to ask Google for
e.g. power supply, processor, etc.
Secondly, the accuracy of the question asked. This is very important because the
correctness of the question will determine the answer.
In conclusion, it can be summed up that the main thing is to know what to ask
for help and to know how to ask.
My opinion is that with these two skills you will get more or less the
information you need.
Voice: https://voca.ro/15cjRv7ziaY3
· #800
Nastya Kopanytsia AS-216(Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:39)
Today I have read the article "Rate or tip first". This article discusses how,
why, and when the order of rating and tipping affects both consumer behaviors.
Many apps such as Uber and Lyft ask customers to both rate and tip the service
professionals. While Lyft asks riders to tip before they rate the drivers, Uber
prompts riders to rate the drivers before tipping. Research finds that asking
for ratings before tipping can lead to customers giving smaller tips. However,
customers and service professionals are not aware of this. To date, there is no
clear answer to this question, so developers and managers are constantly
experimenting.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-corporate-decision-decrease-boost-worker.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1cYKbPaWHmSu
Phrases of the day:
Ability to achieve
The third element of good government is the ability to achieve social justice.
Able to target
As their knowledge base expands, scientists will be able to target tumors with
increasing safety and effectiveness.
A breakthrough in
Unless these core questions are resolved we can never hope to have a
breakthrough in development.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1ip8hx8gBU3m
· #799
A. Stoyanova (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 06 June 2022)
Homework
Today I have read the article "How to avoid being an IT layoff casualty". It
tells us about what to do to avoid getting fired in information technology. The
first step is to assess the business value of your project. Unfortunately, many
projects are expensive and useless. Next, examine the success of the project.
Don't forget to evaluate yourself. When it comes to personal effectiveness in
tough economic times, just being good is simply not enough. And finally, use any
free time to plan your next steps. In my opinion, these are really very
important tips that guarantee the success of any programmer. I recommend reading
the article to learn more about each tip.
Article: https://www.zdnet.com/article/how-to-avoid-being-an-it-layoff-casualty/
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1h50HOFY5316
· #798
Alex Osadchuk (AS-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:37)
Source:
https://www.theverge.com/22733073/smartwatch-wearable-health-impact-doctors
Voiceover: https://voca.ro/1ena7XFK6ykV
Today I've read the article "The unexpected health impacts of wearable tech". It
tells us about the health benefits of wearing smartwatches.
First of all, these devices literally save lives. The Apple Watch is capable of
constantly measuring heart rate and notifying the owner when an abnormal rate is
detected. Furthermore, the user can even take an ECG with their watch, which
could help the doctor reach a more accurate diagnosis.
Moreover, wearables encourage their users to stay more active by throwing all
sorts of challenges at them.
All in all, I am happy with how swiftly wearable devices are evolving and how
they are finding new fields of applications.
Phrases of the day:
Voiceover: https://voca.ro/1nwWQNY0GmjC
A breakthrough in – "Microsoft has announced a breakthrough in the race for
quantum supremacy, as the next wave of computational power comes further into
view".
Able to target – "Looters were able to target high-end stores in New York due to
an intelligence failure".
Ability to achieve – "One critical feature of the proposed mechanism is the
ability to achieve low-latency beam switching and high-accuracy beam control".
· #797
A. Stoyanova (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:37)
Classwork
Today I have read the article "Rethinking IT and business transformation
success". It tells us about the opportunities and successes in IT. As you know,
the successful implementation of any project often requires cooperation and open
communication. Now almost every organization has cut costs. This cost focus
drives companies to complete fewer but more successful projects. Also, companies
began to massively promote in social networks. Progress also happened in the
technological field. In my opinion, these forces are leading us to a renewed
understanding of IT and business transformation, characterized by greater
opportunities for success, reduced waste, stronger innovation, and greater
customer value.
Article:
https://www.zdnet.com/article/rethinking-it-and-business-transformation-success/
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1ldPKDeuLA1M
Phrases of the day (https://voca.ro/127QiJmbEDa5):
1. able to target.
Crooks would be able to target the country's most wealthy citizens and steal
expensive cars.
2. a breakthrough in.
Breakthrough in quantum sensing provides new material to make qubits.
3. ability to achieve.
Effectiveness is the ability to achieve stated goals or objectives, measured in
terms of both output and impact.
· #796
Kotovskiy.I.M AI-215 to Tsapenko (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:34)
Day word:
1 article
Link:
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-scientists-breakthrough-life-earthand-mars.html
Sentence: Scientists announce a breakthrough in determining life's origin on
Earth—and maybe Mars
Voice: https://voca.ro/13y3JPcXl2iY
2 article
Link: https://www.google.com/search?client=opera-gx&q=переводччик&sourceid=opera&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8
Sentence: HP with Teradici will be able to target users of high performance
computing in industries like engineering, media and animation
Voice: https://voca.ro/17FWnVT8jRsa
1 Article:I have read the article scientists at the Foundation for Applied
Molecular Evolution announced today that ribonucleic acid (RNA), an analog of
DNA that was likely the first genetic material for life, spontaneously forms on
basalt lava glass. Such glass was abundant on Earth 4.35 billion years ago.
Similar basalts of this antiquity survive on Mars today.
"Communities studying the origins of life have diverged in recent years,"
remarked Steven Benner, a co-author of the study appearing online in the journal
Astrobiology.
This article was useful for me
Voice: https://voca.ro/16ILk9XCv3VQ
2 Article:
I have read the article the Greenidge Generation bitcoin mining facility, in a
former coal plant by Seneca Lake in Dresden, New York, is shown in this photo
from Nov. 29, 2021. A milestone measure that would tap the brakes on the spread
of cryptocurrency mining operations burning fossil fuels in New York has passed
the state Legislature. The bill approved early Friday, June 3, 2022, by the
state Senate would establish a two-year moratorium on new and renewed air
permits for fossil fuel power plants used for energy-intensive “proof-of-work”
cryptomining. The plant also produces power for the state's electricity grid.
Credit: AP Photo/Ted Shaffrey, File
A milestone environmental measure designed to tap the brakes on the spread of
cryptocurrency mining operations burning fossil fuels in New York has passed the
state Legislature.
The closely watched bill approved early Friday by the state Senate would
establish a two-year moratorium on new and renewed air permits for fossil fuel
power plants used for energy-intensive "proof-of-work" cryptomining.
Proof-of-work is the blockchain-based algorithm used by bitcoin and some other
cryptocurrencies.
The bill, which supporters and opponents say is the first of its kind, now goes
to Democratic Gov. Kathy Hochul for consideration. The governor has said she
wants to make sure any legislation balances economic and environmental concerns.
This article was useful for me.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1g4bM0qgGmBq
· #795
Novikov Vitaliy (AC-211) Popovych E (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:34)
Independent work
Today i have read the article 'New NASA mission to help us better estimate
asteroid impact hazard'. This article tells about the sensors that every year
detect nuclear explosions in the upper atmosphere, which are harmless, as a
result of the disintegration of an asteroid.
According to NASA's NEO program, there are more than 1,300 "Potentially
Hazardous Asteroids" (PHAs) – objects at least 150 yards (about 140 meters)
across with a very small chance of impacting us someday because their orbital
paths take them close to Earth's orbit.
In my opinion, you should not forget about the cosmic threat and also pay
attention to the danger and the possibility of dangerous objects entering our
planet.
https://phys.org/news/2013-02-nasa-mission-asteroid-impact-hazard.html
https://voca.ro/17XKaZ56dCTm
· #794
Novikov Vitaliy (AC-211) Popovych E (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:28)
exam topic #9 (waterfall model)
The waterfall model is one of the first models, it is a linear sequential life
cycle model. This means that in the waterfall model, before starting the next
phase, you must complete the previous one. .
This model is easy to use, easy to manage because each stage has some results
and verification process, it is well suited for small projects with clearly
defined stages, and in this model all stages must be accompanied by
documentation. The main disadvantage of this system is the difficulty of
returning to the previous stages, namely, when testing, it will be problematic
to return to the development stage, which is often necessary.
https://voca.ro/1dtayISAFCxF
· #793
Novikov Vitaliy (AC-211) Popovych E (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:27)
Today I have read the article "Robots may run future farms, researchers say".
This article tells us that in the next couple of years there may be people who
will try to introduce robots into agriculture. The reason for this may be that
in our time, manual labor is becoming less effective compared to the labor of
robots, since these very robots do not need to eat and rest, and they can also
quickly collect information from a large area and transfer it to the owner of
the field. Also, replacing heavy machinery with autonomous light robots and
drones can solve the problem of soil compaction and make food production more
sustainable. This article is recommended to reading as it tells us what farmers
will do in the future in order to get more crops on a smaller field area.
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-02-robots-future-farms.html
https://voca.ro/15iKaQZFaaHB
ability to achieve —It is true that history will judge us on our ability to
achieve national reconciliation.
able to target —My alien sister is not leaving here until we figure out how
Cadmus was able to target only aliens.
a breakthrough in —Your holistic detective agency is a breakthrough in applied
quantum mechanics.
https://voca.ro/1f1e1cTsxwtd
· #792
Platon Heivan (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:27)
Classwork
The article: https://screenrant.com/a-humanoid-ai-wrote-poetry/
Vocaroo (review and phrases): https://voca.ro/1isEVY6QrAAA
Today, I've read the article "A humanoid AI became the first to write poetry and
recite it to an audience." It tells us about the robot named Ai-Da, which can
create art without human supervision. The robot — which flaunts a realistic
silicone skin, 3D-printed teeth, and a bob hairstyle — recently recited poetry
it composed based on its analysis of Dante's Divine Comedy. All the words are
Ai-Da's own and have been generated using a language processing model. The
creator of the project claimed that the robot is so good at its job that no one
can discern whether a human being or a robot wrote a sample. I believe that we
are going rapidly to the point where we won't be able to distinguish robot art
from human one.
1. able to target
As their knowledge base expands, scientists will be able to target tumors with
increasing safety and effectiveness.
2. ability to achieve
The third element of good government is the ability to achieve social justice.
3. a breakthrough in
Unless these core questions are resolved we can never hope to have a
breakthrough in development.
· #791
Dzuba Ivan (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:27)
Homework
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-coronavirus-web-traffic-lane.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1dpr3AIB8puA
Today I've read the article about bumping web traffic into the slow lane,
because of coronavirus. Many people are at home during the pandemic, so the
demand for the Internet is growing. Can this slow down web traffic? One of the
world's most substantial web traffic hubs in Germany saw a peak of an
unprecedented 9 terabytes per second data throughput. However, it believes it is
prepared for even higher activity levels. Also, video services such as YouTube
or Netflix have reduced the resolution of their videos because they have been
identified as the most voracious user of available bandwidth.
· #790
Yanbergs Mariia (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:23)
Exam topic “A universal memory device”
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1moTNbrd0OUA
Computers process information stored in their memory, which consists of data
storage units. Storage devices such as CD and DVD drives are called the external
or auxiliary storage units, whereas the principal memory devices directly
accessible from computers are called the internal or main storage units, which
rely on semiconductor memory chips. RAM—a memory device for reading/writing
data. here are mainly two types of RAM: one is DRAM (dynamic RAM), and the other
is SRAM (static RAM). DRAM stores information in capacitors, and since the
capacitors slowly discharge, the information fades away unless the capacitor
charge is refreshed periodically. In contrast, SRAM needs no refreshing because
it uses flip-flop circuits to preserve the data. SRAM is more expensive than
DRAM because of the complex circuitry involved, but is also faster.
· #789
Dzuba Ivan (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:23)
Class-work
Article:
https://phys.org/news/2010-09-small-groups-distinctive-intelligence-difficult.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12euXzfVQPmB
Today I've read the article called "Study finds small groups demonstrate
distinctive 'collective intelligence' when facing difficult tasks". It tells us
about collective intelligence. The researchers conducted a study in which 699
people were placed in groups of two to five. The groups worked on different
tasks that required intelligence. In this study, it was proved that there is a
group collective intelligence that is about 40% better than just one person's
intelligence. In addition, they proved that groups of similar people perform
tasks even better and they discovered that teams containing more women were more
effective than teams containing fewer women.
Phrases of the day:
1) able to target
After stealing employee credentials and getting into Twitter's systems, the
hackers were able to target other employees who had access to account support
tools.
2) ability to achieve
Be positive and confident about your ability to achieve them.
3) a breakthrough in
It was a breakthrough in war reporting.
https://voca.ro/1ipOBfD5jo1o
· #788
Yanbergs Mariia (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:22)
Independent Work
The article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-cyber-physical-hackers.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1oM4RBGId6PE
Recently I’ve read the article called “Securing systems from cyber-physical
system hackers”. It tells us about the three main objectives in computer
security. Confidentiality—ensuring no one can steal your data;
integrity—ensuring that your data has not been changed in any unauthorised way;
and availability—making sure that you have access to the resources you need to
do what you need to do. In order to keep the trusted computing base small, this
trusted execution environment maintains a very narrow bit of functionality for
the cyber-physical system, such as the ability to brake, or disengage the gas or
maybe to turn the wheel a little. These functionalities remain accessible to the
vehicle's operator even if the car's operating system is under attack. In order
to keep critical components out of a hacker's reach, it needs to be isolated
from the rest of complex system.
· #787
Vinyarskiy V. (AS-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:22)
Today I have read the article called “How and what do bats hear?”. It tells
about the resent research from the “Proceedings of the Royal Society B” journal.
Scientists have studied the hearing capacity of bats and found that they are
equally good at distinguishing all sound frequencies. They also noticed that
echolocation and social signals emitted by bats differ in frequency, which
allows them to navigate without disturbing other bats. This is quite an
interesting observation and we can use the principles of Bat echolocation in our
navigation devices.
https://voca.ro/1fcNKY5aVETv
https://phys.org/news/2021-01-how-and-what-do-bats.html
· #786
Vinyarskiy V. (AS-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:21)
Classwork
Today I have read the article called “A scarf that speaks? Scientists develop
message display fabric”. It tells about a researching team from Shanghai's Fudan
University that made a fabric that is also a screen. It's wearable, foldable and
washable, but it's also can display image—capable of flashing messages or
images, or even being used with a keyboard. This is a very interesting article,
while reading it I got the feeling that this fabric is from the future. I think
this could greatly change our style of clothing.
https://voca.ro/1htspmCJ7EbF
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-scarf-scientists-message-fabric.html
Phrases of the day
able to target
Proteins of the SAP30 family (SAP30 proteins) have a functional nucleolar
localization signal and they are able to target Sin3A to the nucleolus.
ability to achieve
Effectiveness is the ability to achieve stated goals or objectives, measured in
terms of both output and impact.
a breakthrough in
And along the way they created a breakthrough in computer visualization.
https://voca.ro/15DW5fgSxeSg
· #785
Yanbergs Mariia (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:21)
Class Work
The article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-critics-algorithmic-stablecoins.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/124nXBTvDOgJ
Recently I’ve read the article called “Critics see risk in 'algorithmic'
stablecoins”. It tells us about the new type of digital asset called an
algorithmic stablecoin is gaining steam among crypto-enthusiasts—and drawing
steam among critics, who warn its risks are in plain sight. Algorithmic
stablecoins use market incentives, controlled by the algorithms that give the
cryptocurrency its name, to maintain a stable price against a currency such as
the dollar, rather than backing the price with assets like cash or Treasury
securities, as other stablecoins do. The idea behind an algorithmic stablecoin
is that you create an economic incentive with another token in order to maintain
its stability. They are fundamentally different than other stablecoins, mainly
because they do not have as strong of a connection to the traditional financial
industry.
Phrases of the Day:
ability to achieve — Let's have a look at your ability to achieve mindfulness
and harness one of its benefits.
able to target — Critics warned the programme could supply offenders with enough
details of homes with valuables to be able to target after their release.
a breakthrough in — A breakthrough in chiral polymer thin films research could
enable a new generation of devices.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1c0oLlKiKGHi
· #784
Illia Pasieka AS211 (Popovych E.) (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:19)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-diversity-key-collaboration-ai.html
Is diversity the key to collaboration? New AI research suggests so
In this article, I have read about why diversity is key to making AI a better
team player.
To develop cooperative AI, many researchers use the Hanabi game as a testing
ground. This game invites players to work together to stack cards in order, but
players can only see their teammates' cards and can only give each other hints
about what cards they have.
Also, for the development of AI, other team games are used that help developers
better understand the mechanisms of interaction between people and AI
algorithms.
However, there is one problem with the development of such an AI: we cannot
allow people to tell the AI what they like and dislike during training. It would
require millions of hours and personalities.
1)ability to achieve
This motor has the ability to achive 11 thousand revolutions per minute
2)a breakthrough in
IBM computers were a breakthrough in capabilities in their time
3)able to target
This walkie-talkie able to target a signal over a distance of more than 100 km
https://voca.ro/1cpzvNtic6v8
· #783
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:15)
To Danylo Matviiuk (AC-211)
#781,782
Thank you for the comments and work with the phrases.
I
appreciate it. Keep on working.
· #782
Danylo Matviiuk (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:09)
Home work
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-approach-ldos-based-cloud.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1leIGreMar6o
Review:
Today I have read the article about protection from LDoS attacks. Its title is
"An approach for detecting LDoS attacks based on cloud model". An LDoS attack is
an intelligent type of DoS attack, which reduces the quality of network service
by periodically sending high-speed but short-pulse attack traffic. The team
proposed a cloud model-based LDoS attack detection method using a classifier
based on SVM to train and classify the feature parameters.I think this is a very
important discovery, because if we have the opportunity to detect such attacks,
then we can learn how to fight them off.
· #781
Danylo Matviiuk (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:08)
Class work
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-6g-component-efficiency-next-gen-network.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1edhIUdEVdUu
Review:
Today I have read the article about development of wireless communications. Its
title is "6G component provides speed, efficiency needed for next-gen network".
Even though consumers won't see it for years, researchers around the world are
already laying the foundation for the next generation of wireless
communications, 6G. The researchers demonstrated new radio frequency switches
that are responsible for keeping devices connected by jumping between networks
and frequencies while receiving data.With this technology, 6G will work better,
faster and with less energy. I recommend this article for everyone to read
because wireless communications is important part of our life.
Phrases of the day:
1) ability to achieve: Effectiveness is the ability to achieve stated goals or
objectives, measured in terms of both output and impact. -Vocaroo:
https://voca.ro/1duN2CGYvcDl
2) a breakthrough in: And along the way they created a breakthrough in computer
visualization. -Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1aNfJX2YMc2R
3) able to target: Proteins of the SAP30 family have a functional nucleolar
localization signal and they are able to target Sin3A to the nucleolus.
-Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13xlcvPDfgSI
· #780
Danil Lisishin AI-215(Vorobyova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:01)
Article:
https://phys.org/news/2020-09-bio-based-resin-breakthrough-rapid-prototyping.html
"Bio-based resin: A breakthrough in rapid prototyping".
Recently I have read the article "Bio-based resin: A breakthrough in rapid
prototyping"
(https://phys.org/news/2020-09-bio-based-resin-breakthrough-rapid-prototyping.html).
From this article readers can learn information about the synthesis of a new
photoresin for optical 3D printing (O3DP). This resin hardens when treated with
light. This feature allows to print objects of different sizes from
micro-objects to macro-objects. According to experiments, bio-based photoresin
has become suitable and completely modified for any application.
This article can be useful for scientists, researches, engineers etc.
In my opinion,
сreating
the necessary material for 3D printing is a complex and important task.
Summary: the bio-based photo resin was created for 3D printing.
Voice 1: https://voca.ro/1i6KhHHJNQmO
Phrases of the day:
1) able to target
A drone only needs a single photograph of an individual to be able to target
that person and kill him.
2) ability to achieve
Be positive and confident about your ability to achieve them.
3) a breakthrough in
It was a breakthrough in war reporting.
Voice 2: https://voca.ro/148G9jnyQEsn
Exam topic #4: A desktop and a laptop - advantages and disadvantages
People often have a difficult choice between a desktop and a laptop. Let's
compare the features and complexities of each of these devices.
The main advantages of the desktop are the opportunity for significant
improvement, high-performance, possibility of repair of separate elements, big
screen size, large amount of internal memory and availability of powerful
processors. However, the disadvantages of the desktop are the movability, access
to power and use of significant space. From the other side the advantages of the
laptop are portability, versatility, easy to set up and use. And the
disadvantages of the laptop are the limited battery backup, hardware
limitations, small size of internal memory.
· #779
Tkachenko Danyil (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:00)
Independent work
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-extreme-heat-resistant-carbon-carbon-composites.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1dV5wmzyI7NZ
Today I have read the article called "Researchers develop new process to
manufacture extreme heat-resistant carbon-carbon composites". In rocket industry
it's very important to have a high quality and temperature resistant materials.
So, recently Oak Ridge National Laboratory researchers have developed a novel
process to manufacture extreme heat-resistant carbon-carbon composites at a
faster rate. These material will be tested in the navy rocket that NASA will
launch this fall. Cone of the rocked was designed to expose the material to the
harsh environment of high-speed flight. I think this new process to manufacture
these composites will speed up aero-cosmic industry.
· #778
Tkachenko Danyil (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 09:00)
Classwork
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-method-nanowires-solar-panels-efficient.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1ldDOXCRWJht
Today I have read the article called "A new method using nanowires can make
solar panels much more efficient and much cheaper". The article was about how a
research group at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) has
developed a method for making an ultra-high material efficient solar cell using
semiconductor nanowires. They are using Gallium arsenide (GaAs) in nanowire
structure, which is the best material for making high efficiency solar cells
because of its extraordinary light absorption and electrical characteristics. I
think it would be very useful not only in producing green energy, but in space
industry.
Phrases of the day
1. a breakthrough in
Scientists announce a breakthrough in determining life's origin on Earth—and
maybe Mars.
2. able to target
After stealing employee credentials and getting into Twitter's systems, the
hackers were able to target other employees who had access to account support
tools.
3. ability to achieve
One critical feature of the proposed mechanism is the ability to achieve
low-latency beam switching and high-accuracy beam control.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/197NkbBeBwqA
· #777
Smolkin AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:52)
Exam topic#8 The development of Windows versions
Microsoft’s Windows operating system was first introduced in 1985. Over 29 years
later a lot has changed, but what things have stayed the same?
Microsoft Windows has seen nine major versions since its first release in 1985.
Over 29 years later, Windows looks very different but somehow familiar with
elements that have survived the test of time,
increases in computing power and – most recently – a shift from the keyboard and
mouse to the touchscreen.
Windows 1
The original Windows 1 was released in November 1985 and was Microsoft’s first
true attempt at a graphical user interface in 16-bit.
Windows 2
Two years after the release of Windows 1, Microsoft’s Windows 2 replaced it in
December 1987.
The big innovation for Windows 2 was that windows could overlap each other, and
it also introduced the ability to minimise or maximise windows instead of
“iconising” or “zooming”.
Windows 3
The first Windows that required a hard drive launched in 1990.
Windows 3 was the first version to see more widespread success and be considered
a challenger to Apple’s Macintosh and the Commodore Amiga graphical user
interfaces,
coming pre-installed on computers from PC-compatible manufacturers including
Zenith Data Systems.
Windows 95
As the name implies, Windows 95 arrived in August 1995 and with it brought the
first ever Start button and Start menu (launched with a gigantic advertising
campaign that used the Rolling Stones’ Start Me Up,
and a couple of months later Friends stars Jennifer Aniston and Matthew Perry.
Could it be any more up-to-date?)
Windows 98
Released in June 1998, Windows 98 built on Windows 95 and brought with it IE 4,
Outlook Express, Windows Address Book, Microsoft Chat and NetShow Player, which
was replaced by Windows Media Player 6.2 in Windows 98 Second Edition in 1999.
Windows XP
Arguably one of the best Windows versions, Windows XP was released in October
2001 and brought Microsoft’s enterprise line and consumer line of operating
systems under one roof.
Windows 7
Considered by many as what Windows Vista should have been,
Windows 7 was first released in October 2009. It was intended to fix all the
problems and criticism faced by Vista, with slight tweaks to its appearance and
a concentration on user-friendly features and less “dialogue box overload”.
Windows 8
Released in October 2012, Windows 8 was Microsoft’s most radical overhaul of the
Windows interface, ditching the Start button and Start menu in favour of a more
touch-friendly Start screen.
Windows 10
Announced on 30 September 2014, Windows 10 has only been released as a test
version for keen users to try. The “technical preview” is very much still a work
in progress.
Audio: https://voca.ro/15YPNG0HEG4Z
· #776
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:51)
To Doroshuk Andrew AC-211
Thank you for your comment on the article and for your work.
· #775
Sobolev Illia (AS-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:50)
Class work
Article: https://phys.org/news/2020-04-breakthrough-size-hidden-network.html
I’ve read the article about a breakthrough in estimating the size of a network.
A connection between control theory and network dynamic systems has recently
been discovered. This can help estimate the size of the network, even if only a
small part of it is available. Professor Maurizio Porfiri has demonstrated a
deep connection between mathematical control theory and the problem of
determining the size of a network dynamic system from time series of some
available units. Similar methods for estimating large networks from partially
available data can be useful in predicting mass phenomena.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lA9eTjJSd1n
Phrases of the day:
1) A breakthrough in
A breakthrough in developing multi-watt terahertz lasers can change many of
industries.
2) Ability to achieve
One of the biggest challenges in AI development is the ability to achieve
human-like learning and perception.
3) Able to target
Crooks are able to target the country's most wealthy citizens.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1nVrcmloyQfE
· #774
Igor Rudnik AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:50)
№1
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1aPcydSQMIh1
I have read the article "Young adults caught in a dilemma between traditional
family models and modern views"
"https://phys.org/news/2019-01-young-adults-caught-dilemma-traditional.html".
This article is about studies that have shown that young people who do not yet
have children are influenced by traditional ideas about the family. Also, during
this time, they also have modern views on equality, career development and
childcare. Many people know how tedious it is to combine work and family. The
survey conducted interviews with people under the age of 30. According to the
research results, men believe that they will become the breadwinners of the
family, but at the same time, women do not expect that in the future they will
have to bear financial responsibility for their family.
This article will be useful for future famalies
In my opinion, this article is interesting because it talks about the
traditional views of the family.
Summary: Traditional family models and modern views
1) able to target (здатнийнацілюватися)
There are many devices that able to target
2) a breakthrough in (прорыву)
This invention provided a breakthrough in technology
3) ability to achieve (здатністьдосягати)
Technologists are able ability to achieve new heights in the study
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/18n0ryGYRsVZ
№2
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1aXSi0SmXkI4
I have read the article "Food insecurity in First Nations"
"https://phys.org/news/2021-11-food-insecurity-nations.html".
This article is about a decade-long study that warns that many indigenous
peoples face food insecurity three to five times more often than the general
population of Canada, especially families with children. There are many reasons:
environmental degradation, socio-economic inequality, systemic and regulatory
barriers, and others. There is a shortage of healthy and traditional food in
indigenous communities in Canada, according to a study.
This article will be useful for ordinary people
In my opinion, this article is interesting because tells about a world problems
№3
A desktop and a laptop-advantages and disadvantages.
If you look at the first difference between these devices, you can immediately
understand their main disadvantages and advantages. A desktop computer is a
stationary system that is not designed to move because of its size of the entire
functional system, it provides maximum performance, flexibility in modification.
Having understood the disadvantages and advantages of the stationary version, it
is easy to guess that laptops are the obvious opposite. Laptops are a compact,
lightweight, and therefore less productive solution for active movement, quick
access to the computer system.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1dEmceFfqZSL
· #773
Sobolev Illia (AS-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:50)
Class work
Article: https://phys.org/news/2020-04-breakthrough-size-hidden-network.html
I’ve read the article about a breakthrough in estimating the size of a network.
A connection between control theory and network dynamic systems has recently
been discovered. This can help estimate the size of the network, even if only a
small part of it is available. Professor Maurizio Porfiri has demonstrated a
deep connection between mathematical control theory and the problem of
determining the size of a network dynamic system from time series of some
available units. Similar methods for estimating large networks from partially
available data can be useful in predicting mass phenomena.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lA9eTjJSd1n
Phrases of the day:
1) A breakthrough in
A breakthrough in developing multi-watt terahertz lasers can change many of
industries.
2) Ability to achieve
One of the biggest challenges in AI development is the ability to achieve
human-like learning and perception.
3) Able to target
Crooks are able to target the country's most wealthy citizens.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1nVrcmloyQfE
· #772
Doroshuk Andrew AC-211 Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:47)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-04-semiconductor-chip-shortage-good.html
Today I’ve read the article “Why the semiconductor chip shortage could be a good
thing “. It tells us about semiconductors.
A shortage of the semiconductor chips that serve as the brainpower in millions
of electronic devices has stalled the production of everything from cars to cell
phones and sent companies racing to buy up as many of the chips as possible
before supply runs out.
Companies that use the chips in their goods have had to slash production.
Experts expect the shortage to last a couple years and will drive up the price
of products in the short term. But it could also spur innovation and a
re-imagining of the global supply chain as we know it, say two Northeastern
scholars of engineering and supply chain management.
In my opinion, this article shows us that these chips are important.
https://voca.ro/1jv6JslqxACj
· #771
Kirlan Mykhailo AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:44)
Comment 1:
Recently, I have read the article called "Scientists announce a breakthrough in
determining life's origin on Earth—and maybe Mars"
(https://phys.org/news/2022-06-scientists-breakthrough-life-earthand-mars.html).
The article tells us about the research of ribonucleic acid (RNA) and its
formation process. It is an analogue of DNA that was likely the first genetic
material for life, thus the scientists review the life emergence processes which
is especially actual as the materials needed for the RNA to be created are now
found on the surface of Mars. The article can be useful for other scientists who
work in the sphere of Mars exploration and also for anyone who'd like to broaden
their horizons. Personally, I was interested to read this article as I'm excited
about the covered subject of extraterrestrial life.
https://voca.ro/14rYnNCpZvVl
Summary:
This article is about the research that increases the possibility of finding
life on Mars
https://voca.ro/13mEUFLOYKHe
Phrases:
able to target -
здатнийнацілюватися
Franchisees benefit through store labour efficiencies and being better able to
target local marketing campaigns.
a breakthrough in -
прориву
The machine represents a breakthrough in stage technology.
ability to achieve -
здатністьдосягати
Let's have a look at your ability to achieve mindfulness and harness one of its
benefits.
https://voca.ro/16VolqDTE3Cm
Comment 2:
I have just read the article called "Artificial skin gives robots sense of touch
and beyond" (https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-artificial-skin-robots.html).
This article tells us about the development of the artificial skin that gives
robots the ability to sense temperature, pressure, and even toxic chemicals
through a simple touch.
This article can be useful for people of a wide variety of occupations as the
covered technology can have many appliances.
As for me, I liked this article as I'm interested in technology, especially in
advancements in the field of robotics.
https://voca.ro/1f5b3okVKz6f
"Linux embedded devices - smartphones, mobile phones, digital video recorder,
etc.":
Although Linux was originally developed for personal computers, it has since
been ported to more platforms than any other operating system. The most popular
(71%) smart phone OS - Android - is based on the Linux kernel. Linux also runs
on embedded systems, i.e. devices whose operating system is typically built into
the firmware and is highly tailored to the system. This includes routers,
automation controls, smart home technology, televisions, automobiles (for
example, Tesla, Audi, Mercedes-Benz, Hyundai, and Toyota all rely on Linux),
digital video recorders, video game consoles, and smartwatches. The Falcon 9's
and the Dragon 2's avionics also use a customized version of Linux.
https://voca.ro/1k8c66ayxcVI
· #770
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:36)
To Doroshuk Andrew AC-211
Thank you for your comment on the article and audio recording.
· #769
Samsonov Vitaliy AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:35)
The comment:
The article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-quadcopter-air-underwater-suction-cup.html
"A quadcopter that works in the air and underwater and also has a suction cup
for hitching a ride on a host"
Recently I have read the article "A quadcopter that works in the air and
underwater and also has a suction cup for hitching a ride on a host"
(https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-quadcopter-air-underwater-suction-cup.html).
From this article readers can learn information about the new quadcopter. The
main features of this quadcopter are the presence of two motors, one of which is
responsible for the angle of attack and the other for pumping water from the
disk and into it, the ability to attach to any surface, and the use of folding
propellers when landing a drone in water and taking off into the air.
As a result, the quadcopter was created that can be both in the air and under
water.
This article can be useful for anyone who wants to have this quadcopter.
In my opinion, such a quadcopter has a complex and interesting design, can be
suitable for various purposes.
Summary: a quadcopter that could be in the air and in the water was created.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1nmr4bhUzGrZ
Phrases:
1) able to target -
здатнийнацілюватися
A drone only needs a single photograph of an individual to be able to target
that person and kill him.
2) ability to achieve -
здатністьдосягати
Be positive and confident about your ability to achieve them.
3) a breakthrough in -
прориву
It was a breakthrough in war reporting.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/148G9jnyQEsn
The independent work:
The article:
https://phys.org/news/2020-09-bio-based-resin-breakthrough-rapid-prototyping.html
"Bio-based resin: A breakthrough in rapid prototyping".
Recently I have read the article "Bio-based resin: A breakthrough in rapid
prototyping"
(https://phys.org/news/2020-09-bio-based-resin-breakthrough-rapid-prototyping.html).
From this article readers can learn information about the synthesis of a new
photoresin for optical 3D printing (O3DP). This resin hardens when treated with
light. This feature allows to print objects of different sizes from
micro-objects to macro-objects. According to experiments, bio-based photoresin
has become suitable and completely modified for any application.
This article can be useful for scientists, researches, engineers etc.
In my opinion,
сreating
the necessary material for 3D printing is a complex and important task.
Summary: the bio-based photo resin was created for 3D printing.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1i6KhHHJNQmO
Exam topic #4: A desktop and a laptop - advantages and disadvantages
People often have a difficult choice between a desktop and a laptop. Let's
compare the features and complexities of each of these devices.
The main advantages of the desktop are the opportunity for significant
improvement, high-performance, possibility of repair of separate elements, big
screen size, large amount of internal memory and availability of powerful
processors. However, the disadvantages of the desktop are the movability, access
to power and use of significant space. From the other side the advantages of the
laptop are portability, versatility, easy to set up and use. And the
disadvantages of the laptop are the limited battery backup, hardware
limitations, small size of internal memory.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1nQi3pO34A6S
· #768
Yershova Y. (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:32)
Daniel Bozhko (AC-214)(Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:20)
Daniil Belokon AC-214 (Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:21)
Your reviews are reasonable and well done, thanks.
· #767
Doroshuk Andrew AC-211 Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:31)
Class work
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-05-ibm-unveils-world-nanometer-chip.html
Today I’ve read the article “IBM unveils world's first 2 nanometer chip
technology, opening a new frontier for semiconductors“. It tells us about a new
technology.
IBM has unveiled a breakthrough in semiconductor design and process with the
development of the world's first chip with 2 nanometer technology.
Semiconductors play critical roles in everything from computing, to appliances,
to communication devices, transportation systems, and critical infrastructure.
Demand for increased chip performance and energy efficiency continues to rise.
IBM's new 2 nm chip technology helps advance the state-of-the-art in the
semiconductor industry, addressing this growing demand. It is projected to
achieve 45 percent higher performance, or 75 percent lower energy use, than
today's most advanced 7 nm node chips.
In my opinion, this technology will help us to make the computers better.
Phrases:
abillity to achieve
One of the biggest challenges in AI development is the ability to
achieve human-like learning and perception.
Able to target
After stealing employee credentials and getting into Twitter's systems, the
hackers were able to target other employees who had access to account support
tools, the company said.
A breakthrough in
A breakthrough in the design of lithium ion batteries could lead to the next
generation of safer more reliable solid-state power cells.
Review: https://voca.ro/17jn2uqEPvvh
Phrases: https://voca.ro/1dDLE0HaPhid
· #766
Yershova Y. (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:27)
Bezdetko Vladislav(AC-214)(Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:05)
Your comment is clear and full.
I
appreciate your opinion
· #765
Petrikov Bogdan AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:26)
#1
Today I have read the article "Computers able to mimic unique movements, finds
study" (https://techxplore.com/news/2017-09-mimic-unique-movements.html).
This article tells us about a group of researchers who published the first study
showing that every person has a unique "profile." The study, led by University
of Manchester Ph.D. Maximilian Parker, has implications for skill training,
stroke rehabilitation, and the study of psychology. In a study of 20 volunteers,
a joystick was used to control the position of a cursor on a computer screen. A
computer model developed from a scientific theory known as Perception Control
Theory was adapted to the movements of each volunteer's cursor, so he learned to
behave just like a volunteer.
In my opinion this article is interesting and suitable for doctors, engineers,
psychologists.
Phrases of the day:
1) a breakthrough in (прориву):
Progress depends upon a breakthrough in the price of basic commodities.
2) able to target (здатнийнацілюватися):
The aim is to achieve a more cost-effective system and to be better able to
target services and benefits.
3) ability to achieve (здатністьдосягати):
It is true that history will judge us on our ability to achieve national
reconciliation.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1lIl4yLhhZ3o
#2
Today I have read the article "Brain-computer interface could improve hearing
aids" (https://phys.org/news/2017-01-brain-computer-interface-aids.html). This
article tells us about researchers who are working on the early stages of
creating a brain-computer interface (BCI). This interface can detect who you are
listening to in a room full of noise and other people talking. In the new study,
12 volunteers listened to two recorded voices (one male, one female) saying
repetitive syllables and were asked to pay attention to only one of the voices.
At the beginning of the study, electroencephalogram (EEG) data on brain
electrical activity was used to train participants. In subsequent sessions, the
system was tested on how accurately it classified EEG data to determine which
voice the volunteer was paying attention to.
In my opinion this article is relatively interesting and suitable for engineers,
scientists.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1jfa0LQHgFh4
Exam topic #18 "What is Word processing"
One of the most common functions of a modern personal computer is the
preparation of a variety of text documents. This section deals with software
products operating in MS Windows and Linux OS and designed to work with texts.
We will get acquainted with the principles of creating and editing both simple
and more complex documents. There are two main groups of programs for preparing
text documents: text editors and word processors. Text editors are basically
programs that create text files without formatting elements. Editors of this
kind are indispensable when creating texts for computer programs.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1dXce4DxS7jS
· #764
Yershova Y. (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:26)
Kirill Verbovenko AC-214 (Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:01)
Your review is meaningful, thanks. Please, be attentive, in your task with the
phrases the last example doesn't meet the requirements., it must be a full
sentence.
· #763
Shkuropatova Elizaveta Ai-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:25)
#1
Today I have read the article "Turning old into new: A second life for vehicle
components" (https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-life-vehicle-components.html).
This article is about a new artificial intelligence system that will help
identify more used parts based on images without QR or barcodes. This will
assist the worker with the sorting process so that more used components can be
sent for remanufacturing. A huge number of used parts end up in the scrap yard
for recycling every year. Restoring car components for second life is more
resource-efficient and this reduces waste, lowers the CO2 footprint and extends
the service life of products.
This article will be useful for enterprises that give a second life to different
subjects.
In my opinion, it’s great that now there are more opportunities to give subjects
a new life and because of this we save nature.
Summary: A second life for vehicle components with a new system based on
artificial intelligence.
Vocaro: https://voca.ro/1cUy126xYntm
Phrases:
1. a breakthrough in-
прорив
And along the way they created a breakthrough in computer visualization.
Іодночаснозробилипроривугалузікомп'ютерноївізуалізації.
2. ability to achieve -
здатністьдосягати.
Effectiveness is the ability to achieve stated goals or objectives, measured in
terms of both output and impact.
Результативність є здатність досягати заявлених цілей або завдань, що
вимірюється як за кінцевим результатом, так і за впливом.
3. able to target-
можутьпередаватисигнал
Proteins of the SAP30 family (SAP30 proteins) have a functional nucleolar
localization signal and they are able to target Sin3A to the nucleolus.
Білкисімейства
SAP30
маютьфункціональнуядернулокалізаціюсигналуіможутьпередаватисигнал
Sin3A
доядра.
Vocaro: https://voca.ro/18hBDdsFixbp
#2
Today I have read the article "Experiments show people with contrasting views
more respected if they use personal experiences rather than
facts"(https://phys.org/news/2021-01-people-contrasting-views-respected-personal.html)
This article is about the researchers found that people were more respectful
with people of opposing views if the person expressing their views used
anecdotal experience rather than data and the more personal the anecdotes were,
the more respectfully they were treated. This article can be useful to everyone.
In my opinion, this article is very useful because I learned how to be more
persuasive in communication.
Vocaro: https://voca.ro/16eWGGE4Ekmv
Exam topic 12#: History of computer software.
Software development is rooted in the creativity of a computing program to
produce the software needed by the end-users. Software is a recent development
in human history. The first generation of software for early stored-program
digital computers in the late 1940s had its instructions written directly in
binary code. Later, the development of modern programming languages alongside
the advancement of the home computer would greatly widen the scope and breadth
of available software, beginning with assembly language.
Vocaro: https://voca.ro/1nHUG9LMaR7P
· #762
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:24)
To Davyd Lishchenko AC-214
Mind,pls, ''I HAVE read the article ''The task Phrases of the day was performed
correctly.
· #761
Yershova Y. (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:21)
Banov Amir AS-214(Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:56)
Your comment is quite good. Please, be attentive, in your task with the phrases
the 1st example is not informative enough, it must be a full sentence.
· #760
Daniil Belokon AC-214 (Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:21)
Today i have read the article called"Hacker finds way to unlock Tesla models,
start cars".This article is about a new way to unlock the Tesla car. One
researcher was able to use his equipment to open a Tesla car. Using his laptop
and one device, he could connect to the car owner's phone and unlock the car in
just 10 seconds. A few years ago, one guy was even able to remotely control
music, roll up windows, and control headlights. I think that the security of the
Tesla car is already at a good level, and even if the car is stolen, it can be
found using a smartphone.
https://voca.ro/1fhlbQ9S3EP9
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-hacker-tesla-cars.html
Phrases
1.A breakthrough in.
A breakthrough in quantum imaging could lead to the development of advanced
forms of microscopy for use in medical research and diagnostics.
2.Able to target.
In March, cybersecurity firm FireEye warned that the development of malware and
hacking tools able to target ICS is on the rise, with the majority having been
developed in the past decade.
3.Ability to achieve.
Two UCLA computer scientists have shown that existing compilers, which tell
quantum computers how to use their circuits to execute quantum programs, inhibit
the computers' ability to achieve optimal performance.
https://voca.ro/18280PeDlc7Q
· #759
Andrienko Vladimir (AI-214) (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 06 June 2022)
https://voca.ro/1muKqUMRIqWx
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-scientists-breakthrough-life-earthand-mars.html
Today i have read the article, titled "Scientists announce a breakthrough in
determining life's origin on Earth—and maybe Mars". It tells about scientists at
the Foundation for Applied Molecular Evolution, who announced today that
ribonucleic acid (RNA), an analog of DNA that was likely the first genetic
material for life, spontaneously forms on basalt lava glass. Such glass was
abundant on Earth 4.35 billion years ago. Similar basalts of this antiquity
survive on Mars today.
This article can be useful for people, interested in history of our planet.
In my opinion, article tells about interesting study, so i recommend to read
this article.
Summary: The article is concenred with history of the origin of life.
https://voca.ro/1o8bVLj1hBA9
1)a breakthrough in -
прориву
We urge all parties concerned to return to talks and negotiate a breakthrough in
the peace process.
2)ability to achieve -
здатністьдосягати
It is true that history will judge us on our ability to achieve national
reconciliation.
3)able to target -
здатнийнацілюватися
Viruses are often selected for use as vectors because of their ability to target
certain cells.
https://voca.ro/1ea4fyyPwffK
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-parallel-timelines.html
Recently i have read the article, titled "Time travel could be possible, but
only with parallel timelines". It tells about a theory about time travelling. A
lot of decades scientists tried figure out if time travel is possible. And the
answer is ambiguous. Time travelling needs exotic resourses from us, which is
not real with our current abilities.Nobody knows about will we travel in time in
the future.
This article can be useful for everybody, because this article is interesting.
In my opinion, this article is so satisfying.
https://voca.ro/1i6GhOhAEcp3
Exam topic: History of computer software
Software is a set of programmed instructions stored in the memory of
stored-program digital computers for execution by the processor. Alan Turing is
credited with being the first person to come up with a theory for software in
1935, which led to the two academic fields of computer science and software
engineering.
The first generation of software for early stored-program digital computers in
the late 1940s had its instructions written directly in binary code, generally
written for mainframe computers. Later, the development of modern programming
languages alongside the advancement of the home computer would greatly widen the
scope and breadth of available software, beginning with assembly language, and
continuing on through functional programming and object-oriented programming
paradigms.
· #758
Daniel Bozhko (AC-214)(Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:20)
Today I've read the article "Why the search for a privacy-preserving data
sharing mechanism is failing". It tells us about a difficult dilemma in this
area. There are two traditional approaches to preserving privacy, preserving
cryptography and anonymization of data. The second method is not as safe as the
first, for example, due to some factors, people are able to get targeted. In
ability to achieve our goals, researchers and practitioners should accept the
inherent trade-off between high flexibility in data utility and strong
guarantees around privacy. This will be a breakthrough in the entire field. In
my opinion, safety is not a goal, it's a defence.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-privacy-preserving-mechanism.html
https://voca.ro/12mWmd5daEHC
Phrases
able to target
The second method is not as safe as the first, for example, due to some factors,
people are able to get targeted.
ability to achieve
In ability to achieve our goals, researchers and practitioners should accept the
inherent trade-off between high flexibility in data utility and strong
guarantees around privacy.
a breakthrough in
This will be a breakthrough in the entire field.
https://voca.ro/1kJtGYWvEn6M
· #757
Sokolov Rostyslav AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:20)
#1(https://phys.org/news/2016-11-geospatial-high-risk-areas.html)
Today I have read the article about "Geospatial work identifies high-risk
flooding areas"
UT Dallas researchers and their colleagues have developed geospatial science
methods to help the Egyptian government determine how to avoid flooding in a
coastal mountain region.
The government wants to develop the area for tourism, but flash flooding and
associated hazards have hampered efforts, said Dr. May Yuan, Ashbel Smith
Professor of Geospatial Information Sciences.
"We developed methods in geospatial information sciences (GIS) to combine all
the environmental factors associated with flash flooding and created a model to
identify the high- and low-risk areas," she said.
Summary:This article talks about how to avoid flooding in a coastal mountain
region.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1hzmCpC0SN3Y
1. a breakthrough in (прориву)
- We still look forward to a breakthrough in the negotiations, despite the
violence.
2. ability to achieve (здатністьдосягати)
- It is true that history will judge us on our ability to achieve national
reconciliation.
3. able to target (здатнийнацілюватися)
- We wanted to be able to target specific geographic communities.
#2(https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-blizzard-softbank-loss-investments.html)
Today I have read an article about "Blizzard' hits SoftBank with loss on sinking
investments"
Japan's SoftBank Group on Monday suffered its first quarterly net loss in 18
months as a China tech crackdown and other investment losses hit its Vision Fund
portfolio.
The telecoms firm-turned-investment giant also announced a share buyback worth
one trillion yen ($8.8 billion), reportedly under pressure from shareholders
frustrated by its sinking stock price.
SoftBank Group has poured money into some of the tech world's biggest names and
hottest new ventures—including embattled Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba and
ride-hailing firm Didi Chuxing—through its $100-billion Vision Fund.
But CEO Masayoshi Son's strategy of targeting tech firms and start-ups in search
of unicorns has been controversial and led to an earnings rollercoaster in
recent years.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1nYA3MtWqirk
Exam topics #8
Device driver
More commonly known as a driver, a device driver or hardware driver is a group
of files that enable one or more hardware devices to communicate with the
computer's operating system. Without drivers, the computer could not send and
receive data correctly to hardware devices, such as a printer.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1lrgZ2E3MwCG
· #756
Davyd Lishchenko AC-214(Popovych) (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:19)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-artificial-skin-robots.html
I read the article "Artificial skin gives robots a sense of touch and more. It
describes how the new artificial skin synthesized at Caltech enables robots to
sense temperature, pressure, and other stimuli related to touch.
New skin technology is part of the robotic platform, it is a compound with
artificial skin and sensors attached
to human skin.The discovery aims to give people more precise control over
robots, as well as to protect people from potential dangers.
The machine learning system that interacts with them allows the user to control
the robot with their movements, receiving feedback through their own skin.
https://voca.ro/1l2LelSMCRs9
breakthrough in
Scientists announce a breakthrough in determining life's origin on Earth—and
maybe Mars.
Able to target
HP with Teradici will be able to target users of high performance computing in
industries like engineering, media and animation.
ability to achieve
My feedback from management has always been positive and my ability to achieve
objectives has resulted in numerous pay rises.
https://voca.ro/1a1vKljNBU5f
· #755
Yavorsyi Nikita,AI-214,(Drozhzhina) (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:18)
Comment 1
https://phys.org/news/2021-03-safety-standard-bionic-devices.html
Today I have read the article "An improved safety standard for bionic devices".
The researchers, who received an industry partnership funding through the
Australian Research Council to undertake the study, say the new moisture
standards could give the wearers of bionic implants extra confidence in the
operation of the life-changing devices. Bionic implants must be able to operate
successfully in moist environments in the human body. The new standard moisture
leak breaks new ground by studying water behavior in a stable polymer
material.In my opinion this development help sientists
сonduct
more accurate moisture leakage studies and other interesting research.
https://voca.ro/1jSTw9uzcXJ0
Phrases of the day:
1. a breakthrough in -
прориву
Scientists announce a breakthrough in determining life's origin on Earth—and
maybe Mars.
2. ability to achieve -
здатністьдосягати
One critical feature of the proposed mechanism is the ability to achieve
low-latency beam switching and high-accuracy beam control.
3. able to target -
здатнийнацілюватися
HP with Teradici will be able to target users of high performance computing in
industries like engineering, media and animation.
https://voca.ro/14nEo070Wei9
Comment 2
https://phys.org/news/2021-04-3d-motion-tracking-vision-autonomous.html
Today i have read the article "3D motion tracking system could streamline vision
for autonomous tech". It describes how a new real-time 3D motion tracking system
developed at the University of Michigan combines transparent light detectors and
advanced neural network techniques to create a system that could one day replace
LiDAR and cameras in autonomous tech. The neural network is trained to look for
specific objects in the entire scene and then focus only on the object of
interest. This technology is particularly well suited for stable systems such as
automated manufacturing. I think this is a great breakthrough in science, I was
interested in this topic.
https://voca.ro/137FMKwJxoBJ
Exam topic 19 :
The evolution of operating system
The evolution of the operating system is divided into 4 generations. The first
generation started in the 1950s. Began to develop electronic computing systems
to replace mechanical computing systems. One of the general flaws is the human
factor (it calculates speed, errors, etc. ). No operating systems were created
during this period, but positive trends emerged. In the second generation
(55s-65s), the PC was not equipped with an operating system, but some
operational functions (FMS and IBSYS) were present. The third generation is
characterized by communicating with the PC through the terminal, and the
operating system is developed to serve multiple users at the same time. The
fourth generation comes with GUI, which is convenient for users to use, and the
era of PC distribution has begun.
https://voca.ro/1cdfyy11T6DV
· #754
Yershova Y. (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:18)
Dima Kozachenko AC-214 (Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:53)
Your comment is thoughtful, thank you.
· #753
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:17)
To Kharkavyi Mykhailo
АС-214
Mind, pls,''Today I have read THE article'' The task Phrases of the day was
performed correctly.
· #752
Miroshnichenko Maxim AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:16)
Comment 1
Today i have read the article "Scientists announce a breakthrough in determining
life's origin on Earth—and maybe
Mars"(https://phys.org/news/2022-06-scientists-breakthrough-life-earthand-mars.html).
The article is about life on Earth and Mars. Scientists recently found that
there are similar basalts on Mars. Basalts is kind of glass was abundant on
Earth 4.35 billion years ago."Basaltic glass was everywhere on Earth at the
time," remarked Stephen Mojzsis, an Earth scientist. This fact allows us to
think that there is life on Mars,that can be useful for all humanity in the
future.
This article is useful for scientists and maybe for everybody in the future.
In my opinion,this article was interesting but a bit complicated.
Summary: This article is about basalts and possible life on Mars.
Phrases:
1.able to target(здатнийнацілюватись)
- This policemen was able to target the prisoner but he didn't shoot.
2.a breakthrough in(прорив)
- That was a breakthrough in chemistry when uranium was discovered.
3.ability to achieve(здатністьдосягати)
- Ability to achieve the aims is the best human trait.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lWX2jTtOjgJ
Comment 2
Recently i have read the article "Bird populations in eastern Canada declining
due to forest 'degradation,' research
shows"(https://phys.org/news/2022-04-bird-populations-eastern-canada-declining.html).
This article is about a research about birds that live in a wooded areas in
Canada. The research tells us that bird species that live in wooded areas are
under stress from human-caused changes to forest composition. The scientists
looked at the degree to which forest degradation—the reduction or loss of
biological complexity—in the form of clearcutting and then thinning or
replanting single tree species affected bird habitat and long-term trends in
bird populations. The research made a conclusion that species,experiencing the
greatest decreases in habitat were the golden-crowned kinglet and Blackburnian
warbler, with seven species in all showing habitat declines of greater than 25%.
The research tells what a big problem is this.
This article can be useful for biologists.
In my opinion, this article is very intersting and a bit complicated.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/15w42s2wQhnV
Exam topic number 20 Systems programming as the activity of programming system
software.
To start the essay correctly, i must say that systems programming involves the
development of individual pieces of software that allow the entire system to
function as a single unit. Systems programming involves many layers:the
operating system , firmware, and the development environment.
It is hard to understand for people,who doesn't know what is it at least in a
basic form. Systems programmers deal with the management of system resources. To
put it simply , systems programming works more closely with computer resources
and machine languages whereas software programming is primarily interested in
user interactions.It is the main and the most important difference.
In conclusion, one of the core areas that differentiates a systems programmer
from a software programmer is that systems programmers deal with the management
of system resources.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1b28EqDNY59V
· #751
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:15)
To Chubar Maksim (AC-214)
Thanks for your comment. It's informative and interesting to read.
· #750
Kharkavyi Mykhailo АС-214 (Popovych) (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:13)
Today I have read an article titled "Securing systems from cyber-physical system
hackers". When it comes to computer security, there are three main objectives:
confidentiality — ensuring no one can steal your data; integrity — ensuring that
your data has not been changed in any unauthorized way; and availability —
making sure that you have access to the resources you need to do what you need
to do. In order to keep critical components out of a hacker's reach, it needs to
be isolated from the rest of complex system. The method relies on two
principles, isolation between critical and non-critical components and complete
mediation over critical system resources.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-cyber-physical-hackers.html
https://voca.ro/1msSdnSWiiFz
Phrases of the Day
able to target
If you are doing a robotics arm in a manufacturing plant, the key is, you have
to be able to target the manufacturing component at a local level.
ability to achieve
One critical feature of the proposed mechanism is the ability to achieve
low-latency beam switching and high-accuracy beam control.
a breakthrough in
A breakthrough in developing multi-watt terahertz lasers.
https://voca.ro/1gYcA4v2I6qt
· #749
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:12)
To Doroshuk Andrew AC-211
Exam topics
#7 Generic and customized product
#8 Extreme programming
#9b Principle stages of waterfall model
#10 Multi-paradigm programming are well done
· #748
Lukachinskiy Kirill AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:11)
Comment: I have read the article that is called "In first, SpaceX launches
recycled rocket and spaceship (Update)"
(https://phys.org/news/2017-12-spacex-poised-recycled-rocket-spaceship.html).
This article tells us about SpaceX, which launched a rocket and cargo ship that
have flown before. Upon launch, the ship landed on solid ground at Cape
Canaveral, Florida.
This article and research may be helpful to people and scientists. The study
will also help the company achieve its goal of reducing the cost of space
travel.
After reading the article, I came to the conclusion that the article is very
interesting and useful. Space travel will get much cheaper.
Summary: This article is about SpaceX found a way to reuse spaceships.
https://voca.ro/1O4xjo9oMTR2
Phrases of the day:
1.a breakthrough in(прорыв).
Progress depends upon a breakthrough in the price of basic commodities.
2.ability to achieve(способностьдостигать).
Her ability to achieve maximum results while staying within the budget is one of
the greatest company resources.
3.able to target(могутпередаватьсигналк).
We wanted to be able to target specific geographic communities.
Comment 2: I have read the article that is called "Rapid DNA test quickly
identifies victims of mass casualty event"
(https://phys.org/news/2020-03-rapid-dna-quickly-victims-mass.html)
This article tells us about a method called rapid DNA identification. The method
gives results within a few hours, in contrast to the usual DNA analysis, which
can take several months.
This article and research may be helpful to the rescuers in order to identify
the victims on the remains. Rapid DNA identification method will be useful in
mass accidents.
After reading the article, I came to the conclusion that the article is very
interesting and useful. And the method of quick identification of DNA will be
very useful too.
https://voca.ro/1jWeavIkbTvc
Exam topic #19:The evolution of operating system
This essay will consider the evolution of operating system.
Operating systems have evolved from slow and expensive systems to present-day
technology where computing power has reached exponential speeds and relatively
inexpensive costs.
In the beginning, computers were manually loaded with program code to control
computer functions and process code related to business logic.
This type of computing introduced problems with program scheduling and setup
time. As more users demanded increased computer time and resources, computer
scientists determined they needed a system to improve convenience, efficiency,
and growth.
As a result, they created an operating system (OS) to process jobs in batches.
https://voca.ro/13YClu4s6tc1
· #747
Bezdetko Vladislav(AC-214)(Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:05)
Today I`ve read an article about how acknowledges in neuroscience can influence
development of AI.
In the past several years, development of neural networks has made a great step
forward, making it possible for AI to defeat professional players in Go and
Shogi. However, these systems have restrictions, which heavily slow them. Neural
networks learn by creating artificial neurons and connections between them. The
main difference between humans and machines are preexisting network structures
that are encoded in our brains. They allow us to understand basic things without
need in observing, while machines cannot do this because scientists lack
information on how this works in our brains.
In my opinion, this research can significantly help in the development of neural
networks.
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-02-neuroscience-ai.html
https://voca.ro/1d44BUbK3OTQ
ability to achieve
The ability to achieve a lower device threshold voltage potentially enables high
performance operation at lower voltages.
a breakthrough in
A West Virginia University postdoctoral researcher in the Department of Physics
and Astronomy has made a breakthrough in the study of magnetic reconnection,
which could prevent space storms from wreaking havoc on the Earth's satellite
and power grid systems.
able to target
"If you are doing a robotics arm in a manufacturing plant, the key is, you have
to be able to target the manufacturing component at a local level, you can't do
that in the cloud because of latency," he said.
https://voca.ro/1eskpiQ31ao9
· #746
Kirill Verbovenko AC-214 (Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:01)
Today i have read the article "Target turns to AR chat services to boost beauty
sales"
Target has decided to introduce their cosmetics into the VR chats in order to
improve their cosmetics business. Users will be able to try on cosmetics on
themselves right in virtual reality and immediately contact sellers to ask
questions. This solution will significantly increase the income of companies.
I believe that the future lies in the development of virtual reality and with
the help of such solutions we are getting closer and closer to this future.
https://www.zdnet.com/article/target-turns-to-ar-chat-services-to-boost-beauty-sales/
https://voca.ro/1aVOIOTzND1D
1)Developers will be able to target different versions -- either a range or
individual -- of the UAP, not the underlying version of Windows, according to
Lacey.
2)The ability to achieve a lower device threshold voltage potentially enables
high performance operation at lower voltages.
3)Breakthrough in estimating fossil fuel carbon dioxide emissions by University
of East Anglia Weybourne Atmospheric Observatory, Norfolk.
https://voca.ro/1kAOzkJpCAEj
· #745
Chubar Maksim (AC-214)(Popovych) (Monday, 06 June 2022 08:01)
Today I have read the article "An approach for detecting LDoS attacks based on
cloud model". Cybersecurity has always been a focus of Internet research. An
LDoS attack is an intelligent type of DoS attack, which reduces the quality of
network service by periodically sending high-speed but short-pulse attack
traffic. The existing LDoS attack detection methods generally have the problems
of high FPR and FNR. The team proposed a cloud model-based LDoS attack detection
method using a classifier based on SVM to train and classify the feature
parameters. The detection method is verified and tested in the NS2 simulation
platform and test-bed network environment. Compared with the existing research
results, the proposed method requires fewer samples, and it has lower FPR and
FNR.
I believe that it is very useful to develop cyber security, because in our time,
with the help of a cyber attack, you can do a lot of bad things for the whole
state.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-approach-ldos-based-cloud.html
https://voca.ro/13adnDDs2R1Q
1. a breakthrough in
Scientists announce a breakthrough in determining life's origin on Earth—and
maybe Mars.
2. ability to achieve
One critical feature of the proposed mechanism is the ability to achieve
low-latency beam switching and high-accuracy beam control.
3. able to target
HP with Teradici will be able to target users of high performance computing in
industries like engineering, media and animation.
https://voca.ro/1fXwjmSbUv7A
· #744
Banov Amir AS-214(Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:56)
https://www.zdnet.com/article/microsoft-heres-how-this-notorious-botnet-used-hacked-routers-for-stealthy-communication/
https://voca.ro/18yUux4sHSAZ
Today I've read the article "Microsoft: Here's how this notorious botnet used
hacked routers for stealthy communication".This article is about using
compromised routers for covert communications.
A gang of hackers used Internet of Things C2 devices, namely compromised
MikroTik routers, to communicate with infected computers. Routers are
communication tools between computers that standard antivirus cannot detect.
After gaining control, they used the SSH shell to create commands that the Linux
shell doesn't understand. The purpose of which was to redirect the traffic of a
compromised router.
In my opinion, this article is very important in order to understand the essence
of the problem in the future.
https://voca.ro/1aFekbRzkpjn
1)a breakthrough in
A breakthrough in developing multi-watt terahertz lasers.
2) ability to achieve
One of the biggest challenges in AI development is the ability to achieve
human-like learning and perception
3)able to target
HP with Teradici will be able to target users of high performance computing in
industries like engineering, media and animation.
· #743
Doroshuk Andrew AC-211 Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:56)
Exam topic #9
Principle stages of waterfall model
The five phases of the waterfall methodology include collecting and documenting
stakeholder requirements, design, implementation, testing and maintenance.
Analysis
In the feasibility study, the software project is assessed in terms of costs,
revenue, and feasibility.
Design
The design phase serves to develop a concrete solution concept based on the
previously determined requirements, tasks, and strategies.
Implementation
The software architecture designed in the design phase is implemented, which
includes software programming, troubleshooting, and module testing.
Testing
The test phase includes the integration of the software into the desired target
environment.
Maintenance
The final phase of the waterfall model includes delivery, maintenance, and
improvement of the software.
https://voca.ro/104ghteTSjsQ
Exam topic #10
Multi-paradigm programming
A multi-paradigm programming language is one that is equally well-suited in more
than one programming paradigm.
A programming paradigm is a style of programming based on a particular model of
computation.
Procedural programming is based on organizing code through procedures or
functions.
Object-oriented programming is based on organizing code through objects which
encapsulate both data and behavior.
Functional programming is based on organizing code through functions, but the
functions are first-class entities that can be composed together in various ways
according to the lambda calculus.
In practice, most of today’s programming languages are capable of employing all
three paradigms.
https://voca.ro/1nY25VBicY17
· #742
Doroshuk Andrew AC-211 Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:55)
Exam topic #7
Generic and customized product
Generic software development is a process executed by the developers that
develops the software product. The type of project under this development are
product software projects. Usually, this product is made for all types of
business needs which has a positive demand in the market over a duration of
time.
Customer software development is a mechanism by which a company develops the
product for an individual client. The type of project under this development are
service software projects. This product mostly has a distinct need in the market
only for a limited time and is for the specialized business needs.
https://voca.ro/14VUw7VSFMxn
Exam topic #8
Extreme programming
Extreme programming is a software development methodology intended to improve
software quality and responsiveness to changing customer requirements. The
methodology takes its name from the idea that the beneficial elements of
traditional software engineering practices are taken to "extreme" levels. As a
type of agile software development, it advocates frequent releases in short
development cycles, intended to improve productivity and introduce checkpoints
at which new customer requirements can be adopted.
Other elements of extreme programming include: programming in pairs or doing
extensive code review, unit testing of all code, not programming features until
they are actually needed, a flat management structure, code simplicity and
clarity, expecting changes in the customer's requirements as time passes.
https://voca.ro/12WZQiuAlXYv
· #741
Dima Kozachenko AC-214 (Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:53)
I’ve read the article « Artificial skin gives robots sense of touch and beyond
». It tells us how a new artificial skin developed at Caltech can now give
robots the ability to sense temperature, pressure, and even toxic chemicals with
a simple touch.
This new skin technology is part of a robotic platform that combines artificial
skin with a robotic arm and sensors that attach to human skin.
The machine learning system that interacts with them allows the human user to
control the robot with their own movements, receiving feedback through their own
skin.
As for me, this article is interesting because it tells about a new improvement
for robots.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-artificial-skin-robots.html
https://voca.ro/1cyQRT84ot8H
1) able to target
HP with Teradici will be able to target users of high performance computing in
industries like engineering, media and animation.
2) a breakthrough in
A team of scientists led by the University of East Anglia (UEA) has made a major
breakthrough in detecting changes in fossil fuel carbon dioxide emissions more
quickly and frequently.
3) ability to achieve
Two UCLA computer scientists have shown that existing compilers, which tell
quantum computers how to use their circuits to execute quantum programs, inhibit
the computers' ability to achieve optimal performance
https://voca.ro/11dxADCe7zQO
· #740
Yershova Y. (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:48)
Zimankov Andrew (Ac-214) (Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:22)
Dudush Sergey(AC-214)(Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:34)
Vika Gurnitska AC-214 (Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:44)
Good work, thorough and clear, thank you.
· #739
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:48)
To Nesushchyi Aleksandr AC-214
Your task is complete, informative and interesting.
Well done.
· #738
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:46)
To Nazarov Ivan AC-214
Thank you for your active work, well done.
· #737
Yershova Y. (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:45)
Gandziy Olexandr AC-214(Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:01)
I appreciate your comment, it’s quite informative.
· #736
Vika Gurnitska AC-214 (Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:44)
Today I’ve read the article “New insights into the 3D printing of metals”. It
tells about the study of 3D printing of metals. 3D printing includes various
materials processing methods, the most widely used among which is laser welding
in a powder layer. This process can lead to the formation of tiny pores that
weaken the overall structure. This is a serious disadvantage for the industry.
The researchers found a direct relationship between the behavior of the vapor
plume and the overall stability of the molten material. The more dynamic the
plume, the more unstable and porous the material. But by fine-tuning the laser
parameters, the stability of the plume can be controlled. I believe this
research will help improve the 3D printing machines of the future.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-insights-3d-metals.html
https://voca.ro/1gZsRMn3AejJ
Phrases of the Day Practice
1. a breakthrough in
Scientists announce a breakthrough in determining life's origin on Earth—and
maybe Mars.
2. ability to achieve
One critical feature of the proposed mechanism is the ability to achieve
low-latency beam switching and high-accuracy beam control.
3. able to target
HP with Teradici will be able to target users of high performance computing in
industries like engineering, media and animation.
https://voca.ro/18v7rlzoFCUN
· #735
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:43)
To Roman Kolesnik AT-212
## 678,679,680,681,682,683,684,685,686,687,689,690,691,692,693
I have got your independent practice and class practice.
Do
it on time.
· #734
Yershova Y. (Monday, 06 June 2022)
Zelyuk AS214 (Yershova) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 23:45)
Your comment is clear as well as the task with the Phrases, thank you.
· #733
Nesushchyi Aleksandr AC-214(Popovych) (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:42)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-artificial-skin-robots.html
https://voca.ro/14CYSMYL3G2y
I’ve read the article “Artificial skin gives robots sense of touch and beyond”.
This article tells us about a Caltech development they created to improve
robots. This is an artificial skin with which the robot will be able to sense
temperature, pressure, and even identify toxic chemicals. And that's all, just
with a simple touch. With the help of another team, they were able to connect
this skin to an interactive system that a person can control with their own
muscle movements. I believe that such developments will improve our world. This
article was interesting and exciting.
https://voca.ro/131enNSF6aKL
able to target
HP with Teradici will be able to target users of high performance computing in
industries like engineering, media and animation.
A breakthrough in
A breakthrough in developing multi-watt terahertz lasers.
ability to achieve
However, to achieve high data rates and a low power consumption these tools
might still need to be integrated with more advanced wireless communication
techniques.
· #732
Shepelev Danil AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:40)
Today I've read the article "Facebook, Instagram, Messenger and WhatsApp again
hit with outages for some
users"(https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-facebook-instagram-messenger-whatsapp-outages.html).
This article tells us about a recent massive crash on Facebook, Instagram and
WhatsApp. This is not the first failure in the past few months. A month ago,
there was one of the longest social media outages in Meta of all time, lasting
about 6 hours. Users were unhappy with this and switched to Twitter and other
working social networks. This article is not particularly useful, but it may be
interest to active users of social networks. It was interesting for me to read
the article.
https://vocaroo.com/19iz7jACA2TI
1. a breakthrough in (прориву).
The agreements reached can be considered as a breakthrough in that direction.
2. ability to achieve (здатністьдосягати).
She has a clear vision for this country and the ability to achieve.
3. able to target (здатнийнацілюватися).
We wanted to be able to target specific geographic communities.
This text is about Zuckerberg's social media outage.
https://vocaroo.com/17eyOgQBrBKV
I have read the article "Google takes up to 42% from ads, states say in
antitrust
case"(https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-google-ads-states-antitrust-case.html).
This article tells us that Google takes up 42 percent of all advertising spend
on the Internet. The company is abusing its power in online advertising to limit
competition in this area. Google takes a high tax on advertising for sites that
survive on it. Because of this, several lawsuits have been filed against Google.
This article is helpful for all website owners and advertising companies. In my
opinion, this article is interesting and needs to be read.
https://vocaroo.com/1kqt74PiZfIC
Exam Topic №11: Quality and reliability of software
What is the quality and reliability of software? Let's take a closer look at our
topic.
Firstly, quality refers to how well the software conforms to a given design
based on functional requirements or specifications, while reliability refers to
the likelihood that the software will operate without failure for a given period
of time in a specific environment.
Secondly, there are some strategies to improve the quality of products. Try to
keep the size of the product being developed as small as possible, use smaller
groups of people, and regularly invest in your environment to improve the
quality of your development.
Based on this, we can say that the quality and reliability of the software is
very important for the operating system.
https://vocaroo.com/11iYpgQQG2HK
· #731
Dudush Sergey(AC-214)(Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:34)
Today I have read the article "Securing systems from cyber-physical system
hackers". It tells us about how a student of Zhang presented a study that
presented a new framework for system accessibility in cyber-physical systems,
such as unmanned vehicles. The method described by Zhang is based on two
principles: the isolation of critical and non-critical components and the full
mediation of critical system resources. In order for critical components to be
inaccessible to a hacker, they must be isolated from the rest of the complex
system. I believe that in the event of a cyber attack, the system will remain
safe thanks to this method.
https://voca.ro/1kAYIG7n30Ul
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-cyber-physical-hackers.html
1) A breakthrough in
A breakthrough in the struggle against the increasingly resistant malaria
parasite.
2) Able to target
Advantages include being able to target users with a precision not found in most
other forms of advertising.
3) Ability to achieve
One critical feature of the proposed mechanism is the ability to achieve
low-latency beam switching and high-accuracy beam control.
https://voca.ro/134VgR9bynOk
· #730
Nazarov Ivan AC-214 (Popovych) (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:28)
Today I've read the article "Scientists announce a breakthrough in determining
life's origin on Earth—and maybe Mars"
This article tell us about that, what Scientists at the Foundation for Applied
Molecular Evolution announced today that ribonucleic acid (RNA), an analog of
DNA that was likely the first genetic material for life, spontaneously forms on
basalt lava glass. Such glass was abundant on Earth 4.35 billion years ago.
Similar basalts of this antiquity survive on Mars today.
"Communities studying the origins of life have diverged in recent years,"
remarked Steven Benner, a co-author of the study appearing online in the journal
Astrobiology.
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-scientists-breakthrough-life-earthand-mars.html
https://voca.ro/17g7ymKWmVhl
a breakthrough in
Your holistic detective agency is a breakthrough in applied quantum mechanics.
(Твоё холистическое детективное агентство - это прорыв в прикладной квантовой
механике.)
able to target
We wanted to be able to target specific geographic communities.
(Мыхотелиобращатьсякконкретнымгеографическимрайонам.)
ability to achieve
It is true that history will judge us on our ability to achieve national
reconciliation.
(Верно то, что история будет судить о нас по нашей способности достичь
национального примирения.)
https://voca.ro/1cjq12jLiekm
· #729
Zimankov Andrew (Ac-214) (Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:22)
Today I've read the article "Landmark bill to limit cryptomining passes NY
Legislature".
It tells us about bill in New York that slows down the mining of
cryptocurrencies. The environmentalists who lobbied for the bill said natural
gas-fired power plants used for cryptocurrency mining operations threaten the
state's ability to meet long-term climate goals. Supporters of the
cryptocurrency industry said that this measure will slow down the economic
development of New York, while other states are interested in the growing
industry.
I think a balance needs to be found on this issue.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-landmark-bill-limit-cryptomining-ny.html
https://voca.ro/1ffdasR2Bdpo
1) a breakthrough in
I wanted to tell you both that there was a breakthrough in this photo situation.
2) ability to achieve
Her ability to achieve maximum results while staying within the budget is one of
the greatest company resources.
3) able to target
We wanted to be able to target specific geographic communities.
https://voca.ro/1dXxFV9aGELD
· #728
Popovych E. (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:11)
Good morning!
The lesson will start soon, so I am waiting for your comments and audio
recordings. Don't forget to write the sentences with Phrases and record them.
Please, do it in one post!
· #727
Gandziy Olexandr AC-214(Yershova) (Monday, 06 June 2022 07:01)
Today I've read the article "Improving the efficiency of tandem solar cells".
This article is about how scientists from EPFL have created a new kind of solar
cell out of a lot of efficiency.
Silicon solar cells are widely used but have limited energy conversion
efficiency. These yields are likely to exceed about 27% in the foreseeable
future due to fundamental thermodynamic constraints.
However, this is only an intermediate step. The research team already sees a
clear path to achieving outputs of over 30% by taking advantage of the high
current provided by the silicon texture.
In my opinion discovery shows high prospects for lower cost of power generation.
https://voca.ro/1kRKI4KPXf0t
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-efficiency-tandem-solar-cells.html
1. ability to achieve
Two UCLA computer scientists have shown that existing compilers, which tell
quantum computers how to use their circuits to execute quantum programs, inhibit
the computers' ability to achieve optimal performance.
2. A breakthrough in
A breakthrough in the struggle against the increasingly resistant malaria
parasite.
3. Able to target.
HP with Teradici will be able to target users of high performance computing in
industries like engineering, media and animation.
https://voca.ro/12vxxII1VDkq
· #726
Gvozd O.V. to AI-211 (Monday, 06 June 2022 06:53)
Good morning!
The lesson has started. Read the instructions again and do your module Test.
· #725
Andrey Gorenko AM-212 (Lebedeva E.V.) (Monday, 06 June 2022 00:02)
Source:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-6g-component-efficiency-next-gen-network.html
I read the article "6G component provides speed, efficiency needed for next-gen
network". In a new paper published in Nature Electronics, the researchers
demonstrated new radio frequency switches that are responsible for keeping
devices connected by jumping between networks and frequencies while receiving
data. In contrast with the switches present in most electronics today, these new
devices are made of two-dimensional materials that take significantly less
energy to operate, which means more speed and better battery life for the
device. The next generation of wireless will be infused with technologies that
have come of age during the past decade: ubiquitous sensing, augmented reality,
machine learning and the ability to use higher frequency spectrum at mmWave and
THz bands. These technologies will be at the heart of the research happening at
the 6G@UT center. The next step in this project is to integrate the switches
with silicon chips and circuits. The researchers are looking at improving how
well the switches can jump between frequencies, which would give devices better
connections on the go. They are pursuing collaborations with industry partners
on developing the switches for commercial adoption.
Phrases of the day:
Able to target -
могутпередаватьсигналк
Advantages include being able to target users with a precision not found in most
other forms of advertising. -
Преимуществавключаютвсебявозможностьориентироватьсянапользователейсточностью,
которойнетвбольшинстведругихформрекламы.
A breakthrough in -
прорыв
The team's experimental breakthrough was published in Nature Physics this May. -
Ability to achieve -
способностьдостигать
One critical feature of the proposed mechanism is the ability to achieve
low-latency beam switching and high-accuracy beam control. -
Однойизважнейшихособенностейпредлагаемогомеханизмаявляетсяспособностьобеспечиватьпереключениелучейсмалойзадержкойивысокоточноеуправлениелучами.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13NoWje5xtjY
· #724
Andrey Gorenko AM-212 (Lebedeva E.V.) (Monday, 06 June 2022 00:02)
Source:
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-transparency-demand-artificial-materials-transparent.html
I read the article "Transparency on demand: A novel process can render
artificial materials transparent or even entirely invisible". Space, the final
frontier. The starship Enterprise pursues its mission to explore the galaxy,
when all communication channels are suddenly cut off by an impenetrable nebula.
In many episodes of the iconic TV series, the valiant crew must "tech the tech"
and "science the science" within just 45 minutes of airtime in order to
facilitate their escape from this or a similar predicament before the end
credits roll. Despite spending a significantly longer time in their
laboratories, a team of scientists from the University of Rostock has succeeded
in developing an entirely new approach for the design of artificial materials
that can transmit light signals without any distortions by means of precisely
tuned flows of energy. They have published their results in Science Advances.
Phrases of the day:
Able to target -
могутпередаватьсигналк
With more data, advertisers will be able to target specific audience and reduce
ad wastage. -
Имеябольшеданных,
рекламодателисмогуториентироватьсянаконкретнуюаудиториюисокращатьпотерирекламы.
A breakthrough in -
прорыв
A breakthrough in developing multi-watt terahertz lasers. -
Прорыввразработкемноговаттныхтерагерцовыхлазеров.
Ability to achieve -
способностьдостигать
The ability to achieve a lower device threshold This device is designed so that
its signal is able to achieve long distances without loss of quality -
Этоустройствосконструированотак,
чтоегосигналспособендостигатьбольшихрасстоянийбезпотерикачества
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/160HGc1p6gvj
· #723
Andrey Gorenko AM-212 (Lebedeva E.V.) (Monday, 06 June 2022 00:00)
Source:
https://www.zdnet.com/home-and-office/networking/bt-to-miss-21st-century-network-target/
I read the article "BT to miss 21st Century Network target". BT looks likely to
miss its own target for choosing the telecommunications firms whose equipment
will power its next-generation IP-based network Just last month, BT Wholesale
chief executive Paul Reynolds told the 21st Century Communications World Forum
that BT hoped to publish a list of vendors it has chosen to help build its 21st
Century Network (21CN) before the end of this current financial year, which
finishes on Thursday, 31 March. But with time running out, a BT spokeswoman
could only say on Wednesday that the tendering process was still "on track". It
is understood that while BT would like to name its preferred suppliers this
week, it cannot do so while contract terms are still being finalised.
Phrases of the day:
Able to target -
могутпередаватьсигналк
HP with Teradici will be able to target users of high performance computing in
industries like engineering, media and animation. - HP
с
Teradici
сможеториентироватьсянапользователейвысокопроизводительныхвычисленийвтакихотраслях,
какмашиностроение,
медиаианимация.
A breakthrough in -
прорыв
Chemists achieve breakthrough in the production of three-dimensional molecular
structures. -
Химикисовершаютпрорыввпроизводстветрехмерныхмолекулярныхструктур.
Ability to achieve -
способностьдостигать
The ability to achieve a lower device threshold voltage potentially enables high
performance operation at lower voltages. -
Возможностьдостиженияболеенизкогопороговогонапряженияустройствапотенциальнообеспечиваетвысокуюпроизводительностьприболеенизкихнапряжениях.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jjHM9aojO1N
· #722
Zelyuk AS214 (Yershova) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 23:52)
Debt for 03.06.2022
Today I have read the article "New device puts music in your head—no headphones
require". This article tells us about the fact that they have created a device
with which you do not need to use headphones, well, the music itself will be
transmitted to your ears, but no one else will listen. As the creators said,
this is freedom, the device sees where you are and directs beams of sound to
your ears. I think that this article may be interest for gamers, musicians and
audiophiles.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-device-music-headno-headphones-required.html
https://voca.ro/1l83iSgHVFAO
· #721
Zelyuk AS214 (Yershova) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 23:45)
Today I've read the article "For less than $10, anyone can now get up close and
explore single cells in VR" . This text tells about the new way to motivate
people to use the virtual reality. The team of scientists has discovered the new
tool of VR. They have created the web- application to explore the different
unicellular organisms. The device is available to everyone. The researchers have
created this device to make virtual reality accessible to people and show that
it really has positive aspects to use. In my opinion, this idea is cool, because
the progress has stepped forward and humans should get used to apply new
devices.
https://phys.org/news/2021-10-explore-cells-vr.html
https://voca.ro/1nB0FEIHL7TM
ability to achieve:
One of the biggest challenges in AI development is the ability to achieve
human-like learning and perception.
able to target:
HP with Teradici will be able to target users of high performance computing in
industries like engineering, media and animation.
a breakthrough in:
Scientists announce a breakthrough in determining life's origin on Earth—and
maybe Mars
https://voca.ro/1fMJBMoN6IiH
· #720
Max Pasechnik AI-211(Gvozd) за 30.05 (Sunday, 05 June 2022 21:53)
https://phys.org/news/2014-09-tool-economic-impacts-natural-gas.html
Today I have read the article "New tool predicts economic impacts of natural gas
stations". This article tells us about JOBS NG - a new tool for analyzing the
economic impacts of building new compressed natural gas fueling stations. Thanks
to new methods, natural gas production has boomed in the U.S., raising interest
in its use as a vehicle fuel. JOBS NG is designed to help states and local
governments evaluate possible economic benefits related to natural gas stations
when they are setting new policies. It can also help developers quantify
proposals.
It was interesting to know more about this article.
https://voca.ro/1kYtbNXtQi90
1)To estimate the effects of police militarization on crime and officer safety,
he returned to the nationwide panel he had built.
2)If they took the time to more closely examine the environment, they usually
find that the processor is not the bottleneck that believe it to be.
3)Those procedures were distinct from the regular monitoring procedure based on
periodic reports.
https://voca.ro/1mhOLsuodx3b
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-chinese-hackers-reportedly-india-power.html
Today I have read the article "Chinese hackers reportedly target India's power
grid". This article tells us that India's power sector has been targeted by
hackers in a long-term operation thought to have been carried out by a
state-sponsored Chinese group, a U.S.-based private cybersecurity company
detailed in a new report. The group primarily used the trojan ShadowPad, which
is believed to have been developed by contractors for China's Ministry of State
Security, leading to the conclusion that this was a state-sponsored hacking
effort, the group reported.
It was interesting to know more about this incident.
https://voca.ro/1ewUBpPrSF3s
· #719
Deynega Denis AD-211(Andreykova) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 20:55)
https://phys.org/news/2020-08-housing-segregation.html
Today I read an article "New deal housing programs dramatically increased
segregation, new study finds"
Housing programs enacted during the New Deal have increased segregation in
American cities, creating the racial divides that continue to characterize life
in the 21st century, New York University sociologist Jacob Faber says in a new
study.
The study examined a century of US Census data for more than 650 cities, as well
as other archival data documenting government redline practices. A multi-year
study found that cities that passed the HOLC assessment became more segregated
than those that were not assessed.
Summing up, I would like to say that the United States still has a lot of work
to do to enforce segregation
· #718
Deynega Denis Ad-211(Gvozd) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 20:32)
https://phys.org/news/2014-09-tool-economic-impacts-natural-gas.html
Today I read an article"New tool predicts economic impacts of natural gas
stations"
New methods extraction of natural gas in the United States has increased
dramatically, which has increased interest in its use as an automotive fuel.
But there are currently far fewer gas stations in the country than gas stations
concentrated in a few areas such as California, Oklahoma, Utah and New York.
Researchers at the US Department of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory today
announced a new tool to analyze the economic impact of building new CNG filling
stations. This tool, called JOBS NG, is freely available.
To summit up, I would like to say that this method will help in the development
of gas production, which in turn will create new jobs
· #717
Sokol Demian AD-212 (Nevreva M.) Exam topic #17 (Sunday, 05 June 2022 19:20)
!! Debt (Do I have any other debts and how much time do I have to send them to
you?)
Exam topic #17 - The development of Windows versions.
Windows operating system is the most used operating system on personal
computers. It has come a long way from a floppy-based OS with no graphical
interface to one of the most user-friendly operating systems along with MacOS.
Modern versions of Windows don't differ too much, they still contain components
from Windows XP and even Windows 95. Most of the changes will not be visible to
the average user, but the differences in performance are most noticeable. I
think that sooner or later the final version of Windows will be released and
will be supported until the end of Microsoft's existence.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1nnrT8sQnOBT
· #716
Hanhan Artem AT-212 (Gvozd) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 19:08)
Debt 25.05
1)Today I've read the article "When a machine invents things for humanity, who
gets the patent? ". The question arose when a scientist - Dr. Thaler - named an
AI, DABUS, as the inventor of two products, and the absence of related laws
appeared to be the stumbling stone. AIs are not recognised as legal people, so
the ownership of a patent can't go to them, but if an AI did all the work, would
the owner be someone who trained it, someone who created it or someone who gave
all the info to it? I'm curious about the final solution to this.
Link: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-machine-humanity-patent.html
2)Today I've read the article "Massive cable project set to give Africa internet
boost". This article is about a submarine cable project around Africa to expand
Internet access across the continent.
The cable is expected to be one of the longest in the world, providing the
continent with new high-speed Internet. The cable will be deployed along the
east and west coasts. This year they said that the cable on the east coast was
damaged and they plan to bury it deeper.
I believe that this project is very important for the development of the
Internet in the world, because in this way you can provide high-speed
communication on the whole continent.
Link:https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-massive-cable-africa-internet-boost.html#lightbox
Phrases of the Day:
1)estimate the effects of
Scientists estimated the effects of global warming.
2)distinct from
This tournament is distinct from the previous one because of new rules.
3)examine more closely
This crime scene must be examined more closely to find a criminal.
· #715
Sokol Demian AD-212 (Nevreva M.) Ind.pr. (Sunday, 05 June 2022 18:56)
!! Debt
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2014-03-red-hat-programmer-major-flaw.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1hE1ZBuVYosx
Today I've read the article on topic "Red Hat programmer discovers major
security flaw in Linux". This article is about a major security problem with the
Linux operating system discovered by a programmer who works for Red Hat. It is
stated that the bug itself appears to be a simple programming error—one that has
been in a part of the Linux operating system for over a decade. It could allow a
hacker to create a certificate that could bypass the normal authenticity checks.
I think that such accidents show the importance of regular security audits.
· #714
Valeriia Diadiuk AM-212 (Andreikova) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 18:46)
Exam topic #9(Information theory and coding)
Voice:https://voca.ro/1cdDkrE3QUxG
Information theory is a mathematical approach to the study of coding of
information along
with the quantification, storage, and communication of information.
Conditions of Occurrence of Events
If we consider an event, there are three conditions of occurrence.
·
If the event has not occurred, there is a condition of uncertainty.
·
If the event has just occurred, there is a condition of surprise.
·
If the event has occurred, a time back, there is a condition of having some
information.
These three events occur at different times. The differences in these conditions
help us gain
knowledge on the probabilities of the occurrence of events.
· #713
Valeriia Diadiuk AM-212 (Andreikova) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 18:31)
Exam topic #8 (Fundamentals of programming and algorithmic
languages)
Voice:https://voca.ro/1bAJPkrClOu5
Algorithms can be classified dependent upon how they go about solving a problem.
Some examples of types of algorithms include: divide and conquer, greedy, and
brute force algorithms. The classifications give details with regards to how the
algorithm performs. A brute force algorithm is one that will try all workable
solutions until a match is given. For example, if we wanted to find out a
person’s pin number we would try to enter every 4-digit combination until we
entered the correct one.
Over the years, a multitude of algorithms have been developed that have been
applied to solve a wide range of problem from searching, and sorting data within
a data structures, to rendering realistic graphics in games. In most cases, it
is up to the developer to use an existing algorithm to solve a specific problem
dependent upon the problem at hand. In some situations though, you may have to
modify an existing algorithm to suit your need, or even design your own.
· #712
Hanhan Artem AT-212 (Gvozd) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 18:30)
Debt 11.05
1)Today I have read an article "Archaeology expands beyond traditional scope
into other sciences". This article is about how archaeology has greatly advanced
during recent years. The discipline has expanded beyond anthropology, which
studies the societies and cultures of the world, to include data and
perspectives from other social sciences such as sociology.
And archaeologists are able to reach beyond the time of written records to
provide data that can be utilized in other sciences. For example, data on
patterns of inequality and social stratification among ancient peoples can be
utilized by sociologists.
Personally, I would recommend this article to people who are interested in
studying ancient history.
Link:https://phys.org/news/2012-04-archaeology-traditional-scope-sciences.html
2)Today I have read the article ”Radiologists attempt to solve the mystery of
Tut's demise”. It is about describes research of Egyptian radiologists who
performed the first-ever computed tomography (CT) evaluation of King
Tutankhamun's mummy. The CT images and results of their study were presented at
the annual meeting of the Radiological Society of North America. Eventually,
they didn’t solve the mystery of how the ancient pharaoh died but they continue
working on it.
In my mind, this article is quite interesting. And if you want to see artefacts
from the tombs of King Tut and other royals buried in the Valley of the Kings,
you can visit an exhibition at Chicago's Field Museum.
Link:https://phys.org/news/2006-11-radiologists-mystery-tut-demise.html
Phrases of the Day:
1)estimate the effects of
We need to estimate the effects of this research.
2)distinct from
These titles must be distinct from any other section titles.
3)examine more closely
We need to examine more closely this problem to solve it.
· #711
Anastasia Kulichkova AI-211 Exam Topic #9 (Gvozd) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 18:30)
Exam topic #9 “History of kernel development”
A Kernel is a computer program, which is considered to be the most important
part of an operating system. It’s also the first program to load when the system
starts and the last program to shut-down. The Kernel is responsible for
low-level tasks such as disk management, memory management, task management,
etc. It provides an interface between the user and the hardware components of
the system. History of kernel program goes back to the 60-s. During this time
the most important developments were time-sharing, memory hierarchy and virtual
memory. During the design phase of Unix, programmers decided to model every
high-level device as a file, because they believed the purpose
of computation was data transformation. The architecture of Windows NT's kernel
is considered a hybrid kernel because the kernel itself contains tasks such as
the Window Manager and the IPC Managers. Later on, development of microkernels
became more more important as they are considered to be highly reliable.
https://voca.ro/13x35Hi9jLMS
· #710
Anastasia Kulichkova AI-211 Exam Topic #13 (Gvozd) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 18:29)
Exam topic #13 “Trusted operating systems”
The best way to describe, what an operating system is, is that it is an
interface between a computer user and computer hardware. An operating system
performs all the basic tasks: file management, memory management, process
management, handling input and output, and controlling peripheral devices such
as disk drives and printers. The most popular and trusted operating systems for
laptops and PCs are Windows, Linux and Mac OS. Each of them has different
versions and are constantly updated. Each of them is considered as a safe option
and also simple for daily use. Smartphones are usually run by other operating
systems and the most common ones are Apple’s IOS and Google’s Android. In
conclusion, although there are hundreds of different operating systems, people
still stick to the most popular ones, because of the variety of versions and
their reliability.
https://voca.ro/1kwlyeyF6nWb
· #709
Valeriia Diadiuk AM-212 (Andreikova) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 18:25)
Exam topic #7 (Programming in global computer networks)
Voice:https://voca.ro/1q6NhT7CRKW2
The internet, a global computer network which embraces millions of users all
over the world, began in the United States in 1969 as a military experiment. It
was designed to survive a nuclear war. Information sent over the Internet takes
the shortest path available from one computer to another. Because of this, any
two computers on the Internet will be able to stay in touch with each other as
long as there is a single route between them. This technology is called packet
swithing. Owing to this technology, if some computers on the network are knocked
out, information will just rout around them. One such packet- swithing network
which has already survived a war is the Iraqi computer network which was not
knocked out during the Gulf War.
· #708
Serhiy Sotskiy AB-211(Gvozd) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 18:15)
For 01.06 lesson
Today I have read the article “Thinking of welcoming a Ukrainian refugee into
your home? Our research can help you be a good host” and it was interesting
especially for me because my family is a Ukrainian refugee and some kind people
in England host them. Their hosts told me about the inspection which they passed
to become a host for my family. So I think that this article needs to be read
for every British person who wants to become the host for Ukrainians. I would
like to say “Thanks’' to all these people and the UK government.
https://phys.org/news/2022-03-ukrainian-refugee-home-good-host.html
https://voca.ro/1oNdpv1lcwPH
I just have read the “Realizing social business” article. Recently, you can see
that every small company has social media, they are developed and advertised.
Despite all the obstacles and difficulties, more and more companies overcome
this and move on, no matter what. Large enterprises most often cannot keep up
with the digital age, and in vain, since now everything happens mainly through
social networks.
Therefore, I guess that every company start developing in social networks and
profits will only grow.
https://www.zdnet.com/article/realizing-social-business-enterprise-2-0-success-stories/
https://voca.ro/12i6NohtqUtL
de facto
Table based on de facto population.
derived from
Biofuels - fuels derived from biomass - might offer a promising supplement.
deserves special attention
It is not only financial, but also technical and technological, and deserves
special attention in terms of monitoring and assessment.
https://voca.ro/16iq0bgnrdrT
· #707
Serhiy Sotskiy AB-211(Gvozd) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 18:15)
For 18.05 lesson
“Microsoft's Virtual Machine Software” article is quite unusual and interesting,
it talks about the future. Microsoft has a dominant share of the operating
system market, which is a good indicator. The best option at the moment is to
postpone the release of the entire product or individual features that are not
yet ready. If we talk about competitors, they only rejoice when there is any
delay in production.
I am sure that every person uses Microsoft and is happy with their products.
Therefore, we will move on and continue to use today's products.
https://www.zdnet.com/article/microsofts-virtual-machine-software-take-2/
https://voca.ro/13cMQSCdgNPA
“The Paranoia will destroy us” article shows an exciting story about Huawei. As
it turned out, the main cause of troubles is the political pressure of various
telecom operators. Also, Huawei and ZTE have shared sensitive information with
China and the threat of using our devices to spy on us is very real, which is
just awful of them. I'm sure a lot of people don't know about this information.
However, each person must decide for himself which product to buy. Huawei is a
good enough product for the money, not everyone can afford Apple.
But people should be careful when buying this product.
https://www.zdnet.com/article/paranoia-will-destroy-you-why-chinese-tech-isnt-spying-on-us/
https://voca.ro/1aw1zsyAS0OP
distinct from
Those procedures were distinct from the regular monitoring procedure based on
periodic reports.
examine more closely
There are compelling reasons to examine more closely the feasibility of
irrigating trees and forests plantations with wastewater.
estimate the effects of
If based on reliable data, they could be used to estimate the effects
of reducing atmospheric concentrations of SO2 and other air pollutants.
https://voca.ro/1gzAaOtYT7DZ
· #706
Sokol Demian AD-212 (Nevreva M.) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 18:14)
!! Dept
Article:
https://phys.org/news/2021-12-nasa-next-generation-asteroid-impact-online.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1bgaJbrMVDFm
Today I've read the article on topic "NASA's next-generation asteroid impact
monitoring system goes online". This article is about 28,000 near-Earth
asteroids that have been located by survey telescopes that scan the night sky.
These telescopes were adding new discoveries at a rate of about 3000 per year.
But then, NASA astronomers have developed impact monitoring algorithm called
Sentry- II. It was created to better evaluate near-Earth asteroids impact
probabilities. It is also stated that asteroids are extremely predictable space
bodies that obey the laws of physics and their path can be calculated. I think
that such solutions can even save our planet in future!
Phrases of the day:
backed up by - Important data should be always backed up by backup administrator
be expressed - Your desires should be expressed clearly
at every point - Administrator's actions should be logged at every point
Voice: https://voca.ro/18jc4cxB73Xq
· #705
Valeriia Diadiuk AM-212 (Andreikova) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 18:04)
Exam topic #6(Methods and tools for information security)
Voice:https://voca.ro/12v9BKDY9JFY
Much effort has been expended characterizing the threats and vulnerabilities
associated with information security. The next step, analyzing experiences using
security practices and tools, provides insight into what works and what appears
to be unused or ineffective. I present a brief analysis of data gathered from
small businesses in the US regarding their experiences and practices. While the
use of security-related tools is limited, there are some clear indicators that
emerge from the analysis. Two critical inferences are that restrictive access
control practices work to reduce problems and that the use of tools is related
to a higher incident rate of problems. This may mean that those who experience
problems are more likely to invest in control mechanisms.
· #704
Daniil Danilyuk AT-212 (Sunday, 05 June 2022 18:01)
Article: Stormy stars? Spitzer probes weather on brown dwarfs
(https://phys.org/news/2014-01-stormy-stars-spitzer-probes-weather.html)
Today I've read a very interesting article called: «Stormy stars? Spitzer probes
weather on brown dwarfs»
This article is about swirling thunderclouds that are constantly present on cold
celestial bodies called brown dwarfs. New observations show that most brown
dwarfs are raging with one or more planet-sized storms like Jupiter's Great Red
Spot. When brown dwarfs rotate on their axis, this results in periodic changes
in brightness that scientists can observe.
Brown dwarfs form like stars, but they don't have enough mass to continuously
fuse atoms and grow into full-fledged stars. They are also called the massive
relatives of Jupiter.
Scientists believe that cloudy regions on brown dwarfs take the form of
torrential storms, accompanied by winds and strong lightning. However, brown
dwarfs are too hot for water rain. Instead, astronomers believe that the rain
during these storms, like the clouds themselves, is made up of hot sand, molten
iron, or salts.
Also during the study, scientists assumed that some brown dwarfs have turbulent
weather, so scientists expected to see a small part that changes brightness over
time.
Astronomers also believed that brown dwarfs accelerate to very fast rotations
when they form and contract, and that this rotation does not stop with age. The
researchers say studying the weather on brown dwarfs will open up new
possibilities for studying the weather on planets outside our solar system,
which are harder to study under the bright light of their stars. Brown dwarfs
are meteorological laboratories for the planets, and according to new results,
these laboratories are everywhere.
1.Treatment of this disease deserves special attention
2.This name is derived from the ancient Greek goddess
3.You can buy this product de facto in all stores in our city
https://voca.ro/1l0H4vxDgrvP
· #703
Sokol Demian AD-212 (Nevreva M.) Exam topic #4 (Sunday, 05 June 2022 18:00)
!! Debt
Exam topic # 4 - Common operating systems (MS-DOS and WINDOWS).
MS-DOS and Windows can be considered common operating systems. One of this
operating systems usually comes preinstalled with notebooks and personal
computers. Some computer manufacturers preinstall MS-DOS so you can save some
money since Windows license costs around 100$. MS-DOS is a bit obsolete
operating system, so when buying a laptop with MS-DOS operating system people
usually install Windows. Windows is the most common operating system nowadays.
Some users blame Microsoft for extensive spying, but that doesn't stop Windows
from being the most used operating system on personal computers. I think that
some day Windows should become free and it will completely replace MS-DOS.
Voice: https://voca.ro/18sBl9j4nSCy
· #702
Valeriia Diadiuk AM-212(Andreikova) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 17:50)
Exam topic #5(Computer architecture)
Voice:https://voca.ro/1o69BgNRMyAL
In computer engineering, computer architecture is a set of rules and methods
that describe the functionality, organization, and implementation of computer
systems. The architecture of a system refers to its structure in terms of
separately specified components of that system and their interrelationships.
Some definitions of architecture define it as describing the capabilities and
programming model of a computer but not a particular implementation. In other
definitions computer architecture involves instruction set architecture design,
microarchitecture design, logic design, and implementation. The first documented
computer architecture was in the correspondence between Charles Babbage and Ada
Lovelace, describing the analytical engine. When building the computer Z1 in
1936, Konrad Zuse described in two patent applications for his future projects
that machine instructions could be stored in the same storage used for data,
i.e., the stored-program concept.
· #701
Serhiy Sotskiy AB-211(Gvozd) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 17:44)
For 25.05 lesson
“Microsoft's Virtual Machine Software” article is quite unusual and interesting,
it talks about the future. Microsoft has a dominant share of the operating
system market, which is a good indicator. The best option at the moment is to
postpone the release of the entire product or individual features that are not
yet ready. If we talk about competitors, they only rejoice when there is any
delay in production.
I am sure that every person uses Microsoft and is happy with their products.
Therefore, we will move on and continue to use today's products.
https://www.zdnet.com/article/microsofts-virtual-machine-software-take-2/
https://voca.ro/13cMQSCdgNPA
“The Paranoia will destroy us” article shows an exciting story about Huawei. As
it turned out, the main cause of troubles is the political pressure of various
telecom operators. Also, Huawei and ZTE have shared sensitive information with
China and the threat of using our devices to spy on us is very real, which is
just awful of them. I'm sure a lot of people don't know about this information.
However, each person must decide for himself which product to buy. Huawei is a
good enough product for the money, not everyone can afford Apple.
But people should be careful when buying this product.
https://www.zdnet.com/article/paranoia-will-destroy-you-why-chinese-tech-isnt-spying-on-us/
https://voca.ro/1aw1zsyAS0OP
distinct from
Those procedures were distinct from the regular monitoring procedure based on
periodic reports.
examine more closely
There are compelling reasons to examine more closely the feasibility of
irrigating trees and forests plantations with wastewater.
estimate the effects of
If based on reliable data, they could be used to estimate the effects
of reducing atmospheric concentrations of SO2 and other air pollutants.
https://voca.ro/1gzAaOtYT7DZ
· #700
Valeriia Diadiuk AM-212 (Andreikova) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 17:40)
Exam topic #4(Languages of machine oriented programming)
Voice:https://voca.ro/1mPOSanPrZN1
A programming language that allows one, when compiling programs, to take into
account the peculiarities of the systems of commands and representation of
information in the object computer. Machine-oriented languages, in contrast to
universal problem-oriented languages that realize a mapping of the set P of
input programs into the set M of machine programs, try to map P onto M.
The simplest machine-oriented languages are assemblers, which, while completely
preserving the structure of the machine programs, allow one to use a symbolic
notation for commands and memory addresses, as well as to collect programs from
a couple of separately-described parts. For additional possibilities concerning
substitutions in the text and other simple transformations when compiling the
text of programs, one needs macro-assemblers. Machine-oriented languages of a
higher level, like universal languages, have a phrase-structure allowing for
compound objects and defining operations. This structure also contains
additional means for describing elementary objects and basic operations in terms
of the machine structure.
· #699
Valeriia Diadiuk AM-212 (Andreikova) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 17:39)
Exam topic #4(Languages of machine oriented programming)
Voice:https://voca.ro/1mPOSanPrZN1
· #698
Max Pasechnik AI-211(Gvozd) за 23.05 (Sunday, 05 June 2022 17:39)
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-team-toolkit-production-biologic-drugs.html
Today I have read the article "Engineering team creates monitoring toolkit to
speed production of biologic drugs". This article tells us about an analytical
tool, created by two Rutgers University engineers specializing in the process of
making drugs derived from living organisms. N-GLYcanyzer— its potential to
rapidly monitor drug quality during production of biologics, which can range
from vaccines to recombinant therapeutic proteins. This tool allows researchers
to monitor the biologic drug quality in near real-time during the
biomanufacturing process. Continuous monitoring and control of biomanufacturing
processes are critical to ensuring drug quality.
It was interesting to know more about this research.
https://voca.ro/1mnOgCvRAVqE
1)Best serves as de facto spokesperson for a new leak website called Distributed
Denial of Secrets.
2)Human embryonic stem cells can be derived from the early embryo and are
thought to represent the embryonic cells shortly following implantation.
3)Residues deserve special attention in the context of crop protection.
https://voca.ro/1euO2XBPjNMy
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-archean-continental-southwest-indian-ridge.html
Today I have read the article "Researchers discover Archean continental rocks at
the Southwest Indian Ridge". This article tells us that a research team from
Chinese Academy of Sciences, found abyssal peridotites dredged from the seafloor
along the Southwest Indian Ridge that are the oldest rocks from the ocean ever
discovered. Further study revealed that they were derived from the neighboring
African continent.These newly discovered rocks from the Indian Ocean are as old
as 2.7 billion years and date back to a time period geologists call the
"Archean". As an analogy, the occurrence of these ancient rocks at a young ocean
ridge is like finding one's mother in one's child's kindergarten class.
It was interesting to know more about this article.
https://voca.ro/1nRHWGL8JRWT
· #697
Sokol Demian AD-212 (Nevreva M.) Ind.pr. (Sunday, 05 June 2022 17:32)
!! Debt
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-dangers-personal-social-media.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/14SWyDHwMiqy
Today I've read the article on topic "The dangers of sharing personal
information on social media". This article is about the dangers of publishing
personal data on the Internet and the consequences to which it can lead. There
is a new trend in the social media that has been popping up on news feed. In the
article, author states that sharing some photos and some hashtags can attract
hackers trying to break into online accounts. I think that such problems can be
mitigated just by using 2-factor authentication and also not sharing your
personal info online!
· #696
Sokol Demian AD-212 (Nevreva M.) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 17:25)
!! Debt
Article:
https://www.zdnet.com/article/this-cyber-mercenary-hacking-group-has-targeted-thousands-of-victims-around-the-world/
Voice: https://voca.ro/1i4DLlcPLXGZ
Today I've read the article on topic "Cybersecurity: This prolific
hacker-for-hire operation has targeted thousands of victims around the world".
This article is about a new cyberattacks that targeted thousands of individuals
and organizations all around the world. These attacks were mostly financially
driven and have been ongoing since 2015. Author states that the main entry
point, like in other malicious hacking campaigns, were phishing email - simple,
but very effective way to hack someone. I think that such malicious phishing
campaigns show the importance of the privacy and cybersecurity essentials
knowledge for everyone, since everyone can become a victim someday.
Phrases of the day:
estimate the effects - Bill will estimate the effects of this breach.
distinct from - This program is distinct from that we published earlier.
examine more closely - This accident will be examined more closely.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1ezCxH3xGFlk
· #695
Sokol Demian AD-212 (Tomenko M.) Ind.pr. (Sunday, 05 June 2022 17:08)
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-facebook-fake-scientist-anti-us-propaganda.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/15Fn6Uwxhkch
Today I've read the article on topic "Facebook: Fake scientist used to spread
anti-US propaganda". This article is about hundreds of fake social media
accounts that were forming a disinformation network with ties to China. This
network shows that the Chinese are still working on their influence campaign
strategy. Fortunately, this company was not successful due to the fact that the
Chinese government created fake people literally our of thin air. In general,
meta removed about 600 accounts on Facebook and Instagram that were linked to
the network. I think that such networks should be banned since they spread
propaganda and fake news.
· #694
Vyskrebentsev Nikita AD-212 (Gvozd) debt 25.05 (Sunday, 05 June 2022 17:03)
1) distinct from
This role was distinct from law enforcement but complementary.
2) examine more closely
In particular, the Centre needed to examine more closely the origin of the
information submitted to it, in order to ensure that it was receivable.
3) estimate the effects of
A few Parties were able to estimate the effect of particular measures.
Exam topic № 4 (Common operating systems (MS-DOS and WINDOWS))
Today I am going to tell you about “Common operating systems (MS-DOS and
WINDOWS)”. This topic was really interesting for me and I want to tell you that
the vast majority of microcomputers today run some version of Microsoft Windows
as their operating system. Windows is an example of an operating system with a
graphical user interface. However before the development of Windows, most PCs
ran another operating system from Microsoft known as MS-DOS. MS-DOS is a
non-graphical operating system. This means that all commands given to the
computer must be either typed in from the keyboard or entered from a file.
https://voca.ro/189G2nRTHAnJ
Today I have read article named” 'Beam-steering' technology takes mobile
communications beyond 5G”. This article was really interesting for me and it
describes us that Birmingham scientists have revealed a new beam-steering
antenna that increases the efficiency of data transmission for 'beyond 5G' and
opens up a range of frequencies for mobile communications that are inaccessible
to currently used technologies. I am sure that the device can provide continuous
'wide-angle' beam steering, allowing it to track a moving mobile phone user in
the same way that a satellite dish turns to track a moving object, but with
significantly enhanced speeds.
https://voca.ro/1aqIUQhAUchl
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-beam-steering-technology-mobile-5g.html
Today I have read article named” Why the search for a privacy-preserving data
sharing mechanism is failing”. This article was really interesting for me and it
describes us that from banking to communication our modern, daily lives are
driven by data with ongoing concerns over privacy. Now, a new EPFL paper
published in Nature Computational Science argues that many promises made around
privacy-preserving mechanisms will never be fulfilled and that we need to accept
these inherent limits and not chase the impossible. I am sure that in future
this technology will be really popular and our casual life will be more
comfortable
https://voca.ro/1ongGw6NFsc8
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-privacy-preserving-mechanism.html
· #693
Roman Kolesnik AT-212 (Popovych) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:49)
Recently i have read the article which is named "Innovative design of titanium
alloy with supreme properties by 3D printing".The article contains interesting
information about nowaday`s technologies such as
3D-printing.Furthermore,scientists learned how to make alloys and reproduce them
by seconds.This technology can also provide faster production of different hard
to make by hands shapes of details and take metal manufacturing to a new
level.Despite of this facts it is used to say that this way is not so reliable
as standart method of making alloys.This opinion exists because of fast cooling
of 3D-printed details.But as researches show fast cooling generate unique and
heterogeneous microstuctures that enhance the alloy`s propeties.
https://voca.ro/1avbDZ1vHOIz
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-titanium-alloy-supreme-properties-3d.html
· #692
Roman Kolesnik AT-212 (Popovych) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:49)
The day before i have read the article which is named "Researchers test electric
personal flying machine".On my opinion this abillity will help humanity in
future to communicate more faster than now.We will be able to travel in any
place of world by seconds if scientists make public flying transport as it
described in flims and books.But today we have only tests of personal flying
machine and this fact didn`t impressed me because first prototypes of so-called
jetpacks were made more than 5 years ago.Still,flying transport it is good
prospect that can be realized in near future and fully replace airplanes.
https://voca.ro/19VihUIPxtih
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-electric-personal-machine.html
· #691
Roman Kolesnik AT-212 (Popovych) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:48)
Today i have read the article which is named "Facebook to shut down
face-recognition system, delete data".All we know how important is social
network in contemporary life.We can send a message to our friends or share posts
or other information.One of these networks is Facebook.Facebook had a face
recognition technology but since 2019 it doesn`t work.The main reason is
сonfidentiality.In
my opinion there is no any problems if companies that have same systems don`t
abuse your personal data or sell it.Furthermore,face recognition can decrease a
crime level because criminals also may have social networks and can show their`s
own appearance.
https://voca.ro/141Pods50jJ9
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-facebook-face-recognition-delete.html
· #690
Roman Kolesnik AT-212 (Popovych) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:48)
The day before i have read the article which is named "Using ocean plastic waste
to power ocean cleanup ships".Bad ecology it is a big problem nowadays so this
article tells about a team of researchers that try to decrease a level od
garbage in oceand.Unfortunately,the whole islands generate from tons of plastic
trash that enter the ocean annualy.From the other side researceh know how to
convert plastic garbage into oil by heating it to 300 degrees Celsius and this
fact gives a hope that we can minimize total pollution level.Furthermore,ships
collecting trash is able to work on this fuel.
https://voca.ro/13NQVeNaMnLn
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-ocean-plastic-power-cleanup-ships.html
1)A computer simulation is a kind of a model.
2)The principal application of these logics is in writing specifications for
concurrent systems.
3)The informal proofs of everyday mathematical practice are unlike the formal
proofs of proof theory.
https://voca.ro/1oqpkffeuEnj
· #689
Roman Kolesnik AT-212 (Popovych) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:47)
Today i have read the article which is named "Panasonic unveils 4680 battery for
use in high-end Tesla vehicles".The article contains a lot of information about
batteries, Tesla company,Panasonic company and their relationship.For
begining,Panasonic and Tesla are supporting strong economic relation ship for
many years.So, now Pansonic offered new standart of dimensisons of
batteries.Accumulators will have 46 millimeters wide and 80 millimeters
height.Furthermore,the leading head of company signed that new batteries will be
at 50 percent cheapre than old.This advantage let make accumulators more
qualitative.Tesla company expects new consignment of high-quality batteries by
March of the following year.
https://voca.ro/15ZVgr4AN6OR
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-panasonic-unveils-battery-high-end-tesla.html
1)It rises gradually when compared to the control source.
2)In previous case studies, we got a lot of useful information.
3)Study finds evolutionary processes work at multiple levels to shape whole
communities.
https://voca.ro/1GfCC0cuanXL
· #688
Ergiev Ivan AV-211 (Borysenko) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:45)
Recently I've read that in Rome during the sewer technical works was found a
strange object. Right under mausoleum of Emperor Augustus ancient pomerial stone
was buried for a centuries. Speaking to history, territory surrounding this
stone considered consecrated in which forbidden to live, farm, hunt or enter
weaponed. This stone located next to Rome City Walls. Rome Mayor Virginia Raggi
was happy to hear about the discover. Because of inscription on it
archaeologists can research about it's age, about historic periods collected by
stone. 'The founding act of the city of Rome starts from the realization of this
'pomerium." said Claudio Parisi Presicce, director of the Archaeological Museums
of Rome. https://voca.ro/1bPBMLXbYdge
Newly i've read that Journal Science published intesting research which answers
the question how effective is public policing influence for trust level and
crime rate? The idea of public policing is to increase communication beetween
cops and folks to advance cooperation with witnesses to catch people who commit
a crime faster,or to convince people to peaceful behave. Expirement was carried
out in Brazil ,Colombia, Liberia, Pakistan, the Philippines. and Uganda. And the
result was disapponting. Literally nothing had changed. Unfortunately, increased
communication between people and police didn't make any profit.
https://voca.ro/1fwUlGtmgBsk
The article tells about Wasatch Mountains' 'Panda' which looks like a common
aspen forest. But if we watch below attentively we will realise that whole
plenty of trees has connected stems number of which runs about 47000. This is
the worlds largest organism which Lives on Earth around 14000 years. And it can
disappear! How? Well the first reason is deers and elks. "Panda' is pretty
comfortable place to hide from predators and pretty favorable to feed the
animals. When old trees dies or fall down some light recieves access to land
surface and stimulates the growth of saplings. This saplings become a food for
deers and elks instead of transform to a tree.
The second reason is diseases and climate change. Old stems in danger to get
sick of sooty bark canker, Leaf spot and conk fungal disease. Damaged water
supply stimulates it pretty well thanks to the global warming. But, it's not so
tough as it can look like. This forest already survived serious amount of
extreme climate twists which proves it's vitality. https://voca.ro/1lC7AYQqX4It
Today I've read about international team from Chinese Universities using modern
equipment investigated one of the most unexplainable object in the world. Type
Ia supernova SN 2017cbv has been now seen by a human.
Picture of the light shell blown up scientist society when it was published. It
opened a whole new world in space exploring. The next step has arrived in dark
energy studies. By using current physics knowledge we are able to construct the
Supernova explosin model quite similar to real picture.
https://voca.ro/19hsh5xVKRBk
Recently I've got to know about A small team of researchers from the U.K. and
Spain via lab study that zebra fish reacts to stress by warming itself which
includes fish to sentient beings list. For long years it was no way to verify
temperature change for such a small fish similary to mammals or birds. But
scholars introduced intresting method by placing amount of fishes in a system of
cells with differet temperaures. Stress test showed that fishes always pick
warmer water when it under presssure and cooler when it calm. This exprirement
showsa that fish have an emotional fever and responds to attraction.
https://voca.ro/11fEM3Sov0O5
· #687
Roman Kolesnik AT-212 (Popovych) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:45)
The day before i have read the article which is named "Teaching robots to think
like us: Brain cells, electrical impulses steer robot though maze".The text is
telling us that artifical intelligence is becoming more and more same to
human`s.A few years ago we could only dream about robots that can think like
human and now it becomes true.The reason of such success it is the way how
contemporary robots programmed.Using the principe of electrical impulses like in
human`s brain computer can solve many tasks as find right way in maze or make a
difference betwen colors,speak,walk,clean room and many others objectives.
https://voca.ro/1jRPMGYyjC37
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-robots-brain-cells-electrical-impulses.html
1)It is interesting to note that teenagers usually need more sleeping hours than
adults.
2)In the course of a football match one of the players got hurt.
3)This room is not large enough for both of you.
https://voca.ro/1n4sYnzmqXTg
· #686
Roman Kolesnik AT-212 (Popovych) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:44)
Today i have read the article which is named "Toyota testing hydrogen combustion
engines in race cars".This article contains a lot of information about
contemporary issues such as air polution called via using petrol as a fuel or
lithium ion batteries that also have bad influence on ecosystem.It is true that
hydrogen engines are more dangerous that usual and more flammable but fuel for
these engines can be made of water.In addition,there is no any big accidents
related with using this form of fuel for the very long time.In near future all
cars will be able to use water as a fuel and don`t polute air.
https://voca.ro/1huflkFEiusU
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-toyota-hydrogen-combustion-cars.html
· #685
Roman Kolesnik AT-212 (Popovych) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:43)
Today i have read the article which is named "New material could pave way for
better, safer batteries".The aricle contains a lot of information about how to
make safer batteries from very usual resource such as wood.For beginning lithium
ion batteries are widely used in many differnet gadgets particular in
cellphones, electric cars, remote controllers, flashlights and others.Using a
solid components can reduce a damage that we make to nature with usual ion
electrolytes.Furthermore,liquid ion electrolytes are fire catchable and prone to
short circuits.The raw materlias costs at least ten to fifteen times cheaper and
allows to start a massive producting safer lithium ion batteries.
https://voca.ro/111ZGzqZ87yc
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-material-pave-safer-batteries.html
1)These issues have not, to our knowledge, been fully resolved.
2)The terminology used remains the same as in previous reports.
3)By then, the bulk of this controversy should be behind us.
https://voca.ro/1nzIYXFSWdn8
· #684
Roman Kolesnik AT-212 (Popovych) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:42)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-robotaxis-beijing.html
Today i have read the article which is named 'First 'robotaxis' enter service in
Beijing'.Firstly,article tells us about cars that are controlled by AI.Taxi
looks like a normal car but nobody driving it.On my opinion it is a very
important invention because of decrising level of road issues.However,those cars
are not ideal now and it can took a few years to make taxi safe for trips.In
china Pony.ai company has already made more than 500000 trips by robotaxis so we
can enjoy robotaxi in near future.Now the average charge for 6 kilometer road is
$0.30.
https://voca.ro/1mMsx9COm7nh
· #683
Roman Kolesnik AT-212 (Popovych) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:36)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-heart-sensor-smaller-profile.html
Recently i have read the article that named as 'Folding design leads to heart
sensor with smaller profile'.This text interested me because of very good
perspective for people that have some heart diseases.This device is attached
near the heart outside of the body and can be unplugged in any moment to fix it
or replace.Furthermore,information that this chip collects can be translated on
your smartphone or smart watch and it is very important for people having this
kind of sickness.As a result pacients can call an ambulance immediately if there
are any complications.
https://voca.ro/1na0N3JblxaL
· #682
Roman Kolesnik AT-212 (Popovych) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:35)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-method-purifies-hydrogen-heavy-carbon.html
Today i have read the article which is named 'New method purifies hydrogen from
heavy carbon monoxide mixtures'.With each passing day, technology is evolving
faster and faster.So,this text interested me because of containing a lot of
impressive information about invention that can make a big impact of evolving
such a spheres as refining metals, manufacturing fertilizers and powering fuel
cells.The technology uses a special pump to copmress hydrogen and this will add
an extra step in a whole process.However,this step open the faster way to purify
hydrogen from heavy carbon monoxide.
https://voca.ro/19J40Ci4pOOI
· #681
Roman Kolesnik AT-212 (Popovych) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:34)
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-08-energy-red-bricks.html
The day before i have read the article which is named 'Storing energy in red
bricks'.It contains a lot of interesting information about how scientists can
turn such a building material as a red bricks into a energy storage units.This
is realy impressive because red brick are the world`s cheapest building material
and only for sixty five cents you get also a potential energy battery.On my
opinion this is a very good perspective because in near future houses will be
able to collect electricity in walls and suply it to all devices inside.
https://voca.ro/1md4qqtP8CtQ
1)It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority.
2)We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
3)Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the
industry standard 5 second pre-roll.
https://voca.ro/1gaDI6vbJfJ9
· #680
Roman Kolesnik AT-212 (Popovych) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:33)
Article`s
link:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-war-door-eu-cybersecurity-gaps.html
Today i have read the article which is named 'With war next door, EU is warned
on cybersecurity gaps'.Unfortunately, the topic of war is more considered on
this moment in every media source.Such a reaction of EU is normal because
contemporary methods of war includes informational attacks and
hacking.Furthemore,COVID-19 pandemic made classified information unprotected via
remote work and this can cause a bad effect on world`s economy,geopolitics and
indusrty.On my opinion EU countries and USA should take care about their`s
databases and prevent theft of information as much as it possible.
https://voca.ro/1dyaVx2HfGyU
1)In meeting this overall goal, the partnership areas are to establish
objectives for themselves.
2)The name of this scientist is respected in Bolivia, though very little is
known about him.
3)Scientists speculate that Uranus And its celestial neighbor, Neptune, formed
the same way.
https://voca.ro/1jdp0jBpDtWx
· #679
Roman Kolesnik AT-212 (Popovych) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:32)
Article`s
link:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-materials-scientists-perovskite-solar-cells.html
The article that i have read today is named 'Materials scientists discover why
perovskite solar cells degrade in sunlight'.Text interested me because of very
impressive perspective which is providing by this technology.It is not a secret
that solar panels have margin of safety and this fix of manufacturing proccess
will allow to make energy systems thinner and smaller.It can cause a breaktrough
in technology so many gadgets can be autonomic in near future.In addition solar
panels will last longer and this will decrease a polution level so much and help
to produce more energy than now.
https://voca.ro/19v6GI1Zavf6
· #678
Roman Kolesnik AT-212 (Popovych) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:31)
Article`s
link:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-method-turbine-blade-recycling.html
The day before i have read the article which is named 'Proposed method for wind
turbine blade recycling'.This text interested me because the issue of ecology is
very important to consider nowadays.The only problem of using renewable
resources is installations that cannot be used again.Maximal period of using
wind turbine blades is twenty five years and recycling can decrease a level of
composite materials wastes at least on ten percent.Using wind as a energy source
already helped many coutries make polution smaller but didn`t
сut
them off so here is importance of this article.
https://voca.ro/14ocZ0X1Y9Ij
1)Those interactions were still poorly understood.
2)Numbers refer to steps in the flow chart.
3)Within this overall framework, the pilot study will comprise three sub-themes.
https://voca.ro/1gSDLDq9GqMV
· #677
Ergiev Ivan AV-211 (Gvozd) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:24)
Date: 1.06
Newly I've get to know about Zurich researchers in attempts to fight the global
warming in Europe found an interesting solution to overcome it. People from
Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science collected data about rainfalls in
Europe for many years to compare it to area and see that rains in forests
appearing more often then in agricurtural sectors. Using this information
scientists found out that if all agricurture fields turn to forest it increase
rainfall so high that global warming will not able to interfere it. The main
explanation that is trees stops wind, which is boosting odd for rain to develop.
https://voca.ro/1af5kANQdgIS
Today I've read about an internation researchers team created map which
highlights the biggest carbon sinks on the Earth using satelite images.
Interesting, that carbon spreding area takes only 3% of planet land surface and
weighs 139 gigatons. It becomes obvious, that after releasing this amount of
carbon in atmosphere average temperature will gain 1.5 C degrees which will
cause serious climatic catastrophe. Beside that, it will take centuries to
recover all of the carbon sinks which generates more an more issues. That is why
many scholars right now are working at carbon sinks protection plan. This is the
one of unsolved humanity problems
https://voca.ro/1eyWt19jBKe7
a common problem
Spitting Cobra venom reveals how evolution often finds the same answer to a
common problem
a new light on
Cutting-edge analysis of prehistoric teeth sheds new light on the diets of
lizards snakes
additional information
The company's website homepage said it was temporarily unavailable but provided
no additional information
· #676
Zhdanovic Vladislav, AD-211(Gvozd) (01.06) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:10)
https://phys.org/news/2021-12-justice-exonerated-decades-case-black.html
Today I have read an article called "What does justice look like for those
exonerated after decades? A case for Black reparations," which describes the
injustice of the US judicial system towards blacks. I believe that this article
is false, since exactly the same situations that are described in the article
occur many times more with white men. The problem is not in racism, but in the
imperfection of the judicial system, which needs to be refined, but this is the
work of politicians. The acquittal rate should be higher, but not only for
blacks, but for people of all races and nationalities.
Phrases of the day:
1)The tool can also estimate the effects of felling existing woodland by
calculating the health costs attributable to the PM2.5 that would no longer be
removed from the air by those trees.
2)Evan Ackerman, IEEE Spectrum, said, "What's been missing so far has been the
thing that makes a robot distinct from a computing system, and that's an edible
actuator that would allow an ingestible robot to actually do something useful
once you've swallowed it."
3)We also examine the computer science discipline and degree levels more
closely.
https://voca.ro/1o8SJjNnF03e
· #675
Zhdanovic Vladislav, AD-211(Gvozd) (01.05) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:09)
https://phys.org/news/2021-12-employment-outcomes-worse-states-restricting.html
Today I have read an article called "Employment outcomes worse in states
restricting criminal records-based discrimination", which describes a study of
discrimination against various groups of people. I believe that you cannot tell
employers who should be hired and who should not. Often people with a criminal
record are less likely to work than law-abiding citizens, but there are a large
number of exceptions. I believe that everything should depend on the beliefs of
the employer. Ultimately, the correct position will be the one that will bring
the employer more money, and employers will look first of all at the person's
skills, and not at other factors.
https://voca.ro/1coVQEtvNyOv
· #674
Zhdanovic Vladislav, AD-211(Gvozd) (25.05) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:08)
https://phys.org/news/2021-12-benefits-mindfulness-middle-school-teachers.html
Today I have read an article called "New study shows benefits of mindfulness for
middle-school teachers," which described a study that involved teachers in a
three-month training program where they practiced mindfulness and compassion
meditation practices and learned skills related to focused attention, emotion
regulation, and compassion and forgiveness for self and others.After the
training program ended, it turned out that the teachers became calmer, stopped
experiencing so much stress, etc. This is all connected with human nature and
psychology, because a teacher is one of the most difficult professions, and some
teachers forget about themselves, because they want to give themselves to
children, for the sake of their future. And practices such as meditation or
spending time alone with yourself are good at helping to overcome stress.
Phrases of the day:
1)To estimate the effects of police militarization on crime and officer safety,
he returned to the nationwide panel he had built. He compared the deployments of
SWAT teams with the number of violent crimes and officers who were killed or
injured.
2)The researchers also settled on the term "false news" as their object of
study, as distinct from the now-ubiquitous term "fake news," which involves
multiple broad meanings.
3)The deep recession forced virtually every organization and the government to
reduce costs, demand higher ROI, and more closely examine technology-related
operating costs.
https://voca.ro/13fff5Ymip12
· #673
Zhdanovic Vladislav, AD-211(Gvozd) (25.05) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:08)
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-08-effective-tool-discerning-fake-news.html
I have just read an article about tech giants Facebook and Twitter fighting
misinformation. They started tagging posts with false information with a stop
sign or "Declared to be fake by a fact-checking organization." Everyone
understands that disinformation is bad, but people can use these tools for their
own purposes, and misinform people about misinformation. I think it's right that
companies started to fight misinformation, but it's not clear why it's so late.
I find a stop sign a more practical way to combat misinformation because it is
multicolored and will always attract attention, as opposed to the lettering,
which will blend in with the text.
https://voca.ro/1fyxIg8rj8Hq
· #672
Zhdanovic Vladislav, AD-211(Gvozd) (18.05) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:07)
https://phys.org/news/2021-09-modern-snakes-evolved-survivors-dino-killing.html
I have just read an article with the theory that modern snakes are descended
from several survivors of the asteroid dinosaurs. Research carried out by
scientists has shown that modern snakes have similarities with species that died
66 million years ago. The ability of snakes to hide underground and go without
food for a long time helped them survive, occupy new habitats, and reproduce,
producing new species, for example: pythons, vipers, cobras, which we all know
well. I believe that this is a true theory, and most modern species of snakes
actually appeared at that time, and have similarity with extinct living
entities.
Phrases of the day:
1)They compared implementation costs of nitrogen compound abatement across
sectors and countries with the benefits of reduced mortality to estimate the
overall effects of abatement programs, and to derive important policy
conclusions.
2)The company said the store in the Woodland Hills neighborhood would be
distinct from Whole Foods Market Inc., the higher-end chain Amazon bought in
2017 that specializes in natural and organic groceries.
3)If they took the time to more closely examine the environment, they usually
find that the processor is not the bottleneck that believe it to be. Other
factors, taken together, usually are to blame.
https://voca.ro/1i3Qm6542rk9
· #671
Zhdanovic Vladislav, AD-211(Gvozd) (18.05) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:07)
https://phys.org/news/2021-10-americans-misinformation-problem-poll.html
I have just read an article on disinformation. The article tells about a survey
conducted among Americans. People are convinced that it is the government, the
tech companies, that cannot keep us safe from unverified or untrue information.
Least of all are people who understand that ordinary people are also guilty for
misinformation. I believe that disinformation is a huge problem that makes it
difficult for people to find information to study. Also, disinformation is
destructive in a global sense. Humanity will need more time to defeat Covid 19
because of misinformation, and mistrust of the vaccine, because of conspiracy
theories. There are still many people on the planet who believe in flat earth
and other stupid conspiracy theories.
https://voca.ro/140oQqnetSTz
· #670
Zhdanovic Vladislav, AD-211(Gvozd) (11.05) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:06)
https://phys.org/news/2021-10-climate-nuclear-war-threaten-global.html
Today I have just read an article about climatic changes related to emissions of
substances into the environment. The article was written by scientists from the
National Center for Atmospheric Research. I liked this article, but I do not
agree with its content. Some time ago I read the article by another scientist,
which brought more substantial evidence that the climatic changes are not
connected with the human activity and the development of production facilities.
Simply put, the climate is changing stably once every 100, a thousand or ten
thousand years. For example, in the 12th century on Earth, it was much colder,
and before that, even before our era was much warmer. In the end, it can be said
that global warming is fiction, and the person cannot affect these processes.
They occur in space.
https://voca.ro/1fDF4zzMa2dm
· #669
Zhdanovic Vladislav, AD-211(Gvozd) (04.05) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:06)
https://phys.org/news/2021-10-people-billionaire-billionaires-club.html
I have just read an article in which it is written that people are more likely
to love one billionaire than the so-called "billionaire club". This article
describes the research conducted by scientists. I trust this article and believe
that it is rather true. People can relate positively, for example, to Elon Musk,
because he is mostly a creator, an ideological person, like many of us. But
people can hate billionaires in general, because some of them did not get their
wealth through their own labor, but out of luck. Or people may hate the founders
of large technology companies, because they have all the information in the
world in their hands, and they use it for their own purposes, sell our data,
sometimes the servers of large companies are hacked, and the data of many users
leaks to the Internet.
Phrases of the day:
1)There is no inherent bias in climate models that makes them over-estimate the
effects of human activity, according to the study.
2)For transparency, the policy should be easy to find, clearly labelled and
presented as distinct from HealthEngine's regular policies. A standalone page
would be feasible, given the value of the contract is more than A$3.8 million.
3)I wonder, though, how many people will be inspired by these billboards, only
to feel a little let down when they examine the Pixel 3a more closely.
https://vocaroo.com/1df3xGrr3QyE
· #668
Daniil Danilyuk AT-212 (Gvozd) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:05)
Article: New exoplanet too big for its stars
(https://phys.org/news/2015-05-exoplanet-big-stars.html)
Today I've read a very interesting article called: «New exoplanet too big for
its stars»
This article is about the discovery of a strange exoplanet orbiting a small cold
star 500 light-years away, changing the way planets form.
Over the past two decades, more than 1,800 extrasolar planets (or exoplanets)
have been discovered outside our solar system orbiting other stars.
The host star of the latest exoplanet, HATS-6, is classified as an M dwarf,
which is one of the most numerous types of stars in the galaxy. But they have
not been studied enough because they are dim, which makes them difficult to
study.
HATS-6 emits only one-twentieth of the light from our Sun. The world's largest
telescope was used to confirm that the signal was a planet and not a flare in
the system. After research, scientists said that the planet has a mass similar
to Saturn, but its radius is similar to Jupiter, so it is a rather bloated
planet. Because its host star is so cold that it doesn't heat up the planet as
much, it's very different from the planets we have. Also, the atmosphere of this
planet will be an interesting target for future research.
1.His words deserves special attention
2.These statistics are derived from a result of long-term studies.
3.De facto countries have made indulgence in the law for entrepreneurs
https://voca.ro/1nyO1HTcIJR9
· #667
Zhdanovic Vladislav, AD-211(Gvozd) (11.05) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:05)
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-coronavirus-web-traffic-lane.html
Today I have read an article about the increase in Internet traffic during the
coronavirus pandemic. The raging virus has forced most of the people to stay at
home and increase their Internet use. According to Nokia, usage was up 45
percent. I think that the increased demand for the Internet cannot significantly
slow down traffic, because every day, most of the equipment necessary for the
correct use of the Internet is getting cheaper. And, most likely, the cost of
Internet services will not even grow. And YouTube, for example, came up with
another way out. He started promoting lower resolution videos to reduce internet
traffic, whereas in the past, he tried to use the highest resolution possible.
Phrases of the day:
1)JOBS NG is the third in a series of tools designed to estimate economic
impacts of energy investments, all based on standard equations used by the
Department of Labor to estimate the effects of investment dollars in a region.
2)Facebook on Monday unveiled a new logo to represent the Silicon Valley
company, distinct from its core social network.
3)Along with the Enterprise 2.0 Conference last week, the details and trends of
which I'll examine more closely in my next post, came the news that the software
industry was largely expected to slow down this year, except in a few key hot
spots.
https://voca.ro/1cdO0hdVoY3q
· #666
Zhdanovic Vladislav, AD-211(Gvozd) (04.05) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:04)
https://phys.org/news/2017-10-myth-language-history-languages.html#!
Today I have read a scientific article about the development of languages. I
disagree with the statement that grammar changes faster than vocabulary. In the
Russian language in recent years, there have been no global changes in grammar,
but at the same time many new words have appeared. This is due to the
development of technical progress. But the changes in the Ukrainian language are
not so obvious. In recent years, many new words have appeared in the Ukrainian
language, but at the same time, there are constant changes in grammar. This is
due to the fact that this language is relatively young and only recently they
stopped oppressing it and trying to prohibit it.
https://voca.ro/19R4Utd9phA8
· #665
Daniil Danilyuk AT-212 (Gvozd) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:03)
Article: Did NASA find Hell? Scientists brace for first glimpse of world that
constantly burns
(https://phys.org/news/2022-06-nasa-hell-scientists-brace-glimpse.html)
Today I've read a very interesting article called: «Did NASA find Hell?
Scientists brace for first glimpse of world that constantly burns»
This article is about a star called 55 Cancri e.
It orbits so close to "its sun-like star" that conditions on the surface can
literally resemble the biblical description: a dimension in a constant state of
burning.
It is also observed that the day surface of the planet was covered with oceans
of lava,” NASA said.
Scientists are hoping the planet is in a "locked-in state with one side
constantly arousing interest in the star" or whether it rotates in such a way
that day and night occur.
Images from NASA's Spitzer Ejection Space Telescope that something strange is
happening on 55 Cancri because the hottest spot is not the part that directly
responded to its star.
One of the theories was that the planet has a "dynamic efficiency that moves
heat", another idea was that 55 Cancri e rotates, day and night, but with dire
consequences.
Continue to study this star with a powerful new telescope and make many
discussions and sensational discoveries.
1.Good sleep is very important for health, so it deserves special attention.
2.This tradition is derived from very ancient times.
3.He de facto did the impossible thing, no one has been able to do this before.
https://voca.ro/1c7fW1x6nFKt
· #664
Daniil Danilyuk AT-212 (Gvozd) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 16:01)
Today I've read a very interesting article called «Could cooking with sound
produce more environmentally friendly jam and cream
(https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-cooking-environmentally-friendly-cream.html)?»
This article tells about “no matter how delicious jams and creams are, the
amount of energy it takes to make them isn't all that delicious.”
But a Loughborough engineer is evaluating a new solution that will use less
power, generate more revenue, and create longer-lasting products that ultrasound
picks up.
The use of ultrasonics in manufacturing is being actively monitored, a process
referred to as "sonication".
With ultrasound, you can increase and decrease the consumption of
energy-intensive processes in the preparation of jam, cream and other products.
It may also have the advantage of better preservation of vitamins and detection
of lesions that occur with prolonged exposure to heat and resources.
1. Environmental problem in the world deserves special attention.
2. His scientific work is derived from on a large number of studies
3. De facto, there is no production of such food products in the countries of
Central Asia
https://voca.ro/16QfJWyGKI0v
· #663
Tomenko M.G. to Zhdanovic Vladislav, AD-211 (Sunday, 05 June 2022 15:56)
Well done. Thank you.
· #662
Serhiy Sotskiy AB-211(Borysenko) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 15:00)
Today I have read the article “Google rips iPhone for being a rip-off” with a
vanity title at best. It was written three years ago, but even so shows the
surface of marketing. Google's advertisers try to compare the flagman of Apple
with their low-end handsets. And I guess that it works for ordinary customers,
but real geeks know the truth. One more reason why Google decided to do this ad
is an opportunity to get a lot of free publicity. This article demonstrates that
the Advertising Department of Google managed to do it. So now you know more
about how marketing works.
https://www.zdnet.com/article/google-rips-iphone-for-being-a-rip-off/
https://voca.ro/14F6D6qnBQhu
The article “Statistical physics rejects theory of 'two Ukraines'” which is so
interesting. I guess that each Ukrainian understands that this is nonsense. The
basis for this research is consistent quantitative data on international events
other than social networks such as Twitter. It is unreliable information,
because algorithms of suggestions in social networks can’t show the same content
for people in different countries. Also during the war things change very
quickly, but algorithms are not so fast. So the content which was used for this
article was not actual.
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-statistical-physics-theory-ukraines.html
https://voca.ro/1G3GuQR9nrDX
According to the article “Conflict-related sexual violence needs urgent action”
becames clear how much Ukraine influence the world. The problem described in
this article exists in other countries, but only now it’s getting a lot of
publicity. All thanks to the excellent foreign policy of Ukraine and this once
again proves that events in our country will change the world forever. It is
very important not to miss such a moment to change the world for the better and
I am sure that Ukrainian politicians will cope with it. Glory to Ukraine!
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-conflict-related-sexual-violence-urgent-action.html
https://voca.ro/16Epq3oecvrJ
Today I have read the article “Why we're searching England for new dialects”
which is actually for the majority of countries. I guess that this article can
scare beginners in English because it tells about the differences of English in
different regions. Anyway it is interesting to know the dialects of the
International language. People all over the world speak in English and knowledge
about dialects help you to identify where this person is from and even
understand what he/she says. My sister lives in England and she told me that
people from the south don't understand clear people from the north, even if they
are husband and wife.
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-england-dialects.html
https://voca.ro/1cb8kkRa59zt
The article “On Twitter, fake news travels faster than true stories: study” is
very useful, especially for our country, which takes part in information
warfare. Researchers say that fake news grows faster than true news, because
fake news sounds more likely for people. It must make you wonder while reading
the news which we like. It means exciting news to you can be a falsehood and you
need to make sure that it is true. I guess that one more reason why true stories
travel slower is that whoever lies can say anything, and whoever speaks the
truth is restricted by the truth.
https://techxplore.com/news/2018-03-twitter-false-news-faster-true.html
https://voca.ro/1da67zzbW7XZ
· #661
Zhdanovic Vladislav, AD-211(Tomenko) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 14:42)
https://phys.org/news/2021-09-reusable-masks-year.html
I have just read an article that talks about reusable masks. The research was
carried out in this way: first, two-layer cotton masks were created, then they
were washed and dried 52 times and checked every 7 cycles. It turned out that in
reusable masks after a while, the efficiency of particle filtration practically
does not deteriorate. I think that in the future, when people become more immune
to the virus, this will be a good solution. But now, at the height of the
pandemic, wearing reusable masks is a poor choice. They provide only 23 percent
protection, while surgical masks provide 42-88 percent protection.
Phrases of the day:
1)The American Sociological Review study is the first to estimate the effects of
early-20th-century housing policies on subsequent segregation patterns.
2)These data are distinct from any other available data on Internet performance,
thereby filling key gaps in existing datasets.
3)But data integration is too important to overlook, and I wanted to examine the
product more closely.
https://voca.ro/18MCi1D3DGvC
· #660
Zhdanovic Vladislav, AD-211(Tomenko) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 14:39)
https://www.zdnet.com/article/2011-riots-and-revolutions-how-we-all-changed-the-world/
Today I have read an article called "2011: Riots and revolutions: How we all
changed the world", which describes the events that happened in 2011 by month.
Having read this entire article, and also having studied in detail each of the
events that happened this year, I can responsibly declare that 2011 is one of
the most interesting years of the twentieth century. It is not surprising that
all these events took place in those times, the times when there was the fastest
development of all modern digital technologies and exactly a couple of years
after the terrible global crisis of 2008.
https://voca.ro/1eJz1jGTyBKG
· #659
Zhdanovic Vladislav, AD-211(Tomenko) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 14:38)
https://phys.org/news/2021-09-prehistoric-humans-rarely-cousins.html
Today I have read an article called "Prehistoric humans rarely mated with their
cousins," which described a study by the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary
Anthropology in Leipzig about marriage to cousins. I was very surprised by the
statistics that in today's world, about 10 percent are marriages between
cousins. In the past, the percentage of marriages between cousins was lower
compared to today. I think this is due to the fact that in ancient times society
was more traditional, but in today's world society is becoming more and more
liberal, and such things are becoming the norm.
Phrases of the day:
1)The team will use what it learns about the Yarkovsky effect on RQ36 to help
estimate the effects on other asteroids.
2)It is distinct from electrical science and technology, which deal with the
flow of electrons and other charge carriers through metal conductors such as
copper.
3)Consequently, I thought it would be refreshing to examine more closely some of
the more strategic and intriguing success stories that I've been able to
discover in the last 24 months.
https://voca.ro/1cosBNFjpqeM
· #658
Zhdanovic Vladislav, AD-211(Tomenko) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 14:35)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-02-social-media.html
Today I have read an article called "It's time for a social media spring
cleaning", which talked about storing data on Facebook. Facebook has two
features that can provide you with a break from Facebook. They are called
deactivation or deletion. When you select the first function, your account is
deactivated, but all data will remain, and the account can be restored at any
time. When choosing the second function, your account is completely deleted, but
it is not known whether your data will be deleted from the Facebook server.
After reading this article, I came to the conclusion that it is necessary to use
the Internet space more carefully, and think about what data can be sent and
what not, because most likely, they cannot be removed from there, and they will
forever remain with Facebook or another company.
https://voca.ro/11kYeQeBh6qZ
· #657
Maxim Tantsiura AI-212 (Lebedeva) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 14:25)
Exam topic 17
What is Word processing
Word processing is the process of creating and editing documents on a computer.
It allows a user to create documents that mimic the format and style of a
typical typewriter. It requires a computer and word processing software. A
printer may also be used to create a physical copy of the document.
Word processing is one of the earliest and most commonly used types of computer
software. In fact, word processing software is often cited as a major factor in
the launch the personal computer industry.
https://voca.ro/1fEbX4KP2eQU
· #656
Maxim Tantsiura AI-212 (Lebedeva) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 14:24)
Debt 03.06
Link : https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-ai-tool-visualize-climate-affect.html
Text: Today I have read the article This AI tool lets you visualize how climate
change could affect your home. A new tool with cutting-edge image recognition AI
lets you visualize the future effects of climate change on any place in the
world—including your own home.The project, titled "This Climate Does Not Exist,"
lets you enter the address of your current home or your favorite travel
destination and see what it could look like years later once climate change has
taken its toll.You can see how Disneyland will look like covered in smog, the
way extreme smog blanketed Beijing in 2014. You can see what your childhood home
will look like after it is flooded by rising sea levels, the way floods
devastated Indonesia in 2020 after widespread deforestation.Extreme weather
events due to climate change are already impacting corners of the globe.
Voice: https://voca.ro/155l0pc7jWXH
Phrases of the day:
well justified
вполнеоправданный
turns out that
получаетсячто
under certain assumptions
приопределенныхпредположениях
· #655
Maxim Tantsiura AI-212 (Lebedeva) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 14:24)
Exam topic 1
Software industry
The first company founded to provide software products and services was Computer
Usage Company in 1955. Before that time, computers were programmed either by
customers, or the few commercial computer vendors of the time, such as Sperry
Rand and IBM.
The software industry expanded in the early 1960s, almost immediately after
computers were first sold in mass-produced quantities. Universities, government,
and business customers created a demand for software. Many of these programs
were written in-house by full-time staff programmers.
https://voca.ro/17aH1hXXorC1
· #654
Maxim Tantsiura AI-212 (Lebedeva) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 14:23)
Debt 20.05
Link : https://phys.org/news/2021-11-river-diversions-louisiana-rapid.html
Text: Today I have read the article River diversions can overcome Louisiana's
rapid sinking. Two new studies led by former Tulane University doctoral students
show the likely benefits of land building by river diversions, despite these
deposits initially causing rapid subsidence in coastal Louisiana. the papers
focus on subsidence in coastal wetlands and in shallow bays. Using different
methods, both studies show that subsidence rates increase due to sediment
deposition. Nevertheless, deposition rates typically outpace this accelerated
subsidence, with new land creation and higher land elevations as a result.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1hW4vB6xRiWR
Nonetheless
Тем не менее
2. A common problem
Общая проблема
3. According to
Согласно с
· #653
Maxim Tantsiura AI-212 (Lebedeva) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 14:22)
Exam Topic 7
Device drivers
In computing, a device driver is a computer program that operates or controls a
particular type of device that is attached to a computer or automaton. A driver
provides a software interface to hardware devices, enabling operating systems
and other computer programs to access hardware functions without needing to know
precise details about the hardware being used.
https://voca.ro/1M6lKEoKe6Vr
· #652
Maxim Tantsiura AI-212 (Lebedeva) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 14:21)
Debt 06.05
Link : https://phys.org/news/2021-11-delhi-schools-pollution-lockdown.html
Text: Today I have read the article Delhi shuts schools as government considers
'pollution lockdown. New Delhi authorities announced Saturday a one-week closure
of schools and said they would consider a "pollution lockdown" to protect
citizens from toxic smog."Schools will be shut so that children don't have to
breathe polluted air," Delhi's chief minister Arvind Kejriwal told
reporters.Delhi is ranked one of the world's most polluted cities, with a
hazardous melange of factory and vehicle emissions, and smoke from agricultural
fires, settling in the skies over its 20 million people each winter.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1bZv3OGja58O
Phrases of the day:
Attempt to solve
Попыткарешить
Focused on
Сконцентрироватьсяна
different aspects
различныеаспекты
· #651
Velichko Polina TY2104 (Grodska) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 12:31)
Article:https://phys.org/news/2020-11-technology-cameras-capture-invisible-human.html
Today I've read the article "New technology allows cameras to capture colors
invisible to the human eye" . This text tells about the new invention of
scientists- the camera, which can recognize colors, that neither man, nor camera
can see. This invisible for us colors are of great importance, because there
are a lot of encoded information. For example, using this camera, a doctor can
find the cancer cells and prevent the process of their reproduction. In my
opinion, the research is very useful for humans, because we can apply it at
medical field, helping other people.
Article:
https://phys.org/news/2021-03-gene-discovery-peaches-tolerate-climate.html
Today I've read the article "Gene discovery may help peaches tolerate climate
stress". This text tells about the new invention of scientists- the peaches
gene, which helps to tolerate stressful conditions. The researchers have found
genes, which are responsible for the cold , drought and ultraviolet. This
factors allow them to adopt the peach varieties in the multiple conditions.
Nowadays, the climate is changing because of the human activity, therefore some
types of plants die. I'm happy, that our science has stepped forward and people
can interfere I the life of plants to save its from disappearing.
1) distinct from
Those procedures were distinct from the regular monitoring procedure based on
periodic reports.
2) examine more closely
There are compelling reasons to examine more closely the feasibility of
irrigating trees and forests plantations with wastewater.
3)estimate the effects of
If based on reliable data, they could be used to estimate the effects
of reducing atmospheric concentrations of SO2 and other air pollutants.
· #650
Dyachenko Olena AD-211 (Gvozd) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 12:30)
01.06
Classwork
https://phys.org/news/2017-10-tough-species-corals-mobile-foundations.html
I’ve read the article “Tough species of corals can go mobile and lay the
foundations for new reefs
in otherwise inhospitable areas, a study".
The article tells about tough species corals - coralliths, that can act as a
base upon which other corals attach and build reefs by creating their own
habitats. Coralliths grow on pebbles or fragments of dead reefs. Their ability
to establish themselves in harsh environments mean coralliths could play a key
role in efforts to conserve and restore reef habitats. Scientists identified a
variety of structures of coralliths in places where corals would not otherwise
be able to settle and survive. The finding suggests many existing coral habitats
- particularly in areas by sand and rubble - may have been created by
coralliths.
In my personal opinion, this discovery will help to learn more about coral
ecology, such as how someone reefs formed, and coralliths may play a role in
reef restoration following disasters.
Phrases of the Day
1.estimate the effects of
The team will use what it learns about the Yarkovsky effect on RQ36 to help
estimate the effects on other asteroids.
2.distinct from
These data are distinct from any other available data on Internet performance,
thereby filling key gaps in existing datasets.
3.examine more closely
But data integration is too important to overlook, and I wanted to examine the
product more closely.
Homework
https://phys.org/news/2020-06-camouflage-odours-eaten.html
Today I’ve read the article “Plants can camouflage odours to avoid being eaten:
study”.
The article tells about new study whereby plants in dense tropical forests are
able to mask their chemical scents in order to avoid being detected and eaten by
insects. This research sheds light on how individual members of "complex plant
communities" evolve to emit similar odors, a pack mentality that keeps them
alive and confused hungry herbivores. That was the first time scientists were
able to analyze the interactions between such a wide variety of plants and
insects.
In my personal opinion, the study could help scientists better understand how
information is passed between different species in the food chain.
· #649
Velichko Polina TY2104 (Vorobyova) (Sunday, 05 June 2022 12:25)
Article :
https://phys.org/news/2021-09-low-cost-energy-efficient-approach-contaminated-heavy.html
Today I've read the article "Low-cost, energy-efficient approach to treating
water contaminated with heavy metals". This text tells about scientists, who
have developed a new approach to removing lead or other heavy metal contaminants
from water. This is the first method that can be applied to the purification of
domestic and industrial water sources. The topic of water purification is
relevant today, because we have a problem with a lack of fresh water. It is
very good that scientists are finding new ways to determine it, thereby saving
millions of people from death.
Independent practice
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-10-dangerous-volcanoes.html
Today I have read the article "How to better identify dangerous volcanoes".
After reading the article you can learn everything about volcanoes and how the
disease of our time affects them. The article describes in detail what happens
during the acceleration of a volcano and what factors influence its explosion.
For example, if there is little water in the magma, the risk of an explosive
eruption is small, just as it is small if the magma already contains many
crystals. Also, there is a sub-topic "gases as a buffer" in which the eruption
is described in detail, from the moment of the rise of hot magma to the
eruption. The article turned out to be quite interesting and informative, it was
useful to learn something new for myself
1) distinct from
Those procedures were distinct from the regular monitoring procedure based on
periodic reports.
2) examine more closely
There are compelling reasons to examine more closely the feasibility of
irrigating trees and forests plantations with wastewater.
3)estimate the effects of
If based on reliable data, they could be used to estimate the effects
of reducing atmospheric concentrations of SO2 and other air pollutants.
· #648
Zolotarev Eugen AD-212 (Gvozd) Topic (Sunday, 05 June 2022 10:45)
Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/1myJaHIohrVz
Today I would like to tell about Software Engineering and where we encounter it.
To begin with, we are faced with this trend every day when we use gadgets,
because it is thanks to software engineers that an application appears on our
phone. What then is Software Engineering? Software engineering is the
application of a systematic, disciplined, measurable approach to the
development, operation and maintenance of software, as well as the study of
these approaches; that is, the application of the discipline of engineering to
software. And in conclusion, I want to say that this direction is developing
very quickly and if you are interested in development, you should get acquainted
with it.
· #647
Zolotarev Eugen AD-212 (Gvozd) Topic (Sunday, 05 June 2022 10:30)
Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/14iSIQymyoT0
Today I would like to tell about the software industry and how it has evolved.
The software industry is now very huge and covers all sorts of impossible areas,
but it wasn’t always like this a hundred years ago, no one could even imagine
that the idea of creating a computer could cause such a rapid technological
development of mankind and the emergence of such a huge industry as software.
Now, thanks to software, things that were previously nothing more than fiction
are becoming possible. And the sphere continues to develop at an incredible
pace, which will entail incredible changes all over the world.
· #646
Zolotarev Eugen AD-212 (Gvozd) Topic (Sunday, 05 June 2022 10:25)
Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/14KhqSbHPsN5
Today I would like to tell about the path of evolution that has been passed from
the first operating systems to their current form. First, what is an operating
system. An operating system is a set of interrelated programs designed to manage
computer resources and organize user interaction. Although it’s hard to believe
it, they didn’t always exist; the first computers didn’t provide them at all,
and the first variations of the OS began to appear with the increase in the
performance of computers of that time, because it was no longer possible to
manually control the execution of all programs. Over time, the OS has become
more and more fancy and multifunctional, their interface has become more simple
and understandable until it has evolved to its current state and everything
continues to evolve.
· #645
Zolotarev Eugen AD-212 (Gvozd) Topic (Sunday, 05 June 2022 10:17)
Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/14CakIbsNO5Q
Today I would like to tell about what is the user interface of your computer.
The user interface, also known as the user interface, is an interface that
provides information transfer between a human user and software and hardware
components of a computer system. It was put into use shortly after the creation
of the very first computers and thus began their mass distribution around the
world, since this was previously prevented by the difficulty of working with it
through the console line. Now, most people cannot even imagine how they can use
a computer without such a familiar component - the user interface.
· #644
Zolotarev Eugen AD-212 (Gvozd) Topic (Sunday, 05 June 2022 10:15)
Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/1mVMhG5Brp2i
Today I would like to tell about antivirus programs and their purpose. Antivirus
software is a specialized program for detecting computer viruses, as well as
unwanted programs and restoring files infected by such programs and preventing
malware from infecting files or the operating system with malicious code. Now,
having figured out what an antivirus is, let's move on to the question of how to
choose it.The first thing you need to pay attention to is the publisher of the
program and look for live reviews on its products, if the publisher is verified,
then you can proceed to search for the version of the antivirus suitable for
your operating system, when it is found, you only have to download and install
it. And that's all the antivirus is installed and now you can use the computer
safely.
· #643
Zolotarev Eugen AD-212 (Gvozd) Topic (Sunday, 05 June 2022 10:13)
Vocaroo :
Today I would like to tell about antivirus programs and their purpose. Antivirus
software is a specialized program for detecting computer viruses, as well as
unwanted programs and restoring files infected by such programs and preventing
malware from infecting files or the operating system with malicious code. Now,
having figured out what an antivirus is, let's move on to the question of how to
choose it.The first thing you need to pay attention to is the publisher of the
program and look for live reviews on its products, if the publisher is verified,
then you can proceed to search for the version of the antivirus suitable for
your operating system, when it is found, you only have to download and install
it. And that's all the antivirus is installed and now you can use the computer
safely.
· #642
Smyk Valeriya AD-211 (Gvozd) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 23:21)
01/06/2022
https://phys.org/news/2018-06-recycling-plasticjapan-style.html
Today I have read an article about recycling plastic—Japan style. The article
describes that Japan also has complicated and strictly enforced rules on
separating waste to help maximise the reuse and recycling of garbage.Local
governments across Tokyo and the rest of Japan each have their own rules on how
residents must separate their waste, producing flowcharts that explain which
items fit into which category.Plastics are separated from cans, paper and other
recyclables, with collections for different categories on different days of the
week.Japan has complicated and strictly enforced rules on separating waste to
help maximi.
https://voca.ro/1hqhfplD9E5R
Phrases of the day:
1) de facto
Biologists and fishermen alike know that offshore oil platforms function as de
facto habitats for fish.
2) deserves special attention
Residues deserve special attention in the context of crop protection," plant
pathologist Frédéric Suffert explains.
https://phys.org/news/2018-04-stemming-tide-ocean-plastics.html
Today I have read an article about Stemming the tide of ocean plastics. The
article describes that as people in the developing countries become more
affluent, they end up buying more plastics. But these areas often don't have
good waste management procedures in place, so a lot of that plastic eventually
ends up in the ocean. With rising wages, people in developing countries can
suddenly afford the convenience of plastic-wrapped foods and drinks, as well as
other plastic items. But the infrastructure in these areas have not kept up,
leaving citizens with few environmentally sound ways to get rid of plastics once
they're done with them. The waste piles up on beaches and is taken away into the
ocean by the tide.
https://voca.ro/1cnN6TZDHnXm
· #641
Smyk Valeriya AD-211 (Gvozd) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 23:00)
25/05/2022
https://phys.org/news/2020-06-teachers-social-media-fall.html
Today I have read an article about how teachers can use social media to improve
learning this fall. The article describes that social media platforms can play
an important role for teaching students already hard-wired into the tools and
for advancing teacher professional development. Benefits include making students
feel more engaged in learning, creating deeper interactions between teachers and
students and expanding learning communities beyond school walls. It's not
surprising since students use social media in almost every other aspect of their
lives. The research showed that through social media, teachers can enhance
interactions between students, between students and teachers, and with people
and resources outside the classroom. All are important for a student's sense of
belonging in an educational community.
https://voca.ro/14dsHnjdyEZT
Phrases of the day:
1) de facto
Biologists and fishermen alike know that offshore oil platforms function as de
facto habitats for fish.
2) deserves special attention
Residues deserve special attention in the context of crop protection," plant
pathologist Frédéric Suffert explains.
https://voca.ro/1oO6f2vLKMfi
3) derived from
The new data further show that the underabundance of metals derived from optical
emission lines is likely due to "heavy dust obscuration associated with
starburst," according to the paper.
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-smooth-running-economy-law.html
Today I have read an article about 'For a smooth-running economy, rule of law
matters'. The article describes that countries in which courts more easily
enforce contracts see less economic volatility overall than nations that don't
adhere as well to the rule of law. The research suggests that when contract
enforcement is poor, employee morale suffers, ultimately sparking churn, which
leads to more economic volatility and greater differences in productivity across
companies. Countries that adhere less to the rule of law as measured by the
World Bank have greater volatility in their growth rates and in the economy
overall.
https://voca.ro/18zuTQHbViUM
· #640
Gidkov Alexander AC-215(Ershova) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 21:21)
•https://www.industryweek.com/technology-and-iiot/automation/article/21937173/robots-help-japans-aging-population
Today I have read the article "Robots Help Japan's Aging Population".
In this article, companies ranging from medical firms to automakers are
developing robots that they say can provide physical or emotional assistance to
the elderly or their caregivers. Among the most striking are a bed that
transforms into a Panasonic electric wheelchair, and a robot programmed to
gently wash the graying hair of people who find it difficult to raise their
arms.Basically, these technologies will be popular in Japan, where the average
age of residents is much higher, and there are more elderly people.
I believe that these robots will really be useful to many people in many
countries.
Audio:https://voca.ro/146tBhwbYbit
Phrases of the Day
1)identify the areas
We need to identify the areas of spread of the disease in order to begin
treatment.
2)described above
Based on what has been described above, ambiguous conclusions can be drawn.
3)grouped into
These studies are grouped into one large database.
////
Today I have read article "Effect of density and green space on urban energy use
dependent on location".
In the battle to mitigate "city heat" and conserve the energy it takes to keep
folks comfortable inside, recent research has shown the importance of urban
planning. Tree cover, paved surfaces, the spacing of buildings and green spaces
all affect how much energy it takes to offset the "urban heat island effect."
But the relative contribution of these urban form factors has been a matter of
debate.
I think urban planning has a very strong influence on the feeling of temperature
in the city.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-effect-density-green-space-urban.html
///
Today I have read article "Effect of density and green space on urban energy use
dependent on location".
In the battle to mitigate "city heat" and conserve the energy it takes to keep
folks comfortable inside, recent research has shown the importance of urban
planning. Tree cover, paved surfaces, the spacing of buildings and green spaces
all affect how much energy it takes to offset the "urban heat island effect."
But the relative contribution of these urban form factors has been a matter of
debate.
I think urban planning has a very strong influence on the feeling of temperature
in the city.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-effect-density-green-space-urban.html
· #639
Gidkov Alexander AC-215(Ershova) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 21:20)
•https://www.zdnet.com/article/if-we-put-computers-in-our-brains-strange-things-might-happen-to-our-minds/
Today I have read the article "If we put computers in our brains, strange things
might happen to our minds"
This article is about how the human brain is incredibly adaptable. Thanks to
this, it can interact with an additional chip attached to the brain. And also
that with the help of this ability of the brain it will be possible to restore
some of its capabilities. For example, to help people with injuries of the brain
and spinal cord overcome paralysis of the limbs or loss of touch in parts of the
body.
I believe that this technology can help both in medicine and in everyday life,
and in the future it can help make new scientific discoveries.
Audio:https://voca.ro/1ky5bPazg5KH
Pherases of the Day
1)Before starting work, we need to examined the work in detail.
2)I'm very interested in your suggestion, I'll bear it in mind.
3)All the necessary data for this study expanded upon in the handbook.
Audio:https://voca.ro/18PBvx20d0nz
•https://techxplore.com/news/2020-08-energy-red-bricks.html
Today I have read the article "Storing energy in red bricks".
This article states that red bricks can be converted into energy storage devices
that can be charged to store electricity, much like a battery. At the moment,
this has been done using nanofibers that penetrate the internal porous network
of bricks to store and conduct electricity. The company itself says PEDOT-coated
bricks are ideal building blocks that can provide power for emergency
lighting.Also a big plus of such bricks is their wear resistance.
I believe that this technology will be used in the future by many construction
companies to improve the quality of housing.
Audio:https://voca.ro/187VitimCPPV
Phrases of the Day
1)The main component of the digital version of the game is that it does not have
a physical medium.
2)Based on this, we can say that this is impossible, in other words, we need to
look for another solution.
3)I know it's difficult, but it's possible in principle.
Audio:https://voca.ro/1biVViDDwG6E
•https://phys.org/news/2021-09-breakthrough-catalysts-smaller-nanoscale.html
Today I have read the article "A breakthrough in catalysts: Smaller than
nanoscale". This article tells us about manipulating materials at the nanoscale.
A new study goes even smaller—down to a single atom. The researchers are working
on integrating the material into a hydrogenation reactor and electrochemical
cell to make a modular water treatment system that targets various pollutants,
with a particular focus on anthropogenic halogenated, toxic organics.
I liked this article because I like to read about science.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1o9m1jHZklyx
Phrases of the Day
1) from this standpoint
Indeed, from this standpoint, there is no contradiction between profit
maximization and the common good.
2) explore further
We expect that that panel will build upon existing achievements and will explore
further ways and means to address and advance the issue of missiles in all its
aspects.
3) generally accepted
This system is now generally accepted.
Audio:https://voca.ro/1l0Wf5iskXkz
· #638
Gidkov Alexander AC-215(Ershova) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 21:19)
Today I have read the article “Scientists explain why Uranus and Neptune are
different colors”. Neptune and Uranus have a lot in common. They have similar
masses, sizes, and atmospheres. But Neptune has a distinctly bluer color.
Observations from the Hubble Space Telescope and NASA's Infrared Telescope have
shown that the haze on Uranus makes it slightly paler than Neptune. The
researchers have developed an atmospheric model that matches observations of
both planets. Using this model, scientists have found that Neptune has a more
active atmosphere than Uranus, which affects the amount of haze over this planet
and, accordingly, its color. Every day we make more and more discoveries and
this cannot but rejoice
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-05-scientists-uranus-neptune.html
Voice:
1)There's been considerable disagreement among lawmakers and the space community
on how best to accomplish this.
2)But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform
simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants.
3)New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population
density.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Euler-Lagrange system
In mathematics, a Lagrangian system is a pair of coordinates consisting of a
smooth fiber bundle and a Lagrangian density, which yields the Euler-Lagrange
differential operator. Basically, it describes the path made by an object in
space in any coordinate system as well as the quantity of coordinates can be
any. It is essential to equate the expression to zero in order to find the path.
The system is broadly used in classical mechanics and classical field theory,
since many dynamical and field systems are Lagrangian ones.
In conclusion, the development of the Lagrangian system made it much easier to
build graphs in arbitrary coordinate systems.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Today I have read the article "If we put computers in our brains, strange things
might happen to our minds"
This article is about how the human brain is incredibly adaptable. Thanks to
this, it can interact with an additional chip attached to the brain. And also
that with the help of this ability of the brain it will be possible to restore
some of its capabilities. For example, to help people with injuries of the brain
and spinal cord overcome paralysis of the limbs or loss of touch in parts of the
body.
I believe that this technology can help both in medicine and in everyday life,
and in the future it can help make new scientific discoveries.
Audio:https://voca.ro/1ky5bPazg5KH
Pherases of the Day
1)Before starting work, we need to examined the work in detail.
2)I'm very interested in your suggestion, I'll bear it in mind.
3)All the necessary data for this study expanded upon in the handbook.
Audio:https://voca.ro/18PBvx20d0nz
· #637
Gidkov Alexander AC-215(Vorobyova) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 21:16)
Today I have read article "Effect of density and green space on urban energy use
dependent on location".
In the battle to mitigate "city heat" and conserve the energy it takes to keep
folks comfortable inside, recent research has shown the importance of urban
planning. Tree cover, paved surfaces, the spacing of buildings and green spaces
all affect how much energy it takes to offset the "urban heat island effect."
But the relative contribution of these urban form factors has been a matter of
debate.
I think urban planning has a very strong influence on the feeling of temperature
in the city.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-effect-density-green-space-urban.html
· #636
Vitaliy Ivanov AI-211(Vorobyova) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 20:30)
===Today I have read the article called "Storing energy in red bricks".
===This text tells us about red bricks that can be converted into energy storage
units that can be charged to hold electricity, like a battery, according to new
research from Washington University in St. Louis.The red pigment in bricks—iron
oxide, or rust—is essential for triggering the polymerisation reaction. The
authors' calculations suggest that walls made of these energy-storing bricks
could store a substantial amount of energy.
===In conclusion,while some architects and designers have recognized the humble
brick's ability to absorb and store the sun's heat, this is the first time
anyone has tried using bricks as anything more than thermal mass for heating and
cooling.
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2020-08-energy-red-bricks.html
Audio:https://voca.ro/1axeDjuvgwGp
· #635
Ivanov Vitaliy AI-211 (Gvozd) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 20:29)
1.Software Industry
===The software industry includes businesses for development, maintenance and
publication of software that are using different business models, mainly either
"license/maintenance based" or "Cloud based" . The industry also includes
software services, such as training, documentation, consulting and data
recovery.
===The first company founded to provide software products and services was
Computer Usage Company in 1955. Before that time, computers were programmed
either by customers, or the few commercial computer vendors of the time, such as
Sperry Rand and IBM.The industry expanded greatly with the rise of the PC in the
mid-1970s, which brought desktop computing to the office worker for the first
time. In the following years, it also created a growing market for games,
applications, and utilities.
===In conclusion,according to industry analyst Gartner, the size of the
worldwide software industry in 2019 was US$400 billion, an increase of 8% over
2012.
Audio:https://voca.ro/1oEzegKOSV73
· #634
Smyk Valeriya AD-211 (Gvozd) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 19:57)
18/05/2022
https://phys.org/news/2015-05-comprehension-boost-math-scores.html
Today I have read an article about how reading comprehension can boost math
scores . The article describes that high school students who want to ace the
math section of the ACT should brush up on their reading skills.Dywayne Nicely,
assistant professor of math at Ohio University Chillicothe, says the link
between reading comprehension and math skills seems logical, but it's also
backed up by research. When a student struggles to solve a math word problem,
poor reading abilities are often the cause.After a course of reading
comprehension practice, Nicely found that students in algebra II and
pre-calculus improved their math scores by 14.8 percent and 5.4 percent,
respectively, over the course of a year.Those results show that it is never too
late to improve high school students' math skills, Nicely says.
https://voca.ro/1oO6f2vLKMfi
Phrases of the day:
1) de facto
Biologists and fishermen alike know that offshore oil platforms function as de
facto habitats for fish.
2) deserves special attention
Residues deserve special attention in the context of crop protection," plant
pathologist Frédéric Suffert explains.
https://voca.ro/1oO6f2vLKMfi
3) derived from
The new data further show that the underabundance of metals derived from optical
emission lines is likely due to "heavy dust obscuration associated with
starburst," according to the paper.
https://phys.org/news/2021-08-school-scary-pandemic-app-teachers.html
Today I have read an article about "School can be scary in a pandemic. A new app
helps teachers know how kids are feeling". The article describes that two
researchers from Johns Hopkins University, who study classroom stress and
emotional well-being of students and teachers, have released an app that allows
teachers to receive daily reports on how their students are feeling.Every day,
students register their feelings in the program, choosing smileys such as
"optimistic", "stressed", "disappointed", "focused" and "angry". Students also
record their cases on a scale of 1 to 10. Teachers who receive a report for each
student and the class as a whole can then adapt them to the emotional needs of
the class.
https://voca.ro/1mGCeB0hXTXd
· #633
Ergiev Ivan AV-211 (Gvozd) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 19:54)
Date: 18.05
Today I've get to know of international team of researchers is studying a
recovered Neanderthal milk tooth to see the difference of growing speed and
emerging point compare to modern people. They've done this complicating task
using quite interesting method.
After many explorations scientists found out about enamel, which covers milk
teeth grows in a daily cycle that gives them cross-striations. This is the
crucial point that reveals wonderful facts about people who lived 120,000 years
ago .Their teeth began emerging from gums several monts earlier from modern
child. The main reason for this phenomenon is early requierment for solid food
called by increased brain size of Neanderthal.
https://voca.ro/1eO7I4DZmPth
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-baby-neanderthal-tooth-earlier-emergence.html
Recently I got noticed about published Nobel laureate's letter dated 1949 trying
to explain nature's phenomenos by creatures which effictively using it. Nowadays
researches proves this simple but genious think.
Einstein's paper demonstrating how much honeybees navigation improves with using
the polarization patterns of light scattered from the sky. And it is still true
today. Moreover, present investigations of bird behaviour, such as expirement
with putting radio transmitters on birds to locate their movement shows that
animals have some kind of internal magnetic compass. Even after seven decades
Einstein's contribution remaining significant for physics.
https://voca.ro/1ikaiOCvo88a
https://phys.org/news/2021-05-previously-unknown-letter-reveals-einstein.html
de facto
Table based on de facto population.
derived from
Biofuels - fuels derived from biomass - might offer a promising supplement.
deserves special attention
It is not only financial, but also technical and technological, and deserves
special attention in terms of monitoring and assessment.
· #632
Gidkov Alexander AC-215(Vorobyova) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 19:51)
Today I have read article "Effect of density and green space on urban energy use
dependent on location".
In the battle to mitigate "city heat" and conserve the energy it takes to keep
folks comfortable inside, recent research has shown the importance of urban
planning. Tree cover, paved surfaces, the spacing of buildings and green spaces
all affect how much energy it takes to offset the "urban heat island effect."
But the relative contribution of these urban form factors has been a matter of
debate.
I think urban planning has a very strong influence on the feeling of temperature
in the city.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-effect-density-green-space-urban.html
· #631
Gidkov Alexander AC-215(Vorobyova) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 19:49)
•https://www.zdnet.com/article/if-we-put-computers-in-our-brains-strange-things-might-happen-to-our-minds/
Today I have read the article "If we put computers in our brains, strange things
might happen to our minds"
This article is about how the human brain is incredibly adaptable. Thanks to
this, it can interact with an additional chip attached to the brain. And also
that with the help of this ability of the brain it will be possible to restore
some of its capabilities. For example, to help people with injuries of the brain
and spinal cord overcome paralysis of the limbs or loss of touch in parts of the
body.
I believe that this technology can help both in medicine and in everyday life,
and in the future it can help make new scientific discoveries.
Audio:https://voca.ro/1ky5bPazg5KH
Pherases of the Day
1)Before starting work, we need to examined the work in detail.
2)I'm very interested in your suggestion, I'll bear it in mind.
3)All the necessary data for this study expanded upon in the handbook.
Audio:https://voca.ro/18PBvx20d0nz
•https://techxplore.com/news/2020-08-energy-red-bricks.html
Today I have read the article "Storing energy in red bricks".
This article states that red bricks can be converted into energy storage devices
that can be charged to store electricity, much like a battery. At the moment,
this has been done using nanofibers that penetrate the internal porous network
of bricks to store and conduct electricity. The company itself says PEDOT-coated
bricks are ideal building blocks that can provide power for emergency
lighting.Also a big plus of such bricks is their wear resistance.
I believe that this technology will be used in the future by many construction
companies to improve the quality of housing.
Audio:https://voca.ro/187VitimCPPV
Phrases of the Day
1)The main component of the digital version of the game is that it does not have
a physical medium.
2)Based on this, we can say that this is impossible, in other words, we need to
look for another solution.
3)I know it's difficult, but it's possible in principle.
Audio:https://voca.ro/1biVViDDwG6E
•https://phys.org/news/2021-09-breakthrough-catalysts-smaller-nanoscale.html
Today I have read the article "A breakthrough in catalysts: Smaller than
nanoscale". This article tells us about manipulating materials at the nanoscale.
A new study goes even smaller—down to a single atom. The researchers are working
on integrating the material into a hydrogenation reactor and electrochemical
cell to make a modular water treatment system that targets various pollutants,
with a particular focus on anthropogenic halogenated, toxic organics.
I liked this article because I like to read about science.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1o9m1jHZklyx
Phrases of the Day
1) from this standpoint
Indeed, from this standpoint, there is no contradiction between profit
maximization and the common good.
2) explore further
We expect that that panel will build upon existing achievements and will explore
further ways and means to address and advance the issue of missiles in all its
aspects.
3) generally accepted
This system is now generally accepted.
Audio:https://voca.ro/1l0Wf5iskXkz
•https://www.industryweek.com/technology-and-iiot/automation/article/21937173/robots-help-japans-aging-population
Today I have read the article "Robots Help Japan's Aging Population".
In this article, companies ranging from medical firms to automakers are
developing robots that they say can provide physical or emotional assistance to
the elderly or their caregivers. Among the most striking are a bed that
transforms into a Panasonic electric wheelchair, and a robot programmed to
gently wash the graying hair of people who find it difficult to raise their
arms.Basically, these technologies will be popular in Japan, where the average
age of residents is much higher, and there are more elderly people.
I believe that these robots will really be useful to many people in many
countries.
Audio:https://voca.ro/146tBhwbYbit
Phrases of the Day
1)identify the areas
We need to identify the areas of spread of the disease in order to begin
treatment.
2)described above
Based on what has been described above, ambiguous conclusions can be drawn.
3)grouped into
These studies are grouped into one large database.
· #630
Gidkov Alexander AC-215(Vorobyova) (Saturday, 04 June 2022)
The Euler-Lagrange system
In mathematics, a Lagrangian system is a pair of coordinates consisting of a
smooth fiber bundle and a Lagrangian density, which yields the Euler-Lagrange
differential operator. Basically, it describes the path made by an object in
space in any coordinate system as well as the quantity of coordinates can be
any. It is essential to equate the expression to zero in order to find the path.
The system is broadly used in classical mechanics and classical field theory,
since many dynamical and field systems are Lagrangian ones.
In conclusion, the development of the Lagrangian system made it much easier to
build graphs in arbitrary coordinate systems.
· #629
Gidkov Alexander AC-215(Vorobyova) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 19:45)
Today I have read the article “Scientists explain why Uranus and Neptune are
different colors”. Neptune and Uranus have a lot in common. They have similar
masses, sizes, and atmospheres. But Neptune has a distinctly bluer color.
Observations from the Hubble Space Telescope and NASA's Infrared Telescope have
shown that the haze on Uranus makes it slightly paler than Neptune. The
researchers have developed an atmospheric model that matches observations of
both planets. Using this model, scientists have found that Neptune has a more
active atmosphere than Uranus, which affects the amount of haze over this planet
and, accordingly, its color. Every day we make more and more discoveries and
this cannot but rejoice
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-05-scientists-uranus-neptune.html
Voice:
1)There's been considerable disagreement among lawmakers and the space community
on how best to accomplish this.
2)But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform
simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants.
3)New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population
density.
· #628
Gidkov Alexander AC-215(Vorobyova) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 19:45)
Today I have read the article 'A computer system that analyzes chemical waste
and proposes ways to make new products from it'. It tells us that an
international team of researchers has developed a computer system that can
analyze a sample of chemical waste and create the routes to synthesize new,
useful chemicals. In their paper published in the journal Nature, the group
describes the work that went into creating the system and how well it worked
when they tested it by synthesizing chemicals from waste samples. As the
researchers note, the chemical industry generates an enormous amount of
waste—manufacture of products like pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and fertilizers
produces waste products consisting of a large number of molecules. To sum up, i
think that this article is pretty interesting and informative.
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-04-chemical-ways-products.html
1)There's been considerable disagreement among lawmakers and the space community
on how best to accomplish this.
2)But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform
simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants.
3)New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population
density.
· #627
Gidkov Alexander AC-215(Vorobyova) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 19:44)
Today I have read the article about another missing Ukrainian journalist, this
time Konstantin Ryzhenko. He went missing in Kherson.
On Wednesday, March 30, the Russian military searched for Ryzhenko in Kherson in
southern Ukraine, and on that day his family lost contact with him.
On Thursday, a post appeared in Ryzhenko's Telegram account saying that "if you
are reading this text, then something has happened."
There is currently no information on his whereabouts.
CPJ reached out to the Russian Ministry of Defense and the Kherson regional
police for comment, but received no response. This article was informative and
disturbed me.
Article:https://cpj.org/2022/04/ukrainian-journalist-konstantin-ryzhenko-missing-in-kherson/
1.The last column represents the linewidth of the phonon laser.
2.In this paper, the author demonstrates that under certain assumptions, a
solution exists.
3.This operation can only be performed with a started WorkflowRuntime.
· #626
Gidkov Alexander AC-215(Vorobyova) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 19:44)
Today i have read the article about the opto-ionic effect that may increase
performance of fuel cells and lithium-ion batteries.
A research team led by Jennifer Rupp of the Technical University of Munich has
now shown for the first time that light can be used to increase the mobility of
ions and improve the performance of devices that depend on the high mobility of
ions in order to work properly, such as Lithium-ion batteries, fuel cells and
many others.
I think that this is a very important research, because it showed that
illumination of ceramic materials for fuel cells and possibly for batteries in
the future can significantly increase ion mobility
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-opto-ionic-effect-fuel-cells-lithium-ion.html
1. In terms of the creation of man, Hindus and Jews have considerable
disagreement.
2. These tools have conduct research on a number of issues that are important to
society.
3. Until now, the question of the number of books of this work controversial
question.
· #625
Gidkov Alexander AC-215(Vorobyova) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 19:43)
Today I have read the article "AI tool can distinguish between a conspiracy
theory and a true conspiracy".This article tells about machine intelligence that
is able to detect conspiracies.It is possible to distinguish between conspiracy
theories and true conspiracies by using machine learning tools to graph the
elements and connections of a narrative. These tools could form the basis of an
early warning system to alert authorities to online narratives that pose a
threat in the real world.The culture analytics group at the University of
California has developed an automated approach to determining when conversations
on social media reflect the telltale signs of conspiracy theorizing.This
development is very useful and is used in the disclosure and prevention of
various types of conspiracies.
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-ai-tool-distinguish-conspiracy-theory.html
1. In terms of the creation of man, Hindus and Jews have considerable
disagreement.
2. These tools have conduct research on a number of issues that are important to
society.
3. Until now, the question of the number of books of this work controversial
question.
· #624
Smyk Valeriya AD-211 (Gvozd) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 16:44)
11/05/2022
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-desserts-decode-science.html
Today I have read an article about using desserts to decode computer science.
The article describes that Logic Bonbon offers a "cyber" food experience that
combines the application of logic operations—the basic building blocks of every
digital computer—with edible materials resulting in the creation of a
liquid-centered dessert.A Logic Bonbon system includes a pre-made hollow bonbon
along with the option of three different "logic gates" that allow the flow of
flavored liquids into the bonbon. Users can introduce different liquids into the
bonbon simultaneously and the bonbon is filled with different flavor and color
combinations depending on which "logic gate" was used. The bonbon also has a
transparent top layer which allows the users to see their final results.
https://voca.ro/15OkE7w1URgb
Phrases of the day:
1) de facto
Biologists and fishermen alike know that offshore oil platforms function as de
facto habitats for fish.
2) deserves special attention
Residues deserve special attention in the context of crop protection," plant
pathologist Frédéric Suffert explains.
3) derived from
The new data further show that the underabundance of metals derived from optical
emission lines is likely due to "heavy dust obscuration associated with
starburst," according to the paper.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-nudges-people-curb-smartphone-addiction.html
Today I have read an article about how research suggests 'nudges' to help people
curb smartphone addiction. The article describes that researchers at McGill
University may have found a solution based on "pushes", small changes in phone
settings or behavior that can help curb addiction to smartphones. The
intervention includes various components, such as changing the phone's display
to grayscale and keeping the phone away from the bedroom during sleep. The
researchers found that participants reduced the time in front of the screen
after the intervention, reported that they felt less dependent on their phones
and improved sleep quality.
https://voca.ro/1j6AapHwo0IF
· #623
Smyk Valeriya AD-211 (Gvozd) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 15:16)
04/05/2022
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-nft-insider-case.html
Today I have read an article about how NFT market sees first insider trading
case in US . The article describes that US authorities have charged a former
manager at a digital exchange platform with fraud and money laundering, in what
they said was the first insider trading case involving non-fungible tokens, or
NFTs.
NFTs are tokens linked to digital images, collectable items, avatars in games or
objects in the burgeoning virtual world of the metaverse.
Nathaniel Chastain was a product manager at New York-based OpenSea last year
when he secretly bought dozens of NFTs that were about to be featured on the
platform's home page.Chastain, 31, went on to sell the NFTs for two to five
times the initial price after they got star billing at the OpenSea website.
Chastain was arrested in New York on Wednesday on charges of wire fraud and
money laundering that each carry a maximum penalty of 20 years in prison. US
media reported that he was later released on bail after entering a non-guilty
plea.
https://voca.ro/18HBB2w8tRmV
Phrases of the day:
1) de facto
Biologists and fishermen alike know that offshore oil platforms function as de
facto habitats for fish.
2) deserves special attention
Residues deserve special attention in the context of crop protection," plant
pathologist Frédéric Suffert explains.
3) derived from
The new data further show that the underabundance of metals derived from optical
emission lines is likely due to "heavy dust obscuration associated with
starburst," according to the paper.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-bicycle-infrastructure.html
Today I have read an article about 'Analyzing different reasons for cycling to
facilitate better bicycle infrastructure planning'. The article describes that
how drawing from cycling ethnographic work, Dr. Iuliano used video recordings of
three groups of cyclists (commuter, recreational, and athletic) in Tucson, AZ,
to contextualize their movements and interactions with the built environment,
drivers, and other cyclists. Cycling can be utilitarian for commuters and a
social, leisure, and athletic activity for recreational and athletic riders.
Depending on their reason for riding, cyclists utilize infrastructure to suit
their needs and protect themselves from drivers. Confidence levels also
influence where and how people ride. Video ethnography helps improve the
understanding of the different reasons for cycling and those experiences. With
this information, planners can provide more accurate maps and overcome pushback
from some cyclists by designing infrastructure accordingly—such as providing
both a path and bicycle lane along the same corridor to serve various cycling
needs.
https://voca.ro/1nqjFMloWDzk
· #622
Andrukh Kirill AI-211, Exam topic #5 "Device drivers."(Gvozd) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 15:07)
A device driver is a special kind of software program that controls a specific
hardware device attached to a computer. Device drivers are essential for a
computer to work properly. They are necessary to permit a computer to interface
and interact with specific devices. Drivers define the messages and mechanisms
whereby the computer can access the device or make requests for the device to
fulfill. In the early days of programming, they would often be written using
assembly language, a low-level language that can access hardware and CPU
instructions immediately and directly.
https://voca.ro/1gNOEFqC2wp7
· #621
Denysova Liza AI-211 Exam Topic #10 (History of programming) (Gvozd) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 14:32)
In 1945, John Von Neumann devised two important concepts. The first point was
known as the "Shared-Program Technique". It stated that the actual computer's
hardware should be simple. His second idea "Conditional Control Transfer"
acknowledged the fact that chronological computer instructions should be
replaced by blocks of codes that can be called in any order at any time.
In 1957, the world first got a taste of a major programming language in the form
of FORTRAN. This language was designed for scientific calculations, but it was
not designed to handle input and output from users. This is why in 1958 the
Algol language was created. Its basis has helped mold other well-known
programming languages such as Pascal, C, C++ and Java.
Audio: https://voca.ro/15Pj4FAay6JS
· #620
Sophie Korenkovska AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 13:02)
Today I have read the article"Data ethicist cautions against overreliance on
algorithms"
It tells about what Pigeons can quickly be trained to detect cancerous masses on
X-ray scans. So can computer algorithms.
But despite the potential efficiencies of outsourcing the task to birds or
computers, it's no excuse for getting rid of human radiologists, argues UO
philosopher and data ethicist Ramón Alvarado.
It's no secret that algorithms built by humans often perpetuate the same biases
that went into them. A face-recognition app trained mostly on white faces isn't
going to be as accurate on a diverse set of people. Or a resume-ranking tool
that awards greater preference to people with Ivy League educations might
overlook talented people with more unique but less quantifiable backgrounds.
· #619
Sophie Korenkovska AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 12:55)
Today I have read the article «Study: Unite solutions to climate and
biodiversity crises to save life on earth».
It tells about how leading experts on the ecological impacts of climate change
are calling for urgent action to align the climate and biodiversity agendas to
ensure that low cost, low risk, low maintenance opportunities to jointly and
efficiently address these two environmental issues are prioritized and
implemented.The study titled "Time to integrate global climate change and
biodiversity science-policy agendas," identifies where research could be
improved in five important areas of ecological work; including some of the most
well-known nature-based solutions (nbs) such as protecting landscapes and
seascapes and restoring ecosystems, to get the best out of these
https://phys.org/news/2021-09-solutions-climate-biodiversity-crises-life.html
· #618
Sophie Korenkovska AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 12:45)
1. de facto
He became so powerful that he acted as the de facto independent ruler of the
region.
2. deserves special attention
It deserves special attention in several respects
3. derived from
It is a venom derived from snakes
Today I have read the article «Powder, not gas: A safer, more effective way to
create a star on Earth».
It tells about how a major issue with operating ring-shaped fusion facilities
known as tokamaks is keeping the plasma that fuels fusion reactions free of
impurities that could reduce the efficiency of the reactions. Now, scientists at
the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL)
have found that sprinkling a type of powder into the plasma could aid in
harnessing the ultra-hot gas within a tokamak facility to produce heat to create
electricity without producing greenhouse gases or long-term radioactive waste.
https://phys.org/news/2019-12-powder-gas-safer-effective-star.html
· #617
Sophie Korenkovska AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 12:34)
Today I have read the article «How reading comprehension can boost math scores».
It tells about how high school students who want to ace the math section of the
ACT should brush up on their reading skills, according to an Ohio University
study. Dywayne Nicely, assistant professor of math at Ohio University
Chillicothe, says the link between reading comprehension and math skills seems
logical, but it's also backed up by research. When a student struggles to solve
a math word problem, poor reading abilities are often the cause.
https://phys.org/news/2015-05-comprehension-boost-math-scores.html
· #616
Sophie Korenkovska AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 12:33)
Today I have read the article «5 billion light years across—the largest feature
in the universe».
It tells about how a Hungarian-US team of astronomers have found what appears to
be the largest feature in the observable universe: a ring of nine gamma ray
bursts – and hence galaxies - 5 billion light years across. The scientists, led
by Prof Lajos Balazs of Konkoly Observatory in Budapest, report their work in a
paper in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.
https://phys.org/news/2015-08-billion-years-acrossthe-largest-feature.html
· #615
Tomenko M.G. to Kostrov Pavel AC-213 (Saturday, 04 June 2022 12:10)
Well done. Thank you.
· #614
Chumak Vladyslava AI-211 (Andreikova) (Saturday, 04 June 2022)
https://phys.org/news/2022-02-magnetic-devices.html
Today I have read the article called "Controlling the speed of magnetic
devices". The article tells us about the new approach to controling the speed of
magnetic processes. A fundamental limitation on the speed at which magnetic
materials can be manipulated associated with the ordered electron spins. In
their study, the researchers used time-resolved resonant X-ray diffraction.
In my opinion, researchers propose a new approach to controlling the speed of
magnetic processes. They are able to demonstrate that the rate of transfer of
angular momentum between opposite moments
is directly determined by the RKKY interaction force.
https://voca.ro/14QH337B4yJb
https://phys.org/news/2010-01-climate-conditions-crucial-impacts.html
https://voca.ro/1lNE43BUdF46
I have read the article "Climate conditions in 2050 crucial to avoid harmful
impacts in 2100". This article tells us about a new study, it suggests
policymakers to focus on what needs to be achieved in the next 40 years in order
to keep long-term options for avoiding dangerous levels of warming. The study
uses an energy system model to analyze mid-century impacts and the likelihood of
outcomes. The research achieved important goals. A 20 percent reduction in
global emissions is required to remain on target.
I believe that global problems concern everyone and each person can make a
positive contribution to the salvation of our Earth. This article was
interesting to me.
1.Table based on de facto population.
2.One logistical component deserves special attention.
3.Further study revealed that they were derived from the neighboring African
continent.
https://voca.ro/1aJMCzR6Gj4B
· #613
Tkach Dmytro(Gvozd AD-211) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 08:36)
1.06
a)https://techxplore.com/news/2019-02-robots-future-farms.html
Today I have read the article "Robots may run future farms, researchers say".
This article tells us that in the next couple of years there may be people who
will try to introduce robots into agriculture.
The
reason for this may be that in our time, manual labor is becoming less effective
compared to the labor of robots, since these very robots do not need to eat and
rest, and they can also quickly collect information from a large area and
transfer it to the owner of the field.
Also, replacing heavy machinery with autonomous light robots and drones can
solve the problem of soil compaction and make food production more sustainable.
This article is recommended to reading as it tells us what farmers will do in
the future in order to get more crops on a smaller field area.
Phrases of the day:
1.deserves special attention
One logistical component deserves special attention.
2.derived from
Information derived from the Database will always be on groups.
3.de facto
This happened as a result of the de facto collapse of society.
b)https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-cyber-intrusion-industrial.html
Today I have read the article: "A cyber security intrusion detection system for
industrial control systems".
Some group of scientists has developed technology to help industry and
government detect cyber threats to networks used in critical infrastructure and
manufacturing systems.
By the way, the new algorithms applied to the test network recognized normal
Modbus or TCP traffic and identified cyberattack vectors such as out-of-band
timing, address probing, and data fuzzing or manipulation.
The algorithms classify data packets as "regular" if they come from an
uncompromised industrial control device or "attack" if the source is an
unexpected or compromised device.
In my opinion, it is really great that scientific society is interested in
privacy problems and trying to secure company's data
https://voca.ro/156a0W1h3m1L
· #612
Tkach Dmytro(Gvozd AD-211) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 08:31)
25.05
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-ethicist-cautions-overreliance-algorithms.html
Today I read an interesting article, Data Ethicist Warns Against Over-Dependence
on Algorithms.
The article talks about the harm that can be caused by excessive trust in
algorithms and machine learning.
As automation becomes more and more involved in human life, there is a risk that
computers will soon devalue human knowledge.
The algorithm may give the correct answer, but we don't know how. This
complicates the issue of results.
Scientists who develop incredibly complex machine learning algorithms today
usually cannot explain how they work.
I find this article helpful and will help explain what over-reliance on
algorithms is.
https://voca.ro/1nQmP6eKJIdG
Phrases of the day:
1.conduct research
They shipped it here to conduct research.
2.controversial question
A good example is the potentially controversial question of prevention.
3. considerable disagreement
There was considerable disagreement regarding the definition of terrorism.
b)https://phys.org/news/2021-04-3d-printed-graphene-aerogels-treatment.html
Today I read the article "3D-printed graphene aerogels for water treatment".
Graphene is a nanomaterial formed by elemental carbon and consisting of a single
flat sheet of carbon atoms arranged in a repeating hexagonal lattice.
Airgel based on graphene with the addition of some other polymers is able to
filter out almost all organic and metallic compounds.
For him, there are no difficulties with manufacturing in a larger size, unlike
analogues.
Today, the creators of this material are looking for opportunities for mass
production of such filters.
I learned a lot after reading this article.
https://voca.ro/11v9tIzQ42KC
· #611
Tkach Dmytro(Gvozd AD-211) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 08:22)
18.05
a)https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-algorithm-robots-dead.html
Today I read an article about a new algorithm for robots to crack deadlocks.
It tells about researchers from the Nicolaus Copernicus Institute of Engineering
and Technology who received a grant for their discovery.
The essence of the algorithm is to compare information about the available space
with its size.
Lidar scanners help them with this.
This development can be useful for mobile robots in industrial production, since
their main problem is that they often run into so-called dead ends, due to which
people have to intervene to correct the situation.
I liked the material I read and the research presented in it.
Phrases of the day:
1)comparative investigation of
He did some comparative investigations of nanotechnology via computer.
2)condition imposed by
He argued that the new project was a complete copy goal achievement condition
imposed by head of the company.
3)comprehensive investigation of
Student Council Head that a more comprehensive investigation of the incident was
being undertaken.
b) https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-potential-game-changer-3d.html
Today I have read an article about Direct sound printing is a potential
game-changer in 3D printing, according to researchers.
Today, professional 3D printers are actively used in various areas of
production.
They are most effectively used in mechanical engineering and architecture.
Researchers have developed a new platform technology called direct sound
printing (DSP).
It uses sound waves to create new objects. And this allows for more precise
projection that is independent of light.
I think this method of using 3D printing will help solve previously unsolvable
problems.
https://voca.ro/19hnW86SaocP
· #610
Tkach Dmytro(Gvozd AD-211) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 08:17)
11.05
a)https://phys.org/news/2019-11-quantum.html
https://voca.ro/1b4aPRNMRb25
Today I read the article "Quantum computers learn to mark their work".
It tells about the testing of quantum computers.
The correctness of their work is highly dependent on external factors, so
scientists are trying to eliminate this problem.
Modern models of quantum computers, even in ideal external conditions, do not
always solve problems correctly.
Researchers are trying to solve the problem to work correctly with these types
of computers.
The read article was interesting, since the introduction of quantum computer
technology will help humanity solve very complex problems and make a
breakthrough in key areas of life, namely in chemistry, biology and medicine.
Phrases of the day:
1.beyond the scope of
Economic efficiency for food production was beyond the scope of the analysis.
2.classified as
It is the smallest unit of an organism that is classified as living, and is
often called the building block of life.
3.by outlining
Everything started by outlining some problems that were supposed to be solved.
https://voca.ro/1haxfPhqqzN2
b)https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-method-deepfake-videos-accuracy.html
Today I read an article "New method detects deepfake videos with up to 99%
accuracy".
It talks about new methods that accurately detect deepfake videos.
The ability to identify manipulated videos is necessary because political and
social opinions are conveyed in this way.
The Riverside method divides the problem into two components within a deep
neural network.
The first branch distinguishes facial expressions and passes information about
facial features to the second branch, known as the encoder-decoder.
It is responsible for detecting and localizing manipulations.
I liked the article because fake detection methods allow people to understand
whether what they see is the truth or manipulative information.
https://voca.ro/1nHhdY1UkTwb
· #609
Tkach Dmytro(Gvozd AD-211) (Saturday, 04 June 2022 08:10)
4.05
a)https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-personalized-exosuit-real-world.html
Today I read the article "Personalized exosuit for walking in the real world".
Harvard researchers have developed a new approach where the assistance of
exosuit robots can be calibrated for humans and adapted to a variety of real
life walking tasks in seconds.
Surprisingly, the new system only takes a few seconds of walking to capture a
muscle profile.When tested in real situations, the exosuit performed well and
was able to quickly adapt to changes in walking speed and inclination.
The research team aims to test the system by making continuous adjustments in
real time.
I enjoyed reading the material, I believe this approach can facilitate the
implementation of wearable robotics in real, dynamic situations, providing
convenient, personalized and adaptive care.
Phrases of the day:
1. a sharp rise
In the course of the nineteenth century, there was a sharp rise in industrial
employment.
2. when investigating
When investigating a system problem, first check all the external controls and
cable connections.
3. with the aid of
With the aid of the machine, he could control us all.
b)https://phys.org/news/2017-12-spacex-poised-recycled-rocket-spaceship.html
Today I read the article "SpaceX Launches Redesigned Rocket and Spaceship".
This article says that SpaceX is the first in the world to launchvehicles into
space, which are launched for the second time.
The fact is that after the launch, rocket boosters break away from the rocket
and fall to Earth, after which they break or burn out.
The method used by Elon Max will reduce the cost of launching into space, and
also allow some parts of the spacecraft to be re-launched into space.
I think this is a revolutionary discovery for the space industry that will make
launching rockets more economical.
https://voca.ro/1mF1lR209gqE
· #608
Denysova Liza AI-211 Exam Topic #14 (The invention and development of operating systems) (Gvozd) (Friday, 03 June 2022 20:34)
In
the beginning, there were many companies fighting to produce a viable operating
system for the masses. The two most prominent were Microsoft and Apple.
Microsoft's first entry in the operating system foray
was in 1985, a command line operating system that was not the simplest to
use but for its time was pretty user friendly. Then in 1990 there was Windows 3.
0, the first OS that had a desktop and icons to start programs.
In 1993 Microsoft released Windows NT 3. 1, the first fully operating system,
These operating systems were geared toward corporate users and were slightly
more robust. The next iteration of Windows was XP. This version of Windows was
unique in a couple of ways.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1YrMsYIw5u3R
· #607
Mark Kadola AB-211 (Gvozd) Exam Topic #6 (Friday, 03 June 2022 20:17)
Voice: https://voca.ro/1caS6LnKLFpL
Origin of colour
We live our lives in Technicolour. Our world is one of green forests, blue skies
and glowing orange sunsets – but all those beautiful, vibrant shades are an
illusion. As light pours down on us from the sun, or from a lightbulb in our
home, objects and surfaces absorb some wavelengths of light and reflect others.
The ones that are reflected then land onto retina. There, those reflected
wavelengths are transformed into electrical signals to be interpreted by our
brain.
In conclusion we don’t really “see” colour, but reflected light, as interpreted
in our brain. Therefore, such a perception of our world is rather useful than
accurate.
· #606
Mark Kadola AB-211 (Gvozd) Exam Topic #6 (Friday, 03 June 2022 20:16)
Voice: https://voca.ro/12wzCRmNnHJi
Nonlinear programming (NLP) algorithm.
Nonlinear programming is a mathematical technique for finding optimal solutions
to optimization problems in which either the objective function or some of the
constraints are nonlinear functions. The major task of nonlinear programming is
classified as a task of finding some definite objective optimal function. In
experimental science, some simple data analysis (such as fitting a spectrum with
a sum of peaks of known location and shape but unknown magnitude) can be done
with linear methods, but in general these problems, also, are nonlinear.
In conclusion, this technique creates conditions needed for some mathematical
issues to be solved.
· #605
Mark Kadola AB-211 (Gvozd) Exam Topic #5 (Friday, 03 June 2022 20:15)
Voice: https://voca.ro/1gedQv7VsRNC
The Euler-Lagrange system
In mathematics, a Lagrangian system is a pair of coordinates consisting of a
smooth fiber bundle and a Lagrangian density, which yields the Euler-Lagrange
differential operator. Basically, it describes the path made by an object in
space in any coordinate system as well as the quantity of coordinates can be
any. It is essential to equate the expression to zero in order to find the path.
The system is broadly used in classical mechanics and classical field theory,
since many dynamical and field systems are Lagrangian ones.
In conclusion, the development of the Lagrangian system made it much easier to
build graphs in arbitrary coordinate systems.
· #604
Mark Kadola AB-211 (Gvozd) Exam Topic #4 (Friday, 03 June 2022 20:14)
Voice: https://voca.ro/1mnsVc1ZfmtO
The C-17 Globemaster.
Boeing C-17 Globemaster is a large military transport aircraft that was
developed for the United States Air Force from the 1980s to the early 1990 by
McDonnell Douglas. The C-17 commonly performs tactical and strategic airlift
missions, transporting troops and cargo throughout the world; additional roles
include medical evacuation and airdrop duties. The transport is in service with
the USAF along with air arms of India, The United Kingdom, Australia, Canada,
Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, and the Europe-based multilateral
organization Heavy Airlift Wing.
In conclusion, it was fascinating to become aware of such a powerful machine
capable to deliver strategy equipment, vehicles and many other means of military
forces.
· #603
Mark Kadola AB-211 (Gvozd) Exam Topic #3 (Friday, 03 June 2022 20:12)
Voice: https://voca.ro/12hgR870ukOu
McDonnell Douglas Corporation.
McDonnel Douglas was a major American aerospace manufacturing corporation and
defense contractor. It produced a number of well-known commercial and military
aircraft such as the DC-10 airliner, the F-15 Eagle air superiority fighter,
MD-80 airliner and others. The company was formed from the firms of James Smith
McDonnel and Donald Wills Douglas in 1967. The two companies seemed to be a good
fit for each other. McDonnell’s military contracts provided an instant solution
for Douglas’ cash flow problems while the revenue from Douglas’ civil contracts
would be more than enough for McDonnel to withstand peacetime declines in
procurement.
All in all these two companies have an ample influence on aircraft industry and
who knows what the current market would be like if they wouldn’t have merged and
survived despite their financial disasters.
· #602
Denysova Liza AI-211 (Vorobyova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 20:11)
Today I have read the article "Effect of density and green space on urban energy
use dependent on location". This article tells us about energy and urban
planning. In the battle to mitigate "city heat" and conserve the energy, it
takes to keep folks comfortable inside, recent research has shown the importance
of urban planning. Tree cover, paved surfaces, the spacing of buildings and
green spaces all affect how much energy it takes to offset the "urban heat
island effect." But the relative contribution of these urban form factors has
been a matter of debate.
I liked this article because it was interesting to read it.
Link: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-effect-density-green-space-urban.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/1cVw8cEE6JtZ
1. The driving simulator is only one of the simulators in Virtuocity that uses
immersive virtual reality to conduct research that can improve the design of
urban transport and city systems.
2. New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population
density.
3. When researchers discuss the forces that shaped human history, there is
considerable disagreement as to whether our behavior is primarily determined by
culture or by the environment.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1E0znBcBFiWO
Today I have read the article "Storing energy in red bricks". This article tells
us that red bricks can be converted into energy storage devices that can be
charged to store electricity, much like a battery. At the moment, this has been
done using nanofibers that penetrate the internal porous network of bricks to
store and conduct electricity. The company itself says PEDOT-coated bricks are
ideal building blocks that can provide power for emergency lighting. Also a big
plus of such bricks is their wear resistance.
I liked this article because I like reading about science.
Link: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-08-energy-red-bricks.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/19MSNoMR2DsT
· #601
Denysova Liza AI-211 Exam Topic #12 (History of computer software) (Vorobyova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 19:56)
The
history of software and its development can be traced to the early nineteenth
century. All computer systems are designed to utilize the "stored program
concept" as first developed by Charles Babbage in the 1850s. The concept was
lost until the mid-1940s, when modern computers made their appearance. Today,
because of the complex and myriad tasks that a computer system can perform,
there has been a differentiation of types of software. There is software
designed to perform specific business applications. There is software that
controls the overall operation of a computer system. And there is software that
is designed to carry out specialized tasks. Regardless of types, software is the
most critical component of any computer system. Without it, all one has is a
collection of circuits, transistors, and silicone chips.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1KO6qZcmG39q
· #600
Tsapenko to Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Friday, 03 June 2022 18:38)
I have checked your debts .Your comments are clear and good as well as the task with the Phrases, thank you.. But.... Today I HAVE read THE article "..." , a comment should consist of 100 words. and there is no task for 9..05 Best wishes
· #599
Kostrov Pavel AC-213 (Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 17:58)
Today I have read article "Effect of density and green space on urban energy use
dependent on location".
In the battle to mitigate "city heat" and conserve the energy it takes to keep
folks comfortable inside, recent research has shown the importance of urban
planning. Tree cover, paved surfaces, the spacing of buildings and green spaces
all affect how much energy it takes to offset the "urban heat island effect."
But the relative contribution of these urban form factors has been a matter of
debate.
I think urban planning has a very strong influence on the feeling of temperature
in the city.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-effect-density-green-space-urban.html
https://voca.ro/1fijjhpizEfa
· #598
Gvozd to Zolotarev Eugen AD-212 (Friday, 03 June 2022 17:47)
Thank you, I have got all your debts.
· #597
Ergiev Ivan AV-211 (Gvozd) (Friday, 03 June 2022 17:38)
Date: 4.05
Today I have read about Plasmodium falciparum, the lead molaria agent for human,
which also lives in apes. Group of scientists decided to find the way apes get
infected. After the streak of researches the guilty was found. Anopheles
mouchet, parasite mosquito which lives in middle Africa. Proved, that malaria
doesn't hit mammals such as gorilass and chimpanzees. But they're still keepers
of the disease and in close contact human may be infected.
https://phys.org/news/2013-05-malaria-vector-infecting-apes-humans.html
https://voca.ro/1da02YEAnDWJ
Newly I have learn about police body cameras rolled out in New York three years
ago and about all debates around it. Journal of Law, Economics & Organization
made a research about people reaction to the new feature and there is what
they've get. There is three main points: First, fears that body-worn cameras
would deter police from interacting with the public appeared unfounded, but
statistics tells that ivestigative stops increased by nearly 17%. Second,
citizens complaint on abuse of authority decrased by 20%. But the most
controversial question about decreased amount of arrest (by 16%).My opinion is
that wish to commit a crime went down similar as arrests for nothing.
https://voca.ro/1f42unw7VUlJ
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-nypd-body-cameras-decrease-citizen.html
conduct research
Health psychologists apply this knowledge to conduct research on a variety of
questions.
considerable disagreement
Their behaviour is so different from the other s-block elements that there is
considerable disagreement over where these two elements should be placed in the
periodic table.
controversial question
Her work has provided new insights into the controversial question of whether
the languages we speak shape the way we think (Linguistic relativity).
· #596
Yaroslav Lazarenko AT-212 (Popovych) (Friday, 03 June 2022 17:13)
Exam topic #10 (Computer simulation)
Computer simulation is one of the effective methods for studying complex
systems.Computer models are easier and more convenient to study due to the
ability to carry out the so-called. Сomputational experiments in cases where
real experiments are difficult due to financial or physical obstacles or may
give unpredictable results.Сomputer models are easier and more convenient to
study due to the ability to carry out the so-called.Here, the model is basically
a representation of the system, and the modeling process is known to represent
the operation of the system over time.
Exam topic #12 (Virtual reality)
Virtual reality is a world created by technical means, transmitted to a person
through his senses: sight, hearing, touch and others. To create a convincing set
of sensations of reality, a computer synthesis of the properties and reactions
of virtual reality is carried out in real time. Virtual reality objects usually
behave close to the behavior of similar objects of material reality. The user
can influence these objects in accordance with the real laws of physics.
However, often for entertainment purposes, users of virtual worlds are allowed
more than is possible in real life. I believe that virtual reality is now
developing strongly and in the future people will be able to use it not only for
entertainment purposes, but also to simplify everyday life.
Exam topic #15 (Differential signaling processes)
In a current loop, the current signal comes from a DC power supply, passes
through the transmitter to the controller, and then returns to the power supply
in the series circuit. While analog signals typically vary smoothly and
continuously over time, digital signals are present at discrete times. In most
control applications, analog signals vary continuously over a given range of
current or voltage.There are also digital voltage signals, pneumatic
transmission.
and fiber-optic transmission.
Exam topic #17 (Data transmission)
Data transmission is the physical transfer of data in the form of signals from
point to point or from point to several points by means of telecommunications
over a data channel for processing by computer technology.To transmit data over
cable lines, a cable modem is used, which modulates and demodulates signals like
a telephone modem. Once the data arrives at the modem at home, it is often
transmitted wirelessly from the router to other devices such as personal
computers or televisions.Portable devices receive data wirelessly, either over
networks used for cell phones or short-range networks.
Exam topic #20 (Computer programming)
Computer programming is the process of composing and organizing a set of
instructions. The programmer writes code that is understandable for the computer
to accept, the code must be very detailed and elaborate. The program is a
translation of these steps into a programming language understandable to the
computer. The computer, in turn, performs the calculation and performs the
tasks. there are many different languages such as Java, Python, C++ and
others. Using the appropriate language, you can program and create websites,
databases, programs for calculating complex things, games and much more.
· #595
Yaroslav Lazarenko AT-212 (Popovych) (Friday, 03 June 2022 17:13)
Exam topic #2 (Use of computers)
Computers are used in education sector through online classes, online
examinations, referring e-books, online tutoring, etc. They help in increased
use of audio-visual aids in the education field. In government sectors,
computers are used in data processing, maintaining a database of citizens and
supporting a paperless environment. The country’s defense organizations have
greatly benefitted from computers in their use for missile development,
satellites, rocket launches, etc. In the banking sector, computers are used to
store details of customers and conduct transactions, such as withdrawal and
deposit of money through ATMs. Banks have reduced manual errors and expenses to
a great extent through extensive use of computers.
Exam topic #5 (Ways of searching and retrieval of information)
Today, more than ever, it is important to be able to extract reliable
information on the Internet. Whether for work, study or leisure. We need
information everywhere and anytime. And from that it is even sadder to observe
the picture of the world, where it is full of lies and stupidity. So how do you
avoid them? There are some tips here. Do not believe in the imaginary regalia of
a person. There are always government websites where you can check their
authenticity. Always look at sources. Don't limit yourself to the first result
that comes up. It's always better to have a sample. And don't forget about own
common sense.
Exam topic #6 (Functions of OS)
An operating system is a form of software that supports the basic functions of a
computer, such as scheduling tasks and managing peripherals. These will be
things like memory, disk drives and printers.
We need operating systems to translate the language into a user-friendly
interface, making it much more user-friendly. Operating systems are very common
as we use them every day. An example operating system would be Windows, Apple
iOS, Linux, and Android. They all provide a friendly user interface and manage
resources easily, which is why they have been a popular choice of operating
systems.
and software development, such as software specification, software design.
Exam topic #8 (Systems engineering and its phases)
Systems engineering is an interdisciplinary approach and a means to implement
successful systems. Interdisciplinary approach - systems engineering claims to
work with all other engineering subject areas. The word "incarnation" literally
means: the creation of a material successful system. Systems engineering refers
directly in its definition to the fact that it is engaged in the creation of
successful systems, defined as systems that take into account the multiple
interests of the most diverse people affected by these systems or affecting
these systems.
Exam topic #9 (Cybernetics)
Cybernetics is a wide-ranging field concerned with regulatory and purposive
systems. The core concept of cybernetics is circular causality or feedback—where
the observed outcomes of actions are taken as inputs for further action in ways
that support the pursuit and maintenance of particular conditions, or their
disruption. Cybernetics is named after an example of circular causality, that of
steering a ship, where the helmsperson maintains a steady course in a changing
environment by adjusting their steering in continual response to the effect it
is observed as having. Other examples of circular causal feedback include:
technological devices such as thermostats
· #594
Yaroslav Lazarenko AT-212 (Popovych) (Friday, 03 June 2022 17:12)
•https://www.zdnet.com/article/if-we-put-computers-in-our-brains-strange-things-might-happen-to-our-minds/
Today I have read the article "If we put computers in our brains, strange things
might happen to our minds"
This article is about how the human brain is incredibly adaptable. Thanks to
this, it can interact with an additional chip attached to the brain. And also
that with the help of this ability of the brain it will be possible to restore
some of its capabilities. For example, to help people with injuries of the brain
and spinal cord overcome paralysis of the limbs or loss of touch in parts of the
body.
I believe that this technology can help both in medicine and in everyday life,
and in the future it can help make new scientific discoveries.
Audio:https://voca.ro/1ky5bPazg5KH
Pherases of the Day
1)Before starting work, we need to examined the work in detail.
2)I'm very interested in your suggestion, I'll bear it in mind.
3)All the necessary data for this study expanded upon in the handbook.
Audio:https://voca.ro/18PBvx20d0nz
•https://techxplore.com/news/2020-08-energy-red-bricks.html
Today I have read the article "Storing energy in red bricks".
This article states that red bricks can be converted into energy storage devices
that can be charged to store electricity, much like a battery. At the moment,
this has been done using nanofibers that penetrate the internal porous network
of bricks to store and conduct electricity. The company itself says PEDOT-coated
bricks are ideal building blocks that can provide power for emergency
lighting.Also a big plus of such bricks is their wear resistance.
I believe that this technology will be used in the future by many construction
companies to improve the quality of housing.
Audio:https://voca.ro/187VitimCPPV
Phrases of the Day
1)The main component of the digital version of the game is that it does not have
a physical medium.
2)Based on this, we can say that this is impossible, in other words, we need to
look for another solution.
3)I know it's difficult, but it's possible in principle.
Audio:https://voca.ro/1biVViDDwG6E
•https://phys.org/news/2021-09-breakthrough-catalysts-smaller-nanoscale.html
Today I have read the article "A breakthrough in catalysts: Smaller than
nanoscale". This article tells us about manipulating materials at the nanoscale.
A new study goes even smaller—down to a single atom. The researchers are working
on integrating the material into a hydrogenation reactor and electrochemical
cell to make a modular water treatment system that targets various pollutants,
with a particular focus on anthropogenic halogenated, toxic organics.
I liked this article because I like to read about science.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1o9m1jHZklyx
Phrases of the Day
1) from this standpoint
Indeed, from this standpoint, there is no contradiction between profit
maximization and the common good.
2) explore further
We expect that that panel will build upon existing achievements and will explore
further ways and means to address and advance the issue of missiles in all its
aspects.
3) generally accepted
This system is now generally accepted.
Audio:https://voca.ro/1l0Wf5iskXkz
•https://www.industryweek.com/technology-and-iiot/automation/article/21937173/robots-help-japans-aging-population
Today I have read the article "Robots Help Japan's Aging Population".
In this article, companies ranging from medical firms to automakers are
developing robots that they say can provide physical or emotional assistance to
the elderly or their caregivers. Among the most striking are a bed that
transforms into a Panasonic electric wheelchair, and a robot programmed to
gently wash the graying hair of people who find it difficult to raise their
arms.Basically, these technologies will be popular in Japan, where the average
age of residents is much higher, and there are more elderly people.
I believe that these robots will really be useful to many people in many
countries.
Audio:https://voca.ro/146tBhwbYbit
Phrases of the Day
1)identify the areas
We need to identify the areas of spread of the disease in order to begin
treatment.
2)described above
Based on what has been described above, ambiguous conclusions can be drawn.
3)grouped into
These studies are grouped into one large database.
Audio:https://voca.ro/17EZqAHPAkXL
· #593
Yaroslav Lazarenko AT-212 (Gvozd) (Friday, 03 June 2022 17:08)
article for the 25.05
•https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-ai-real-world.html
Today I have read the article "Bringing AI into the real world".
This article explains that thanks to AI, you can calculate how many people need
to be vaccinated. But the problem in writing such AI is that it is necessary to
take into account not only the mathematical part, but also human behavior. It
was also mentioned that this company cooperates with states and student
communities, which greatly accelerates the development and quality of AI work.
I believe that such a team of artificial intelligence is necessary, as it will
bring a lot of benefits to humanity and save many lives.
Audio:https://voca.ro/1e813UsbXEfA
•https://phys.org/news/2020-08-army-scientists-quantum.html
Today I have read the article "Army scientists take new spin on quantum
research".
This article talks about what researchers have learned to improve quantum
systems. This may help in the future to create new types of weapons, improve
communication. All this will turn the US Army into a multidisciplinary one. It
is also mentioned that quantum technologies are much more precise and have
incredible computational abilities. According to Kirby, quantum networks will be
created in the future that will be able to effectively deal with noise, and in
their case with dispersion.
I believe that quantum technologies are the direction that will be actively
developed in the future.
Audio:https://voca.ro/1TkL2iWNl6fy
Phrases of the day
1) comparisons revealed that
The comparisons revealed that the microwaves were influencing atomic-scale
structure by disturbing the oxygen sublattice
2) correctly interpret
The lack of completeness in the reporting makes it difficult to correctly
interpret the numeric data reported.
3) consistent with
The financial results for the biennium were consistent with those efforts.
· #592
Gurbin Vlad AI-212 (Savluk) (Friday, 03 June 2022 16:32)
Today I have read the article "Internet connectivity is oxygen for research and
development work". This article discusses that Internet access is fundamental to
research worldwide. An uninterrupted connection is a privilege that is often
taken for granted. But in developing countries, technological constraints can be
a stumbling block for effective communication and lead to significant
shortcomings. Available online services for researchers, such as local storage,
data backup procedures, access control, security procedures, e-mail services,
and cloud access, are also discussed. Finally, the fourth step concerns staffing
requirements and technical support for planning and managing the institution's
IT infrastructure. I liked this article.
Article:
https: //techxplore.com/news/2020-10-internet-oxygen.html
Voice: https: //voca.ro/18BEPDDTppdg
· #591
Tomenko M.G. to Danyluik (AD-212) (Friday, 03 June 2022 15:55)
Your comment is well done. Thank you.
· #590
Zolotarev Eugen AD-212 (Gvozd) Debt (Friday, 03 June 2022 15:14)
Source :
https://phys.org/news/2017-11-faster-method-material-properties-graphene.html
Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/1cYUtKVQsbAN
Today I have read an article about a new and faster method for determining the
properties of graphene material. The article describes a new method for
determining the properties of graphene using high-frequency nonlinear analysis.
The new method developed accurately measures the Young's modulus of graphene and
provides a potentially faster measurement. This can make it easier to
characterize a large number of membranes in a manufacturing process. It also
allows us to learn more about ultra-thin materials just a few atoms thick. I
find this article very interesting and recommend it for reading to everyone.
Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/1kFOYe1w4bui
Phrases of the Day :
1) Today we will discuss this controversial question.
2) After conducting some research, we finally got the answer to our question.
3) After the adoption of this law, considerable disagreements arose among the
nation.
Source:https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2022/04/220425104703.htm
Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/1b707tRKMviF
Today I have read an article about a computing fault-tolerant system using only
non-volatile memory. The article tells about the new achievement of Korean
scientists in the field of data storage. They offer a technology called The
Lightweight Persistence Centric System that exclusively uses non-volatile memory
as main memory, which ensures the stability of data transactions in the event of
power failures. Tests specially designed by scientists have praised the
effectiveness of this new technology and is many times more energy efficient
than conventional systems. I find this article interesting and highly recommend
reading it.
· #589
Danyluik (AD-212) Gvozd O. (Friday, 03 June 2022 14:59)
Debt 4.05
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-10-internet-oxygen.html
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/15G8ViLruiP0
I read an article today about the importance of connection. Communication is a
basic need. Many people don't even realise its importance. But a lack of
communication seriously hinders an organisation's ability to perform simple
functions, conduct research and compete for grants. The ICT Health Checkup was
created to measure current conditions and can be used as a benchmarking tool to
measure improvements. The tool was created for countries with problematic
connectivity and has become a valid assessment tool that Africans are beginning
to implement in their institutions. I believe that the tool is very useful and
allows you to identify the deepest faults by checking everything from the
foundation.
· #588
Kirpikov Yurii AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 14:58)
Practise:
The realization of a new type of information demon that profits from gambling
strategies
Link: https://phys.org/news/2021-03-demon-profits-gambling-strategies.html
https://voca.ro/1aBGJABKRpUO
Today I've read an article by by Ingrid Fadelli and Phys.org It tells us about
information demon that follows a customary gambling strategy to stop
non-equilibrium processes at stochastic times. The main objective of the study
carried out by Manzano, Roldan and their colleagues was to investigate the
extent to which the laws of thermodynamics apply when using gambling-inspired
protocols. In their new study, the researchers introduced the idea of "gambling
demons." A gambling demon is essentially a new version of the so-called
Maxwell's demon, an idea and thought experiment introduced by physicist James
Clerk Maxwell in 1867.
Independent:
A little-known technology change will make video streaming cheaper and pave the
way for higher quality
Today I've read an article by Jason Schmitt and The Conversation. It's about the
new codec created by Fraunhofer Heinrich Institute in Berlin, Germany, which is
intended for presenting a massive change in video usage - faster downloads,
better resolutions and less data consuming; and its principle of operation. I
agree with author of this topic, that this technology is important step toward
our media-saturated world becoming more inclusive and common.
Exam topic: History of programming
In today's world, computer programming is required to keep the systems and
devices we use every day operating smoothly.Programming languages enable humans
to interact with machines and make them perform necessary operations. Humans and
machines process information differently, and programming languages are the key
to bridging the gap between people and computers.In 1883 the first programming
language was developed, when Ada Lovelace and Charles Babbage worked together on
the Analytical Engine, which was a primitive mechanical computer. Lovelace was
able to discern the importance of numbers, realizing that they could represent
more than just numerical values of things. Lovelace wrote an algorithm for the
Analytical Engine, the first computer program, to compute Bernoulli numbers.
https://voca.ro/1nbAX4CBuqRz
Phrases:
1. conduct research
Also, ISAR welcomed voluntary contributions by Governments and/or organizations
to conduct research and studies on environmental accounting.
Крім того, ISAR вітає добровільні внески урядів та/або організацій для
проведення досліджень та досліджень з екологічного обліку.
2. considerable disagreement
There is considerable disagreement among researchers about which is best.
Серед дослідників існують значні розбіжності щодо того, що краще.
3. controversial question
Her work has provided new insights into the controversial question of whether
the languages we speak shape the way we think.
Її робота дала нове розуміння суперечливого питання про те, чи мови, якими ми
розмовляємо, формують наш спосіб мислення.
· #587
Pidchenko Dmitry AI-211 (Gvozd) (Friday, 03 June 2022 14:29)
Today I have read the article that called:"Online tool offers insight into
catalyst manufacturing cost and environmental impact". The article tells us that
scientists at the Center for Carbon Catalytic Conversion and Scaling have
developed CatCost, a free and open source costing tool that aims to equip
researchers with the information they need to make informed R&D decisions. The
program can provide an estimate of the cost of producing the catalyst and its
impact on the environment. CatCost also demonstrated full functionality with a
case study evaluating the production costs and environmental impact of three
high-performance catalysts for converting biomass to fuels and chemicals.
In my opinion, this article was very interesting and informative, I hope that in
the future this technology will continue to be developed and supplemented.
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-online-tool-insight-catalyst-environmental.html
Audio:https://voca.ro/1d4Y2A6R4o25
Phrases of the day:
1.conduct research
Also, ISAR welcomed voluntary contributions by Governments and/or organizations
to conduct research and studies on environmental accounting.(Крім того, ISAR
вітає добровільні внески урядів та/або організацій для проведення досліджень та
досліджень з екологічного обліку.)
2.controversial question
Another controversial question within the Liability Convention relates to the
provisions on the applicable law.(Інше спірне питання в рамках Конвенції про
відповідальність стосується положень про застосовне законодавство.)
3.considerable disagreement
She said that while the Preparatory Committee had reached a consensus on many
important issues, there remained considerable disagreement over several key
sections of the draft Programme of Action.(Вона сказала, що, хоча Підготовчий
комітет досяг консенсусу з багатьох важливих питань, залишаються значні
розбіжності щодо кількох ключових розділів проекту Програми дій.)
Audio:https://voca.ro/1g4kSqE1IpVt
Independent work:
Today I have read the article that called:"Computer scientists show how bacteria
can fuel low-power sensors". The article tells us that scientists from the
University of California, San Diego have shown how soil microbes can be used to
power low-power sensors. This opens up new possibilities for microbial fuel
cells that can power soil hydration sensors and other devices. Current sensors
are often powered by batteries or small solar or wind generators, however
batteries must be changed periodically and above ground generators are easily
damaged by plows or other machinery. However, such sensors can be replaced by
MFCs, are self-contained, eliminate the need for ground infrastructure and
periodic maintenance, and can be buried with the sensors below the lines.
In my opinion, this article was interesting and very informative, I hope that
scientists in the future will come up with even more ways to use soil microbes.
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-scientists-bacteria-fuel-low-power-sensors.html
Audio:https://voca.ro/1kFucShj4A1Q
· #586
Danyluik (AD-212) (Tomenko M) (Friday, 03 June 2022 14:22)
Debt 02.05
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-ai-circuit-boards.html
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lGrtpU76P2b
Today I read an article about PCBs. It talked about a new technology in PCB
manufacturing which has emerged due to the high demand. Fraunhofer FIT has
created a modular self-developing algorithm that can be applied to many systems.
This algorithm gives the company control over its own data, because users can
train the module themselves without further sending the data to an external
server. Also, the algorithm will save time and costs in producing the boards in
this way. I think this approach is much better.
· #585
Max Pasechnik AI-211(Gvozd) за 09.05 (Friday, 03 June 2022 14:08)
https://phys.org/news/2016-02-fish.html
Today I've read the article"Researchers consider whether fish have feelings".
This article tells us about feels of fish. Scientists have used many different
criteria to argue for or against the proposition that non-human animals have the
capacity for emotions and consciousness. Some researchers say that fish show
little capacity for learning and memory and have a very simple behavioural
repertoire and the responses fish give to adverse circumstances might be more
than just uncontrollable reflexes. Another researchers say that the fish brain
is small and organised differently from that of mammals but it plays key role in
generating emotions and supporting learning.
It was interesting to know more about this article.
https://voca.ro/1awFKbcFmVTu
1)controversial question
Whether fishes are sentient beings remains an unresolved and controversial
question.
2)considerable disagreement
There is considerable disagreement among researchers about which is best.
3)conduct research
The team has already begun to conduct research on other readout techniques to
further shorten the processing time.
https://voca.ro/1nPCSewihy5l
https://phys.org/news/2018-09-controversial-species-abundance-population-density.html
Today I've read the article"New light on the controversial question of species
abundance and population density". This article tells us about problems caused
by the negative results in the recently published largest-scale analysis of the
relation between population density and positions in geographic ranges and
environmental niches. The scientists note that the analysis largely disregards
parts of species' geographic distributions for which there were no abundant
data. As a result, the range of a species could be narrowed down significantly
and its centroid—misplaced. Meanwhile, the population would appear denser on
what appears to be the periphery of the area.
I suggest that this important question remains far from settled.
https://voca.ro/1gsJSmDO4OE5
· #584
Borysenko (Friday, 03 June 2022 13:35)
To Yushkevych ( post-graduate student). Well done,as usual. Best of luck
· #583
Vorobyova E. to Ivanov from АИ-211 (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:49)
Well done, thanks for you regular work.
· #582
Vorobyova E. to Hornostaev from АИ-211 (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:48)
I accept your debts. Your comments are okay, but mind Sequence of Tenses in one of your sentences: “…it showed that…IN FUTURE COULD significantly increase…”. Go on working regularly.
· #581
Vorobyova E. to Kardaiev from АИ-211 (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:42)
There are some grammar mistakes in your comments on the articles: “Today I HAVE read THE article about…”; “But A new research HAS already HELPED…”. Pay attention to the use of Present Perfect here and avoid making these mistakes next time.
· #580
Vorobyova E. to Kulichkova from АИ-215 (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:36)
As a whole, it’s a good result. But mind the use of the Present Perfect Tense in one of your sentences of the reviews: “…as they HAVE ALREADY BANNED…”. Be attentive next time.
· #579
Vorobyova E. to Kanarskiy and Amitsy from АИ-211 (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:32)
Students, I am thankful for your active work. It’s done thoroughly and correctly. Continue working like this.
· #578
Vitaliy Ivanov AI-211(Vorobyova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:31)
===Today I have read the article called "How cybercriminals turn paper checks
stolen from mailboxes into bitcoin".
===This text tells about criminals that are increasingly targeting U.S. Postal
Service and personal mailboxes to pilfer filled-out checks and sell them over
the internet using social media platforms. The buyers then alter the payee and
amount listed on the checks to rob victims' bank accounts of thousands dollars.
While the banks themselves typically bear the financial burden and reimburse
targeted accounts, criminals can use the checks to steal victims' identities,
which can have severe consequences.
===In conclusion, criminals were committing check fraud as soon as the first
modern checks were cut in the 18th century in England—and the authorities were
already looking for ways to prevent it.
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-01-cybercriminals-paper-stolen-mailboxes-bitcoin.html
Audio:https://voca.ro/17ATWbyf2EEm
1)Their behaviour is so different from the other s-block elements that there is
considerable disagreement over where these two elements should be placed in the
periodic table.
2)Her work has provided new insights into the controversial question of whether
the languages we speak shape the way we think (Linguistic relativity).
3)Health psychologists apply this knowledge to conduct research on a variety of
questions.
· #577
Tamara Kudinova (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:30)
To Ryabyy Andriy, AI-213. Thanks for the well-written and thoroughly performed tasks, Andriy. Just pay attention to the pronunciation of the words "criteria", "geographical", "analysed" and "temperature". Keep on working. Best wishes.
· #576
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:28)
Daniil Belokon AC-214 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:22)
Well done, thanks.
· #575
Yushchenko Daniil AI-211 (Gvozd) (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:27)
Exam topic 15. What is different between CLI and GUI
CLI is that the word form used for Command Line Interface. CLI permits users to
put in writing commands associate degree exceedingly in terminal or console
window to interact with an operating system. GUI stands for Graphical User
Interface. GUI permits users to use the graphics to interact with an operating
system. In graphical user interface, menus are provided such as : windows,
scrollbars, buttons, wizards, painting pictures, alternative icons etc. It’s
intuitive, simple to find out and reduces psychological feature load.
https://voca.ro/12qiW9d20RWe
· #574
Holovnin Artem. AI-213. Tsapenko (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:26)
My
duty for 06.05
Today, I have read the article about: "Engineers are designing an autonomous
robot that can open doors, find nearest electric outlet"
Honestly it tell us how robots can do many things, but if you want one to open a
door by itself and go through the doorway, that's a tremendous challenge.
However, Students in UC's Intelligent Robotics and Autonomous Systems Laboratory
have solved this complex problem in three-dimensional digital simulations. Now
they're building an autonomous robot that not only can open its own doors but
also can find the nearest electric wall outlet to recharge without human
assistance.
To sum up, I can say that, it is not really interesting article for me because
of I don't like robots at all, but I am sure that someone would like it to read
despite on my opinion.
article link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-autonomous-robot-doors-nearest-electric.html
vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/1jd5ImvL00yd
Daily phrases:
1. focused primarily on.
Students in UC's Intelligent Robotics and Autonomous Systems Laboratory was
focused primarily on solution of this complex problem in three-dimensional
digital simulations.
Translation: Студенти лабораторії інтелектуальної робототехніки та автономних
систем Каліфорнійського університету були зосереджені насамперед на розв’язанні
цієї складної проблеми в тривимірному цифровому моделюванні.
2. for a number of reasons.
Now they're building an autonomous robot for a number of reasons.
Translation: Тепер вони створюють автономного робота з ряду причин.
3. first use of.
This simple advance in independence represents a first use of huge leap forward
for helper robots that vacuum and disinfect office buildings.
Translation: Цей простий прогрес у незалежності являє собою перше використання
величезного стрибка вперед для роботів-помічників, які пилососять та
дезінфікують офісні будівлі.
vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/16j3ZDcwD2Pj
Also, today, I have read the article about: "Effect of density and green space
on urban energy use dependent on location"
Obviosly it tell us how in the battle to mitigate "city heat" and conserve the
energy it takes to keep folks comfortable inside, recent research has shown the
importance of urban planning. However, tree cover, paved surfaces, the spacing
of buildings and green spaces all affect how much energy it takes to offset the
"urban heat island effect."
To sum up, I can say that, it is really interesting article which consist of
many detailed information and I am sure that everyone would like it to read as
me.
article link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-effect-density-green-space-urban.html
vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/1hxf6fvNnZUc
Essay topic:
Trusted operating systems.
Operating systems (OS) are important system software and without them, humans
would not have been in a position of handling and using computer systems. In its
apparent meaning, operating system is a collection of software packages, and
their primary obligation is to manage computer resources and allow for an
interface for client applications to interact with different computer hardware
(Bassil2012).
Comparing and contrasting Windows and Linux OS has been a semi-permanent matter
of discourse within a computer related field. The main differences between
Window and Linux OS are the approaches to the system, information files, and
user accounts. In Windows, users can have many administrative perquisites while
Linux has only one administrative account. This means that only one user can
only access one application in Windows OS but in Linux, numerous users can
access one application. On the other hand, Windows operating system does not
allow for user access to programming code that forms the ground corner stone of
this operating system, however, Linux operating system is owned by GNU public
license, which means that it can allow access to the encryption to users of all
classes (Bassil 2012).
In conclusion, there are many differences between Linux and WindowsOS in various
fields. However, they also share some common features. In general, both
operating systems provide relative multi-task and security technology making
them be among the trusted OS.
vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/1nkX1DbKvKAh
· #573
Daniil Belokon AC-214 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:22)
Topic # 11 Phases of system programming.
The main phases of system programming consist of 7 consecutive stages:
1.Planning - specialists gather requirements and analyze all the aspects of a
future software product.
2. Feasibility analysis - the project team defines the entire project in details
and checks the project’s feasibility.
3. Software Design -It includes the overall product design.
4. Programming - a team of programmers write the code for the software.
5. Implementation and Integration - the project team check the software product
runs on various systems.
6. Software Testing - the test team tests the software product for bugs.
7. Installation and Maintenance - finally, the software is handed over to the
clients to be installed on their devices.
https://voca.ro/1iPcHhw181Tm
Article
Today i have read the article called "One day, a plane could give you flying
lessons".
This article is about a new invention in the field of artificial intelligence. A
team of scientists want to develop artificial intelligence for any type of
transport that will help a person learn how to drive it. This invention will
help, for example, pilots in the study of the dashboard. Artificial intelligence
will read the skills of the driver and give information that he does not know. I
think this invention is very convenient and useful, but it seems to me that the
development will take a lot of time.
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-10-day-plane-lessons.html
https://voca.ro/1ddslZNGoxZj
Phrases:
1. controversial question.
The mystery of polariton interactions has finally been resolved: Skoltech's
research gives a decisive answer to this controversial question.
2. conduct research.
The team has already begun to conduct research on other readout techniques to
further shorten the processing time.
3. considerable disagreement.
There's been considerable disagreement among lawmakers and the space community
on how best to accomplish this.
https://voca.ro/17udejSmkLTS
· #572
Yushchenko Daniil AI-211 (Gvozd) (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:22)
Exam topic 13. Trusted os
Trusted Operating System (TOS) generally refers to an operating system that
provides sufficient support for multilevel security and evidence of correctness
to meet a particular set of government requirements.
The most common set of criteria for trusted operating system design is the
Common Criteria combined with the Security Functional Requirements (SFRs) for
Labeled Security Protection Profile (LSPP) and mandatory access control (MAC).
The Common Criteria is the result of a multi-year effort by the governments of
the U.S., Canada, United Kingdom, France, Germany, the Netherlands and other
countries to develop a harmonized security criteria for IT products.
https://voca.ro/14ypjtu1qpcQ
· #571
Yushchenko Daniil AI-211 (Andreikova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:18)
Exam topic 18. What is word processing
Word processing, operation in which a text-editing software program called a
word processor is used to create a document on a computer. A word-processing
system can produce a wide variety of documents, including letters, memoranda,
and manuals, rapidly and at relatively low cost. The precursor of the modern
word-processing system was developed in 1936. This device consisted of a kind of
automatic typewriter, called an autotypist, that could store and reproduce
simple documents. The autotypist used punched paper tape for its storage medium.
In 1964 researchers at International Business Machines Corporation (IBM)
produced the Selectric Typewriter, a relatively high-speed, automatic typewriter
that had a magnetic tape data-storage unit and retrieval device.
https://voca.ro/1ahLLzEXGy6x
· #570
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:17)
Gandziy Olexandr AC-214(Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022)Bezdetko
Vladislav(AC-214)(Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:48)Dima Kozachenko AC-214
(Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:02)
All your tasks are correct, thanks for your regular work.
· #569
Tamara Kudinova (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:16)
To Khrushchev Artur, AI-213. All the classroom and independent practice tasks are performed thoroughly and correct, Artur, well done. Just pls check the pronunciation of the words "region", "psychologists", "relativity" and "comfortable". And remember that you needn't voice the translation of the sentences with the phrases. Keep on working. Best wishes.
· #568
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:15)
Review:
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-ais-mastered-super-mario-scientists.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1QPojxhTOmrq
Today, I have read an article called "After AIs mastered Go and Super Mario,
scientists have taught them how to 'play' experiments at NSLS-II". This article
is about how people are inspired by the mastery of artificial intelligence (AI)
over games like Go and Super Mario, scientists at the National Synchrotron Light
Source II (NSLS-II) trained an AI agent—an autonomous computational program that
observes and acts—how to conduct research experiments at superhuman levels by
using the same approach. The Brookhaven team published their findings in the
journal Machine Learning: Science and Technology and implemented the AI agent as
part of the research capabilities at NSLS-II. In conclusion, I find this
article, really interesting, because I think that the AI machine learning will
become a major part of new technology that is going to appear in this century.
Exam Topic #2 "The importance of system software for computer operation"
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11bGGLf4fP9y
Any modern computer is built around a program that, at the lowest level, allows
you to install other programs, process input or output signals, save and
redirect data - this program is called system software, also known as the
operating system. One of the most famous operating systems is Windows, which is
installed on more than half of all computers in the world. Operating systems are
also the basis of simple direct-purpose computers, which, for example, are in
rockets, so that even the conquest of space began with writing system shells for
internal software. As a result, system software is the basis of modern
computers, without which nothing would work.
· #567
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:14)
Summary:
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-10-internet-oxygen.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1c8r2t3Z6l2q
Today, I have read an article called "Internet connectivity is oxygen for
research and development work" This article is about how fast and reliable
internet access is fundamental for research and development activity around the
world. Seamless connectivity is a privilege we often take for granted. But in
developing nations, technological limitations can become stumbling blocks to
efficient communication and cause significant disadvantages. Personally, I agree
with article, because internet connection in our modern world, is incredibly
important and without it, our society can't progress forward.
Phrases of the day:
conduct research – провести дослідження
They shipped it here to conduct research.
controversial question– спірне питання
A good example is the potentially controversial question of prevention
considerable disagreement – значні розбіжності
There was considerable disagreement regarding the definition of terrorism.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1eUpnfDNIltV
· #566
Yushchenko Daniil AI-211 (Andreikova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:14)
Exam topic 8. Device drivers
A device driver is a special kind of software program that controls a specific
hardware device attached to a computer. Device drivers are essential for a
computer to work properly. These programs may be compact, but they provide the
all-important means for a computer to interact with hardware, for everything
from mouse, keyboard and display (user input/output) to working with networks,
storage and graphics. How Do Device Drivers Work? Device drivers generally run
at a high level of privilege within the operating system runtime environment.
Some device drivers, in fact, may be linked directly to the operating system
kernel, a portion of an OS such as Windows, Linux or Mac OS, that remains memory
resident and handles execution for all other code, including device drivers.
https://voca.ro/1nNhSwNXZKpY
· #565
Tomenko M.G. to AC-213 (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:11)
To
Aryan Singh AC-213
Holowatyj Andrij AC-213
Nice going. Thanks for your clear and interesting work.
· #564
Ivan Makhrov AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:09)
Today I have read an article titled "Autonomous vehicles can be fooled by
dangerous driving behavior" The article tells us self-driving cars can be fooled
by bikes, boxes and the like.
Phrases of the day:
1. Scare an unmanned vehicle (Налякати безпілотний автомобіль)
2. Security Vulnerabilities (Уразливості безпеки)
3.Software can be too conservative (Програмне забезпечення може бути занадто
консервативним)
Article :
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-autonomous-vehicles-dangerous-behavior.html
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1a1jiJ0ck4XB
· #563
Yushchenko Daniil AI-211 (Andreikova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:09)
https://phys.org/news/2014-11-societies-harsh-environments-moralizing-gods.html
Today I have read an article called "Societies living in harsh environments more
likely to believe in moralizing gods, study finds". This article tells us about
societies. Just as physical adaptations help populations prosper in inhospitable
habitats, belief in moralizing, high gods might be similarly advantageous for
human cultures in poorer environments. A new study from the National
Evolutionary Synthesis Center (NESCent) suggests that societies with less access
to food and water are more likely to believe in these types of deities. "When
life is tough or when it's uncertain, people believe in big gods," says Russell
Gray.
https://voca.ro/1bjXtUdzRUZD
1. Her work has provided new insights into the controversial question of whether
the languages we speak shape the way we think (Linguistic relativity).
2. Health psychologists apply this knowledge to conduct research on a variety of
questions.
3. Their behaviour is so different from the other s-block elements that there is
considerable disagreement over where these two elements should be placed in the
periodic table.
https://voca.ro/1ni4vbpTNaJn
Today I have read an article called "Internet connectivity is oxygen for
research and development work". It tells us about internet its connectivity.
Fast and reliable internet access is fundamental for research and development
activity around the world. Seamless connectivity is a privilege we often take
for granted. But in developing nations, technological limitations can become
stumbling blocks to efficient communication and cause significant disadvantages.
Pete Goldsmith, director of the Soybean Innovation Lab at University of
Illinois, works closely with partner organizations in several African countries.
https://voca.ro/1djQcJtI9Cid
· #562
Hornostaev Vitaliy AS-215 (Vorobyova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:09)
Today i have read the article about the opto-ionic effect that may increase
performance of fuel cells and lithium-ion batteries.
A research team led by Jennifer Rupp of the Technical University of Munich has
now shown for the first time that light can be used to increase the mobility of
ions and improve the performance of devices that depend on the high mobility of
ions in order to work properly, such as Lithium-ion batteries, fuel cells and
many others.
I think that this is a very important research, because it showed that
illumination of ceramic materials for fuel cells and possibly for batteries in
the future can significantly increase ion mobility
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-opto-ionic-effect-fuel-cells-lithium-ion.html
Voice:https://voca.ro/1aDMXN0CbGOK
1. In terms of the creation of man, Hindus and Jews have considerable
disagreement.
2. These tools have conduct research on a number of issues that are important to
society.
3. Until now, the question of the number of books of this work controversial
question.
· #561
Yu Daniil AI-211 (Andreikova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:08)
https://phys.org/news/2022-03-weird-world-high-pressure-chemistry-simple.html
Today I have read the article "Weird world of high-pressure chemistry made
simple by new electronegativity scale". The article tells us about a Skoltech
professor and his Chinese colleagues have revised a key chemical concept,
electronegativity, and determined this characteristic for all elements under
varying pressures. The revamped notion of electronegativity provides a unified
theoretical framework for understanding the numerous anomalies of high-pressure
chemistry. In my opinion, this article was very interesting, because by revising
two central concepts of chemistry, the authors of the study have managed to
explain a host of puzzling phenomena in terms of a unified theoretical approach
and generate new hypotheses with implications for geology, planetology, and
other sciences.
· #560
Hornostaev Vitaliy AS-215 (Vorobyova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:08)
Today I have read the article "AI tool can distinguish between a conspiracy
theory and a true conspiracy".This article tells about machine intelligence that
is able to detect conspiracies.It is possible to distinguish between conspiracy
theories and true conspiracies by using machine learning tools to graph the
elements and connections of a narrative. These tools could form the basis of an
early warning system to alert authorities to online narratives that pose a
threat in the real world.The culture analytics group at the University of
California has developed an automated approach to determining when conversations
on social media reflect the telltale signs of conspiracy theorizing.This
development is very useful and is used in the disclosure and prevention of
various types of conspiracies.
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-ai-tool-distinguish-conspiracy-theory.html
Voice:https://voca.ro/1ifM3EiIXDaF
1. In terms of the creation of man, Hindus and Jews have considerable
disagreement.
2. These tools have conduct research on a number of issues that are important to
society.
3. Until now, the question of the number of books of this work controversial
question.
· #559
Holowatyj Andrij AC-213"Tomenko" (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:08)
1.We were able to conduct research that could prove the effectiveness of this
procedure.
2.Most countries have considerable disagreement in culture, traditions and way
of life.
3.The group and I discussed the controversial question that arose before us.
Voice link:https://voca.ro/12fOg6xp5knM
Exam topic #7(Tactics of search of the computer information. )
Finding computer resources is more effective if you can "talk" to computer
systems. Connecting to these systems requires knowledge of certain basic search
methods. Since these methods are very important to get good search results, you
should take the time to understand them and use them. They will significantly
improve search results in information services and when searching the Internet.
Each time you start using a new computer resource, look for tips that will tell
you which of these search methods are available on the resource and how to apply
them to the specific resource you are using.
Voice link:https://voca.ro/16siIGgbQPCN
Researchers have developed 3D-printed artificial heart valves designed to allow
a patient's cells to form new tissue. To form these frames using melt electrical
recording - an advanced additive manufacturing technology - the team has created
a new production platform that allows you to combine different precise,
customized templates and, therefore, fine-tune the mechanical properties of the
equipment. 3D printing is a very useful advanced technology today. After all,
thanks to it, human organ transplantation becomes even more accessible. With the
help of a 3D printer, scientists can print part of the desired organ or the
whole organ.
Text
link:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-3d-bioinspired-heart-valves-scaffolds.html
Voice link:https://voca.ro/1osqbNYJPNKW
· #558
Holovnin Artem. AI-213. Tsapenko (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:07)
Today, I have read the article about: "TERP: A method to achieve reliable robot
navigation in uneven outdoor terrains"
Honestly it tells us how autonomous mobile robots are already being tested and
used for such applications as the delivery of parcels, surveillance, search and
rescue missions, planetary/space exploration, and the monitoring of the
environment. For these robots to successfully complete their missions, they need
to be able to operate safely and reliably in uneven outdoor terrains, without
colliding with nearby obstacles. Also researchers at University of Maryland,
College Park (UMDCP) have recently developed a new machine learning method that
could improve the reliability of robot navigation in uneven outdoor terrains and
in the presence of obstacles. Their study was presented by UMDCP's GAMMA
Research Group at the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation
2022.
To sum up, I can say that it is a really interesting article which consists of
many detailed information and I am sure that everyone would like it to read as
me.
article link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-terp-method-reliable-robot-uneven.html
vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/1iaNIFrhzudM
Daily phrases:
1. controversial question .
Before Manocha and his students started working on their robot navigation method
the researchers closely observed the locomotion strategies of humans as a
controversial question of moving around in special places .
Translation: Перш ніж Маноча та його учні почали працювати над своїм методом
навігації роботом, дослідники уважно спостерігали за стратегією пересування
людей як спірним питанням пересування в спеціальних місцях.
2. conduct research .
The robot navigation method was developed too fast by Manocha group by using
conduct research of locomotor behavior .
Translation: Метод навігації робота надто швидко був розроблений групою Manocha
за допомогою проведення дослідження локомоторної поведінки
3. considerable disagreement .
By some considerable disagreement, the attention component of TERP can
significantly enhance a robot's spatial awareness..
Translation: За деякими значними розбіжностями, компонент уваги TERP може значно
покращити просторове усвідомлення робота.
vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/1earFmBjsq4d
Also, today, I have read the article about: "A marsupial robotic system that
combines a legged and an aerial robot"
Obviosly it tells us how roboticists worldwide have recently been developing a
wide range of sophisticated robotic systems designed to operate and complete
missions in different environments. Some of these systems were presented at
conferences, events or competitions.One of these competitions was the DARPA
Subterranean (SubT) Challenge, which offered a US$3.5 million prize, funded by
the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), to robot prototypes that
could navigate underground environments most effectively. The teams who
participated included roboticists at leading educational instituitions, such as
MIT, CMU, CalTech and KAIST, as well as renowned research facilities, such as
NASA-JPL or CSIRO.
In conclusion I can highlight that it is pretty interesting article and I hope
that everyone would like it to read as me
article link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-marsupial-robotic-combines-legged-aerial.html
vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/1h8QJzdC9y4w
Essay topic:
History of computer software.
Software is the component in a computer system that permits the hardware to
perform the various functions that a computer system is capable of doing.
To be honest, the history of software and its development can be traced to the
early nineteenth century. All computer systems are designed to utilize the
"stored program concept" as first developed by Charles Babbage in the 1850s. The
concept was lost until the mid-1940s, when modern computers made their
appearance.
Today, because of the complex and myriad tasks that a computer system can
perform, there has been a differentiation of types of software. There is
software designed to perform specific business applications.
To sum up, I can say that, there is software that controls the overall operation
of a computer system. And there is software that is designed to carry out
specialized tasks. Regardless of types, software is the most critical component
of any computer system. Without it, all one has is a collection of circuits,
transistors, and silicone chips.
vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/14MjFbDGCvDT
· #557
Yu Daniil AI-211 (Andreikova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:07)
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-businesses-benefiting-political-china-economic.html
Today I have read the article "Businesses benefiting from political connections
harm China's economic growth". The article tells us about researchers from The
University of Manchester and the University of Navarra who have examined the
value of politically connected firm directors to the Chinese elite, in terms of
getting preferential access to resources. The findings differ between private
and state-owned firms, showing that connections have become more valuable for
private firms following the anti-corruption campaign. Private firms face a more
aggressive environment within the Chinese context and often engage in corrupt
practices as a mechanism to survive. In my opinion, this article was very
interesting, because this research sheds light on a resource allocation
mechanism that has become increasingly important in China since 2012.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1fORqYzvQifs
considerable disagreement - Their behaviour is so different from the other
s-block elements that there is considerable disagreement over where these two
elements should be placed in the periodic table.
conduct research - Health psychologists apply this knowledge to conduct research
on a variety of questions.
controversial question - Her work has provided new insights into the
controversial question of whether the languages we speak shape the way we think
(Linguistic relativity).
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/18qEluHnUDom
· #556
Tomenko M.G. to Alexey Konyushenko AC-213 (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:07)
Well done. Thank you.
· #555
Aryan Singh AC-213(Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:06)
Today, I've read an interesting article. The article is about a glitch that
could affect more than 100 scientific studies. A bug in a software program could
affect more than 100 published studies. A common nuclear magnetic resonance
(NMR) computation is involved in the glitch. The flaw was that different
operating systems produced different outcomes. A team of researchers from the
University of Hawaii at Manoa discovered and published the aforementioned flaw.
This glitch, in my opinion, could become a major issue in the future, but
luckily it was discovered early and fixed.
https://voca.ro/17LQuyEnLFPp
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-10-team-glitch-affect-scientific.html
· #554
Tomenko M.G. to Сheban Kate AD-211 (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:05)
Yuor work is well done, but you don't have to do tasks this week.
· #553
Alexey Konyushenko AC-213 (Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:05)
https://voca.ro/1beWMwjhZkhn
I'd want to discuss about the significance of software project management
nowadays. This is an extremely significant subject in my industry, as well as
many others. Because no project can be completed without the involvement of
management at all phases. For well-coordinated work, and much more so for the
company's successful operation, people must be directed. Following a meeting
with the customer, a project implementation plan is created, with a manager
assigned to each step. He serves as a link between other departments and his
department's personnel. Distributes the workload among the team members and
gives deadlines. Not everyone possesses the necessary characteristics to be a
leader.
· #552
Ivan Makhrov AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:05)
Exam Topic #10 ( History of programming )
The first computer programming language was created in 1883, when a woman named
Ada Lovelace worked with Charles Babbage on his very early mechanical computer,
the Analytical Engine. While Babbage was concerned with simply computing
numbers, Lovelace saw that the numbers the computer worked with could represent
something other than just amounts of things. She wrote an algorithm for the
Analytical Engine that was the first of its kind. Because of her contribution,
Lovelace is credited with creating the first computer programming language. As
different needs have arisen and new devices have been created, many more
languages have followed.
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1fwZV7JJYkPx
Today have read the article titled "Supercomputers will debut as the world's
fastest, breaking the exaflops barrier." The article tells us about the recently
released Frontier supercomputer, which has become the most powerful and will
fully work for scientists next year. It uses the very best technology from AMD.
The computer has also become the most energy efficient. Frontier is ushering in
a new era of exascale computing to solve the world's biggest scientific
problems. The Frontier supercomputer may be considered a science project. In my
opinion, the article is interesting and useful for people interested in
technology, engineers, programmers, nothing more.
Article :
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-supercomputer-debuts-world-fastest-exascale.html
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1bKwGyzUQwyF
Today I have read an article titled "Autonomous vehicles can be fooled by
dangerous driving behavior" The article tells us self-driving cars can be fooled
by bikes, boxes and the like.
Phrases of the day:
1. Scare an unmanned vehicle
2. Security Vulnerabilities
3.Software can be too conservative
Article :
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-autonomous-vehicles-dangerous-behavior.html
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1a1jiJ0ck4XB
· #551
Tsapenko to Borovyk Sviatoslav AI-213 (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:04)
I have checked your tasks and found them quite all right, thanks. But... Keep on working. Best wishes
· #550
Tomenko M.G. to Sidelnikova AD-212 (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:04)
Thank you for your work. It’s well done.
· #549
Tomenko M.G. to AC-213 (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:03)
To
Vadim Zakharov AC-213
Aryan Singh AC-213
Kostrov Pavel AC-213
Ruslan Balzhik AC-213
Thanks for your thorough and effective work today. Keep on working.
· #548
Dima Kozachenko AC-214 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:02)
I’ve read the article « Robots may run future farms, researchers say ». It tells
us how two professors from the University of Florida say that robots and
information technology will dominate farms in the coming years. Scientists
themselves suggest using robots and drones that can work autonomously 24 hours a
day, 7 days a week and collect large amounts of data.
Another advantage of this approach is food traceability. This means that it will
be possible to easily track what leaves the farms and goes to the table for
people.
As for me, this article is interesting because it tells about robots that will
be used on farms.
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-02-robots-future-farms.html
https://voca.ro/102ziXw8p1dS
1)controversial question
HZDR researcher Frank Stefani and his colleagues have been searching for answers
for years—mainly to the very controversial question as to whether the planets
play a role in solar activity.
2) conduct research
The driving simulator is only one of the simulators in Virtuocity that uses
immersive virtual reality to conduct research that can improve the design of
urban transport and city systems.
3) considerable disagreement
When researchers discuss the forces that shaped human history, there is
considerable disagreement as to whether our behavior is primarily determined by
culture or by the environment
https://voca.ro/15x6S3qFzruq
Exam Topic #17 Four fundamental activities of software engineering.
There are four fundamental activities in software engineering: Software
specification, Software Design and implementation, Software validation, Software
evolution.
Software specification it’s like plan of what the software will be
(functionalities, constraints and limitations are clearly defined here).
Software Design and implementation, this activity the entails all the processes
involved in developing a software based on a given specification. Software
validation, in this activity programmers testing their product and make sure
that the software peform the required function. Software evolution, the software
need to be able to changing or improving.
This is the short description of four fundamental activities of software
engineering.
https://voca.ro/1n76Q09Kr8ZS
· #547
Ryabyy Andriy AI-213(Kudinova). (Friday, 03 June 2022 12:00)
Exam topic 13 "Trusted operating systems"
There is a set of standards that are made by government bodies to describe the
best security standard for a operating system. One of them is the Common
Criteria (it is usually combined with few other profiles such as Labeled
Security Protection Profile and Mandatory access control) which is a very broad
and generalized list of requirements that an operating system must have in order
to be fit to be marked as Trusted Operating System.There is no perfect
definition for a trusted operating system other than that it is an operating
system that meet these standards.Some countries may due to political or
technical reasons consider the standards prescribed by another group to be
insecure and may have their own standards to call an OS tursted.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/15sMf0fEynfG
· #546
Kardaiev Artyom AI-211 (Vorobyova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:59)
Today I read an article about "Foldable future: Smartphones return to design
classic". "Snap!" of a phone being closed is a nostalgic sound resonating from
the giant booths of Samsung, Oppo and Huawei at Mobile World Congress in
Barcelona this week. I didn’t like these phones right away at the time of the
concept art, because they take up a lot of space in the false state or in the
expanded state and it’s not convenient, and the hinge itself that opens and
closes doesn’t inspire confidence in me. The article is interesting and I can
recommend it for reading.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-foldable-future-smartphones-classic.html
Vocaroo- https://voca.ro/13EVfkxeAle4
· #545
Tsapenko to Ivan Makhrov AI-213 (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:59)
Please, mind my remarks, your review is too short. A comment should consist of 100 words. Unfortunately, I can't assess your class work. Please, post your work during your lesson.. Best wishes
· #544
Ryabyy Andriy AI-213(Kudinova). (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:59)
Today I have read the article “New light on the controversial question of
species abundance and population density”.When the team of Tad Dallas,
University of Helsinki, Finland, analyzed a large data set of 118,000
populations, equivalent to more than 1,400 species of birds, mammals and trees,
they noticed significant discrepancies with previous research. The data set used
in previous studies contains observational data that did not require a specific
sampling protocol or plan. Also, the analysis largely does not take into account
parts of the geographical distribution of species. In addition, a closer look at
the additional material provided showed that the accuracy of population density
data was not scaled up with climate data. The authors note that for a
comprehensive study of the number of populations of a species, it is necessary
to take into account a number of factors that go beyond any of the articles,
including human impact.
Summary: Even with the latest research methods and equipment, scientists make
significant mistakes in their work
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1a1VCbIKHTKd
Today I have read the article “Study suggests fish can experience 'emotional
fever'”. A small group of researchers from Britain and Spain conducted the
experiment by placing 72 zebra fish in a net that was 1 ° C colder than it was
for them. They also had a control group, which was left alone without change in
their environment. All the fish were then moved to a tank, the sections of which
were heated to various levels, to which the fish could freely access if they
wished. The team observed which section the fish would swim to, and noted that
those fish that survived the stress spent more time in areas that were slightly
warmer than usual than the control fish. This caused the fish's body temperature
to rise from 2 to 4 ° C, which the team said showed that the fish experienced a
fever in response to stress, exhibiting emotional fever, and therefore should be
classified as living beings.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1oriDiGoktuH
· #543
Borovyk Sviatoslav AI-213(Tsapenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:58)
Exam topic 20 Systems programming as the activity of programming system
software.
Systems programming involves the development of the individual pieces of
software that allow the entire system to function as a single unit. Systems
programming involves many layers such as the operating system (OS), firmware,
and the development environment.
In more recent years, the lines between systems programming and software
programming have blurred. One of the core areas that differentiates a systems
programmer from a software programmer is that systems programmers deal with the
management of system resources. Software programmers operate within the
constraints placed upon them by the system programmers.
This distinction holds value because systems programming deals with “low-level”
programming. Systems programming works more closely with computer resources and
machine languages whereas software programming is primarily interested in user
interactions. Both types of programming are ultimately attempting to provide
users with the best possible experience, but systems programmers focus on
delivering a better experience by reducing load times or improving efficiency of
operations
https://voca.ro/1auzgGIGm4wl
· #542
Kardaiev Artyom AI-211 (Vorobyova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:58)
Today I have read the article called "Researchers train computers to predict the
next designer drugs".
Link- https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-drugs.html
This article tells us about Identifying these so-called "legal highs" within
seized pills or powders can take months, during which time thousands of people
may have already used a new designer drug.
But new research is already helping law enforcement agencies around the world to
cut identification time down from months to days, crucial in the race to
identify and regulate new versions of dangerous psychoactive drugs.
As it seems to me, this is very good news, because this technology will help
police quickly identify and remove illegal drugs from sale.
Vocaroo- https://voca.ro/1fxMX3DcoOEW
Phrases of the day:
1.Considerable disagreement
There is considerable disagreement among researchers about which is best.
2.Conduct research
The team has already begun to conduct research on other readout techniques to
further shorten the processing time.
3.Controversial question.
Whether fishes are sentient beings remains an unresolved and controversial
question.
Vocaroo- https://voca.ro/18FtJsZUtcCd
· #541
Borovyk Sviatoslav AI-213(Tsapenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:58)
The
independent work:
Today I have read an article “How are planets formed?” This article tells us
about how did the Solar System's planets come to be. The leading theory is
something known as the "protoplanet hypothesis", which essentially says that
very small objects stuck to each other and grew bigger and bigger—big enough to
even form the gas giants, such as Jupiter.
About 4.6 billion years ago, as the theory goes, the location of today's Solar
System was nothing more than a loose collection of gas and dust—what we call a
nebula. (Orion's Nebula is one of the most famous examples you can see in the
night sky.)
I think this article will be interesting for ordinary people, this article need
to be read by everyone.
Links: https://phys.org/news/2015-01-planets.html
https://voca.ro/18zJljoghn9e
Practice:
Today I have read an article "A new appreciation of the ecology-evolution
dynamic". This article tells us about the relationship between the evolution of
living organisms and ecology. A classic example of ecology influencing evolution
is seen in a Galápagos ground finch, Geospiza fortis. In this species, larger
beaks dominated the population after dry years when large seeds were more
abundant. After wet years, the direction of natural selection reversed, favoring
smaller beaks that better handled the small seeds produced in the wet
environment.
But does evolution affect ecology over similar time scales? Scientists are
increasingly thinking that the answer is yes. This sets the stage for the
possibility that evolutionary dynamics routinely interact with ecological
dynamics.
In my opinion this article will be interesting for scientists and for people.
Summary:
Environmental factors had given birds with certain genes a survival advantage.
1.Considerable disagreement - Значні розбіжності
There is considerable disagreement among researchers about which is best.
2.Conduct research - Провести дослідження
The team has already begun to conduct research on other readout techniques to
further shorten the processing time.
3.Controversial question - Спірне питання
Whether fishes are sentient beings remains an unresolved and controversial
question.
Links: https://phys.org/news/2011-01-ecology-evolution-dynamic.html
https://voca.ro/1cjhN6TdfRdu
https://voca.ro/1ccHhOoAUuA3
· #540
Ryabyy Andriy AI-213(Kudinova). (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:58)
Exam topic 12 "History of computer software"
Software is a set of programmed instructions stored in the memory of
stored-program digital computers for execution by the processor. Software is a
recent development in human history, and it is fundamental to the Information
Age. Alan Turing is credited with being the first person to come up with a
theory for software in 1935, which led to the two academic fields of computer
science and software engineering.The first generation of software for early
stored-program digital computers in the late 1940s had its instructions written
directly in binary code, generally written for mainframe computers. Later, the
development of modern programming languages alongside the advancement of the
home computer would greatly widen the scope and breadth of available software,
beginning with assembly language, and continuing on through functional
programming and object-oriented programming paradigms.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1ia1mrApqPsB
· #539
Ryabyy Andriy AI-213(Kudinova).Долг (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:57)
Today I have read the article “It's the way you say it: how using the right
words can cut environmental conflicts”. Environmentalists have developed a new
"tool" that can help prevent costly and acute environmental conflicts in the
future, such as campaigns against the extermination of problematic populations
of charismatic animals and disputes over genetically modified organisms.
According to lead author Dr Tom Webb of the University of Sheffield: "Policy
decisions about conservation or exploitation of natural resources are beset by
controversy, as stakeholders such as lobby groups, managers, researchers and
advisers have fundamentally different values and aspirations concerning our
relationship with the natural world . Resulting conflicts between stakeholder
groups incur considerable costs in time, money and damaged public relations, and
so we need to develop new approaches to natural resource management that seek to
understand stakeholder values and so reduce the likelihood of conflict."
Summary: Using content analysis can significantly reduce environmental conflicts
of various kinds.
Phrases of the day:
1 considerable disagreement
When researchers discuss the forces that shaped human history, there is
considerable disagreement as to whether our behavior is primarily determined by
culture or by the environment.
Коли дослідники обговорюють сили, які сформували історію людства, існують значні
розбіжності щодо того, чи наша поведінка визначається насамперед культурою чи
навколишнім середовищем.
2 controversial question
The mystery of polariton interactions has finally been resolved: Skoltech's
research gives a decisive answer to this controversial question.
Загадка поляритонних взаємодій нарешті розгадана: дослідження Сколтеху дають
вирішальну відповідь на це суперечливе питання.
3 conduct research
But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform
simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants.
Але відсутність зв’язку серйозно заважає організації виконувати прості функції,
проводити дослідження та змагатися за гранти.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1d3hiNwQNsnd
Today I have read the article “Water vapor in space”. Astronomers are actively
searching for water in space. In 1998, the NASA team launched a space mission to
study water in space - the submillimeter astronomical satellite SWAS. SWAS found
water almost everywhere it looked, but it also found a mystery: it was less than
expected. A study of water over a very large area of the sky, along the ridge of
warm material in the Orion Nebula for almost eighteen light years. In this
study, astronomers report that most water vapor occurs near the surface of a
cloud, and that it does not spread to the cloud for more than one hundredth of a
light year, probably because it turns to ice. The analysis also helps decide
what happens when radiation from hot stars hits the surface of a molecular
cloud.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1bf9BD8LyQ0U
· #538
Ruslan Balzhik AC-213 (Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:53)
Exam Topic #1. Language paradigm categories.
A programming paradigm is a set of ideas and concepts that define the style of
writing computer programs and the approach to programming. The main categories
are object-oriented programming and imperative programming.
Object-oriented programming is based on the representation of the program as a
set of interacting objects, each of which is an instance of a certain class.
For imperative programming, it is typical that the source code of the program
contains instructions that must be executed strictly sequentially, and the data
obtained by executing previous instructions can be read from memory by
subsequent instructions
https://voca.ro/1b7NaOzHCTER
We need to conduct research in this case
He said this controversial question
This article made considerable disagreement in our question
https://voca.ro/11z9I5pnXSl2
· #537
Lebedeva E. (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:53)
To Nazarov Ivan AC-214 and Fedkevich Maxim AC-213 Well done, thank you.
· #536
Exam topic #12 (Software industry) Sidelnikova AD-212 (Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:50)
There are various businesses revolving around computers and software. I think
that diversity of the services wouldn't be so vast as it is now if not for just
how many fields are benefiting from its grows. It allows companies to specialise
and somewhat lower the competition in the end, and since companies specialise,
programmers specialise too. The size of the industry is enormous, and it looks
like the demand for it doesn't fall: there is always place for new games, for
new sites, for new applications and business models, and since other technology
evolves too, there will only be more places for it.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/18aNjM6Z94hl
· #535
Fedkevich Maxim AC-213 (Lebedeva E.) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:49)
Exam Topic #5 (Waterfall model)
The voice: https://voca.ro/12wTB2y6ppEY
The waterfall model illustrates the software development process as a linear
sequential flow. In the waterfall model, each phase must be completed before the
next phase can begin, and the phases do not overlap. This means that any phase
only starts if the previous phase has completed. Development starts from concept
through design, engineering, implementation, testing, installation,
troubleshooting, and ends with operations and maintenance. All of these phases
cascade into each other, in which progress is seen as a steadily downward flow
(like a waterfall). The next stage begins only after reaching a certain set of
goals for the previous stage.
---controversial question
-A good example is the potentially controversial question of prevention.
(Хорошим прикладом є потенційно спірне питання щодо попередження.)
---considerable disagreement
-There was considerable disagreement regarding the definition of terrorism.
(По поводу определения терроризма существуют серьезные разногласия.)
---conduct research
-They shipped it here to conduct research.
(Они обосновались здесь чтобы проводить исследования.)
The voice: https://voca.ro/11AO5mKDt94x
· #534
Bezdetko Vladislav(AC-214)(Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:48)
Today I`ve read an article, which says that robots will run farms in future.
Today farmers face issues such as high labor costs, high bills on water, exhaust
of land. So, to optimize production of food, and to increase efficiency of land,
they are suggested to use drones and robots instead of heavy vehicles and
people. Drones can fertilize soil, and collect farm data, with use of which, it
will be possible to adjust use of pesticides and fertilizers. Also, instead of
heavy machines, farmers can use autonomous lightweight robots, which do not lead
to the compaction of soil.
In my opinion, It`s possible to cheapen whole production using innovative
methods of farming, which were suggested in this research.
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-02-robots-future-farms.html
https://voca.ro/14DYTMgUSigB
controversial question
The mystery of polariton interactions has finally been resolved: Skoltech's
research gives a decisive answer to this controversial question.
considerable disagreement
Although scientists generally agree that eukaryotes can trace their ancestry to
a merger between archaea and bacteria, there's been considerable disagreement
about what the first eukaryote and its immediate ancestors must have looked
like.
conduct research
The driving simulator is only one of the simulators in Virtuocity that uses
immersive virtual reality to conduct research that can improve the design of
urban transport and city systems.
https://voca.ro/15iwmpfzbVFK
Exam topic
TACTICS OF SEARCH OF THE COMPUTER INFORMATION
Databases and search engines, besides general search methods, offer additional
ways to search for better results. There are several common techniques that can
be used in most databases and search engines.
In various databases, subject headings are assigned to publications. They
shortly describe what publication is about. Commands AND, OR, NOT, are common
for most engines because of their simplicity. We use AND to search for All
specified terms in search bar.
If we are interested in gaining results for at least one of specified terms, we
use OR.
In case, when we use NOT, specified term will not appear.
When we are interested in gaining result which contains specified phrase, we use
double quotes around a phrase ("...").
https://voca.ro/13mtQpZ1qqJB
· #533
Lebedeva E. (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:48)
To Alex Sobolevskyi AC-213 Mind the use of articles: THE topic... hacking A bank ... Now let's correct: Of cource, if i knew i WOULDN'T tell. for STEALing data IT IS Much easier to ...
· #532
Gandziy Olexandr AC-214(Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:48)
Today i've read article "After AIs mastered Go and Super Mario, scientists have
taught them how to 'play' experiments at NSLS-II".
This article is about how amateurs taught AI to play and learn from games.
Inspired by the superiority of artificial intelligence (AI) over games
scientists trained an AI agent—an autonomous computing program that observes and
acts—how to conduct exploratory experiments.
The team trained an AI agent on how to run a successful science experiment and
then tested their agent on simulated research data.
In my opinion, teaching the AI to use the games will make it possible to create
advanced NPCs in these games.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-ais-mastered-super-mario-scientists.html
https://voca.ro/1aokcUuBayBm
1.Considerable disagreement
There is considerable disagreement among researchers about which is best.
2.Conduct research
The team has already begun to conduct research on other readout techniques to
further shorten the processing time.
3.Controversial question.
Whether fishes are sentient beings remains an unresolved and controversial
question.
https://voca.ro/1j4sXMQpbxqw
· #531
Gandziy Olexandr AC-214(Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:47)
study of final examination topics
Topic 18 "Plan-driven and agile processes."
Sometimes, software processes are categorized as either
plan-driven or agile processes.
Plan-driven processes are processes where all of the process activities are
planned in advance and progress is measured against this plan.
In agile processes planning is incremental and it is easier to change the
process to reflect changing customer requirements.
Generally, you need to find a balance between plan-driven and agile processes.
Although there is no ‘ideal’ software process, there is scope for improving the
software process in many organizations.
include outdated techniques or may not take advantage of the best practice in
industrial software
engineering.
https://voca.ro/1bWmp41mBqYD
· #530
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:46)
Banov Amir AS-214(Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:12)
Zimankov Andrew (Ac-214) (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:17)
Thanks for your regular effective work.
· #529
Kostrov Pavel AC-213 (Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:43)
1.
A good example is the potentially controversial question of prevention.
2. They shipped it here to conduct research.
3. There was considerable disagreement regarding the definition of terrorism.
https://voca.ro/1jv2txba8jlU
Exam topic(Software failures)
Airbus got scared when he reported a software bug in its aircraft. The company
immediately took action to fix the issue, which was a fatal crash that happened
in Spain.
A similar situation was with the air defense system, due to the fact that during
long-term operation of the system an error occurred in miscalculations at very
small numbers. This problem was solved by restarting software every few weeks.
As it seems to me, we are not immune from errors in the program, these troubles
showed us that we need to test programs very well.
https://voca.ro/17mRoGDbsBc6
· #528
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:42)
Davyd Lishchenko AC-214(Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:15)
Your comment is quite alright, thanks
· #527
Stronchinska Zoya AI-211 (Andreikova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:39)
Link:https://phys.org/news/2018-09-controversial-species-abundance-population-density.html
Today i have read the article named "New light on the controversial question of
species abundance and population density" The article tells us that inspired by
the negative results in the recently published largest-scale analysis of the
relation between population density and positions in geographic ranges and
environmental niches. Both empirical work and theoretical arguments published
and cited over the last several years suggest that if someone was to take the
distributional range of a species—be it animal or plant—and draw lines starting
at the edges of the space inwards, they would find the species' populations
densest at the intersection of those lines. In conclusion, the authors note that
in order to comprehensively study the abundance of a species' populations, one
needs to take into consideration a number of factors lying beyond the scope of
either of the papers, including human impact.
1. controversial question
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population
density
2. considerable disagreement
When researchers discuss the forces that shaped human history, there is
considerable disagreement as to whether our behavior is primarily determined by
culture or by the environment
3. conduct research
It's such a basic requirement that it's often not even recognized as an issue.
But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform
simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants
voice:https://voca.ro/195DDUhogJCR
· #526
Exam Topic Nazarov Ivan AC-214 (Lebedeva) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:39)
Topic #19 Lesson 6
The waterfall model is a linear, sequential approach to the software development
life cycle (SDLC) takes the fundamental process activities of specification,
development, validation, and evolution and represents them as separate process
phases such as requirements specification, software design, implementation,
testing, and so on. The waterfall model emphasizes a logical progression of
steps. Similar to the direction water flows over the edge of a cliff, distinct
endpoints or goals are set for each phase of development and cannot be revisited
after completion. The term was first introduced in a paper published in 1970 by
Dr. Winston W. Royce and continues to be used in applications of industrial
design.
https://voca.ro/1oj7MOlUkVJB
Today I've read the article "New light on the controversial question of species
abundance and population density"
This article tell us about that, what inspired by the negative results in the
recently published largest-scale analysis of the relation between population
density and positions in geographic ranges and environmental niches, Drs Jorge
Soberon and Andrew Townsend Peterson of the University of Kansas, USA, teamed up
with Luis Osorio-Olvera, National University of Mexico (UNAM), and identified
several issues in the methodology used, able to turn the tables in the ongoing
debate. Their findings are published in the innovative open access journal
Rethinking Ecology.
https://phys.org/news/2018-09-controversial-species-abundance-population-density.html
https://voca.ro/1iB8jKjmSqrI
controversial question
A good example is the potentially controversial question of prevention.
(Хорошим примером является потенциально спорный вопрос о предупреждении.)
conduct research
They shipped it here to conduct research.
(Они обосновались здесь чтобы проводить исследования.)
considerable disagreement
There was considerable disagreement regarding the definition of terrorism.
(По поводу определения терроризма существуют серьезные разногласия.)
https://voca.ro/1ivU0vn4asTr
· #525
Aryan Singh AC-213(Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:39)
Exam Topic
The best overall research methodology is to begin broad and narrow as you
progress. This is true on several levels. Starting with broad keywords will
yield a large pool of results, which you can sort through and filter using
database tools. A smaller, more specialized database is an excellent next step.
If your research is interdisciplinary, you should consult several specialized
databases. There is no single location where you can find everything, so plan on
conducting at least 2 to 3 separate searches to cover your bases. Begin by
searching a large multidisciplinary database such as Academic Search Complete,
Web of Science, or ProQuest Research Library.
https://voca.ro/1l71iRKIIgb3
Phrases of the Day Practice
There is considerable disagreement between Ember Herd and Jhonny Depp.
I think that Einstein's equation is a controversial question.
We need to conduct research to find the root of this problem.
https://voca.ro/102BejqPkI8j
· #524
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:36)
Dudush Sergey(AC-214)(Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:10)
Thanks for your thorough work.
· #523
Vadim Zakharov AC-213(Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:34)
Exam topic#10(genetic programming.)
In genetic programming - the automatic creation or modification of programs
using genetic algorithms. With the help of this methodology, programs are
“grown” that solve the given computational problem better and better.
The choice of how to encode a program in a genetic algorithm is one of the main
issues of genetic programming. The program should be coded in such a way that it
is easy to automatically make random changes and combine two algorithms into
one.
Encoding methods can be divided into two classes:
Direct coding - the genetic algorithm works with the program in an explicit
form.
Indirect coding - the genetic algorithm does not work with the program code
itself, but with the rules for its construction.
https://voca.ro/1n0o3tKCiLFp
This caused considerable disagreement among the believers and nearly led to a
church split.
A good example is the potentially controversial question of prevention.
One P-3 to conduct research and produce information materials.
https://voca.ro/1mHh7RY7JqTy
· #522
Denys Amitsy AI-211 (Vorobyova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:32)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-bitcoin-substantial-electronic.html
Recently I have read the article article "Bitcoin mining generates substantial
electronic waste: study". It is about bitcoin and why it can be dangerous.
Nowadays, bitcoins are getting expensive, and a lot of people are trying to get
them. One of the methods is to mine them, by means of video cards. But after
these devices are totally worked out, they are thrown away into the trash, thus
causing big harm to ecology. The amount of electronic waste generated by bitcoin
mining in 12 months is comparable to the amount of small telecommunication
equipment waste produced by a country like the Netherlands.
As for me, I like this article, for it raises the important question of balance
between ecology and technologies.
considerable disagreement -This caused considerable disagreement among the
believers and nearly led to a church split.
conduct research - They shipped it here to conduct research.
controversial question - A good example is the potentially controversial
question of green energy.
https://voca.ro/1oStbURwhYOz
· #521
Stronchinska Zoya AI-211 (Andreikova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:31)
Link:
https://phys.org/news/2014-11-societies-harsh-environments-moralizing-gods.html
Today i have read the article named "Societies living in harsh environments more
likely to believe in moralizing gods, study finds" The article tells us Just as
physical adaptations help populations prosper in inhospitable habitats, belief
in moralizing, high gods might be similarly advantageous for human cultures in
poorer environments."When life is tough or when it's uncertain, people believe
in big gods," says Russell Gray, a professor at the University of Auckland. The
emergence of religion has long been explained as a result of either culture or
environmental factors but not both. The new findings imply that complex
practices and characteristics thought to be exclusive to humans arise from a
medley of ecological, historical, and cultural variables.This article was
interesting for me.
voice:https://voca.ro/1et38SbFlq4x
· #520
Сheban Kate AD-211 (Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:30)
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-climate-coal.html
Governments are considering calling for pulling the plug on coal power, the
single biggest source of man-made greenhouse gas emissions, according to a draft
deal under negotiation in U.N. climate talks.
The early version of the final document also expresses "alarm and concern" about
how much Earth has already warmed and urges countries to cut carbon dioxide
emissions by about half by 2030. Pledges so far from governments don't add up to
that frequently stated goal. The draft says the world should try to achieve
"net-zero (emissions) around mid-century," a target that was endorsed by leaders
of the Group of 20 biggest economies in a summit just before the Glasgow talks.
That means requiring countries to pump only as much greenhouse gas into the
atmosphere as can be absorbed again through natural or artificial means.
https://voca.ro/1fvTF2hKaTf6
Phrases of the day:
1) The team has already begun to conduct research on other readout techniques to
further shorten the processing time.
2) There's been considerable disagreement among lawmakers and the space
community on how best to accomplish this.
3) In particular, how the disease is transmitted to great apes was a
controversial question until now.
https://voca.ro/11Kw9IkXIW65
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-high-loss-hibernation-vulnerable-population.html
Water is a crucial resource for survival. Bats that lose high amounts of water
through their skin or in their breath may need to arouse more frequently to
drink water, impacting their hibernation cycles and requiring more energy
overall.
This water loss may be the key to understanding the impact of white-nose
syndrome in bats. Although the disease has not reached the western bats studied,
McGuire's team observed that, among bats that live across the entire continent,
the bat species with high water loss are the ones most heavily impacted by
white-nose syndrome along the East Coast.
https://voca.ro/1i5OAWbT4mFo
· #519
Alex Sobolevskyi AC-213(Popovych) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:30)
Exam topic#(Difference between professional and amateur software development)
debt for 30.05
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/19HJzfldJbfW
Theme of my exam topic is difference between professional and amateur software
development.A professional programmer use all his skill, experience and
creativity to work on the project.When you ask professional to work on new
function for project,he will begin to think much broader, going beyond the
function.An amateur programmer should not think about work beyond the
specification.Amateurs are more likely to be narrowly specialized and work
exclusively within their specialty.From my point of view,all great programmer
start as amateurs,so you can learn new skills as professional and amateur,but no
path is perfect and has its pros and cons.
· #518
Lebedeva E. (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:29)
To Chubar Maksim (AC-214) and Stadnichuk_AS-213Thank you for your clear and informative comment and exam topics.
· #517
Alex Sobolevskyi AC-213(Lebedeva) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:29)
Exam topic#(The computer technology in the criminal cases of financial-banking
sphere)
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1ntKiyrBcGyP
Theme of my exam topic is "The computer technology in the criminal cases of
financial-banking sphere".I think you saw films in which hackers hacking bank
and stole the money from the other side of the world, but in the real life it is
more harder than that appear.Ofcource i dont know special methods or
technologies for hacking bank,but if i knew i dont tell.From my point of
view,for stoling data from bank you need to work from within.Much easier to take
individual clients and use very common phishing schemes, but it is illegal and
threatens with jail.
Phrases of the day:
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1L0xm2PIKIbQ
We have considerable disagreement about new functions of this project.
(У нас є значні розбіжності щодо нових функцій цього проекту)
Andrew is busy,he need to conduct research about behavior of the wheels on a wet
track.
(Андрій зайнятий, йому потрібно провести дослідження поведінки коліс на мокрій
трасі)
This is controversial question about new type of body for a racing car.
(Це спірне питання про новий тип кузова для гоночного автомобіля)
· #516
Drozhzhina I to Artur Boichenko АС-216 (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:28)
Well done, thank you.
· #515
Drozhzhina I to Kalmakov Igor (AС-216) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:25)
Thank you for your work, please correct the mistakes in the first text: I have read THE…and I would like to know your opinion on the issue as well. Continue working
· #514
Sidelnikova AD-212 (Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:24)
Today I've read the article "How randomly moving electrons can improve cyber
security". It explains cryptographic keys' dependancy on random numbers - the
less predictable the numbers, the better - and how it ties with pseudorandom and
true random number generators. The difference between these lays in how they
make numbers: while PRNGs use mathematical formulas on, for example, system
time, TRNGs just observe some physical processes and extract their numbers this
way. So far the best results were on 0.89 min-entropy (a parameter to measure
randomness), but use of random motion of electrons achieved the result of 0.98,
which is record-high.
The article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-randomly-electrons-cyber.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1dorN9mXZclx
1. Our goal is to find any considerable disagreements and research their nature.
2. Controversial questions are the best source for discoveries.
3. We were tasked to conduct this research, but our qualification is too low to
do it properly.
(debt)
1. Well, you see, the conditions imposed by this man make it necessary for us to
rebuild our production line essentially from zero.
2. These comparative investigations are not only several centuries old, but were
also disproven by many researchers, so in no way you can use them as an actual
evidence to your claims.
3. We would've loved to make a fully comprehensive investigation of this social
phenomena, but we were limited on time.
· #513
Tomenko M.G. to Marimorich AC-213 (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:21)
Thank you for your work. It’s well done.
· #512
Drozhzhina I to Katie Lee (AС-216) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:21)
Thank you for your participation, please use Present Perfect in the first sentence: I HAVE read the article…in general your work is correct
· #511
Dima Martyniuk AI-211 (Andreikova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:20)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-07-technology-body-temperature-smartphone-camera.html
Today I have read the article "Development of a novel technology to check body
temperature with smartphone camera". This article describes a new thermal
imaging sensor. This sensor overcomes the existing problems of price and
operating temperature limitations. It can operate up to 100 degrees Celsius
without a cooling device due to the use of a vanadium dioxide film, which is
stable at this temperature. It also has excellent responsiveness and speed. I
liked this article and the invention because it could accelerate the use of
thermal sensors in the military, smartphone manufacturing and autonomous
vehicles.
https://voca.ro/1UYLnbvR6P1O
· #510
Chubar Maksim (AC-214)(Lebedeva) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:19)
Today I have read the article "Potential for social connection between humans
and robots". For the first time ever, it evaluates human perceptions and
interactions with an intrinsically motivated robot that has been designed to
appear sociable and companionable. Scientists hope that the results of the
latest study will influence the way engineers design robots in the future-the
results may hold the key to developing robots that people might one day adopt in
their daily lives and homes.
I think that the development of science and robotics is very useful for
scientific advancement and I hope that someday we will be able to invent
mechanical suits to facilitate work or full-fledged autonomous robots.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-potential-social-humans-robots.html
https://voca.ro/1cX2DAS4XM3w
1) problem inherent in
This problem is inherent in new software.
(Эта проблема присуща новому программному обеспечению)
2) proportional to
Usability of this feature is proportional to its complexity.
(Удобство использования этой функции пропорционально ее сложности)
3) as to
University is much harder as to school.
(В университете намного сложнее, чем в школе)
https://voca.ro/1KIbIux30FWd
===========================================================
Exam Topic 18: "Increasing demand for software engineers"
Students are increasingly drawn to computer science courses as science and
technology continue to advance. Every company is now entirely reliant on digital
channels. It has resulted in an increase in demand for tech workers all around
the world. According to Forbes, software engineering employment will increase by
22% by 2029, demonstrating the popularity and growing demand for software
specialists. It is expected to increase at the fastest rate of all other
professions combined. The urgent need for qualified software workers continues
to grow as the demand for innovative software and mobile applications grow. This
industry is attracting people who want to work in it.
https://voca.ro/1aiaQ6ZGmYBc
· #509
Dima Martyniuk AI-211 (Andreikova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:19)
https://techxplore.com/news/2016-11-battery-electric-cars-choice-emissions.html
Today I have read the article "Battery electric cars are a better choice for
reducing emissions than fuel cell vehicles, study finds"
This article tells us about comparison of two types of vehicles: electric that
run on batteries, and those that use hydrogen fuel cells. According to the study
by scientists at Stanford University and the Technical University of Munich
electric vehicles are better than fuel cell vehicles for reducing emissions that
makes them more efficient, even though they're more affordable.
I really liked this article and in my opinion, this article will be interesting
for everyone who is into electric vehicles.
https://voca.ro/1jxpUWXppbOr
Phrases:
1) considerable disagreement
There's been considerable disagreement among lawmakers and the space community
on how best to accomplish this
2)controversial question
In particular, how the disease is transmitted to great apes was a controversial
question until now.
3) conduct research
The team has already begun to conduct research on other readout techniques to
further shorten the processing time.
https://voca.ro/18YKN4kPjyfR
· #508
Drozhzhina I to Kolya Yatsenko AC-212 (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:17)
Thank you for your essay, but where is your work with phrases and articles reviews? Continue working.
· #507
Zimankov Andrew (Ac-214) (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:17)
Today I've read the article "Internet connectivity is oxygen for research and
development work".
It tells us about the importance of good internet for modern research. To do
this, they came up with the ICT Health Checkup system. She monitors the system.
This system evaluates 4 stages. Connectivity and bandwidth, power supply, backup
and technical support. If the indicator is red, then the researchers understand
that something is wrong with the system and can fix it.
Such systems are of great help to science. They make work easier.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-10-internet-oxygen.html
https://voca.ro/174m1MCvAZMD
1) conduct research
But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform
simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants.
2) controversial question
The mystery of polariton interactions has finally been resolved: Skoltech's
research gives a decisive answer to this controversial question.
3) considerable disagreement
There's been considerable disagreement among lawmakers and the space community
on how best to accomplish this.
https://voca.ro/19Kw3XK1ILgF
Topic #18 Plan-driven and agile processes
Sometimes software processes are classified as managed scheduled or flexible
processes. Plan-driven processes are the processes that take place in all
processes, are planned in advance and progress is measured against that plan. In
agile processes planning is incremental and it is easy to change the process to
reflect changing customer requirements. Generally you need find a balance
between planned and flexible processes. Software processes can be improved
through process standardization when software diversity processes in the
organization is reduced. This leads to improved communication and reduces
training time and makes automated process support more cost-effective.
https://voca.ro/12eSayHJuDro
· #506
Davyd Lishchenko AC-214(Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:15)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-algorithm-robots-dead.html
https://voca.ro/1cEvvSJejlX7
Today I have read the article "A new algorithm to help robots escape dead ends".
It tells us about researchers from the Nicolaus Copernicus Institute of
Engineering and Technology, who received a grant for their discovery. The
essence of the algorithm is to compare information about the available space
with its dimensions. Lidar scanners are actively helping with this.
It is noteworthy that this development can be useful for mobile robots
performing tasks in warehouses and production workshops, since their main
problem is that they often run into so-called dead ends, because of which people
have to intervene to correct the situation.
· #505
Marimorich AC-213(Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:13)
Capacitors are used in almost all areas of electrical engineering. Capacitors
are used to build various circuits with frequency-dependent properties, in
particular, filters, feedback circuits, oscillatory circuits. Nanotechnology can
change a lot of things in modern things. Capacitance is the most important thing
in a capacitor, and the larger it is, the better the capacitor. I think that you
need to think about how to amplify the capacitors. For me, it makes no
difference how they do it, the main thing is that there would be a normal price.
https://phys.org/news/2015-10-nanotechnology-approach-storage-ability-dielectric.html
https://voca.ro/1k2s1uYtqAvN
· #504
Banov Amir AS-214(Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:12)
https://voca.ro/192K6NiGoUrk
Exam Topic #20
Principal stages of waterfall model.
Models that divide development processes into five phases are common:
Analysis phase includes a feasibility study and a requirements definition. The
feasibility study provides a requirement specification, a project plan and the
project calculation, as well as an offer for the client, if applicable.
Design phase serves to develop a concrete solution concept based on the
previously determined requirements, tasks, and strategies.
Implementation phase includes software programming, troubleshooting, and module
testing.
System integration phase includes the integration of the software into the
desired target environment.
Operation phase includes delivery, maintenance, and improvement of the software.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-ais-mastered-super-mario-scientists.html
https://voca.ro/1dsll0yKBamR
Today I've read the article"After AIs mastered Go and Super Mario, scientists
have taught them how to 'play' experiments at NSLS-II".This article is about the
development of scientists. The purpose of which is to facilitate measurements
during experiments.
Scientists were inspired by an experiment on teaching AI video games. By the
same principle, they taught AI to treat scientific experiments as games, which
led to more efficient and faster progress of experiments. They used a
reinforcement learning method. When the robot was trained, the scientists
created an application to adapt the AI to several dimensions.
In my opinion, this development is very important and required in other areas.
https://voca.ro/1mhy8dFmRzfW
1)controversial question
Whether fishes are sentient beings remains an unresolved and controversial
question.
2)considerable disagreement
There is considerable disagreement among researchers about which is best.
3)conduct research
Smartphone developers continue to conduct research into new features.
· #503
Marimorich AC-213(Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:12)
There is also a lack of funds for conduct research.
There is considerable disagreement among historians
We finally managed to resolve the controversial question.
https://voca.ro/1bUd7RuzFj1q
Exam topic: Software failures.
Everyone who has a computer is familiar with software failures, only an
understanding person can avoid them. The simplest example is the blue screen of
death when a sad emoji appears and the computer restarts. It can occur from
overload, outdated drivers, or broken components. I believe that a person should
understand how to act in such cases, at least have general knowledge. For
example, a person came to me with a similar problem, I just changed some
parameters in the BIOS, and another master wants to change the RAM, which cost
almost 10 thousand. I think you shouldn't panic if it crashes, remember what you
did before it appeared and go back
https://voca.ro/16F2SQf3fUDL
· #502
Stadnichuk_AS-213(Lebedeva) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:11)
considerable disagreement: There is currently considerable disagreement among
authors on the "site" of contour integration.( Нині серед авторів існують значні
розбіжності щодо «сайту» контурної інтеграції.)
https://voca.ro/13Xb1YVHOJ7w
conduct research: Conduct a research of geroprotective properties and
side-effects of such an inhibitor.( Провести дослідження геропротекторних
властивостей та побічних ефектів такого інгібітора.)
https://voca.ro/180ghrdabPdA
controversial question: To this we may add a controversial question of what
exactly may be changed by societal policy and to whom it may be opposed.( До
цього можна додати спірне питання, що саме може змінити соціальна політика і
кому вона може бути протиставлена.)
https://voca.ro/1iUVRkuwbvMy
exam topic: Phases of system programming.
There are seven main stages in the development life cycle of a modern system.
Here is a brief breakdown: Planning Phase, Feasibility or Requirements of the
Analysis, Phase Design and Prototyping, Phase Software Development, Phase
Software Testing, Phase Implementation and Integration, Operations and
Maintenance Phase. The planning stage is the stage where the developers will
plan the upcoming project. The analysis stage includes collecting all the
specific details needed for the new system, as well as identifying the first
ideas for prototypes. The development stage is the part where the developers
actually write the code and build the application according to the earlier
design documents and the intended specifications etc.
https://voca.ro/1h7ipcBH4KL5
· #501
Drozhzhina I to Rusanov ,Mikhaylovskaya Eva AC-212 (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:11)
Well done, thank you.
· #500
Dudush Sergey(AC-214)(Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:10)
Today I have read the article " Study: NYPD body cameras decrease citizen
complaints and arrests". It tells us how police body cameras have become a
controversial element in the wider debate about police work and the relationship
between police and citizens in the United States. The court-sanctioned
departmental rollout of these cameras involving 35,000 New York Police
Department personnel since 2018 has made a large amount of public data available
to study their impact. Fears that body cameras would keep police from
interacting with the public proved unfounded. I think that body cameras are a
good innovation.
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-nypd-body-cameras-decrease-citizen.html
https://voca.ro/1bHWhxmupxtk
1) considerable disagreement
There's considerable disagreement among historians on how and when the great
library was destroyed.
2) conduct research
Candidates often have the opportunity to conduct research internationally.
3) controversial question
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population
density.
https://voca.ro/1g84cI4Odm9i
Exam Topic 15: " Difference between professional and amateur software
development"
Years of experience. I think it's very obvious, but worth mentioning. And if you
think people might be lying on their resume, it's usually very easy to tell when
someone is lying about it. The code of a professional developer is neat, well
commented, highly optimized and easy to understand. Amateur code usually looks
like a big unoptimized mess. A developer with years of experience can see the
big picture and know what needs to be done, while a newbie will get hung up on
the details and lose sight of their goal. A good developer knows how to balance
his time between tasks, but an amateur has no idea where to start.
https://voca.ro/1dZI2uRWCvgj
· #499
Kanarskiy Anatoliy AI-211 (Vorobyova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:09)
Independent practice:
https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/945755
Today i have read the article, titled "Sustainability in times of COVID-19:
Converting face masks into valuable fuel". It tells about a team of researchers,
who analyzed the possibility of converting surgical masks into value-added
chemicals through a thermal decomposition process called "pyrolysis." Overall,
the findings of this study indicate that pyrolysis is an attractive option to
solve the problems posed by discarded surgical waste masks. In my opinion this
study can help keep masks away from incinerators, landfill, and our soils and
oceans.
https://voca.ro/1focoEZnl5GC
Exam topic #16 (The development of Windows versions)
Bill Gates announced Microsoft Windows on November 10, 1983. Microsoft
introduced Windows as a graphical user interface for MS-DOS. The product line
evolved in the 1990s from an operating environment into a fully complete, modern
operating system over two lines of development, each with their own separate
codebase. Beginning in the early 2000s, Windows dominance has lessened with the
growth of the Linux and Mac operating systems. Windows provides a graphical user
interface, virtual memory management, multitasking, and support for many
peripheral devices. In addition to Windows operating systems for personal
computers, Microsoft also offers operating systems for servers and mobile
devices.
The latest version of Windows, Windows 11, was released on October 5, 2021.
https://voca.ro/1lNOstTrkYBy
· #498
Anastasia Kulichkova AI-211 (Vorobyova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:07)
https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-58625934
Today I have read the article “China: Children given daily time limit on Douyin
- its version of TikTok”. The article tells us about a new rule for children
under 14 that will limit use of the Chinese version of TikTok to 40 minutes a
day. Of course I think that people spend a bit too much time online and
sometimes it effects their daily life, but apps like TikTok is a rest for many
people, where they can watch videos based on their interests and discuss them
with others. In my opinion, this rule interferes children’s personal space,
because China keeps introducing new rules, that limit their source of leisures
as they already banned children from playing video games during the week.
https://voca.ro/1hIqip3cUErW
Independant work:
https://eandt.theiet.org/content/articles/2021/09/remotely-controlled-robot-used-to-assess-patients-living-with-alzheimer-s/
Today I have read the article called “Remotely controlled robot used to assess
patients living with Alzheimer’s”. The article tells us about a new project by
Heriot-Watt University that is extremely useful for people living with
conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease. The robot has a built-in camera that
allows clinicians monitor daily activities and movements of an adult patient. As
the scientists mention, the idea of distant guiding robot grants us confidence
that cognitive impairment such as Alzheimer’s will soon be overcome through
revolutionary technologies. In my opinion, the article tells us about a
completely new era of the medicine, because the research and the monitoring of
such diseases will be much easier and more efficient than before.
https://voca.ro/16XtYAbWHPYH
Phrases of the day:
considerable disagreement
However, there is considerable disagreement over whether the author of John knew
the Synoptics and used them as sources.
conduct research
Geoscientists conduct research in collaboration with territorial governments and
the GSC.
controversial question
On the controversial question of countermeasures, he felt the draft articles
represented a considerable improvement.
· #497
Kanarskiy Anatoliy AI-211 (Vorobyova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:06)
https://blazetrends.com/what-would-be-the-impact-of-a-us-digital-dollar/
Today I have read an article titled "What would be the impact of a US 'digital
dollar'?". This article tells us about the "digital dollar" his designing and
testing technical research through which further examination of a Central Bank
Digital Currency can be performed in the U.S. The study is not intended to be
used as a pilot project or public deployment. One codebase was capable of
processing 1.7 million transactions per second. To be sure, any steps toward a
digital version of currency would involve many additional policy decisions and
software features that would need to be settled by the U.S. Congress and other
regulatory experts. In my opinion new digital dollar can speed up transactions
and our life better.
https://voca.ro/1iWTAeoJnd0q
Phrases of the Day:
conduct research – провести дослідження
They shipped it here to conduct research.
controversial question– спірне питання
A good example is the potentially controversial question of prevention
considerable disagreement – значні розбіжності
There was considerable disagreement regarding the definition of terrorism.
https://voca.ro/1iqEf8ni6s69
· #496
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:06)
Vika Gurnitska AC-214 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:53)
Your tasks are correct, thank you.
· #495
Lebedeva E. (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:05)
To Nesushchyi Aleksandr AC-214, Kharkavyi Mykhailo АС-214, Yaroslav Khmel AC-213 Well done, thank you.
· #494
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:03)
Danil Lisishin AI-215(Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:59)
In general, well done thank you.
· #493
Nesushchyi Aleksandr AC-214(Lebedeva) (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:01)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-02-ransomware-gangs-riot-doesnt.html
https://voca.ro/12rvigqGUyuA
I`ve read the article “Ransomware gangs are running riot and paying them off
doesn't help”. This article tells us about a big problem that can happen to our
electronics. We are talking about virus programs or, in other words, pest
programs. It works by encrypting the data of organizations that are hacked by
cybercriminals. The cybercriminals then offer organizations a choice: pay a
ransom to get a decryption code that will return your IT systems to you, or lose
those systems forever. Many companies choose to pay a ransom. I think that this
article is useful as it tells us about an important problem that can be
encountered while working with a computer.
https://voca.ro/1em3UYjOxOUc
controversial question
In particular, how the disease is transmitted to great apes was a controversial
question until now.
considerable disagreement
Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on
each of these aspects of strategy.
conduct research
The team has already begun to conduct research on other readout techniques to
further shorten the processing time
https://voca.ro/1poyCmPJYaYW
Language paradigm categories.
A programming paradigm is the classification, style or way of programming or
also we can say it is a method to solve a problem using tools and techniques
that are available to us following some approach. There are lots for programming
languages that are known but all of them need to follow some strategy when they
are implemented and this methodology/strategy is paradigms.
There are imperative programming paradigm and declarative programming paradigm.
Imperative programming paradigm includes procedural programming paradigm, object
oriented programming and parallel processing approach. Declarative programming
paradigm includes logic programming paradigms, functional programming paradigms
and database/data driven programming approach.
· #492
Tomenko M.G. to Sokol Demian AD-212 (Friday, 03 June 2022 11:00)
Your comment is well done. Thank you.
· #491
Tomenko M.G. to AC-213 (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:59)
To
Ilya Oleschuk AC-213
Tim Berezhnoy AC-213
Kozachok Oleksandr AC-213
Thank you. That's the right way to do it. Well done.
· #490
Kozachok Oleksandr AC-213 (Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:57)
Exam Topic #9 (A universal memory device)
In computing, memory is termed as a device that is used to temporarily or
permanently store information on the computer device which is determined by the
user. According to the current trend of innovation and the birth of notable
inventions, 2022 will necessitate a new memory invention to fill the space of
big data. DRAM, SRAM, MRAM and Nanotube RAM are some of the ideas being looked
at by researchers for what could be the next memory. Universal Memory would
require not just one common feature of a memory type, but many of them, each
with its own set of unique features.
https://voca.ro/139XyMC6nnt2
1) Every year, scientists use new robots to conduct research on a variety of
topics.
2) During the voting, one controversial question arose, to which no one could
answer.
3) Considerable disagreement arose during the selection of the film that the
class would watch.
https://voca.ro/1kxvCDCIbr5A
· #489
Kozachok Oleksandr AC-213 (Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:56)
I
recently read an interesting article called "World's fastest open-source
intrusion detection is here". This article talks about invisible intelligence
agencies in computer networks whose main purpose is to detect intrusions. They
scan every packet of data that passes through the network for signs of any of
the tens of thousands of different types of cyberattacks they are aware of. As
the speed of the Internet continues to grow today, so does the amount of data
transferred. Not to be outdone, intrusion detection systems have evolved into
giant stacks of servers, resulting in increased energy costs for organizations
that rely on them for protection. In my humble opinion, these organizations are
a must until the internet reaches a more secure level.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-world-fastest-open-source-intrusion.html
https://voca.ro/15zh8rlNl1jQ
· #488
Khrushchev Artur AI-213 (Kudinova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:55)
Article one:
Today i have read the article called:"The consequences of climate change in the
Alps are visible from
space"(https://phys.org/news/2022-06-consequences-climate-alps-visible-space.html).
This article is about global warming that has a particularly strong impact on
the Alpine region. Satellite data says that the tree line has increased by
almost 80% and the snow cover is also decreasing. This article is useful for all
of us because Global Warming is a problem. In my opinion, people, as well as the
state, should devote more time to global problems. Conclusion, Global warming is
a big problem in today's time from this article, we learned that the snow cover
in the Alps is also decreasing.
Phrases of the day:
1) conduct research - провести дослідження
Health psychologists apply this knowledge to conduct research on a variety of
questions. - Психологи в галузі охорони здоров’я застосовують ці знання для
проведення досліджень з різних питань.
2) controversial question - спірне питання
Her work has provided new insights into the controversial question of whether
the languages we speak shape the way we think (Linguistic relativity). - Її
робота дала нове розуміння суперечливого питання про те, чи мови, якими ми
розмовляємо, формують наш спосіб мислення (Лінгвістична відносність).
3) considerable disagreement - значні розбіжності
Their behaviour is so different from the other s-block elements that there is
considerable disagreement over where these two elements should be placed in the
periodic table. - Їхня поведінка настільки відрізняється від інших елементів
s-блоку, що існують значні розбіжності щодо того, де ці два елементи повинні
бути розміщені в періодичній таблиці.
Article two:
Today i have read the article called: "Better understanding of people's comfort
in urban public
spaces"(https://phys.org/news/2022-06-people-comfort-urban-spaces.html). This
article is about comfort in an urban environment. Due to climate change, a
worldwide pandemic, awareness of environmental vulnerabilities is growing. Based
on this, scientists want to develop a special comfort rating scale for different
people. This article is useful for each of us, because we all mostly live in
cities. In my opinion, People in the city lead too comfortable lives and their
bodies begin to get sick and weaken more. Сonclusion, people in the city lead
too comfortable lives and because of this, their health may deteriorate.
Topic: The invention and development of operating systems.
For most people, understanding their computers extends no further than needing
to know how to be able to install programs. The earliest computers did not have
operating systems. Programmers interacted directly with the hardware through
switches, tape, or punched cards. Because the computer could operate much more
quickly than the programmer could load or unload tape or cards, the computer
spent a great deal of time idle. The pace of change in the computer industry
makes it impossible to predict future developments in operating systems.
https://voca.ro/1ggTo5VWR0Kp
· #487
Yulia Shkekina AI-211(Andreikova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:53)
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-10-internet-oxygen.html
Today I have read the article "Internet connectivity is oxygen for research and
development work". It discusses the importance of the Internet and communication
in general in the modern scientific world, and the problems that arise in
developing countries. The Internet is a very important tool in our time. Thanks
to him we can communicate, find important information for us. But in bad hands
it can be a dangerous weapon, because information has always been a decisive
weapon in war. We take the Internet for granted and rely on it too much,
forgetting about other sources of information, such as books. Often we are so
absorbed in it that we do not notice the events, things and people around us.
Undoubtedly, the Internet brings many benefits, but it is very important in our
time, and we should not rely on it too much, because in the future it will be
our side. I liked this article, I learned something new and maybe rethought my
values.
Phrases of the day:
1.Scientists need a lot of money to conduct research.
2.There is considerable disagreement regarding tomorrow's schedule.
3.The author draws attention to the controversial question of the hero's
intentions.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1ft4YSPmV8Dx
Independent practice:
https://phys.org/news/2014-06-thin-silicate-atomic-glass.html
Today I have read the article "From thin silicate films to the atomic structure
of glass". It tells about the atomic structure of glass, its types, uses and
creation. Nowadays, many different materials are used, elements of the chemical
periodic table in different variations, for different purposes, including
silicate compounds. Glass, or rather its subspecies, is used to create optical
fiber, which is now the most efficient method of data transmission. Thanks to
its production and use, we have high-speed Internet. But it's not limited to
this. Processors, displays and so on, all these are derivatives of silicon. It's
not for nothing that Silicon Valley is called that. I liked this article,
learned something new from it.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12L9pTH4OMyE
· #486
Vika Gurnitska AC-214 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:53)
Today I’ve read the article “Robots may run future farms, researchers say”. It
tells about the automation of agriculture with the help of drones and robots.
This solution can reduce labor costs. Robots will also be a good replacement for
the tractor, as heavy machinery used in place of higher labor costs has
compacted the soil, resulting in slower root growth, reduced soil fertility, and
ultimately lower yields. Drones will be able to collect large amounts of farm
data. I think this is a great idea, as it will make food cheaper and give rise
to new professions.
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-02-robots-future-farms.html
https://voca.ro/1mbQggDUX8AH
Phrases of the Day Practice
1. considerable disagreement
When researchers discuss the forces that shaped human history, there is
considerable disagreement as to whether our behavior is primarily determined by
culture or by the environment.
2. conduct research
The team has already begun to conduct research on other readout techniques to
further shorten the processing time.
3. controversial question
In particular, how the disease is transmitted to great apes was a controversial
question until now.
https://voca.ro/16zyBqPdozNh
Topic #12 Software failures
There are still many reports of software projects going wrong and ‘software
failures’. Many of these so-called software failures are a consequence of two
factors:
1. Increasing demands. Existing software engineering methods cannot cope and new
software engineering techniques have to be developed to meet these new demands.
2. Low expectations. It is relatively easy to write computer programs without
using software engineering methods and techniques. Many companies do not use
software engineering methods in their everyday work. Consequently, their
software is often more expensive and less reliable than it should be. We need
better software engineering education and training to address this problem.
https://voca.ro/17BP2pzTzGap
· #485
Kanarskiy Anatoliy AI-211 (Vorobyova) за 20.05 (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:52)
Independent practice:
Today I have read the article “Largest, fastest array of microscopic 'traffic
cops' for optical communications”. The article tells that engineers at the
University of California at Berkeley have created a new photonic switch that can
control the direction of light passing through optical fibers faster and more
efficiently than ever. This optical traffic cop could one day revolutionize the
way information travels through data centers. Currently, the only photonic
switches that can control hundreds of light beams at once are mirrors or lenses
that must be physically rotated to switch the direction of the light. In my
opinion, new technologies could make our life better.
https://phys.org/news/2019-04-largest-fastest-array-microscopic-traffic.html
https://voca.ro/1dphxg1b75Fk
· #484
Yulia Shkekina AI-211 (Gvozd) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:52)
Exam topic #2:Fundamentals of programming and algorithmic languages
Recently I `have read about"Fundamentals of programming and algorithmic
languages "Programming involves activities such as analysis, developing
understanding, generating algorithms, verification of requirements of algorithms
including their correctness and resources consumption, and implementation
(commonly referred to as coding) of algorithms in a target programming
language.Algorithms can be classified according to how they solve the
problem.One of the main programming languages is the C programming language.It
will help you become familiar with the basic concepts of algorithm theory and
the most common algorithmic systems.
Exam topic 11 "Quality and reliability of software."
Software reliability is the probability that software will run smoothly for a
period of time in a specific environment. Software reliability is also an
important factor in system reliability. It differs from the reliability of the
equipment in that it reflects the perfection of design, not the perfection of
production. The high complexity of the software is a major factor contributing
to software reliability issues. Software reliability modeling is thriving, but
measurement in software is still in its infancy. No good quantitative methods
have been developed to represent the reliability of software without undue
restrictions. Different approaches can be used to increase software reliability,
but it is difficult to balance development time and budget with software
reliability.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12rlXWqS60hw
· #483
Kanarskiy Anatoliy AI-211 (Vorobyova) за 20.05 (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:50)
https://www.upguard.com/blog/cybersecurity-important
Today I have read an article "Why cybersecurity is important nowadays".
The article tells us why we should care about our cybersecurity. Cybersecurity
is protects important categories of data from theft and damage especially
sensitive data, personally identifiable information (PII), protected health
information (PHI), personal information, intellectual property, data, and
governmental and industry information systems. Without a cybersecurity program,
your organization cannot defend itself against data breach campaigns, which
makes it an irresistible target for cybercriminals. In my opinion, cybersecurity
is very important cause nowadays pretty much all of our businesses we do in
Internet.
https://voca.ro/19EN3Kj9iBwX
Phrases of the Day:
conduct research – провести дослідження
They shipped it here to conduct research.
controversial question– спірне питання
A good example is the potentially controversial question of prevention
considerable disagreement – значні розбіжності
There was considerable disagreement regarding the definition of terrorism.
https://voca.ro/1iqEf8ni6s69
Exam topic #19 (The evolution of operating system.)
Operating systems work as an interface between the user and the computer
hardware. Windows, Linux etc. are some examples of operating systems. Evolution
operating system is divided into four generations. In first generation
(1945-1955), there is no operating system, so the computer system is given
instructions, which must be done directly. .The Batch processing system was
introduced in the second generation (1955-1965), where a job or a task that can
be done in a series, and then executed sequentially. In the third, generation
(1965-1980) users can communicate through an online terminal to a computer, so
that the operating system becomes multi-user and multiprogramming. Fourth
generation (1980-now). At this generation users are also comforted with a
Graphical User Interface (GUI), which is an extremely comfortable graphical
computer interface,
https://voca.ro/1jfNSMUNUd5p
· #482
Tsapenko to Kat Min Nhat AI-215 (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:48)
Both of your comments on the articles are informative and reasonable, thanks. Keep on working this way..
· #481
Ivan Makhrov AI-213 (Tsapenko) debt 01.06 (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:45)
Today I have read the article titled "Data ethicist warns against over-reliance
on algorithms". The article tells us , a data ethicist talks about bad
third-party algorithms. He says that algorithms can and are already gradually
replacing humans. He argues that no matter how ideal algorithms are without a
person, they should not work, for example, if something goes wrong, a person can
cope better and a person has more experience and morality. In my opinion, the
article is interesting for people involved in computer science, I believe that
algorithms can do better than humans and they will still improve over time.
(102 words)
Article :
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-ethicist-cautions-overreliance-algorithms.html
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1nT09rZABffu
Today I have read the article titled "Music Algorithm Classifies Classics". The
article tells us algorithm which quickly recognizes the genre and styles. This
will help you find new items faster.
Phrases of the day:
1. Efficient neural network ( Ефективна нейронна мережа )
2. Word of mouth ( З вуст в уста )
3. algorithmic recommender systems (алгоритмічні рекомендаційні системи )
Article : https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-musical-algorithm-classics.html
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/19bLP487qMfF
· #480
Tim Berezhnoy AC-213 (Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:45)
Phrases of the day
Audio: https://voca.ro/1dakPbTTPLUe
1. (conduct research) It also has the authority to conduct research and studies
and to carry out construction projects.
2. (considerable disagreement) Third level: innovative contents or contents on
which there is considerable disagreement.
3. (controversial question) A good example is the potentially controversial
question of prevention.
Exam topic #16 (Computing Cloud)
Audio: https://voca.ro/1od6WnOce6YV
Cloud computing refers to anything that involves providing services through the
internet. The three main categories or sorts of cloud computing are
infrastructure as a service (IaaS), platform as a service (PaaS), and software
as a service. It is possible to use a private or public cloud. Anyone with
internet connection can purchase services on a public cloud. A private cloud is
a closed network or data center that provides hosted services to a small number
of users with restricted access and permissions. Cloud computing, whether
private or public, is intended to enable quick and scalable access to computer
resources and information technology services. Clouds, in my opinion, have a
great deal of promise.
· #479
Yulia Shkekina AI-211 (Gvozd) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:45)
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-10-internet-oxygen.html
Today I have read the article "Internet connectivity is oxygen for research and
development work". It discusses the importance of the Internet and communication
in general in the modern scientific world, and the problems that arise in
developing countries. The Internet is a very important tool in our time. Thanks
to him we can communicate, find important information for us. But in bad hands
it can be a dangerous weapon, because information has always been a decisive
weapon in war. We take the Internet for granted and rely on it too much,
forgetting about other sources of information, such as books. Often we are so
absorbed in it that we do not notice the events, things and people around us.
Undoubtedly, the Internet brings many benefits, but it is very important in our
time, and we should not rely on it too much, because in the future it will be
our side. I liked this article, I learned something new and maybe rethought my
values.
Phrases of the day:
1.Scientists need a lot of money to conduct research.
2.There is considerable disagreement regarding tomorrow's schedule.
3.The author draws attention to the controversial question of the hero's
intentions.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1ft4YSPmV8Dx
Independent practice:
https://phys.org/news/2014-06-thin-silicate-atomic-glass.html
Today I have read the article "From thin silicate films to the atomic structure
of glass". It tells about the atomic structure of glass, its types, uses and
creation. Nowadays, many different materials are used, elements of the chemical
periodic table in different variations, for different purposes, including
silicate compounds. Glass, or rather its subspecies, is used to create optical
fiber, which is now the most efficient method of data transmission. Thanks to
its production and use, we have high-speed Internet. But it's not limited to
this. Processors, displays and so on, all these are derivatives of silicon. It's
not for nothing that Silicon Valley is called that. I liked this article,
learned something new from it.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12L9pTH4OMyE
· #478
Kharkavyi Mykhailo АС-214 (Lebedeva) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:44)
Today I have read an article titled "Internet connectivity is oxygen for
research and development work". Fast and reliable internet access is fundamental
for research and development activity around the world. Seamless connectivity is
a privilege we often take for granted. It's such a basic requirement that it's
often not even recognized as an issue. But lack of connectivity severely hinders
an organization's ability to perform simple functions, conduct research, and
compete for grants. The research team developed the ICT Health Checkup, an
assessment procedure for IT administrators to methodically assess the current
state of their system, identify gaps affecting performance, and document steps
for remediation. With proper connectivity you can manage and store research
data.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-10-internet-oxygen.html
https://voca.ro/1oNuAMk8lhMP
Phrases of the Day
considerable disagreement
When researchers discuss the forces that shaped human history, there is
considerable disagreement as to whether our behavior is primarily determined by
culture or by the environment.
controversial question
In particular, how the disease is transmitted to great apes was a controversial
question until now.
conduct research
The driving simulator is only one of the simulators in Virtuocity that uses
immersive virtual reality to conduct research that can improve the design of
urban transport and city systems.
https://voca.ro/1lFm7M1rdFjg
Topic #10 Genetic Programming
The field of Computer Engineering is at the epicenter of this development.
Essentially, the programmer is seeking to place the objects into a
classification, thus helping to define the data that is part of the inheritance
brought to the task by each object. Once you've identified an object, you
generalize it as a class of objects and define the kind of data it contains. The
object or class instance is what you run in the computer. Its methods provide
computer instructions and the class object characteristics provide relevant
data. You communicate with objects - and they communicate with each other.
https://voca.ro/17DqcX6fHr4c
· #477
Yaroslav Khmel AC-213(Lebedeva O.V.) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:43)
Exam Topic 10. Phases of system programming.
There are six stages of system programming: requirements analysis, design,
development and programming, documentation, testing, implementation and
maintenance. Analysis is usually done by experienced programmers. During design,
notations are used, such as flowcharts, ER-diagrams, UML-diagrams. Programming
is divided into 4 stages: development of algorithms, writing source code,
compilation, testing. There are four levels of documentation in total:
architectural, technical, user, marketing. Testing is usually carried out by
third parties, or by clients during a beta test. Implementation and maintenance
is usually accompanied by an advertising campaign. All of the software lifecycle
stages presented above apply to any development model, but their duration and
order may vary.
https://voca.ro/1mdnNs1uuek5
- They conduct research, carry out monitoring and preventive tasks and try to
improve treatment.
Вони проводять дослідження, проводять моніторингові та профілактичні завдання та
намагаються покращити лікування.
- The balance between domestic and foreign finance for investment is a key and
controversial question.
Баланс між внутрішніми та зовнішніми фінансами для інвестицій є ключовим і
суперечливим питанням.
- Third level: innovative contents or contents on which there is considerable
disagreement.
Третій рівень: інноваційний зміст або зміст, щодо якого є значні розбіжності.
https://voca.ro/1eMVNzLqwKzy
· #476
Tsapenko to Gleb Pashko AI216 (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:41)
I have checked your independent practice comments (5) and found them quite all right, thanks. I ask you to work during the lesson. Best wishes.
· #475
Lebedeva E. (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:40)
To АС-213,АС-214 The lesson has started and I am waiting for your exam topics and work with phrases of the day.
· #474
Sokol Demian AD-212 (Tomenko M.) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:39)
In
#419 I forgot to add one sentence: "In the text, author also adds some stats:
every 40 seconds there is a ransomware attack". This sentence is in the voice
acting, but I accidentally did not add it to the final review itself.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-action-major-hacking-driverless-vehicles.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/16hLN6XTtLA0
Today I've read the article on topic "Government action needed to ensure
insurance against major hacking of driverless vehicles, experts warn". This
article is about driverless cars and the steps to be taken by the government to
prevent malicious hacks that can lead to catastrophic consequences. Actually,
this technology can improve transport safety, but hacking could result in
accidents, death and personal injury. It is also stated that traditional vehicle
insurance wouldn't cover the mass hacking of driverless cars. I think that such
solutions can significantly increase quality of life but security of such
solutions should be also high!
Phrases of the day:
considerable disagreement - There was a considerable disagreement in our team
conduct research - This security research was conducted before a breach
controversial question - Usage of this hack is a bit controversial question
Voice: https://voca.ro/1icgWV3gfR2R
· #473
Matiukhin Vlad AC-214 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:39)
Debt_(Friday, 01 April 2022)
I’ ve read the article ``New approach to DNA research could be key to solving
mysteries of deadly diseases ». It tells us that scientists Shiwei Liu and
Jennifer L. Guler, using the work of Mike McConnell, were able to create a way
to extract the desired DNA from the cell using the so-called MALBAC system, or
in other words, multiple cycles of annealing and loop-based amplification. I
think this opening will help us to treat old and new diseases.
https://phys.org/news/2021-06-approach-dna-key-mysteries-deadly.html
https://voca.ro/13I2JiuU0W7a
1) problem inherent in
This problem is inherent in new software.
2) proportional to
Usability of this feature is proportional to its complexity.
3) as to
University is much harder as to school.
https://voca.ro/117j1g6bfzVz
· #472
Matiukhin Vlad AC-214 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:38)
Debt_(Monday, 28 March 2022)
I’ ve read the article « Your digital footprints are more than a privacy risk.
They could help hackers infiltrate computer networks ». It tells us that when we
use the Internet, we leave behind a so-called digital footprint, where a hacker
can get our confidential information. They do it mostly through phishing. By
collecting bit by bit your Internet traces, the attacker makes the phishing
email more reliable, thereby increasing the chance that the victim will buy into
it. I think this article is extremely good because it can help the average user
to avoid hacker attacks.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-digital-footprints-privacy-hackers-infiltrate.html
https://voca.ro/1EfzRaXri8qP
1) complex mixture
Medical drugs are a complex mixture of different chemical substances.
2) following example
Executing this test following example.
3) relatively low
Usage of this method is relatively low.
https://voca.ro/1kt0Rlj3Sh80
· #471
Matiukhin Vlad AC-214 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:37)
Debt_(Friday, 25 March 2022)
I’ve read the article about software development and how it gets a better
production line. European researchers, relying on their work, state that
software is about to switch to pipeline processing. They offer a powerful new
paradigm for software development. This process will be something like
assembling a ready-made solution from individual components. The asset base
contains the modular software components that make up the software product line
(SPL). Components come in a wide range of variations, and the entire software
lifecycle, from design, development, to implementation, and maintenance, is
managed in the SPL.
https://phys.org/news/2010-01-software-production-line.html
https://voca.ro/1di0Yz5fRV4M
1) Classified as
This creature is classified as an insect.
2) By outlining
By outlining this program will help you to solve extraordinary problems.
3) Beyond the scope of
New programming language is beyond the scope of the usual OOP paradigm.
https://voca.ro/10xHARX1lOpo
· #470
Matiukhin Vlad AC-214 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:37)
Debt_(Friday, 18 March 2022)
I’ve read the article "Streaming wars heat up". It tells us about the so-called
streaming wars that have broken out between the biggest platforms like Netflix,
Disney and so on. The article also tells about how these companies are gaining
popularity and expanding the range of services offered. For example, Netflix
sponsors African artists and filmmakers so you can collect African folktales for
them. Amazon bought the James Bond franchise and so on. I think this article is
pretty interesting because it tells us how streaming platforms relate to users.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-streaming-wars.html
https://voca.ro/17mKE3sxzP38
1) critical value
Critical value for this equation is zero.
2) patent application
The winner of the coding olympiad has dropped a patent application to his new
program.
3) per month
Regular salary of a junior backend software engineer is 300 dollars
https://voca.ro/15Xrx8aFIbJ9.
· #469
Matiukhin Vlad AC-214 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:36)
Debt_(Monday, 14 March 2022)
I’ ve read the article « Using the principle of coherent feedback to cool a
quantum system ». It tells us that scientists from the Department of Physics and
the Swiss Institute of Nanotechnology at the University of Basel have for the
first time used the principle of coherent feedback to cool a quantum system. In
order to understand the principle of its operation, it is enough to imagine a
controlled cooling system with the help of an air conditioner, when one object
affects another. I think this discovery is very interesting and useful because
it brings us closer to building a quantum computer.
https://phys.org/news/2022-02-principle-coherent-feedback-cool-quantum.html
https://voca.ro/1ds9h4r1O1B4
1) in principle
In principle we can do this in a more simple way.
2) in other words
In other words, we need to use this software to deploy our program to the
server.
3) digital version
Digital version of this album is so impressive.
https://voca.ro/14VI8HGzGQPi
· #468
Ilya Oleschuk AC-213 (Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:35)
Phrases:
1. There was considerable disagreement regarding the definition of friendship.
2. They shipped it here to conduct research.
3. A good example is the potentially controversial question of prevention.
https://voca.ro/1M1TbU9PSNSd
Exam topic #18
Plan-driven and agile processes.
First of, need to understand what is plan-driven and agile processes and what is
the difference between them. Plan-driven processes are processes where all the
process activities are planned ahead of time and progress is measured from this
plan. In agile processes, planning is incremental which is simpler to alter the
program and also the software to mirror altering customer needs. Within an agile
approach, iteration occurs across activities. Therefore, the needs and also the
design are developed together, instead of individually. An agenda-driven
software process not always waterfall model – plan-driven, incremental
development and delivery can be done.
https://voca.ro/199nTIqDFVRV
· #467
Tsapenko to Березанский Тимофей АИ 215 (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:34)
I have checked your comments and found them quite all right, thanks. Best wishes.
· #466
Gleb Pashko AI216 ( Tsapenko ) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:34)
Debt
1) Today I have read the article "Scientists explain why Uranus and Neptune are
different colors". The article talks about why Uranus and Neptune are different
colors. Observations from different telescopes show that the excess haze on
Uranus makes it paler than Neptune, and that the dark spots are caused by the
darkening of a second, deeper layer of clouds. The article explains why Uranus
is brighter than Neptune. All because excess haze on Uranus builds up in the
planet's stagnant, sluggish atmosphere and makes it lighter. I think this kind
of research is a good thing, because people are learning more and more about the
cosmos.
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-scientists-uranus-neptune.html
https://voca.ro/15SAclWcV8SG
2) Today I have read the article "Researchers report a new way to produce curvy
electronics". The article talks about a new technology for producing lenses,
solar cells and other three-dimensional curved electronics. Scientists have
developed a new method that opens the door to the efficient production of a
range of curved electronic devices, from wearables to optoelectronics to
telecommunications and biomedical applications. CAS printing works as follows:
An elastomeric or elastic balloon is inflated and coated with a sticky
substance. It is then used as a stamping material, pushing prefabricated
electronic devices to pick up the electronics and then printing them onto
various curved surfaces. I think this is a useful technology.
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-09-curvy-electronics.html
https://voca.ro/14QAAYvI6TWV
3) Today I have read the article "The 5 best robot mowers: Smart hands-free lawn
care". The article talks about robotic lawn mowers, their features and
characteristics. Robot mowers are fairly new lawn care technology. They operate
in much the same way as a robot vacuum or mop does: moving in randomized
patterns, avoiding obstacles with sensors, staying within boundaries set up by
guidewires, and allowing scheduling and monitoring via Bluetooth companion apps.
Robotic lawnmowersare very handy, for example they are autonomous, you only need
to set up a schedule once. They also have zero emissions and are less noisy than
conventional lawnmowers.
https://www.zdnet.com/home-and-office/yard-outdoors/best-robot-mower/
https://voca.ro/144r4IoZfxwV
4) Today I have read the article "A millirobot for climbing around in the gut to
deliver drugs". The article talks about a new robot that can climb through the
intestines and deliver therapeutic drugs. Scientists have developed their tiny
robot, only a few millimeters long, with tiny legs that adhere to the mucus
covering internal organs, leaving no damage as the robot walks. They speculate
that once perfected, the robot could one day be used to take biopsies and
deliver drugs to various parts of the body. I think it's a useful technology
that could help sick people absorb different medications more easily.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-millirobot-climbing-gut-drugs.html
https://voca.ro/1j9YHPlirDip
5) Today I have read the article "The 4 best photography drones: Capture
stunning aerial footage". The article talks about drones for photography. Due to
the popularity of drones, they have become much cheaper. Now drones in the
mid-to-low-$4,000 price segment offer commercial-grade quality and advanced
flight features that only a few years ago were exclusive to high-end equipment.
For example, DJI Mavic 3 drone at its low cost can shoot high quality video. I
think this article is useful for people who would like to buy a drone.
https://www.zdnet.com/article/best-photography-drone/
https://voca.ro/18y3xL8AzxfE
· #465
Tomenko M.G. to AD-212 (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:33)
To
Ira Norka AD-212
Andrey Privalov AD-212
Thank you for your work. It’s well done.
· #464
Artur Boichenko АС-216(Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:27)
Today I have read the article “Websites are tracking you through your device's
dying battery”.
The ability of some websites to get data and the Battery Status API allowing a
site owner to query a device's current battery level or charging status, and was
flagged as a potential privacy risk last year. It was designed to let developers
offer a scaled-down version of their websites to devices with a low battery.
Also, the API didn't require user permission to read battery information, nor
did it require users to be told when battery data is being collected.
I think it is not normal when scripts can use the Battery API to fingerprint
users on the web
https://www.zdnet.com/article/websites-are-tracking-you-through-your-devices-dying-battery/
https://voca.ro/19tEBnw4dK8C
Today I have read the article "Researchers increasing access to 3-D modeling
through touch-based display". It is about the development of a new touch display
that can reproduce models in 2.5D. The display itself is very similar to pin
art. Object data is entered, after which the object is reproduced. The key
difference from the same pin art is the change in scale, scrolling of the
object, showing its lower part separately, as well as a reproduction of the
previous object. These displays are aimed at people with disabilities, mainly
the blind. I advise reading this article to those who will work with the field
of 3D modeling
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-10-access-d-touch-based.html
https://voca.ro/11TDfFISQTGE
- considerable disagreement
There's considerable disagreement among historians on how and when the great
library was destroyed.
- conduct research
Candidates often have the opportunity to conduct research internationally.
- controversial question
The relationship of classical music and popular music is a controversial
question.
https://voca.ro/1cSiuLyVj0co
Essay: Quality of software and testing
Testing is the measurement of software quality. It is the practice of making
objective judgments regarding the extent to which the system meets, exceeds or
fails to meet stated objectives. It basically identifies the end of the
“development” part of the project. Testing should be represented in the early
phase of the software advancement life cycle, the expense of fixing the bug is
bigger if testing is not done in prior stage and bugs found in later stages.
There are two fundamental purposes of testing they are verifying procurement
specifications and managing risk.
In the todays aggressive market only the quality items stay long-lasting.
https://voca.ro/1h2nY9gVwEDJ
· #463
Andrey Privalov AD-212 Exam topic#20(The evolution of operating system.) (Tomenko M.) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:26)
Today, modern operating systems such as Windows or Linux are installed in every
computer and laptop. However, they had their predecessors in earlier years,
which I will talk about. The first computer appeared in the mid-50s and there
was no operating system in it, since initially all processes were solved
manually by each programmer from the control panel. Operating systems were not
part of the computer until the early 60s. It was at that time that the first
operating systems had already appeared, with the help of which computers began
to make calculations, which greatly facilitated the life of scientists.
https://voca.ro/1h3ifzkjCTLX
· #462
Kat Min Nhat AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:25)
Phrases of the Day (voca.ro/18u234v0vBn5)
1. New light on the [controversial question] of species abundance and population
density. - [суперечливе/неоднозначне питання]
2. The team has already begun to [conduct research] on other readout techniques
to further shorten the processing time. - [Проводити іслідування]
3. When researchers discuss the forces that shaped human history, there is
[considerable disagreement] as to whether our behavior is primarily determined
by culture or by the environment. [значні незгоди]
Article of the Day: (voca.ro/151BDyi9zvnU)
I have read the article “Study explores how a robot's inner speech affects a
human user's trust”.
(techxplore.com/news/2021-10-explores-robot-speech-affects-human.html)
Psychological theories usually describe trust, as a stable trait shaped by early
life experiences or as an evolving state of mind affected by cognitive or
emotional factors. Most researchers agree that trust is characterized by
positive attitudes and expectation. Researchers claim that the robot's inner
speech effects on a user's trust in it and they were working on inculcating it.
The inner speech effect makes the machine's speech more deep, meaningful,
live-alike, which represses the "the effect of a sinister valley" in human and
makes the listener trust them more.
As I think, the development of robots this days can gain momentum, totally
change the environment. And I believe that complex robots will be a part of the
daily human's life very soon.
Summary: The introduction of the inner speech in robots to increase the level of
trust.
Independent practice: (voca.ro/1bLPDmin9nGt)
I have read an article "New Ways to Improve: 7 Simple Innovation Tools".
(industryweek.com/innovation/process-improvement/article/21963480/new-ways-to-improve-7-simple-innovation-tools)
The article shares with some different advices, that can be applied for the
projects. First of all, an author reminds that customers don’t buy products or
services, they hire solutions to complete the “Job To Be Done” (a.k.a. JTBD),
which means we should focus on the efficiency and comfort of the products' use.
Moreover, they also notice that we should give more, than we are expected to,
and think about the result. They also proposed different ways of brainstorming,
like bringing unrelated ideas, or "Brain Writing 6-3-5", which means that each
person has five minutes to write down three ideas in a written format and
others.
Summing everything up, I think, that the article came up with practical advices
and tricks, that can be a textbook for teams on making complex projects. And I
would recommend every specialist to read it.
Summary: 7 advices to make the project process more efficient.
Exam topic #13 "Trusted operating systems" (voca.ro/12Sj00B6sA2P)
Operating systems take a huge impact on our use of computers. There are a huge
amount of operating systems made so far, however, some of them don't need for
introduction. Usually, people, who are not involved in the speciality, don't
think deeply about the operating system much, and usually choose one of the
common "Big three". The famous "Big three", which consists of MS Windows, Linux
and MacOS. All of them are trusted due to their comfort and common use, however,
they all have differences too. For example, Linux is known to be more flexible
and is free, which is a great option, while Windows is more strict and
standardized.
Summing everything up, the main advantages of trusted OS are increased
"penetration protection", comfort, flexibility and functional accuracy of code
execution..
· #461
Dyachenko Elena AD-211 (Gvozd) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:23)
18.05
Classwork
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-secret-longer-lifespan-gene-clue.html
Today I’ve read the article "The secret to a longer lifespan? Gene regulation
holds a clue".
The article tells about research of genes connected to lifespan. The research
uncovered specific characteristics of these genes and revealed that two
regulatory systems controlling gene expression—circadian and pluripotency
networks—are critical to longevity. The researchers found that negative lifespan
genes—those involved in energy metabolism and inflammation—are controlled by
circadian networks. That is, their expression is limited to a particular time of
day, which may help limit the overall expression of the genes in long-lived
species. Positive lifespan genes— the pluripotency network is involved in
reprogramming somatic cells—any cells that are not reproductive cells—into
embryonic cells, which can more readily rejuvenate and regenerate, by
repackaging DNA that becomes disorganized as we age.
In my personal opinion this research can pave the way for new antiaging
interventions that activate the key positive lifespan genes.
Homework
https://phys.org/news/2021-10-corrosion-materials-durability.html
Today I’ve read the article “Corrosion can improve materials' durability”.
The article tells about corrosion that that could help engineers better predict,
and possibly postpone, the failure of structures. Corrosion could help to notice
cracks and damage, whose spread can be easily noticed and prevented by research,
which showed that by removing atoms from the tip of a crack could prevent a
crack from propagating, essentially improving the material's mechanical
performance.
In my personal opinion this approach could have plenty of practical
applications, just by letting nature take its course and will have particular
interest for the Office of Naval Research, which funded the study, and its
efforts to keep expensive aircraft in safe working condition amid the extreme
ocean environment.
25.05
Classwork
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-cell-membranes-imaging.html
Today I’ve read the article “Shining new light on cell membranes with improved
imaging”.
The article tells about novel hardware and algorithms that allow them to
visualize the building blocks of the biological world beyond three dimensions.
After all, cells are 3D objects and full of "stuff"—molecules—that moves around,
rotates, spins and tumbles to drive life itself. The new method, like
traditional microscopes, uses light, but twists the polarization of light, so we
can see both how things translate (move in straight lines) and rotate at the
same time"—something traditional imaging doesn't do.
In my personal opinion, this unique capability to track both rotation and
position at the same time gives him unique insights into how biological
materials—human cells and pathogens, for instance—interact.
Phrases of the Day
1.under certain assumptions
Under certain assumptions, there is a way of modifying a smooth 4-manifold by
performing a surgery that consists of removing a neighborhood of a
two-dimensional torus and replacing it with a knot complement crossed with S1.
2.performed with
The latter has been performed with an extremely restricted budget which could
not but affect the quality of renovating
3.column represents
A column represents some data for the entity, such a person's name or an item's
price.
Homework
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-delhi-schools-pollution-lockdown.html
I've read the article “Delhi shuts schools as government considers 'pollution
lockdown".
The article tells about New Delhi authorities announced a one-week closure of
schools and said they would consider a “pollution lockdown’ to protect citizens
from toxic smog. Schools will be shut so that children don't have to breathe
polluted air. Levels of PM 2.5 particles—the smallest and most harmful, which
can enter the bloadstream topped 300 on the air quality index. That is 20 times
the maximum daily limit recommended by the World Health Organization. Now,
hospitals were reporting a sharp rise in patients complaining of breathing
difficulties.
In my personal opinion this situation will force the Delhi’s government to take
more action regarding burning of agricultural waste in Delhi's neighbouring
states—a major contributor to the city’s pollution levels.
· #460
Tsapenko to Berdnyk Karina AI-215 (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:19)
Your comments are clear and good as well as the task with the Phrases, thank you. But.... there is no Ukrainian translation in the task with the phrases, a comment must have 100 words, your opinion about the article, mind it please. Your exam topic # 18, count, please. Go on working
· #459
Kalmakov Igor (AС-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:13)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-algorithm-robots-dead.html
Today I have read an article about a new algorithm for robots to break
deadlocks.
It tells us about researchers from the Nicolaus Copernicus Institute of
Engineering and Technology, who received a grant for their discovery.
The essence of the algorithm is to compare information about the available space
with its dimensions. Lidar scanners are actively helping with this.
It is noteworthy that this development can be useful for mobile robots
performing tasks in warehouses and production workshops, since their main
problem is that they often run into so-called dead ends, because of which people
have to intervene to correct the situation.
https://voca.ro/1iXmhG8GfaLu
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-ai-circuit-boards.html
Tоdаy I hаvе rеаd thе аrticlе "AI еnhаncеmеnt fоr printеd circuit bоаrds".
It tеlls us аbоut а nеw dеvеlоpmеnt thаt hеlps crеаtе, tеst, аnd dеsign printеd
circuit bоаrds fаstеr аnd bеttеr.
Crеаting printеd circuit bоаrds tаkеs quitе а lоt оf timе, sо rеsеаrchеrs hаvе
dеvеlоpеd аrtificiаl intеlligеncе thаt cаn spееd up this wоrk.
Thе AI cаn tеst thе bоаrds, thеn build аlgоrithms bаsеd оn thе bоаrds аlrеаdy
crеаtеd, оn which it cаn lаtеr cаlculаtе аnd crеаtе nеw printеd circuit bоаrds.
In my оpiniоn, this аpprоаch tо оptimizing а cоmplеx prоcеss such аs thе
crеаtiоn оf printеd circuit bоаrds is vеry intеrеsting аnd usеful,
аnd cаn аlsо bе аppliеd tо оthеr аrеаs оf оur lifе.
https://voca.ro/1aaXeSjoczTi
1) considerable disagreement
There's been considerable disagreement among lawmakers and the space community
on how best to accomplish this
2)controversial question
In particular, how the disease is transmitted to great apes was a controversial
question until now.
3) conduct research
The team has already begun to conduct research on other readout techniques to
further shorten the processing time.
https://voca.ro/1jcF8DXEVwzL
Exam topic : What is Word processing.
Word processing is the process of creating and editing documents on a computer.
It allows a user to create documents that mimic the format and style of a
typical typewriter.
It requires a computer and word processing software. A printer may also be used
to create a physical copy of the document.
Word processing is one of the earliest and most commonly used types of computer
software. In fact, word processing software is often cited as a major factor in
the launch the personal computer industry.
This software did such a great job of automating processes that had previously
been performed by a dedicated machine that this type of software helped bring
personal computers into the households of regular people, rather than just
businesses.
https://voca.ro/1bOKKIVHkhFL
· #458
Smolkin AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:11)
Exam topic #7 Antivirus programs
Antivirus software is a computer program used to prevent, detect, and remove
malware.
Antivirus software was originally developed to detect and remove computer
viruses, hence the name.
However, with the proliferation of other malware, antivirus software started to
protect from other computer threats.
In particular, modern antivirus software can protect users from malicious
browser helper.
Some products also include protection from other computer threats, such as
infected and malicious URLs,
spam, scam and phishing attacks, online identity (privacy), online banking
attacks, social engineering techniques, advanced persistent threat (APT), and
botnet DDoS attacks.
One of the few solid theoretical results in the study of computer viruses is
Frederick B. Cohen's 1987 demonstration that there is no algorithm that can
perfectly detect all possible viruses.
However, using different layers of defense, a good detection rate may be
achieved.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1gk0TuRkZ2kG
· #457
Березанский Тимофей АИ 215 (Tsapenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:09)
Exam topic 13 (забыл закрепить в прошлом сообщении)
https://voca.ro/1kwALee9r91u
----------------------------------
I have read the article
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-roads-digitalized-road-concrete.html . The
article tells that concrete is not used in digital road construction. The idea
comes from the Gramazio Kohler research laboratory project in Zurich. The
project actually emerged as an art and research project. Pillars made
exclusively of thread and gravel have shown that extraordinary stability can be
achieved simply by connecting the gravel with a thread - without any cement as a
binder. The composition of asphalt also includes rocks of different sizes and
binders, bitumen. String-reinforced pavement, which does not require bitumen,
promises a number of advantages. Because bitumen is extracted from crude oil,
air pollutants are released during production as well as later during use.
Moreover, it makes asphalt susceptible to cracking and deformation. In my
opinion, such an invention should already be used in countries.
https://voca.ro/1ovOdSDTmHK
The article tells that concrete is not used in digital road construction.
---------------------------------
Independent practice
I have read the article
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-classic-math-problem-scientists-superb.html.
The article tells that computer scientists have developed an excellent algorithm
for finding the shortest route. When a person decides to go somewhere, he trusts
computer algorithms that help him find the best route, whether it's by GPS in a
car, or by public transport and by map software on his phone. However, there are
cases when the proposed route is not entirely true. This is because road
networks, public transport networks and other networks are not static.
Researchers present the network as a so-called dynamic graph. In this context, a
graph is an abstract representation of a network consisting of edges, roads, and
nodes representing an intersection. When the schedule is dynamic, it means that
it can change over time. The new algorithm handles changes that consist of
remote edges if the equivalent of a section of road suddenly becomes
inaccessible due to road works. In my opinion, such an invention would be useful
in use.
https://voca.ro/1ezoqvWYMPw5
----------------------------------
There's been considerable disagreement among lawmakers and the space community
on how best to accomplish this.
Her work has provided new insights into the controversial question of whether
the languages we speak shape the way we think .
Health psychologists apply this knowledge to conduct research on a variety of
questions.
https://voca.ro/13OBzmaWo88E
· #456
Ira Norka AD-212 (Tomenko) Ind.pr. (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:09)
Today I have read the article 'A new model to automatically detect and filter
spam emails'.
This article talks about spam messages that are often sent in bulk to a lot of
random users. These messages may contain advertisements, as well as phishing
links or malware.
Automatic email filtering and spam identification are highly beneficial as they
can reduce the risk of phishing attacks and make it easier for users to navigate
their accounts.
This article is very interesting. I advise everyone to read it.
https://voca.ro/1fuPwDxQ6Ipe
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-automatically-filter-spam-emails.html
· #455
Tomenko M.G. to AD-212 (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:08)
To
Mkrtychian Albert (AD-212)
Ira Norka AD-212
Poluneev Kirill AD-212
Andrey Privalov AD-212
Neat work. Thank you. Keep up the good work!
· #454
Березанский Тимофей АИ 215 (Tsapenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:07)
Exam topic 13
CLI and GUI are abbreviations that are deciphered for different types of user
interface systems. The CLI stands for the character's personal interface, while
the GUI refers to the graphical user interface. These two types of interface
differ in their features and the control they provide to the user. CLI means
that you need to use the keyboard to type commands to interact with your
computer. You can enter text only to send commands to a computer, as in MS DOS
or on the command line. There are no images or graphics on the screen, it's a
primitive type interface. GUI is what most modern computers use. It is an
interface that uses graphics, images and other visual cues such as icons. This
interface allows you to use a mouse with a computer, and interaction is easy for
the user.
· #453
Katie Lee (AС-216) Drozhina Irina Sergeevna (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:03)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-potential-social-humans-robots.html
I read the article "Potential for social connection between humans and robots,"
a new university study shows how humans in the future could have more natural,
social interactions with robots.
For the first time ever, it evaluates human perceptions and interactions with an
intrinsically motivated robot that has been designed to appear sociable and
companionable.
Scientists hope that the results of the latest study will influence the way
engineers design robots in the future-the results may hold the key to developing
robots that people might one day adopt in their daily lives and homes.
I believe that advancing the science of robotics is essential to making new
discoveries, and improving human interaction.
https://voca.ro/14DByzUzTD36
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-reveals-scale-data-sharing-android-mobile.html
Today I read the article "Study reveals scale of data-sharing from Android
mobile phones".
It describes how popular Android cell phones use our confidential information
and share it with third parties, but you can't refuse to share the information.
Even with significant inactivity, a large amount of information is transmitted
to Google, Microsoft, Facebook, etc.
I believe that this is not exactly loyal to users, but the companies that make
phones this way make money on us, some of the phones transmit very detailed
information about us. For example Xiaomi phone.
https://voca.ro/1d0v9CqsV5lk
1) considerable disagreement
There's been considerable disagreement among lawmakers and the space community
on how best to accomplish this
2)controversial question
In particular, how the disease is transmitted to great apes was a controversial
question until now.
3) conduct research
The team has already begun to conduct research on other readout techniques to
further shorten the processing time.
https://voca.ro/1bi1uzTYgijU
Exam Topic(Software): Computer programming is the whole process, for the help of
some kind of code of computer programs, it is expanded, coded, cleared and
protected.
The stages of creation of the output code of computer programs are dictated by
the programming. Depending on them, the code is written, it is revised and
completed.
The method of programming is the creation of software security, so that we will
be carried out without intermediary hardware security of the computer, or for
help with other programs.
Language programming is performed on a computer, finishing step by step
commands, broken up by the programmer into algorithms.
https://voca.ro/11jJNQdF9Jgq
· #452
Tomenko M.G. to AC-213 (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:03)
To
Kyrnychuk Mykyta AС-213
Tim Berezhnoy AC-213
Good for you! Well done.
· #451
Tomenko M.G. to AD-212 (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:02)
To
Lena Kryklya AD-212
Sokol Demian AD-212
Pavelko Vlad AD-212
Kaziamyr Bohdan AD-212
Andrew Nesterenko AD-212
Ivanova Ilona(AD-212)
Sokol Demian AD-212*
Vyskrebentsev Nikita AD-212
Way to go! Thanks for your good work.
*Demian, no debts, only this week's work.
· #450
Andrey Privalov AD-212(Tomenko M.) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:02)
In
this situation, I would call this question controversial.
In this lab, we need to conduct researches.
We have reached considerable disagreement on this issue.
https://voca.ro/15I1uJ4NwNC8
This article is devoted to the belief of people in deities. New research from
the National Center for Evolutionary Synthesis suggests that societies with less
access to food and water are more likely to believe in these types of deities.
The scientists also found a strong correlation between belief in supreme gods,
who enforce the moral code, and other social characteristics. I believe that
this publication will be of interest to those people who believe in gods, and
those who are fond of religion. But for me it is of no interest, since I do not
believe in various deities.
https://phys.org/news/2014-11-societies-harsh-environments-moralizing-gods.html
https://voca.ro/114I0YN0ROzx
In this publication, the author touches on the topic of high-speed Internet. An
uninterrupted connection is a privilege that we often take for granted. But in
developing countries, technological limitations can become a stumbling block to
effective communication and create significant inconvenience both at work and in
everyday life. An example is people living in Africa who often have
communication problems because Internet access in their institutions is
unreliable. In my opinion, this article is quite important, since today our life
is closely connected with the Internet, and communication with each other at a
distance.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-10-internet-oxygen.html
https://voca.ro/1oIohIRQMXO0
· #449
Berdnyk Karina AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:00)
Today I have read the article about how matter interacts with light its optical
properties is critical in a myriad of energy and biomedical technologies, such
as targeted drug delivery, quantum dots, fuel combustion, and cracking of
biomass. But calculating these properties is computationally intensive, and the
inverse problem designing a structure with desired optical properties is even
harder.
Now scientists have developed a machine learning model that can be used to solve
both problems - calculating the optical properties of a known structure and,
conversely, designing a structure with desired optical properties. Their study
was published in Cell Reports Physical Science.
“Our model works in two directions with high accuracy, and its interpretation
qualitatively reconstructs the physics of how metallic and dielectric materials
interact with light,” said corresponding author Sean Lubner.
The machine learning model proposed in this study was trained on the spectral
emissivity data of nearly 16,000 experimentally fabricated particles of various
shapes and materials.
The machine learning model speeds up the reverse engineering process by at least
two to three orders of magnitude compared to the traditional reverse engineering
method.
https://voca.ro/12S10gpNKrWv
Independent practice
https://voca.ro/1d5vdQZu5rRl
Today i have read the article on the topic "Manipulating magnetic domain
dynamics in ultrathin multi-layered materials". Article tells us that a novel
route to tune and control the magnetic domain wall motions employing
combinations of useful magnetic effects inside very thin film materials, has
been demonstrated by researchers from Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and
Technology (DGIST) in Korea. The new study demonstrates a new way to handle the
information processing using the movement of magnetic state of the thin film
device. The research focuses on a device that combines
so-called ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic materials, in which the directions
of electron spins align differently within the respective magnetic materials.
Article is very interesting for me because the topic is very relevant in our
time.
I liked this article and recommend it to everyone.
https://phys.org/news/2021-08-magnetic-domain-dynamics-ultrathin-multi-layered.html
Phrases of the day:
1) controversial question(спорный вопрос): Frank Stefani and his colleagues have
been searching for answers for years—mainly to the very controversial question
as to whether the planets play a role in solar activity.
2) considerable disagreement(значительные разногласия): "When researchers
discuss the forces that shaped human history, there is considerable disagreement
as to whether our behavior is primarily determined by culture or by the
environment.
3) conduct research(проведение исследований): Smartphone developers continue to
conduct research into new features.
https://voca.ro/1hs1Zo7Z0I5A
Exam topic #17
What is Word processing
Word processing is the process of creating and editing documents on a computer.
It allows a user to create documents that mimic the format and style of a
typical typewriter. It requires a computer and word processing software. A
printer may also be used to create a physical copy of the document.
Word processing is one of the earliest and most commonly used types of computer
software. In fact, word processing software is often cited as a major factor in
the launch the personal computer industry. This software did such a great job of
automating processes that had previously been performed by a dedicated machine
(in this case a typewriter) that this type of software helped bring personal
computers into the households of regular people, rather than just businesses.
https://voca.ro/16p9mlv7t0bp
· #448
Kebikov Dima AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 10:00)
Phrases
Her work has provided new insights into the controversial question of whether
the languages we speak shape the way we think.
Health psychologists apply this knowledge to conduct research on a variety of
questions.
Their behaviour is so different from the other s-block elements that there is
considerable disagreement over where these two elements should be placed in the
periodic table.
https://voca.ro/1g9sGPY93ZBn
Today, I’ve read the article "Langage of mathematics". It tells that the color
of an object depends on the wavelength of the light reflected by it, so the
electron has no color, more precisely, all colors. The question itself is
meaningless. But ask: "How does an electron behave?" and the answer is basically
simple. In 1928, Paul A. M. Dirac wrote down an equation that almost perfectly
describes the behavior of an electron under any circumstances. This doesn't mean
it's simple when we look at the details. But I don't think we live in this
universe, and I suspect that we can't imagine a non-mathematical universe. I
would recommend this article to make a little boom in mind .
https://voca.ro/1lGDRi59jYBl
Artcile: https://phys.org/news/2022-04-universe-mathematics-scope.html
Today I have read an article about a new algorithm for robots to break
deadlocks. It tells us about researchers from the Nicolaus Copernicus Institute
of Engineering and Technology, who received a grant for their discovery. The
essence of the algorithm is to compare information about the available space
with its dimensions. Lidar scanners are actively helping with this. It is
noteworthy that this development can be useful for mobile robots performing
tasks in warehouses and production workshops, since their main problem is that
they often run into so-called dead ends, because of which people have to
intervene to correct the situation.
https://voca.ro/1awGtwrkxEOP
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-algorithm-robots-dead.html
Exam Topic №1: Software industry.
The software industry includes businesses that develop, support, and publish
software. The industry also includes activities such as training, documentation,
and consulting. The industry expanded significantly with the rise of the
personal computer in the mid-1970s when office workers first received desktop
computers. There are several types of companies in the software industry. Some
are developing horizontal software, these are companies such as Microsoft, SAP
AG, Oracle Corporation, and Adobe Systems. Other companies do programming on a
contract basis, developing unique software for one specific client company. The
software industry now consists of hundreds of companies and developers who do
everything from computer games and media players to antivirus and video editing
software.
https://voca.ro/1dP40P38Ps3F
· #447
Danil Lisishin AI-215(Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:59)
Exam Topic#4
A desktop and a laptop-advantages and disadvantages.
Both desktop and laptop computers have advantages and disadvantages. If you are
trying to determine which option will best suit your needs, you have to know the
advantages each of them offers.
Advantages of laptop: mobility, finished product (no need to upgrade), internet
access through WI-FI without additional devices.
Disadvantages of laptop: sensitivity, unpredictable battery, uncomfortably to
reinstall the native operating system.
Advantages of desktop: screen size, easy maintenance, ability to upgrade.
Disadvantages of desktop: no internet connection through WI-FI without
additional devices, immobile, strong dependence on electricity.
Voice 1: https://voca.ro/1fpub43amhPf
Today I have read the article 'A computer system that analyzes chemical waste
and proposes ways to make new products from it'. It tells us that an
international team of researchers has developed a computer system that can
analyze a sample of chemical waste and create the routes to synthesize new,
useful chemicals. In their paper published in the journal Nature, the group
describes the work that went into creating the system and how well it worked
when they tested it by synthesizing chemicals from waste samples. As the
researchers note, the chemical industry generates an enormous amount of
waste—manufacture of products like pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and fertilizers
produces waste products consisting of a large number of molecules. To sum up, i
think that this article is pretty interesting and informative.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-04-chemical-ways-products.html
Voice 2: https://voca.ro/1ingCUGTfvwO
Phrases of the day:
1)considerable disagreement
There's been considerable disagreement among lawmakers and the space community
on how best to accomplish this.
2)conduct research
But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform
simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants.
3)controversial question
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population
density.
Voice 3: https://voca.ro/1dl1P4YnEpWw
· #446
Poluneev Kirill AD-212 (Tomenko M.) (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:58)
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-ai-circuit-boards.html
https://voca.ro/1c5BnMsMOb0a
Tоdаy I hаvе rеаd thе аrticlе "AI еnhаncеmеnt fоr printеd circuit bоаrds". It
tеlls us аbоut а nеw dеvеlоpmеnt thаt hеlps crеаtе, tеst, аnd dеsign printеd
circuit bоаrds fаstеr аnd bеttеr. Crеаting printеd circuit bоаrds tаkеs quitе а
lоt оf timе, sо rеsеаrchеrs hаvе dеvеlоpеd аrtificiаl intеlligеncе thаt cаn
spееd up this wоrk. Thе AI cаn tеst thе bоаrds, thеn build аlgоrithms bаsеd оn
thе bоаrds аlrеаdy crеаtеd, оn which it cаn lаtеr cаlculаtе аnd crеаtе nеw
printеd circuit bоаrds. In my оpiniоn, this аpprоаch tо оptimizing а cоmplеx
prоcеss such аs thе crеаtiоn оf printеd circuit bоаrds is vеry intеrеsting аnd
usеful, аnd cаn аlsо bе аppliеd tо оthеr аrеаs оf оur lifе.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-now-construction-projects-can-heat.html
https://voca.ro/1ggIFHBqjExm
Todаy I hаvе rеаd thе аrtіclе "Now constructіon projеcts cаn hеаt thеmsеlvеs".
It tеlls us аbout а nеw systеm for hеаtіng buіldіngs. Thе systеm consіsts of
lіquіd-fіllеd hеаtіng pіpеs ovеr whіch concrеtе іs cаst. Thе lіquіd іnsіdе thе
pіpеs cаn bе hеаtеd іn а vаrіеty of wаys, іncludіng fossіl fuеl-frее еnеrgy.
Aftеr tеstіng, thе systеm wаs found to іncrеаsе thе quаlіty of concrеtе аnd
rеducе curіng tіmе. It аlso provіdеs hеаt durіng constructіon whіch rеducеs thе
nееd for tеmporаry hеаtіng systеms. I thіnk thаt thіs systеm іs а promіsіng
dеvеlopmеnt towаrds sustаіnаblе concrеtе cаstіng іn cold clіmаtеs.
1. controversial question
Skoltech's research gives a decisive answer to this controversial question.
2. considerable disagreement
There's been considerable disagreement among lawmakers and the space community
on how best to accomplish this.
3. conduct research
The team has already begun to conduct research on other readout techniques to
further shorten the processing time.
· #445
Ira Norka AD-212 (Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:57)
Today I have read the article 'Machine learning explores materials science
questions and solves difficult search problems'.
This article is about Argonne National Laboratory researchers excelling in
important material science issues and demonstrating progress in using machine
learning to solve complex search problems.
Adapting a machine learning algorithm from board games the researchers developed
force fields for nanoclusters of 54 elements in the periodic table a significant
step towards understanding their unique properties and proof of concept for
their search method.
This article is very interesting. I advise everyone to read it.
https://voca.ro/1aaarx3aGmmp
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-machine-explores-materials-science-difficult.html
Phrases of the day:
1.They shipped it here to conduct research.
2. I have a controversial question.
3. I have considerable disagreement on these issues.
https://voca.ro/14iqIR5hXABh
· #444
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:56)
Oleksii Horchynskyi AI-215 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:47)
I appreciate your comments,they are quite informative, thank you.
· #443
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:51)
Dmitriy Pochuev | AC-216 | Yershova (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:36)
you have successfully completed the tasks.
· #442
Mkrtychian Albert (AD-212) Tomenko (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:50)
PoD:
1.considerable disagreement
Unfortunately, they have reached considerable disagreement
2. controversial question
Philosophy is always controversial question
3.conduct research
Every time you want to learn something new, you have to conduct research
Class work:
Today i have read an article about IT security and problems of overrating in
companies. Nowadays, it's not a secret, that almost 70% of business is already
online, accordingly all the services has to be protected. But unfortunately,
sometimes people do not understand how much security is enough for online
branch, and spend a lot of money on it. I like this article because it describes
a more intelligent approach to solve that problem. It's based on analysis of
previous experience of breaking up the same kind of business and find a better
way to protect themselves. So companies will spend less money on security and
investment funds will be raised, great
VOCARO: https://voca.ro/19UuA7MxCVI2
ARTICLE: https://www.zdnet.com/article/how-much-security-is-too-much/
Ind. PR:
Today, I’ve read the article «Internal Facebook email reveals intent to frame
data scraping as ‘normalized, broad industry issue». Unfortunately, today
there're too much personal information stored on the Internet. Facebook is one
of the largest social networks in the world, and accordingly it has a huge
database. This article proves that our data isn't safe. In this particular case,
we are told about a case when a secret letter was sent to a journalist by
mistake. It was about a recent data breach. It's not a secret for anyone that
this is not the first time, so keep your data away from social networks.
https://voca.ro/140hkrfScK85
https://www.zdnet.com/article/facebook-internal-email-reveals-intent-to-frame-data-scraping-as-broad-industry-issue-and-normalized/
· #441
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:49)
Palamarchuk Ivan AI-215 to Yershova HomeWork (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:32)
Your comment is clear and full. I appreciate your opinion.
· #440
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:48)
Korchakovskyi AI-215 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:10)
Well done, thank you
· #439
Oleksii Horchynskyi AI-215 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:47)
Article 1 https://techxplore.com/news/2018-11-first-ever-plane.html
Recently I have read the article "Engineers fly first-ever plane with no moving
parts". In this article is described a new revolutionary technology created by
MIT engineers. They made the world's first plane able of fly without any moving
parts. How did they do that? Instead of turbines, the light aircraft is powered
by an "ionic wind"—a silent but mighty flow of ions that is produced aboard the
plane, and that generates enough thrust to propel the plane over a sustained,
steady flight. In my opinion MIT engineers definitely developed useful
technology, and thanks to them we able to create less noisy drones and planes.
voice - https://voca.ro/1hngQeFmFskV
Article 2
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-01-limitless-possibilities-wearable-electronics.html
Today I read the article "Researchers Realizing the Limitless Possibilities of
Wearable Electronics." I learned that organic electronics uses carbon-based
molecules to create more flexible and efficient devices. The display of our
smartphones is based on OLED technology, in which organic molecules emit bright
light while others respond to touch. To improve this technology, the development
team develops and processes phthalocyanines, molecules traditionally used as
dyes and pigments.I also liked the words of Lessard - "Everything we study at
the synchrotron can help us achieve this goal of the new company." This article
was useful and interesting for me.
voice - https://voca.ro/1bk7KeUMT8so
Phrases of the day practice
1) A lot of controversial questions noways are based on science and religion.
voice - https://voca.ro/14ejHAqXx0Tc
2) There is in common to have considerable disagreements in democratic
countries.
voice - https://voca.ro/1cYh94RPkDTi
3) You would need data from different sources to conduct serious research .
voice -https://voca.ro/121kytmW2B1x
· #438
Vyskrebentsev Nikita AD-212 (Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:47)
1)
conduct research
They based it here to conduct research.
2) controversial question
My friend and I have a lot of controversial questions
3) considerable disagreement
This absence of strong replay protection has created considerable controversy in
the bitcoin community.
Today I have read article named” Software tool helps cars and pedestrians safely
and efficiently share the road”. This article was really interesting for me and
it describes us that the next generation of traffic signal control will not only
need to prompt drivers with red, yellow, and green signals but also manage an
environment that includes automated vehicles, pedestrians, and cyclists
alongside conventional automobiles. An intelligent roadway infrastructure
perception and control approach can benefit everyone on the road, not just those
who own cars with automated features. I am sure that this technology will do the
road more safety.
https://voca.ro/149izz7IhNvu
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-software-tool-cars-pedestrians-safely.html
Today I have read article named” Why the search for a privacy-preserving data
sharing mechanism is failing”. This article was really interesting for me and it
describes us that data-driven innovation in the form of personalized medicine,
better public services or, for example, greener and more efficient industrial
production promises to bring enormous benefits for people and our planet and
widespread access to data is considered essential to drive this future. Yet,
aggressive data collection and analysis practices raise the alarm over societal
values and fundamental rights. I am sure that in the future we will have more
safety internet.
https://voca.ro/12R1ivQmKqIn
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-privacy-preserving-mechanism.html
· #437
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:46)
Palamarchuk Ivan AI-215 to Yershova (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:05)
In general, not bad, but you have to echoose the topics which are more relevant
to your specialty.
· #436
Tim Berezhnoy AC-213 (Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:44)
Homework
Source:
https://www.theverge.com/2022/6/2/23151492/twitter-keyword-alerts-notifications
Audio: https://voca.ro/1i7OugeKnjSz
Today I have read the article "Twitter is building a tool for keyword alerts, in
case you need more Twitter notifications". Twitter looks to be working on a
"Search Subscribe" feature that will allow users to opt in to receive
notifications for new tweets that match a search query. For the time being,
Search Subscribe is only available in the Twitter Alpha app, so don't take this
as a clue that it'll be available soon or even at all. However, it's an
intriguing concept, and it's another attempt by Twitter to make it easier for
users to locate what they're looking for. I think this update is interesting.
· #435
Dmitriy Pochuev | AC-216 | Yershova (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:36)
~
The phrases of the day:
1) controversial question(спорный вопрос): Frank Stefani and his colleagues have
been searching for answers for years—mainly to the very controversial question
as to whether the planets play a role in solar activity.
2) considerable disagreement(значительные разногласия): "When researchers
discuss the forces that shaped human history, there is considerable disagreement
as to whether our behavior is primarily determined by culture or by the
environment.
3) conduct research(проведение исследований): Smartphone developers continue to
conduct research into new features.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1kG6UBBlv0xL
~ An article:
Today I have read the article. The article is called "A small,
wide-field-of-view camera built based on fish eyes".The text is about a camera
that can be created from a small fish eye. Here are its advantages.
Firstly, it has a wide-angle view in the likeness of a small fish eye. The angle
can be up to 160 degrees.
Secondly, it is compact because according to scientists it can take up the space
of a regular camera.
In conclusion, this is a very interesting development, not as a phone, but as a
knowledge acquisition.
My opinion is that it is not very useful for phones but more useful for science.
Voice: https://voca.ro/16wJjjrZBy6Q
Site link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-07-small-wide-field-of-view-camera-built-based.html
· #434
Smilianskyi Artem AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:34)
Exam Topic#4
A desktop and a laptop-advantages and disadvantages.
Both desktop and laptop computers have advantages and disadvantages. If you are
trying to determine which option will best suit your needs, you have to know the
advantages each of them offers.
Advantages of laptop: mobility, finished product (no need to upgrade), internet
access through WI-FI without additional devices.
Disadvantages of laptop: sensitivity, unpredictable battery, uncomfortably to
reinstall the native operating system.
Advantages of desktop: screen size, easy maintenance, abylity to upgrade.
Disadvantages of desktop: no internet connection through WI-FI without
additional devices, immobile, strong dependence on electricity.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1fpub43amhPf
· #433
Smilianskyi Artem AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:33)
Today I have read an article titled "Atomic-level insights help to reduce
degradation in fuel cells and extend their lifetime"
(https://phys.org/news/2020-09-atomic-level-insights-degradation-fuel-cells.html).
it tells about how scientists at the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Argonne
National Laboratory led a team to investigate reactions in polymer electrolyte
membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), and their discoveries informed the creation of
technology that could bring fuel cells one step closer to realizing their full
market potential. PEMFCs rely on hydrogen as a fuel, which is oxidized on the
cell's anode side through a hydrogen oxidation reaction, while oxygen from the
air is used for an oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) at the cathode. Through these
processes, fuel cells produce electricity to power electric motors in vehicles
and other applications, emitting water as the only by-product. In my opinion
this research is very interesting.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1lSIkXTsqaAN
Phrases of the Day:
controversial question
HZDR researcher Frank Stefani and his colleagues have been searching for answers
for years—mainly to the very controversial question as to whether the planets
play a role in solar activity.
Дослідник HZDR Френк Стефані та його колеги роками шукали відповіді — в
основному на дуже суперечливе питання про те, чи відіграють планети роль у
сонячній активності.
considerable disagreement
"When researchers discuss the forces that shaped human history, there is
considerable disagreement as to whether our behavior is primarily determined by
culture or by the environment," says primary author Carlos Botero.
«Коли дослідники обговорюють сили, які сформували історію людства, виникають
значні розбіжності щодо того, чи наша поведінка визначається насамперед
культурою чи навколишнім середовищем», — говорить основний автор Карлос Ботеро.
conduct research
Once the beamline was simulated and the AI agent learned how to conduct research
experiments using the virtual beamline, it was time to test the AI's capability
of dealing with many unknown samples.
Після того, як лінія променів була змодельована і штучний інтелект(ШІ) навчився
проводити дослідницькі експерименти з використанням віртуальної лінії, настав
час перевірити здатність ШІ працювати з багатьма невідомими зразками.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1mg7eYAsxBuR
#################################################
Independent practice
Today I have read an article "A self-erasing chip for security and
anti-counterfeit tech"
(https://phys.org/news/2020-09-self-erasing-chip-anti-counterfeit-tech.html). It
tells about a self-erasing chips that were developed at the University of
Michigan could help stop counterfeit electronics or provide alerts if sensitive
shipments are tampered with. They rely on a new material that temporarily stores
energy, changing the color of the light it emits. It self-erases in a matter of
days, or it can be erased on demand with a flash of blue light. In my opinion
this is interesting development and I would like to continue follow it.
Voice: https://voca.ro/14uGOEXhh1P1
· #432
Palamarchuk Ivan AI-215 to Yershova HomeWork (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:32)
article:https://phys.org/news/2022-04-organizational-identity-impact-firm-supplier-relationships.html
vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1oBKgCG02dzn
Today I've read the article called: "How organizational identity orientations
impact firm-supplier relationships". This article is about a possibly
ineffective relationship between a buyer and a supplier. The reasons for this
can be different, ranging from a pandemic to growing pressure from
competitors.The solution to these problems can be a joint work of the
organization.This article is useful for everyone who makes various purchases in
enterprises stores and wants to improve the relationship and the product they
buy. In my opinion, if companies united with each other, they would create
better and better products.
· #431
Tsapenko to Sauliak Vladislav AI-215 (Friday, 03 June 2022)
The reviews are written correctly. Unfortunately there are some mispronounced words in your voice recording.,pls consult a dictionary before recording your voice messages. Exam topic -?????? Keep on working.
· #430
Sokol Demian AD-212 (Tomenko M.) Ind.pr. (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:15)
!!
Debt (Do I have any other debts?)
Independent practice
Article:
https://www.zdnet.com/article/get-all-of-the-training-you-need-to-become-a-cybersecurity-analyst-for-just-26/
Voice: https://voca.ro/1kmhX7qs3sch
Today I've read the article on topic "Get all of the training you need to become
a cybersecurity analyst for just $26". This article is about a few resources
that can teach you some essentials of cybersecurity analysis relatively
inexpensive. Author also tells about some certifications that can make your
resume outstanding. This courses can teach you how to utilize some standard
tools like Burp Suite, Metasploit and so on. I think that such courses can teach
you some essentials, but you should also spend some time on sharpening your
skills and finding new tools to boost your productivity.
· #429
Sauliak Vladislav AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:12)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-technique-robots-humans.html
https://voca.ro/1cmtjsuuPeZk
Today I have read the article "A technique that allows robots to detect when
humans need help". It will be needed by home robot assistants, and will allow
people to interact much better with robots. For example, if a person needs to
serve something during cooking or when assembling a cabinet from ikea, then the
robot will be able, without direct commands, to serve it, understanding what the
person needs. Or if you need to hold something, and the person hands it to the
robot, then the robot will take the object itself
I think this technology will help us better interact with robots in the future
Phrases Of The Day:
https://voca.ro/1lpISPquQjmB
1.
Their behaviour is so different from the other s-block elements that there is
*considerable disagreement* over where these two elements should be placed in
the periodic table.
Их химические свойства так сильно отличаются от других s-элементов, что порой
возникают *значительные разногласия* относительно положения элементов в
периодической системе.
2.
Health psychologists apply this knowledge to *conduct research* on a variety of
questions.
Психологи применяют эти знания для *проведения исследований* по различным
вопросам.
3.
Her work has provided new insights into the *controversial question* of whether
the languages we speak shape the way we think (Linguistic relativity).
Её исследования позволили по-новому взглянуть на *спорный вопрос*, влияет ли
язык, на котором мы говорим, на наше мышление (теория лингвистической
относительности).
Independent practice
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-strong-sunlight-powers-passive-cooling.html
https://voca.ro/12KQeH8tPcXv
I have read the article about a simple cooling system based on capturing passive
solar energy could provide low-cost food cooling The system, which has no
electrical components, takes advantage of the powerful cooling effect that
occurs when certain salts are dissolved in water. The team has developed a
two-stage cooling and regeneration system, with the cooling stage based on the
fact that dissolving certain common salts in water absorbs energy that quickly
cools the water. Strong sunlight feeds passive cooling device The cooling system
developed by engineers can be used to cool rooms at home.
· #428
Ivanova Ilona(AD-212) Tomenko M. (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:12)
Explore Graduate Exam Topics
Topic 11 “Phases of system programming”
Stage 1: Designing the software package.
The design of the software complex is the writing of terms of reference for the
development and creation of a workflow model.
Stage 2: Software system development.
This phase consists of direct programming of the system within the framework of
the agreed Terms of Reference, cost estimates and work schedules.
Stage 3: Implementation of the software product.
This phase is a process of training the customer's staff to work with the
software, help in setting up and maintenance of directories.
Stage 4: Information support.
During this stage we bring the developed software to perfection - correction of
errors, small improvements.
So, after the coding phase of our programme. The testing phase follows - the
role of which is to find bugs and lags in the program. Once they are found, they
will need to be fixed immediately and not revisited again.
https://voca.ro/1kw3yduM23Jf
· #427
Ivanova Ilona(AD-212) Tomenko M. (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:11)
Link: https://www.zdnet.com/article/over-60-
million-records-exposed-in-wearable- fitness-tracking-data-breach-via-
unsecured-database/
Vocaroo: https://voca. ro/1mulf3XbEtVg
Review: Today I read the article "Over 60 million wearable, fitness tracking
records exposed via unsecured database". It said that the team found a database
on the network that was not password protected. The researchers also stated that
the data repository contains more than 61 million records, including vast
amounts of user information, some of which may be considered confidential, such
as first name, last name, age, and so on. I think this article will be useful
for all people. After reading this article, I will advise you to read it. Yes,
there is no new information for you, but you will understand that you should not
write to yourself once again.
Phrases of the day:
1) conduct research
They shipped it here to conduct research.
2) considerable disagreement
There was considerable disagreement regarding the definition of terrorism.
3) controversial question
The first issue was the controversial question of countermeasures, which had
long been debated by the Commission.
· #426
Korchakovskyi AI-215 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:10)
Researchers report a new way to produce curvy electronics
In this article. I’ve read about a team of researchers from the University of
Houston and the University of Colorado Boulder developing a new manufacturing
method, known as conformal additive stamp printing, or CAS printing, to produce
the lenses, solar cells and other three-dimensional curvy electronics. An
elastomeric, or stretchy, balloon is inflated and coated with a sticky
substance. It is then used as a stamping medium, pushing down on pre-fabricated
electronic devices to pick up the electronics and then print them onto various
curvy surfaces.
In my opinion, this opens the door to the efficient production of a range of
curvy electronic devices, from wearables to optoelectronics, telecommunications
and biomedical applications.
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-09-curvy-electronics.html
https://voca.ro/17DX8DViea4N
considerable disagreement
When researchers discuss the forces that shaped human history, there is
considerable disagreement as to whether our behavior is primarily determined by
culture or by the environment.
conduct research
Once the beamline was simulated and the AI agent learned how to conduct research
experiments using the virtual beamline, it was time to test the AI's capability
of dealing with many unknown samples.
controversial question
HZDR researcher Frank Stefani and his colleagues have been searching for answers
for years—mainly to the very controversial question as to whether the planets
play a role in solar activity.
https://test8poly.jimdofree.com
https://voca.ro/169pYoqUuRqV
· #425
Andrew Nesterenko AD-212 (Tomenko) Independent work (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:10)
Today I've read an article called "Cybersecurity seen as rising risk for
airlines after 9/11". This article is about the rising threats targeting
computers and electronic equipment critical to carriers' operations and safety.
Airlines and airports since the tragedy became more secure, however there's
still many security risks on the networks which airplanes and airlines rely on.
Also, the embrace of digital technology has created new opportunities for
trouble. It's said that an aviation actor suffers a ransomware attack somewhere
in the world every week, which impacts on productivity and business continuity.
I believe based on this article, cyberattacks is an emerging risk throughout
aviation that needs to be taken seriously by everyone to prevent huge
problems.
Article:
https://gulfnews.com/business/aviation/cybersecurity-seen-as-rising-risk-for-airlines-after-911-1.1631297740856
Vocarro: https://voca.ro/13g3cV0VZyJk
· #424
Andrew Nesterenko AD-212 (Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:09)
Today I have read the article "Why the search for a privacy-preserving data
sharing mechanism is failing". This text is about how people want to increase
access to data while keeping confidential personal information. To preserve
confidentiality, there are two approaches: to use cryptography that preserves
privacy, to process data in an encrypted domain; and to anonymise data, that is,
to remove names, locations, and postcodes
In conclusion. I would like to say that Tronco, the head of the SPRING
laboratory, said that there is no way to preserve confidentiality. But I hope
that the data-sharing mechanism that preserves confidentiality will succeed
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-privacy-preserving-mechanism.html
Vocarro: https://vocaroo.com/295Se3kgbs
Phrases of the day:
1) Her work has provided new insights into the controversial question of whether
the languages we speak shape the way we think (Linguistic relativity).
2) Health psychologists apply this knowledge to conduct research on a variety of
questions.
3) Their behaviour is so different from the other s-block elements that there is
considerable disagreement over where these two elements should be placed in the
periodic table.
Vocarro: https://vocaroo.com/31DlejgSrpw
· #423
Kaziamyr Bohdan AD-212 (Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:07)
Article:
https://www.zdnet.com/pictures/20-contemporary-enterprise-collaboration-tools/
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19tfaiUEuNie
Today I have read an article "20 contemporary enterprise collaboration tools".
It's about how contemporary enterprise collaboration tools would improve work
experience. While most people initially think of the big names when it comes to
enterprise collaboration tools, the focus on only the leaders obscures the
wealth of additional options that business have these days. In fact,
collaboration remains one of the most interesting and innovative spaces in the
Internet startup industry. Why is this important? Because it's very profitable
for business. So I think the tools will be more useful with time.
Article:
https://www.zdnet.com/article/google-updates-workspace-with-more-features-for-hybrid-work/
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1hW60QgyKNoz
Today I have read an article "Google updates Workspace with more features for
hybrid work". It's about improving work for people who far away from each other.
I see that new technologies make our jobs more simple and more comfortable. And
Google makes a big contribution in the improving our work experience. The
company already made a lot of useful instruments for people. Besides that Google
made a new feature for Workspace called Spaces. But it still unready for using.
All in all I think the future will be better for workers from home.
The phrases of the day:
1. Health psychologists apply this knowledge to **conduct research** on a
variety of questions.
2. Their behaviour is so different from the other s-block elements that there
is **considerable disagreement** over where these two elements should be placed
in the periodic table.
3. Her work has provided new insights into the **controversial question**
of whether the languages we speak shape the way we think (Linguistic
relativity).
· #422
Pavelko Vlad AD-212(Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:06)
Today i have read the article about the opto-ionic effect that may increase
performance of fuel cells and lithium-ion batteries.
A research team led by Jennifer Rupp of the Technical University of Munich has
now shown for the first time that light can be used to increase the mobility of
ions and improve the performance of devices that depend on the high mobility of
ions in order to work properly, such as Lithium-ion batteries, fuel cells and
many others.
I think that this is a very important research, because it showed that
illumination of ceramic materials for fuel cells and possibly for batteries in
the future can significantly increase ion mobility
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-opto-ionic-effect-fuel-cells-lithium-ion.html
Voice:https://voca.ro/1jdZW3GIK0Ne
· #421
Pavelko Vlad AD-212(Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:05)
Today I have read the article "AI tool can distinguish between a conspiracy
theory and a true conspiracy".This article tells about machine intelligence that
is able to detect conspiracies.It is possible to distinguish between conspiracy
theories and true conspiracies by using machine learning tools to graph the
elements and connections of a narrative. These tools could form the basis of an
early warning system to alert authorities to online narratives that pose a
threat in the real world.The culture analytics group at the University of
California has developed an automated approach to determining when conversations
on social media reflect the telltale signs of conspiracy theorizing.This
development is very useful and is used in the disclosure and prevention of
various types of conspiracies.
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-ai-tool-distinguish-conspiracy-theory.html
Voice:https://vocaroo.com/104kj5GgXVRW
1. In terms of the creation of man, Hindus and Jews have considerable
disagreement.
2. These tools have conduct research on a number of issues that are important to
society.
3. Until now, the question of the number of books of this work controversial
question.
· #420
Palamarchuk Ivan AI-215 to Yershova (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:05)
article: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-scientists-uranus-neptune.html
vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1i6msfpwaEBp
Today I have read the article: “Scientists explain why Neptune and Uranus have
different colors”. Uranus and Neptune have a lot in common. They have similar
masses, sizes, and atmospheres. But Neptune has a distinctly bluer color.
Observations from the Hubble Space Telescope and NASA's Infrared Telescope have
shown that the haze on Uranus makes it slightly paler than Neptune. The
researchers have developed an atmospheric model that matches observations of
both planets. Using this model, scientists have found that Neptune has a more
active atmosphere than Uranus, which affects the amount of haze over this planet
and, accordingly, its color. Every day we make more and more discoveries and
this cannot but rejoice.
Phrases of the Day:
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/15HtvInG1sYR
1) controversial question
A lot of controversial questions noways are based on science and religion.
2) considerable disagreement
There is in common to have considerable disagreements in democratic countries
3) conduct research
You would need data from different sources to conduct serious research
· #419
Sokol Demian AD-212 (Tomenko M.) (Friday, 03 June 2022 09:01)
!!
Debt
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-06-professors-ideal-responses-ransomware.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1egxzC8wCsSw
Today I've read the article on topic "Professors study ideal responses to
ransomware attacks". This article is about two professors from College of
Business and doctoral student at The University of Texas at Arlington and their
cooperative research on ransomware attack. Researchers recommend organizations
not to pay ransom since it will motivate hackers to continue such attacks. I
think that ransomware victims should not pay anything since there is no
guarantee that they will be able to recover their data at all!
Phrases of the day:
Comparative investigation of - Comparative investigation of CMS shows total
dominance of Wordpress
Сomprehensive investigation of - This project can be seen as the first
comprehensive investigation of our developers' community
conditions imposed by - This was the conditions imposed by the software market
Voice: https://voca.ro/12t5hb6AUDxz
· #418
Lena Kryklya AD-212(Tomenko) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:56)
1.The last column represents the linewidth of the phonon laser.
2. In this paper, the author demonstrates that under certain assumptions, a
solution exists.
3.This operation can only be performed with a started WorkflowRuntime.
https://voca.ro/1jgMYciaep4k
https://www.chaynikam.info/reestr.html
The Windows Registry is a very important part of the operating system, which
stores all the information about the software settings and how it interacts with
the components of the computer. Therefore, by editing the registry, you can
significantly change the PC settings in the direction you need. This method
provides an opportunity to make more significant adjustments to the system than
using standard Windows tools. The main structure of the registry is the keys (or
parameters), in which all information is stored. Each Windows registry setting
is responsible for a specific property of the system. Keys with data about
adjacent computer settings are combined into sections, which are subsections of
larger sections.
https://voca.ro/1f9QmYqrz7d8
https://phys.org/news/2016-09-intelligent-encryption-libraries.html
Today I have read the article "Researcher develops intelligent encryption
libraries". It tells us about the development and automation of a method of
encrypting data on the Internet that could in the future greatly improve user
security on the Web. There are strong encryption methods, but they are often
written and integrated into the system by different people, so it is often the
case that such methods don't work correctly. For this reason, researchers wanted
to improve and automate the encryption of data on the network to make sure that
the user is well protected. In my opinion, even though this method is still
under development, in the future this encryption method could become very useful
and popular.
https://voca.ro/14gZ9hcD1rGA
· #417
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:53)
Eugene Goodimenko ( AC-212) (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:45)
Well done, but, please work diring our lesson.
· #416
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:52)
AC-212 Andrushkov Pavel (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:26)
Your exam topic is good, thanks.
· #415
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:50)
Bondarenko Vladimir AC-212 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:20)
Please, be attentive, your review doesn't contain your opinion on the issue and
there is no audio
· #414
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:45)
AC-212 Andrushkov Pavel (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:13)
Your comment is thoughtful, thank you.
· #413
Eugene Goodimenko ( AC-212) (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:45)
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-02-robots-placements-hallucinating-scenes.html
https://voca.ro/1h7M8P8Fp90u
https://voca.ro/1bLuPG9dOUqc
Today I have read the article "Training robots to identify object placements by
'hallucinating' scenes". It tells us about the researchers who created the
technology that helps robots better understand human speech. Scientists have
trained robots to navigate in space by performing tasks assigned by humans. It
turned out that it is not easy to teach a robot such elementary things like
"next to", "to the right" and other. But the scientists did it by using
hallucination scene technology, which allows the robot to see what happens after
its actions. In my opinion, this technology is very important and can be very
useful in future research.
controversial question
A lot of controversial questions noways are based on science and religion.
considerable disagreement
There is in common to have considerable disagreements in democratic countries
conduct research
You would need data from different sources to conduct serious research
· #412
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:43)
Dykun Andrey AC-212 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:07)
I appreciate your comment, it’s quite informative, but you have to choose the
topics which are more relevant to your specialty.
· #411
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:42)
Bondarenko Vladimir AC-212 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:07)
Your comment is reasonable but I'd like to know more about your attitude towards
the issue presented.
· #410
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:39)
Nikita Kamnev AC-212 ( Yershova ) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:04)
Your comment is quite informative, but you have to take into account my previuos
remarks. I can't assess your task with the phrases as they are not today's
phrases and there is no audio for it.
· #409
Vorobyova E. to Ivanov from АС-215 (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:38)
It’s not bad, but check up the end of the reviews on the articles. There is an incorrect sentence in it: “It’s not for nothing that…” Also, remember - “IN future”. Good luck.
· #408
Lebedeva E. (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:37)
To Daniella Chervenkova AI-212 and Socheslo Alexandr AI-212 Well done, thank you.
· #407
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:36)
Daria Rekretiuk AC-212 Yershova (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:00)
The comment on the article is rather good , but you should mention the article's
name. Your exam topis is well done, but you should write the topic's number as
well. Unfortunately, I can't assess your task with the phrases as there is no
audio for it.
· #406
Daniella Chervenkova AI-212 (Lebedeva) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:33)
Today I have read the article 'A computer system that analyzes chemical waste
and proposes ways to make new products from it'. It tells us that an
international team of researchers has developed a computer system that can
analyze a sample of chemical waste and create the routes to synthesize new,
useful chemicals. In their paper published in the journal Nature, the group
describes the work that went into creating the system and how well it worked
when they tested it by synthesizing chemicals from waste samples. As the
researchers note, the chemical industry generates an enormous amount of
waste—manufacture of products like pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and fertilizers
produces waste products consisting of a large number of molecules. To sum up, i
think that this article is pretty interesting and informative.
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-chemical-ways-products.html
https://voca.ro/1ingCUGTfvwO
1)considerable disagreement - значні розбіжності
There's been considerable disagreement among lawmakers and the space community
on how best to accomplish this.
2)conduct research - провести дослідження
But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform
simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants.
3)controversial question - спірне питання
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population
density.
https://voca.ro/1dl1P4YnEpWw
Exam topic #17
What is Word processing
Word processing is the process of creating and editing documents on a computer.
It allows a user to create documents that mimic the format and style of a
typical typewriter. It requires a computer and word processing software. A
printer may also be used to create a physical copy of the document.
Word processing is one of the earliest and most commonly used types of computer
software. In fact, word processing software is often cited as a major factor in
the launch the personal computer industry. This software did such a great job of
automating processes that had previously been performed by a dedicated machine
(in this case a typewriter) that this type of software helped bring personal
computers into the households of regular people, rather than just businesses.
Even today, word processors reflect their history as digital typewriters. They
display a sheet of paper on the screen, which captures user input from the
keyboard. The user can select different font styles, sizes, colors and many
different customizations. And, unlike manual word processing, the digital
variety is much faster and more flexible.
https://voca.ro/1cH8KokigjPh
· #405
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:33)
Kate Leonova АС-212 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:00)
Thanks for your good work.
· #404
Vorobyova E. to Belousov from АС-215 (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:32)
I am thankful for your effective work. It’s written and voiced correctly. Keep on working like this.
· #403
Belousov Denis AC-215 (Vorobyova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:27)
Today I have read the article “Scientists explain why Uranus and Neptune are
different colors”. Neptune and Uranus have a lot in common. They have similar
masses, sizes, and atmospheres. But Neptune has a distinctly bluer color.
Observations from the Hubble Space Telescope and NASA's Infrared Telescope have
shown that the haze on Uranus makes it slightly paler than Neptune. The
researchers have developed an atmospheric model that matches observations of
both planets. Using this model, scientists have found that Neptune has a more
active atmosphere than Uranus, which affects the amount of haze over this planet
and, accordingly, its color. Every day we make more and more discoveries and
this cannot but rejoice
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-scientists-uranus-neptune.html
· #402
AC-212 Andrushkov Pavel (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:26)
Exam topic #5. Software expertise
The software may then be out of date when it
is delivered. Software development processes that plan on completely specifying
the
requirements and then designing, building, and testing the system are not geared
to rapid
software development. As the requirements change or as requirements problems are
discovered,
the system design or implementation has to be reworked and retested. The
introduction of so-called fourth generation
languages, also in the 1980s, supported the idea of quickly developing and
delivering software. The software is not developed as a
single unit but as a series of increments, with each increment including new
system functionality.
VOOCARO: https://voca.ro/14b9Ohamy4sg
· #401
Socheslo Alexandr AI-212(Lebedeva) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:24)
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-10-internet-oxygen.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/11xp1atmiOfl
Today I've read the article "Internet connectivity is oxygen for research and
development work". I really enjoyed this article - Fast and reliable Internet
access is fundamental to research and development around the world. An
uninterrupted connection is a privilege that we often take for granted. The
research team is currently expanding the study by gathering data from nine
institutions and five network organizations operating in three countries to
build a more robust picture of Internet connectivity problems and potential
solutions in Africa. I would recommend this article to modern internet
explorers.
Phrases of the day:
1) conduct research-Now, two University of Florida professors say robots and
information technology will rule the roost on farms in the coming years.
2) considerable disagreement-Approximately 20% of respondents said that gun
ownership is a sign of good citizenship, but 53% disagree.
3)controversial question-Marked in gold is the distribution of the species in
the United States, according to Dallas et al. (2017). The full range, according
to IUCN data, is in blue with its centroid -- marked with a cross.
Translation:
1)провести дослідження-Тепер два професори Університету Флориди кажуть, що
роботи та інформаційні технології будуть панувати на фермах у найближчі роки.
2)значні розбіжності-Приблизно 20% респондентів сказали, що володіння зброєю є
ознакою хорошого громадянства, але 53% не згодні.
3)спірне питання-За даними Dallas et al. (2017). Повний діапазон, згідно з
даними МСОП, позначено синім кольором із центром, позначеним хрестиком.
Audio: https://voca.ro/19n49Rul0r9Y
Exam task #7 Device drivers.
Driver is computer software with the help of which another software (operating
system) gains access to the hardware of a device. Typically, operating systems
ship with drivers for key hardware components without which the system cannot
function. However, some devices (such as a video card or printer) may require
special drivers, usually provided by the device manufacturer.
In general, the driver is not required to interact with hardware devices, it can
only imitate them (for example, a printer driver that writes output from
programs to a file), provide software services not related to device management
(for example, / dev / zero in Unix, which only emits null bytes) or do nothing
(e.g. /dev/null on Unix and NUL on DOS/Windows).
· #400
Denis Ivanov AC-215 (Vorobyova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:22)
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-10-internet-oxygen.html
Today I have read the article "Internet connectivity is oxygen for research and
development work". It discusses the importance of the Internet and communication
in general in the modern scientific world, and the problems that arise in
developing countries. The Internet is a very important tool in our time. Thanks
to him we can communicate, find important information for us. But in bad hands
it can be a dangerous weapon, because information has always been a decisive
weapon in war. We take the Internet for granted and rely on it too much,
forgetting about other sources of information, such as books. Often we are so
absorbed in it that we do not notice the events, things and people around us.
Undoubtedly, the Internet brings many benefits, but it is very important in our
time, and we should not rely on it too much, because in the future it will be
our side. I liked this article, I learned something new and maybe rethought my
values.
https://voca.ro/1bN96HiMxHfI
Phrases of the day:
Conduct research
Scientists need a lot of money to conduct research.
Considerable disagreement
There is considerable disagreement regarding tomorrow's schedule.
Controversial question
The author draws attention to the controversial question of the hero's
intentions.
https://voca.ro/110kknfW6d6s
Independent practice:
https://phys.org/news/2014-06-thin-silicate-atomic-glass.html
Today I have read the article "From thin silicate films to the atomic structure
of glass". It tells about the atomic structure of glass, its types, uses and
creation. Nowadays, many different materials are used, elements of the chemical
periodic table in different variations, for different purposes, including
silicate compounds. Glass, or rather its subspecies, is used to create optical
fiber, which is now the most efficient method of data transmission. Thanks to
its production and use, we have high-speed Internet. But it's not limited to
this. Processors, displays and so on, all these are derivatives of silicon. It's
not for nothing that Silicon Valley is called that. I liked this article,
learned something new from it.
https://voca.ro/14opIbSyfcQz
· #399
Bondarenko Vladimir AC-212 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:20)
i
have read the article "Study finds auto-fix tool gets more programmers to
upgrade code"
https://phys.org/news/2017-10-auto-fix-tool-programmers-code.html
The problem of a programmer's inability to update their code can have a number
of consequences, breaking databases, for example, or rendering the code
completely inoperable. Recent research has shown that auto-fix tools are
effective ways to get programmers to make appropriate updates. A lot of programs
rely on code in external libraries that already perform some of the
out-of-the-box functionality. And if the library is updated, then, accordingly,
the programmer will need to get into IDLE and rewrite the old code with the new
one, but most programmers, in order not to switch to the new library, remain on
the old versions.
· #398
Belousov Denis AC-215 (Vorobyova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:17)
Today I have read the article "New Perspectives on Metal 3D Printing". This
article explores how 3D printing has opened up exciting new possibilities for
engineers and forced product designers to rethink what they can do. The ability
to print complex metal parts using advanced alloys anywhere in the world is
certainly impressive, but not without its downsides. It works by depositing thin
layers of metal powder particles that are bound together by intense heat
delivered by powerful lasers. But this process can lead to the formation of tiny
pores that weaken the overall structure. This is a serious disadvantage for the
industry, especially when highly reliable components are required on an ongoing
basis.
This scientific discovery will speed up the process of metal production, make it
reliable and easy to manufacture.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-insights-3d-metals.html
1)But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform
simple functions, conduct research,
2)Tiny particles called nanobacteria have intrigued researchers in many ways
since their discovery 20 years ago, but perhaps the most controversial question
they pose is whether
3)Although scientists generally agree that eukaryotes can trace their ancestry
to a merger between archaea and bacteria, there's been considerable
disagreement.
· #397
Vorobyova E. to Kovalenko from АС-215 (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:16)
Your comments are written correctly. Only remember - “IN FUTURE”. Your sentences with new phrases are prepared properly. Thank you.
· #396
Vorobyova E. to Grigorenko from АС-215 (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:13)
It’s okay, but mind Sequence of Tenses in your sentence of the review on the article after the words: “Earlier THE researchers thought that…”
· #395
AC-212 Andrushkov Pavel (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:13)
ARTICLE: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-01-smartphone-anonymous-longer.html
VOOCARO: https://voca.ro/1di6kBN28mmN
Today I have read the text "Making smartphone data anonymous no longer enough:
study". It says that privacy measures designed to keep smartphone users
anonymous are no longer adequate for our time, the digital age. One of the
authors of the study, from Imperial College London, said that "the concept of
anonymization needs to be reinvented. The study found that with only direct
human contacts included in the data set, they were able to identify the person
15 percent of the time, and with further interactions, 52 percent of the time. I
liked this text, will recommend it to friends.
Phrases of the day:
1)conduct research
But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform
simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants.
2)considerable disagreement
There's been considerable disagreement among lawmakers and the space community
on how best to accomplish this.
3)controversial question
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population
density.
VOOCARO: https://voca.ro/1oRcbuz35Buv
· #394
Kolya Yatsenko AC-212 (Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:13)
Exam topic #16. Computing Cloud.
Today I want to tell you about the Computing Cloud.
In the last few years, the concept of "software as a service" has emerged. It
has been suggested that software will not normally run on local computers but
will run in "computing clouds" that are accessed via the Internet. A computing
cloud is a vast number of interconnected computer systems shared by many users.
The advent of the Internet has led to significant changes in the organisation of
business software. Before the Internet, business applications were mostly
monolithic, separate programs running on individual computers or computer
clusters. Communication was local, within the organization.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1fq44Ynfaivs
· #393
Mikhaylovskaya Eva AC-212 (Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:09)
https://phys.org/news/2021-10-foundational-quantum-sum.html
https://vocaroo.com/1gYJG71V8oN3
Today I have read the article “Foundational step shows quantum computers can be
better than the sum of their parts” This text is about that scientists have
shown in an experiment, for the first time, that an assembly of quantum
computing pieces can be better than the worst parts used to make it. Researchers
plan to use quantum error correction to similarly complement their efforts to
make better qubits and allow them to build quantum computers
Fortunately, engineers can design a computer so that its pieces work together to
catch errors. So while perfection may never be in reach, error correction can
make a computer's performance as good as required, as long as you can afford the
price of using extra resources.
· #392
Vorobyova E. to Boychenko from АС-215 (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:09)
Your comments are all right. Thank you and good luck.
· #391
Dykun Andrey AC-212 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:07)
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-links-air-pollution-lung-cancer.html
https://voca.ro/1kTmBD9f3kKB
Today I have read the article "Study links increasing air pollution to the rise
of a type of lung cancer".There is about how air pollution affects cancer rise.
Lung adenocarcinoma is type of cancer for which research strongly suggests that
genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors play part, while lung squamous
cell carcinoma is often linked to a history of smoking.A one percent decline of
smoking prevalence was associated with nine percent drop in LSCC incidence
globally.The sientists hopes to explore other pollutants thatmight be linked to
lung cancers.
In my opinion,we will have less cancer diseases in the future.
Phrases of the day:
controversial question
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population
density.
conduct research
The driving simulator is only one of the simulators in Virtuocity that uses
immersive virtual reality to conduct research.
considerable disagreement
There is considerable disagreement as to whether our behavior is primarily
determined by culture or by the environment.
https://voca.ro/17beon7AAfBs
· #390
Kovalenko Vlada AS-215 (Vorobyova E.) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:07)
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-10-explore-cells-vr.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1fD0ErJQ0YAA
Homework
Today I've read the article "For less than $10, anyone can now get up close and
explore single cells in VR" . This text tells about the new way to motivate
people to use the virtual reality. The team of scientists has discovered the
new tool of VR. They have created the web- application to explore the different
unicellular organisms. The device is available to everyone. The researchers
have created this device to make virtual reality accessible to people and show
that it really has positive aspects to use. In my opinion, this idea is cool,
because the progress has stepped forward and humans should get used to apply new
devices.
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-robotic-arms-based-augmented-reality.html
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/16LSfNxAxYOh
Today I've read the article "A system to control robotic arms based on augmented
reality and a brain-computer interface." This text tells about the system for
controlling robotic arms . This technology may allows to create the robotic arms
, which will be easier used by people. The peculiarity of the new arms is the
ability to manage its by your brain. The researchers said, that this
possibility had to make life easier for people. In my opinion, it's cool, that
the scientists think not only about the progress or a new
1) considerable disagreement
There's been considerable disagreement among lawmakers and the space community
on how best to accomplish this
2)controversial question
In particular, how the disease is transmitted to great apes was a controversial
question until now.
3) conduct research
The team has already begun to conduct research on other readout techniques to
further shorten the processing time.
· #389
Bondarenko Vladimir AC-212 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:07)
i
have read the article "How to improve teaching in programming"
https://phys.org/news/2021-09-how-to-improve-teaching-in.html
Currently, school teachers teach programming, of course, not with great
knowledge about this industry, but only to understand how it works, and only
limited to a couple of water lessons. Students are a little different, they
experiment with constant code, functions, but do not understand how technical
devices in life are controlled by programming. You can keep silent about the old
material that the university provides.
Back to the school curriculum, in 2018 programming was introduced into education
as a new element in Switzerland. In which students learn what programming is and
how code controls technical devices.
Phrases of the day:
considerable disagreement — Apparently, there's considerable disagreement over
what constitutes a "valid public safety" reason
conduct research — Here you will find data, tools, and resources to conduct
research , develop web and mobile applications, and design data visualizations.
controversial question — Whether it is desirable to do so remains a
controversial question.
Vocaroo:
https://voca.ro/1hQruJSPH9Gn
· #388
Gryrorenko AS-215(Vorobyova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:06)
https://phys.org/news/2018-09-controversial-species-abundance-population-density.html
https://voca.ro/1lTeGNXTASOb
Today i have read the article "New light on the controversial question of
species abundance and population density". It tells about several issues in the
methodology used to measure species abundance and population density. Earlier
researchers thought that if you take the distributional range of a species—be it
animal or plant—and draw lines starting at the edges of the space inwards, the
most numerous species population will be at the intesection of those lines. But
when researchers analysed a large dataset of 118,000 populations, they did not
found such relationship. Having analysed the analysis, researchers concluded
that such type of methodology missed out some important points.
https://voca.ro/1k9it4TZonr6
1)My delegation feels that controversial questions of this kind should be
resolved in a different forum.
2)Yet, considerable disagreement and uncertainty remains about how to interpret
and apply the standard
3)They shipped it here to conduct research.
· #387
Gvozd to Sosnytska Maria, AD-211 (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:05)
Thank you for your tasks, they are quite detailed and informative.
· #386
Nikita Kamnev AC-212 ( Yershova ) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:04)
Phrases of the day:
per month - Recent increases of 100 per month are expected to stabilize.
critical value - The value of the function at a critical point is a critical
value.
patent application - Google filed a patent application for this technology in
2003.
Today I have read the article “Video games could teach spatial skills lost to a
society dependent on devices”. This article about video games. Video games have
long been criticised for encouraging violence and antisocial behaviour . And
parents often express concern that they could have detrimental effects on their
child's learning abilities. But research has shown that off-the-shelf video
games can also aid learning – particularly when it comes to the development of
spatial skills.
So, I like video games so much and I think that video games can really help with
learning. I recommend this article to each other.
https://phys.org/news/2019-01-video-games-spatial-skills-lost.html
https://voca.ro/1dIqGElimSYO
· #385
Kovalenko Vlada AS-215 (Vorobyova E.) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:01)
Essay: software failures
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1huRa1hQ6m9K
Program failures are violations of the normal mode of their functioning.
Problems of this kind lead not only to the impossibility of working with the
program, but also to the risk of unauthorized access to data by unauthorized
persons. Failures are classified by severity (mild, moderate, critical), by
frequency (single and recurring), by prevalence (typical or unique). Failures
can threaten the operation of modules of individual programs or the entire
system as a whole, as well as the safety of data. The situation worsens when a
single computer is part of a more powerful structure that controls the transport
network, controls the production cycle, regulates the level of permissible
exposure
Essay: computing cloud
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1iqMudBmwqcB
Cloud computing is the provision of computing services (including servers,
storage, databases, networks, software, analytics and intelligence) over the
Internet ("cloud"). These services accelerate innovation, increase resource
flexibility, and deliver cost savings through high scalability. You typically
only pay for cloud services, which help you reduce operational costs and improve
infrastructure management and scale as your business needs change. Not all
clouds are the same, and no single type of cloud computing can suit everyone.
Several different models, types and services have been developed to offer the
right solution for your needs. Most cloud computing services fall into three
general groups: infrastructure as a service (IaaS), platform as a service
(PaaS), and software as a service (SaaS). Such services are sometimes referred
to as the cloud computing stack because they overlap.
Essay: multi-paradigm programming
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/134GlYP5oz7R
Multi-paradigm programming - programming with the simultaneous use of many
paradigms.
The main approaches to the organization of multi-paradigm programming:
creation of a new programming language,
extension of an existing programming language, embedded interpreters, extensible
interpreters,
translation from one language to another,
assembly of modules written in different programming languages, library
extension of an existing programming language.
A special case of the latter approach is the direct integration method
implemented in the InteLib library.
· #384
Gvozd to Artem Avgust AD-211 (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:01)
I
have got all your debts, well done.
But what do mean writing " overdue task"?
· #383
Boychenko Vlad AS-215 homework (Vorobyova E.) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:00)
https://www.zdnet.com/article/court-cuts-off-deep-linking/
Today I’ve read the article called “Court cuts off deep linking”. The article is
about a ban clause from a Danish court to news aggregator Newsbooster. To be
clear, the decision only prevents Newsbooster from deep linking to the Danish
Newspaper Publishers Association's. This prohibition would have gone unnoticed
if deep linking had not been considered so extensively before. Legal experts
said the decision might not have any direct effect on most sites, however, it
opens the door for courts to examine more closely the practice of deep linking.
To my mind, this article was quite interesting because I wasn’t aware of this
kind of discussions at all.
https://voca.ro/1hdKYXg8HLoy
1) conduct research
We do have limited laboratory space and animal rooms to conduct research.
2) considerable disagreement
There is considerable disagreement about the best approach to systemic risk.
3) controversial question
Whether automatic syntactic analysis and fully automatic high-quality machine
translation are even feasible in principle remains a controversial question.
https://voca.ro/1iPRD3d8sPlA
· #382
Daria Rekretiuk AC-212 Yershova (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:00)
EXAM TOPIC
Phases of system programming
A system development life cycle or SDLC is a project management model. There are
seven primary stages of the modern system development life cycle.
The planning stage is the phase in which developers will plan for the upcoming
project. The analysis stage includes gathering all the specific details. The
design stage is a necessary precursor to the main developer stage. The
development stage is the part where developers write code and build the
application. Then it must be tested. After testing, the overall design for the
software will come together. Then developers begin practicing activities. An
SDLC’s system analyst is, sometimes, an overseer for the entire system.
https://voca.ro/1kxZ3vK2gYNb
Practise:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-02-ransomware-gangs-riot-doesnt.html
Ransomware is a lucrative form of cybercrime. It works by encrypting the data of
the organizations that cybercriminals hack. The cybercriminals then offer
organizations a choice: pay a ransom to receive a decryption code that will
return your IT systems to you, or lose those systems forever. The latter choice
means that firms would have to rebuild their IT systems (and sometimes
databases) from scratch. Many companies choose to pay the ransom. This article
can be really interesting for everyone. Especially for people who are interested
in computers. Personally, i think this article is amazing. Thanks to it i
learned more information about new cybercrime.
https://voca.ro/142oIyLkedWW
Phrases of the day:
1. controversial question
Skoltech's research gives a decisive answer to this controversial question.
2. considerable disagreement
There's been considerable disagreement among lawmakers and the space community
on how best to accomplish this.
3. conduct research
The team has already begun to conduct research on other readout techniques to
further shorten the processing time.
· #381
Kate Leonova АС-212 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 08:00)
Phrase of the day:
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1c6l2zx53jzf
conduct research
We needed a microscope to conduct research.
controversial question
It was a controversial question in the opinion of our teacher.
considerable disagreements
There were considerable disagreements between us.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-3d-bioinspired-heart-valves-scaffolds.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1hbRB29T9Y6N
Today I have read the article " 3D printed, bioinspired heart valves: Scaffolds
created by melt electrowriting aim to support new tissue formation". The article
says that researchers have developed artificial heart valves printed on a 3D
printer. I was surprised that the valves allow the patient's own cells to form
new tissue. As I understand it, in order to form these frameworks, the team
created a new production platform. It allows them to combine various precise,
customized templates and fine-tune the mechanical properties of the framework. I
recommend everyone to read this article. The article was informative.
· #380
Oleg Dyachenko AS-215(Vorobyeva) ESSAY "Multi-paradigm programming" (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:58)
A
multi-paradigm programming language is a programming languages that supports
more than one programming paradigm. The purpose of such languages is to enable
programmers to use the best tool for the job, recognizing that no single
paradigm solves all problems in the simplest or most efficient way.
The main approaches to the organization of multi-paradigm programming:
-creation of a new programming language;
-extension of an existing programming language;
-embedded interpreters;
-extensible interpreters;
-translation from one language to another;
-assembly of modules written in different programming languages;
-library extension of an existing programming language.
The most famous multi-paradigm programming languages are Common Lisp, Oz,
Leda, JavaScript.
Multi-paradigm programming allows you to solve really complex problems- this is
a powerful tool in the hands of a developer.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11hwG1nJgmj9
· #379
Pavelko Vlad AD-212(Gvozd) (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:57)
1.06
Today I've read the article called "An information shock is needed to make firms
understand that music is changing". It tells us about how music has changed over
the years. In little more than 20 years, the music industry has experienced two
technological shocks related to digitization and streaming. Billboard is a
magazine that has become a landmark of the American music industry. On March 24,
2012, the magazine decided to include streaming in its ranking. Analyzing these
ratings, you can get interesting results, for example, it became known that
there is a great demand for novelty and a variety of genres.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-firms-music.html
Voice:https://vocaroo.com/11V4bA7afmcX
1. Protocol - a document, on the basis of which you will controversial question.
2. The name of this process in the legal literature causes considerable
disagreement.
3. It takes months to conduct research.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1hGznqF08q8f
Today I have read the article "What is 3G and why is it being shut down?" An
electrical engineer explains the vast majority of cellphones in service operate
on 4G/LTE networks, and the world has begun the transition to 5G, but as many as
10 million phones in the U.S. still rely on 3G service. In addition, the
cellular network functions of some older devices like Kindles, iPads and
Chromebooks are tied to 3G networks. Similarly, some older internet-connected
systems like home security, car navigation and entertainment systems, and solar
panel modems are 3G-specific. Consumers will need to upgrade or replace these
systems. The answer is a technological trick called multiple access. Imagine
using a sheet of paper to write messages to 100 different friends, one private
message for each person. The multiple access technology used in 3G networks is
like writing every message to each of your friends using the whole sheet of
paper, so all the messages are written on top of each other.
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-02-3g-electrical.html
Voice:https://vocaroo.com/1d53Uh1OxstH
Exam topic #11 Phases of system programming.
Today i have read the article "Phases of the Systems Development Life Cycle". I
know the five phases of systems programming.
These are requirements analysis, design, development, documentation, testing, as
well as implementation and maintenance. Requirements analysis is a discussion of
the requirements for the final product. At the design stage, programmers, guided
by requirements, develop a high-level design of the system. At the development
stage, programmers start writing the program code in accordance with previously
defined requirements. With the documentation phase, everything should be clear.
During the testing phase, testers look for defects in the software and compare
the behavior of the system described in the requirements with the real one. And
finally, implementation is bringing the product to market.
Article:https://hunterbusinessschool.edu/the-9-phases-of-the-systems-development-lifecycle-sdlc/
Voice:https://voca.ro/1ew2Rluat5pr
· #378
Lebedeva E. (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:54)
To Shchabelsky Dmitry АИ-212 The exam topic #7 Device drivers is written and read correctly. Thank you.
· #377
Boychenko Vlad AS-215 (Vorobyova E.) Essay (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:53)
In
artificial intelligence, genetic programming is a technique of evolving
programs, starting from a population of random programs, fit for a particular
task by applying operations analogous to natural genetic processes to the
population of programs.
The operations are: selection of the fittest programs for reproduction and
mutation according to a predefined fitness measure, usually proficiency at the
desired task.
The crossover operation involves swapping random parts of selected pairs to
produce new and different offspring that become part of the new generation of
programs.
https://voca.ro/11DIGnpTKjKr
1) conduct research
They have set up nonprofits to conduct research into parasitic diseases and
asthma.
2) considerable disagreement
There is considerable disagreement among scientists over whether such
catastrophes are possible.
3) controversial question
Just who those people are in the case of corporate taxes is a complicated and
controversial question.
https://voca.ro/1huc0N1vOSyY
· #376
Boychenko Vlad AS-215 (Vorobyova E.) (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:52)
https://gulfnews.com/business/aviation/cybersecurity-seen-as-rising-risk-for-airlines-after-911-1.1631297740856
Today I've read an article called "Cybersecurity seen as rising risk for
airlines after 9/11". This article is about the rising threats targeting
computers and electronic equipment critical to carriers' operations and safety.
Airlines and airports since the tragedy became more secure, however there's
still many security risks on the networks which airplanes and airlines rely on.
Also, the embrace of digital technology has created new opportunities for
trouble. It's said that an aviation actor suffers a ransomware attack somewhere
in the world every week, which impacts on productivity and business continuity.
I believe based on this article, cyberattacks is an emerging risk throughout
aviation that needs to be taken seriously by everyone to prevent huge
problems.
https://voca.ro/13g3cV0VZyJk
1) conduct research
Drug companies conduct research with only marginal prospects of success.
2) considerable disagreement
There is considerable disagreement about how much overcapacity exists.
3) controversial question
Distinguishing between good teachers and bad ones, however, is reform's most
controversial
https://voca.ro/1iubcIkJQbTE question.
· #375
Lebedeva E. (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:51)
To
To Gurbin Vlad AI-212, Scherbata Irina AI-212, Daniel Kozak AI-212, Thanks for
the work.
Shchabelsky Dmitry АИ-212 Mind the spelling "wHich". Now I am waiting for your
exam topic.
· #374
Shchabelsky Dmitry АИ-212 (Lebedeva) (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:48)
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-10-internet-oxygen.html
Today, I have read an article, wich name is "Internet connectivity is oxygen for
research and development work". Fast and reliable internet access is fundamental
for research and development activity around the world. Seamless connectivity is
a privilege we often take for granted. But in developing nations, technological
limitations can become stumbling blocks to efficient communication and cause
significant disadvantages. Pete Goldsmith, director of the Soybean Innovation
Lab at University of Illinois, works closely with partner organizations in
several African countries. He noticed that his African colleagues were often
dealing with technological problems that made communication very challenging.
For example, sometimes they had to rely on their cell phones because their
institution's internet access was unreliable. Goldsmith teamed up with two IT
experts at U of I, former Chief Information Officer Paul Hixson and Director of
Research IT and Innovation Tracy Smith, to investigate technological challenges
facing institutions in developing countries.
https://voca.ro/14nNbblrIE7T
Phrases of the day:
1) considerable disagreement - значні розбіжності
There is considerable disagreement as to whether our behavior is primarily
determined by culture or by the environment
Існують значні розбіжності щодо того, чи наша поведінка визначається насамперед
культурою чи середовищем
2)controversial question - спірне питання
Whether fishes are sentient beings remains an unresolved and controversial
question
Чи є риби розумними істотами, залишається невирішеним і суперечливим питанням
3)conduct research - провести дослідження
The team has already begun to conduct research on other readout techniques to
further shorten the processing time
Команда вже почала проводити дослідження інших методів зчитування, щоб ще більше
скоротити час обробки
https://voca.ro/150iPnXv7yRt
· #373
Mikhaylovskaya Eva AC-212 (Drozhzhina I.) (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:46)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-privacy-preserving-mechanism.html
https://vocaroo.com/12hx9cxwlDQh
Today I have read the article "Why the search for a privacy-preserving data
sharing mechanism is failing". This text is about how people want to increase
access to data while keeping confidential personal information. To preserve
confidentiality, there are two approaches: to use cryptography that preserves
privacy, to process data in an encrypted domain; and to anonymise data, that is,
to remove names, locations, and postcodes
In conclusion. I would like to say that Tronco, the head of the SPRING
laboratory, said that there is no way to preserve confidentiality. But I hope
that the data-sharing mechanism that preserves confidentiality will succeed
Phrases of the day:
1.controversial issue. People say the war will soon be over, but this is a
controversial issue because the conflict will not subside
2.considerable disagreement .People may have considerable disagreement , but
that’s no reason for conflict
3.conduct research. conducting different conduct research it's moving into the
future
· #372
Vorobyova E. to Kuleshova from АС-215 (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:44)
Your work is fruitful. Your comments are informative and your essay is written correctly. Don’t forget about the articles (THE Chinese people) and go on working this way.
· #371
Shchabelsky Dmitry АИ-212 (Lebedeva) (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:43)
Exam task #7 Device drivers.
Our computers has installed a lot of programms, which help our michine to
"communicate" CPU with other parts of computer. Thees "programms" called
drivers. The operating system manages some "virtual device" that understands a
standard set of commands. The driver translates these commands into commands
that the device itself understands. This ideology is called "hardware
abstraction". A driver consists of several functions that handle specific
operating system events. Usually these are 7 main events: driver loading,
unloading, driver openinng, reading/writing, closing, I/O сontrol.
https://voca.ro/19sRMds0wGRp
· #370
Vorobyova E. to Koziuchko from АС-215 (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:39)
Well done, thanks for your work. Continue working like this.
· #369
Gurbin Vlad AI-212 (Lebedeva E.), (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:39)
Phrases of the day:
1) conduct research - Once the beamline was simulated and the AI agent learned
how to conduct research experiments using the virtual beamline, it was time to
test the AI's capability of dealing with many unknown samples (проведіть
дослідження - Після того, як лінія променів була змодельована, і агент АІ
навчився проводити дослідницькі експерименти за допомогою віртуальної лінії,
настав час перевірити здатність АІ працювати з багатьма невідомими зразками).
2) considerable disagreement - When researchers discuss the forces that shaped
human history, there is considerable disagreement as to whether our behavior is
primarily determined by culture or by the environment, says primary author
Carlos Botero, a researcher at the Initiative for Biological Complexity at North
Carolina State University (значні розбіжності - Коли дослідники обговорюють
сили, які сформували історію людства, існують значні розбіжності щодо того, чи
наша поведінка визначається насамперед культурою чи навколишнім середовищем,
каже основний автор Карлос Ботеро, дослідник Ініціативи з біологічної складності
в Університет штату Північна Кароліна).
3) controversial question - New light on the controversial question of species
abundance and population density (спірне питання - Нове світло на спірне питання
чисельності видів та щільності популяції).
Voice: https://voca.ro/17ov4OFjfpM5
Today I have read the article «Robots may run future farms, researchers say».
This article describes agriculture as one of the oldest professions in the
world, which also continues to invent itself with new technologies. From the
introduction of the steel plow to automated tractors to modern fertilizer
applications, technology has increased efficiency and increased efficiency. All
components of the future farm already exist, including decision-making software
for crop management. An example is the decision support system for the transfer
of agricultural technologies, and the software application program of simulation
models on which more than 40 crops grow. All these innovations benefit society,
ways of doing business and the environment. This will help increase food
production and at the same time increase their sustainability.
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2019-02-robots-future-farms.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1kVVTIWzulHs
· #368
Vorobyova E. to Dyachenko from АС-215 (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:37)
It’s not bad, but mind the use of the articles and Sequence of Tenses in the last sentence of the review. Continue working.
· #367
Anna Kuleshova AC-215 (Vorobyova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:31)
https://phys.org/news/2021-06-supernova.html
Today I have read the article called “The discovery of a new type of supernova
illuminates a medieval mystery”.
This article is about a discovery of the new type of supernova called
electron-capture supernova. Surprisingly this breakthrough only happened because
of Chinese astronomers, they documented a massive bright object at the sky,
which we call supernova. Their's work is our only source of information about
this supernova. Electron-capture type of supernova was already confirmed
theoretically, but had no real candidates among known supernovas. It turns out
that candidate had been finally found after a while and it was that ancient
star. I find this article useful for amateur astronomers or people interested in
space.
https://voca.ro/19p88wWXsDIl
Ind. Pr.
https://phys.org/news/2020-09-primate-brain-size-intelligence.html
Today I have read the article called “Primate brain size does not predict their
intelligence” about different primates intelligence level. The main purpose of
this article is to answer the following question: "Is size matter?", and by that
i mean brain size. The scientists tested groups of different primates with IQ
tests and got pretty suprised by the results. Despite having small brains,
lemurs have surpassed everyone. Only in tests examining spatial reasoning
primate species with larger brains performed better. So the answer is simple:
size of a brain does not define intelligence level. I find this article useful
for all people who feel differently!
https://voca.ro/16IKRmNQ5a1X
controversial question
The mystery of polariton interactions has finally been resolved: Skoltech's
research gives a decisive answer to this controversial question.
conduct research
But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform
simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants.
considerable disagreement
When researchers discuss the forces that shaped human history, there is
considerable disagreement as to whether our behavior is primarily determined by
culture or by the environment
https://voca.ro/1nT0SfCnwgIQ
Essay
Object-oriented programming is one of the programming paradigms that considers a
program as a set of "objects" that interact with each other. Objects interact
using messages. A hierarchy of objects is built: the program as a whole is an
object, to perform its functions, it refers to the objects contained in it,
which in turn execute the query by accessing other objects of the program. The
basis of PLO consists of four main concepts: encapsulation, inheritance,
polymorphism and abstraction. One of the advantages of OOP is better software
modularity. According to the object-oriented programming paradigm, each object
is able to receive messages, process data, and send messages to other objects.
Each object is a kind of independent machine with a separate purpose and
responsibility.
https://voca.ro/1lzO0tWyluSH
· #366
Koziuchko Slavik AC-215 (Vorobyova E.) (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:30)
Article-https://phys.org/news/2022-06-young-adults.html
Voice - https://voca.ro/18YICSfmNHFo
Today I have read the article "Young adults turn crushes into love, study
suggests" This is one of the popular themes when falling in love develops into
love. People very often fall in love with a person who was previously considered
just a friend. But we have common interests, entertainment.
Over the course of the study, some of the best predictors of sustained interest
in a partner turned out to be markers of attachment, such as seeking out
someone's presence as much as possible, feeling distressed when separated from
them, and wanting to tell them about successes. These features are traditionally
considered markers of pair-bonded relationships. When you see that a person
supports you, loves you, then you fall in love with him.
According to Eastwick, these findings imply that early relationship development
is a mating context in which people search for evidence of compatibility.
In my opinion, this is all great because when we are with a person who loves us.
Isn't this happiness for us.
1)conditions imposed by-Not just time stopped, which is the condition imposed by
all photographs, but objects held in a kind of supreme suspension.
2)comprehensive investigation of-It is the most comprehensive investigation ever
conducted.
3)Comparative investigations of-The investigation had been anything but that.
· #365
Scherbata Irina AI-212(Lebedeva) (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:30)
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-stem-cells-bioreactor.html
Today I have read the article Manufacturing stem cells in a bioreactor. This
article explains how artificial stem cells will soon be able to develop new
treatments for previously incurable diseases such as Alzheimer's. This article
can be helpful for improving medicine. I like this article.In it talks about the
development of new drugs.
https://voca.ro/1di45UtJI7sR
1)to confirm hypothesize, needed conduct research
https://voca.ro/17gS2lOWJNBT
щоб підтвердити гіпотезу, необхідно провести дослідження
2)there are many controversial questions that need to be resolved
https://voca.ro/1aAg85XqIgUe
є багато спірних питань, які потребують вирішення
3)when solving global problems, there may be considerable disagreement of
opinion regarding their solution
https://voca.ro/17dWD4KbJSoj
при вирішенні глобальних проблем можуть виникнути значні розбіжності в думках
щодо їх вирішення
· #364
Rusanov (as-212) Drozhzhina (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:28)
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-02-robots-placements-hallucinating-scenes.html
Today I have read the article "Training robots to identify object placements by
'hallucinating' scenes". It tells us about the researchers who created the
technology that helps robots better understand human speech. Scientists have
trained robots to navigate in space by performing tasks assigned by humans. It
turned out that it is not easy to teach a robot such elementary terms as above,
next to, to the right, etc. But the scientists did it by using hallucination
scene technology, which allows the robot to see what happens after its actions.
In my opinion, this technology is very important and can be very useful in
future research.
Audio:https://voca.ro/1gmtw8fSLAa3
· #363
Rusanov (as-212) Drozhzhina (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:27)
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-04-world-economy-home-glimpse-virtual.html
Today I have read article ,,World economy working from home gets a glimpse of
the virtual future "The text tells how the pandemic has affected the global
economy and our lives in general. How much the methods and regime of work have
changed in different sectors of the economy. We also learned different opinions
of specialists from different companies and fields. The authors devoted much of
the article to education and how it has changed due to the pandemic.
The text will be interesting to everyone. Because every person needs to know
what will definitely affect his life.
I really liked the text. It was interesting and educational.
Audio:https://voca.ro/14uG5PV8iqB6
1) Considerable disagreement
Their behaviour is so different from the other s-block elements that there is
considerable disagreement over where these two elements should be placed in the
periodic table.
2) Сonduct research
Health psychologists apply this knowledge to conduct research on a variety of
questions.
3) Controversial questions
Her work has provided new insights into the controversial question of whether
the languages we speak shape the way we think (Linguistic relativity).
Audio:https://voca.ro/12qJyV6yomHE
· #362
Oleg Dyachenko AS-215(Vorobyeva) (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:26)
Today I have read the article called "Coding green: Software engineers strive
for sustainable and robust solutions". It is well known that the climate on
Earth is changing very fast. Many aspects of our lives have already been
optimized and improved to conserve natural resources. How to make programming
less energy consuming? To study the energy consumption of smartphones, the
following were developed: GreenHub - for monitoring the entire phone system,
E-MANAFA - for software on Android devices. A study was conducted and a list of
programming languages was compiled - the most energy-efficient, depending on the
goal of the developer. Electricity is not infinite. Therefore, its rational use
is the key to our comfortable life. I really liked this article. It was
interesting to find out how the programming industry can help the Earth's
ecology.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-coding-green-software-sustainable-robust.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1kWBCT0KWwxT
1) conduct research
Soon, scientists plan to conduct research that will provide a further increase
in the energy intensity of the printed electrodes and the prototype of the
li-ion battery.
2) controversial question
In particular, how the disease is transmitted to great apes was a controversial
question until now.
3) considerable disagreement
There's been considerable disagreement among lawmakers and the space community
on how best to accomplish this.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11eWRErd76v3
· #361
Rusanov (as-212) Drozhzhina (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:25)
Exam topic #4.The Universal memory device
Scientists from the University of Pennsylvania have developed nanowires capable
of storing computer data for 100,000 years and retrieving that data a thousand
times faster than existing portable memory devices such as Flash and
micro-drives, all using less power and space than current memory
technologies.Instead, researchers used self-assembly, a process by which
chemical reactants crystallize at lower temperatures mediated by nanoscale metal
catalysts to spontaneously form nanowires that were 30-50 nanometers in diameter
and 10 micrometers in length, and then they fabricated memory devices on silicon
substrates Scientists measured the resulting nanowires for write-current
amplitude, switching speed between amorphous and crystalline phases and have
succeeded.
Audio:https://voca.ro/12n099LWePzE
· #360
Scherbata Irina AI-212(Lebedeva) (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:23)
Exam topic- Software industry
The term "software" itself has come into wide use since the early 1960s, when it
became relevant to distinguish between the commands that control a computer and
its physical components - hardware. At the same time, the formation of the
software industry as an independent industry began. The first software
development company was the Computer Sciences Corporation founded in 1959 by Roy
Nutt and Fletcher Jones. Since then, the software industry has developed
rapidly. Now there are many types of software, as well as their applications. It
can be concluded that the software industry has become one of the wired at the
moment and will remain so for more than a dozen years.
https://voca.ro/11lulycA1qu0
· #359
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:21)
Danil Dobrev AC-212 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:14)
Your exam topic is very informative, but it must be around 100 words. Don't
forget to practise your pronunciation.
· #358
Yershova Y. (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:18)
Danil Dobrev AC-212 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:05)
In general, your article review is interesting and clear, but I'd like to learn
your opinion on the issue, and mind your pronunciation.
· #357
Vorobyova E. to Vakarenko from АС-215 (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:15)
In general, good. Only don’t forget about the articles “a/the” (THE firms, THE researchers…) Thank you for the participation.
· #356
Danil Dobrev AC-212 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:14)
Exam task #7 Tactics of search of the computer information.
As part of the study of human information search strategy, the concept of the
search tactic, or move made to further a search, is introduced. Twenty-nine
tactics are named, defined, and discussed in four categories: monitoring, file
structure, search formulation, and term. Implications of the search tactics for
research in search strategy are considered. The search tactics are intended to
be practically useful in information searching. This approach to searching is
designed to be general, yet nontrivial; it is applicable to both bibliographic
and reference searches and in both manual and on-line systems. For all the
developments in automated and semiautomated information retrieval, nothing yet
matches the ability of experienced human searchers—whether known as “information
specialists” or “reference librarians”—who move skillfully among an enormous
range of resources, both manual and on-line, to develop bibliographies or answer
questions.Since tactics are moves, they are presented in verb forms, one may
think of them either as commands (CUT!) or as infinitives (TO CUT). Names of
tactics have been selected to be brief and striking.
https://voca.ro/1hnFBoKilRUH
· #355
Kulik Leonid AS-215 (Vorobyova E.) (Friday, 03 June 2022)
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-09-virtual-airport-accessibility-passengers-additional.html
Today I have read the article "Virtual airport to improve accessibility for
passengers with additional mobility needs". This article is about virtual
airport environment to study and improve the air travel experience for
passengers with additional mobility needs. "For passengers with additional
mobility needs, navigating a busy airport can be an especially tiring and
stressful experience. Using immersive technologies in this way enables us to
experiment with different designs and new technologies to improve the passenger
experience in a way that is safe, time and cost efficient."
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/15T9nUTuazcc
Articles of the day:
1) considerable disagreement
There is considerable disagreement as to whether our behavior is primarily
determined by culture or by the environment
2)controversial question
Whether fishes are sentient beings remains an unresolved and controversial
question
3)conduct research
The team has already begun to conduct research on other readout techniques to
further shorten the processing time
vocaroo for articles: https://voca.ro/1lcFyQg4HAaj
· #354
Danil Dobrev AC-212 (Yershova) (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:05)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-01-smartphone-anonymous-longer.html
Today I have read the article “Making smartphone data anonymous no longer
enough: study". This article is about that a lot of information about ordinary
users is extracted from the offers we use every day. In Europe and many other
jurisdictions, companies are required by law to make this data anonymous. The
researchers believe it's time to "reinvent what anonymity means." After the
studies were completed, it was concluded that "scattered and even re-aliased
interaction data remain identifiable even over long periods of time." The
algorithm they used just provided a more robust way to verify what we consider
to be anonymous data.
https://voca.ro/1eg8kfYD78Ym
controversial question
The question of human cloning is even more controversial .
considerable disagreement
The nature and progression of the Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain is
consequently subject to considerable disagreement
conduct research
There is still the need to conduct research in order to discover the extent and
nature of the problem.
https://voca.ro/1kip2CkEp4LK
· #353
Lebedeva E. (Friday, 03 June 2022 07:02)
To АІ-212 Good morning! The lesson has started and I am waiting for your exam topics, comments on the article and work with phrases of the day.
· #352
Vakarenko Nikita AC-215(Vorobyova E.) (Friday, 03 June 2022 06:38)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-01-smartphone-anonymous-longer.html
Today I have read the article “Make smartphone data anonymous is not enough:
research. Huge amounts of data are extracted from smartphone applications by
firms seeking to develop products, conduct research or focus on consumers
through advertising. In Europe and in many other jurisdictions, companies are
legally obliged to make this data anonymous, often removing control details such
as names or phone numbers. Researchers say that people can now be identified in
several details of how they communicate with an app like WhatsApp. With only
direct contact of a person included in the data set, they found that they could
identify a person in 15% of cases.
https://voca.ro/1eL59R1UjWyL
1)conduct research
They shipped it here to conduct research
2)controversial question
A good example is the potentially controversial question of prevention.
3)considerable disagreement
There was considerable disagreement regarding the definition of terrorism.
https://voca.ro/1aLwyIH1UpZJ
· #351
Artem Avgust AD-211 (Gvozd) (Friday, 03 June 2022 00:36)
This is a post for my ON TIME!!! YEEEAH task
02/06
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-crystals-impossible-quantum-physics.html
Yesterday I've read an article titled "Time crystals 'impossible' but obey
quantum physics" which presents a fascinating discovery made at Aalto
University.
So called "time crystals", whose whole idea is having a perpetual quantum motion
inside, were first deemed impossible by many. However, as it turns out,
researchers have been able to create not one but a pair of those crystals! They
had done so by freezing a superfluid(mostly helium-3) to a near 0K temperature
and then creating those crystals inside. This may be considered a breakthrough
in quantum science as it may prove to be useful for quantum calculations.
In conclusion, this article, whilst being about an extremely complicated
subject, tries to communicate its findings clearly enough so that general reader
may grasp of what experiments were conducted during their research.
https://voca.ro/1fWk1FqgWJsI
https://phys.org/news/2021-10-lakes-worldwide.html
Today I've read an article titled "Lakes are changing worldwide", which
underlines the effects climate change has on lake ecosystems in the modern era.
An international research team have gathered large amounts of data about lakes
and their properties throughout the seasons and have published a report stating
that seen tendencies are not the result of nature climate variability. In fact,
those are direct consequences of temperatures rising worldwide. They have
extensively implemented computer models in order to prove this and provide the
scientific community with accurate data.
In conclusion, climate change, whilst being a topic of utter importance, is
starting to affect even smaller ecosystems, such as lakes. This imposes a larger
threat to the habitats of those ecosystems and calls for action.
https://voca.ro/1buuwkfPGblr
Exam 8 Device drivers
Device driver is considered to be a program which is installed onto your
computer in order to ensure the correct work of connected devices. Drivers
serves a role of "explaining" functions and methods of a given piece of computer
technology to other components in order for them to properly work cooperatively.
For example, video cards drivers are essential for the video card to function as
different video card manufacturers use different hardware for their products.
However, an operating system like Windows may have some standard pre-installed
drivers for simpler devices.
In conclusion, drivers are an essential part of a computer software that ensures
correct communication between certain components and an operating system.
Phrases of the day:
1) comprehensive investigation of
The possibilities of the thermoelectromotive force study as a method for
comprehensive investigation of semiconductors are shown down below.
2) condition imposed by
This new condition imposed by the government evokes some public outrage.
3) comparative investigation of
A comparative investigation of given methods shows the superiority of the
latter.
· #350
Artem Avgust AD-211 (Gvozd) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 23:55)
This is a post for my overdue tasks #overdue
25/05
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-long-banned-toxic-chemicals-global-threat.html
Today I've read an article titled "Long-banned toxic chemicals remain a global
threat", which exposed many problems imposed by countries not regulating and not
promoting the control of PCB stocks.
Researches from three international institutions have analyzed protective
measures countries have enrolled since the Stockholm agreement to control their
PCB stocks. Sadly, results of this analysis are pessimistic: a half of countries
don't even keep track on the amounts of PCB circulating the country. Only some
exceptions are present, such as Canada, which is the first country to get it
under control. However, the problem still remains.
In conclusion, this article informs users of the unfortunate state of exempting
dangerous chemicals from use in consumer goods.
https://voca.ro/1hY6hR1PKmxU
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-hurricanes-climate.html
Today I've read an article titled "Understanding hurricanes and climate change",
which gathers useful information directed at the general public in regards to
typhoons and how changing climate might and does affect them.
Scientists from NASA have compiled a series of QA's about hurricanes, how they
form and what are the key factors in their intensity. Their research has, for
instance, shown than climate change does not affect the rate at which hurricanes
occur. It rather has affected the intensity as winds may reach higher speeds in
shorter amounts of time. Moreover, climate change introduces some unpredictable
changes to their strength.
In conclusion, this article is a must-read for anyone concerned with hurricanes
and climate change. It is suitable for general audiences.
https://voca.ro/1mh0nR71AvxC
Exam 19. Antivirus programs
Since the times first consumer-level computers got the ability to connect to the
Internet freely, first viruses have emerged. A tiny piece of code designed only
to engage in malfeasance. And, as the Internet has became sworn with viruses,
few companies have started developing programs designated to battling those
pests. Thus, the antiviruses of all kinds have gained traction amongst the
consumers. There are lots of different types of those programs: passive, active,
free, paid for etc. However, it is an essential piece of technology if one wants
to safely use the Internet.
Phrases of the day:
1)performed with
This operations was performed with the standard settings.
2)column represents
The last column in this table represents the width of the photon laser.
3)under certain assumptions
In this paper, the author demonstrates that under certain assumptions, a viable
solution exists.
· #349
Sosnytska Maria, AD-211 (Gvozd) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 23:50)
Phrases of the day:
1. comprehensive investigation of
The possibilities of the thermoelectromotive force study as a method for
comprehensive investigation of semiconductors are shown.
2. condition imposed by
This new condition imposed by the Committee raises some difficult legal issues.
3. comparative investigation of
A comparative DNA investigation at the NFI was conducted in three successive
steps.
Classwork:
(link: https://phys.org/news/2020-09-primate-brain-size-intelligence.html)
Recently I have read an article called "Primate brain size does not predict
their intelligence", which tells us about a research, that for the first time
systematically investigated the cognitive abilities of lemurs, which have
relatively small brains compared to other primates. The study examined species
which differ in their social system, diet and brain size, not only among each
other, but also compared to the previously tested Old World monkeys and great
apes. The results of the new study show that despite their smaller brains
lemurs' average cognitive performance in the tests of the PCTB was not
fundamentally different from the performances of the other primate species. It
also shows that cognitive abilities cannot be generalized, but that species
instead differ in domain-specific cognitive skills.
Homework:
(link: https://phys.org/news/2022-06-mass-countries-international-analysis.html)
Today I have read an article "More than 70% of mass shootings in developed
countries happen in the US, international analysis shows". It tells us about a
study of mass shootings in the U.S, which are extremely more comprehensive and
frightening than one, for example, in France. By analyzing openly accessible
data from both developed and developing nations internationally, researchers
were able to paint a picture of the differences and similarities in the
characteristics of mass shootings across the world. Overall, it was shown that
in developed countries, shootings were more likely to be carried out by those
with ideological motives, and fame-seeking motives. Also scientists concluded
that mass shootings are a uniquely American problem, particularly in relation to
other developed countries.
Essay:
#2 System software
System software is a type of computer program that is designed to run a
computer's hardware and application programsfor instance, operating systems,
programming language, Communication software, etc. System software makes the
operation of a computer more fast, effective, and secure. However, this soft is
difficult to design and understand. It acts as an interface between the device
and the end user. This tyoe of sodt is closer to the system and is generally
written in a low-level language. Application software, by contrast, directs the
computer to execute commands given by the user. System software also provides
the platform for the running of other software.
· #348
Tihonchuk Maksim Ai-211(Vorobyova) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 23:47)
3.
What do we need the operating system for? Now operating system works like huge
amount of programs which helps us to comunicate with our gadgets. It starts from
on off button, and ends on creating new operating system for a computer.
Computer without soft ware like human without sense organs. People adds some
auto programs to all parts of computer, so they can interact without human help.
We also have start-software which can help you in first launch and after what in
settings. Operating system can receive information from different programs and
it-workers are doing programs for each other OS separately so that she could
understand the program and after what give information for user.
https://voca.ro/18JzvOW32pGF
· #347
Tihonchuk Maksim Ai-211(Vorobyova) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 23:46)
18.
What is Word processing.
Word processing is the process of creating and editing documents on a computer.
It allows a user to create documents that mimic the format and style of a
typical typewriter. It requires a computer and word processing software. A
printer may also be used to create a physical copy of the document. Now im
creating a document with words which in the nearest future will be sand to our
university site and after what will processed by our teacher. In the past all
communication with computer and information was a text but now we also have
listening, images and videos.
https://voca.ro/155G4qJTBI5Z
· #346
Tihonchuk Maksim Ai-211(Vorobyova) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 23:46)
4.
A desktop and a laptop-advantages and disadvantages.
In 2022 modern technologies allows enginer choose more and more compact
constructions then we discuss about pc or lap tops. And now if you working on a
project which requires high performance from your computer you can choose PC
like a low cost variant. And first advantage of PC is what for one price devices
PC gave more power for user. But disadvantage is what you can’t working outside
from office or home or your working space. This advantage have a lop tops, now
im printing this topic in my bed. Also laptops is an autonomic gadgets which
gives you possibility to work without any connections.
https://voca.ro/1lEk5Ki3r8jp
· #345
Tihonchuk Maksim Ai-211(Gvozd) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 23:41)
4.
A desktop and a laptop-advantages and disadvantages.
In 2022 modern technologies allows enginer choose more and more compact
constructions then we discuss about pc or lap tops. And now if you working on a
project which requires high performance from your computer you can choose PC
like a low cost variant. And first advantage of PC is what for one price devices
PC gave more power for user. But disadvantage is what you can’t working outside
from office or home or your working space. This advantage have a lop tops, now
im printing this topic in my bed. Also laptops is an autonomic gadgets which
gives you possibility to work without any connections.
https://voca.ro/1lEk5Ki3r8jp
· #344
Artem Avgust AD-211 (Gvozd) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 23:26)
This is a post for my overdue tasks #overdue
18/05
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-seychelles-rich-world-climate.html
Today I've read an article titled "Seychelles says the rich world is failing on
climate", which serves as a critique of COP26, its promises and its failures to
bring meaningful change to the problem of climate change.
As President of Seychelles expresses his deep disappointment in the COP26, he
unveils many details concerning damage climate change might do to islands like
Seychelles. Given the fact that Seychelles are not the poorest islands in the
region, situation gets critical. Many islands would suffer from floods and a
threat to their sole existence while conferences like COP provide nothing other
than a falsely optimistic gathering of wealthiest individuals not willing to do
any other than to attend such conferences.
In conclusion, immediate action in regards to tackling climate change crisis is
required and this article informs users of such actions from the side of
politics.
https://voca.ro/1aiL53zcypiX
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-demography-wrong.html
Today I've read an article titled "Why we think that demography is a slow thing,
and why we are wrong", which discovers unforeseen changes in how demographics
works and recent trends that have taken place in Europe.
Researchers from Bocconi University, Italy, have pointed out that field of
demographics may need to change their view on the way how fast a demography can
change due to external reasons such as migration. They propose a thesis that
migration plays an important role in many parameters regarding balance of
birth/death in a population and should be accounted for when making
policy-changing decisions.
In conclusion, this article deeps its nose in the topic an ordinary user may
find insignificant, especially when compared to the topics of economic and
climate crisis.
https://voca.ro/148OJjQLJvme
Exam 16 What do we need the operating system for?
Operating system is a complex structure of connected programs used to ensure the
successful completion of various stored programs. However, operating systems
have changed a lot since their first appearance in consumer-level computers.
Clunky, clingy and slow systems have been replaced by newly-developed
modern-looking flashy systems like Windows 11. Nowadays an operating system is
much more to average consumer than an environment just to run a few executable
files on it. Modern user browses the Internet, plays games, shops, listens to
music and much more thanks to the rising user-friendliness of operating systems
like Windows.
Phrases of the day:
1)problem inherent it
Scientists have addressed the problems inherent in indicator design.
2)as to
We have serious doubts as to their effectiveness.
3)proportional to
The area under RROC curves is proportional to the error of given model.
· #343
Artem Avgust AD-211 (Gvozd) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 22:56)
This is a post for my overdue tasks #overdue
11/05
https://phys.org/news/2021-03-video-conferencing-youre-effectiveness.html
Today I've read an article titled "Tired of video conferencing? Research
suggests you're right to question its effectiveness", which challenges the
common belief that video conferencing is more effective due to presence of
visual cues.
Researches at the University of California, Santa Barbara, have tested this
hypothesis in various conditions. One test included direct comparison in
productivity among two groups: one which turned off video and one which didn't.
Unexpectedly, first group has performed better. Scientists argue that this is
due to more established synchrony based on audio cues only. Members take turns
based solely on audio and that has a significant impact on overall performance.
In conclusion, this research suggests that disabling video for conferences may
be considered a viable option in order to increase collective productivity.
https://voca.ro/17WwKtoPsF17
2)
https://phys.org/news/2022-06-reduction-emissions.html
Today I've read an article titled "Study shows a 50% reduction in emissions by
2030 can be achieved", which sheds a new light on the proposed by the United
States limits of greenhouse emission reduction.
A research group from Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory has published a
detailed analysis of US power market and their conclusions in regards to
limiting greenhouse emissions are optimistic yet careful. A major policy shift
and strong cooperation between states is needed in order to battle against
climate change and the rising danger of hitting a 1.5C heating point which many
consider to be a tipping point.
In conclusion, this article is well-informed and highlights an expert opinion on
an urgent topic that is climate change.
https://voca.ro/1eARN1pOIh1n
Exam 12 Software Industry
Software Industry is one of the largest tech industry in the world thanks to
skyrocketing popularity and demand of software. This coincides with the fact
that professionals in this field get a significantly better pay when compared to
other industries. IT world is a diverse and hyper-competetive world where
sweeping changes can occur in just mere days. Inside this industry there are
many areas of specialty with each demanding an expertise in the given subject
and years of experience. However, many find working in Software Industry to be
fulfilling and rewarding. It is challenging enough staying afloat in this field
but when you succeed in it, the payout is phenomenal.
Phrases of the day:
1)for it's own sake
Should we conserve nature only for humans or also for it's own sake as well?
2)from this perspective
Judging from this perspective, only-audio conferences are a better choice when
it comes to productivity.
3)general agreement on
It is delightful to hear that we have a general agreement on the solution to
this problem.
· #342
Daniel Kozak AI-212 (Lebedeva) | Debt 03.06 (Thursday, 02 June 2022 22:45)
Exam topic №7 - Device drivers
Device Driver in computing refers to a special kind of software program or a
specific type of software application which controls a specific hardware device
that enables different hardware devices for communication with the computer’s
Operating System. A device driver communicates with the computer hardwares by
computer subsystem or computer bus connected to the hardware. Device Drivers are
very essential for a computer system to work properly because without device
driver the particular hardware fails to work accordingly means it fails in doing
a particular function or action for which it has been created.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1oEc6i1iSkHu
· #341
Kyrnychuk Mykyta AС-213 (Tomenko) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 22:45)
Today I read the article about Melt electrowriting enables the creation of
precise and customized fibre scaffolds. The long-term goal is to create implants
for children that develop into new tissue. A polymer is heated, melted and
pushed out of a printing head as a liquid jet to form fibres. Software developed
to easily assign different patterns to different regions of the scaffold. The
team used polycaprolactone for 3D printing, which is compatible with cells and
biodegradable. The aim is to leave enough space for cells to settle, but to seal
the valves adequately for blood flow. I will say that this technology will help
many people.
https://voca.ro/1aM9v415sdst
· #340
Daniel Kozak AI-212 (Lebedeva) | Debt 03.06 (Thursday, 02 June 2022 22:41)
Today I have read the article 'Enhanced touch screens could enable users to
"feel" objects'. The article tells us about a new human-machine interface that
provides users with a richer touch-based experience by equipping the technology
with the ability to actually mimic the feeling of physical objects. This
technology allows us to actually feel textures, buttons, knobs and other
materials on the screen, so for example shopping online would be much safer and
precise. In my opinion this type of screen would be extremely beneficial and
efficient for many people as online shopping plays a huge role in our lives.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-screens-enable-users.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1930UYHj8v1H
Phrases of the day:
1. Nonetheless
Finally, a simple presentation strategy is required which nonetheless
accommodates all the complexities.
2. A common problem
Meanwhile, the purely consumerist attitude towards the environment is a common
problem in the region, including Azerbaijan.
3. According to
And according to Agent DiNozzo, you saw those photos before sundown.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1jwectFDIzZl
· #339
Daniel Kozak AI-212 (Savluk) | Debt 01.06 (Thursday, 02 June 2022 22:40)
Today I have read the article 'Learning from game developers: Product
development with extended reality'. This paper about the Extended Reality Lab in
KIT's academic education. The XR Lab is used for fundamental research projects
and projects with companies as well as in academic education. The students as
digital natives will find it easy to use these technologies. This will strongly
influence their engineering tools preferred during later work. I like this
article and I think it’s very interesting, because it’s related to my specialty
and is informative for me.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-game-product-reality.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/12BYXMNBAtzK
· #338
Daniel Kozak AI-212 (Savluk) | Debt 01.06 (Thursday, 02 June 2022 22:39)
Today I have read the article 'New technology makes it possible to see clearly
through murky water'. Researchers have developed a completely new algorithm to
create clear images in turbid water. Before that, this didn't work due to the
fact that water and particles in it scattered light. Researchers performed
experiments in laboratories by adding milk to water and photographing wood,
plastic, etc. I believe that such a development is very useful for searching for
drowned victims, documenting submerged archaeological artifacts and monitoring
underwater farms.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-09-technology-murky.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1mjztWJVdgZm
Phrases of the day:
1)comparing the results
I will then be asking each group questions about their self-evaluation and
comparing the results to see whether the self-evaluations for these two groups
of students are different
2)clearly see that
We clearly see that Organic is the most crucial coffee attribute
3)cast new light on
Scientists cast new light on molecular behaviour
Voice: https://voca.ro/1fPOfpDp69oU
· #337
Daniel Kozak AI-212 (Savluk) | Debt 25.05 (Thursday, 02 June 2022 22:38)
Today I have read the article 'New device puts music in your head — no
headphones required'. It tells us about a new device with a new futuristic audio
technology from Noveto Systems, an Israeli company. This technology is called
'sound beaming' — it beams sound directly to a listener without the need for
headphones. In my opinion this is an amazing technology which will have plenty
of practical uses such as listening to music, watching movies, playing video
games without disturbing surrounding people.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-device-music-headno-headphones-required.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/13c3Gzd8vsqa
· #336
Kyrnychuk Mykyta AС-213 (Tomenko) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 22:38)
Exam topic cloud computing
Simply put, cloud computing is the provision of computing services over the
Internet. These services accelerate innovation, increase resource flexibility,
and deliver cost savings through high scalability. You typically only pay for
cloud services, which help you reduce operational costs and improve
infrastructure management and scale as your business needs change. Types of
Cloud Computing
Not all clouds are the same, and no single type of cloud computing can suit
everyone. Several different models, types and services have been developed to
offer the right solution for your needs.
First, you need to determine the type of cloud deployment or cloud computing
architecture in which the cloud services will be implemented. There are three
ways to deploy cloud services: public cloud, private cloud, and hybrid cloud.
https://voca.ro/14cn1c7vm7jI
Comparative investigations of
Comparative investigations are used to avoid dead ends.
Сomprehensive investigation of
Сomprehensive investigation of flora and fauna showed excellent results
conditions imposed by
Germany was fulfilling the conditions imposed by the peace treaty
https://voca.ro/1eDhQeTGbjMi
· #335
Daniel Kozak AI-212 (Savluk) | Debt 25.05 (Thursday, 02 June 2022 22:30)
Today I have read the article 'Earable computing could be the next significant
milestone in wearable devices'. This article is about how ordinary headphones
can soon become a new discovery and step in the field of computer technology.
These new headphones will work with acoustic complementary reality. In this way
they will analyze the behavior, state, movement and location of the user. The
earbuds will also be able to recognize actions on the face and mouth, making it
possible to communicate with smartphones hands-free. I believe that such an
invention is a huge step in the field of technology and an improvement in the
convenience of life.
Article:
https://innovationtoronto.com/2020/12/earable-computing-could-be-the-next-significant-milestone-in-wearable-devices/
Voice: https://voca.ro/1bsjUF3mvBRV
Phrases of the day:
1) additional references
It was a starting point and a collection of additional references for our
research.
2) application program
This is an important decision for many modern start-ups, including such
questions as to how much code should be open source, and how extensive and
exposed the application program interface should be.
3) as often as
We must be sure that robot AI will make the right decisions, at least as often
as humans do.
Voice: https://voca.ro/135u8ncb3k2G
· #334
Daniel Kozak AI-212 (Lebedeva) | Debt 20.05 (Thursday, 02 June 2022 22:28)
Exam topic №17 - What is word processing
Word processing is one of the earliest and most commonly used types of computer
software. In fact, word processing software is often cited as a major factor in
the launch the personal computer industry. This software did such a great job of
automating processes that had previously been performed by a dedicated machine
(such as a typewriter) that this type of software helped bring personal
computers into the households of regular people, rather than just businesses.
Audio: https://voca.ro/13hJUHQaZEs0
· #333
Artem Avgust AD-211 (Gvozd) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 22:19)
This is a post for my overdue tasks. #overdue
04/05
1)
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-cooperate.html
Today I've read an article titled "How to express yourself if you want others to
cooperate with you" which uncovers a handful of insights into how people behave
in various social situations.
Scientists have studied choices people made during a set of games where one
makes a choice between altruistic and selfish behavior. Subjects may give up on
some of their possessions for the sake of collective benefits or they could rely
on others to do this choice. Nonetheless, findings following those experiments
show an interesting phenomenon: if people's choice is publicly announced to
others, they are more willing to donate their money for the benefit of the
group. The opposite happens if game is played "blindly", which only highlights
some complex notions in out society, where one may arrive at doing what's
considered good only under societal pressure.
In conclusion, this article is well-written and informs readers of interesting
behavior patterns present in our society.
https://voca.ro/15ZkyL6Yiry1
https://phys.org/news/2022-02-nanoparticle-based-drug-delivery-based-corn.html
Today I've read an article titled "Researchers develop a nanoparticle-based drug
delivery system based on corn to target cancer cells", which uncovers
newly-found details in regards to treating cancer.
Scientists all over the world are working on new methods of treating cancer and
latest research brings new hope as researchers from Tokyo University of Science,
Japan discover a type of plant-derived nanoparticles able to deliver drugs to
specific regions in patient's body. Moreover, when compared with previous
contenders, corn-based nanoparticle delivery system is more effective and has no
adverse effects, judging from tests done on mice. In addition, this method is
easily adaptable for mass-production, contrary to previous variants.
In conclusion, this article uncovers a significant step in fighting against
cancer as researches from all around the world develop new methods of treatment.
https://voca.ro/14AaYfe4jqzG
Exam 7 What is a User Interface?
User Interface, or UI for short, is a system of interconnected elements whose
sole purpose is to simplify communication between a program and a user.
Philosophy of UI and UI itself have undergone many changes since first variants
used in primitive computers were introduced. One may describe older versions of
User Interface seen in many programs, which have been rendered obsolete, as
clunky, unresponsive and unintuitive. However, this changed as programmers
developed new methods of interacting with users. Nowadays every UI element is
reactive, stylized and the whole experience has been streamlined.
In conclusion, UI is an essential part of any program and has a rich history of
its development over the years.
Phrases of the day:
1) derived from
Newly-found drug delivery system uses a nanoparticle complex derived from corn.
2) deserves special attention
This theme, contrary to many popular beliefs, deserves special attention.
3) de facto
The reality is that a de facto totalitarian regime is rising again.
· #332
Daniel Kozak AI-212 (Lebedeva) | Debt 20.05 (Thursday, 02 June 2022 22:18)
Today I have read the article 'Gesture-based tech: A future in education?'. This
article says that not so long ago technologies were practically not used in
education, but in recent years, technology has become an integral part of
education. It also says that very soon there will be technologies that need to
be controlled using gestures, it is more intuitive than a sensor and easier to
remember. And this is real in a couple of years. I find the article very
interesting and think that technologies that will be controlled by gestures will
not appear soon, but it will be interesting.
Article: https://www.zdnet.com/article/gesture-based-tech-a-future-in-education/
Voice: https://voca.ro/1iAf1P76pUKH
· #331
Daniel Kozak AI-212 (Savluk) | Debt 18.05 (Thursday, 02 June 2022 22:17)
Today I have read the article 'In pandemic, using drones to drop medical
supplies from the sky'. This article is about using drones to drop medical
supplies. The COVID-19 pandemic has exposed the deadly consequences of fractured
medical supply chains. Drones may be part of the solution. For more than a year,
North Carolina—where modern aviation was born, at Kitty Hawk — has been the site
of tests of drone deliveries, in coordination with the Federal Aviation
Administration. One of the first personal protective equipment drone drops in
the U.S. took place this week. In my opinion, this solution will allow to
optimize and reduce the cost of transportation and delivery of medications.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-pandemic-drones-medical-sky.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1fETeczT5vNW
· #330
Daniel Kozak AI-212 (Savluk) | Debt 18.05 (Thursday, 02 June 2022 22:15)
Today I have read the article 'Scientists show with a large number of examples
how quickly algorithms are improving'. This article says that the more efficient
the algorithm, the less work the computer has to do. Despite all the
technological advances in computing hardware and the much-discussed lifespan of
Moore's Law, computer performance is only one side of the picture. They tell the
computer how to understand the information so that it, in turn, can extract
something useful from it. This article is very interesting because I like this
information and I advise everyone to read it.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-scientists-fast-algorithms-broad-range.html/
Voice: https://voca.ro/1oksJnnzVdCz
Phrases of the day:
1)status information
No status information is available.
2)worthy of note
A number of other advances and developments are also worthy of note.
3)within sight
The square sits within sight of the Presidential Office Building.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1dInAK7LKLSf
· #329
Daniel Kozak AI-212 (Savluk) | Debt 11.05 (Thursday, 02 June 2022 22:13)
Today I have read the article 'Reconfigurable reflecting surface technology
designed to eliminate signal blindspots'. The article tells us that a team of
academics and researchers, led by Dr. Mohsen Khalily, have been developing a new
technology called reconfigurable reflecting surface (RRS). By simply, RRS can be
installed on buildings in urban areas where coverage is poor or non-existent,
and bounce the signal from a transmitter off several LIRS to a receiver to
ensure uninterrupted coverage. In my opinion, this technology could prove very
useful in the digital age.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-08-reconfigurable-surface-technology-blindspots.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1jp1TvbTIOJR
· #328
Daniel Kozak AI-212 (Savluk) | Debt 11.05 (Thursday, 02 June 2022 22:12)
Today I have read the article 'Cybersecurity seen as rising risk for airlines
after 9/11'. Air travel safety is an important aspect of the safety of citizens.
The tragic date of September 11 showed that it is important not only to know
where the plane is flying, but also to prevent terrorists from acting in case of
need. I think that on board the aircraft it is possible to establish control
from the ground or an autonomous collision avoidance system. I think the
engineers will figure out how to implement this into reality.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-cybersecurity-airlines.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1f4Zbya7dQMx
Phrases of the day:
1) as far as we know
Never spoke, as far as we know.
2)common problem
This is now seen as a common problem in many parts of the world.
3)an important role in
It also has an important role in assisting in international drugs efforts.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1h7przq4kT18
· #327
Daniel Kozak AI-212 (Lebedeva) | Debt 06.05 (Thursday, 02 June 2022 22:11)
Today I have read the article 'The dark side of social media networks'. This
article is about Facebook and Instagram. Information systems consider the impact
of technology on people and organizations in order to better meet their needs.
Identifying and understanding how to reduce the negative effects of using social
media is a part of this problem. Harm in social networks is mostly studied from
a psychopathological point of view. Much of the research on the use of social
networks has focused on its benefits and potential. In my opinion, this article
is quite useful and informative.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-dark-side-social-media-networks.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/13ykHQCsxQIx
Phrases of the day:
1)Attempt to solve
In Africa, there is still no attempt to solve the problem of water scarcity.
2)Focused on
Some entities have focused on participation in elections
3) different aspects
Different aspects of educational work are contained in one collection.
Voice: https://voca.ro/18MvNkxi2GBZ
· #326
Daniel Kozak AI-212 (Savluk) | Debt 04.05 (Thursday, 02 June 2022 22:04)
Today I have read the article 'New platform to help business tap full potential
of big data'. The article describes that the EU JUNIPER project was launched in
December 2012 to develop, test and evaluate prototype technologies that could
aid big data analytical software applications. No doubt, this technology could
be really useful for business. It can also help with databases as it allows to
access large amount of information in a short time. I think it could be applied
not only in the future, but even now.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2016-01-platform-business-full-potential-big.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1echTwjol6YO
· #325
Daniel Kozak AI-212 (Savluk) | Debt 04.05 (Thursday, 02 June 2022 22:03)
Today I have read the article 'Lakes are changing worldwide'. This article is
about changing lakes and how they affect our world. Worldwide, lake temperatures
are rising. Moreover, seasonal ice cover is becoming shorter and thinner. This
dramatically affects lake ecosystems, drinking water supply and fishing. This
article will be interesting for everyone. In my opinion, humanity must do
everything to prevent even greater environmental problems.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-10-lakes-worldwide.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/16dzrjlWrvfp
Phrases of the day:
1. a sharp rise
Nearly 6 in 10 African Americans reported a sharp rise in racially motivated
online harassment, up from 42% last year.
2. when investigating
When investigating the trend at other sites in Europe the picture is more
complicated.
3. with the aid of
These chemical targets are converted, with the aid of models, into critical
loads.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1hOFJwuJUQv3
· #324
Kyrnychuk Mykyta AС-213 (Yershova) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 21:51)
Today I read the article about language related to depression on social media
didn't spike after initial pandemic wave, researchers found. The data suggests
people learned to cope as the waves wore on, researchers say. Social media is a
useful tool in assessing mental health at the population level, says researcher
Alona Fyshe. They then analyzed data from four cities to determine which changes
in language were due to global trends and which were local. The only city with
an increase in depression-related language after the first wave was Mumbai. I'll
say that I'm great that I was able to analyze the data and say that depression
is a serious problem.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-ai-analysis-social-media-language.html
https://voca.ro/1lQkjSPI4CK3
acquainted with
We are acquainted with the bureaucracy in the world
as distinct from
We look good as distinct from them
as a matter of
This issue will be considered as a matter of court.
https://voca.ro/1jc4iyyu9e8k
from 30.05
· #323
Popovych E. (Thursday, 02 June 2022 20:33)
To
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212
# 298, 300
All instructions have been sent, complete all tasks. Your Independent practice
must contain an audio record.
· #322
Popovych E. (Thursday, 02 June 2022 20:24)
To
Bohdan Semenkiv AT-212
Thanks for your participation in our discussion. Do not forget to use links to
the article.
· #321
Popovych E. (Thursday, 02 June 2022 20:18)
To
Roman Vychodets AT-212
Roman, your comments are good, but the task is not complete There is no your
voice message. Keep on working.
· #320
Bohdan Kaziamyr AD-212 (Gvozd) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 18:02)
exam debts
Exam topic #7 (What is a User Interface?)
https://voca.ro/1iHVcCzwaIfx
What is a User Interface? User Interface is a part of the program or the website
that lets users interact with the program in a way that designed by the
developer. For each sphere of development there will be certain programmer. Let
me describe the example. You want to create a service. And users of the service
will interact with it not only by computer. They will interact with service with
smartphone. You need different developers for website development and mobile
application. But some programmers can make user interface for websites and
smartphones.
Exam topic #19 (Antivirus programs)
https://voca.ro/1e2zPG55SEZS
Antivirus programs. They protect user from different viruses. In modern
antivirus programs there are not only the common functions for programs that
type. They have cleaning functions that not enough powerful like another
programs where that capability in the main power. But even with all these
functions I don’t use any antivirus. When I was 13 I started surfing the
Internet. I install an antivirus program. But of course because of my small user
experience I loaded some virus on my computer. Antivirus didn’t see it. So since
that I don’t trust antiviruses.
Exam topic #12 (Software industry)
https://voca.ro/1e2zPG55SEZS
Software industry took important place in modern world. Literally 20 years ago
no one could imagine the future of this industry. Now many mechanisms become
technically better then before. For example, earlier cars had only simple
technologies. Modern cars have much more functions. Nearly 80 percent of car
functions was created by software industry. Now the industry is everywhere. If
you want buy something you can interact with self-service terminal. And there
will be some software and some operating system. That will cause big impact on
job market.
Exam topic #10 (Software engineering)
https://voca.ro/16ZX1TIm17wM
Software engineering is very popular at present time since IT sphere starts
growing. Nearly 75 percent of workers in IT companies are programmers. Other 25
percent are doing management, marketing, design. If you want become software
engineer you can choose some ways to learn it. You can learn it by yourself, buy
some kind of curses or go to an university. There are many ways to learn that
job. But the most interesting about it is that you will learning every day
something new. In software engineering new things, new methods of work creating
every day. So you need big durability.
Exam topic #2 (System software)
https://voca.ro/14MCRc3IAJ7f
System software is a type of computer program that is designed to run a
computer's hardware and application programs. If we think of the computer system
as a layered model, the system software is the interface between the hardware
and user applications. The operating system is the best-known example of system
software. My friend told me another point. He said that system software is
software that preinstalled on computer with operating system. Like basic text
editor, calculator, file explorer or internet explorer.
· #319
Bohdan Kaziamyr AD-212 (Gvozd) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 18:01)
debt homework 04.05
Article: https://phys.org/news/2018-03-web-scientists-authority.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1gMyLxHAY9yd
Today I have read an article "Why the web has challenged scientists' authority –
and why they need to adapt". I'm amazed how good author compared the Internet
and invention of printing press. Because there are really many common features.
The article also have some words about how bought doctors to advertise
cigarettes. It's so terrible. Doctors who must help people to be healthier did
such a shame. This shows us that critical thinking is a most needed skill. But
in my opinion as we solved the problems with printing press we will go this
stage.
debt classwork 04.05
Article: https://phys.org/news/2019-11-virtual-reality-wont-cows-happier.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/16veXuhYUe8s
Today I have read an article "Virtual reality won't make cows happier, but it
might help us see them differently". It's about how we could make better cow's
living. Author wrote a really meaningful text. In the end the all researches
about virtual reality shows that cows perceive the world better with smelling
and tactile sensations. It's because cows can't understand visual information
good as people. So in my opinion while VR for cows may not directly improve
their well-being, it just might encourage people to think more about what
animals need.
debt homework 11.05
Article:
https://phys.org/news/2016-06-touchscreens-dogs-wearables-chickenswelcome-world.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1o6Dmv6oIhmS
Today I have read an article "Touchscreens for dogs, wearables for
chickens—welcome to the world of animal technology". It's about technologies for
animal that already in use and not only. Just imagine that To artificially
reproduce physical interaction between the birds and their farmers, the
researchers have developed a chicken jacket that allows human users to give the
animal wearing it a virtual hug. That thing is incredible! I don't know how it
works. But in my opinion if it's not a future I don't know what a future is.
debt classwork 11.05
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-drones-underwater-robots-ocean-surveys.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1nEXDcZNpAQk
Today I have read an article "Drones show promise in speeding up communication
with underwater robots for ocean surveys". Author of the article told that
researchers from The University of Tokyo Institute of Industrial Science find
that drones may be the next generation of communication bases to monitor the
ocean and seafloor because of their high-speed positioning, stability, and
efficiency. Literally 10 years ago I asked my father to buy me a toy drone with
4 blades. Now drones it's serious device that even can help discover oceans. How
amazing the progress could be.
debt homework 18.05
Article:
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-boost-potency-monoclonal-antibodies-covid.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/16UVcg65Z0B4
Today I have read an article "New design may boost potency of monoclonal
antibodies against COVID". It's about Fc domain which can change war with COVID.
The so-called Fab domain contains the antigen recognition site responsible for
binding to targets such as a virus or an infected cell and can interfere with
the ability of the virus to infect or be released from cells. It's already used
on animals and it shows good results. Their immunity has been improved
significantly. So I think we must wait some little time and Fc domain will help
people with immunity.
debt classwork 18.05
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-11-behavior-kondo-cloud-superconductor.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1fFlLy9uFojR
Today I have read an article "Study predicts the behavior of a Kondo cloud in a
superconductor". It's an interesting article about physic of clouds. As result I
realize that Understanding the spatial extension of various states is important
to understand the fundamental aspects of strong electron correlations, which is
relevant for various correlated materials. I'm glad to know that scientists plan
to extend their work to more complex systems, where more exotic ground states
could be realized. I wish our country will have scientist that interested in so
complex and useful topic like this.
The phrases of the day:
1. The possibilities of the thermoelectromotive force study as a method
for **comprehensive investigation of** semiconductors are shown.
2. **Comparative investigations of** crystalline and amorphous silicon dioxide
samples were undertaken around a hundred years ago.
3. We deem this most regrettable, because we have complied with the **conditions
imposed by** the international community.
· #318
Stronchinska Zoya AI-211 (Gvozd)Exam Topic 9 (Thursday, 02 June 2022 16:38)
Exam Topic 9 History of kernel development.
Even though most people have heard of Linux, they still associate it primarily
with various operating system distributions built around it. Not too long ago,
in 1991, the Linux kernel was nothing but an announcement made by Linus
Torvalds, at the time a 21-year-old computer science student at the University
of Helsinki, Finland.In his historic announcement, Linus mentioned two other
important projects: GNU and MINIX. The latter is a Unix-like computer operating
system that was initially released in 1987 by Andrew S. Tanenbaum for
educational purposes. Unix-like computer operating systems are inspired by Bell
Labs’ original Unix computer operating system, often emulating its features and
architecture. GNU is also a Unix-like operating system, initiated by Richard
Stallman and first announced in 1983, but it differs from Unix in two important
aspects: it’s free, and it doesn’t contain any Unix code.In September 1991,
version 0.01 of the Linux kernel was released on the FTP server of FUNET, the
Finnish University and Research Network, containing 10,239 lines of code
voice: https://voca.ro/1cmFcLN5jmEe
· #317
Stronchinska Zoya AI-211 (Gvozd)Exam topic 18 (Thursday, 02 June 2022)
Exam topic 18 What is Word processing.
Word processing is one of the earliest and most commonly used types of computer
software. In fact, word processing software is often cited as a major factor in
the launch the personal computer industry. This software did such a great job of
automating processes that had previously been performed by a dedicated machine
(in this case a typewriter) that this type of software helped bring personal
computers into the households of regular people, rather than just
businesses.Even today, word processors reflect their history as digital
typewriters. They display a sheet of paper on the screen, which captures user
input from the keyboard. The user can select different font styles, sizes,
colors and many different customizations.
voice : https://voca.ro/12kx52zzsnpE
· #316
Andrukh Kirill AI-211(Gvozd) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 16:21)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-01-intel-stacked-forksheet-transistor-patent.html
Today I've read the article "Intel applies for stacked forksheet transistor
patent". It tells us about a new type of transistors. Intel has applied for a
patent application, for a type of stacked transistor that might allow the
company to produce chips with 18 Angstrom transistors on them. Intel has shown
interest in this technology, so with small steps per month, we can expect them
in the future. Imec claimed on their statement that their design would result in
a critical 10% speed gain value or a 24% reduction in power. In my humble
opinion, the real results we will see in the future.
https://voca.ro/1kSXNEzVeHNi
condition imposed by - умова, встановлена. This was a unilateral condition
imposed by David Trimble.
comparative investigation of - порівняльне дослідження о. Similar results were
obtained in a comparative investigation.
comprehensive investigation of - комплексне розслідування. This study is the
most comprehensive investigation of the animal reservoir of SARS.
https://voca.ro/1gJFSJgiXaM1
· #315
Dima Martyniuk AI-211 (Gvozd) Exam topic #6 (Thursday, 02 June 2022 16:18)
Antivirus program is a computer program used to prevent, detect, and remove
malware.
Antivirus software was originally developed to detect and remove computer
viruses, hence the name. However, with the proliferation of other malware,
antivirus software started to protect from other computer threats. In
particular, modern antivirus software can protect users from malicious browser
helper objects, browser hijackers, ransomware, keyloggers, backdoors, rootkits,
trojan horses, worms,fraud tools, adware, and spyware. Some products also
include protection from other computer threats, such as infected and malicious
URLs, spam, scam and phishing attacks, online identity, online banking attacks,
social engineering techniques, advanced persistent threat and botnet DDoS
attacks.
https://voca.ro/1hCMtezZcysR
· #314
Pidchenko Dmitry AI-211 (Gvozd) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 15:45)
Today I have read the article that called:"Using deep learning to predict users'
superficial judgments of human faces". The article tells us that Princeton
University researchers have introduced a machine learning model that can predict
users' arbitrary judgments about specific face images with amazing accuracy. The
scientists noted that inferences related to the face are biased and arbitrary,
meaning that they can be quite different depending on who makes them. So to
model them successfully, the researchers first had to collect a large dataset
containing both images of faces and judgments made about them by different
people. Recent work by this group of researchers has resulted in perhaps the
most comprehensive and detailed set of data on prejudices and stereotypes
associated with faces collected to date.
In my opinion this article was very interesting and informative, I hope that in
the future this dataset and deep neural network can be used to further explore
these biases, especially in contexts such as professional recruitment and
criminal cases.
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-deep-users-superficial-judgments-human.html
Audio:https://voca.ro/15fcIEo8IvHR
Phrases of the day:
1.condition imposed by
This new condition imposed by the Committee raises some difficult legal
issues.(Ця нова умова, встановлена Комітетом, викликає ряд складних правових
питань.)
2.comparative investigation of
Comparative investigations based on DNA analysis were performed by the
Netherlands Forensic Institute , in response to a request made by the United
Nations Mission.(Порівняльні дослідження на основі аналізу ДНК були проведені
Нідерландським інститутом судової експертизи у відповідь на запит Місії ООН.)
3.comprehensive investigation of
The Secretary-General informed the Council that a more comprehensive
investigation of the 5 June 1993 incident was being undertaken.(Генеральний
секретар поінформував Раду про те, що проводиться більш комплексне розслідування
інциденту 5 червня 1993 року.)
Audio:https://voca.ro/1hV6dMRobUuk
Today I have read the article that called:"Machine learning aids in materials
design". The article tells us that a group of materials and computer scientists
have created machine learning models that can predict the crystal properties of
molecules based only on their chemical structure, such as molecular density.
This has been very difficult in the past, often requiring extensive laboratory
work to synthesize, isolate, purify, and characterize newly developed molecules
to obtain the desired information. “We are pleased to see that the results of
our work will be applied to important laboratory tasks. This work will certainly
help accelerate the discovery and optimization of new materials in the future,”
said project researcher Yong Khan.
In my opinion, this article was interesting and informative, and I hope that the
research team will continue to search for new material properties.
Article:https://phys.org/news/2021-06-machine-aids-materials.html
Audio:https://voca.ro/1eMQYiCHeljm
· #313
Anton Hanbekow AD-211 (Gvozd) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 15:36)
debt 01.06
Essay: System software.
https://vocaroo.com/17t8HehgdVWD
System software is a type of computer program that is designed to run a
computer's hardware and application programs. If we think of the computer system
as a layered model, the system software is the interface between the hardware
and user applications. The operating system is the best-known example of system
software. The OS manages all the other programs in a computer. System software
is used to manage the computer itself. It runs in the background, maintaining
the computer's basic functions so users can run higher-level application
software to perform certain tasks. Essentially, system software provides a
platform for application software to be run on top of.
Classwork:
https://techxplore.com/news/2014-02-mastercard-syniverse-geolocation-
card.html
https://vocaroo.com/12Uo06WBZtSl
Today I have read an article: "MasterCard, Syniverse to use geolocation for card
security”, The article talks about the fact that MasterCard, together with the
mobile technology company Syniverse, wants to add a new level of protection for
customer cards. The two will deliver a service to fight credit-card fraud by
linking the user's card with the user's mobile phone. Geolocation data will be
key in making this work; the person will need to have both the phone and card.
In conclusion I want to add that it will be more difficult for unauthorized
persons to buy goods using stolen cards.
Phrases of the day:
https://vocaroo.com/15lcINcIim2k
1. comparative investigation of
Comparative investigations based on DNA analysis were performed by the
Netherlands Forensic Institute (NFI), in response to a request made by the
United Nations Mission.
2. condition imposed by
Access to the assets in question may not be subject to any conditions imposed by
user countries.
3. comprehensive investigation of
Since the first stage of the investigation, and after consultations, I have
appointed a panel of inquiry, which is now undertaking a more comprehensive
investigation of the massacre.
Homework
https://phys.org/news/2019-03-imf-policy-reforms-weaken-state.html
https://vocaroo.com/1nYF3cYJqxEC
Today I have read an article: "IMF policy reforms weaken state capacity in
developing nations, study finds". A study by scientists from the Universities of
Glasgow, Cambridge, Bocconi and Royal Holloway shows that credit conditions
imposed by the International Monetary Fund undermine "government capacity" in
developing countries by preventing public officials from implementing important
health, education and national security policies. The team collected over 4,500
loan-related IMF documents to identify policy conditions imposed on 131
borrowing countries between 1985 and 2014. They found that public
administrations become weaker when they need to implement "structural" reforms
that target the public sector and the privatization of state-owned enterprises.
Scholars argue that their findings show that the IMF is neglecting the
detrimental effects of its policy advice on state capacity, and that the IMF's
attempts to "shape the political economy along the lines of Western countries"
are "misguided".
· #312
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212 ( Savluk) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 15:34)
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-astronomers-radio-source-unknown.html
During radio continuum observations of a spiral galaxy known as NGC 2082,
Australian astronomers have discovered a mysterious bright and compact radio
source. The origin and nature of this source is unknown and requires further
investigation.
Now, a team of astronomers led by Joel Balzan of Western Sydney University in
Australia, report the finding of a new radio source.NGC 2082 is a G-type spiral
galaxy in the Dorado constellation, located some 60 million light years away
from the Earth, with a diameter of approximately 33,000 light years.
"We present radio continuum observations of NGC 2082 using ASKAP, ATCA and
Parkes telescopes from 888 MHz to 9,000 MHz. Some 20 arcsec from the center of
this nearby spiral galaxy, we discovered a bright and compact radio source,
J054149.24–641813.7, of unknown origin," the researchers wrote in the paper.
The researchers noted that the compact nature of J054149.24–641813.7 and its
location at the outskirts of NGC 2082 are reminiscent of those of some fast
radio bursts (FRBs). However, the results suggest that J054149.24–641813.7 is
probably not bright enough to be a persistent radio source with an embedded FRB
progenitor.
The astronomers concluded that the most likely remaining possibility is that
J054149.24–641813.7 is an extragalactic background source. They added that the
flat spectral index together with somewhat weak polarization at 5,500 and 9,000
MHz support this hypothesis.
phrases of the day
This was the condition imposed by the euro system on the lender of last resort
function exerted by the national bank
· #311
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212 ( Savluk) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 15:28)
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-scientists-uranus-neptune.html
Observations from the Hubble Space Telescope show that the excess haze on Uranus
makes it paler than Neptune and that the dark spots are caused by the darkening
of the second deeper cloud/haze layer.
Astronomers can now understand why the similar planets Uranus and Neptune have
different colors. Research shows that excess haze on Uranus builds up in the
planet's stagnant, sluggish atmosphere and makes it brighter than Neptune.
Neptune and Uranus have a lot in common—they have similar masses, sizes, and
atmospheric composition—but their appearance is markedly different.
“This is the first model that simultaneously matches observations of reflected
sunlight from ultraviolet to near-infrared,” explains Professor Irwin, lead
author of the paper presenting this result in the Journal of Geophysical
Research: Planets. "This is also the first explanation for the difference in
apparent color between Uranus and Neptune."
The team suspects that on both planets, methane ice condenses on particles in
this layer, pulling the particles deeper into the atmosphere as methane snow.
Because Neptune has a more active and turbulent atmosphere than Uranus, the team
believes that Neptune's atmosphere is more efficient at whipping methane
particles into a layer of haze and producing this snow. This removes more haze
and makes the haze layer on Neptune thinner than on Uranus, making Neptune bluer
than Uranus.
“We hoped that the development of this model would help us understand clouds and
haze in the atmospheres of ice giants,” said Mike Wong, an astronomer at the
University of California at Berkeley and a member of the team behind the result.
phrase of the day
There were increasing demands for a national policy for the unemployed as
distinct from central support of local efforts.
· #310
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212 ( Savluk) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 15:18)
https://phys.org/news/2022-01-tiny-cells-smallest-blood-vessels.html
In one of the laboratories of the Institute of Fundamental Medical Sciences,
there is equipment worth many millions of kroons.
The University of Oslo has come to the aid of many international research groups
with its electron microscopes.
Researchers at the Karolinska Institute in Sweden wanted to test their
hypothesis of tiny cells surrounding the smallest blood vessels in the brain.
When these scars form, the brain tries to repair the damaged nerve fibers.
The service life of electron microscopes is coming to an end
As they age, the team must be careful how they use them.
Each electron microscope costs between six and seven million crowns, and there
are few opportunities to apply for funding to replace such expensive equipment.
phrases of the day
They are a major and fundamental component of the system of the unconscious, as
distinct from the conscious and preconscious systems.
· #309
Lebedenko Olya AI-212 (Savluk A.) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 14:51)
topic 7: Device drivers
In computing, a device driver is a computer program that operates or controls a
particular type of device that is attached to a computer or automaton.A driver
provides a software interface to hardware devices, enabling operating systems
and other computer programs to access hardware functions without needing to know
precise details about the hardware being used.
A driver communicates with the device through the computer bus or communications
subsystem to which the hardware connects. When a calling program invokes a
routine in the driver, the driver issues commands to the device (drives it).
Once the device sends data back to the driver, the driver may invoke routines in
the original calling program.
Drivers are hardware dependent and operating-system-specific. They usually
provide the interrupt handling required for any necessary asynchronous
time-dependent hardware interface.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1nMpiuFWstnq
(debt for 01.06)
· #308
Lebedenko Olya AI-212 (Savluk A.) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 14:50)
topic 3: A desktop and a laptop-advantages and disadvantages.
Advantages of a desktop computer, as compared to a laptop computer:
• Desktop computers have more power and more features.
• Desktop computers are easier, and less expensive, to upgrade.
• Desktop computers are generally less expensive overall and offer a better
overall value.
• Desktop computers have a more comfortable keyboard and a much easier to use
mouse. It should be noted that an aftermarket large, comfortable mouse and mouse
pad are also possible with a laptop.
• Desktop computers have larger monitors.
• Desktop computers are generally easier, and less expensive, to repair.
• Desktop computers have a lower risk of theft, which means less chance of
losing your data and having to pay to replace your computer.
Advantages of a laptop computer, as compared to a desktop computer:
• Laptop computers are highly portable and allow you to use your computer almost
anywhere.
• If you are an international student, a laptop computer will be much easier to
transport from home to school and back again.
• Laptop computers take up less room on a desk or table and can be put away when
not in use.
• Laptop computers have a single cord to contend with, rather than the multiple
cords associated with desktop computer use.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11utqB2ZTeln
topic 6: The evolution of operating system
Operating system is divided into four generations, which are explained as
follows −
First Generation (1945-1955) - It is the beginning of the development of
electronic computing systems which are substitutes for mechanical computing
systems. Because of the drawbacks in mechanical computing systems like, the
speed of humans to calculate is limited and humans can easily make mistakes. In
this generation there is no operating system, so the computer system is given
instructions which must be done directly.
Second Generation (1955-1965) - The Batch processing system was introduced in
the second generation, where a job or a task that can be done in a series, and
then executed sequentially. In this generation, the computer system is not
equipped with an operating system, but several operating system functions exist
like FMS and IBSYS.
Third Generation (1965-1980) - The development of the operating system was
developed to serve multiple users at once in the third generation. Here the
interactive users can communicate through an online terminal to a computer, so
the operating system becomes multi-user and multiprogramming.
Fourth Generation (1980-Now) - In this generation the operating system is used
for computer networks where users are aware of the existence of computers that
are connected to one another.
At this generation users are also comforted with a Graphical User Interface
(GUI), which is an extremely comfortable graphical computer interface, and the
era of distributed computing has also begun.
With the occurrence of new wearable devices like Smart Watches, Smart Glasses,
VRGears, and others, the demand for conventional operating systems has also
increased.
And, with the onset of new devices like wearable devices, which includes Smart
Watches, Smart Glasses, VR gears etc, the demand for unconventional operating
systems is also rising.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19b790Q6FbCu
(debts for 18.05, 25.05)
· #307
Lebedenko Olya AI-212 (Savluk A.) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 14:48)
topic 1: Software industry
Software industry - an industry that includes companies engaged in software
development and maintenance, as well as covering such areas related to software
as distribution, training, documentation, implementation, consulting.
In the International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic
Activities the industry is included in the subsection "Program Development and
Broadcasting" as "software development", describes the following areas:
development of system and application software, databases and web pages, custom
modification of application Software; in this case, the publication of software
packages and the development of hardware and software systems are divided into
separate subgroups.
It originated in the early 1960s during the development of electronic computing
in connection with the emergence of needs for mass programming. With the
proliferation of personal computers in the 1970s, the software market grew
significantly, a large number of companies and organizations engaged in
development, a significant number of training programs for universities, ready
specialists for them. Since the late 1990s, it has developed a hosting model for
software distribution, transformed into a cloud model in the second half of the
2000s.
In 2013, the global software market amounted to $ 407.3 billion, the largest
manufacturers - Microsoft, Oracle, IBM and SAP.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12JAxIfotXH9
topic 2: The importance of system software for computer operation.
What do we need the operating system for?
System software is a type of computer program that is designed to run a
computer's hardware and application programs. If we think of the computer system
as a layered model, the system software is the interface between the hardware
and user applications. The operating system is the best-known example of system
software. The OS manages all the other programs in a computer.
System software is used to manage the computer itself. It runs in the
background, maintaining the computer's basic functions so users can run
higher-level application software to perform certain tasks. Essentially, system
software provides a platform for application software to be run on top of.
The main responsibility of the operating system is to manage a computer's
software and hardware resources. It is the computer's main control program. The
OS controls and maintains a record of all other programs on the computer,
including both application and system software. The OS creates an environment
that all other computer programs run within and provides service to those other
applications.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1opCIive3Swz
(debts for 04.05, 11.05)
· #306
Savluk A. (Thursday, 02 June 2022 14:22)
Zelinskaya Marina AI212
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212
I appreciate your answers, thank you!
· #305
Zelinskaya Marina AI212 (Savluk) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 13:49)
The
article: https://phys.org/news/2019-11-quantum.html
https://voca.ro/1ON1HTqcYEx8
Today I’ve read the article called “Quantum computers learn to mark their own
work”. It tells us about the first quantum computer that can outperform a
classical computer to be realised. By creating a protocol that allows a quantum
computer to check its own answers to difficult problems, the scientists have
provided a means to confirm that a quantum computer is working correctly without
excessive use of resources. The researchers have developed a protocol to
quantify the effects of noise on the outputs of quantum computers. When applied,
the researchers' test produces two percentages: how close it estimates The
quantum computer is to the correct result and how confident a user can be of
that closeness. The researchers have proposed an alternative method that
involves using the quantum computer to run a number of easy calculations that we
already know the answer and establishing the accuracy of those results.
· #304
Tetiana Yushkevych, post-graduate student (Borysenko T.) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 13:36)
Debt 30/05/2022
Recently I have read the article titled "Measurements of the absolute branching
fractions of hadronic D-meson decays involving kaons and pions". Experimental
investigations of hadronic D decays can greatly aid our understanding of strong
and weak interactions. So, this article reports on the measurements of the
absolute branching fractions for multi-body decays by analyzing the e+e−
collision data sample corresponding to a specific integrated luminosity
collected at the specific center-of-mass energy with the BESIII detector.
Throughout this article, charge conjugate processes are always implied. This
article will help us better understand the hadronic decays of D-mesons.
Article: https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.14031
Voice: https://voca.ro/13dj9EAQw6L0
· #303
Zelinskaya Marina AI212 (Savluk) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 13:03)
Topic 11 Histoty of computer software
https://voca.ro/1htxKHYAOis9
The software is designed to give the device on which it is installed a
meaningful look and understandable interface.
When computers were created, they contained a series of program tables and were
controlled by a set of commands. Engineers believed that if it was possible to
create a computer at all, then it was possible to make it more understandable
and even program it for a certain sequence of actions. This opened up the
possibility of making computers available to the general public, because before
that, it took a long time to learn to work with it.
Higher bosses did not understand why simplify this device, because they believed
that the computer was not capable of performing other functions than those that
were originally assigned to it, and with such a set it would be useless to other
people. With the help of a computer, mathematical calculations of high
complexity were mainly made.
In 1935, Altan Turing presented the public with a theory that contained the idea
that computers could be programmed to perform certain actions in advance. As an
experiment, a series of simple commands was written, which led to the fact that
the computer moved from one stationary position to another. At the same time,
software development served as proof of the reality of such actions.
When computers were recognized as capable of being programmed, these instruction
sets began to expand and complicate more and more. The first software also
contained a table with lists and a set of commands. The program that the person
used was much simpler and did not solve many problems.But time does not stand
still, this area of knowledge was constantly studied, new personnel were
trained.
Now our computer software is almost omnipotent, we can run any application, and
device software development is comparable in complexity to the design of an
aircraft.
· #302
Voinikov Paul AD-211 (Gvozd) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 12:00)
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-secret-longer-lifespan-gene-clue.html
https://voca.ro/1j4ROSyJNjMS
(18/05 Debt)
Today I’ve read the article “The secret to a longer lifespan? Gene regulation
holds a clue.” This topic is about new investigated genes connected to a
lifespan. The research uncovered specific characteristics of these genes and
revealed that two regulatory systems controlling gene expression—circadian and
pluripotency networks—are critical to longevity. The researchers compared the
gene expression patterns of 26 mammalian species with diverse maximum lifespans.
They identified thousands of genes related to a species maximum lifespan that
were either positively or negatively correlated with longevity. The negative
lifespan genes are controlled by circadian networks. That is, their expression
is limited to a particular time of day. The positive lifespan genes are
controlled by pluripotency network. The pluripotency network is involved in
reprogramming somatic cells into embryonic cells, which can more readily
rejuvenate and regenerate.
Expending the lifespan of creatures seems like a nice idea but in my opinion, it
will be a long road to this goal.
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-astronomers-radio-source-unknown.html
https://voca.ro/1oOyCTUYSivI
Today I’ve read the article “Astronomers detect a new radio source of unknown
origin.” This article is about a new discovered radio source. The astronomers
identified a strong point radio source positioned 20 arcseconds from the galaxy
center. NGC 2082 is a G-type spiral galaxy in the Dorado constellation, located
some 60 million light years away from the Earth, with a diameter of
approximately 33,000 light years. The study found that the radio luminosity of
the source at 888 MHz is at a level of 129 EW/Hz and that it has a flat radio
spectral index. The astronomers concluded that the most likely possibility is
that this signal is an extragalactic background source, such as quasi-stellar
object, radio galaxy or active galactic nucleus. They added that the flat
spectral index together with somewhat weak polarization at 5,500 and 9,000 MHz
support this hypothesis.
It was interesting to read this topic but I wonder how much more unknown we can
find in the galaxy.
Exam #14
https://voca.ro/1grKFMVgod83
System software is a type of computer program that is designed to run a
computer's hardware and application programs. If we think of the computer system
as a layered model, the system software is the interface between the hardware
and user applications. System software is used to manage the computer itself. It
runs in the background, maintaining the computer's basic functions so users can
run higher-level application software to perform certain tasks. System software
manages the computer's basic functions, including the disk operating system,
file management utility software and operating systems. Additionally, system
software can also include system utilities, such as the disk defragmenter and
System Restore, and development tools, such as compilers and debuggers.
Overall, system software is one of the most if not the most important part of
the system we are used to run.
Comprehensive investigation of: One of our colleagues created a new system which
will greatly help with the comprehensive investigation of the ocean depths.
Comparative investigation of: We have been doing comparative investigations of
these materials for weeks and we still haven’t found anything useful.
Condition imposed by: I am here to inform you that after May 27th, there will be
new conditions imposed by our new director.
· #301
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212 ( Savluk) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 11:58)
https://phys.org/news/2021-07-policing-relationships-police-violence.html
Community policing can reduce police violence.
Since the killing of George Floyd, weeks of protests and widespread civil unrest
have prompted many communities to seek effective responses to police violence.
Researchers are examining several policy recommendations that were put forward
during the Obama administration.
In contrast, she says, proactive anti-crime efforts and larger police forces
relative to the local population have been associated with more frequent use of
force.
Researchers describe three main ways of deploying social order: symbolic,
interactive and operational.
They argue that policing can be used symbolically.
The researchers explain that community policing can also be used to expand
police powers of surveillance.
Finally, some policing strategies may actually be about building community and
relationships.
phrases of the day
I have seldom felt the need to recognise these as distinct from rise-fall and
fall-rise respectively.
· #300
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212 ( Popovych) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 11:56)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-autonomous-robot-peoplehere-weapons-destabilizing.html
Autonomous weapons systems may have killed people for the first time last year.
These are robots with deadly weapons that can act independently of humans.
Meanwhile, human rights and humanitarian organizations are seeking to establish
rules and prohibitions on the development of such weapons.
It's important to note that the armed AI doesn't even have to be defective in
order to produce the runaway cannon effect.
The neural network determined that asthma reduces the risk of developing
pneumonia.
The problem isn't just that when AI systems fail, they fail en masse.
Market pressure could lead to the creation and wide sale of what could be
considered a stand-alone weapons equivalent of a Kalashnikov assault rifle.
phrases of the day
I want it to go on because I've just recently begun to enjoy it as distinct from
experiencing it.
· #299
Alexandr Georgiev AT-211(Diachenko) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 11:55)
I
have read the article The secret to a longer lifespan? Gene regulation holds a
clue. This article is about how different mammals age differently. Take, for
example, naked mole rats ; the former can live up to 41 years, nearly ten times
longer than rodents of similar size. Longer lifespans are explained in
mechanisms that regulate gene expression. They found that long-lived species
tend to have low expression of genes involved in energy metabolism and
inflammation. ThThis article is good to reading because it could pave the way
for new anti-aging interventions person.
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-secret-longer-lifespan-gene-clue.html
https://voca.ro/1e6vLdTHZV7q
comparative investigation of
Prior to the meeting, the Expert Working Group had prepared a comparative study
on administrative modernization of the four countries.
condition imposed by
Unilateralism and conditions imposed by the powerful upon others are rampant
throughout the world.
comprehensive investigation of
In his opinion, Swedish authorities never made a comprehensive investigation
about his need for protection.
https://voca.ro/19sh2qoayH7o
The transfer of information is one of the six information processes (search,
collection, storage, transfer, processing and protection). Information is
transmitted through messages. The process of transmitting information implies
the presence of a source of information, an encoding device (it presents
information in a form convenient for transmission), a decoding device (it
presents information in a form convenient for perception by the receiver) and a
communication channel (with its help the message is transmitted).
https://voca.ro/149cPJmqha2U
· #298
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212 ( Popovych) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 11:54)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-3d-printed-opaque-resin.html
A team of EPFL engineers has developed a 3D printing method that uses light to
create objects from opaque resin in seconds.
The EPFL 3D printer is one of the fastest in the world. EPFL uses a volumetric
method.
Objects can now be 3D printed from opaque resin.
Light rays are able to harden the resin by interacting with the photosensitive
compound.
The problem with using opaque resin is that the light doesn't travel smoothly.
The solution that the engineers found turned out to be quite simple.
As a next step, engineers hope to be able to print multiple materials at once
and increase the resolution of their printer from a tenth of a millimeter to a
micrometer.
phrases of the day
As a matter of fact, we have been to the art gallery many times.
· #297
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212 ( Savluk) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 11:52)
https://www.industryweek.com/leadership/growth-strategies/article/21966036/the-power-of-brand
“Marketing is too important to be left to the marketing department,”
Hewlett-Packard co-founder David Packard once said.
The same can be said about branding.
Some of the most iconic brands in the world are owned by Ford, Harley-Davidson,
Coca-Cola
Engineers and manufacturers tend to focus on producing quality products.
Manufacturers who take the approach that they can just produce a superior
product and let it speak for itself are putting their business at significant
risk.
Branding is "honing and refining a company's unique and authentic identity."
The strength of the company's brand is that they are considered not only
excellent in what they produce, but also in what they produce responsibly and
treat their employees well.
phares of the day
Almost everyone who is acquainted with the sport believes that the scale of drug
abuse has been underestimated.
· #296
Struhovshchykova Alina AT-212 ( Savluk) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 11:49)
https://www.industryweek.com/talent/article/22024253/envisioning-education-40
Manufacturing 4.0 is an exciting vision of a new industrial transformation.
Education 4.0 must start with an equally compelling vision.
The vision for Education 4.0 will be to ensure, first and foremost, that ALL
students are well-prepared for productive employment in their chosen careers.
To achieve its first priority of effective employment, Education 4.0 will embed
career development and job literacy in education at all stages.
The benefits of education 4.0 are everywhere. For manufacturers and other
knowledge-intensive sectors, increasing the number of students with national
industry certificates will reduce the shortage of highly skilled workers.
Because students will focus their education on courses that are directly
related to their career goals, they will be better able to reduce their college
debt by graduating on time.
I am very well acquainted with the government's approach to terrorists.
· #295
Pashchenko Vladislav AT-211 (Diachenko) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 11:47)
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-wireless-devices-batteries-sustainability.html
The article tells us about how most of our devices need to have batteries, which
represents a new step towards making battery-free devices a reality thanks to
the convergence of two new technologies: LiFi and radiofrequency backscatter
(RF). Solar cells are widely used to harvest energy. In this work, they will
take one more step and demonstrate that they can be effectively and
simultaneously used both as a source of energy harvesting and as a communication
receiver. This solution solves the trade-off problem.
As it seems to me, the article is very interesing, it tells us about nowadays
inventions.
Exam topic 8(Systems engineering and its phases)
Systems engineering is an interdisciplinary approach and a means to implement
successful systems. Interdisciplinary approach - systems engineering claims to
work with all other engineering subject areas. The word "incarnation" literally
means: the creation of a material successful system. Systems engineering refers
directly in its definition to the fact that it is engaged in the creation of
successful systems, defined as systems that take into account the multiple
interests of the most diverse people affected by these systems or affecting
these systems.
Phrases of the Day
1.condition imposed by
lending conditions imposed by
2.comprehensive investigation of
comprehensive investigation of all the events
3 comparative investigation of
comparative isotopic investigations
· #294
Tsygan Denis AT-211(Diachenko) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 11:46)
Link https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-potential-game-changer-3d.html
Today I have read an article about Direct sound printing is a potential
game-changer in 3D printing, according to researchers. Today, professional 3D
printers are actively used in various areas of production. They are most
effectively used in mechanical engineering and architecture. Researchers have
developed a new platform technology called direct sound printing (DSP). It uses
sound waves to create new objects. And this allows for more precise projection
that is independent of light. I think this method of using 3D printing will help
solve previously unsolvable problems.
Vocaroo https://vocaroo.com/1euu4V13VG9N
Phrases of the Day
1)comparative investigation of
He did some comparative investigations of nanotechnology via computer.
2)condition imposed by
He argued that the new project was a complete copy goal achievement condition
imposed by head of the company.
3)comprehensive investigation of
Student Council Head that a more comprehensive investigation of the incident was
being undertaken.
Vocaroo https://vocaroo.com/118GEAy5yGhY
Exam topic: Computer programming
In today's realities, it is impossible to do without a computer and its
programs. Their number is unlimited and more are created every year. Computer
programming is used to create them. Computer programming is a way of giving
instructions to computers on what to do next. These instructions are known as
program code. Programmers write code to solve certain problems or accomplish
certain tasks. The main set for a programmer is a computer and the Internet.
Also, programming can solve other problems, for example, creating web
applications.
Vocaroo https://voca.ro/1kda8s1OavP0
· #293
Bogachenko Maxim AT-211 (Diachenko) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 11:43)
Exam topic #7 (Data Transmission)
Data transmission is the transfer of data from one digital device to another.
This transfer occurs via point-to-point data streams or channels. These channels
may previously have been in the form of copper wires but are now much more
likely to be part of a wireless network.Data transmission methods can refer to
both analog and digital data.Digital modulation technique focuses on the
encoding and decoding of digital signals via two main methods parallel and
serial transmission. High-speed data transfer rates are essential to processing
complex tasks like online streaming and large file transfers.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/15KhajmBbfbp
Link: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-reveals-facebook-ads.html
Today I have read the article "New study reveals why Facebook ads can miss
target".This article tells about
the study from North Carolina State University that provides insight into why
targeted Facebook ads sometimes look more like wild ads.Facebook is the largest
in the world with over 2 billion monthly users. The resource was founded by Mark
Zuckerberg and his friends while studying at Harvard University in 2004.
Officially, the social network is owned by Facebook Inc which also owns WhatsApp
and Instagram.I think this article is interesting and I hope Facebook can
achieve the goal.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1oPxhjuMMFj5
Phrases
1)comparative investigation of
This work was conducted as part of a comparative investigation of dissolution
rates for pyrite from different petrogenetic environments.
2)condition imposed by
There are rules for some but not for others, such as the conditions imposed by
the IMF and the World Bank.
3)comprehensive investigation of
A comprehensive investigation of the basin revealed its lateral and vertical
dimensions and hydrogeological characteristics.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jKxU2wANKjd
· #292
Marchenko Pavel AT-211(Diachenko) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 11:35)
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-ethicist-cautions-overreliance-algorithms.html
Today I have read an interesting article "Data ethicist cautions against
overreliance on algorithms". The article investigates attuned to the harms that
can come from overreliance on algorithms and machine learning. As automation
creeps more and more into people's daily lives, there's a risk that computers
devalue human knowledge. An algorithm might get the right answer, but we don't
know how. That makes it difficult to question the results. Even the scientists
who design today's increasingly sophisticated machine learning algorithms
usually can't explain how they work. I think this article is useful and this
information will help explain that to overreliance on algorithms.
vocaroo: https://vocaroo.com/1bWC8762q439
1. Condition imposed by
He argued that privatization was often a loan condition imposed by IFIs.
2. Comparative investigation.
Comparative investigations based on DNA analysis were performed by the
Netherlands Forensic Institute in response to a request made by the United
Nations Mission.
3. Comprehensive investigation.
Accordingly, I support the calls for a more comprehensive investigation.
vocaroo: https://vocaroo.com/1iGnDy4qO3X7
Computer simulation
A computer simulation is the usage of a computer for the imitation of a
real-world process or system. The dynamic responses of one system are
represented by the behavior of another system, which is largely modeled on the
former. A simulation requires a model, or a mathematical description of the real
system. This is in the form of computer programs, which encompass the key
characteristics or behaviors of the selected system. Here, the model is
basically a representation of the system and the simulation process is known to
depict the operation of the system in time.
vocaroo: https://vocaroo.com/1kAN16TsfIOQ
· #291
Misha Artiukh AT-211 (Diachenko) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 11:33)
1)
comparative investigation of
Comparative investigations of the fatigue crack growth behaviour parallel to the
direction of injection also reflected this variation in mechanical anisotropy of
the compatibilised blends.
2) comprehensive investigation of
John L. Henshaw, the OSHA administrator, said in a written statement that his
agency was conducting a "comprehensive investigation" of the accident.
3) condition imposed by
This was a unilateral condition imposed by David Trimble, the leader of Ulster's
main Protestant party.
Voice: https://voca.ro/185ZP9gHtyRQ
link: https://phys.org/news/2011-04-google-ita-conditions.html
voice text https://voca.ro/1304nGmKyTRT
Today I have read an article that called “Google's $700 million ITA buy cleared
with conditions”. It tells us about Google's entry into the online travel sector
was cleared for takeoff Friday as the US Justice Department gave the green light
to its $700 million purchase of flight data company ITA Software.The Justice
Department's anti-trust division, however, extracted a number of concessions
from Google and imposed conditions on the Internet search giant to allow the
controversial acquisition to go ahead. Several online travel sites, including
Expedia, Kayak and Travelocity, had sought to block the Google-ITA deal,
claiming it would give Google too much control over the lucrative online travel
market and lead to higher prices.
Topic: Differenet processes of transmitting signals
Methods used for such transmission are:
• Analogue voltage transmission. While analog signals typically vary smoothly
and continuously over time, digital signals are present at discrete points in
time . In most control applications, analog signals range continuously over a
specified current or voltage range, such as 4-20 mA dc or 0 to 5 V dc.
• Current loop transmission. The 4-20 mA current loop has been the standard for
signal transmission and electronic control in control systems since the 1950's.
In a current loop, the current signal is drawn from a dc power supply, flows
through the transmitter, into the controller and then back to the power supply
in a series circuit.
• Digital voltage signals.
• Pneumatic transmission.
• Fibre-optic transmission.
Voice https://voca.ro/1gOanSwM43R6
· #290
Bohdan Semenkiv AT-212(Popovych) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 11:31)
The
day before I have read the article "Everything we knew about water was right"
In this article, the author raises a very interesting topic about water. He
tells us about experiments on water, so the air-water interface is an important
place for numerous natural, domestic and industrial processes, such as the
exchange between the ocean and the atmosphere, the formation of clouds and dew,
carbonated drinks and bioreactors. However, the study of chemical
transformations at the air-water interface is challenging due to the lack of
surface-specific methods or computational models. Recent studies have shown that
water spontaneously converts to hydrogen peroxide in microdroplets produced by
steam condensation. or spraying water using pressurized nitrogen gas. Thus, the
textbook understanding of water is questioned by how mild conditions of
temperature and pressure, combined with the absence of catalysts, cosolvents,
and significant energy costs, can destroy O–H covalent bonds. It has been
suggested that this unusual phenomenon resulted from an ultra-high electric
field at the air-water interface, which promotes the formation of OH radicals,
but there has been no direct evidence for this.
Otherwise this article is interesting to everybody.
https://voca.ro/1jlF8CWEWrE1
Phrases:
сomprehensive investigation
a comprehensive investigation of this bacterium showed that it is as safe as
possible compared to the other two
condition imposed
the condition imposed on the work of this company greatly burdens economic
growth
comparative investigation of
a comparative investigation of two factories showed that the first should be
sponsored for further economic growth
https://voca.ro/1i60wRkT4nBn
Today I have read the article “Researchers create 'self-aware' algorithm to ward
off hacking attempts”
In this article the author told us about methods which protects us from hacking
attempts to obtain our personal data. Also the author added a quote from one
specialist Abdel-Khalik in which he said that to make the computer models that
run these cyberphysical systems both self-aware and self-healing and embed
invisible by that. Abdel-Khalik also told us about the most powerful way of
protection which detects the attackers instantly.
I really like articles like that, because that topic because the topic raised in
this article is unrealistically interesting to me and, to my mind, for
everybody. Not many people want to be deceived.
https://voca.ro/13awOurbyOZe
· #289
Kolesnik Kostya AT-211(Diachenko) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 11:30)
Article -
https://phys.org/news/2020-05-solar-power-satellite-hardware-orbit.html
Vocaroo - https://voca.ro/1a0FmejWa132
Today I've read the article "First test of solar power satellite hardware in
orbit". It tells about the first test launch of a satellite, which should
generate energy from solar panels, and then transport it to the ground. I knew
about this idea. It is very old. On earth, the atmosphere absorbs a significant
part of the sun's rays. But until today, I thought it was fantastic. Such
technology requires incredible calculations and the slightest mistake can cost
millions of dollars. Such a project in itself does not promise wealth. But today
they are testing this technology and it's amazing.
Topic - Ways of searching and retrieval of information
Vocaroo - https://voca.ro/1lhqWp4LhFh5
Today, more than ever, it is important to be able to extract reliable
information on the Internet. Whether for work, study or leisure. We need
information everywhere and anytime. And from that it is even sadder to observe
the picture of the world, where it is full of lies and stupidity. So how do you
avoid them? There are some tips here. Do not believe in the imaginary regalia of
a person. There are always government websites where you can check their
authenticity. Always look at sources. Don't limit yourself to the first result
that comes up. It's always better to have a sample. And don't forget about own
common sense.
Vocaroo - https://voca.ro/1asv7wQN82O0
1.Comparative investigation
Comparative investigation of different aspects of life in the city showed
interesting results.
2. Comprehensive investigation of
A comprehensive investigation of heavy industry helped to solve some of the
problems in it.
3.Conditions imposed by
From birth, a person must follow the conditions imposed by society.
· #288
Evgeniy Antonishin AT-211(Diachenko) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 11:26)
Link:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-automatically-filter-spam-emails.html
Today I have read the article:"A new model to automatically detect and filter
spam emails".Nowadays, communication is very important for every person. That is
why computers and phones can be considered very important. Thanks to computers
and gadgets, we can communicate with all people.Mail, as well as instant
messengers, is a common intermediary. Messages arrive almost instantly, as well
as the answer to them.However, there are also negative aspects of mail, for
example, spam. But now various blocking and spam bypasses are being
invented.After reading this article, I learned a lot of new things, it turned
out to be very interesting.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1iegbg8eTZYZ
1) condition imposed by :
We deem this most regrettable, because we have complied with the conditions
imposed by the international community.
2) comprehensive investigation of :
The possibilities of the thermal electromotive force study as a method for
comprehensive investigation of semiconductors are shown.
3) comparative investigation of :
At the programming lesson, we conducted a comparative investigation of the
programming language.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1mWyrXHSPyFr
Exam Topic №12 : Virtual reality
Not long ago computers were considered an amazing invention. Today they form
part of our everyday life. The latest thing today is Virtual Reality.The Virtual
Reality system is still in the early stages of its development.The word which
comes closest to describing Virtual Reality is "simulator."Lenses and two
miniature display screens inside the helmet create the illusion that the screen
surrounds you on every side. Virtual Reality technology resembles the flight
simulators that are used to train pilots.Virtual reality is also used in
medicine in order to train young professionals.Virtual reality is very useful
and it is also our future.
Voice : https://voca.ro/1coOvRbXCgJl
· #287
Daniil Tabakov AT-211(Diachenko) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 11:24)
Link: https://phys.org/news/2017-02-d-gigantic-archaeological.html
Today I have read the article called "3-D computer models of gigantic
archaeological objects" by Monika Landgraf. It tells about the latest
technologies in the archaeological field. Nowadays 3D modeling is developing
very quickly, so researchers have found a way to use it in archeology. With the
help of a special camera, the object is being transformed into a
computer-generated image. This method will help the researchers study
archaeological finds in a much closer and more detailed way.
In my opinion, this technology would be very helpful, so I like that this
article is helpful in a certain way as well.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1dv7fJOLJIq7
Exam topic:
Software subsists of carefully-organized instructions and code written by
developers on any of various particular computer languages.
Computer programs and related documentation such as requirements, design models
and user manuals. Engineering is the application of scientific and practical
knowledge to invent, design, build, maintain, and improve frameworks, processes
a software. Software Engineering is an engineering branch related to the
evolution of software product using well-defined scientific principles,
techniques, and procedures. The result of software engineering is an effective
and reliable software product.
The necessity of software engineering appears because of a higher rate of
progress in user requirements and the environment on which the program is
working.
So I think this industry is really important in 21th century.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1bmCg6DZaVps
1. Comprehensive investigation of.
The possibilities of the thermoelectromotive force study as a method for
comprehensive investigation of semiconductors are shown.
2. Condition imposed by.
We deem this most regrettable, because we have complied with the conditions
imposed by the international community.
3.Comparative investigation of.
Comparative investigations of crystalline and amorphous silicon dioxide samples
were undertaken around a hundred years ago.
voice:https://voca.ro/18ENP3jWZopM
· #286
Goraychuk Kostya AT-211 (Diachenko) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 11:23)
Article.
https://phys.org/news/2022-03-quantum-gate-enabling-optimization-problems.html
https://voca.ro/19wbNYv70C34
Today I have read an article :"Researchers develop quantum gate enabling
investigation of optimization problems" . This article tell about how
researchers develop quantum computers . At the moment, the development of
quantum computers is carried out around the world . There are different concepts
of using the quantum world in computing . Many of them are already advanced
enough to solve problems impossible for conventional computers. But their
potential has not yet been revealed, and therefore scientists continue to
develop . The physicists do not implement the algorithm directly, but use the
so-called parity architecture, a scalable and problem-independent hardware
design for combinatorial optimization problems . I think that quantum computing
will be the basis of the future .
Topic .
Network
https://voca.ro/1hDHsJdFL2J4
A computer network is a set of computers sharing resources located on or
provided by network nodes. The nodes of a computer network may include personal
computers, servers, networking hardware, or other specialised or general-purpose
hosts. They are identified by network addresses, and may have hostnames.
Hostnames serve as memorable labels for the nodes, rarely changed after initial
assignment. Computer networks support many applications and services, such as
access to the World Wide Web, digital video, digital audio . A computer network
extends interpersonal communications by electronic means with various
technologies, such as email, online chat, video telephone calls . Network
connects people around the world !
Phrases .
https://voca.ro/1kAY5pnuevhe
1)condition imposed by .
We should adhere to the conditions imposed on us by competitors .
2)comparative investigation of .
Comparative investigation of these samples gave a lot of information .
3)comprehensive investigation of .
Our station conducts comprehensive investigation of space .
· #285
Naumov Maxim AT-211 (Diachenko) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 11:15)
https://phys.org/news/2019-03-imf-policy-reforms-weaken-state.html
I've read the article "IMF policy reforms weaken state capacity in developing
nations, study finds".
A new study shows that IMF-imposed lending conditions prevent developing
countries from pursuing important health, education and national security
policies. A team of scientists collected 4,500 documents to determine the
conditions for lending. They found that the state administrations were getting
weaker, unable to carry out reforms in the public sector. So the IMF demanded
from a number of countries to liquidate some ministries, without which state
policy is not feasible. The reduction in the wages of civil servants did not
allow retaining qualified personnel.
https://voca.ro/104m2k2vz5H7
1. Comprehensive investigation of
The possibilities of the thermoelectromotive force study as a method for
comprehensive investigation of semiconductors are shown.
2. Comparative investigation of
These data highlight the need for further comparative investigation of
epithelial stem cell niches along the length of the gastrointestinal tract.
3. Condition imposed by
This new condition imposed by the Committee raises some difficult legal issues.
https://voca.ro/16CRX8ko908y
Exam team #19 Types of databases
A database is an organized collection of data stored and accessed
electronically. Small databases can be stored in the file system, while large
databases are hosted in computer clusters or cloud storage. There are many types
of database: active, internal, parallel, relational, and more. Database design
covers formal methods and practical considerations, including data modeling,
efficient representation and storage of data, query languages, security and
confidentiality of sensitive data, and issues of distributed computing,
including support for concurrency and fault tolerance.
https://voca.ro/11w1bhm41doh
· #284
Sviridov Ilya АТ-211 (Diachenko) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 11:12)
Exam topic №19:Types of databases
A database is an organized collection of data stored and accessed by
computers.Large databases is stored on computer clusters or cloud storage,while
small databeses can be stored on a file system.Since data is a dynamic entity,
the way it is stored varies a lot.The most commonly used are hierarchical
databases,network databases,NoSQL databases and object-oriented databases.
In hierarchical databases data is being categorized in ranks or levels.Network
Databases is hierarchical databases, but with a major difference.In this
database files are unlinked.NoSQL databases is a non-relational databases that
provides a mechanism for storage and retrieval of data.In object-oriented
databases information stored in it can be represented as an object.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/16HTEm5nzOBD
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2019-04-method-enable-robust-locomotion-quadruped.html
Today I have read the article called"A new method to enable robust locomotion in
a quadruped robot"which tells us about DyRET.DyRET is the quadruped robot built
and tested by research team at the University of Oslo.One of the key challenges
for roboticists was the reality gap.The reality gap is a known challenge when
there are differences between simulation and reality.To overcome this challenge
researchers combined central pattern generators with feedback from the robot's
body and sensors.CPGs in robots are inspired by the spinal cords of animals
which contains neurons that generate rhythmic signals.I think that CPGs are once
again proved their
usefulness.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1hDO2PcmR7bA
1)comparative investigation of
Comparative investigation showed good results.
2)condition imposed by
Condition imposed by the company can lead to consequences.
3)comprehensive investigation of
Сomprehensive investigation can better understand the cause of this problem.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1jwMHLFJh21a
· #283
Andrey Zolkin AT-211 (Diachenko) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 11:11)
Article : https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-pace-machine.html
Voice : https://voca.ro/1788fD90GE6U
Today I have read the article called "Accelerating the pace of machine learning
" . It tells us about that scientist's seeks to bring efficiency to distributed
learning techniques emerging as crucial to modern AI and machine learning (ML)
. Scientists solve and modernize many different problems with Various
distributed optimization algorithms . Very often, Artificial Intelligence (AI)
finds solutions to problems much more efficiently than humans. I think AI should
develop, because it can help in solving many problems. It will also lead to the
improvement of robots using AI, which will make life easier for people.
Phrases of the day Practice:
Voice : https://voca.ro/1d3aC1l2RDsp
1) conditions imposed .
Without the conditions imposed, the operation will significantly reduce the
alternatives .
2) Comparative investigation .
Сomparative investigation of TV towers showed a significant difference in signal
transmission speed.
3) Comprehensive investigation.
It was one of the first efforts to provide a comprehensive investigation at a
relatively new form of marketing .
Topic: "Virtual reality"
Voice: https://voca.ro/1cXP8MtGvfj1
Virtual reality is a world created by technical means, transmitted to a person
through his sensations: vision, hearing, touch and others. Virtual reality
systems are devices that more fully simulate interaction with virtual ones
compared to conventional computer systems. This device system is used for video
games or online tourism . Online tourism becomes more realistic thanks to
virtual reality, and the content becomes more beautiful and interesting . Video
games also often use this technology for greater realism and good immersion in
the game. Virtual reality is a cool device that makes our world more interesting
.
· #282
Romaniuk Ivan AT-211(Diachenko) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 11:10)
Article
:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-dexterous-robotic-thousands-ease.html
Today i have read the article called "Dexterous robotic hands manipulate
thousands of objects with ease". At just one year old, a baby is more dexterous
than a robot. Sure, machines can do more than just pick up and put down objects,
but we're not quite there as far as replicating a natural pull towards
exploratory or sophisticated dexterous manipulation goes. Open AI gave it a try
with "Dactyl", using their humanoid robot hand to solve a Rubik's cube with
software that's a step towards more general AI, and a step away from the common
single-task mentality. We started to teach a AI step by step, like baby’s.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1eMNcmnypImi
Exam topic #10 Computer simulation.
Computer simulation is the process of mathematical modelling, performed on a
computer, which is designed to predict the behavior of, or the outcome of, a
real-world or physical system.
Computer simulations are realized by running computer programs that can be
either small, running almost instantly on small devices, or large-scale programs
that run for hours or days on network-based groups of computers. The scale of
events being simulated by computer simulations has far exceeded anything
possible (or perhaps even imaginable) using traditional paper-and-pencil
mathematical modeling. In 1997, a desert-battle simulation of one force invading
another involved the modeling of 66,239 tanks, trucks and other vehicles on
simulated terrain around Kuwait.
Because of the computational cost of simulation, computer experiments are used
to perform inference such as uncertainty quantification.
Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/1cpve15k43CC
1) сomparative investigation.
Comparative investigation showed good results.
2) сomprehensive investigation.
Сomprehensive investigation can better understand the cause of this problem.
3) сondition imposed by
Condition imposed by the company can lead to consequences.
Vocaroo :https://voca.ro/1fFHO3P0feXb
· #281
Kvapish Alexander AT-211(Diachenko) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 10:48)
Link: https://voca.ro/1U8zae8AvL4w
https://phys.org/news/2021-09-facebook-algorithms-fueled-massive-foreign.html
Today I have read the article “Facebook's algorithms fueled massive foreign
propaganda campaigns during the 2020 election”.I learned from this article that
an internal Facebook report showed that the social network algorithms that
computers follow when choosing the content you see have allowed misinformation
campaigns to reach nearly half of all Americans. Social media platforms rely on
human behavior to decide what content you see. Our brains pick up cues from the
environment - and use simple rules to quickly convert those cues into decisions.
I believe that social media can manipulate people with such algorithms, and
therefore people should be less reactive to the content they see on social
media.
Subject :Virtual reality Link:https://voca.ro/1mpr9tA1PZGi
Virtual reality is a world created by technical means, transmitted to a person
through his senses: sight, hearing, touch, and others. To create a convincing
set of sensations of reality, a computer synthesis of the properties and
reactions of virtual reality is performed in real time. Virtual reality objects
usually behave close to the behavior of similar objects of material reality. The
user can influence these objects in accordance with the real laws of physics.
However, often for entertainment purposes, users of virtual worlds are allowed
more than is possible in real life. I believe that virtual reality is now
developing strongly and in the future people will be able to use it not only for
entertainment purposes and to simplify everyday life.
Link: https://voca.ro/1ntTxaJ862I3
1) comparative investigation of
Comparative investigation of showed that this type of tree was grown twenty
years ago.
2) condition imposed by
Condition imposed by the victims were not correct in relation to the violator.
3) comprehensive investigation of
This case has sparked a comprehensive investigation of the world of journalism.
· #280
Roman Vychodets AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 10:45)
1.https://medicalxpress.com/news/2022-06-limits-opioid-prescriptions-misuse.html
The day before i have read the article which is named "Could time limits on
opioid prescriptions reduce misuse?".
Most people who get a prescription for opioid painkillers to relieve pain during
surgery or a dental procedure take it right away.
But a new study shows that some take these prescriptions more than a month later
— well after the acute pain from their treatment should have subsided.
"Our results indicate that some patients take opioids from surgeons and dentists
for a reason or for a period of time other than prescribed by the doctor,"
says lead author Kao-Ping Chua, MD. In 2019,
18 states allowed prescriptions for Schedule II opioids and other controlled
substances—substances with the highest risk of diversion for abuse—up to 6
months after prescription.
2.https://medicalxpress.com/news/2022-06-ketamine-speedster-antidepressant.html
The day before i have read the article which is named "Why ketamine is a
speedster antidepressant".
Ketamine is the fastest antidepressant, working within hours compared to more
common antidepressants, which can take weeks.
But ketamine can only be given for a limited period of time due to its many side
effects.
A study in mice showed that ketamine acts as a fast-acting antidepressant by
increasing the activity of a very small number of newly formed neurons that are
part of ongoing neurogenesis in the brain.
Side effects of ketamine include blurred or double vision, nausea, vomiting,
insomnia, drowsiness, and addiction.
1)condition imposed by
Stiftung Warentest carries out more than 200 comparative product tests and
investigations of services from nearly all areas of everyday life every year.
2)comparative investigation of
The Institute of legal and comparative investigations is established in
Kazakhstan (2009).
3)comprehensive investigation of
This is also the reason why Ethiopia has been adamantly resisting a
comprehensive investigation of all the events that led to the current crisis.
· #279
Ira Norka AD-212 (Gvozd) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 09:27)
Exam topic #6 (System Utilities Programs)
System utilities are auxiliary computer programs as part of general software for
performing specialized typical tasks related to the operation of equipment and
the operating system.
Utilities provide access to features (parameters, settings) that are not
available without using them or make the process of changing some parameters
easier (automate it).
Utilities can be part of operating systems bundled with specialized hardware or
distributed separately.
https://voca.ro/174DZdHb7cM6
· #278
Ira Norka AD-212 (Gvozd) Ind.pr. (Thursday, 02 June 2022 09:26)
(debt 01.06.22)
Today I have read the article 'Making the case for an edge computing project'.
Edge computing is computing that is processed outside of central data centers at
or near the data source. These calculations may be located on the manufacturing
floor, in the finance department, in a retail store or in a field service office
far from headquarters.
This article is very interesting. Use of edge computing has become widespread
but it entails certain risks and challenges.
https://voca.ro/176r2Jn6Or2y
https://www.zdnet.com/article/making-the-case-for-an-edge-computing-project/
· #277
Ira Norka AD-212 (Gvozd) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 09:25)
(debt 01.06.22)
Today I have read the article 'New study reveals why Facebook ads can miss
target'.
This article is about a new study from North Carolina State University that
provides insight into why targeted Facebook ads sometimes look more like wild
ads.
Facebook is the largest in the world with over 2 billion monthly users. The
resource was founded by Mark Zuckerberg and his friends while studying at
Harvard University in 2004. Officially, the social network is owned by Facebook
Inc which also owns WhatsApp and Instagram.
This article is very interesting. I advise everyone to read it.
https://voca.ro/15995fNyE3y1
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-reveals-facebook-ads.html
Phrases of the day:
1. It's not beyond the scope of possibility.
2. It is classified as a scattered disc object.
3. By outlining, Bob asked to discuss this issue.
https://voca.ro/1g4S4x8xvhtW
· #276
Popovych E. (Thursday, 02 June 2022 08:54)
To
Semenov Egor AT-212
Your tasks are performed completely correct, they are informative and detailed.
· #275
Semenov Egor AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 08:53)
Today I have read the article: «Mexico sets conditions for Bayer-Monsanto
merger».
This article reveals that Mexican competition regulators ordered the German
brand Bayer to sell its seeds and pesticides business following its merger with
Monsanto. Bayer and Monsanto will have to accept all conditions put forward by
the regulator to close the deal, but will have the right to legally challenge
the verdict in court, the report said.
I did not like this article, I find it boring. I wouldn't recommend her to my
friends.
https://voca.ro/1bHwf3T3BDxN
https://phys.org/news/2018-06-mexico-conditions-bayer-monsanto-merger.html
Today I have read the article: «Wind turbines kill mostly female and juvenile
bats».
Many bats die on wind turbines when they hit the blades.
This article talks about a study that found that females are killed more often
than males. Many killed females can have a negative impact on the population. In
an effort to reduce CO2 emissions, many countries are promoting wind power
generation. Although wind energy generation is environmentally friendly, it
comes at a cost to biodiversity. Scientists have done a lot of research and
reduced wind turbine operation schemes, such as increased turn-on speed, should
be implemented across Europe to prevent a decline in the population of migratory
bats.
I liked this article, I find it interesting and I would recommend it to my
friends.
https://voca.ro/1XUYJJroYYHv
https://phys.org/news/2021-12-turbines-female-juvenile.html
Phrases of the day:
1. Condition imposed by
Condition imposed by the company can lead to consequences.
https://voca.ro/1b9NSrQLubzw
2. Comparative investigation.
Comparative investigation showed good results.
https://voca.ro/1cIKygZwHSAb
3. Comprehensive investigation.
Сomprehensive investigation can better understand the cause of this problem.
https://voca.ro/12ze6sXbFNWJ
· #274
Popovych E. (Thursday, 02 June 2022 08:53)
To
Mukomol Jonathan AT-212
Thank you, your comment, audio are quite correct as well as sentences with
Phrases
· #273
Popovych E. (Thursday, 02 June 2022 08:50)
To
Vysochanskiy Andrey AT-212
Exam topic 9(Cybernetics)
Exam topic 10(Computer simulation)
I have checked your exam topics. The task is not complete.
· #272
Popovych E. (Thursday, 02 June 2022 08:47)
To
Vysochanskiy Andrey AT-212
Andrey, read my remarks attentively, pls.. You are making the same mistakes.I
hope I'll hear your voice record one day.
· #271
Zelinskaya Marina AI212 (Savluk) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 08:34)
Topic 1
Software industry.
https://voca.ro/174XkKtvj187
Software engineering - the most developed in IT industry.The software is a
collection of integrated programs.
Software subsists of carefully-organized instructions and code written by
developers on any of various particular computer languages.
Computer programs and related documentation such as requirements, design models
and user manuals. Engineering is the application of scientific and practical
knowledge to invent, design, build, maintain, and improve frameworks, processes
a software. Software Engineering is an engineering branch related to the
evolution of software product using well-defined scientific principles,
techniques, and procedures. The result of software engineering is an effective
and reliable software product.
The necessity of software engineering appears because of a higher rate of
progress in user requirements and the environment on which the program is
working.
So I think this industry is really important in 21th century.
· #270
Mukomol Jonathan AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 08:27)
Link:https://phys.org/news/2022-05-comprehensive-x-ray-view-galactic-nucleus.html
Today I have read the article "Study provides a comprehensive X-ray view of an
active galactic nucleus in NGC 4258".
In this article tells aboout spiral galaxy known as NGC 4258. At a distance of
some 24.7 million light years away from the Earth, NGC 4258 hosts one of the
closest AGNs. In 1984, water masers orbiting around this AGN were detected,
making NGC 4258 the cleanest evidence for the existence of extragalactic
supermassive black holes.AGN in NGC 4258 also interests astronomers due to its
particularly low bolometric luminosity.The obtained results are then
complemented with others from the literature to obtain a complete and thorough
X-ray view of a nearby under-luminous AGN spanning 23 years of observations.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1ipADIJLjQN2
Link: https://phys.org/news/2020-09-primate-brain-size-intelligence.html
Today I have read the article "Primate brain size does not predict their
intelligence".
Monkeys are known to have large brains and are our closest relatives. But does
brain size really affect the mind of an animal?
Scientists conducted a study that showed that the relationship between brain
size and cognitive abilities cannot be generalized and it provides new insights
into the evolution of cognitive abilities in primates. The results of the new
study show that despite their smaller brains lemurs average cognitive
performance in the tests of the PCTB was not fundamentally different from the
performances of the other primate species.
Further comparative studies in a variety of other species are essential to
answer the many questions about the relationship between brain size, diet,
social life and cognition.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1fHdrsyYaVX8
Phrases of the day:
1. Comprehensive investigation of.
The possibilities of the thermoelectromotive force study as a method for
comprehensive investigation of semiconductors are shown.
2. Condition imposed by.
We deem this most regrettable, because we have complied with the conditions
imposed by the international community.
3.Comparative investigation of.
Comparative investigations of crystalline and amorphous silicon dioxide samples
were undertaken around a hundred years ago.
Voice:https://voca.ro/11hOS4oybiqs
· #269
Vysochanskiy Andrey AT-212(Popovych) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 08:26)
Exam topic 9(Cybernetics)
Cybernetics is the science of the general patterns of obtaining, storing,
transforming and transmitting information in complex control systems, whether
they are machines, living organisms or society. Cybernetics introduces such
concepts as cybernetic approach, cybernetic system. Cybernetic systems are
considered abstractly, regardless of their material nature. Examples of
cybernetic systems are automatic controllers in technology, the human brain,
biological populations, and human society. Each such system is a set of
interconnected objects capable of perceiving, storing and processing
information, as well as exchanging it.
Exam topic 10(Computer simulation)
Computer models have become ordinary ordinary models of mathematical modeling
and are used in physics, astrophysics, mechanics, chemistry. Computer simulation
is one of the effective methods for studying complex systems. Computer models
are easier and more convenient to study due to the ability to carry out the
so-called. computational experiments in cases where real experiments are
difficult due to financial or physical obstacles or may give unpredictable
results. There are analytical and simulation modeling. Computer simulation makes
it possible to conduct experiments without the risk of negative consequences for
human health or the environment.
· #268
Vysochanskiy Andrey AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 08:17)
Exam topic 7(Computer-aided software engineering)
Software development is the study of how software systems are tested, including
topics such as project management, quality assurance, and software testing. In
software development, there are more requirements in electrical engineering and
software development, such as software specification, software design.
Exam topic 8(Systems engineering and its phases)
Systems engineering is an interdisciplinary approach and a means to implement
successful systems. Interdisciplinary approach - systems engineering claims to
work with all other engineering subject areas. The word "incarnation" literally
means: the creation of a material successful system. Systems engineering refers
directly in its definition to the fact that it is engaged in the creation of
successful systems, defined as systems that take into account the multiple
interests of the most diverse people affected by these systems or affecting
these systems.
Today I've read the article "Massive cable project set to give Africa internet
boost". This article is about a submarine cable project around Africa to expand
Internet access across the continent. The cable is expected to be one of the
longest in the world, providing the continent with new high-speed Internet. The
cable will be deployed along the east and west coasts. This year they said that
the cable on the east coast was damaged and they plan to bury it deeper.
I
believe that this project is very important for the development of the Internet
in the world, because in this way you can provide high-speed communication on
the whole continent.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-massive-cable-africa-internet-boost.html
Today
I've read the article called "New process enables lithium mining in Germany". It
tells us about lithium mining in Germany. I think it's a relevant article
because lithium-ion batteries have already become an integral part of our lives.
This resource is mainly needed for the production of battery cells for electric
vehicles and it is important for the climate protection program. Germany's
lithium is deeply hidden in rocks, but now the technology is advanced enough to
mine it in a cost-effective and environmentally friendly way. This process will
cause minimal environmental damage and will produce hundreds of tons of lithium
per year from a single plant.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-07-enables-lithium-germany.html
· #267
Popovych E. (Thursday, 02 June 2022 08:14)
To
Yuriy Krasnyanskiy LAT-212
#263 Thank you for your informative and grammatically correct commentaries.
#264 Your exam topic #3 (Use of computers). I don't accept it. It's too long. It
should include up to 100 words. Correct it.
· #266
Popovych E. (Thursday, 02 June 2022 08:09)
To
Alexandr Verozub AT-212
Thank you for your essay, it's well done.
You missed one lesson - 05.05. It's your debt.
· #265
Popovych E. (Thursday, 02 June 2022 08:02)
To
Ivashkevich Anton AT-212
#260,261
Thank you for your comments. But the task is not complete. What's about
sentences with Phrases and audio? It is an obligatory task. Your comments are
too long. Mind that your comment should include up to 100 words. Use Word Count
Tool to check it. Go on working.
· #264
Yuriy Krasnyanskiy LAT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 08:01)
Exam topic #3 (Use of computers)
Computers play a role in every field of life. They are used in homes, business,
educational institutions, research organizations, medical field, government
offices, entertainment, etc.
Computers are used at homes for several purposes like online bill payment,
watching movies or shows at home, home tutoring, social media access, playing
games, internet access, etc. They provide communication through electronic mail.
They help to avail work from home facility for corporate employees. Computers
help the student community to avail online educational support.
Computers are used in hospitals to maintain a database of patients’ history,
diagnosis, X-rays, live monitoring of patients, etc. Surgeons nowadays use
robotic surgical devices to perform delicate operations, and conduct surgeries
remotely. Virtual reality technologies are also used for training purposes. It
also helps to monitor the fetus inside the mother’s womb.
Computers help to watch movies online, play games online; act as a virtual
entertainer in playing games, listening to music, etc. MIDI instruments greatly
help people in the entertainment industry in recording music with artificial
instruments. Videos can be fed from computers to full screen televisions. Photo
editors are available with fabulous features.
Computers are used to perform several tasks in industries like managing
inventory, designing purpose, creating virtual sample products, interior
designing, video conferencing, etc. Online marketing has seen a great revolution
in its ability to sell various products to inaccessible corners like interior or
rural areas. Stock markets have seen phenomenal participation from different
levels of people through the use of computers.
Computers are used in education sector through online classes, online
examinations, referring e-books, online tutoring, etc. They help in increased
use of audio-visual aids in the education field.
In government sectors, computers are used in data processing, maintaining a
database of citizens and supporting a paperless environment. The country’s
defense organizations have greatly benefitted from computers in their use for
missile development, satellites, rocket launches, etc.
In the banking sector, computers are used to store details of customers and
conduct transactions, such as withdrawal and deposit of money through ATMs.
Banks have reduced manual errors and expenses to a great extent through
extensive use of computers.
Nowadays, computers are totally integrated into business. The main objective of
business is transaction processing, which involves transactions with suppliers,
employees or customers. Computers can make these transactions easy and accurate.
People can analyze investments, sales, expenses, markets and other aspects of
business using computers.
Many organizations use computer-based training to train their employees, to save
money and improve performance. Video conferencing through computers allows
saving of time and travelling costs by being able to connect people in various
locations.
Computers are extensively used in dance, photography, arts and culture. The
fluid movement of dance can be shown live via animation. Photos can be digitized
using computers.
Computers with high performance are used to stimulate dynamic process in Science
and Engineering. Supercomputers have numerous applications in area of Research
and Development (R&D). Topographic images can be created through computers.
Scientists use computers to plot and analyze data to have a better understanding
of earthquakes.
· #263
Yuriy Krasnyanskiy LAT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 08:00)
Today I have read the article called "3-D computer models of gigantic
archaeological objects" by Monika Landgraf. It tells about the latest
technologies in the archaeological field. Nowadays 3D modeling is developing
very quickly, so researchers have found a way to use it in archeology. With the
help of a special camera, the object is being transformed into a
computer-generated image. This method will help the researchers study
archaeological finds in a much closer and more detailed way.
In my opinion, this technology would be very helpful, so I like that this
article is helpful in a certain way as well.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2017-02-d-gigantic-archaeological.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/1EcyTdJDGlm6
Today I have read the article "3D-printed graphene aerogels for water
treatment". Graphene is a nanomaterial formed by elemental carbon and is
composed of a single flat sheet of carbon atoms arranged in a repeating
hexagonal lattice. An airgel based on graphene with the addition of some other
polymers can filter out almost all organic and metallic compounds.
Also for him there are no problems with manufacturing in a larger size, unlike
analogues. Today, the creators of this material are looking for opportunities
for mass production of such filters. In general, I really liked the article. In
it I learned a lot of new and interesting things. I can’t say that this
information can be useful to me in life, but it was interesting to read this
article anyway.
Article:
https://phys.org/news/2021-04-3d-printed-graphene-aerogels-treatment.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/12XnetWdyEeI
1) comprehensive investigation of
A comprehensive investigation of the basin revealed its lateral and vertical
dimensions and hydrogeological characteristics.
2) comparative investigation of
This work was conducted as part of a comparative investigation of dissolution
rates for pyrite from different petrogenetic environments.
3) condition imposed by
Not just time stopped, which is the condition imposed by all photographs, but
objects held in a kind of supreme suspension.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1ldyiLBfO34l
· #262
Alexandr Verozub AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 07:57)
Today I have read the article: "Carbon-capturing material could help industry
reduce emissions and costs".
In this article we are talking about a new material capable of trapping carbon
particles. Despite the fact that such developments had already been carried out,
they could not be used in real life. The new material will be able to solve many
problems associated with environmental pollution. Articles like this are helpful
as nature conservation is the most popular issue right now.
I really liked this article, because all people will be interested to learn
about newand useful technologies.
Link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-carbon-capturing-material-industry-emissions.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/1gX9VIzcZCuG
1) The tests were performed with professional-quality power supplies.
2) A column in a table in a database represents the name of the values in that
column for each row in the table.
3) Under certain assumptions, the consistency and asymptotic normality of an
estimator were shown.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1b7SwnktSMtw
p.s. Also, I would like to know if I have any debts for work?
· #261
Ivashkevich Anton AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 07:53)
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-secret-longer-lifespan-gene-clue.html
The secret to a longer lifespan? Gene regulation holds a clue
Theme
This article has the main question. What accounts for longer lifespan? According
to new research from biologists at the University of Rochester, a key piece of
the puzzle lies in the mechanisms that regulate gene expression.
In a paper published in Cell Metabolism, the researchers, including Vera
Gorbunova, the Doris Johns Cherry professor of biology and medicine; Andrei
Seluanov, professor of biology and medicine; and Jinlong Lu, a postdoctoral
research associate in Gorbunova's lab and the first author of the paper, gene
investigations connected to lifespan. Their research uncovered specific
characteristics of these genes and revealed that two regulatory systems
controlling gene expression—circadian and pluripotency networks—are critical to
longevity. The findings have implications both in understanding how longevity
evolved and in providing new targets to combat aging and age-related diseases.
They found that evolution activated the pluripotency network to increase
lifespan.
Idea
Thus, the pluripotency network and its association with positive lifespan genes
is an important discovery for understanding how longevity develops. In addition,
it may pave the way for new anti-aging interventions that activate key positive
lifespan genes. We expect successful anti-aging interventions to include an
increase in the expression of positive longevity genes and a decrease in the
expression of negative longevity genes.
https://voca.ro/1mhb3nybKhZO
Comparative investigations of crystalline and amorphous silicon dioxide samples
were undertaken around a hundred years ago.
· #260
Ivashkevich Anton AT-212 (Popovych) (Thursday, 02 June 2022 07:06)
https://voca.ro/18PwN3ipehxg
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-body-cameras-streaming.html
Body cameras, live streaming bring search and rescue into the next generation
Theme
This article will focus on New digital tools that are being developed and tested
at Simon Fraser University that could revolutionize wildlife search and rescue.
The RescueCASTR system, developed at SFU's School of Interactive Arts and
Technology (SIAT), equips rescuers with 360-degree body cameras that send
real-time video and photos to a central command post.
Idea
Visiting Scholar and Ph.D. student Brennan Jones of the University of Calgary
built the system under the direction of Carman Neustadter of SIAT and Anthony
Tang of the University of Toronto.
The work was conducted through participatory design approaches that saw Jones
work with local SAR teams throughout the Metro Vancouver area, including
interviews with them about their work practices and observations of mock
searches
Search and rescue operations happen year-round and are often life critical. It
is highly important that SAR team members have ways to easily share information
they come across in order to productively search for and find missing people in
the wilderness," says Neustaedter. "Our continued work explores new and
innovative ways of utilizing wearable cameras and drone technologies.
it was all created in order to keep track of all the actions of the policeman to
confirm the data or for their security
· #259
Popovych E. (Thursday, 02 June 2022 06:58)
Good morning!
The lesson will start soon, so I am waiting for your comments and audio
recordings. Don't forget to write the sentences with Phrases and record them.
Please, do it in one post!
· #258
Tihonchuk Maksim Ai-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 22:24)
Today I've read an article which called New homes in England must have electric
vehicle charging points. It tells us about plans of the United Kingdom's
government to implement carbon-free technologies more deeply into the
infrastructure of cities. New regulations require new homes and buildings to
have EV charging points from 2022. Alongside workplaces and supermarkets being
required to install them, the regulations will also apply to buildings where
major renovations are taking place. Cities should be designed to meet the
challenges of the climate crisis, including electric vehicles that have a
significant role to play in building a zero-carbon future. I believe that these
regulations will speed up the transition to eco-friendly technologies and will
minimize purchases of diesel and petrol cars.
1. The files was classificated as a top secret.
2. Your report should start by outlining the problems you are going to access.
3.
And that question is way beyond the scope of my research.
Article:
https://www.bbc.com/news/business-59369715
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/16iprUk6EGVQ
· #257
Tihonchuk Maksim Ai-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 22:24)
Today I have read an article which called Peekaboo, here's a system to guarantee
smart home privacy. Basically, the research started when people at CyLab got
curious about how to make sure that your smart-house doesn't get too much info
out of a user. You see, there were no way to prove that only a certain amount of
information was collected. So, the solution is a hub: the devices connect to it,
and it serves as a mediator and a filter that the user can regulate. It will not
only solve the paranoia, but also allow companies to be more precise with their
evaluations.In my opinion research like this is must have in our digital
reality, it will help people to hold their-self confidence from bad guys.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-peekaboo-smart-home-privacy.html
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/18rkEKkR0JHP
· #256
Zelinskaya Marina AI212 (Savluk) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 22:10)
classified as
Stack can be classified as a structure of data.
beyond the scope of
The war in Ukraine goes well beyond the scope of our country.
In my essay was reported starts by outlining the purpose and value of peace.
Comment
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-vegan-people-climate-action.html
https://voca.ro/1AwB1JSitvqv
Today I have read the articl called: "Fly less? Go vegan? How people can take
climate action". From the article I understood that each person can reduce a
scale of climate change. At, first you need minimize your spending on meat, fish
and milk products as you can, ideally become vegan. It`'s happens because meat
production is really toxic. On the other hand, livestock need large areas for
pasture and for this goal massive deforestation is taking place. Across our
planet, it causes harmful effect for every ecosystem and global warming. Also,
if you want save the Earth, you needn`'t fly often.Please, if you can replace
patrol transport by using electric ones ,do it. By this way we'll improve the
air situation. If everyone starts with themselves, we will save the living Earth
for our descendants.
· #255
Scherbata Irina AI-212(Andrienko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 21:24)
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-stem-cells-bioreactor.html
Today I have read the article Manufacturing stem cells in a bioreactor. This
article explains how artificial stem cells will soon be able to develop new
treatments for previously incurable diseases such as Alzheimer's. This article
can be helpful for improving medicine. I like this article.In it talks about the
development of new drugs.
https://voca.ro/1di45UtJI7sR
1)his behavior is beyond any scope of decency
https://voca.ro/1aaki2oFG5eq
2)babies cannot speak but in by outlining you can understand that they are
although
https://voca.ro/17WsPdew8cFH
3)classify as a necessary material for laboratory work
https://voca.ro/12HE51z2hQbC
· #254
Scherbata Irina AI-212(Andrienko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 21:23)
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-potential-geoelectrical-methods-hidden-graves.html
Today I have read the article New study confirms potential of geoelectrical
methods in search for hidden graves. This article says the new research confirms
the potential of the methods, helping to direct the final excavation to more
specific areas. This may provide an underground picture or geophysical
characterization. I liked this article. This technique can identify areas with
unusual signals that may be associated with excavations and human decay.
https://voca.ro/1fC1er4GWn9X
1)must not go beyond scope of laws.
https://voca.ro/1e9dW0U5Obe3
2)he can outline the purpose of the assignment
https://voca.ro/1xe6MdYeleTy
3)plants are generally classified as poisonous or medicinal
https://voca.ro/1gj2JFQY9JPg
· #253
Yulia Shkekina AI-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 21:09)
Debt for 23.05
The article: https://phys.org/news/2019-11-quantum.html
Today I’ve read the article called “Quantum computers learn to mark their own
work”. It tells us about the first quantum computer that can outperform a
classical computer to be realised. By creating a protocol that allows a quantum
computer to check its own answers to difficult problems, the scientists have
provided a means to confirm that a quantum computer is working correctly without
excessive use of resources. The researchers have developed a protocol to
quantify the effects of noise on the outputs of quantum computers. When applied,
the researchers' test produces two percentages: how close it estimates The
quantum computer is to the correct result and how confident a user can be of
that closeness. The researchers have proposed an alternative method that
involves using the quantum computer to run a number of easy calculations that we
already know the answer and establishing the accuracy of those results.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/17hsn2FlO9eV
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-powerpoint-microsoft-teams-users-remotely.html
Today I've read the article "PowerPoint Live helps Microsoft Teams users present
remotely". It tells us about virtual presentations. This feature became
available during the coronavirus pandemic thanks to the Microsoft Teams
PowerPoint Live tool. I think it is a very comfortable environment for viewing
presentations. For Presenter mode places the presenter at the "front and center"
of the meeting, reducing the distraction of seeing multiple guests highlighted
all at once. PowerPoint Live also includes a Live Reactions feature where users
can use real-time emoji to interact. In my opinion, it is the best environment
for viewing presentations because it has many useful features.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1efFztjzs16l
· #252
Andrukh Kirill AI-211(Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 20:53)
Debts for March 23 and 30.
https://phys.org/news/2020-01-hard-scramble-rubik-cube.html
Today I’ve read the article called “How hard is it to scramble Rubik's Cube?”
The article tells us about o Rubik's Cube. During this time several methods have
been devised for solving it, countless books have been written and there are
many fascinating mathematical questions related to Cube. But the article theme
is the opposite question: how many moves are needed to scramble a solved cube?
After numerous studies, the use of various mathematical algorithms and theories,
especially the Markov chain, the answer was given. One should not use fewer than
19 moves. To my mind, the article will be quite interesting for somebody who
starts to explore this puzzle.
https://voca.ro/1hUKWYVmis1D
https://www.zdnet.com/product/infocus-lp70/
Today I have read the article "Infocus LP70". It is about the smallest portable
InFocus LP70 projector, which is great for demonstrations, it is very light and
small, which pays for its imperfect image quality. The device is capable of
displaying an image at a distance of one and a half to 10 meters, while the
screen size can be 5 meters at a maximum length. Despite the errors due to
quality, it performs quite well, especially considering the silent operation of
the device and its cooling systems. I think this article is very useful.
https://voca.ro/18kZUqhQ5rJi
· #251
Kardaiev Artyom AI-211 (Gvozd)| Exam topic 8-Drivers history (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 20:18)
Kardaiev AI-211 Exam topic #8 (Device drivers. )
• A device driver is a special kind of software program that controls a specific
hardware device attached to a computer. Device drivers are essential for a
computer to work properly. These programs may be compact, but they provide the
all-important means for a computer to interact with hardware, for everything
from mouse, keyboard and display (user input/output) to working with networks,
storage and graphics.
Device drivers generally run at a high level of privilege within the operating
system runtime environment. Some device drivers, in fact, may be linked directly
to the operating system kernel, a portion of an OS such as Windows, Linux or Mac
OS, that remains memory resident and handles execution for all other code,
including device drivers.
Device drivers are necessary to permit a computer to interface and interact with
specific devices. They define the messages and mechanisms whereby the computer
(OS and applications) can access the device or make requests for the device to
fulfill. They also handle device responses and messages for delivery to the
computer.
Invariably, hardware devices belong to a specific class, such as Bluetooth or
802.11xx wireless networking. Creating any specific device driver starts by
working within its class framework. Within that class, a particular type of
device, such as Bluetooth audio, keyboards or mice, also falls within a related
driver framework. Finally, for a specific individual device, within its class
and type frameworks, its actual driver software interacts with that device using
its native command set and data handling capabilities, as defined and published
by its maker or manufacturer. In addition, device drivers can access physical
devices (actual hardware) or virtual devices (emulations of hardware in a
software program). The former are called physical drivers and the latter are
called virtual drivers.
Vocaroo- https://voca.ro/1hUshNVJPfNL
· #250
Kardaiev Artyom AI-211 (Gvozd)| DEBT FOR 30.05 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 20:13)
Today I have read the article called “Wireless communication devices without
batteries? Research and sustainability, united through light”
Link-
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-wireless-devices-batteries-sustainability.html
The article tells us about how most of our devices need to have batteries, which
represents a new step towards making battery-free devices a reality thanks to
the convergence of two new technologies: LiFi and radiofrequency backscatter
(RF). Solar cells are widely used to harvest energy. In this work, they will
take one more step and demonstrate that they can be effectively and
simultaneously used both as a source of energy harvesting and as a communication
receiver. This solution solves the trade-off problem.
As it seems to me, the article is very interesing, it tells us about nowadays
inventions.
Vocaroo- https://voca.ro/14QCayrETXfV
Phrases:
1 invention relates
The invention relates to educational and recreational shooting complexes.
2 above the average
In an EU-wide comparison, the proportion of women in the German Federal
Parliament and in the Federal Cabinet is far 3 above the average.
3 information management
Assessment, coordination, and information management are UNDAC's core mandates
in an emergency response mission.
Vocaroo- https://voca.ro/19RuIhYpKVY8
· #249
Kardaiev Artyom AI-211 (Gvozd)| DEBT FOR 30.05 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 20:12)
Today i have read the article titled "Carbon labelling can potentially encourage
eco-friendly E-commerce" which expands on environmental problems during
delivery.
Link-
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-carbon-potentially-eco-friendly-e-commerce.html
It's no secret that the convenience and speed of today's delivery come at the
cost of a significant amounts of carbon emissions. A huge research has been
carried out by a team of researchers
during which the researchers calculated the carbon emissions associated with
each mode of transport within the different shipping options.
Based on the calculations, sea freight turned out to be the least
carbon-intensive option. Unsurprisingly, consolidating multiple orders into one
parcel also resulted in lower emissions.
In my opinion, the article gives a piece of a very useful information.
Vocaroo- https://voca.ro/12o9NSf4j0wa
· #248
Kardaiev Artyom AI-211 (Gvozd)| DEBT FOR 23.05 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 20:12)
Today I have read the article "Real-time monitoring tool speeds up advanced
nuclear reactor development".
Link- https://phys.org/news/2021-03-real-time-tool-advanced-nuclear-reactor.html
Here attention is focused on the fact that across the nation, environmentally
minded scientists and engineers are leading a new generation of nuclear reactor
designs. They see nuclear power as a clean, carbon-free energy source along with
hydropower, wind, and solar. They may power space flights, run on recycled
nuclear fuel, and even act as portable generators for disaster response. One
design, molten salt reactors (MSRs), are gaining momentum in the nuclear
community.
In my opinion, this article was so interesting and useful for all of us.
Vocaroo- https://voca.ro/1anu6n1RFYbD
· #247
Kardaiev Artyom AI-211 (Gvozd)|DEBT FOR 23.05 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 20:11)
Today I have read the article "New technology makes it possible to see clearly
through murky water".
Link- https://phys.org/news/2021-09-technology-murky.html
It tells us about a new underwater imaging technology that improves image
quality in troubled waters. Unlike the old method of polarimetric underwater
photography, the new method involves using a camera that is sensitive to
polarization, which makes the image better. Haofeng Hu from Tianjin University
in this article talks about testing in laboratories where the new method was
tested, as well as about the success in testing.
In my opinion the article was interesting and probably this invention will
become popular in the future.
Vocaroo- https://voca.ro/1gztl4ZtKCi5
Phrases of rhe day:
1 a sharp rise
Stainless steels undergo a sharp rise in pitting corrosion rate as the
potential, solution concentration, or temperature is changed only slightly.
2 When investigating
When investigating the trend at other sites in Europe the picture is more
complicated.
3 with the aid of
The models of the links are assembled into a unit with the aid of cylindrical
and ball hinges.
Vocaroo- https://voca.ro/1azDDgQImnB8
· #246
Andrukh Kirill AI-211, Exam topic #4 "What is Word processing."(Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 19:58)
In
1991, the Linux kernel was nothing but an announcement made by Linus Torvalds.
In March 1992, Linux kernel 0.95 became the first version of the Linux kernel
capable of running the X Window System, which is a windowing system for bitmap
displays that offers a basic framework for a GUI environment by providing a way
for windows to be drawn on a display device and interacted with using a mouse
and keyboard. The Linux kernel continued to be heavily improved through the
1990’s, with version 2.0 released on June 6, 1996, which allowed the Linux
kernel to run on enterprise-class machines thanks to IBM mainframe patches,
released on December 18, 1999.
https://voca.ro/1iSwiwBUOcbs
· #245
Denysova Liza AI-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 19:12)
Today, I have read the article "Future astronauts might be able to 3D print
their own spacesuits and parts as needed". It tells us about the idea that
future astronauts might be able to 3D print their own spacesuits and parts as
needed. A former NASA employee decided to solve the problem connected to the
inconvenient usability of spacesuits. He suggested the idea to print their
costumes. A person will be scanned and the spacesuit will clearly match the size
of each person. This is being developed for the future, as hundreds of tourists
are going to fly into space.
I liked this article because I like reading news on space topics.
Link: https://phys.org/news/2022-03-future-astronauts-3d-spacesuits.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/1aY2Vd3qmGQw
1. The study concludes by outlining a three-step sequence for the evolution of
the metamorphic sole.
2. A universe without mathematics is beyond the scope of our imagination.
3. Uber argues that requiring drivers to be classified as employees would leave
jobs only for a small fraction of its drivers and that costs would become more
expensive.
Audio: https://voca.ro/195FufxYdWVc
Today I have read the article "Harmful bacteria survive on wet wipes washed up
on beaches, study finds". This article tells us about bacteria. Harmful bacteria
on sewage-associated plastic waste washed up on beaches can survive long enough
to pose a risk to human health, new research has found. The team found that
bacteria were binding to these plastics more often than to naturally occurring
materials such as seaweed and sand, thereby prolonging their persistence in the
water and at the beach.
I liked this article because it was interesting to read.
Link: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-bacteria-survive-beaches.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/1oem8ZPqHjfw
· #244
Andrukh Kirill AI-211, Exam topic #3 "What is Word processing."(Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 19:04)
Word processing is the process of creating and editing documents on a computer.
It allows a user to create documents that mimic the format and style of a
typical typewriter. It requires a computer and word processing software. A
printer may also be used to create a physical copy of the document. Word
processing is one of the earliest and most commonly used types of computer
software. In fact, word processing software is often cited as a major factor in
the launch the personal computer industry. Even today, word processors reflect
their history as digital typewriters.
https://voca.ro/1mkQwN6jxe3B
· #243
Denysova Liza AI-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 19:00)
Today I have read the article "Artificial skin could give robots a sense of
touch similar to humans". This article tells us about an idea that could make
robots much more adept at handling objects. Scientists believe that this can
endow robots with the ability to touch and feel. What's more, the artificial
skin is pliable, which means it can be used to cover soft and unevenly formed
materials—a robot gripper, for example, in the shape of a human finger.
I liked this article because it was interesting to read.
Link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-artificial-skin-robots-similar-humans.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/18j2bPIgRjao
1. The company will be able to target more rapid growth and innovation, while
still maintaining a highly polished user experience.
2. The ability to achieve a lower device threshold voltage potentially enables
high performance operation at lower voltages.
3. A breakthrough in catalysts: Smaller than nanoscale.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1guFn2tsVc1o
Today I have read the article "Making bendable ice by growing single-crystal
microfibers". This article tells us about development. A team of researchers has
developed a way to grow water ice that is elastic and bendable. Water ice is
hard and brittle. This is due to very small imperfections such as pores and tiny
cracks in the crystal structure. Without such imperfections, water ice has been
estimated to have a theoretical elastic strain limit of 15 percent. In this new
effort, the researchers have attempted to test these theories by growing tiny
bits of ice that do not have imperfections.
I liked this article because it was interesting to read it.
Link: https://phys.org/news/2021-07-bendable-ice-single-crystal-microfibers.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/1aNJsXsyHKrX
· #242
Andrukh Kirill AI-211, Exam topic #2 "A desktop and a laptop-advantages and disadvantages."(Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 18:47)
Advantages of a desktop, as compared to a laptop: desktop computers have more
power and more features, they are easier, and less expensive, to upgrade.
Advantages of a laptop, as compared to a desktop computer: laptops are highly
portable, if you are an international student, a laptop computer will be much
easier to transport. Laptop computers take up less room on a desk or table and
can be put away when not in use. While the list of advantages of a laptop
computer may seem sparse when compared to a desktop computer, the deciding
factor is portability.
https://voca.ro/12JpI1nrasqE
· #241
Andrukh Kirill AI-211(Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 18:31)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-crowd-friendly-robotic-wheelchair.html
Today I have read an article titled "World's record entanglement storage sets up
a milestone for Quantum Internet Alliance". The article tells us about how
researchers from Sorbonne University in Paris have achieved a highly efficient
transfer of quantum entanglement into and out of two quantum memory devices.
This achievement brings a key ingredient for the scalability of a future quantum
internet. A quantum internet that connects multiple locations is a key step in
quantum technology roadmaps worldwide. In my opinion, it is a very interesting
research and I would like to know more about quantum internet.
https://voca.ro/1n4J27htfKLV
· #240
Andrukh Kirill AI-211(Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 18:15)
Debt for 23.05
https://phys.org/news/2020-10-world-entanglement-storage-milestone-alliance.html
Today I have read the article "World's record entanglement storage sets up a
milestone for Quantum Internet Alliance". It tells about how researchers from
Sorbonne University in Paris have achieved a highly efficient transfer of
quantum entanglement into and out of two quantum memory devices. This
achievement brings a key ingredient for the scalability of a future quantum
internet. A quantum internet that connects multiple locations is a key step in
quantum technology roadmaps worldwide. In my opinion it is a very interesting
research and I would like to know more about quantum internet.
https://voca.ro/1aGWwjMQQwq6
Ind. pr.
classified as - класифікується як. All are classified as "charity".
by outlining - шляхом окреслення. Start by outlining the situation you were in.
beyond the scope of - поза межами. It's beyond the scope of this work.
https://voca.ro/1mFrHkq4BxAL
· #239
Kiforenko Rostislav AB-211(Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 18:04)
Today I have read an extremely interesting article "The first heat pump for
domestic use with zero carbon dioxide emissions". That article was about the
experiment of scientists. The purpose of which was to describe some advantages
of the pump
that could heat homes being totally respectful with the environment, without
emitting carbon dioxide to the atmosphere.
During the experiment, it was found that the heat pump could generate hot water
for heating at temperatures of up to 75ºC with very high energy efficiency,
something that was not possible with conventional heat pumps. Additionally, it
could be installed not only in newly built buildings, but also to replace gas
boilers in existing buildings. And it also allowed the application of
anti-legionella treatment without requiring external support.
In my opinion that article is fantastic to the greatest extent. The
hardworkingness and indefatigability of scholars are sufficient to prove it.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-domestic-carbon-dioxide-emissions.html
https://voca.ro/1f1kT9ViDHER
1.classified as
Some group of scientists was classified as a lazy one.
2.by outlining
Everything started by outlining some problems that were supposed to be solved.
3.beyond the scope of
That article was written beyond the scope of the real opinion of the author.
https://voca.ro/14j8n3Ys30CQ
· #238
Max Pasechnik AI-211(Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 17:57)
https://phys.org/news/2022-03-analysis-captured-perseverance-rover-reveals.html
Today i have read the article "Analysis of sounds captured by Perseverance rover
reveals speed of sound on the Red Planet". This article tells us about sounds
captured by the Perseverance rover on Mars. The Perseverance rover landed
successfully on the surface of Mars a little more than a year ago, and since
that time, has been rolling around, studying the landscape with a host of
cameras and sensors. An international team of researchers found sound to be
traveling on Mars at approximately 240 m/s. But they also found that different
frequencies of sound travel at different speeds on Mars. It means that
communication would be extremely difficult on this planet.
It was interesting to know more about speed on Mars.
https://voca.ro/1fuF3TlbcfsJ
1)The report starts by outlining the purpose and value of national action plans.
2)These may be classified as underlying, or predisposing, factors and enabling
factors.
3)They then compared the results to data from a conventional nuclear power plant
that were beyond the scope of their research at all.
https://voca.ro/1lKPqK3SLUuh
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-05-power-river.html
Today i have read the article "Innovating power generation where 'a river runs
through it'. This article tells us about a hydroelectric. The hydroelectric
power provides an alternative to fossil fuels, but not all generation methods
are equally clean or economically viable. The classic 'solution' involves
building a concrete dam and locating a hydroelectric power plant there, but
there's all sorts of associated issues. There's the high cost of building a dam,
but there's also a huge environmental impact. You restrict migration of fish,
you change the local river topology, and you affect the whole ecological system
around it.
The hydroelectric is very practical but a little harmful to the environment.
https://voca.ro/1aOKHHbiIp3C
· #237
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 17:27)
Debt 18.05.22
Exam Topic #20: Systems programming as the activity of programming system
software.
To begin with, systems programming involves the development of individual pieces
of software that allow the entire system to function as a single unit. Systems
programming involves many layers such as the operating system (OS), firmware,
and the development environment.
As far as I know, systems programmers deal with the management of system
resources. In other words, systems programming works more closely with computer
resources and machine languages, whereas software programming is primarily
interested in user interactions.
In conclusion, one of the core areas that differentiates a systems programmer
from a software programmer is that systems programmers deal with the management
of system resources. Software programmers operate within the constraints placed
upon them by system programmers.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/18qLHC2hsEta
· #236
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 17:27)
Debt 18.05.22
Review:
Article:https://www.technology.org/2021/07/28/a-survey-on-recent-approaches-for-natural-language-processing-in-low-resource-scenarios/
Today, I have read an article called "A Survey on Recent Approaches for Natural
Language Processing in Low-Resource Scenarios". In this article there is
information about new progress in natural language processing. A lot of people
use NLP even for their everyday tasks. For example, Alice or Siri have
algorithms to decode your language to understand, what you mean and help with
your requirements. Now scientists are trying to find new approaches to
understand not only the direct meaning of what you say, but also the figurative
sense. I believe that in the near future such a result will be achieved and It
will be a breakthrough. In the end, the article is fascinating and very
informative.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/164HjtARMkmX
· #235
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 17:26)
Debt 18.05.22
Summary:
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-natural-hydrogel-inks-digital-3d.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13LFTIEGEbwt
Today, I have read the article about new natural hydrogel inks for digital light
processing 3D printing.
A team of researchers at Politecnico di Torino in Indonesia has recently
introduced new composite hydrogel inks based on natural and environment friendly
materials, which could be used to 3D print objects. These hydrogels are based on
acrylated-carboxymethyl cellulose, which increases their sustainability and
reduces the use of standard synthetic resins.
In my opinion, this invention is very interesting and useful, because natural
hydrogels have truly remarkable properties, including a high biocompatibility
and biodegradability, as well as low toxicities, while currently, 3D printing
heavily relies on synthetic materials that are based on fossil fuel-based
resins.
Phrases of the day:
1.by outlining-шляхом окреслення
The report starts by outlining the purpose and value of national action plans.
Звіт починається з окреслення мети та цінності національних планів дій.
2.classified as-класифікується як
These may be classified as underlying, or predisposing, factors and enabling
factors.
Вони можуть бути класифіковані як основні або сприятливі фактори та сприятливі
фактори.
3.beyond the scope of-поза межами
The lasting solution to this problem goes well beyond the scope of this report.
Тривале вирішення цієї проблеми виходить далеко за рамки цього звіту.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1e4I9hQRTQ0v
· #234
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 17:25)
Debt 13.05.22
Exam topic №12 "History of computer software"
Simply put, software is the interface between computer systems and the humans
who use them. And it's not a secret, that different software improves every day,
month, year.
The very first time a stored-program computer held a piece of software in
electronic memory, and executed it successfully, was 11am 21 June of 1948, at
the University of Manchester, on the Manchester Baby computer. It was written by
Tom Kilburn, and calculated the highest factor of the integer 2^18.
This first piece of software took “only” 52 minutes to correctly compute the
greatest divisor of 2 to the power of 18.
Today, software has become ubiquitous, even in places that you might not expect
it. Some old programming languages are still alive and other younger languages
are used in software programming.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1BThMiSTcQu0
· #233
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 17:24)
Debt 13.05.22
Review:
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-03-future-astronauts-3d-spacesuits.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1fqsSbTOXQGG
Today, I have read an article about an idea that future astronauts might be able
to 3D print their own spacesuits and parts as needed. A former NASA employee
decided to solve the problem connected to the inconvenient usability of
spacesuits. He suggested the idea to print their costumes. Thus, a person will
be scanned and the spacesuit will clearly match to the size of each person. This
is being developed for the future, as hundreds of tourists are going to fly into
space. Also, the necessary parts can be produced using the same technology. In
my opinion, this technology will definitely be in a few years, as this will
significantly reduce production costs and will be very convenient for consumers.
· #232
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 17:23)
Debt 13.05.22
Summary:
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-future-nuclear-safe.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/15xEl3V4yhTo
Today, I've read the article called "The future of nuclear waste: What's the
plan and can it be safe?"
This Article refers to: The U.K. is planning to significantly expand its nuclear
capability, in an effort to decrease its reliance on carbon-based fossil fuels.
The government is aiming to construct up to eight new reactors over the next
couple of decades, with a view to increasing power capacity from approximately 8
gigawatts (GW) today to 24GW by 2050. This would meet around 25% of the forecast
U.K. energy demand, compared to around 16% in 2020.As part of this plan to
triple nuclear capacity, also in the works is a £210 million investment for
Rolls-Royce to develop and produce a fleet of small modular reactors (SMRs).
SMRs are cheaper and can be used in locations which can't host traditional,
larger reactors, so this will give more options for future nuclear sites.
Phrases of the day
1. classified as-класифікується як; wastes classified as such according to
radioactivity-відходи класифіковані як такі за радіоактивністю.
2. beyond the scope of- поза межами; A universe without mathematics is beyond
the scope of our imagination-Всесвіт без математики виходить за рамки нашої
уяви.
3. by outlining-шляхом окреслення; concludes by outlining a three-step sequence
for-закінчується, викладаючи послідовність із трьох кроків для.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1au31BW9zrxM
· #231
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 17:23)
Exam topic: №10 History of programming
Computer programming is the very basis of the digital age that we live in today.
Every time you like a post on social media, send an email, or set an alarm on
your phone, a programming language is working behind the scenes – pulling the
strings. The first computer programming language was created in 1883, and were
complicated machine codes that were manually inputted into early computing
machines. As you’ll discover, computer programming developed quickly from
machine codes to fully automated human-readable code. Today, while older
languages still serve as a strong foundation for new ones, newer computer
programming languages make programmers’ work simpler.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1dsTIyxkrfKM
· #230
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 17:22)
Debt 06.05.22
Review:
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-05-single-cell-rna-sequencing-method-potential-universal.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jI9aZPlh4CO
Today, I've read the article called "New single-cell RNA-sequencing method has
potential to become universal tool of choice". This article tells about RNA.
A new single-cell RNA-sequencing protocol developed at Institute of Molecular
and Clinical Ophthalmology Basel (IOB) enables the detection of a significantly
higher number of genes per cell than any existing method. It is also faster,
less expensive and more sensitive. The new method has now been published in
Nature Biotechnology.
Single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) shows which genes are turned on in a cell
and what their level of transcription is. This allows in-depth assessment of the
biology of individual cells, and detection of changes that may indicate disease.
scRNA-seq is becoming widely used across disciplines including developmental
biology, neurology, oncology, immunology, cardiovascular research and infectious
diseases. It is critical for studying population heterogeneity, identifying
minority sub-populations of interest, and for discovering unique characteristics
of individual cells. This article is very interesting and I recommend it for
reading.
· #229
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 17:22)
Debt 06.05.22
Summary:
Article:https://phys.org/news/2021-11-policing-ineffective-crime.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/16V6zQuL59h3
Today, I have read the article called "Community policing found to be
ineffective in improving trust or reducing crime". That article was about the
experiment of scholars. The purpose of which was to find whether instituting
community policing into several communities in six countries in the Southern
Hemisphere did little to improve trust in police and did not reduce crime rates.
During the experiment, police were asked to start a community policing policy
and as they did so, the researchers tracked the results. It was found that
across the board, instituting community policing did little to improve trust in
the police and did not impact local crime.
Phrases of the day:
classified as - класифікується як
Life is classified as a great achievement - Життя кваліфікується як велике
досягнення
beyond the scope of - поза межами
Some things do not need to be discussed beyond the scope of home - Деякі речі не
потрібно обговорювати поза межами дому
by outlining - шляхом окреслення
The plan becomes clear by outlining some details - План стає зрозумілим шляхом
окреслення деяких деталей
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1hIlI8FUrvcl
· #228
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 17:21)
Debt 04.05.22
Exam topic #13 "Trusted operating systems"
There are too many operating systems in the world, and it's almost impossible to
name all of them. But there is no need, 'cause there are some of them, which are
used by majority of people. They deserved their portion of trust because of
their high reliability and deep history. The "Big three" of them are MS Windows,
Linux and MacOS. The last of them is used by Apple for their computers, while
others are more accessible. Both of them are very comfortable, but Linux is free
and more flexible, while Windows is more strict and standardized. What to choose
- is all your will.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/16jYMksTT92y
· #227
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 17:20)
Debt 04.05.22 In #226 its Debt 04.05.22 as well i just messed up the date.
Review:
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-03-space-station-host-self-healing-quantum.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1nFCR8KR7s1H
Today, I have read an article called "Space station to host 'self-healing'
quantum communications tech demo". This article is about how a tiny experiment
launching to the International Space Station later this year could set the stage
for a future global quantum network. Called the Space Entanglement and Annealing
QUantum Experiment (or SEAQUE), the milk-carton-size technology demonstration
will test two communications technologies in the harsh environment of space.
In my opinion, I think this article will useful for people who are interested in
space related technology.
· #226
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 17:18)
Debt 04.04.22
Summary:
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-05-extraordinary-physics-mysteries-universe.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/17qwyGa5p0RE
Today, I have read an article called "Using extraordinary numbers in physics to
explain the mysteries of the universe". This article is about how a Nottingham
professor has turned his passion for physics and science communication into his
first book, dedicated to a friend who inspired him."Fantastic Numbers and Where
to Find Them" is written by leading theoretical physicist and YouTube star,
Professor Antonio (Tony) Padilla and takes readers on an irreverent cosmic tour
of nine of the most extraordinary numbers in physics.
Phrases of the Day:
1. by outlining - шляхом окреслення.
He started by outlining the background.
Він почав з окреслення фону.
2. classified as - класифікується як
Moby-Dick is classified as numerous lyrical digressions, imbued with biblical
imagery and multi-layered symbolism novel.
Мобі-Дік віднесений до численних ліричних відступів, просякнутих біблійною
образністю і багатошаровою символікою роману.
3. beyond the scope of - поза межами
Freedom is beyond the scope of comprehension of orcs.
Свобода виходить за рамки розуміння орків.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19QgLstagTv9
· #225
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 17:17)
Debt 29.04.22
Exam topic №15: What is the difference between CLI and GUI?
Both the CLI and the GUI have benefits and limitations, and they are appropriate
depending on the user's needs and usage. The GUI allows for more multitasking
and efficiency, but the CLI allows for more control, precision, and reliability.
The GUI and CLI main difference is that the GUI permits users to interact with
the system using graphical features like icons, windows, and menus. In contrast,
the CLI allows users to interact with the system via commands. To conclude, the
GUI is more user-friendly, whereas the CLI is more complex and powerful.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1cFE9SV8Ucw9
· #224
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 17:17)
Debt 29.04.22
Review:
Article:https://phys.org/news/2020-09-metro-areas-food-locally.html
Today, I have read an article called "Some but not all US metro areas could grow
all needed food locally, estimates study". This article is about how some but
not all U.S. metro areas could grow all the food they need locally, according to
a new study estimating the degree to which the American food supply could be
localized based on population, geography, and diet. The modeling study, led by
Christian Peters at the Gerald J. and Dorothy R. Friedman School of Nutrition
Science . The model estimates whether 378 metropolitan areas could meet their
food needs from local agricultural land located within 250 kilometers (155
miles). Local potential was estimated based on seven different diets, including
the current typical American diet.
I think this article will be useful for people who are interested in
agricultural sphere.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1e36cBhzjVjL
· #223
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 17:16)
Debt 29.04.22
Summary:
Article:https://phys.org/news/2021-02-qubits-team-big-scale-quantum.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1kE0FKBlDrhy
Today, I have read an article called "Beyond qubits: Team takes next big step to
scale up quantum computing". This article is about how scientists and engineers
at the University of Sydney and Microsoft Corporation have opened the next
chapter in quantum technology with the invention of a single chip that can
generate control signals for thousands of qubits, the building blocks of quantum
computers.
"To realise the potential of quantum computing, machines will need to operate
thousands if not millions of qubits," said Professor David Reilly, a designer of
the chip who holds a joint position with Microsoft and the University of Sydney.
Phrases of the day:
1) classified as
A lot of fully serviceable printed circuit boards are incorrectly classified as
defective. Багато цілком справних друкованих плат помилково класифікуються як
дефектні.
2) beyond the scope of
That seems beyond the scope of this Phase I grant, though the proposal hints
that in situ repairs and fabrication of parts could be in the offing. Це, схоже,
виходить за межі гранту I фази, хоча пропозиція натякає на можливість ремонту та
виготовлення деталей на місці.
3) by outlining
It concludes by outlining proposals for future work. У висновку висловлюються
пропозиції щодо подальшої роботи.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12kT8SAqOdfm
· #222
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 17:15)
Debt 22.04.22
Exam Topic#3: The evolution of operating system
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1dkTC9PpUlve
The emergence of new technical capabilities led to a breakthrough in the
creation of convenient, efficient and secure programs, and fresh ideas in the
software industry stimulated the search for new technical solutions. So there
was a need for the appearance of the first operating systems. In the 50s, the
prototype of the OS appeared - monitor systems that implemented a batch
processing system for tasks. And already in the 1965s, the transition to
integrated circuits was carried out. Almost all the basic concepts inherent in
modern operating systems have been implemented: time sharing and multitasking,
separation of powers, real time, file structures and file systems. By the
beginning of the 90s, modern and well-known operating systems such as Linux,
Windows and Mac OS were already developed.
In conclusion, I would like to add that operating systems have come a long way
in improvement. I hope that in the future they will continue their successful
development in order to make using a computer even more convenient.
· #221
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 17:14)
Debt 22.04.22
Review:
Article:https://phys.org/news/2021-12-benefits-tillamook-bay-wetlands-scope.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1e706hSYh8r7
Today, I have read an article called "Benefits of Tillamook Bay wetlands
restoration extend far beyond the scope of initial project, report finds".
This article is about how a 443-acre tidal wetland habitat restoration project
in Oregon's Tillamook Bay designed to reduce flooding and improve salmon habitat
has also brought a host of other socioeconomic benefits to the community, a new
report from Oregon State University researchers shows.
· #220
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 17:13)
Debt 22.04.22
Summary:
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-05-bacteria-survive-beaches.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13hZGE5dipp0
Today, I have read an article called "Harmful bacteria survive on wet wipes
washed up on beaches, study finds"
This article is about how harmful bacteria on sewage-associated plastic waste
washed up on beaches can survive long enough to pose a risk to human health, new
research has found.
Phrases of the day:
1) beyond the scope of - виходить за рамки нашої уяви.
A universe without mathematics is beyond the scope of our imagination.
Всесвіт без математики виходить за рамки нашої уяви.
2) by outlining - окреслюючи
By outlining the gaps in our understanding that still exist, the authors hope to
provide a roadmap for future research on the topic.
Окреслюючи прогалини в нашому розумінні, які все ще існують, автори сподіваються
надати дорожню карту для майбутніх досліджень з цієї теми.
3) classified as - бути класифіковані
These may be classified as underlying, or predisposing, factors and enabling
factors.
Вони можуть бути класифіковані як основні або сприятливі фактори та сприятливі
фактори.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19E1gpeJgPJS
· #219
Babkov Andrew AD-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 17:03)
https://phys.org/news/2016-06-outlining-strategy-supermarket-coupons.html
https://phys.org/news/2021-03-technology-enables-ultrafast-identification-covid-.html
https://voca.ro/11gMqt1PnFgF
Today i have read an article titled "Outlining a strategy for supermarket
coupons" which expands on -which categories and Brands to Promote with Targeted
Coupons to Reward and to Develop Customersuper in supermarkets.
The authors studied data collected from 893 targeted coupon promotions in a
mid-size European supermarket chain and based on their analysis, make
recommendations for retailers. In general retailers managing targeted coupons
should think ahead about what the intended goals of their promotions are and
select the right merchandise to promote, considering that customers will react
to coupons differently depending on whether they are current buyers of the
brand. And i am not a specialist but in my opinion this is make sense.
As a homework i have read an article about new technology that can identify
covid-19 within just a few minutes.
Thousands of proteins are active inside the human body at any given time. In
case of needed the body raises and lowers the activity levels of specific
proteins including when responding to external factors such as pathogens and
drugs. Scanning SWATH “a new mass-spectrometry- based technology it enables to
identify thousands of proteins in parallel and greatly reduces measuring
timescales. Fortunately, this method is also more precise."So covid-19 can be
identified within a few minutes. To my mind this technology has enormous
potential for widespread use, for instance in early detection of diseases.
Phrases of the Day
1)beyond the scope of
A universe without mathematics is beyond the scope of our imagination.
2)classified as
The problems compounded for users less conversant with technology in countries
Facebook classified as "at-risk".
3)by outlining
The study concludes by outlining a three-step sequence for the evolution of the
metamorphic sole.
Exam topic:Antivirus programs
https://voca.ro/1ihNbHTtEnow
Antivirus programs and computer protection software are designed to evaluate
data such as web pages, files, software and applications to help find and
eradicate malware as quickly as possible.
Most provide real-time protection, which can protect your devices from incoming
threats; scan your entire computer regularly for known threats and provide
automatic updates; and identify, block and delete malicious codes and software.
Because so many activities are now conducted online and new threats emerge
continuously, it’s more important than ever to have a protective antivirus
program. Fortunately, there are a number of excellent products on the market
today to choose from.
· #218
Dima Martyniuk AI-211 (Gvozd) Exam topic#18 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 16:21)
What is Word processing.
Word Processing refers to the act of using a computer to create, edit, save and
print documents. In order to perform word processing, specialized software
(known as a Word Processor) is needed. One example of a Word Processor is
Microsoft Word, but other word processing applications are also widely used.
Examples include: Microsoft Works Word Processor, Open Office Writer, Word
Perfect and Google Drive Document..
Even today, word processors reflect their history as digital typewriters. They
display a sheet of paper on the screen, which captures user input from the
keyboard. The user can select different font styles, sizes, colors and many
different customizations. And, unlike manual word processing, the digital
variety is much faster and more flexible.
https://voca.ro/19Y4rhpNun1N
· #217
Alexandra Zukovskaya AI 213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 15:53)
Today I have read the article "Teaching robots to think like us: Brain cells,
electrical impulses steer robot though maze". The text is telling us that
artifical intelligence is becoming more and more same to humans. A few years ago
we could only dream about robots that can think like human and now it becomes
true. The reason of such success it is the way how contemporary robots
programmed. Using the principe of electrical impulses like in humans brain
computer can solve many tasks as find right way in maze or make a difference
betwen colors, being able to speak, walk, clean and many others things.
1. It is interesting to note that teenagers usually need more sleeping hours
than adults.
Цікаво відзначити, що підліткам зазвичай потрібно більше годин сну, ніж
дорослим.
2. In the course of a football match one of the players got hurt.
Під час футбольного матчу один із гравців отримав травму.
3. This room is not large enough for both of you.
Ця кімната недостатньо велика для вас обох.
Vacaroo: https://voca.ro/14BuYrTpFEQM
Today I have read the article named "Panasonic unveils 4680 battery for use in
high-end Tesla vehicles". The article contains a lot of information about
batteries, Tesla company, Panasonic company and their relationship.For begining,
Panasonic and Tesla are supporting strong economic relationship for many years.
So, now Panasonic offered new standart of dimensisons of batteries. Accumulators
will have 46 millimeters wide and 80 millimeters height. Furthermore, the
leading head of company signed that new batteries will be at 50 percent cheapre
than old. This advantage let make accumulators more qualitative.
Vacaroo: https://voca.ro/15VDQo8EHynq
Exam topic 16. The development of Windows versions
Microsoft Windows is an operating system focused on the use of a graphical
interface for management. Initially, they were presented as multifunctional
add-ons for MS-DOS. There are several versions of the Windows system - 95, 2000,
Me, XP, Windows 7, and so on. They differ from each other in the release date.
The older the version of the operating system, the more flaws it has. At the
moment, the newest version is Windows 11. Windows is the most common operating
system, and for most users it is the most suitable due to its simplicity, good
interface, acceptable performance and a huge number of applications for it.
Vacaroo: https://voca.ro/1m2LG6Q9cA1R
· #216
Сheban Kate AD-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 15:40)
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-bacteria-survive-beaches.html
A new study has shown that harmful bacteria on plastic waste dumped on beach
waters can survive long enough to pose a risk to human health. A team from the
University of Stirling has found "concentrated reservoirs" of fecal microbes
still present on waste products such as wet wipes and cotton swabs in Scotland's
solutions. The team also found that bacteria, such as coli and enterococci,
bonded to these plastics more frequently than to natural materials such as
seaweed and sand, thereby prolonging their persistence in and on the water
surface. Finding fecal bacteria can also indicate the presence of other human
pathogens such as norovirus, rotavirus, or salmonella. The extent to which
people may be exposed to these pathogens is beyond the scope of research, but
there is obviously always a risk that children will pick up wet wipes or other
plastic waste and play with them on the beach.
https://voca.ro/1iu8a2tUWxX0
Prases of the day:
1) Benefits of Tillamook Bay wetlands restoration extend far beyond the scope of
initial project.
2) This is classified as a "strong breeze," in which it would be difficult to
use an umbrella.
3) The study concludes by outlining a three-step sequence for the evolution of
the metamorphic sole.
https://voca.ro/1cPCdxi7gpfZ
The soles are direct evidence of the conditions in the subduction zone; however,
their interpretation is clouded by uncertainties related to how the sole fuses
with the base of the upper slab and the process by which it is then exhumed from
the subduction zone. Scientists are studying this in an area of well exposed
oceanic crust in the United Arab Emirates. The authors removed 16 thin sections
distributed over a 250-meter exposed area of the sole. The scientists then
conducted extensive laboratory tests on 10 samples. Using the observed
distribution and composition of the minerals, they inferred a temperature
gradient, but not a pressure gradient across the sole. This gradient means that
the base was attached to the upper plate in layers as the region cooled, but all
accretion of the base occurred at depths of 30–40 km. The study ends with a
description of the three-stage sequence of evolution of the metamorphic base.
https://voca.ro/1OxRul6girGv
EXAM TOPIC №10
Software engineering is the design, writing, testing, and maintenance of
computer programs to solve user problems. This is the creation of sustainable
and secure solutions that will stand the test of time and will solve some
unknown problems associated with obvious tasks. The subject of software
engineering is the range of questions and problems that arise in the industrial
development of software products. The peculiarity of such development is
associated with the commercial nature of the developed programs, their
constructive complexity, the collective nature of the work and a number of other
specific characteristics. The main goal of this area of knowledge is to reduce
the cost and time of program development.
https://voca.ro/155ZyQ0lsJi8
· #215
Nevreva M.M. to Sidelnikova A D 212 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 15:31)
Your both comments are quite thoughtful, thank you. But why don't you post your exam topic? Pls, don't forget.
· #214
Gvozd to AD-212 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 15:23)
Bohdan Kaziamyr AD-212
Vyskrebentsev Nikita AD-212
Thank you for your active participation, well done
· #213
Nevreva M.M. to Poluneev AD 212, (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 15:22)
Thank you for the comments, they are rather interesting.Mind: " Today I HAVE read...". Your exam topic is properly written.
· #212
Nevreva M.M. to Privalov Andrey AD212 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 15:11)
Andrey, your exam topic is good enough, but your comments on the articles have nothing to do with your speciality.
· #211
Daniella Chervenkova AI-212 (Andreikova) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 14:59)
Today I have read the article 'A universe without mathematics is beyond the
scope of our imagination'. It tells us that we do not know who first started
applying mathematics to scientific study, but it is plausible that it was the
Babylonians, who used it to discover the pattern underlying eclipses, nearly
3,000 years ago. But it took 2,500 years and the invention of calculus and
Newtonian physics to explain the patterns. Since then, probably every single
major scientific discovery has used mathematics in some form, simply because it
is far more powerful than any other human language. It is not surprising that
this has led many people to claim that mathematics is much more: that the
universe is created by a mathematician. To sum up this article is so informative
and useful.
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-universe-mathematics-scope.html
https://voca.ro/1iLt3oWveWhw
1) classified as
classified as such according to radioactivity and half-life
2) by outlining
The Grief Recovery Handbook helps grievers who want to embrace life by outlining
the principles for a life-changing experience.
3)beyond the scope of
Economic efficiency for food production was beyond the scope of the analysis.
https://voca.ro/1gU39kFJZHez
· #210
Lebedeva E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 14:57)
To Valeriia Diadiuk AM-212 The exam topics are informative and very detailed. But they are too long, don't forget they must be around 100 words.
· #209
Nevreva M.M. to Ivanova Ilona 212AD (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 14:56)
Ilona, your exam toplc and the comment are quite meaningful, thank you. Mind,pls, to use the Present Perfect tense with the word "recently". Why do you always write only one comment? Two comments a week is a must.
· #208
Valeriia Diadiuk AM-212(Lebedeva) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 14:52)
Exam topic #3(System programming and operating systems)
Voice: https://voca.ro/1ep29BI2urz8
Today, operating systems control and manage the use of hardware devices such as
the printer or mouse. They also provide disk management by letting you store
information in files. The operating system also lets you run programs such as
the basic word processor. Lastly, the operating system provides several of its
own commands that help you to use the computer.
DOS is the most commonly used PC operating system. DOS is an abbreviation for
disk operating system. DOS was developed by a company named Microsoft. MS-DOS is
an abbreviation for «Microsoft DOS».
Windows NT (new technology) is an operating system developed by Microsoft. NT is
an enhanced version of the popular Microsoft Windows 3.0, 3.1 programs. NT
requires a 386 or greater and 8 Mb of RAM. For the best NT performance, you have
to use a 486 with about 16 Mb or higher.
UNIX is a multi-user operating system that allows multiple users to access the
system. Traditionally, UNIX was run on a larger mini computers to which users
accessed the systems using terminals and not PC's.
· #207
Lebedeva E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 14:46)
To Fedkevich Maxim AC-213 I got your exam topics, comments and work with phrases. Use Present Perfect in the first sentence when you write about articles. Try to submit the works in time.
· #206
Valeriia Diadiuk AM-212 (Lebedeva) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 14:46)
Exam topic #2(Object-oriented programming)
Voice: https://voca.ro/1ipZnUFnR0sp
One of the principal motivations for using ООР is to handle multimedia
applications in which such diverse data types as sound and video сап be packaged
together into executable modules.
Another is writing program соде that's more intuitive and reusable; in other
words, соде that shortens program-development time.
Perhaps the key feature of ООР is encapsulation - bundling data and program
instructions into modules called “objects”. Here's an example of how objects
work. An icon on а display screen might be called ‘Triangles'. When the user
selects the Triangles icon - which is аn object composed of the properties of
triangles and other data and instructions - а menu might appear on the screen
offering several choices. The choices mау be create а new triangle and fetch а
triangle already in storage. The menu, too, is an object, as are the choices оn
it. Each time а user selects an object, instructions inside the object are
executed with whatever properties or data the object holds, to get to the next
step. For instance, when the user wants to create a triangle, the application
might execute а set of instructions that displays several types of triangles -
right, equilateral, isosceles, and so on.
Many industry observers feel that the encapsulation feature of ООР is the
natural tool for complex applications in which speech and moving images are
integrated with text and graphics. With moving images and voice built into the
objects themselves, program developers avoid the sticky problem of deciding how
each separate type of data is to be integrated and synchronized into а working
whole.
А second key feature of ООР is inheritance. This allows ООР developers to define
one class of objects, say “Rectangles”, and а specific instance of this class,
say “Squares” (а rectangle with equal sides). Thus, all properties of rectangles
–“Has 4 sides” and “Contains 4 right angles” are the two shown here - are
automatically inherited by Squares. Inheritance is а useful property in rapidly
processing business data. For instance, consider а business that has а class
called “Employees at the Dearborn Plant” and а specific instance of this class,
“Welders”. If employees at the Dearborn plant are eligible for а specific
benefits package, welders automatically qualify for the package. If а welder
named John Smith is later relocated from Dearborn to Birmingham, Alabama, where
а different benefits package is available, revision is simple. An icon
representing John Smith - such as John Smith's face - cаn be selected on the
screen and dragged with а mouse tо аn icon representing the Birmingham plant. He
then automatically `inherits' the Birmingham benefit package.
А third principle behind ООР is polymorphism. This means that different objects
can receive the same instructions but deаl with them in different ways. For
instance, consider again the triangles example. If the user right clicks the
mouse оn “Right triangle”, а voice clip might explain the properties of right
triangles. However, if the mouse is right clicked оп 'Equilateral triangle' the
voice instead explains properties of equilateral triangles.
The combination of encapsulation, inheritance and polymorphism leads to соде
reusability. “Reusable соdе” means that new programs can easily be copied and
pasted together from old programs. All one has to dо is access а library of
objects and stitch them into а working whole. This eliminates the nееd to write
соdе from scratch and then debug it. Соdе reusability makes both program
development and program maintenance faster.
· #205
Valeriia Diadiuk AM-212 (Lebedeva) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 14:44)
Exam topic #1(Engineering and computer graphics)
Voice: https://voca.ro/1jlj6IKrgLEc
Computer Graphics is the technology with which pictures in the general sense are
generated or managed, displayed, and processed in an application-oriented manner
by means of computers, and with which pictures are also correlated with
non-graphical application data. The term computer graphics also implies the
computer-aided integration and handling of these pictures synchronized with
other data types.
Today computer graphics is already the basic technology for visualization and
implementing interactive graphics dialogues for design and engineering
applications, for printing, publishing, and office applications, or media and
visual communication, for geographical information ,systems, and for
architecture or civil engineering applications.
There are two kinds of computer graphics — raste and vector . Raster images are
more commonly called bitmap images.
A bitmap image uses a grid of individual pixels where each pixel can be a
different color or shade. Bitmaps are composed of pixels.
Vector graphics use mathematical relationships between points and the paths
connecting them to describe an image. Vector graphics are composed of paths.
The image to the left below is representative of a bitmap and the image to the
right is representative of a vector graphic. They are shown at four times actual
size to exaggerate the fact that the edges of a bitmap become jagged as it is
scaled up.
Computer graphics are any types of images created using any kind of computer.
There is a vast amount of types of images a computer can create. Also, there are
just as many ways of creating those images. Images created by computers can be
very simple, such as lines and circles, or extremely complex such as fractals
and complicated rendered animations.
· #204
Lebedeva E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 14:37)
To Valeriia Diadiuk AM-212 I got audio for the exam topics, but where are the texts?
· #203
Sidelnikova AD-212 (Nevreva) ind.pr. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 14:16)
Today I've read the article "When a machine invents things for humanity, who
gets the patent? ". The question arose when a scientist - Dr. Thaler - named an
AI, DABUS, as the inventor of two products, and the absence of related laws
appeared to be the stumbling stone. AIs are not recognised as legal people, so
the ownership of a patent can't go to them, but if an AI did all the work, would
the owner be someone who trained it, someone who created it or someone who gave
all the info to it? I'm curious about the final solution to this.
The article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-machine-humanity-patent.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1fwszJwVfYJV
· #202
Sidelnikova AD-212 (Nevreva) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 13:52)
Today I've read the article "Peekaboo! Here's a system to guarantee smart home
privacy". Basically, the research started when people at CyLab got curious about
how to make sure that your smart-house doesn't get too much info out of a user.
You see, there were no way to prove that only a certain amount of information
was collected. So, the solution is a hub: the devices connect to it, and it
serves as a mediator and a filter that the user can regulate. It will not only
(probably) solve the paranoia, but also allow companies to be more precise with
their evaluations.
The article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-peekaboo-smart-home-privacy.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12AWVijN4yvz
1. The files are classified as top secret.
2. Your report should start by outlining the problems you are going to assess.
3. And that question is way beyond the scope of my research.
· #201
Valeriia Diadiuk AM-212 (Lebedeva) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 13:41)
Exam topic #3(System programming and operating systems)
Voice: https://voca.ro/1ep29BI2urz8
· #200
Poluneev Kirill AD-212 (Nevreva M.M.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022)
Exam topic#14(the importance of system software for computer operation)
Systеm sоftwаrе іs а typе оf cоmputеr prоgrаm thаt іs dеsіgnеd tо run а
cоmputеr's hаrdwаrе аnd аpplіcаtіоn prоgrаms. If wе thіnk оf thе cоmputеr systеm
аs а lаyеrеd mоdеl, thе systеm sоftwаrе іs thе іntеrfаcе bеtwееn thе hаrdwаrе
аnd usеr аpplіcаtіоns. Thе оpеrаtіng systеm іs thе bеst-knоwn еxаmplе оf systеm
sоftwаrе. Thе OS mаnаgеs аll thе оthеr prоgrаms іn а cоmputеr. Systеm sоftwаrе
іs usеd tо mаnаgе thе cоmputеr іtsеlf. It runs іn thе bаckgrоund, mаіntаіnіng
thе cоmputеr's bаsіc functіоns sо usеrs cаn run hіghеr-lеvеl аpplіcаtіоn
sоftwаrе tо pеrfоrm cеrtаіn tаsks. Essеntіаlly, systеm sоftwаrе prоvіdеs а
plаtfоrm fоr аpplіcаtіоn sоftwаrе tо bе run оn tоp оf.
· #199
Valeriia Diadiuk AM-212 (Lebedeva) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 13:28)
Exam topic #2(Object-oriented programming)
Voice: https://voca.ro/1ipZnUFnR0sp
· #198
Poluneev Kirill AD-212 (Nevreva M.M.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 13:19)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-08-hackers-social.html
https://voca.ro/1bX7L7RP8Oos
Tоdаy I hаvе rеаd аn аrticlе cаllеd “Hаckеrs stеаl еvеn mоrе Sоciаl Sеcurity
numbеrs. Hоw shоuld yоu prоtеct yоursеlf?” This tеxt is аbоut а thеft, thаt hаs
bееn dоnе by grоup оf hаckеrs nаmеd 'ShinyHuntеrs', оf T-Mоbilе аnd AT&T bаnks
usеrs' pеrsоnаl dаtа, such аs pаsswоrds, PIN, nаmе, pаymеnt histоry. Alsо thеrе
аrе sоmе tips thаt wе cаn usе tо prоtеct оur dаtеs. Fоr еxаmplе rеgulаrly chаngе
pаsswоrds in wеb аnd twо-fаctоr аuthеnticаtiоn thаt hаs bеcоmе cоmmоn аcrоss thе
wеb. In my оpiniоn, this аrticlе is usеful fоr еvеryоnе, еspеciаlly in 21-st
cеntury, bеcаusе mаssivе dаtа brеаchеs bеcоmе cоmmоn nоwаdаys.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-machine-blackouts-storms.html
https://voca.ro/12Vz1X1Q3FZR
Tоdаy I hаvе rеаd thе аrticlе cаllеd "Mаchinе lеаrning hеlps tо prеdict
blаckоuts cаusеd by stоrms". In оur wоrld thеrе аrе wеаthеr disаstеrs, which cаn
cаusе blаckоuts оr аny kind оf cаlаmity. Sо Dоctоrаl cаndidаtе Rооpе Tеrvо in
cоllаbоrаtiоn with Finnish Mеtеоrоlоgicаl Institutе (FMI) аnd Prоf. Alеx Jung's
big dаtа rеsеаrch grоup аt Aаltо Univеrsity hаvе crеаtеd а prоgrаm with mаchinе
lеаrning tо trаck, idеntify аnd prеdict pоssiblе stоrm disаstеrs. Alsо prоgrаm
will clаssify stоrm cеlls bаsеd оn thеir dаmаgе tо pоwеr grid. I think it will
bе vеry usеful tеchnоlоgy duе tо humаnity's dеpеndеncy оf еlеctricity.
Phrases of the day:
1. classified as
These chemicals are classified as highly hazardous
2. beyond the scope of
Quantum mechanics is beyond the scope of Newtonian
3. by outlining
He explained the topic, by outlining only the main thesis.
· #197
Andrey Privalov AD-212 Exam topic#19(Antivirus programs.) (Nevreva M.M.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 13:19)
Today, each of us has access to the Internet, and we use it daily to search for
any information. Every day we visit a lot of sites in order to find the
information we need, and it often happens that when visiting any of the sites, a
virus can enter our computer, with the help of which attackers can get your
personal information. To combat viruses, programmers came up with such a program
as an anti-virus. An anti-virus program is a specialized program for detecting
computer viruses, as well as unwanted programs, and recovering files infected by
such programs.
https://voca.ro/1j9yYdovsh0A
· #196
Gvozd to AD-212 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 13:17)
Mkrtychian Albert AD-212
Lena Kryklya AD-212
Well done as always, thank you.
· #195
Vyskrebentsev Nikita AD-212 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 13:14)
1)
by outlining
The report concludes by outlining briefly major issues in the financing of the
sectoral clusters under review.
2) classified as
These would still be classified as littoral caves.
3) beyond the scope of
Maybe you can make a difference if you think beyond the scope of those lines.
Exam topic 9 (The system kernel.)
Today I am going to tell you about “The system kernel”. This topic was really
interesting for me and I want to say that the operating system kernel represents
the highest level of privilege in a modern general purpose computer. The kernel
arbitrates access to protected hardware and controls how limited resources such
as running time on the CPU and physical memory pages are used by processes on
the system. When a process on the system wants to access files, the kernel is
the piece of software with ultimate authority both for determining if it is
appropriate for the process to take these actions, and also for carrying out
those actions.
https://voca.ro/1l1qA2ai8x9F
Today I have read article named “Computers able to mimic unique movements, finds
study”. This article was really interesting for me and it describes us that each
one of us has a unique 'control profile' that can be extracted by computer. A
computer model, developed from a scientific theory known as perceptual control
theory, was fitted to the cursor movements of each volunteer so it learned to
behave in a similar way to the volunteer. I am sure that such technology will be
popular in the future and our casual life will be better.
https://techxplore.com/news/2017-09-mimic-unique-movements.html
https://voca.ro/1kAwHHVPsrhX
Today I have read article named “Efforts to deliver the first drone-based,
mobile quantum network”. This article was really interesting for me and it
describes us that hacked bank and Twitter accounts, malicious power outages and
attempts to tamper with medical records threaten the security of the nation's
health, money, energy, society and infrastructure. Harnessing the laws of nature
namely quantum physicsa cutting-edge teleportation technology is taking
cybersecurity to new, "unhackable" heights using miniscule particles of light,
or "beams". There a lot of things that can be done with this technology and it
will be popular.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-efforts-drone-based-mobile-quantum-network.html
https://voca.ro/15b4Z0hNxpWa
· #194
Fedkevich Maxim AC-213 (Lebedeva E.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 13:12)
Exam Topic #4 (Difference between professional and amateur software development)
The voice: https://voca.ro/1iY6AN8Rzd75
Nothing irritates a professional programmer more than hearing an amateur discuss
programming theory and practice. Almost always, the only intended user of an
amateur program is the amateur himself. The main focus of the work of a
professional programmer is aimed at using the program by other people. An
amateur programmer can think before or after programming. Consider a student who
wants to write a program to find the roots of quadratic equations. He can choose
any names that come to mind first, such as a, b, and c, and work with them as he
goes.
· #193
Fedkevich Maxim AC-213 (Lebedeva E.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 13:11)
Exam Topic #3 (Tactics of search of the computer information)
The Voice: https://voca.ro/1mDHe8qeUbuC
Berkowitz reports that information and technology skills are "the new
foundations." It is very important to be able to find and use information more
effectively. The English language standards state that secondary school students
should be able to conduct research using "a variety of technological and
information resources". Navigating the Internet has become an essential literacy
skill for today's high school students. Adults search the Internet more than
they do any other activity on the computer (about 70% of their time is online).
Teachers should provide strategies for successful online research, improving
their understanding of the inquiry process as it applies to the Internet.
· #192
Fedkevich Maxim AC-213 (Lebedeva E.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 13:10)
The
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-screens-enable-users.html
The voice: https://voca.ro/1a3XL3K834cK
Today I read an interesting article that talks about improving touch screens.
The main purpose of this experiment is to enable touch devices to provide users
with a richer touch experience by equipping the technology with the ability to
simulate the sensation of physical objects. Moreover , adding touch input will
ultimately enrich the virtual environment and improve communication, which is
currently only done through audio and video. As technology research and
development continues to advance, company Hipwell predicts that consumers will
begin to see the first elements incorporated into conventional devices over the
next few years, which in my humble opinion will greatly improve and make life
easier for humans.
---as a matter of
-That is requested both as a matter of fairness and for the sake of regional
stability.
(Цього вимагають як справедливість, і інтереси регіональної стабільності.)
---acquainted with
-They are also not well acquainted with statistical production.
(Крім того, вони дуже мало знайомі із процесом статистичного виробництва.)
---as distinct from
-Pests cannot produce resistance to predators as distinct from pesticides.
(К хищникам, в отличие от химических препаратов, не может быть выработана
устойчивость.)
The voice: https://voca.ro/15kHKiOvo9Ks
· #191
Fedkevich Maxim AC-213 (Lebedeva E.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 13:09)
Article:https://www.cnet.com/tech/mobile/google-pay-how-to-set-up-on-your-android-phone/
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1iQgFM4l1PJ0
I would like to tell you about the articel "Google Pay: Here's how to set it up
on your Android phone", which I have read today. This text is about the Google
Pay system. This system allows to pay in the restaurants, the supermarkets and
all services, where there is a terminal. It makes transactions faster and
safely, then using a physical debit or credit card. Google Pay works without
revealing your credit card information to merchants. In essence, your credit and
debit card information are securely held on Google's computers, and instead of
transmitting your card details, Google Pay utilizes a token which is known as a
virtual account number as a stand-in. As for me, Google Pay is a very convenient
payment method.
---classified as
-It's now classified as top secret.
(Тепер він класифікований як таємний.)
---by outlining
-The report concludes by outlining briefly major issues in the financing of the
sectoral clusters under review.
(У заключній частині доповіді коротко висвітлюються основні питання, пов'язані з
фінансуванням секторів, що розглядаються.)
---beyond the scope of
-I think that's beyond the scope of redirect.
(Я вважаю, це виходить за межі повторного допиту.)
The voice: https://voca.ro/17ilbEQbq8uL
· #190
Fedkevich Maxim AC-213 (Lebedeva E.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 13:08)
The
Article:https://www.therobotreport.com/isaac-asimovs-3-laws-updated/
The voice: https://voca.ro/18bKPHtRGd2O
Today i have read the article "Asimov’s laws of A.I.".About one year ago i
started to read information about artificial intelligence,which progresses every
day.So,if one day AI will progress and take over the world.What should we do?And
for this situation Issac Azimos made three simple rules which tell AI what to do
in relation to people.This rules are very simple and good,but from my point of
view we need to upgrade them or make new one. Because,how i said before
,artificial intelligence are progressing every day and i think this rules will
not work in the future.
---speculate that
-Most historians speculate that Gabriel was killed on the last day of the siege.
(Більшість дослідників припускають, що Гаврило було вбито в останній день
облоги.)
---little is known about
-Very little is known about your kind.
(Мало що відомо про ваш вигляд.)
---overall goal
-The overall goal of development efforts in Nepal is poverty reduction.
(У Непалі головна мета заходів у рамках розвитку полягає у зниженні рівня
злиднів.)
The voice: https://voca.ro/1eMNabXbOvhl
· #189
Valeriia Diadiuk AM-212(Lebedeva) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 13:08)
Exam topic #1(Engineering and computer graphics)
Voice: https://voca.ro/1jlj6IKrgLEc
· #188
Fedkevich Maxim AC-213 (Lebedeva E.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 13:08)
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-07-windows-microsoft-latest-software.html
The voice: https://voca.ro/1jvTTIl7QsNV
Today I read an article that Microsoft announced a new version of Windows,
namely Windows 11. The director of Microsoft said that the new version was being
developed in connection with the pandemic and the demand for people to work
remotely. To check if your computer is suitable for updating to Windows 11, you
need to download the WhyNotWin11 application. If everything fits, then you can
safely download the new version.
The interface of the new Windows is more pleasant, all the edges of the
applications are rounded. Improved optimization.
It's very cool that Windows take care of people who work or study remotely. But
I will not be updated yet, because Windows 10 will completely satisfy me.
---the bulk of
-Fossil fuels supply the bulk of global energy requirements.
(Основна частина глобальних потреб в енергоресурсах відкривається за рахунок
іскопаемых видів палива.)
---to our knowledge
-However, to our knowledge there are no well-defined international practices in
such cases.
(Однак, наскільки нам відомо, не існує міжнародної практики для подібних
випадків.)
---the same as
-Not quite the same as innocent.
(Не зовсім теж саме, що невиновен.)
The voice: https://voca.ro/1oD1367WdFbI
· #187
Andrey Privalov AD-212 (Nevreva M.M.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 12:58)
This type of medicine is classified as fast-acting.
Your actions are beyond the scope of decent.
To describe this task in by outlining , I need a couple of minutes.
https://voca.ro/15uPHtbC5khG
This article focuses on a study conducted by an international team that involved
the introduction of community policing in several communities in six countries
in the Southern Hemisphere. According to the results, scientists found that the
introduction of the police did little to increase confidence in them, and the
crime rate in these countries did not decrease either. Community policing
suggests that police officers spend more time among the people they serve in
their local communities. In my opinion, this article is not so interesting and
important for society.
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-policing-ineffective-crime.html
https://voca.ro/13SN85EPMFBM
This article is devoted to the study of bacteria that remain on plastic waste. A
team from the University of Stirling has discovered "concentrated reservoirs" of
fecal bacteria still present on waste such as wet wipes and cotton buds on
Scotland's beaches. Led by Professor Richard Quilliam, the team found that
bacteria such as E. coli and Enterococci (IE) bonded to these plastics more
frequently than to natural materials such as seaweed, thereby prolonging their
persistence in and on the water surface. In my opinion, this publication is
important for humanity, as it touches on the topic of pollution.
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-bacteria-survive-beaches.html
https://voca.ro/1mm0Cn90Da7c
· #186
Mkrtychian Albert AD-212 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 12:53)
classified as
1. Sometimes people think that chess can not be classified as sport
by outlining
2.To keep every idea with you, try write down them so by outlining, you will
remember them
beyond the scope of
3. Doing my English homework, i like going beyond the scope of IT technologies.
Today I have read the article "Deep learning model achieves superhuman
performance in Gran Turismo Sport". This article turned out to be quite
interesting, I am sure that all fans of technology and video games will like it.
The main task was to develop a controller based on an artificial neural network.
As a result, the interaction of a person with this controller was close to
reality. The approach turned out to be quite realistic, and as a matter of fact,
the technology has become successful, but there is always room for improvement -
says one of the main developers of the system
https://voca.ro/1ga3cBrBONLS
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-09-deep-super-human-gran-turismo-sport.html
IND PR
Today I've read the article "Boosting access reliability in wireless
communications". The article tells us about new technologies to improve security
in networks. We all know that the Internet is a network, but today this concept
is slightly different and has become more flexible. Nowadays, there are
technologies such as: smart home, wireless networks, and so on. But, we all
understand that even if we are at home, we are not completely safe, this is how
it works with wireless networks The research group is working to improve its
technologies and provides RIS - a structure in which you can change the
electrical and magnetic properties of the surface, thanks to which houses are
actually safe
https://voca.ro/17po6OGx9MXZ
https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/951513
EXAM TASK #3 - OPERATING SYSTEMS
Operating Systems. The first thing I would like to discuss is the names,
obviously. You can operate the computer's power only using Operating Systems.
But why is there no one single connection between a computer and a person? It's
even easier than you think! Operating systems are created for different types of
devices and for different tastes. Even in such things, everything is
personalized for us. The most popular operating systems for computers are
Microsoft Windows, Linux, MacOS. For phones - Android and Apple OS. There are
not so many of them, but each of them is unique in its own way and receives
updates daily. Everything for the people!
· #185
Ivanova Ilona AD-212 (Nevreva M.M.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 12:50)
Explore Graduate Exam Topics
Topic 10 “Software engineering”
In modern technology, every thing has been about software development in any
form. Software development plays an important role in the field of software,
which is associated with a set of procedures or methods that must be followed in
the field of development. Software engineering can only lead to design errors,
not physical malfunctions. Software engineering applies the principles and
methods of computer science, engineering, and mathematical analysis to design,
develop, test, and evaluate the software and systems that allow computers to run
their applications.
This branch of science deals with the creation of complex systems that are
constantly being improved and play an important role in society. Each person
working in this field is part of a team and is responsible for a specific
function.
https://voca.ro/1knbHqjierwK
· #184
Ivanova Ilona AD-212 (Nevreva M.M.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 12:49)
Link: https://techxplore.com/news/2021- 09-game-product-reality.html Vocaroo:
https://voca.ro/1CWUJX×ZIWTS
Review: I recently read an interesting article called "Learning From Game
Developers : Developing Augmented Reality Products". In this article, take a
look at the use of a virtual model at various stages of development to find out
if a new product will be attractive to customers in terms of design and use. To
achieve this goal, IPEC scientists are now working on using augmented reality
(XR). These are computer technologies that expand the physical environment
through virtual components or completely replace it with virtual reality. In my
humble opinion, this technique will allow contactless work in different places,
which is very relevant during an epidemic.
Phrases of the day:
1) classified as
Morality plays they are, classified as comedies.
https://voca.ro/18K16YSbJl0d
2)by outlining
Start by outlining the situation you were in.
https://voca.ro/1llgX87hAgRa
3)beyond the scope of
That lies beyond the scope of this inquiry.
https://voca.ro/1efyaaOQokfR
· #183
Tsapenko to Kirpikov Yurii AI-213 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 12:48)
Thanks for your comments but I remind you again that a comment should consist of not more than 100 words. And I ask you to work on your schedule. Best wishes
· #182
Lena Kryklya AD-212(Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 12:47)
1.We should not set that commitment aside; on the contrary, we must take it into
account in this context.
2. Currently, the quality and accessibility of data do not meet the demand, a
situation that needs to be remedied.
3. The table is also intended to keep track on all standard references.
https://voca.ro/1g91ERks9vJ0
https://studfile.net/preview/358643/page:3/
I have read an informative article today. A language processor is software
designed or used to perform tasks such as converting program code to machine
code.
There are two main types of language processors:
Interpreter - allows the computer to interpret or understand what the software
needs the computer for, what tasks to perform.
Translator - Takes program code and translates it into machine code, allowing
the computer to read and understand what tasks the program is supposed to
perform in its native code.
The difference between an interpreter and a translator is that the translator
tells the computer what to do. The translator takes the program code and
converts it into machine code, allowing the computer to read it.
https://voca.ro/1nVSNIAyqQFF
https://readera.org/dinamicheskie-sistemy-s-otkazami
I stumbled upon an article and learned that in computer terminology, dynamic
usually means capable of action or change, while static means fixed.
Static systems tend to be less complex than dynamic ones. They require less
development time and load faster. The disadvantage of static components is that
they are not interactive, which means that they cannot always perform the
required, complex functionality. For example: a static website does not use an
external database. It displays the same information for every user. In a static
programming language such as C or Pascal, the developer must declare the type of
each variable before compiling the code, which makes programming less flexible.
Static content remains the same in all applications (slogan, logo).
https://voca.ro/1dip70IQVTCJ
Exam topic №11 (Phases of system programming).
Software Development Life Cycle is the application of standard business
practices to building software applications. It’s typically divided into six to
eight steps: Planning, Requirements, Design, Build, Document, Test, Deploy,
Maintain. Some project managers will combine, split, or omit steps, depending on
the project’s scope. These are the core components recommended for all software
development projects.
SDLC is a way to measure and improve the development process. It allows a
fine-grain analysis of each step of the process. This, in turn, helps companies
maximize efficiency at each stage. As computing power increases, it places a
higher demand on software and developers. SDLC helps achieve these goals by
identifying inefficiencies and higher costs and fixing them to run smoothly.
https://voca.ro/1gGelCY1Pghf
· #181
Bohdan Kaziamyr AD-212 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 12:41)
homework
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-11-policing-ineffective-crime.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1gJlH70kY57V
Today I have read an article "Community policing found to be ineffective in
improving trust or reducing crime". It's about relationship of police and
residents. Researchers did a work where they test how adding more police in
different countries influence on crime and people's trust. I thought that the
way is good for solve social problems between residents and police. But results
of the research shows us a different picture. As a result scientists didn't see
a big difference of crime after this experiment. And people's trust wasn't much
more.
classwork
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-04-lakes-affect-energy-carbon-exchange.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lZrMr5I30CW
Today I have read an article "How do lakes affect energy, heat, and carbon
exchange processes in mountainous areas?". I'm very glad to know that people
interested in topics such as the mechanism of the impact of lakes on regional
hydrothermal cycle and carbon exchange. I think you need a lot of narrowly
focused skills to be a highly qualified specialist there. So on my opinion
future experiments in the horizontal and vertical direction are needed to
further investigate energy and carbon dioxide exchange at different temporal and
spatial scales.
The phrases of the day:
1. These may be **classified as** underlying, or predisposing, factors and
enabling factors.
2. The report starts **by outlining** the purpose and value of national action
plans.
3. The lasting solution to this problem goes well **beyond the scope of** this
report.
· #180
Tsapenko to Ruslan Perepelytsia, AI-216 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 12:39)
Your comments are rather good, but I'd like to know more about your attitude towards the issue presented. The sentences with phrases are not bad Topic #13 is quite all right, thank you.
· #179
Grodska E. to Tisenko Vladislav AI-216 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 12:34)
Your commentary is quite good and clear. The tasks Phrases of the day were performed completely correct.
· #178
Tsapenko to Holovnin Artem. AI-213. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 12:32)
Your tasks are thoughtful and correct, thank you. Your exam topic is number 11. Go on practising your pronunciation.
· #177
Gvozd to AD-212 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022)
Good day!
The lesson will start soon, so I am waiting for your comments, sentences with
Phrases and audio recordings. Don't forget to write your Independent practice
and add the exam topic. Please, do it in one comment.
· #176
Gvozd to Maria Ukrainets AB-211 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 12:29)
I appreciate your work, it is quite interesting and informative.
· #175
Tsapenko to Kushnir-Pisarenko Artem АІ-216 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 12:25)
I have checked your class practice and found it quite all right, thanks. But....where is the rest of task ??
· #174
Tsapenko to Keller Dmytro AI-216 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 12:18)
Both of your comments on the articles are informative and reasonable, , thanks. But.... the exam topic # 18 "What is Word processing"is not accepted because the topic is not fully covered. Go on working.
· #173
Kushnir-Pisarenko Artem (АІ-216) (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 12:14)
Today I have read the article "Making bendable ice by growing single-crystal
microfibers"A team of researchers working at Zhejiang University in China has
developed a way to grow water ice that is elastic and bendable. In their paper
published in the journal Science, the group describes how they grew their
single-crystal microfibers and suggest possible uses for them. They also noted
that due to the purity and flawlessness of the crystals, the ice samples were
extremely transparent, which could mean that they might be capable of
transporting the light.
In my opinion, this technology will open up new opportunities for humanity in
the future.
https://phys.org/news/2021-07-bendable-ice-single-crystal-microfibers.html
Vocaroo https://voca.ro/17N7TrJ9cLQQ
1)by outlining
The report concludes by outlining briefly major issues in the financing of the
sectoral clusters under review.
У завершенні звіт коротко викладає основні питання фінансування галузевих
кластерів, що розглядаються.
2)classified as
It's now classified as top secret.
Тепер це секретно.
3)beyond the scope of
Maybe you can make a difference if you think beyond the scope of those pages.
Можливо, ви зможете змінити ситуацію, якщо ви будете думати за межами цих
сторінок.
Vocaroo https://voca.ro/15ATAnpgn3lM
· #172
Maria Ukrainets AB-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 12:06)
Today I've read the article "Computers able to mimic unique movements, finds
study". This article is about how technology can determine our own "personal
profile" based on our shopping and browsing preferences.
Scientists conducted a study in which they controlled the position of the cursor
using a joystick in twenty people. Research shows we can track people's unique
performance profiles. Also it shows us that research not only tells us about one
person, but also draws conclusions about groups of people - for example, people
with a certain diagnosis.
I believe that such research helps to learn how to use technology to understand
each of us individually.
https://techxplore.com/news/2017-09-mimic-unique-movements.html
https://voca.ro/1gQpCxv8h3j5
Today I've read the article "Virtual reality won't make cows happier, but it
might help us see them differently". This article is about how farmers decided
to test virtual reality on cows and other animals.
The experiment was carried out in order to make the cows happier, so that they
produce more milk. The experiment was also carried out on horses. But as it
turned out, the animals are more important than the sensory sensations of the
space around: wind, temperature, sound. In the experiment, chimpanzees
controlled a joystick in a virtual maze, but don't say they liked the
experience.
I believe that virtual reality won't make animals happier, but it can show what
they need.
https://phys.org/news/2019-11-virtual-reality-wont-cows-happier.html#lightbox
https://voca.ro/1456NadnzeOJ
1)beyond the scope of
He knows technical details beyond the scope of his job.
2)classified as
Anti-personnel mines are classified as excessively injurious weapons.
3)by outlining
The study concludes by outlining a three-step sequence for the evolution of the
metamorphic sole.
https://voca.ro/1b2tFtYVE3i3
· #171
Keller Dmytro AI-216 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 12:06)
Today I have read the article "New Device Puts Music in Your Head - No
Headphones Needed". An article that they created a device with which you do not
need to use headphones, and the music itself will be transmitted to your ears,
and no one else will listen. As the creators said, this is freedom, the device
sees where you are and sends sound beams to your ears.
I think this article will be of interest to gamers, musicians and music lovers.
This will greatly help people feel freer.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-device-music-headno-headphones-required.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/16BO9VojFFFV
1) classified as
Morality plays they are, classified as comedies.
Моральні п'єси вони відносять до комедій.
2)by outlining
Start by outlining the situation you were in.
Почніть з опису ситуації, в якій ви опинилися.
3)beyond the scope of
That lies beyond the scope of this inquiry.
Це виходить за рамки цього розслідування.
https://voca.ro/1cqF2PtzVQ4f
Independent work:
Also today I have read the article "Drones show promise in speeding up
communication with underwater robots for ocean surveys". It is about researchers
who find that drones may be the next generation of communication bases to
monitor the ocean and seafloor because of their high-speed positioning,
stability, and efficiency. To conduct ocean surveys, sensors mounted on
underwater robotic devices are typically used in communication with sea-surface
base stations. Researchers from Japan have found a promising way to optimize
this underwater communication. In my opinion, these drones will explore the
ocean without human involvement in the future.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-drones-underwater-robots-ocean-surveys.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/16eXjmfwUH7Z
Exam Topic #10
Text processor - originally a specialized device, later a computer program used
for typing, saving, editing and printing text. Modern word processors also have
text layout and preview functions as they will be printed.
Word processors are machines designed for typing, saving, editing and printing
text for individual and office use, consisting of a keyboard, a built-in
computer for simple text editing. Later, the name "word processor" was
transferred to software for general purpose computers that had a similar
purpose.
Modern word processors, in addition to font and paragraph formatting and spell
checking, include features that were previously only available to desktop
publishing systems, including creating tables and inserting graphics.
https://voca.ro/1mHTQfu3LlHT
· #170
Tsapenko to Kirpikov Yurii AI-213 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 12:05)
Your independent work and exam topic are quite right. But ...Your class work .is not accepted as there is no , the task with phrases and it must have the UkrAINIAN TRANSLATION of the phrases. Go on working
· #169
Gvozd to Alex Maleryk AB-211 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 12:02)
Your reviews are rather interesting and correct. Keep on working.
· #168
Tsapenko to Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022)
I have checked all your task s(##62,63,65).I I asked and ask you to post all the tasks for the lesson in one message, Is it difficult for you to do it???? All students do as they are asked. Best wishes.
· #167
Kirpikov Yurii AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Debt for 27.05) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:58)
Practise:
Prehistoric 'sea dragon' discovered on English Channel Coast is identified as
new species
Link: https://phys.org/news/2020-12-prehistoric-sea-dragon-english-channel.html
https://voca.ro/1jEwKStYfO7s
Today I've read an article by Baylor University. It tells us about small marine
reptile, has been identified as a new species that may have been capable of
diving very deeply. This aquatic reptile has been determined to be part of the
group known as ichthyosaurs, which were streamlined marine predators from the
Late Jurassic period. As it said, with the deep rib cage, the creature would
have looked very barrel-like. Investigators think, that the new specimen likely
died from old age or attack by predators, then sank to the seafloor.
Independent:
New computer model helps brings the sun into the laboratory
Today I've read an article by Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory. It tells us
about a discovery that could lead to better predictions of space weather and
help safeguard sensitive infrastructure. The discovery comes from a new computer
model that predicts the behavior of the plasma in the region above the surface
of the sun known as the solar corona. The model relies on a new mathematical
method that incorporates a novel insight that Andrew Alt, a graduate student in
the Princeton Program, and collaborators discovered into what causes the
instability.
Exam topic: History of kernel development.
To begin with, I must say that he Linux kernel is a mostly free and open-source,
monolithic, modular, multitasking, Unix-like operating system. It was originally
authored by Linux Torvalds in 1991, which was written to be a free replacement
for UNIX. Since the late 1990s, it has been included as part of a large number
of operating system distributions, many of which are commonly also called
Linux.Day-to-day development discussions take place on the Linux kernel mailing
list (LKML). Changes are tracked using the version control system git, which was
originally authored by Torvalds as a free software replacement for BitKeeper.
https://voca.ro/1m0MOB1yhhAK
· #166
Tisenko Vladislav AI-216(Grodska) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:55)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-wheeled-car-quadruped-humanoid-robot.html
https://voca.ro/14Q7WQRGKlb1
Today I have read the article "A wheeled car, quadruped and humanoid robot:
Swiss-Mile Robot from ETH Zurich". It is about the Swiss-mile robot, which was
developed by ETH Zurich. This robot has a dual nature of movement, as well as
the ability to overcome various obstacles like stairs. Usually the robot moves
in car mode, that is, on 4 even wheels, but in case of unevenness, it can raise
the front wheels, as if walking while driving. In the case when you need to
walk, but it stands on two rear wheels and walks, it moves like on roller
skates. Nevertheless, I consider this article incomplete, because I would also
like to know the scope and algorithm of its work.
https://voca.ro/1lVg772QbuY0
1) classified as
And by giving it wheels, the robot is now classified as a car, a quadruped and a
humanoid robot, depending on its activity at any given time.
2) by outlining
The study concludes by outlining a three-step sequence for the evolution of the
metamorphic sole.
3) beyond the scope of
Benefits of Tillamook Bay wetlands restoration extend far beyond the scope of
initial project
· #165
Holovnin Artem. AI-213. Tsapenko (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:54)
Today, I have read the article about:"Study of NuScale Power data suggests small
modular reactors likely to produce more waste than larger reactors"
Honastly it tells us how a pair of researchers from Stanford University working
with a colleague at the University of British Columbia has found that small,
modular nuclear reactors (SMRs) may produce more toxic waste per unit of
electricity generated than larger, more mainstream nuclear reactors. In their
paper published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Lindsay
Kralla, Rodney Ewing and Allison Macfarlane describe their analyses of data
provided by NuScale Power, an entity tasked with designing smaller and cheaper
nuclear power plants, and the models they created to show how much toxic waste
would be produced by such plants. As researchers continue to look for
alternatives to fossil fuels to provide global power needs, some still promote
the use of nuclear reactors. Some have even suggested that building small,
modular reactors would allow for faster plant installations, which, they claim,
would be cheaper to build, as well.
To sum up, I can say that it is a really interesting article which consists of
many detailed information and I am sure that everyone would like it to read as
me.
article link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-nuscale-power-small-modular-reactors.html
vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/1fJho1QHLOOu
Daily phrases:
1. by outlining.
The target to learn more about the amount of waste likely to be produced by SMRs
was generated by outlining the peoples complains .
Translation:Мета дізнатися більше про кількість відходів, які можуть бути
виготовлені ММР, була отримана шляхом викладу скарг людей.
2. beyond the scope of.
They then compared the results to data from a conventional nuclear power plant
that were beyond the scope of their research at all.
Translation: Потім вони порівняли результати з даними звичайної атомної
електростанції, які взагалі не входили до їх досліджень.
3. classified as.
They found that SMR designs could increase the amount of short-lived low and
intermediate levels of waste by up to 35 times per unit of power generated,
compared to conventional plants classified as extinct type of flora.
Translation: Вони виявили, що конструкції SMR можуть збільшити кількість
недовговічних відходів низького і середнього рівня до 35 разів на одиницю
енергії, що виробляється в порівнянні зі звичайними рослинами, що класифікуються
як вимерлий тип флори.
vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/18cBoBpaX2QS
Also, today, I have read the article about: "New natural hydrogel inks for
digital light processing 3D printing"
Obviosly it tells us how researchers at Politecnico di Torino, BRIN in
Indonesia, the Italian Institute of Technology (IIT) and University of Cagliari
have recently introduced new composite hydrogel inks based on natural and
environment friendly materials, which could be used to 3D print objects. These
hydrogels, presented in a paper published in Sustainable Materials and
Technologies, are based on acrylated-carboxymethyl cellulose (mCMC).
Also the first objective of the work by Roppolo and his colleagues was to
develop polymeric hydrogels for 3D printing that are based on natural resources,
to increase sustainability and reduce the use of standard synthetic resins.
In conclusion I can highlight that it is pretty interesting article and I hope
that everyone would like it to read as me
article link:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-natural-hydrogel-inks-digital-3d.html
vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/17wWTmkU4aVP
Essay topic:
Quality and reliability of software.
One of the most overlooked but important areas of software estimation,
measurement, and assessment, is quality. It often is not considered or even
discussed during the early planning stages of all development projects, but it’s
almost always the ultimate criteria for when a product is ready to ship or
deploy. Therefore, it needs to be part of the expectation-setting conversation
from the outset of the project.
So, how can we talk about product quality? It can be measured a number of ways,
but two in particular give excellent insights into the stability of the product.
They are:
The number of defects and errors discovered in the system between testing and
actual delivery.
Also the Mean Time to Defect (MTTD), or the amount of time between errors
discovered prior to and after delivery to the customer.
To sum up, I can highlight that, software reliability and quality are two areas
that should be addressed in the expectation setting and project negotiation
stages of a project.
vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/1dydgnfSQHZe
· #164
Ruslan Perepelytsia, AI-216 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:49)
Today I have read the article "Food waste cement: A gingerbread house-style
building option". It tells us about that Tokyo University researchers Kota
Machida and Yuya Sakai have developed a technology to transform food waste into
potentially edible "cement" for construction use. It's the world's first process
for making cement entirely from food waste. The researchers say the tensile, or
bending, strength of their product is nearly quadruple that of ordinary
concrete. The food cement can be reused and is biodegradable, so it can be
buried when it is no longer needed. In my opinion, this article will be of
interest to those who are fond of engineering.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-06-food-cement-gingerbread-house-style-option.html
https://voca.ro/19KN7AkWBUWI
1) by outlining. The study concludes by outlining a three-step sequence for the
evolution of the metamorphic sole. Дослідження завершується описом трьохетапної
послідовності еволюції метаморфічної підошви.
2) beyond the scope of. Fabricating new robots, however, is far beyond the scope
of most individuals, requiring specialized knowledge in design, assembly,
programming and more. Виготовлення нових роботів, однак, виходить далеко за межі
компетенції більшості людей, вимагаючи спеціальних знань у проектуванні,
складанні, програмуванні тощо.
3) classified as. And by giving it wheels, the robot is now classified as a car,
a quadruped and a humanoid robot, depending on its activity at any given time.
І, надавши йому колеса, робот тепер класифікується як автомобіль, чотириногий і
гуманоїдний робот, залежно від його активності в будь-який момент часу.
https://voca.ro/1eQ4DOYORO7V
Today I have read the article "New natural hydrogel inks for digital light
processing 3D printing". It tells us about that researchers at Politecnico di
Torino, BRIN in Indonesia, the Italian Institute of Technology (IIT) and
University of Cagliari have recently introduced new composite hydrogel inks
based on natural and environment friendly materials, which could be used to 3D
print objects. These hydrogels, presented in a paper published in Sustainable
Materials and Technologies, are based on acrylated-carboxymethyl cellulose. In
my opinion, this article will be of interest to those who are fond of
engineering.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-natural-hydrogel-inks-digital-3d.html
https://voca.ro/1buREIpN0a2J
Exam topic №13: Trusted operating systems.
Trusted Operating System (TOS) generally refers to an operating system that
provides sufficient support for multilevel security and evidence of correctness
to meet a particular set of government requirements. The most common set of
criteria for trusted operating system design is the Common Criteria combined
with the Security Functional Requirements (SFRs) for Labeled Security Protection
Profile (LSPP) and mandatory access control (MAC). The Common Criteria is the
result of a multi-year effort by the governments of the U.S., Canada, United
Kingdom, France, Germany, the Netherlands and other countries to develop a
harmonized security criteria for IT products.
https://voca.ro/14oDPjLPa59D
· #163
Kirpikov Yurii AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:48)
Practise:
New software aims to make science more replicable
Link: https://techxplore.com/news/2019-12-software-aims-science-replicable.html
https://voca.ro/13nIIKLkG0Uy
Today I've read an article by Adam Dove of Carnegie Mellon University. It is
about scientists' researches and why Word isn't really good publishing
environment. It tells us that Word, which is quite popular among scientists to
publish their researches, not the best environment and has enough disadvantages
to find something better. That's why John Kitchin created his own - SCIMAX.
SCIMAX is an open-source, fully integrated program that combines cool functions
from Word and some new features.
Independent:
5G networks: are there health risks?
Today I've read an article by Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain. This article tells us
about 5G, impact of radio waves on our health and other effects caused by them,
which is quite popular to discuss now. As it said at the end, in my opinion, 5G
isn't more harmful, than 4G or 3G, especially when it works on higher
frequencies, which are less able to penetrate the body.
Exam topic: The evolution of the operating system
The evolution of the operating system is divided into 4 generations. The first
generation started in the 1950s. Began to develop electronic computing systems
to replace mechanical computing systems. One of the general flaws is the human
factor (it calculates speed, errors, etc. ). No operating systems were created
during this period, but positive trends emerged. In the second generation
(55s-65s), the PC was not equipped with an operating system, but some
operational functions (FMS and IBSYS) were present. The third generation is
characterized by communicating with the PC through the terminal, and the
operating system is developed to serve multiple users at the same time. The
fourth generation comes with GUI, which is convenient for users to use, and the
era of PC distribution has begun.
https://voca.ro/1gpXHQ5Ljobe
Phrases:
1. beyond the scope of
A universe without mathematics is beyond the scope of our imagination.
Всесвіт без математики виходить за рамки нашої уяви.
2. classified as
These may be classified as underlying, or predisposing, factors and enabling
factors.
Вони можуть бути класифіковані як основні або сприятливі фактори та сприятливі
фактори.
3. by outlining
The report starts by outlining the purpose and value of national action plans.
Звіт починається з окреслення мети та цінності національних планів дій.
· #162
Grodska E. to Tisenko Vladislav AI-216 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:44)
Your exam topic is prepared properly. Well done
· #161
Grodska E. to Georgiy Tsykanovskiy AI-216 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:43)
Your commentary is clear and informative. The tasks Phrases of the day were performed correctly.
· #160
Tsapenko to Ivan Makhrov AI-213 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:42)
Your independent work and exam topic are quite right. But ...Your class work .is not accepted as there is no comment with 100 words, the task with phrases must have the UkrAINIAN TRANSLATION of the phrases. Go on working
· #159
Georgiy Tsykanovskiy AI-216 (Grodskaya) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:35)
Source:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-musical-algorithm-classics.html
Voice:https://voca.ro/1mGq3wRmJCu5
Today I`ve read the article "Musical algorithm classifies classics".An efficient
neural network can now take a series of music files as input and define them
quickly by genre and style.Such a system could be a boon to music streaming
services that hope to offer their users an effective recommendation system to
allow them to access novel music they may enjoy as much as their old
favorites.Also, for a system to be able to automate recommendations to users,
there is an inherent need for each piece of music to be appropriately tagged
with respect to genre, style, tempo, and other such characteristics.I think this
algorithm will help people who are bored with music.This article was quite
interesting
Phrases of day
1)Beyond the scope of:
Maybe you can make a difference if you think beyond the scope of those pages.
2)By outlining:
The report begins by outlining the norms and principles of human rights
3)classified as:
Foreigners classified as illegal migrants and awaiting expulsion were held in
special detention facilities.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1drTgCW15YAX
· #158
Lebedenko Olya AI-212 (Lebedeva E.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:31)
Today I have read the article "Self-generating yarn made from graphene oxide
strands"(https://phys.org/news/2021-05-self-generating-yarn-graphene-oxide-strands.html).
The article describes the technique of creating yarn based on graphene oxide.
The work of researchers is very simple. They created several strands of graphene
oxide and then immersed them in the solvent solution for 10 minutes. When the
strands were removed from the solution, they were joined together to form a cord
or a single strand of yarn. They also developed a tool for the reverse process -
soaking a yarn thread in another solution.
The technique works because the threads of graphene oxide swell when placed in
solution. This causes the flakes that make up the outer layer of each of the
fibers to come together more tightly, resulting in a kind of skin. When the
bundle of threads is removed from the solution, the surface tension pulls the
strands together into a cylindrical shape. The newly created cord dries,
allowing the fibers to connect. Inserting the cord into the second solution then
relaxes the strands, breaking the ligaments and returning them to their original
shape.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/16ae8Na9hwMQ
Phrases of the day:
1) beyond the scope of
A universe without mathematics is beyond the scope of our imagination.
Всесвіт без математики виходить за рамки нашої уяви.
2) by outlining
By outlining the gaps in our understanding that still exist, the authors hope to
provide a roadmap for future research on the topic.
Окреслюючи прогалини в нашому розумінні, які все ще існують, автори сподіваються
надати дорожню карту для майбутніх досліджень з цієї теми.
3) classified as
These may be classified as underlying, or predisposing, factors and enabling
factors.
Вони можуть бути класифіковані як основні або сприятливі фактори та сприятливі
фактори.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/14ctHVIxMP6y
(debt for 27.05)
· #157
Savluk A. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:30)
Lebedenko Olya AI-212
Kozub Katerina AI-212
Gurbin Vlad AI-212
Well done. Keep on working!
· #156
Tisenko Vladislav AI-216(Grodska) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:27)
Exam topic #6 Quality and reliability of software.
The quality of the software means its compliance with the rules and regulations,
which primarily depend on the environment in which the software is used. It is
determined during alpha and beta testing. Alpha testing is the testing of the
product by the project developers, and beta is the preliminary testing of the
product by future users (buyers) in order to find inconveniences and the
consumer's ability to express wishes for the product. Reliability is understood
as the ability to perform its functions without fail for a known specified
period of time with a high probability.
https://voca.ro/1moSzZTDB3RG
· #155
Tsapenko to Nikita Semerenko AI-216 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:24)
Thank you for your clear and full comments. I share your opinion.. The exam topic is well done, thank you. Go on working this way.
· #154
Grodska E. to Shapoval Dima AI-216 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:17)
Your commentary is quite good and informative. The tasks Phrases of the day were performed correctly. Continue working
· #153
Grodska E. to Georgiy Tsykanovskiy AI-216 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:16)
Your exam topic is prepared properly. Continue working
· #152
Lebedeva E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:15)
To Ryzhenko A. AM-212 and Lebedenko Olya AI-212 Thank you for the effective work.
· #151
Georgiy Tsykanovskiy AI-216 (Grodskaya) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:12)
Exam topic #2:Fundamentals of programming and algorithmic languages
Recently I`ve read about"Fundamentals of programming and algorithmic languages
"Programming involves activities such as analysis, developing understanding,
generating algorithms, verification of requirements of algorithms including
their correctness and resources consumption, and implementation (commonly
referred to as coding) of algorithms in a target programming language.Algorithms
can be classified according to how they solve the problem.One of the main
programming languages is the C programming language.It will help you become
familiar with the basic concepts of algorithm theory and the most common
algorithmic systems.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1eqM79H5iqRi
· #150
Razumniy Andrew (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:10)
Exam Topic #6 (Software Engineering)
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1o6MlXD77Wkw
Software engineering is a systematic, quantifiable approach to the development,
operation and maintenance of a software system. Essentially, it is the
application of engineering to software. It is closely related to computer
science, which studies the design and implementation of both hardware and
software. The tasks of software engineers, who are sometimes called programmers,
commonly include requirements engineering, software design, documentation,
evaluation and testing. Since writing code is only one of those tasks, software
engineers usually require more skills than the average programmer and a
different education. They can work for businesses, corporations, government
agencies, or for themselves as freelancers.
· #149
Razumniy Andrew (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:09)
Classwork
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-now-construction-projects-can-heat.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lhe8n830Uqg
Today I have read the article "Now construction projects can heat themselves".
It tells us about a new system for heating buildings. The system consists of
liquid-filled heating pipes over which concrete is cast. The liquid inside the
pipes can be heated in a variety of ways, including fossil fuel-free energy.
After testing, the system was found to increase the quality of concrete and
reduce curing time. It also provides heat during construction which reduces the
need for temporary heating systems. I think that this system is a promising
development towards sustainable concrete casting in cold climates.
Phrases of the day:
1) beyond the scope of
A universe without mathematics is beyond the scope of our imagination.
2) by outlining
By outlining the gaps in our understanding that still exist, the authors hope to
provide a roadmap for future research on the topic.
3) classified as
These may be classified as underlying, or predisposing, factors and enabling
factors.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1m4KG4NPiOVb
· #148
Nikita Semerenko AI-216 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:05)
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-ai-circuit-boards.html
https://voca.ro/14qLgwGZuhFj
Today I have read the article "AI enhancement for printed circuit boards". It
tells us about a new development that helps create, test, and design printed
circuit boards faster and better. Creating printed circuit boards takes quite a
lot of time, so researchers have developed artificial intelligence that can
speed up this work. The AI can test the boards, then build algorithms based on
the boards already created, on which it can later calculate and create new
printed circuit boards. In my opinion, this approach to optimizing a complex
process such as the creation of printed circuit boards is very interesting and
useful, and can also be applied to other areas of our life.
https://voca.ro/19zYbBlOX8Fm
1) classified as
A lot of fully serviceable printed circuit boards are incorrectly classified as
defective. Багато цілком справних друкованих плат помилково класифікуються як
дефектні.
2) beyond the scope of
That seems beyond the scope of this Phase I grant, though the proposal hints
that in situ repairs and fabrication of parts could be in the offing. Це, схоже,
виходить за межі гранту I фази, хоча пропозиція натякає на можливість ремонту та
виготовлення деталей на місці.
3) by outlining
It concludes by outlining proposals for future work. У висновку висловлюються
пропозиції щодо подальшої роботи.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-app-age-social-distancing.html
https://voca.ro/19lfGHraFDX3
Today I have read the article "A clothing measurement app for the age of social
distancing". It tells us about a newly developed app that makes it easier to
shop for clothes online. By pointing a camera at a person using this app, it is
possible to find out the exact size of clothing that fits that person. Also, for
more accurate measurements, the user needs to enter their height. The basis of
the program is artificial intelligence, which with the help of the camera first
determines the build of the person, and then makes accurate calculations. In my
opinion, this app is very useful and can help many people to buy clothes more
easily, spending less time.
Exam topic #11 (Quality and reliability of software)
https://voca.ro/1cdmrC2tcKu5
In today's world, software has become an essential part of our lives. It is
present in all of our devices, whether it is a phone or a computer. Software has
several criteria by which it can be judged as a whole. The first criterion is
quality - it determines how easy it is to use this software and whether it is
well designed. The second criterion is reliability. In my opinion this is a much
more important criterion because it affects how well the software will work
without errors. These basic criteria are the starting point for software
development, because no one wants to use a program that doesn't work well or
isn't convenient.
· #147
Alex Maleryk AB-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:03)
Today I’ve read the article «Engineers are designing an autonomous robot that
can open doors, find nearest electric outlet». It tells us about robots of new
generation. «Robots can do many things, but if you want one to open a door by
itself and go through the doorway, that's a tremendous challenge,» Ma said.
Developers are building an autonomous robot that not only can open its own doors
but also can find the nearest electric wall outlet to recharge without human
assistance. This simple advance in independence represents a huge leap forward
for helper robots that vacuum and disinfect office buildings, airports and
hospitals.Digital simulations typically are only 60% to 70% successful in
initial real-world applications. I think, robots will become an important part
of our life in a close future, so it’s quite good idea to start with that.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-autonomous-robot-doors-nearest-electric.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1iDoGiLqO8u4
Today I’ve read the article “New insights into the 3D printing of metals”. It
tells us about the ability to print complex metallic parts using advanced alloys
anywhere in the world. Scientists have shed new light on this process, which
promises to make metal 3D printing increasingly viable for manufacturers and a
more sustainable option. The most widely adopted among variety of material
processing techniques is laser powder bed fusion. It works by spreading thin
layers of metallic powder particles that are bonded together through intense
heat delivered by high-powered lasers. In my opinion, in our future 3D printing
will become more and more popular technology and it will replace a lot of other
processes.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-insights-3d-metals.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jpkesu5fBLz
Phrases of a Day:
1) by outlining
The report starts by outlining the purpose and value of national action plans.
2)
classified as
These may be classified as underlying, or predisposing, factors and enabling
factors.
3) beyond the scope of
The lasting solution to this problem goes well beyond the scope of this report.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1hkUi6oSOqz2
· #146
Shapoval Dima AI-216(Grodska E.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:01)
https://phys.org/news/2006-11-radiologists-mystery-tut-demise.html
https://voca.ro/1ot1RyatMEi9
Today I have read the article ”Radiologists attempt to solve the mystery of
Tut's demise”. It is about describes research of Egyptian radiologists who
performed the first-ever computed tomography (CT) evaluation of King
Tutankhamun's mummy. The CT images and results of their study were presented at
the annual meeting of the Radiological Society of North America. Eventually,
they didn’t solve the mystery of how the ancient pharaoh died but they continue
working on it.
In my mind, this article is quite interesting. And if you want to see artefacts
from the tombs of King Tut and other royals buried in the Valley of the Kings,
you can visit an exhibition at Chicago's Field Museum.
https://voca.ro/1iP3vJFFGDAz
1) by outlining
The report starts by outlining the purpose and value of national action plans.
2) classified as
These may be classified as underlying, or predisposing, factors and enabling
factors.
3) beyond the scope of
The lasting solution to this problem goes well beyond the scope of this report.
· #145
Lebedenko Olya AI-212 (Savluk A.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:01)
Today I have read the article ”Making bendable ice by growing single-crystal
microfibers”(https://phys.org/news/2021-07-bendable-ice-single-crystal-microfibers.html).
The article describes the method of growing water ice, which is elastic and
flexible. Water ice, researchers say, is hard and brittle; it doesn't give much.
Attempts to bend, lengthen or straighten the specimens result in ruptures.
Researchers also note that this is due to very small flaws, such as surface
irregularities, pores and tiny cracks in the crystal structure. Without such
shortcomings, water ice is estimated to have a theoretical elastic deformation
limit of 15 percent. To create ice, the researchers fed water vapor into a small
electrified chamber set at -50 degrees Celsius. The electric field attracted
water molecules to the tungsten pin, which was installed in the center of the
chamber. As water molecules clung to the hairpin, ice crystals began to form
into fibers only a few micrometers in diameter. The researchers then cooled the
ice to temperatures from -70 to -150 degrees Celsius, measuring the range of
elasticity at each temperature. It averaged 10.9 percent, much more flexible
than regular ice, which is only 0.3 percent. They also found that the fibers
could bend and stretch. At some point, they found that they could bend the
crystal thread almost in a circle. They noted that after bending or stretching,
all specimens returned to their original shape.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/18oT39ZChq2x
(debt for 25.05)
· #144
Gvozd to AV-211 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 11:00)
Litovenko Artem AB-211
Kiforenko Rostislav
The exam topics are informative, the reviews are rather interesting. Keep on
working
· #143
Gvozd to AV-211 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:59)
Shegera George AB-211
Mark Kadola AB-211
Thank you, the comments are quite correct and informative.
· #142
Tamara Kudinova (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:57)
To Ryabyy Andriy, AI-213. Good work, Andriy. The tasks are performed thoroughly and correct. Go on working. Best of luck.
· #141
Shegera George AB-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:55)
Today I’ve read the article "Over 60 million wearable, fitness tracking records
exposed via unsecured database".
This article tells about Website Planet together with cyber security researcher
Jeremiah Fowler, said the database belonged to Get Health. The researchers said
that over 61 million records were contained in the data repository, such as
their names, dates of birth , height, gender, and GPS. The firm's platform is
able to pull health-related data from sources including Fitbit, Microsoft Band.
GetHealth responded rapidly and the system was secured within a matter of hours.
On the same day, the firm reached out, informed him that the security problem
was now resolved. It is unclear how long these records were exposed or who else
may had access to the dataset.
https://voca.ro/1nTmXHpMm8K3
https://www.zdnet.com/article/over-60-million-records-exposed-in-wearable-fitness-tracking-data-breach-via-unsecured-database/
This article tells about a budget invention from Microsoft that allows you to
plunge into the world of virtual reality. The invention consists of a cardboard
box and two lenses, it turns out the simplest and cheapest virtual reality
helmet. To use it, we will also need a phone, which we have to place inside the
box. Thus, Microsoft wants the largest number of people to be able to try out
the world of virtual reality and attract more developers to this area. They also
want to hold a competition on the best game for virtual reality helmets.
https://voca.ro/16FArPDC4guP
https://techxplore.com/news/2015-09-vr-kit-microsoft-budget-worthy-contender.html
Exam topic #13 (Discrete mathematics and its applications)
Discrete mathematics is the study of mathematical structures that can be
considered "discrete". Research in discrete mathematics increased in the latter
half of the twentieth century partly due to the development of digital computers
which operate in "discrete" steps and store data in "discrete" bits. Objects
studied in discrete mathematics include integers, graphs, and statements in
logic. By contrast, discrete mathematics excludes topics in "continuous
mathematics" such as real numbers, calculus or Euclidean geometry. Discrete
objects can often be enumerated by integers; more formally, discrete mathematics
has been characterized as the branch of mathematics dealing with countable sets.
However, there is no exact definition of the term "discrete mathematics"
https://voca.ro/15vafgdBQVI3
1)classified as
It's now classified as top secret.
2)by outlining
The report starts by outlining the purpose and value of national action plans.
3)beyond the scope of
He knows technical details beyond the scope of his job.
https://voca.ro/18RLzNlJb0mO
· #140
Tamara Kudinova (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:55)
To Khrushchev Artur, AI-213. All the tasks are performed properly, Artur, thanks. Just mind that the sentence should always contain the subject (see sentence 3 in your second comment). Continue working. Best wishes.
· #139
Mark Kadola AB-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:48)
Article:
https://www.industryweek.com/the-connected-enterprise/article/21962665/networks-vs-protocols-defining-the-digital-difference
Voice(Comment): https://voca.ro/1gLXHp3qDnLd
Voice(Phrases of the Day Practice): https://voca.ro/1k3516Sh3s9k
Today I have read the article “Network vs. Protocols: Defining the Digital
Difference” This article is about the two words from the English language which
have different meanings, depending on the context. In the context of digital
communications, a network is the system of computers, peripherals, terminals,
and databases connected by communications lines. Protocols, in the same context,
mean preexisting agreement between computers as to how the information will be
structured and how each side will send and receive it.
I believe that this article has helped its readers to take on board an essential
knowledge of exact meaning of these two widespread lexical units.
Mark Kadola AB-211 (Gvozd) Ind.pr
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-03-advances-micro-computed-tomography.html
Voice(Comment): https://voca.ro/14LppVcK6Qvp
Today I have read the article “Advances in micro-computed tomography”. This
article is about the improvements in imaging provided by a new optical grating
combined with new analytical algorithms. The new approach makes it possible to
make a more detailed research of microstructures of samples than ever before.
The biologists now have access to obtain information on the structure and
characteristics of tissue with the help of three-dimensional images generated by
micro-CT, which is essential in diagnoses precision. In fact, this method
provides crucial advantages over conventional methods not only in medicine and
biology, but also opens up new application possibilities in material sciences,
for example in geology.
I believe that further studies will investigate the potential of this new option
in a variety of applications.
1 by outlining
The study concludes by outlining a three-step sequence for the evolution of the
metamorphic sole.
https://phys.org/news/2021-05-closer-creation-metamorphic-sole.html
2 beyond the scope of
Quantum simulation plays an irreplaceable role in diverse fields, beyond the
scope of classical computers.
https://phys.org/news/2019-10-quantum-spacetime-simulator.html
3 classified as
It is classified as high research activity university by the Carnegie
Foundation.
https://techxplore.com/partners/university-of-oregon/
· #138
Grodska E. to AI 216 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:47)
Dear students, the lesson has started and I am waiting for your commentaries, voice messages and tasks Phrases of the day. Don’t forget to write your exam topics. Good luck
· #137
Grodska E. to Liakhovetskyi Michael (AC-211) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022)
I have read your tasks, they are clear and informative. Well done.
· #136
Litovenko Artem AB-211(Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:45)
beyond the scope of:
Economic efficiency for food production was beyond the scope of the analysis.
classified as:
Three-quarters of the company's employees are classified as professionals.
by outlining:
The study concludes by outlining a three-step sequence for the evolution of the
metamorphic sole.
https://voca.ro/1iGefykll0i4
Article 1:
Today I have read the article called: “What is 3G and why is it being shut
down?”. Electrical engineer said that this 3G technology is too old and
upholding this project is just the waste of money. Nowadays, most people use 4G
or 5G this is the first reason why 3G needs to leave the market. Another reason
of shutting down project 3G is that if there are too many users on the system at
the same time, the codes can overlap. This leads to interference, which gets
worse as the number of users increases. Under no circumstances should 3G stay on
the network system and I appreciate this solution. Let’s make the World modern.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-02-3g-electrical.html
https://voca.ro/15i9yOOj3sP9
Article 2:
Today I have read the article called:” AI tool can distinguish between a
conspiracy theory and a true conspiracy”. This article tells about the culture
analytics group at the University of California which developed an automated
approach to determining when conversations on social media reflect the telltale
signs of conspiracy theorizing. Moreover, The online nature of conspiracy
theorizing provides an opportunity for researchers to trace the development of
these theories from their origins as a series of often disjointed rumors and
story pieces to a comprehensive narrative. However, this is how this tool works:
Machine learning algorithms process large amounts of data to determine the
categories of things in the data and then identify which categories particular
things belong to. AI technology has jumped very far and I consider it a big
breakthrough.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-ai-tool-distinguish-conspiracy-theory.html
https://voca.ro/1c8iG2dof5UV
· #135
Kiforenko Rostislav AB-211(Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:45)
Independent project
Today I have read an amazing article "Comet 2014 UN271 the largest ever
observed". That article was about the experiment of scientists. The purpose of
which was to confirm that comet 2014 UN271 was the largest comet ever observed.
During the experiment, it was found
that for the comet to be reflecting so much light, it had to be approximately
137 kilometers across, nearly in the minor planet category. The previous record
holder was Hale-Bopp, which was measured at approximately 74 kilometers across.
Moreover, the researchers also pointed out that their measurement of Comet 2014
UN271 was the most distant measurement of a comet's reflectivity ever performed.
To sum up, I want to add that that article is extremely interesting to me
because of my passion in cosmology.
https://phys.org/news/2022-02-comet-un271-largest.html
https://voca.ro/1hqCOk1yjPa7
1.numerous examples
Numerous examples showed that that cell was defected.
2.initial stages of
Initial stages of that investigation were pretty hard.
3.More specifically
That detail was investigated more specifically.
https://voca.ro/1eiQceGhyrk9
Class work
Today I have read an amazing article "A wheeled car, quadruped and humanoid
robot: Swiss-Mile Robot from ETH Zurich". That article was about the experiment
of scientists. The purpose of which was to improve upon its ANYmal robot by
giving it wheels—the result was known as the Swiss-Mile Robot.
During the experiment, it was found that wheels were much more efficient in many
instances than feet. The robot looked eager to go as it rolled around engaging
in acts of nimble agility. Beside that, unlike Big Dog or its cousins,
Swiss-Mile never seemed to lose its cool or to hesitate. It never looked afraid
to plow forward, like a puppy who had not yet learned that sometimes doing stuff
could hurt or result in damage.
In my opinion that article could be interesting for engineers.
https://voca.ro/1240Trynns07
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-wheeled-car-quadruped-humanoid-robot.html
1.by outlining
It was done in that article by outlining some details.
2.classified as
It was classified as the dangerous one.
3.beyond the scope of
Some aspects were beyond the scope of that essay.
https://voca.ro/171WFpp7N3Hw
Exam topics
Topic#17(Set theory)
Today I want to discuss the topic "Set theory". To begin with, set theory is the
branch of mathematical logic that studies sets, which can be informally
described as collections of objects. Set theory is a major area of research in
mathematics, with many interrelated subfields, such as combinatorial set theory,
descriptive set theory, fuzzy set theory, inner model theory, large cardinals,
determinacy, forcing and so on. Strangely enough, set theory is used through
mathematics. For instance, it is particularly used in probability. In turn, much
of the concepts in probability are derived from the consequences of set theory.
As it was mentioned before, set theory is important mainly because it serves as
a foundation for the rest of mathematics. More precisely, it provides the axioms
from which the rest of mathematics is built up.
https://voca.ro/1koTQh7qO1Hc
Topic#19(Object-oriented analysis and design)
Today I want to discuss the topic "Object-oriented analysis and design". To
begin with, object-oriented analysis and design is a structured method for
analyzing, designing a system by applying the object-orientated concepts, and
developing a set of graphical system models during the development of the
software life cycle.The last one is typically divided up into stages going from
abstract descriptions of the problem to designs then to code and testing and
finally to deployment. The earliest stages of this process are analysis and
design.The goal of the analysis is to identify the objects of a system that have
to be implemented. The goal of the design phase is to refine the analysis model
and to make the needed technology and other implementation choices. In
conclusion, the great advantages of OOAD are adaptability, scalability, and
maintainability when building a system.
https://voca.ro/1jKSVH5fjULf
· #134
Grodska E. to Vinyarskiy V. (AS-211) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:44)
I have read your your tasks, they are clear and grammatically correct. Well done
· #133
Anna Tuz AI-212 (Andreikova) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:44)
Andreikova 01.06.2022
Today I have read the article ”Radiologists attempt to solve the mystery of
Tut's demise”. This article describes research of Egyptian radiologists who
performed the first-ever computed tomography (CT) evaluation of King
Tutankhamun's mummy. The CT images and results of their study were presented at
the annual meeting of the Radiological Society of North America. Eventually,
they didn’t solve the mystery of how the ancient pharaoh died but they continue
working on it.
To my mind, this article is quite interesting. And if you want to see artefacts
from the tombs of King Tut and other royals buried in the Valley of the Kings,
you can visit an exhibition at Chicago's Field Museum.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2006-11-radiologists-mystery-tut-demise.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/1bMBniGaMV8U
Phrases of the Day:
1) by outlining
The report starts by outlining the purpose and value of national action plans.
2) classified as
These may be classified as underlying, or predisposing, factors and enabling
factors.
3) beyond the scope of
The lasting solution to this problem goes well beyond the scope of this report.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1dfYsgO27xBj
· #132
Lebedenko Olya AI-212 (Savluk A.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:43)
Today I’ve read the article “New theory suggests collision of dwarf galaxies
could explain dark matter–free
galaxies”(https://phys.org/news/2022-05-theory-collision-dwarf-galaxies-dark.html).
The article says that researchers suggest that the collision of two dwarf
galaxies may explain the dwarf galaxies without dark matter that have been
discovered in recent years. In 2018, scientists discovered a dwarf galaxy in
which there seemed to be no dark matter - it had no visible gravitational pull.
Then, in 2019, another team found him in close proximity to the first. Since
then, scientists have been trying to explain the strange findings. Researchers
suggest that something like this led to the formation of two or more dwarf
galaxies without visible dark matter. They note that the two galaxies currently
studied are moving away from each other, suggesting that they may have the same
origin. Researchers have suggested that the collision of two dwarf galaxies
could split the gas inside them, resulting in new, smaller dwarf galaxies, some
of which have no dark matter. Researchers have suggested that those without dark
matter may have formed because dark matter does not interact with itself or
ordinary matter, meaning it could easily emerge from the field of debris from a
collision and even continue to go into space.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jNtjGcEXiZo
Phrases of the Day:
1) digital version
Some digital version of that program was blocked.
2) in other words
In other words, it was a website with an excellent information.
3) in principle
In principle, it was a small gluttonous girl with little eyes.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11LWyHOBJk2r
(debt for 25.05)
· #131
Dasha Serebriakova AB-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:43)
classified as
It is classified as high research activity university by the Carnegie
Foundation.
by outlining
The study concludes by outlining a three-step sequence for the evolution of the
metamorphic sole.
beyond the scope of
However, these impacts were beyond the scope of our study.
https://voca.ro/1kQZmEpN5M4R
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-approach-faster-ransomware.html
Today,I’ve read the article «New approach allows for faster ransomware
detection».This article is about researchers which have developed a new approach
for implementing ransomware detection techniques, allowing them to detect a
broad range of ransomware far more quickly than using previous
systems.Ransomware is a type of malware. When a system is infiltrated
by ransomware, the ransomware encrypts that system's data—making the data
inaccessible to users. The people responsible for the ransomware then extort the
affected system's operators, demanding money from the users in exchange for
granting them access to their own data.The new approach is called FAXID, and in
proof-of-concept testing, the researchers found it was just as accurate as
software-based approaches at detecting ransomware. The big difference was speed.
I found this article interesting and useful for myself.
https://voca.ro/1arFP6O35W3J
https://phys.org/news/2018-04-ai-old-school-text-adventure-games.html
Today,I’ve read the article «To drive AI forward, teach computers to play
old-school text adventure games».This article is about how AI develops with the
help of computer games.The problem is that AI cannot solve problems without some
predetermined description of possible actions. Scientists are now working to
ensure that AI can find a way out of problems and develop on its own.It seems to
me that it is quite interesting and unusual to develop AI with the help of
games. I think that the next stage for humanity will be just AI and will be able
to solve and perform tasks that people sometimes cannot cope with.
https://voca.ro/1aS7kfk9cj6C
· #130
Grodska E. to Novatskyi V., AS-211 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:42)
Your commentary is informative, the tasks Phrases of the day were performed completely correct. Your exam topic is prepared properly.
· #129
Borysenko (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:42)
To Ukrainets,AB-211. Well done. Best of luck
· #128
Grodska E. to Dzuba Ivan (AC-211) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:39)
I have read your tasks, they are clear and well written. Thank you
· #127
Borysenko (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:39)
To Kiforenko,AB-211. Way to go . Best wishes
· #126
Andrew Nesterenko AD-212 Exam topic #6 Gvozd (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:37)
An
antivirus product is a program designed to detect and remove viruses and other
kinds of malicious software from your computer or laptop.
Antivirus products work by detecting, quarantining and/or deleting malicious
code, to prevent malware from causing damage to your device. Modern antivirus
products update themselves automatically, to provide protection against the
latest viruses and other types of malware.
Malicious software - known as malware - is code that can harm your computers and
laptops, and the data on them.
Once it's on your computer or laptop, malware can steal your data, encrypt it so
you can't access it, or even erase it completely. For this reason it's important
that you always use antivirus software, and keep it up to date to protect your
data and devices.
Vocarro: https://voca.ro/1gYWO8iTBHBS
· #125
Andrew Nesterenko AD-212 (Gvozd) Independent work (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:35)
Today i have read the article "SpaceX satellite signals used like GPS to
pinpoint location on Earth". This text tells us about alternative technology to
GPS called Starlink. In addition Starlink it`s the most modern Internet service
created by SpaceX and Elon Musk. The Starlink satellites, sent into orbit so it
can cover a whole world and provide connection to any remote location on Earth.
It can be useful for all people because in our time it`s important to be online.
We can use this service for navigation, communication etc.
All in all, I would recommend to read this text because we should keep up to
date with latest technologies.
Vocarro: https://voca.ro/1kTigg9ADGkD
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-spacex-satellite-gps-earth.html
· #124
Andrew Nesterenko AD-212 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:34)
Today I've read the article called "Study challenges prevailing view on how
metal organic frameworks store gases". It tells us about a technique, developed
by the international collaboration of scientists led by Omar Yaghi, a renowned
chemist with the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab). They
dubbed it "gas adsorption crystallography". This technique provides a new way to
study the process by which metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) - 3D crystals with
extraordinarily large internal surface areas - are able to store immense volumes
of gases such a carbon dioxide, hydrogen and methane. This technique could
greatly improve the theory of gas adsorption.
Article:
https://phys.org/news/2015-11-prevailing-view-metal-frameworks-gases.html
Vocarro: https://voca.ro/14XnW3WBvQL9
Phrases of the day:
1) These may be classified as underlying, or predisposing, factors and enabling
factors.
2) The lasting solution to this problem goes well beyond the scope of this
report.
3) The report starts by outlining the purpose and value of national action
plans.
Vocarro: https://voca.ro/17JwkrDlaEBN32
· #123
Ryzhenko A. AM-212( Lebedeva E.V.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:33)
Today I've read the article "Britain approves eBay merger with Adevinta".
It tells about the merging of two global companies in the UK market.
At begin Britain's Competition and Market Authority (CMA) had expressed concern
that the merged company would be too dominant in the sector in the UK. But for
approved the transaction by CMA, Adevinta is ready to sell Shpock and eBay will
offload Gumtree to third parties.
Finally, Britain's antitrust authority approved Norwegian firm Adevinta's
acquisition of US e-commerce giant eBay's classified advertising business.
I think this article is mediocre and cannot recommend it.
https://voca.ro/1fCXaaIRwihA
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-06-britain-ebay-merger-adevinta.html
Phrases of the Day
1. by outlining - шляхом окреслення.
He started by outlining the background.
Він почав з окреслення фону.
2. classified as - класифікується як
Moby-Dick is classified as numerous lyrical digressions, imbued with biblical
imagery and multi-layered symbolism novel.
Мобі-Дік віднесений до численних ліричних відступів, просякнутих біблійною
образністю і багатошаровою символікою роману.
3. beyond the scope of - поза межами
Freedom is beyond the scope of comprehension of orcs.
Свобода виходить за рамки розуміння орків.
· #122
Borysenko (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:32)
To Serebriakova,AB-211. I have already told you not once that Present Perfect should be used in such cases as in your last sentence, it should be:" I HAVE FOUND this article..." Pls read my remarks attentively. Best of luck
· #121
Lebedenko Olya AI-212 (Lebedeva E.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:32)
Today I’ve read the article “A closer look at the creation of a metamorphic
sole”(https://phys.org/news/2021-05-closer-creation-metamorphic-sole.html). The
article tells about the creation of a metamorphic sole. When two tectonic plates
of the Earth collide, the heavier plate is pushed under the mantle and returned
in a process called subduction. In the early stages of newly formed subduction
zones, the highest part of the plate moving down can separate and grow to the
base of the main (upper) plate. Later, these sections can be exposed on the
Earth's surface and are known as metamorphic soles. The authors extracted 16
thin sections distributed over a 250-meter open area of the sole. The
scientists then conducted extensive laboratory tests of 10 samples. Using the
observed distribution and composition of minerals, they derived a temperature
gradient but no sole pressure. This gradient means that the sole was attached in
layers to the top plate as the area cooled, but all sole splicing occurred at a
depth of 30–40 kilometers.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/156bIi0YFEbJ
Phrases of the Day:
1.digital version
Some digital version of that program was blocked.
Деякі цифрові версії цієї програми були заблоковані.
2.in other words
In other words, it was a website with an excellent information.
Іншими словами, це був веб-сайт з чудовою інформацією.
3.in principle
In principle, it was a small gluttonous girl with little eyes.
В принципі, це була маленька ненажерлива дівчинка з маленькими очима.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11LWyHOBJk2r
(debt for 20.05)
· #120
Gvozd O.V. to AV-211 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:30)
Good day!
The lesson will start soon, so I am waiting for your comments, sentences with
Phrases and audio recordings. Don't forget to write your Independent practice
and add the exam topic. Please, do it in one comment.
· #119
Deynega Denis AD-211(Andreykova) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:29)
https://phys.org/news/2021-01-family-court-decisions-distorted-misuse.html
Today i read an article "Family court decisions distorted by misuse of key
research, say experts"
Family courts misunderstand and misuse research on how children form close
relationships with their caregivers, according to an international panel of
experts.
The group outlines four attachment research principles that they say should
guide decision making: the child's need for familiar, non-abusive caregivers;
the value of continuity of sufficiently good care; and the benefits of networks
of familiar relationships.
To summit up, if we pay more attention to these four factors, then the courts
will be of better quality.
· #118
Gvozd to AD-211 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:27)
Vetokhin Dmitriy AD-211
Vlad Dolgih AD-211
Thank you, well done.
· #117
Gvozd to Deynega Denis Ad-211 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:26)
Denis, I see no phrases, no audio, no topic, no Independent practice...
The task is unacceptable.
· #116
Borysenko (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:25)
Ty Maleryk,AB-211. Your comments are ok but for the last sentence where you have omitted the predicate,it should be:"...it IS more popular...". Good luck
· #115
Lebedeva E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:24)
To Andrew Levitsky AM212 The comment is written correctly, now I am waiting for the exam topic.
· #114
Mayorova Anastasia AI-212 (Andreikova) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:23)
01.06.22 Classwork
https://www.technology.org/2021/07/28/a-survey-on-recent-approaches-for-natural-language-processing-in-low-resource-scenarios/
https://voca.ro/13jQ42YGsmxi
Today I have read the article called "A Survey on Recent Approaches for Natural
Language Processing in Low-Resource Scenarios".
This article is about a Natural Language Processing (or NLP). It is said that
this language refers to the ability of a computer to understand, analyze,
manipulate and potentially generate human language. The ultimate aim of NLP is
for a machine to be able to understand humans effectively. There are high and
low resources of NLP. High resource NLP refers to a scenario where rich trained
data is available for deep learning systems. Similarly, Low resource NLP refers
to the setting where available training data is limited. There were also showed
exactly differences between high and low languages. It is so excited.
I really like that article and want to say that machines must better understand
humans, otherwise it is no point of making them. I recommend people, interested
in Machine learning, read that text. It will be helpful for them.
1) These chemicals are classified as highly hazardous
2) Quantum mechanics is beyond the scope of Newtonian
3) He explained the topic, by outlining only the main thesis
https://voca.ro/1hwlTWv1IQhZ
· #113
Lebedeva E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:20)
To Rybak Maksim AM-212 The review is written correctly. Go on working.
· #112
Maria Ukrainets AB-211 (Borysenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:20)
Today I've read the article "Massive cable project set to give Africa internet
boost". This article is about a submarine cable project around Africa to expand
Internet access across the continent.
The cable is expected to be one of the longest in the world, providing the
continent with new high-speed Internet. The cable will be deployed along the
east and west coasts. This year they said that the cable on the east coast was
damaged and they plan to bury it deeper.
I believe that this project is very important for the development of the
Internet in the world, because in this way you can provide high-speed
communication on the whole continent.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-massive-cable-africa-internet-boost.html#lightbox
https://voca.ro/1jWPghVTl5xB
Today I've read the article "Why the web has challenged scientists' authority –
and why they need to adaptWhy the web has challenged scientists' authority – and
why they need to adapt". This article is about how colleges and universities
have a negative attitude towards scientific information on the Internet.
People now have access to a huge amount of information. Therefore, the role of
academics and scientists is changing, and most of them resist this. There are
many people in society who have contempt for academic scientists who see
themselves as separate and superior.
I think that after a while, scientists will be more loyal to scientific
information on the Internet, and people will learn to analyze all this
information.
https://phys.org/news/2018-03-web-scientists-authority.html
https://voca.ro/1eghMPOnPL2y
1)beyond the scope of
Economic efficiency for food production was beyond the scope of the analysis.
2)classified as
Uber argues that requiring drivers to be classified as employees would leave
jobs only for a small fraction of its drivers and that costs would become more
expensive.
3)by outlining
Mr. Mustafa gave a valuable contribution by outlining the problems of his
community and provided interesting information on the Roma culture.
https://voca.ro/1G8K0MqAc3YP
· #111
Borysenko (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:19)
To Shegera,AB-211. This time your comments are ok. Best wishes
· #110
Lebedeva E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:19)
To Valeriia Diadiuk AM-212 Well done, keep this way.
· #109
Voinikov Paul AD-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:19)
https://phys.org/news/2021-07-bendable-ice-single-crystal-microfibers.html
https://voca.ro/1oioXUYcVCdn
Today I’ve read the article “Making bendable ice by growing single-crystal
microfibers.” This topic is about a way to grow water ice that is elastic and
bendable. To create the ice the researchers piped water vapor into a small
electrified chamber set at -50 degrees Celsius. The researchers then chilled the
ice to temperatures ranging from -70 to -150 degrees Celsius, measuring the
elastic range at each temperature. It came to 10.9 percent on average, much more
bendable than regular ice. They also found that the fibers could be bent and
stretched. At one point, they discovered that they were able to bend a crystal
strand almost into a circle. The researchers found that they were actually made
of two different kinds of ice, one slightly denser than the other. They also
noted that the ice samples were extremely transparent, which could mean that
they might be capable of transporting light.
With this new ice, the work of making ice structures could be much easier since
it won’t crack or melt so easily.
https://phys.org/news/2020-09-metro-areas-food-locally.html
https://voca.ro/190mVNnWrbSl
Today I’ve read the article “Some but not all US metro areas could grow all
needed food locally, estimates study.” The study in this topic says that some
U.S. metro areas could grow all the food they need locally. Local potential was
estimated based on seven different diets, including the current typical American
diet. Reducing animal products in the diet increased the potential to produce
all food locally, up to a point. Diets with less than half the current
consumption of meat supported similar levels of localization potential, whether
omnivore or vegetarian. Under all the diet scenarios, the model projected the
United States having a surplus of land for meeting domestic food needs. The
researchers point out that if metro centers focused on eating locally, many
agricultural areas would face new questions about local land use priorities.
This topic was quite interesting since it shows a new way of growing food under
certain conditions.
Exam #16
https://voca.ro/1h6hHOR3F5xA
An operating system is the most important software that runs on a computer. It
manages the computer's memory and processes, as well as all of its software and
hardware. It also allows you to communicate with the computer without knowing
how to speak the computer's language. Operating system manages all of the
software and hardware on the computer. Most of the time, there are several
different computer programs running at the same time, and they all need to
access your computer's central processing unit, memory, and storage. The
operating system coordinates all of this to make sure each program gets what it
needs. Modern operating systems use a graphical user interface which lets you
use your mouse to click icons, buttons, and menus, and everything is clearly
displayed on the screen using a combination of graphics and text.
Overall, answering on the topic question, we need an operating system for a lot
easier work process and system using.
By outlining: Every work you are making should be started with outlining the
purpose of it.
Beyond the scope of: Even if a man will try to control everything in his life,
there is always going to be something beyond his scope.
Classified as: I don’t think that we can classify this new type of microorganism
as bacterium.
· #108
Rybak Maksim AM-212 (Lebedeva E) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:19)
Today, I've read the article "New single-cell RNA-sequencing method has
potential to become universal tool of choice". This article tells about RNA.
A new single-cell RNA-sequencing protocol developed at Institute of Molecular
and Clinical Ophthalmology Basel (IOB) enables the detection of a significantly
higher number of genes per cell than any existing method. It is also faster,
less expensive and more sensitive. The new method has now been published in
Nature Biotechnology.
Single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) shows which genes are turned on in a cell
and what their level of transcription is. This allows in-depth assessment of the
biology of individual cells, and detection of changes that may indicate disease.
scRNA-seq is becoming widely used across disciplines including developmental
biology, neurology, oncology, immunology, cardiovascular research and infectious
diseases. It is critical for studying population heterogeneity, identifying
minority sub-populations of interest, and for discovering unique characteristics
of individual cells. This article very interesting and recommended for reading.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1lyivfzNlzeY
Sourse:
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-single-cell-rna-sequencing-method-potential-universal.html
Phrases of the day:
classified as - класифікується як
Life qualifies as a great achievement - Життя кваліфікується як велике
досягнення
beyond the scope of - поза межами
Some things do not need to be discussed beyond the scope of home - Деякі речі не
потрібно обговорювати поза межами дому
by outlining - шляхом окреслення
The plan becomes clear by outlining some details - План стає зрозумілим шляхом
окреслення деяких деталей
· #107
Lebedenko Olya AI-212 (Savluk A.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:18)
Today I've read the article called "Analysis of sounds captured by Perseverance
rover reveals speed of sound on the Red
Planet"(https://phys.org/news/2022-03-analysis-captured-perseverance-rover-reveals.html).
The article tells the story of an international team of researchers analyzing
the sounds captured by the rover Perseverance, which determined the speed of
sound on Mars.
The Perseverance rover successfully landed on the surface of Mars a little over
a year ago and has been rolling around ever since, studying the landscape with a
variety of cameras and sensors. Perseverance was also equipped with a microphone
that allowed the rover to transmit the first sounds heard from a distant world -
many of these sounds can be heard on the page of the NASA rover Perseverance. In
this new work, researchers analyzed the sounds sent by Perseverance to see if
they could find something useful. The team used data from a microphone to
measure the speed of sound on Mars. They found that the sound was moving across
Mars at a speed of about 240 m / s. But they also found that different
frequencies of sound propagate on Mars at different speeds. The speed increases
by about 10 m / s above 400 Hz. By measuring the speed of sound each time
Perseverance launched its laser, the researchers were able to calculate rapid
changes in temperature.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1049OGrZCVf8
(debt for 18.05)
· #106
Kiforenko Rostislav AB-211(Borysenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:17)
Independent project
Today I have read an extremely interesting article "Deciphering behavior
algorithms used by ants and the internet". That article was about the experiment
of scholars. The purpose of which was to find that the adjustment algorithms—the
same feedback control process by which the Internet optimized data traffic—were
used by several natural systems to sense and stabilize behavior, including ant
colonies, cells, and neurons.
During the experiment, it was found that the
algorithm used by internet engineers was used by ants when they foraged for
food. For instance, at first, the colony might send out a single ant. When the
ant returned, it provided information about how much food it had got and how
long it had taken to get it. The colony would then send out two ants and so on.
In my opinion that article is worth my attention due to its informative and
fascinating structure.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-deciphering-behavior-algorithms-ants-internet.html
https://voca.ro/14c9B06rQBU6
1.digital version
Some digital version of that program was blocked.
2.in other words
In other words, it was a website with an excellent information.
3.in principle
In principle, it was a small gluttonous girl with little eyes.
https://voca.ro/1h7gQGddL8u9
Class work
Today I have read the article "Community policing found to be ineffective in
improving trust or reducing crime". That article was about the experiment of
scholars. The purpose of which was to find whether instituting community
policing into several communities in six countries in the Southern Hemisphere
did little to improve trust in police and did not reduce crime rates.
During the experiment, police were asked to start a community policing policy
and as they did so, the researchers tracked the results. It was found that
across the board, instituting community policing did little to improve trust in
the police and did not impact local crime.
In my opinion that article is a bit primitive.
https://voca.ro/17GqAJGN6yKx
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-policing-ineffective-crime.html
1.classified as
That group was classified as a little one.
2.beyond the scope of
Some things were beyond the scope of that piece of writing.
3.by outlining
That article ends by outlining some essential problems.
https://voca.ro/1nd8GW4xCGMU
· #105
Andrew Levitsky AM212 ( Lebedeva E.V) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:17)
Article
I've read the article "The future of nuclear waste: What's the plan and can it
be safe?"
Article is refers to: The U.K. is planning to significantly expand its nuclear
capability, in an effort to decrease its reliance on carbon-based fossil fuels.
The government is aiming to construct up to eight new reactors over the next
couple of decades, with a view to increasing power capacity from approximately 8
gigawatts (GW) today to 24GW by 2050. This would meet around 25% of the forecast
U.K. energy demand, compared to around 16% in 2020.As part of this plan to
triple nuclear capacity, also in the works is a £210 million investment for
Rolls-Royce to develop and produce a fleet of small modular reactors (SMRs).
SMRs are cheaper and can be used in locations which can't host traditional,
larger reactors, so this will give more options for future nuclear sites.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-future-nuclear-safe.html
https://voca.ro/1cPnwrjV2vnH
Phrases of the day
1. classified as-класифікується як; wastes classified as such according to
radioactivity-відходи класифіковані як такі за радіоактивністю.
2. beyond the scope of- поза межами; A universe without mathematics is beyond
the scope of our imagination-Всесвіт без математики виходить за рамки нашої
уяви.
3. by outlining-шляхом окреслення; concludes by outlining a three-step sequence
for-закінчується, викладаючи послідовність із трьох кроків для.
· #104
Ryabyy Andriy AI-213(Kudinova). (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:16)
Exam topic 11 "Quality and reliability of software."
Software reliability is the probability that software will run smoothly for a
period of time in a specific environment. Software reliability is also an
important factor in system reliability. It differs from the reliability of the
equipment in that it reflects the perfection of design, not the perfection of
production. The high complexity of the software is a major factor contributing
to software reliability issues. Software reliability modeling is thriving, but
measurement in software is still in its infancy. No good quantitative methods
have been developed to represent the reliability of software without undue
restrictions. Different approaches can be used to increase software reliability,
but it is difficult to balance development time and budget with software
reliability.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1i1niTVphu32
· #103
Dovbyshev Valentin AD-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:16)
I
have read an article about making bendable ice by growing single-crystal
microfibers. Researchers from a university in China decided to make an ice by
using special technology. With the help of water vapor, a special electrified
chamber and a tungsten shield, scientists have achieved the result. In the end,
the system was cooled and the ice became more flexible than usual. Also, the
resulting samples were very transparent, which means that they can transpose
light. In my opinion, this experiment showed that with the help of technology,
it is possible to change the properties of frozen water, and this will also help
in future research.
Link: https://phys.org/news/2021-07-bendable-ice-single-crystal-microfibers.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1h6t2Iu743AE
1) Alloys are usually CLASSIFIED AS substitutional or interstitial alloys,
depending on the atomic arrangement that forms the alloy.
2) The aim is to stimulate further research and research funding BY OUTLINING
not only the scientific issues.
3) The demonstration of phonon-mediated attraction has a significant impact even
BEYOND THE SCOPE OF superconductors.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1hefbEPFFpuL
Ind.pr.
I have read an article about an idea that future astronauts might be able to 3D
print their own spacesuits and parts as needed. A former NASA employee decided
to solve the problem connected to the inconvenient usability of spacesuits. He
suggested the idea to print this costumes. Thus, a person will be scanned and
the spacesuit will clearly match to the size of each person. This is being
developed for the future, as hundreds of tourists are going to fly into space.
Also, the necessary parts can be produced using the same technology. In my
opinion, this technology will definitely be in a few years, as this will
significantly reduce production costs and will be very convenient for consumers.
Link: https://phys.org/news/2022-03-future-astronauts-3d-spacesuits.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1mmSpX9DMqbF
Exam topic #2 (System software)
System software is a computer program designed to run the hardware and
application programs of a computer. As usual, system software includes operating
systems, utilities, programming systems and database management systems. For
example unlike applied software, system software doesn’t solve specific
practical tasks, it only ensures the operation of other programs, providing them
with service functions, details of the hardware and firmware implementation of
the computing system, also manages the hardware resources. In my opinion, this
type of software is very important for a computer user, as it provide effective
management of such components of a computer system as a processor, RAM,
connected devices and network equipment.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1aVoFtPSSTB5
· #102
Ryabyy Andriy AI-213(Kudinova).Долг (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:15)
Today I have read the article “Analysis of sounds captured by Perseverance rover
reveals speed of sound on the Red Planet”. An international team of researchers
analyzing the sounds captured by the Mars rover Perseverance has determined the
speed of sound on Mars. The Perseverance rover successfully landed on the
surface of Mars a little over a year ago and has been rolling around ever since,
exploring the landscape with a variety of cameras and sensors. Perseverance was
also equipped with a microphone that allowed the rover to transmit the first
sounds heard from a distant world. In this new work, researchers analyzed the
sounds sent by Perseverance to see if they could find something useful. The
research team plans to continue monitoring and analyzing sounds from Mars
throughout the year to learn more about fluctuations during various events on
the planet, such as the winter months or when dust storms begin.
Summary: With the latest technology, we can conduct research that allows us to
even hear what is happening, even on Mars.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1onjdacmmFXh
Today I have read the article “Community policing found to be ineffective in
improving trust or reducing crime”. An international team of researchers found
that the introduction of police in several communities in six southern
hemisphere countries did little to improve trust in the police and did not
reduce crime. In an article published in the journal Science, the group
describes how they conducted experiments to test the effectiveness of community
policing and what they learned from them. Community policing means that police
officers spend more time with the people they serve in their local communities.
And in the process, they are expected to meet people and learn more about their
problems to help when they can. The idea is that such efforts will increase the
trust between the police and the public they have sworn to serve, and that
members of the public will be more outspoken and cooperative in helping to
identify those who have committed crimes.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1gbkLaqu7pCk
· #101
Ryabyy Andriy AI-213(Kudinova). (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:14)
Exam topic 10 "History of programming."
The history of programming languages spans from documentation of early
mechanical computers to modern tools for software development. Early programming
languages were highly specialized, relying on mathematical notation and
similarly obscure syntax. Throughout the 20th century, research in compiler
theory led to the creation of high-level programming languages, which use a more
accessible syntax to communicate instructions. The first high-level programming
language was Plankalkül, created by Konrad Zuse between 1942 and 1945.The first
high-level language to have an associated compiler was created by Corrado Böhm
in 1951, for his PhD thesis.The first commercially available language was
FORTRAN (FORmula TRANslation), developed in 1956 (first manual appeared in 1956,
but first developed in 1954) by a team led by John Backus at IBM.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1xQWu3tfSyti
· #100
Ryabyy Andriy AI-213(Kudinova).Долг (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:13)
Today I have read the article “A promising solution to improve the surface
hydrophobicity of hydrophobic membranes”. This article tells about the problem
of hydration of the hydrophobic membrane, which serves as the core and a
significant part of the implementation of two-phase separation. Zhaoliang Cui
and his colleagues have found a promising solution to this problem by preparing
hydrophobic polymers. Prepared PVDF-HFP membranes were used in the process of
membrane distillation with a treatment of 3.5 wt%. NaCl solution. First, the
main characteristics of desalination were tested at different feed temperatures,
which showed that the permeate flow remained proportional to the feed
temperature. This is consistent with the well-known. In addition, during a
longer test period, the prepared membrane had a stable flow of membrane
distillation and did not moisten.
Summary: Continuous work of scientists and endless testing open new curtains in
the world of hydrophobic membranes
Phrases of the day:
1 classified as
Since they are not classified as banks or lending institutions, they are outside
the reach of the Federal Reserve or the Office of the Comptroller of the
Currency, the main US bank regulators.
Оскільки вони не класифікуються як банки чи кредитні установи, вони знаходяться
за межами досяжності Федеральної резервної системи чи Управління валютного
контролю, головних регуляторів банків США.
2 by outlining
Whether it be the loss of a pet, a loved one, or a marriage, The Grief Recovery
Handbook helps grievers who want to embrace life by outlining the principles for
a life-changing experience.
Незалежно від того, чи то втрата домашньої тварини, коханої людини чи шлюб,
«Посібник із відновлення від горя» допоможе страждущим, які хочуть прийняти
життя, викладаючи принципи, які допоможуть змінити життя.
3 beyond the scope of
The causes lie well beyond the scope of planning.
Причини лежать далеко за межами планування.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1mnn0X8bYK4T
Today I have read the article “Researchers outline the current state of
potassium-ion battery technology”. A trio of researchers from the University of
Wollongong in Australia have published a plan for the current state of
potassium-ion battery technology. In a review published in the journal Science
Advances, Wenchao Zhang, Jaze Liu and Zhaping Guo highlight current obstacles to
the widespread use of battery technology and possible solutions. Lithium-ion
batteries have proven to be very useful, especially in recent times because to
power a wide range of devices - from smartphones to electric cars. But lithium
is quite rare, which means that the cost of it will increase as supplies are
reduced. For this reason, scientists are looking for an alternative such as ion
battery technology.
Summary: The researchers conclude that the problems associated with the use of
potassium in batteries do not seem insurmountable, but admit that it may take up
to 20 years to solve them.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1igtZNC93HZh
· #99
Deynega Denis Ad-211(Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:13)
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-policing-ineffective-crime.html
Today o read an article "Community policing found to be ineffective in improving
trust or reducing crime
The international team describes how they conducted experiments designed to test
the effectiveness of community policing and what they learned from them.
The researchers found that the introduction of community policing in several
communities across six countries in the Southern Hemisphere did little to
improve police confidence or reduce crime.
Summing up, I would like to say that in countries with a lot of crime and with a
low standard of living, you can introduce a public police, but it will be
useless.
· #98
Dzuba Ivan (AC-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:07)
Homework
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-04-ai-algorithms-people-voting-dating.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13lCt6LozANk
Today I've read the article called "AI algorithms can influence people's voting
and dating decisions in experiments". It tells us about how AI algorithms can
influence our choice. Some scientists conducted a series of experiments, they
presented photos of political candidates or online dating candidates and asked
the participants to indicate whom they would vote for or message. The algorithms
promoted some candidates over others. And this showed that the algorithm
strongly influenced the decisions of the participants. Authors add, that they
used a simplistic algorithm and a more complex one will be able to influence a
much stronger. Because of this, the researchers think that we need to learn the
risks of blind trust in recommendations.
· #97
Valeriia Diadiuk AM-212 (Lebedeva) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:07)
Article:https://phys.org/news/2021-11-policing-ineffective-crime.html
Voice:https://voca.ro/1unP3z7FJPIb
I have read the article “Community policing found to be ineffective in improving
trust or reducing crime”. This text reports that an international team of
researchers found that the introduction of community policing in several
communities in six countries in the Southern Hemisphere did little to improve
police confidence or reduce crime. Community policing suggests that police
officers spend more time among the people they serve in their local communities.
In doing so, they are expected to get to know people and learn more about their
problems in order to help when they can. The idea is that such efforts will
build trust between the police and the public they are sworn to serve, and that
members of the public will be more open and cooperative in helping to identify
those who commit the crime. In this new attempt, the researchers questioned
whether community policing works as intended in different countries, such as
low-income countries with different criminal histories.
At the end of the field studies, the researchers found that the widespread
introduction of community policing did little to increase police confidence and
did not affect local crime.
Phrases of the day:
1.by outlining-шляхом окреслення
The report starts by outlining the purpose and value of national action plans.
Звіт починається з окреслення мети та цінності національних планів дій.
2.classified as-класифікується як
These may be classified as underlying, or predisposing, factors and enabling
factors.
Вони можуть бути класифіковані як основні або сприятливі фактори та сприятливі
фактори.
3.beyond the scope of-поза межами
The lasting solution to this problem goes well beyond the scope of this report.
Тривале вирішення цієї проблеми виходить далеко за рамки цього звіту.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1ks2565bxqL8
· #96
Socheslo Alexandr AI-212(Andreinkova) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:07)
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-04-universe-mathematics-scope.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/1e6P12ifBI0F
Today,I’ve read the article"I really liked this article - The color of an object
depends on the wavelength of the light reflected by it, so the electron has no
color, more precisely, all colors. The question itself is meaningless. But ask:
"How does an electron behave?" and the answer is basically simple. In 1928, Paul
A. M. Dirac wrote down an equation that almost perfectly describes the behavior
of an electron under any circumstances. This doesn't mean it's simple when we
look at the details. But I don't think we live in this universe, and I suspect
that we can't imagine a non-mathematical universe. I would recommend this
article to modern astronomers.
· #95
Dzuba Ivan (AC-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:07)
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1ia3pqRU6QI3
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-07-enables-lithium-germany.html
Today I've read the article called "New process enables lithium mining in
Germany". It tells us about lithium mining in Germany. I think it's a relevant
article because lithium-ion batteries have already become an integral part of
our lives. This resource is mainly needed for the production of battery cells
for electric vehicles and it is important for the climate protection program.
Germany's lithium is deeply hidden in rocks, but now the technology is advanced
enough to mine it in a cost-effective and environmentally friendly way. This
process will cause minimal environmental damage and will produce hundreds of
tons of lithium per year from a single plant.
Phrases of the day:
1) classified as
These chemicals are classified as highly hazardous
2) beyond the scope of
Quantum mechanics is beyond the scope of Newtonian
3) by outlining
He explained the topic, by outlining only the main thesis.
https://voca.ro/17rZdphHBN0h
· #94
Novatskyi V., AS-211 (Grodska E.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:06)
https://www.technology.org/2021/07/28/a-survey-on-recent-approaches-for-natural-language-processing-in-low-resource-scenarios/
Homework
Today I have read the article "A Survey on Recent Approaches for Natural
Language Processing in Low-Resource Scenarios". In this article there is
information about new progress in natural language processing. A lot of people
use NLP even for their everyday tasks. For example, Alice or Siri have
algorithms to decode your language to understand, what you mean and help with
your requirements. Now scientists are trying to find new approaches to
understand not only the direct meaning of what you say, but also the figurative
sense. I believe that in the near future such a result will be achieved and It
will be a breakthrough. In the end, the article is fascinating and very
informative.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19gZmL3mrp7c
· #93
Lebedeva E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:03)
To Podolenchuk Rodion am212 You forgot to give translation of the sentences and submit an exam topic. Keep working.
· #92
Ivan Makhrov AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:03)
Today I have read the article titled "Data ethicist warns against over-reliance
on algorithms". The article tells us , a data ethicist talks about bad
third-party algorithms. He says that algorithms can and are already gradually
replacing humans. He argues that no matter how ideal algorithms are without a
person, they should not work, for example, if something goes wrong, a person can
cope better and a person has more experience and morality. In my opinion, the
article is interesting for people involved in computer science, I believe that
algorithms can do better than humans and they will still improve over time.
Article :
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-ethicist-cautions-overreliance-algorithms.html
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1nT09rZABffu
Today I have read the article titled "Music Algorithm Classifies Classics". The
article tells us algorithm which quickly recognizes the genre and styles. This
will help you find new items faster.
Phrases of the day:
1. Efficient neural network
2. Word of mouth
3. algorithmic recommender systems Article :
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-musical-algorithm-classics.html
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/19bLP487qMfF
Exam Topic # 18 What is Word processing.
Text processor - originally a specialized device, later a computer program used
for typing, saving, editing and printing text. One example of a word processor
is Microsoft Word and so on. These programs allow users to create a wide range
of documents, including reports, letters, notes, newsletters, and brochures. In
addition to entering text, a word processor lets you add content such as images,
tables, and charts to documents, as well as decorative elements such as frames
and pictures.
Most word processors also give you the ability to check spelling and grammar,
and many have built-in dictionaries and other tools to help you write.
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1eZooKXknjvW
· #91
Borovyk Sviatoslav AI-213(Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:03)
debt for 27.05
EXAM TOPIC #13. Trusted operating systems.
Trusted Operating System (TOS) generally refers to an operating system that
provides sufficient support for multilevel security and evidence of correctness
to meet a particular set of government requirements.
An OS is trusted if it can provide:
Memory Protection : Each user’s program must run in a portion of memory
protected against unauthorized accesses.
File Protection : aims to prevent programs from replacing critical OS files.
General object access control : Users need general objects, such as constructs
to permit concurrency and allow synchronization.
User Authentication : must identify each user who requests access and must
ascertain that the user is actually who he or she purports to be.
Trust: Review of features, assurance makes an OS worthy of trust .
Policy: Security requirements, well defined, consistent, unambiguous,
implementable.
· #90
Borovyk Sviatoslav AI-213(Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022)
EXAM TOPIC #6 Antivirus programs.
An antivirus product is a program designed to detect and remove viruses and
other kinds of malicious software from your computer or laptop.
Antivirus products work by detecting, quarantining and/or deleting malicious
code, to prevent malware from causing damage to your device. Modern antivirus
products update themselves automatically, to provide protection against the
latest viruses and other types of malware.
Malicious software - known as malware - is code that can harm your computers and
laptops, and the data on them.
Once it's on your computer or laptop, malware can steal your data, encrypt it so
you can't access it, or even erase it completely. For this reason it's important
that you always use antivirus software, and keep it up to date to protect your
data and devices.
https://voca.ro/1gYWO8iTBHBS
· #89
Borovyk Sviatoslav AI-213(Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:02)
Today I’ve read an article “First images of heavy electrons in action (w/
Video)”. This article tells about Using a microscope designed to image the
arrangement and interactions of electrons in crystals, scientists have captured
the first images of electrons that appear to take on extraordinary mass under
certain extreme conditions. The technique reveals the origin of an unusual
electronic phase transition in one particular material, and opens the door to
further explorations of the properties and functions of so-called heavy
fermions.
In my opinion, this article will be helpful for physics.
Links: https://phys.org/news/2010-06-images-heavy-electrons-action-video.html
https://voca.ro/1nPefHhXyR3P
Summary: This article is about black and female assistant principals are
systematically delayed and denied promotion to principal, compared to their
white or male counterparts, despite having equivalent qualifications and more
experience on average, according to a new study.
1)classified as - класифікується як
These chemicals are classified as highly hazardous
2)beyond the scope of - поза межами
Quantum mechanics is beyond the scope of Newtonian
3)by outlining - шляхом окреслення
He explained the topic, by outlining only the main thesis.
https://voca.ro/1lZKiIunw5jB
Independent work :
Today I have read an article” In first, SpaceX launches recycled rocket and
spaceship” This article tells us that SpaceX on Friday blasted off both a rocket
and a cargo ship that have flown before, a step forward in the company's goal to
lower the cost of spaceflight.
After the launch, the California-based company headed by Internet tycoon Elon
Musk landed its rocket booster upright on solid ground at Cape Canaveral,
Florida.
SpaceX has now managed to return 20 of its rocket boosters after launch, whether
on land or on a floating ocean platform, as part of its effort to re-use instead
of jettison costly components.
SpaceX's live video webcast showed that two components arcing away from each
other in the sky.
In my opinion this article is breathtaking and need to be read by everyone.
Links:
https://phys.org/news/2017-12-spacex-poised-recycled-rocket-spaceship.html
https://voca.ro/15KKKYzNbyw8
· #88
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:01)
I
alreadt send my Exam Topic It's #65, but I am going to send it again here, just
to make sure.
Exam Topic "What is Word Processing"
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/195DW3XpVp01
Word processing is the process of creating and editing documents on a computer.
It allows a user to create documents that mimic the format and style of a
typical typewriter. It requires a computer and word processing software. A
printer may also be used to create a physical copy of the document. Word
processing is one of the earliest and most commonly used types of computer
software. In fact, word processing software is often cited as a major factor in
the launch the personal computer industry. This software did such a great job of
automating processes that had previously been performed by a dedicated machine
that this type of software helped bring personal computers into the households
of regular people, rather than just businesses.
· #87
Lebedenko Olya AI-212 (Savluk A.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:01)
Today I have read the article "Community policing found to be ineffective in
improving trust or reducing
crime"(https://phys.org/news/2021-11-policing-ineffective-crime.html). The
article discusses how an international team of researchers found that the
introduction of police in several communities in six southern hemisphere
countries did little to improve trust in the police and did not reduce crime. In
an article published in the journal Science, the group describes how they
conducted experiments to test the effectiveness of community policing and what
they learned from them. Santiago Tobon, with EAFIT University in Medellin,
Antioquia, Colombia, published an article in the same issue of the magazine,
Perspective, which explains the ideas behind community policing and describes
the work done by the team. To find out, they conducted six field studies in
Brazil, Colombia, Liberia, Pakistan, the Philippines and Uganda. At the end of
the study, the researchers found that, in general, the introduction of public
policing did little to improve trust in the police and did not affect local
crime.
Earlier this year, Science also published a research paper examining the
possible role of gender and race in police and civilian interactions in Chicago.
And in October last year, Science published an Introduction to a special issue
discussing the impact of racial inequality on the US prison system.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1mr0LVgXv4Gr
Phrases of the Day:
1) by outlining
The report starts by outlining the purpose and value of national action plans.
2) classified as
These may be classified as underlying, or predisposing, factors and enabling
factors.
3) beyond the scope of
The lasting solution to this problem goes well beyond the scope of this report.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1amJJbIO6Qdi
(debt for 18.05)
· #86
Lebedeva E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:01)
To Tkachenko Timur AM-212 Well done, thank you.
· #85
Seredniak Kiril (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:01)
Homework
Review on “New natural hydrogel inks for digital light processing 3D printing”
Audio: https://voca.ro/1ofozhrsDOXK
Source:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-natural-hydrogel-inks-digital-3d.html
I have read the article about new natural hydrogel inks for digital light
processing 3D printing.
A team of researchers at Politecnico di Torino in Indonesia has recently
introduced new composite hydrogel inks based on natural and environment friendly
materials, which could be used to 3D print objects. These hydrogels are based on
acrylated-carboxymethyl cellulose, which increases their sustainability and
reduces the use of standard synthetic resins.
In my opinion, this invention is very interesting and useful, because natural
hydrogels have truly remarkable properties, including a high biocompatibility
and biodegradability, as well as low toxicities, while currently, 3D printing
heavily relies on synthetic materials that are based on fossil fuel-based
resins.
· #84
Seredniak Kiril (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 10:00)
Class-work
Review on “Study of NuScale Power data suggests small modular reactors likely to
produce more waste than larger reactors”
Audio: https://voca.ro/15cid9LQd4QH
Source:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-nuscale-power-small-modular-reactors.html
I have read the article about that small modular reactors likely to produce more
waste than larger reactors.
A team of researchers from Stanford University has found that small nuclear
reactors may produce more toxic waste per unit of electricity generated than
larger ones. In their article they describe their analyses of data provided by
NuScale Power. The models they created show how much toxic waste would be
produced by such designed plants.
In my opinion, this research is very important, because it helps people
understand how harmful for the environment the small nuclear reactors are.
Scientists and engineers have to create a different design for those reactors in
order to stop the pollution.
Phrases of the day
Classified as: Florida International University is classified as a top-tier
Research University with high research activity by the Carnegie Foundation.
Source: https://techxplore.com/partners/florida-international-university/
Audio: https://voca.ro/1gqXhUoC8bI4
Beyond the scope of: If realized, quantum computers promise to revolutionize
information technology by solving problems beyond the scope of classical
computers in fields as diverse as cryptography, medicine, finance, artificial
intelligence and logistics.
Source: https://phys.org/news/2021-02-qubits-team-big-scale-quantum.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/1inG1ZYqbHRv
By outlining: Erland Schulson with Dartmouth College, has published a
Perspective piece in the same journal issue outlining the work done by the team
in China.
Source:
https://phys.org/news/2021-07-bendable-ice-single-crystal-microfibers.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/1ipNfoh4xQj7
· #83
Tsapenko to Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:59)
Exam Topic "What is Word Processing" # 18 is correct, thanks.
· #82
Socheslo Alexandr AI-212(Andreinkova) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:57)
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-11-policing-ineffective-crime.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/18KY7VIRh0Z6
Today I have read the article"Community policing found to be ineffective in
improving trust or reducing crime". I really liked this article - Community
policing suggests that police officers spend more time among the people they
serve in their local communities. In doing so, they are expected to get to know
people and learn more about their problems in order to help when they can. The
idea is that such efforts will build trust between the police and the public
they are sworn to serve, and that members of the public will be more open and
cooperative in helping to identify those who commit the crime.I would advise
this article to modern Poles.
Phrases of the day:
1)by outlining-The study concludes by outlining a three-step sequence for the
evolution of the metamorphic sole.
2)classified as-The U.K. is planning to significantly expand its nuclear
capability, in an effort to decrease its reliance on carbon-based fossil fuels.
3) beyond the scope of-Control over quantum coherence is the missing step to
building scalable quantum computers.
· #81
Vetokhin Dmitriy AD-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:57)
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-physiological-key-emotionally-intelligent-ai.html
https://voca.ro/17lOEvHavhiB
Today I've read an article titled "Physiological signals could be the key to
‘emotionally intelligent' Al, scientists say" It tells about a rapidly
developing technology of speech. Such technologies are created by very complex
work, which involves the analysis of thousands of replicas of real people in
order to imitate them. Also, an important component of the systems, in addition
to the artificial intelligence of understandable speech of the voice assistant,
is the addition of emotional intelligence. The emotional intelligence of Al, in
addition to pleasant communication, creates the ability to detect mental illness
by recognizing daily mood swings.
https://phys.org/news/2021-02-covid-methods.html
https://voca.ro/1kTF0zylgmGt
As homework I've read an article titled "Targeting COVID-19 with innovatiove
computational design methods". It talks about a new class of antiviral agents
that shows promise for creating COVID-19 therapeutics. The scientists used
computer simulations and an anti-seizure drugs as a starting point. They then
used a modern computing technology called FEP to help design the connections.
The compounds were then synthesized and shown to have a detrimental effect on
COVID-19 antibodies. This work is the latest collaboration of Yale researchers
William Jorgensen and Kaern Anderson who use high-level computation and
structural biology methods to design compounds that target viral proteins. In
conclusion research will help save hundreds of thousands of people who need
treatment.
Exam(The system kernel): https://voca.ro/1hywOYQgkAAv
The system kernel is the central part of the operating system that provides
applications with coordinated access to computer resources such as processor
time, memory, external hardware, external input and output devices. The kernel
also typically provides file system and network protocol services. As a
fundamental element of the OS, the kernel represents the lowest level of
abstraction for applications to access the system resources necessary for their
operation. Typically, the kernel provides such access to the executable
processes of the corresponding applications through the use of interprocess
communication mechanisms and application calls to the OS system. The described
task may differ depending on the type of kernel architecture and the way it is
implemented.
Phrases of the day:
1)classified as
These may be classified as underlying, or predisposing, factors and enabling
factors.
2)by outlining
The report starts by outlining the purpose and value of national action plans.
3)beyond the scope of
The lasting solution to this problem goes well beyond the scope of this report.
· #80
Dasha Serebriakova AB-211 ( Borysenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:57)
classified as
It is classified as high research activity university by the Carnegie
Foundation.
by outlining
The study concludes by outlining a three-step sequence for the evolution of the
metamorphic sole.
beyond the scope of
However, these impacts were beyond the scope of our study.
https://voca.ro/1kQZmEpN5M4R
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-facebook-fed-violence-nudity-people.html
Today,I’ve read the article «Facebook fed posts with violence and nudity to
people with low digital literacy skills».This article is about a Facebook study
that showed that algorithms harmed users with low tech skills with repeated
disturbing content.Some users did not understand how content came to appear in
their feeds or how to control it. These users were often older, people of color,
lower-educated and of lower socioeconomic status.The studies concluded that
Facebook's algorithms harmed people less conversant with technology by
continually exposing them to disturbing content they didn't know how to avoid.
Many of them did not know how to hide posts, unfollow pages, block friends, or
report violating content. But the algorithms mistook their lack of negative
feedback for approval and fed them more.This article is very interesting and
makes you think about this problem.
https://voca.ro/1oKrD7bTmyzr
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-app-age-social-distancing.html
Today,I’ve read the article «A clothing measurement app for the age of social
distancing».This article is about the app that has the name «Real-time clothing
size body measurement estimator» which is nevertheless a clever and simple means
of grabbing an individual's image and calculating clothing specs such as chest
size, waist and inseam. The user needs only to input height size and then stand
in front of the webcam for a quick body scan. In an instant, the program
provides basic measurements required for shirts, pants or a dress.I find this
app very useful and would use it myself. So I found this article very
interesting for me.
https://voca.ro/1nbGvd3VN4Hs
· #79
Alex Maleryk AB-211 (Borysenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:57)
Today I’ve read the article «New chip hides wireless messages in plain sight».
It tells us about researchers that have developed a methodology that
incorporates security in the physical nature of the signal. In Nature
Electronics, the researchers describe how they developed a new millimeter-wave
wireless microchip that allows secure wireless transmissions to prevent
interception without reducing latency, efficiency and speed of the 5G network.
The networks of the future are going to be increasingly complex while serving a
large set of different applications that demand very different features. As for
me, it’s great that researchers of our time carry about nature and environment.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-chip-wireless-messages-plain-sight.html
https://voca.ro/12YUke3n5ABD
Today I’ve read the article «Big data privacy for machine learning just got 100
times cheaper». It tells us about computer scientists have discovered an
inexpensive way for tech companies to implement a rigorous form of personal data
privacy when using or sharing large databases for machine learning. There's huge
potential for improving medical treatments or finding patterns of
discrimination. There are elegant and powerful techniques to meet differential
privacy standards today, but none of them scale. I think, it’s really important
to make data privacy more cheaper because it more popular among big companies
nowadays.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-big-privacy-machine-cheaper.html
https://voca.ro/1j9qJu7ewn88
Phrases of a Day:
1) by outlining
The report starts by outlining the purpose and value of national action plans.
2)
classified as
These may be classified as underlying, or predisposing, factors and enabling
factors.
3) beyond the scope of
The lasting solution to this problem goes well beyond the scope of this report.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1hkUi6oSOqz2
· #78
Shegera George AB-211 (Borysenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:56)
Today I have read an interesting article "Microsoft Dynamics 365: Understanding
the Common Data Model". This article focuses on Microsoft Dynamics 365 and
Office 365, the common data model, and the Microsoft Graph. The Microsoft ERP /
CRM project is built for the cloud and will power the Dynamics 365 service.
Programmers thought of using Office 365 as the foundation for Dynamics 365. But
it was introduced as part of Microsoft PowerApps. Microsoft Office Graph is
required for editing and analyzing entity data using Excel. CDM is secure, and
using good Azure and CDM technologies will support business users. Author thinks
mostly Dynamics 365 create for Financials.
https://voca.ro/1nlAPaadrJWV
https://www.zdnet.com/article/microsofts-dynamics-365-understanding-the-common-data-model/
Today i have read the article "SpaceX satellite signals used like GPS to
pinpoint location on Earth".
This text tells us about alternative technology to GPS called Starlink. In
addition Starlink it`s the most modern Internet service created by SpaceX and
Elon Musk. The Starlink satellites, sent into orbit so it can cover a whole
world and provide connection to any remote location on Earth. It can be useful
for all people because in our time it`s important to be online. We can use this
service for navigation, communication etc.
All in all, I would recommend to read this text because we should keep up to
date with latest technologies.
https://voca.ro/1kTigg9ADGkD
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-spacex-satellite-gps-earth.html
1)classified as
It's now classified as top secret.
2)by outlining
The report starts by outlining the purpose and value of national action plans.
3)beyond the scope of
He knows technical details beyond the scope of his job.
https://voca.ro/18RLzNlJb0mO
· #77
Tsapenko to Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:56)
Thank you for your comments. In general, they are good .The phrases should have the Ukrainian translation. Where is the exam topic ?
· #76
Vorobyova E. to Stoyanova, Tkachenko from АС-211 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:55)
I approve of your regular work. Go on working like this.
· #75
Khrushchev Artur AI-213 (Kudinova) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:54)
Article one:
Today I have read the article called: "Experts: Everything points to another
busy hurricane
season"(https://phys.org/news/2022-05-experts-busy-hurricane-season.html). This
article is about another busy hurricane season. Almost all natural forces have
turned the last few Atlantic hurricane seasons into deadly and costly. Experts
warn this season could be the same. This article is useful for those who live
near places where hurricanes often hit. In my opinion people need to take extra
precautions to survive this cataclysm.
Conclusion,People should be more careful and considerate at this time.
Phrases of the day:
1)beyond the scope of - поза межами
The lasting solution to this problem goes well beyond the scope of this report.
- Тривале вирішення цієї проблеми виходить далеко за рамки цього звіту.
2)by outlining - шляхом окреслення
The report starts by outlining the purpose and value of national action plans. -
Звіт починається з окреслення мети та цінності національних планів дій.
3) classified as - класифікується як
These may be classified as underlying, or predisposing, factors and enabling
factors. - Вони можуть бути класифіковані як основні або сприятливі фактори та
сприятливі фактори.
Article two:
Today I have read the article called: "Scientists use AI to update data
vegetation maps for improved wildfire
forecasts"(https://phys.org/news/2022-05-scientists-ai-vegetation-wildfire.html).
This article is about a new method for updating vegetation and accurately
predicting forest fires. Uses artificial intelligence to efficiently update
vegetation maps that rely on forest fire computer models to accurately predict
fire behavior and spread. This article is useful for each of us because the
introduction of such technologies will improve our lives. In my opinion this is
a very useful invention that will save many lives. Conclusion, The introduction
of such technologies will definitely improve our lives and help save a lot of
lives.
Topic: Trusted operating systems
Trusted Operating System (TOS) generally refers to an operating system that
provides sufficient support for multilevel security and evidence of correctness
to meet a particular set of government requirements. The most common set of
criteria for trusted operating system design is the Common Criteria combined
with the Security Functional Requirements (SFRs) for Labeled Security Protection
Profile (LSPP) and mandatory access control (MAC). The Common Criteria is the
result of a multi-year effort by the governments of the U.S., Canada, United
Kingdom, France, Germany, the Netherlands and other countries to develop a
harmonized security criteria for IT products.
https://voca.ro/18Ho47anoDfM
· #74
Vorobyova E. to Sobolev, Khalyuza from АС-211 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:54)
Students, you have coped with all the tasks. Thank you.
· #73
Vlad Dolgih AD-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:54)
1)
classified as
classified as such according to radioactivity and half-life
2) by outlining
Science Conference outlining the findings by the team.
3) beyond the scope of
A universe without mathematics is beyond the scope of our imagination
https://voca.ro/18cm3sC8DQvg
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-08-energy-red-bricks.html
https://voca.ro/1oNroOl0lH7B
Today
I have read the article ”Storing energy in red bricks”, which I find very
informative. This article tells about the study in which ordinary red building
bricks are turned into batteries for energy. According to new research from
Washington University in St. Louis, red bricks - some of the world's cheapest
and most familiar building materials - can be converted into energy storage
units that can be charged to hold electricity, like a battery. The author's
calculations suggest that walls made of these energy-storing bricks could store
a substantial amount of energy.To my mind, this invention is very useful and I
hope that it will become affordable for people around the world.
Homework
https://phys.org/news/2015-05-smartphone-app-gpa.html
https://voca.ro/1bOyO0bYI0EE
Today
I’he read the article “First smartphone app that predicts GPA created
”.
It tells about applications developed by scientists that can predict student
performance. It collects data from a smartphone indicating a student's activity
over several weeks. How much does a student study, communicate, and partying?
Based on these and not only data, which are processed by AI in the cloud the
result is calculated. It sounds good, but I'm a little worried about this
surveillance of personal life. Maybe it's just student solidarity, but I'm not
happy with this application. Especially the fact that all this data is also sent
somewhere.
· #72
Podolenchuk Rodion am212(Lebedeva E.V.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:52)
Today I have read the article "Analysis of sounds captured by Perseverance rover
reveals speed of sound on the Red Planet". This article tells us that people
have used sensors on the Mars rover to calculate the approximate speed of sound
on Mars. I found this article fascinating because I am very interested in how
people can colonise and live on another planet. Knowing the speed of sound we
can understand that talking on Mars will be difficult. Also it would be
interesting to know more characteristics such as gravity or rotation speed of
mars. I recommend the article to read
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-03-analysis-captured-perseverance-rover-reveals.html
Voice:https://voca.ro/1abiNGQ6lm1C
1) by outlining
Baptiste Chide, with Los Alamos National Laboratory, gave a presentation at this
year's 53rd Lunar and Planetary Science Conference outlining the findings by the
team.
2)classified as
classified as such according to radioactivity and half-life
3)beyond the scope of
And archaeologists are able to reach beyond the time of written records to
provide data that can be utilized in other sciences.
· #71
Tkachenko Timur AM-212 (Lebedeva.E.V) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:51)
Exam topcic 4
Machine code is any low-level programming language, consisting of machine
language instructions, which are used to control a computer's central processing
unit. The simplest machine-oriented languages are assemblers, which, while
completely preserving the structure of the machine programs, allow one to use a
symbolic notation for commands and memory addresses, as well as to collect
programs from a couple of separately-described parts. Machine-oriented languages
of a higher level, like universal languages, have a phrase-structure allowing
for compound objects and defining operations. This structure also contains
additional means for describing elementary objects and basic operations in terms
of the machine structure.
Voice: https://voca.ro/14f5fe3hxwVG
Article:
Today I have read the article “Researchers' VR walking simulator feels close to
the real thing”. Researchers from the Toyohashi University of Technology in
Japan have showed special platform that aims to replicate the sensation of
walking in VR, all while sitting in a chair. Several participants were invited
to test the technology, while sitting down on a stool, each participant was
connected to 4 vibro-transducers made from aluminum springs and wood plates,
each placed on their feet. When their avatar moved, the pads would vibrate to
replicate movement. I think this technology will give users the opportunity to
experience new emotions and sensations in the gameplay.
Voice: https://voca.ro/13vjAcR2kMx9
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-04-vr-simulator-surprisingly-real.html
Phrases of the day:
1)by outlining – викладені
The chapter starts by outlining the obligations of Governments to respect,
protect and fulfil people's right.
Глава починається з викладення зобов’язань урядів поважати, захищати та
виконувати права людей.
2) beyond the scope of - поза межами
He knows technical details beyond the scope of his job.
Він знає технічні деталі, які виходять за рамки його роботи.
3) classified as - класифікується як
These may be classified as new invention
Їх можна класифікувати як нові винаходи.
· #70
Vinyarskiy V. (AS-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:51)
Exam topic #9 Database
A database is an organized collection of structured information, or data,
typically stored electronically in a computer system. A database is usually
controlled by a database management system (DBMS). Together, the data and the
DBMS, along with the applications that are associated with them, are referred to
as a database system, often shortened to just database.
Data within the most common types of databases in operation today is typically
modeled in rows and columns in a series of tables to make processing and data
querying efficient. The data can then be easily accessed, managed, modified,
updated, controlled, and organized.
https://voca.ro/14MhtrxVV8CQ
· #69
Borysenko (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:49)
To Radishevskiy,AB-211. Again the same mistake in the second sentence, it should be :" It tellS us...". There is a problem in the second sentence of the second comment, it should be:" it attracted my attention to..." Be more careful, pls.
· #68
Gvozd to Akhmad Anita AD211 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:48)
Thank you, everything is well done.
· #67
Novatskyi V., AS-211 (Grodska E.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:45)
https://www.technology.org/2022/05/31/challenge-visualization-of-large-multi-dimensional-datasets/
Classwork
Today I have read the article "Challenge: Visualization of Large
Multi-Dimensional Datasets". It says about actual problem of visualization data,
which has more than two dependent variables. Such visualizations require a lot
of computer calculations, which are unattainable with today's cpu. Despite these
difficulties, the seekers try to develop some effective algorithms to reduce the
amount of operations need to make visualization. Why is this so important? For
instance, multi-dimensional datasets are used in different areas from stocks to
technical fields. Personally, I think the main idea of the article is to
highlight some of the modern problems in the visualization sphere. Finally, the
article was quite interesting. Maybe I will recommend it to my friend from
Brussels.
Phrases of the day:
1) beyond the scope of - поза межами
However, the present study shows the urgent need to investigate particularly the
prevalence of antibiotic resistance BEYOND THE SCOPE OF individual biospheres.
2) by outlining - у загальних межах
BY OUTLINING potential issues and presenting principles to guide the
decision-making process, we hope to better inform and hence empower courts to
act in a child's best interests.
3) classified as -класифікується як
Conventional sensors do not last long in environments that are CLASSIFIED AS
extremely harsh.
vocaroo Text: https://voca.ro/1g70Qj2eU6DY
vocaroo Phrases of the day: https://voca.ro/13W37z9oNl0p
· #66
Yaroslav Khaluza (AC-211) Vorobyova E. V (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:44)
homework
Title: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-08-japan-car-ground-person-aboard.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13J4on2Fi6d2
Today I have read the article titled “Japan`s ‘flying car’ gets off ground, with
a person aboard”. The article describes a new car that can fly. The article also
contains a video of this machine.
For many years, the Japanese company “SkyDrive Inc” has been creating prototypes
of machines that must fly in the air. And recently they have the first prototype
that was able to raise a person to a considerable height. This type of machine
can move where ordinary can not. This may be necessary during a disaster.
Over time, such cars will become an integral part of our lives.
· #65
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:43)
Exam Topic "What is Word Processing"
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/195DW3XpVp01
Word processing is the process of creating and editing documents on a computer.
It allows a user to create documents that mimic the format and style of a
typical typewriter. It requires a computer and word processing software. A
printer may also be used to create a physical copy of the document. Word
processing is one of the earliest and most commonly used types of computer
software. In fact, word processing software is often cited as a major factor in
the launch the personal computer industry. This software did such a great job of
automating processes that had previously been performed by a dedicated machine
that this type of software helped bring personal computers into the households
of regular people, rather than just businesses.
· #64
Vinyarskiy V. (AS-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:43)
Homework
Today I have read an article called “Hackers steal even more Social Security
numbers. How should you protect yourself?” This text is about a theft, that has
been done by group of hackers named 'ShinyHunters', of T-Mobile and AT&T banks
users' personal data, such as passwords, PIN, name, payment history. Also there
are some tips that we can use to protect our dates. For example regularly change
passwords in web and two-factor authentication that has become common across the
web. In my opinion, this article is useful for everyone, especially in 21-st
century, because massive data breaches become common nowadays.
https://voca.ro/1lL0Bf7LGfXZ
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-08-hackers-social.html
· #63
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:43)
Review:
Article:https://phys.org/news/2012-04-archaeology-traditional-scope-sciences.html
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1cEKZN9Ee3XS
Today I have read an article "Archaeology expands beyond traditional scope into
other sciences". This article is about how archaeology has greatly advanced
during recent years. The discipline has expanded beyond anthropology, which
studies the societies and cultures of the world, to include data and
perspectives from other social sciences such as sociology.
And archaeologists are able to reach beyond the time of written records to
provide data that can be utilized in other sciences. For example, data on
patterns of inequality and social stratification among ancient peoples can be
utilized by sociologists.
Personally, I would recommend this article to people who are interested in
studying ancient history.
· #62
Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:42)
Summary:
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-04-universe-mathematics-scope.html
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1dCeIqhtkSGL
Today I have read an article called "A universe without mathematics is beyond
the scope of our imagination". This article is about how almost 400 years ago,
in "The Assayer," Galileo wrote: "Philosophy is written in this grand book, the
universe is written in the language of mathematics." He was much more than an
astronomer, and this can almost be thought of as the first writing on the
scientific method.
We do not know who first started applying mathematics to scientific study, but
it is plausible that it was the Babylonians, who used it to discover the pattern
underlying eclipses, nearly 3,000 years ago. But it took 2,500 years and the
invention of calculus and Newtonian physics to explain the patterns.
Phrases of the Day:
1. by outlining
The study concludes by outlining a three-step sequence for the evolution of the
metamorphic sole.
2. beyond the scope of
Quantum simulation plays an irreplaceable role in diverse fields, beyond the
scope of classical computers.
3. classified as
It is classified as high research activity university by the Carnegie
Foundation.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/14xRdmXf8u6K
· #61
Vinyarskiy V. (AS-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:42)
Classwork
Today I have read the article called “Researchers develop a new system to detect
abuse in online communities”. It tells about researchers from Avignon University
that have developed a system which automatically detects abuse in online
communities. Today’s online communities offer the opportunity to spread ideas
through the internet, guaranteeing anonymity to user which leads to increased
toxicity in communication. The main idea of the article is that it is important
to develop and implement technologies that will moderate online communication.
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-02-abuse-online.html
https://voca.ro/1dZz3KgGuN7N
Phrases of the day
beyond the scope of
The lasting solution to this problem goes well beyond the scope of this report.
by outlining
The report starts by outlining the purpose and value of national action plans.
classified as
These may be classified as underlying, or predisposing, factors and enabling
factors.
https://voca.ro/18G4WMriQhUb
· #60
Liakhovetskyi Michael (AC-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:42)
Homework
Today I've read the article called "Studies suggest finding automatic ways to
spot fake news may be more complicated than anticipated". It tells about a "Fake
news" research. The main idea of this research was to just solve the clickbait
problem, so we could get closer to solving the fake news problem. So researchers
have explored using AI to systematically identify and block clickbait. However,
the studies also suggest that identifying fake news with artificial intelligence
may be even more complicated than anticipated. In my opinion nowadays fake news
is a huge problem which follows us everywhere, and it's solving is a way harder
than we thought.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-06-automatic-ways-fake-news-complicated.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1gO52frH7AN7
· #59
Liakhovetskyi Michael (AC-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:41)
Review
Today I've read the article called "Computer scientists develop method for
identifying disease biomarkers with high accuracy". It tells about a deep
learning network capable of detecting disease biomarkers with a much higher
degree of accuracy. Experts at the University of Waterloo's Cheriton School of
Computer Science have created a deep neural network that achieves 98 percent
detection of peptide features in a dataset. That means scientists and medical
practitioners have a greater chance of discovering possible diseases through
tissue sample analysis. In my opinion this new unique program will help people
detect diseases before they show.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-scientists-method-disease-biomarkers-high.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19E7wmpspbTF
Phrases of the day
by outlining
The report concludes by outlining briefly major issues in the financing of the
sectoral clusters under review.
classified as
Foreigners classified as illegal migrants and awaiting expulsion were held in
special detention facilities.
beyond the scope
Assessing politics was beyond the scope and resources of the analysis.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/17McCgs7MeKk
· #58
Borysenko (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:41)
To Litovenko,AB-211. Unfortunately there are the same mistakes with the articles in the first sentences. Be attentive, pls.
· #57
Novikov Vitaliy (AC-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:38)
exam topic #8 (phases of system programing)
I know the five phases of systems programming
These are requirements analysis, design, development, documentation, testing, as
well as implementation and maintenance. Requirements analysis is a discussion of
the requirements for the final product. At the design stage, programmers, guided
by requirements, develop a high-level design of the system. At the development
stage, programmers start writing the program code in accordance with previously
defined requirements. With the documentation phase, everything should be clear.
During the testing phase, testers look for defects in the software and compare
the behavior of the system described in the requirements with the real one. And
finally, implementation is bringing the product to market.
https://voca.ro/1lF6sBY8nVkf
Sorry, I forgot the voice acting in the last exam topic
· #56
Novikov Vitaliy (AC-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:36)
exam topic #8 (phases of system programing)
I know the five phases of systems programming
These are requirements analysis, design, development, documentation, testing, as
well as implementation and maintenance. Requirements analysis is a discussion of
the requirements for the final product. At the design stage, programmers, guided
by requirements, develop a high-level design of the system. At the development
stage, programmers start writing the program code in accordance with previously
defined requirements. With the documentation phase, everything should be clear.
During the testing phase, testers look for defects in the software and compare
the behavior of the system described in the requirements with the real one. And
finally, implementation is bringing the product to market.
· #55
Borysenko (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:36)
To Kadola,AB-211. Well done. Thanks.
· #54
Novikov Vitaliy (AC-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:35)
Exam topic #7 (genetic programing)
Genetic programming is a form of artificial intelligence that mimics natural
selection in order to find an optimal result. Genetic programming is iterative,
and at each new stage of the algorithm, it chooses only the fittest of the
“offspring” to cross and reproduce in the next generation, which is sometimes
referred to as a fitness function. Just like in biological evolution,
evolutionary algorithms can sometimes have randomly mutating offspring, but
since only the offspring that have the highest fitness measure are reproduced,
the fitness will almost always improve over generations. Genetic programming
will generally terminate once it reaches a predefined fitness measure.
Additionally, architecture-altering operations can be introduced to an already
running program in order to allow for new sources of information to be analyzed
for a given fitness function.
https://voca.ro/1ePfBQQ31XC2
· #53
Danylo Matviiuk (AC-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:34)
Home work
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-sneaky-tactics-gamers-monetization-digital.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1joxOFtg6DJB
Review:
Today I have read the article about the monetization of content in modern games
and the opinion of gamers about it.Its title is "'Very sneaky tactics': We asked
gamers how they feel about monetization in digital gaming". The need to bring in
money from players is integral to game design. A popular method of monetising
games is through microtransactions. For real money, you can buy additional
content, in-game items and more. But many gamers are unhappy with this type of
monetization, because they don't want to pay for additional content after buying
the game itself.
· #52
Grodska E. to Novikov Vitaliy (AC-211) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:34)
Your commentary is quite good and informative. The tasks Phrases of the day were performed completely correct. Continue working
· #51
Lebedeva E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:33)
To Kiselov Vova AM-212 The comment of the article was written correctly . Please, choose the topic more relevant to your speciality. Go on practising your pronunciation.
· #50
Grodska E. to Danylo Matviiuk (AC-211) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:33)
Your commentary is clear and informative. The tasks Phrases of the day were performed correctly. Continue working
· #49
Novikov Vitaliy (AC-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:32)
Classwork
Today I have read the article "How to power electronics using mechanical motion"
In this article, researchers have developed a film between aluminum layers that
is capable of generating an electrical charge when pressed and released.
Using several of these HNGs, the researchers built a multi-unit HNG capable of
powering a wristwatch and a calculator. It is also important to note that this
is the first single-phase multiferroic operating at room temperature with a
colossal permittivity. I find this article useful in the sense that it can help
in the creation of mechanical devices that can generate electricity with
relative ease and power electrical appliances with it.
https://phys.org/news/2021-10-power-electronics-mechanical-motion.html
https://voca.ro/17qEOkRwktXh
Phrases of the day:
1. by outlining
The report concludes by outlining briefly major issues in the financing of the
sectoral clusters under review.
2. beyond the scope of
Maybe you can make a difference if you think beyond the scope of those pages.
3. classified as
Foreigners classified as illegal migrants and awaiting expulsion were held in
special detention facilities.
· #48
Grodska E. to Oblanov Alex (AS-211) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:31)
I have read your tasks, they are prepared properly. Well done
· #47
Danylo Matviiuk (AC-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:30)
Class work
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-05-hacking-loss-skills-major-consumer.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/17Yx0hHgoplZ
Review:
Today I have read the article about the disadvantages of self-driving cars. Its
title is "Hacking and loss of driving skills are major consumer concerns for
self-driving cars". Self-driving cars have many advantages, such as freeing of
time, removing the issue of human error and outperforming human capacity. But
also we can't ignore such dangers as safety risks of the vehicles, loss of
competencies by the driving public and privacy security breaches. I recommend
this article for everyone to read who wants to buy and use self-driving car, so
they could weigh the pros and cons.
Phrases of the Day:
1) by outlining: The report starts by outlining the purpose and value of
national action plans. -Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12hXXdTNcc4W
2) classified as: These may be classified as underlying, or predisposing,
factors and enabling factors. -Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1j4FvlykfLEL
3) beyond the scope of: The lasting solution to this problem goes well beyond
the scope of this report. -Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1iB8oJFC08br
· #46
Tsapenko to group AI 213 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:30)
! The lesson has started, I am waiting for your reviews and audio recordings. Do not forget about Phrases of the day. and the exam topics. Good luck
· #45
Grodska E. to Doroshuk Andrew AC-211 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:29)
Your exam topic is prepared properly. Well done
· #44
Grodska E. to Alex Osadchuk (AS-211) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:28)
I have read your tasks, they are correct and informative. Well done
· #43
Tkachenko Danyil (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:28)
Independent work
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-ai-based-technology-clearer-plankton-deep.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11lhjryvmKzj
Today I have read the article called "Researchers develop AI-based technology
for clearer plankton observation in deep ocean". Due to wave properties of light
underwater, special cameras and microscopes can't make high resolution photos
with good field of view. So using modern technologies and deep learning, Dr. Li
Jianping's group from the Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology (SIAT) of
the Chinese Academy of Sciences has developed a program to transform low
resolution plankton photos to the high one. I think this technology will help us
in researching underwater world, such as deep oceans and etc.
· #42
Tkachenko Danyil (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:27)
Classwork
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-machine-blackouts-storms.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11zUS9SXp5mq
Today I have read the article called "Machine learning helps to predict
blackouts caused by storms". In our world there are weather disasters, which can
cause blackouts or any kind of calamity. So Doctoral candidate Roope Tervo in
collaboration with Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI) and Prof. Alex Jung's
big data research group at Aalto University have created a program with machine
learning to track, identify and predict possible storm disasters. Also program
will classify storm cells based on their damage to power grid. I think it will
be very useful technology due to humanity's dependency of electricity.
Phrases of the day:
1. by outlining
The article concludes by outlining issues that lead to uncertainties in
understanding fire-climate interactions and the future research needed to
address them.
2. beyond the scope of
A universe without mathematics is beyond the scope of our imagination.
3. classified as
This is classified as a "strong breeze," in which it would be difficult to use
an umbrella.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1eQBP2qy5glY
· #41
Kozub Katerina AI-212(Savluk A) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:27)
Today I read the article "Community policing found to be ineffective in
improving trust or reducing crime". An international team of researchers found
that the introduction of community policing in several communities in six
countries in the Southern Hemisphere did little to improve police trust or
reduce crime. In their paper, published in the journal Science, the group
describes how they conducted experiments designed to test the effectiveness of
policing and what they learned from them.Community policing suggests that police
officers spend more time among the people they serve in their local communities.
The idea is that such efforts will build trust between the police and the public
they are sworn to serve, and that members of the public will be more open and
willing to to cooperate in helping to identify those who commit the crime.You
can read articles about research in more detail.I advise you to read the article
https://voca.ro/140ZUBRXZfwQ
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-policing-ineffective-crime.html
Phrases of the day
classified as
These may be classified as underlying, or predisposing, factors and enabling
factors.
by outlining
The report starts by outlining the purpose and value of national action plans.
beyond the scope of
The lasting solution to this problem goes well beyond the scope of this report.
Topic for the exam 9 "History of programming"
Programming appeared long before the 1950s. The first ideas were expressed by
Charles Babbage, who is rightfully considered the father of the computer. He did
not know about transistors, microcircuits and monitors, but he accurately
described the basic principles on which all computers would be built. The first
working program was written in machine code - a binary system of ones and zeros.
Such a code was understood by the computer, but for people it was inconvenient.
Later, assembly language appeared, when commands had to be entered using
words.At the same time, in the 1940s, electric digital computers appeared and a
language was developed that can be considered the first high-level computer
programming language - "Plankalkül", created by the German engineer K. Zuse in
the period from 1943 to 1945. Later, assembly language appeared, when commands
had to be entered using words.
https://voca.ro/12r0Cvd6chJT
· #40
Radishevskiy Viktor AB-211 (Borisenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:27)
Today I have read the article "Computers able to mimic unique movements, finds
study". It tell us about a new technology that is able to perfectly adapt to the
user and, depending on him, execute certain commands. Initially, I did not even
understand the meaning of this program, but then I realized that this is a
really large and useful invention. This is essentially a unique school
curriculum tailored specifically to your style, the speed and complexity of
learning. Thanks to this, any user will learn at his own specific level, which
will avoid constant misunderstanding by the student of any topic. In addition,
this program will make it much more efficient and easier to carry out the
rehabilitation of patients. All in all a very useful invention.
Text: https://techxplore.com/news/2017-09-mimic-unique-movements.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/16q5rry41h3u
by outlining
The study concludes by outlining a three-step sequence for the evolution of the
metamorphic sole
classified as
And by giving it wheels, the robot is now classified as a car
beyond the scope of
The extent to which people could be exposed to these pathogens is beyond the
scope of our study
Voice: https://voca.ro/1gRIk7nKCX4i
Today I have read the article"Theoretical proof that a strong force can create
lightweight subatomic particles". It attracted me to the name in which physical
concepts appeared, and although I am not well versed in physics, it is very
interesting to me from the point of view of mathematics, therefore, I was sure
that if I could not form an opinion about the article, then at least I would
understand what it was about. I was wrong. The article described the
mathematical proof of QCD, which was born not so long ago - in 2021. I have made
such a long introduction due to the fact that it is difficult for me to say
something about this article. I can only congratulate Hiroshi Murayama on the
successful theoretical proof of the hypothesis. I know myself, it's very nice to
find a wonderful mathematical model that explains the question that torments
you.
Text: https://phys.org/news/2021-06-theoretical-proof-strong-lightweight-subatomic.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/155jTqBRCtiB
by outlining
The team has also just published two papers outlining the details of the data
acquisition and analysis
classified as
Conventional sensors do not last long in environments that are classified as
extremely harsh
beyond the scope ofBenefits of Tillamook Bay wetlands restoration extend far
beyond the scope of initial project
Voice: https://voca.ro/1oIk0yBa3Hga
· #39
Grodska E. to Platon Heivan (AC-211) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:26)
I have read your tasks, they are clear and well written. Continue working
· #38
Platon Heivan (AC-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:25)
Homework
The article: https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2021/10/211027085346.htm
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1bIS7xzYydDj
Recently I've read the article "A new 3D printing frontier: Self-powered
wearable devices." It tells us about an innovative hybrid printing method for
creating wearable devices that don't need an external power source. The devices
printed by the team of researchers were attached to a human wrist, accurately
detecting hand gestures, and to an individual's neck, detecting the individual's
heartbeat. They used piezoelectronic materials, which are some of the most
promising materials in the manufacture of wearable electronics and sensors. They
generate their own electrical charge from applied mechanical stress instead of
from a power source. I'm excited to see the wide range of opportunities that
will open up for electronics and wearable devices because of this printing
method.
· #37
Akhmad Anita AD211(Gvozd) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:24)
1)classified as
These chemicals are classified as highly hazardous
2)beyond the scope of
Quantum mechanics is beyond the scope of Newtonian
3)by outlining
He explained the topic, by outlining only the main thesis.
https://phys.org/news/2021-09-approach-recycling-plastics.html
Recently
I’ve read the article called "Engineers introduce a new approach for recycling
plastics" and want to tell you my opinion about this topic.
It tells us about usage of plastic per person and a new approach for recycling
plastic wastes. It is based on protein assembly, but what is the connection
between protein assembly and plastic recycling.They both are polymers so the
mechanisms naturally occurring in proteins could be applied to plastics as well,
according to their speach. But nowadays there is still no efficient way to
assemble synthetic polymers.
In my opinion the main idea of this research is promising and I hope we will use
it in the nearest future.
https://voca.ro/1fsH4msMyO44
IND.PR
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-breathable-gas-sensors-health-environment.html
Recently I have read the article called "New breathable gas sensors may improve
monitoring of health, environment" and want to tell you my opinion about this
topic .
This text tells us about newly developed flexible, porous and highly sensitive
nitrogen dioxide sensors that can be applied to skin and clothing. This device
has potential applications in health care, environmental health monitoring and
military use, according to researchers. The researchers created the new sensors
using a fabrication method known as laser direct writing. This method of
fabrication is robust, rapid and could be scaled up to large-scale manufacturing
production.
Also this process is low cost. To my mind ,it would be very useful in many
branches of human activity.
https://voca.ro/1nqhde7YGB4p
EXAM TOPIC 19(Antivirus program )
In the modern world, many areas of human activity are associated with the use of
a computer, which stores a large amount of information and data. They must be
protected from viruses.
Antivirus programs have become a salvation from malicious viruses. Antivirus
programs not only prevent computer viruses from infecting your computer , but
also eliminate the consequences of infection. The most famous antiviruses are:
Norton Security, BullGuard Internet Security, Avast Premium Security, AhnLab V3
Internet Security, Bitdefender Internet Security.
In my opinion, it is necessary to download an anti-virus on each device, since
it can prevent the actions of viruses.
https://voca.ro/16RzlXJdncqH
· #36
Platon Heivan (AC-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:24)
Classwork
The article: https://www.bbc.com/news/business-59369715
Vocaroo (review and phrases): https://voca.ro/1iVbdV00hxeb
Today I've read the article "New homes in England must have electric vehicle
charging points." It tells us about plans of the United Kingdom's government to
implement carbon-free technologies more deeply into the infrastructure of
cities. New regulations require new homes and buildings to have EV charging
points from 2022. Alongside workplaces and supermarkets being required to
install them, the regulations will also apply to buildings where major
renovations are taking place. Cities should be designed to meet the challenges
of the climate crisis, including electric vehicles that have a significant role
to play in building a zero-carbon future. I believe that these regulations will
speed up the transition to eco-friendly technologies and will minimize purchases
of diesel and petrol cars.
1. classified as
So-called plantations are classified as forest areas mostly covered by
non-native tree species.
2. beyond the scope of
A detailed description of all the activities in this field is beyond the scope
of this report.
3. by outlining
The report concludes by outlining briefly major issues in the financing of the
sectoral clusters under review.
· #35
Kiselov Vova AM-212 (Lebedeva E. V.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:23)
I've read the article "Analysis of sounds captured by Perseverance rover reveals
speed of sound on the Red Planet". The article says an international team of
researchers analyzing the sounds captured by the Perseverance rover has
determined the speed of sound on Mars. Baptiste Chide, with Los Alamos National
Laboratory, gave a presentation at this year's 53rd Lunar and Planetary Science
Conference outlining the findings by the team.The Perseverance rover
successfully landed on the surface of Mars just over a year ago and has been
rolling around ever since, studying the landscape with a variety of cameras and
sensors. Perseverance was also equipped with a microphone that allowed the rover
to transmit the first sounds ever heard from a distant world - many of these
sounds can be heard on NASA's Perseverance rover page. In this new work, the
researchers analyzed the sounds sent by Perseverance to see if they could reveal
anything useful.
article:
https://phys.org/news/2022-03-analysis-captured-perseverance-rover-reveals.html
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/18ZA6tiDTyaC
Phrases of the day:
by outlining - шляхом окреслення;
The study concludes by outlining a three-step sequence for the evolution of the
metamorphic sole.
beyond the scope of - поза межами;
Quantum simulation plays an irreplaceable role in diverse fields, beyond the
scope of classical computers.
classified as - класифікується як.
It is classified as high research activity university by the Carnegie
Foundation.
· #34
Litovenko Artem AB-211(Borysenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:23)
beyond the scope of:
Economic efficiency for food production was beyond the scope of the analysis.
classified as:
Three-quarters of the company's employees are classified as professionals.
by outlining:
The study concludes by outlining a three-step sequence for the evolution of the
metamorphic sole.
https://voca.ro/1iGefykll0i4
Article 1:
Today I have read an article about methods against hackers. Nowadays each of us
connected with digital gadgets and all what we have can be hacked by smart
programmers. Every day one of us exposed being hacked and that’s cybersecurity
problem. It is said that new cryptographic system should be built into every
program and social network. This method should reduce the level of hacking and
maybe get rid of it. As for me, encryption will help get rid of a couple of
low-level hackers. That’s why I would suggest to add the system of blockchain,
which successfully used in cryptocurrency and nowadays can’t be hacked except
the creator.
https://voca.ro/1l4y49aiWHnw
https://phys.org/news/2009-02-tomorrow-hackers.html
Article 2:
Today I have read an article about new algorithms advance the computing power of
early-stage quantum computers. It is said that current high performance
computers can model the properties of very simple, small quantum systems, but
larger or more complex systems rapidly expand the number of calculations a
computer must perform to arrive at an accurate model, slowing the pace not only
of computation, but also discovery. The new algorithms tap into the capabilities
of existing quantum computer capabilities by adaptively generating and then
tailoring the number and variety of "educated guesses'' the computer needs to
make in order to accurately describe the lowest-energy state and evolving
quantum mechanics of a system. As for me, this computers are very powerful and
useful for science and only for it.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-algorithms-advance-power-early-stage-quantum.html
https://voca.ro/12Ez12bTd40E
· #33
Lebedeva E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:22)
To Verba AM-212 Use present perfect in the first sentence. Now I am waiting for your rxam topic.
· #32
Shchabelsky Dmitry АИ-212 (Andreikova) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:21)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-facebook-fed-violence-nudity-people.html
Today, I have read an article which name is "Facebook fed posts with violence
and nudity to people with low digital literacy skills". Facebook studies said
algorithms harmed users with low tech skills with repeated disturbing content.
Some users did not understand how content came to appear in their feeds or how
to control it. These users were often older, people of color, lower-educated and
of lower socioeconomic status. Two years ago, Facebook researchers conducted a
five-question survey designed to assess its users' digital literacy skills. It
tested users on how well they understood Facebook's app interface and terms like
"tagging" someone on social media. Their score was the number of questions they
answered correctly. The researchers then compared the users' scores to the types
of content Facebook's algorithms fed them over a 30-day period.
https://voca.ro/1ca0E9y6WNeF
· #31
A. Stoyanova (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:20)
Homework
Today I have read the article "PowerPoint Live helps Microsoft Teams users
present remotely". It tells us about virtual presentations. This feature became
available during the coronavirus pandemic thanks to the Microsoft Teams
PowerPoint Live tool. I think it is a very comfortable environment for viewing
presentations. For Presenter mode places the presenter at the "front and center"
of the meeting, reducing the distraction of seeing multiple guests highlighted
all at once. PowerPoint Live also includes a Live Reactions feature where users
can use real-time emoji to interact. In my opinion, it is the best environment
for viewing presentations because it has many useful features.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-powerpoint-microsoft-teams-users-remotely.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/15CwAD1gIJuY
· #30
A. Stoyanova (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:19)
Classwork
Today I have read the article "A 'worker' that flies: Chinese researchers design
novel flying robot". It tells us about the development of a system of contact
air manipulators. It demonstrates high flexibility and high adaptability to the
task. Compared to conventional wall climbing robots, it is able to avoid
obstacles and even jump over those obstacles. In my opinion, the new robot
represents a significant step forward in terms of safety and efficiency. The
research team also carried out experiments to test the system. I recommend
reading the article to learn in detail about the development of technology and
its verification.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2019-11-worker-flies-chinese-robot.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1dWQgrY956QS
Phrases of the day(https://voca.ro/1fzhDUEeDYB6):
1. beyond the scope of.
The causes lie well beyond the scope of planning.
2. by outlining.
The report starts by outlining the purpose and value of national action plans.
3. classified as.
It is classified as high research activity university by the Carnegie
Foundation.
· #29
Sobolev Illia (AS-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:19)
Homework
Article:
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-artificial-intelligence-life-threatening-bacterial-disease.html
I’ve read the article about using artificial intelligence to predict
life-threatening bacterial disease in dogs. Early detection of Leptospirosis is
crucial and can mean the difference between life and death. Veterinarians and
veterinary medicine researchers have discovered a method to predict
leptospirosis in dogs using artificial intelligence. After many months of
testing various models, the team developed a model that outperformed traditional
testing methods and provided accurate early detection of the disease. I think
this is a very useful application of artificial intelligence as it helps to
improve the quality of animal care.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1cjglRmfjPeD
· #28
Shchabelsky Dmitry АИ-212 (Andreikova) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:19)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-frown-crypto-players-banking.html
Today, I have read an article which name is "Regulators frown as crypto players
move into banking". With offers of loans and interest-earning accounts, more new
cryptocurrency firms are straying into the world of traditional banks, to the
consternation of US financial regulators. Government agencies have been cracking
down recently, trying to regain control of the largely unregulated sector.
Digital currency exchange Coinbase in early September went public with a
complaint about a threat from top US markets cop the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) to sue the company if it goes ahead with its lending platform.
Coinbase Lend would allow individuals to earn interest when they loan out their
digital currencies, a service offered by several other crypto players for
several years. In July, prosecutors in several US states went after another
platform, BlockFi, demanding it put an end to its interest-bearing accounts,
which the company says can earn up to eight percent annually at a time when most
traditional banks offer just 0.01 percent for savings. "Crypto is the new shadow
bank," Senator Elizabeth Warren told The New York Times.
https://voca.ro/17FWioDyvk3o
Phrases of the day:
1) by outlining
The report concludes by outlining briefly major issues in the financing of the
sectoral clusters under review.
2) beyond the scope of
He knows technical details beyond the scope of his job.
3) classified as
These transactions are typically classified as agency.
https://voca.ro/1fkKoXXIxgEx
· #27
Yaroslav Khaluza (AC-211) Vorobyova E. V (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:18)
classwork
Title: https://techxplore.com/news/2016-04-brain-percent-accuracy.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/16FQF4QablN5
Today I have read the article titled “Researchers can identify you by your brain
waves with 100 percent accuracy”. The article describes a device that can
analyze the signal of your brain while viewing some images.
This device uses small electrical signal sensors, a computer and a range of
images. This device can be considered a biometric device, as it will help
identify a person with a 100 percent probability. While the accuracy of other
methods is less and they are easy to forge.
Such identification will help protect against unauthorized intrusion into
important objects.
Phrases of the day
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/14rHPiQFpOk4
1) Beyond the scope of – Assessing politics was beyond the scope and resources
of the analysis.
2) By outlining – The study concludes by outlining a three-step sequence for the
evolution of the metamorphic sole.
3) Classified as – Classified as chemical weapons, they cause burns and
injuries.
· #26
Sobolev Illia (AS-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:18)
Class work
Article: https://phys.org/news/2010-01-software-production-line.html
I’ve read the article about software development and how it gets a better
production line. European researchers, relying on their work, state that
software is about to switch to pipeline processing. They offer a powerful new
paradigm for software development. This process will be something like
assembling a ready-made solution from individual components. The asset base
contains the modular software components that make up the software product line
(SPL). Components come in a wide range of variations, and the entire software
lifecycle, from design, development, to implementation, and maintenance, is
managed in the SPL.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1kcz49ntn9lF
Phrases of the day:
1) Classified as
Since they are not classified as banks or lending institutions, they are outside
the reach of the Federal Reserve.
2) By outlining
The study concludes by outlining a three-step sequence for the evolution of the
human.
3) Beyond the scope of
Economic efficiency for food production was beyond the scope of the analysis.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/15grPToUNjH9
· #25
Doroshuk Andrew AC-211 Grodska E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:14)
Exam topic #6
In artificial intelligence, genetic programming is a technique of evolving
programs, starting from a population of random programs, fit for a particular
task by applying operations analogous to natural genetic processes to the
population of programs.
The operations are: selection of the fittest programs for reproduction and
mutation according to a predefined fitness measure, usually proficiency at the
desired task.
The crossover operation involves swapping random parts of selected pairs to
produce new and different offspring that become part of the new generation of
programs.
Mutation involves substitution of some random part of a program with some other
random part of a program.
https://voca.ro/1579XpFlidB3
· #24
Verba AM-212 (Lebedeva E. V.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:13)
Today I read the article "Community policing found to be ineffective in
improving trust or reducing crime". This article talks about the experiment with
the police. It was decided to introduce police officers into the local
population of not particularly prosperous countries. The experiment failed, it
had no effect on reducing the crime rate. In my opinion, it is necessary to
raise the standard of living of citizens, then the crime rate will fall. I
advise you to read this article as it is interesting and short.
https://voca.ro/1dPo2pRHGFxl
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-policing-ineffective-crime.html
by outlining - изложены
All information is by outlining in the report.
beyond the scope of - за рамки сферы охвата
This is out of my beyond the scope of
classified as - классифицированы как
These employees are classified as the best
https://voca.ro/1dPo2pRHGFxl
· #23
Gurbin Vlad AI-212 (Savluk) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:11)
Phrases of the day:
1) classified as - Uber argues that requiring drivers to be classified as
employees would leave jobs only for a small fraction of its drivers and that
costs would become more expensive.
2) beyond the scope of - A universe without mathematics is beyond the scope of
our imagination.
3) by outlining - They begin by outlining a complex news analysis about the
upcoming presidential election.
Today I have read the article «New single-cell RNA-sequencing method has
potential to become a universal tool of choice». This paper discusses a new
single-cell RNA sequencing protocol developed by the Basel Institute for
Molecular and Clinical Ophthalmology (IOB), which detects significantly more
genes per cell than any existing method. It is also faster, cheaper and more
sensitive. The protocol was developed at the IOB in collaboration with
scientists from the Novartis Institute of Biomedical Research, which could be
used to study any model of the disease that requires analysis of rare cell
populations with high resolution. I liked this article.
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-05-single-cell-rna-sequencing-method-potential-universal.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1nPoYfzy2v3D
Topic №3 Object-oriented programming
Object-oriented programming is one of the programming paradigms that considers a
program as a set of "objects" that interact with each other. Objects interact
using messages. A hierarchy of objects is built: the program as a whole is an
object, to perform its functions, it refers to the objects contained in it,
which in turn execute the query by accessing other objects of the program. The
basis of PLO consists of four main concepts: encapsulation, inheritance,
polymorphism and abstraction. One of the advantages of OOP is better software
modularity. According to the object-oriented programming paradigm, each object
is able to receive messages, process data, and send messages to other objects.
Each object is a kind of independent machine with a separate purpose and
responsibility.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1bbHmFkhxUDU
· #22
Alex Osadchuk (AS-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:11)
Homework
Source: https://www.popsci.com/environment/tencel-biodegrade-ocean/
Voiceover: https://voca.ro/12fSAD5weUQH
Today I've read the article "This luxurious fabric breaks down in the ocean". It
tells us about a new type of fabric that could help reduce ocean pollution.
According to a recent study, microfiber from our clothes has been found in the
stomach of a deep-sea fish that lives in a distant part of the South Atlantic
Ocean, proving how colossal microfiber pollution is. Over 70% of clothes in the
US end up being dumped or burned instead of being recycled. The new material is
here to resolve the matter: it breaks down completely within a few months.
I believe that plastic pollution is a truly alarming problem that has to be
eradicated as soon as possible.
· #21
Alex Osadchuk (AS-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:11)
Classwork
Article: https://www.bbc.com/news/newsbeat-59264070
Voiceover: https://voca.ro/1aeB5loHxKCd
Today I've read the article "YouTube scraps dislike button to 'reduce stress'".
It tells us about YouTube's intentions to "protect users" from internet trolls
and dislike bombing.
YouTube has recently announced they will be making the dislike count non-public.
A vast majority of users showed their disapproval of this move. And really, such
metrics help us quickly realize whether the video is worth watching or not. The
company says it was done to get rid of bullying, but it's not how 99% of people
use the dislike button.
I personally think this change should be reverted, as it is simply going to hurt
the platform.
Phrases of the day:
Voiceover: https://voca.ro/1ahjPdsCqg9Y
Beyond the scope of – "We refer to the user as a developer if the feature is
more advanced and is likely beyond the scope of a typical Excel user".
By outlining – "By outlining your current and future processes, you can get a
bird's-eye view of how your project will work".
Classified as – "If a file is incorrectly classified as work or personal, then
some organizations allow you to manually fix the classification".
· #20
Mark Kadola AB-211 (Borysenko) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:10)
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-teleport-quantum-rudimentary-network.html
Voice(Comment): https://voca.ro/1c2ENc49evDb
Voice(Phrases of the Day Practice): https://voca.ro/1k3516Sh3s9k
Today I have read the article “Researchers teleport quantum information across
rudimentary quantum network” This article is about a breakthrough in data
transition which was made possible by a greatly improved quantum memory and
enhanced quality of the quantum links between the three nodes of the network.
The quantum network made by sending light particles excludes any possibility to
copy quantum bits. It is also very likely for light particles not to reach their
destination which makes such method of sharing information completely
unreliable. By contrast a network built on teleportation leaves no chance for
the quantum bit to be lost.
I believe that quantum teleportation will become a crucial technique for a
future quantum internet.
Mark Kadola AB-211 (Borysenko) Ind.pr
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-zero-trust-architecture-cybersecurity-insider-threats.html
Voice(Comment): https://voca.ro/1fnb7cAgpF5d
Today I have read the article “Zero-trust architecture may hold the answer to
cybersecurity insider threats” This article is about a new way of keeping cloud
data in safety form malicious actors by making users prove their authenticity
each time they access a network application. In such conditions every access is
mediated, logged and analyzed to omit any incidents concerning security.
Recently over 10 companies and government organizations have adopted zero-trust
implementations for them to be enhanced in the nearest future.
I believe that zero-trust architecture will be certainly helpful in further
development of security systems.
1 by outlining
The study concludes by outlining a three-step sequence for the evolution of the
metamorphic sole.
https://phys.org/news/2021-05-closer-creation-metamorphic-sole.html
2 beyond the scope of
Quantum simulation plays an irreplaceable role in diverse fields, beyond the
scope of classical computers.
https://phys.org/news/2019-10-quantum-spacetime-simulator.html
3 classified as
It is classified as high research activity university by the Carnegie
Foundation.
https://techxplore.com/partners/university-of-oregon/
· #19
Vorobyova E. to Sukhodolskiy from АС-211 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:09)
It’s good. I have found no mistakes. Thank you.
· #18
Doroshuk Andrew AC-211 Grodska E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:08)
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-wheeled-car-quadruped-humanoid-robot.html
Today I’ve read the article “A wheeled car, quadruped and humanoid robot:
Swiss-Mile Robot from ETH Zurich“. It tells us about a new technology.
A team at Swiss-Mile, a spinoff of ETH Zurich has improved upon its ANYmal robot
by giving it wheels—the result is known as the Swiss-Mile Robot. And by giving
it wheels, the robot is now classified as a car, a quadruped and a humanoid
robot, depending on its activity at any given time.
It is also deceptively agile.
Watching the Swiss-Mile in action one thing is very clear: Wheels are much more
efficient in many instances than feet.
Officials with Swiss-Mile, said that the point of giving the robot so many
capabilities is to make it more of a viable purchase opportunity for a wide
variety of customers. They suggest it could lift packages from shelves, for
example, and then carry them to destinations regardless of terrain.
In my opinion, this robot will be used a lot in future.
https://voca.ro/17DHNHoJuc53
· #17
Vorobyova E. to Yanbergs from АС-211 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:07)
Thanks for your active work. It’s correct and complete. Continue working this way.
· #16
Illia Pasieka AS211 (Vorobyova E.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:06)
https://phys.org/news/2019-06-temperature-range-lithium-ion-batteries.html.
Today I have read the article “ Expanding the temperature range of lithium-ion
batteries”. There is an information about batteries. Unfortunately they had
disadvantages. So researchers have developed new electrolytes containing
multiple. This article can be really useful for all the people. Because
batteries play a big role in our life. We use batteries every day. We charge
phones, headphones and so on. This article can be helpful especially for
elektric cars’ owners. They can find an important information.
It’s interesting for me to read about new discoveries. So i really like this
article. To be honest i definitely recommend it to everyone.
https://voca.ro/1nshHUxBpz5k
· #15
Vorobyova E. to Pasieka from АС-211 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:04)
Well done, thank you for the participation and continue working like this.
· #14
Maxim Sukhodolskiy (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:03)
Homework
Article:
https://phys.org/news/2015-11-prevailing-view-metal-frameworks-gases.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/14XnW3WBvQL9
Today I've read the article called "Study challenges prevailing view on how
metal organic frameworks store gases". It tells us about a technique, developed
by the international collaboration of scientists led by Omar Yaghi, a renowned
chemist with the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab). They
dubbed it "gas adsorption crystallography". This technique provides a new way to
study the process by which metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) - 3D crystals with
extraordinarily large internal surface areas - are able to store immense volumes
of gases such a carbon dioxide, hydrogen and methane. This technique could
greatly improve the theory of gas adsorption.
· #13
Maxim Sukhodolskiy (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:02)
Classwork
Phrases of the day:
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1keZnCA947S5
1) by outlining
The report concludes by outlining briefly major issues in the financing of the
sectoral clusters under review.
2) beyond the scope of
He knows technical details beyond the scope of his job.
3) classified as
These transactions are typically classified as agency.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-intelligent-soft-robots.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1hTLcCDxGGjp
Today I've read the article "A system for designing and training intelligent
soft robots". It tells us about the large-scale testing system for co-optimizing
the design and control of soft robots, developed by scientists from MIT's
Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory. They were taking the
inspiration from nature and evolutionary processes. The co-design algorithm
functions somewhat like a power couple, where the design optimization methods
evolve the robot's bodies and the RL algorithms optimize a controller for a
proposed design. This system is open source and free to use because researchers
hope that their work inspires new and improved algorithms in codesign.
· #12
Yanbergs Mariia (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:01)
Exam topic “Extreme Programming”
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1iBeqvIgUwWm
Extreme Programming (XP) is an agile software development framework that aims to
produce higher quality software, and higher quality of life for the development
team. XP is the most specific of the agile frameworks regarding appropriate
engineering practices for software development. The greatest advantage of
Extreme Programming is that this methodology allows software development
companies to save costs and time required for project realisation. XP eliminates
unproductive activities to reduce costs and frustration of everyone involved. It
allows developers to focus on coding. Extreme Programming is successful because
it stresses customer satisfaction. Extreme Programming improves a software
project in five essential ways; communication, simplicity, feedback, respect,
and courage. Extreme Programmers constantly communicate with their customers and
fellow programmers. With this foundation Extreme Programmers are able to
courageously respond to changing requirements and technology.
· #11
Yanbergs Mariia (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 09:00)
Independent work
The article: https://phys.org/news/2019-11-quantum.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1b7lu7wcVZtM
Recently I’ve read the article called “Quantum computers learn to mark their own
work”. It tells us about the first quantum computer that can outperform a
classical computer to be realised. By creating a protocol that allows a quantum
computer to check its own answers to difficult problems, the scientists have
provided a means to confirm that a quantum computer is working correctly without
excessive use of resources. The researchers have developed a protocol to
quantify the effects of noise on the outputs of quantum computers. When applied,
the researchers' test produces two percentages: how close it estimates The
quantum computer is to the correct result and how confident a user can be of
that closeness. The researchers have proposed an alternative method that
involves using the quantum computer to run a number of easy calculations that we
already know the answer and establishing the accuracy of those results.
· #10
Yanbergs Mariia (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 08:59)
Class Work
The article: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-ai-circuit-boards.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1krCarXm1btK
Recently I’ve read the article called “AI enhancement for printed circuit
boards”. It tells us about the PCB (printed circuit boards) platform upon which
minuscule electronic components interact with one another. When designing a PCB
for a new application, care is taken to make best possible use of the available
space and to position components as closely together as possible without risking
a failure. At present, this process relies largely on the experience of
engineers, whose designs must then be tested in real trials. The PCB application
is merely one instance of where a modular, self-enhancing algorithm platform can
enhance design and quality assurance. Users can train the modules themselves, on
the basis of their own process and production data. It is vital that the modules
are provided with high-quality training data. Initially, the modules for machine
and deep learning are fed with a good selection of data.
Phrases of the Day
1. beyond the scope of — Economic efficiency for food production was beyond the
scope of the analysis.
2. classified as — Uber argues that requiring drivers to be classified as
employees would leave jobs only for a small fraction of its drivers and that
costs would become more expensive.
3. by outlining — The study concludes by outlining a three-step sequence for the
evolution of the metamorphic sole.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/164Dksx9lHr6
· #9
Oblanov Alex (AS-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 08:57)
HOMEWORK
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-zealand-strait-electric-plane.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1k2GXxOuGkbP
Today I have read the article about the first electric plane to cross the New
Zealand Strait. It tells us about Gary Friedman, the creator of ElectricAir, who
spent a 40-minute solo flight on the new invention. The vehicle weighs 400
kilograms and emits much less noise than other aircraft.
The flight was aimed at drawing attention to greener flying. It is noteworthy
that 40% of the charge remained in the battery. The creator said a full charge
takes not more than 1 hour. Thus, we can say that in the future we can travel
using airplanes that do not harm the environment.
· #8
Illia Pasieka AS211 (Vorobyova E.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 08:57)
Illia Pasieka AS211 (Vorobyova E.) (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 08:55)
https://phys.org/news/2021-04-3d-printed-graphene-aerogels-treatment.html
Finally, 3D-printed graphene aerogels for water treatment
Today I've read about new graphene aerogels,
how they are created and what are their features.
Graphene is a nanomaterial formed by elemental carbon and is composed of a
single flat sheet of carbon atoms arranged in a repeating hexagonal lattice.An
airgel based on graphene with the addition of some other polymers can filter out
almost all organic and metallic compounds. Also for him there are no problems
with manufacturing in a larger size, unlike analogues.
Today, the creators of this material are looking for opportunities for mass
production of such filters.
1)classified as
These chemicals are classified as highly hazardous
2)beyond the scope of
Quantum mechanics is beyond the scope of Newtonian
3)by outlining
He explained the topic, by outlining only the main thesis.
https://voca.ro/1m2MV9Fg9S97
· #7
Oblanov Alex (AS-211) Grodska E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 08:56)
CLASSWORK
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-algorithm-robots-dead.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1iDrJEE8xCAk
Today I have read an article about a new algorithm for robots to break
deadlocks. It tells us about researchers from the Nicolaus Copernicus Institute
of Engineering and Technology, who received a grant for their discovery. The
essence of the algorithm is to compare information about the available space
with its dimensions. Lidar scanners are actively helping with this. It is
noteworthy that this development can be useful for mobile robots performing
tasks in warehouses and production workshops, since their main problem is that
they often run into so-called dead ends, because of which people have to
intervene to correct the situation.
Phrases of the day:
1)by outlining
The study contributes to this process by providing some human rights
considerations and frameworks and by outlining a methodology.
2)beyond the scope of
The complexity of the problem was beyond the scope of the current paragraph.
3)classified as
This technology now classified as top secret.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1cWPuWUeI3oM
· #6
Grodska E. to Doroshuk Andrew AC-211 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 08:55)
Your commentary is quite good and informative. The tasks Phrases of the day were performed completely correct.
· #5
Grodska E. to AS 211 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 08:52)
Dear students, the lesson has started and I am waiting for your commentaries, voice messages and tasks Phrases of the day. Good luck
· #4
Lebedeva E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 08:51)
To АМ-212 Good morning! The lesson has started and I am waiting for your comments on the article, exam topics and phrases of the day
· #3
Doroshuk Andrew AC-211 Grodska E. (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 08:48)
Class work
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-century-swiss-radioactive.html
Today I’ve read the article “In 'project of the century', Swiss seek to bury
radioactive waste“. It tells us about a new technology.
Storing radioactive waste above ground is a risky business, but the Swiss think
they have found the solution: burying spent nuclear fuel deep underground in
clay.
Switzerland's nuclear plant operators are expected to choose their preferred
option in September.
Despite the drawn-out process, environmental campaigners Greenpeace say
Switzerland is moving too fast.
Switzerland also needed to consider how it will signal where there sites are to
ensure they are not forgotten, and that people many centuries from now remain
aware of the dangers.
For now, the waste is being stored in an "intermediary depot" in Wurenlingen,
some 15 kilometres from the German border.
Filling in the underground nuclear waste tombs should begin by 2060.
In my opinion, this technology will help us to store the dangerous waste safely.
Phrases:
by outlining
By outlining recent projects that use web search to study human nature and vice
versa, he will describe the underlying principles behind these projects.
Beyond the scope of
The extent to which people could be exposed to these pathogens is beyond the
scope of our study.
Classified as
Most of the 17 elements classified as rare earths are not actually rare, but
they are difficult and expensive to extract from the ground and separate from
each other.
Review: voca.ro/1hWA5o4I4h5N
Phrases: https://voca.ro/141NC5STPXCB
· #2
Gvozd O.V. to AD-211 (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 08:46)
Good day!
The lesson will start soon, so I am waiting for your comments, sentences with
Phrases and audio recordings. Don't forget to write your Independent practice
and add the exam topic. Please, do it in one comment.
· #1
Tamara Kudinova (Wednesday, 01 June 2022 08:44)
To Group AI-213. Good morning everybody! Our lesson is about to start and I am ready to check your classroom and independent practice tasks. Hope for your active participation. Good luck!