Guestbook-February-2022-(IЕМ)

Economics and Management

|Економіка та Mенеджмент (IЕМ)

Guestbook – May 2022

· #929

· Lebedeva E. (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 16:07)

To Ann Oleshko, OT-211 You don't need to use introductory "Today l have read the article..." when you work with exam topics. Also, don't send the link to the literature. It is supposed that you are to work with more than one source when preparing the topic.

· #928

Lebedeva E. (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 16:05)

To Mykhail Lupan OT-211 Let's correct: This article IS about...

· #927

Andreikova Irene to group OA-211 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 16:03)

Thank you for your comments. Keep on working. Good luck.

· #926

Ann Oleshko, OT-211 (Tomenko M.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 15:57)

Debt 13.05

Today I have read an article called “Why Is Art Important?”. As for me it is quite informative.

To begin with, art is an important thing in our life as well as technology or science. Firstly, art has a universal language. So, it doesn’t need to explain something - a person can see and understand it by itself.
Secondly, art allows us to express our feelings at various stages of our life. Thirdly, art helps us to develop new skills. And the last one is that art adds love and beauty to our world.

So, art is important as it gives us energy and shape our lives and experience.

https://artincontext.org/why-is-art-important/

https://voca.ro/15cdDTHK7UIM

Phrases of the Day

As a matter of

As a matter of fact, the work that we have published in Nature Communications stems from bricks that we bought at Home Depot right here in Brentwood; each brick was 65 cents.

Acquainted with

Shütze and his team now want to help small and medium-sized companies become acquainted with the new technology.

As distinct from

The researchers also settled on the term "false news" as their object of study, as distinct from the now-ubiquitous term "fake news," which involves multiple broad meanings.

https://voca.ro/1CNvUoh0QLcM

· #925

Ann Oleshko, OT-211 (Tomenko M.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 15:56)

Debt 09.05

Today I have read an article about eBooks. In my opinion, it is interesting.

To begin with, many people use eBooks and it makes their life easier but not in all aspects. First of all, the most important advantage of eBooks is that no trees die. Also, eBooks are portable, searchable and it is possible to read in the dark. But there are also some disadvantages such as bad vision after long hours of reading, no feeling of book satisfaction and the difficulty to read in sunlight.

In conclusion I would like to say that I would prefer simple books to eBooks because for me it is much more comfortable.

https://thgmwriters.com/blog/18-pros-cons-ebooks/

https://voca.ro/15RxyvsiNe1I

· #924

Ann Oleshko, OT-211 (Tomenko M.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 15:55)

Debt 06.05

Today I have read an article called “Why Is History Important And How Can It Benefit Your Future?”. So, it is quite interesting.

Someone can think that history is a boring subject but indeed it is so exciting. Firstly, history allows to know more about our world, people, present-day issues and process of change over time. Secondly, history teaches morals and values. Nowadays it is really important. Thirdly, history can teach how to develop your skills such as reading and writing, decision-making, researching and crafting your own opinions.

To make the story short, history can easily help to transform yourself as a person and develop your skills.

https://www.uopeople.edu/blog/why-is-history-important/

https://voca.ro/13jv2SSHKfBA

Phrases of the Day

Turns out that

And it turns out that there is a way, which is what we've demonstrated here with our new analytical tool.

Well justified

Culling native species for conservation needs to be well justified—and legal.

Under certain assumptions

Transferring the results to the field is then possible under certain assumptions, but should be backed up by further investigations in the laboratory and in the field.

https://voca.ro/1oPa4XfQoOSs

· #923

Ann Oleshko, OT-211 (Tomenko M.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 15:54)

Debt 02.05

Today I have read an article about air pollution. As for me, it is really interesting.

So, our planet is getting more polluted every single day. Moreover, air pollution is the greatest risk for human’s health, killing around 7 million people per year. It is so dangerous for people who live too close to the roads or spend a lot of time in traffic. In order to prevent all diseases such as asthma, impaired lung function and cognition people should live in a safe area with parks and try to use environmentally-friendly cars.

So, we need to take care of our planet in order to have a healthy and happy future.

https://www.breeze-technologies.de/blog/traffic-air-quality-the-influence-of-mobility-on-urban-air-pollution/

https://voca.ro/1am6cRwsItN7

· #922

Tomenko M.G. to OT-211 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 15:37)

To Zakharuk D. OT-211
Mykhail Lupan OT-211
Good for you! Well done.

· #921

Tomenko M.G. to Arina Niekrasova, OP-211 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 15:36)

Thank you for your work. It’s well done.

· #920

Tomenko M.G. to Delitsoy Anastasia,OP-212 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 15:36)

Your comment is well done. Thank you.

· #919

Mykhail Lupan OT-211 (Lebedeva E.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 14:37)

Today I've read the article "A strategy to discern between real and virtual video conferencing backgrounds". This article about the scientists have developed a model to, well, distinguish the real background of conferees' videos from fake ones. Researchers at Sabanci University in Turkey, Florida International University in the United States, and University of Padua in Italy have recently developed a tool that could be used to distinguish between real and virtual backgrounds in video-conferencing platforms. Their method, introduced in a paper pre-published on arXiv, was found to successfully discern between real and "artificial backgrounds" in two distinct and common attack scenarios. In conclusion, I want to say potentially that's kind of important thing for companies and courts, and it already has quite a massive accuracy of 99%. It looks for small changes in color, which is natural for real backgrounds, and takes the verdict from there. https://voca.ro/13fEHRSSD9km
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-strategy-discern-real-virtual-video.html

· #918

Mykhail Lupan OT-211 (Lebedeva E.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 14:36)

Today l have read the article: "Army scientists take new spin on quantum research". This article tells us about the military research in the field of quantum informatics, which is being carried out in the United States. Army researchers discovered a way to further enhance quantum systems to provide soldiers with more reliable and secure capabilities on the battlefield. Despite the fact that in the article this development is presented to us for military purposes, we can look at it from the other side. These technologies can also be used to create powerful computers that can perform incredibly complex calculations for a person. In conclusion, I want to say that this article is very interesting and new technologies are always cool. https://voca.ro/1161ORM8y9SM
https://phys.org/news/2020-08-army-scientists-quantum.html

· #917

Mykhail Lupan OT-211(Tomenko M.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 14:35)

Today I have read the article: "Robots are coming for the lawyers — which may be great for anyone in need of cheap legal assistance". This article about a new type of legal work with the help of robots. Scientists are developing a computer that will replace lawyers. This technology will greatly help people of low social level. Unfortunately, this idea is now only in development, and the process of training robots is long and complicated. But I think that this is a very promising idea that can help many people in need of legal assistance. https://voca.ro/1esQnXSmOfgm
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-08-robots-lawyers-great-cheap-legal.html

· #916

Mykhail Lupan OT-211(Tomenko M.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 14:35)

Today I've read the article "Melting ice and a high altitude dig reveal Viking secrets in Norway". This article about surveyors and team members of the acclaimed Secrets of the Ice project found a vast archaeological treasure, one that had stayed frozen for a thousand years. They began to collect countless tools, artifacts and weapons—items that had once been in the possession of Vikings. I really liked this article because I have always been interested in archaeological excavations and new discoveries. https://voca.ro/1jUg9Q4ViYXo
https://phys.org/news/2021-08-ice-high-altitude-reveal-viking.html

· #915

Mykhail Lupan OT-211(Tomenko M.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 14:34)

Today I've read the article "Microsoft warns thousands of cloud customers of data vulnerability". This article about a recently discovered flaw in Microsoft that left their data vulnerable for an extended period. The problem involved keys used to access Microsoft Azure's flagship database service Cosmos DB, and was discovered two weeks ago by cybersecurity company Wiz. A lot of companies use this service to monitor massive amounts of data around the world in real time. It's bad that there was such a leak, but Microsoft is a huge and influential company that quickly fixed this problem. https://voca.ro/1cAlL64YVess
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-08-microsoft-thousands-cloud-customers-vulnerability.html

· #914

Zakharuk D. OT-211(Tomenko M.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022)

· #913

Ann Oleshko, OT-211 (Lebedeva E.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 14:18)

Debt 12.05. Exam topic 4.

Today I have read an article called “What are Intangible Assets?”. In my opinion, it is quite informative.

To begin with, intangible assets are non-monetary assets without physical substance. Moreover, assets generate economic returns for the company. So, intangible assets can be separated in two groups: identifiable and non-identifiable. First group - identifiable assets are intellectual property, patents, copyrights, trademarks, and trade names. Second group - unidentifiable assets which cannot be separated from the company. The most popular unidentifiable asset is goodwill.

In conclusion I would like to say that it was really impressive to know about intangible assets.

https://corporatefinanceinstitute.com/resources/knowledge/accounting/intangible-assets/

https://voca.ro/1lm0tY27xIY9

Phrases of the Day

Keep track - тримативполізору, відслідковувати

At busy transport hubs where cars mix with cyclists, buses, and streetcars, it can be impossible for drivers to keep track of everything around them.

У жвавих транспортних вузлах, де автомобілі змішуються з велосипедистами, автобусами та трамваями, водіям може бути неможливо тримати в полі зору все навколо.

Meet the demand - відповідаютьіснуючимпотребам

Domestic dairy groups enlarge capacities to meet fresh demand.

Вітчизнянімолочнігрупинарощуютьпотужності, щобзадовольнитисвіжийпопит.

On the contrary - навпаки

ML tools are, on the contrary, capable of detecting complex patterns in relatively small datasets.

Інструменти ML, навпаки, здатні виявляти складні закономірності у відносно невеликих наборах даних.

https://voca.ro/1cxV5OnQ5dtv

· #912

Zakharuk D. OT-211(Tomenko M.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 14:17)

https://phys.org/news/2022-03-bacterial-protein-stalled-ribosomes.html

Today I have read the article "Researchers identify bacterial protein that senses and rescues 'stalled' ribosomes"
As a molecular machine found in the cells of all organisms, the ribosome is responsible for making new proteins. It reads the blueprint for a certain protein on a messenger molecule—known as messenger RNA —and then converts this information into new proteins.
The blueprints of proteins are stored in the DNA in the cell nucleus, where they are transcribed into mRNA. Bearing the genetic information for a specific protein, the mRNA leaves the nucleus and is transported to the ribosomes, where its information is converted into proteins.
In addition to the ZMBH researchers from Heidelberg, scientists from the University of Cologne as well as Scripps Research in Florida also participated in the study. The results of the study were published in the journal Nature.
in a somewhat – дещо
The scientists believe this was partially due to the Wyoming mine being located in a somewhat protected pit.-Вченівважають, щочастковоцесталосячерезте, щошахтаВайомінгабуларозташованавдещозахищенійямі.
in greater detail - більшдетально
Covers the process in greater detail. -Bисвітлюєпроцесбільшдетально.
in order to avoid - щобуникнути
Mountain lions fear humans and alter their behavior in order to avoid areas with high housing density, where human activity is most obvious.- Гірськілевибоятьсялюдейізмінюютьсвоюповедінку, щобуникнутирайонівзвисокоющільністюпроживання, делюдськадіяльністьнайбільшочевидна.

· #911

Zakharuk D. OT-211(Tomenko M.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 14:10)

Today I have read an article "The limitations of AI-generated text". It tells us about how AI can fool most of people by generating texts that seems like human's. However, AI's possibilities will always be limited. According to research by Chu-Cheng Lin, that artificial intellegence, unlike real people, don't edit its texts ot rewrite them until a satisfactory result. Also Lin tells that the result of this kind of writing can be the spread of disinformation. This article would be useful for people who are interested in AI. In my opinion, no matter how well people make machines, there are always be small details that distinguish them from a human.

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-limitations-ai-generated-text.html
Phrases of the day
1)the same as- такийжеякі
The terminology used remains the same as in previous reports.
2)the bulk of- основнамаса
By then, the bulk of this controversy should be behind us.
3)to our knowledge-наскількинамвідомо
To our knowledge, our work is the first to demonstrate that machine learning algorithms can work for lightning.

· #910

Zakharuk D. OT-211(Lebedeva E.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 14:03)

A sharp rise – різкийпідйом
The fading away of cold-war tensions and the considerable increase in the number of participants in space activities have led to a sharp rise in levels of international cooperation and to the growing realization that space can address common concerns.
With the aid for – задопомогоюдля
This Act is primarily concerned with aid for the development of infrastructures, and particularly basic infrastructures.
When investigating – підчасрозслідування
The same information can be used as intelligence or evidence when investigating and prosecuting a public official for corruption.
https://phys.org/news/2022-01-strong-thin-transparent-cellulose-nanofibers.html

Today I have read an article called "Strong but thin transparent films made from cellulose nanofibers with wide applicability". This article tells us about new material. To meet the demand for strong and tough transparent thin films for sustainable applications, Dr Sunanda Roy from GLA University India has led a multi-national team to successfully develop a novel transparent thin film made from cellulose nanofiber (CNF) reinforced by glycerol & glutaraldehyde (reinforcing glycerol). The novelty of the film involves a new and effective way of tailoring the interfacial bonding interactions between the fibers and the glycerol and glutaraldehyde (GA), which functioned as a plasticizer and cross-linking agent, respectively.

· #909

Zakharuk D. OT-211(Lebedeva E.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 14:00)

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-body-cameras-streaming.html

Today I have read an article called "Body cameras, live streaming bring search and rescue into the next generation". This article tells us about new technologies and hiw they can be used in future. New digital tools developed and tested at Simon Fraser University have the potential to revolutionize wilderness search and rescue efforts. Developed at the SFU School of Interactive Arts and Technology (SIAT), the RescueCASTR system equips rescuers with 360-degree body cameras that send video and photos back live to a central command post.
Visiting scholar and Ph.D. student Brennan Jones, with the University of Calgary, built the system under the supervision of SIAT's Carman Neustaedter and the University of Toronto's Anthony Tang.
Phrases:
1. when compared
It rises gradually when compared to the control source.
2. case studies
In previous case studies, we got a lot of useful information
3. multiple levels
Study finds evolutionary processes work at multiple
levels to shape whole communities.

· #908

Lebedeva E. (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 13:54)

To Tonina Veronika, OM-211 The exam topic and work with phrases are done correctly.

· #907

Tonina Veronika, OM-211 (Lebedeva) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 13:43)

meet the demand

Currently, the quality and accessibility of data do not meet the demand, a situation that needs to be remedied.

Наявнівданийчасякісніданіневідповідаютьіснуючимпотребам, щовимагаєвідповіднихдій.
keep track

The table is also intended to keep track on all standard references.

Метоюцієїтаблицітакожєпереглядусіхпосиланьнастандарти.
on the contrary

We should not set that commitment aside; on the contrary, we must take it into account in this context.

Ми не повинні забувати про це зобов'язання; навпаки, ми повинні взяти це до уваги в поточному контексті.
https://voca.ro/1dxhexIBSNEv

Exam topic #14. Forecasts in management.
In general forecasting is the process of making predictions of the future based on past and present data. And also if we talk about management then forecasting is the process of projecting past sales demand into the future. Implementing a forecasting system enables to assess current market trends and sales quickly so that we can make informed decisions about the operations. We can use forecasts to make planning decision about many things for example budgets, inventory, labor and so on. Risk and uncertainty are central to forecasting and prediction.
https://voca.ro/11HyUfHJOKa6
https://pressbooks.senecacollege.ca/operationsmanagement/chapter/forecasting/

· #906

Lebedeva E. (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 13:10)

To Stancheva Sasha OM211 Let's correct "where I FOUND out..." You don't need to use introductory "Today l have read the article..." when you work with exam topics. Also, don't send the link to the literature. It is supposed that you are to work with more than one source when preparing the topic.

· #905

Zaifert Marina OS-211 (Duvanskaya I.F) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 13:06)

To meet the demand for strong and tough transparent thin films for sustainable applications. -Щоб задовольнити попит на міцні та міцні прозорі тонкі плівки для довготривалого застосування.
keep track-відслідковувати
The system lets the search commander keep track of several teams at once, coordinate efforts and get an on-the-ground look at wilderness conditions and clues. -Система дозволяє командиру пошуку відстежувати кілька команд одночасно, координувати зусилля та отримувати на місці умови та підказки.
оn the contrary-навпаки
On the contrary: "Public transportation, currently representing around 12% of the overall trips in the Karlsruhe region.- Навпаки: «Громадський транспорт, який зараз становить близько 12% від загальної кількості поїздок у регіоні Карлсруе.

I read an article titled "Management is an important area of study".
She got me very interested. The article tells about important events. Management is a practical activity aimed at providing the enterprise with qualified personnel capable of effectively fulfilling the labor duties assigned to it. This is used by all managers and major positions, because this method is very effective and important.
I also learned a lot of new words that will be useful to me in the future. For example: qualification, specialization and so on.
I really hope that such articles appear in my feed more often, because they are very interesting and useful.

· #904

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 13:02)

To Tsapenko A.,OA-211. Thank you, I've looked through your comments and exam topics. They are accepted. Keep on working.

· #903

Trofimova Katya OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 12:44)

meet the demand- задовольнити попит

The annual output of trained teachers would be sufficient to meet the demand provided that they all sought teaching posts.- Річний обсяг роботи підготовлених вчителів був би достатнім, щоб задовольнити попит за умови, що всі вони шукають посади вчителів.

on the contrary- навпаки

On the contrary: "Public transportation, currently representing around 12% of the overall trips in the Karlsruhe region, would profit from a redoubling of sharing and pooling options with a slight increase, and the same goes for bicycle usage," Wörle says.- Навпаки: «Громадський транспорт, який наразі становить близько 12% від загальної кількості поїздок у регіоні Карлсруе, отримає вигоду від подвоєння опцій спільного використання та об’єднання з невеликим збільшенням, і те саме стосується використання велосипедів», – каже Вьорле.

keep track- відслідковувати

Many cell types and tissues in the body use chemical sensors, or chemosensors, to keep track of the concentration of hormones, metabolites and other molecules, and some of these chemosensors are olfactory receptors.- Багато типів клітин і тканин організму використовують хімічні сенсори або хемосенсори, щоб відстежувати концентрацію гормонів, метаболітів та інших молекул, і деякі з цих хемосенсорів є нюховими рецепторами.

international law

I read an article called International law. It says that According to Bentham's classic definition, international law is a collection of rules governing relations between states. It is a mark of how far international law has evolved that this original definition omits individuals and international organizations—two of the most dynamic and vital elements of modern international law. Furthermore, it is no longer accurate to view international law as simply a collection of rules; rather, it is a rapidly developing complex of rules and influential—though not directly binding—principles, practices, and assertions coupled with increasingly sophisticated structures and processes. In its broadest sense, international law provides normative guidelines as well as methods, mechanisms, and a common conceptual language to international actors—i.e., primarily sovereign states but also increasingly international organizations and some individuals. The range of subjects and actors directly concerned with international law has widened considerably, moving beyond the classical questions of war, peace, and diplomacy to include human rights, economic and trade issues, space law, and international organizations. Although international law is a legal order and not an ethical one, it has been influenced significantly by ethical principles and concerns, particularly in the sphere of human rights. This article is very interesting.

https://voca.ro/1fcsz2M7yFyK

https://voca.ro/142c5ku2AU9a

· #902

Nikol Heliuh OS-211 (Duvanskaya I.F.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 12:34)

1) on the contrary
On the contrary, by implementing stronger protocols, you can help to address the problem at its source.
Навпаки, впроваджуючи сильніші протоколи, ви можете допомогти вирішити проблему в її джерелі.
2) keep track
The system lets the search commander keep track of several teams at once.
Система дозволяє командиру пошуку відстежувати декілька команд одночасно.
3) meet the demand
These products do not meet the demand, their quality is bad.
Ці продукти не відповідають існуючим потребам, їх якість погана.
https://voca.ro/1fz81AzGv8iw

Essay 1:
https://answers-to-all.com/users-questions/what-are-the-five-common-forms-of-departmentalization/
I have read the article "What are the five common forms of departmentalization?".
There are basically five types of departmentalization in organizations. Five types of departmentalization: functional, product, client, geographical and process. Statement understands departmentalization. It refers to the process of grouping activities into departments. The division of labor creates specialists who need coordination. Centralized, decentralized, linear, horizontal, traditional, matrix… there are several examples of organizational structure.
This text was useful for me and I think that such concepts are very important to study in the current realities, it will be very useful in life.
https://voca.ro/16iAFAcmj0t8

Essay 2 (for 13.05.):
https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E16582_01/doc.91/e15111/und_forecast_mgmnt.htm#EOAFM00176
I have read the article "Understanding Forecast Management". Each of us at least once in our lives made a forecast for the future, thought of something.
Effective distribution and production management begins with understanding and anticipating market needs. Forecasting is the process of forecasting demand for past sales into the future. The introduction of a forecasting system allows you to quickly assess current market trends and sales in order to make informed decisions about operations. You can run simulations based on the original forecast to compare different situations.
I liked this article and I think that predictions are very important.
https://voca.ro/1lFPLsit4JzE

· #901

Safonova Tatyana, OS-211, Duvanskaya I.F. (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 12:29)

Phrases of the day:
1) in the contrary - On the contrary, identifying these additional dimensions is all part of the process of building new kinds of machines. - Навпаки, визначення цих додаткових розмірів є частиною процесу створення нових типів машин.
2) keep track- Use this Excel time tracking sheet to keep track of tasks or working hours per week. - Використовуйте цю таблицю відстеження часу в Excel, щоб відстежувати завдання або робочий час на тиждень.
3) meet the demand - While the service issues carry greater weight, failure to meet consumer demand also has other economic effects. - Хоча питання послуг мають більшу вагу, нездатність задовольнити попит споживачів також має інші економічні наслідки.
Today I read an article called: "Importance of Management". And I realized that Efficient management leads to better economical production which helps in turn to increase the welfare of people. Good management makes a difficult task easier by avoiding waste of scarce resource.
It improves standard of living. It increases the profit which is beneficial to business and society will get maximum output at minimum cost by creating employment opportunities which generate income in hands. Organization comes with new products and researches beneficial to society. I find the article interesting and useful to read.

· #900

Tsapenko Anastasiia OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 12:26)

Sorry, but I don't forget about independent work and exam topics. Please look again at 843,844 and 845 comments. Thanks.

· #899

Motinga Lada OS-211 ( Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 12:01)

1. On the contrary
ML tools are, on the contrary, capable of detecting complex patterns in relatively small datasets.
Інструменти ML, навпаки, здатні виявляти складні закономірності у відносно невеликих наборах даних.
2. Keep track
The system lets the search commander keep track of several teams at once, coordinate efforts and get an on-the-ground look at wilderness conditions and clues.
Система дозволяє командиру пошуку відстежувати кілька команд одночасно, координувати зусилля та отримувати на місці умови та підказки.
3. Meet the demand
To meet the demand for strong and tough transparent thin films for sustainable applications
Щоб задовольнити попит на міцні та міцні прозорі тонкі плівки для довготривалого застосування
Essay
The evolution of management thought
A very interesting and controversial topic is the evolution of managerial thought - a process that began at the beginning of human existence. It started when people saw the need to live in groups. Powerful people were able to organize the masses, divide them into different groups. The division was carried out according to the strength, mental abilities and intelligence of the masses.

The fact is that management has been practiced in one way or another since the beginning of civilization. It would be interesting to consider a good example of the application of advanced principles of governance, such as the organization of the ancient Roman Catholic Church, the military, and ancient Greece. These are all great examples. But the industrial revolution brought radical changes. And suddenly the need to develop a more holistic and formal theory of management became necessary.

· #898

Stancheva Sasha OM211 (Lebedeva) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 11:54)

debt for April 5
phrases of the day:
1)
keep track-тримати у полі зору

The system lets the search commander keep track of several teams at once, coordinate efforts and get an on-the-ground look at wilderness conditions and clues.(Cистема дозволяє командиру пошуку відстежувати кілька команд одночасно, координувати зусилля та отримувати на місці умови та підказки.)

2. on the contrary-навпроти On the contrary, we have found video games help satisfy fundamental psychological needs, and therefore have enormous value for all ages(Навпаки, ми виявили, що відеоігри допомагають задовольнити фундаментальні психологічні потреби, а тому мають величезну цінність для будь-якого віку.)
3. meet the demand -відповідають існуючим потребам To meet the demand for strong and tough transparent thin films for sustainable applications (Щоб задовольнити попит на міцні та міцні прозорі тонкі плівки для довготривалого застосування) https://voca.ro/1mBgT97k8e5j
Exam topic # 20 Human resource management

Today i have read the interesting article , where did I find out that Human resource management is the strategic approach to the effective and efficient management of people in a company or organization such that they help their business gain a competitive advantage. It is designed to maximize employee performance in service of an employer's strategic objectives Human resource management is primarily concerned with the management of people within organizations, focusing on policies and systems. HR departments are responsible for overseeing employee-benefits design, employee recruitment, training and development, performance appraisal, and reward management, such as managing pay and employee-benefits systems.
I think this is very important and no company or organization can exist without it, this article was very interesting especially for me

https://voca.ro/1dm9cId7MaAZ

· #897

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 11:54)

To Sidletska V.,OA-211. Thanks for your comment, voice messages and work with the phrases. Your exam topic is too long, please read the instructions once more. Don't forget about your independent work.

· #896

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 11:49)

To Korman Katya OS-211. Katya, your work for May 31st is meaningful and well done. Thank you. Keep on working.

· #895

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 11:48)

To Kalabina V.,OA-211. Thank you for your comment, voice messages, sentences with the phrases and exam topic. Everything is quite all right. Don't forget about your independent work.

· #894

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 11:43)

To Gaidarzhi Evgenia OS-211.Thank you for your work on May 31st.Both of your tasks deserve a positive assessment.You constantly ignore my remarks: I have read the article. It got me very interested.Check the reading of these words: fulfilling, qualified.Your debts(24.05;27.05). Keep on working.

· #893

Korman Katya OS-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 11:37)

1) meet the demand - While the service issues carry greater weight, failure to meet consumer demand also has other economic effects. - Хоча питання послуг мають більшу вагу, нездатність задовольнити попит споживачів також має інші економічні наслідки.
https://voca.ro/1jOExmONp0a9

2) keep track- Use this Excel time tracking sheet to keep track of tasks or working hours per week. - Використовуйте цю таблицю відстеження часу в Excel, щоб відстежувати завдання або робочий час на тиждень.
https://voca.ro/1ee7wHbvhMTT

3) in the contrary - On the contrary, identifying these additional dimensions is all part of the process of building new kinds of machines. - Навпаки, визначення цих додаткових розмірів є частиною процесу створення нових типів машин.
https://voca.ro/1dB9Tsiwhoc4

I have read the article "Public and private sector management: What's the difference?". It tells us that the public and private sectors of the economy work together to provide the things we want and need to live our lives. Public sector governance is leadership that concerns or controls the interests of the nation. Private sector management is managers who hold senior positions in companies that are not owned by the state. Public and private sector managers may work in different types of enterprises. Private sector managers may work for large corporations and public sector managers for a government organization.
https://voca.ro/1fQ740E73iDh
https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/finding-a-job/public-vs-private-sector-management

· #892

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 11:36)

To Sevastian Lidia. OS-211. Lidia, thank you for your work on May 31st.Both of your tasks are good and informative enough but there were mispronounced words in your voice message. Please use Listen and Pronounce! to improve your reading skills. Keep on working.

· #891

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 11:28)

To Yuliia Zavorotna, OV-211. Yuliia, thank you for your amazing work on May 31st. It is perfect,as always.Well done!

· #890

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 11:25)

To Morgun Elena, OV-211. Elena,both of your tasks for May 31st deserve a positive assessment.Check the pronunciation of these words: rely, willingness, supply, reliable, company. Pay attention to the use of the definite article: The article tells us about. Keep on working.

· #889

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 11:16)

To Krivaya Irina, OV-211. Irina,thank you for your regular work at the English lesson.Both of your tasks for May 31st are good and informative enough but there were mistakes in pronunciation of the words. Keep on working.

· #888

Gaidarzhi Evgenia OS-211( Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 11:15)

meet the demand-задовольнити попит
To meet the demand for strong and tough transparent thin films for sustainable applications. -Щоб задовольнити попит на міцні та міцні прозорі тонкі плівки для довготривалого застосування.
keep track-відслідковувати
The system lets the search commander keep track of several teams at once, coordinate efforts and get an on-the-ground look at wilderness conditions and clues. -Система дозволяє командиру пошуку відстежувати кілька команд одночасно, координувати зусилля та отримувати на місці умови та підказки.
оn the contrary-навпаки
On the contrary: "Public transportation, currently representing around 12% of the overall trips in the Karlsruhe region.- Навпаки: «Громадський транспорт, який зараз становить близько 12% від загальної кількості поїздок у регіоні Карлсруе.

I read an article titled "Management is an important area of study".
She got me very interested. The article tells about important events. Management is a practical activity aimed at providing the enterprise with qualified personnel capable of effectively fulfilling the labor duties assigned to it. This is used by all managers and major positions, because this method is very effective and important.
I also learned a lot of new words that will be useful to me in the future. For example: qualification, specialization and so on.
I really hope that such articles appear in my feed more often, because they are very interesting and useful.

https://voca.ro/18mhCxphIsUF

· #887

Sevastian Lidia. OS-211(Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:56)

I have read the article «Major characteristics of organizations». Organizating is the establishment of effective authority relationships among selected works, persons and work places in order for the group to work together efficiently, or the process of dividing work into sections and departments.
The following are the important characteristics of organization:
1)Specialization and division of work.
2)Orientation towards goals.
3)Composition of individuals and groups.
4)Continuity.
5)Flexibility.
Objectives:
1)Helps to achieve organizational goal.
2)Optimum use of resources. Work should be divided equally and qualified people should be given the right jobs to reduce the wastage of resources in an organization.
3)To perform managerial function. Planning, organizing, staffing, directing and controlling cannot be implemented without proper organization.
4)Facilitates growth and diversification.
5)Humane treatment of employees.
https://voca.ro/1d4Fvi2bavLA

keep track – відслідковувати
on the contrary – навпаки
meet the demand – задовольнити попит
You know I can't keep track any more.
Ви знаєте, що я не можу відстежувати більше.
Us on the contrary nobody helps.
Нам навпаки ніхто не допомагає.
Increase the quantity and quality of workers and experts to better meet the demand of overseas labour markets.
Збільшувати кількість та якість робочої сили та фахівців для повнішого задоволення попиту на зарубіжних ринках праці.
https://voca.ro/1aPFYUX33Wvk

· #886

Valeria Sidletska ОА-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:53)

Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-04-bird-populations-eastern-canada-declining.html

Today I've read the article called "Bird populations in eastern Canada declining due to forest 'degradation,' research shows". It tells us about bird species that live in wooded areas. The scientists looked at how the forest degradation affected bird habitat. Researchers found that the loss of habitat for nesting occurred in 66% of the 54 most common bird species in the forest from 1985 to 2020 and was closely linked to the loss of old forests. They assumed that after cutting down a natural forest if you plant more trees, all other plants and animals will be filled, but a new study shows that this is not the case.
https://voca.ro/1cta3IYGKkZg
1)published in-опублікована в.Related results were published in Earth System Science Data.Відповідні результати були опубліковані в Earth System Science Data.
https://voca.ro/1hke9JijIjve
2)by means of-за допомогою.Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet.Рухом дрібних крапель води керують за допомогою магніту.
https://voca.ro/11AFW4dPmIG8
3)the main objective-основна ціль.A group of high school students used a tiny, inexpensive computer to try to measure Earth's magnetic field from the International Space Station, showing a way to affordably explore and understand our planet. Група старшокласників використала крихітний недорогий комп’ютер, щоб спробувати виміряти магнітне поле Землі з Міжнародної космічної станції, показавши спосіб доступного дослідження та розуміння нашої планети.
https://voca.ro/1b8894fr4S5K
7.An audit is a process for testing the accuracy of information.
What is the Audit Risk Model?
The audit risk model determines the total amount of risk associated with an audit, and describes how this risk can be managed. The model incorporates three types of audit risk into the following equation:

Audit risk (AR) = Control risk (CR) × Detection risk (DR) × Inherent risk (IR).Of these three risks, only detection risk is largely under the control of the auditor. That being said, there will always be some amount of detection risk, due to the inherent limitations of an audit. Why?
Consider the example of a financial audit. The financial auditor might use a key report from the information system as the key information or an important audit procedure. In this case, the reliance upon the information is critical to the conclusions about the assertion of the account balance, class of transactions or disclosure being tested.

Consider an IT audit. The same result is true. If the IT auditor is using a computer-generated list of credit card charges (or similar financial data), or a list of users and accesses, the conclusion after testing is highly dependent on the accuracy and completeness of the information being used.

Therefore, the IT auditor will want to first look at the computer-generated report and figure out why it is appropriate, with specificity, to rely on the report and why the completeness and accuracy of the report is reliable.
Conclusion
With the combined growth in computer-generated reports, and the growing attention by reviewers and standard setters on the accuracy and completeness of reports used in audits, there is a need to understand the situation and to develop a framework for obtaining that assurance. Obviously, the key is to, first, use a valid source for testing and, second, obtain assurance for both.
https://voca.ro/1fsvy3QlBoRe

· #885

Kalabina V. OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:40)

1. To meet the demand for part-qualifications that take into account vocational experience.
Відповісти існуючим потребам на неповну кваліфікацію з урахуванням професійного досвіду.
2. A shirt that monitors your blood pressure or a pair of socks that can keep track of your cholesterol levels might be just a few years away from becoming reality.
Сорочка, яка контролює ваш кров’яний тиск, або пара шкарпеток, які можуть відстежувати рівень холестерину, можуть стати реальністю всього за кілька років.
3. On the contrary, all the stakeholders actually continue to interact with their usual tools and the meta-platform pulls the strings in the background in a way that makes it possible to exchange information.
Навпаки, усі зацікавлені сторони фактично продовжують взаємодіяти зі своїми звичайними інструментами, а метаплатформа смикає за ниточки у фоновому режимі в такий спосіб, що дозволяє обмінюватися інформацією.

https://phys.org/news/2022-01-strong-thin-transparent-cellulose-nanofibers.html

Today I have read the article called "Strong but thin transparent films made from cellulose nanofibers with wide applicability". As I understand, the article says that in order to meet the demand for films for sustainable applications, Dr. Sunanda Roy led a multinational team that successfully developed a new transparent thin film. In fact, the novelty of the film includes a new and efficient way of adapting interfacial bonding interactions, which has improved flexibility and strength. The new film not only showed improved strength, stiffness, stretch and toughness compared to conventional films, but also optical clarity and anti-fogging properties. The new invention is very useful as it has a wide range of applications such as food packaging, oxygen barrier films, agriculture and so on.
https://voca.ro/1bYckWaQbkUA

№3 Transactions
Accounting transactions refer to any business activity that results in a direct effect on the financial status and financial statements of the business. Based on the exchange of cash, there are three types of accounting transactions, namely cash transactions, non-cash transactions, and credit transactions. Cash transactions are the most common forms of transactions that are related to cash transactions. For example, if a company buys office supplies and pays for them with cash, a debit card, or a check, then this is a cash transaction. Cashless payments are not associated with transactions that indicate whether cash has been paid or will be paid in the future. Transactions that are not cash or credit are non-cash transactions. Credit transactions are deferred cash transactions because the payment is promised to be completed in the future.
https://voca.ro/1jWzXycrVDlI

· #884

Savluk A. (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:38)

Maryana Lukiunchuk, OR-211 Well done. Keep on working!

· #883

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:12)

To Pecherskaya D.,OA-211. Thanks for your comments, sentences with the phrases and exam topics. Please use Listen and Pronounce! to improve your reading skills, there are a lot of mispronounced words in your audio files. Keep on working.

· #882

Yuliia Zavorotna, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:08)

Phrases of the day: https://voca.ro/1fuaWeNaBe2c

Meet the demand – задовольнити попит
Ukrainian banks, in turn, must fulfil their purpose and meet the demand of the private sector for loans.
Українські банки, у свою чергу, мають виконувати своє призначення та задовольняти попит приватного сектора на кредити.

On the contrary - навпаки
On the contrary, this kind of policy has traditionally been condemned throughout the whole political and legal history of the country.
Навпаки, така політика традиційно засуджується протягом усієї політико-правової історії країни.

Keep track – відслідковувати
As the economy and business structures have become more complex the need for Enterprise Groups as the statistical units has arisen and further globalisation has made it necessary also to keep track of multinational EGs.
Оскільки економіка та бізнес-структури стали більш складними, потреба у групах підприємств, оскільки виникли статистичні одиниці, а подальша глобалізація зробила необхідним також відстеження багатонаціональних ЕГ.

Exam topic #16. Expropriation
Link to the article: https://corporatefinanceinstitute.com/resources/knowledge/other/expropriation/
Link to the audio: https://voca.ro/1gtRkVXsLyRu

Today I have read the article, which represents the topic of expropriation. It is stated that expropriation refers to a government taking over any property that is privately owned, with or without the permission of the owners, for public benefit. Furthermore, international law also allows governments to expropriate properties owned by foreign entities within their domestic territory, provided it fulfils certain criteria. I believe that it is useful to have knowledge of this topic so that owners in case of expropriation would know that they must be compensated fairly, with an amount equivalent to the market value of the property.

· #881

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:06)

To Tsapenko A.,OA-211. Thank you for your comment, voice message and work with the phrases. Don't forget about your independent work and exam topics. Go on working.

· #880

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:55)

To Medvedeva Yu.,OA-211. Thanks for your comments, voice messages, work with the phrases and exam topic. Try to avoid long quotations. What is your opinion on the issue? Keep on working.

· #879

Morgun Elena, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:53)

Phrases of the day:

meet the demand - заловольнити попит

Plantations expanded to meet the demand.
Плантації розширювалися, щоб задовольнити попит.

on the contrary - навпаки

On the contrary, complex locomotion can emerge from many simple modules acting in parallel.
Навпаки, складна локомоція може виникнути з багатьох простих модулів, що діють паралельно.

keep track - відслілковувати

To keep track of neighbors even in dark or turbid environments, fish must clearly rely on more than just vision.
Щоб стежити за сусідами навіть у темному або каламутному середовищі, риби повинні покладатися не тільки на зір.

Link to voice: https://voca.ro/1lUGBR4qmwec

My comment:
Topic: Management of international trade
Link to article: https://www.americanexpress.com/en-ca/business/trends-and-insights/articles/7-strategies-for-international-trade/

Today I have read the article “7 strategies for international trade”. Article tells us about the fact that today the impact of international trade on the economy is very large. It offers us seven concepts on which the strategy should be formed. The first is a high-quality and unique product. The second is the willingness to complete all tasks. The third is the confidence in a constant international supply. The fourth is the observance of the international rule. Fifth - the presence of reliable partners in that market. The sixth is the availability of local resources. And the seventh is clear leadership in your enterprise and hiring the right talents. In conclusion, I can say that international trade has many advantages and is quite important for any company.

Link to voice: https://voca.ro/1mj75o30JW6k

· #878

Pecherskaya Dasha, OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:51)

10. Responsibilities of accounting clerks.

Usually in companies, accountants work in certain areas - one is responsible for cash and payroll, the second works with foreign exchange transactions, the third deals with the warehouse and finished products. The chief accountant is responsible for all accounting and its maintenance. He is responsible for drawing up tax invoices, for the company's financial operations, competent performance of accounting work, preparation of reports and for the company's financial activities as a whole.
An accountant is always a qualified specialist who knows and is well versed in the law, as well as masterful knowledge in the field of accounting and enjoys well-deserved respect in the company.

https://voca.ro/1oVSjjgCMRGA

11. Auditing clerks are an organization`s financial recordkeepers.

At the present stage of economic development, the risk of making erroneous decisions based on financial statements by various users is growing. Certification of the financial statements of the auditor is extremely important for making sound and effective management decisions, which must be made on the basis of reliable information. The process and methodology of auditing the financial statements of enterprises proposed in the article will provide an opportunity to minimize the inherent audit risk, which will further avoid the occurrence of significant errors.

https://voca.ro/1glWLHza8fm4

12. Auditor's planning activities.

The procedure for audit planning includes: a description of the preliminary stage of its planning, formulation of the principles of preparation of the general plan and audit program, a description of the procedure for preparation and preparation of the general plan and audit program. The nature of planning depends on the organizational form, size and type of enterprise, the type of audit, the auditor's correct view of the state of affairs at the enterprise. The auditor should begin planning the audit before writing a commitment letter and entering into an audit agreement with the economic entity.

https://voca.ro/1f7XczICag8Z

· #877

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:46)

To Mizhyrian N.,OA-211. Thank you for your comments, voice messages, sentences with the phrases and exam topic. Everything is quite all right. Keep on working.

· #876

Krivaya Irina, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:28)

1)meet the demand-задовольнити попит
Currently, the quality and accessibility of data do not meet the demand, a situation that needs to be remedied.
-Наразі якість та доступність даних не задовольняють попиту, що потребує виправлення.

2)on the contrary-навпаки
On the contrary, we have found video games help satisfy fundamental psychological needs, and therefore have enormous value for all ages. -Навпаки, ми виявили, що відеоігри допомагають задовольнити фундаментальні психологічні потреби, а тому мають величезну цінність для будь-якого віку.

3)keep track-відслідковувати
Essentially, these systems use sensors to keep track of where the vehicle is within its lane-По суті, ці системи використовують датчики, щоб відстежувати, де транспортний засіб знаходиться в межах своєї смуги

https://voca.ro/16dmgnELpO2u

Комент:
https://www.tutorialspoint.com/strategic_management/international_markets_competition.htm
I have read an article "International Markets - Competition". Vodnochas is a mechanism of spontaneous regulation of volatility in the minds of free market players. There are types of competition: Perfect competition - there are a lot of small firms on the market that produce a homogeneous product and do not have the opportunity to influence its price. The local market is a system of economic relations between business entities. World market represented by various types of commodity markets, service markets, financial markets, resource markets, including labor markets. The activities of world markets for goods and services are regulated by international commodity agreements.

https://voca.ro/1jCOAUVjwWpO

· #875

Tsapenko Anastasiia OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:24)

Фрази дня:
1. meet the demand - відповідають існуючим потребам. To meet the demand for part-qualifications that take into account vocational experience.- Відповісти існуючим потребам на неповну кваліфікацію з урахуванням професійного досвіду.
2. on the contrary - навпаки. On the contrary, by implementing stronger protocols, you can help to address the problem at its source.- Навпаки, впроваджуючи сильніші протоколи, ви можете допомогти вирішити проблему в її джерелі.
3. keep track - відслідковувати. To keep track of neighbors even in dark or turbid environments, fish must clearly rely on more than just vision.- Щоб стежити за сусідами навіть у темному або каламутному середовищі, риби повинні покладатися не тільки на зір.

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-body-cameras-streaming.html
Today I read a text called "Body cameras, live streaming bring search and rescue into the next generation." These new tools can help rescuers a lot. This brand new system helps the search commander to get information about the state of wildlife and evidence from the field. It can send commands or broadcast live video. The new system will help you choose the best solution during the search and successfully find the missing person. It is very important that group members can easily share information. That is why this system was created.
https://voca.ro/1g9ePYcJVgTN

· #874

Pecherskaya Dasha, OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:24)

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-google-tweets-disease-outbreak.html

Today I read the article "Your Google search and tweets can help predict the next outbreak." This seems to be another position for those joking about the last two years of pandemic life. But for scientists predicting future disease outbreaks, this is important data. Scented candles began to receive an influx of negative reviews on the Internet in 2020. Dissatisfied customers said that some of the most fragrant, most popular products from well-known companies "do not smell" or even smell bad. I think this is a very interesting article, because the symptoms of mass diseases can be found on the Internet.

https://voca.ro/1ohlkIEwnq1I

1. on the contrary
On the contrary: "Public transportation, currently representing around 12% of the overall trips in the Karlsruhe region. - Навпаки: «Громадський транспорт, який зараз становить близько 12% від загальної кількості поїздок у регіоні Карлсруе.

2. keep track
Essentially, these systems use sensors to keep track of where the vehicle is within its lane. - По суті, ці системи використовують датчики, щоб відстежувати, де транспортний засіб знаходиться в межах своєї смуги.

3. meet the demand
To meet the demand for strong and tough transparent thin films for sustainable applications. - Щоб задовольнити попит на міцні та міцні прозорі тонкі плівки для довготривалого застосування.

· #873

Pecherskaya Dasha, OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:16)

30.05
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-self-driving-cars-human-friendly.html

Today I read the article "Make self-driving cars convenient for people." Here's a group of researchers presenting a decision-making model called drift diffusion, which can predict when pedestrians will cross the road in front of oncoming cars. It is also said that the drift diffusion model can predict whether and when pedestrians will start crossing the road. This article will be useful for people who are interested in new technologies related to our road safety. In my opinion, this new invention is really useful because it can reduce car accidents.

https://voca.ro/13PNamlcNSP1

· #872

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:07)

To Delyukova D.,OA-211. Thank you for your comments, voice messages, sentences with the phrases and exam topic. Check the pronunciation of the following words: micro-sized, audit, even. Go on working.

· #871

Medvedeva Yuliya OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:02)

on the contrary
On the contrary, complex locomotion can emerge from many simple modules acting in parallel. (Навпаки, складна локомоція може виникнути з багатьох простих модулів, що діють паралельно.)

keep track
At busy transport hubs where cars mix with cyclists, buses, and streetcars, it can be impossible for drivers to keep track of everything around them. (У інтенсивних транспортних вузлах, де автомобілі змішуються з велосипедистами, автобусами та трамваями, водіям може бути неможливо відстежити все навколо.)

meet the demand
While energy sources such as wind and solar are great at producing emissions-free electricity, they depend on the sun and the wind, so supply doesn't always meet the demand. (Хоча такі джерела енергії, як вітер і сонце, чудово виробляють електроенергію без викидів, вони залежать від сонця та вітру, тому пропозиція не завжди відповідає попиту.)

8 How do auditors perform their duties?

An audit report, in simple terms, is an appraisal of a business’s financial position. The auditor is responsible for preparing an audit report based on the financial statements of the company. The books of accounts so examined by him should be maintained in accordance with the relevant laws.
He must ensure that the financial statements comply with the relevant provisions of the Companies Act 2013, relevant Accounting Standards etc.
In addition to this, it is imperative that he ensures that the entity’s financial statements depict a true and fair view of the company’s financial position.

https://voca.ro/1aRqiLGiEAzJ

фраза дня - keep track

Today I read the article "Better protection for pedestrians: A radar sensor system gives early warning". It is difficult for drivers to keep track of the movement of other vehicles and pedestrians. Therefore, scientists have created a sensor that will report, for example, a pedestrian who has run out onto the road. But even so, the signal of an approaching object can be very late. To improve them, you need to understand the speed at which a pedestrian can move. For this, special sensors were installed at the stops, it helped. A demonstration of the improved device was scheduled for spring 2021.

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-04-pedestrians-radar-sensor-early.html

https://voca.ro/1d2yv7VlqJBM

фраза дня - on the contrary

Today I read the article "An approach to rapidly and efficiently improve the locomotion of legged robots". Now the world of robotics is actively developing, but robots on legs have special potential. The two researchers want to make train control easier with these robots and show that simple machines can generate complex motion behavior. “The CPG generates a rhythmic signal for the motors, and the premotor neural network modifies the output of the CPG to improve performance,” the researcher explained. Their six-legged robot MORF is working successfully, it creates the desired motor behavior after a short training time.

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-approach-rapidly-efficiently-locomotion-legged.html

https://voca.ro/1lc5RjDWYpi2

· #870

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:01)

To Bratkova Bogdana OM-211. Bogdana, both of your tasks for May 31st are good and informative enough.Check the pronunciation of these words: experience, even, environments, preparing, successfully, effectively, strategy, ensures. Keep on working.

· #869

Mizhyrian Nadia OA 211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:00)

1.On the contrary, by implementing stronger protocols, you can help to address the problem at its source.
Навпаки, впроваджуючи сильніші протоколи, ви можете допомогти вирішити проблему в її джерелі.
2.The trend towards autonomous aids for the driver can help keep track of the roadsides to detect animals.
Тенденція до автономних допоміжних засобів для водія може допомогти відстежувати узбіччя для виявлення тварин.
3.To meet the demand, vets interviewed by The Associated Press have extended hours, hired additional staff and refused to take new patients, and they still can't keep up.
Щоб задовольнити попит, ветеринари, опитані Associated Press, продовжили робочий час, найняли додатковий персонал і відмовилися приймати нових пацієнтів, і вони все ще не встигають.

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-pooling-options-car-traffic.html
Recently I’ve read an article about options on how to reduce car traffic. Using bicycle sharing, car sharing or ridepooling is an environmentally conscientious lifestyle. Researchers studied how publicly available mobility options in the future can optimally fulfill citizens' needs. The combination of public transportation with other forms of mobility promises additional savings potential said Dr. Martin Kagerbauer. The Karlsruhe Transport Authority (KVV) created a network of different mobility options that can be accessed digitally using an app — these are stations where users can easily change between different means of transportation. As for me, it's a great opportunity to help our planet with decreasing the percentage of car trips.
https://voca.ro/1msLl2uFLEpY

9 Concept of audit stages
The audit stages is the series of steps followed by an auditor in order to conduct an audit engagement with a client. The exact steps followed will depend on the nature of the audit engagement, but typically follow the general steps. Step 1. Request general information from the client in order to gain a reasonable overview of its operations. Step 2. Understand the operating environment of the client for designing the tests which will be used later in the audit process.Step 3. Prepare an audit plan that describes the various tests that will be conducted.Step 4. Conduct fieldwork. The team documents its work in a set of working papers. Step 5. Review the audit results. This may result in additional tests. Step 6. Draft an audit report, which is reviewed by audit managers along with the supporting workpapers. Step 7. Communicate the audit results to the client in a closing meeting.
https://voca.ro/1dUiwGSj43ls

· #868

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 08:52)

To Onishchuk Alexa OM-211. Alexa, your work on May 31st is effective and well done! Keep on working.

· #867

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 08:49)

To Group OA-211. Good morning, dear students. The lesson has started. I'm waiting for your comments, voice messages and sentences with the phrases of the Day Practice. Don't forget about exam topics. Good luck!

· #866

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 08:48)

To Gainalii Tonya OM-211. Tonya, both of your tasks for May 31st deserve a positive assessment.Check the pronunciation of these words: utilizes, practitioners, source. Keep on working.

· #865

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 08:42)

To Vika Vigovskaya OM-211.Thank you for the completed work on May 31st. Both of your tasks deserve a positive assessment.Check the pronunciation of these words: Organizing, permanent, functioning, uncertainty, scheme, functions. Keep on working.

· #864

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 08:35)

To Denkova M. OM-211.Thank you for your regular and effective work at the English lesson.Your work on May 31st is well done! Keep on working.

· #863

Bratkova Bogdana OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 08:32)

31.05.22
Фрази дня:
1. meet the demand - відповідають існуючим потребам. To meet the demand for part-qualifications that take into account vocational experience.- Відповісти існуючим потребам на неповну кваліфікацію з урахуванням професійного досвіду.
2. on the contrary - навпаки. On the contrary, by implementing stronger protocols, you can help to address the problem at its source.- Навпаки, впроваджуючи сильніші протоколи, ви можете допомогти вирішити проблему в її джерелі.
3. keep track - відслідковувати. To keep track of neighbors even in dark or turbid environments, fish must clearly rely on more than just vision.- Щоб стежити за сусідами навіть у темному або каламутному середовищі, риби повинні покладатися не тільки на зір.

https://voca.ro/1dNmWBxrcUhv

Exam topic #7- trends in corporate planning.
Planning is important to professionals and businesses because it provides direction for daily actions. Corporate planning is more focused on preparing courses of action for all the activities of a business. Understanding corporate planning can help successfully manage a business or help you work more effectively.
Corporate planning is the process by which businesses create strategies for meeting business goals and achieving objectives. It involves strategy definition, strategy direction, decision-making and resource allocation. Corporate planning ensures that business operations are orderly and that the team works towards the same goals. Corporate planning is a continuous and dynamic process that lasts throughout the life of the business.

https://voca.ro/11PSq6ydKZXy

https://sg.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/what-is-corporate-planning

· #862

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 08:28)

To Pavlyshyna T OM-211.Thank you for your work on May 31st.Both of your tasks are good and informative enough but your voice recording is too quiet. Next time check it before posting it in the guestbook.Mispronounced words are: disruptions, include, demand. Keep on working.

· #861

Onishchuk Alexa OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 08:27)

Phrases of the Day:
~keep track- відслідковувати
Given the dynamic nature of illicit trafficking, there is a need for a continuous flow of data, in order to keep track of the changing trends and patterns in this field.- Враховуючи динамічну природу незаконної торгівлі, існує потреба в безперервному потоці даних, щоб відстежувати зміни тенденцій та закономірностей у цій сфері.

~meet the demand- задовольнити попит
Increase the quantity and quality of workers and experts to better meet the demand of overseas labour markets.- Збільшити кількість і якість працівників та експертів, щоб краще задовольнити попит на закордонних ринках праці.

~on the contrary- навпаки
Today, on the contrary, the destinies you touch become yours own.- Сьогодні, навпаки, долі, яких ви торкаєтеся, стають вашими власними.

https://voca.ro/1oaVvGjBSSk8

Exam topic №8 “Objectives and the planning process”
Planning is the very first step in managing an organization. Planning not only sets the tone for all business activities, but also helps you use your time wisely.
The first and most basic step in the planning process is to set objectives. It means that the manager must first formulate his goals. It is important to remember that goals must be practical, clear, and concise.
Next comes the creation of preconditions, the identification of alternative paths, the evaluation of alternatives, and, at the very end, the selection of a course of action. Each of these points is important, because the quality of each of them determines the future plan and the ability to achieve the desired objectives.
I find planning and objective setting to be very important points in any person's activity. They help us properly allocate our energy and time for what we want to achieve.

https://www.toppr.com/guides/business-management-and-entrepreneurship/planning/planning-process/#:~:text=Establishing%20objectives&text=One%20simply%20cannot%20make%20a,elements%20of%20the%20planning%20process.

https://voca.ro/15tPOgh35nlk

· #860

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 08:19)

To Tonina Veronika, OM-211. Veronika,thank you for your work on May 30th. Both of your activities deserve an excellent assessment but next time pay more attention to the content of the exam topic and less to your own opinion.Your debts (3.05; 31.05) Good luck!

· #859

Gainalii Tonya OM-211(Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 08:12)

Today I’ve read of article “Evolution of Management Thought”. In this article about Management evolution started with civilization, and the evolution of management science is the entire concept involving several theories behind it. Whatever we presently have gets refined and improved as management thoughts and theories. This helps people in improving the knowledge of the process and utilizes the management principles for enhancing the overall organization.
The contributors to management theory include management philosophers, management practitioners, and scholars. Modern management is based on the strong foundation laid down by the management thinkers from the past.
https://www.vedantu.com/commerce/evolution-of-management-thought
https://voca.ro/1kNcFGuVoquE

Phrases of the day:
1)on the contrary-навпаки 
On the contrary, by implementing stronger protocols, you can help to address the problem at its source.Навпаки, впроваджуючи сильніші протоколи, ви можете допомогти вирішити проблему в її джерелі. 
2)keep track-відслідковувати 
The trend towards autonomous aids for the driver can help keep track of the roadsides to detect animals. Тенденція до автономних допоміжних засобів для водія може допомогти відстежувати узбіччя для виявлення тварин. 
3)meet the demand-задовольнити попит 
To meet the demand, vets interviewed by The Associated Press have extended hours, hired additional staff and refused to take new patients, and they still can't keep up. Щоб задовольнити попит, ветеринари, опитані Associated Press, продовжили робочий час, найняли додатковий персонал і відмовилися приймати нових пацієнтів, і вони все ще не встигають.
https://voca.ro/1fiZucxdoslk

· #858

Vika Vigovskaya OM-211 (Duvanskaya ) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 07:36)

Exam topic #9(Organizing is an important managerial function)

The function of the organization consists in the established permanent and temporary relations between all divisions, definition of the order and conditions of its functioning. It is a process of uniting people and means to achieve organizational goals.
The goal of planning is to resolve uncertainty. However, whatever the planning, this is just the beginning. An organization that has a large number of different plans and does not have a complete scheme of the structure of their implementation is doomed to failure. The fact is that the functions of planning and organization are closely linked. In some sense, planning and organization are combined.

https://www.tutorialspoint.com/management_principles/management_principles_importance_organizing.htm

Рhrases of the day:
1)on the contrary-навпаки
On the contrary, by implementing stronger protocols, you can help to address the problem at its source.Навпаки, впроваджуючи сильніші протоколи, ви можете допомогти вирішити проблему в її джерелі.
2)keep track-відслідковувати
The trend towards autonomous aids for the driver can help keep track of the roadsides to detect animals. Тенденція до автономних допоміжних засобів для водія може допомогти відстежувати узбіччя для виявлення тварин.
3)meet the demand-задовольнити попит
To meet the demand, vets interviewed by The Associated Press have extended hours, hired additional staff and refused to take new patients, and they still can't keep up. Щоб задовольнити попит, ветеринари, опитані Associated Press, продовжили робочий час, найняли додатковий персонал і відмовилися приймати нових пацієнтів, і вони все ще не встигають.
https://voca.ro/1nRxwfSYubSL

· #857

Denkova M. OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 07:12)

31.05.2022.
Phrases of the day:
1) meet the demand - задовольнити попит
To meet the demand for strong and tough transparent thin films for sustainable applications.
Щоб задовольнити попит на міцні та міцні прозорі тонкі плівки для довготривалого застосування.
2) keep track - відслідковувати
To keep track of neighbors in dark, fish must clearly rely on more than just vision.
Щоб відстежувати сусідів у темряві, риба має покладатися не тільки на зір.
3) on the contrary - навпаки
On the contrary: "Public transportation, would profit from a redoubling of sharing and pooling options with a slight increase" Wörle says.
Навпаки: «Громадський транспорт отримав би прибуток від подвоєння опцій спільного використання та об’єднання з невеликим збільшенням», — каже Вьорле.
https://voca.ro/1ipv8jnHKE89

https://voca.ro/1mmy8XZdgUZX
Exam topic №8 (Objectives and the planning process).
Planning is the very first step in the management of a business organization. Planning may be either simple or complicated. Simple plans involve fewer considerations and have a narrow scope. On the contrary, complicated plans need deeper thinking in implementation. Strategic planning is a great example of this. Establishing objectives this is the very first and most basic step of the planning process. It involves the planners to basically first law down their objectives. One simply cannot make a plan without knowing what it aims to achieves. Objectives must be clear and concise. This is even more important for strategic planning which involves serious considerations.

https://www.toppr.com/guides/business-management-and-entrepreneurship/planning/planning-process/#:~:text=Establishing%20objectives&text=One%20simply%20cannot%20make%20a,elements%20of%20the%20planning%20process.

· #856

Pavlyshyna T OM211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 07:07)

https://bestpractice.biz/the-5-trends-shaping-strategic-planning-sessions-in-2021/

Today I have read the article «Trends in corporate planning»Gartner segments key trends and disruptions into five major categories, so executives can begin to build planning assumptions most relevant for their strategic plans. The key trend areas to evaluate include:
Technological: The evolution, impact and disruption of technology change.
Political: Attitudes, institutions and legislation shifting the political environment.
Economic: Factors in the local and global economic environment that influence businesses and governments.
Legal: Changes in laws and governmental policies and regulations to reward or punish particular behaviors.
Environmental: Technical, political, economic, cultural, ethical and legal changes supporting environmental protection and sustainability.
So said organizations need to be deliberate about scouting for trends by incorporating trendspotting, which is the acquisition and evaluation of trends that may impact the organization https://voca.ro/1dSXyNFypiIN

1) It means that, wanting that, you will on the contrary do terrible things.
2) Remote sensing can be used to meet the demand for timely information and can provide
3) You know I can't keep track any more

1) Це означає, що, бажаючи цього, ви, навпаки, будете робити жахливі речі.
2) Дистанційне зондування може використовуватися для задоволення потреби в своєчасній інформації та може надавати
3) Ви знаєте, що я більше не можу стежити

https://voca.ro/14TTu0bd2aYz

· #855

Arina Niekrasova, OP-211 (Tomenko M.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 23:31)

Today I have read about the Sumatran flower nicknamed the “corpse plant” because it smells like a dead body. On the evening of October 31, 2021, a giant and smelly Sumartan flower began to bloom. During this event, the Botanical Gardens of Southern California managed to make very good money, as by the morning of November 1, all tickets were already sold out. More than 5,000 people will see this plant bloom, which lasts only 48 hours. From this article, I learned about a new plant and how you can make a good profit with just one successful and unique exhibit.
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-giant-corpse-crowds-southern-california.html
https://voca.ro/1dWH58J8kYBm

· #854

Arina Niekrasova, OP-211 (Tomenko M.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 23:28)

Today I read about the "lipstick effect". This effect is really popular in difficult times when the economic situation in the country is unstable. People make irrational purchases in unstable times, because they want to cheer themselves up, at least with small purchases. Not knowing what economic situation they will be in tomorrow, they will prefer delicious food, cosmetics or accessory than buying a car or an apartment. I was interested in reading this article and I can agree with it, because I know from personal experience that people tend to buy all sorts of trinkets to raise their spirits.
https://phys.org/news/2009-01-hard-lipstick-effect.html
https://voca.ro/1eqEQv3aa67l

· #853

Arina Niekrasova, OP-211 (Tomenko M.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 23:23)

Today I have read about behavioral economics. Scientists from the University of Texas focused on two subjective factors that influence consumers: the feeling of regret at missing out on a potential purchase, on the one hand and the misperception of the products’ future availability, on the other. An experiment showed that everyday discounts are effective for everyday goods, while for branded or popular items , the method of expensive prices but with regular discounts is more relevant. I totally agree with the results of this experiment. In my opinion,daily discounts really devalue the product in the eyes of the buyer.
https://phys.org/news/2016-05-price-shoppers-emotions-account-prices.html
https://voca.ro/13w82QzAPUDE

· #852

Daria Delyukova OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 23:21)

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-tiny-robotic-crab-smallest-ever-remote-controlled.html

Today I've read the article "Tiny robotic crab is smallest-ever remote-controlled walking robot». It tells us about tiny robot-crab. Just a half-millimeter wide, the tiny crabs can bend, twist, crawl, walk, turn and even jump. The technology could approach the science of micro-sized robots that can practically perform tasks in tight, confined spaces. Robot scans space with a laser. For example, scanning from left to right causes the robot to move from right to left. This is a very important invention because small robots can be used in hard-to-reach places.

https://voca.ro/1bEn1kdDdtJH

· #851

Arina Niekrasova, OP-211 (Tomenko M.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 23:16)

as a matter of
As a matter of fairness, he should be allowed to give his version of events.
https://voca.ro/1aUn87uyzXml
acquainted with
McKenna is well acquainted with the best tool for analyzing complex mixtures: the 21 tesla Fourier-transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometer (21T FT-ICR MS) at the National High Magnetic Field Lab.
https://voca.ro/19ExjB6Qd7y8
as distinct from
A name, term, design, symbol, or any other feature that identifies one seller's good or service as distinct from those of other sellers.
https://voca.ro/15J6mKCsfTRm
Today I have read the article about the DARM method. The main idea is to recycle plastic through a 3D printer and profit from this. People are using their own recycled plastic to make accessories, toys, gifts etc. For example, MyMiniFactory users saved over 4$ million in one month alone in 2017 just by making toys themselves, instead of buying them. Buying your own 3D printer for 250$, you can return over 100% from investment by making your own products. I think this is a good innovation, because recycling plastic, we will help prevent the negative impact that it is having on the environment.
https://phys.org/news/2021-01-plastic-recycle-bin-profit.html
https://voca.ro/1mh6SvtIHyGf

· #850

Tonina Veronika, OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:52)

as a matter of

It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority

Таку реформу слід розглядати як проблему, яка не терпить ні найменшого зволікання..
acquainted with

We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.

Ми знайомі з їхніми вимогами до звітності та з моніторинговими комітетами.
as distinct from

Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 second pre-roll.

Обидва пристрої мали час блокування 200 мілісекунд, на відміну від стандартного часу котушки в промисловості 5 секунд.
https://voca.ro/1cOsy6C7V2kQ
Exam topic # 5. The evolution of management thought.
Today I have read an interesting article « The Evolution of Management Thought and the Evolution of Management Theories».The main think is that throughout human life many theories have been devised. And knowing the story behind the evolution of management thought and the evolution of theories is essential. If we are familiar with them, then we will have a better understanding of management principles that can help us to manage people more effectively. The point is that management has been practiced since civilization began. I want to name some of theories: classical theory, neo-classical theory or behavior approach and bureaucratic Model of Max Weber.

https://voca.ro/1dQ5DcuAGdPQ
https://www.managementstudyhq.com/evolution-management-thought-theories.html#:~:text=The%20evolution%20of%20management%20thought%20is%20a%20process%20that%20started,%2C%20mental%20capacities%2C%20and%20intelligence.

· #849

Lebedeva E (Monday, 30 May 2022 18:41)

To Tonina Veronika, OM-211 you shouldn't write "Today I have read an interesting article ..." and send a link to it if you work with exam topics.

· #848

Maryana Lukiunchuk, OR-211, Savluk A. (Monday, 30 May 2022 18:35)

Today I have read an article by scientists showing how fast algorithms are widespread improvement Examples.This article is from algorithms on how they are needed for the system to work well. I agree with that. I think that for a good life of people, systematized work, precise algorithms are also needed.To have a good day, you need to make a plan and stick to it. If you miss any of the points, then the day will fail. everything is like a computer. If you stick to the same plan every day, then soon we will automate our day, and we will carry out complex tasks without bothering with a lot of work.
https://techxplore.com › pdf551438683.pdf
https://voca.ro/1jAaQPRNe5My
1)findings confirm
The team says the findings confirm that historically, the gains from algorithms have been enormous, so the potential is there.
If the findings confirm the need for sleep in artificial brains, we can probably expect the same to be true of androids and other intelligent machines that may come about in the future.
2)explore further
Explore further Achieving edge-closed graphene nanoribbons by squashing carbon nanotubes More information.
Explore further. Observation, simulation, and AI join forces to reveal a clear universe.
3)as discussed
As discussed below, managing such differences well can lead to innovative solutions.
As discussed in the paper, the highest values in both the mid-latitudes and deep tropics are near 30ºC, with more intense humid heat primarily limited to subtropical coastlines.
https://voca.ro/18Tx5U9QLMAI

· #847

Maryana Lukiunchuk, OR-211, Savluk A. (Monday, 30 May 2022 18:34)

Get all of the training you need to become a cybersecurity analyst for just $26. This article is an advertisement for a course. They claim that you don't need the School. All you need is to come to them. The cyber security profession today is really a very popular profession. When I had a choice what specialty to enter, I also thought about this profession. But I don't even know if it is enough to take courses and already acquire a profession. I still chose another specialty Marketing and it seems to me that one course is not enough. It can be as a supplement to higher education.

https://www.zdnet.com/article/get-all-of-the-training-you-need-to-become-a-cybersecurity-analyst-for-just-26/

https://voca.ro/1m1lpB2qHRKM

1. from this perspective

It's from this perspective that we'll look at how SharePoint measures up to the ideal and practice of Enterprise.

This unit was in the "official" Raspberry Pi case, and when you look at that critically from this perspective.

2. general agreement on

It must, however, be acknowledged that there had also been no general agreement on those proposals in the informal consultations.

3. for its own sake

And some argue valuing nature for its own sake is not only irrelevant, but even harmful to conservation practice.

There's no evidence they enjoyed the VR experience for its own sake.

https://voca.ro/1hnOXNxWP2OS

· #846

Maryana Lukiunchuk, OR-211, Savluk A. (Monday, 30 May 2022 18:33)

1)general agreement on

It must, however, be acknowledged that there had also been no general agreement on those proposals in the informal consultations.
2)from this perspective

"From this perspective, we have integrated quantum computer in our strategy."

This unit was in the "official" Raspberry Pi case, and when you look at that critically from this perspective.
3)for its own sake

Conducting research for its own sake is reward enough, but it is always heartening when the findings generate interesting novel avenues for exploration,".

library catalogues or reading Latin manuscripts for its own sake.

https://voca.ro/1mi6zU34qvle

Hello everyone!
Today I have read the article Facebook's secret guide.I like it. Because we live in a world where everyone has social media. And many people not only want to watch bloggers, but also to be bloggers and shoot content to do so. But it comes in different forms, both useful and kind and cruel and unacceptable. For my opinion as a rule, good and kind content is uninteresting and will not bring money. But something bad always gets a lot of views and money. But such content is not allowed by many social networks and fight against it. Block users, restrict access to their pages, etc.

https://www.zdnet.com/article/facebooks-secret-guide-on-sex-violence-and-hate-speech-leaked/

https://voca.ro/110GfI4l1GEk

· #845

Tsapenko Anastasiia OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 17:51)

For 13 week
Individual work
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-3d-printed-opaque-resin.html
Today I read a text called “Objects Can Now BE 3D-PRITED in Opaque Resin.” I learned about the new 3D printing method. This 3D printer can almost instantly make objects, it is one of the fastest in the world. Other 3D printers use the layer by layer, and this printer uses the voluminous method. First, the resin is poured into the container, and then it is untwisted. Using this printer, you can create objects of any form. It is also worth adding that this printer is much faster than other similar printers.
https://voca.ro/1nDFGSBWuwxw

Exam topic
Exam topic № 9 Concept of audit stages.
It is customary to distinguish four main stages of the audit.
The first stage of the audit: preparatory (the auditor gets acquainted with the client and collects real information about all the activities of the audited company).Stage second: planning (the auditor draws up an action plan, he is set tasks and a certain amount of time is given for their solution).The third stage: conducting an audit (detect the presence or absence of incorrect information).The fourth stage of the audit: the final (the auditor draws up the report and provides all the information to the customer)
https://voca.ro/1lJorpBDplCh

· #844

Tsapenko Anastasiia OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 17:49)

For 12 week
Individual work
https://www.industryweek.com/technology-and-iiot/automation/article/21937173/robots-help-japans-aging-population
Today I read a text called "Robots Help Japan's Aging Population". I learned that Japan is faced with a reduction in the population. Everyone knows that in Japan there are more elderly people than working taxpayers. They need good care, so many companies are working on creating robots that can help citizens. For example, dolls that speaks and interacts with its owner or Red Panda, which gives instructions for exercises and words of support. Of course, these robots will not greatly affect the demographic situation in the country, but they can have industrial use.
https://voca.ro/1ewIPboNTYls

Exam topic
Exam topic № 18Components of audit risk.
Audit risk is the risk that the auditor will express improper audit opinion in the presence of significant distortions in financial statements. The audit risk depends on the two components: the risk of significant distortion and risk of non -power. The risk of significant distortion consists of the following two components: absolute (intra -economic) risk and risk of internal control. And the risk of non -power consists of three components: the risk of analytical procedures, the risk of detailed test tests and the balance of accounts, the risk of a selective method.
https://voca.ro/13sFNT08syKp

· #843

Tsapenko Anastasiia OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 17:48)

For 11 week
Individual work
https://phys.org/news/2022-02-approach-pervasive-chemicals-pfas.html
Today I read the text called “New Approach Used to Discover Persive 'Forever' Chemicals Known as Pfas.” I learned about the chemicals that are dangerous for our body. They received the nickname “Eternal Chemicals”. What would explore these substances created a powerful Maglab mass spectrometer. At the moment, many studies are being conducted to study these components. You need to find out how these substances are decomposed, change or connect with others. Only by realizing what the compounds are and what they turn into, we can find out whether they are dangerous and how to clean them.
https://voca.ro/1lcki3oBjJx7

Exam topic
Exam topic №4 .Financial accounting.
Financial accounting is regulated by regulatory documents and collects the information necessary for the preparation of financial statements. This is the classification, analysis and registration of operations related to finances. This type of documentation is used to report to investors, creditors, suppliers, tax inspectorate and clients. It helps to choose the right directions for investing: it is more profitable to rent or buy a premises, how many employees to hire. You can calculate future business expenses. On its basis, effective planning is carried out: in large companies-for 3-5 years, in small ones-for a year.
https://voca.ro/1eNnpJBB4Qd2

· #842

Tonina Veronika, OM-211 (Lebedeva) (Monday, 30 May 2022 17:04)

as a matter of

It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority

Таку реформу слід розглядати як проблему, яка не терпить ні найменшого зволікання..
acquainted with

We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.

Ми знайомі з їхніми вимогами до звітності та з моніторинговими комітетами.
as distinct from

Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 second pre-roll.

Обидва пристрої мали час блокування 200 мілісекунд, на відміну від стандартного часу котушки в промисловості 5 секунд.
https://voca.ro/1cOsy6C7V2kQ

Exam topic #13. Major steps of strategic management
Today I have read an interesting article “The Five Stages of the Strategic Management Process”. Actually i liked this text course it gave me useful and interesting information. For example i didn`t know that we have the five stages of the process and they are goal-setting, analysis, strategy formation, strategy implementation and strategy monitoring. Also I understood that strategic management is a philosophical approach to business and the strategic management process is best implemented when everyone within the business understands the strategy.
https://voca.ro/17rk7WDJFnOo
https://smallbusiness.chron.com/five-stages-strategic-management-process-18785.html

· #841

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Monday, 30 May 2022 13:23)

To Yavorskiy Nikita OV-211. Nikita, thank you for your work on May 29th. Better late than never.Your work is good enough but where is your voice message on the work with the phrases of the day?Now we are preparing for the exam and you need to write a review on one of the exam topics in your specialty and pay more attention to the content of the topic and less to your own opinion. Check the pronunciation of the word:virtual. Keep on working.

· #840

Krasnoschok T OI-211 ( Drozhzhina) (Monday, 30 May 2022)

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-london-millennium-bridge.html

https://voca.ro/15ZaqSb6hrJ8
 Today I have read the article «The London Millennium Bridge wobble finally explained» This text is about how a group of researchers dispelled theories about why the bridge moves when a large number of people cross it. Presumably, as soon as the bridge was filled with a sufficiently large number of people, they spontaneously and involuntarily began to coordinate their behavior.This was considered a new phenomenon and a surprise for bridge designers, who believed that such bridge vibrations could only be caused if the soldiers kept pace.
bridge - мост
plain sight - на виду

Essay
The use of deliberate distortion
Misstatement of financial statements can be intentional or unintentional.
Intentional misstatement of financial statements is the result of deliberate actions (or omissions) by the personnel of the audited entity for their own benefit in order to mislead the users of the financial statements. Unintentional misstatement of financial statements is the result of unintentional actions (or inaction) of the personnel of the audited entity, which may be due to arithmetical or logical errors in accounting entries, errors in calculations, oversight of completeness of accounting, incorrect reflection of facts of economic activity, availability and condition of property in accounting.

https://voca.ro/13pmXQQw1t0K

· #839

Krasnoschok T OI-211 ( Drozhzhina) (Monday, 30 May 2022 12:12)

debt 18.04 https://techxplore.com/news/2022-02-3g-electrical.html

https://voca.ro/1tXLq31MKpSY
 Today I have read an article about what is 3G and why is it turned off? And the electrical engineer explains it. At the beginning of the article it is said that already the majority of users have switched to 4G / LTE, and the world has begun the transition to 5G, but up to 10 million phones in the US still rely on 3G services. An electrical engineer studying wireless explains that the answer starts with the difference between 3G and later technologies. 3G is no longer relevant, because the speed of its work leaves much to be desired and it is inferior to newer networks in all respects.

network - сеть

cellular network - сотовая сеть

base stations - базовые станции

Essay
A theory of a Social System

The notion of social structure implies, in other words, that human beings are not completely free and autonomous in their choices and actions but are instead constrained by the social world they inhabit and the social relations they form with one another. Examples of social structure include family, religion, law, economy, and class. It contrasts with "social system", which refers to the parent structure in which these various structures are embedded.

https://voca.ro/163bCHvYdXV3

· #838

Krasnoschok T OI-211 ( Drozhzhina) (Monday, 30 May 2022 12:10)

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-loyalty-members-regular-customers-differently.html

https://voca.ro/1lpkvDtK6mEt

Today I have read the article “Loyalty program members and regular customers respond differently to social media marketing”.An international team of research has found that the social media messages that resonate most with loyalty program members. They wanted to know which social media posts made loyalty program customers more likely to make a purchase.The conclusion is that companies should monitor the extent to which their social media content reflects any messages.

social media - социальные сети

posts - сообщения

Essay
Algorithms
An algorithm is a procedure used to solve a problem or perform a calculation. Algorithms are a precise list of instructions that carry out certain actions step by step within hardware or software procedures.
Algorithms typically start with initial input and instructions that describe a specific computation. When the computation is executed, the process produces an output.

https://voca.ro/1k3bjdJjdXHy

debt 04.04

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-crowdsourcing-campaigns.html

https://voca.ro/1967I0zgm2hH
 Today I have read the article "New research sheds light on how to make the most of crowdsourcing campaigns". This text is about how research on the effectiveness of the use of crowdsourcing companies. Crowdsourcing is one of the most promising projects to help collect large amounts of data. Crowdsourcing campaigns will help to involve the public in the process of scientific discovery. The article has a good and concise content.

classification - классификация
satellite images - спутниковые снимки

public participation - участие общественности

limited resources - ограниченные ресурсы

land use - землепользование

Essay
Three types of program

1. Incremental programme. This type of programme is focused on incremental benefits and continuous improvement, so they are usually predictable and you can tell what you will be working on in the coming months. Like all programmes, they contain a combination of operational and project work, which is the defining factor of the programme.
2. Portfolio Programme. This type of programme is generally medium to long term, but again, it is generally predictable.
3. Strategic programme.
This type of programme includes things like mergers and acquisitions, culture change and the introduction of new ways of working, such as using new processes and project management tools.

https://voca.ro/13mCE7P4vWeW

· #837

Krasnoschok T OI-211 ( Drozhzhina) (Monday, 30 May 2022 12:09)

debt 14.03

https://techxplore.com/news/2017-08-bitcoin-victims-human-trafficking.html

https://voca.ro/1nXnLEGKWPEN

Today I have read the article " Follow the Bitcoin to find victims of human trafficking". The author of the article - NYU Tandon School of Engineering- draws our attention that team of university researchers has devised the first automated techniques to identify ads potentially tied to human trafficking rings and link them to public information from Bitcoin. The research team's approach relies on novel machine learning algorithm. The first is rooted in stylometry, or the analysis of an individual's writing style to identify authorship. This is the first step toward developing a suite of freely available tools to help police identify victims of sexual exploitation.

human trafficking- торговля людьми

law enforcement -
правоприменение

Essay
Human capacities

The pace of human development is rapid. A decade ago, we could imagine the possible existence of things without which we cannot sustain ourselves today. This argument confirms the incredible pace of human development. Human capabilities are difficult to estimate, as they regularly increase with the development of science. Five hundred years ago we did not even dream of cars, computers, but now it is routine and commonplace.

https://voca.ro/1bGXwcAeCz5e

debt 28.03

https://phys.org/news/2022-01-dryers-underappreciated-source-airborne-microfibers.html

https://voca.ro/1jkRiY99vxD8

Today I have read the article «Clothes dryers are an underappreciated source of airborne microfibers».
Microfibers can come from natural fabrics like cotton or synthetic fabrics like polyester, which are also considered microplastics. Previous research has shown that microfibers are released from washing machines into the wash water, but this waste is disposed of by removing some or most of the fibers before draining the water into a river or stream. The researchers dried polyester and cotton clothes separately in a tumble dryer with an external vent.Having concluded that in order to control the release of microfibres into the air, additional filtration systems must be adapted.

cotton - хлопок
polyester- полиэстер

Essay
goal seeking systems
The nature of an organisation and the nature of its members lies in their goal-seeking activities. The goal-seeking activity encompasses a wide range of behaviour.It is therefore not easy to describe this activity in simple terms. However, a single formal model for it is a prerequisite for developing a formal theory of the cybernetic approach to organisation. Using the concepts of GST.

https://voca.ro/1iZYhjhAZoUk

· #836

Poberezhnuy V.O. OI-211(Drozhzhina I.S.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:46)

https://www.industryweek.com/technology-and-iiot/automation/article/21937173/robots-help-japans-aging-population
Today I have read a very interesting article entitled "Robots help Japan's aging population". The article tells about research into the impact of modern technology on providing a comfortable old age. Thanks to the development of medicine, the average life expectancy of a person is constantly increasing. Because of this, there is a process of increasing the population of retirement age. In developed Japan, robots on the farm have long been a rarity. They proved to be most effective in helping the elderly. You will enjoy this article if you are interested in the importance of robots in everyday life.
https://voca.ro/12ewKcACNQlx

Phrases of the day
1) acquainted with:
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
2) as distinct from:
Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 second pre-roll.
3) as a matter of:
It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority

Independent practice
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-machine-humanity-patent.html
Today I have read a very interesting article entitled "When a machine invents things for humanity, who gets the patent?". The article tells about a discussion about the ownership of a patent for an invention that was created by artificial intelligence. The development of artificial intelligence technologies suggests that in the near future there will be inventions created without human intervention. The issue of granting a patent is very complicated, but in our history there are already cases when the court granted patents for inventions to artificial intelligence. You will enjoy this article if you are interested in the development of artificial intelligence.
https://voca.ro/14vmeTl6WnNj

Essay
Information and the Decision-Making Process
Each of us makes up to millions of decisions every day, and our brain processes up to a terabyte of information every second , even if we sleep. We also sometimes have to make difficult decisions, the consequences of which can have a significant impact. To make the right decisions, you need to determine the main goal, your own resources, and also draw up step-by-step ways to achieve the goal with a detailed analysis of each way. Thus, we can conclude that making important decisions is a complex process, which is also studied by some sciences.
https://voca.ro/17lOZNmptALo

· #835

Mizhyrian Nadia OA 211 (Sirotenko T.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:27)

https://phys.org/news/2022-01-tiny-cells-smallest-blood-vessels.html
Recently I’ve read an article about an electron microscope which allows research into tiny cells which surround the smallest blood vessels in the brain. This microscope is located in one of the laboratories at the Institute of Basic Medical Sciences. Researchers in Sweden wanted to test tiny cells, which play a key role in forming scars after brain damage has occurred. But they needed help with the extremely small details of their research. So they asked for a collaboration project with the Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, of course for using an electron microscope. Amiry-Moghaddam points out that scientists were queuing up and even had waiting lists to use their equipment. But the electron microscopes are nearing the end of their lifetime. So now Professor Amiry-Moghaddam and his colleagues have to make sure that those using the equipment are well acquainted with how to use it.
https://voca.ro/193t2oGZ9eu6

· #834

L. Shalaru OI-211 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:01)

Today I've read the article "Internet funding rule could favor rural areas over cities". Cities and boroughs across the US are expressing concern that a recent ruling by President Joe Biden's administration could prevent them from taking advantage of $350 billion in coronavirus relief to expand high-speed internet connections. While most cities already have broadband access, speeds may still not be fast enough to handle multiple people in the home trying to work, study and play at the same time - a common scenario during the coronavirus pandemic. According to a study by the American Communications Association, providing ultra-fast internet service to all places currently lacking 25/3 Mbps could cost between $20 billion and $37 billion. This cost jumps from $106 billion to $179 billion to cover all areas currently lacking 100/100 Mbps speeds.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-internet-funding-favor-rural-areas.html
https://voca.ro/19lGrL410xTA

1) acquainted with
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
Мы знакомы с их требованиями в плане представления информации и с комитетами по мониторингу

2) as distinct from
Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 second pre-roll.
Оба устройства имели время блокировки в 200 миллисекунд, в отличие от промышленного стандарта времени подмотки в 5 секунд

3) as a matter of
It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority
Такая реформа должна рассматриваться в качестве вопроса, не терпящего ни малейшего отлагательства
https://voca.ro/16SghswVWrHu

Independent practice
Today I read th article "Examining tiny cells surrounding the smallest blood vessels in the brain". We can see the tiny structures of cells, and with immunohistochemistry we can determine where membrane proteins are located and whether they can move from one domain to another. It is hardly possible to penetrate further deep into the cells! The tiny cells that surround the smallest blood vessels in the brain play a key role in scarring after brain injury, such as after a stroke.

When these scars form, the brain tries to repair the damaged nerve fibers. To develop drugs to combat this, an important factor will likely be to prevent these cells from dividing and escaping through the walls of blood vessels.
https://phys.org/news/2022-01-tiny-cells-smallest-blood-vessels.html
https://voca.ro/12JNWklOuKsU

· #833

Holodanyuk K. OI-211 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:00)

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-3d-printed-opaque-resin.html
Today I have read an article about the fact that objects can now be printed on a 3D printer from opaque resin . At the beginning of the article, it is said that a certain team of scientists has developed a 3D printing method that uses light to create objects from opaque resin in a matter of seconds. This breakthrough could be very useful in medicine. The whole process takes place thanks to the rays of light, they are able to harden the resin, interacting with the light-sensitive compound contained in the plastic.In general, I really liked the article and it makes us understand how quickly more and more new technologies are appearing now.
https://voca.ro/13MxeLlFenLe

1.as distinct from
"A name, term, design, symbol, or any other feature that identifies one seller's good or service as distinct from those of other sellers.
2. acquainted with
Biswas's advisor Paul Bonoli is well acquainted with traditional "ray-tracing" models, which evaluate a wave trajectory by dividing it into a series of rays.
3. as a matter of
"As a matter of prioritization, we think it's best to start with the areas that have the least," said Ross Lieberman, the association's senior vice president of government affairs.
https://voca.ro/17OqlAJZANru

Exam topic: Conditioned and unconditioned reflexes systems.
Today we will talk about the system of conditioned and unconditioned reflexes. In general, a reflex is the reaction of the body to an irritant with the participation of the nervous system. Unconditioned reflexes are such constant innate reactions of the body to certain changes in the environment, carried out with the participation of the nervous system. I would also like to note the fact that many unconditioned reflexes appear only at a certain age. And conditioned reflexes are such reactions of the body to certain changes in the environment acquired during life. For its occurrence, the same events must be repeated several times. In the process of adapting the organism to changing environmental conditions, both types of reflexes are closely interconnected.
https://voca.ro/1n06F8l4mwjR

· #832

Alex Grebenshchikova OI-211 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:20)

Today I have read the article about about members of the loyalty program and regular customers who react differently to marketing in social networks.
Firstly, it continues to do this, it will eventually lose clients, and that is the last thing Facebook needs.
Secondly, selecting "delete" from the same menu is a more forceful alternative. If you do this, Facebook suggests it will delete your report, but it's somewhat dose unclear about what occurs to the data. The size of the impact differed for dependability and non-reliability clients.
To sum up, it is really important sometimes to make a social media cleaning.

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-loyalty-members-regular-customers-differently.html
https://voca.ro/19sJZpLMhdRh

Phrases of the Day

1.as distinct from
Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 second pre-roll.
2.acquainted with
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
3.as a matter of
It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority

https://voca.ro/1jEDkosmb1rE

Exam topic: Information technology

It is often said that medical engineers are developing new solutions to problems with the help of genetic engineering faster every time.
Firstly, many medications are solids or tablets, which hard to portion as per a kid's weight.
Secondly, while fluid choices exist for certain medications, numerous meds come up short on choice. The examination group cooperated with the counseling firm Tactile Range to collect taste boards which mixes of gelling specialists would be generally acceptable to patients.
To sum up, the scientists emphasize that beyond its suitability for pediatric care in resource-limited settings that could also be useful for older adults.

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-biomedical-drug-delivery-solution-low-resource.html
https://voca.ro/19sJZpLMhdRh

· #831

Daria Delyukova OA-211 (Andreikova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 00:55)

За 24 мая
https://phys.org/news/2021-10-galaxy-images-reveal-universe.html

I've read the article: "New galaxy images reveal a fitful start to the Universe".
An international group of astronomers claims that the formation of a galaxy can be compared to a car.
The first galaxies may have had a "diesel-powered" star-forming engine that slowly but continuously added new stars, without much acceleration, and smoothly turning the gas into relatively small stars over long periods of time.
In this way, research has shown that galaxy formation is likely to be discontinuous, with bursts of activity followed by lulls.
It is unlikely that galaxy mergers played a decisive role.

https://voca.ro/1aH57qkWl7c1

· #830

Daria Delyukova OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 00:48)

За 24 мая
1) the main objective
The researchers included all three objectives into a monolithic imaging chamber via direct immersion and used a solid immersion meniscus lens to expand the range of refractive indices.
Дослідники включили всі три об’єктиви в монолітну камеру зображення за допомогою прямого занурення та використали тверду імерсійну меніскуову лінзу для розширення діапазону показників заломлення.

2) published in
The related study was published in Advances in Atmospheric Sciences.
Відповідне дослідження було опубліковано в Advances in Atmospheric Sciences.

3) by means of
Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet.
Рухом дрібних крапель води керують за допомогою магніту.

https://phys.org/news/2017-09-d-lidar-sensor-enabling-distances.html

I’ve read an article about LiDAR sensor and its possibilities for the future.
This article reports that in 2017 Panasonic Corporation announced a 3-D sensor that exactly measure the distance to objects with a wide angle of view. That increased using the robots that navigate with moving objects around.
Robots also require the access in detecting objects under strong sunlight. Panasonic has successfully corrected it, so the LiDAR can be operated even under the bright sunlight.
In my opinion, this scanner has a great chance of being used by various agencies. Especially in military operations, where LiDAR can see an object even in fog.

https://voca.ro/1herKdyMt8Eo

№13 Concept of the audit objective

The objective of an audit is to form an independent opinion on the financial statements of the audited entity. The opinion includes whether the financial statements show a true and fair view, and have been properly prepared in accordance with accounting standards.
The objectives of the audit can be categorized into: primary objectives and subsidiary objectives.
It would not be possible for any type auditor to discover all errors and frauds, in the financial statements due to the limitations of his checking.
We can conclude that the work of the auditor is very important for the integrity of enterprises.

https://voca.ro/18GsXGWLRN3k

· #829

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Sunday, 29 May 2022 19:09)

To Blaschuk Oleg group OR-211. Thank you for your annotation on the the exam topic " Total quality management" and the work with the phrases of the day practice. Your review is both informative and grammatically correct, but something is wrong with your voice recording with Vocaroo, it is mistaken. Would you revise your message before posting it. I'm waiting your comments on the article you've read with the voice record. The task with the phrases of the day has been performed correct. Your sentences with the phrases of the day should be translated into Ukrainian. Keep on working online. Good luck!

· #828

Yavorskiy Nikita OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Sunday, 29 May 2022 16:13)

1) to our knowledge
To our knowledge this is the largest successful computational screen to date. Наскільки нам відомо, це найбільший успішний обчислювальний екран на сьогоднішній день.
2) the bulk of
The bulk of the money given to climate causes was from individual donors. Основна частина коштів, виділених на кліматичні проблеми, була від окремих донорів.
3) the same as
Indeed, this sulfurization phenomenon is the same as a common industrial treatment used to preserve rubber. Справді, це явище сульфурації є таким же, як і звичайна промислова обробка, що використовується для консервації каучуку.

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-virtual-student-career-prospects.html
Today I have read an article called “Going virtual hurts student career prospects”. This article describes the fact that students are not ready to work in virtual mode. They prefer face to face work. It is also reported that it is not so easy to find students for virtual work now. This article is quite interesting for me as I prefer to work online. Working for a company that works remotely is exciting. I highly recommend this article as most companies will move to a virtual environment soon.
https://voca.ro/1ogeII2ioVMV

· #827

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Saturday, 28 May 2022 09:37)

To Safonova Tatyana, OS-211. Tatyana, your work on May 27th is informative enough but I would like to listen to your voice message. Start your exam topic like this:Today I have read the article entitled; Keep on working.

· #826

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Saturday, 28 May 2022 09:32)

To Korman Katya OS-211. Thanks for your regular effective work. Your work for May 27th is meaningful and well done. Keep on working.

· #825

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Saturday, 28 May 2022 09:29)

To Sevastian Lidia. OS-211. Lidia, thank you for your work on May 27th. Both of your tasks are informative enough but there were a lot of mispronounced words in your reading. Please use Listen and Pronounce! to improve your reading skills. Keep on working.

· #824

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Saturday, 28 May 2022 09:23)

To Jane Gaydarzhy OS-211. Jane, thank you for your work on May 27th.Both of your tasks deserve a positive assessment.Do not ignore my remarks. Start your review like this: I have read the article titled; The article tells us; It got me very interested.Next time pay more attention to the content of your exam topic. Keep on working.

· #823

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Saturday, 28 May 2022 09:13)

Zaifert Marina OS-211. Marina, thank you for your work on May 27 th. Both of your tasks are good enough but where is your voice message? Pay attention to my remarks: It really interested me. It tells us about. Keep on working.

· #822

Blaschuk Oleg OR-211 Mikeshova (Friday, 27 May 2022 22:44)

to our knowledge
These issues have not, to our knowledge, been fully resolved.
To our knowledge space is infinite.

the bulk of
By then, the bulk of this controversy should be behind us.
The bulk of ideas come from me.

the same as
The terminology used remains the same as in previous reports.
Our experts perform the same way of setting up equipment as other companies.

https://voca.ro/1dMVTpfPVLtf

Exam topic #3 (Total quality management)
Total quality management is the organizational management approach that aims to achieve long-term success by satisfying customers, staff and the society. This vision consists of regular performance review, adaptation and meeting the deadlines. Also, total-quality management is successful when there is a complete absence of defects and nonmanufacturing overheads in organization. It uses strategy, data, and effective communications to integrate the quality discipline into the culture and activities of the organization. To sum up, TQM can be summarized as a management system for a customer-focused organization that involves all employees in continual improvement and it justifies the formation of the quality framework.

https://voca.ro/1mJzf0CtAMYU

· #821

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 27 May 2022 19:51)

To Cheban Anatoli-group-OR-211. Thank you for sharing your own opinion on the article, you've read , the audio version of your essay and the work with the phrases of the day practice. Your review is both informative and grammatically correct. The audio recording sounds fluently. There are some misprints in your message:"I've read(3-form Present Perfect)". Remember that "I" is always written with a capital letter. The task with the phrases of the day has been performed correct. Continue to work online. All the best !

· #820

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 27 May 2022 19:05)

To Radzihovska Dasha-group-OR-211. Thank you for your comments on the article, you've read , the audio version of your essay and the work with the phrases of the day practice. Your review is too short to be informative. The topic is to contain 100 words and not 52 as in your message. The audio recording doesn't sound fluently, would you read the text more dis'tinctly, there are many mispronounced words in your reading:"I've read (3-form Present Perfect); knowledge; desired; reconnection; revealed; peacefull society; restrictive etc." The task with the phrases of the day has been performed correct. Continue to work online. All the best !

· #819

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 27 May 2022 17:51)

To Alirzaeva S.-group-OR-211. Thank you for sharing your own opinion on the article, you've read , the audio version of your essay and the work with the phrases of the day practice. Your review is both informative and grammatically correct. The audio recording sounds fluently, but would you read the text more dis'tinctly, there are some mispronounced words in your reading:"I've read(3-form Present Perfect); 'carbon;'archae'ology;monocultures; other;our; huge societies etc." The task with the phrases of the day has been performed correct. Continue to work online. Best wishes!

· #818

Delitsoy Anastasia,OP-212(Tomenko M.) (Friday, 27 May 2022 17:12)

Today i've read the article "How digital technology can help keep cities green and pleasant". The article describes that nature within urban settings plays an important role in people's lives. It's beautiful and helps to relax from the bustle of the city while enjoying nature. The article also tells that "green landscaping" can be undertaken even in areas where it seems impossible. At the end of the article it describes that with the help of technology it will be easier to increase the percent of landscaping areas and in what way. To my mind,this article is wonderful and people are obliged to think about such things as landscaping. And not only think , but also contribute to this process.
https://voca.ro/16DqaJ3VrstC
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-digital-technology-cities-green-pleasant.html

· #817

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 27 May 2022 16:12)

To Zhurba Daria-group-OR-211. Thank you for sharing your own opinion on the article, you've read , the audio version of your essay and the work with the phrases of the day practice. Your review is both informative and grammatically correct. The audio recording sounds fluently, but would you read the text more dis'tinctly, there are some mispronounced words in your reading:" psy'chology; multimodal etc." The task with the phrases of the day has been performed correct. Continue to work online. All the best !

· #816

Tomenko M.G. to OT-211 (Friday, 27 May 2022 15:36)

To Vrublevska K. OT-211
Ann Oleshko, OT-211
Samoilov I. OT-211
Dzhurmiy O. OT-211
Thanks for your thorough and effective work today. Keep on working.

· #815

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 27 May 2022 14:59)

To Oleshchenko D.-group-OR-211. Thank you for your annotation on the article of the day and the work with the phrases of the day practice. Your review is both informative and grammatically correct, but the task isn't completed, as it lacks the audio version of the text. Mind that the article tells about..The task with the phrases of the day has been performed correct. Keep on working online. Good luck!

· #814

Dzhurmiy O. OT-211(Tomenko) (Friday, 27 May 2022 14:48)

Extreme Programming.
Extreme Programming is one of several popular agile processes.Extreme software development processes are designed to produce useful software quickly. The software is not developed as a single unit but as a series of increments, with each increment including new system functionality. Although there are many methods to rapid software development, they share some fundamental characteristics:
1.The processes of specification, design, and implementation are interleaved.
2. The system is developed in a series of versions. End-users and other system stakeholders are involved in specifying and evaluating each version.
3. System user interfaces are often developed using an interactive development system.

https://voca.ro/1djc5ONTNSDy

Today I have read the article called"New imager microchip helps devices bring hidden objects to light".This article is about a new invention - a microchip that sees through obstacles. Scientists have spent 15 years making a chip that can be used in many places. For example, in the work of a fireman to see through smoke or for autopilot in cars to see better through fog, snow or rain. This invention uses the technology of returning beams to check their patency. I think this microchip is very useful for car autopilot because it will increase the safety of the ride.

https://voca.ro/1hN0Ip7LzJF7

Phrases
1.The bulk of.
The bulk of the money given to climate causes was from individual donors.
2.To our knowledge.
To our knowledge, our work is the first to demonstrate that machine learning algorithms can work for lightning.
3. The same as.
At the same time, the digital dollar would be worth the same as its paper counterpart, a divergence from cryptocurrencies which currently have highly volatile valuations.

https://voca.ro/12sMWT5raSDa

· #813

Samoilov I. OT-211(Tomenko M.) (Friday, 27 May 2022 14:44)

1) * to our knowledge
To our knowledge this is the largest successful computational screen to date. Наскільки нам відомо, це найбільший успішний обчислювальний екран на сьогоднішній день.
*the bulk of
The bulk of the money given to climate causes was from individual donors. Основна частина коштів, виділених на кліматичні проблеми, була від окремих донорів.
*the same as
Indeed, this sulfurization phenomenon is the same as a common industrial treatment used to preserve rubber. Справді, це явище сульфурації є таким же, як і звичайна промислова обробка, що використовується для консервації каучуку.
https://voca.ro/1fgxRdmUeomr

2) https://phys.org/news/2022-05-virtual-student-career-prospects.html
Today I have read an article called “Going virtual hurts student career prospects”. This article describes the fact that students are not ready to work in virtual mode. They prefer face to face work. It is also reported that it is not so easy to find students for virtual work now. This article is quite interesting for me as I prefer to work online. Working for a company that works remotely is exciting. I highly recommend this article as most companies will move to a virtual environment soon.
https://voca.ro/1aQdP9wcfsPR

3) Homework
https://voca.ro/1nWsxQjG6m1K
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-reveals-techniques-boost-exam.html
Today I have read an article called “Pioneering study reveals teaching techniques that boost exam performance”. In this article, you can learn about the influence of a teacher on student achievement. It also tells that from the manner of presenting information, students reach new levels and receive a lot of useful information. The teacher must motivate his students to reach new heights in knowledge. This article was interesting for me because one day it was the motivation and the ability to present useful information by the teacher that interested me in learning new things.

· #812

Ann Oleshko, OT-211 (Tomenko M.) (Friday, 27 May 2022 13:51)

Today I have read an article called “Entrepreneur”. As for me, it’s quite interesting and informative.

So, entrepreneur is a person who understands all the risks, creates new businesses and gets a reward afterwards. Moreover, entrepreneurs play the key role in economy because they bring new ideas to market. Also, such a person is always seen as a generator of new ideas, goods and services. In order to become a successful entrepreneur you should be clever, brave, ambitious, adaptable and courageous.

In conclusion, I would to say that everything is possible and you need to work everyday to achieve your goal and become a successful entrepreneur.

Phrases of the Day

The bulk of

The bulk of the money given to climate causes was from individual donors.

The same as

A key area to explore is whether the rate of particle-antiparticle transitions is the same as that of antiparticle-particle transitions.

To our knowledge

This is, to our knowledge, the first attempt to back-translate and interpret computer vision heat maps into botanical language.

https://voca.ro/13N8088pcojE

https://www.investopedia.com/terms/e/entrepreneur.asp

· #811

Vrublevska K. OT-211 (Tomenko M.) (Friday, 27 May 2022 13:45)

Today l've read the article "Study of North Pacific 'garbage patch' shows abundance of neuston organisms"
A team of researchers has discovered that the North Pacific "garbage patch" contains an abundance of neuston organisms in addition to human debris. Studies have shown that the North Atlantic Gyre, which forms the Sargasso Sea, has neustones in abundance.
The team collected a total of 22 samples, 12 from the central gyre and 10 from the outer gyre, for comparison. The specimens in the samples were identified and counted, as were the debris samples. They also found that the concentration of neuston was in the same proportions as the debris. The samples in the samples were identified and counted, as were the debris samples.
To my mind this article is very useful.
https://voca.ro/14n6r66T37TU
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-north-pacific-garbage-patch-abundance.html

to our knowledge
"To our knowledge, our work is the first to demonstrate that machine learning algorithms can work for lightning."
the same as
For comparison, this is the same as launching 70 James Webb Space Telescopes at once.
the bulk of
The bulk of the money given to climate causes was from individual donors.
https://voca.ro/1aVcgNvTmmUO

· #810

Vrublevska K. OT-211 (Tomenko M.) (Friday, 27 May 2022)

Exam topic #17
The financial planning activity
Financial planning - the choice of goals on the reality of achieving them with the available financial resources, depending on external factors.
Methods:
Normative
Balance
Calculative and analytical
Method of optimisation of planning decisions
Factorial method
Economic and mathematical modeling
Types:
strategic
long-term
short-term
current
https://voca.ro/1oRDYy15Ce6t

· #809

Tomenko M.G. to Mihailovskiy Kirill OT-211 (Friday, 27 May 2022 13:23)

Thank you. That's the right way to do it. Well done.

· #808

Mihailovskiy Kirill OT-211 (Tomenko M.) (Friday, 27 May 2022 13:05)

https://phys.org/news/2021-08-nitrogen-ancient-ocean.html
Today I’ve read the article «Nitrogen inputs in the ancient ocean». This article describes how researchers from the Institute of Marine Microbiology tell that purple sulfur bacteria made a significant contribution to nitrogen fixing. Nitrogen is vital to life: it is part of proteins, cell structures, and nucleic acids. So, in order for a guy to develop life on Earth, it was important that the gaseous diazots could be transformed from the atmosphere to the bioavailable form of ammonium. Also purple sunflower bacteria perform photosynthesis and oxidize sulfur, which is of great benefit https://voca.ro/12cpleNrmOVY

· #807

Mihailovskiy Kirill OT-211 (Tomenko M.) (Friday, 27 May 2022 13:05)

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-cities-west-drought.html
Today I’ve read the article «How cities in the West have water amid drought».
This article describes how the drought and climate traitor in the American west have been increasing recently. This changes the view of pools, gardens and golf courses in cities such as Los Angeles, Albuquerque and Las Vegas. However, Western experts say that this is not a reason to worry, as in recent years large western cities have increased their water sources due to investments, as well as efficient use of water.

Phrases of the day:
the bulk of - Most of the rest is hydrogen, so there we go, that's the bulk of the nebular gas

the same as - For comparison, this is the same as launching 70 James Webb Space

to our knowledge - "To our knowledge, our work is the first to demonstrate that machine learning algorithms can work for lightning." https://voca.ro/1fXGNf0pDl74

· #806

Tomenko M.G. to OР-212 (Friday, 27 May 2022 13:04)

To Katrechko K. OР-212
N. Kutsarev, OP-212
Thank you for your work. It’s well done.

· #805

N. Kutsarev, OP-212(Tomenko M.) (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:44)

Article:
Today I have read the article "Indonesia raises alert level for Krakatoa's offspring volcano". Indonesia has raised the alert level for the offspring of the infamous Krakatoa volcano to the second highest level, a day after it erupted and sent a huge cloud of ash 3,000 meters into the sky.
They also expanded the exclusion zone around the crater the next day after warning nearby residents to wear masks outside due to a large ash plume, the crater also recorded a significant spike in carbon dioxide emissions.
In my opinion, the government did a very good job of warning the residents, as this can affect their future lives.

Link to article:
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-indonesia-krakatoa-offspring-volcano.html
Link to Vocaroo:
https://voca.ro/12yvup7Ew3nm

· #804

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:34)

To Evchev Dima-group-OR-211. Thank you for your comments on the article you've read, the audio version of your essay and the work with the phrases of the day practice. Your review is both informative and grammatically correct. Your audio recording sounds not bad, but there are some mispronounced words in your reading: "I've read (3-d form Present Perfect) , 'micro'fibers; water; syn'thetic; etc." The task with the phrases of the day has been performed correct, but the phrases don't correspond to today's phrases. Keep on working online. Good luck!

· #803

Katrechko K. OР-212 (Tomenko M.) (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:13)

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-key-global-threshold-years.html
https://voca.ro/12LqGDN4NZdS
Today I've read the article "Key global warming threshold may be crossed in next 5 years, study says". It tells the world is on track to overcome a key global warming threshold, according to a new report. There is now a 50/50 chance that the world will warm by more than 1.5 degrees Celsius over the next five years. In 2015, the chances were close to zero.
As long as we continue to emit greenhouse gases, temperatures will continue to rise. Along with this, our oceans will continue to get warmer and more acidic, sea ice will continue to melt, sea levels will continue to rise, and our weather will become more extreme. I believe that it is necessary to reduce emissions into nature.

· #802

Safonova Tatyana, OS-211, Duvanskaya I.F. (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:08)

Today I read an article entitled: "What is Human Resource Management?". I learned that Human Resource Management (HRM) is a collective term for all formal systems created to help in managing employees and other stakeholders within a company. Human resource management is tasked with three main functions, namely, the recruitment and compensation of employees, and designating work. Ideally, the role of HRM is to find the best way to increase the productivity of an organization through its employees. Despite the ever-increasing rate of change in the corporate world, the HRM role is not likely to change in a significant way. I find the article interesting and useful to read.
Phrases of the day
1)the same as- такий же як і
The terminology used remains the same as in previous reports.
Використана термінологія залишається такою ж, як і в попередніх звітах.
2)the bulk of- основна маса
By then, the bulk of this controversy should be behind us.
На той час основна частина цієї суперечки має бути позаду.
3)to our knowledge-наскільки нам відомо
To our knowledge, our work is the first to demonstrate that machine learning algorithms can work for lightning.
Наскільки нам відомо, наша робота вперше продемонструвала, що алгоритми машинного навчання можуть працювати для блискавки.

· #801

Petrova E.I. (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:28)

Pour les étudiants qui apprennent le français.
Chers étudiants ! Travaillez régulièrement. J’attends vos devoirs. Laissez vos commentaires et vos enregistrements ici. Allez-y! Bon travail.

· #800

Korman Katya OS-211 (Duvanskaya) (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:28)

1) the same as - They are treated the same as crimes committed in Canada. - Вони розглядаються так само, як і злочини, скоєні в Канаді.
https://voca.ro/13OPTjFHlRKA

2) the bulk of - The bulk of the money given to climate causes was from individual donors. - Основна частина коштів, виділених на кліматичні проблеми, була від окремих донорів.
https://voca.ro/1n6VmcCFQ4ZS

3) to our knowledge - To our knowledge this is the largest successful computational screen to date. - Наскільки нам відомо, це найбільший успішний обчислювальний екран на сьогоднішній день.
https://voca.ro/16Jhbe4pJMsS

I have read the article "What is human resource management?". It tells us that human resource management is a group that manages a company's employees, including other human resources staff. HR manager is a person who is an integral part of the company structure. They usually protect the company and its employees from legal disputes and resolve conflicts in the workplace. HR managers often deal with employee issues, insurance claims, wage discrepancies, and other issues that can affect work performance. There are general responsibilities of an HR specialist, these are recruitment, department planning, training and adaptation.
https://voca.ro/19rImz6Eord7
https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/finding-a-job/what-is-human-resource-management

· #799

Evchev Dima, Mikeshova, ОR-211 (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:25)

Today I have read the article about clothes dryers that are an underestimated source of microfibers.
Microfibers can come from natural fabrics like cotton or synthetic fabrics like polyester, which are also considered microplastics. Previous research has shown that microfibers are released from washing machines into the wash water, but this waste is disposed of by removing some or most of the fibers before draining the water into a river or stream. The researchers dried polyester and cotton clothes separately in a tumble dryer with an external vent.
To sum up, to control the release of microfibers into the air, additional filtration systems must be adapted.
https://phys.org/news/2022-01-dryers-underappreciated-source-airborne-microfibers.html
https://voca.ro/1kk6szYnSGbk
1. information management - управління інформацією. Information management embraces all the generic concepts of management, including the planning, organizing, structuring, processing, controlling, evaluation and reporting of information activities.- Управління інформацією охоплює всі загальні концепції управління, включаючи планування, організацію, структурування, обробку, контроль, оцінку та звітність інформаційної діяльності.
2. above the average - вище середнього. This rate is well above the average success rate of current candidates, which in most cases do not even reach 20 per cent.- Цей показник значно перевищує середній показник успішності нинішніх кандидатів, який у більшості випадків не досягає навіть 20 відсотків.
3. invention relates - винахід відноситься. The invention relates to subsurface coal gasification. - Винахід відноситься до підземної газифікації вугілля.

· #798

Sevastian Lidia. OS-211(Duvanskaya) (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:25)

I have read the article «Traditional and modern views of organizations». A difference between traditional organizations and new organizations is that the new organizations are more effective with decision making. In a team-based structure, managers typically seek participation from staff members. Unlike traditional organizations which are fixed, inflexible and planned, modern organizations are more flexible for change in every aspect of their work environment: from knowledge and skills, to approaches and workflows. Traditional organizations maintain specific policies and standards in order to mitigate any kind of risk. They are risk-averse, unlike modern enterprises which are risk-takers with well-defined calculations which assess risks from multiple dimensions.

phrases of the day:

to our knowledge – наскільки нам відомо
the same as – такий же як і
the bulk of – основна маса
However, to our knowledge there are no well-defined international practices in such cases.
Однак, наскільки нам відомо, не існує міжнародної практики, що склалася, для подібних випадків.
Not quite the same as innocent.
Не зовсім те саме, що невинний.
By then, the bulk of this controversy should be behind us.
До цього часу більша частина спірних питань має вже бути вирішена.

https://voca.ro/14ZBo0bilN2n

· #797

Oleshchenko D. OR-211(Mikeshova) (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:22)

the same as- такий же як і
Otherwise, everything is absolutely the same as when opening ordinary brokerage accounts.
В іншому все абсолютно все те ж саме, що і при відкритті звичайних брокерських рахунків
the bulk of-більша частина
Details from the dismantling of Ford, assembled and operated in Europe - constitute the bulk of used spare parts offered to customers.
Деталі від розборки Форд, зібраних і експлуатувалися в Європі - складають основну масу б/ у запчастин, пропонованих покупцям.
to our knowledge-наскільки нам відомо
Our program is unique and, to our knowledge, an identical program is not offered by any other organization.
Наша програма унікальна і, наскільки нам відомо, ідентична програма не пропонується жодною іншою організацією.
Today I have read the article "New rotating liquid reactor design solves issues with current reactors." This article talks about Jasper Hacking's development of a new reactor called the "Rotating Fluid Redistributor". The key to the new reactor is the inclusion of liquid-filled rings in the packing, which help solve several problems associated with traditional RPB reactors. Early models of this reactor had some problems that their creator was able to fix, such as uneven distribution of liquid chemical elements. This article is recommended to reading as it talks about the development of a new reactor whose design will solve the problems of old reactors.
https://phys.org/news/2021-10-rotating-liquid-reactor-issues-current.html

· #796

Jane Gaydarzhy OS-211 ( Duvanskaya) (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:04)

the same as - такий же як і
They live in huge societies, much the same as the honeybee; you might even have a nest in your loft or shed. Вони живуть у величезних суспільствах, майже так само, як і медоносні бджоли; у вас навіть може бути гніздо на горищі чи сараї.
to our knowledge - як нам відомо
"To our knowledge, our work is the first to demonstrate that machine learning algorithms can work for lightning." «Наскільки нам відомо, наша робота вперше продемонструвала, що алгоритми машинного навчання можуть працювати для блискавки».
the bulk of - основна маса
But with high winds forecast for the weekend, the bulk of a huge multinational force that assisted Greek firefighters this week remains in place, civil protection spokesman Spyros Georgiou said. Але з прогнозом сильного вітру на вихідні, основна частина величезних багатонаціональних сил, які допомагали грецьким пожежникам цього тижня, залишається на місці, сказав речник цивільного захисту Спірос Георгіу.
I read an article titled "Management is an important area of study".
She got me very interested. The article tells about important events. Management is a practical activity aimed at providing the enterprise with qualified personnel capable of effectively fulfilling the labor duties assigned to it. This is used by all managers and major positions, because this method is very effective and important.
I also learned a lot of new words that will be useful to me in the future. For example: qualification, specialization and so on.
I really hope that such articles appear in my feed more often, because they are very interesting and useful.

https://voca.ro/18mhCxphIsUF

· #795

Alirzaeva S. OR-211 (Mikeshova) (Friday, 27 May 2022 10:56)

Today I have read the article "Scientists develop a statistical fix for archaeology's dating problem". It tells about thе on the restoration and importance of carbon in the field of archeology. This article was useful for me because I learned a lot of new interesting information, for example, that radiocarbon dating measures the decay of carbon-14 in organic matter . In general, I liked the article, it specifically describes everything, and this article is quite relevant, because it's important to know your history .I would advise reading this article to people who want to who wants to know more about archeology.

https://phys.org/news/2021-09-scientists-problem.html

https://voca.ro/1hiyE9vb0Iw8

1) the bulk of (основна маса)

Intensive monocultures and the destruction of forests and other ecosystems for food and commodity production generate the bulk of carbon emissions associated with land use change.
Інтенсивні монокультури та знищення лісів та інших екосистем для виробництва продуктів харчування та товарів створюють основну частину викидів вуглецю, пов’язаних зі зміною землекористування.

The bulk of the meteorite is comprised of minerals such as olivine and phyllosilicates, with other mineral inclusions called chondrules.
Основна маса метеорита складається з мінералів, таких як олівін і філосілікати, з іншими мінеральними включеннями, які називаються хондрами.

2) to our knowledge (як нам відомо)

To our knowledge, our work is the first to demonstrate that machine learning algorithms can work for lightning.
Наскільки нам відомо, наша робота вперше продемонструвала, що алгоритми машинного навчання можуть працювати для блискавки.

This is, to our knowledge, the first attempt to back-translate and interpret computer vision heat maps into botanical language.
Наскільки нам відомо, це перша спроба зворотного перекладу та інтерпретації теплових карт комп’ютерного зору на ботанічну мову.

3) the same as (такий же як і)

They live in huge societies, much the same as the honeybee; you might even have a nest in your loft or shed.
Вони живуть у величезних суспільствах, майже так само, як і медоносні бджоли; у вас навіть може бути гніздо на горищі чи сараї.

Indeed, this sulfurization phenomenon is the same as a common industrial treatment used to preserve rubber.
Справді, це явище сульфурації є таким же, як і звичайна промислова обробка, що використовується для консервації каучуку.

https://voca.ro/1mptqn0v6d5I

· #794

Cheban Anatoli, OR-211, Mikeshova (Friday, 27 May 2022 10:54)

The article
Today i've read the article " Are people lying more since the rise of social media and smartphones?" At the beginning of the article it tells that studies on this issue were already conducted in 2004 by Jeff Hancock, but much has changed since then. In a new study, he recruited a larger group of participants and studied interactions from more forms of technology. The results suggested people told the most lies when they communicated in the moment. And at the end it tells that not everyone lies and opinion that it's more difficult to achieve honesty in social networks is erroneous. To my opinion,it's easier to lie on social media, but many people know how to skillfully lie without them.
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-people-lying-social-media-smartphones.html
Recorded review: https://voca.ro/1f0l8N2jdSqR

Phrases:

1. the bulk of
The bulk of the meteorite is comprised of minerals such as olivine and phyllosilicates.

2. the same as
The terminology used remains the same as in previous reports.

3. to our knowledge
These issues have not, to our knowledge, been fully resolved.

Recorded phrases: https://voca.ro/1jMXl8nAfTg9

· #793

Radzihovska Dasha (OR-211 Mikeshova) (Friday, 27 May 2022 10:48)

1)to our knowledge.To our knowledge, our work is the first to demonstrate that machine learning algorithms can work for lightning.Majeski has added to our knowledge about guide fields to make progress toward understanding large-scale reconnection based on plasmoids.
2)the bulk of. Moving these desired states beyond their restrictive boundaries to the bulk of the material could lead to new applications in sensing, Jing said. The bulk of the meteorite is comprised of minerals such as olivine and phyllosilicates, with other mineral inclusions called chondrules.
3)the same as .And while hearts and minds are not exactly the same as physical and mental health, it is understood that physical health and well-being are necessary to establish a peaceful society.
Today I have read the article “Subatomic particle seen changing to antiparticle and back”.Physicists have proved that a subatomic particle can switch into its antiparticle alter-ego and back again, in a new discovery revealed today.This is a very interesting article to read.
https://voca.ro/1ow0HFVt34Tr

· #792

Zhurba Daria OR-211 (Mikeshova) (Friday, 27 May 2022 10:45)

https://voca.ro/17vKXF62YDXr
1)the same as- такий же як і
The terminology used remains the same as in previous reports.
Використана термінологія залишається такою ж, як і в попередніх звітах.

2)the bulk of- основна маса
By then, the bulk of this controversy should be behind us.
На той час основна частина цієї суперечки має бути позаду.

3)to our knowledge-наскільки нам відомо
To our knowledge, our work is the first to demonstrate that machine learning algorithms can work for lightning.
Наскільки нам відомо, наша робота вперше продемонструвала, що алгоритми машинного навчання можуть працювати для блискавки.

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-algorithm-unhappiness-social-networks.html
https://voca.ro/1jQkCciFe31B
Today I have read the article about a new algorithm that can determine a person's mental state from the photos they post on social networks. Such a program is very useful, for example, to psychologists who can help the victim cope with all the problems at the initial stages. The research team spent two years working on a deep learning model that identifies five needs, including the use of multimodal data such as images, text, biography, and geolocation. Now it is important for marketers to study the psychology of the consumer, as well as to use new algorithms to help people.

· #791

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 27 May 2022 10:45)

To students from the group OR-211. Let's get started our English lesson today. I'm waiting for your completed tasks: would you read the article and submit your comments with the voice messages. Don't forget to write your own sentences with the phrases of the day practice and record them. Your sentences with the phrases of the day should be translated into Ukrainian. Would you write the phrases before the examples.Mind that your comments should include up to 100 words. Submit the results in one post. Keep on working online every week. Good luck !

· #790

Zaifert Marina OS-211(Duvanska) (Friday, 27 May 2022 08:54)

the same as - такий же як і
They live in huge societies, much the same as the honeybee; you might even have a nest in your loft or shed. Вони живуть у величезних суспільствах, майже так само, як і медоносні бджоли; у вас навіть може бути гніздо на горищі чи сараї.
to our knowledge - як нам відомо
"To our knowledge, our work is the first to demonstrate that machine learning algorithms can work for lightning." «Наскільки нам відомо, наша робота вперше продемонструвала, що алгоритми машинного навчання можуть працювати для блискавки».
the bulk of - основна маса
But with high winds forecast for the weekend, the bulk of a huge multinational force that assisted Greek firefighters this week remains in place, civil protection spokesman Spyros Georgiou said. Але з прогнозом сильного вітру на вихідні, основна частина величезних багатонаціональних сил, які допомагали грецьким пожежникам цього тижня, залишається на місці, сказав речник цивільного захисту Спірос Георгіу.

I have read the article called "Human Resources Management"
She really interested me. It tells about important things that will be interesting to modern man. It touches on an interesting topic of human resource management. Namely, that this is an activity aimed at forming the human resources of the organization and their coordination. Human resources in any organization is one of the largest investments. The value and cost of human resources often becomes apparent when selling an organization.
I also learned many new words that may be useful to me in my future. For example: capital, value, etc.
I really hope that such articles will appear in my tape more often, because they are very interesting and useful.

· #789

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 26 May 2022 19:03)

To Kirill Kharkan OV-211. KirilI, thank you for your work on May 26th. Both of your activities are good enough but there were a lot of grammar mistakes in your own sentences.Pay attention to my remarks: Ihave seen a lot of countries; in recent years, the demand for good service has grown sharply in the world; A detailed study of history reveals many inconsistencies.Start your review like this: I have read an interesting article. Keep on working.

· #788

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 26 May 2022 18:50)

To Yuliia Zavorotna, OV-211. Yuliia, your work for May 26th, is meaningful and well done, as always Thank you. Keep on working.

· #787

Kirill Kharkan OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 17:23)

my theme internationale law

with the aid of-с помощью. with the aid of my friends i have sow a lot of countries

a sharp rise-резко возрастает.in recent years, the demand for good service sharp risein the world

When investigating-При изучении.When investigating detailed of history reveals many inconsistencies

I read an interesting article on the topic of international law. I believe that this topic is becoming more and more relevant every day and more and more people who have nothing to do with international law are interested in it. I think this is very good, because the more people will be interested in such topics, the more educated society we will have. I really liked this article. It tells the prophet two main types of international law, this is “Private International Law”, as well as “Public International Law”. The article also tells what persons and structures monitor and ensure international law. The article is very interesting, I advise everyone to read it.

link to article https://www.findlaw.com/hirealawyer/choosing-the-right-lawyer/international-law.html

link to voice message https://voca.ro/1hX8TayLJnLw

· #786

Yuliia Zavorotna, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 15:59)

Phrases of the day: https://voca.ro/1k8qtfahp0CK

A sharp rise – різкий підйом
The fading away of cold-war tensions and the considerable increase in the number of participants in space activities have led to a sharp rise in levels of international cooperation and to the growing realization that space can address common concerns.
Згасання напруженості холодної війни та значне збільшення кількості учасників космічної діяльності призвели до різкого підвищення рівня міжнародного співробітництва та до дедалі більшого усвідомлення того, що космос може вирішувати спільні проблеми.

With the aid for – за допомогою для
This Act is primarily concerned with aid for the development of infrastructures, and particularly basic infrastructures.
Цей Закон насамперед стосується допомоги для розвитку інфраструктури, особливо базової інфраструктури.

When investigating – під час розслідування
The same information can be used as intelligence or evidence when investigating and prosecuting a public official for corruption.
Ця ж інформація може бути використана як розвідувальна інформація або доказ під час розслідування та притягнення до відповідальності державного службовця за корупцію.

Exam topic #15. Approaches in international management
Link to the article: https://www.referenceforbusiness.com/encyclopedia/Int-Jun/International-Management.html#:~:text=There%20are%20three%20approaches%20to,nuances%20involved%20in%20their%20applications.
Link to the audio: https://voca.ro/19i3qWiezjft

Recently I have read the article, which acquaints the reader with approaches in international management. It is written that there are three approaches: ethnocentric, polycentric, and geocentric. The ethnocentric approach uses the same style and practices that work in their own headquarters. In the polycentric approach, management staffs its workforce in foreign countries with as many local people as possible. The geocentric theory holds that the best individuals, regardless of country of origin, should be placed in management positions. As for me, it is essential for managers to understand completely the nuances involved in the applications of these management approaches.

· #785

Tomenko M.G. to Buslovskiy D. (Thursday, 26 May 2022 15:50)

Thank you. That's the right way to do it. Well done.

· #784

Lebedeva E. (Thursday, 26 May 2022 15:36)

To Ann Oleshko, OT-211. Thank for the work. Well done.

· #783

Savluk A. (Thursday, 26 May 2022 15:13)

Cheban Anatoli, OR-211,
Dasha Radzihovska OR 211
Pavlov Vladislav OP-212
Podmazko I. OP212
Anastasiia Telyukh OR-212
Well done. Keep on working!

· #782

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 26 May 2022 14:44)

Kokul Yana, OV-211 . Yana, your work for May 26th is meaningful and well done but check the pronunciation of these words: microscopy, patients, whose, exchange.Start your comment like this:I have read the article. Keep on working.

· #781

Kokul Yana, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 14:36)

with the aid of-за допомогою
The research team has observed, with the aid of advanced microscopy techniques-Дослідницька група проводила спостереження за допомогою передових методів мікроскопії
https://phys.org/news/2021-06-closer-hydrogen-fueled-economy-efficient-anode.html
When investigating-При розслідуванні
This could prove useful when investigating delicate materials.- Це може виявитися корисним при дослідженні делікатних матеріалів.
https://phys.org/news/2021-08-table-top-electron-camera-ultrafast-dynamics.html
a sharp rise-різкий підйом
Hospitals were reporting a sharp rise in patients complaining of breathing difficulties-Лікарні повідомляють про різке зростання кількості пацієнтів, які скаржаться на утруднене дихання
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-delhi-schools-pollution-lockdown.html

Over-the-counter market.
I have read an article about the over-the-counter market. It is obvious that the existence of an over-the-counter securities market is necessary. It presents a lot of reputable companies whose size "does not meet" the exchange standards (primarily in the number of shares issued and the degree of their reliability). The over-the-counter market is also an "incubator" where companies grow, whose shares eventually move to the stock exchange.
The basis of the OTC market is a computerized communication network, which transmits information about billions of quoted shares. At least some of these papers have a higher level of speculation.
https://www.fool.com/investing/stock-market/exchange/otc-markets/

https://voca.ro/12wwbSUGDUF2

· #780

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 26 May 2022 14:13)

To Krivaya Irina, OV-211. Irina,thank you for your regular work at the English lesson.Both of your tasks for May 26th are good enough but there were a lot of mispronounced words in your voice message. Please use Listen and Pronounce! to improve your reading skills. Keep on working

· #779

Buslovskiy D. (Tomenko M.) OP-212 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 14:04)

New phrases:
1. We give a nice idea of when prime first campaigns are better with respect to saving lives than prime boost vaccination.
Ми даємо гарне уявлення про те, коли першочергові кампанії кращі щодо порятунку життів, ніж первинна вакцинація.
2. By means of Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet.
3. За допомогою Руху дрібних крапель води, керованого за за допомогою магніту.
4. The question of remuneration of the participants, for example by means of honoraria, was raised.
Порушувалося питання винагороди учасників, наприклад за рахунок гонорарів.

Comment:
Today I have read the article "Praying mantises hunt birds around the world" . Zoologists have found out that praying mantises include small birds in their diet. Praying mantises are predators that eat not only small birds, but also small vertebrates. 24 species of birds became their victims. Bird feeding is a global pattern. Mostly praying mantises like to feed on birds such as hummingbirds, and since this species is endangered, these predators are very dangerous for defenseless birds. But praying mantises are often used in pest control and by releasing them for this, we risk the extinction of some bird populations. Therefore, great caution is advised when releasing praying mantises for pest control.

https://phys.org/news/2017-07-mantises-birds-worldwide.html

· #778

Buslovskiy D. (Tomenko M.) OP-212 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 14:03)

New phrases:
1. Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet.
Рухом дрібних крапель води керують за допомогою магніту.
2. Their study was published in the journal Nature Microbiology.
Їхнє дослідження було опубліковано в журналі Nature Microbiology.
3. The main objective of this work was to create a new design.
Основною ціллю цієї роботи було створити новий дизайн.

Comment:
Today I have read the article "Why do men and women often differ in body size and structure?" As we may have noticed earlier, males and females often differ in size and body structure. A scientific book was written in which the gender differences of various organisms were studied in detail. But in some species, females are larger than males and protect them. On the contrary, birds have larger males, this helps them to attract the attention of females. It is planned to write another book on the topic of the many ways to be a man or a woman in the animal kingdom. I think that studying the gender difference of animals is very interesting and informative, and I will even read this book.

https://phys.org/news/2007-10-males-females-frequently-differ-body.html

· #777

Buslovskiy D. (Tomenko M.) OP-212 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 14:03)

New phrases:
1. Culling native species for conservation needs to be well justified—and legal.
Вибракування місцевих видів для збереження має бути добре обґрунтованим — і законним.
2. Related results were published in Earth System Science Data.
Відповідні результати були опубліковані в Earth System Science Data.
3. As a society, we need to talk about how much clothing is enough to live well.
Ми, як суспільство, повинні говорити про те, скільки одягу достатньо, щоб жити добре.

Comment:
Today I have read another article titled "How Do Planets Form?" This article was very informative for me. I like to read about different theories about the origin of our planet and our solar system in general. This article talks about one of the theories. Specifically, the planets were created using small objects that gradually adhered to each other. These are most likely particles of dust and gas, and the formation of the planets behind this theory happened quite quickly. It also tells about the appearance of our Sun. This hypothesis is the best, at least for the time being.

https://phys.org/news/2015-01-planets.html

· #776

Tomenko M.G. to Delitsoy Anastasia,OP-212 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 13:54)

Your comment is well done. Thank you.

· #775

Cheban Anatoli, OR-211, Savluk A. (Thursday, 26 May 2022 13:50)

Topic №8.
Price wars.
An important element in attracting more buyers of your product to the market is these wars. A price war is a competitive exchange between competing companies that lower their prices in a strategic attempt to beat each other up and capture more market share. The price war can be used to increase income in the short term, or it can be used as a long-term strategy. Price wars can be prevented through strategic price management, which relies on non-aggressive pricing, a deep understanding of competition and even reliable communication with competitors. To save profits during the price war, the company can negotiate the purchase of materials from suppliers at significant discounts. Thus, price wars are one of the elements of the company's development strategy in the market.
Recorded topic: https://voca.ro/1cMcM4Zfjgkc

Recently I read the article about energy flow diagrams. The article said that Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory annually produces flow charts illustrating the consumption and use of energy in US states. In fact, these flowcharts showed that in Texas, California, and New York, the use of solar energy has increased, while energy consumption and carbon emissions have decreased, which is good for the environment. Energy sources such as solar and wind have made huge strides in the energy supply sector, helping to reduce carbon emissions since 2014. In some states rich in renewable resources, wind energy makes up more than a quarter of all electricity, which makes it possible for the state to export electricity to its neighbors.
Recorded review: https://voca.ro/1blCpZmHHse0

Phrases:
1) a sharp rise
The prolonged "hunger gap" has contributed to a sharp rise in malnutrition.

2) with the aid of
The helicopters were observed by navigation lights and with the aid of night vision devices.

3) When investigating
When investigating safety related incidents with ammunition in the past, it clearly turned out that safety and reliability is rather a long chain of multiple functions.

Recorded phrases:https://voca.ro/1joUNUo3Qqnw

· #774

Delitsoy Anastasia,OP-212(Tomenko M.) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 13:49)

Phrases
1)with the aid of
This message has been picked up in Italy, where Diverfarming is working with a major food company, rotating crops of wheat and tomatoes with the aid of a modified business model.
2)a sharp rise
Hospitals were reporting a sharp rise in patients complaining of breathing difficulties, the Times of India reported
3)when investigating
Looking at a system without having to destroy it is very useful when investigating structures.
https://voca.ro/18sMhDFEzaV8

The article
Today i've read the article " Are people lying more since the rise of social media and smartphones?" At the beginning of the article it tells that studies on this issue were already conducted in 2004 by Jeff Hancock, but much has changed since then. In a new study, he recruited a larger group of participants and studied interactions from more forms of technology. The results suggested people told the most lies when they communicated in the moment. And at the end it tells that not everyone lies and opinion that it's more difficult to achieve honesty in social networks is erroneous. To my opinion,it's easier to lie on social media, but many know how to skillfully lie without them.
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-people-lying-social-media-smartphones.html
https://voca.ro/162wpapBphWa

· #773

Filonenko N. OP-212 (Diachenko) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 13:45)

with the aid of
The operations are repeated with removal of the stratal fluid with the aid of the rodless pump.

when investigating
When investigating the accident, more mines were found nearby.

a sharp rise
With jobs being cut, there has been a sharp rise in unemployment.

v:https://voca.ro/1lpEpX1D4tsL

Today I've read the article "Study digs up roles bacteria play in the global carbon cycle".The article talks about the study of soil bacteria and their contribution to nature. Thanks to the development of new technology, it is possible to study their actions in more detail.They recycle soil carbon than bacteria affect the biosphere of the earth and make a great contribution to the health of living creatures in general.Thus, bacteria control how much carbon enters the atmosphere and greatly affect nature.The more such studies will take place, the easier it will be to explain the situation.

link: https://phys.org/news/2021-11-roles-bacteria-global-carbon.html
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1aCsTL2YlYEc

· #772

Tomenko M.G. to Katrechko K. OР-212 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 13:35)

Thank you for your work. It’s well done.

· #771

Yershova Y. (Thursday, 26 May 2022 13:26)

Alirzaeva S. OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 13:01)
Zhurba Daria OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 13:09)
Thanks, I've got your exam topics.

· #770

Yershova Y. (Thursday, 26 May 2022 13:24)

Alirzaeva S. OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:59)
Your comment is quite interesting. I appreciate your opinion, but you should give more details on the subject of the article. Thank you for your effective work with the phrases. Go on practising your reading as there are mistakes in pronouncing.

· #769

Katrechko K. OР-212 (Tomenko M.) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 13:14)

New phrases
https://voca.ro/14d2QPcrW5Bp
1)when investigating
The police provided descriptions of the investigative steps that are usually included when investigating a rape case.
2)a sharp rise
This is leading to a sharp rise in resignations as workers re-evaluate their jobs and find new positions offering more money, flexibility and satisfaction.
3)with the aid of
With the aid of "sPlotOpen," scientists could figure out whether the data was collected from a forest—with various tree and grass species—or a meadow.

Comment
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-06-energy-salt-differences-sea-river.html
https://voca.ro/1btNU1ZSZfTK
Today I've read the article about the production of energy due to the difference in the concentration of salt in sea and river water. This form is called "blue energy". Scientists say that it has enormous potential. The whole process is based on the idea that there is a lot of salt in seawater and very little in river water. We can use the difference in salt concentration between liquids to generate electricity. Blue energy is renewable. However, mud is a significant problem. Therefore, before using the water, it must be well cleaned.
I believe that blue energy is a good alternative to other forms of energy. It will help conserve our planet's natural resources.

· #768

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 26 May 2022 13:12)

To Morgun Elena, OV-211. Elena, your work for May 26th is meaningful and well done. Thank you. Keep on working

· #767

Zhurba Daria OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 13:09)

Вибачте, я випадково перепутала документ з топіком, ось який я написала сьогодні:

https://voca.ro/1AnixLd9zPuk
Topic #2 «An exchange»
Barter is an exchange of services when a brand, for example with clothes, sends its items to bloggers or celebrities, and in return they advertise and promote on their Instagram or Facebook page. Usually, companies choose very popular people who start promoting products on the Internet by giving a good review. Often bloggers shoot videos or take photos, and then adjust the text to create a beautiful picture. Positive product reviews help advertising and product development, and the blogger gets free clothes. Barter is beneficial both for the brand and for popular people, so in the modern world it is very important.

· #766

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 26 May 2022 13:07)

To Goncharuk Anastasia OS-211. Anastasia, thank you for your effective work on May 13.05 and 17.05.Both of your activities are meaningful and well done.Pay attention to my remark: This article is about objectives. Keep on working

· #765

Dasha Radzihovska ( OR 211 Savluk) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 13:06)

Labeling
Labelling or using a label is describing someone or something in a word or short phrase.For example, the label "criminal" may be used to describe someone who has broken a law. Labelling theory is a theory in sociology which ascribes labelling of people to control and identification of deviant behaviour. It has been argued that labelling is necessary for communication.However, the use of the term is often intended to highlight the fact that the label is a description applied from the outside, rather than something intrinsic to the labelled thing.
1)a sharp rise. A sharp rise in climate migrants could strain relations between developed countries and their neighbors, the report on migration found, particularly if wealthy countries enact restrictive policies ...This is leading to a sharp rise in resignations as workers re-evaluate their jobs and find new positions offering more money, flexibility and satisfaction.
2)with the aid of . With the aid of artificial stem cells, it will soon be possible to establish new treatments for previously incurable diseases such as Alzheimer's disease. Civil engineers use a comparable mechanism in pre-stressed concrete with the aid of high-strength steel and thus produce crack-resistant structural elements.
3)When investigating. The police provided descriptions of the investigative steps that are usually included when investigating a rape case.This could prove useful when investigating delicate materials.
Today I have read the article “Table-top electron camera catches ultrafast dynamics of matter”. Scientists at DESY have built a compact electron camera that can capture the inner, ultrafast dynamics of matter. The system shoots short bunches of electrons at a sample to take snapshots of its current inner structure. It is the first such electron diffractometer that uses Terahertz radiation for pulse compression.
https://voca.ro/1hZIiFgDhBbC

· #764

Tomenko M.G. to OT-211 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 13:06)

To N. Kutsarev, OP-212
Burakova D/OR-212
Good for you! Well done.

· #763

Alirzaeva S. OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 13:01)

Topic №1.Marketing activities. The profession of a marketer is in demand and popular in the modern world. Marketing activity is a production and commercial activity of the enterprise, aimed at identifying and meeting the needs of its products (services) through exchange for profit. Marketing as a type of activity performs the following functions: market research, its structuring (segmentation), analysis and forecasting of demand; selection of market segments acceptable to the enterprise; determination of the nomenclature and range of products for the market; developing a strategy for entering the market and reacting to the actions of competitors; advertising, sales and its promotion; pricing policy. Therefore, it is currently impossible to do without marketing activities. https://voca.ro/17Mda9BQlfwo

· #762

Alirzaeva S. OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:59)

· #761

Anastasiia Telyukh OR-212( Diachenko) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:56)

Class work :
1) a sharp rise - The prolonged "hunger gap" has contributed to a sharp rise in malnutrition.

2) with the aid of -The helicopters were observed by navigation lights and with the aid of night vision devices.

3) When investigating - When investigating safety related incidents with ammunition in the past, it clearly turned out that safety and reliability is rather a long chain of multiple functions.

Comment :
https://phys.org/news/2021-12-shark-rare-rarer.html
https://voca.ro/1kz410k5ixLt
Today I have read an article called: "Shark bites are rare: Eight things to avoid to make them even rarer". I liked the advice given by this article. They might be useful to someone. Sharks are very dangerous fish, many people have been harmed by them. In some countries, the shark is the national dish and whole sea trips are organized to find it. Now entertainment with sharks is gaining popularity. Sharks are very famous creatures, films have been made about them and video games have been made. I wish no one gets hurt by the shark!

Extra work :
№ 4 Macromarketing
At the present stage, macromarketing is not yet formed as a system. The foundation of macromarketing is the study of the needs of society and the formation on the basis of these needs areas of their effective satisfaction. The leader and implementer of the concept of macromarketing is the state, which carries out all stages of relevant marketing activities, ending with the analysis of the results achieved.Macromarketing is a system of management of enterprises and organizations in general. I believe that macromarketing should be studied in all subjects related to economics.
https://voca.ro/181mZShtPNw7

· #760

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:53)

To Trofimova Katya OV-211. Katya, thank you for your effective work on May 24th.Both of your activities deserve a positive assessment. Check the reading of these words: automobiles, consumption, disposing, duties. Keep on working

· #759

Pavlov Vladislav OP-212 (Diachenko) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:51)

Today I've read an article on "Shark bites are rare: Eight things to avoid to make them even rarer". A shark bite is very rare but traumatic. Usually sharks are quite shy and try to avoid people. To avoid encountering a shark at all, do not swim at dusk or at very dawn, because at this point they are most numerous. To avoid being bitten by a shark at all, then it is worth not splashing around in the water, swimming alone, throwing food into the water and swimming with fishermen. It was interesting to learn this because I always thought that shark bites were very common and that they were dangerous.

Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-12-shark-rare-rarer.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1eviOg0r0B8G

Phrases
1) with the aid of
The models of the links are assembled into a unit with the aid of cylindrical and ball hinges.

2) when investigating
When investigating the trend at other sites in Europe the picture is more complicated.

3) a sharp rise
Stainless steels undergo a sharp rise in pitting corrosion rate as the potential, solution concentration, or temperature is changed only slightly.

TOPIC

Labelling

Labelling is the display of label in a product. A label contains information about a product on its container, packaging, or the product itself. The type and extent of information that must be imparted by a label are governed by the relevant safety and shipping laws. Labeling is also an important part of the brand of the product and the company. It helps the product stand out in the market, and identifies it as a part of a particular brand. This is important in the era of high and intense competition.

Voice: https://voca.ro/17slKPGqc4pG

· #758

Ann Oleshko, OT-211 (Lebedeva E.) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:50)

Topic 2. Productivity
Today I have read an article about productivity. It is quite informative.

So, most of us have a plan to get so much done but soon you understand that you are not able to do it. In such cases you should follow some rules. Firstly, you should trust the small increments. Small changes lead to the big ones. Secondly, be accountable. Thirdly, forgive yourself. You need to know that you are a human. So, if you are exhausted just have a rest and move on doing your daily plan.

So, productivity plays a key role during working hours and we all need to learn how to be more productive.

https://voca.ro/1n547TJE1A1N

https://www.nytimes.com/guides/business/how-to-improve-your-productivity-at-work

Today I have read an article called “What is Marketing, and What's Its Purpose?”. In my opinion, it is informative.

To begin with, marketing is valuable during all the stages of businesses - from start to end. Marketing’s actions attract the audience to the company’s product in order to promote, sell or just advertise it. Marketing demonstrates the value of the product to the consumer. The purpose of marketing is to research all the consumers all the time, send out surveys and study different habits such as online and offline shopping.

In conclusion, I would like to say that marketing is really a necessary component nowadays.

https://blog.hubspot.com/marketing/what-is-marketing

https://voca.ro/1lMnaWHWxVJD

Phrases of the Day

A sharp rise - різко зростає

Hospitals were reporting a sharp rise in patients complaining of breathing difficulties, the Times of India reported.

Лікарні повідомляють про різке зростання кількості пацієнтів, які скаржаться на утруднене дихання, повідомляє Times of India.

With the aid of - за допомогою

With the aid of artificial stem cells, it will soon be possible to establish new treatments for previously incurable diseases such as Alzheimer's disease.

За допомогою штучних стовбурових клітин незабаром можна буде створити нові методи лікування раніше невиліковних захворювань, таких як хвороба Альцгеймера.

When investigating - при вивченні

This could prove useful when investigating delicate materials.

Це може виявитися корисним при дослідженні делікатних матеріалів.

https://voca.ro/13GYjhfiUTCk

· #757

N. Kutsarev, OP-212(Tomenko M.) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:47)

Phrases:
1)The police provided descriptions of the investigative steps that are usually included when investigating a rape case.
(Полиция предоставила описание следственных действий, которые обычно включаются при расследовании дела об изнасиловании)
2)This is leading to a sharp rise in resignations as workers re-evaluate their jobs and find new positions offering more money, flexibility and satisfaction.
(Это приводит к резкому росту увольнений, поскольку работники переоценивают свою работу и находят новые должности, предлагающие больше денег, гибкость и удовлетворение)
3)With the aid of high-intensity laser pulses, they were able to trigger a reaction between water molecules on the surface of nanoparticles resulting the creation of trihydrogen ions.
(С помощью высокоинтенсивных лазерных импульсов они смогли вызвать реакцию между молекулами воды на поверхности наночастиц, что привело к созданию ионов триводорода)

Article:
Today I have read the article "Vegetation of planet Earth: Researchers publish unique database as open access".
It's a mine of data: the global geodatabase of vegetation patches "sPlotOpen" is now freely available. It contains vegetation data from 114 countries and all climatic zones of the Earth. The database was compiled by an international team of researchers led by Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, the German Center for Comprehensive Biodiversity Research and the French National Center for Scientific Research.
In my opinion, this should prevent a sharp imbalance in data for regions that are less documented, for example, for warm or cold, dry or humid climates.

Link to article:
https://phys.org/news/2021-06-vegetation-planet-earth-publish-unique.html
Link to Vocaroo:
https://voca.ro/17jEds26TlRo

· #756

Burakova D/OR-212(Tomenko M.G.) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:42)

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-students-exam-psychologists.html
https://voca.ro/1gHeJiLmpqUt
Today I’v read the article about How to motivate students during exam time, according to psychologists. Motivation is a very important part of our lives.Scientists say that each person needs to find a different approach to motivation.Because people tend to respond differently to different types of support and motivation.Especially this can be very well seen before exams.There are different types of motivation in parents, teachers, and legal, researchers say.Scientists say that the way the student will perceive motivation depends on his confidence in himself. I think that if a person is not confident in himself and his abilities, he will program himself to fail, and he will feel disgusted because he could not meet the expectations of others.

This is leading to a sharp rise in resignations as workers re-evaluate their jobs and find new positions offering more money, flexibility and satisfaction.

The police provided descriptions of the investigative steps that are usually included when investigating a rape case.

With the aid of next-generation genome sequencing methods that allow for a comparison between the genomes of both sexes, a new world of sex chromosomes has been identified in fish: During their evolution, different chromosomes have developed independently of each other in different fish lineages as sex chromosomes.
https://voca.ro/120sOokU0ENe

· #755

Yershova Y. (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:40)

Zhurba Daria OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:31)
Your comment on the article is quite thoghtful, mind: This article TELLS us ... Your phrases' examples are good, thank you. But you have already posted topic #7 «A marketing mix» , be attentive.

· #754

Podmazko I. OP212 ( Diachenko G.) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:38)

Today I've read the article
Using aluminum and water to make clean hydrogen fuel

The article tells about the probable and safe replacement of hydrogen from escaping fuel with fuel obtained as a result of the reaction of water and aluminum. In fact, various industries, transport, etc. that consume hydrogen as a product for energy will not lose anything by switching to pure hydrogen. This replacement has its own problems, which are just discussed in the article. By switching to this system, we will make a huge breakthrough, even because there will be no evaporation of greenhouse gases. The topic is very interesting and it is recommended to read it. Probably, soon we will make that "breakthrough".
https://phys.org/news/2021-08-aluminum-hydrogen-fuel.html
https://voca.ro/161Y0H3h1poI

1.These are employed whenever a chemical reaction needs to be enabled or accelerated with the aid of sunlight—one example being the production of hydrogen.
2.Hospitals were reporting a sharp rise in patients complaining of breathing difficulties, the Times of India reported.
3.The police provided descriptions of the investigative steps that are usually included when investigating a rape case.

· #753

Zhurba Daria OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:31)

https://voca.ro/12PYDnfPDQyE
with the aid of – за допомогою
The helicopters were observed with the aid of night vision devices.-
when investigating – при вивченні
When investigating the trend at other sites in Europe the picture is more complicated..
a sharp rise – різке зростання
A sharp rise in climate migrants could strain relations between developed countries.

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-musical-algorithm-classics.html
https://voca.ro/16Fn6E5UPfS3
Today I have read the article: "Music Algorithm Classifies Classics". This article talks about a neural network that can take multiple music files as input and quickly identify them by genre and style. Such a system could be a boon for music streaming services that hope to offer users an efficient recommendation system for accessing new music. Many people listen to music through online streaming or download music to their devices. There are many aspects to enjoying music, such as being able to connect to online communities. I think that in the future, marketers will use such an algorithm in advertising to get more people interested.

Topic #7 «A marketing mix»
https://voca.ro/1hzQIptK4aYO
The marketing mix is part of the marketing plan and consists of several activities. In business, it is customary to call it the 4 P complex, which includes: product, price, placement and promotion. This type of integrated marketing is characterized by a wide range of areas and does not focus on one indicator or quality. And thanks to this, it becomes possible to increase your audience and interest more consumers. By using the four Ps, marketers can pay more attention to different details. Through the marketing mix, organizations make important business strategy decisions and launch or rebrand as part of the mix.

· #752

Krivaya Irina, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:31)

1)when investigating-під час розслідування
The police provided descriptions of the investigative steps that are usually included when investigating a rape case.-Поліція надала опис слідчих дій, які зазвичай передбачають під час розслідування справи про зґвалтування.
2)a sharp rise-різкий підйом
This is leading to a sharp rise in resignations as workers re-evaluate their jobs and find new positions offering more money, flexibility and satisfaction.-Це призводить до різкого зростання кількості звільнень, оскільки працівники переоцінюють свою роботу та знаходять нові посади, які пропонують більше грошей, гнучкості та задоволення.
3)with the aid of-за допомогою
The models of the links are assembled into a unit with the aid of cylindrical and ball hinges.-Моделі ланок збираються в один блок за допомогою циліндричних і кулькових петель.

https://voca.ro/1cnGFyDyeVH7

Комент:
https://onecorpcompany.com/what-is-international-marketing/
I have read the article "The main concepts of international marketing". International marketing is the marketing activity of a company in the markets of foreign countries, the strategy of international development. Marketing companies can do business in almost any country in the world. This is a system of measures to organize the production and marketing of products, the provision of services. It can also be called one of the easiest ways to involve a manufacturer in international marketing. International marketing is a response of the subjects of the international market to such processes as the growth and expansion of partnerships

https://voca.ro/1f5vGcw4PZ8j

· #751

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:28)

To Burakova D.,OP-212. I've got your exam topic. I don't think it's informative and detailed enough. Pay attention to the first sentence. Keep on working.

· #750

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:22)

To Delitsoy A.,OP-212. Thank you for your active participation. Pay attention to the second and fourth sentences of your comment (there's information about...). Keep on working.

· #749

Burakova D/OR-212(Sirotenko T) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:10)

Exam Topic 2
Exchange or barter as many are used to say nowadays. Barter (exchange) is an action in which brands send their products to popular people for promotion. Such people as bloggers, actors, singers, that is, famous (popular) people. In turn, they show, rather advertise the product on their pages in social networks or just make a product photo and write good and positive reviews about the product. I think that it is profitable for brands, and for celebrities too, because the brand receives advertising, and a product for celebrities. https://voca.ro/1iXanWWDYE4L

· #748

Delitsoy Anastasia,OP-212(Sirotenko T.) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:07)

Phrases
1)with the aid of
Indeed, humanity, with the aid of such science, can hope to reverse environmental damage, while sustainably meeting its needs for continued technological advancements.
Действительно, с помощью такой науки человечество может надеяться обратить вспять ущерб окружающей среде, устойчиво удовлетворяя свои потребности в постоянном технологическом прогрессе.
2)a sharp rise
Why has this tiny island seen a sharp rise in shark bites?
Почему на этом крошечном острове резко возросло число укусов акул?
3)when investigating
In my work with Nick Lynn, a former UK domestic violence specialist officer, we analyzed the language officers used when investigating 18 cases of domestic abuse.
В моей работе с Ником Линном, бывшим британским специалистом по домашнему насилию, мы проанализировали язык, используемый офицерами при расследовании 18 случаев домашнего насилия.

The article
Today i've read the article "Positive teacher-student relationships lead to better teaching". At the beginning of the article there's about the superiority of soft teaching methods over traditional "hard" ones. It also tells what the caring attitude of teachers leads to and what does that mean for students. Then there's about a survey among students about the teacher's approach. The survey asked students to evaluate their teachers on four teaching practices highly linked with student academic achievement. At the end,it's about the results and importance to prromote caring teacher-student relationships. To my mind, good attitude is the key to better education.
https://voca.ro/1TUETTpGnysg
https://phys.org/news/2022-03-positive-teacher-student-relationships.html

Exam topic 17. "Packaging strategies".
Packaging is a vital marketing element. It’s the thing that can make or break a product. Good packaging is capable of influencing customer behavior in multiple ways. It presents the marketer with a blank canvas on which to place marketing messages, product information, slogans. Product packaging is an integral component of the shopping experience. For many people shopping or buying is as much or more an emotional experience as it's a function of picking up what they need. Shopability is how well your packaging will catch the attention. Unlike other marketing tactics,you can control the shopability factor into your packaging by design.
https://voca.ro/1cYo9KklQoXq

The article(самостоятельная работа)
Today i have read the article "New report from Harvard and global experts shows investments in nature needed to stop the next pandemic". The article describes how scientific experts from the U.S., Latin America, Africa and South Asia released a report in which outlined the importance of actions to stop the next pandemic. It will come out cheaper than all losses during the pandemic. Group of scientists found that the spread of possible pandemic pathogens occurs as a result of livestock operations,destruction of tropical forests in particular and rapid, unplanned urbanization. In my opinion,this report is extremely important and needed especially for the future generation.
https://voca.ro/12DixXFPgeVk
https://phys.org/news/2021-08-harvard-global-experts-investments-nature.html

· #747

Morgun Elena, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:06)

Phrases of the day:

with the aid of - з допомогою

These are employed whenever a chemical reaction needs to be enabled or accelerated with the aid of sunlight—one example being the production of hydrogen.
Вони використовуються, коли потрібно активувати або прискорити хімічну реакцію за допомогою сонячного світла — одним із прикладів є виробництво водню.

when investigating - при вивченні

The police provided descriptions of the investigative steps that are usually included when investigating a rape case.
Поліція надала опис слідчих дій, які зазвичай передбачають під час розслідування справи про зґвалтування.

a sharp rise - різко зростає

This is leading to a sharp rise in resignations as workers re-evaluate their jobs and find new positions offering more money, flexibility and satisfaction.
Це призводить до різкого зростання кількості звільнень, оскільки працівники переоцінюють свою роботу та знаходять нові посади, які пропонують більше грошей, гнучкості та задоволення.

Link to voice: https://voca.ro/1267juxkbqQD

My comment:
Topic: Types of licensing
Link to article: https://www.masterclass.com/articles/licensing-definition-explained#what-is-licensing-in-business

Today I have read the article “Licensing Definition: 4 Types of Product Licensing”. This article tells me about that a license is an agreement between two entrepreneurs where one leases their intellectual property to the other. Such an agreement defines the terms, that is, the specific period, location, income and fees. For business development purposes, the product is licensed for control, research, expansion, and support. There are also several types of licensing: brand licensing (trademark, right to distribute a product); copyright licensing (rights to use intellectual property); international licensing (manufacture of products of a foreign company for its own market); patent licensing (access to production and distribution). This article was helpful, especially for companies that are going to make their own product, I hope it will help me in the future.

Link to voice: https://voca.ro/1doe7ZlvdeRi

· #746

Tomenko M.G. to Samoilov I. OT-211 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:02)

Your work is meaningful and well done. Thank you.

· #745

Tomenko M.G. to OP-211 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:02)

To Issaui Linda, OP-211
Acharova Daria OP-211
Way to go! Thanks for your good work.

· #744

Tomenko M.G. to AC-213 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:01)

To Issaui Linda, OP-211
Acharova Daria OP-211
Way to go! Thanks for your good work.

· #743

Pavlov Vladislav OP-212 (Savluk) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:58)

Today I've read an article on "Hemoglobin acts as a chemosensory cue for mother mice to protect pups". Found that hemoglobin in the blood not only functions as an oxygen carrier, but the molecule also acts as a chemosensory signal for nursing mother mice, prompting them to dig or forage to check their surroundings. It came as a surprise that hemoglobin was identified as a chemosensory signal activator, because everyone knew, even schoolchildren, that hemoglobin carries oxygen in the blood. Many may say that it is useless information, but I think that learning something new is always interesting and informative.

Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-02-hemoglobin-chemosensory-cue-mother-mice.html
VOICE: https://voca.ro/1otu5SVKEutV

1) with the aid of
The models of the links are assembled into a unit with the aid of cylindrical and ball hinges.

2) when investigating
When investigating the trend at other sites in Europe the picture is more complicated.

3) a sharp rise
Stainless steels undergo a sharp rise in pitting corrosion rate as the potential, solution concentration, or temperature is changed only slightly.

Topic
Macromarketing

Macromarketing is the process by which the productive capacity of an economy is used to meet individual and societal needs.Macro-marketing, like micro-marketing, encompasses not only private firms producing goods and services for profit, but also public institutions and non-profit organizations. Taxes, for example, redistribute part of the economic wealth from the private sector to the sector that meets public needs. Although macromarketing is a fairly new term, the ideas and interests it contains have existed as long as human history. Moreover, the practice of macromarketing is perhaps as old as society itself.

Voice: https://voca.ro/12JGEXMogPWs

· #742

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:42)

To Burakova D.,OP-212. Thank you for your comments, voice messages and work with the phrases. Check the pronunciation of the following words: useful, crisis, feature, assets. I'm waiting for your exam topics. Go on working.

· #741

Podmazko I. OP212 ( Savluk A.) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:41)

Today I've read the article
From one cell to many: How did multicellularity evolve?

If you've read my past reviews, then you know that my heart doesn't flutter at the mention of biology. But every time I come across such articles, I begin to doubt it. The article was really interesting and informative. In short, we are introduced to the evolution of the cage. Individual cells began to combine and form complex organisms. As a result, life has spawned an endless variety of forms, from plants and insects to humans. However, scientists still do not know exactly how the transition to multicellularity took place.
https://phys.org/news/2014-01-cell-multicellularity-evolve.html
https://voca.ro/1aBitjfiyh2d
1.These are employed whenever a chemical reaction needs to be enabled or accelerated with the aid of sunlight—one example being the production of hydrogen.
2.Hospitals were reporting a sharp rise in patients complaining of breathing difficulties, the Times of India reported.
3.The police provided descriptions of the investigative steps that are usually included when investigating a rape case.

· #740

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:32)

To Aniskina T.,OP-212. Thanks for your comment and work with the phrases. But where are your voice messages and exam topics? Go on working.

· #739

Anastasiia Telyukh OR-212 (Savluk) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:31)

Class work :
1) a sharp rise - резкий подъем
The prolonged "hunger gap" has contributed to a sharp rise in malnutrition.
Продолжительный «голодный сезон» способствовал резкому росту недоедания

2) with the aid of - с помощью
The helicopters were observed by navigation lights and with the aid of night vision devices.
Вертолеты были обнаружены по навигационным огням и при помощи приборов ночного видения.

3) When investigating - При изучении
When investigating safety related incidents with ammunition in the past, it clearly turned out that safety and reliability is rather a long chain of multiple functions.
В прошлом при расследовании инцидентов в связи с безопасностью боеприпасов, стало ясно, что безопасность и надежность сопряжены скорее с длинной цепью множества функций.

Comment :
https://voca.ro/1nqZdnZH1oGk
https://phys.org/news/2021-08-vulnerable-women-sexual-assault-centers.html
Today I have read an article called : "Vulnerable women most often turn to sexual violence centers". Unfortunately, a large number of women face this problem every day. There are many laws that are supposed to protect women from dangerous men, but they don't work well. In my opinion, this is a tragedy and this problem needs to be solved with better methods. Violence is not only physical but also psychological which causes great trauma. The consequences of which cannot be prevented because it breaks destinies. I really want this problem to stop existing!

Extra work :
№ 5 Micromarketing
https://voca.ro/16GYBeUGLOWy
Micromarketing is a form of targeted marketing for which a company targets its marketing programs to the needs of well-defined and narrow geographic, demographic, psychographic and behavioral segments. In its final form, micromarketing wraps around individual marketing - by adding a range of products and marketing programs to the needs and surpluses of other people. Personal marketing is also called one-to-one market marketing and engagement marketing. In my opinion, micromarketing is important because it is advertising. This subject must be taught by economists.

· #738

Acharova Daria OP-211 (Tomenko) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:29)

Independent practice
Today I have read the article “Tooth fact, tooth curious? New study uncovers novel approach to plant-based diet, unique to long-necked dinosaurs”. The study was conducted by doctoral researcher and intermittent dinosaur dentist Dr. Keegan Melstrom. This entire project was carried out during a pandemic and therefore it was not possible to travel the world, so the researcher relied on data from other researchers. They found that in sauropods, the more complex the tooth, the slower the teeth are replaced. As we already understood, they investigated the differences in teeth in dinosaurs. They also found that some sauces, such as Apatosaurus, had simple teeth that looked more like carnivores. I really liked the article I read and I learned a lot of new things for myself.
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-tooth-fast-curious-uncovers-approach.html
https://voca.ro/13z0GvDcS1sU

· #737

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:28)

To Buslovskiy D.,OP-212. Thanks for your comments and work with the phrases. Unfortunately, I haven't found your audio files.

· #736

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:26)

To Katrechko K.,OP-212. Thank you for your comments, voice messages, sentences with the phrases and exam topic. The tasks are performed correctly. Go on working.

· #735

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:23)

To Kosenko A.,OP-212. Thank you for your comment, voice messages, sentences with the phrases and exam topic. Everything is quite all right. Keep on working.

· #734

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:19)

To Kutsarev N.,OP-212. Thanks for your comments, voice messages, work with the phrases and exam topic. I don't think your second review is informative enough. Go on working.

· #733

Burakova D/OR-212(Sirotenko T) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:17)

a sharp rise - резко возрастает
When investigating - При изучении
with the aid of-с помощью

This is leading to a sharp rise in resignations as workers re-evaluate their jobs and find new positions offering more money, flexibility and satisfaction.
The police provided descriptions of the investigative steps that are usually included when investigating a rape case.
With the aid of next-generation genome sequencing methods that allow for a comparison between the genomes of both sexes, a new world of sex chromosomes has been identified in fish: During their evolution, different chromosomes have developed independently of each other in different fish lineages as sex chromosomes.

Это приводит к резкому росту числа увольнений, поскольку работники переоценивают свою работу и находят новые должности, предлагающие больше денег, гибкости и удовлетворения.

Полиция предоставила описание следственных действий, которые обычно включаются при расследовании дела об изнасиловании.

С помощью методов секвенирования генома следующего поколения, позволяющих сравнивать геномы обоих полов, у рыб был выявлен новый мир половых хромосом: В ходе эволюции в разных линиях рыб различные хромосомы развивались независимо друг от друга в качестве половых хромосом.

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-problem.html
https://voca.ro/12DcWWLyChVd
Today I’v read the article about Problem solving should activate, motivate and provide training. Scientists think that the most important part of learning mathematics is the theory of teaching. People have noticed that researchers (scientists) do not often consider the science of teaching, which in my opinion is very unfortunate. Scientists say that it is best to create problems that are helpful and useful in solving their own problems, as well as beneficial to students. Mathematics is not only about learning, scientists say. Teaching and learning are not separate processes because they occur simultaneously. Discussion is also very important, but afterwards it is very difficult to reach a consensus. Learning mathematics takes a lot of patience, if you ask me.

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-bitcoin-safe-haven-national-economic.html
https://voca.ro/1oQyg01BHdqo
Today I’v read the article about Bitcoin a safe haven during national economic crises, but not during COVID-19 pandemic, research finds. In the 21st century, people have created a lot of useful and new things. Bitcoin is no exception. Economists say that bitcoin shows the features of a currency, but behaves like a speculative asset (gold or oil). Economists call bitcoin "flight to safety", because when there is an economic crisis, the level of bitcoin trade increases, but the behavior and performance of bitcoins in times of COVID-19 leaves much to be desired, researchers say.

· #732

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:12)

To Kirka S.,OA-211. Thanks for your comment, voice message and work with the phrases. Check the pronunciation of the following words: artificial, kidney, medicine. Keep on working.

· #731

Buslovskiy D. (Sirotenko T.) OP-212 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:10)

New phrases:
1. The main objective of this research is how to distinguish the signatures of different leptoquarks at proton-proton colliders like LHC or its proposed successor.
Основна мета цього дослідження полягає в тому, як розрізнити сигнатури різних лептокварків на протон-протонних колайдерах, таких як LHC або його пропонованому наступнику.
2. Related results were published in Earth System Science Data.
Відповідні результати були опубліковані в Earth System Science Data.
3. Their study was published in the journal Nature Microbiology.
Їхнє дослідження було опубліковано в журналі Nature Microbiology.

Comment:
Today I read the article "The Nobel Prize in Physics awards work with complex systems such as climate." The article is quite extensive, it tells about the Nobel laureates and their research. But the main question that everyone is interested in is climate change, or rather global warming. Many studies have proven that most of this comes from carbon dioxide emissions. People do not think about the consequences, such as: rising sea levels, extreme precipitation, severe hurricanes, etc. etc. This year, indeed, all the laureates have contributed to a deeper understanding of the properties and evolution of complex physical systems. They discovered hidden patterns in climate and other complex phenomena.

https://phys.org/news/2021-10-nobel-prize-physics-awarded-scientists.html

· #730

Acharova Daria OP-211 (Tomenko) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:10)

with the aid of – за допомогою
With the aid of next-generation genome sequencing methods that allow for a comparison between the genomes of both sexes, a new world of sex chromosomes has been identified in fish: During their evolution, different chromosomes have developed independently of each other in different fish lineages as sex chromosomes.
https://phys.org/news/2021-09-highly-dynamic-sex-chromosomes-cichlid.html

when investigating – під час розслідування
The police provided descriptions of the investigative steps that are usually included when investigating a rape case.
https://phys.org/news/2021-08-vulnerable-women-sexual-assault-centers.html

a sharp rise – різкий підйом
A sharp rise in climate migrants could strain relations between developed countries and their neighbors, the report on migration found, particularly if wealthy countries enact restrictive policies that push people into countries with fewer resources.
https://phys.org/news/2021-10-climate-migrants.html
https://voca.ro/1aqbTZ919sZ5

Today I have read the article “Lakes are changing worldwibe”. A research team from the University of Brussels has shown that global changes in lake temperature and ice cover are not the result of natural climate variability. To do this, they developed several computer simulations with global scale lake models, on which they ran a series of climate models. The team also predicted future developments under various warming scenarios. “If we manage to dramatically reduce our emissions in the coming decads, we can still avoid the worst impacts on lakes around the world”, said the study’s senior author. The team did a tremendous job in this study, and for good reason. From her I learned a lot for maself.
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2021/10/211018112456.htm
https://voca.ro/1Aibs9OkaD9F

· #729

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:10)

To Dolgokerova V.,OA-211. Thanks for your comment. Unfortunately, your exam topics are not acceptable. Go on working.

· #728

Buslovskiy D. (Sirotenko T.) OP-212 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:09)

New phrases:
1. The question of remuneration of the participants, for example by means of honoraria, was raised.
Порушувалося питання винагороди учасників, наприклад за рахунок гонорарів.
2. The groundbreaking discovery was published in the Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation.
Інноваційне відкриття було опубліковано у журналі ветеринарних діагностичних досліджень.
3. Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet.
Рухом дрібних крапель води керують за допомогою магніту.

Comment:
Today I read the article "Water-energy nano-grid provides a solution for rural communities lacking basic amenities." In the article, the author raises the issue of the lack of clean water and electricity in the poor regions of our planet. Boiling water is one of the best ways to purify water, but it takes a lot of energy. Therefore, a water-energy nano-grid system was invented. The bottom line was that the energy was taken from solar panels. In fact, the issues related to fresh water are very relevant in our time, and every year this problem becomes more and more. And this is not only due to a lack of natural resources, but also due to human activities.

· #727

Buslovskiy D. (Sirotenko T.) OP-212 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:08)

New phrases:
1. By means of Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet.
За допомогою Руху дрібних крапель води, керованого за за допомогою магніту.
2. The main objective of this work was to create a new design.
Основною ціллю цієї роботи було створити новий дизайн.
3. Culling native species for conservation needs to be well justified—and legal.
Вибракування місцевих видів для збереження має бути добре обґрунтованим — і законним.

Comment:
Today I have read an article "Thank you and please: should you be polite with Alexa and Google Assistant?" The article provides several examples of how people turn to voice assistants based on artificial intelligence. In the first case, the family believes that children always repeat after adults and if they communicate rudely with voice assistants, then children will also speak this way, and even in communication with people. In the second case, it is considered that politeness in this case is unnecessary and because of this, your request may not be exactly fulfilled. I believe that artificial intelligence is really our future and the upbringing and future of our children will depend on it, and if we want to teach them good, you should be polite even with voice assistants.

https://techxplore.com/news/2019-10-polite-alexa-google.html

· #726

Aniskina T. OP-212(Sirotenko T.) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:08)

https://phys.org/news/2021-09-benefit-employees.html

Today I have read the article titled "Study shows benefit of employees managing themselves". It describes us about that more U.S. companies could benefit from encouraging and developing self-leadership in employees, a concept that allows workers to manage themselves instead of relying on supervisor. Self-leadership involves employees influencing their own behaviors, thoughts and moods, making them less dependent on traditional leaders to complete goals and achieve peak performance in the workplace. I find this article interesting because we can read how people improve themself and who peolpe become independenced.

1) when investigating-при изучении

When investigating the trend at other sites in Europe the picture is more complicated.
При изучении тренда на других европейских участках вырисовывается более сложная картина

2) a sharp rise-резкий подьем

Stainless steels undergo a sharp rise in pitting corrosion rate as the potential, solution concentration, or temperature is changed only slightly.
Скорость точечной коррозии нержавеющих сталей резко возрастает, поскольку потенциал, концентрация раствора или температура изменяются незначительно.

3)with the aid of-с помощью

The models of the links are assembled into a unit with the aid of cylindrical and ball hinges.
Модели звеньев цепи собирают в блок с помощью цилиндрических и шаровых шарниров.

· #725

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:08)

To Kalabina V.,OA-211. Thank you for your comments, voice messages, work with the phrases and exam topic, well done.

· #724

Buslovskiy D. (Sirotenko T.) OP-212 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:07)

New phrases:
1. As a society, we need to talk about how much clothing is enough to live well.
Ми, як суспільство, повинні говорити про те, скільки одягу достатньо, щоб жити добре.
2. We give a nice idea of when prime first campaigns are better with respect to saving lives than prime boost vaccination.
Ми даємо гарне уявлення про те, коли першочергові кампанії кращі щодо порятунку життів, ніж первинна вакцинація.
3. If you say that you like something or someone well enough, you mean that you quite like them or find them reasonably acceptable.
Якщо ви кажете, що вам щось або хтось подобається досить добре, ви маєте на увазі, що вони вам дуже подобаються або визнаєте їх досить прийнятними.

Comment:
Today I read a very interesting article called "The Wild Monkey Sanctuary May Be the beginning of the End for a Perennial Colony in Florida" The idea was to build a permanent home for the monkeys, with everything they needed for their existence. But unfortunately the lack of funds in recent years is making itself felt. The group is collecting money to cover the costs, a website has been created. I think that animal protection is very important in our time, since many species have disappeared from the face of the Earth forever due to human negligence. We must think not only about people, but also nature, too, if we want to live in a beautiful world filled with life and joy.
https://phys.org/news/2021-10-wild-monkey-sanctuary-decades-old-colony.html

· #723

Katrechko K. OР-212 (Sirotenko T.) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:02)

New phrases
1)when investigating
The police provided descriptions of the investigative steps that are usually included when investigating a rape case. - Поліція надала опис слідчих дій, які зазвичай передбачають під час розслідування справи про зґвалтування.
2)a sharp rise
This is leading to a sharp rise in resignations as workers re-evaluate their jobs and find new positions offering more money, flexibility and satisfaction. - Це призводить до різкого зростання кількості звільнень, оскільки працівники переоцінюють свою роботу та знаходять нові посади, які пропонують більше грошей, гнучкості та задоволення.
3)with the aid of
With the aid of "sPlotOpen," scientists could figure out whether the data was collected from a forest—with various tree and grass species—or a meadow. - За допомогою «sPlotOpen» вчені могли з’ясувати, чи були дані зібрані з лісу — з різними видами дерев і трав — чи з лугу.

Comment
https://voca.ro/16WLY43UjIfZ
Today I've read the article "Study shows benefit of employees managing themselves". It tells that self-leadership involves employees influencing their behavior, thoughts and moods, making them less dependent on traditional leaders to achieve goals and maximize workplace performance. The role of self-management in the work environment may take on new meaning given the COVID-19 pandemic, which is forcing millions of U.S. office workers to work remotely and perform duties without frequent supervision from superiors.
I think that self-leaders tend to have higher levels of self-efficacy, which allows them to perform at a higher level. People who lead themselves are self-confident and set their own goals.

Feedback on yesterday's article
https://voca.ro/128yKO4PZKEC
Today I've read the article "A new fossil discovery may add hundreds of millions of years to the evolutionary history of animals". It tells that finding evidence for the earliest animals on Earth is a particularly difficult task. Information about evolutionary events hundreds of millions of years ago is mostly found from fossils. Familiar fossils are the shells, exoskeletons, and bones that organisms form during life. It is generally accepted that sponges are the most basic animals on the tree of animal evolution and therefore probably appeared first. Work with modern and fossil sponges has shown that these ones can be preserved in rocks.
I believe that unusual fossil material can provide a fresh perspective on Darwin's dilemma.

Exam preparation
Total quality management (№3)
https://voca.ro/15HzWAsJxYix
Total quality management describes a long-term success management approach by satisfying the customer. When we procure any service/product or even buy fruits from the roadside vendor, quality is an important parameter to consider. And so to provide quality, TQM comes into the picture.
The general perspective is that quality management is considered to be the responsibility of quality personnel and not of an organization as a whole. It is suitable for changing markets or emerging products and adaptable to the changes.
So since TQM is based on the intention to satisfy the customer needs, it focuses on market requirements. It is universal to be used and so helps in understanding the needs of the market.

· #722

Kosenko O. OR-212 (Sirotenko T.) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:02)

Phrases of the day:
1) a sharp rise
This is leading to a sharp rise in resignations as workers re-evaluate their jobs and find new positions offering more money, flexibility and satisfaction.
Это приводит к резкому росту увольнений, поскольку работники переоценивают свою работу и находят новые должности, предлагающие больше денег, гибкость и удовлетворение.
2) with the aid
With the aid of "sPlotOpen," scientists could figure out whether the data was collected from a forest—with various tree and grass species—or a meadow.
С помощью «sPlotOpen» ученые смогли выяснить, были ли данные собраны в лесу — с различными видами деревьев и трав — или на лугу.
3) when investigating
The police provided descriptions of the investigative steps that are usually included when investigating a rape case.
Полиция предоставила описание следственных действий, которые обычно включаются при расследовании дела об изнасиловании.

Comment:
https://phys.org/news/2020-06-camouflage-odours-eaten.html

Today I have read the article "Plants can camouflage odours to avoid being eaten: study", which tells us about how plants in dense rainforests are able to mask their chemical colours, so that insects do not detect and eat them. In fact, they mask their true scent with the scent of other plants that herbivores do not feed on. This is a very unexpected and extremely useful mutation that scientists have discovered during this research. To overcome this barrier, herbivores must evolve to better orient themselves to information to locate specific host plants. At a minimum, information can be transmitted to carnivores that prey on herbivorous insects, resulting in an information chain along the food chain. The study could also help scientists better understand how information is passed between different species in the food chain, such as carnivores and insect-eating herbivores.

https://voca.ro/13aOqLF27jJF

Topic №8 Price Wars:
A price war is a competitive exchange among rival companies who lower the price points on their products, in a strategic attempt to undercut one another and capture greater market share. A price war may be used to increase revenue in the short term, or it may be employed as a longer-term strategy.Price wars can be prevented through strategic price management, that relies on non-aggressive pricing, a thorough understanding of the competition, and even robust communication with competitors.When a company seeks to increase market share, the easiest way typically is to reduce prices, which subsequently increases product sales. The competition may be forced to follow suit if it sells similar products. And as prices drop, the quantity of sales increases, which consequently benefits customers.

https://voca.ro/1iH1VgcmvpbY

· #721

N. Kutsarev, OP-212(SIROTENKO) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 10:49)

Homework
Article:
Today I have read the article "A new method for the production of protonated hydrogen".
Scientists have discovered a new method for producing protonated hydrogen. Using high-intensity laser pulses, they succeeded in inducing a reaction between water molecules on the surface of nanoparticles, which resulted in the formation of trihydrogen ions.
In my opinion, this discovery will help us understand how complex molecules form in outer space.

Link to article:
https://phys.org/news/2021-06-method-production-protonated-hydrogen.html
Link to Vocaroo:
https://voca.ro/13UuDlqSOaAS

· #720

N. Kutsarev, OP-212(SIROTENKO) (Thursday, 26 May 2022)

Phrases:
1)The police provided descriptions of the investigative steps that are usually included when investigating a rape case.
(Полиция предоставила описание следственных действий, которые обычно включаются при расследовании дела об изнасиловании)
2)This is leading to a sharp rise in resignations as workers re-evaluate their jobs and find new positions offering more money, flexibility and satisfaction.
(Это приводит к резкому росту увольнений, поскольку работники переоценивают свою работу и находят новые должности, предлагающие больше денег, гибкость и удовлетворение)
3)With the aid of high-intensity laser pulses, they were able to trigger a reaction between water molecules on the surface of nanoparticles resulting the creation of trihydrogen ions.
(С помощью высокоинтенсивных лазерных импульсов они смогли вызвать реакцию между молекулами воды на поверхности наночастиц, что привело к созданию ионов триводорода)

Article:
Today I have read the article "Indonesia raises alert level for Krakatoa's offspring volcano". Indonesia has raised the alert level for the offspring of the infamous Krakatoa volcano to the second highest level, a day after it erupted and sent a huge cloud of ash 3,000 meters into the sky.
They also expanded the exclusion zone around the crater the next day after warning nearby residents to wear masks outside due to a large ash plume, the crater also recorded a significant spike in carbon dioxide emissions.
In my opinion, the government did a very good job of warning the residents, as this can affect their future lives.

Link to article:
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-indonesia-krakatoa-offspring-volcano.html
Link to Vocaroo:
https://voca.ro/12yvup7Ew3nm

Topic #20.Evaluating the forecast.
A forecast is a scientifically based judgment about the possible state of an object or event in the future and the timing of the occurrence of such an event, and about other states of the object or about alternative development options.
There are such types of forecasts:
-short-term;
-medium term;
- long-term.
The forecast lead time is the period of time for which the forecast is developed. Today, there are a large number of tools that allow you to make forecasts. However, in the bowels of many companies there are some self-written implementations of certain forecasting methods, the implementation methodology of which is controlled rather poorly. Today, there are many consulting companies that provide services for setting up and implementing forecasting systems. Possible systems range from boxed tools to highly customized custom designs.

Link to Vocaroo:
https://voca.ro/1evA7rJcLoqn

· #719

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 26 May 2022 10:40)

To Group OP-212. Dear students, the lesson has started. I'm waiting for your comments, voice messages, sentences with the phrases of the Day Practice and exam topics. Good luck!

· #718

Lebedeva E (Thursday, 26 May 2022 10:26)

To Samoilov I. OT-211 The comment and exam topic are written correctly, but yhere are some mispronounced words.

· #717

Samoilov I. OT-211(Lebedeva E.) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 10:17)

1)
*with the aid of-за допомогою
Civil engineers use a comparable mechanism in pre-stressed concrete with the aid of high-strength steel and thus produce crack-resistant structural elements.Інженери-будівельники використовують аналогічний механізм у попередньо напруженому бетоні за допомогою високоміцної сталі і таким чином виготовляють стійкі до тріщин конструктивні елементи.
*When investigating-під час вивчення
The police provided descriptions of the investigative steps that are usually included when investigating a rape case. Поліція надала опис слідчих дій, які зазвичай передбачають під час розслідування справи про зґвалтування.
* a sharp rise-різке підвищення
This is leading to a sharp rise in resignations as workers re-evaluate their jobs and find new positions offering more money, flexibility and satisfaction. Це призводить до різкого зростання кількості звільнень, оскільки працівники переоцінюють свою роботу та знаходять нові посади, які пропонують більше грошей, гнучкості та задоволення.
https://voca.ro/13ndWSxjzghr

2) https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-tiny-robotic-crab-smallest-ever-remote-controlled.html
Today I have read article "Tiny robotic crab is smallest-ever remote-controlled walking robot". This article reports on the smallest-ever remote-controlled walking robot—and it comes in the form of a tiny, adorable peekytoe crab. The article also describes the physical capabilities of this robot and the plans of engineers for the future. In addition, you can find out what inspired the creators to develop this project and how this crab was created. I think this development is very interesting, because it takes a lot of effort and knowledge in this industry to create such small robots.
https://voca.ro/1jLF0Lzj64Qw

3) EXAM #1
Income destribution process
https://voca.ro/19YdK8E9b6Yr
The distribution of income is the division of material wealth between the subjects of economic relations. In the process of distribution, material, financial and labor resources are directed to sectors of the economy, enterprises, and regions of the country. Distribution of total income between different recipients. The functional distribution of income is the distribution among the owners of the various factors of production. Personal distribution is the distribution of income among individuals in accordance with their size. There is also an egalitarian principle of distribution - this is a form of distribution of consumer goods among the members of the team equally, regardless of the labor contribution of each.

· #716

Lebedeva E (Thursday, 26 May 2022 10:15)

To Dzhurmii O. OT-211 The problem of plants that can camouflage odours to avoid being eaten is very interesting, but next time choose topics that are connected with your speciality.

· #715

Dzhurmii O. OT-211(Lebedeva) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 09:59)

Today I have read the article "Plants can camouflage odours to avoid being eaten: study",
which tells us about how plants in dense rainforests are able to mask their chemical colours,
so that insects do not detect and eat them. In fact, they mask their true scent with the scent of other plants that herbivores do not feed on.
This is a very unexpected and extremely useful mutation that scientists have discovered during this research.
To overcome this barrier, herbivores must evolve to better orient themselves to information to locate specific host plants.
At a minimum, information can be transmitted to carnivores that prey on herbivorous insects, resulting in an information chain along the food chain.
The study could also help scientists better understand how information is passed between different species in the food chain, such as carnivores and insect-eating herbivores.

· #714

Lebedeva E (Thursday, 26 May 2022 09:57)

To Dzhurmii O. OT-211 The topic is ok. Now I am waiting for a review on the article. Keep on working.

· #713

Dzhurmii O. OT-211(Lebedeva) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 09:47)

· #712

Lebedeva E (Thursday, 26 May 2022 08:30)

To Mihailovskiy Kirill OT-211 Thanks for a detailed comment.

· #711

Mihailovskiy Kirill OT-211 (Lebedeva E.) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 08:28)

https://phys.org/news/2022-04-tendons-strong-wire-ropes.html
(https://phys.org/news/2022-04-tendons-strong-wire-ropes.html)Today I’ve read the article «Researchers discover why tendons are strong as wire ropes».
This article describes how a team from the Colloid Institute and Max Planck interfaces discovered collagen properties that were previously unknown. In collagen fibers, the reduction voltage occurs, which is hundreds of times the muscle strength. As researchers say this mechanism of tissue mineralization could be moved to technical materials, to achieve high strength. Structural protein is also contained in tendons, skin and bones. The strength of our bones is based on the interaction of collagen fibers and crystalline mineral particles. Engineers builders use a similar mechanism to produce cracking-resistant elements.
https://voca.ro/13RAxGWJljRR

Phrases of the day:
with the aid of - With the aid of subtraction method, it could clearly distinguish objects with low and high densities.

when investigating - The police provided descriptions of the investigative steps that are usually included when investigating a rape case.

a sharp rise - This is leading to a sharp rise in resignations as workers re-evaluate their jobs and find new positions offering more money, flexibility and satisfaction
https://voca.ro/1k6Cb3GUotMz

· #710

Lebedeva E (Thursday, 26 May 2022 08:22)

To Mihailovskiy Kirill OT-211 The topic is written correctly, but you should practise reading more. Now I am waiting for your comments and work with phrases.

· #709

Mihailovskiy Kirill OT-211 (Lebedeva E.) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 08:10)

Exam topic #9
Several types of unemployment
Unemployment is when a person who is actively looking for a job cannot find it. Unemployment has consequences for the family, the economy of the country.
There are types of unemployment, such as:
1.Cyclic unemployment - the fluctuation in the number of unemployed during the cycles of economic recovery and weakening.
2.Frictive unemployment arises as a result of voluntary departure of people from work.
3.Natural unemployment is a combination of friction and structural unemployment, the lowest unemployment rate.
4. Seasonal unemployment is the result of a decline in labour demand at the end of each season
https://voca.ro/1fWsGxUKFvwH

· #708

Lebedeva E (Thursday, 26 May 2022 07:37)

To Vrublevska K. OT-211 The comment and exam topic are written correctly. Thank you.

· #707

Vrublevska K. OT-211 (Lebedeva E.) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 07:16)

Today l've read the article "10,000 observations: Mountain Rain or Snow citizen scientists hit milestone"
This season, weather watchers registered to help answer the question "what's falling out of the sky right now?" Their research has led to 10,000 observations of rain, snow and mixed precipitation in just four and a half months. Mountain Rain or Snow is a NASA-supported citizen science project that aims to improve estimates of the rain-snow transition. But snow is very different from rain, and correctly identifying the phase of rain is very difficult. The best way to improve estimates of the rain-snow transition is to ground test these observations in different hydroclimatic regions during the winter season.
In my opinion this article is very useful and interesting.
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-mountain-citizen-scientists-milestone.html
https://voca.ro/1aEYcGTg6sFM

· #706

Vrublevska K. OT-211 (Lebedeva E.) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 07:15)

Exam topic #10
Main processes of a company
Enterprise processes are an established sequence of activities that require a certain input, achieve a certain output and use certain resources, which serves to realize a job or service for a customer.
The main business processes of enterprises are:
order fulfillment;
product development;
company management;
product delivery.
There are different types of processes in different companies, which can depend on each other and at the same time differ in many ways.
https://voca.ro/1fnx8TUYs9Oi

When investigating-Під час розслідування
The police provided descriptions of the investigative steps that are usually included when investigating a rape case.
Поліція надала описи слідчих дій, які зазвичай включають під час розслідування справи зґвалтування.
a sharp rise-різке зростання
This is leading to a sharp rise in resignations as workers re-evaluate their jobs and find new positions offering more money, flexibility and satisfaction.
Це призводить до різкого зростання звільнень, оскільки працівники переоцінюють свою роботу та знаходять нові посади, які пропонують більше грошей, гнучкості та задоволення.
with the aid of
за допомогою
The researchers combined the power of the most advanced telescopes, such as HST and GTC, with the aid of "natural telescopes".
Дослідники поєднали потужність найсучасніших телескопів, таких як HST і GTC, за допомогою "природних телескопів".
https://voca.ro/1mALtKx3XvKt

· #705

Lebedeva E. (Thursday, 26 May 2022 07:11)

To ОТ-211 Good morning! The lesson has started and I am waiting for your exam topics, comments and work with phrases of the day.

· #704

Samoilov I. OT-211(Tomenko M.) (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 23:12)

DEBT 20.05

1) *under certain assumptions
In this paper, the author demonstrates that under certain assumptions, a solution exists. У цій роботі автор демонструє, що за певних припущень рішення існує.
*column represents
The last column represents the linewidth of the phonon laser. Останній стовпець представляє ширину лінії фононного лазера.
*performed with
All-optical phase recovery and quantitative phase imaging performed instantly without a computer. Повністю оптичне відновлення фази та кількісна фазова візуалізація виконуються миттєво без комп’ютера.
https://voca.ro/1fMPLP2pHsPx

2) Today I have read article "Sunsmart streets using recycled rubber last twice as long". This article reports on the recycling of used car tires to create a protective layer for highways. It also talks about the possibility of saving the state budget using this method. You can also learn about rubber recycling methods. I believe that this way of protecting the road surface is quite relevant in Ukraine. With such technology, we can have excellent roads and save money. I recommend this article for everyone to read.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-sunsmart-streets-recycled-rubber.html
https://voca.ro/1nKvEuU9OcJZ

3) Homework
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-quadcopter-air-underwater-suction-cup.html
Today I have read article "A quadcopter that works in the air and underwater and also has a suction cup for hitching a ride on a host". This article tells about a group of researchers who developed a quadcopter drone that is capable of flying in the air and maneuvering underwater. It also has a suction cup for hitching a ride on a host. You can also learn a lot about the capabilities of this drone underwater and watch an interesting video about it. In addition, the smallest characteristics of the drone are opted for. Nowadays, drones make people's work easier and help them with certain tasks, such as delivering goods or just filming.
https://voca.ro/1cY8i9Wx3Pey

· #703

Issaui Linda, OP-211 (Tomenko M.) 16.05 20.05 (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 21:51)

16.05
Today i have read the article ''Study finds electric vehicles provide lower carbon emissions through additional channels''. Electric cars produce much less emissions than conventional (fuel) cars, which is definitely a huge plus for the environment. For long trips, it is more practical to use fuel cars. However, American scientists calculated the approximate costs per year for fuel cars and electric cars, they found that a person cuold save a definitely good amount per year (in dollars, the amount is about 950), the figure is quite impressive. In my opinion, better to have an electric car, than on fuel, because that may help save our nature.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-electric-vehicles-carbon-emissions-additional.html
https://voca.ro/1nG3lRfaL8gB

20.05
Today i have read the article ''Exploring what gives titanium implants their remarkable biocompatibility by Tokyo Medical and Dental University''. In this article reseachers looking for a source of titanium biocompatibility when implanted into the body. If researchers manage to find it, they will be able to create or simply pick up a more cost-effective and unlimited alternative to titanium, since it is quite rare and expensive, thus finding an alternative, many more people will be able to afford the implants they need. In my opinion, this is an insanely important research, since many people need implants like hip implants, I hope the researchers will be able to make progress and they will be able to create the necessary implants that, like titanium, will be biocompatible.
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-exploring-titanium-implants-remarkable-biocompatibility.html
https://voca.ro/1lrw6UnnaEII

Phrases of the Day:
1. Column represents
The last column represents the linewidth of the phonon laser.
2. Performed with
This operation can only be performed with a started WorkflowRuntime.
3. Under certain assumptions
In this paper, the author demonstrates that under certain assumptions, a solution exists.
https://voca.ro/1mlgKYXxZR1o

· #702

Tomenko M.G. to Vrublevska K. OT-211 (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 19:42)

Your comment is well done. Thank you.

· #701

Tomenko M.G. to ОP-211 (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 19:41)

To Acharova Daria ОP-211
Issaui Linda, OP-211
Good for you! Well done.

· #700

Trofimova Katya OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 12:05)

24.05.2022
published in-опубліковано в

And here's the follow-up, which I think is being published in the US next week.- І ось наступна інформація, яка, я думаю, буде опублікована в США наступного тижня.

by means of-за допомогою

By means of cutting time with the help of automobiles, we can increase the efficiency of our society.- Скорочуючи час за допомогою автомобілів, ми можемо підвищити ефективність нашого суспільства.

the main objective-головна мета

The main objective of the project is to mainstream education for sustainable consumption in formal education curricula and informal education.- Основною метою проекту є включення освіти для сталого споживання у навчальні програми формальної та неформальної освіти.

Investment management

I read an article called Investment Management. It says that Investment management refers to the handling of financial assets and other investments—not only buying and selling them. Management includes devising a short- or long-term strategy for acquiring and disposing of portfolio holdings. It can also include banking, budgeting, and tax services and duties, as well.

The term most often refers to managing the holdings within an investment portfolio, and the trading of them to achieve a specific investment objective. Investment management is also known as money management, portfolio management, or wealth management. This is a very interesting article.

https://voca.ro/121WArCvUh1r

https://voca.ro/1bS4T1Ww8RnZ

· #699

Petrova E.I. (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 10:17)

Pour les étudiants qui apprennent le français.
Chers étudiants ! Travaillez régulièrement. J’attends vos devoirs. Laissez vos commentaires et vos enregistrements ici. Allez-y! Bon travail.

· #698

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 07:26)

To Goncharuk Anastasia OS-211. Anastasia, thank you for your work on May 24th but you have used the wrong phrases in your work.Your exam topic is quite informative. Keep on working

· #697

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 07:18)

To Goncharuk Anastasia OS-211. Thank you for your work on May 20th. Both of your activities are informative enough.Pay attention to my remark:This article is about;Check the reading of these words: experienced, effectively. Keep on working

· #696

Goncharuk Anastasia OS-211 to Duvanskaya (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 04:10)

13.05.2022

Phrases of the day:  

initial stages of - початкові стадії   Currently, the scientific infrastructure in this area is in its initial stages of development.   
Нині наукова інфраструктура у цій галузі перебуває в початковій стадії розвитку.  
more specifically - більш конкретно    More specifically, they want to reconstruct rising atmospheric oxygen levels, which began around 2.4 billion years ago, and their effect on the seas.    
Зокрема, вони хочуть реконструювати підвищення рівня кисню в атмосфері, яке почалося близько 2,4 мільярда років тому, та їхній вплив на моря.  
numerous examples - численні приклади   
The report contains numerous examples of how this reality is ignored.   
Доповідь містить численні приклади, як ігнорується ця реальність.  

https://voca.ro/15JOdG5p5AXq 

Today I have read the article “Management by objectives”. This article about objectives.
Management by objectives is a strategic management model that aims to improve the performance of an organization by clearly defining objectives that are agreed to by both management and employees. You should create one to three goals that you can achieve in the long-term. For example, if you work in customer service, your goals could be to increase customer satisfaction by 13% and reduce customer call times by two minutes.
So, management by objectives process leads to satisfied employees. It avoids job mismatch and unnecessary confusions later on. I like this article and I recommend it to you.

https://voca.ro/1cpII51z5OIT

https://www.workfront.com/strategic-planning/goals/mbo

· #695

Goncharuk Anastasia OS-211 to Duvanskaya (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 03:57)

17.05.2022

Phrases of the day:

condition imposed by-умова, встановлена
 A new study shows that lending conditions imposed by the - Нове дослідження показує, що умови кредитування, встановлені  2)comparative investigation of- порівняльне дослідження о 
The study represents the first systematic and comparative investigation of cognitive abilities in lemurs and provides important insights into the evolution of cognitive abilities in primates.-Дослідження являє собою перше систематичне і порівняльне дослідження когнітивних здібностей у лемурів і дає важливе уявлення про еволюцію когнітивних здібностей у приматів.  3)comprehensive investigation of -всебічне розслідування 
This study is first comprehensive investigation of the human virome in a variety of tissues in healthy individuals through meta-transcriptomic analysis - Це дослідження є першим комплексним дослідженням віруса людини в різних тканинах у здорових людей шляхом метатранскриптомного аналізу.

https://voca.ro/1azoVotY00CQ

Today I have read the article “Public sector management”. This article about public management. What is public sector management? Public sector management is leadership that relates to or controls the interests of a collective, such as the nation. It's tied to the government at the federal, state and local levels. Public managers manage people and/or programs that serve the public.
So, studying a Public Administration Course is ideal for people who are looking to break into the public service industry, as it will groom you to progress to important managerial roles while also having the relevant knowledge of what is required from you when starting. I recommend this article to you.

https://www.iqacademy.ac.za/why-a-career-in-public-administration-might-be-for-you/

https://voca.ro/14qmWU6GZbuO

· #694

Goncharuk Anastasia OS-211 to Duvanskaya (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 03:49)

24.05.2022

Phrases of the day:

another way of  
There is another way of analysing this situation.
 Є ще один спосіб проаналізувати цю ситуацію.  
able to eliminate  
I think we may be able to eliminate that threat for them once and for all.
 Я думаю, що ми зможемо вирішити цю проблему раз і назавжди.  
alternative way  
PAM is a suite of shared libraries that provide an alternative way providing user authentication in programs.
 PAM - це набір бібліотек, які надають альтернативу спосіб автентифікації користувача в додатках.

https://voca.ro/17OnpvIR6kTH

Today I have read the article “Small business management”. This article about small business. Small business management refers to the process of aligning and coordinating all aspects of a small business, whether it's managing your employees, suppliers, business finances, its roadmap or performing your daily tasks. Managing a small business presents some unique challenges for the owner. There are 4 main types of business organization: sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, and Limited Liability Company, or LLC.
So, managing a company is costly and time-consuming, but it allows you to create a strong brand and contribute to the local economy. I recommend this article to you.

https://voca.ro/16H7no3syDBH

https://smallbusiness.chron.com/benefits-small-business-management-67.html

· #693

Goncharuk Anastasia OS-211 to Duvanskaya (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 03:47)

20.05.2022

Phrases of the day:

relatively low -відносно низький Their literacy levels are generally relatively low. 
Їх рівень грамотності, як правило, є відносно низьким.  
following example - наступні приклади In the following example, a simple text message is sent. 
У наступному прикладі відправляється просте текстове повідомлення.  
complex mixture - складна суміш The taste is often experienced as a complex mixture of both temperature and texture. 
Смак часто переживається як складна суміш температури і фактури.

https://voca.ro/14zzuW8gQRhf

Today I have read the article “Management is an important area of study”. This article about the study of management. The study of management will provide you with the tools and skills needed to land leadership positions, head up your own company, as well as manage teams, individuals, and organizations effectively. Studying management will also position you for outstanding earning potential. Time management skills help you avoid stress and get enough sleep.
So, management teaches you to understand how people behave in organisations, and the nature of power, influence and leadership. I recommend this article to you.

https://voca.ro/1aZ3sGbSSFyl

https://www.otago.ac.nz/management/study/why/

· #692

Valeria Sidletska OA-211(Andreikova) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 22:31)

https://phys.org/news/2020-06-camouflage-odours-eaten.html

Today I have read the article "Plants can camouflage odours to avoid being eaten: study", which tells us about how plants in dense rainforests are able to mask their chemical colours, so that insects do not detect and eat them. In fact, they mask their true scent with the scent of other plants that herbivores do not feed on. This is a very unexpected and extremely useful mutation that scientists have discovered during this research. To overcome this barrier, herbivores must evolve to better orient themselves to information to locate specific host plants. At a minimum, information can be transmitted to carnivores that prey on herbivorous insects, resulting in an information chain along the food chain. The study could also help scientists better understand how information is passed between different species in the food chain, such as carnivores and insect-eating herbivores.
https://voca.ro/1hXk9VZmiuH9

· #691

Ira Yasnuk OS-211 ( Duvanskaya I.F.) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 16:51)

24.05.2022

1)published in-опубліковано в
The research was published in the journal Basic and Applied Ecology. -Дослідження опубліковано в журналі Basic and Applied Ecology.

2)by means of-за допомогою
Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet. -Рухом дрібних крапель води керують за допомогою магніту.

3) the main objective-головна мета
Thus the main objective of the restructuring process - to avoid any deficit - has been achieved.-Таким чином, головна мета процесу реструктуризації – уникнути будь-якого дефіциту – була досягнута.
https://voca.ro/11qMtOh6L6bS

Exam topic # 14 Forecasts in management
I have read an article called “Forecasting “.Forecasting is the process of predicting the future based on past and present data. This is most often done through trend analysis. A typical example would be the estimate of some variable of interest to us at a certain date in the future. Also, there are three types of forecasting: long-term, medium-term and short-term. The article is very interesting and will help everyone in the future.
https://pressbooks.senecacollege.ca/operationsmanagement/chapter/forecasting/

https://voca.ro/13vG4cSWKc63

· #690

Ira Yasnuk OS-211 ( Duvanskaya I.F.) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 16:50)

20.05.2022

1) proof theory
Proof theory plays a very important role in various discoveries.
Теорія доказів грає дуже важливу роль різних відкриттях.

2) concurrent system
Сoncurrent systems can both interfere with the implementation of plans and help.
Паралельні системи можуть як заважати в реалізації планів, так і допомагати.

3) computer simulation
Сomputer simulation is the training ground for robot systems the teams will build.
Комп’ютерне моделювання – це тренувальний полігон для роботизованих систем, які побудують команди.
https://voca.ro/1d19jflIDn4W

Exam topic # 13 Major steps of strategic management.
I have read an article called “The 5-Step Strategic Management Process “
Strategic management process has to be appropriately planned and executed to deliver the desired results. In this article, describe about discuss the strategic management process and the steps you need to take to implement it successfully. Follow this guide to create and implement an effective strategic management plan:
1. Clarify your vision
2. Collect and analyze information
3. Devise a strategy
4. Execute your strategy
5. Evaluate and control
https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/strategic-management-process

https://voca.ro/1gNOcVu9GBie

· #689

Ira Yasnuk OS-211 ( Duvanskaya I.F.) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 16:49)

17.05.2022
1) practical problems-практичні проблеми
She devoted attention to practical problems in energy and the environment
Вона приділяла увагу практичним проблемам в енергетиці та навколишньому середовищі.

2)prevailing view-переважаючий погляд
Nationalism is also influencing the prevailing view of vaccines in Turkey.Націоналізм також впливає на домінуючий погляд на вакцини в Туреччині.

3)priority research area-пріоритетний напрямок дослідження
Gender equality has been a key priority in the European Research Area for over a decade. Гендерна рівність була ключовим пріоритетом у Європейському дослідницькому просторі вже більше десяти років.
https://voca.ro/1lThGUj1rvHl

Exam topic # 12 Strategic thinking.
I have read an article called “Strategic Thinking”. In this article, I learned that the competitive landscape can change quickly for any organization. New trends may emerge quickly and require you to take advantage of them or fall behind. By incorporating everyday strategic thinking into your work and life routines, you will become more skilled at anticipating, forecasting, and capitalizing on opportunities.
On an individual level, thinking strategically allows you to make a greater contribution in your role, become more essential to your organization, and prove that you’re ready to control greater resources.
https://cmoe.com/glossary/strategic-thinking/

https://voca.ro/1nXOiBGjwQPm

· #688

Kirill Kharlan OV-211(Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 16:33)

my theme Types of International Strategies

published in -опубликована в. The first issue of Forbes magazine was published in 2004.

by means of-посредством.by means of proper education, you can protect yourself from problems in the future.

the main objective-основная цель.SpaceX's main objective is space exploration

I read a very interesting article on the topic of types of international strategies.A firm using a multidomestic strategy sacrifices efficiency in favor of emphasizing responsiveness to local requirements within each of its markets. A firm using a global strategy sacrifices responsiveness to local requirements within each of its markets in favor of emphasizing efficiency. This strategy is the complete opposite of a multidomestic strategy. A firm using a transnational strategy seeks a middle ground between a multidomestic strategy and a global strategy. Such a firm tries to balance the desire for efficiency with the need to adjust to local preferences within various countries.I really liked this article, because it explains the topic of basic strategies in a simple language and briefly. I also liked the examples given there.
Link to article https://opentextbc.ca/strategicmanagement/chapter/types-of-international-strategies/
link to voice message https://voca.ro/1eH2bRtyOzKC

· #687

Sevastian Lidia. OS-211(Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 15:35)

I have read the article «Public sector management». What is public sector management? Public sector management is leadership that relates to or controls the interests of a collective, such as the nation. It's tied to the government at the federal, state and local levels. Some primary concerns of public sector managers include public welfare, education, health services, natural resources, laws and employment. Government organizations like the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) are part of the public sector. Some Congress-established government agencies operate as corporations to provide public services within a certain industry or market.

Phrases of the day:
published in – опубліковано в
by means of – за допомогою
the main objective – головна мета

This photo could be published in a fashion magazine.
Тепер ця фотографія може бути опублікована в модному глянцевому журналі.

It is forced upon people by means of weapons and fleets of spaceships.
Підпорядкування народу у вигляді зброї та космічного флоту.

This is the main objective of our Meeting.
Це головна мета нашої Наради.

· #686

Svetlana Kirka OA-211(Andreikova) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 15:33)

Today I read the article "Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet", it's about Droplet manipulations are of great interest in several areas, including technological applications and fundamental studies of dynamic systems. Arises spontaneously due to oil-water interfacial interaction under the influence of magnetic fields. I believe the discovery makes possible the reliable, controlled and programmable manipulation of enclosed water drops. This work opens the door to new applications in inverted or open surface microfluidics, laying the groundwork for new research into the interaction between two immiscible fluids. and may lead to new research, new knowledge regarding liquid-liquid interaction.
https://phys.org/news/2021-08-movement-small-droplets-magnet.html
https://voca.ro/1iTcL1tEhxSE

· #685

Kirka Svetlana OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 15:30)

1. The groundbreaking discovery was published in the Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation.
Інноваційне відкриття було опубліковано у журналі ветеринарних діагностичних досліджень.
2. The main objective of this research is how to distinguish the signatures of different leptoquarks at proton-proton colliders like LHC or its proposed successor.
Основна мета цього дослідження полягає в тому, як розрізнити сигнатури різних лептокварків на протон-протонних колайдерах, таких як LHC або його пропонованому наступнику.
3. Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet.
Рухом дрібних крапель води керують за допомогою магніту.

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-artificial-intelligence-life-threatening-bacterial-disease.html
Today I read the article "Using artificial intelligence to predict life-threatening bacterial disease in dogs" about Leptospirosis, a disease dogs can contract from drinking water contaminated with Leptospira bacteria, which can cause kidney failure, liver disease, and severe bleeding in the lungs. Veterinarians and researchers have discovered a method to predict leptospirosis in dogs using artificial intelligence. After many months of testing various models, the team developed a model that outperformed traditional testing methods and provided accurate early detection of the disease. I believe AI-based clinical decision making will be the future for many aspects of veterinary medicine
https://voca.ro/1elnfHCfKK2h

3.Transactions
A transaction usually means a cycle of interaction of objects for a short period of time, which includes a request, task and response. Transactions are of two types: online and offline. The first is carried out by connecting to a special banking center (in real time), and the offline transaction does not require any connection between the participants of the payment system. Because the transaction process is complex, there can sometimes be problems that can be solved by knowing the details you need. can have no effect. Transactions are processed by transactional systems, in the process of which a transaction history is created.
https://voca.ro/1hJYKK3O8ZQn

· #684

Gaidarzhi Evgeniya OS-211 ( Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 15:15)

Published-Опубликовано
A new study published in Science Advances has examined the complex regulating networks that affect how the plant's defenses are strengthened by external influences.-В новом исследовании, опубликованном в журнале Science Advances, изучались сложные регулирующие сети, которые влияют на то, как защитные силы растений укрепляются под внешними воздействиями.
The main objective-Главная цель
The main objective of a forest plantation is to produce large volumes of commercial timber cheaply and rapidly. - Основная цель лесопосадок – дешево и быстро производить большие объемы деловой древесины.
By means of-с помощью
Speeding up machine learning by means of light. -Ускорение машинного обучения с помощью света.

I have read the article called “The Five Stages of the Strategic Management Process”.
She got me very interested. It tells about important things that will be of interest to modern man. It states that the strategic management process is more than just a set of rules to follow. This is a philosophical approach to business. There are also 5 stages of the process: goal setting, analysis, strategy formation, strategy implementation and strategy monitoring.
From the article I learned a lot of new words that may be useful to me in my future. For example: statement, result, goal.
I really hope that such articles will appear more often in my feed, because they are very interesting and useful.

https://voca.ro/1b4YQwWvTXPE

· #683

Malenkova Aleksandra OS-211 (Duvanskaya I.F.) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 15:12)

Thus the main objective of the restructuring process - to avoid any deficit - has been achieved. - Таким чином, головна мета процесу реструктуризації - уникнути будь-якого дефіциту - була досягнута.
https://voca.ro/1bwRgmt6aTSU

This result is published in the Annals of Mathematics. - Цей результат опубліковано в Annals of Mathematics.
https://voca.ro/1229zyLkX9bX

The question of remuneration of the participants, for example by means of honoraria, was raised - Порушувалося питання винагороди учасників, наприклад за рахунок гонорарів
https://voca.ro/1onMYhUIqDUo

I have read the article "High school students measure Earth's magnetic field from ISS". It was about a group of high school students using a tiny, inexpensive computer to try and measure the Earth's magnetic field from the International Space Station, showing an affordable way to explore and understand our planet. The students programmed an add-on board for the Raspberry Pi computer to measure the Earth's magnetic field in orbit. This optional component, known as the Sense Hat, contained a magnetometer, gyroscope, accelerometer, and temperature, pressure, and humidity sensors. This article seemed interesting to me because it shows the progressiveness of the new generation.

I have read the article "What happens when plants have stress reactions to touch". It was about how, unlike humans, plants cannot feel pain, but they still react strongly to mechanical stimuli such as human touch, hungry animals, wind and rain, for example. These external factors lead to a rapid activation of the plant's molecular defense system, which in turn can help plants become more resistant and bloom later. At the moment, scientists are still trying to find a clue to this phenomenon, but have already identified a completely new signaling pathway that controls the plant's response to physical contact and touch. The article will be interesting even to people far from botany.

I have read the article "Smart farming: AI technologies for sustainable agriculture". It was about the fact that modern agricultural companies are introducing new information technologies into agricultural technology. Farmers will be able to interact with the AI and ask him questions. For example, based on current readings of soil moisture and crop diseases, AI will be able to give instructions for action and show the consequences of various scenarios. To be precise, the tablet will display a dashboard showing the area of agricultural land and the current state of the soil. By clicking on specific plots, the farmer will be provided with information about problems such as low water levels, as well as recommendations on how best to deal with them. I think it's great, because such solutions clearly simplify the work and improve the quality of its implementation.

· #682

Dolgokerova Valeria OA-211( Andreikova) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 14:24)

https://phys.org/news/2021-11-cultures-games-correspond-cooperative.html

Today I read the article "Research determines whether cultures play games appropriate to how cooperative they are", it tells about the role of games in our socio-cultural life. It gives young people a safe space to practice new behaviors without serious consequences. Numerous studies show that the types of games people play - competitive or cooperative - depend on their cultural background. They mimic the real behavior of people in society. In my opinion, games are a useful activity for the development and knowledge of the world; in the process various specific skills are mastered.
https://voca.ro/1kj3KJyJkQbO

· #681

Dolgokerova Valeria OA-211(Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 14:23)

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-high-resolution-self-packaged-liquid-metal-nanopatterns.html
Today I read an article about a new published report on the advanced method of laser lithography. It consists in the formation of electronic self-protective patterns of liquid metal, which provides high electrical functionality, despite external damage. Scientists have worked hard to create nanoparticles of liquid metal, which became the basis of this method. Researchers envisage using a new nanoscale material in practice next-generation high-density integration, suitable for demanding applications.
https://voca.ro/1gg9AHfRAE90

1. The modern standard model of solar evolution is calibrated using a famous set of measurements of the solar atmosphere's chemical composition, published in 2009. (Сучасну стандартну модель сонячної еволюції калібрують з використанням відомого безліч вимірів хімічного складу сонячної атмосфери, опублікованому в 2009 році).

2. Thus the main objective of the restructuring process - to avoid any deficit - has been achieved.(Таким чином, головна мета процесу реструктуризації – уникнути будь-якого дефіциту – була досягнута.)

3. Researchers at the Paul Scherrer Institute PSI are the first to have joined two proteins together by means of a free-standing, rigid link. (Дослідники з Інституту Пола Шеррера PSI були першими, хто з’єднав два білки разом за допомогою окремо стоячого жорсткого зв’язку.)

Topic 7. An audit is a process for testing the accuracy of information.
The audit was always based on accurate calculations. Today, for the correct operation and its provision of accurate data, requires constant review and clarify information provided.

Topic 8. How do auditors perform their duties?
Auditors are professionals who audit a person or company's financial transactions and accounting procedures. Legal parameters make it mandatory for companies to participate in audits to prevent irregularities and avoid discrepancies.
https://voca.ro/1eMsG000ZcNX

Topic 9. Concept of audit stages.
Audit consists of four stages: Planning (sometimes called Survey or Preliminary Review), Fieldwork, Audit Report and Follow-up Review.
https://voca.ro/1iSCm8EXP50R

Topic 10.
Accounting Clerk responsibilities include keeping financial records updated, preparing report and reconciling bank statements. You will also run accounting software programs to process business transactions, like accounts payable and receivable, disbursements, expense vouchers and receipts.
https://voca.ro/11G9afpMiW3j

· #680

Maksimova OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 14:20)

by means of - ПОСРЕДСТВОМ
The information can be extracted by means of your suffering. Информация может быть извлечена посредством твоего страдания.
the main objective - главная цель
This is the main objective of our Meeting.
Это является главной целью нашего Совещания.

published in - опубликована в This photo could be published in a fashion magazine.
Теперь эта фотография вполне может быть опубликована в модном глянцевом журнале.
https://voca.ro/1gModehXqFiw
ARTICLE:
Business planning
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/b/business-plan.asp#:~:text=A%20business%20plan%20is%20a%20document%20describing%20a%20company's%20core,ground%20and%20attract%20outside%20investors.
Today I read an article about "Business Plan". To begin with, a business plan is a document that details the goals of a company and how it plans to achieve its goals. Working without a business plan is usually not a good idea. In fact, very few companies can survive very long without it. A good business plan should outline all the expected costs and potential pitfalls of every decision the company makes. The length of a business plan varies greatly from business to business. Key parts of a business plan:
1) Resume
2) Products and services
3) Market analysis
4) Marketing strategy
5) Financial planning
6) Budget
It is important to note that a business plan should not be a static document.
Thanks for the interesting article
https://voca.ro/1bEeuNHKJgMX

· #679

Kalabina V. OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 13:44)

Link to article (comment 676): https://phys.org/news/2021-07-method-simultaneous.html

· #678

Kalabina V. OA-211 (Andreikova I.) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 13:37)

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-racetrack-noise-bearable-physics.html

Today I have read the article "Making racetrack noise bearable with physics". In reality, hippodromes are accompanied by very high levels of noise, which can disturb the surrounding buildings. Researchers have recently shown that using a berm at a safe distance from the race track is the most economical way to deal with the noise problem. Also for this purpose, a special team mathematically modeled the race track in Michigan, paying special attention to sections of the track where cars usually accelerate, making the most noise. From there, the sound was softened by strategically placed ledges. However, by far the most effective method of solution in our time remains an agreement to conduct races at a convenient time for neighboring buildings. I think it's pretty diplomatic.
https://voca.ro/11Fc0raXALnF

· #677

Kalabina V. OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 13:07)

№5 Bookkeeping is an important part of accounting. (тема билета к предыдущему комментарию)

· #676

Kalabina V. OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 13:05)

1. The groundbreaking discovery was published in the Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation.
Інноваційне відкриття було опубліковано у журналі ветеринарних діагностичних досліджень.
2. The main objective of this research is how to distinguish the signatures of different leptoquarks at proton-proton colliders like LHC or its proposed successor.
Основна мета цього дослідження полягає в тому, як розрізнити сигнатури різних лептокварків на протон-протонних колайдерах, таких як LHC або його пропонованому наступнику.
3. Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet.
Рухом дрібних крапель води керують за допомогою магніту.

Recently I have read the article about a new method that allows you to recycle several types of trash at once. I think this is very convenient and useful. In fact, the new method allows the simultaneous extraction of several metals from waste oxides in a single process, which will reduce the load on waste storage facilities and make a significant contribution to the economic and environmental industries. Simply put, the result was achieved using carbon and high temperatures. Of course, this work is the first in a series of studies aimed at developing cost-effective and environmentally friendly solutions, but the scientists will not stop developing.
https://voca.ro/1ixjigWLqJSb

Bookkeeping is the process of recording transactions each day in a consistent manner. It is an essential part of gathering the financial information required to run your business and achieve success. Bookkeeping is transactional and administrative and involves: producing invoices, recording financial transactions, preparation of financial statements, posting debits and credits, maintaining and balancing historical accounts, general ledgers, and subsidiaries, handling payroll. Bookkeeping is an important part of accounting or any business because it makes budgeting easier by using expenses and income organised well and makes it possible to review your costs and resources.
https://voca.ro/1iMj0Ng8P7G4

· #675

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 12:31)

To Yuliia Zavorotna, OV-211. Yuliia, both of your assignments for May 24th deserve an excellent assessment.Well done! Keep on working and Good luck!

· #674

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 12:27)

To Polina Negriniak OV-211. Polina, thank you for your effective work on May 24th. Both of your tasks deserve a positive assessment.Check the reading of these words: properties, tiny, field, driven, discussion, company. Keep on working.

· #673

Yuliia Zavorotna, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 12:25)

Phrases of the day: https://voca.ro/18pDb9p0oldi

Published in – публікувати в
Information and articles regarding the escalation of the war in Ukraine began to be published more frequently in foreign magazines, such as The New York Times, Times, and The Economist.
Інформацію та статті про ескалацію війни в Україні почали частіше публікувати в іноземних журналах, таких як The New York Times, Times, The Economist.

By means of – за допомогою
Strengthening communication and collaboration among researchers by means of networking constitutes an essential aspect of capacity-building.
Посилення комунікації та співпраці між дослідниками за допомогою мереж є важливим аспектом нарощування потенціалу.

The main objective – основна мета
It is believed that the integration of human beings should be the main objective of foreign policies.
Вважається, що інтеграція людей має бути основною метою зовнішньої політики.

Exam topic #14. Business language
Link to the article: https://www.skillsyouneed.com/rhubarb/business-language-skills.html
Link to the audio: https://voca.ro/1aEAsnAIls7d

Recently I have read the article, in which the main objective is the topic of business language. It is spotlighted by the author that business language skills are critical needs in this modern era of globalization and cut-throat competition. It is imperative that anyone who wants to succeed in business, managers and workers alike, focuses on improving business language skills. Gaining competency in this particular skill will make communication with peers, subordinates, supervisors, and clients easy and clear. Therefore, I think that improving professional business vocabulary and knowledge will help to work more effectively and open up new career opportunities.

· #672

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 12:21)

To Polina Negriniak OV-211. Polina, both of your activities for May 19th are good enough but check the pronunciation of these words: relates, seamlessly, scenarios, regulated, certain, financial… and others. Keep on working.

· #671

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 12:20)

To Polina Negriniak OV-211. Polina, both of your activities for May 19th are god enough but check the pronunciation of these words: relates, seamlessly, scenarios, regulated, certain, financial… and others. Keep on working.

· #670

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 12:14)

To Tkachyk Angelina OB-211. Angelina, both of your activities for May 24th are good and informative enough but check the reading of these words: via , expand, refractive, applie, definition, profit, alternatives, achieving…. and others. Keep on working.

· #669

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 24 May 2022)

To Safonova Tatyana, OS-211, Tatyana, both of your tasks for May 24th are good enough but again I haven't heard your voice message. It's a pity!Keep in mind: Today I have read the article; Keep on working.

· #668

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 11:59)

To Korman Katya OS-211. Katya, thank you for your regular and effective work at the English lesson. Both of your activities for May 24th deserve an excellent assessment. Keep on working.

· #667

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 11:55)

To Motinga Lada OS-211. Lada, thank you for your work on May 24th but where is your voice message? It's obligatory.Both of your tasks are good enough but I would like to listen to your voice recording. Keep on working.

· #666

Safonova Tatyana, OS-211, Duvanskaya I.F. (Tuesday, 24 May 2022)

Today I read an article called: "Importance of Management". And I realized that Efficient management leads to better economical production which helps in turn to increase the welfare of people. Good management makes a difficult task easier by avoiding waste of scarce resource.
It improves standard of living. It increases the profit which is beneficial to business and society will get maximum output at minimum cost by creating employment opportunities which generate income in hands. Organization comes with new products and researches beneficial to society. I find the article interesting and useful to read.
Phrases of the day:
1)published in-опубліковано в
The research was published in the journal Basic and Applied Ecology. -Дослідження опубліковано в журналі Basic and Applied Ecology.
2)by means of-за допомогою
Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet. -Рухом дрібних крапель води керують за допомогою магніту.
3) the main objective-головна мета
Thus the main objective of the restructuring process - to avoid any deficit - has been achieved.-Таким чином, головна мета процесу реструктуризації – уникнути будь-якого дефіциту – була досягнута.

· #665

Korman Katya OS-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 11:27)

1) the main objective- One of the main objectives for undertaking this incident management process work is to show that it is an enterprise-wide, distributed capability. - Однією з головних цілей виконання цього процесу управління інцидентами є показати, що це розподілена можливість для всього підприємства.
https://voca.ro/1biDKy8lrk3o

2) by means of - Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet. - Рухом дрібних крапель води керують за допомогою магніту.
https://voca.ro/1rCSir1Amop7

3) published in - The results were recently published in the Biophysical journal. -
Результати нещодавно були опубліковані в Біофізичному журналі.
https://voca.ro/1c9bFjLE4MsL

I have read the article "5 tips for thinking strategically at work". It tells us that thinking strategically is a way of assessing and planning when trying to achieve an objective. Consider tips for strategic thinking. The first tip is to look ahead. Strategic thinkers are accustomed to looking towards the future. The second advice is keep learning and look for new knowledge. The third tip is to talk to others and ask for their advice. The fourth tip is to take risks. A strategic thinker will take risks when appropriate. The fifth tip is to consider the other side.
https://voca.ro/14u8nlx2hCGp
https://www.rochester.edu/emerging-leaders/5-tips-for-thinking-strategically-at-work/

· #664

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 10:43)

To Krivaya Irina, OV-211. Irina,thank you for your regular work at the English lesson. Both of your tasks for May 24th are good and informative enough but check the pronunciation of the following words: applied, objective( stress), restructuring, efficiency, functioning, modernization… and others. Keep on working.

· #663

Motinga Lada OS-211 ( Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 10:42)

1.The main objective
The researchers included all three objectives into a monolithic imaging chamber via direct immersion and used a solid immersion meniscus lens to expand the range of refractive indices.
Дослідники включили всі три об’єкти в монолітну камеру зображення за допомогою прямого занурення та використали тверду імерсійну меніскуову лінзу, щоб розширити діапазон показників заломлення.
2.By means of
Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet.
Рух дрібних крапель води керується за допомогою магніту.
3. Related results were published in Earth System Science Data.
Відповідні результати були опубліковані в Earth System Science Data.
Essay
Nowadays, public sector governance is leadership that connects or controls the interests of a team, such as a nation. It is affiliated with the government at the federal, state, and local levels. Some of the main concerns of public sector leaders include public welfare, education, health services, natural resources, laws and employment. Government organizations such as the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) are part of the public sector.

Some government agencies established by Congress operate as corporations to provide government services in a particular industry or market. The U.S. Postal Service and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) are as follows

· #662

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 10:35)

To Morgun Elena, OV-211. Elena,thank you for your regular and effective work at the English lesson.Both of your activities for May 24th deserve a positive assessment.Check the reading of these words: objective(stress), Microbiology, procedure, determined. Keep on working.

· #661

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 10:29)

To Kokul Yana OV-211. Yana, thank you for your industrious work on May 24th. Both of your activities deserve a positive assessment but there were mispronounced words in your voice message: lifted, appropriate, objective, influence , features; legislation. Keep on working.

· #660

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 10:26)

To Delyukova D.,OA-211. Thanks for your comment and voice message. But I don't think they are informative enough. Keep on working.

· #659

Krivaya Irina, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 10:21)

1)published in-опубліковано в
The research was published in the journal Basic and Applied Ecology. -Дослідження опубліковано в журналі Basic and Applied Ecology.
2)the main objective-головна мета
Thus the main objective of the restructuring process - to avoid any deficit - has been achieved.-Таким чином, головна мета процесу реструктуризації – уникнути будь-якого дефіциту – була досягнута.
3)by means of-за допомогою
Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet. -Рухом дрібних крапель води керують за допомогою магніту.

https://voca.ro/1kN7eYH3jmuB

Комент:
https://www.europeanproceedings.com/article/10.15405/epsbs.2020.04.29
I have read the article "Customs And Logistics Framework Of Foreign Economic Activity: Conceptual Basis". The efficiency of the functioning of customs and logistics systems largely determines the prospects for the development of all national economies. The potential opportunities for logistics-oriented modernization of the cross-border sphere, turned into real customs and logistics systems, can provide a major economic effect with an increase in the rationality of material, financial and information flows, as well as strengthen business ties between participants in foreign economic activity, which, in turn, will contribute to increase their competitiveness.

https://voca.ro/1oaqEb5oxP0j

· #658

Morgun Elena, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 10:11)

Phrases of the day:

the main objective - основна ціль

The main objective of this work was to create a new design.
Основною ціллю цієї роботи було створити новий дизайн.

by means of - посередництво

When Charles Darwin first codified the theory of evolution by means of natural selection, he thought of it as a gradual process.
Коли Чарльз Дарвін вперше кодифікував теорію еволюції за допомогою природного відбору, він вважав це поступовим процесом.

published in - опублікована в

Their study was published in the journal Nature Microbiology.
Їхнє дослідження було опубліковано в журналі Nature Microbiology.

Link to voice: https://voca.ro/1n5CqlmXBBRO

My comment:
Topic: Expropriation
Link to article: https://www.britannica.com/topic/expropriation

Today I have read the article "Expropriation". From this article, I learned that expropriation is the deprivation of property rights. However, such a procedure can only be carried out legally according to the prescribed procedure, and compensation for damages is paid. In some countries, there is still the question of what constitutes appropriate compensation. It is determined by many factors, but the common standard is the monetary equivalent. Often, expropriation is aimed at meeting specific government goals. Also, litigation and compensation have legal protection against inadequate compensation. This article was very helpful in understanding our rights.

Link to voice: https://voca.ro/1mD1t8msjZNP

· #657

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 10:08)

To Kalabina V.,OA-211. Thank you for your comment and voice message, well done.

· #656

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 10:05)

To Tsapenko A.,OA-211. Thanks for your comment, voice message and work with the phrases. Look through the third and fourth sentences once more. Keep on working.

· #655

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:59)

To Pecherskaya D.,OA-211. Thanks for your comments, voice messages, sentences with the phrases and exam topic. Please use Listen and Pronounce! to improve your reading skills. Go on working.

· #654

Polina Negriniak OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:55)

by means of - за допомогою
Single-walled carbon nanohorns are an allotrope of carbon with promising properties for a variety of applications.
Одностінні вуглецеві нанороги є алотропом вуглецю з перспективними властивостями для різноманітних застосувань.

the main objective - головна мета
A group of high school students used a tiny, inexpensive computer to try to measure Earth's magnetic field from the International Space Station, showing a way to affordably explore and understand our planet.
Група старшокласників використала крихітний недорогий комп’ютер, щоб спробувати виміряти магнітне поле Землі з Міжнародної космічної станції, показавши спосіб доступного дослідження та розуміння нашої планети.

published in - опубліковано в
As one of the climate change hot spots, central Asia witnessed a significant warming in the past and is very likely to experience more heatwaves and drought events in the future.
Будучи однією з гарячих точок зміни клімату, Центральна Азія була свідком значного потепління в минулому, і, ймовірно, в майбутньому буде спостерігатися більше хвиль спеки та посухи.
https://voca.ro/1ayRaAC8rTJz

business language
The study of business communication is not solely about the words used, but the way in which they are used, with the latter often driven by a person’s cultural background. We found that Chinese staff spoke with their peers in a friendly and informal tone, but quickly switched to a more deferential and formal style once their supervisors joined the discussion. It is therefore equally important for managers to acknowledge cultural communication differences when driving linguistic change within the company.
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11575-017-0319-x
https://voca.ro/14OXBB3lI8Kc

· #653

Polina Negriniak OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:54)

19.05.22
above the average -вище середнього
And the level of their quality is much above the average.А рівень їх якості значно вище середнього.

invention relates-винахід відноситься
Іnvention relates to providing secure transactions in payment systems using bank cards.Винахід відноситься до забезпечення безпечних операцій в платіжних системах з використанням банківських карток.

information management-управління інформацією
It can be integrated seamlessly into other business processes and information management scenarios.Її можна легко інтегрувати в інші бізнес-процеси та сценарії управління інформацією.
https://voca.ro/16P6hD2Aebtp

https://hbr.org/2014/01/the-big-lie-of-strategic-planning
Business planning
The content and structure of the business plan does not have a rigidly regulated form, but
as a rule, it provides sections in which the concept and the purpose of the business, characterized by the specifics of the enterprise product and satisfaction market needs, market capacity is assessed and a strategy for days of the enterprise in certain market segments, is determined by organizational and production structure, the financial project of the case is formed, including strategic financing and investment proposals, describes the prospects for melting of the enterprise. In a market economy, any business is associated with economic risk.
https://voca.ro/17lijg26aInf

· #652

Tsapenko Anastasiia OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:50)

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-artificial-intelligence-life-threatening-bacterial-disease.html

Today I read a text called "Using artificial intelligence to predict life-threatening bacterial disease in dogs" and learned about a new disease. Dogs can contract this disease from drinking water. Researchers veterinarians have created a new method for predicting this disease. This new module will be able to quickly and accurately diagnose the disease. This model can help not only dogs, but also people, since this disease can be transmitted from animals to humans. They hope that this model will be able to provide doctors with important information about the course of the disease in almost real time. In the future, they will be able to apply this model to diagnose other types of infections as well.

https://voca.ro/1hhXGxdIn4AH

Phrases of the day:
1) the main objective- головна мета
2) by means of- за допомогою
3) published in- опубліковано в
1) The researchers included all three objectives into a monolithic imaging chamber via direct immersion and used a solid immersion meniscus lens to expand the range of refractive indices.
- Дослідники включили всі три об’єктиви в монолітну камеру зображення за допомогою прямого занурення та використали тверду імерсійну меніскуову лінзу для розширення діапазону показників заломлення.
2) Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet.
- Рухом дрібних крапель води керують за допомогою магніту.
3) The research was published in the journal Basic and Applied Ecology.
- Дослідження опубліковано в журналі Фундаментальна та прикладна екологія.

· #651

Pecherskaya Dasha, OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:40)

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-personalized-exosuit-real-world.html

Today, as a couple, I read the article "Personalized exosuit for walking in the real world." Scientists have developed a new approach whereby a robotic exosuit can be calibrated to a specific person and adapted to different real walking tasks in seconds, but previously this could not be done due to various human parameters such as gender, weight, height, age, strength and sometimes nervous or muscular disorders. The technological suit is definitely useful, because in a few seconds it can fix the muscles in the right position, which will not allow them to be damaged and lead to those unpleasant consequences.

https://voca.ro/1ckeVJNPzjcT

by means of
Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet. - Рухом дрібних крапель води керують за допомогою магніту

published in
The related study was published in Advances in Atmospheric Sciences. - Відповідне дослідження було опубліковано в Advances in Atmospheric Sciences.

the main objective
The objective of this study was to identify the specific traits that allow empathizing so well with those experiencing personal and collective grief, feel the comprehension of others, and evaluate individual and social resilience tools. - Метою цього дослідження було виявити специфічні риси, які дозволяють так добре співчувати тим, хто переживає особисте та колективне горе, відчути розуміння інших, а також оцінити інструменти індивідуальної та соціальної стійкості.

9. Concept of audit stages.
Four stages of the audit: preparatory, intermediate, main and final. At the preparatory stage, the auditor gets acquainted with the business of the client company, studies the main directions and specifics of its financial and economic activities. At the intermediate stage, the auditor should conduct a detailed analysis, assessment of the reliability and effectiveness of the accounting and internal control system. The main stage of the audit involves a physical inspection of the company's assets and documentary verification of financial statements. The final stage involves the preparation of a report on the audit and an audit opinion on the reliability of the audited statements.

https://voca.ro/1hNfgMIKzdMk

23.05
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-bad-ads-good-websites-scientist.html

Today I read the article " Why "bad" advertising appears on "good" sites. Computer explains." I think it's interesting, it shows that most websites don't really decide who will show ads to their viewers. Most sites outsource this task to a network of advertising technology companies that determine which ads will be shown to each person. So if you see bad or illegal advertising on trusted sites, it's not the site's fault. The system uses computers to automate advertisers' bids for available inventory, and transactions are often faster than manually.

https://voca.ro/118NjFqlT3O9

· #650

Tkachyk Angelina OB-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:24)

Phrases of the day:
1) the main objective- головна мета
2) by means of- за допомогою
3) published in- опубліковано в

1) The researchers included all three objectives into a monolithic imaging chamber via direct immersion and used a solid immersion meniscus lens to expand the range of refractive indices.
- Дослідники включили всі три об’єктиви в монолітну камеру зображення за допомогою прямого занурення та використали тверду імерсійну меніскуову лінзу для розширення діапазону показників заломлення.
2) Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet.
- Рухом дрібних крапель води керують за допомогою магніту.
3) The research was published in the journal Basic and Applied Ecology.
- Дослідження опубліковано в журналі Фундаментальна та прикладна екологія.

ОЗВУЧКА: https://voca.ro/1akJfio2aCZw

Комментарий: https://marketbusinessnews.com/financial-glossary/economic-analysis/
recording and analysis of economic activity:
Today, I have read the article "What is economic analysis? Definition and examples". The article considers the concept of analysis. The analysis aims to determine how efficiently the economy or something in it works. For example, the economic analysis of a company focuses primarily on how much profit it makes. Template.net, which provides ready-made templates for analysis, says that economic analysis involves comparing at least two alternatives in achieving, for example, a certain goal under certain restrictions and assumptions. Economic analysis takes into account the opportunity costs that people or companies use. They measure in monetary terms the benefits of the project to the economy or society.

ОЗВУЧКА: https://voca.ro/1nRlIJQ3pgpw

· #649

Andreikova Irene to Medvedeva Yuliya OA-211 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:19)

Thank you. Your work is well done. Good luck.

· #648

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:18)

To Zaifert Marina OS-211. Marina, thank you for your work on May 24th. Both of your activities are good enough but where is your voice message?Pay attention to my remarks:It got me very interested; This one tells us about; Keep on working.

· #647

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:16)

To Medvedeva Yu.,OA-211. Thank you for your comments, voice messages, work with the phrases and exam topic. Check the pronunciation of the following words: evidence, interfere, European, lives. Go on working.

· #646

Kokul Yana OV-211 (Duvanskaya I.F) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:15)

by means of-за допомогою
The limited space there prevents them from actually moving, unless this restriction is lifted by means of appropriate experimental preparation-Обмежений простір там заважає їм реально рухатися, якщо це обмеження не буде знято за допомогою відповідної експериментальної підготовки
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-malaria-parasites-vortices.html
published in-опубліковано в
This study was recently published in the Agronomy Journal-Це дослідження було нещодавно опубліковане в Agronomy Journal
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-soil-biology-recovery-petroleum-contamination.html
the main objective-головна мета
The main objective of the company is to make a profit, but not at any price.- Головна мета підприємства це отримання прибутку, але не якою завгодно ціною.
International marketing.
Today I have read an article about international marketing. International marketing is an activity to meet the needs of foreign markets, which are formed under the influence of a specific environment for the company. The subject of international marketing is the ratio of supply and demand in foreign markets, their situation, differences in methods and means of formation, meeting demand in foreign markets. Features of international marketing is that its organization and methods must take into account factors such as independence states, national monetary systems, national legislation, economic policy of the state, linguistic, cultural, religious, household and other customs.
https://www.cyberclick.net/numericalblogen/international-marketing-strategies-examples-and-tips

https://voca.ro/1aaWNq1CqJYm

· #645

Zaifert Marina OS-211 (Duvanskaya I.F) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:06)

published in - опубліковано в
A new study published in Science Advances has examined the complex regulating networks that affect how the plant's defenses are strengthened by external influences. У новому дослідженні, опублікованому в Science Advances, досліджено складні регулюючі мережі, які впливають на те, як зовнішній вплив посилює захист рослин.
the main objective - головна мета
System design. Glaser et al designed the new system to feature three main objectives, which they positioned below the specimen to provide an unobstructed open top for three-dimensional imaging. Проектування системи. Глейзер та інші розробили нову систему, щоб мати три основні цілі, які вони розташували під зразком, щоб забезпечити безперешкодний відкритий верх для тривимірного зображення.
by means of - за допомогою
Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet. Рухом дрібних крапель води керують за допомогою магніту.
I have read the article called "Performance appraisals" She got me very interested. It tells about important things that will be of interest to the modern leader. This one talks about evaluating the effectiveness of objects, for example: personnel, organization, etc. This is a set of measures for the analysis of the object, aimed at a detailed study of the main performance indicators. In the course of the assessment, it is found out how effectively the object carries out its activities, and further development prospects are also determined.I also learned a lot of new words that may be useful to me in my future. For example: indicator, profitability, etc. I really hope that such articles will appear more often in my feed, because they are very interesting and useful.

· #644

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:05)

To Mizhyrian N.,OA-211. Thanks for your comments, voice messages, sentences with the phrases and exam topic. Check the pronunciation of the words: audit, interval. Keep on working.

· #643

Medvedeva Yuliya OA-211 (Andreikova) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:04)

turns out that

Today I read the article "The London Millennium Bridge wobble finally explained". Why does London's Millennium Bridge move from side to side when a large number of pedestrians cross it? Scientists have answered this question. When the bridge was filled with a sufficient number of people, they spontaneously and involuntarily began to coordinate their behavior; the frequency with which they took their steps became "locked" to the natural frequency of the bridge. The result was a terrible lateral swaying of the bridge. This still needs to be investigated in more detail with the help of mathematical modeling, experiments both in the laboratory and on real bridges.

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-london-millennium-bridge.html

https://voca.ro/19wLKpHzzCzI

· #642

Medvedeva Yuliya OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:03)

turns out that

Today I read the article "Why 'bad' ads appear on 'good' websites. A computer scientist explains". Doubtful advertisements sometimes appear on popular sites, for example, a way to lose weight in 2 days and so on. In fact, they do not decide what ads will be on their pages. Most sites outsource this task to a complex network of companies. Even reputable news and media websites are turning to placing deceptive and negative ads on their sites in pursuit of greater profits. Alas, they do not care about the risk of users and the cost of their reputation.

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-bad-ads-good-websites-scientist.html

https://voca.ro/1bwSAmj8ixpp

· #641

Medvedeva Yuliya OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:02)

well justified

Today I read the article "Should we cull noisy miners? Research shows these aggressive honeyeaters are still outsmarting us". Noisy miners are a type of bird that interfere with the lives of people, animals and other birds. They also harm plantings. After European colonization, about a hundred species of birds were listed as extinct, but not noisy miners. For them, on the contrary, the conditions for life have become more favorable. When this bird species is disposed of, it is repopulated with local areas. Noisy miners aggressively defend their territories from others. In order to preserve other species of birds, it is advised to plant areas with bushes without nectar.

https://phys.org/news/2021-10-cull-noisy-miners-aggressive-honeyeaters.html

https://voca.ro/16sczjm94Z2K

· #640

Medvedeva Yuliya OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:02)

turns out that
It turns out that most websites don't actually decide who gets to show ads to their viewers. (Виявилося, що більшість веб-сайтів насправді не вирішують, хто має показувати рекламу своїм глядачам.)

well justified
Culling native species for conservation needs to be well justified—and legal. (Вибракування місцевих видів для збереження має бути добре обґрунтованим — і законним.)

under certain assumptions
Transferring the results to the field is then possible under certain assumptions, but should be backed up by further investigations in the laboratory and in the field. (Передача результатів на місцевість можлива за певних припущень, але вона повинна бути підкріплена подальшими дослідженнями в лабораторії та на місцях.)

· #639

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:02)

To Bratkova Bogdana OM-211. Bogdana, thank you for your creative work on May 24th. Both of your activities deserve a positive assessment but check the reading of these words: Applied, via, immersion, defining, encourages, participation, practitioners, cited and others. Keep on working.

· #638

Medvedeva Yuliya OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:01)

7 An audit is a process for testing the accuracy of information.

This standard explains what constitutes audit evidence and establishes requirements regarding designing and performing audit procedures to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence. Audit evidence is all the information, whether obtained from audit procedures or other sources, that is used by the auditor in arriving at the conclusions on which the auditor's opinion is based. Audit evidence consists of both information that supports and corroborates management's assertions regarding the financial statements or internal control over financial reporting and information that contradicts such assertions. The objective of the auditor is to plan and perform the audit to obtain appropriate audit evidence that is sufficient to support the opinion expressed in the auditor's report.

https://voca.ro/16MgEW0Cqvh6

· #637

Pecherskaya Dasha, OA-211 ( Andreikova) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:01)

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2022-05-teary-sick.html

Today I read the article "Why do we cry when we are tired or sick?". Tears perform many psychological functions. Tears act as a physical indicator of our inner emotional state that arises when we feel strong sadness or strong sadness. Strong emotions activate the sympathetic part of the system, but when we cry, the parasympathetic part is activated, which makes us feel better. Crying helps to express emotions. If we are afraid or ashamed to cry, then we do not accept any part of ourselves. It is worth giving yourself the right to tears - as well as many other things that people with low self-esteem deny.

https://voca.ro/1gVb7f5i55Qm

· #636

Mizhyrian Nadia OA 211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:54)

1.A new study published in Science Advances has examined the complex regulating networks that affect how the plant's defenses are strengthened by external influences.
У новому дослідженні, опублікованому в Science Advances, досліджено складні регулюючі мережі, які впливають на те, як зовнішній вплив посилює захист рослин.
2.The main objectives are to prevent malevolent acts and avoid radiological accidents.
Основні цілі — попередити зловмисні дії та уникнути радіологічних аварій.
3.A model of the coma was obtained by means of fitting the surface brightness.
Модель коми була отримана за допомогою підгонки яскравості поверхні.

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-high-school-students-earth-magnetic.html
Today I read an article about measuring Earth's magnetic field by high school students. Three students from Portugal firstly made this by using a tiny, inexpensive computer which was programmed with an add-on component. The European Space Agency held a contest (known as Astro Pi challenge) that required the students to program a Raspberry Pi computer with code to be run aboard the space station. One of the students said that this contest introduced him to the complex but exciting reality of the practical world and it broadened his knowledge and skill set. To my mind, it's a great opportunity to make an interesting science project that could connect students all around the world.
https://voca.ro/12G2ZopILg7J

14 Explanation of the meaning “Audit objective”
The objective of an audit is to get reasonable assurance that the entity’s Financial Statements are free from Material Misstatement and to provide a report on the Financial Statements following the auditor’s findings. Also, the financial statements must show a true and fair view, and have been properly prepared in accordance with accounting standards. If objectives cannot be met, then the auditor must either disclaim an opinion or withdraw from the engagement. An auditor should examine the objectives at regular intervals throughout an audit, and decide whether the results to date will allow them to be met.
https://voca.ro/148KnTdilIA2

· #635

Mizhyrian Nadia OA 211 (Andreikova) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:53)

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-stress-reactions.html
Recently I’ve read an article about plants` stress reactions to touch. Researchers in Sweden solved a 30-year-old genetic mystery. They believe that there is a lot of hidden knowledge about how mechanical stimuli can lead to higher yields and improved stress resistance in crops. Unlike humans, plants can not feel pain, but they still react strongly to mechanical stimuli. These factors lead to contributions to plants becoming more resistant and flowering later. The researchers were able to identify three new proteins that play a key role in the plants' response to touch. They have identified a completely new signaling pathway that controls a plant's response to physical contact and touch. In my view, given the extreme weather conditions and climate change, it's important to find new ecologically responsible ways to improve crop productivity and resistance.
https://voca.ro/1ej8yWc6esOp

· #634

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:53)

To Group OV-211. Good morning, students! The lesson has started. I'm waiting for your comments( exam topics) , voice messages, sentences with the phrases of the Day Practice . Good luck!

· #633

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:51)

To Onishchuk Alexa OM-211. Alexa, both of your tasks for May 24th deserve an excellent assessment.Well done! Keep on working.

· #632

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:50)

To Group OA-211. Good morning, dear students. The lesson has started. I'm waiting for your comments, voice messages, sentences with the phrases of the Day Practice and exam topics. Good luck!

· #631

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:47)

To Denkova M. OM-211.Maria, thank you for the effective work on May 24th. It is well done! Keep on working.

· #630

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:43)

To Vika Vigovskaya OM-211. Vika, both of your tasks for May 24th deserve a positive result but check the reading of these words: entitled, achieve, uncertainty, environment, research, leptoquarks, magnet. Keep on working.

· #629

Bratkova Bogdana OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:37)

24.05.22
Фрази дня:
1. published in - опублікована в. The research was published in the journal Basic and Applied Ecology.- Дослідження опубліковано в журналі Фундаментальна та прикладна екологія.
2. the main objective - основна ціль. The researchers included all three objectives into a monolithic imaging chamber via direct immersion and used a solid immersion meniscus lens to expand the range of refractive indices.- Дослідники включили всі три об’єктиви в монолітну камеру зображення за допомогою прямого занурення та використали тверду імерсійну меніскуову лінзу для розширення діапазону показників заломлення.
3. by means of - за допомогою. Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet. - Рухом дрібних крапель води керують за допомогою магніту.

https://voca.ro/18c528kcUlsI

Exam topic #6- management by objectives.
Management by objectives is a strategic management model that aims to improve the performance of an organization by clearly defining objectives that are agreed to by both management and employees. According to the theory, having a say in goal setting and action plans encourages participation and commitment among employees, as well as aligning objectives across the organization. Practitioners claim that the major benefits of MBO are that it improves employee motivation and commitment and allows for better communication between management and employees.However, a cited weakness of MBO is that it unduly emphasizes the setting of goals to attain objectives, rather than working on a systematic plan to do so.

https://voca.ro/1bp5yautW8Ln

https://www.investopedia.com/terms/m/management-by-objectives.asp

· #628

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:36)

To Pavlyshyna T OM211.Thank you for the industrious work on May 24th. Both of your tasks deserve a positive assessment. Next time read a little bit louder.Check the pronunciation of these words: encourages, establishment, emphasizes. Keep on working.

· #627

Tsapenko Anastasiia OA-211 (Andreikova) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:28)

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-high-school-students-earth-magnetic.html

Today I read a text called "High school students measure Earth's magnetic field from ISS". I learned about an experiment by schoolchildren who wanted to explore our land with a small, inexpensive computer. They created an additional board for a computer to measure the earth's magnetic field. The students compared their data with data provided by the International Reference Geomagnetic Field. And we noticed that these data are different. This practice of conducting experiments will help to unite students from different countries. They will be able to share the received data via the Internet or social networks.

https://voca.ro/15iaPkNnHUGE

· #626

Onishchuk Alexa OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:27)

Phrases of the Day:
~by means of- за допомогою
The information can be extracted by means of your suffering.- Інформацію можна витягти за допомогою ваших страждань.

~published in- опубліковано в
If adopted both documents will be published in 1996.- У разі прийняття обидва документи будуть опубліковані в 1996 році.

~the main objective- головна мета
As noted in the Millennium Declaration, poverty eradication should be the main objective of United Nations operational activities for development.- Як зазначено в Декларації тисячоліття, викорінення бідності має бути головною метою оперативної діяльності Організації Об'єднаних Націй для розвитку.

https://voca.ro/1c4mTilr3SKU

Exam topic №9 “Organizing is an important managerial function”
Organizing is a management function in which human, physical, and financial resources are synchronized and combined. All three resources are important to achieving results, and that is why the organizational function, by combining them, helps in achieving goals.
Organizing is very important to any company because it helps management in many ways. So through organization, effective administration can be created, resources can be optimized, and benefits can be specialized. All together, this will have the effect of a solid team, no confusion or delays, maximum work in minimum time, and growth of the company.
I believe that the organization function is the most important function for a manager, because it is what gets everything done in the fastest, best, and most efficient way possible.

https://www.managementstudyguide.com/organizing_function.htm

https://voca.ro/1mwOUmQXiVEe

· #625

Denkova M. OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:01)

24.05.2022.
Phrases of the day:
1)the main objective - головна мета
The main objectives are to prevent malevolent acts and avoid radiological accidents.
Основні цілі — попередити зловмисні дії та уникнути радіологічних аварій.
2)published in - опубліковано в
The research was published in the journal Basic and Applied Ecology.
Дослідження опубліковано в журналі Basic and Applied Ecology.
3)by means of - за допомогою
A model of the coma was obtained by means of fitting the surface brightness.
Модель коми була отримана за допомогою підгонки яскравості поверхні.
https://voca.ro/119smis6Nery

https://voca.ro/1dhU8bwXNZNE
Exam topic №6 (Management by objectives).
Management by objectives (MBO) is a strategic management model that aims to improve the performance of an organization by clearly defining objectives that are agreed to by both management and employees. According to the theory, having a say in goal setting and action plans encourages participation and commitment among employees, as well as aligning objectives across the organization. Practitioners claim that the major benefits of MBO are that it improves employee motivation and commitment and allows for better communication between management and employees. However, a cited weakness of MBO is that it unduly emphasizes the setting of goals to attain objectives, rather than working on a systematic plan to do so. https://www.investopedia.com/terms/m/management-by-objectives.asp

· #624

Vika Vigovskaya OM-211 (Duvanskaya ) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 07:50)

Exam topic № 8 (Objectives and the planning process)
I have read an article entitled Goals and the Planning Process.A goal is a commitment by the management team of a firm to achieve certain results within a certain time frame. Goals are general in nature, for practical implementation they are broken down into more specific work, which are called tasks.Planning is an activity related to the setting of goals, objectives and actions in the future. The purpose of planning is to eliminate the negative effects: the uncertainty and variability of the organization's operating environment, to focus on the main tasks, to achieve effective functioning, and to facilitate control.

https://smallbusiness.chron.com/objectives-program-planning-process-18387.html

Рhrases of the day:
1)the main objective-головна мета
The main objective of this research is how to distinguish the signatures of different leptoquarks at proton-proton colliders like LHC or its proposed successor," Karan says.Основна мета цього дослідження полягає в тому, як відрізнити сигнатури різних лептокварків на протонно-протонних колайдерах, таких як LHC або його пропонований наступник», – говорить Каран.
2)by means of-за допомогою
Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet.Рухом дрібних крапель води керують за допомогою магніту.
3) published in-опубліковано в
The research is published in The EMBO Journal.Дослідження опубліковано в журналі EMBO.

https://voca.ro/13r5CHej0clQ

· #623

Pavlyshyna T OM211(Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 07:31)

https://corporatefinanceinstitute.com/resources/knowledge/strategy/management-by-objectives-mbo/ Today I have read the article «Management by objectives» (MBO) is a strategic management model that aims to improve the performance of an organization by clearly defining objectives that are agreed to by both management and employees. According to the theory, having a say in goal setting and action plans encourages participation and commitment among employees, as well as aligning objectives across the organization. Understanding Management by Objectives (MBO)
Management by objectives (also known as management by planning) is the establishment of a management information system (MIS) to compare actual performance and achievements to the defined objectives. Practitioners claim that the major benefits of MBO are that it improves employee motivation and commitment and allows for better communication between management and employees. However, a cited weakness of MBO is that it unduly emphasizes the setting of goals to attain objectives, rather than working on a systematic plan to do so. https://voca.ro/16XOZuyTTMVN
1) This photo could be published in a fashion magazine
2) It is forced upon people by means of weapons and fleets of spaceships.
3) This is the main objective of our Meeting
1) Це фото можна було б опублікувати в модному журналі
2) Нав'язується людям за допомогою зброї та флотів космічних кораблів.
3) Це головна мета нашої зустрічі https://voca.ro/1FnrMIxscZjm

· #622

Daria Delyukova OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Monday, 23 May 2022 22:25)

https://phys.org/news/2021-07-method-simultaneous.html

Today I have read the article "A new method for the simultaneous processing of different types of waste. "It claims that the research team has developed a new method for extracting metals from industrial waste. This method allows you to simultaneously extract several metals from waste during one process. This is achieved by carbon and very high temperatures. This process continues to be improved by scientists.
I think that the recycling of industrial waste will significantly improve the ecological state of the Earth.

https://voca.ro/1AJrv3Io26v3

· #621

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Monday, 23 May 2022 19:56)

To Morozov S. OM-211. Thank you for your work on May 23rd. It is good enough but check the pronunciation of the following words: technological, defined, variety, contributes, client, assumptions.Pay attention to my remarks:Topic; Organizing is an importent managerial function. Keep on working.

· #620

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Monday, 23 May 2022 19:46)

To Stancheva Sasha OM-211. Sasha, thank you for your work on May 17th.Both of your tasks deserve a positive assessment. Where is your voice message for the exam topic?Check the reading of these words: determine, physicochemical, electrolytes. . Keep on working.

· #619

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Monday, 23 May 2022 19:38)

To Morgun Elena, OV-211. Elena, thanks for your effective work on May 19th. It’s well done. Keep on working.

· #618

Kalabina V. OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Monday, 23 May 2022 19:17)

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-ai-tool-visualize-climate-affect.html

Today I have read the article about an artificial intelligence tool that allows you to visualize how climate change might affect a certain area. The project is called "This climate doesn't exist" and I think it's really interesting thing that I checked out for myself. It allows you to enter the address of a house or any other place and see what it might look like after some years when climate change takes its toll. As sad as it sounds, extreme weather events caused by climate change are already affecting parts of the globe, even if it's not noticeable to someone. Nevertheless, the project is not meant to make you feel depressed, it was designed for educational purposes. Remember, only we can save this planet from destruction.
https://voca.ro/11d0oKCyEgQ4

· #617

Drozhzhina to Poberezhnuy V.O. OI-211 (Monday, 23 May 2022 17:13)

You should record your message with phrases, in general your work is quite good.

· #616

Drozhzhina to Holodanyuk K. OI-211 (Monday, 23 May 2022 17:11)

Please correct the mistake: I have read THE...and where is your essay?

· #615

Drozhzhina to Chumakov I. V. OI-211 (Monday, 23 May 2022 17:09)

Thank you for your work, but where is your essay on the topic?

· #614

Drozhzhina to Shalaru L. OI-211 (Monday, 23 May 2022 17:08)

I don't see your essay and independent practice. Your comment is quite good but it is not enough.

· #613

Morozov S. OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Monday, 23 May 2022 16:45)

Topik 9 - Organizing in an importent managerial function
There are a great many interpretations of management, since at any stage of the development of an organization we are dealing with management of various types: technological, financial, corporate, etc.
Basically, management is defined as a special kind of activity for leading people in a wide variety of organizations.
Management is a specific type of professional activity, which is carried out by special techniques and methods, as well as the corresponding organization of work.
The formation of a management system contributes to the effective operation of the organization. Depending on the tasks solved by the institution as a whole or in specific creative projects, the system can be expanded, refined, and split up.
The organization can be either local, consisting of one to three administrative units, or large.

1. Turns out that - Оказывается, что
So it turns out that client can't receive response from the server because it proceeding callback with waiting for the server response

Получается, что клиент не может получить ответ от сервера, потому что он обрабатывает коллбэк, в котором ждет ответа от сервера.

2. well justified - вполне оправданными
Therefore, holding this interdisciplinary conference is a well justified task

А значит, проведение такой межотраслевой конференции — тем более оправданная задача.

3. under certain assumptions - при определенных условиях

Adjustments to the pro forma financial statements are based on available information and certain assumptions.

Поправки в проформа-отчетности основываются на имеющейся информации и некоторых допущениях.

https://voca.ro/103oYSMdNBDC

https://voca.ro/1fMwZ6rvlap7

· #612

Poberezhnuy V.O. OI-211(Drozhzhina I.S.) (Monday, 23 May 2022 11:02)

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-semiconductor-shortage-wont.html
Today I have read a very interesting article entitled "Why the semiconductor shortage won't end soon". The article tells about the analysis of further prospects for the end of the semiconductor shortage. Today, microcircuits can be found in almost any electronic device. Even cars cannot do without them. Unfortunately, the shortage of semiconductors will only increase, which will affect the global prices of various goods. Due to the global pandemic, there has been an increase in demand for electronic equipment, which only exacerbates the shortage of semiconductors. You will enjoy this article if you are interested in semiconductor shortage trends.
https://voca.ro/14WFgiKfkSiL

Phrases of the day
1)well justified:
On the face of it, these moves appear to be well justified, given the mayhem created by poorly regulated banks in the major financial centers.
2)turns out that:
Turns out that there is still huge unlocked potential.
3)under certain assumptions:
If there were no tax advantages for issuing debt, and equity could be freely issued, Miller and Modigliani showed that, under certain assumptions, the value of a leveraged firm and the value of an unleveraged firm should be the same.

Independent practice
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-crowdsourcing-campaigns.html
Today I have read a very interesting article entitled "New research sheds light on how to make the most of crowdsourcing campaigns". The article tells about research on the effectiveness of the use of crowdsourcing companies. Crowdsourcing is one of the most promising projects to help collect large amounts of data. Crowdsourcing campaigns will help to involve the public in the process of scientific discovery. Thanks to these companies, scientists have access to up-to-date data, which enables them to keep statistics. The article has a good and concise content. You will enjoy this article if you are interested in the impact of crowdsourcing companies on scientific activity.
https://voca.ro/18YHdaPwPz7h

Essay
Human capacities
Most of us directly observe the process of human development. Ten years ago, we could imagine the possible existence of things without which today we cannot provide our own existence. This argument confirms the incredible pace of human development. Someone cannot imagine the future, because scientific and technological progress, despite its vectorial direction of development, is unpredictable. Human capabilities are difficult to assess, as they regularly increase with the development of science. Five hundred years ago, we didn’t even dream of cars, but now we have conquered the sky and space, and it’s hard to imagine what will happen in a thousand years.
https://voca.ro/11X4vTM6Gv5d

· #611

Mizhyrian Nadia OA 211 (Sirotenko T.) (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:26)

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-ai-tool-visualize-climate-affect.html
Recently I’ve read an article about AI tool`s help in understanding how climate change could affect our life. Extreme weather events due to climate change are already impacting corners of the globe and it's having dire consequences all around the world right now. Because of this there is a project which lets us enter the address of any location and see what it could look like years later. You can see how it is covered in smog or after it is flooded by rising sea levels and many more. The project was released in 2021 and was developed to raise awareness and provide a series of actions you can take to help. For example you can change your diet or consumption patterns. To my mind this is a serious problem that humanity needs to solve.
https://voca.ro/1k0feKg732UZ

· #610

Holodanyuk K. OI-211 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:09)

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-production-materials-impact-ev-battery.html
Today I have read an article about predicting how changes in manufacturing and materials will affect the battery life of an electric vehicle. At the beginning of the article it is said that there is a demand for batteries for electric vehicles and scientists have developed a method to predict how changes in manufacturing processes and materials will affect battery life.The life of the battery can be continued, but for this it is necessary that such a cycle of charging, discharging and recharging is performed - to collect the data necessary to train the algorithm. In general, I liked the article and it will be useful, as more and more electric vehicles are now appearing.
https://voca.ro/17boliX5WMNG

1. under certain assumptions
If there were no tax advantages for issuing debt, and equity could be freely issued, Miller and Modigliani showed that, under certain assumptions, the value of a leveraged firm and the value of an unleveraged firm should be the same.
2. well justified
Culling native species for conservation needs to be well justified—and legal.
3. turns out that
It turns out that most websites don't actually decide who gets to show ads to their viewers.
https://voca.ro/1bSUql21LdfI

Independent practice
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-02-3g-electrical.html

Today I have read an article about what is 3G and why is it turned off? And the electrical engineer explains it. At the beginning of the article it is said that already the majority of users have switched to 4G / LTE, and the world has begun the transition to 5G, but up to 10 million phones in the US still rely on 3G services. People have a question - So why are carriers shutting down their 3G networks? An electrical engineer studying wireless explains that the answer starts with the difference between 3G and later technologies. 3G is no longer relevant, because the speed of its work leaves much to be desired and it is inferior to newer networks in all respects. In general, I really liked it.

https://voca.ro/1gAK8vYQiJnX

· #609

Chumakov I. V. OI-211 (Drozhzhina I.S.) (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:56)

Today I have read the article "This AI tool lets you visualize how climate change could affect your home". The article tells us about a project called "There is no such climate" which is equipped with advanced artificial intelligence for image recognition, its function is to visualize the future effects of climate change anywhere in the world. I think that everyone would like to look at their home in a few hundred years when the climate takes its toll, but did not want this to happen in reality. I also believe that this invention can help in the search for climate hazards, which will lead to the fact that people will prepare ahead of time for this.

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-ai-tool-visualize-climate-affect.html
https://voca.ro/1iDpvRYitUKM
1)Turns out that - Оказывается, что
Turns out that there is still huge unlocked potential.
2)under certain assumptions - при определенных условиях
If there were no tax advantages for issuing debt, and equity could be freely issued, Miller and Modigliani showed that, under certain assumptions, the value of a leveraged firm and the value of an unleveraged firm should be the same.
3)well justified - вполне оправданными
On the face of it, these moves appear to be well justified, given the mayhem created by poorly regulated banks in the major financial centers.

Independent practice
Today I have read the article "Predicting how changes in production, materials impact EV battery life". The article tells us about a method for predicting how changes in manufacturing processes and materials will affect the life of batteries, this method was developed by researchers from the University of Michigan. A study recently published in Joule magazine shows that the exact life of a battery can be predicted with a single resistance measurement, or by measuring how much the battery struggles with the flow of current within it. I think that this is quite an interesting experiment that will help to understand the world around us more and more and to conduct more and more research.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-production-materials-impact-ev-battery.html
https://voca.ro/12kTeSdGUuqH

· #608

Shalaru L. OI-211 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:32)

Today I've read the article "Why 'bad' ads appear on 'good' websites. A computer scientist explains". Sketchy ads, such as miracle diet pills and suspicious software, sometimes appear on legitimate, well-established websites. It turns out that most websites don't actually decide who will show ads to their viewers. Instead, most sites outsource this task to a complex network of ad technology companies that figure out which ads are shown to each individual.
Programmatic advertising is a powerful tool that allows advertisers to target and reach people on a huge number of websites. Websites want their ad slots filled and at the best prices, and advertisers want to target their ads to relevant sites and users.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-bad-ads-good-websites-scientist.html
https://voca.ro/152F9wLYvxkC

1) turns out that
Turns out that there is still huge unlocked potential.
Оказывается, что до сих пор остаётся огромный неиспользованный потенциал

2) well justified
On the face of it, these moves appear to be well justified, given the mayhem created by poorly regulated banks in the major financial centers.
На первый взгляд эти шаги кажутся вполне оправданными, учитывая хаос, созданный плохо регулируемыми банками в крупных финансовых центрах

3) under certain assumptions
If there were no tax advantages for issuing debt, and equity could be freely issued, Miller and Modigliani showed that, under certain assumptions, the value of a leveraged firm and the value of an unleveraged firm should be the same.
При отсутствии налоговых льгот при выпуске долгового обязательства и при свободном выпуске собственного капитала, Модильяни-Миллер показал, что, при определенных условиях, стоимость компании с высокой долей заемного капитала и стоимость без заемного капитала должны быть одинаковы.
https://voca.ro/1lLtTRUbtvpR

· #607

Yezhova Svetlana OI-211 (Vorobyova E.V.) (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:29)

Today I have read the article «From 2D to 3D: How to inflate shapes via machine learning»
This article talked about a study that explores ways to work with soft robots, allowing them to transform from two dimensions to three dimensions.
The research included the creation of multimaterial membranes from soft or hard square pixels.In total, there are three algorithms for creating different membranes, where pixels are grouped differently, thereby creating various inflated shapes.
It has been said that such work will be successful in many areas, even in medicine in the healing of scars.
It was interesting for me to read this article and I learned a lot of new things.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-01-2d-3d-inflate-machine.html
https://voca.ro/1c4yYmvOIDev

Phrases of the Day:
1.well justified
Culling native species for conservation needs to be well justified—and legal.
2. turns out that
It turns out that most websites don't actually decide who gets to show ads to their viewers.
3. under certain assumptions
Transferring the results to the field is then possible under certain assumptions, but should be backed up by further investigations in the laboratory and in the field.
https://voca.ro/1m8HmXAlVxnT

Independent practice
Today I have read the article «The London Millennium Bridge wobble finally explained»
This article talked about how a group of researchers dispelled theories about why the bridge moves when a large number of people cross it.
Presumably, as soon as the bridge was filled with a sufficiently large number of people, they spontaneously and involuntarily began to coordinate their behavior;
This was considered a new phenomenon and a surprise for bridge designers, who believed that such bridge vibrations could only be caused if the soldiers kept pace.
I was interested in reading this article and I learned that bridges can oscillate.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-london-millennium-bridge.html
https://voca.ro/15PldGhMlgVO

· #606

Acharova Daria ОP-211 (Tomenko) (Sunday, 22 May 2022 13:18)

when compared
Travel site aggregators face challenges when compared to airlines that market directly
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-09-site-aggregators-airlines.html

multiple levels
They argue that clinicians should avoid either-or responses and should instead consider treatment on multiple levels.
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/multiple-levels

case studies
The researchers used three case studies to show how Shared Interest could be useful to both nonexperts and machine-learning researchers.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-method-machine-learning-human.html

Today I have read the article "New case study shows potential of geothermal energy for reducing carbon emissions". This article describes a new case study of the Kirchstockach power plant. It represents the first comprehensive life cycle assessment of a real geothermal power plant in Germany. The researchers analyzed the electricity supply for the Kirchstockach geothermal power plant, especially in terms of CO2 emissions. A special process, the organic Rankine cycle, was used to convert the geothermal heat stored in hot geothermal brine into electricity. I really liked this article and I learned a lot of new things for myself.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-05-case-potential-geothermal-energy-carbon.html
https://voca.ro/1dKLIgjFmykn

· #605

Acharova Daria ОP-211 (Tomenko) (Sunday, 22 May 2022 13:09)

Independent practice
Today I have read the article "Getting the message right on nature-based solutions to climate change". The study shows how a wibe spectrum of well-conceived NbS can bring many benefits to people and nature. Professor Seddon emphasizes that NbS needs to be developed and implemented in partnership with local communities, with equitable benefit sharing. Since poorly thought out and designed projects can ignore the rights of local residents to manage their natural resources. The article also discusses many benefits of NbS. We can conclude that NbS could play a key role in a fundamental paradigm shift that is being accelerated by the pandemic. I really liked this article, I learned a lot and I will definitely share with my friends what I learned after reading the article.
file:///C:/Users/38063/Download/2021-02-message-nature-based-solutions-climate.pdf
https://voca.ro/12Gmby70L45H

· #604

Issaui Linda, OP-211 (Tomenko M.) 09.05 13.05 (Sunday, 22 May 2022 01:38)

09.05
Today i have read the article ''Millions stranded, dozens dead as flooding hits Bangladesh and India''. This article is talking about crazy flooding, which turned everything inside out and took a huge number of lives. Unfortunately, all that the authorities can do is to provide asylum for their citizens. However, the number of victims exceeds reasonable measures. People lost their homes, livestock, crops and with them thier former lives. In my opinion, they should ask for help at least from nearly countries to help financially and distribute people, since they have lost everything they built over the years.
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-millions-stranded-dozens-dead-bangladesh.html
https://voca.ro/1ba3f3YN3QRg

13.05
Today i have read the article ''New study highlights major step forward in monitoring ocean health''. This article is talking about new easier way of monitoring ocean health. MBARI researchers are using autonomous underwater robots to sample environmental DNA. This method greatly simplifies the work of researchers, since this autonomous apparatus, unlike a person, is capable of collecting material without interruption for days, or even weeks, for hundreds of kilometers!
Since the assembly of materials is more than important, this robot is an indispensable participant in the exploration of the ocean and it's inhabitants. I can also add that scientists also call this apparatus "laboratory-in-a-can". In my opinion, this robot is incredibly important, and if it is possible to improve it even more, then this will be an even bigger breakthrough in research.
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-highlights-major-ocean-health.html
https://voca.ro/13vp9x9a97ov

Phrases of the Day:
1. When compared
This figure is even less significant when compared to the assets such enterprises control.
2. Case studies
Complementing the e-learning course is a guide with additional case studies, best practices and activities.
3. Multiple levels
This requires action at multiple levels.
https://voca.ro/1b7fcXCRLVMh

· #603

Morozov S. OM-211 (Lebedeva) (Saturday, 21 May 2022 22:05)

Debt (19.05)
Topik 17 - Bureaucracy
Analysis of the phenomenon of bureaucracy in modern political science has gone far beyond its understanding as an administrative phenomenon, which involves a description of a number of shortcomings of a functional nature. Bureaucracy is not only a way of carrying out work in institutions and not only a specifically organized, selected stratum of employees according to certain criteria. Bureaucracy is a type of state organization and a style of life in society. This is a certain type of dynamics of development and adaptation to the processes of modernization of society.

1. parameter value - Значение параметра

To edit the parameter value, press the key again.
Для изменения значения параметра снова нажмите клавишу .

2. determine whether - определить, были ли
The Committee was further informed that, while it was not possible to determine whether the future political climate, security situation

Комитет также информировали о том, что, хотя определить, окажутся ли будущая политическая обстановка, положение в области безопасности

3. monitoring tool - средства контроля

One of the cluster offices reviewed had established their own monitoring tool in the form of a spreadsheet that contains project objectives

Одно из охваченных обзором кластерных бюро разработало свое средство мониторинга в форме сводной таблицы, в которой указаны цели проекта

https://voca.ro/1CS1btvjAUYo

https://voca.ro/16vTPXhMDNmS

· #602

Issaui Linda, OP-211 (Tomenko M.) 02.05 06.05 (Saturday, 21 May 2022 21:36)

02.05
Today i have read the article, which talking about heatwaves, the article is called ``
``''Concurrent heatwaves seven times more frequent than 1980s''.
The reseachers use climate data from 1979 to 2019, for more global reseach. Usefulness of this reseach:
If scientist will found the reason of groth the heatwaves, it will be possible to develop a rescue plan from losses caused by heatwaves there will be an apportunity to avoid large-scale fires such as those that were in Canada, Australia and U.S.
If there are no forest fires then more than hundreds animal lives will be saved!
In my opinion, this research is more than useful.
https://phys.org/news/2021-12-concurrent-heatwaves-frequent-1980s.html
https://voca.ro/1nzjTs1N2pjI

06.05
Today i have read the article that called ''Engineers investigating NASA's Voyager 1 telemetry data''.
This article is talking about two spaceships ''Voyager 1'' and ''Voyager 2''.
This spaceships are helped scientists collect information about the heliosphere, the diffuse barrier the sun creates around the planets in our sollar system. Engineers continue to work to solving the mystery that ''Voyager 1'' has presented them. Both of spaceships are suprised the reseachers by how long they are working. Scientists will continue to try to keep them in service after 2025 too. In my opinion, this research proves that the mind of scientists has no limit!
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-nasa-voyager-telemetry.html
https://voca.ro/1ba3f3YN3QRg

Phrases of the Day:
1. Parameter value
The parameter value must be greater than zero.
2. Determine whether
Now we must determine whether these objectives have been achieved.
3. Monitoring tool
It can also be used by the partners as a performance monitoring tool.

· #601

Stancheva Sasha OM-211(Duvanskaya) (Saturday, 21 May 2022 15:06)

Tuesday 17 May( debt)
phrases of the day:
1) monitoring tool-засоби контролю
Turn your phone into a space monitoring tool by European Space Agency.(Перетворіть свій телефон на інструмент моніторингу космосу від Європейського космічного агентства.)
2) determine whether-визначити, чи були
The samples are screened at Runstadler's lab to determine whether a bird is carrying an influenza virus, and if so, whether it's the H5 strain responsible for outbreaks.(Зразки перевіряються в лабораторії Ранстадлера, щоб визначити, чи є птах переносником вірусу грипу, і якщо так, то чи є штам H5 відповідальним за спалахи.)
3) parameter value-значення параметра
These parameters are closely related to the physicochemical properties of the low temperature aqueous electrolytes used in batteries.(Ці параметри тісно пов’язані з фізико-хімічними властивостями низькотемпературних водних електролітів, що використовуються в акумуляторах.)

https://voca.ro/1c6voNkXIUjs

Exam topic #6 Management by objectives  Today I have read an interesting article. Goal management is one of the effective management tools that combines the functions of planning, controlling and motivating employees. It provides for setting goals for the company as a whole, individual departments, employees and projects of the company, monitoring the results obtained and determining the size of employee motivation. As a result of the development of goals in accordance with the technology of management by goals, a “tree of goals” is formed, which displays the relationship between the goals set from the highest level to lower hierarchical levels. This article turned out to be full of new information, I did not know about it before  https://www.investopedia.com/terms/m/management-by-objectives.asp

· #600

Stancheva Sasha OM-211(Lebedeva) (Saturday, 21 May 2022 15:05)

Thursday 19 May (Debt)
Phrases of the Day: 1)invention relates-винахід відноситься The invention relates to anti-dazzle devices for both polarized and non-polarized radiation.(Винахід відноситься до протиосліплювальних пристроїв як для поляризованого, так і неполяризованого випромінювання.) 2)above the average-вище середнього Currently, Africa's tariff rate at 20 per cent remains above the average in most other continents.(Наразі тарифна ставка в Африці на рівні 20 відсотків залишається вищою за середню на більшості інших континентів.)
3)information management- управління інформацією Better information management and analysis benefits at-risk and affected populations.(Краще управління інформацією та її аналіз приносить користь групі ризику та постраждалим групам населення.)

https://voca.ro/1lj2dTJd5kd2

Exam topic # 15 Major characteristics of organizations Today I have read an interesting article in wikipedia journal.The characteristics of the organization are divided into two types: structural and contextual. Structural give the chance to define features of an internal structure of the organization, to describe them quantitatively and to compare the organizations among themselves on the basis of these descriptions. Contextual characteristics describe the organization as a whole, including its size, the technology and equipment it uses, and the goals it pursues. They also describe the environment that affects the organization and shapes its structural characteristics. There are such characteristics of the organization as the size and level of complexity, formalization, rationality, hierarchical structure and specialization. This article turned out to be very interesting, I learned a lot of new things that I did not know before

https://voca.ro/1aTzrj7Yx5Cm

· #599

Morgun Elena, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Saturday, 21 May 2022 12:13)

work for 19.05.2022

Phrases of the day:

information management-управління інформацією
But the average rate of economic expansion will remain considerably above the average of western Europe.
Але середні темпи економічного зростання залишаться значно вищими за середні в Західній Європі.

invention relates-винахід відноситься
The invention relates to educational and recreational shooting complexes.
Винахід відноситься до навчально-оздоровчих стрілецьких комплексів.

above the average-вище середнього
But the average rate of economic expansion will remain considerably above the average of western Europe.
Але середні темпи економічного зростання залишаться значно вищими за середні в Західній Європі.

Link to voice: https://voca.ro/1apqQjXqD4BI

My comment:
Topic: Banking
Link to article: https://www.managementstudyguide.com/technology-and-banking-delivery-channels.htm

Today I have read the article “Technology and Banking delivery channels”. This article suggests that today technology has affected all aspects of our lives, including the channels of interaction between customers and their banks. Today, banks offer a traditional format. In bank branches, bank customers can get all the necessary information directly on the spot. The modern format includes several ways to provide services, such as automated systems. They have become popular because the cost of maintaining such a machine is much less. There is also a telephone banking format. He also provides almost all services. There is also Internet banking, it provides all services via the Internet. Also in the modern format, a smartphone plays an important role - people can use the services by pressing a few buttons. The modern format is the future of the banking industry.

Link to voice: https://voca.ro/1kaI5NZz9jj4

· #598

Vrublevska K. OT-211 (Tomenko M.) (Friday, 20 May 2022 16:28)

13.05
Exam topic #13
Types of business plan
Business plan - a comprehensive document, which reflects all the main aspects of the enterprise project and determines the rational ways of its implementation. Taking into account factors specific to the enterprise project determines the diversity of business plans in form, content, structure, etc.
Types:
1. Commercial and industrial business plan.
2. Investment business plan.
3. Business plan of the structural division.
4. Business plan for financial recovery.
5. Business plan for the reorganization of the company.
6. Business plan of diversification.
https://voca.ro/1o4r5j9sknSh

Today l've read the article "Chinese rover finds evidence that water was present on Mars more recently than thought"
A team of researchers from the Chinese Academy found evidence that water was present on Mars more recently than previously thought. In their paper, the team describes an analysis of data from the Chinese Mars rover and what it showed them about ice in hydrated minerals.
The rover traveled through an impact crater on the surface of Mars for about one year.
The researchers suggest that water must have persisted on Mars longer than previously thought. They also suggest that the existence of such rocks on the surface indicates the possibility of ground ice.
To my mind this article is useful and important.
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-chinese-rover-evidence-mars-thought.html
https://voca.ro/16dhkKX5QxJ9

· #597

Vrublevska K. OT-211 (Tomenko M.) (Friday, 20 May 2022 16:27)

20.05
Exam topic #10
A strategic plan for an enterprise
Strategic planning - the process of systematic identification of long-term goals and directions of activity of the enterprise.
There are three types of main strategies of activity of the company, each of which is justified depending on the state of its economy and production specifics:
1. Growth strategy, which reflects the intention of the company to increase sales volumes, profits, capital investments.
2. The strategy of stabilization inhibits the desire of the enterprise to save the achieved volume of production, is used mainly in conditions of constant instability of the volume of sales and profits.
3. Survival strategy is used as a defense strategy in conditions of a deep crisis of activity of the enterprise.
https://voca.ro/1mlY2ANLY7KQ

computer simulation
In this research, computer simulation is the training ground for robot systems the teams will build.
concurrent systems
Concurrent systems would also compromise the aim of the reform exercise.
proof theory
New theory suggests collision of dwarf galaxies could explain dark matter-free galaxies. ... How many correct cases of a conjecture do you need so that it can be valid for your proof?
https://voca.ro/105CupGX8rr1

Today l have read the article "Researchers study YouTube videos to learn more about how wild elephants react to death"
A team of researchers from the Indian Institute of Science analyzed videos to learn more about how animals react to the death of a member of their herd.
The researchers found that the most common reaction was to touch the corpse. They also observed sniffing. Touching tended to be limited to the face or ears.
The researchers suggest that elephants not only notice the death of one of their members, but also actively mourn them, especially the mothers for their deceased offspring.
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-youtube-videos-wild-elephants-react.html
https://voca.ro/1n2rrwXs9IZk

· #596

Tomenko M.G. to Mihailovskiy Kirill OT-211 (Friday, 20 May 2022 13:32)

Thank you for your work. It’s well done.

· #595

Mihailovskiy Kirill OT-211 (Tomenko M.) (Friday, 20 May 2022 13:27)

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-simulation-closer-schools-fishlike-underwater.html
Today I’ve read the article «Computer simulation brings us closer to schools of fishlike underwater research drones». This article describes how researchers used 3D modeling, to show how small fish in a joint can feel the tail of other fish to change water pressure. Thanks to this mechanism, fish can swim even in complete darkness when there are no visual signals. Recently, robotics have emerged a trend when using modular robot designs that work in groups, which further helps in other fields of science.
https://voca.ro/1nXAy1yPaByW

· #594

Tomenko M.G. to Mihailovskiy Kirill OT-211 (Friday, 20 May 2022 13:24)

Your comment is well done. Thank you.

· #593

Tomenko M.G. to Dzhurmiy O. OT-211 (Friday, 20 May 2022 13:19)

Your first review is not bad, but the second one can't be assessed, it's too short.

· #592

Mihailovskiy Kirill OT-211 (Tomenko M.) (Friday, 20 May 2022 13:10)

https://phys.org/news/2022-03-simultaneous-record-smashing-heatwaves-antarctica-arctic.html
Today I’ve read the article «How simultaneous record-smashing heatwaves hitting Antarctica and the Arctic will impact wildlife». This article describes how this week the Arctic and Antarctic hit record waves of heat 47 and 30 degrees, which is above the norms. This is considered quite strange, as Antarctica will soon plunge into the winter darkness, and the Arctic is only coming out of it. But is this the cause of climate change? Most likely, though not yet known. The cause of the heat wave in Antarctica is a high pressure system that brought a lot of warm air and moisture, the same situation occurred in the Arctic.
https://voca.ro/1hYJmWVYQfQx

Phrases of the day
Concurrent systems - паралельні системи
A concurrent system is one where a computation can advance without waiting for all other computations to complete.

Proof theory - теорія доказу
Hilbert introduced the new subject of proof theory for addressing the problem.

Computer simulation - комп‘ютерне моделювання
Computer simulations have become a useful part of mathematical modeling of many natural systems in physics
https://voca.ro/15ITj9UaRUzW

· #591

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 20 May 2022 13:07)

To Nikol Heliuh OS-211. Nikol, both of your tasks for May 20th deserve a positive assessment. Check the reading of these words: concurrent, managerial( stress), competitive. Where is your work with the phrases of the day for May 10th?Keep on working.

· #590

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 20 May 2022 13:00)

To Acharova Daria-group-OP- 211. Thank you for your comments on the article you've read, the audio version of your essay and the work with the phrases of the day practice. Your review is too short to be informative. The topic is to contain 100 words and not 65 as in your message. Mind the rule of Sequence of Tenses in the first sentence of your comments on the article and the last one isn't a sentence, but it is a word combination. There are some mispronounced words in your reading: "I've read (3-d form Present Perfect) , fish conservation; agriculture; rivers etc." Something is wrong with your voice recording with Vocaroo, it is hardly audible. The task with the phrases of the day has been performed correct. Keep on working online. Good luck!

· #589

Petrova E.I. (Friday, 20 May 2022 12:30)

Pour les étudiants qui apprennent le français.
Chers étudiants ! Travaillez régulièrement. J’attends vos devoirs. Laissez vos commentaires et vos enregistrements ici. Allez-y! Bon travail.

· #588

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 20 May 2022 12:07)

To Zaifert Marina OS-211. Marina, thank you for your work on May 20th. It is good enough but I would like to listen to your voice message. This is really important. Keep on working.

· #587

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 20 May 2022 12:02)

To Sevastian Lidia. OS-211. Lidia, thank you for your work on May 20th ( debt for 17.05) but there were a lot of mispronounced words in your voice message. Please use Listen and Pronounce! to improve your reading skills. Keep on working.

· #586

Nikol Heliuh OS-211 (Duvanskaya I.F.) (Friday, 20 May 2022 12:01)

1) proof theory
Proof theory plays a very important role in various discoveries.
Теорія доказів грає дуже важливу роль різних відкриттях.
2) concurrent system
Сoncurrent systems can both interfere with the implementation of plans and help.
Паралельні системи можуть як заважати в реалізації планів, так і допомагати.
3) computer simulation
Сomputer simulation is the training ground for robot systems the teams will build.
Комп’ютерне моделювання – це тренувальний полігон для роботизованих систем, які побудують команди.
https://voca.ro/1dieqTEfhRdz

Essay 1:
https://www.wise-geek.com/what-is-public-sector-management.htm
I have read the article "What is Public Sector Management?".
Public sector management are positions that can be found in federal, state and local agencies or municipalities. City managers are perhaps the most common managerial position in the public sector, unknown to individuals. People working in such positions must be of strong character and will to endure. Also, these are very bright personalities who are hard to miss, they must be leaders who will lead many people.
This text was interesting for me and I think that this field of activity is very important in society.
https://voca.ro/154sDIdJavLM

Essay 2 (for 10.05.):
https://www.masterclass.com/articles/strategic-thinking-guide#5-characteristics-of-strategic-thinkers
I have read the article "Strategic Thinking: 5 Characteristics of Strategic Thinkers". I think every person at least once in his life thought out a strategy to achieve something.
Strategic thinking involves seeing the big picture, planning ahead, and putting the thought into action, usually to gain a competitive advantage in business. There are 5 main characteristics of strategic thinking: strategic foresight, inquisitive mind, flexible attitude, ability to connect the dots, ability to contextualize information.
I liked this article and I find this information very useful in life, as strategic thinking helps you achieve your goals effectively.
https://voca.ro/1VfDOZAbytSs

· #585

Dzhurmii O. OT-211(Lebedeva) (Friday, 20 May 2022 12:00)

I have read the article called "Study traces the origin and spread of Internet memes" . The article tells us the role of memes in social society and the spread of mass information. The article says that memes, jokes in the form of a photo or video, are very often used in the form of an advertising company. It is also said that memes are an integral part of Internet culture and without them it is difficult to imagine Reddit or Tik Tok society. In my opinion artticle also said where memes come from, but this is not so interesting .https://voca.ro/1h8pwJTygaWE

Today I have read the article called "On the lips, through the gums, look, gamers, this is it - or so it seems" . An article about new technologies in the gaming industry
Vocaro:https://voca.ro/1cnp3VegxOU6

· #584

Dzhurmiy O. OT-211(Tomenko) (Friday, 20 May 2022 11:59)

· #583

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 20 May 2022 11:52)

To Korman Katya OS-211. Katya, both of your tasks for May 20th deserve an excellent assessment.Well done! Keep on working.

· #582

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 20 May 2022 11:49)

To Safonova Tatyana, OS-211, Tatyana,both of your tasks are not bad but where is your voice message? It is obligatory.Start your comment like this:Today Ihave read the article. Keep on working.

· #581

Acharova Daria ОP-211 (Mikeshova) (Friday, 20 May 2022 11:47)

proof theory-теорія доказів
Proof theory is a major branch of mathematical logic that represents proofs as formal mathematical objects, facilitating their analysis by mathematical techniques.
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proof_theory

computer simulation-комп'ютерне моделювання
A computer simulation, a computer model or a computational model is a computer program, or network of computers, that attempts to simulate an abstract model of a particular system.
https://techxplore.com/tags/computer+simulations/

concurrent system-паралельна система
Concurrent systems just means those where several independent or related activities are proceeding at the same time.
https://www.lawinsider.com/dictionary/concurrent-systems

Today I have read the article "Forests could be key to estuarine fish conservation". In which a group of scientists determined that the amount of forests and agricultural land surrounding rivers flowing into the open sea affects the number of endangered fish species. They decided to conduct research to improve their understanding of how best to develop and maintain sustainable coastal fisheries. The article describes what kind of research it is, what it is and what methods the team used. I really interesting to read it.
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-forests-key-estuarine-fish.html
https://voca.ro/1oaiTX4i9F2R

· #580

Korman Katya OS-211 (Duvanskaya) (Friday, 20 May 2022 11:41)

1) computer simulation- Computer simulation visualization showing the complex structure of flow turbulence. - Комп'ютерне моделювання візуалізації, що показує складну структуру турбулентності потоку.
https://voca.ro/1ldQjHyXziRa

2) concurrent system - A concurrent system is one where a computation can advance without waiting for all other computations to complete. - Одночасна система — це система, в якій обчислення можуть просуватися, не чекаючи завершення всіх інших обчислень.
https://voca.ro/1cbCqbPLfx3k

3) proof theory- The authors discuss structural proof theory of first-order logic and how it is applied. - Автори обговорюють теорію структурних доказів логіки першого порядку та її застосування.
https://voca.ro/1mzZUki8ZJeb

I have read the article "Organizing function of management". It tells us that organizing is the function of management in which there is a synchronization and combination of human, physical and financial resources. The manager performs the organizing function with the help of stages. The first stage is the identification of actions. All activities to be carried out within the group must be defined. The second stage is the organization of activities by departments. The manager is trying to group similar activities into departments. The third stage is the classification of powers. The fourth stage is the coordination of powers.
https://voca.ro/1hjeir6Yh7mQ
https://www.managementstudyguide.com/organizing_function.htm

· #579

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 20 May 2022 11:41)

To Gaidarzi Jane OS-211. Jane, both of your tasks for May 20th deserve a positive assessment.Start your review like this:I have read the article titled;Check the pronunciation of these words: qualified, assigned. Keep on working.

· #578

Safonova Tatyana, OS-211, Duvanskaya I.F. (Friday, 20 May 2022 11:41)

Phrases of the day:
1.computer simulation-комп'ютерне моделювання
The simulation technique introduced by the researchers is based on a model that can classify the driving behavior of other agents on the road.
Техніка симуляції, представлена дослідниками, заснована на моделі, яка може класифікувати поведінку інших осіб на дорозі.
2.proof theory-теорія доказів
This theorem also has important roles in constructive mathematics and proof theory.
Ця теорема відіграє важливу роль як приклад у конструктивній математиці та теорії доказу
3.concurrent system-паралельна система
On average, there were concurrent heatwaves on 143 days each year of the 2010s—almost every day of the 153 days of the warm months of May through September. У середньому в 2010-х роках існували одночасні хвилі спеки 143 дні кожного року — майже кожен день із 153 днів теплих місяців із травня по вересень.

Today I read an article called: "The Evolution of Management Thought and the Evolution of". And I found out that The evolution of management thought is a process that started in the early days of man. It began since the period man saw the need to live in groups. Mighty men were able to organize the masses, share them into various groups. The sharing was done accord to the masses’ strength, mental capacities, and intelligence. The point is that management has been practiced in one way or the other since civilization began. I really liked the article and I learned a lot for myself. I recommend you read this article in order to learn about the evolution of management thought. https://www.managementstudyhq.com/evolution-management-thought-theories.html

· #577

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 20 May 2022 11:35)

To Kiriil Kharlan OV-211. Kiriil, both of your tasks for May 19th are good enough but there were a lot of rude grammar mistakes in your own sentences. Pay attention to my remarks: I am glad that information management is collected as a subject in our educational process. But the average crime rate in southern Italy is always higher than the average in northern Italy. Part of the invention is obsolete. Keep on working.

· #576

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 20 May 2022 11:24)

To Maksimova OV-211.Both of your assignments for May 19th are good enough but check the reading of these words: study, unusual, analysis, clients, licensing, franchising. Start your review like this:Today I have read the article. Keep on working.

· #575

Sevastian Lidia. OS-211(Duvanskaya) (Friday, 20 May 2022 11:17)

I have read the article « Forecasts in management». Effective management of distribution and manufacturing activities begins with understanding and anticipating market needs. Forecasting is the process of projecting past sales demand into the future. Implementing a forecasting system enables you to assess current market trends and sales quickly so that you can make informed decisions about the operations.
You can use forecasts to make planning decisions about:
1. Customer orders.
2. Inventory.
3. Delivery of goods.
4. Work load.
5. Capacity requirements.
6. Warehouse space.
7. Labor.
8. Equipment.
9. Budgets.

Phrases of the day:
concurrent system – паралельна система
proof theory – теорія доказів
computer simulation – комп'ютерне моделювання
The principal application of these logics is in writing specifications for concurrent systems.
Основне застосування цих логік полягає у записі специфікацій для паралельних систем.

This theorem also has important roles in constructive mathematics and proof theory.
Ця теорема відіграє важливу роль як приклад у конструктивній математиці та теорії доказу.

Parallel computing, computer simulation, the system of artificial intelligence, mathematical programming.
Паралельні обчислення, комп'ютерне моделювання, система штучного інтелекту, математичне програмування.

https://voca.ro/1iZRnaSBMtfD
https://voca.ro/1dtPSmLl1Tqo

· #574

Sevastian Lidia. OS-211(Duvanskaya) (Friday, 20 May 2022 11:16)

task for 17.05

I have read the article "Staffing". One of the main criteria of the company is staffing. With the right staffing, the company can achieve its goals. Staffing - a set of actions aimed at finding, evaluating and establishing a pre-determined relationship with the workforce both within the company for further advancement on the career ladder, and outside it for the new hiring of temporary or permanent workers.
After the expiration of contractual agreements or in case of non-compliance with the company's requirements, staffing functions also include dismissal. In today's business, talented employees are especially important for achieving parity and superiority over competitors.

Phrases of the day:
concurrent system – паралельна система
proof theory – теорія доказів
computer simulation – комп'ютерне моделювання
In computer science, the process calculi are a diverse family of related approaches for formally modelling concurrent systems.
Обчислення процесів чи алгебра процесів - сімейство пов'язаних підходів до формального моделювання паралельних систем.

The informal proofs of everyday mathematical practice are unlike the formal proofs of proof theory.
Неформальні докази повсякденної математичної практики несхожі формальні докази теорії доказів.

But a computer simulation is a kind of a model.
Але комп'ютерне моделювання – теж свого роду модель.

https://voca.ro/1oe1SbRmiwJb

· #573

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 20 May 2022 10:42)

To students from the group-OP-211. Good morning , everybody! Let's get started our English lesson today. I'm waiting for your completed tasks: would you read the article and submit your comments with the voice messages. Don't forget to write your own sentences with the phrases of the day practice and record them. Your sentences with the phrases of the day should be translated into Ukrainian. Would you write the phrases before the examples. Add the Exam topic on your speciality with the audio version. Mind that your comments should include up to 100 words. Submit the results in one post. Good luck !

· #572

Zaifert Marina OS-211(Duvanska) (Friday, 20 May 2022 10:34)

Concurrent systems-Одночасні системи
Concurrent systems consist of a set of processes that communicate with each other to perform some common task.-Одночасні системи складаються з набору процесів, які взаємодіють один з одним для виконання якогось спільного завдання.
Computer simulation-комп'ютерне моделювання
In this research, computer simulation is the training ground for robot systems the teams will build. - У цьому дослідженні комп’ютерне моделювання є навчальним полігоном для роботизованих систем, які команди створюватимуть.
Proof theory-Теорія доказів
The principal tasks of Proof Theory can be summarized as follows.-Основні завдання теорії доказів можна узагальнити таким чином.
I learned about an interesting phenomenon called strategic thinking and decided to read an article about it. It wrote that strategic thinking is a mental or thought process used by an individual in the context of achieving success in a game or other activity. It involves the creation and application of unique business ideas and opportunities designed to create a competitive advantage for a firm or organization. I also learned that strategic thinking can and should be trained.
I also learned a lot of new words, for example: opportunity, strategy, etc.
I really hope that I will get acquainted with such topics more often, because they are fascinating and useful.

· #571

Gaidarzi Jane OS-211 ( Duuvanskaya) (Friday, 20 May 2022 10:27)

Concurrent systems-Одночасні системи
Concurrent systems consist of a set of processes that communicate with each other to perform some common task.-Одночасні системи складаються з набору процесів, які взаємодіють один з одним для виконання якогось спільного завдання.
Computer simulation-комп'ютерне моделювання
In this research, computer simulation is the training ground for robot systems the teams will build. - У цьому дослідженні комп’ютерне моделювання є навчальним полігоном для роботизованих систем, які команди створюватимуть.
Proof theory-Теорія доказів
The principal tasks of Proof Theory can be summarized as follows.-Основні завдання теорії доказів можна узагальнити таким чином.

I read an article titled "Management is an important area of study".
She got me very interested. The article tells about important events. Management is a practical activity aimed at providing the enterprise with qualified personnel capable of effectively fulfilling the labor duties assigned to it. This is used by all managers and major positions, because this method is very effective and important.
I also learned a lot of new words that will be useful to me in the future. For example: qualification, specialization and so on.
I really hope that such articles appear in my feed more often, because they are very interesting and useful.

https://voca.ro/18mhCxphIsUF

· #570

Savluk A. (Friday, 20 May 2022 10:15)

Filonenko N. OP-212
Pavlov Vladislav ОР-212
Podmazko I. OP212
Anastasiia Telyukh OR-212
Well done. Keep on working!

· #569

Savluk A. (Friday, 20 May 2022 10:14)

Kate Strelnikova OP-211
Pivneva Alina OR-211
Cheban Anatoli, OR-211
Oleshchenko D. OR-211
Radzihovska Dasha OR211
Yadrova D., OR-211
Dear students, thank you for your comments. Well done. Keep on working!

· #568

Kate Strelnikova OP-211 (Savluk A) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 22:10)

independent practice

Today I read a very interesting article called "Shining a new light on dark energy". In it, scientists talked about the research carried out that will help humanity in the future to open up new horizons of space. I find this article very useful, because the results of these studies can tell us about the region of space beyond the edge of our Milky Way. I was interested to know that these studies can estimate the location of the merger of black holes, I read other articles about this, but it was rather perceived as fantasy. I believe that this knowledge will be very useful in the future.
https://phys.org/news/2021-01-dark-energy.html
https://voca.ro/13GszgMELM8T
1) a series of experiments
The work was inspired by a series of experiments carried out by David Pine and Jerry Gollub on the reversibility of particulate suspensions in periodic shear flow.
In a series of 19 experiments with a total of 171 participants, two groups at a time played an interactive mobile game called Parklife where, as teams, they developed a virtual park.
2) a new light on
Garçon's work sheds new light on the composition and growth of continents over time, making it possible to refine geological models and thus pave the way for new studies.
A team of astronomers have used the European Southern Observatory's Very Large Telescope (ESO's VLT) in Chile to shed new light on planets around a nearby star, L 98-59, that resemble those in the inner Solar System.
3) strong effect
Lead author Tricia Moravec, an assistant professor in the McCombs School of Business, and her two co-authors, Antino Kim and Alan R. Dennis of Indiana University, found that two simple interventions, especially when combined, had a strong effect on helping people discern real from fake news.
"We found a very strong effect," said Manoel Horta Ribeiro, one of the main authors of the study.
https://voca.ro/1hXM5OwrciCw

· #567

Kate Strelnikova OP-211 (Savluk A) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 22:08)

independent practice

Today I have read a very interesting article with the unusual title " How to teach all students to think critically". It’s about teaching kids critical thinking, which is essential for all adults. Students are asked to take a compulsory course in mathematics to develop brain work. The problem with education is that many disciplines hint at critical thinking, but none of them completely shape it. I was very interested to read about it, because I have long been faced with this problem in everyday life. In my opinion scientists are working in the right direction, and the fact that in today’s world people are paying attention to this is very cool for the development of the younger generation.
https://phys.org/news/2014-12-students-critically.html
https://voca.ro/144wYKDpZC2N

attract more attention
1) At the same time, the worked parts attract more attention than the natural surface.
2) While it's widely assumed that flashier males will attract more attention from predators, few studies actually test this assumption.
attempts to solve
1) Researchers attempt to solve problems of antibiotic resistance and bee deaths in one.
2) Attempts to solve the problem by imposing Western environmental systems and regulations aren't working.
arrive at conclusions
1) How we arrive at conclusions, form beliefs and process information is very organic and idiosyncratic.
2) The researchers developed analytical formulas that helped them arrive at these conclusions.
https://voca.ro/173QF4LBBQ5P

· #566

Kate Strelnikova OP-211 (Savluk A) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 22:05)

independent practice
Today I have read a fascinating article in a couple of English languages called: «Target turns to AR, chat services to boost beauty sales». This article tells us that Target provides augmented reality tools and digital chat to boost its cosmetics business. And it’s true that the beauty industry is a great opportunity to take advantage of all the virtues of the verge of reality. For example, customers can "test" cosmetics on the site before buying them. Sounds incredible! I think it’s a very good idea to introduce digital technology and actually embrace it. This article was very interesting to me, I never would have thought that such a technology could be used!
https://www.zdnet.com/article/target-turns-to-ar-chat-services-to-boost-beauty-sales/
https://voca.ro/1ncQBzvvB6Ty

able to target
1) In March, cybersecurity firm FireEye warned that the development of malware and hacking tools able to target ICS is on the rise, with the majority having been developed in the past decade.
2) HP with Teradici will be able to target users of high performance computing in industries like engineering, media and animation.
a breakthrough in
1) A breakthrough in droplet manipulation. When a cold/hot or volatile droplet is liberated on a lubricated piezoelectric crystal (lithium niobate) at ambient temperature.
2) A breakthrough in catalysts: Smaller than nanoscale.
ability to achieve
1) The ability to achieve a lower device threshold voltage potentially enables high performance operation at lower voltages.
2) The ability to use commonly available materials is critical to eliminate resource bottlenecks when producing high volumes and to achieve a minimal environmental footprint both in the manufacturing process and at the end of life.

https://voca.ro/1kne5QZKJt85

· #565

Kate Strelnikova OP-211 (Savluk A) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 22:03)

independent practice
I have read an interesting article today called «Tooth fast, tooth curious? New study uncovers novel approach to plant-based diet, unique to long-necked dinosaurs». This article tells us that dinosaurs, as the most powerful animals on the planet, have managed to feed on plant food. As unsurprisingly as it may sound, scientists made similar conclusions based on the structure of the dinosaur teeth found. It’s absolutely amazing! But it’s true, an animal’s diet can be determined by its teeth. I really liked this article, because I could never have predicted that such huge and powerful animals would survive on plant food.
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-tooth-fast-curious-uncovers-approach.html
https://voca.ro/18v46puij0hW

initial stages of
1) Researchers develop new protocols to validate integrity of machine-learning models. Machine learning is widely used in various applications such as image recognition, autonomous vehicles and emai
2) A research group at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) has developed a method for making an ultra-high material efficient solar cell using semiconductor nanowires.
More specifically
1) More specifically, diplodocoids like Apatosaurus and Diplodocus exhibited incredibly fast replacement rates and simple teeth, possibly allowing them to eat different foods
2) More specifically, the researchers found that the slugs use material from the chloroplasts to produce polyunsaturated fatty acids in their reproductive organs, boosting their reproductive energy
numerous examples
1) Filters are the third of numerous examples demonstrating the size-range of the NanoOne.
2) Numerous examples of precious transition metal catalysts for the transformation of carbon dioxide to a carbon feedstock or chemical fuel have been reported.
https://voca.ro/1uZOzuEXsgEi

· #564

Kate Strelnikova OP-211 (Savluk A) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 22:00)

independent practice

In my English lesson today, I have read an article called "Evidence for how a key transcription factor manages access to DNA". This paper shows that advanced technologies have already allowed scientists to use the degron system, which is a method that purposefully decomposes proteins in a short time. This allows scientists to determine more precisely the function of this protein. It’s unbelievable! It opens up new horizons in genetic engineering. It’s unbelievable! It opens up new horizons in genetic engineering. I believe genetic engineering is our future: the ability to treat hereditary diseases, cancer and tuberculosis.
https://phys.org/news/2021-09-evidence-key-transcription-factor-access.html
https://voca.ro/147umdMG3Gz6

backed up by
1) backed up by the stylistic study, this shows beyond reasonable doubt that the dish is 'Ru' ware.
2) Spider's webs have been used as an indicator of winter weather through the ages, but this is not backed up by research.
at every point
1) At every point of promotion, the pool of candidates is whiter and more male, especially compared to the teacher workforce," said Guthery.
2) While conducting our research, we constantly encounter new evidence that depending on fossil fuels for energy harms people and communities at every point along fossil fuel supply chains
be expressed
1) It can be expressed similarly to coating the surface of a pill in a capsule with a thin film.
2) For example, the team found that certain genes can be expressed more at the poles of a cell rather than near the center.
https://voca.ro/1g9g53S3KeBv

· #563

Kiriil Kharlan OV-211(Duvanskaya) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 21:26)

my theme Strategic Management

information management-области управления информацией.I am glad that the information managemen are collected into a subject in our educational process

above the average-превышать средний показатель.But the average rate of criminal on in southern Italy has always above the average of northern Italy

The invention relates to-Изобретение относится к. Some of the invention relates to obsolete

I read a very interesting article on the topic of strategic management. This article covers the basics of this topic. The article says what strategic management is, what types of it exist, and also gives a rather interesting example of strategic management. The article also briefly explains why strategic management is needed. Strategic management includes setting goals, analyzing the competitive environment, reviewing the internal organization, evaluating strategies, and ensuring that management implements strategies throughout the organization.This is the very first and basic concept in this topic. In general, I really like that in our time there are a lot of articles in which quite difficult topics are so briefly and so simply stated. I recommend everyone to read this article.

link to article https://www.investopedia.com/terms/s/strategic-management.asp#:~:text=Strategic%20management%20is%20the%20process,resources%20to%20achieve%20these%20goals.
link to voice message https://voca.ro/1861XHmNMXbd

· #562

Samoilov I. OT-211(Tomenko M.) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 20:28)

DEBT 6/05/22

1) * information management
Lastly, technically the information management and information technology requirements were compared. Нарешті, порівнюється технічне управління інформацією та інформаційна тенологія поповнення.
*above the average
We have 5% above the average when it comes to placing women and three times the number of Black and Latino candidates. У нас на 5% вище середнього, коли йдеться про розміщення жінок, і втричі більше чорношкірих і латиноамериканських кандидатів.
*invention relates
The invention relates to educational and recreational shooting complexes. Винахід відноситься до навчально-оздоровчих стрілецьких комплексів.
https://voca.ro/16NOWteEbhmn

2) Today I have read an interesting article "Recommendations for policymakers considering integrating autonomous driving tech into public transportation". This article reports on the replacement of city buses with autonomous ones, as well as the pros and cons of autonomous buses. Automated buses have many drawbacks such as helping the elderly, obstructing cyclists, and failing to respond during emergencies. It will also reduce the number of jobs and increase the cost of creating dedicated bus management programs. I think that this is quite an interesting project, but it needs some improvements.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-policymakers-autonomous-tech.html
https://voca.ro/19JZb0FL8ImE

3) Homework
Today I have read article "Artificial intelligence job hiring outperforms human hiring, but humans don't want to use it". In this informative article, you can learn new things about the effectiveness of Artificial intelligence in the hiring process. You can also learn about how people react to such technologies and the features of their application. In addition, you can read the comments of experts about Artificial intelligence job hiring. I believe that the use of modern technology makes life easier. I recommend this article for reading.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-artificial-intelligence-job-hiring-outperforms.html
https://voca.ro/1gkkuZ3tdUaW

· #561

Tomenko M.G. to Samoilov I. OT-211 (Thursday, 19 May 2022 20:24)

Well done. Thank you.

· #560

Samoilov I. OT-211(Tomenko M.) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 19:47)

DEBT
Homework 13/05/22
Today I have read an interesting article "Analyzing different reasons for cycling to facilitate better bicycle infrastructure planning". The article talks about cyclists and the improvement of cycling infrastructures. Thanks to video recordings, it is possible to identify difficult places in the city and find alternative ways to bypass them. I believe that the improvement of the bicycle infrastructure is necessary in absolutely every city. Firstly, it is human life, and secondly, it is comfort for car drivers. Using a special cycling infrastructure in the city, people will massively switch to bicycles, knowing that it is comfortable and useful.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-bicycle-infrastructure.html
https://voca.ro/13P2pAWrNSNP

· #559

Maksimova OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 19:27)

above the average - выше среднего
His interest in study was somewhat above the average but not wholly unusual.

Его интерес к учебе был несколько выше среднего, но не являлся чем-то необычным.

invention relates - изобретение относится
The invention relates to subsurface coal gasification.

Изобретение относится к подземной газификации угля

information management - управление информацией
Better information management and analysis benefits at-risk and affected populations.

Более эффективное управление информацией и ее анализ приносят пользу как населению, находящемуся в группе риска, так и пострадавшему населению.
https://voca.ro/1lV9g9pTsQzu
https://voca.ro/11tW3lXHUZfd
Today I read the article "International Marketing: Definition, Examples and Strategies". I realized that international marketing involves high competition and allows you to effectively use surplus products. Export management only involves managing the flow of goods and services from a host country to a guest country. Global marketing involves two or more countries, it provides an exchange
between company
and foreign clients. I also learned about the types of marketing: export, licensing, franchising, joint ventures, foreign direct investment. International marketing refers to any marketing activity carried out abroad.
Thanks for the article, it was interesting to read
https://edgy.app/international-marketing

· #558

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 19 May 2022 15:30)

To Yuliia Zavorotna, OV-211. Yuliia, thank you for your perfect work on May 19th.Both of your assignments deserve an excellent assessment. Well done! Keep on working.

· #557

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 19 May 2022 15:27)

To Krivaya Irina, OV-211. Irina, thank you for your industrious work on May 19th. Both of your tasks deserve a positive assessment. Check the pronunciation of these words: considerably, above, achieve, strategies, actions, field, science, emerged, environment, synonymous. Keep on working.

· #556

Yuliia Zavorotna, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 15:23)

Phrases of the day: https://voca.ro/18B6f6tgvWkH

Above the average – вище середнього
Both regions in the USA witnessed economic growth significantly above the average performance of the developed countries and the world economy at large.
В обох регіонах США спостерігалося економічне зростання, що значно перевищує середні показники розвинутих країн і світової економіки в цілому.

Information management – управління інформацією
Information management is a cycle of processes that support the organization's learning activities: identifying information needs, acquiring information, organizing and storing information, developing information products and services, distributing information, and using information.
Управління інформацією — це цикл процесів, які підтримують навчальну діяльність організації: визначення інформаційних потреб, отримання інформації, упорядкування та зберігання інформації, розробка інформаційних продуктів і послуг, поширення інформації та використання інформації.

Invention relates – винахід відноситься
The invention relates to anti-dazzle devices for both polarized and non-polarized radiation.
Винахід відноситься до протиосліплювальних пристроїв як для поляризованого, так і неполяризованого випромінювання.

Exam topic #13. Foreign direct investment
Link to the comment: https://www.investopedia.com/terms/f/fdi.asp
Link to the audio: https://voca.ro/16psjPg9ekqo

Recently I have read the article, which describes foreign direct investment. It is spotlighted that foreign direct investment (FDI) is a purchase of an interest in a company by a company or an investor located outside its borders. Foreign direct investment frequently goes beyond capital investment. Foreign direct investments may involve mergers, acquisitions, or partnerships in retail, services, logistics, or manufacturing. They indicate a multinational strategy for company growth. I believe that it is great to know more about FDI, since it can foster and maintain economic growth, both in the recipient country and in the country making the investment.

· #555

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 19 May 2022 15:19)

To Kokul Yana OV-211. Yana, thank you for your completed work on May 19th. Both of your tasks deserve a positive assessment. Check the pronunciation of the following words: disposable, achieve, assessed, predicts. Keep on working.

· #554

Krivaya Irina, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 14:00)

1)information management-управління інформацією
But the average rate of economic expansion will remain considerably above the average of western Europe.
-Але середні темпи економічного зростання залишаться значно вищими за середні в Західній Європі.

2)invention relates-винахід відноситься
The invention relates to educational and recreational shooting complexes.-Винахід відноситься до навчально-оздоровчих стрілецьких комплексів.

3) above the average-вище середнього
But the average rate of economic expansion will remain considerably above the average of western Europe.-Але середні темпи економічного зростання залишаться значно вищими за середні в Західній Європі.

https://voca.ro/1aO8Tf8X8qiu

Комент:
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/s/strategic-management.asp

I have read the article "Strategic Management"
Strategic management - the process of management based on selected funds to achieve organizational goals. In other words, strategic management is the process of formulating and implementing strategies. Develop and implement actions that lead the company to outperform its competitors over time. The main task of the strategic management manager is to help the organization achieve its goals with optimal use of resources. Strategic management is a field of science and management practice that is developing rapidly and emerged in response to growing dynamism of the business environment.Strategic management is synonymous with long-term planning.

https://voca.ro/18W6JN1oxkk9

· #553

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 19 May 2022 13:59)

To Maksimova OV-211. Thank you for your debt on May 12th. Both of your activities are good enough but check the pronunciation of the following words: identify, described, client, study, culture, disruptive, circumstances, stabilizing.
Start your review like this: Today I have read the article. Keep on working.

· #552

Kokul Yana OV-211 (Duvanskaya I.F) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 13:57)

invention relates-винахід відноситься
The present invention relates generally to a disposable toothbrush.- Даний винахід, загалом, відноситься до одноразової зубної щітки.
https://www.myipo.gov.my/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/E-3b-Specification-Sample-Toothbrush-final-amd.pdf
above the average-вище середнього
The school has an above-average academic rating.- Школа має вищий за середній академічний рейтинг.
information management-управління інформацією
Information management is the collection, storage, management and maintenance of data and other types of information-Управління інформацією — це збір, зберігання, управління та підтримка даних та інших видів інформації
https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/what-is-information-management
Strategic management
I have read an interesting and useful article for a future manager. A detailed interpretation of strategic management can be given by paying attention to a number of key points. Strategic management at a particular time determines how the organization should act in today's environment to achieve the desired goal in the future, based on the changing environment. That is, in strategic management, the current state is assessed based on the future. This not only predicts the desired level in the future, but also develops the ability to respond appropriately to changes in the external environment to achieve goals.
https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/what-is-strategic-management

https://voca.ro/1fnBzNbekmAP

· #551

Pivneva Alina OR-211 (Savluk A.) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 13:54)

Topic#8
“Price wars”
A price war is when two or more rival companies lower prices of comparable products or services with the goal of stealing customers from their competitors—or gaining market share. Price wars can come at a great cost since it decreases a company's profit margins in the short term. However, if a company gains a sizable increase in market share, it can lead to more profitability in the long term—particularly if the competition is no longer a viable threat.
There are a number of pros and cons for the companies involved in price wars as well as for the consumers being courted.

https://voca.ro/1chXyqIDxupZ

· #550

Pivneva Alina OR-211 (Savluk A.) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 13:51)

Topic#6
“ Market economy advantages and disadvantages”
A market economy is an economy where most resources are owned and controlled by individuals and are allocated through voluntary market transactions governed by the interaction of supply and demand.
A market economy has several advantages:
• Innovation is encouraged because it provides a competitive edge and increases the chance for wealth.
• A large variety of goods and services are available as businesses try to differentiate themselves in the market.
Market economies are also not without disadvantages:
• Disparity in wealth and mobility exists in market economies because wealth tends to generate wealth. In other words, it's easier for wealthy individuals to become wealthier than it is for the poor to become wealthy.
• Environmental damage results with no government regulations because it's usually more expensive to produce in an environmentally sound manner, which reduces profits.

https://voca.ro/18adBtANGpC5

· #549

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 19 May 2022 13:46)

To ОV-211 Good afternoon! The lesson has started and I am waiting for your exam topics and work with phrases of the day. Good luck!

· #548

Yershova Y. (Thursday, 19 May 2022 13:45)

Alirzaeva S. OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 13:30)
Your Topic №8. Price wars is informative and well done, thanks.

· #547

Pivneva Alina OR-211 (Savluk A.) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 13:45)

“A new method using nanowires can make solar panels much more efficient and much cheaper”
After reading this article, I want to express my opinion on this topic. To begin with, I generally believe that solar panels are the smartest method of generating electricity. this way you do not harm nature by taking a lot of resources from it, and it is environmentally friendly. for many, solar panels are too expensive as they are very expensive, but this article says that a new method is being developed to make the panels cheaper and more affordable to use. it also says that solar panel performance can be improved 10 times better. I think this is a very good idea that will help you use electricity more environmentally. I advise everyone to read this article.

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-method-nanowires-solar-panels-efficient.html

https://voca.ro/1nyksEvf9Y81

1)Above the average
His interest in study was somewhat above the average but not wholly unusual.

2)Invention relates
The invention relates to subsurface coal gasification.

3)Information Management
An additional Information Management Assistant is requested to strengthen the Unit.

https://voca.ro/18tsFcq90GEw

· #546

Yershova Y. (Thursday, 19 May 2022 13:43)

Alirzaeva S. OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 13:10)
Your comment has clear layout and quite correct, thank you. Mind the pronunciation: read(3rd form) gender written.

· #545

Pivneva Alina OR-211 (Savluk A.) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 13:39)

“Fossil fuels are bad for your health and harmful in many ways besides climate change”
After reading this article, I want to express my opinion. The topic of environmental pollution among and the entire planet is very punctual at the moment. It is also worth saying that it harms not only nature, but also all living things, in particular the human population. For example, burning coal, oil and natural gas is especially harmful to public health. This combustion results in severe air pollution, causing 7 million premature deaths worldwide each year. It’s also pleasing that the society of people is trying to somehow deal with pollution and waste from factories. Hope that we will be able to overcome the high percentages of pollution in our world. I advise everyone to read this article, and bring out something new for themselves.

https://phys.org/news/2019-02-fossil-fuels-bad-health-ways.html

https://voca.ro/1obfUNrbRyGv

1)Multiple Levels
Other methods have analyzed multiple antibiotics in only a single food type, such as eggs or milk.
2)When compared
And yet, it is still an early-stage industry when compared to wind and solar.
3)Case studies
For example, industry-focused case studies, including an industrial park in Greece and cement plant in Portugal, have supplied data from potential providers and users of excess energy.

https://voca.ro/1kicYfVp6LYC

· #544

Alirzaeva S. OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 13:30)

· #543

Alirzaeva S. OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 13:28)

· #542

Cheban Anatoli, OR-211, Savluk A. (Thursday, 19 May 2022 13:21)

Topic №17
Packaging strategies
In today's world, appearance plays an important role when buying a product. Serious miscalculations in the development of packaging design lead to a decrease in sales. There are 8 stages of packaging development: Development of the technical concept of packaging, packaging design, basic packaging production technology, marketing concept of packaging, design development based on the marketing concept, testing of the packaging design layout, finalization of the packaging production technology taking into account marketing and design developments, final packaging testing. This is a rather lengthy, but very important process that affects the choice of the consumer.

Recorded essay: https://voca.ro/16ldZFEhpYTB

1. information management - управління інформацією.
Information management embraces all the generic concepts of management, including the planning, organizing, structuring, processing, controlling, evaluation and reporting of information activities.
- Управління інформацією охоплює всі загальні концепції управління, включаючи планування, організацію, структурування, обробку, контроль, оцінку та звітність інформаційної діяльності.
2. above the average - вище середнього.
This rate is well above the average success rate of current candidates, which in most cases do not even reach 20 per cent.
- Цей показник значно перевищує середній показник успішності нинішніх кандидатів, який у більшості випадків не досягає навіть 20 відсотків.
3. invention relates - винахід відноситься.
The invention relates to subsurface coal gasification.
- Винахід відноситься до підземної газифікації вугілля.

Recorded phrases: https://voca.ro/186k09M6Z7VQ

Today I have read the article "Longer range for electric cars". This is a very interesting article, thanks to it I learned a lot of new interesting and useful information. This article tells about improvement of work of electric cars. I read that, there is a question of power lies not only in the accumulator but also in all power system. I like how this article is written, because it describes everything quite specifically, maybe for someone it will be difficult to read due to the presence of many technical terms, but I like it. I will recommend my friends to read this article.

Recorded review: https://voca.ro/1owsBXbw0Klm

· #541

Alirzaeva S. OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 13:10)

Today I have read the article "Study debunks gender performance gap in online video games". This is a very interesting article. This article discusses stereotypes about gender inequality and gender in video games. I read that most people think that women play video games much worse than men, it turns out that this is not the case, and in general, stereotypes should not extend to gender inequality. I like how this article is written, because everything is set out quite clearly, using modern terms. At present, raising this topic is quite relevant, because in today's world, discrimination on the basis of sex is a significant problem.

https://techxplore.com/news/2016-06-debunks-gender-gap-online-video.html#!

https://voca.ro/1dEKkYb8YLaB

1) above the average

His interest in study was somewhat above the average but not wholly unusual.

2) invention relates

More specifically, the invention relates to aqueous toxicology and to establishing the toxicity of aqueous media and samples.

3) information management

Better information management and analysis benefits at-risk and affected populations.

https://voca.ro/1bhy089G8oqe

· #540

Yershova Y. (Thursday, 19 May 2022 12:58)

Zhurba Daria OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 12:49)
Good work, thorough and clear, thank you.

· #539

Zhurba Daria OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 12:49)

https://voca.ro/1mSyOb40P7sc
1. information management - управління інформацією.
Better information management and analysis benefits at-risk and affected populations.
2. above the average - вище середнього.
This rate is well above the average success rate of current candidates.
3. invention relates - винахід відноситься.
The invention relates to subsurface coal gasification.

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-algorithm-unhappiness-social-networks.html
https://voca.ro/1jQkCciFe31B
Today I have read the article about a new algorithm that can determine a person's mental state from the photos they post on social networks. Such a program is very useful, for example, to psychologists who can help the victim cope with all the problems at the initial stages. The research team spent two years working on a deep learning model that identifies five needs, including the use of multimodal data such as images, text, biography, and geolocation. Now it is important for marketers to study the psychology of the consumer, as well as to use new algorithms to help people.

№ 20 Evaluating the forecast.
https://voca.ro/16Pw9x5nAZRY
Forecasting is an important part of business and enterprise functioning. With the help of a good forecast, you can evaluate the sale of goods, as well as make a forecast of market capacity. If a business makes broad forecasting, it will be very expensive, but more research and product development will be carried out. With insufficient forecasting, the product will simply enter the market at the wrong time and soon exit the market altogether. There are many types of forecasting and methods that a company chooses for itself based on factors. Therefore, forecasting should not be ignored as a tool for doing business.

· #538

Vorobyova E. to Poberezhniy from ОИ-211 (Thursday, 19 May 2022 12:46)

Both of your comments are informative and have no grammar and phonetic mistakes. Also, your exam topic is prepared properly. Keep on working.

· #537

Vorobyova E. to Ivanov from ОИ-211 (Thursday, 19 May 2022 12:43)

I am pleased with your today’s work. It’s done correctly. Thank you and go on working like this.

· #536

Vorobyova E. to Shalaru from ОИ-211 (Thursday, 19 May 2022 12:42)

Your exam topic is too long though there are no grammar mistakes in it. Mind that your essay should contain no more than 100 words. Continue working.

· #535

Poberezhnuy V.O. OI-211(Vorobyova E.V.) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 12:42)

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-energy-efficient-ai-hardware-technology-brain-inspired.html
Today I have read a very interesting article entitled "Energy-efficient AI hardware technology via a brain-inspired stashing system". The article tells about the development of the most energy-efficient hardware artificial intelligence. Many technologies of modern inventions have been borrowed from nature, and even this development is inspired by the working principle and structure of the human brain. A group of researchers has presented a new method for training artificial intelligence, which is based on the configuration of the neural coordination circuit of the human brain. This technology can significantly reduce energy consumption during data processing. You will enjoy this article if you are interested in the development of artificial intelligence side jobs.
https://voca.ro/15bmL3LDzjOT

Phrases of the day
1) invention relates:
The invention relates to educational and recreational shooting complexes.
2)above the average:
But the average rate of economic expansion will remain considerably above the average of western Europe.
3)information management
Lastly, technically the information management and information technology requirements were compared.

Independent practice
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-deepfake-algorithms-success.html
Today I have read a very interesting article entitled "A new way to train deepfake detection algorithms improves their success". The article tells about the development and improvement of algorithms for detecting deepfakes. The scientists experimented with training sets consisting of synthesized images and then developed a new way to train deepfake detection algorithms. They proved that the modified data sets improved the detection accuracy by about 5–12%. The article has a good and concise content. You will enjoy this article if you are interested in the development of tools to combat deepfakes that can carry dangerous disinformation.
https://voca.ro/15bmL3LDzjOT

Essay
The meaning of social progress
We all know that humanity is constantly evolving (science, production and culture do not stand still). Social progress is a term that means the process of a set of global, world-historical, scientific, technical, political, legal, moral and ethical achievements of humanity. Social progress includes the achievements of all civilizations. Also, one should not forget that social progress, in addition to scientific and technological progress, also includes legal and ethical progress, which are no less important than scientific and technological progress. Thus, we can conclude that we are obliged to diversify, because stability is the path to stagnation and further degradation.
https://voca.ro/15bmL3LDzjOT

· #534

Vorobyova E. to Shalaru from ОИ-211 (Thursday, 19 May 2022 12:42)

Your exam topic is too long though there are no grammar mistakes in it. Mind that your essay should contain no more than 100 words. Continue working.

· #533

Vorobyova E. to Grebenschikova from ОИ-211 (Thursday, 19 May 2022 12:40)

Well done, thanks for your activity.

· #532

Yershova Y. (Thursday, 19 May 2022 12:35)

Evchev Dima, Yershova, ОR-211 (Thursday, 19 May 2022 12:25)
Your review is meaningful, but mind your pronunciation. Please, choose the topics which are more relevant to your specialty. Unfortunately, I can't assess your task with the phrases as there is no audio for it.

· #531

Oleshchenko D. OR-211 (Savluk) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 12:34)

invention relates- изобретение относится к
The invention relates to anti-dazzle devices for both polarized and non-polarized radiation.
Изобретение относится к устройствам защиты от ослепления как для поляризованного, так и неполяризованного излучения.
above the average- превышать средний показатель
His interest in study was somewhat above the average but not wholly unusual.
Его интерес к учебе был несколько выше среднего, но не являлся чем-то необычным.
information management- области управления информацией
The meeting underscored the critical need for capacity-building, including training and information management.
Участники совещания подчеркнули крайнюю необходимость развития потенциала, включая подготовку кадров и управление информацией.
Today I read the article "New manifestations of the fury of muismu, vyrya is made yaomashnymi currents eeeitrosn। This article is devoted to the impact of its impact on the environment. Ieni, who studied this study, says that even a puff of smoke can make a difference with combustion relays। The comment of the researchers by ek akin aviv stated that the mystery of the smoke of household stockings is almost 10 times higher than in the beginnings of power plants, due to furnace। I think that this article and these studies are useful in our country, because in writing they are relevant to our health.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-02-insights-toxicity-home-stoves-power.html

· #530

Radzihovska Dasha (OR211 Savluk) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 12:30)

1)information management.In the field of information security, non-cooperative attack-defense games can be constructed to find the optimal defense strategy by identifying the intention of the interaction information and predicting the aggressive behavior.Professor Stephen Fitzgerald of the Operations and Information Management Department at the School of Business has closely monitored the cyber threats in Ukraine.
2)above the average .June saw an increase of 188,000 private-sector jobs, up from 134,000 in May and above the 137,000 average for the March-May period.Lack of resources focused on services -- The CAPS survey mentioned above found that the average buyer of direct material is responsible for 36 active suppliers.
Today I have read the article “The Dangers of Operational Averageness”.Every executive of a manufacturing business is bombarded daily with articles and books telling them how to create operational excellence. But every day those same executives, in both their personal and professional lives, interact with some very average companies. So what’s wrong with running an average, and profitable, manufacturing business? That's exactly what the article is about. Very interesting and entertaining article.https://voca.ro/1iTii7ToGgc0

· #529

Evchev Dima, Yershova, ОR-211 (Thursday, 19 May 2022 12:25)

· #528

Yadrova D., OR-211 (Savluk) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 12:21)

I have read the article on "The tree of life can be a bush".
Everyone knows what the tree of life is. However, the researchers found that evolution is portrayed in a more complex way than we are used to, and that the tree is actually more like a bush.
This is because evolution has been fast-paced, with many species emerging in quick succession. The more complex kinship patterns that result from this phenomenon mean that the Tree of Life should often be understood as the Bush of Life.
This article turned out to be very informative, because we are used to such a concept as the tree of life, but it turns out to be more correct to say the bush of life.
https://phys.org/news/2015-08-tree-life-bush.html
https://voca.ro/1jiqYKW2IdsF

1. invention relates
The invention relates to near infrared weak optical signals transmitted via fiber-optic communication lines.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to imaging systems and can be used to detect concealed objects.
2. information management
The meeting underscored the critical need for capacity-building, including training and information management.
The health information management administrator is an expert in the world of health record systems.
3. above the average
His interest in study was somewhat above the average but not wholly unusual.
Wall lamps are installed at a height of two meters - above the average human growth.
https://voca.ro/1gJvglmMrwgW

Topic (PRICE WARS)
A price war is a series of successive reductions in the price of certain goods or services, such a process is caused by intense market competition. One of the methods of competition, a method of crowding out.
In the short term, consumers can benefit from a price war if I manage to purchase a product or service they are used to at a still low price.
Price wars lead to a decrease in marginal profit - this harms the participating companies, and sometimes there is even a question of leaving the market altogether. In this situation, the monopoly supplier raises prices again, sometimes even above the level that was before the price war. This naturally affects customers, because they no longer have the opportunity to go to a competitor who has left the market.
In the long term, the price war leads to the dominance of the market only by large leading companies. So in the long run, ordinary consumers often lose out, as companies have shrunk in the market, prices are skyrocketing, often even higher than before the price war.

· #527

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 19 May 2022 12:16)

To Delitsoy A.,OP-212. Thank you for your comments, voice messages, sentences with the phrases and exam topic. Look through the translation of the first sentence once more. Keep on working.

· #526

Filonenko N. OP-212 (Savluk A.) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 12:09)

above the average
For its part, the Western Asia concentration index is above the average.

invention relates
The present invention relates to articles for use in games or training.

information management
The Afghan country stability picture continues to be an important tool for civil information management.

article

Today I've read the article "Robot hives in Israel kibbutz hope to keep bees buzzing".The article tells about a startup that has found practical application. This is a multifunctional robotic hive that saves space and makes the process of collecting honey easier.AI is able to collect all the necessary information about the habitat inside the hive and relatively calculate the condition of the bees. Such a system contributes to the conservation of different species of bees, and supports their development. At the moment, research is underway to increase the size of these modules with beehives.

l:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-robot-hives-israel-kibbutz-bees.html
v:https://voca.ro/1fH43kCWyRcK

· #525

Pavlov Vladislav ОР-212 (Savluk) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:59)

Today I've read the article on topic: "US Carbon Emissions in Surprise Drop". In 2012, when the article was written, there was a statistic that year, carbon dioxide emissions dropped to a 20-year low. This is important because this substance greatly affects the climate. As a percentage, emissions decreased by 8-10%, which is quite a lot on an industrial scale. The reason for the low carbon emissions was that there was a warmer winter at the time, which reduced the demand for heating during the season. I really hope that now there will also be similar cases and we will not have to pollute our planet so much.

Article: https://www.industryweek.com/technology-and-iiot/energy/article/21957984/us-carbon-emissions-in-surprise-drop
VOICE: https://voca.ro/1k0BpDR7l63m

Topic #Packaging strategy

The final buying decision is made at the edge of the shelf in the store. Many companies make the mistake of thinking that advertising and promotions are what drive the buyer's decision-making process, and as a result, this is usually the area that generates the most discussion and debate.
The right packaging strategy:
1) Make your product stand out.
An important rule, therefore, is to get your product noticed - it must stand out rather than blend in.
2) Products with purpose
Big and small brands need to have a clear purpose beyond price and demonstrate that they are good corporate citizens.

VOICE: https://voca.ro/1guOwqBY2sFx

1) above the average
But the average rate of economic expansion will remain considerably above the average of western Europe.
2) information management
Lastly, technically the information management and information technology requirements were compared.
3) invention relates
The invention relates to educational and recreational shooting complexes.

· #524

Chumakov I. V. OI-211 (Vorobyova E.V.) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:58)

Today I have read the article "Researchers design 'socially aware' robots that can anticipate and safely avoid people on the move". The article tells us about a new strategy that allows robots to avoid collisions with people by predicting the future location of dynamic obstacles in their path. This strategy was invented by a group of researchers led by University of Toronto professor Tim Barfoot. I think it's quite a fun development. I also believe that this development significantly improves artificial intelligence, which will lead to greater robotic ability both in production and in everyday life, for example, a vacuum cleaner robot, quite often it can be hooked on when walking, but this will no longer happen with this development.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-socially-aware-robots-safely-people.html
https://voca.ro/1fLrEV19XR66
1)above the average - превышать средний показатель
But the average rate of economic expansion will remain considerably above the average of western Europe.
2)information management - области управления информацией
Lastly, technically the information management and information technology requirements were compared.
3)The invention relates to - Изобретение относится к
The invention relates to educational and recreational shooting complexes.

Independent practice
Today I have read the article "Robot hives in Israel kibbutz hope to keep bees buzzing". The article tells us about beehives built in a kibbutz in the Israeli Galilee, equipped with high-tech artificial intelligence systems designed to ensure the longevity of these vital pollinators. The project, dubbed "Beehome", is the brainchild of an Israeli startup and holds up to 24 beehives, Frankin explained, wearing a hat and veil to protect himself from being bitten. I think that this is a very interesting and useful development that will bring a lot of benefits in the field of beekeeping. Since the whole process takes place under the supervision of a robot and does not have any errors in the process.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-robot-hives-israel-kibbutz-bees.html
https://voca.ro/1aQAeYJPv9DS

· #523

Delitsoy Anastasia,OP-212(Sirotenko T.) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:57)

Phrases
1)above the average
Our analysis suggests that when it comes to retail shooters, around 13% are driven by racism—so slightly above the average for all mass shooting events.
Наш анализ показывает, что, когда дело доходит до розничной стрельбы, около 13% движет расизм, что немного выше среднего для всех массовых расстрелов.
2)invention relates
In addition, the researchers have applied for eight invention patents on related technologies and one patent has been issued.
Кроме того, исследователи подали заявки на получение восьми патентов на изобретения связанных технологий, и был выдан один патент.
3)information management
That information could help boost survival rates with management strategies that take diseases and complex genetic traits into account.
Эта информация может помочь повысить выживаемость с помощью стратегий управления, учитывающих заболевания и сложные генетические особенности

The article

Today i've read the article"Sad leaders often achieve better outcomes than angry leaders". The article describes that anger is far from the best emotion to show to your subordinates. Also it describes that when leaders show their negative emotions, in their opinion,it motivates us to make our work better. The research has shown that this's not so. There's information that when it comes to personal power leaders displaying sadness seem to appeal to followers more strongly. In my opinion, leaders that show their anger are disgusting. For me,such people cannot be leaders. But sadness leaders cause pity and this's the most terrible feeling that you can experience in relation to another person.
https://phys.org/news/2016-09-sad-leaders-outcomes-angry.html
https://voca.ro/19cypQFZgjAO

Exam topic 11. Green pricing

Many manufacturers have begun to produce environmentally friendly products (green products). Green Pricing is a practice where electricity produced from clean, renewable resources that allows a supplier to express their willingness to pay for renewable energy development at a higher cost. Green pricing allows customers to buy electricity from renewable sources or the so-called "clean" energy sources: wind, solar, and hydro. Now consumers are more willing to pay for the green product. It is a concept that opens opportunities in new markets or investments by increasing consumers’ roles and commitments to saving the environment.
https://voca.ro/1hAMULZVQp8O

· #522

Podmazko I. OP212 ( Savluk A.) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:55)

Today I've read the article
The 'myth' of language history: Languages do not share a single history
by Max Planck Society
The article tells about myths, the history of different languages, the nail of the article is scientists from the Max Planck Institute for the History of Humanity. Over time, different aspects of languages began to change and they all went in a different development. For example, the processes that drive changes in grammar and vocabulary are two different processes. The article opens our eyes to new frontiers of languages, their history and origin. The changing processes of many languages are indeed an interesting topic.
https://phys.org/news/2017-10-myth-language-history-languages.html
https://voca.ro/1d6B7sUCX74e
1.information management
Professor Feng Li, Chair of Information Management at Bayes Business School and co-author, believes digital transformation is not just the privilege of digital firms or new business start-ups.
2.above the average
The August jobs number was well above the average forecast of 143,000, and showed a strong 29,000 increase in jobs in the service sector from July, to 185,000.
3.relates invention
The invention relates to the type of robotic development

· #521

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:53)

To Aniskina T.,OP-212. Thank you for comment and work with the phrases. Pay attention to the first sentence (I've read THE article...). I haven't found your audio files.

· #520

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:50)

To Kutsarev N.,OP-212. Thanks for your comment, voice messages, sentences with the phrases and exam topic. Check the pronunciation of the word 'chemical'. Don't copy sentences from the article you've read.

· #519

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:43)

To Katrechko K.,OP-212. Thank you for your comments, voice messages, sentences with the phrases and exam topic. Look through the last but one sentence in your review (510). Try to use your own words to express your opinion.

· #518

Aniskina T. OP-212(Sirotenko T.) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:41)

above the average-выше среднего
To find a value that is above the average, we can use a subquery, or nested query-Чтобы найти значение выше среднего, мы можем использовать подзапрос или вложенный запрос.
information management-управление информацией
Information management embraces all the generic concepts of management-Information management embraces all the generic concepts of management
invention relates-изобретение относится
The invention relates to the technical field of semiconductor processing equipment-Изобретение относится к области техники полупроводникового технологического оборудования.
Today I have read an article: "Which type of transportation user are you?". Many residents of large cities prefer public transport rather than having a car. This is due to the fact that the car needs to be refueled, maintained and monitored. Public transport is cheap and fast because it has a separate lane on the road. I think it's time to abandon old cars where there is no environmental friendliness. They pollute the air and require the processing of expensive resources that are very scarce. I am for sustainability!
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-05-user.html

· #517

Anastasiia Telyukh OR-212 (Savluk) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:39)

Class work :
1) above the average - выше среднего
His interest in study was somewhat above the average but not wholly unusual.(Его интерес к учебе был несколько выше среднего, но не являлся чем-то необычным.)

2) information management - управление информацией
Our goal is focused on fast and proper information management and clear presentation.(Цель нашей работы - быстрое и правильное управление информацией и понятное ее предъявление.)

3) the invention relates to - изобретение относится к
More specifically, the invention relates to aqueous toxicology and to establishing the toxicity of aqueous media and samples.
(Более конкретно, изобретение относится к водной токсикологии и установлению токсичности водных сред и образцов.)
https://voca.ro/1c8WNZYLD6mV

Comment:
Today I have read an article on the Internet called: "Too many people, not enough food' isn't the cause of hunger and food insecurity". In fact, injustice and armed conflict play a big role. Most of the world's hungry are in Africa and Asia, because conflict zones. The world produces enough food to provide for every man, woman and child. In my opinion, poverty and inequality by class, gender, race have led to unequal access to the riches of the earth. And it is learned so that some can grow food ready for consumption, while others can grow products that need to be processed. In the 21st century, humanity must solve the problem of world hunger. People should not die because of such reasons.
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-people-food-isnt-hunger-insecurity.html
https://voca.ro/199xNq7rdgCr

Extra work :
№ 20 Evaluating the forecast.
Forecasting is one of the most important things in starting a business. It determines the assessment of the sale of goods on the market. The most important problem is the assessment or forecast of market capacity. An overly optimistic valuation will lead to excessive spending on research and development of a new product. An overly pessimistic assessment hinders the introduction of a new product to the market. There are a lot of forecasts and methods and it is important to choose the right one for your business. For example, a sales forecast shows the expected quantity of goods or services that an enterprise expects to sell under controllable and uncontrollable factors. I believe that any marketing specialist should know and be able to use these methods.
https://voca.ro/1c7pIPMp18il

· #516

Anastasiia Telyukh OR-212 (Savluk) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:37)

Class work :
1) above the average - выше среднего
His interest in study was somewhat above the average but not wholly unusual.(Его интерес к учебе был несколько выше среднего, но не являлся чем-то необычным.)

2) information management - управление информацией
Our goal is focused on fast and proper information management and clear presentation.(Цель нашей работы - быстрое и правильное управление информацией и понятное ее предъявление.)

3) the invention relates to - изобретение относится к
More specifically, the invention relates to aqueous toxicology and to establishing the toxicity of aqueous media and samples.
(Более конкретно, изобретение относится к водной токсикологии и установлению токсичности водных сред и образцов.)
https://voca.ro/1c8WNZYLD6mV
Comment:
Today I have read an article on the Internet called: "Too many people, not enough food' isn't the cause of hunger and food insecurity". In fact, injustice and armed conflict play a big role. Most of the world's hungry are in Africa and Asia, because conflict zones. The world produces enough food to provide for every man, woman and child. In my opinion, poverty and inequality by class, gender, race have led to unequal access to the riches of the earth. And it is learned so that some can grow food ready for consumption, while others can grow products that need to be processed. In the 21st century, humanity must solve the problem of world hunger. People should not die because of such reasons.
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-people-food-isnt-hunger-insecurity.html
https://voca.ro/199xNq7rdgCr

Extra work :
№ 20 Evaluating the forecast.
Forecasting is one of the most important things in starting a business. It determines the assessment of the sale of goods on the market. The most important problem is the assessment or forecast of market capacity. An overly optimistic valuation will lead to excessive spending on research and development of a new product. An overly pessimistic assessment hinders the introduction of a new product to the market. There are a lot of forecasts and methods and it is important to choose the right one for your business. For example, a sales forecast shows the expected quantity of goods or services that an enterprise expects to sell under controllable and uncontrollable factors. I believe that any marketing specialist should know and be able to use these methods.
https://voca.ro/1c7pIPMp18il

· #515

Shalaru L. OI-211 (Vorobyova E.V.) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:31)

The most important tasks of economics

Economics is a social science that studies the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services. Economic reality is the object of scientific economic theories, which are divided into theoretical and applied. The central theme of economics as a science is the contradiction between the limitlessness of people's needs and the limited resources to satisfy them. Every economic system is faced with the need to make certain basic choices. Among them, the most important are the following: what goods to produce, how they should be produced, who should do what work, and for whom the results of this work are intended. The need for each of these choices is dictated by limited resources. What to produce. It is necessary to choose - to make decisions in what quantities of which product to produce. How to produce. We need to find the optimal solution for production. How much resources will be spent for this and how much will profit. Who should do what work: The social division of labor. The question of who should do what kind of work is related to the organization of the social division of labor. Can every person be universal - a farmer in the morning, a tailor in the afternoon and a poet in the evening? Economists answer this question on the basis that cooperation is more efficient. For whom to produce. The question "for whom?" is directly related to efficiency. The distribution of any given quantity of a good can be improved through an exchange that will satisfy more than one person's preferences.
https://voca.ro/1iAqEYKRZ9Lh

· #514

Alex Grebenshchikova OI-211 (Vorobyova E.V.) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:29)

Today I have read the article about clothes dryers that are an underestimated source of microfibers.
Microfibers can come from natural fabrics like cotton or synthetic fabrics like polyester, which are also considered microplastics. Previous research has shown that microfibers are released from washing machines into the wash water, but this waste is disposed of by removing some or most of the fibers before draining the water into a river or stream. The researchers dried polyester and cotton clothes separately in a tumble dryer with an external vent.
To sum up, to control the release of microfibers into the air, additional filtration systems must be adapted.

https://phys.org/news/2022-01-dryers-underappreciated-source-airborne-microfibers.html
https://voca.ro/18wP3YuYSXWg

Exam topic Programming/ Marketing

Today I have read the article about members of the loyalty program and regular customers who react differently to social media marketing.
An international team of research has found that the social media messages that resonate most with loyalty program members. Specifically, they wanted to know which social media posts made loyalty program customers more likely to make a purchase. Loyalty program customers are more likely to systematically process social media messages from companies.
In my opinion companies should keep track of the extent to which their social media content reflects behavioral and relational messages.

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-loyalty-members-regular-customers-differently.html
https://voca.ro/19sJZpLMhdRh

Phrases of the Day

1.poorly understood
Those interactions were still poorly understood.
2.flow chart
Numbers refer to steps in the flow chart.
3.pilot study
Within this overall framework, the pilot study will comprise three sub-themes.

https://voca.ro/16NCBA85lNC6

· #513

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:19)

To Delyukova D.,OA-211. Thanks for your comments, voice messages, work with the phrases and exam topic. Check the pronunciation of the following words: euro, privacy, Irish, useful. Go on working.

· #512

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:14)

To Delitsoy A.,OP-212. Thanks for your comment and voice message. Pay attention to the last but one sentence (sentence structure).

· #511

N. Kutsarev, OP-212(SIROTENKO) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:07)

Phrases:
1)The invention relates to educational and recreational shooting complexes.
(Винахід відноситься до навчально-оздоровчих стрілецьких комплексів)
2)But the average rate of economic expansion will remain considerably above the average of western Europe.
(Але середні темпи економічного зростання залишаться значно вищими за середні в Західній Європі)
3)Lastly, technically the information management and information technology requirements were compared.
(Нарешті, технічно порівняли вимоги до керування інформацією та інформаційних технологій)

Article:
Today I have read the article "New way to boost catalyst activity".Catalysts are workhorses that help reactions occur. Put to work, they transform starting materials, such as fossil fuels, biomass or even waste, into products and fuels with minimal energy.
Researchers in the Catalysis Center for Energy Innovation at the University of Delaware have found a way to improve the ability of catalysts made from metal-metal oxides to convert non-edible plants, such as wood, grass and corn stover—the leaves, stalks and cobs leftover in the fields after harvest—into renewable fuels, chemicals and plastics.
In my opinion, this study will help us overcome the shortage of fuel and chemicals in the future.

Link to article:
https://phys.org/news/2022-03-boost-catalyst.html
Link to Vocaroo:
https://voca.ro/11ITefFxHiGg

Topic #17. Packaging strategies.
Product packaging is more than just a temporary storage container. When designing packaging, several factors must be taken into account. First of all, it is designed to protect the content. Secondly, the cost of packaging must be reasonable. Since product packaging is a significant cost for most businesses, action must be taken to reduce costs. As recently as 40 years ago, it was enough for the buyer to see the color of the foil cap on a glass bottle, but today packaging has become a full-fledged brand promotion tool along with advertising. Packaging predetermines spontaneous purchases, and for many categories of goods their share is unusually large. High-level packaging suggests that the product inside will not disappoint. This is the working way to get a person to make a spontaneous purchase, to make a choice in your favor.

Link to Vocaroo:
https://voca.ro/14WlSUzmcSyR

· #510

Katrechko K. OР-212 (Sirotenko T.) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:07)

Feedback on yesterday's article
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-math-good-primary-schoolchildren.html
https://voca.ro/18zK5roFWRwE
Today I've read the article "More math testing could be good for primary schoolchildren, if done in the right way". It tells that the recently released plans of the UK Government propose that by 2030, 90% of children completing primary school in England will achieve the expected standards in reading, writing and math. As part of efforts to achieve this, the government is introducing more tests. In June 2022, fourth grade students are required to take a multiplication table test.
I think that by the end of elementary school, many children are studying countless math classes, feeling overwhelmed and having no idea what is going on. I would do interactive tests to reduce stress in children.

· #509

Katrechko K. OР-212 (Sirotenko T.) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:06)

New phrases
1)information management
Information management news and latest updates. - Новини управління інформацією та останні оновлення.
2)invention relates
The invention relates to a novel composition, device, or process. - Винахід відноситься до нової композиції, пристрою або процесу.
3)above the average
The seventh candidate, called PHL7, achieved results in the lab that were significantly above average. - Сьомий кандидат під назвою PHL7 досяг результатів у лабораторії, які були значно вище середнього.

Comment
https://phys.org/news/2022-01-years-hottest-ever.html
https://voca.ro/11HIXz2IncF0
Today I've read the article "Last nine years all among 10 hottest-ever, says US". It tells the nine years spanning 2013 to 2021 are among the top 10 hottest years on record, according to the annual report, with the latest data highlighting the global climate crisis. The increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere since the industrial revolution is mainly the result of human activities. Climate scientists say it's critical to keep end-of-the-century warming within limits to avert the worst, from mega-storms to mass coral reef deaths and the destruction of coastal communities.
I think the effects have been felt more strongly in recent years. For example, record forest fires in Australia and Siberia. We urgently need to save our planet.

Exam preparation
Packaging strategies №17
https://voca.ro/13EOSs0lsMSQ
While most brands focus on conveying messages about product quality to attract customers, marketing studies have shown packaging design is the first factor to persuade customers to buy a product. Among thousands of products sold every day, how to make your products the most impressive? The answer is that the product must have a “nice shirt” - which is eye-catching packaging design.
Packaging is the face of the brand and the golden key to connect your business with the customers, so the first and most important rule in product packaging design is to ensure it transfer the brand’s message, to ensure that your products are not to be confused with other competitors.
In product packaging design, you must ensure the design principles of the brand identity, including logo, brand colors, logos and slogan.

· #508

Vorobyova E. to ОИ-211 (Thursday, 19 May 2022 10:45)

Good day, students. Our English lesson has already started and I am waiting for your active work. Don’t forget to write your exam topics. You are welcome.

· #507

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 19 May 2022 10:41)

To Group OP-212. Dear students, the lesson has started. I'm waiting for your comments, voice messages, sentences with the phrases and exam topics. Good luck!

· #506

Lebedeva E. (Thursday, 19 May 2022 08:56)

To Bratkova Bogdana OM-211, Denkova M. OM-211, Vika Vigovskaya OM-211 Well done, thank you.

· #505

Bratkova Bogdana OM-211 (Lebedeva) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 08:44)

19.05.22
Фрази дня:
1. information management - управління інформацією. Information management embraces all the generic concepts of management, including the planning, organizing, structuring, processing, controlling, evaluation and reporting of information activities.- Управління інформацією охоплює всі загальні концепції управління, включаючи планування, організацію, структурування, обробку, контроль, оцінку та звітність інформаційної діяльності.
2. above the average - вище середнього. This rate is well above the average success rate of current candidates, which in most cases do not even reach 20 per cent.- Цей показник значно перевищує середній показник успішності нинішніх кандидатів, який у більшості випадків не досягає навіть 20 відсотків.
3. invention relates - винахід відноситься. The invention relates to subsurface coal gasification. - Винахід відноситься до підземної газифікації вугілля.

https://voca.ro/1l91LcvpZsZk

Exam topic #14 - forecasts in management. Forecasting is the process of projecting past sales demand into the future. Implementing a forecasting system enables you to assess current market trends and sales quickly so that you can make informed decisions about the operations. You can use forecasts to make planning decisions about:
customer orders; inventory; delivery of goods; work load; capacity requirements; warehouse space; labor; equipment; budgets; development of new products; work force requirements. I think, the forecasts include detail information at the item level and higher level information about a branch or the company as a whole, and this is very good.

https://voca.ro/1gCD8EqQ44hk

https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E16582_01/doc.91/e15111/und_forecast_mgmnt.htm#EOAFM00176

· #504

Denkova M. OM-211 (Lebedeva) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 08:40)

19.05.2022.
Phrases of the day:
1) above the average - вище середнього
This rate is well above the average success rate of current candidates.
Цей показник значно перевищує середній показник успішності нинішніх кандидатів.
2) invention relates - винахід стосується
The invention relates to subsurface coal gasification.
Винахід відноситься до підземної газифікації вугілля.
3) information management - управління інформацією
Information management is the collection, storage, management and maintenance of data and other types of information.
Управління інформацією — це збір, зберігання, керування та підтримка даних та інших видів інформації.
https://voca.ro/11jmX3SLwwNc

https://voca.ro/1mz8uaATAeKp
Exam topic №14 (Forecasts in management.).
Effective management of distribution and manufacturing activities begins with understanding and anticipating market needs. Forecasting is the process of projecting past sales demand into the future. Implementing a forecasting system enables you to assess current market trends and sales quickly so that you can make informed decisions about the operations. Most often, forecasting is done by analyzing trends. Risk and uncertainty are central to forecasting and prediction; it is generally considered good practice to indicate the degree of uncertainty attached to specific forecasts. In any case, the data must be up to date in order for the forecast to be as accurate as possible.

· #503

Vika Vigovskaya OM-211 (Lebedeva) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 08:34)

Exam topic # 15 (Major characteristics of organizations)
I have read an interesting article. The characteristics of the organization are divided into two types: structural and contextual. Structural give the chance to define features of an internal structure of the organization, to describe them quantitatively and to compare the organizations among themselves on the basis of these descriptions. Contextual characteristics describe the organization as a whole, including its size, the technology and equipment it uses, and the goals it pursues. They also describe the environment that affects the organization and shapes its structural characteristics. There are such characteristics of the organization as the size and level of complexity, formalization, rationality, hierarchical structure and specialization.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organizing_(management)

The phrases of the day:
1) above the average -вище середнього
And the level of their quality is much above the average.А рівень їх якості значно вище середнього.
2)invention relates-винахід відноситься
Іnvention relates to providing secure transactions in payment systems using bank cards.Винахід відноситься до забезпечення безпечних операцій в платіжних системах з використанням банківських карток.
3)information management-управління інформацією
It can be integrated seamlessly into other business processes and information management scenarios.Її можна легко інтегрувати в інші бізнес-процеси та сценарії управління інформацією.

https://voca.ro/13WL9mDyAelM

· #502

Lebedeva E. (Thursday, 19 May 2022 08:24)

To Onishchuk Alexa OM-211 Well done, thank you.

· #501

Onishchuk Alexa OM-211 (Lebedeva) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 08:13)

Phrases of the Day:
~invention relates-винахід відноситься
The invention relates to anti-dazzle devices for both polarized and non-polarized radiation.- Винахід відноситься до протиосліплювальних пристроїв як для поляризованого, так і неполяризованого випромінювання.

~information management- управління інформацією
Better information management and analysis benefits at-risk and affected populations.- Краще управління інформацією та її аналіз приносить користь групі ризику та постраждалим групам населення.

~above the average-вище середнього
Currently, Africa's tariff rate at 20 per cent remains above the average in most other continents.-Наразі тарифна ставка в Африці на рівні 20 відсотків залишається вищою за середню на більшості інших континентів.

https://voca.ro/1gFjdIKh0xXt

Exam topic №19 “Performance appraisals”
Performance appraisal is a regular analysis of an employee's performance, skills and contribution to the company. This is done in order to analyze who has contributed most to the company and to encourage the most successful employees.
The human resources (HR) department is in charge of evaluating performance reviews. They develop this as a way of career development in staff. Evaluations are mainly done in an "up and down" manner, i.e. managers evaluate their employees without the participation of the employees themselves.
The main benefits of appraisal are career progression, motivation, and staff development. It also helps maintain a good relationship between management and employees.
I believe that appraisal is a necessary process in the life of any company because it helps to identify weak and strong employees and is also a good means of motivation.

https://voca.ro/161ngmXe2z5d

· #500

Lebedeva E. (Thursday, 19 May 2022 07:29)

To OM-211 Nemirovskaya The topic 14 Forecasts in management is written correctly, but again something is wrong with the audio recording. Keep working.

· #499

Lebedeva E. (Thursday, 19 May 2022 07:26)

To Pavllyshyna T. OM-221 Did you work on the exam topic or is it a comment on the article? Be attentive.

· #498

Lebedeva E. (Thursday, 19 May 2022 07:23)

To Nemirovskaya. Something is wrong with the audio for the topic 13 Major steps of strategic management. send it again.
Topic 15 Major characteristics of organizations: Let's correct: It includeS. I don't hear anything in the audio. Send it again.

· #497

Pavllyshyna TOM221(Lebedeva) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 07:16)

https://www.managementstudyguide.com/strategic-management-process.htm

Today I have read the article «strategic management» is the art of formulating, implementing, and evaluating decisions with different functionalities that allow organizations to achieve their objectives. It is the process of specifying organizations’ objectives by developing policies and plans to achieve those objectives and allocating resources to implement those policies and plans.
The 5 stages of the strategic management process. Goal setting-
How to set business goals and strategies.
Analysis-
The analysis is a key stage because the information obtained in this stage will configure the following two stages
Strategy formulation-
The first step in forming a strategy is to review the information obtained from the analysis.
strategy implementation-
The successful implementation of the strategy is essential for the success of the company.
Evaluation and control-
Any successful evaluation of the strategy begins with the definition of the parameters to be measured https://voca.ro/1hARjWr4Aqya

1) Our goal is focused on fast and proper information management and clear presentation.
2) The invention relates to subsurface coal gasification
3) His growth curve is well above average.

1) Наша мета зосереджена на швидкому та правильному управлінні інформацією та чіткому поданні.
2) Винахід відноситься до підземної газифікації вугілля
3) Його крива зростання значно вище середнього. https://voca.ro/1gtzvbj8zTIP

· #496

Lebedeva E. (Thursday, 19 May 2022 07:02)

To ОМ-211 Good morning! The lesson has started and I am waiting for your exam topics and work with phrases of the day.

· #495

OM-211 Nemirovskaya Topic 15 Major characteristics of organizations (Lebedeva) (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 23:13)

Identify 4 main characteristics of the organization. It is include common purpose, coordinated effort, division of labor, and hierarchy of authority.
Organizational psychologist Edgar Schein proposes four common elements of an organization’s structure. From a manager’s point of view, operations are made successful by instilling a common purpose to create a coordinated effort across the organization and organizing resources based on tasks and decision making. An organization without a clear purpose or mission soon begins to drift and become disorganized. A common purpose unifies employees or members and gives everyone an understanding of the organization’s direction.

Article: https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-management/chapter/components-of-an-organization/

https://voca.ro/19QscqpHpNNS

· #494

OM-211 Nemirovskaya Topic 14 Forecasts in management (Lebedeva) (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 23:11)

Forecasting is the process of projecting past sales demand into the future.
You can use forecasts to make planning decisions about: customers, labor, work load.
The JD Edwards Enterprise One Forecast Management system generates these types of forecasts: Detail forecasts, summary, Planning bill forecasts.
You can use JD Edwards Enterprise One Forecast Management to: Generate forecasts, Create unique forecasts by large customer, Generate forecasts that are based on any or all of 12 different formulas that address a variety of forecast situations that you might encounter, Calculate which of the 12 formulas provides the best fit forecast
Flexibility is a key feature of JD Edwards Enterprise One Forecast Management.
The system processes quantitative information and enables you to adjust it with qualitative information.

Article: https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E16582_01/doc.91/e15111/und_forecast_mgmnt.htm#EOAFM00163

https://voca.ro/112eYRf0wVvP

· #493

OM-211 Nemirovskaya. Topic 13 Major steps of strategic management (Lebedeva) (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 23:07)

The strategic management process is more than just a set of rules to follow. Upper management must think strategically first, then apply that thought to a process. Strategy and goal setting plays a big role in management. It is necessary to set short and long-term goals, also determine the achievement of the goal and calculate the strategy, set up employees for the necessary processes.
You also need to write down the mission of the project. And what about strategy? Forming a strategy is to review the information gleaned from completing the analysis. You also need to understand what problems a business may face.
Successful strategy implementation is critical to the success of the business venture. If the overall strategy does not work with the business current structure, a new structure should be installed at the beginning of this stage.

Article: https://smallbusiness.chron.com/five-stages-strategic-management-process-18785.html

https://voca.ro/14VQXXuzEWch

· #492

Maksimova OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 19:02)

identify the areas-визначити області
They also help identify areas for improvement.

Они помогают также определить области для повышения качества данных

grouped into-згруповані в
The reasons for the increases can be grouped into two broad categories.

Причины такого увеличения можно объединить в две широкие категории.

described above-описані вище
Please note that the options described above can only be changed via the desktop client.

Обратите внимание, что описанные выше функции и возможности доступны только в стационарной версии клиентской программы.

https://voca.ro/1alWUTyEFCcb
ARTICLE :
https://cbca.org/economic-activity-study/
Recording and analysis of economic activity

Today I read the article "Research on Economic Activity". Study
CBCA's Metro Denver Culture Activity is a bi-annual report. The pandemic has had a huge impact on non-profit culture. This study illustrates years of record cultural growth and how a community responds to harsh and disruptive circumstances. The Scientific and Cultural Institutions District proved to be a vital stabilizing force. The SCFD is a seven-district special tax district that funds arts, cultural, and scientific organizations. Some sources have helped cover severe losses in revenue and sponsorship of corporate events as a result of the pandemic. Thanks for the informative article
https://voca.ro/1ev5oMdg2hxG

· #491

Tomenko M.G. to Delitsoy Anastasia,OP-212 (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 18:29)

Well done. Thank you.

· #490

Delitsoy Anastasia,OP-212(Sirotenko T.) (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 16:46)

Today i've read the article "More mass shootings are happening at grocery stores; 13% of shooters motivated by racial hatred, criminologists find". The article describes that public shootings have become more frequent, and deadly, in the last decade. It also tells that these crimes were mostly racist. There's information about different pubic shootings in this article. Also there's information about publications by criminals in social networks, which they exhibited before committing a crime. At the end of the article there're about strategies to prevent mass shootings. In my opinion, such kind of articles are important to make people aware of the horrors in their country.
https://voca.ro/1iNGdcqMLQZ4
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-mass-grocery-shooters-racial-hatred.html

· #489

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 16:06)

To Bratkova Bogdana OM-211. Bogdana, BOTH OF YOUR ACTIVITIES FOR May 17th deserve a positive assessment.Check the pronunciation of these words: Finally, biosecurity, production, contradicts, origin, philosophers. Keep on working!

· #488

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 15:57)

To Krivaya Irina, OV-211. Irina, thank you for your completed work on May 17th.It is good enough. Check the pronunciation of these words: guide, priority, predetermines, intensification, production, quantitative, restrictions and others. Please use Listen and Pronounce! to improve your reading skills. Keep on working.

· #487

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 15:47)

To Tkachyk Angelina OB-211. Angelina, both of your activities for May 17th deserve a positive result.Check the pronunciation of these words: priority, bring, solve, initiatives, among, divisions, species, overview, since, subscription, addition, specific. Keep on working.

· #486

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 15:37)

To Safonova Tatyana, OS-211, Thank you for your work on May 17th but where is your voice message?Start your comment like this: Today I have read the article.I am waiting for your voice message. Keep on working.

· #485

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 15:32)

To Korman Katya OS-211. Katya, both of your activities for May 17th deserve a positive result.Check the pronunciation of these words:otherwise, subordinates. Keep on working

· #484

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 15:26)

To Trofimova Katya OV-211. Katya, both of your assignments for May 17th deserve a positive result.Check the pronunciation of these words: view, 25, production, introduction. (5.05, 12.05- your debts). Keep on working

· #483

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 15:17)

To Jane Gaydarzhy OS-211. Jane, thank you for your work on May 17th. Both of your activities are good enough but I would like to listen to your voice message.It is obligatory. Keep on working

· #482

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 15:14)

To Maksimova OV-211.Sasha, thank you for your work on May 17th. Both of your assignments deserve a positive result. Start your review like this:Today I have read the article. Check the pronunciation of these words:financial, reach, lead.Unfortunately, I wasn't able to listen to your comment to the end.Check your recording before posting it in the guestbook. Keep on working.(12.05- your debt).

· #481

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 10:51)

To Onishchuk Alexa OM-211.Thank you for your effective work on May 17th. It is well done! Keep on working!

· #480

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 10:46)

To Vika Vigovskaya OM-211. Vika, both of your activities for May 17th deserve a positive result. Check the reading of these words: vaccines, decade. Keep on working!

· #479

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 10:38)

To Kirill Kharlan OV-211. Kirill, thank you for your work on May 17th. Both of your assignments deserve a positive assessment and do not forget to voice your work with the phrases of the day. Keep on working! Your debt( 12.05.)

· #478

Kirill Kharlan OV-211(Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 19:48)

My theme Banking
prevailing view-превалирующее мнение.the prevailing view among my friends is that smoking is harmful

practical problems-практических проблем.Often in theory everything is simple, but in the end there are many practical problems.

priority research areas-приоритетных исследовательских областей.many priority research areas are focused on the study of cancer

I read a rather interesting article on banking. This is a general information article about what banking is, what main types of banking exist, what are the advantages of using banking. It also provides statistics on how many people in America do not use banks and do not have bank accounts. The most interesting thing for me in this article was to find out what types of banks are and what they specialize in. First of all, central banks are responsible for the stability of the currency. Commercial or retail banks offer a variety of services, including but not limited to managing cash deposits and withdrawals, providing basic checking and savings accounts.Investment banks focus their services on corporate clients. I believe that this article will be useful for absolutely every person, since it contains data about the system that each person is likely to touch

link to article https://psu.instructure.com/courses/1806581/pages/introduction-what-is-banking-and-why-is-it-important?module_item_id=26004136

link to voice message https://voca.ro/1kDPwZbDiTKH

· #477

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 19:47)

To Pavlyshuna T OM-211.Thank you for your work on May 17th. Both of your activities deserve a positive assessment.Check the reading of these words: scientific, hierarchy, proposed, applies. Keep on working!

· #476

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 17 May 2022)

To Denkova M. OM-211.Both of your assignments for May 17th deserve an excellent assessment.Check the pronunciation of the word: began.Keep on working.

· #475

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 19:20)

To Tonina Veronika, OM-211. Veronika, thank you for your completed work on May 17th. Both of your tasks are informative enough but your comment contains only 81 words instead of 100.Add more information to the content of your review.Keep on working.

· #474

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 19:12)

To Zaifert Marina OS-211. Marina, thank you for your work on May 17th. Both of your activities are informative enough but I would like to listen to your voice message. It's a pity.Next time start your comment like this:I have read the article.Keep on working.

· #473

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 19:06)

To Ira Yasnuk OS-211. Ira, both of your activities for May 10th deserve a positive result.Your reading is too quiet , next time read a little bit louder.Keep on working.

· #472

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 19:01)

To Ira Yasnuk OS-211. Ira, thank you for your completed work on May 13th.But your voice message is too quiet and I wasn't able to listen to your work. Check your recording before posting it in the guestbook. Keep on working.

· #471

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 18:55)

To Morgun Elena, OV-211. Elena, both of your assignments for May 17th deserve an excellent assessment. Keep on working.

· #470

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 18:49)

To Kokul Yana OV-211. Yana, thank you for your completed work on May 17th. Both of your tasks deserve a positive result but there were several mispronounced words in your voice message. Keep on working.

· #469

Daria Delyukova OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 18:06)

1. prevailing view
Nationalism is also influencing the prevailing view of vaccines in Turkey.
Націоналізм також впливає на домінуючий погляд на вакцини в Туреччині.

2. practical problems
"Research institutions should keep collaborating with national laboratories and industries to solve practical problems in the battery field," said Chengcheng Fang.
«Дослідницькі установи повинні продовжувати співпрацю з національними лабораторіями та промисловими підприємствами для вирішення практичних проблем у сфері акумуляторів», – сказав Ченчен Фанг.

3. priority research area
Gender equality has been a key priority in the European Research Area for over a decade.
Гендерна рівність була ключовим пріоритетом у Європейському дослідницькому просторі вже більше десяти років.

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-whatsapp-privacy-comply-irish.amp

Today I have read the article "WhatsApp pushes privacy update to comply with Irish ruling". This article is about WhatsApp that is adding more details to its privacy policy. WhatsApp is taking the action after getting hit with a record 225 million euro fine in September from Ireland's data privacy watchdog for violating stringent data protection rules on transparency about sharing people's data. This article will be useful for users of Facebook applications. In my opinion, this situation is very good for WatsApp users because we all want our data to be safe.

https://voca.ro/1irmSZuLXjiJ

№5 Bookkeeping is an important part of accounting.

Bookkeeping is the process of recording transactions each day in a consistent manner. It is an essential part of gathering the financial information required to run your business and achieve success.
Bookkeeping is an important part of any business because it makes budgeting easier. With your expenses and income organised well, it is easy to review your costs and resources.
Your budget is your business's financial roadmap. When you establish a budget, it's possible to plan for future expenses for your business, which will help with ongoing growth and success.
We can conclude that bookkeeping is one of the most important stages in business.

https://voca.ro/104VBJ2cgwqU

· #468

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 17:45)

To Delyukova D.,OA-211. Thanks for your comment and voice message. Check the pronunciation of the word 'library'. Go on working.

· #467

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 17:37)

To Dolgokerova V.,OA-211. Thanks for your comment, voice message and sentences with the phrases. Unfortunately, your exam topics are not informative enough and can not be accepted. Read the instructions once more. Keep on working.

· #466

Daria Delyukova OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 17:32)

Комментарий за понедельник 16.05

https://phys.org/news/2013-01-dangers-java.html

Today I have read the article "The dangers of too much Java". Java is a programming language with big standard libraries that involve about a million lines of code. The libraries' size makes it very hard to identify and fix bugs and security vulnerabilities within the code. An assistant professor of computer science at New York University warns that a hacker could potentially take remote control of your computer if he takes advantage of these bugs. Because of this, the professor suggests that users disable Java on their computers, as it won't impact the computer's performance and most user applications are switching away from Java.

https://voca.ro/1k63Ttwusfpj

· #465

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 16:55)

To Goncharuk Anastasia OS-211. Anastasia, thank you for your work on May 10th. It is good enough but the second part of your work is the exam topic ( comment 100 words). Keep on working! Good luck!

· #464

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 15:16)

To Goncharuk Anastasia OS-211. Anastasia, thank you for your work on May 13th. It is good enough but pay attention that now we are preparing for the exam and the second part of your work is the exam topic on your specialty. I am waiting for it.Check the reading of this word: engagement. This article is about the value of nature. Keep on working! Good luck!

· #463

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 15:07)

To Yuliia Zavorotna, OV-211. Yuliia, thank you for your amazing work on May 17th. It is well done, as always.

· #462

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 15:04)

To Polina Negriniak OV-211.Thank you for your industrious work on May 17th,12th,10th. All your assignments deserve positive marks.Keep on working! Good luck!

· #461

Dolgokerova Valeria OA-211(Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 14:13)

https://techxplore.com/news/2019-07-worlds-real-problems-modern-quantum.html
Today I read an article about problems on quantum computers and ways to solve them. Quantum devices help researchers make calculations, conduct a variety of research, and solve scientific problems. They developed hybrid algorithms for working on quantum machines and demonstrated them for practical applications using IBM's quantum software. Team-developed hybrid algorithms use the best features and capabilities of both classical and quantum computers to overcome their limitations. Today is the possibility of solving the problem a little graph that system.
https://voca.ro/1lQTc8ivxF9r

1. The aggregates are arranged in orderly superlattice structures, which is in stark contrast to the prevailing view that the adsorption of gas molecules by MOFs occurs stochastically. (Агрегати розташовані в упорядкованих надрешітках структур, що різко контрастують з переважною точкою зору, що адсорбція молекул газу MOFs відбувається стохастический.)
2. Yet when these experts bring AI into the real world and use it to solve practical problems, they have to answer questions such as why the AI made a specific prediction or decision, and whether it gives enough confidence for us to act on it. (Проте, коли ці фахівці приносять ІІ в реальному світі, і використовувати його для вирішення практичних завдань, вони повинні відповісти на такі питання, як, чому ІІ зробив прогноз конкретне або рішення, і чи дає вона досить впевненості для нас, щоб діяти на нього.)
3. It is therefore intended to resemble more a brainstorming and consensus-building meeting than a planning session to list ptiority research areas. (Тому воно призначене, щоб бути схожим більше мозкову атаку і досягнення консенсусу наради, ніж планування сесії в список пріоритетних напрямків досліджень.)

Topic 4. Financial accounting.
Financial accounting is a specific branch of accounting involving a process of recording, summarizing, and reporting the myriad of transactions resulting from business operations over a period of time. These transactions are summarized in the preparation of financial statements, including the balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement, that record the company's operating performance over a specified period.
https://voca.ro/14RPAEd89tcq

Topic 5. Bookkeeping is an important part of accounting.
Bookkeeping involves the recording, on a regular basis, of a company’s financial transactions. With proper bookkeeping, companies are able to track all information on its books to make key operating, investing, and financing decisions.
https://voca.ro/15eP4Lb8bBrL

Topic 6. Auditing
Auditing is defined as the on-site verification activity, such as inspection or examination, of a process or quality system, to ensure compliance to requirements. An audit can apply to an entire organization or might be specific to a function, process, or production step. Some audits have special administrative purposes, such as auditing documents, risk, or performance, or following up on completed corrective actions.
https://voca.ro/1li5iiAnvqC7

· #460

Maksimova OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 13:37)

priority research area - приоритеты этого исследования One of the priority research areas is the use of Ecstasy by young people.
Одной из приоритетных областей этого исследования является вопрос употребления "экстази" молодыми людьми.

practical problems - практические проблемы This project funded research on technical solutions for practical problems in the developing world.
В рамках этой программы финансировались исследования по поиску технических решений практических проблем, с которыми сталкиваются развивающиеся страны.

prevailing view - преобладающие мнение The prevailing view was that the text of draft article 32 should be retained as drafted.
Преобладающее мнение состояло в том, что текст проекта статьи 32 следует сохранить в существующем виде
https://voca.ro/1cFAXBMC5tO1
ARTICLE:
FX functions
https://www.kantox.com/en/the-kantox-tmi-fx-survey-fx-management-and-the-function-of-treasury-tear-down-those-silo-walls/
Today I read an article about "Currency Management and Treasury Functions". FX management is determined by the financiers within the firm - mainly the treasurer and chief financial officer. There is huge room for improvement and value creation. Companies have the necessary tools at their disposal to reach the promised land of modern FX programmatic management aimed at driving growth while maintaining foreign exchange risk.
But treasurers need to speak up and lead the process. I learned that there is a banquet approach and a disjointed one. Bunker approach - foreign exchange management is a key factor in the firm's competitiveness. A "siloed" approach to foreign exchange management can also lead to unforeseen consequences in terms of other unaccounted for risks. One of these risks is associated with the accuracy of the forecast.
https://voca.ro/1dfJqfzpeoZW

· #459

Jane Gaydarzhy OS-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 13:32)

prevailing view - переважаючий погляд
Study challenges prevailing view on how metal organic frameworks store gases by Lynn Yarris. Лінн Ярріс вивчити проблеми, які переважають на те, як металеві органічні каркаси зберігають гази.
priority research area - пріоритетний напрямок дослідження
The report notes that the priority research initiatives all require some degree of collaboration among NSF divisions, with other U.S. agencies, and with other nations. У звіті зазначається, що всі пріоритетні дослідницькі ініціативи вимагають певної міри співпраці між підрозділами NSF, іншими агентствами США та іншими країнами.
practical problems - практичні проблеми
Aside from the moral objections we might have to routinely paying money to criminals, this practice causes two important practical problems. Окрім моральних заперечень, які нам, можливо, доведеться регулярно платити гроші злочинцям, ця практика викликає дві важливі практичні проблеми.
I read the article "Staffing", from which I learned Staffing is the process of finding the right worker with appropriate qualifications or experience and recruiting them to fill a job position or role. Through this process, organizations acquire, deploy, and retain a workforce of sufficient quantity and quality to create positive impacts on the organization’s effectiveness. In management, staffing is an operation of recruiting the employees by evaluating their skills and knowledge before offering them specific job roles accordingly.
A staffing model is a data set that measures work activities, how many labor hours are needed, and how employee time is spent.

· #458

Trofimova Katya OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 12:51)

practical problems- практичні проблеми

Yet when these experts bring AI into the real world and use it to solve practical problems, they have to answer questions such as why the AI made a specific prediction or decision, and whether it gives enough confidence for us to act on it.- Проте, коли ці експерти впроваджують ШІ в реальний світ і використовують його для вирішення практичних проблем, вони повинні відповісти на такі запитання, як, чому ШІ зробив конкретне передбачення або рішення, і чи дає він достатньо впевненості, щоб ми могли діяти.

prevailing view- переважаючий погляд

Study challenges prevailing view of invasive species 25 October 2013, by Adam Hinterthuer Eurasian water milfoil is growing alongside native plants in this lake.- Вивчення проблем, що переважають у поглядах на інвазивні види 25 жовтня 2013 р., Адам Хінтертуер. Євразійський водяний білолистий росте поряд з місцевими рослинами в цьому озері.

priority research area- пріоритетний напрямок дослідження

The paper highlights net-zero solutions in eight priority sectors, setting out actions to take now, research priorities for the next decade, and future benefits for each sector.- У документі висвітлюються рішення з нульовою чистотою у восьми пріоритетних секторах, викладаються дії, які потрібно вжити зараз, пріоритети досліджень на наступне десятиліття та майбутні вигоди для кожного сектора.

Customs regulation of foreign economic activity.

I read the article PECULIARITIES OF CUSTOMS REGULATION OF FOREIGN ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES ON THE TERRITORY OF THE EAEU COUNTRIES. This article discusses the impact on foreign economic, trade and production of customs (tax) rates, analyzes the documents governing the international functioning of economic activity, defines both the regulation of customs rates and import duties.

The regulation of customs rates, by definition, is a set of methods for influencing a country (in this case, the EEC) on its foreign economic activity through the application of customs duty rates, the introduction of rules and special procedures. Customs tariff regulation is a key method of regulating the foreign economic activity of the Union countries and the tasks of such regulation are formed by the supreme authorities of the countries that are members of the Union and are the bearers of sovereignty in the customs territory of the EEC. .

https://voca.ro/1hoUHpXdDwZa

https://voca.ro/19U3YVhFdSpI

· #457

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 12:22)

To Kalabina V.,OA-211. Thank you for your comment and voice message. They are quite all right.

· #456

Korman Katya OS-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 12:19)

1) practical problems- This is the inflection point where quantum computers first begin to solve practical problems faster, better, or cheaper than otherwise possible. - Це переломна точка, коли квантові комп’ютери вперше починають вирішувати практичні проблеми швидше, краще або дешевше, ніж це можливо.
https://voca.ro/1eHMMXmNfjvy

2) prevailing view - Nationalism is also influencing the prevailing view of vaccines in Turkey. - Націоналізм також впливає на домінуючий погляд на вакцини в Туреччині.
https://voca.ro/1jgtU4oKy4bZ

3) priority research area - Finally, the Action will recommend priority research areas for future biosecurity improvement in animal production systems. - Нарешті, Дія буде рекомендувати пріоритетні напрямки досліджень для майбутнього покращення біозахисту в системах тваринництва.
https://voca.ro/17nkeENbBDK3

I have read the article "4 management styles to strive for and 4 to avoid". Authoritarian management - employees at the top make decisions without informing their subordinates. Servant management style - servant managers put people first and tasks second. Laissez-faire management and transactional management style - managers use incentives. Now consider the best management styles. The manager communicates the goal that her employees believe in. Democratic management style - the majority rules. Transformational management style is innovative managers. Coaching management style is when coach managers motivate their employees with opportunities for professional development.
https://voca.ro/11z1Auddvgcu
https://blog.hubspot.com/marketing/management-styles

· #455

Safonova Tatyana, OS-211, Duvanskaya I.F. (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 12:14)

Phrases of the day:
1) practical problem - практичні проблеми
The transition to energy security and climate-neutrality means we need to close the gender gap to fully involve women in a technical, scientific and business transformation.
Перехід до енергетичної безпеки та кліматичної нейтральності означає, що нам потрібно ліквідувати гендерний розрив, щоб повністю залучити жінок до технічної, наукової та бізнес-трансформації.
2)Priority research area – пріоритетні напрямки досліджень
This framework should consider priorities research areas, best practices, and knowledge transfer.
Ця структура повинна враховувати пріоритетні напрямки досліджень, передовий досвід та передачу знань.
3)prevailing view- переважаючий погляд
Study challenges prevailing view of invasive species- Вивчення проблем переважаючого погляду на інвазивні види

Today I read an article entitled: "What Is Bureaucracy, and Is It Good or Bad?". She learned that a bureaucracy is an organization, whether publicly or privately owned, made up of several policymaking departments or units. German sociologist Max Weber was the first person to formally study bureaucracy. In his 1921 book “Economy and Society,” Weber argued that a bureaucracy represented the most proficient form of organization, due to its possession of specialized expertise, certainty, continuity, and unity of purpose. However, he also warned that uncontrolled bureaucracy could threaten individual freedom, leaving people trapped in an “iron cage” of impersonal, irrational, and inflexible rules.
I find this article informative and recommend reading it. Link: https: //www.thoughtco.com/bureaucracy-definition-examples-pros-cons-4580229

· #454

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 11:37)

To Stancheva Sasha OM-211. Sasha, thank you for your completed work on May 3rd and 10th. Both of your assignments deserve a positive assessment.Check the reading of these words: creatures, diversity, coexistence, ensures, proposed, hierarchy, identify and others.Continue working.

· #453

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 11:14)

To Sidletska V.,OA-211. Thanks for your comment, voice messages, sentences with the phrases and exam topic. Check the pronunciation of the following words: accurately, typical, represent. Go on working.

· #452

Tonina Veronika, OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 11:04)

priority research area

It is therefore intended to resemble more a brainstorming and consensus-building meeting than a planning session to list priority research areas.

Тому за своїм призначенням це більше схоже на мозковий штурм, пошук консенсусу, ніж на сесію зі складання списку пріоритетних напрямків досліджень.

practical problems

This project funded research on technical solutions for practical problems.

Програма фінансувала дослідження для пошуку технічних рішень практичних проблем.

prevailing view

The prevailing view, however, was that the draft Guide should not include such recommendations.

Однак переважна думка полягала в тому, що такі рекомендації не повинні бути включені в проект Посібника.
https://voca.ro/1agDac8mfwr1

Exam topic #4. Five conventional approaches to management.
Today I have read an interesting article «Conventional/Traditional Approaches to Strategic Management». In this text raised such a question what role does strategic management play in this global economic world? And also what is strategy? It was clear that the strategy allows people to maneuver and manipulate through this difficult pitch. Also Mintzberg defines strategy in 5 different ways: plan, ploy, pattern, position and perspective. The above 5 P’s may be applicable in vastly different areas and can also be interrelated.
https://voca.ro/1cH6eAmEAS6I
https://www.mbaknol.com/strategic-management/conventional-traditional-approaches-to-strategic-management/

· #451

Denkova M. OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:55)

17.05.2022.
Phrases of the day:
1)practical problems - практичні проблеми
Today's early stage AI raises several other ethical and practical problems, too.
Сучасний ШІ на ранній стадії також викликає кілька інших етичних і практичних проблем.
2)prevailing view - переважаючий погляд
Study challenges prevailing view on how metal organic frameworks store
Вивчіть проблеми переважаючого уявлення про те, як зберігаються металеві органічні каркаси.
3)priority research area - пріоритетний напрямок дослідження
The researchers conducted a special bibliometric analysis for 14 priority areas.
Дослідники провели спеціальний бібліометричний аналіз для 14 пріоритетних сфер.
https://voca.ro/1gJHhgIAJEOG

https://voca.ro/16LRsoERXOnP
Exam topic №5 (The evolution of management thought).
The evolution of management thought is a process that started in the early days of man. It began since the period man saw the need to live in groups. Mighty men were able to organize the masses, share them into various groups. The sharing was done accord to the masses’ strength, mental capacities, and intelligence. Management has been practiced in one way or the other since civilization began. The point is that a lot has changed about management. Emphasis on structure and authority is no longer as strong as it used to be in the past. Knowing the story behind the evolution of management thought and the evolution of theories is essential.

https://www.managementstudyhq.com/evolution-management-thought-theories.html#:~:text=The%20evolution%20of%20management%20thought%20is%20a%20process%20that%20started,%2C%20mental%20capacities%2C%20and%20intelligence

· #450

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:47)

To Alina Diiazheva OV-211. Alina, thank you for your industrious work for May 12th,10th,5th, 3rd, April 21st,26th,28th. All your assignments deserve excellent marks. Good luck!

· #449

Valeria Sidletska ОА-211(Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:46)

https://phys.org/news/2019-06-decisions-humans.html
Today i have read the article called: "Can computers make decisions like
humans? A new study may have the answer".A team of researchers has developed a method that enables computers to make decisions in a way that is more similar to humans.Human decision-making is not perfect, and different decisions may be reached even when the same input is given.This is real breakthrough in the field of AI.In the future, the researchers hope to get these systems into real medical use, whereby there is a problem and a computer system that can address it and support real-life decision making.
https://voca.ro/12n2SauAJOjo
1)for a number of reasons-в силу ряда причин.The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution levels.Ця технологія є новою з ряду причин, одна з яких полягає в тому, що вона може дати нове уявлення про фактори навколишнього середовища, які мають значний вплив на рівень забруднення повітря. https://voca.ro/14b5RY8Reblg
2)focused primarily on-основна увага приділялась.To date, research into the subject has focused primarily on women who already have children.На сьогоднішній день дослідження з цієї теми зосереджені переважно на жінках, які вже мають дітей.
https://voca.ro/1fJ4TcSzoHIP
3)first use of-вперше застосувала.Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica.Дослідники задокументували перше використання кукурудзи в Мезоамериці.
https://voca.ro/1fT70358faYt
6Auditing. Auditing typically refers to financial statement audits or an objective examination and evaluation of a company’s financial statements – usually performed by an external third party.Importance of Auditing
Audit is an important term used in accounting that describes the examination and verification of a company’s financial records. It is to ensure that financial information is represented fairly and accurately.

Also, audits are performed to ensure that financial statements are prepared in accordance with the relevant accounting standards. The three primary financial statements are:

1)Income statement
2)Balance sheet
3)Cash flow statement.
Financial statements are prepared internally by management utilizing relevant accounting standards, such as International Financial Reporting Standards or Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. They are developed to provide useful information to the following users:

Shareholders
Creditors
Government entities
Customers
Suppliers
Partners
https://voca.ro/1hU520yN3o7f

· #448

Kalabina V. OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:28)

16.05 comment
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-07-carbon-emissions-energy-states.html

Recently I read the article about energy flow diagrams. The article said that Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory annually produces flow charts illustrating the consumption and use of energy in US states. In fact, these flowcharts showed that in Texas, California, and New York, the use of solar energy has increased, while energy consumption and carbon emissions have decreased, which is good for the environment. Energy sources such as solar and wind have made huge strides in the energy supply sector, helping to reduce carbon emissions since 2014. In some states rich in renewable resources, wind energy makes up more than a quarter of all electricity, which makes it possible for the state to export electricity to its neighbors.
https://voca.ro/16dbwYCXIfbK

· #447

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:27)

To Tkachyk Angelina OB-211. Angelina, thank you for your industrious work on May 16th ( debt- 12.05.).It is good enough but there were a lot of mispronounced words in your voice message. Please use Listen and Pronounce! to improve your reading skills. Keep on working.

· #446

Yuliia Zavorotna, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:27)

Phrases of the day: https://voca.ro/1ibnPxTNs9AR

Practical problems – практичні проблеми
Several delegations stated that such notification would pose practical problems for data collection and management.
Кілька делегацій заявили, що таке повідомлення створить практичні проблеми для збору даних і керування ними.

Prevailing view – переважаючий погляд
The prevailing view was that it would be premature to undertake the preparation of the suggested convention.
Переважала думка, що братися за підготовку запропонованої конвенції було б передчасно.

Priority research area – пріоритетні напрямки досліджень
This framework should consider priorities research areas, best practices, and knowledge transfer.
Ця структура повинна враховувати пріоритетні напрямки досліджень, передовий досвід та передачу знань.

Exam topic #12. Competition in foreign market.
Link to the article: https://www.revistaespacios.com/a18v39n31/a18v39n31p02.pdf
Link to the audio: https://voca.ro/1nZQAc6D1yCI

Today I have read the article, which touches upon competition in the foreign markets. It is stated that international competition is the competition between resident companies of different countries in national and world markets. The system of international competitive advantages of the company consists of key competitiveness factors, the company's ability to apply its key competitive advantages globally, and the location of various elements. As for me, it is essential to be acquainted with this topic, since knowledge can help to adapt to the requirements of the specified environment and derive benefits from it according to its goals and objectives.

· #445

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:21)

To Kalabina V.,OA-211. Thanks for your comment, voice messages, sentences with the phrases and exam topic. Check the pronunciation of the word 'cybersecurity'. Go on working.

· #444

Polina Negriniak OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:19)

practical problem - практичні проблеми
The transition to energy security and climate-neutrality means we need to close the gender gap to fully involve women in a technical, scientific and business transformation.
Перехід до енергетичної безпеки та кліматичної нейтральності означає, що нам потрібно ліквідувати гендерний розрив, щоб повністю залучити жінок до технічної, наукової та бізнес-трансформації.

prevailing view - переважаючий погляд
Princeton scientists are using innovative techniques to visualize electrons in graphene, a single atomic layer of carbon atoms.
Вчені з Прінстона використовують інноваційні методи для візуалізації електронів у графені, єдиному атомному шарі атомів вуглецю.

priority research area - пріоритетний напрямок дослідження
Identifying priority areas for action is a major challenge in biodiversity conservation projects.
Визначення пріоритетних напрямків діяльності є головною проблемою в проектах збереження біорізноманіття.
https://voca.ro/1mb9WMdSdzdU

Types of licensing
In business, licensing is a contractual agreement between two business entities where one company leases its intellectual property to another company under specific terms and conditions. Intellectual property is intangible assets and ideas created by the human mind, including copyrights for written and visual media, patents, trademarks, brand names, and trade secrets. The licensor or property owner is the company that grants access to its intellectual property with a licensing agreement. In contrast, the licensee or permitted party is the company that requests the use of the licensor’s IP.
https://www.contractscounsel.com/b/types-of-licensing
https://voca.ro/163AmobQ8lqq

· #443

Polina Negriniak OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:18)

12.05.22
1) identify the areas-визначити області
The team used special radar technology and analysis tools to detect changes in the land and identify the exact areas where land subsidence—a common effect of sinkholes—is occurring.
-Команда використовувала спеціальні радіолокаційні технології та інструменти аналізу, щоб виявити зміни в землі та визначити точні області, де відбувається просідання землі — поширений ефект провалів.

2) grouped into-згруповані в
By taking advantage of blockchain technology, digital assets are broadly grouped into fungible and non-fungible tokens (NFT).
-Використовуючи переваги технології блокчейн, цифрові активи широко групуються на взаємозамінні та незмінні токени (NFT).

3) described above-описані вище
These are not a direct result of the neutrino-formation events described above, but they are a subsequent form of the muon and electron neutrinos these events do create.
-Вони не є прямим результатом подій утворення нейтрино, описаних вище, але вони є наступною формою мюонних та електронних нейтрино, які ці події дійсно створюють.
https://voca.ro/15oU8p1jVY0Z

Customs regulation of foreign economic activity.
I read an article for me on customs regulation of foreign economic activity. Customs regulation - regulation of issues related to customs duties and other taxes levied on the movement of goods across the customs border of Ukraine, customs control procedures, organization of customs control of Ukraine. regulation of foreign economic activity is carried out in accordance with the Law of Ukraine "On Foreign Economic Activity", laws of Ukraine on customs regulation, Customs Tariff of Ukraine and international treaties of Ukraine. The territory of Ukraine is a single customs area where customs rules of Ukraine.
https://www.wto.org/english/thewto_e/acc_e/ukr_e/wtaccukr139_leg_11.pdf
https://voca.ro/1dqe8TJyrfv3

· #442

Polina Negriniak OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:18)

10.05.22
1. for a number of reasons- з ряду причин
The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution levels.
-Ця технологія є новою з ряду причин, одна з яких полягає в тому, що вона може дати нове уявлення про фактори навколишнього середовища, які мають значний вплив на рівень забруднення повітря.

2. focused primarily on- зосереджено насамперед на
We were focused primarily on locations we have modern data for, as well as locations that are associated with PFAS.
-Ми зосередилися насамперед на місцях, про які ми маємо сучасні дані, а також на місцях, пов’язаних із PFAS.

3. first use of- перше використання
Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica.
-Дослідники задокументували перше використання кукурудзи в Мезоамериці.
https://voca.ro/17g9ZP5Hv3YG

business language
The study of business communication is not solely about the words used, but the way in which they are used, with the latter often driven by a person’s cultural background. We found that Chinese staff spoke with their peers in a friendly and informal tone, but quickly switched to a more deferential and formal style once their supervisors joined the discussion. It is therefore equally important for managers to acknowledge cultural communication differences when driving linguistic change within the company.
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11575-017-0319-x
https://voca.ro/14OXBB3lI8Kc

· #441

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:16)

To Morozov S. OM-211.Both of your tasks for May 15th deserve a positive result.Check the reading of these words: unethical, initial, strengthening, specifically. Keep on working.

· #440

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:16)

To Kirka S.,OA-211. Thanks for your comment, voice messages, work with the phrases and exam topic. Please check your audio file, it's almost impossible to discern the words. Go on working.

· #439

Kalabina V. OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:11)

1. Study challenges prevailing view of invasive species.
Дослідження кидає виклик сформованій думці про інвазивні види.

2. Yet when these experts bring AI into the real world and use it to solve practical problems, they have to answer questions such as why the AI made a specific prediction or decision, and whether it gives enough confidence for us to act on it.
Проте, коли ці експерти впроваджують ШІ (штучний інтелект) в реальний світ і використовують його для вирішення практичних проблем, то повинні відповісти на такі запитання як: чому ШІ зробив конкретне передбачення або рішення, і чи дає він достатньої впевненості, щоб ми могли діяти.

3. A new paper by leading UK scientists sets out key solutions and policy actions that should be implemented now, as well as priority research areas for the next decade, if the UK is to reach its net zero target by 2050.
У новій роботі провідних британських вчених викладено ключові рішення та політичні дії, що мають бути реалізовані зараз, а також пріоритетні напрямки досліджень на наступне десятиліття, якщо Велика Британія захоче досягти своєї чистої нульової цілі до 2050 року.

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-02-ransomware-gangs-riot-doesnt.html

Today I have read the article about ransomware attacks and I think it's a pretty hot topic these days. In fact, ransomware is a lucrative form of cybercrime that works by encrypting organizations' data. The crime system is simple: either pay a ransom to get a decryption code that will return your IT systems to you, or lose those systems forever. Unfortunately, over the past five years, ransomware attacks have gone from rare misfortunes to common threats. An EU report published in 2020 showed that the number of ransomware attacks in 2019 increased by 365% compared to the previous year. So what to do? Improve cybersecurity in all companies and never pay scammers, as obviously this only encourages crime.
https://voca.ro/1jqRQmjgjONT

№10 Responsibilities of accounting clerks
Today, many financial experts get their feet wet in the business world working as an accounting clerk. This member of the finance team often serves a supporting role, assisting management with various financial and administrative duties. Although the responsibilities vary depending on your company’s needs, he or she will get direction from the financial manager on a day-to-day basis. Typical responsibilities involve filing financial records, providing administrative assistance to accountants, reconciling bank statements with the general ledger, updating and maintaining accounting databases, and processing backups. Overall, they serve an entry-level role and are often on route to becoming an accountant or CPA.
https://voca.ro/1eTk1XBA120t

· #438

Kirka Svetlana OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:02)

Phrases of the day:
1) Yet when these experts bring AI into the real world and use it to solve practical problems
-Але коли ці експерти впроваджують AI в реальний світ і використовують його для вирішення практичних проблем
2) The report notes that the priority research initiatives all require some degree of collaboration among NSF divisions
-У звіті зазначається, що всі пріоритетні дослідницькі ініціативи вимагають певної міри співпраці між підрозділами NSF
3) Study challenges prevailing view of invasive species October 25
-Вивчення проблем переважаючого погляду на інвазивні види 25 жовтня

https://phys.org/news/2021-09-scientists-actions-future-priorities-uk.html
Today I read the article "Scientists set out immediate actions and future research priorities to help the UK to reach net zero target" it is about a new paper by leading British scientists that sets out the key decisions and policies that need to be implemented now, as well as priority research areas for the next decade. Each decision must be assessed in terms of greenhouse gas reduction, energy efficiency and social impacts to provide a basis for long-term policy planning. I agree It's great to see a group of universities pooling their expertise and coming to a consensus on research needs and immediate action to combat climate change
https://voca.ro/1eCMVRGrIXPn

17.Audit risk concepts
Audit risk as a basic concept of audit. Any
the sphere of human activity, especially the economy or business, is associated with decision-making in conditions of incomplete information. Audit risk is an objectively existing probability of non-detection of possible significant inaccuracies and deviations in financial statements from real data that arises during an audit.

The auditor should use his or her professional judgment to evaluate audit risk and, accordingly, design the audit procedures necessary to reduce risk to an acceptably low level. Audit risk is based on the assessment of the risk of inefficiency of the client's accounting system, the risk of inefficiency of the client's internal control system, the risk of not detecting client errors[2]. Audit risk is the subject of insurance
https://voca.ro/177L4dkoclHw

· #437

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:58)

To Pecherskaya D.,OA-211. Thank you for sentences with the phrases. Unfortunately, your comment is not informative enough. Pay attention to the second sentence (It deals with/describes /presents/is about...). Keep on working.

· #436

Kokul Yana OV-211 (Duvanskaya I.F) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:54)

priority research areas- пріоритетні напрямки досліджень
The report notes that the priority research initiatives all require some degree of collaboration among divisions- У звіті зазначається, що всі пріоритетні дослідницькі ініціативи вимагають певної міри співпраці між підрозділами
https://phys.org/news/2015-08-priorities-antarctic-southern-ocean-science.html
practical problems- практичні проблеми
Practical problems the other big issue with the laws is that we would need a significant advancement- Практичні проблеми Інша велика проблема із законами полягає в тому, що нам знадобиться значний прогрес
https://techxplore.com/news/2017-03-years-isaac-asimov-laws-robotics.html
prevailing view- переважаючий погляд
Study challenges prevailing view of invasive species- Вивчення проблем переважаючого погляду на інвазивні види
https://phys.org/news/2013-10-prevailing-view-invasive-species.html
Business planning
I have read an interesting article.The content and structure of the business plan does not have a rigidly regulated form, but as a rule, it provides sections in which the concept and the purpose of the business, characterized by the specifics of the enterprise product and satisfaction market needs, market capacity is assessed and a strategy for days of the enterprise in certain market segments, is determined by organizational and production structure, the financial project of the case is formed, including strategic financing and investment proposals, describes the prospects for melting of the enterprise. In a market economy, any business is associated with economic risk.
https://www.smallbusiness.wa.gov.au/starting-and-growing/business-planning

https://voca.ro/1hiqvTWV0xAz

· #435

Morgun Elena, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:54)

Phrases of the day:

prevailing view - превалююча думка

Study challenges prevailing view on how metal organic frameworks store gases.
Вивчіть проблеми, які переважають у поглядах на те, як металеві органічні каркаси зберігають гази.

priority research areas - приорітетних дослідницьких областей

As one of the U.S. Army's priority research areas in its Modernization Strategy, quantum research will help transform the service into a multi-domain force by 2035.
Як один із пріоритетних напрямків досліджень армії США в Стратегії модернізації, квантові дослідження допоможуть перетворити службу на багатодоменну силу до 2035 року.

practical problems - практичні проблеми

Today's early stage AI raises several other ethical and practical problems, too.
Сучасний ШІ на ранній стадії також викликає кілька інших етичних і практичних проблем.

Link to voice: https://voca.ro/12XObsrWShnR

My comment:
Topic: Business language
Link to article: https://tv-english.club/articles-en/english-business-important/

Today I have read the article “Why English for business so important?”. This article tells us: The spread of the English language dates back to the days of colonial expansion and very quickly found its place in the world of trade and commerce. Today, English is the language of communication in all types of business. This language is in high demand, so it is an important part of success in the corporate world. English is an official language in over 70 countries and has become the official language for shipping and airlines. All this has gradually led to the fact that English is very important and is mandatory for high positions. You need to be able to speak well and also write, since all forms of business address in our time are carried out mainly in English. Therefore, I believe that English is the most important for any job.

Link to voice: https://voca.ro/18m7oPy9ziWh

· #434

Pecherskaya Dasha, OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:53)

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-caught-camera-ai-combat-street.html

Today at the class, I read the article "Caught on camera: using AI to fight street crime", which I find very informative. This article talks about a new solution to reduce street crime. Researchers at Monash University's School of Information Technology in Malaysia are developing AI cameras that can detect crime on the streets. This system allows the police to be alerted to a potential danger to someone's life. In my opinion, this new invention is very useful because it can make our world safer.

https://voca.ro/1iKuUVkHmuD7

1. priority research area
A new paper by leading UK scientists sets out key solutions and policy actions that should be implemented now, as well as priority research areas for the next decade, if the UK is to reach its net zero target by 2050. - У новій роботі провідних британських вчених викладено ключові рішення та політичні дії, які мають бути реалізовані зараз, а також пріоритетні напрямки досліджень на наступне десятиліття, якщо Велика Британія хоче досягти своєї чистої нульової цілі до 2050 року.

2. prevailing view
"The aggregates are arranged in orderly superlattice structures, which is in stark contrast to the prevailing view that the adsorption of gas molecules by MOFs occurs stochastically." - «Агрегати розташовані в упорядкованих надграткових структурах, що різко контрастує з поширеною точкою зору, що адсорбція молекул газу MOF відбувається стохастично».

3. practical problems
Aside from the moral objections we might have to routinely paying money to criminals, this practice causes two important practical problems. - Крім моральних заперечень, які нам, можливо, доведеться регулярно платити гроші злочинцям, ця практика викликає дві важливі практичні проблеми.

· #433

Ira Yasnuk OS-211 ( Duvanskaya I.F.) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:32)

13.05.2022

1) in a somewhat – дещо
The scientists believe this was partially due to the Wyoming mine being located in a somewhat protected pit.-Вчені вважають, що частково це сталося через те, що шахта Вайомінга була розташована в дещо захищеній ямі.

2) in greater detail - більш детально
Covers the process in greater detail. -Bисвітлює процес більш детально.

3) in order to avoid - щоб уникнути
Mountain lions fear humans and alter their behavior in order to avoid areas with high housing density, where human activity is most obvious.- Гірські леви бояться людей і змінюють свою поведінку, щоб уникнути районів з високою щільністю проживання, де людська діяльність найбільш очевидна.
https://voca.ro/1cMI0KPK5JcS

Exam topic # 10 Basic departmentalization formats.
Today I have read the article call “Departmentalization: Meaning, Objectives, Types, Examples & Advantages “.What is Departmentalization? Departmentalization is defined as a process that groups activities into different departments. These departments are created so that tasks can be performed by specialization within the organization. You will find it in both private and public organizations. To achieve the common goal of an organization, the company combines teams under different departments. These have several employees who carry out a similar type of activities for the betterment of their company.
It groups individuals as per the functions and activities they will be performing in a single department. It also describes the types, disadvantages and advantages of using.
https://www.marketing91.com/departmentalization/
https://voca.ro/1f074aNf3p9e

· #432

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:30)

To Tsapenko A.,OA-211. Thanks for your comment, voice message and work with the phrases. Pay attention to the second sentence (It deals with/describes/presents/is about...). Go on working.

· #431

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:25)

To Medvedeva Yu.,OA-211. Thanks for your comments, voice messages, sentences with the phrases and exam topic. Check the pronunciation of the following words: priority, audit, financial, accurately. Your exam topic is too long, please read the instructions once more.

· #430

Ira Yasnuk OS-211 ( Duvanskaya I.F.) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:24)

10.05.2022

1) focused primarily on-зосереджено насамперед на
To date, research into the subject has focused primarily on women who already have children.- На сьогоднішній день дослідження з цієї теми зосереджені переважно на жінках, які вже мають дітей

2) for a number of reasons.- з ряду причин.
The technology is novel for a number of reasons. Ця технологія є новою з ряду причин

3) first use of-перше використання
It is believed to be the first use of ion implantation to improve the performance of an intercalation pseudocapacitator.- Вважається, що це перше використання іонної імплантації для покращення продуктивності інтеркаляційного псевдоконденсатора.
https://voca.ro/1lTyS86W7s2m

Exam topic #9 Organizing is an important managerial function.
Today I have read the article call “ Importance Of Organizing “.The article describes the importance in the needs of the organization. Describes the different stages of the organization that combine different resources to achieve a common goal. For myself, I determined that the organization is the process of defining and grouping activities, and establishing authority relationships among them to attain organizational objectives.
https://www.tutorialspoint.com/management_principles/management_principles_importance_organizing.htm
https://voca.ro/1fIPE6gsVePb

· #429

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:17)

To Pecherskaya D.,OA-211. Thanks for your comment and voice message. Pay attention to the second sentence (The article deals with/presents /describes/is about...). Please use Listen and Pronounce! to improve your reading skills.

· #428

Tsapenko Anastasiia OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:17)

· #427

Zaifert Marina OS-211(Duvanska) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:10)

· #426

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:08)

To Mizhyrian N.,OA-211. Thank you for your comments, voice messages, sentences with the phrases and exam topic. Please try to avoid long quotations. Go on working.

· #425

Tkachyk Angelina OB-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:02)

Phrases of the day:
1) practical problems- практичні проблеми
2) priority research area- пріоритетний напрямок дослідження
3) prevailing view-переважаючий погляд

1) Yet when these experts bring AI into the real world and use it to solve practical problems
-Але коли ці експерти впроваджують AI в реальний світ і використовують його для вирішення практичних проблем
2) The report notes that the priority research initiatives all require some degree of collaboration among NSF divisions
-У звіті зазначається, що всі пріоритетні дослідницькі ініціативи вимагають певної міри співпраці між підрозділами NSF
3) Study challenges prevailing view of invasive species October 25
-Вивчення проблем переважаючого погляду на інвазивні види 25 жовтня

ОЗВУЧКА: https://voca.ro/16xxdtknBLVB

Комментарий: https://lippincottlibrary.wordpress.com/2016/02/19/fx-functions/
FX functions:
Today I have read the article "Introduction to Bloomberg FX Functions". It was written Lippincott Librarians. One of the main features of FX is FXIP, the FX Information Portal.
If you enter FXIP , you will be taken to the currency markets overview screen. FXIP provides you with a detailed overview of FX information, allowing you to quickly get price information for various baskets of currencies. The default currency for the FXIP screen is USD. WCR is a function of world exchange rates.
The WCR screen allows you to view spot prices for various baskets of currencies. Since we have an academic subscription to the Bloomberg terminal, pricing information is delayed by 15 minutes. In addition to viewing pre-populated tables, you can also search for a specific currency.

ОЗВУЧКА: https://voca.ro/1gFFqUoxMZS2

· #424

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:56)

To Tsapenko A.,OA-211. Thanks for your comment, voice messages and exam topic. Check the pronunciation of the following words: auditor, knowledge, conclude. Keep on working.

· #423

Krivaya Irina, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:52)

1)prevailing view-переважаючий погляд
The prevailing view, however, was that the draft Guide should not include such recommendations.-Однак переважала думка, що проект керівництва не повинен включати такі рекомендації.

2)practical problems-практичні проблеми
Aside from the moral objections we might have to routinely paying money to criminals, this practice causes two important practical problems. -Окрім моральних заперечень, які нам, можливо, доведеться регулярно платити гроші злочинцям, ця практика викликає дві важливі практичні проблеми.

3)priority research area-пріоритетний напрямок дослідження
It is therefore intended to resemble more a brainstorming and consensus-building meeting than a planning session to list priority research areas.-Тому він має нагадувати більше мозковий штурм та нараду для досягнення консенсусу, ніж сесію планування для перерахування пріоритетних дослідницьких сфер.
https://voca.ro/14conk7VUOgF

Комент:
https://duckduckgo.com/?q=Management+of+international+trade&ia=web
I have read the article "Management of international trade". International trade predetermines the vector of development of the world economy. At the present stage, the volume of international trade is growing at a high pace, which contributes to the intensification of production processes and the deepening of the specialization of countries. These include: an administrative ban on imports; quantitative restrictions (the so-called quotas); the introduction of health, safety, environmental standards, the establishment of a minimum price level; introduction of rules for packaging and labeling; etc. International trade has increased and become more global, and countries with developing and transitional economies have access to supply chains.

https://voca.ro/1hkH9AzQ7vKf

· #422

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:50)

To Group OA-211. Good morning, dear students. The lesson has started. I'm waiting for your comments, voice messages, sentences with the phrases of the Day Practice and exam topics. Good luck!

· #421

Bratkova Bogdana OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:38)

17.05.22
Фрази дня:
1. practical problems -практичні проблеми. Aside from the moral objections we might have to routinely paying money to criminals, this practice causes two important practical problems. - Окрім моральних заперечень, які нам, можливо, доведеться регулярно платити гроші злочинцям, ця практика викликає дві важливі практичні проблеми.
2. priority research areas - пріоритетні напрямки досліджень. Finally, the Action will recommend priority research areas for future biosecurity improvement in animal production systems. - Нарешті, Дія буде рекомендувати пріоритетні напрями досліджень для майбутнього покращення біозахисту в системах тваринництва.
3. prevailing view - переважаючий погляд. - What we found contradicts the prevailing view, - says Mänd.- Те, що ми виявили, суперечить переважаючому погляду, - каже Менд.

https://voca.ro/1niEWvEUMHW5

Exam topic #5-the evolution of management thought.
There is a long history behind the evolution of management thought. Management is considered as the significant feature of economic life of mankind throughout ages. Management thought is regarded as an evolutionary concept. It has developed along with it and in line with social, cultural, economic and scientific institutions. Management thought has its origin in ancient times. It is developed along with other socio economic development. The contributors to management theory include management philosophers, management practitioners, and scholars. Modern management is based on the strong foundation laid down by the management thinkers from the past events.

https://voca.ro/1c8C7VhCud7V

https://www.vedantu.com/commerce/evolution-of-management-thought

· #420

Onishchuk Alexa OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:27)

Phrases of the Day:
~priority research areas- пріоритетні напрямки досліджень
This framework should consider priorities regarding research areas, best practices, and knowledge transfer.-Ця структура повинна враховувати пріоритети щодо напрямків досліджень, передового досвіду та передачі знань.

~prevailing view-переважаючий погляд
The prevailing view, however, was that the matter merited attention in the context of the draft Convention.- Проте переважала думка, що це питання заслуговує уваги в контексті проекту Конвенції.

~practical problems- практичні проблеми
Several delegations stated that such notification would pose practical problems for data collection and management.- Кілька делегацій заявили, що таке повідомлення створить практичні проблеми для збору даних та управління ними.

https://voca.ro/18tpCMrhfmCm

Exam topic №6 “Management by objectives”
Management by objectives (MBO) is a strategic approach to improving organizational performance. An important point of MBO is the performance evaluation of each employee.
The main benefit of MBO is believed to be increased employee motivation and commitment. It also helps staff members to assess their roles and responsibilities in the workplace. In this way, each employee feels indispensable to the organization.
However, MBO also has its disadvantages. First, management by objectives often ignores the organization's ethics and work environment. Second, it focuses more on goals and objectives instead of setting a plan. Third, managers sometimes put too much pressure on staff to achieve goals, which makes them uncomfortable and unwilling to work.
In my opinion management by objectives is a good approach in management. But it has its own nuances, which should always be taken into account if you want a good result.

https://corporatefinanceinstitute.com/resources/knowledge/strategy/management-by-objectives-mbo/

https://voca.ro/1iqQCyEDkFAs

· #419

Vika Vigovskaya OM-211 (Duvanskaya ) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:15)

Exam topic #6 (Management by objectives)

Today I have read an interesting article. Goal management is one of the effective management tools that combines the functions of planning, controlling and motivating employees. It provides for setting goals for the company as a whole, individual departments, employees and projects of the company, monitoring the results obtained and determining the size of employee motivation. As a result of the development of goals in accordance with the technology of management by goals, a “tree of goals” is formed, which displays the relationship between the goals set from the highest level to lower hierarchical levels.

https://www.investopedia.com/terms/m/management-by-objectives.asp

Phrasеs of the day:
1) practical problems-практичні проблеми
She devoted attention to practical problems in energy and the environment, by applying insights from optics in astronomy to solar concentrators.Вона приділяла увагу практичним проблемам в енергетиці та навколишньому середовищі, застосовуючи ідеї оптики в астрономії до сонячних концентраторів.
2)prevailing view-переважаючий погляд
Nationalism is also influencing the prevailing view of vaccines in Turkey.Націоналізм також впливає на домінуючий погляд на вакцини в Туреччині.
3)priority research area-пріоритетний напрямок дослідження
Gender equality has been a key priority in the European Research Area for over a decade. Гендерна рівність була ключовим пріоритетом у Європейському дослідницькому просторі вже більше десяти років.

https://voca.ro/1gMSE0ITzgoV

· #418

Medvedeva Yuliya OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:03)

фраза дня - priority research areas

Today I read the article "New report recommends research priorities for Antarctic and Southern Ocean science". In connection with the rapid melting of ice sheets and as a result of rising water levels, scientists are actively exploring Antarctica and the Southern Ocean. They have three main goals. The first is to find out how fast the melting of the ice sheets will contribute to sea level rise. The second is to understand from a genetic point of view how life adapts to the extreme conditions of the Antarctic. The third is observations of the cosmic microwave background radiation, the "fossil light" of the early universe. This requires cooperation with developed countries and help will be very useful, because the project is global.

https://phys.org/news/2015-08-priorities-antarctic-southern-ocean-science.html

https://voca.ro/1b1uexipOJad

· #417

Medvedeva Yuliya OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:03)

фраза дня - prevailing view

Today I read the article "Study challenges prevailing view on how metal organic frameworks store gases". Scientists have recently developed a method called "gas-adsorption crystallography" by which three-dimensional crystals with a large internal surface area can store large volumes of various gases. The next step will be to apply this new gas-adsorption crystallography technique to other porous molecular systems that can serve as gas storage reservoirs. The scientists want to get a complete picture of how different gases interact together inside porous materials and transfer this data to computer models in order to improve the theory of gas adsorption.

https://phys.org/news/2015-11-prevailing-view-metal-frameworks-gases.html

https://voca.ro/1ivwFLndHVmz

· #416

Medvedeva Yuliya OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:02)

prevailing view
Study challenges prevailing view of invasive species. (Вивчення проблем переважаючого погляду на інвазивні види.)

priority research areas
A new paper by leading UK scientists sets out key solutions and policy actions that should be implemented now, as well as priority research areas for the next decade, if the UK is to reach its net zero target by 2050. (У новій роботі провідних британських вчених викладено ключові рішення та політичні дії, які мають бути реалізовані зараз, а також пріоритетні напрямки досліджень на наступне десятиліття, якщо Велика Британія хоче досягти своєї чистої нульової цілі до 2050 року.)

practical problems
Yet when these experts bring AI into the real world and use it to solve practical problems, they have to answer questions such as why the AI made a specific prediction or decision, and whether it gives enough confidence for us to act on it. (Проте, коли ці експерти впроваджують ШІ в реальний світ і використовують його для вирішення практичних проблем, вони повинні відповісти на такі запитання, як, чому ШІ зробив конкретне передбачення або рішення, і чи дає він достатньо впевненості, щоб ми могли діяти.)

· #415

Medvedeva Yuliya OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:01)

6 Auditing

Auditing typically refers to financial statement audits or an objective examination and evaluation of a company’s financial statements – usually performed by an external third party. Audit is an important term used in accounting that describes the examination and verification of a company’s financial records. It is to ensure that financial information is represented fairly and accurately. Also, audits are performed to ensure that financial statements are prepared in accordance with the relevant accounting standards. Financial statements capture the operating, investing, and financing activities of a company through various recorded transactions. Because the financial statements are developed internally, there is a high risk of fraudulent behavior by the preparers of the statements. Without proper regulations and standards, preparers can easily misrepresent their financial positioning to make the company appear more profitable or successful than they actually are. Auditing is crucial to ensure that companies represent their financial positioning fairly and accurately and in accordance with accounting standards.

https://voca.ro/11LEqK8c1FqC

· #414

Pavlyshuna T OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 07:32)

Today I have read the article «The evolution of management» thought is a process that has evolved with human, social and cultural factors. The concept of the evolution of management thought is divided into 4 main phases. The pre-scientific period of management. It is based on a bias towards science and mathematics. Classical theory. It is based on the content of work, the division of labor and scientific approaches . Neoclassical theory. This period is an improved version of classical theory. It is now more focused on the relationships between employees in the work ecosystem. The bureaucratic model. Its founder is Max Weber, who proposed a system of division of labor, rules and hierarchy of power. I believe that evolution is an inevitable process for everything on the planet and it's something you have to take advantage of and learn from. The same applies to management: all known theories need to be analyzed and improved over time for better performance. https://voca.ro/1ndf8gWFwFU1  https://www.vedantu.com/commerce/evolution-of-management-thought 
1) The prevailing view was that the draft article was important and should remain.
2) In the final stages of a successful recovery effort, practical problems may also arise over the ultimate disposition of the assets.
3) High priority research and monitoring topics are included in almost every chapter.
1) Переважала думка, що проект статті є важливим і має залишатися.
2) На останніх етапах успішного відновлення можуть виникнути практичні проблеми щодо остаточного розпорядження активами.
3) Високопріоритетні дослідження та теми моніторингу включені майже в кожен розділ. https://voca.ro/11MpZ5MLl127

· #413

Goncharuk Anastasia OS-211 to Duvanskaya (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 02:56)

13.05.2022

Phrases of the day:

from this perspective - з цієї точки зору 
Nuclear power is a long-term investment for sustainable development, and its financing must be considered from this perspective. Ядерна енергетика є об'єктом довгострокового вкладення коштів у сталий розвиток і її фінансування слід розглядати з цієї точки зору.  general agreement on - загальної згоди щодо 
Our deliberations in the last several years have been aimed at reaching a general agreement on all aspects of the reform of the Security Council. Протягом останніх кількох років наші дискусії були націлені на досягнення спільної згоди щодо всіх аспектів реформи Ради Безпеки.  
for its own sake - по собі, заради неї самої, заради самого себе 
On the one hand, transparency is important for its own sake and for a level of engagement with the wider United Nations membership. 
З одного боку, транспарентність важлива сама собою, а також важлива для співпраці з іншими членами Організації Об'єднаних Націй.

https://voca.ro/1fSdFjFPBRHV

Today I have read the article “Conserving for nature's sake or our own?”. This article about the value of nature. The value of nature in conservation may seem simple, straightforward and fundamental. Yet a persistent question arises: Should we conserve nature only for humans or also for its own sake as well? Addressing nature's intrinsic value through these principles is actually a familiar human process, they suggest.
I think this article is very interesting and informative. As for me, I think that we must take care of nature and protect it. I recommend this article to each other.

https://voca.ro/1kE5Um6f3qjO

· #412

Goncharuk Anastasia OS-211 to Duvanskaya (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 02:52)

10.05.2022

Phrases of the day:

initial stages of - початкові стадії

Currently, the scientific infrastructure in this area is in its initial stages of development.

Нині наукова інфраструктура у цій галузі перебуває в початковій стадії розвитку.

more specifically - більш конкретно

More specifically, they want to reconstruct rising atmospheric oxygen levels, which began around 2.4 billion years ago, and their effect on the seas.

Зокрема, вони хочуть реконструювати підвищення рівня кисню в атмосфері, яке почалося близько 2,4 мільярда років тому, та їхній вплив на моря.

numerous examples - численні приклади

The report contains numerous examples of how this reality is ignored.

Доповідь містить численні приклади, як ігнорується ця реальність.

https://voca.ro/15JOdG5p5AXq

Today I have read the paper “Volcanoes on Mars could be active, raising possibility of recent habitable conditions”. This paper about volcanoes. Evidence of recent volcanic activity on Mars shows that eruptions could have taken place within the past 50,000 years. A volcanic deposit such as this also raises the possibility for habitable conditions in the near surface of Mars in recent history.
So, I think this paper is very interesting, because volcanoes can be a threat to our lives, so we need to know everything about them. I like this paper and I recommend it to you.

https://voca.ro/1cL92jXBxKvP

· #411

Alina Diiazheva OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Monday, 16 May 2022 21:32)

Work for 12.05.2022

Phrases of the day:
* identify the areas - визначити області

We extract all the frames from a video and identify the areas that show the target's face

Ми витягуємо всі кадри з відео та визначаємо ділянки, які показують обличчя цілі

* grouped into - згруповані в

Referred to as partial synchronization, it emerges such that systems can be grouped into clusters such that synchrony is only observed in each cluster

Згадується як часткова синхронізація, він виникає таким чином, що системи можуть бути згруповані в кластери так, що синхронність спостерігається лише в кожному кластері.

* described above - описані вище

The researchers tested out the idea on an unpiloted aerial vehicle (UAV) in a scenario like the one described above

Дослідники випробували ідею на безпілотному літальному апараті (БПЛА) за сценарієм, подібним до описаного вище.

Comment:
I have just read the article, which is called «Over-the-Counter Market». An over-the-counter (OTC) market is a decentralized market in which market participants trade stocks, commodities, currencies, or other instruments directly between two parties and without a central exchange or broker. Over-the-counter markets do not have physical locations; instead, trading is conducted electronically.

Link for the article: https://www.investopedia.com/terms/o/over-the-countermarket.asp

Voice: https://voca.ro/1i118lfZqgJQ

· #410

Alina Diiazheva OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Monday, 16 May 2022 21:28)

Work for 10.05.2022

Phrases of the day:
* focused primarily on - зосереджено насамперед на

While the researchers focused primarily on the wind turbine power tracing problem, the same multiobjective MPC framework can be used in a variety of distributed optimization or consensus problems.

У той час як дослідники зосередилися в основному на проблемі відстеження потужності вітрових турбін, та сама багатоцільова система MPC може використовуватися в різноманітних проблемах розподіленої оптимізації або консенсусу.

* for a number of reasons - з ряду причин

Suicide may occur for a number of reasons, including depression, shame, guilt, desperation, physical pain, emotional pressure, anxiety, financial difficulties, or other undesirable situations.

Самогубство може статися з ряду причин, включаючи депресію, сором, провину, відчай, фізичний біль, емоційний тиск, тривогу, фінансові труднощі або інші небажані ситуації.

* first use of - перше використання

This work represents the first use of real-time psychophysiological measurements for the development of a human trust sensor

Ця робота являє собою перше використання психофізіологічних вимірювань у реальному часі для розробки датчика довіри людини

Comment:
I have just read the article, which is called “ What is Licensing? Definition, Types and Examples”.
Licensing is one of those terms that are used quite frequently and hold high importance. However, it is common for people to get confused with the exact meaning and the use of this term. Licensing can be defined as a contract or agreement between two companies, where one company permits another company to manufacture its products under specified conditions and for a specified payment. There can be different types of licensing that can be used to acquire licenses of different kinds of products and services. 1. Mass licensing for software
Mass licensing is a licensing that is used by individuals to be able to apply for software on personal computers. 2. Patent
Patent licensing is a licensing that a licensor gives to the licensee to grant permission to conduct patent activities. 3. Brand and trademark
Brand and trademark licensing is a type of licensing in which a licensor permits the licensee to distribute his products using his brand name. 4. Character and artwork
The character and artwork licensing are licensing that created to permit people to use and copy the copyrighted artwork and characters. 5. Vehicle licensing
Vehicle licensing is a licensing which is necessary to acquire to drive certain types of vehicles in several countries. 6. Academia
Academia is a licensing that a person requires to become eligible to teach in a university.

Link for the article: https://www.marketing91.com/licensing/

Voice: https://voca.ro/14EkHFN3ToNA

· #409

Alina Diiazheva OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Monday, 16 May 2022 21:22)

Work for 05.05.2022

Phrases of the day:
* estimate the effects of - оцінити наслідки

While several previous studies attempted to estimate the effects of the pandemic, most of their data had been limited to countries where data was the most readily available, primarily in the United States and Europe.

Хоча кілька попередніх досліджень намагалися оцінити наслідки пандемії, більшість їхніх даних було обмежено країнами, де дані були найдоступнішими, насамперед у Сполучених Штатах та Європі.

* distinct from - відмінний від

This is distinct from demand-side enforcement efforts, which target consumers and have yielded mixed results.

Це відрізняється від зусиль із забезпечення попиту, які націлені на споживачів і дали неоднозначні результати.

* examine more closely - розглянути уважніше

NREL and its partners will more closely examine issues specific to bird, bat, fish, and marine mammal species with migratory paths that intersect with offshore wind plant locations.

NREL та її партнери будуть більш уважно вивчати проблеми, характерні для птахів, кажанів, риб і морських ссавців із міграційними шляхами, які перетинаються з місцями розміщення вітрових електростанцій.

Comment:
I have just read the article, which is called “What is banking and why is it important?”. There is written about the meaning of banking.
Banking is defined as the business activity of accepting and safeguarding money owned by other individuals and entities, and then lending out this money in order to conduct economic activities such as making profit or simply covering operating expenses. A bank is a financial institution licensed to receive deposits and make loans. Two of the most common types of banks are commercial/retail and investment banks. Depending on type, a bank may also provide various financial services ranging from providing safe deposit boxes and currency exchange to retirement and wealth management.
I’m utterly convinced, that it will be impossible to live without banking.

Link for the article: https://psu.instructure.com/courses/1806581/pages/introduction-what-is-banking-and-why-is-it-important?module_item_id=26004136

Voice: https://voca.ro/15kzepjd37bM

· #408

Alina Diiazheva OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Monday, 16 May 2022 21:16)

Work for the 03.05.2022

Phrases of the day:
* controversial question - спірне питання

New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density.

Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції.

* conduct research - провести дослідження

But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants

Але відсутність зв’язку серйозно заважає організації виконувати прості функції, проводити дослідження та змагатися за гранти.

* considerable disagreement-значні розбіжності

Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.

Навіть у невеликій організації, ймовірно, виникнуть значні розбіжності щодо кожного з цих аспектів стратегії.

Comment:
I have just read the article, which is called “What is Business Language and How We Can Help”. A quick Google search reveals that, in business, there are three main languages, which is accounting, finance, and economics. As long as you want to make progress in a powerful way in your business, then communication is the key. That said, English remains the language of business in our ever-developing, fast-paced digital world. It’s still one of the most spoken language and one that is understood relatively widely. Having English as the language of business for various tasks and working with customers and other partners worldwide further propels the move of having English as the official language of business more concrete.
I think, that English must be learned by everyone, because it is the language of the world.

Link for the article: https://www.daytranslations.com/blog/what-is-business-language-and-how-we-can-help/amp/

Voice: https://voca.ro/17BJx3ergx6K

· #407

Alina Diiazheva OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Monday, 16 May 2022 20:57)

Work for 26.04.2022

Phrases of the day:
* comparing the results - порівняння результатів

By comparing the results to the 15-minute utility data, the team verified the accuracy of the measurements of energy saved and spent.

Порівнявши результати з 15-хвилинними даними комунальних послуг, команда перевірила точність вимірювань заощадженої та витраченої енергії.

* cast new light on - запалити нове світло

Cast New Light on fuel distribution. Radioactive study the fuel tracers distribution have among been individual used to study the fuel distribution among individual cylinders in two modern V-8 engines.

Пролити нове світло на розподіл палива. Радіоактивне дослідження розподілу палива були одними з окремих, які використовувалися для вивчення розподілу палива між окремими циліндрами в двох сучасних двигунах V-8.

* clearly see that - чітко бачити це

Two-factor authentication is intended to be an extra layer of security, but in this instance, we clearly see that you can't rely on it alone to protect your organization

Двофакторна аутентифікація призначена як додатковий рівень безпеки, але в цьому випадку ми чітко бачимо, що ви не можете покладатися лише на неї для захисту своєї організації

Comment:
I have just read the article, which is called “Strategic management “. In the article is written about the definition of this phrase. Strategic management is the management of an organization’s resources to achieve its goals and objectives. Strategic management involves setting objectives, analyzing the competitive environment, analyzing the internal organization, evaluating strategies, and ensuring that management rolls out the strategies across the organisations. In business, strategic management is important because it allows a company to analyze areas for operational improvement. In many cases, they can follow either an analytical process, which identifies potential threats and opportunities, or simply follow general guidelines.
Overall, strategic management helps to run the business correctly.

Link for the article: https://www.techtarget.com/searchcio/definition/strategic-management?amp=1

Voice: https://voca.ro/1eAFhSZlEJAq

· #406

Alina Diiazheva OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Monday, 16 May 2022 20:44)

Work for 28.04.2022

Phrases of the day:
* differences in performance - відмінності в продуктивності

A window-based analysis based on raw data without any weighting factors showed substantial differences in performance between the truck and bus.

Аналіз на основі вікон на основі необроблених даних без будь-яких вагових коефіцієнтів показав суттєві відмінності в продуктивності між вантажівкою та автобусом.

* different points of view - різні точки зору

Due to the wide view angle, multiple users can examine a 3D model simultaneously from different points of view

Завдяки широкому куту огляду кілька користувачів можуть одночасно розглядати 3D-модель з різних точок зору

* different aspects of - різні аспекти

This book is about the different aspects of metalearning

Ця книга розповідає про різні аспекти метанавчання

Link for the article:
https://www.uni-heidelberg.de/en/study/all-subjects/international-law

Comment:
I have just read the article, which is called “International law”. It tells us, what exactly international law is. International law consists of the set of rules generally regarded and accepted as binding in relationships between governments and between nations. It serves as a framework for the practice of stable and organized international relations. the importance of international law is steadily increasing. There are two types of international law. Public international law concerns itself only with questions of rights between several nations or nations and the citizens or subjects of other nations. In contrast, private international law deals with controversies between private persons.
To my mind, it is an interesting area, which everyone should know about.

Voice: https://voca.ro/1iVFrJ4OTUa2

· #405

Alina Diiazheva OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Monday, 16 May 2022 20:33)

Work for 21.04.2022
Phrases of the day:
* a few - кілька

The Consumer Price Index released this week uncovered a few, but not many, deals. If you were in the market for a new television set, software program or smartphone, you may have been in luck.

Індекс споживчих цін, опублікований цього тижня, розкрив кілька, але не так багато угод. Якщо ви шукали новий телевізор, програму чи смартфон, можливо, вам пощастило.

* a little - трішки

We can improve speeds a little bit, but not nearly enough to be future-proof.

Ми можемо трохи підвищити швидкість, але не настільки, щоб бути надійними в майбутньому.

* a great deal of - багато

In the quest for the perfect battery, scientists have two primary goals: create a device that can store a great deal of energy and do it safely

У пошуках ідеальної батареї вчені мають дві основні цілі: створити пристрій, який може зберігати велику кількість енергії та робити це безпечно.

Comment:
I have just read the article, which is called “Business planning”. This issue tells us about the ways, how business planning helps to make the business successful. Business planning commonly involves collecting ideas in a formal business plan that outlines a summary of the business's current state, as well as the state of the broader market, along with detailed steps the business will take to improve performance in the coming period.
Once the business has officially started, business planning will shift to setting and meeting goals and targets. Business planning is most effective when it’s done on a consistent schedule that revisits existing goals and projects throughout the year, perhaps even monthly. So nowadays businesses can’t exist without business planning.

Link of the article: https://www.thebalancesmb.com/business-planning-definition-2947994

Voice: https://voca.ro/119BRoIDt2US

· #404

Pecherskaya Dasha, OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Monday, 16 May 2022 19:35)

https://phys.org/news/2021-02-reconstruct-biochemical-mechanisms-photosynthesis.html

Today I read the article "Researchers Reconstruct the Biochemical Mechanisms of Photosynthesis". This text talks about the study of the mechanisms of photosynthesis. It is known that photosynthesis is the conversion of CO2 into oxygen by transformation in chloroplasts. However, it was not completely clear how these organelles are formed, at what speed and from what. The researchers believe that this work is of great agronomic interest. Because many weeds interfere with the production of desired crops, understanding where a plant gets its energy to live can help target herbicides to specific species.

https://voca.ro/1nTlXPv11esM

· #403

Mizhyrian Nadia OA 211 (Sirotenko T.) (Monday, 16 May 2022 13:09)

отзыв + тема за 17.05
1.Open-source software used to be poorly understood by commercial forces, and it's often approached in a biased way.
Програмне забезпечення з відкритим кодом раніше погано розумілося комерційними силами, і до нього часто підходять упереджено.
2.Each year, LLNL releases flow charts that illustrate the nation's consumption and use of energy.
Щороку LLNL випускає блок-схеми, які ілюструють споживання та використання енергії нацією.
3.These collaborative studies are funded by pilot project funds from the respective EHSCCs, which in turn obtain their financial support from NIEHS.
Ці спільні дослідження фінансуються за рахунок коштів пілотних проектів відповідних EHSCC, які, у свою чергу, отримують фінансову підтримку від NIEHS.

https://techxplore.com/news/2020-07-carbon-emissions-energy-states.html
Recently I’ve read an article about energy flow charts. Each year, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory releases flow charts that illustrate the US states` consumption and use of energy. These charts show that in California, Texas and New York energy use dropped, carbon emissions reduced and solar power increased. Renewable energy, specifically solar and wind energy, have made huge strides in the energy supply sector contributing to the decrease in carbon emissions. In states rich in renewable resources wind supplies make up well over a quarter of the state's electricity and contribute to the state's ability to export electricity to its neighbors.To my mind, such charts are very useful for monitoring the development of the ecosystem in the whole world.
https://voca.ro/193XmGeLUOYT

5 Bookkeeping is an important part of accounting
Bookkeeping is the process of recording transactions each day in a consistent manner. It is an essential part of gathering the financial information required to run business and achieve success. With expenses and income organised well, it is easy to review costs and resources. Bookkeeping involves the recording, on a regular basis, of a company’s financial transactions. In order to properly implement bookkeeping, companies need to first choose which basis of accounting they will follow. Companies can choose between two basic accounting methods: the cash basis of accounting or the accrual basis of accounting. The difference between these types of accounting is based on the timing for when the company actually records a sale (money inflow) or purchase (money outflow) in the books. So this is why bookkeeping is an important part of accounting - it makes budgeting easier.
https://voca.ro/1br85oY9geHW

· #402

Stancheva Sasha OM-211(Duvanskaya) (Monday, 16 May 2022 12:38)

work for April 3
phrases of the day: 1)conduct research - провести дослідження. Smartphone developers continue to conduct research into new features. (Розробники смартфонів продовжують досліджувати нові функції.) 2)considerable disagreement - значні розбіжності.There's been considerable disagreement among lawmakers and the space community on how best to accomplish this.(Між законодавцями та космічним співтовариством виникли значні розбіжності щодо того, як найкраще цього досягти)
3)controversial question - спірне питання But which other creatures have consciousness remains an open and controversial question. (Але які інші істоти мають свідомість, залишається відкритим і спірним питанням.)

https://voca.ro/1d3sgwHQgFWu

Exam topic #3 (Public sector management)
Today I have read an article on public sector management. Management in Ukraine is based on economic diversity, harmonious coexistence of public, collective and private sectors of the economy and equality of all subjects of property rights before the law. The state organizes and ensures the functioning of the public sector in accordance with the concept of public sector management, which is developed on the basis of domestic and foreign policy by the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine and approved by the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. other central and local authorities in relation to business entities are determined exclusively by law. in this article I learned something new

https://voca.ro/1gxt5mOaUWLy

· #401

Mizhyrian Nadia OA 211 (Sirotenko T.) (Monday, 16 May 2022 12:30)

https://phys.org/news/2013-04-group-bradford-pa-residents-health.html
Today I read an article about the health effects of hydrofracking. The Bradford County health concerns pilot study is one of three hydrofracking studies currently underway at CEET. Scientists conducted a survey which included questions about 29 health symptoms and the most common health concerns which hydrofracking may be the cause was sinus problems, sleeping difficulties and gastrointestinal problems. But there are some communication gaps between residents with concerns and the medical community, so it needs further exploration. The goal of science is to protect the public and the environment before harm occurs, not simply to treat it after the damage has been done. So this pilot study will guide the development of future epidemiological studies and will provide a basis for health care provider education.
https://voca.ro/1l7E5JxoYIMf

· #400

Stancheva Sasha OM-211(Duvanskaya) (Monday, 16 May 2022 12:23)

work for April 10
Exam topic №5 “The evolution of management thought” Today i have read the interesting article , now i will tell. The evolution of management thought is a process that has evolved with human, social and cultural factors. The concept of the evolution of management thought is divided into 4 main phases. The pre-scientific period of management.  Classical theory. It is based on the content of work, the division of labor and scientific approaches to organization. Neoclassical theory. This period is an improved version of classical theory. It is now more focused on the relationships between employees in the work ecosystem. The bureaucratic model. Its founder is Max Weber, who proposed a system of division of labor, rules and hierarchy of power. I believe that evolution is an inevitable process for everything on the planet and it's something you have to take advantage of and learn from. The same applies to management: all known theories need to be analyzed and improved over time for better performance.

https://voca.ro/1k8hks0frelT
 phrases of the day:

1) identify the areas-визначити області

1) The team used special radar technology and analysis tools to detect changes in the land and identify the exact areas where land subsidence—a common effect of sinkholes—is occurring.(Команда використовувала спеціальні радіолокаційні технології та інструменти аналізу, щоб виявити зміни в землі та визначити точні області, де відбувається просідання землі — поширений ефект провалів.)
 2) grouped into-згруповані в

2) By taking advantage of blockchain technology, digital assets are broadly grouped into fungible and non-fungible tokens (NFT).(Використовуючи переваги технології блокчейн, цифрові активи широко групуються на взаємозамінні та незмінні токени (NFT))
 3) described above-описані вище  3) These are not a direct result of the neutrino-formation events described above, but they are a subsequent form of the muon and electron neutrinos these events do create.(Вони не є прямим результатом подій утворення нейтрино, описаних вище, але вони є наступною формою мюонних та електронних нейтрино, які ці події дійсно створюють.)

https://voca.ro/1cq6svBhq5lH

· #399

Mizhyrian Nadia OA 211 (Sirotenko T.) (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:48)

отзыв и тема за 10.05.22
1. From that perspective, a number of concepts have emerged in the past decade or so that have become top of mind for self-styled enterprise architects: architecture frameworks and reference architectures.
З цієї точки зору за останнє десятиліття або близько того з’явилася низка концепцій, які стали головними для самозваних корпоративних архітекторів: архітектурні рамки та еталонні архітектури.
2.There are no express, comprehensive provisions for human rights in the World Trade Organization or General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, but we're seeing the link come up in U.S. trade policy and some regional free trade agreements.
У Світовій організації торгівлі чи Генеральній угоді з тарифів і торгівлі немає чітких, вичерпних положень щодо прав людини, але ми бачимо, що зв’язок проявляється у торговельній політиці США та деяких регіональних угодах про вільну торгівлю.
3.And some argue valuing nature for its own sake is not only irrelevant, but even harmful to conservation practice.
І деякі стверджують, що цінувати природу заради неї самої не лише нерелевантно, але навіть шкідливо для практики збереження природи.

https://phys.org/news/2015-02-nature-sake.html
Recently I’ve read an article about conserving nature. The main question was saving it for nature's sake or our own. Researchers made logical arguments for valuing nature for its own sake. They compare the intrinsic value of nature with humans' own intrinsic value. This has been the work, to ask what is the trait that gives humans intrinsic value and then see what else in nature also has that trait. Humans' ability to flourish and their ability to languish. And the same has nature. Usefulness leads some researchers of nature's intrinsic value to question "'what good is it?". They highlight the need for certain species of insects and birds in the life of the whole world. In my opinion, people have to save nature both for nature's sake and our own.
https://voca.ro/135GhAEgoPG6

17 Audit risk concepts
Companies or organizations request for an audit to make sure that their financial reporting and statements are correct and equitable. Audit risk is the risk that financial statements are materially incorrect, even though the audit opinion states that the financial reports are free of any material misstatements. Audit risk can be defined as the risks that the auditor doesn’t take cognizance of during the process of evaluating the financial statements of an organization or a person. These risks could be errors and miscalculations. Generally, this risk comes in two main categories, risk related to financial material evaluation, and risk concerning the assertion made by financial document evaluation.
https://voca.ro/1jPciiErimRq

· #398

Drozhzhina I. to Poberezhnuy V.O. OI-211 (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:43)

Thank you for your work, in general well written.

· #397

Drozhzhina I. to Krasnocshok T. OI-211 (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:42)

I can't assess your task, there is no essay and work with phrases of the day. Your comments are not very good.Continue working.

· #396

Tkachyk Angelina OB-211 (Duvanskaya) (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:41)

Work for 12.05
Phrases of the day:
1) identify the areas-визначити області
2) grouped into-згруповані в
3) described above-описані вище

1) The team used special radar technology and analysis tools to detect changes in the land and identify the exact areas where land subsidence—a common effect of sinkholes—is occurring.
-Команда використовувала спеціальні радіолокаційні технології та інструменти аналізу, щоб виявити зміни в землі та визначити точні області, де відбувається просідання землі — поширений ефект провалів.
2) By taking advantage of blockchain technology, digital assets are broadly grouped into fungible and non-fungible tokens (NFT).
-Використовуючи переваги технології блокчейн, цифрові активи широко групуються на взаємозамінні та незмінні токени (NFT).
3) These are not a direct result of the neutrino-formation events described above, but they are a subsequent form of the muon and electron neutrinos these events do create.
-Вони не є прямим результатом подій утворення нейтрино, описаних вище, але вони є наступною формою мюонних та електронних нейтрино, які ці події дійсно створюють.
ОЗВУЧКА: https://voca.ro/1k52pquVUkCO

КОММЕНТАРИЙ:https://www.managementstudyguide.com/international-trade.htm
Management of international trade:
Today I have read a very interesting article entitled "Perspective on International Trade". International trade between countries and between continents throughout the centuries includes the opposite civilization. Traditionally, international trade consists of tradable goods such as textiles, foodstuffs, spices, precious metals, gems, art, and various items spanning borders. Today, with possible technology and loss of population, all countries are indispensable participants in international trade in order to survive. Among most countries, there are such as bilateral as well as multilateral and trade agreements such as GATT - General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, in connection with which they regulate imports and exports in accordance with the norms of the country and from them.

ОЗВУЧКА: https://voca.ro/1hNtXTW699Kx

· #395

Mizhyrian Nadia OA 211 (Sirotenko T.) (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:40)

доп коммент за 10.05.22
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-employer-surveillance-covid.html
Today I read an article about employers` surveillance. Trust in the workplace was endangered during the COVID-19 pandemic. Webcam photographs, recording keystrokes and movement trackers have all been increasingly used by employers. It can backfire leading to mental health issues, productivity decline and staff resignations. There is a clear need for trust to be rebuilt in the workplace between staff and employers post-COVID. To my mind where monitoring has a specific purpose such as health and safety, it can actually reassure staff, but don’t have to overdo it.
https://voca.ro/16szfSGOidGN

· #394

Drozhzhina I. to Chumakov I. V. OI-211 (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:38)

Please don't forget about independent practice. Continue working.

· #393

Drozhzhina I. to Shalaru L. OI-211 (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:35)

Well written but there is no essay on the exam topic.

· #392

Drozhzhina I. to Holodanyuk K. OI-211 (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:34)

Please correct the mistakes: I have read THE.... IT TELLS...I don't see your essay.

· #391

Drozhzhina I. to Yezhova Svetlana OI-211 (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:31)

Where is your independent practice? Go on working

· #390

Drozhzhina I. to Topalova K. OI-211 (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:29)

Where is your independent practice and work with phrases?

· #389

Drozhzhina I. to Alex Grebenshchikova OI-211 (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:27)

I see your comments but where is your essay?

· #388

Krasnocshok T. OI-211( Drozhzhina) (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:42)

Today i have reed the article «MIS students most likely to land systems analyst gigs». This text is about how The main thing that can be highlighted from the reading is that Bachelor IS students have an average salary of $57,212 and Masters IS students average $65,394. IS students are 68 percent male, 55 percent white and 28 percent Asian. Those demographics compare to an overall college population that is 43 percent male, 58 percent white, 15 percent black, 7 percent Asian and 17 percent Hispanic.
It's the first time I've read anything about it, good text.

https://www.zdnet.com/article/mis-students-most-likely-to-land-systems-analyst-gigs-says-report/

https://voca.ro/12EqgNJBxcrg

· #387

Poberezhnuy V.O. OI-211(Drozhzhina I.S.) (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:32)

https://www.zdnet.com/article/artificial-intelligence-and-machine-learning-how-to-invest-for-the-enterprise/
Today I have read a very interesting article entitled "Artificial intelligence and machine learning: How to invest for the enterprise". The article tells about the recommendations of the enterprise in determining the vector of investment in artificial intelligence. Also, do not forget about the complexity and risks of introducing artificial intelligence into production. But despite all the problems and costs, these investments are necessary for the modernization of enterprises and further digitalization and automation of production. You will like this article if you are interested in the trends in the introduction of modern artificial intelligence systems into production.
https://voca.ro/1bXGthpbyhJI

Phrases of the day
1) poorly understood:
Those interactions were still poorly understood.
2) pilot study:
Within this overall framework, the pilot study will comprise three sub-themes.
3) flow chart:
Numbers refer to steps in the flow chart.

Independent practice
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-efficient-protocol-user-private-algorithms.html
Today I have read a very interesting article entitled "Efficient protocol to secure a user's private information when algorithms use it to recommend content". The article tells about the invention of a protocol that should ensure confidentiality when algorithms work on the individual recommendation of content on the Internet. MIT researchers have developed a privacy protocol that is so efficient that it can run on a smartphone over a very slow network. Their protocol minimizes the unauthorized transfer of information from the database, known as leaks. You will enjoy this article if you are interested in the development of privacy security tools.
https://voca.ro/1bXGthpbyhJI

Essay
The most important tasks of economics
Economics and law majors are among the most popular majors among prospective students. But few of them thought about the main goal of economics. The main goal of economic science is to create a strategy for the optimal use of available resources to meet needs. To accomplish this task, a phased action plan is being developed to resolve emerging economic problems. Thus, we can conclude that the main tasks of the economy are to ensure the development of mankind, as well as the solution of various economic problems and the economical use of resources.
https://voca.ro/1bXGthpbyhJI

· #386

Krasnocshok T. OI-211( Drozhzhina) (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:09)

Today i have reed the article «Scientists develop lie detector test for written text». This text is about how scientists have developed a tool called "VeriPol" that can determine whether someone has filed a false report with the police based solely on the text included in the document.It assists police officers and can recognise certain patterns of false reports. I think it is a very good decision for Spain to use it and it will save police time and effort, as false reports are a distraction from investigating serious crimes in the first place.

police officers- сотрудники полиции
police - полиция

false statements - ложные заявления

https://phys.org/news/2018-10-scientists-detector-written-text.html

https://voca.ro/12ZKXx4EamJ8

· #385

Chumakov I. V. OI-211 (Drozhzhina I.S.) (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:07)

Today I have read the article "Using digital cameras for basic health checks saves zoo animals from anesthetics" .The article tells us about a new way to conduct basic health checks on exotic wildlife with a digital camera, developed by scientists at the University of South Australia at the Adelaide Zoo. Taking pictures of animals with a high-resolution digital camera allows you to measure the animal's pulse or check its breathing rate. I think this is a very good invention as it will help save a lot of animals both in zoos and in the wild. I also hope that this invention will be spread all over the world so that at any moment people can come to the aid of animals.
https://phys.org/news/2020-02-digital-cameras-basic-health-zoo.html
https://voca.ro/1daSXNgl8rRa
1)pilot study - экспериментальное исследование
Within this overall framework, the pilot study will comprise three sub-themes.
2)flow chart - диаграмме
Numbers refer to steps in the flow chart
3)poorly understood - плохо изучен
Those interactions were still poorly understood

Topics for the Graduate Exam: Three types of programs.
In modern computers, the number of software with a variety of functionalities is constantly used and is growing rapidly. Some measurements are done by arithmetic, others by plotting, draw or stay on the line with interlocutors via mail. The software installed on a PC is divided into 3 types: applied, systemic, instrumental. System is a part of the system that helps to monitor and manage the PC hardware. Applied. the meaning of this variety is in the performance of a clearly defined task. Instrumental.Specific provision of any computer equipment. Thanks to all these programs, we can easily use a computer or other devices.
https://voca.ro/1aJ4FpaLvQw1

· #384

Shalaru L. OI-211 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:00)

Today I've read the article "Sustaining technology-enhanced learning innovations in teachers' classroom practices". In recent years, Tallinn University has paid great attention to becoming flexible in business cooperation, including both local and international EdTech companies. There are many challenges that educators around the world face when trying to introduce new technology-based teaching methods into the classroom. Despite extensive knowledge and despite decades of research, the reality is that most teachers remain reluctant or suspicious of technology-based teaching methods. There are several reasons for this, for example, the lack of paid time, infrastructure or lesson design. But an additional, easy-to-miss problem is that failed implementation attempts waste valuable resources.
https://phys.org/news/2021-05-sustaining-technology-enhanced-teachers-classroom.html
https://voca.ro/1bwTsQ4RAqRt

1) flow chart
Numbers refer to steps in the flow chart.
Обозначения пунктов соответствуют тому, что указано в диаграмме

2) poorly understood
Those interactions were still poorly understood.
Характер этих взаимодействий пока еще плохо изучен

3) pilot study
Within this overall framework, the pilot study will comprise three sub-themes.
В рамках этой общей концепции экспериментальное исследование будет включать три подтемы
https://voca.ro/1kTLTp8B34JG

Independent practice
Today I read an article about "Does a collaborative learning approach work for everyone?". There is a good reason why universities have devoted precious resources and time over the past few years to creating collaborative learning environments. Students who are encouraged to participate in discussions, work collaboratively in small groups, and actively interact with their peers are believed to acquire not only the cognitive skills needed to survive in the professional workplace, but also the interpersonal skills needed to thrive. “But if we get a lot of data showing that non-service oriented students have a big deficit in social skills, at that point you stop the train and say maybe that’s not the best approach because it doesn’t work.” ? to be successful? It's a big question."
https://phys.org/news/2018-11-collaborative-approach.html
https://voca.ro/1c6mFxiSRZWw

· #383

Holodanyuk K. OI-211 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:57)

https://phys.org/news/2022-03-artificial-intelligence-students-extra.html
Today I have read an article about how artificial intelligence can identify students who need extra help.At the beginning of the article, it is said that the first use of artificial intelligence showed that the data obtained can be used by teachers to help students who need it most.Laya Subirats, a teacher, said that they were able to conduct continuous assessment in the pre-pandemic years, then during the lockdown and later during the second wave, and that the goal of their work is to develop a method to improve distance learning that will allow teachers to identify students who are at risk of failure. so that they, as well as the students themselves, can enhance their learning process. In general, I really liked the article and it is relevant.
https://voca.ro/12LPQDpH4NO6

1.pilot study
Pilot study: Group of Bradford Co, Pa. residents concerned about health effects of hydrofracking.
2. poorly understood
As I explored earlier this year, it's a rapidly growing part of the overall knowledge economy, yet there many poorly understood implications to this.
3.flow chart
Numbers refer to steps in the flow chart.
https://voca.ro/1a9TCOACpf7x

Independent practice
https://phys.org/news/2020-02-digital-cameras-basic-health-zoo.html
Today I have read an article about how using digital cameras for basic medical checkups saves zoo animals from anesthesia.At the beginning of the article, it is said that a pilot study by scientists from the University of South Australia at the Adelaide Zoo has developed a new way to conduct basic health checks on exotic wildlife using a digital camera.Animal photography may offer veterinarians another way to measure an animal's pulse or check its breathing rate. With this experiment, the scientists showed that digital cameras can successfully capture cardiopulmonary signals from animals in a zoo environment.In general, I really liked the article and it is very useful for veterinarians.
https://voca.ro/1b44SSXhmbVw

· #382

Yezhova Svetlana OI-211 (Drozhzhina I) (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:57)

Today I have read the article “Here are the 10 top tech trends you need to understand right now”
This article was about a list of ten major strategic technology trends.
This list includes:
1. Autonomous things are robots, drones.
2.Advanced analytics - using machine learning to improve the development and use of analytic content.
3.AI-based development - application development with AI-based features
4. Digital twins helping companies better understand their systems and processes.
5. Edge computing is a growing area of interest
6.Immersive Experience - Traditional Computing Devices, Wearable Devices, and Home Appliances
7. Blockchain - Modern technologies and concepts of blockchain are still poorly understood.
8.Smart spaces - a digital environment in which people and technological systems interact
9. Digital ethics
10. Quantum Computing - These calculations promise to find solutions to problems that are too complex for a computer.
I was interested in reading this article and I think all companies should study this list.
https://www.zdnet.com/article/here-are-the-10-top-tech-trends-you-need-to-understand-right-now/
https://voca.ro/1bDED0S038Oh

Phrases of the Day
1. poorly understood- Digital transformation is highly prized but poorly understood
2. flow chart- Numbers refer to steps in the flow chart.
3. pilot study- In a recent pilot study, researchers from the National University of Singapore
https://voca.ro/1boNntGk1zHC

Exam topic №7
This article talked about how goal setting often manifests itself as a sense of purpose, and goals as economic interests.
People often form their goals based on their interests and abilities, as well as under the influence of society. People must learn to distinguish between activities that a person cannot perform, from those that he can, does not want. If we consider society, then we can think of individual differences as random deviations.
I believe that if the interests in society are different, then this should not be considered a deviation.
https://voca.ro/143gtBnhfBnP

· #381

Topalova K. OI-211 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:47)

Today I have read the article "Pilot study opens new possibilities for AI to enhance cognitive performance" in which it was said that with the help of a specially developed AI called CURATE.AI, one can conduct individual cognitive training training. This software helps to choose personally for each subject the mode that will be the most effective for his training.
I think that this AI is very useful for society. Since all people in the world are different and there is no single training system that would suit everyone, this study shows that each person needs his own approach.
https://phys.org/news/2019-05-possibilities-ai-cognitive.html
https://voca.ro/1jCeMZw0Q7pF
Topics: Business strategy
Business strategy is undoubtedly a very important part of any business. Without a strategy, we will never be able to achieve what we want, since all our deeds will be just different attempts to do something. Simply put, a business strategy is a clear set of plans, actions, and goals that describes how a business will compete in a particular market or markets with a product or range of products or services.
The choice of strategy at the initial stage of business planning determines the entire future course in which we will spin. Therefore, this stage should be taken very seriously and weigh everything.
https://voca.ro/11B8DMHtnMn8

· #380

Alex Grebenshchikova OI-211 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:40)

Today I have read the article about clothes dryers that are an underestimated source of microfibers.
Microfibers can come from natural fabrics like cotton or synthetic fabrics like polyester, which are also considered microplastics. Previous research has shown that microfibers are released from washing machines into the wash water, but this waste is disposed of by removing some or most of the fibers before draining the water into a river or stream. The researchers dried polyester and cotton clothes separately in a tumble dryer with an external vent.
To sum up, to control the release of microfibers into the air, additional filtration systems must be adapted.

https://phys.org/news/2022-01-dryers-underappreciated-source-airborne-microfibers.html
https://voca.ro/18wP3YuYSXWg

Exam topic Programming/ Marketing

Today I have read the article about members of the loyalty program and regular customers who react differently to social media marketing.
An international team of research has found that the social media messages that resonate most with loyalty program members. Specifically, they wanted to know which social media posts made loyalty program customers more likely to make a purchase. Loyalty program customers are more likely to systematically process social media messages from companies.
In my opinion companies should keep track of the extent to which their social media content reflects behavioral and relational messages.

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-loyalty-members-regular-customers-differently.html
https://voca.ro/19sJZpLMhdRh

Phrases of the Day

1.poorly understood
Those interactions were still poorly understood.
2.flow chart
Numbers refer to steps in the flow chart.
3.pilot study
Within this overall framework, the pilot study will comprise three sub-themes.

https://voca.ro/16NCBA85lNC6

· #379

Morozov S. OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Sunday, 15 May 2022 20:54)

Topic #7 Trends in corporate planning

Planning is one of the key processes in a company, which is determined by a whole range of factors, both internal (for example, personnel) and external (oil prices, exchange rates, etc.). Business planning allows you to understand what indicators the company will achieve under certain conditions, and also gives an answer to the question - how the business will be able to achieve its goals, whether it is to increase sales or enter a new market. All this is necessary for the company's activity to be stable and predictable for owners, investors and employees. Modern business planning is a whole industry that has its own laws and development paths. Today, there are five main trends in this area.

1.numerous examples - многочисленные примеры
History provides numerous examples of the fact that unethical scientific research is usually also bad scientific research.

История дает много примеров того, что неэтические научные исследования обычно являются также плохими научными исследованиями.

2.initial stages of - начальной стадии
The Secretariat (Ms. Bachner) recalled that the initial stages of the project had focused on strengthening the results framework

Секретариат (г-жа Бахнер) напомнила, что на начальных этапах проект был сфокусирован на усилении структуры результатов

3.More specifically - В частности
More specifically, the Advisory Committee was informed that ITC and UNCTAD were collaborating on technical delivery in the

Говоря более конкретно, Комитет был проинформирован о том, что ЦМТ и ЮНКТАД сотрудничают в деле оказания технической помощи

https://voca.ro/16yrBEmu9OjS

https://voca.ro/17V0SgJo69GM

· #378

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 13 May 2022 22:27)

To Alirzaeva S.-group-OR-211. Thank you for your comments on the article you've read, the audio version of your essay and the work with the phrases of the day practice. Your review is both informative and grammatically correct. The audio recording sounds fluently, but mind the pronunciation of the word "read":"Today I've read(3-d form Present Perfect)". Mind the pronunciation of separate words: "'modern; chemical; finding; mineralogical; micro". Continue to work online. Good luck!

· #377

Tsapenko Anastasiia OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Friday, 13 May 2022 22:06)

For 10 week
Аdditional commentary (independent work)
https://phys.org/news/2020-06-camouflage-odours-eaten.html
Today I read a text called "Plants can camouflage odours to avoid being eaten: study". The study showed that some plants in tropical forests are able to defend themselves against insects. These plants can mask their odors so insects don't eat them. For this study, the chemical odors of nearly a dozen plants were collected. After this experiment, it was concluded that the smells of plants carry very important information, which is important in disguise. Also, this study helped to improve knowledge about the food chain. Herbivores must evolve to better navigate information to locate specific plants.
https://voca.ro/1BeegeJzh1tt

Exam topic
№ 8.How do auditors perform their duties?
Auditors have enough responsibilities to fulfill. These responsibilities include: comply with legal requirements; ensure the safety of documents; draw up audit reports and written information; contribute to the growth of the authority of their profession in society; perform their functions; be honest. The auditor must perform his duties prudently and accurately, guided primarily by the interests of the company. He must act only within the powers and competence granted to him. Auditors cannot use their rights and perform their duties to the detriment of the legitimate interests of others. In case of improper performance of duties and misuse of their rights, disciplinary and other penalties are applied to the auditor.
https://voca.ro/1cK2rep7UA7j

· #376

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 13 May 2022 20:34)

To Kokul Yana, OV-211. Yana, thank you for your completed work on May 13th. Both of your tasks deserve a positive mark.Pay attention to my remarks: School has shown;Check the reading of these words: mechanisms, exaggerated, vacancies, insurer. Keep on working.

· #375

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 13 May 2022 20:18)

To Safonova Tatyana, OS-211, Tatyana, thank you for your work on May 13th but unfortunately, I wasn't able to listen to your voice message. Your link is wrong. Check your recording before posting it in the guestbook. Keep on working.

· #374

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 13 May 2022 20:06)

To Motinga Lada OS-211. Lada, thank you for your work on May 13th . Both of your tasks are good enough but I would like to listen to your voice message. It's obligatory. Keep on working.

· #373

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 13 May 2022 20:02)

To Gaidarzhi Jane OS-211. Jane, thank you for your work on May 13th. Both of your tasks are well done! Keep on working.

· #372

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 13 May 2022 19:59)

To Sevastian Lidia. OS-211. Lidia, thank you for your industrious work on May 13th. Both of your tasks deserve a positive assessment but there were several mispronounced words in your voice message: find, efficient, traditionally, referred, customer and others. Keep on working.

· #371

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 13 May 2022 19:59)

To Yadrova Diana-group-OR-211. Thank you for your comments on the article and the work with the phrases of the day practice. I wonder why the voice record doesn't correspond to yours? Keep on working online. Good luck !

· #370

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 13 May 2022 18:29)

To Radzihovska Dasha-group-OR-211. Thank you for your comments on the article you've read, the audio version of your essay and the work with the phrases of the day practice. Your review is both informative and grammatically correct. The audio recording sounds fluently, but check the pronunciation of separate words :"required; consultation; i'dentify; result; medical etc. The sentences with the phrases of the day should be translated into Ukrainian. Continue to work online. Good luck!

· #369

Kokul Yana, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Friday, 13 May 2022 18:05)

in order to avoid-щоб уникнути
In order to develop an antiviral that prevents infection, it is first necessary to understand the exact mechanisms-Щоб розробити противірусний засіб, що запобігає інфікуванню, спочатку необхідно зрозуміти точні механізми
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-blocking-spike-captors-counter-covid.html
in greater detail-більш детально
However, this four-year information technology degree covers topics in data management, networks, and network and security in greater detail.- Однак ця чотирирічна ступінь з інформаційних технологій більш детально охоплює теми з управління даними, мереж, мереж і безпеки.
https://www.zdnet.com/education/computers-tech/best-online-information-technology-phd/
in a somewhat-дещо
School have shown that ranking algorithms could find an important application in a somewhat surprising field-Школа показала, що алгоритми ранжирування можуть знайти важливе застосування в дещо дивовижній області
https://phys.org/news/2010-04-drug-discovery-netflix-style.html
Banking
I have read an interesting article. Banking is one of the leading specialties in economics. The profession of financier is relevant and prestigious, because during the constant development of the economy the number of enterprises of various forms of ownership and areas of activity is constantly growing, and therefore increases the need for financiers, analysts, financial advisers and financial managers. , you can be sure - there will always be a job for you. Rumors that the labor market is oversaturated with such specialists are greatly exaggerated. In the portfolio of any employment agency - hundreds of vacancies for the position of financier, banker, insurer.
https://www.managementstudyguide.com/central-banking-in-united-states.htm

https://voca.ro/1eFJNcZjrImp

· #368

Delitsoy Anastasia,OP-212(Tomenko M.) (Friday, 13 May 2022 16:56)

Today i've read the article "Trusting societies are overall happier: A happiness expert explains why". The article describes that the way people feel about their lives determines their quality of life. It also tells that Finland is the happiest country in the world for the fifth year in a row and that's precisely because of the high level of trust among people. Then there's information about reasons how trust encourages happiness. At the end,the article describes about the importance of equality and what it contributes to. To my mind,this article is adorable and trust really makes our world a better place.
https://voca.ro/1047b5dsfGXa
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-societies-happier-happiness-expert.html

· #367

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 13 May 2022 15:54)

To Cheban Anatoli-group-OR-211. Thank you for your comments on the article you've read, the audio version of your essay and the work with the phrases of the day practice. Your review is both informative and grammatically correct. The audio recording sounds fluently, but mind the pronunciation of the word "read":"Today I've read(3-d form Present Perfect)". The sentences with the phrases of the day should be translated into Ukrainian. Continue to work online. Good luck!

· #366

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 13 May 2022 15:12)

To Korman Katya OS-211. Katya, thank you for your completed work on May 13th. Both of your activities are well done. Keep on working.

· #365

Tomenko M.G. to N. Kutsarev, OP-212 (Friday, 13 May 2022 13:22)

Your reviews are well done. Thank you.

· #364

Petrova E.I. (Friday, 13 May 2022 13:21)

Pour les étudiants qui apprennent le français.
Chers étudiants ! Travaillez régulièrement. J’attends vos devoirs. Laissez vos commentaires et vos enregistrements ici. Allez-y! Bon travail.

· #363

Tomenko M.G. to OT-211 (Friday, 13 May 2022 13:21)

To Samoilov I. OT-211
Mihailovskiy Kirill OT-211
Thank you for your work. It’s well done.

· #362

N. Kutsarev, OP-212(Tomenko M.) (Friday, 13 May 2022 13:21)

Article:
Today I have read the article "New proposal for a layered, conceptual, NFT-based patent framework".Using the advantages of blockchain technology, digital assets can be divided into fungible and non-fungible tokens. NFT refers to those that have unique and irreplaceable properties.
Filing a patent and trademark application is time consuming and costly. With the unique capabilities of NFT technology, this process can be accelerated. In fact, tokenization patents will provide greater transparency, traceability, and cost-effective commercialization.
In my opinion, thanks to the NFT, we can optimize the work of many institutions.

Link to article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-02-layered-nft-based-patent-framework.html
Link to Vocaroo:
https://voca.ro/14yoWHfhI4aw

· #361

N. Kutsarev, OP-212(Tomenko M.) (Friday, 13 May 2022 13:19)

Article:
Today I have read the article "The blast that shook the ionosphere".
On August 4, 2020, more than 2,750 tons of unsafely stored ammonium nitrate exploded in the Lebanese port city of Beirut, killing about 200 people, leaving over 300,000 temporarily homeless, and leaving 140 people homeless. a meter-diameter crater in its path.The team calculated changes in the total electron content in the Earth's ionosphere: in part of the atmosphere at an altitude of 50 to 965 kilometers.Natural events such as extreme ultraviolet radiation and geomagnetic storms, as well as human activities such as nuclear testing, can disrupt the electronic composition of the ionosphere.
Thus, humanity must think of a new way to preserve chemicals in order to protect against the consequences.

Link to article:
https://phys.org/news/2021-03-blast-shook-ionosphere.html
Link to Vocaroo:
https://voca.ro/17SHLKFIja0r

· #360

Samoilov I. OT-211(Tomenko M.) (Friday, 13 May 2022 12:49)

1. * in order to avoid
Testing revealed an anomaly which had to be resolved rapidly in order to avoid schedule delays.Тестування виявило аномалію, яку потрібно було швидко усунути, щоб уникнути затримок у графіку.
*in greater detail
We will now look at each of these steps in greater detail. Зараз ми розглянемо кожен із цих кроків більш детально.
*in a somewhat
That leaves them in a somewhat precarious position moving forward.Це залишає їх у дещо нестабільному положенні щодо руху вперед.
https://voca.ro/1e3Aich04UmH

2. Today I have read an interesting article "Tackling workplace bullying". The article tells about bullying in the workplace and the impact on a person. You can also find out what consequences a quarrel and bullying among employees can bring for the working staff, as well as for the company. I believe that positive relationships among the team is one of the most important points in effective work. Since while working in comfort there is an incentive to benefit the development of the company and the company has a certain growth.
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-tackling-workplace-bullying.html
https://voca.ro/190s7FI2K3Ix

· #359

Mihailovskiy Kirill OT-211 (Tomenko M.) (Friday, 13 May 2022 12:41)

https://phys.org/news/2012-11-limitations-climate.html
Today I’ve read the article «The limitations of climate models». This article writes that scientists modelling the climate in the computer. But the main part of their work is to improve and refine modeling. In recent years, hundreds of climate researchers combine their efforts to calculate the climate of the future with thirty-five models. Reto Knutty, the professor of climate physics and his team analyzed the data and compared them to older models, and concluded that the forecasts had not changed much. As Knutty says, they are convinced that the climate is changing because of the high level of greenhouse gas emissions. They also believe that the last five years of climate research has not led to anything

Phrases of the day

In a somewhat-Knutti sees this in a somewhat more differentiated light.

In order to avoid - In order to avoid the Mediterranean region turning into a desert, expert forest management is required

In greater detail - The photos below show the issue in greater detail
https://voca.ro/18KDp77RlvYn

· #358

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 13 May 2022 12:15)

To Zhurba Daria-group-OR-211. Thank you for sharing your own opinion on the article about Wi-Fi, the audio version of your essay and the work with the phrases of the day practice. Your review is both informative and grammatically correct. The audio recording sounds quite fluently, but would you read the text more distinctly. The Exam topic on your speciality is obligatory, but there is non. Please, do it in one post. The task with the phrases of the day has been performed correct. Keep on working online. Good luck!

· #357

Sevastian Lidia. OS-211(Duvanskaya) (Friday, 13 May 2022 12:14)

I have read the article «Basic departmentalization formats».
Departmentalization is defined as a process that groups activities into different departments. These departments are created so that tasks can be performed by specialization within the organization. You will find it in both private and public organizations.
Grouping related functions into manageable units to achieve the objectives of the enterprise in the most efficient and effective manner is traditionally referred to as departmentalization. The primary forms of departmentalization are by function, process, product, market, customer, geographic area, and sometimes matrix (also called project organization). In many organizations, a combination of these forms is used.

phrases of the day

in a somewhat- дещо
in order to avoid- щоб уникнути
in greater detail- більш детально

Clothing judgements were applied somewhat differently.
Оцінний облік змін як одягу вироблявся дещо іншим чином.

It was essential to ensure the greatest possible consistency between those two processes in order to avoid contradictions.
Щоб уникнути протиріч, необхідно забезпечити максимальну координацію цих двох процесів.

The sponsor was ready to clarify in greater detail the contents of this paragraph by enumerating some relevant agreements and decisions.
Автор готовий докладніше пояснити зміст цього пункту, перерахувавши деякі відповідні угоди та рішення.

https://voca.ro/1glyh22UbZP4

· #356

Gaidarzhi Jane OS-211(Duvanskaya) (Friday, 13 May 2022 12:10)

in a somewhat – дещо
The scientists believe this was partially due to the Wyoming mine being located in a somewhat protected pit.-Вчені вважають, що частково це сталося через те, що шахта Вайомінга була розташована в дещо захищеній ямі.
in greater detail - більш детально
Covers the process in greater detail. -Bисвітлює процес більш детально.
in order to avoid - щоб уникнути
Mountain lions fear humans and alter their behavior in order to avoid areas with high housing density, where human activity is most obvious.- Гірські леви бояться людей і змінюють свою поведінку, щоб уникнути районів з високою щільністю проживання, де людська діяльність найбільш очевидна.

I read an article called "Small Business Management"
She got me very interested. It talks about discussions about things that are of interest to leaders. For example, small business has become part of the market economy. Its coverage is quite high: small business has become an important link in the country's economy. The prosperity of the enterprise depends entirely on competent, operational perception in a dynamically developing market. The manager needs to observe a set of economic data reflecting the current situation. I also learned a lot of new words that will be useful to me in the future. For example: entrepreneurship, literacy, etc.
I really hope that such articles appear in my feed more often, because they are very interesting and useful.

https://voca.ro/162KfcJwUmZP

· #355

Motinga Lada OS-211 ( Duvanskaya) (Friday, 13 May 2022 12:03)

1.Knutti sees this in a somewhat more differentiated light.
Кнутті бачить це в дещо більш диференційованому світлі.
2. This excellent video and accompanying article published at URTech.Ca covers the process in greater detail.
Це чудове відео та супровідна стаття, опублікована на URTech.Ca, висвітлює процес більш детально.
3. In order to avoid the Mediterranean region turning into a desert, expert forest management is required
Для того, щоб середземноморський регіон не перетворився на пустелю, необхідний досвідчений спеціаліст з управління лісами
Essay
I would like to point out that management is an important component of business operations. It is needed in every industry and in almost every corner of companies to be productive and profitable. As a result, management is an important topic for college students, regardless of their professional goals. Management is a universal subject that teaches students to understand organizational behavior, motivate and influence others, and become a leader in today's business world. In a competitive job market filled with qualified candidates, leadership and management skills may be what sets you apart.

There are many reasons to study management and get a management-oriented major. Learning management will provide you with the tools and skills you need to take on leadership positions, run your own company, and effectively manage teams, individuals, and organizations. Studying management will also allow you to get great earning potential.

· #354

Safonova Tatyana, OS-211, Duvanskaya I.F. (Friday, 13 May 2022 11:52)

1) in a somewhat -дещо

In a somewhat paradoxical finding, the team also observed an increase in proteins that inhibit the activity of protein-degrading enzymes.
У дещо парадоксальній знахідці команда також помітила збільшення кількості білків, які пригнічують активність ферментів, що розкладають білки.
2) in order to avoid -щоб уникнути

In order to avoid the Mediterranean region turning into a desert, expert forest management is required.
Щоб середземноморський регіон не перетворився на пустелю, необхідне експертне управління лісами.
3) in greater detail -більш детально

The book Sandworm, nd authored by Wired security editor Andy Greenberg, details this group's hacking operations in greater detail.
У книзі Sandworm, автором якої є редактор безпеки Wired Енді Грінберг, докладніше описано хакерські операції цієї групи.
I today have read the article "Management is an important area of study". And found out that
management is a critical component of business operations. It is needed in every industry and nearly every corner of companies, in order to be productive and profitable. As a result, management is an important topic for students to learn in college—no matter their professional goals. Management is a versatile subject that teaches students how to understand organizational behavior, motivate and influence others, as well as become a leader in the modern business world. I find the article very interesting and informative. I recommend you read it.
https://vlad8.jimdofree.com.

· #353

Korman Katya OS-211 (Duvanskaya) (Friday, 13 May 2022 11:47)

1) in a somewhat- Knutti sees this in a somewhat more differentiated light. - Кнутті бачить це в дещо більш диференційованому світлі.
https://voca.ro/196mCGoy8nDe

2) in greater detail - The photos below show the issue in greater detail. - Фото нижче показують проблему більш детально.
https://voca.ro/1858IYZ8Y9WZ

3) in order to avoid - In order to avoid the Mediterranean region turning into a desert, expert forest management is required. - Щоб середземноморський регіон не перетворився на пустелю, необхідне експертне управління лісами.
https://voca.ro/1j7aVFFz7bVw

I have read the article "Objectives and goals of strategic planning". It tells us that strategic planning is the systematic process of defining an organization’s long-term goals and proposing strategies to achieve them. The main purpose of strategic planning is to set clearly defined goals and achieve them through an effective strategic plan. The goals of strategic planning vary greatly depending on the industry in which your organization operates. Many organizations focus on developing a plan that addresses a specific strategic problem. Some organizations are developing a plan for the future while others are updating their existing strategic plan.
https://voca.ro/16exTv1s4bi8
https://harappa.education/harappa-diaries/strategic-planning-objectives-and-goals/

· #352

Cheban Anatoli, OR-211, Mikeshova (Friday, 13 May 2022 11:28)

Today I’ve read the article “When speech assistants listen even though they shouldn't”. It tells about the study of why voice assistants work when they are not spoken to. IT professionals tested voice assistants from Amazon, Apple, Google, Microsoft. They played audio material to them for hours in English, German and Chinese. As a result, a list of sequences was created that incorrectly start speech assistants. These erroneous voice assistant calls threaten privacy as they can record a private conversation and send it to a corporation. I believe that companies have yet to find a balance between data protection and technical optimization.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-07-speech-shouldnt.html
https://voca.ro/14EQfsqm2L46

Phrases of the Day Practice

1. in a somewhat
That leaves them in a somewhat precarious position moving forward.

2. in order to avoid
Testing revealed an anomaly, which had to be resolved rapidly in order to avoid schedule delays.

3. in greater detail
The photos below show the issue in greater detail.
https://voca.ro/1fE80Krz3z6Y

· #351

Zhurba Daria OR-211 (Mikeshova) (Friday, 13 May 2022 11:02)

https://voca.ro/1oadMJupwch1
1) in greater detail-більш детально
In this graph, the rate of temperature change in the world is shown in greater detail.
На цьому графіку швидкість зміни температури у світі показана більш детально.
2) in order to avoid -щоб уникнути
Mountain lions fear humans and alter their behavior in order to avoid areas with high housing density
Гірські леви бояться людей і змінюють свою поведінку, щоб уникнути районів з високою щільністю проживання
3) in a somewhat-у дещо
In a somewhat unique approach, Berman is seeking to get his clients their money back under California laws.
У певній мірі унікальним підходом Берман прагне повернути гроші своїм клієнтам відповідно до законів Каліфорнії.

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-wi-fi-lamppost.html
https://voca.ro/1c65wEs3j5hx
Today I have read the article about Wi-Fi may be coming soon to a lamppost near you. We live in a modern world, of course, we cannot do without the Internet. Moreover, when you live in a city, we will find out any information on the Internet using a wireless network called wi-fi. The main technical problem of the new technology is that signals from mobile phones can scatter from rough surfaces. In a few years, scientists will introduce this technology into our lives. As a marketer, I think that the wide spread of the wireless network in the city will lead to the development of contextual advertising, as well as accelerate the evolution process.

· #350

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 13 May 2022 11:00)

To Zaifert Marina OS-211. Marina, thank you for your regular work at the English lesson.Both of your activities for May 12th deserve a positive assessment. Check the reading of these words: applied, unique, competitive, perspectives, regarded, landscapes. Keep on working.

· #349

Radzihovska Dasha ( OR211 Mikeshova) (Friday, 13 May 2022 10:56)

1)in greater detail. However, this four-year information technology degree covers topics in data management, networks, and network and security in greater detail. The photos below show the issue in greater detail.
2)in order to avoid. In order to avoid the Mediterranean region turning into a desert, expert forest management is required.In order to address the issue of climate change effectively - and to identify untapped.
3)in a somewhat. As their respective spacecrafts headed to Mars, China and the U.S. held consultations earlier this year in a somewhat unusual series of exchanges between the rivals.The scientists believe this was partially due to the Wyoming mine being located in a somewhat protected pit.
Today I have read the article “Drug discovery, Netflix style?».The most famous ranking algorithm is Google's, which determines the order of search results, but close behind are the Netflix and Amazon algorithms that make recommendations on the basis of customers' prior decisions. Now researchers at MIT and Harvard Medical School have shown that ranking algorithms could find an important application in a somewhat surprising field: drug development.I really like to read such articles.
https://voca.ro/1mK7ch2MQeXf

· #348

Alirzaeva S. OR-211 (Mikeshova) (Friday, 13 May 2022 10:53)

Today I have read the article “New technology to fight plagues and pathogens in crops”.She talks about new methods of combating various types of plague and pathogens that affect crops. Modern methods of protecting our crops without harming the environment. Also, in my opinion, the search for new methods of pest control is an urgent problem, because most of the chemical protection of our crops has a negative impact on the environment, so you need to look for safe methods, as described in this article. In general, I liked the article, I will recommend my friends to read this article, because nowadays this information is useful.

https://phys.org/news/2020-09-technology-plagues-pathogens-crops.html

https://voca.ro/18LP1S39rl3T

1) in a somewhat (дещо)

In a somewhat paradoxical finding, the team also observed an increase in proteins that inhibit the activity of protein-degrading enzymes.
У дещо парадоксальній знахідці команда також помітила збільшення кількості білків, які пригнічують активність ферментів, що розкладають білки.

But a major journal last year declined to publish the team's work, in part because the original description of the minerals had been reported in a somewhat obscure Russian mineralogical journal.
Але провідний журнал минулого року відмовився публікувати роботу команди, частково тому, що оригінальний опис мінералів був опублікований в дещо незрозумілому російському мінералогічному журналі.

2) in order to avoid (щоб уникнути)

In order to avoid the Mediterranean region turning into a desert, expert forest management is required.
Щоб середземноморський регіон не перетворився на пустелю, необхідне експертне управління лісами.

Mountain lions fear humans and alter their behavior in order to avoid areas with high housing density, where human activity is most obvious.
Гірські леви бояться людей і змінюють свою поведінку, щоб уникнути районів з високою щільністю проживання, де людська діяльність найбільш очевидна.

3) in greater detail (більш детально)

The book Sandworm, nd authored by Wired security editor Andy Greenberg, details this group's hacking operations in greater detail.
У книзі Sandworm, автором якої є редактор безпеки Wired Енді Грінберг, докладніше описано хакерські операції цієї групи.

The muscles are more formally known as micro bimorph coils; a research article published on Dec. 19th explains how the coils work in greater detail.
М'язи більш формально відомі як мікробіморфні котушки; дослідницька стаття, опублікована 19 грудня, пояснює, як працюють котушки більш детально.

https://voca.ro/1lPmWdVC8IaS

· #347

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 13 May 2022 10:51)

To Morozov S. OM-211. Thank you for your completed work on May 12th . Both of your tasks are good enough but there were several mispronounced words in your voice message. Pay attention to the spelling of the word: Management. Keep on working.

· #346

Yadrova D., OR-211 (Mikeshova) (Friday, 13 May 2022 10:48)

Today i have read the article “Development of quality certification programs after the COVID-19 pandemic”
The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has led to serious disruption to production facilities and led to the upending of normal quality engineering and technology programs. In the aftermath of the pandemic, there will be a pressing need to redress this problem.
Now is the time to develop new approaches to ensure that we retrieve the pre-COVID quality levels. This article can be really helpful not only for scientists and also for ordinary people. Because this development can help the whole world.
https://voca.ro/1f6mpEFolnlm
Phrases of the day
1) in order to avoid
In order to avoid the Mediterranean region turning into a desert, expert forest management is required.
Щоб середземноморський регіон не перетворився на пустелю, необхідне експертне управління лісами.
That is our planet is still doomed, but from people hide this information in order to avoid panic
Тобто наша планета однаково приречена, але від людей цю інформацію приховують, щоб уникнути паніки.
2)in greater detail
In this graph, the rate of temperature change in the world is shown in greater detail.
На цьому графіку швидкість зміни температури у світі показана більш детально.
In the next section, we will consider the linkages between surveys and big data sources in greater detail.
У наступному розділі ми розглянемо зв'язки між опитуваннями та великими джерелами даних більш детально.
3) in a somewhat
In a somewhat unique approach, Berman is seeking to get his clients their money back under California laws.
У певній мірі унікальним підходом Берман прагне повернути гроші своїм клієнтам відповідно до законів Каліфорнії.
Psychology and, in a somewhat different way, psychoanalysis have led, in particular, to a new understanding of symbol.
Психологія та, в дещо інший спосіб, психоаналіз привели, зокрема, до нового розуміння символу.
https://voca.ro/16IPCtQQCczL

· #345

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 13 May 2022 10:41)

To Tonina Veronika, OM-211. Veronika, thank you for your completed word on May 12th. Both of your tasks deserve an excellent assessment. Keep it up!

· #344

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 13 May 2022 10:36)

To Yuliia Zavorotna, OV-211. Yuliia, thanks for your regular effective work.Well done! Keep it up!

· #343

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 13 May 2022 10:31)

To Elizaveta Alekseenko OV-211. Elizaveta, thank you for your work on May 12th ( debt-26.04). Both of your tasks are informative enough but next time pay more attention to the content of the exam topic and not to your own opinion. Keep on working.

· #342

Lebedeva E. (Friday, 13 May 2022 10:31)

To Samoilov I. OT-211 The comment is not bad, but please, mind: 'This article TELLS us about...'

· #341

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 13 May 2022 10:21)

To Morgun Elena, OV-211. Elena, thank you for your completed work on May 12th. Both of your tasks deserve a positive assessment but there were several mispronounced words in your voice message. Keep on working.

· #340

Zaifert Marina OS-211(Duvanska) (Friday, 13 May 2022 08:09)

in greater detail - більш детально
This excellent video and accompanying article published at URTech.Ca covers the process in greater detail. Це чудове відео та супровідна стаття, опублікована на URTech.Ca, висвітлює процес більш детально.
in order to avoid - щоб уникнути
In order to avoid the Mediterranean region turning into a desert, expert forest management is required. Щоб середземноморський регіон не перетворився на пустелю, необхідне експертне управління лісами.
in a somewhat – дещо
Knutti sees this in a somewhat more differentiated light. Кнутті бачить це в дещо більш диференційованому світлі.
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density. Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції.
Strategic thinking is a mental or thinking process applied by an individual in the context of achieving a goal or set of goals. As a cognitive activity, it produces thought.
When applied in an organizational strategic management process, strategic thinking involves the generation and application of unique business insights and opportunities intended to create competitive advantage for a firm or organization. It can be done individually, as well as collaboratively among key people who can positively alter an organization's future. Group strategic thinking may create more value by enabling a proactive and creative dialogue, where individuals gain other people's perspectives on critical and complex issues. This is regarded as a benefit in highly competitive and fast-changing business landscapes.
https://voca.ro/15Q6R3imHbvs

· #339

Morozov S. OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 23:43)

Debt (05/05/)
Topik #6 Menengment by objectives
The main goal of management is management, focused on successful activities, inherent in each organization and individual. The goal of management is the survival of the organization, maintaining its place in the market for a long time. If we consider management as a science, then its tasks include: the development, experimental verification and practical application of scientific approaches, principles and methods that ensure sustainable, reliable, promising and efficient work of the team or individual by producing a competitive product.

1) in greater detail - более подробно
As endorsed by the General Assembly, and explained in greater detail by the Expert Mechanism on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples.

Правах коренных народов, одобренной Генеральной Ассамблеей, и более подробно объясняется Экспертным механизмом по правам.
2) in a somewhat - в несколько
The accompanying text, which he has penned in a somewhat uncertain calligraphic hand, may be of Sandy's authorship.

Сопроводительный текст, написанный несколько неопределённым каллиграфическим почерком, скорее всего, принадлежит самому Сэндису.
3) in order to avoid - чтобы избежать
Although I refer back to those statements in order to avoid repeating identical arguments whenever an instance of enforced

Ссылаясь на эти заявления, с тем чтобы избежать повторения одних и тех же аргументов, относящихся к случаям насильственного.

https://voca.ro/1iQpTIVgfjDE
https://voca.ro/16HJCBKlrFKm

· #338

Blaschuk Oleg OR-211 Yershova (Thursday, 12 May 2022 22:55)

described above
All the alternatives described above are technically feasible and have been used in commercial applications.
all the tasks described above must be completed by next Saturday.

identify the areas
The group attempted to identify the areas where dynamic modelling should be used to support the medium-term objectives.
last week, a group of developers for a new game tried to identify areas that did not fully work.

grouped into
These paragraphs can be grouped into five sets of provisions.
our large group of developers can be grouped into 3 subgroups.

https://voca.ro/1lQYuZ7byly5

Exam topic #5(Micromarketing)
Micromarketing is the personalization of sales through deep knowledge of the interests and habits of the individual consumer. This practice tends to be generalized to reach a more specific type of audience. According to this strategy, the target audience is considered as the sum of microsegments of unique but large niche markets. Micromarketing arose from the need to differentiate types of consumers, as previously traditional marketing consisted mainly of group or mass approach to consumers. With micromarketing, a company identifies its audience by a specific trait, such as gender, job title, or age range, and then creates campaigns that target that particular group.
To sum up micromarketing is an important tool for companies. In competitive markets it allows to turn to an individualized consumer, get acquainted with it and explore its environment.

https://voca.ro/1m48forWca8I

· #337

Tonina Veronika, OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 20:35)

described above

All the alternatives described above are technically feasible and have been used in commercial applications.

Всі альтернативи, описані вище, є технічно можливими і знаходять застосування в промисловій практиці.

identify the areas

The group attempted to identify the areas where dynamic modelling should be used to support the medium-term objectives.

Група намагалася визначити сфери, де динамічні моделі повинні використовуватися для досягнення середньострокових цілей.

grouped into

These paragraphs can be grouped into five sets of provisions.

Параграфи, що містять такі положення, можна розділити на п'ять груп.
https://voca.ro/11oTQYLL0dKQ

Exam topic #3. Public sector management
Today I have read the article « What is Public Sector Management?». It`s a very informative text which helps us to understand how works public sector management and also what is it. For myself I learned that public sector management represents the positions found in federal, state and local agencies or municipalities. Positions include city managers, administrators, elected officials and similar types of managers. City managers are perhaps the most common public sector management position. While mayors and council members represent constituents and need regular elections to continue in office, city managers receive appointment and approval from these elected positions. Other public sector management positions below the city manager.
https://voca.ro/18nwoVAJ2UWN
https://www.wise-geek.com/what-is-public-sector-management.htm

· #336

Lebedeva E. (Thursday, 12 May 2022 18:15)

To Samoilov I. OT-211 The comment is not bad, but please, mind: 'This article TELLS us about...'

· #335

Samoilov I. OT-211(Tomenko M.) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 17:12)

DEBT 6/05/22
Exam topic "Budgeting process"
Budgeting is a tool of financial management, the most important element of the enterprise management system.This is the process of planning future business operations of the enterprise and the results of its activities by forming a system of budgets. It should be noted that one of the important conditions of organization and operationbudgeting system is the organization of the system of employee responsibility enterprises for achieving strategically important indicators for the enterprise. The budgeting process is more than that drawing up financial plans and budgets, but also planning future operations that makes it possible to anticipate possible problems in the course of activities and ways their most effective solution.
https://voca.ro/19PrIm0w7qGZ

· #334

Yuliia Zavorotna, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 17:02)

Phrases of the day: https://voca.ro/12r6GI7vSeTd

Described above – описані вище
The actions described above will find their reflection, in due course, in the structure and content of the regular budget of the Organization.
Описані вище дії знайдуть своє відображення згодом у структурі та змісті регулярного бюджету Організації.

Identify the areas – визначте області
For this purpose, there is an urgent need to establish better communication links between these institutions, to identify the areas in the judicial system in need of capacity-building, and to develop adequate capacity-building programmes that will provide for those needs.
З цією метою існує нагальна потреба у налагодженні кращих комунікаційних зв’язків між цими інституціями, визначити сфери судової системи, які потребують нарощування потенціалу, та розробити відповідні програми розвитку потенціалу, які забезпечуватимуть ці потреби.

Grouped into – згруповано в
Their recommendations were grouped into four clusters: university governance, institutional development, programme planning and implementation and financing and management.
Їхні рекомендації були згруповані у чотири кластери: управління університетом, інституційний розвиток, планування та впровадження програм, фінансування та управління.

Exam topic #11. Management of international trade.
Link to the article: https://edisciplinas.usp.br/pluginfile.php/5552388/mod_resource/content/1/Aula%2017.%20LEE%2C%20Eun%20Sup.%20Management%20of%20International%20Trade.%202012.pdf

Link to the audio: https://voca.ro/1ks8w6j95few

Today I have read the first chapter of the book by Eun Sup Le, which introduces concepts of international trade and its management. The author highlights that international trade refers to global trading activities, distinguished from domestic business transactions that do not cross customs or territories. By participating in international trade, countries can boost the welfare of citizens through economic growth and development. Individual companies seek to promote international trade in order to expand market share globally and maximise profits. I believe that encouraging yourself to study international trade management will bring profit and a successful career in the future.

· #333

Samoilov I. OT-211(Lebedeva E.) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 16:13)

1. grouped into-згруповані в
In developing brains, synapses can be grouped into functional synapses and silent synapses.У мозку, що розвивається, синапси можна згрупувати у функціональні синапси та тихі синапси.

described above-описані вище
Emergency situations like the fire scenario described above are just one example. Надзвичайні ситуації, такі як сценарій пожежі, описаний вище, є лише одним із прикладів.

identify the areas-визначити області
The results could help identify suitable areas for protection, according to the researchers.На думку дослідників, результати можуть допомогти визначити відповідні зони для захисту.
https://voca.ro/1eScmvKcd7Yu

2. https://phys.org/news/2022-05-reveals-expose-liars-distraction.html
Today I have read an article "New research reveals how to expose liars by distraction". This article talks about a new lie detection method. You can also get acquainted with the results of research and comments of experts. The study showed that truths and lies can sound equally plausible as long as lie tellers are given a good opportunity to think what to say. There are many lies in this day and age and many ways to expose it. I think it's useful enough to know the different ways to be able to spot a liar.
https://voca.ro/1fTRWnBzuYNG

· #332

Elizaveta Alekseenko OV-211 (Duvanskaya I.F.) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 15:38)

26.04.22 Topic "Expropriation"

comparing the results-порівнювати результати
Comparing the results of the animals converse experiments occur predicting the affective changes that should result in humans. Сравнивая результаты обратных экспериментов с животными, можно предсказать те аффективные изменения, которые должны произойти у человека.
cast new light on-запалювати нове світло
That would certainly cast new light on her credibility as my dad's alibi. Чтобы конечно пролить новый свет на ее алиби для моего отца.
clearly see that-чітко бачити це
And I could clearly see that there was a large crevice directly under the cliff. И я мог ясно видеть большую трещину под скалой
https://voca.ro/1old673lHhDA

https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/investing/what-is-investment-management
Today I have read a fascinating article called "Investment Management, how to do it" which tells us about investments, why they exist and how to properly invest. I believe that it is necessary to approach work with investments with advanced knowledge, and for a person who does not understand this area, it is better to study it, since in our time cash is lost
its value due to inflation, while investing, on the contrary, is gaining momentum and is a source of stable income
https://voca.ro/1eo3rdaMr0XD

· #331

Yershova Y. (Thursday, 12 May 2022 15:31)

Alirzaeva S. OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 13:45)
Your exam topics are very good, thank you, keep up working that way!

· #330

Morgun Elena, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 15:07)

Phrases of the day:

described above - описані вище

These are not a direct result of the neutrino-formation events described above, but they are a subsequent form of the muon and electron neutrinos these events do create.
Вони не є прямим результатом подій утворення нейтрино, описаних вище, але вони є наступною формою мюонних та електронних нейтрино, які ці події дійсно створюють.

identify the areas - визначити області

The team used special radar technology and analysis tools to detect changes in the land and identify the exact areas where land subsidence—a common effect of sinkholes—is occurring.
Команда використовувала спеціальні радіолокаційні технології та інструменти аналізу, щоб виявити зміни в землі та визначити точні області, де відбувається просідання землі — поширений ефект провалів.

grouped into - згруповані в

By taking advantage of blockchain technology, digital assets are broadly grouped into fungible and non-fungible tokens (NFT).
Використовуючи переваги технології блокчейн, цифрові активи широко групуються на взаємозамінні та незмінні токени (NFT).

Link to voice: https://voca.ro/1jdAxnZQWSbv

My comment:
Topic: Strategic managment
Link to the article: https://www.managementstudyguide.com/strategic-management.htm

Today I have read the article “Why English for business so important?”. This article tells us: The spread of the English language dates back to the days of colonial expansion and very quickly found its place in the world of trade and commerce. Today, English is the language of communication in all types of business. This language is in high demand, so it is an important part of success in the corporate world. English is an official language in over 70 countries and has become the official language for shipping and airlines. All this has gradually led to the fact that English is very important and is mandatory for high positions. You need to be able to speak well and also write, since all forms of business address in our time are carried out mainly in English. Therefore, I believe that English is the most important for any job.

Link to voice: https://voca.ro/14P8uOddNdgK

· #329

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 12 May 2022 14:36)

To Elizaveta Alekseenko OV-211. Elizaveta, thank you for your work on May 12th. Both of your activities are good enough but your sentences with the phrases are too simple. Keep on working.

· #328

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 12 May 2022 14:29)

To Kirill Kharlan OV-211. Kirill, thank you for your completed work on May 10th. Both of your activities deserve a positive assessment.Do not ignore my remarks .I have read the article; my mom first used; so I advise everyone to read it. Keep on working.

· #327

· Tomenko M.G. to Acharova Daria ОP-211 (Thursday, 12 May 2022 14:18)

Thank you. That's the right way to do it. Well done.

· #326

Tomenko M.G. to Acharova Daria OR-212 (Thursday, 12 May 2022 14:18)

To N. Kutsarev, OP-212
Burakova D/OR-212
Aniskina T. OP-212
Katrechko K. OР-212
Delitsoy Anastasia,OP-212
Kosenko O. OR-212
Neat work. Thank you. Keep up the good work!

· #325

Elizaveta Alekseenko OV-211 (Duvanskaya I.F.) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 14:12)

21.04.22 Topic "Banking"

a few-кілька
And so after our conversation, I was struck by a few things. Так что после нашего разговора я была поражена несколькими вещами.
a little-трішки
But there is a little catch. Ноестьнебольшаязагвоздка.
a great deal of-багато
I spend a great deal of time on my lessons. Большуючастьсвоеговремениятрачунауроки.
https://voca.ro/14G5TehJL0HE

Today I have read an interesting article called "The Evolution of Banking Over Time" which tells us how the first banks appeared, how they evolved and what exactly they were created for. Banking began when empires needed a way to pay for foreign goods and services with something that could be easily exchanged. The first money was kept in churches, as the presence of priests and their piety and honesty gave a sense of security. I was surprised that banking is so ancient, from ancient times to the present time, the bank is relevant, despite the availability of new digital ways to store money.
https://voca.ro/1heQnbVFafKh

· #324

Savluk A. (Thursday, 12 May 2022 13:51)

Radzihovska Dasha OR 211
Yadrova D., OR-211
Filonenko N. OP-212
Anastasiia Telyukh OR-212
Pavlov V. ОР-212
Podmazko I. OP212
Dear students, thank you for your comments. Well done. Keep on working!

· #323

Kosenko O. OR-212 (Tomenko)) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 13:47)

Phrases of the day:
1. identify the areas The team used special radar technology and analysis tools to detect changes in the land and identify the exact areas where land subsidence—a common effect of sinkholes—is occurring.
2. discribed above These are not a direct result of the neutrino-formation events described above, but they are a subsequent form of the muon and electron neutrinos these events do create.
3. grouped into By taking advantage of blockchain technology, digital assets are broadly grouped into fungible and non-fungible tokens (NFT).

https://voca.ro/1maxQOETezuC

Comment:

https://ojs.ual.es/ojs/index.php/eea/article/view/5332 Today I read the article about management in study area. In order to raise the level of Ukraine in the international economic rating, a special model has been developed for accounting and analysis in management. The basis of this method consists of a model of transformation of the accounting system of operations, which consists of tasks, elements of the method and objects of accounting that form different processes. Peculiarities of application of internal and external methods of currency risk management in the accounting system of the enterprise are revealed. It forms the information support of users who make decisions on planning and development of foreign economic activity of the enterprise. There are also stages in attracting foreign investment in accounting.  https://voca.ro/14OhlKqkCVQr

· #322

Alirzaeva S. OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 13:45)

Independent practice. Topic №12. Green Product. Recently, more and more people have begun to be attracted to the topic of environmentally friendly products and their benefits. So-called green products have become popular. A green product is a sustainable product designed to minimize environmental impact throughout its life cycle and even after it has become useless. Green products are usually defined by two main goals - reducing waste and maximizing resource efficiency. They are made using non-toxic ingredients and environmentally friendly procedures and are certified by recognized organizations. In the modern world, raising the topic of using environmentally friendly products is very important, because if this is not done now, then it will be too late.

https://voca.ro/15kaTzfwvymq

· #321

Dzhurmii O. OT-211(Lebedeva) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 13:40)

Today I have read the article “Arctic Ocean started getting warmer decades earlier than we thought, study finds”, which is about a warming in an Arctic Ocean. The Arctic Ocean has been getting warmer since the beginning of the 20th century—decades earlier than records suggest—due to warmer water flowing into the delicate polar ecosystem from the Atlantic Ocean. Using the chemical signatures found in marine microorganisms, the researchers found that the Arctic Ocean began warming rapidly at the beginning of the last century as warmer and saltier waters flowed in from the Atlantic—a phenomenon called Atlantification—and that this change likely preceeded the warming documented by modern instrumental measurements. It means that very soon, by the measure of decades, there will be global warming, which threatens our lives with flooding, since ordinary glaciers (with salt water) contain much less water than glaciers with fresh water.

https://voca.ro/14Oe4JG1mK3s

· #320

Alirzaeva S. OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 13:32)

Topic №17. Packaging strategies. In today's world, appearance plays an important role when buying a product. Serious miscalculations in the development of packaging design lead to a decrease in sales. There are 8 stages of packaging development: Development of the technical concept of packaging, packaging design, basic packaging production technology, marketing concept of packaging, design development based on the marketing concept, testing of the packaging design layout, finalization of the packaging production technology taking into account marketing and design developments, final packaging testing. This is a rather lengthy, but very important process that affects the choice of the consumer.

https://voca.ro/1dLXGlelNjDj

· #319

Anastasiia Telyukh OR-212( Diachenko) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 13:29)

Class work:
1) described above
The obstacles described above undermine efforts to combat impunity.

2) grouped into
The population can be grouped into four broad ethnic categories: Lao-Tai, Mon-Khmer, Hmong-Iu Mien and Sino-Tibet.

3) identify the areas
The workshop will help policymakers identify the areas where men and women have different needs in their countries.
https://voca.ro/1f7B09fuI8By

Comment:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-05-user.html
https://voca.ro/1mepLoKpjLuC
Today I have read an article: "Which type of transportation user are you?". Many residents of large cities prefer public transport rather than having a car. This is due to the fact that the car needs to be refueled, maintained and monitored. Public transport is cheap and fast because it has a separate lane on the road. I think it's time to abandon old cars where there is no environmental friendliness. They pollute the air and require the processing of expensive resources that are very scarce. I am for sustainability!

Extra work :
№ 17 Packing strategies
Packaging is a very important factor for a product because it is that should attract the consumer. Packaging is the brand of the company and it should be recognizable. Color, text, advertising is all very important. Cool packaging will help conquer social networks with its appearance. You can promote your product on different platforms. I believe that packaging should create positive emotions and tell about yourself just by looking at it. The most important thing is simplicity which is combined with aesthetics. Then it will be successful packaging. In my opinion, you need to love what you do.
https://voca.ro/1gAOYqh58b9u

· #318

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 12 May 2022 13:20)

To Morgun Elena, OV-211. Elena, thank you for your completed work on May 10th. Both of your activities are successful enough and deserve a positive assessment but pay attention to my remarks:This article tells me about. Check the reading of these words:crisis, women. Keep on working.

· #317

Delitsoy Anastasia,OP-212(Tomenko M.) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 13:17)

Phrases
1)grouped into
By taking advantage of blockchain technology, digital assets are broadly grouped into fungible and non-fungible tokens (NFT).
2)identify the areas
The tools also help make better decisions based on the context and identify the most important areas for conservation investment
3)described above
I have no doubt but the epidemy, which has been ravaging Spain lately, is the same disorder with the one above described.
https://voca.ro/1j1BVmz7opO3

The article
Today i have read the article "Leave the bread at home: What to feed ducks, according to science". At the beginning of the article it describes what happen to wild birds when people feed them. Then there is information about why bread is bad and what can we feed the birds instead of bread. And also it is another advice about overfeeding and explanation why is it bad for birds. To my mind,this information is useful and interesting and people should read it so as not to harm the birds.
https://phys.org/news/2021-01-bread-home-ducks-science.html
https://voca.ro/1dAp8LVockuz

· #316

Yershova Y. (Thursday, 12 May 2022 13:16)

Alirzaeva S. OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 13:06)
I appreciate your comment, it’s quite informative. Read my remarks attentively to avoid making one and the same mistakes: IT (the article) TELLS/describes...Go on practising your reading.

· #315

Filonenko N. OP-212 (Diachenko) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 13:12)

1.grouped into
Vendor services would be grouped into software and contractual services.
2.described above
They are a subset or combination of the basic environment statistics described above.
3.identify the areas
It was important to identify the areas of cooperation and then concentrate on them.

article
Today I've read the article "Opening the 'black box' of artificial intelligence".The article deals with the disclosure of the details of AI algorithms.AI has firmly entered into everyday life, its use is becoming more frequently used in various areas of life. This technology uses a lot of data, thanks to the large flow of information, it can make a decision. However, much is unknown and they are currently working on making this system transparent to see how the solution comes.Scientists say that AI will not replace people, but will complement them.

l:https://techxplore.com/news/2020-12-black-artificial-intelligence.html
v:https://voca.ro/15oDaoTXgl3v

· #314

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 12 May 2022 13:11)

To Krivaya Irina, OV-211. Irina, thank you for your completed work on May 12th. Both of your tasks deserve a positive assessment but there were mispronounced words in your voice message: above, commercial, partial ,synchronization, synchrony, identify, subsidence and others. Please use Listen and Pronounce! to improve your reading skills. Keep on working.

· #313

Alirzaeva S. OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 13:10)

Independent practice. Today I have read the article "Longer range for electric cars". This is a very interesting article, thanks to it I learned a lot of new interesting and useful information. This article tells about improvement of work of electric cars. I read that, there is a question of power lies not only in the accumulator but also in all power system. I like how this article is written, because it describes everything quite specifically, maybe for someone it will be difficult to read due to the presence of many technical terms, but I like it. I will recommend my friends to read this article.

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-05-longer-range-electric-cars.html

https://voca.ro/17Ewi6O95kUU

· #312

Alirzaeva S. OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 13:06)

· #311

Anastasiia Telyukh OR-212( Diachenko) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 13:00)

· #310

Katrechko K. OР-212 (Tomenko M.) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 13:00)

New phrases
https://voca.ro/13vJcHpfKqTI
1)identify the areas
The results could help identify suitable areas for protection, according to the researchers.
2)grouped into
They did not know the rationales were grouped into the two categories.
3)described above
As described above, the real challenge lies in moving beyond individual words or short phrases to translating large pieces of text such as entire websites or novels.

· #309

Radzihovska Dasha (OR 211 Savluk) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 12:49)

1)described above .
High quality example sentences with “as described above” in context from reliable sources .Another way to say As Described Above? Synonyms for As Described Above.
2)identify the areas. With the technique, the lab dish is modified so that cells can only stick to certain areas. The study area, showing nearshore sampling locations conducted by citizen scientists over a 330 km stretch.
3)grouped into.In developing brains, synapses can be grouped into functional synapses and silent synapses. When a transaction is completed, it is recorded and grouped into a block, with information such as time stamps and amounts.
Today I have read the article “Developing an ultra-scalable artificial synapse”.A research team, led by Assistant Professor Desmond Loke from the Singapore University of Technology and Design (SUTD), has developed a new type of artificial synapse based on two-dimensional (2D) materials for highly scalable brain-inspired computing.Very interesting studies are discussed in this article. I advise everyone to read.
Green product
A green product is a sustainable product designed to minimize its environmental impacts during its whole life-cycle and even after it’s of no use.Green products are usually identified by having two basic goals – reducing waste and maximizing resource efficiency. They are manufactured using toxic-free ingredients and environmentally-friendly procedures and are certified by recognized organizations like Energy star, Forest Stewardship Council, etc.
https://voca.ro/1euWFp7y0i9b

· #308

Aniskina T. OP-212(Tomenko M.) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 12:40)

DEBT(06/05/2022)
After reading the article "Evidence that a cosmic impact destroyed ancient city in the Jordan Valley", I was surprised. Space, despite the detailed study by modern scientists, is still dangerous and mysterious. However, the theory that ancient cities could have been destroyed by aliens seems like children's fairy tales to me. Most likely, the "cosmic influence" which was described in the article is the debris of celestial bodies (meteorites, asteroids) that fell on our planet. The story described in the article also reminds me of the case of the Tunguska meteorite that occurred in the Russian Empire. Then theories about alien life began. Now, with the scientific basis that humanity has, these secrets have to be solved.

https://phys.org/news/2021-09-evidence-cosmic-impact-ancient-city.html

· #307

Aniskina T. OP-212(Tomenko M.) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 12:39)

identify the areas-определитьобласти
So, when it comes to how to identify areas for improvement, there can be some obvious tell-tale signs
grouped into-сгруппированыв
In developing brains, synapses can be grouped into functional synapses and silent synapses
described above-описановыше
The hierarchy described above appears both coherent and solid

After reading the article "Shining a new light on dark energy", I was satisfied. The theme of space always attracts people with its mystery. Even in ancient times, people often wondered what kind of "white dots" shine in the sky. Gradually, with the development of progress, mankind began to discover the firmament for itself: for example, scientists proved that the Earth is round, that there is a whole system of planets and that the Sun is a star. Now that more and more equipment for space exploration appears, the discoveries are becoming more interesting. I hope that gradually space will be studied in more detail, and man will be able to master new horizons for the emergence of new civilizations. Who knows, maybe we can find alien life?
https://phys.org/news/2021-01-dark-energy.html

· #306

Burakova D/OR-212(Tomenko M.G.) (Thursday, 12 May 2022)

Today I`v read the article about More gender segregation in jobs means more harassment, lower pay. Nowadays, one of the most popular topics is the topic of gender inequality (discrimination).Scientists say that very often people in the workplace suffer from sexual harassment by superiors.Also, the researchers conducted a study where they interviewed people about this topic.As a result of this study, it was found that the cause of harassment began to scare people away from jobs where the boss is the opposite sex.Also a lot of men belittle women's work just by the salary, which in my opinion is very low.We are all equal and have the same rights. https
://voca.ro/17FUXXgCb7VT
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-gender-segregation-jobs.html

grouped into- разбитына
Referred to as partial synchronization, it emerges such that systems can be grouped into clusters such that synchrony is only observed in each cluster.

identify the areas- определитьобласть
The study also identified areas in the world with the greatest diversity in landraces of these 25 crops, which included parts of Bangladesh, Ethiopia, India, Nepal, and Pakistan, as well as areas in Southern Africa, Central Asia, the Mediterranean, West Asia, West Africa, the Andean mountains of South America, and Mesoamerica.

described above - описанныевыше
Changes during the reporting period have been described above.https
://voca.ro/1aDfZ5z7R6jB

· #305

Lebedeva E. (Thursday, 12 May 2022 12:36)

To Mihailovskiy Kirill OT-211 The review is quite good, but there is no conclusion. Now I am waiting for an exam topic.

· #304

Pavlov ОР-212 (Diachenko) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 12:34)

Today I've read an article on the topic: "New proposal for a layered, conceptual, NFT-based patent framework". Thanks to the blockchain, we have fungible and non-fungible tokens, which, as it turns out, can be used for a new kind of patent. NFTs have had many different applications, but they have hardly been used to solve such "real" problems. Filing a patent application involves a huge amount of time and effort, while the NFT facilitates and speeds up this process many times over. This makes it possible to "tokenize" their patents to register them on the blockchain for easier tracking.

VOICE: https://voca.ro/155fVXZv5o5l
ARTICLE: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-02-layered-nft-based-patent-framework.html

TOPIC:
Price War

A price war describes a series of successive price cuts for goods or services caused by intense market competition. In the short term, price wars are won by consumers who purchase a familiar good or service at a lower price. Often, price wars harm participating companies, as they cause a decrease in marginal profit, which may raise the question of leaving the company from the market. In the event of a competitor leaving the market, the monopoly supplier can again “raise” the price, and even higher than those that were before the start of the price war, which negatively affects customers who are already deprived of the opportunity to go to the competitor who left the market.

VOICE: https://voca.ro/1aV8ZZmPK9WJ

· #303

Yershova Y. (Thursday, 12 May 2022 12:34)

Zhurba Daria OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 12:28)
Good work, thorough and clear, thank you.

· #302

N. Kutsarev, OP-212(Tomenko M.) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 12:34)

· #301

Yadrova D., OR-211 (Savluk) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 12:33)

I have read an article about a real spy glasses.
The Ray-Ban Stories smart glasses were presented by Mark Zuckerperk's Facebook company. The device is equipped with 5 megapixel cameras, microphones and dynamics, can be controlled using Facebook Assistant or a button on the frame to start recording. Neat work allows to shoot videos up to 40 seconds long, as well as take pictures. Different types of lenses are available, for people with poor vision and with sun protection.
Personally, I think that a new smart glasses can give us life without screens, we can be in touch and see the world around.
https://www.theverge.com/2021/9/9/22662809/facebook-ray-ban-stories-camera-smart-glasses-hands-on
https://voca.ro/1myGBAp97bJ3

1. described above
Another group got the treatment described above, but also got the placebo.
Prepare the candle mold as described above.
2. grouped into
Sources of surface water pollution are generally grouped into two categories based on their origin.
The children were grouped into age.
3. identify the areas
He said that students need to identify the area of his or her interest to pursue as career.
She tried to identify areas fairs.
https://voca.ro/1oViRtRHOU0j

Exam topic (Labeling.)
Marking is a text, symbols and (or) goods, as well as other auxiliary means designed to identify the goods or its individual properties, to communicate to the consumer information about the manufacturers of the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the goods.
The main functions of marking are: informational, identifying, motivational and emotional.
There are many types of markings. They differ in appearance and purpose.
Despite the fact that the introduction of mandatory labeling requires additional investments, these costs are paid off due to automation of accounting and optimization of business processes. Therefore, everyone benefits from the introduction of mandatory labeling - consumers, business, and the state.

· #300

Zhurba Daria OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 12:28)

https://voca.ro/11QMlgu2W9ku
grouped into-згрупованів
The most critical risks identified can be grouped into three categories.
identify the areas-визначитиобласті
She had me record myself speaking so I could identify the areas that I needed to work on.
described above-описанівище
Emergency situations like the fire scenario described above are just one example.

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-apple-privacy.html
https://voca.ro/18P9bY5TfMfH
Тoday I have read article named “Researchers investigate Apple's privacy labels”. This article was really interesting for me and it describes us that CyLab researchers have been studying privacy nutrition labels for over a decade, so when Apple introduced privacy labels in their app store a little over a year ago, the researchers were eager to investigate them. I think that now there are really a lot of problems with our private life that why all users have to check their information in the internet more clearly and not to use unknown websites. Today, marketers should focus on Apple, because it is the standard in everything.

Topic #7 «A marketing mix»
https://voca.ro/1hzQIptK4aYO
The marketing mix is part of the marketing plan and consists of several activities. In business, it is customary to call it the 4 P complex, which includes: product, price, placement and promotion. This type of integrated marketing is characterized by a wide range of areas and does not focus on one indicator or quality. And thanks to this, it becomes possible to increase your audience and interest more consumers. By using the four Ps, marketers can pay more attention to different details. Through the marketing mix, organizations make important business strategy decisions and launch or rebrand as part of the mix.

· #299

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 12 May 2022 12:26)

To Burakova D.,OP-212. Thanks for your comment, voice message and work with the phrases. Don't forget that you are to submit two comments per week. Go on working.

· #298

Mihailovskiy Kirill OT-211 (Lebedeva E.) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 12:26)

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-02-layered-nft-based-patent-framework.html
Today I’ve read the article «New proposal for a layered, conceptual, NFT-based patent framework». The article tells that digital assets are divided into interchangeable and non-interchangeable, and NFT refers to what has unique irreplaceable properties. Although NFT had many applications, they were not so often used to solve real problems. But with the unique capabilities of NFT technology, you can speed up the process of applying for a patent.
NFT-based patents allow reliably exchange information between departments and patent holders. How many transactions will be registered on the blockchain, it will be easier to track the change in patent ownership rights

Phrases of the day
grouped info - In developing brains, synapses can be grouped into functional synapses and silent synapses

identify the areas - identify the areas of the world where poverty ratios have declined

described above - which region is described in the paragraph above
https://voca.ro/15gRKaNZ8qfk

· #297

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 12 May 2022 12:18)

To Nemchonok Sofia OM-211. Sofia, thanks for your exam topic for May 12th. It’s well done.Use Present Perfect with Today.Today Ihave read an interesting article. Keep on working.

· #296

Burakova D/OR-212(Sirotenko T) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 12:13)

grouped into- разбитына
Referred to as partial synchronization, it emerges such that systems can be grouped into clusters such that synchrony is only observed in each cluster.Называемаячастичнойсинхронизацией, онавозникаеттакимобразом, чтосистемымогутбытьсгруппированывкластерытак, чтосинхронностьнаблюдаетсятольковкаждомкластере.
identify the areas- определитьобласть
The study also identified areas in the world with the greatest diversity in landraces of these 25 crops, which included parts of Bangladesh, Ethiopia, India, Nepal, and Pakistan, as well as areas in Southern Africa, Central Asia, the Mediterranean, West Asia, West Africa, the Andean mountains of South America, and Mesoamerica.
Исследованиетакжеопределилорайонымираснаибольшимразнообразиемландрасовэтих 25 культур, которыевключаютчастиБангладеш, Эфиопии, Индии, НепалаиПакистана, атакжерайоныЮжнойАфрики, ЦентральнойАзии, Средиземноморья, ЗападнойАзии, ЗападнойАфрики, АндскихгорЮжнойАмерикииМезоамерики.
described above - описанныевыше
( сайточеньсильнозаглючилнаэтойфразе )
Today I`v read the article about New research reveals how to expose liars by distraction.Many people know that interrogating people can be difficult and requires a lot of energy and time. But a new study has shown that it is possible to identify whether a person is lying or telling the truth. The essence of this method is to give the suspect another task during the interrogation. But this should be done very carefully and discreetly. Because the person will be busy thinking about this task and it will be more difficult for him to lie, so his lie will look implausible.
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-reveals-expose-liars-distraction.html
https://voca.ro/1b4TBmia6QkP

· #295

Filonenko N. OP-212 (Savluk A.) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 12:11)

1.grouped into
Action in this area can be grouped into two distinct but related needs:
2.described above
Changes during the reporting period have been described above.
3.identify the areas
It was important to identify the areas of cooperation and then concentrate on them.

article

Today I've read the article "50 years of traditional crop conservation a success, but some crops still lack protection".The article talks about the study and conservation of planting crop genes. These studies help to further develop the best crops for planting in different types of soil and are less susceptible to diseases and pests. The most well-preserved varieties such as barley, beans, lentils. More incorrectly stored such as peanuts, potatoes, peas. Thus, more suitable planting has come to replace the usual local varieties.Thanks to a large number of studies, more favorable conditions for growing varieties can be achieved.

l:https://phys.org/news/2022-05-years-traditional-crop-success-crops.html
v:https://voca.ro/1a7wvHk3nQHM

· #294

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 12 May 2022 12:08)

To Nemchonok Sofia OM-211. Sofia , thank you for your work on May 12th. Both of your tasks are good enough but pay attention that now we are preparing for the exam and your second task is to choose one of the exam topics and write a comment 100 words.Use Present Perfect with Today.Today I have come across;Check the reading of these words: primarily, incapable.Your debt- 3.05. Keep on working.

· #293

Krivaya Irina, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 12:01)

1)described above-описанівище
All the alternatives described above are technically feasible and have been used in commercial applications.-Всіальтернативи, описанівище, єтехнічноздійсненнимиівикористовувалисявкомерційнихцілях.

2)grouped into-згрупованів
Referred to as partial synchronization, it emerges such that systems can be grouped into clusters such that synchrony is only observed in each cluster. -Згадуєтьсяякчастковасинхронізація, вінвиникаєтакимчином, щосистемиможутьбутизгрупованівкластеритакимчином, щосинхронністьспостерігаєтьсялишевкожномукластері.

3)identify the areas-визначитиобласті
The team used special radar technology and analysis tools to detect changes in the land and identify the exact areas where land subsidence —a common effect of sinkholes—is occurring.-Командавикористовуваласпеціальнірадіолокаційнітехнологіїтаінструментианалізу, щобвиявитизмінивземлітавизначититочніобласті, девідбуваєтьсяпросіданняземлі — поширенийефектпровалів.
https://voca.ro/1fBPGOL6zp8F

Комент:
https://eng.mentorbizlist.com/3889251-foreign-economic-activity-is-..-management-of-foreign-economic-activity
I have read the article"Foreign economic activity is ... Management of foreign economic activity". Foreign economic activity is a branch of economic activity that is carried out in the production, scientific and technical sphere, export, import of goods and entry of enterprises into the international market. Scientific views on the definition of the essence of the concept of "foreign economic activity" are systematized. The relevance of the topic of this study is determined by the fact that improving the management of foreign economic activity in the context of overcoming the crisis of the Russian economy, of course, contributes to the improvement of the national economy, becomes the leading factor in economic growth.
https://voca.ro/16xxEZVJrqNQ

· #292

Anastasiia Telyukh OR-212 (Savluk) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:59)

Class work:
1) described above -описанныевыше
The obstacles described above undermine efforts to combat impunity. Описанные выше препятствия подрывают усилия, развернутые с целью борьбы с безнаказанностью.

2) grouped into -сгруппированы в
The population can be grouped into four broad ethnic categories: Lao-Tai, Mon-Khmer, Hmong-Iu Mien and Sino-Tibet.Население можно сгруппировать в четыре широкие этнические категории: лаотайскую, монкхмерскую, хмонгяо и тибето-китайскую.

3)identify the areas - определитьобласти
The workshop will help policymakers identify the areas where men and women have different needs in their countries.
Рабочеесовещаниепоможетсотрудникамдирективныхоргановопределитьтеобласти, вкоторыхпотребностимужчиниженщинвихстранахразличаются.
https://voca.ro/1f7B09fuI8By
Сomment:
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-12-ai-twitter-users-disinformation.html
https://voca.ro/1fQNSko7nDP9
Today I have read an article called: "AI can predict Twitter users likely to spread disinformation before they do it". Twitter is a social network where you can post different information about yourself and your life. But since the global topic now is war, there are a lot of fakes who write strange texts of a political nature. I believe this is an offense. In my opinion, this should be punished by a system of fines.Our society should develop only in a good environment without deception and lies.Then the world and people will be better!
Extra work:
№11 Green pricing
Green marketing is the marketing of products that are considered environmentally friendly and safe. And green value depends on several factors, such as the cost of material, novelty, manufacturability. Green foods are relatively more expensive than non-organic ones because they are free of additives. I believe that this is a psychological approach to the consumer because the whole world is struggling with garbage and he wants to be a part of it, so he chooses environmentally friendly products. It's time for the world to give up garbage and make it environmentally friendly.
https://voca.ro/1fd5g4G3If9q

· #291

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:56)

To Aniskina T.,OP-212. Thanks for your comment. Unfortunately, I haven't found your audio file. The task with the phrases is not finished, the sentences should have been translated. Keep on working.

· #290

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:51)

To Delitsoy A.,OP-212. Thank you for your comment, voice messages, sentences with the phrases and exam topic. Pay attention to the second and third sentences (there's information about...). Don't forget that you are to submit TWO comments per week. Go on working.

· #289

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:49)

To Maksimova OV-211.Sasha, thank you for your work on May 11th. Both of your activities deserve a positive assessment. Check the reading of these words: primarily, procedure, key. Keep on working.

· #288

Nemchonok Sofia OM-211(Duvanskaya) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:47)

10.05.2022

https://voca.ro/11NnJkl23XII

•focused primarily on – зосередженонасампередна
The resulting report focused primarily on the actions required to consolidate peace processes in countries emerging from conflict.

•first use of – першевикористання
Almost seven decades after the first use of atomic bombs, which caused indescribable grief to people, it is still the basis of the national security policy of a number of states.

•for a number of reasons – зрядупричин
For a number of reasons, she's incapable of managing her queendom.
_____________________________
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-artificial-intelligence-air-pollution.

Today I came across an article "A novel artificial intelligence system that predicts air pollution levels" which was about air pollution, which kills about seven million people every year. The University's team of computer scientists hope to help eradicate this fear with a new artificial intelligence system they've developed that can predict air pollution levels hours in advance. This is because the particles are so small that they can easily enter the lungs and then into the bloodstream. , resulting in cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and respiratory effects. I think air pollution is a long-standing cumulative problem facing the whole world, and especially in many developing countries.

· #287

Aniskina T. OP-212(Sirotenko T.) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:45)

identify the areas-определитьобласти
So, when it comes to how to identify areas for improvement, there can be some obvious tell-tale signs
grouped into-сгруппированыв
In developing brains, synapses can be grouped into functional synapses and silent synapses
described above-описановыше
The hierarchy described above appears both coherent and solid

After reading the article"A heuristic search algorithm to plan attacks in robotic football",I was surprised.We all know that over time, more and more new innovations appear.
And such an invention as robots is not new to anyone.But have you ever seen how robots play football? This article was a discovery for me. The main goal of the game "Football" is to score a goal as quickly as possible, this study was conducted for this.
I agree with Khokhlov and colleagues - the study could inspire other research groups to develop similar algorithms to improve robot performance in other aspects of robotic football.
But still, football is a game of living people, and sport is more important than the game of robots.

https://techxplore.com/news/2020-08-heuristic-algorithm-robotic-football.html

· #286

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:42)

To Kutsarev N.,OP-212. Thank you for your comment, voice messages, sentences with the phrases and exam topic. Check the pronunciation of the following words: privilege, characteristics, manufacture, compliance. Keep on working.

· #285

Nemchonok Sofia OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:41)

https://voca.ro/18QxRcaKv0s1

topic 2
«Small business management»
Today I read interesting article.
Small business management refers to the process of aligning and coordinating all aspects of a small business, whether it’s managing your employees, suppliers, business finances, its roadmap or performing your daily tasks.
Managing a small business presents some unique challenges for the owner. Apart from the knowledge of the basics of small business principles, you also need to know financial management, human resource management and the laws and regulations related to your business.
Managing a small business means managing all aspects of your business whether it’s your time, employees and other resources as effectively as possible. Learning innovative, new ways to manage these aspects, you can make your business more productive, and your life easier.

· #284

Acharova Daria ОP-211 (Tomenko M.) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:39)

grouped into – згрупованів
They were grouped into tolerant, moderately and highly susceptible types.
https://ludwig.guru/s/they+were+grouped+into

identify the areas – визначитиобласті
Identify the areas around the world that experience notable monsoon seasons.
https://www.chegg.com/homework-help/questions-and-answers/identify-areas-around-world-experience-notable-monsoon-seasons-choose-one-western-mexico-b-q38594048

described above – описанівище
All the alternatives described above are technically feasible and have been used in commercial applications.
https://voca.ro/168plsT6LPOD

Today I have read the article “How colonialism is a major cause of domestic abuse against women around the world” which talks about violence against women. The researchers found that countries that were colonies were 50 times more likely to have a high prevalence of violence against women. As we know, many colonial systems of government were based on the “racialization” of the local population. These divisions have given rise to many of today’s armed conflicts around the world. Many colonial systems of government also established rules and legal frameworks that were particularly harmful to women. A history of colonialism is, not the only driver of violence against women. Other significant factors include social that position women as inferior to men and deserving of violence in certain situations. However, our research shows that colonialism makes these other risk factors even worse. This article is really useful to read in our time. I learned a lot of new things from her.
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-colonialism-major-domestic-abuse-women.html
https://voca.ro/1o3P6tGxZCoh

· #283

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:32)

To Katrechko K.,OP-212. Thanks for your comments, voice messages, sentences with the phrases and exam topic, well done.

· #282

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:29)

To Kosenko A.,OP-212. Thanks for your comment, voice messages, sentences with the phrases and exam topic. Pay attention to the second sentence (it deals with/describes/presents/is about...). Keep on working.

· #281

Tomenko M.G. to Acharova Daria ОP-211 (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:26)

Well done. Thank you.

· #280

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:20)

To Delyukova D.,OA-211. Thanks for your comments, voice messages, work with the phrases and exam topic. Pay attention to the second and last sentences of your review (265). Check the usage of the verb 'recommend'.

· #279

Delitsoy Anastasia,OP-212(Sirotenko T.) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:10)

Phrases
1)grouped into
They did not know the rationales were grouped into the two categories.
Они не знали, что обоснования были сгруппированы в две категории.
2)identify the areas
Scientists from 50 international research institutions and universities tracked the movements of both whale sharks and ships across the globe to identify areas of risk and possible collisions.
Ученые из 50 международных исследовательских институтов и университетов отслеживали перемещения как китовых акул, так и кораблей по всему миру, чтобы выявить зоны риска и возможные столкновения.
3)described above
The process above described is the old method of pulping the potatoes by using steam.
Описанный выше процесс – это старый метод измельчения картофеля с помощью пара.

The article
Today i've read the article "Shipping poses significant threat to the endangered whale shark". At the beggining of the article describes how marine biologists have led research because whale shark numbers have been declining in recent years. Then there is about how the research was carried out and how it ended. It's also about whale shark in general. At the end of the article it's about the importance of taking action soon. To my mind, ordinary people are not interested in such problems and it's cool that someone is trying to make our world a little better.
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-shipping-poses-significant-threat-endangered.html
https://voca.ro/19EPFMEHCdUX

Exam topic 18 : "Labeling"
Labeling is the display of label in a product. A label contains information about a product on its container, packaging, or the product itself. It also has warnings in it. Labeling is also an important part of the brand of the product and the company. It helps the product stand out in the market, and identifies it as a part of a particular brand. This is important in the era of high and intense competition. Labeling is essential as it helps to grab the attention of a customer. So labeling is an important part of the marketing of a product.
https://voca.ro/1cTC6MspV8dx

· #278

Acharova Daria ОP-211 (Tomenko M.) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:05)

Independent practice
Today I have read the article “Low-cost, energy-efficient approach to treating water contaminated with heavy metals” in which scientists have developed a new approach to remove lead or other heavy metal contaminants from water. The new system is the latest in a series of applications based on initial findings six years ago by members of the same research team. The new version is the first such method that can be applied to the purification of domestic and industrial water sources. As we know that when trying to remove lead, it is usually present in such tiny concepts, far in excess of other elements or compounds. Let’s take a look at what this new approach is. Instead, it uses a process called shock electrodialysis, in which an electric field is used to create a shock wave in side a pipe carrying contaminated water. This article is very interesting and I learned a lot of new things for myself.
https://phys.org/news/2021-09-low-cost-energy-efficient-approach-contaminated-heavy.html
https://voca.ro/16Qtf28SEjHn

· #277

Katrechko K. OР-212 (Sirotenko T.) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 10:59)

Independent work for yesterday
https://voca.ro/19Vs7Pz8mpw3
Today I've read the article "Novel method identifies areas most suitable for conservation of black lion tamarin". It tells that the black lion tamarin used to inhabit most of the woodlands in southeastern Brazil, but now only inhabits parts of the Atlantic rainforests. In recent years, after various studies of endangered species, the environmental organization has moved groups of these animals to areas from which this species has disappeared. To determine which areas would be most suitable for the species, the researchers used a methodology that compared data on the places it now lives in with climate and landscape data for the area it originally occupied.
I am proud to live in a world where animals are taken care of. I love nature and am an animal rights activist myself. Therefore, I am happy to read how they are saved.

· #276

N. Kutsarev, OP-212(SIROTENKO) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 10:59)

Phrases:
1)Many of these irreplaceable areas are already designated as being of 'Outstanding Universal Value' under the UNESCO World Heritage Convention.
(Багатозцихнезамінних територій ужевизначеніяк «видатніуніверсальніцінності» відповіднодоКонвенціїпровсесвітнюспадщинуЮНЕСКО)
2)Referred to as partial synchronization, it emerges such that systems can be grouped into clusters such that synchrony is only observed in each cluster.
(Відомачастковасинхронізація, вонавиникаєтакимчином, щосистемиможутьбутизгрупованівкластеритакимчином, щосинхронністьспостерігаєтьсялишевкожномукластері)
3)All the alternatives described above are technically feasible and have been used in commercial applications.
(Усіальтернативи описанівище технічноздійсненнітавикористовувалисявкомерційнихдодатках)

Article:
Today I have read the article "New proposal for a layered, conceptual, NFT-based patent framework".Using the advantages of blockchain technology, digital assets can be divided into fungible and non-fungible tokens. NFT refers to those that have unique and irreplaceable properties.
Filing a patent and trademark application is time consuming and costly. With the unique capabilities of NFT technology, this process can be accelerated. In fact, tokenization patents will provide greater transparency, traceability, and cost-effective commercialization.
In my opinion, thanks to the NFT, we can optimize the work of many institutions.

Link to article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-02-layered-nft-based-patent-framework.html
Link to Vocaroo:
https://voca.ro/14yoWHfhI4aw

Topic #18.Labeling
Marking - the application of conventional signs, letters, numbers, graphic signs or inscriptions on an object for the purpose of its further identification, indicating its properties and characteristics.
In the economy, labeling has a special role. It displays various characteristics and features of goods, the place and time of their production, compliance of goods with quality standards, various information about the manufacturer, for example, his awards or privileges. The type of marking is different, the most common inscriptions, but they can also be found bar codes. There are brands that display the country of origin of goods or brands of goods that have been tested for compliance with quality standards.
If no one paid attention to brands before, now they have a very big influence.

Link to Vocaroo:
https://voca.ro/11BcnHwblXni

· #275

Katrechko K. OР-212 (Sirotenko T.) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 10:58)

New phrases
1)identify the areas
The results could help identify suitable areas for protection, according to the researchers. - Надумкудослідників, результатиможутьдопомогтивизначитивідповідніобластідлязахисту.
2)grouped into
They did not know the rationales were grouped into the two categories. - Вонинезнали, щообґрунтуваннябулизгрупованівдвікатегорії.
3)described above
As described above, the real challenge lies in moving beyond individual words or short phrases to translating large pieces of text such as entire websites or novels. - Якописановище, справжняпроблемаполягаєвтому, щобперейтивідокремихслівабокороткихфраздоперекладувеликихфрагментівтексту, такихякцілівеб-сайтичиромани.

Comment
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-tropical-forests-rapidly-globe.html
https://voca.ro/1a7NWvFmQVnu
Today I've read the article "Tropical dry forests disappearing rapidly around the globe". It tells tropical dry forests are important ecosystems, but these forests are increasingly under threat. An innovative approach to characterizing deforestation since 2000 has shown that over 71 million hectares have been lost, especially in South America and Asia. Also alarmingly, scientists have found that a third of all remaining dry forests are in areas where deforestation is already taking place. Deforestation in the tropics results in serious environmental and social problems including biodiversity loss and carbon emissions.
I believe there is a need to improve monitoring of deforestation and improve land use planning. We will lose many of these unique forests in the near future if we do not better protect them.

Exam preparation
Micromarketing №5
https://voca.ro/1fs6zdYPuh0f
Micromarketing can be defined as an activity used to market products or services directly to targeted groups of individuals based on specific information that has been collected about them.
This form of marketing calls the marketer to determine the specific needs likes and dislikes. In this way, matching consumers with the product being offered becomes a lot easier. This approach is most often very successful as the customers develop a sense of being important to the marketer and directs their efforts towards connected with the product more through a personal level and less from a general level.
As a future marketer, I am very interested in this topic. I will continue to develop in this area.

· #274

Pavlov V. ОР-212 (Savluk А) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 10:52)

Today I've read an article on "A guide to NFTs: What are they, and why did someone spend $69 million for one?". The NFT allows you to prove ownership of any items. It can be pictures, music, videos, etc. This works on blockchain technology, which helps track transactions of cryptocurrencies and in particular NFT. NFT allows artists or musicians to build their collections and sell them. By doing so, the person who bought the NFT has an original art object that can be verified for authenticity by the blockchain. I believe that this is already our present, which should be studied and started as early as possible to use for a variety of purposes.

VOICE: voice: https://voca.ro/1nzQwp7HPcuX
ARTICLE: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-nfts-million.html

Phrases:

1. described above
All the alternatives described above are technically feasible and have been used in commercial applications.

2. grouped into
These paragraphs can be grouped into five sets of provisions.

3. identify the areas
The group attempted to identify the areas where dynamic modelling should be used to support the medium-term objectives.

TOPIC

Total quality management.

This approach originated in the 60s to refer to a Japanese technology management company. The main philosophy is that the key role of the company lies precisely in the quality of the product that they pay for. Quality should be the starting point for all production processes. TQM also says that quality and efficiency are not mutually exclusive. Previously, many companies believed that they had no other choice - either to achieve high quality products, or provide a low price. Now, first of all, the linear level becomes responsible for the level of quality - the introduction of control over previous technological operations is envisaged, and the workers themselves are obliged to monitor the quality of the implementation of everything that came to them from previous technological operations.

VOICE: https://voca.ro/1c5rPBSIzivQ

· #273

Podmazko I. OP212 ( Savluk A.) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 10:46)

Today I've read the article
Study shows second-language learning can happen quickly
In the article, we got acquainted with the study of a second language in the classroom, as from the side of a native speaker. A total of 50 students without a French language base were studied. The way of learning was that the languages close in grammar in the students' heads border and give an understanding of the construction of sentences in a foreign language. Pupils have shown brilliant results literally in a year, learning from incorrect sentences, giving students an idea of the similarity of their native language and the language being studied.
https://phys.org/news/2021-06-second-language-quickly.html
https://voca.ro/17t0yJB2Rbul
1.Referred to as partial synchronization, it emerges such that systems can be grouped into clusters such that synchrony is only observed in each cluster.
2.Identify the areas where these birds would be more sensitive to onshore wind turbine or power line development.
3.What was described above was a lie.

· #272

Kosenko O. OR-212 (Sirotenko T) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 10:40)

Phrases of the day:
1. identify the areas

The team used special radar technology and analysis tools to detect changes in the land and identify the exact areas where land subsidence—a common effect of sinkholes—is occurring.

Команда использовала специальные радиолокационные технологии и инструменты анализа, чтобы обнаружить изменения в земле и определить точные области, где происходит оседание земли — обычное явление воронок.
2. discribed above

These are not a direct result of the neutrino-formation events described above, but they are a subsequent form of the muon and electron neutrinos these events do create.

Онинеявляютсяпрямымрезультатомсобытийобразованиянейтрино, описанныхвыше, ноявляютсяпоследующейформоймюонныхиэлектронныхнейтрино, которыеэтисобытиядействительносоздают.
3. grouped into

By taking advantage of blockchain technology, digital assets are broadly grouped into fungible and non-fungible tokens (NFT).

Используя преимущества технологии блокчейна, цифровые активы можно разделить на взаимозаменяемые и невзаимозаменяемые токены (NFT).

Comment:

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-chinese-hackers-reportedly-india-power.html

Today I have read the article “Chinese hackers reportedly target India's power grid» This article talked about a long-term operation in which India's energy sector was targeted by hackers. Insikt Group, the threat intelligence arm of Recorded Future, said the hackers targeted seven Indian government centers. The main use was the ShadowPad Trojan, which was developed for the security of China. Also in 2021, the Insikt Group discovered an alleged hack of 10 Indian energy organizations. The purpose of all this was to better understand such complex systems and to facilitate the development of capabilities for future use. 

https://voca.ro/1hhHsuEmYDEI

Topic #7 «A marketing mix»

A marketing mix includes multiple areas of focus as part of a comprehensive marketing plan. The term often refers to a common classification that began as the four Ps: product, price, placement, and promotion.

Effective marketing touches on a broad range of areas as opposed to fixating on one message. Doing so helps reach a wider audience, and by keeping the four Ps in mind, marketing professionals are better able to maintain focus on the things that really matter. Focusing on a marketing mix helps organizations make strategic decisions when launching new products or revising existing products.
https://voca.ro/1cbORfuDSyJV

· #271

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 12 May 2022 10:40)

To Group OP-212. Dear students, the lesson has started. It's time to start working. I'm waiting for your comments, voice messages, sentences with the phrases of the Day Practice and exam topics. Good luck!

· #270

Lebedeva E (Thursday, 12 May 2022 08:41)

To Vrublevska K. OT-211 The exam topic "Intangible assets" is ritten correctly as well as the work with phrases.

· #269

Vrublevska K. OT-211 (Lebedeva E.) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 08:20)

Exam topic #6
Intangible assets
Intangible assets are those resources of an enterprise that have no tangible form and are expected to bring economic benefits for more than a year. They can be bought, created by own efforts, received free of charge or exchanged for other assets.
Examples:
Computer software licenses and Windows-type operating systems;
Business licenses;
acquired trademarks;
acquired or created databases;
acquired patents, copyrights;
software products developed, websites created for the company.
https://voca.ro/1e71hsqAcYmA

grouped into-згрупованів
When a transaction is completed, it is recorded and grouped into a block, with information such as time stamps and amounts.
Післязавершеннятранзакціївоназаписуєтьсятагрупуєтьсявблокізтакоюінформацією, якпозначкичасутасуми.
identify the areas-визначитиобласті
The group attempted to identify the areas where dynamic modelling should be used to support the medium-term objectives.
Групаспробувала визначитиобласті деслідвикористовуватидинамічнемоделюваннядляпідтримкисередньостроковихцілей.
described above-описанівище
Emergency situations like the fire scenario described above are just one example.
Надзвичайні ситуації, такі як сценарій пожежі, описаний вище — лише один приклад.
https://voca.ro/1cRaxotJxhWX

· #268

Lebedeva E (Thursday, 12 May 2022 06:57)

To OT-211 Good morning! The lesson will start soon and I am waiting for your exam topics, comments and work with phrases.

· #267

Daria Delyukova OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 17:27)

1. first use of
Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica.
ДослідникизадокументувалипершевикористаннякукурудзивМезоамериці.

2. focused primarily on
To date, research into the subject has focused primarily on women who already have children.
На сьогоднішній день дослідження з цієї теми зосереджені переважно на жінках, які вже мають дітей.

3. for a number of reasons
The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution levels.
Ця технологія є новою з ряду причин, одна з яких полягає в тому, що вона може дати нове уявлення про фактори навколишнього середовища, які мають значний вплив на рівень забруднення повітря.

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-size-mobile-web-pages-tenfold.html

Size of mobile web pages increased tenfold in ten years, with implications for energy consumption.
Every year, the energy spent on Internet resources is increasing, which dramatically affects energy consumption in general. On a fiber network, to which computers are often connected, the energy consumption of the transferred bit is still moderate, whereas a mobile network consumes up to a thousand times more energy. For example, watching a two-hour 4K resolution movie over a mobile network consumes the same amount of electricity as heating a sauna or driving an electric car for 20 kilometers. But this consumption can be reduced by simply making the sites design a little more minimalist, using other image formats, etc.

https://voca.ro/176vdxfTMXpr

№ 2 Managerial accounting

Managerial accounting, also called management accounting, is a method of accounting that creates statements, reports, and documents that help management in making better decisions related to their business’ performance. Managerial accounting is primarily used for internal purposes.
The main objective of managerial accounting is to assist the management of a company in efficiently performing its functions: planning, organizing, directing, and controlling. Management accounting helps with these functions in the following ways: provides data, analyzes data, uses qualitative information, and helps in achieving goals.
We can conclude that managerial accounting greatly helps to manage enterprises.

https://voca.ro/16mLkWmITeZR

· #266

Daria Delyukova OA-211 (Andreikova) (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 16:39)

https://techxplore.com/news/2020-09-microsoft-holographic-solutions-cloud-storage.html

Today I have read the article called “Microsoft turns to holographic solutions for cloud storage”.
It tells about the solution to the problem of storing data. Current technologies do not provide a cost-effective solution for storing long-lived data, and they are not improving at a sufficient rate. The Project HSD team from Microsoft sees the solution to this problem in the use of holography. To read and write data, holographic memory uses an optical crystal that can store a huge amount of data sets and can be easily erased using UV light.
I liked this article, because storing an exponentially increasing amount of data nowadays is becoming a real problem.

https://voca.ro/1mTDbkdhzVjF

· #265

Daria Delyukova OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 15:48)

Комментарий за понедельник 09.05.

https://phys.org/news/2005-05-intrinsic-doesnt.html

Today I have read the article "Intrinsic Motivation Doesn't Exist, Researcher Says".It tells that about intrinsic motivation does not exist. Psychology professor Reiss noticed that some researchers divide motivation into intrinsic and extrinsic, calling extrinsic motivation low quality happiness. But at the same time, none of the researchers gives a specific and accurate answer, what is intrinsic motivation."Individuals differ enormously in what makes them happy – for some competition, winning and wealth are the greatest sources of happiness, but for others, feeling competent or socializing may be more satisfying", the professor said.
I recommend everyone to read this article.

https://voca.ro/18kBxdzljBmv

· #264

Petrova E.I. (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 12:24)

Pour les étudiants qui apprennent le français.
Chers étudiants ! Travaillez régulièrement. J’attends vos devoirs. Laissez vos commentaires et vos enregistrements ici. Allez-y! Bon travail.

· #263

Maksimova OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (10.05) (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 10:48)

1) focused primarily on - вниманиесосредоточенопреждевсего
In the United Kingdom, legislation focused primarily on the issue of consent.

В Соединенном Королевстве внимание законодательства сосредоточено, прежде всего, на вопросе согласия.

2) for a number of reasons - порядупричин
I chose it for a number of reasons, Stephen.

Явыбралего порядупричин, Стивен.

3) first use of - первогоприменения
In some cases, after the first use of the nits, it is possible to remove the active combing, and there is no need to repeat the procedure.

В некоторых случаях уже после первого применения средства гнид удается удалить активным вычесыванием, и в повторной процедуре надобности не возникает.
https://voca.ro/1lFbhOwa66tg
ARTICLE:
Business planning
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/b/business-plan.asp#:~:text=A%20business%20plan%20is%20a%20document%20describing%20a%20company's%20core,ground%20and%20attract%20outside%20investors.
Today I read an article about "Business Plan". To begin with, a business plan is a document that details the goals of a company and how it plans to achieve its goals. Working without a business plan is usually not a good idea. In fact, very few companies can survive very long without it. A good business plan should outline all the expected costs and potential pitfalls of every decision the company makes. The length of a business plan varies greatly from business to business. Key parts of a business plan:
1) Resume
2) Products and services
3) Market analysis
4) Marketing strategy
5) Financial planning
6) Budget
It is important to note that a business plan should not be a static document.
Thanks for the interesting article
https://voca.ro/1bEeuNHKJgMX

· #262

Valeria Sidletska OA-211(Andreikova) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 23:51)

https://phys.org/news/2022-04-imaging-breakthrough-aid-quantum-microscopes.html

Today I read an article entitled "Imaging breakthrough could aid development of quantum microscopes." This article deals with how scientists are trying to achieve the development of quantum microscopes, and this article provides a detailed analysis of how scientists achieved results to further improve the quality of the picture, in order to consider more microscopic elements such as cell membranes, or DNA filaments. One of the professors said this speech: "Ordinary microscopy using visible light taught us a huge world of nature and helped us achieve an incredible range of technological advances." This article turned out to be very interesting and informative for me, as for me this article can be read by people for their own interest, or for the purposes of self-development.
https://voca.ro/1hB7bPbDbMxc

· #261

Kirill Kharlan OV-211(Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 21:12)

my theme Expropriation

focused primarily on-основноевниманиеуделялось. During the analysis of my training, I realized that i focused primarily on practical exercises

first use of-впервыеприменила. my mom first use hair weaving technique

for a number of reasons-всилурядапричин.due to a number of reasons, I was forced to leave the country

I read an article on the subject of expropriation. This is a relatively interesting topic that needs to be studied for people who are engaged in jurisprudence, as well as businessmen. The article describes the basic concepts on this topic. Expropriation is the act of a government claiming privately owned property against the wishes of the owners, ostensibly to be used for the benefit of the overall public. Properties may be expropriated in order to build highways, railroads, airports, or other infrastructure projects. This is a fairly broad topic, and in my opinion it will be absolutely useful for every person, so I advise everyone to read

link to article https://www.investopedia.com/terms/e/expropriation.asp
link to voice https://voca.ro/1e5zwg2OBVA4

· #260

Morgun Elena, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 17:51)

Phrases of the day:

Focused primarily on - основнаувагаприділялася

To date, research into the subject has focused primarily on women who already have children.
На сьогоднішній день дослідження з цієї теми зосереджені переважно на жінках, які вже мають дітей.

first use of - впершезастосували

Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica.
ДослідникизадокументувалипершевикористаннякукурудзивМезоамериці.

for a number of reasons - черезрядпричин

There are a number of other technical reasons why shortwave radio can be very useful in crisis situations.
Існує ряд інших технічних причин, чому короткохвильове радіо може бути дуже корисним у кризових ситуаціях.

Link to voice: https://voca.ro/1gTx64F8v5sx

My comment:
Topic: Business planning
Link to article: https://www.thebalancesmb.com/business-planning-definition-2947994

Today I have read the article “What is a Business Planning”. This article tell me about business strategies and ways that my business can benefit. First, a business plan describes the overall planning required to start and run a successful business. A business plan should include everything from revenue to team morale. It will show how you develop your business and will be a solid blueprint for my ideas. Such a plan must be constantly updated, as the external environment changes and progresses all the time. Daily business planning is an effective way to achieve both short-term and long-term goals. The business plan should include cash flow analytics, contingency planning, business succession. I have come to the conclusion that a business plan is a very useful thing for an organization.

Link to voice: https://voca.ro/1ebdRRJvfaF8

· #259

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 16:59)

To Yuliia Zavorotna, OV-211. Yuliia, thanks for your regular effective work. It’s well done, as always. Keep on working.

· #258

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 16:56)

To Krivaya Irina, OV-211. Irina,thank you for your completed work on May 10th. Both of your activities deserve a positive assessment. Check the reading of these words: reasons, primarily, encourages, production, efficiency, industries, comparative, advantage. Keep on working.

· #257

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 16:40)

To Trofimova Katya OV-211. Katya, thank you for your work on May 10th. Both of your tasks are good enough but unfortunately, I wasn't able to listen to your comment( exam topic). It's a pity. Start your review like this: I have read the article.Pay attention to my note: It tells us about .Check the reading of these words: environmental, primarily, practices.Your debt-( 5.05). Keep on working.

· #256

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 16:14)

To Jane Gaydarzhy OS-211. Jane, thank you for your completed work on May 10th. Both of your activities deserve an excellent mark.Check the reading of the word: view.Do not forget to voice your work with the phrases of the day. Keep on working.

· #255

Trofimova Katya OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 15:25)

for a number of reasons- зрядупричин

The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution levels.- Ця технологія є новою з ряду причин, одна з яких полягає в тому, що вона може дати нове уявлення про фактори навколишнього середовища, які мають значний вплив на рівень забруднення повітря.

first use of- першевикористання

Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica.- ДослідникизадокументувалипершевикористаннякукурудзивМезоамериці.

focused primarily on- зосередженонасампередна

They focused primarily on the SolSmart Program, a VEP that encourages local governments to adopt best practices to promote solar installation. - Вонизосередилисянасампереднапрограмі SolSmart, VEP, яказаохочуємісцевіорганивладивпроваджуватинайкращіпрактикидляпросуваннясонячнихустановок.

Recording and analysis of economic activity

I read an article called 4 Tools of Economic Analysis (With Diagram). It talks about Economic growth of a country is possible if the exact condition of the economy is determined. Economic analysis is a process in which the strengths and weaknesses of an economy are determined. It is a systematic approach to determine the optimum use of scarce resources, compare available alternatives, and select the best alternative to achieve a particular goal. In addition, economic analysis helps in determining the causes of various economic problems, such as inflation, depression, and economic instability. This article is very interesting and informative.

https://voca.ro/1bUxjcZ0Sucz

https://voca.ro/1bUxjcZ0Sucz

· #254

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 14:11)

To Korman Katya OS-211. Katya, thank you for your wonderful work on May 10th. It is well done! Keep on working.

· #253

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 14:07)

To Zaifert Marina OS-211. Marina, thank you for your work on May 10th. Both of your tasks deserve a positive assessment.Check the reading of these words: Strategic, thinking, applied, cognitive, unique…. and others. Please use Listen and Pronounce! to improve your reading skills. Keep on working.

· #252

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 14:00)

To Safonova Tatyana, OS-211. Tatyana,thank you for your work on May 10th. Both of your tasks are good enough but I would like to listen to your voice message. It is obligatory. Keep on working.

· #251

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 13:57)

To Sevastian Lidia. OS-211. Lidia, thank you for your completed work on May 10th. Both of your tasks are good enough but there were a lot of mispronounced words in your voice message. Please use Listen and Pronounce! to improve your reading skills. Keep on working.

· #250

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 13:39)

To Kokul Yana OV-211. Yana, thank you for your work on May 10th. Both of your tasks are good enough but I would like to listen to your voice message. Check your recording before posting it in the guestbook.Keep on working.

· #249

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 13:33)

To Tkachyk Angelina OB-211. Angelina, thank you for your work on May 10th. Both of your tasks are good enough but unfortunately , I wasn't able to listen to your voice message. Next time check your recording before posting it in the guestbook. Keep on working.

· #248

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 13:25)

To Motinga Lada OS-211. Lada, thank you for your work on May 10th but I would like to listen to your voice message.Pay attention to my note:Today I have read;Your debts( 3.05; 6.05). Keep on working.

· #247

Sevastian Lidia. OS-211(Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 12:47)

https://voca.ro/1cXPVXGFxLF7

· #246

Sevastian Lidia. OS-211(Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 12:46)

I have read the article «Management is an important area of study».
Management is a critical component of business operations. It is needed in every industry and nearly every corner of companies, in order to be productive and profitable. As a result, management is an important topic for students to learn in college—no matter their professional goals. Management is a versatile subject that teaches students how to understand organizational behavior, motivate and influence others, as well as become a leader in the modern business world. In a competitive job market filled with qualified candidates, leadership and management skills can be exactly what sets you apart.

Phrases of the day

focused primarily on – зосередженонасампередна
for a number of reasons – зрядупричин
first use of – першевикористання

Most countries in their initial efforts focused primarily on law enforcement and interdiction.
Багато країн, починаючи свої дії, насамперед зосереджували увагу на застосуванні законодавства та на забороні.

Funds are often available but not accessible for a number of reasons.
Найчастіше фонди є, але з низки причин до них немає доступу.

This problem is solved by diligent re-treatment of the head a week after the first use of the drug.
Ця проблема вирішується старанною повторною обробкою голови через тиждень після першого застосування препарату.

· #245

Safonova Tatyana, OS-211, Duvanskaya I.F. (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 12:03)

1.focused primarily on-зосередженонасампередна
To date, research into the subject has focused primarily on women who already have children.- Насьогоднішнійденьдослідженнязцієїтемизосередженіпереважнонажінках, яківжемаютьдітей

2.for a number of reasons.- зрядупричин.
The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution levels.- Ця технологія є новою з ряду причин, одна з яких полягає в тому, що вона може дати нове уявлення про фактори навколишнього середовища, які мають значний вплив на рівень забруднення повітря.

3.first use of-першевикористання
It is believed to be the first use of ion implantation to improve the performance of an intercalation pseudocapacitator.- Вважається, що це перше використання іонної імплантації для покращення продуктивності інтеркаляційного псевдоконденсатора.

Today I have read the article call “Planning Process”. I learned that planning is the very first step in the management of a business organization. Plans set the tone for how all activities of the business will pan out. One needs to go through several steps in the planning process. Simple plans are relatively easier to make but strategic planning is more complicated. Planning may be either simple or complicated. Simple plans involve fewer considerations and have a narrow scope. On the contrary, complicated plans need deeper thinking in implementation. Strategic planning is a great example of this. I find this article very interesting and recommend reading it.

· #244

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 11:54)

To Tkachyk Angelina OB-211. Angelina, thank you for your work on May 5th. Both of your activities are not bad but there were a lot of mispronounced words in your voice message. Please use Listen and Pronounce! to improve your reading skills. Keep on working.

· #243

Zaifert Marina OS-211(Duvanska) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 11:50)

for a number of reasons - зрядупричин
he technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution levels. Цятехнологіяєновоюзрядупричин, одназякихполягаєвтому, щовонаможедатиновеуявленняпрофакторинавколишньогосередовища, якімаютьзначнийвпливнарівеньзабрудненняповітря.
first use of - першевикористання
Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica. ДослідникизадокументувалипершевикористаннякукурудзивМезоамериці.
focused primarily on - зосередженонасампередна
Until now, science has been focused primarily on inclusions in amber. Досінаукабулазосередженанасампереднавключенняхвбурштин.
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density. Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції.
Strategic thinking is a mental or thinking process applied by an individual in the context of achieving a goal or set of goals. As a cognitive activity, it produces thought.
When applied in an organizational strategic management process, strategic thinking involves the generation and application of unique business insights and opportunities intended to create competitive advantage for a firm or organization. It can be done individually, as well as collaboratively among key people who can positively alter an organization's future. Group strategic thinking may create more value by enabling a proactive and creative dialogue, where individuals gain other people's perspectives on critical and complex issues. This is regarded as a benefit in highly competitive and fast-changing business landscapes.
https://voca.ro/15Q6R3imHbvs

· #242

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 11:46)

To Gainalii Tonya OM-211.Thank you for your work on May 10th. Both of your activities deserve an excellent assessment. Keep on working.

· #241

Korman Katya OS-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 11:45)

1) focused primarily on - To date, research into the subject has focused primarily on women who already have children. - Насьогоднішнійденьдослідженнязцієїтемизосередженіпереважнонажінках, яківжемаютьдітей.
https://voca.ro/1fvKKZjFaLCX

2)for a number of reasons - These cost disparities likely arise for a number of reasons, the study authors said. - Засловамиавторівдослідження, цівідмінностіувитратах, ймовірно, виникаютьзкількохпричин.
https://voca.ro/1aWUzCQae3gR

3) first use of - Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica. - ДослідникизадокументувалипершевикористаннякукурудзивМезоамериці.
https://voca.ro/1QgYOswB3AJx

I have read the article "The definition of small business management". It tells us that the management of small businesses differs from the management of large corporations. When a small business is started, the owner often does all or most of the work. He must make short and medium term plans to get the company to where it wants to be in three to five years. Once the business is up and running, quality control and assurance programs are added. An accounting system is being created that provides information about the owner and management of business operations begins.
https://voca.ro/1iJFxgvAuA9R
https://smallbusiness.chron.com/definition-small-business-management-3994.html

· #240

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 11:42)

To Мashnagutsa A. OM-211. Thank you for your completed work on May 10th. Both of your tasks deserve a positive assessment.Check the reading of these words: strength, refined. Keep on working.

· #239

Jane Gaydarzhy OS-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 11:38)

focused primarily on -сосредоточенывпервуюочередьна
They focused primarily on the SolSmart Program, a VEP that encourages local governments to adopt best practices to promote solar installation.-Впервуюочередьонисосредоточилисьнапрограмме SolSmart, VEP.
number of reasons-количествопричин
The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution levels.-Этатехнологияявляетсявторойпорядупричин, однаизкоторыхвстречаетсявтом, чтоонаможетдатьновоепредставлениеовлияниисредынаокружающуюсреду, которыевлияютнавлияниенавоздействиеокружающейсреды.
first use of-первоеиспользование
Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica.-ИсследователидокументируютпервоеиспользованиекукурузывМезоамерике.

I have read the article called “Traditional and modern views of organizations”.
She got me very interested. It tells about important things that will be of interest to the modern leader. For example, about the fact that views on the organization are divided into 2 types: traditional and modern.
The traditional refers to what has been created by time and evolution, they include family values, leadership and life. Modern views are formed thanks to technology, electricity, new methods and goals.
I also learned a lot of new words that may be useful to me in my future. For example: technology, leadership, etc.
I really hope that such articles will appear more often in my feed, because they are very interesting and useful.

https://voca.ro/16sqURD6laF1

· #238

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 11:33)

To Bratkova Bogdana OM-211. Bogdana, thank you for your completed work on May 10th. Both of your tasks deserve a positive assessment.Check the reading of these words: women, structure, relationship. Keep on working.

· #237

Motinga Lada OS-211 ( Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 11:19)

1.They focused primarily on the SolSmart Program, a VEP that encourages local governments to adopt best practices to promote solar installation.
Вони зосереджені восновному на програмі SolSmart, VEP, яказаохочуємісцевіорганивладизастосовуватинайкращіметодидляпросуваннясонячнихустановок
2.First use of Deutsch's Algorithm in a cluster state quantum computer.
Першевикористання алгоритмуДойчавкластерномуквантовомукомп’ютері.
3.The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution levels.
Ця технологія є новою з ряду причин, одна з яких полягає в тому, що вона може дати нове уявлення про фактори навколишнього середовища, які мають значний вплив на рівень забруднення повітря.
Essay
An interesting topic for research is small business management. And today I read some important information about it, which I would like to share. Small business management is the process of reconciling and coordinating all aspects of a small business, whether it is managing your employees, suppliers, business finances, roadmap, or performing your day-to-day tasks.

Small business management poses some unique challenges for the owner. In addition to knowing the basics of small business principles, you also need to know financial management, human resource management, and business laws and regulations.

From setting up a business, setting funding requirements, managing employees, overseeing marketing and advertising, and managing your own time, small business management involves coordinating all aspects of a business to ensure its continued growth and success.

· #236

Valeria Sidletska OA-211(Andreikova) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:50)

Today I've read the article "Websites are tracking you through your device's dying battery" So i am going to tell you about it. There are mobile phone technology which give opportunity for different websites to track your battery status. But there is second side of this. Also websites can track your confidential information. As a result, some browser providers are considering restricting or disabling access to battery readers, because this is a violation of human rights to personal information. In my opinion, websites can use this technology to generate revenue from users. So we have to ban this possibility for our security.
Article: https://www.zdnet.com/article/websites-are-tracking-you-through-your-devices-dying-battery/
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1iyQxAwe0SWc

· #235

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:47)

To Kirka S.,OA-211. Thanks for your comments, sentences with the phrases and exam topic. Please check your audio files. It's almost impossible to listen to them. Go on working.

· #234

Yuliia Zavorotna, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:40)

Phrases of the day: https://voca.ro/14dEAVIcUHOc

Focused primarily on – зосередженонасампередна
The resulting report focused primarily on the actions required to consolidate peace processes in countries emerging from conflict.
Отримана доповідь зосереджувалась насамперед на діях, необхідних для консолідації мирних процесів у країнах, що вийшли з конфлікту.

First use of – Першевикористання
Nearly seven decades after the first use of atomic bombs, which inflicted untold sorrow, that is still a mainstay of national security policy for a number of States.
Майже через сім десятиліть після першого використання атомних бомб, які заподіяли невимовне горе, це все ще залишається основою політики національної безпеки для низки держав.

For a number of reasons – Зрядупричин
The European Union emphasizes the strategic importance of achieving an agreement on the Agenda, for a number of reasons.
Європейський Союз наголошує на стратегічній важливості досягнення угоди щодо порядку денного з ряду причин.

Exam topic #10. Banking
Link to the article: https://www.thebalance.com/what-is-banking-3305812
Link to the audio: https://voca.ro/1FoL2fvWJB52

Recently I have read the article, which focuses on the topic of banking. The author defines banking as an industry that handles cash, credit, and other financial transactions for consumers and businesses alike. It is stated that banking consists of many activities that can be done through a number of financial institutions that accept deposits from individuals and other entities, and then use this money to offer loans and to invest and earn profit. It is well-known that banking is one of the key drivers of the economy, so I reckon it is essential to get acquainted with this topic.

· #233

Kirka Svetlana OA-211 (Andreikova) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:36)

https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-artificial-intelligence-air-pollution.
htmlhttps://voca.ro/1d6XFqfSI2Vr
Today I came across an article "A novel artificial intelligence system that predicts air pollution levels" which was about air pollution, which kills about seven million people every year. The University's team of computer scientists hope to help eradicate this fear with a new artificial intelligence system they've developed that can predict air pollution levels hours in advance. This is because the particles are so small that they can easily enter the lungs and then into the bloodstream. , resulting in cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and respiratory effects. I think air pollution is a long-standing cumulative problem facing the whole world, and especially in many developing countries.

· #232

Krivaya Irina, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:36)

1)first use of-першевикористання
Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica.-ДослідникизадокументувалипершевикористаннякукурудзивМезоамериці

2)for a number of reasons-зрядупричин
The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution levels.-Цятехнологіяєновоюзрядупричин, одназякихполягаєвтому, щовонаможедатиновеуявленняпрофакторинавколишньогосередовища, якімаютьзначнийвпливнарівеньзабрудненняповітря.

3)focused primarily on-зосередженонасампередна
They focused primarily on the SolSmart Program, a VEP that encourages local governments to adopt best practices to promote solar installation.-Вонизосередилисянасампереднапрограмі SolSmart, програмі VEP, яказаохочуємісцевіорганивладивпроваджуватинайкращіпрактикидляпросуваннясонячнихустановок.

https://voca.ro/15KUIL4hZJXY

Комент:
https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-642-30403-3
I have read the article"Management of International Trade". International trade is a system of international commodity-money relations, consisting of the foreign trade of all countries of the world. predetermines the vector of development of the world economy. At the present stage, the volume of international trade is growing at a high rate, which contributes to the intensification of production processes and the deepening of the specialization of countries. International trade ensures production efficiency by stimulating the movement of resources from those industries whose products are best replaced by imports to those industries where the country has a comparative advantage over with their trading partners.

https://voca.ro/1hWn8mGx83dO

· #231

Kirka Svetlana OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:33)

1 . focused primarily on- They focused primarily on the SolSmart Program, a VEP that encourages local governments to adopt best practices to promote solar installation.
Вони зосередилися насамперед на програмі SolSmart, ДЕП (добровільна екологічна програма), яка заохочує місцеві органи влади застосовувати найкращі практики для просування сонячних установок.
2. for a number of reasons- The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution levels.
Ця технологія є новою з ряду причин, одна з яких полягає в тому, що вона може дати нове уявлення про фактори навколишнього середовища, які мають значний вплив на рівень забруднення повітря.
2. first use of - First use of microscopic sound waves to study cell abnormalities.
Першевикористаннямікроскопічнихзвуковиххвильдлявивченняаномалійклітин.

https://phys.org/news/2022-04-local-voluntary-effective-green-energy.html
Today I came across the article "Study finds local voluntary programs are effective in promoting green energy" which was about programs that encourage voluntary use of solar energy at the local level, effectively stimulate the adoption of solar energy. Implementation flexibility is another key factor and allows you to perform basic actions who help local governments. I agree that the Compulsory Approach to Clean Energy and the Environment may not be welcomed in many places and may not be accepted in many places. This is why it makes sense to provide a voluntary program that local governments can choose from according to their needs
https://voca.ro/11JcLJNNxcQ5
12.Auditor's planning activities.
Audit planning is an independent and mandatory stage of the audit, which consists in determining the strategy and tactics of the audit, the scope of the audit, developing an audit program and specific audit procedures.

The auditor must carefully plan his activities for three main reasons: it gives the auditor the opportunity to obtain a sufficient amount of evidence about the state of affairs of the client;
help keep audit costs within reasonable limits;
to avoid misunderstandings with the client.
Audit planning should be carried out by an audit organization in accordance with the general principles of auditing, as well as in accordance with the following particular principles: the complexity of planning; planning continuity; planning optimality.
https://voca.ro/1j7wMAxeg8mJ
(допкомен)
https://phys.org/news/2018-09-microscopic-cell-abnormalities.html
Today I came across the article "First use of microscopic sound waves to study cell abnormalities" which was about a university that received a prestigious five-year scholarship to research the use of harmless sound waves to study the depths of living cells in order to diagnose such diseases early. The phonon instrument will allow scientists to observe the mechanical properties inside living cells at a much higher resolution than with current optical or acoustic methods, resulting in better image quality and over longer periods of time. I believe there is ample evidence that the elasticity of cancer cells is significantly different from the elasticity of normal cells, but in the past it has been difficult to capture the features of these cells in microscopic detail.
https://voca.ro/14C46D9tg4rL

· #230

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:28)

To Denkova M. OM-211.Thank you for your industrious work on May 10th. Both of your activities deserve an excellent assessment.Check the reading of the word: women. Keep on working.

· #229

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:23)

To Onishchuk Alexa OM-211. Alexa, thank you for your completed work on May 10th. Both of your activities deserve a positive assessment but next time, choose your sentences from scientific sources with phrases of the day, rather than copying them from the example. Keep on working.

· #228

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:18)

To Tsapenko A.,OA-211. Thanks for your comment, voice message and sentences with the phrases. Check the pronunciation of the following words: authorities, encourage, read (the 1st sentence). Go on working.

· #227

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:12)

To Vika Vigovskaya OM-211. Vika, both of your tasks for May 10th are good enough but pay attention to the reading of these words: distinguish, oblations, associates, industrial, Fifth. Keep on working.

· #226

Kalabina V. OA-211 (Andreikova) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:09)

https://phys.org/news/2022-04-local-voluntary-effective-green-energy.html

Recently I have read the article called "Study finds local voluntary programs are effective in promoting green energy". The article said that a Florida State University researcher found that programs that encourage voluntary use of solar energy at the local level are effective in stimulating solar energy adoption. Therefore, the scientists focused on the SolSmart program, which includes national recognition and free assistance in the field of solar energy. The national vocation was divided into 3 levels: gold, silver and bronze awards. This move is effective as many local governments and communities like this image and can advertise themselves with the reward level. Summing up, the study showed that local authorities have increased the amount of use of solar panels.
https://voca.ro/1glGH0BR7oWq

· #225

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:07)

To Pavlyshyna T OM-211;Both of your tasks for May 10th deserve a positive mark.Check the reading of these words: analysis, assessment, identifying, executing, implementing, appearance, gender. Keep on working.

· #224

Tsapenko Anastasiia OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:52)

Phrases of the day:
1. First use of microscopic sound waves to study cell abnormalities.
Першевикористаннямікроскопічнихзвуковиххвильдлявивченняаномалійклітин.
2. They focused primarily on the SolSmart Program, a VEP that encourages local governments to adopt best practices to promote solar installation.
Вони зосередилися насамперед на програмі SolSmart, ДЕП (добровільна екологічна програма), яка заохочує місцеві органи влади застосовувати найкращі практики для просування сонячних установок.
3. The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution levels.
Ця технологія є новою з ряду причин, одна з яких полягає в тому, що вона може дати нове уявлення про фактори навколишнього середовища, які мають значний вплив на рівень забруднення повітря.

https://phys.org/news/2022-04-local-voluntary-effective-green-energy.html
Today I read a text called "Study finds local voluntary programs are effective in promoting green energy". I learned that a researcher has found that programs that allow voluntary use of solar energy at the local level encourage the adoption of solar energy. These programs encourage local authorities to promote practices that do not harm solar energy. This helps to show that the implementation of solar power is up to local authorities. A mandatory approach may not be accepted in many places. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a voluntary program that the authorities can choose according to their concerns.
https://voca.ro/19M2FfSOmkTj

· #223

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:52)

To Kalabina V.,OA-211. Thanks for your comment, voice messages, work with the phrases and exam topic. Check the pronunciation of the word 'objective'. Keep on working.

· #222

Kokul Yana OV-211 (Duvanskaya I.F) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:46)

focused primarily on-зосередженонасампередна
To date, research into the subject has focused primarily on women who already have children.- Насьогоднішнійденьдослідженнязцієїтемизосередженіпереважнонажінках, яківжемаютьдітей
https://phys.org/news/2019-01-young-adults-caught-dilemma-traditional.html
for a number of reasons.- зрядупричин.
The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution levels.- Цятехнологіяєновоюзрядупричин, одназякихполягаєвтому, щовонаможедатиновеуявленняпрофакторинавколишньогосередовища, якімаютьзначнийвпливнарівеньзабрудненняповітря.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-artificial-intelligence-air-pollution.html
first use of-першевикористання
It is believed to be the first use of ion implantation to improve the performance of an intercalation pseudocapacitator.- Вважається, щоцепершевикористанняіонноїімплантаціїдляпокращенняпродуктивностіінтеркаляційногопсевдоконденсатора.
https://phys.org/news/2022-02-fine-tuning-materials-energy-storage.html
Business planning
Today I have read the article and became interested in it. It is important for a novice businessman to think through his further actions in detail. To do this, you need to know how to write a business plan. Opening your own business is a very important step, which is a complex structure, where everything must be calculated to the smallest detail. A competently and step by step business plan is the key to success for a future entrepreneur and his company. It includes a detailed description of the idea, planned financial plan, all calculations, strategies used to advertise and promote your product or service, market and competitor analysis.
https://www.sba.gov/business-guide/plan-your-business/write-your-business-plan
https://voca.ro/14aX3buokRnn

· #221

Tkachyk Angelina OB-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:43)

Phrases of the day:
1. for a number of reasons- зрядупричин
2. focused primarily on- зосередженонасампередна
3. first use of- першевикористання

1. The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution levels.
-Цятехнологіяєновоюзрядупричин, одназякихполягаєвтому, щовонаможедатиновеуявленняпрофакторинавколишньогосередовища, якімаютьзначнийвпливнарівеньзабрудненняповітря.
2. We were focused primarily on locations we have modern data for, as well as locations that are associated with PFAS.
-Мизосередилисянасампереднамісцях, проякімимаємосучаснідані, атакожнамісцях, пов’язанихіз PFAS.
3. Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica.
-ДослідникизадокументувалипершевикористаннякукурудзивМезоамериці.
ОЗВУЧКА: https://voca.ro/1f9a1PrcnB4Q

Комментарий: https://lippincottlibrary.wordpress.com/2016/02/19/fx-functions/
FX functions:
Today I have read the article "Introduction to Bloomberg FX Functions". It was written Lippincott Librarians. One of the main features of FX is FXIP, the FX Information Portal.
If you enter FXIP , you will be taken to the currency markets overview screen. FXIP provides you with a detailed overview of FX information, allowing you to quickly get price information for various baskets of currencies. The default currency for the FXIP screen is USD. WCR is a function of world exchange rates.
The WCR screen allows you to view spot prices for various baskets of currencies. Since we have an academic subscription to the Bloomberg terminal, pricing information is delayed by 15 minutes. In addition to viewing pre-populated tables, you can also search for a specific currency.

ОЗВУЧКА: https://voca.ro/11GSY1r8Ckqv

· #220

Drozhzhina I. to Poberezhnuy V.O. OI-211 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:43)

Don't forget about essay on the exam topic!

· #219

Tkachyk Angelina OB-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:43)

work for: 05.05.22
Phrases of the day:
1. estimate the effects of- оцінити наслідки
2. distinct from- відмінний від
3. examine more closely- розглянути уважніше

1. It was able to estimate the effects of emissions on human health and biodiversity.
-Він зміг оцінити вплив викидів на здоров’я людини та біорізноманіття.
2. He said that law remained distinct from moral or religious normative systems.
-Він сказав, що право залишається відмінним від моральних чи релігійних нормативних систем.
3. In particular, the Centre needed to examine more closely the origin of the information submitted to it, in order to ensure that it was receivab
-Зокрема, Центру необхідно було більш уважно вивчити походження наданої йому інформації, щоб переконатися, що вона була отримана.

ОЗВУЧКА: https://voca.ro/18w2gEUAaSSg

Комментарий: https://www.visualcapitalist.com/top-50-most-valuable-global-brands/
International brands:
Today I have read the article "The Top 50 Most Valuable Global Brands".
It was written Katie Jones. More than half of the world's most valuable brands have experienced brand value declines, a figure that takes into account financial projections, the brand's role in purchasing decisions, and strengths relative to competitors. But where some faltered, others asserted their dominance and stood up for their clients like never before. Apple is the world's most valuable global brand with a brand value of $323 billion, followed by Amazon in second place and Microsoft in third. However, other top brands on the global brand list have not been as successful recently. For example, Coca-Cola is in sixth place, but since 2010 the brand value has decreased by more than $13 billion.

ОЗВУЧКА: https://voca.ro/11Gd29R9wqjF

· #218

Drozhzhina I. to Holodanyuk Kostya OI-211 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:41)

Correct the mistake: I have read THE ... and where is your essay?

· #217

Drozhzhina I. to Chumakov I. V. OI-211 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:40)

Where is your second review ? Continue working.

· #216

Drozhzhina I. to Alex Grebenshchikova OI-211 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:38)

Don't forget that you should write two comments. Not bad.

· #215

Kalabina V. OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:37)

https://phys.org/news/2018-09-microscopic-cell-abnormalities.html

Today I have read the article called "First use of microscopic sound waves to study cell abnormalities". The article turned out to be interesting and I learned that a scientist from the University of Nottingham has explored the possibilities of using harmless sound waves to diagnose diseases such as cancer. It also turned out that Dr. Fernando Perez-Cota created a unique visualization tool that uses sub-optical sound (phonons). In fact, many existing optical imaging techniques fail because they disrupt or kill cells during the imaging process, but sound is harmless by comparison. To sum up, the new ultrasonic microscope will use short laser pulses to generate phonons propagating into the cell, providing many opportunities to study a huge number of diseases.
https://voca.ro/1o02CUrsATxu

1. First use of microscopic sound waves to study cell abnormalities.
Перше використання мікроскопічних звукових хвиль для вивчення аномалій клітин.
2. They focused primarily on the SolSmart Program, a VEP that encourages local governments to adopt best practices to promote solar installation.
Вони зосередилися насамперед на програмі SolSmart, ДЕП (добровільна екологічна програма), яка заохочує місцеві органи влади застосовувати найкращі практики для просування сонячних установок.
3. The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution levels.
Ця технологія є новою з ряду причин, одна з яких полягає в тому, що вона може дати нове уявлення про фактори навколишнього середовища, які мають значний вплив на рівень забруднення повітря.

№14 Explanation of the meaning “Audit objective”.
Audit objectives are intended to obtain reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free of material misstatements, and to issue a report on those financial statements based on the findings resulting from the audit. If these objectives cannot be met, then the auditor must either disclaim an opinion or withdraw from the engagement. An auditor should examine the objectives at regular intervals throughout an audit, and decide whether the results to date will allow them to be met. Therefore, the objective of an audit is to form an independent opinion on the financial statements of the audited entity. The opinion includes whether the financial statements show a true and fair view, and have been properly prepared in accordance with accounting standards.
https://voca.ro/1233PZaAVj8v

· #214

Drozhzhina I. to Shalaru L. OI-211 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:36)

Your comments are too big, please correct it. It must be 100 words only! And where is your essay?

· #213

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:22)

To Medvedeva Yu.,OA-211. Thank you for your comments, voice messages, sentences with the phrases and exam topic. Everything is quite all right. Keep on working.

· #212

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:08)

To Pecherskaya D.,OA-211. Thank you for your active participation. Please use Listen and Pronounce! to improve your reading skills. There are a lot of mispronounced words in your audio files. Pay attention to the first sentence (I've read THE article...). Go on working.

· #211

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:03)

To Kalabina V.,OA-211. Thanks for your comment and voice message. Check the pronunciation of the word 'sum'. Keep on working.

· #210

Gainalii Tonya OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:59)

Topic 4
Today l’ve read the article “Traditional Approaches to Strategic Management”.
Strategic management needs to extend to all of the departments within a business as well in order to ensure that resources are being used wisely. All management intends to be strategic — that is, looking at the long-term goals and outcomes and working toward them using current resources. Thinking strategically, however, is a skill set that management needs to develop. It’s easy for new managers to get caught up in the daily issues of a company, which often leads to them neglecting the long-term direction.
It’s an important part of a business’s survival plan, especially in today’s markets where conditions are wildly volatile.
https://bizfluent.com/info-7923860-traditional-approaches-strategic-management.html
https://voca.ro/1eggVX5d6nIT

Phrases of the day:
1)for a number of reasons- в силу ряда причин
First, the increase in the number of robots will naturally see a rise in the number of accidents they're involved in. По-перше, збільшення кількості роботів, природно, призведе до збільшення кількості нещасних випадків, в яких вони брали участь.
2)first use of -вперше задіяти
First use of VLBI to focus on a single star system for signs of life comes up empty
Перше використання VLBI для фокусування на одній зоряній системі для ознак життя виявляється порожнім
3)focused primarily on -основна увага приділялась
To date, research into the subject has focused primarily on women who already have children. На сьогоднішній день дослідження з цієї теми зосереджені переважно на жінках, які вже мають дітей.
https://voca.ro/1nmyt4RhdjHg

· #209

Medvedeva Yuliya OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:55)

фраза дня - for a number of reasons

Today I read the article "A novel artificial intelligence system that predicts air pollution levels". Nowadays, the air is very dirty, it is harmful to human health. Scientists want to create artificial intelligence that can determine the level of air pollution for several hours ahead. Harmful particles are so small that they easily enter the body and cause disease. The researchers hope that the project will be of interest to popular personalities and politicians. They are also negotiating with China and the UK. The main goal of the project is to conduct research in order to find ways to make the air cleaner and improve people's health in the future.

https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-artificial-intelligence-air-pollution.html

https://voca.ro/16D2fHIDFajU

· #208

Medvedeva Yuliya OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:54)

фраза дня - focused primarily on

Today I read the article "Growing carbon footprint for plastics". Nowadays, plastic is a very popular material. It is cheap, but very harmful to the environment and human health. Scientists' research is usually focused on the disposal stage, because the main harm is in long-term decomposition. But the problem turned out to be not only this. During the manufacture of plastic, harmful particles enter the air that can cause asthma, bronchitis and cardiovascular diseases. Scientists continue to study the process from the creation of plastic to its disposal in order to understand all the harm to people and the environment.

https://phys.org/news/2021-12-carbon-footprint-plastics.html

https://voca.ro/18LIzEGlP4CL

· #207

Medvedeva Yuliya OA-211 (Andreikova) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:53)

фраза дня - first use of

Today I read the article "First use of microscopic sound waves to study cell abnormalities". The scientist received a fellowship to explore the possibility of using harmless sound waves to study living cells to help in the early diagnosis of cancer. Many methods fail because they kill cells. Sound is harmless to life. For example, ultrasound is the only safe method for imaging live human embryos. It will be an ultrasonic microscope that uses short laser pulses to generate phonons propagating into the cell. Such a device can help or at least improve understanding.

https://phys.org/news/2018-09-microscopic-cell-abnormalities.html

https://voca.ro/1htKnwu5wH2Z

· #206

Medvedeva Yuliya OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:53)

for a number of reasons
The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution levels. (Ця технологія є новою з ряду причин, одна з яких полягає в тому, що вона може дати нове уявлення про фактори навколишнього середовища, які мають значний вплив на рівень забруднення повітря.)

first use of
First use of microscopic sound waves to study cell abnormalities. (Перше використання мікроскопічних звукових хвиль для вивчення аномалій клітин.)

focused primarily on
Research into the global environmental impact of plastics has also focused primarily on the disposal phase. (Дослідження глобального впливу пластмас на навколишнє середовище також зосереджені насамперед на етапі утилізації.)

· #205

Medvedeva Yuliya OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:52)

5 Bookkeeping is an important part of accounting.

Bookkeeping is the process of recording your company’s financial transactions into organized accounts on a daily basis. It can also refer to the different recording techniques businesses can use. Bookkeeping is an essential part of your accounting process for a few reasons. When you keep transaction records updated, you can generate accurate financial reports that help measure business performance. Before you begin bookkeeping, your business must decide what method you are going to follow. When choosing, consider the volume of daily transactions your business has and the amount of revenue you earn. If you are a small business, a complex bookkeeping method designed for enterprises may cause unnecessary complications. Conversely, less robust methods of bookkeeping will not suffice for large corporations.

https://voca.ro/1aSyYQ3MAHRv

· #204

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:50)

To Group OA-211. Good morning, dear students. The lesson has started. I'm waiting for your comments, voice messages, tasks with the phrases and exam topics. Good luck!

· #203

Tsapenko Anastasiia OA-211 (Andreikova) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022)

https://phys.org/news/2018-09-microscopic-cell-abnormalities.html
Today I read a text called "First use of microscopic sound waves to study cell abnormalities". I learned that a certain scientist from the University of Nottingham had the opportunity to study the depths of living cells. Dr. Fernando Perez-Cota creates an amazing visualization tool that uses sub-optical sound. Most optical imaging methods fail because they kill cells during the imaging process. The sound, by comparison, is harmless. The ultrasound microscope will allow scientists to observe the mechanical properties inside living cells, and researchers can use this to study how unhealthy and healthy cells may respond differently to drugs.
https://voca.ro/1ocX2s6j8eEU

· #202

Мashnagutsa A. OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:22)

Exam topic #5 (The evolution of management throught)

Knowing the history of the formation of management thought, we can easily understand the principle of its management. A lot has changed in management. The emphasis on authority is no longer as strong as on personnel. But each management theory can help develop a concept specifically for your staff. The evolution of managerial thought is a process that began at the dawn of mankind. It began from the period when man realized the need to live in groups. Powerful people knew how to organize the masses, to divide them into different groups. The division was made according to the strength, intelligence and intelligence of the masses. An example of such an organization is the armed forces of Ancient Greece. With the advent of industry, everything changed. The evolution of management began with civilization. So, what we have now is refined and improved managerial thoughts and theories.

https://voca.ro/1nBS70C8Hbrh

1)The album marked the band's first use of guitar synthesizers.
На этом альбоме группа впервые применила гитарные синтезаторы.

2)The preparation of this report has been quite a challenge for a number of reasons.
Подготовка настоящего доклада была сложной задачей в силу ряда причин.

3) The evaluation focused primarily on issues of relevance and effectiveness and also addressed issues of efficiency and sustainability.
В ходе оценки основное внимание уделялось вопросам актуальности и эффективности, а также действенности и устойчивости.

https://voca.ro/1hFNq6YSCa0K

· #201

Bratkova Bogdana OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:22)

10.05.22
Фрази дня:
1. first use of - перше використання. Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica. - Дослідники задокументували перше використання кукурудзи в Мезоамериці.
2. focused primarily on - зосереджено насамперед на. - To date, research into the subject has focused primarily on women who already have children. - На сьогоднішній день дослідження з цієї теми зосереджені переважно на жінках, які вже мають дітей.
3. for a number of reasons - з ряду причин. These cost disparities likely arise for a number of reasons, the study authors said. - За словами авторів дослідження, ці відмінності у витратах, ймовірно, виникають з ряду причин.

https://voca.ro/1jCE2XJxNSLB

Exam topic #4-five conventional approaches to management.
In order to achieve the aim and objective of a project in an organisation, the best way to determine an effective organisation is to apply a suitable management approaches. This report is to describe and outline the major trends in management approaches which people are always implementing in their project organisation. There are four types of management approaches will be mention clearly in this report include classical approach, human relation approach, system approach and contingency approach. I think, the contingency approach is the most effective to enhance the organisation structure and relationship because it is flexibility to managing and organising as compare to other approach.

https://voca.ro/1iSzPVSo2YoA

https://www.ukessays.com/essays/management/types-of-management-approaches-management-essay.php

· #200

Denkova M. OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:16)

10.05.2022.
Phrases of the day:
1)for a number of reasons - з ряду причин
The technology is novel for a number of reasons.
Ця технологія є новою з кількох причин.
2)first use of - перше використання
It is believed to be the first use of ion implantation to improve the performance.
Вважається, що це перше використання іонної імплантації для покращення ефективності.
3)focused primarily on - зосереджено насамперед на
To date, research into the subject has focused primarily on women.
На сьогоднішній день дослідження з цієї теми зосереджені насамперед на жінках.
https://voca.ro/1k0FI67PCLYc

https://voca.ro/19LGHmYKMMhD
Exam topic №4 (Five conventional approaches to management).
In any business venture, strategy is a vital factor for the efficient functioning, growth, development, continuity and success of a firm. It aims to achieve a set goal and embarks a direction for the future. There are various descriptions of the strategy. Mintzberg gives five different definitions of strategy: plan – course of action to ensure the achievement of objectives; ploy – designed to outwit or defeat an opponent or competitor; pattern – a sequence of actions; position – the location of the organization in the environment; perspective – how the organization itself sees and perceives the business environment. The above 5 P’s may be applicable in vastly different areas and can also be interrelated.
https://www.mbaknol.com/strategic-management/conventional-traditional-approaches-to-strategic-management/

· #199

Onishchuk Alexa OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:15)

Phrases of the Day:
~ for a number of reasons-з ряду причин
The preparation of this report has been quite a challenge for a number of reasons.- Підготовка цього звіту була досить складною з ряду причин.

~first use of- перше використання
This problem is solved by diligent re-treatment of the head a week after the first use of the drug.- Цю проблему вирішує старанна повторна обробка голови через тиждень після першого застосування препарату.

~focused primarily on- зосереджено насамперед на
The evaluation focused primarily on issues of relevance and effectiveness and also addressed issues of efficiency and sustainability.- Оцінка була зосереджена насамперед на питаннях актуальності та ефективності, а також розглядалися питання ефективності та сталості.

https://voca.ro/1ckm7G6m1CUP

Exam topic №5 “The evolution of management thought”
The evolution of management thought is a process that has evolved with human, social and cultural factors. The concept of the evolution of management thought is divided into 4 main phases.
The pre-scientific period of management. It is based on a bias towards science and mathematics, as well as employee welfare.
Classical theory. It is based on the content of work, the division of labor and scientific approaches to organization.
Neoclassical theory. This period is an improved version of classical theory. It is now more focused on the relationships between employees in the work ecosystem.
The bureaucratic model. Its founder is Max Weber, who proposed a system of division of labor, rules and hierarchy of power.
I believe that evolution is an inevitable process for everything on the planet and it's something you have to take advantage of and learn from. The same applies to management: all known theories need to be analyzed and improved over time for better performance.

https://www.vedantu.com/commerce/evolution-of-management-thought

https://voca.ro/1iBjo88UjYyS

· #198

Pecherskaya Dasha, OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 07:55)

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-line-robots-roads.html

Today I read an article called "Crossing the Line: How Robots Can Manage Roads". It talks about artificial intelligence in transport, designed to optimize traffic. Many say that it can be dangerous to trust a computer to control the road along with other people - scientists are conducting research on behavior on the road in order to create their own “robots” as safely as possible. This system will help optimize traffic, making it more unloaded, and also save humanity from the need for transport and other activities, for example, where you need to constantly move around the city by car. Scientists are convinced that this technology is really needed. It seems to me that the main disadvantage is that it reduces the value of human labor, therefore, leaves people without work. But I think that if they teach robots, they will do a great job.

https://voca.ro/12r0XHts7Yjt

1. first use of
The first use of corn may have been for an early form of liquor. - Перше використання кукурудзи, можливо, було для ранньої форми лікеру.
2. focused primarily on
They focused primarily on the SolSmart Program, a VEP that encourages local governments to adopt best practices to promote solar installation. - Вони зосередилися насамперед на програмі SolSmart, VEP, яка заохочує місцеві органи влади впроваджувати найкращі практики для просування сонячних установок.
3. for a number of reasons
The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution levels. - Ця технологія є новою з ряду причин, одна з яких полягає в тому, що вона може дати нове уявлення про фактори навколишнього середовища, які мають значний вплив на рівень забруднення повітря.

8.How do auditors perform their duties?
The audit may be conducted at the initiative of business entities.
Auditors may provide audit services related to their professional activities, in particular, on the maintenance and restoration of accounting, in the form of consultations on accounting and financial reporting, examination and assessment of financial and economic activities and other economic and legal support of economic activities of economic entities. Auditors can also inspect mortgage coverage. The auditor has the right to engage in auditing activities as an individual within the audit firm.

https://voca.ro/1a2B6wql4o2R

· #197

Vika Vigovskaya OM-211 (Duvanskaya ) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 07:48)

Exam topic #5 (The evolution of management throught)
I have read the article about the evolution of management. Researchers distinguish five stages at least.
The first stage belongs to ancient times, when in Sumer, Egypt and Arcade human oblations were substituted by other gifts to Gods, researchers of consider the period of rule of tsar Nebuchadnezzar II.The fourth stage in the evolution of management associates with the industrial revolution of XVII - XVIII of the Fifth administrative revolution took place in the end XIX - at the beginning of XX.

https://www.vedantu.com/commerce/evolution-of-management-thought

Phrases of rhe day:
1) first use of-перше використання
Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica.Дослідники задокументували перше використання кукурудзи в Мезоамериці.
2) focused primarily on-зосереджено насамперед на
To date, research into the subject has focused primarily on women who already have children. На сьогоднішній день дослідження з цієї теми зосереджені переважно на жінках, які вже мають дітей.
3)for a number of reasons-з ряду причин
People in many industries treat 3d printing as a key topic of interest both in techniques and printing materials for a number of reasons.
Люди в багатьох галузях розглядають 3D-друк як ключову тему, яка цікавить як техніки, так і друкарські матеріали з ряду причин.

https://voca.ro/1epZN3mxMyoe

· #196

Pecherskaya Dasha, OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 07:32)

5. Bookkeeping is an important part of accounting.
Accounting is an enterprise system that organizes and systematizes information about the organization, most often in monetary terms, while it has its own rules. Or a way of processing and organizing financial and accounting information for an enterprise. So, accounting is a mandatory component of every organization, which must be maintained from the opening to the closing of the enterprise. Conducted by the enterprise from the moment of its registration until the moment of its closure. Among the main tasks of accounting, one can single out the correct calculation of the company's cash transactions. Accounting can be kept by the director of the company himself or specially hire an accountant for this.

https://voca.ro/1fYeJHCYOdkK

6. Auditing

An audit is a check that is carried out by an auditor to analyze the accounting and financial reporting data of a company in order to comply with the conditions of the laws of Ukraine and the internal rules of the enterprise. That is, a financial audit is an analysis of the accounting records management at an enterprise, which shows whether things are being done correctly and how economically confident the business is.
The purpose of an audit of financial statements is to transparently show information about the state of the company, which will affect further decisions made. It is extremely important that the audit is carried out by an external inspector who will objectively evaluate the accounting records management of the enterprise.

https://voca.ro/12vVeC9Vh62e

7. An audit is a process for testing the accuracy of information.

An audit check is an audit of the financial and economic activities of an enterprise, organization, carried out by an auditor on the basis of the submitted documents on financial statements. During the audit, the following are checked: financial statements, compliance with the rules and legislative norms established by state bodies, emission prospectus, contracts. An audit can be mandatory, carried out within certain periods established by law, and initiative - carried out by decision of the organization's management. The results of the audit can be positive when the auditor confirms the reliability of the balance sheet and financial results of the enterprise, and negative when the auditor does not confirm them.

https://voca.ro/13a8SVf11Va5

· #195

Pavlyshyna T OM222(Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 07:02)

https://bizfluent.com/info-7923860-traditional-approaches-strategic-management.html

Today I have read the article “Five conventional approaches to management.”Strategic management is the ongoing planning, monitoring, analysis and assessment of all necessities an organization needs to meet its goals and objectives. Changes in business environments will require organizations to constantly assess their strategies for success. The strategic management process helps organizations take stock of their present situation. Five stages of strategic management process: assessing the organization's current strategic direction;identifying and analyzing internal and external strengths and weaknesses;formulating action plans;executing action plans; and evaluating to what degree action plans have been successful and making changes when desired results are not being produced. Thus, strategy management includes analyzing cross-functional business decisions prior to implementing them to ensure they are aligned with strategic plans.
https://voca.ro/1jtFnUVTeing I apologize in advance for my hoarse voice
1) The exact signal to re-harassment of fleas is the appearance of insects a week or two after the first use of funds.
2) This study focused primarily on salinity problems.
3) Transport is an important area for gender equality for a number of reasons.
1) Точним сигналом до повторного докучання бліх є поява комах через тиждень-два після першого використання кошти.
2) Це дослідження було зосереджено в основному на проблемах солоності.
3) Транспорт є важливою сферою гендерної рівності з ряду причин. https://voca.ro/1aNdQewobQ3W

· #194

Pecherskaya Dasha, OA-211 ( Andreikova) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 06:56)

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-robotic-telekinesis-humans-remotely.html

Today I read the article "Robotic Telekinesis: Enabling Humans to Remotely Control and Train Robotic Arms". This article talks about robotic telekinesis, which allows the user to remotely control a robotic arm by simply demonstrating movements in front of the camera. To control this system, only 1 RGB camera is required, which in the future allows you to make the system serial and really helps in solving real problems. It seems to me that this technology will be very useful in everyday conditions, but the biggest plus is that the system can be controlled from anywhere in the world.

https://voca.ro/1dw3cPE1fK1o

· #193

Pecherskaya Dasha, OA-211 ( Andreikova) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 06:49)

26.04

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-traffic-efficient.html

Today I read an article called "Researchers find a way to make traffic models more efficient." This article talks about models that predict traffic volume for a specific time and place. Such models are used to inform everything from traffic light patterns to an app on your phone that tells you how to get from point A to point B. Researchers have demonstrated a method that reduces the computational complexity of these models while increasing their efficiency. It was interesting for me to read this article, I advise everyone to read it.

https://voca.ro/1eZLkospHdUE

· #192

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Monday, 09 May 2022 19:51)

To Polina Negriniak OV-211. Polina, thank you for your completed work on April 28th,May 3rd,May 5th. Both of your tasks deserve a positive assessment. Check the reading of these words: species, functions, compete; considerable, disagreement, Private, receipt, fiat. Keep on working.

· #191

Pecherskaya Dasha, OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Monday, 09 May 2022 19:31)

https://phys.org/news/2014-12-journalist-citizen-journalism.html

Today I read the article "Can anyone be a journalist? A researcher explores citizen journalism." In the article, Lee said that "Anyone can be a journalist and does not need to be associated with an authoritative publication", on the other hand, it is similar to the fact that anyone can be a journalist, and equally any journalist who has created a mass media , may have the same legal protection. Like a reporter for a newspaper. I think this will have a positive impact on people who want to learn a new line of work and understand that their state will protect them. I recommend reading this interesting article.

https://voca.ro/1lhM6XVrI4Xc

· #190

Savluk A. (Monday, 09 May 2022 15:56)

Pivneva Alina OR-211
Filonenko N. OR-212
Anastasiia Telyukh OR-212
Pavlov OR-212
Cheban Anatoli, OR-211,
Podmazko I. OP212
Well done. Keep on working!

· #189

Kalabina V. OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Monday, 09 May 2022 12:35)

https://phys.org/news/2021-12-natural-artificial-environment-effects-memory.html

Today I have read the article "Study compares natural and artificial environment effects on memory and reasoning skills". From the article I learned that a study was conducted to find out whether the mental processes of memory and reasoning are enhanced in the natural environment or not, since, in fact, in modern education, students no longer learn only through face to face. Testing was conducted throughout the semester and students were given three different tests in two different environments. One set of tests was conducted in an artificial environment, namely in a closed classroom, and the other was conducted in a more natural environment in a garden. To sum it up, the results showed that students performed significantly better on the test in their natural environment.
https://voca.ro/1cYEdfXAnGJH

· #188

Poberezhnuy V.O. OI-211(Drozhzhina I.S.) (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:36)

https://www.zdnet.com/finance/blockchain/best-crypto-exchange/
Today I have read a very interesting article entitled "Top crypto exchanges: The ones you need to know". The article tells about the study of the world's leading cryptocurrency exchanges. Researchers have conducted numerous analyzes and identified 6 key global crypto exchanges that have a number of advantages and disadvantages and are the most popular among exchange players and other users. But researchers do not recommend using exchange data, as cryptocurrencies are not stable and unreliable. Also, do not forget that for beginners, any exchange games and speculations often bring more losses than profits. You will enjoy this article if you are interested in crypto currency speculation.
https://voca.ro/1hNhZR2oJQ1F

Phrases of the day
1) examined in detail:
We believe that all issues within the Working Group's mandate should be examined in detail.
2) bear in mind:
These are important considerations which we should always bear in mind.
3) expanded upon:
The workshop topics are expanded upon in the discussion guide, which is to supplement the present annotations.

Independent practice
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-britain-tough-tech-digital-watchdog.html
Today I have read a very interesting article entitled "Britain pushes tough tech rules under new digital watchdog". The article tells about the introduction of new digital restrictions for large companies in the UK. In England, laws are beginning to regulate content on the Internet and impose a number of rules on such large companies as Google. Within the framework of the new supervisory authority, control over prohibited content and data from the Internet will be carried out. You will enjoy this article if you are interested in developing tools to control and counter cyber piracy and the distribution of prohibited content and data.
https://voca.ro/1fReRmkgZhMB

· #187

Holodanyuk K. OI-211 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:25)

https://phys.org/news/2022-02-black-instagram-users-propensity-political.html
Today I have read an article about the propensity of black Instagram users to post political posts.At the beginning of the article, as Americans have pretty much gone to their political corners on social media, it's no wonder they tend to share a lot of political content across a variety of platforms.Note that black Instagram users tend to share more political content on the platform than non-black users.The main question is: "How do people on your social network influence what you want to publish on the Internet?" - said scientist Piercy. others in almost any context. You should always be concerned about homophilia in network research.In general, I really liked the article.
https://voca.ro/1m354PepENGb

1. examined in detail
Theory was all good and well in ZDNet's Patriot Act series, where the U.S. counter-terror and surveillance laws were scrutinised and examined in detail
2.expanded upon
Researchers at Delft University of Technology (TU Delft) have expanded upon a clever trick and increased the speed of electron microscope imaging by a factor of 20
3. bear in mind
It is important to also bear in mind that the cost of BEST systems can be significantly reduced if substantial investment is made to the technology," Hunt says.
https://voca.ro/1jMiEHYMQqpF
Independent practice
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-01-god-day-virtual-worlds-characters.html
Today I have read an article about how to be a god: one day we will be able to create virtual worlds with characters as smart as us. In the beginning, I would like to say that most of the research on the ethics of artificial intelligence (AI) concerns its use for weapons, transport, or profiling.Massively multiplayer online role-playing games (such as World of Warcraft) are pocket realities populated mostly by non-player characters. I would like to ask such a question Do you need computers the size of a planet? You can get them. Do you want computers to be made from human brain tissue? You can get them. In general, I really liked the article and I believe that we will have virtual worlds.
https://voca.ro/1ezOXNrZSKXl

· #186

Chumakov I. V. OI-211 (Drozhzhina I.S.) (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:00)

Today I have read the article "How artificial intelligence can help curb traffic accidents in cities". The article tells us about traffic accidents are very dangerous, so the research project of the Universitat Oberta de Catalunya uses artificial intelligence to make decisions that will make cities safer. After examining areas for accidents, researchers led by Cristina Bustos and Javier Borge are working on algorithms that will help road services reduce the likelihood of accidents in urban areas. I think that the invention of such a system will greatly reduce the level of accidents and consequently reduce the level of deaths in accidents, so I hope that in the future this development will improve.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-artificial-intelligence-curb-traffic-accidents.html
https://voca.ro/17pG9TEyQYU8
1)examined in detail - подробно изучить
We believe that all issues within the Working Group's mandate should be examined in detail.
2) bear in mind - иметь в виду
These are important considerations which we should always bear in mind
3)expanded upon - подробно изложены
The workshop topics are expanded upon in the discussion guide, which is to supplement the present annotations

Independent practice
Today I have read the article "New report aims to improve VR use in healthcare education". The article tells us about medical training that is accompanied by practice in virtual reality or augmented reality. The University of Huddersfield insisted on this way of teaching. Professor David Peebles, Director of the University Center, contributed to the report "Immersive Technologies in Teaching and Health Education: Three Principles of Progress". I think that everyone who studies in this way will be a very good doctor, because theoretical classes are good, but high-quality practice is even better.
https://phys.org/news/2021-07-aims-vr-healthcare.html
https://voca.ro/1myIBwOfJY

· #185

Alex Grebenshchikova OI-211 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 09 May 2022 09:44)

Today I have read the article about anxious individuals who were identified by analyzing their gait.
The article investigated regardless of whether PCs can distinguish whether somebody is restless in light of their walk. The study was led by alumna Maggie Obvious and Emily Locke. A number of previously published studies have reported that feelings of anxiety can affect a person's balance. So the group was interested in using machine learning to see if they could identify anxious participants based on their gait.
I reckon the team identified people who were anxious with accuracy, which is in line with the two other studies.

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-anxious-individuals-gait.html
https://voca.ro/1da7NhstVdCN

Phrases of the Day

1. bear in mind
These are important considerations which we should always bear in mind.
2.expanded upon
The workshop topics are expanded upon in the discussion guide, which is to supplement the present annotations.
3.examined in detail
We believe that all issues within the Working Group's mandate should be examined in detail.

https://voca.ro/1hneGzgpJFZg

Exam topic: Information technology

It is often said that in denying news content to its Australian clients, Facebook is apparently overplaying its hand, going about as a significant association that figures it can compromise state run organizations.
Firstly, it continues to do this, it will eventually lose clients, and that is the last thing Facebook needs.
Secondly, selecting "delete" from the same menu is a more forceful alternative. If you do this, Facebook suggests it will delete your report, but it's somewhat dose unclear about what occurs to the data.
To sum up, it is really important sometimes to make a social media cleaning.

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-02-social-media.html#google_vignette
https://voca.ro/15Drr2bSWpy7

· #184

Shalaru L. OI-211 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 09 May 2022 09:40)

Today I've read the article "New model examines the effects of toxicants on organism populations in polluted rivers".When developing environmental policies to limit the damage from river pollution, it is of paramount importance to assess the specific risks that certain pollutants pose to different species. However, rigorous testing of the effects of toxicants such as insecticides, plastic waste, pathogens, and chemicals on entire groups of organisms is simply not possible without severe damage to their entire ecosystem. the concentration of the toxicant increases with the flow rate because it can resist the downdraft and the organisms are often flushed out before they have a chance to absorb it.

Otherwise, the toxicant has a higher advection rate and, therefore, is much more sensitive to the water flow rate than the population. This suggests that a higher sensitivity of a pollutant to water flow is generally more favorable for population persistence. The ability of this mathematical model to find exposure to toxicants at the population level can play a critical role in accurately assessing the risk of pollutants to rivers and their inhabitants.
https://phys.org/news/2022-01-effects-toxicants-populations-polluted-rivers.html
https://voca.ro/1kMruh5vd3z3

1) bear in mind
These are important considerations which we should always bear in mind.
Это важные соображения, которые необходимо всегда иметь в виду.

2) expanded upon
The workshop topics are expanded upon in the discussion guide, which is to supplement the present annotations.
Темы семинаров-практикумов подробно изложены в руководстве для дискуссии, которое дополняет настоящие аннотации.

3) xamined in detail
We believe that all issues within the Working Group's mandate should be examined in detail.
Мы полагаем, что следует подробно изучить все вопросы, входящие в мандат Рабочей группы.
https://voca.ro/1dai7y8GIILD

Independent practice
Today I read an article about "Black Instagram users' propensity for political posts". At a time when Americans have largely retreated to their own political corners on social media, it's no wonder they tend to share a lot of political content on platforms where they feel they're among like-minded people. will they think if I post this? The Risks and Rewards of Political Expression Across Platforms, and published Nov. 12 in Social Media + Society, was co-authored by Cameron Pearcy, Associate Professor of Communication Studies at KU. "The main question was, 'How do people on your social media network influence what you're willing to post online?'" Piercy said. others in almost any context. You should always be concerned about homophilia in network research. Pearcy said that he and Parviz found that "half of the participants changed their privacy settings, and if you did, you felt more empowered to speak your mind about politics. Also, regardless of platform, if users considered online discussion less polite than face-to-face, they were less likely to write about politics.”
https://phys.org/news/2022-02-black-instagram-users-propensity-political.html
https://voca.ro/1g01hYb9eXBV

· #183

Yershova Y. (Friday, 06 May 2022 18:26)

Blaschuk Oleg OR-211 Yershova (Thursday, 05 May 2022 22:10)
The task with the phrases is not correct and can't be assessed. All your sentences are from our site examples. You have to find your own examples from the articles. The exam topic is quite good.

· #182

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 06 May 2022 17:12)

To Acharova Daria-group-OP-211. Thank you for sharing your own opinion on the article you've read, the audio version of your essay and the work with the phrases of the day practice. Your review is informative and grammatically correct, but something is wrong with your voice recording with Vocaroo, it is hardly audible(160). Would you revise your message before posting. The Exam topic is obligatory for independent student work and there is non. The sentences with the phrases of the day should be translated into Ukrainian. Continue to work online. Good luck !

· #181

Polina Negriniak OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Friday, 06 May 2022 16:13)

5.05.22
Distinct from - відмінний від
India's power sector has been targeted by hackers in a long-term operation thought to have been carried out by a state-sponsored Chinese group, a U.S.-based private cybersecurity company detailed in a new report.
Енергетичний сектор Індії став мішенню хакерів під час довгострокової операції, яка, як вважають, була здійснена спонсорованою державою китайською групою, американською приватною компанією з кібербезпеки, детально описаною в новому звіті.

Examine more closely - розглянути уважніше
Computers often act as "witnesses" providing digital evidence. But, asks cybercrime expert Neil Barrett, how can we know whether to trust machines?
Комп’ютери часто виступають як «свідки», надаючи цифрові докази. Але, запитує експерт з кіберзлочинності Ніл Барретт, як ми можемо знати, чи варто довіряти машинам?

Estimate the effects of - оцінити наслідки
A new interactive online tool is set to encourage tree planting initiatives across the UK. It calculates how much pollution would be removed by planting trees in local areas, as well as the corresponding public health cost savings.
Новий інтерактивний онлайн-інструмент створений для заохочення ініціатив з посадки дерев у Великобританії. Він розраховує, скільки забруднення буде видалено, висаджуючи дерева в місцевих районах, а також відповідну економію витрат на охорону здоров’я.
https://voca.ro/1kufzW8A0Me1

Business planning
The front page of a business plan is critical because it is the first thing readers will see and it will give them an immediate idea of whether a person is a professional or not. Thus, the page is one of the most important components of a business plan. As part of the initial outline of your business plan, you should think about how you want others to perceive your business. This perception should be enshrined not only in your plan, but also on the front page of your business plan.
https://articles.bplans.com/what-is-a-business-plan/
https://voca.ro/1gk5BxIHuYXa

· #180

Polina Negriniak OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Friday, 06 May 2022 16:13)

3.05.22
controversial question-спірне питання
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density.
Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції.

conduct research-провести дослідження
But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants.
Але відсутність зв’язку серйозно заважає організації виконувати прості функції, проводити дослідження та змагатися за гранти

considerable disagreement-значні розбіжності
Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.
Навіть у невеликій організації, ймовірно, виникнуть значні розбіжності щодо кожного з цих аспектів стратегії.
https://voca.ro/15DZZgtU3zx1

Banking
As banking evolved over time, people realized that carrying large amounts of gold over long distances was unsafe as well as inconvenient. The radius of trade and commerce began to spread far and wide and carrying money over long distances became necessary. This was the birth of bank notes. Private Banks would issue private bank notes. The notes were nothing but a receipt for gold that had been deposited at the bank and could be withdrawn if the receipt was presented. This was the beginning of what we today refer to as fiat money!
https://www.nytimes.com/topic/subject/banking-industry
https://voca.ro/1hEiPiWI2VLr

· #179

Polina Negriniak OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Friday, 06 May 2022 16:12)

28.04.22
differences in performance- відмінності в продуктивності
Millstein and colleagues found significant differences in performance decline between the older and younger wind plant models
Мілльштейн і його колеги виявили значні відмінності в зниженні продуктивності між старими і молодшими моделями вітряних установок.

different aspects of- різні аспекти
There are new tests or scales focusing on other aspects of creativity, such as creative potential, creative self-efficacy, creativity in different domains
Існують нові тести або шкали, що фокусуються на інших аспектах творчості, таких як творчий потенціал, творча самоефективність, креативність у різних сферах.

different points of view- різні точки зору
This tool lets you see different points of view so the team can choose its best ideas
Цей інструмент дає змогу побачити різні точки зору, щоб команда могла вибрати найкращі ідеї
https://voca.ro/1onPfSTErQIg

strategic management
Managers must conduct a SWOT analysis to make the best use of strengths, minimize organizational weaknesses, seize opportunities that arise in the business environment, and must not ignore threats. Strategic management is nothing more than planning for both predictable and unattainable contingencies. It applies to both small and large organizations, as even the smallest organizations face competition and, by formulating and implementing appropriate strategies, can achieve sustainable competitive advantage.
https://hbr.org/2005/10/the-office-of-strategy-management
https://voca.ro/120T3mxNZbb6

· #178

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 06 May 2022 14:28)

To Ira Yasnuk, OS-211. Ira, thank you for your effective work on May 3rd and 6th.It is good enough but your voice message is too quiet and next time read a little bit louder. Keep on working.

· #177

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 06 May 2022 14:14)

To Maksimova OV-211. Both of your tasks on May 5th are good enough but there were a lot of mispronounced words in your voice message.Start your comment like this:Today Ihave read the article.Do not forget about 100 words in a comment and not 157 as yours.I wasn't able to listen to your voice message to the end. Next time check your recording before posting it in the guestbook. Keep on working.

· #176

Tomenko M.G. to OT-211 (Friday, 06 May 2022 13:55)

To Vrublevska K. OT-211
Svetlana Kudas OT-211
Mihailovskiy Kirill OT-211
Thank you. That's the right way to do it. Well done.

· #175

Mihailovskiy Kirill OT-211 (Tomenko M.) (Friday, 06 May 2022 13:25)

https://phys.org/news/2021-10-breakthrough-droplet.html
Today I’ve read the article «A breakthrough in droplet manipulation». This article says that researchers of Hong Kong University have been able to find a way to manipulate drops. Scientists usually produce chemical gradient or microtexture to drive drops into motion. Drops with a 5 degree difference can move on the surface by self-supporting motion, such as a ball that rolls itself, that is, automatically rolling only in certain directions. Dr. Lee says that new approaches to fluid manipulation work for many liquids, which allows to explore and develop new materials and technologies

Phrases of the day:
1)a breakthrough in
This breakthrough in medical acoustics was published in the leading scientific magazine PNAS last week

2)able to target
the company will be able to target more rapid growth and innovation

3)ability to achieve
The ability to achieve a lower device threshold voltage potentially enables high performance operation at lower voltages

https://voca.ro/1jwRvYIft98f

· #174

Svetlana Kudas OT-211 (Tomenko M.) (Friday, 06 May 2022 12:50)

Phrases of the day:

1. a breakthrough in

A breakthrough in catalysts: Smaller than nanoscale.

2. able to target

The cell is able to target and convert one type of signal or stimulus into another

3. ability to achieve

One of the biggest challenges in AI development is the ability to achieve human-like learning and perception.

Exam topic #2 (Productivity)

Productivity is the efficiency of the production of goods or services, expressed in any measure. Productivity measurements are often expressed as the ratio of total output per input or total input used in a manufacturing process, that is, output per unit of input, usually over a given period of time. The most common example is an (aggregate) measure of labor productivity, such as GDP per worker, for example. There are many different definitions of productivity (including those that are not defined as a ratio of output to costs), and the choice among them depends on the purpose of measuring productivity and/or the availability of data. Productivity is a decisive factor in the performance of firms and countries. Increasing a country's productivity can improve living standards because an increase in real income increases people's ability to purchase goods and services, enjoy recreation, improve housing and education, and contribute to social and environmental programs. Productivity growth can also help a business become more profitable.

Link to Vocaroo:

https://voca.ro/17PA3eR9wpoT

· #173

Svetlana Kudas OT-211 (Tomenko M.) (Friday, 06 May 2022 12:50)

Today I have read the article "How to compete with robots". It describes how robots can replace human power in some industries. Robots will not be able to do the work that is associated with critical thinking and creativity, unlike humans. The main task of society is how to become resistant to automation. Jobs in food processing, construction and mining may be replaced by robots. Researchers are developing search methods for any job alternative jobs that are not subject to automation. The developed method will help to measure how many workers may face a high level of automation, retraining. It will also help enterprises change their position in the labor market and help robot manufacturers better adapt to market needs. This method offers career transitions with minimal retraining effort. Thanks for attention .

Links :

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-robots.html

https://voca.ro/12WnOnDNm3Dy

· #172

Vrublevska K. OT-211 (Tomenko M.) (Friday, 06 May 2022 12:48)

Exam topic #1
Income distribution process
Income distribution is essentially the distribution of value created in the process of production between its participants. The main problem of the theory of distribution is the determination of the factors according to which the shares of income are established. In
modern economic science remains the dominant neoclassical theory of distribution. According to this theory, remuneration for each factor of production is set in accordance with the contribution of this factor in the creation of the product.
https://voca.ro/19YZCt1mNVor

· #171

Vrublevska K. OT-211 (Tomenko M.) (Friday, 06 May 2022 12:47)

Today l've read the article "Stellantis pours billions more into Canada, electric"
Automaker Stellantis said it will invest in upgrading its two Canadian assembly plants and expanding its research center.
The Amsterdam-based company was formed last year and is the fourth-largest automaker in the world. Its strategy includes investments in electrification and software. The company plans to sell 5 million electric cars by 2030.
In March, the company announced that they would build a group plant to produce batteries for electric cars across the river from Detroit.
To my mind this article is useful and interesting.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-stellantis-billions-canada-electric.html
https://voca.ro/17bfeUjAAAvr

a breakthrough in
A breakthrough in catalysts: Smaller than nanoscale.
able to target
Two documents outlined how the U.S. spy agency is able to target non-U.S. residents, while the other outlined how it can minimize data collection from U.S. residents.
ability to achieve
One of the biggest challenges in AI development is the ability to achieve human-like learning and perception.
https://voca.ro/11p5eOg8AS3Y

· #170

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 06 May 2022 12:44)

To Korman Katya OS-211. Katya, thank you for your industrious work on May 6th. It is well done!Check the reading of these words: multiple, bureaucracy. Keep on working.

· #169

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 06 May 2022 12:37)

To Nikol Heliuh OS-211. Thank you for your effective work on May 6th. It’s well done. Keep on working.

· #168

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 06 May 2022 12:31)

To Morgun Elena, OV-211. Elena,both of your tasks for May 6th deserve an excellent assessment.Well done!Try to work on time. Keep on working.

· #167

Nikol Heliuh OS-211 (Duvanskaya I.F.) (Friday, 06 May 2022 12:30)

1) a breakthrough in
Has made a breakthrough in the study of magnetic reconnection.
Зробив прорив у вивченні магнітного перез'єднання.
2) ability to achieve
One critical feature of the proposed mechanism is the ability to achieve low-latency beam switching.
Однією з найважливіших властивостей запропонованого механізму є здатність досягати перемикання променя з низькою затримкою.
3) able to target
The company will be able to target more rapid growth and innovation.
Компанія зможе орієнтуватися на більш швидке зростання та інновації.
https://voca.ro/16LH3kIQKLLs

Essay 1:
https://courses.lumenlearning.com/wmopen-principlesofmanagement/chapter/reading-bureaucratic-management/#:~:text=Bureaucratic%20management%20looks%20at%20how,large%20organizations%20at%20the%20time.
I have read the article "Bureaucratic Management". Bureaucracy is a concept that is found in almost every field. So what does bureaucracy mean in management?
Here the bureaucracy looks at how large organizations with layers of management can work efficiently and rationally. The main person who studied this concept was Max Weber. He was interested in industrial capitalism, an economic system in which industry is privately controlled and exploited for profit.
This article was helpful to me and I believe that today the term "bureaucracy" has taken on negative connotations. It is associated with excessive paperwork, apathy, indifference and inflexibility.
https://voca.ro/19vbHI5lrcAA

Essay 2 (for 03.05.):
https://www.techtarget.com/searchhrsoftware/definition/human-resource-management-HRM
I have read the article "Human resource management (HRM)".
Human resource management (HRM) is the practice of recruiting, hiring, deploying and managing the employees of an organization. The human resources department of a company or organization is usually responsible for creating, implementing and overseeing the policies that govern employees and the organization's relationship with its employees. A company is only as good as its employees, so this is an important part of maintaining or improving the health of a business.
I liked this article and I believe that the role of personnel management methods is very large and important.
https://voca.ro/1fEmzoAf2YaW

· #166

Tomenko M.G. to Dzhurmiy O. OT-211 (Friday, 06 May 2022 12:21)

Your comment is well done. Thank you.

· #165

Dzhurmiy O. OT-211(Tomenko) (Friday, 06 May 2022 12:15)

Today I've read the article "Improving the efficiency of tandem solar cells".
This article is about how scientists from EPFL have created a new kind of solar cell out of a lot of efficiency.
Silicon solar cells are widely used but have limited energy conversion efficiency. These yields are likely to exceed about 27% in the foreseeable future due to fundamental thermodynamic constraints.
However, this is only an intermediate step. The research team already sees a clear path to achieving outputs of over 30% by taking advantage of the high current provided by the silicon texture.
In my opinion discovery shows high prospects for lower cost of power generation.
https://voca.ro/1kRKI4KPXf0t

· #164

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 06 May 2022 12:12)

To Sevastian Lidia. OS-211; Lidia, both of your activities for May 6th are good enough but unfortunately, there were a lot of mispronounced words in your voice message. Please use Listen and Pronounce! to improve your reading skills. Keep on working.

· #163

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 06 May 2022 12:05)

To Gaidarzhi Jane OS-211; Jane,thank you for your regular work at the English lesson.Both of your tasks for May 6th deserve a positive assessment. Pay attention to my notes:It got me very interested. This one tells us about; profitability- check the reading of this word. Keep on working.

· #162

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 06 May 2022 11:55)

To Safonova Tatyana, OS-211, Tatyana, both of your activities for May 6th are good enough but where is your voice message? It is obligatory.Start your review like this: Today I have read the article; Keep on working.

· #161

Morgun Elena, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Friday, 06 May 2022 11:55)

Phrases of the day:

distinct from - відмінна від 
This type of bacterium is distinct from others because it develops much faster.
Цей тип бактерій відрізняється від інших, оскільки розвивається набагато швидше.
 estimate the effects of - оцінити наслідки 
All the documents contain explanations that argue the included provisions and estimate the effects of their implementation.
Усі документи містять пояснення, які аргументують включені положення та оцінюють наслідки їх реалізації.
 examine more closely - розглянути уважніше 
We also examine the computer science discipline and degree levels more closely.
Ми також уважніше вивчаємо дисципліну з інформатики та рівні ступеню.

Link to voice: https://voca.ro/1afScNWPZEMo

My comment:
Topic: International law
Link to article: https://www.thebalancesmb.com/business-planning-definition-2947994

I have read the article “International law and justice”. This article tells about how one of the greatest achievements of the UN was the development of a body of international law. This right is enshrined in conventions, treaties and standards. This charter urges all countries to settle all international disputes peacefully. During all this time, more than 500 multilateral treaties have been submitted to the UN Secretary General, which cover both human rights and environmental protection. Many treaties are adopted by the General Assembly. In many areas, the UN is tackling problems as they become of international concern. Also, the UN has a leading role in the promotion of international law.

Link to voice: https://voca.ro/13tOCOXcBwNY

· #160

Acharova Daria ОP-211 (Mikeshova) (Friday, 06 May 2022 11:53)

a breakthrough in-прорив у
Breakthrough is a 2019 American Christian drama film directed by Roxann Dawson in her feature film directorial debut.
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breakthrough_(2019_film)

ability to achieve-здатність досягати
The ability to achieve a lower device threshold voltage potentially enables high performance operation at lower voltages.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-01-approach-gate-stack-reliability.html

able to target-здатний націлюватися
How are antibiotics able to target the bacteria cells but not the healthy cells within your body?
https://brainly.com/question/14545241?no_distractors_qp_experiment=0

Today I have read the article "Crop residues are a potential source of beneficial microorganisms and biocontrol agents", which told about the study of microbiomes of the phyllosphere and rhizosphere of plants. But scientists believe that more attention should be paid to the microbiomes of plant residues. Residues can make both positive and negative contributions, and they are also a breeding ground for plant diseases. I believe that residues are of particular concern in the context of plant protection. Since they can be part of the solution to fight diseases and they can cause these diseases. I really liked this article and I learned a lot of new things for myself.
https://voca.ro/16Yvxzc7Ritm
https://phys.org/news/2020-01-crop-residues-potential-source-beneficial.html

· #159

Korman Katya OS-211 (Duvanskaya) (Friday, 06 May 2022 11:42)

1) a breakthrough in - A breakthrough in creating invisibility cloaks, stealth technology. - Прорив у створенні плащів-невидимок, технології стелс.
https://voca.ro/1i5F4XIqGycM

2) able to target - Not all of these are able to target enterprise-size customers, however. - Однак не всі з них можуть орієнтуватися на клієнтів корпоративного розміру.
https://voca.ro/15qCS8YVcFvq

3) ability to achieve - One of the biggest challenges in aI development is the ability to achieve human-like learning and perception. - Один з найбільших викликів в розвитку штучного інтелекту - здатність досягти подібного для людини вивчення і сприйняття.
https://voca.ro/13QdTnN2Tz1f

I have read the article " What is bureaucracy, and is it good or bad?". It tells us that a bureaucracy is any organization composed of multiple departments, each with policy- and decision-making authority. There are pros and cons of bureaucracy. First, the bureaucrats who govern the rules and regulations have well-defined tasks.
Secondly, the impersonal nature of the bureaucracy is often criticized, although "coldness" is implied. Thirdly, because of its rigid rules, the bureaucracy is often slow to respond to unforeseen situations. Fourth, the hierarchical structure of the bureaucracy can lead to internal "empire building".
https://voca.ro/1hUPPQdTIwSH
https://www.thoughtco.com/bureaucracy-definition-examples-pros-cons-4580229

· #158

Maksimova OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (05.05) (Friday, 06 May 2022 11:41)

estimate the effects of - оценить воздействия
A few Parties were able to estimate the effect of particular measures.

Несколько Сторон смогли оценить воздействие конкретных мер.

distinct from - отличаются от
This role was distinct from law enforcement but complementary.

Его функции отличаются от функций этих органов, но дополняют их.

examine more closely - более внимательно изучить
The Advisory Committee also intends to examine more closely the outcome of the review of Field Service personnel in the context of its regular consideration of human resources matters.

Консультативный комитет также намерен более внимательно изучить итоги анализа ситуации с персоналом категории полевой службы в рамках регулярно проводимого им рассмотрения кадровых вопросов.

https://voca.ro/1lbQ7zyEOuBr
ARTICLE:
Banking
https://www.insead.edu/executive-education/finance/strategic-management-banking
Today I read an article about strategic management in a bank. Strategic management in banking meets the needs of leaders, including managers and board members, as well as financial advisors and advisors who want to play a key role in the financial markets. What benefits do you get

Gain experience in strategic positioning, competition with new entrants, and growth

Assess the future of financial markets, identify challenges and opportunities, and learn how to turn challenges into opportunities

Learn how to create end-to-end solutions for financial clients

Developing new ideas to engage customers with big data and digital offerings

Improve your skills in value creation and risk management through simulation.

Connection with leaders and experts in the financial field

Strategic management in the banking sector will benefit participants of various profiles: current and revolutionary. The actors are senior bankers. Violators are new players who enter the financial market and want to understand how to create value in it.
https://voca.ro/1geskH75ZRsx

· #157

Ira Yasnuk, OS-211 ( Duvanskaya) (Friday, 06 May 2022 11:19)

Exam topic #8 Objectives and the planning process.
Today I have read the article call “Planning Process”. Planning is the very first step in the management of a business organization. Plans set the tone for how all activities of the business will pan out. One needs to go through several steps in the process of planning. Simple plans are relatively easier to make but strategic planning is more complicated. Planning may be either simple or complicated. Simple plans involve fewer considerations and have a narrow scope. On the contrary, complicated plans need deeper thinking in implementation. Strategic planning is a great example of this.
https://www.toppr.com/guides/business-management-and-entrepreneurship/planning/planning-process/
https://voca.ro/14O9ywrjjc3L

Phrases of the day :
1)able to target - здатний націлюватися
the company will be able to target more rapid growth and innovation
компанія зможе орієнтуватися на більш швидке зростання та інновації

2) ability to achieve-здатність досягати
AI development is the ability to achieve human-like learning and perception
Розвиток ШІ – це здатність досягати людського навчання та сприйняття

3) a breakthrough in - прорив у
A breakthrough in catalysts: Smaller than nanoscale
Прорив у каталізаторах: менший за нанорозмір
https://voca.ro/1KkaJblhNHlG

· #156

Ira Yasnuk, OS-211 ( Duvanskaya) (Friday, 06 May 2022 11:17)

03.05.2022
Exam topic #7 Trends in corporate planning.
Strategic Planning is one of the most important and often misunderstood aspects of managing your company. We all know we need to do it. But most of us do it wrong. Innovation Minds have compiled top 8 PPM trends for 2022. We have taken these from direct input from client champions who use our PPM platform, as well as from our own research and insights on what’s shaping the world of PPM.
1. Be inclusive in your strategic planning
2. Be informed of the new reality and adopt outside-in market perspectives
3. Balance remote work in strategic planning
4. Include emotional intelligence in strategic planning
5. Account for the decline of the traditional PMO
6. Manage strategic planning like innovation contests
7. Right tools for strategic planning
8. Employ data analytics
These tips can help you in your corporate planning
https://innovationminds.com/strategic-planning-2022/
https://voca.ro/17wvaRb6b3PH

Phrases of the day:
1)considerable disagreement- значні розбіжності
This caused considerable disagreement among the believers and nearly led to a church split.
Це викликало великі розбіжності серед віруючих і мало не призвело до поділу церкви.

2)conduct research- провести дослідження
They shipped it here to conduct research.
Вони влаштувалися тут щоб проводити дослідження.

3) controversial question- спірне питання
Now these are controversial questions , and so we tend to shrink from them.
Це спірні питання і тому нам властиво ухилятися від них
https://voca.ro/1cuxweTtl3vw

· #155

Ira Yasnuk (Friday, 06 May 2022 11:16)

· #154

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 06 May 2022 11:08)

To Zaifert Marina OS-211. Marina, both of your activities for May 6th are good enough but I would like to listen to your voice message. Start your comment like this:Ihave read the article. I learned from it; Keep on working.

· #153

Sevastian Lidia. OS-211(Duvanskaya) (Friday, 06 May 2022 10:56)

I have read the article «Performance appraisals». A performance appraisal is a regular review of an employee's job performance and contribution to a company. Companies use performance appraisals to determine which employees have contributed the most to the company's growth, review progress, and reward high-achieving workers. Evaluation is a certain characteristic, because the effectiveness of the work of the staff is determined by many factors, including those that are evaluated by quantitative and quantitative methods.
Key performance indicators are numerical performance measures that help measure the degree to which goals or the optimality of the process are achieved, namely: effectiveness and efficiency.

phrases of the day

a breakthrough in – прорив у
ability to achieve – здатність досягти
able to target – здатність націлювати

A pretty amazing breakthrough, despite the application.
Ну, тоді це просто прорив у науці, якщо, звичайно, ви матимете рацію.

The ability to hurdle difficulties and achieve the reputedly impossible.
Здатність долати труднощі та досягати свідомо неможливого.

Indeed it is because of their ability to target them more efficiently that public officials should be put in charge of poor relief.
Саме завдяки своїй здатності розподіляти кошти більш ефективно державні чиновники повинні займатися посібником для незаможних.

https://voca.ro/1o7Z2BTUHulQ

· #152

Gaidarzhi Jane OS-211 (Duvanskaya) (Friday, 06 May 2022 10:48)

ability to achieve- способность достигать
One of the biggest challenges in AI development is the ability to achieve human-like learning and perception. -Одной из самых больших проблем в разработке ИИ является способность достигать человеческого обучения и восприятия.
able to target-способен нацеливаться
Microsoft's contention is, by providing Windows 10 developers with this set of libraries, it will facilitate developers being able to target immediately all one billion Windows 10 PC users.-Microsoft утверждает, что, предоставляя разработчикам Windows 10 этот набор библиотек, разработчики смогут сразу же нацелиться на всех миллиард пользователей ПК с Windows 10.
a breakthrough- прорыв
Breakthrough in estimating fossil fuel carbon dioxide emissions by University of East Anglia Weybourne Atmospheric Observatory, Norfolk, UK. -Прорыв в оценке выбросов углекислого газа от ископаемого топлива, сделанный Атмосферной обсерваторией Университета Восточной Англии в Вейбурне, Норфолк, Великобритания.

I have read the article called "Performance appraisals"
She got me very interested. It tells about important things that will be of interest to the modern leader. This one talks about evaluating the effectiveness of objects, for example: personnel, organization, etc. This is a set of measures for the analysis of the object, aimed at a detailed study of the main performance indicators.
In the course of the assessment, it is found out how effectively the object carries out its activities, and further development prospects are also determined.
I also learned a lot of new words that may be useful to me in my future. For example: indicator, profitability, etc.
I really hope that such articles will appear more often in my feed, because they are very interesting and useful.

https://voca.ro/1d90xki419u0

· #151

Safonova Tatyana, OS-211, Duvanskaya I.F. (Friday, 06 May 2022 10:24)

Phrases of the day:
1.able to target - здатний націлюватися

HP with Teradici will be able to target users of high performance computing in industries like engineering, media and animation. HP з Teradici зможе орієнтуватися на користувачів високопродуктивних обчислень у таких галузях, як інженерія, медіа та анімація.

2.ability to achieve-здатність досягати

Scientists have viewed RIS as an enabling technology for next generation wireless communication networks because of its ability to substantially improve the link quality and the coverage range.
Вчені розглядають RIS як технологію для бездротових комунікацій наступного покоління через її здатність істотно покращувати якість зв’язку та діапазон покриття.

3. a breakthrough in - прорив у

This is a breakthrough in the struggle against the increasingly resistant malaria parasite and the search for improved drugs and effective vaccines.
Це прорив у боротьбі зі все більш стійким малярійним паразитом та пошуку вдосконалених ліків та ефективних вакцин.
Today I read an article entitled: "Strategic Management Process - Meaning, Steps and Components". I really liked the article. I learned a lot of things, namely that The strategic management process means defining the organization’s strategy. It is also defined as the process by which managers make a choice of a set of strategies for the organization that will enable it to achieve better performance. Strategic management is a continuous process that appraises the business and industries in which the organization is involved; appraises it’s competitors; and fixes goals to meet all the present and future competitor’s and then reassesses each strategy. I recommend this article for reading. It is very informative

· #150

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Friday, 06 May 2022 10:16)

To students from the group-OP-211. Good morning everybody! Let's get started our English lesson today. I'm waiting for your completed tasks: would you read the article and submit your comments with the voice messages. Don't forget to write your own sentences with the phrases of the day practice and record them. Your sentences with the phrases of the day should be translated into Ukrainian. Would you write the phrases before the examples. Add the Exam topic on your speciality with the audio version. Mind that your comments should include up to 100 words. Submit the results in one post. Good luck !

· #149

Petrova E.I. (Friday, 06 May 2022 09:30)

Pour les étudiants qui apprennent le français.
Chers étudiants ! Travaillez régulièrement. J’attends vos devoirs. Laissez vos commentaires et vos enregistrements ici. Allez-y! Bon travail.

· #148

Zaifert Marina OS-211(Duvanska) (Friday, 06 May 2022 07:51)

ability to achieve - здатність досягати

Finally, evolution's most impressive feat remains too poorly understood to be replicated by computer, namely the ability to achieve major organizational transitions. Нарешті, найбільш вражаючий подвиг еволюції залишається занадто погано вивченим, щоб його відтворити комп’ютером, а саме здатність досягати значних організаційних змін.

able to target - здатний націлюватися

HP with Teradici will be able to target users of high performance computing in industries like engineering, media and animation. HP з Teradici зможе орієнтуватися на користувачів високопродуктивних обчислень у таких галузях, як інженерія, медіа та анімація.

a breakthrough in - прорив у

A breakthrough in catalysts: Smaller than nanoscale. Прорив у каталізаторах: менший за нанорозмір.

I read the article ,, Public sector management,, I learned from her: NEW to the seventh edition:
Now in an international context with comparative global examples
Three new chapters covering: public sector strategy and planning; transparency, accountability and ethics; and non-profit management, including the role of the social enterprise and the voluntary sector
Investigates the impact of the ongoing financial crisis on government spending
Updated accompanying website with educational videos, free access to full-text journal articles, policy documents, links to useful websites and social networking resources. wrote words that will be useful for learning and will be needed for learning

· #147

Blaschuk Oleg OR-211 Yershova (Thursday, 05 May 2022 22:10)

estimate the effects of

If based on reliable data, they could be used to estimate the effects of reducing atmospheric concentrations of SO2 and other air pollutants. This information can be used to evaluate an individual's exposure to nicotine

examine more closely

There are compelling reasons to examine more closely the feasibility of irrigating trees and forests plantations with wastewater. This science requires more careful study than I expected

distinct from

Those procedures were distinct from the regular monitoring procedure based on periodic reports. These parts are different from the ones I need
https://voca.ro/1ekwU2i3HlTK

exam topic #1(market-directed economy:Marketing activities)

Marketing activity - a complex of measures of organizational and managerial issues in the production and marketing of products company whose mission is to study and market analysis in order to create demand. The marketing activities of the company is the creative management activities engaged in development of the market of goods, with the help of these activities are coordinated by the possibility of production and distribution of goods and services, as well as determine which steps to take in order to sell a product or service to the end user.
There are four main types of marketing activities:
Product marketing, production marketing, sales marketing, marketing of consumer demand.
To sum up marketing activity tries to adjust to the consumer and make the goods sold convenient, useful and affordable.
https://voca.ro/19HkI1pjKvim

· #146

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 05 May 2022 21:05)

To Krivaya Irina, OV-211. Irina, both of your activities for May 5th are good enough but your voice message is too quiet and next time read a little clearer and louder.Check the reading of these words: science, discipline, receive, renewable, wind, financial. Start your review like this: Today I have read the article. Keep on working.

· #145

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 05 May 2022 20:57)

To Kokul Yana, OV-211. Yana, thanks for your regular effective work. It’s well done. Keep on working.

· #144

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 05 May 2022 20:51)

To Yuliia Zavorotna, OV-211. Yuliia, thank you for your amazing work on May 5th. It’s well done, as always. Keep on working.

· #143

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 05 May 2022 20:47)

To Morozov S. OM-211. Thank you for your work on May 5th . Both of your activities are not bad but your review is too long and contains 181 words instead of 100. It is unacceptable.Your recording is too quiet. Next time check your voice message before posting it in the guestbook.There were mispronounced words in your reading.Check the spelling of this word: management. Keep on working.

· #142

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 05 May 2022 20:35)

To Goncharuk Anastasia OS-211. Anastasia, both of your activities for May 4th are good enough but check the reading of these words: Council, enlargement, conduct, financial, volatility, vehicles, pollutants.Now we are preparing for the exam and next time choose one of the exam topics and write a comment about 100 words.Note: This paper is about drones. Keep on working.

· #141

Morozov S. OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 20:01)

(03.05)
Topic #5 The evolution of menengment thought
As an integral system, management developed in the 20th century and has so far gone through eight stages of development.
The first stage began at the beginning of the 20th century after the publication of F. Taylor's book "Principles of Scientific Management". For the first time, scientific approaches and principles of building a management system were outlined in it. The second stage was marked by the emergence of the classical (administrative) school of management, the foundations of which were laid by A. Fayol, P. Urvik, D. Mooney, P. Sloan. During this period, the need for a theoretical study of the functions and principles of management was recognized.
The third, "neoclassical" stage is associated with the emergence and development of the "human relations" school.
The fourth stage is based on the achievements of psychology and sociology, which determined the role of man in the management system.
At the fifth stage of development, quantitative methods of substantiating managerial decisions began to be widely used in management. This became possible due to the use of economic and mathematical methods and electronic computers in practice.

1. examine more closely - изучить более внимательно
Protocol, provided that the implementation of the individual complaint mechanism was examined more closely, in particular with regard to the rules to be established and adjustments to be made.

Факультативному протоколу при условии, что функционирование механизма подачи и рассмотрения индивидуальных жалоб станет предметом более глубокого изучения, в частности, в том, что касается норм

2. estimate the effects of - оценить последствия
She had referred particularly to the effects of the economic crisis, the persistence of armed conflict, and continuing discrimination

Она, в частности, упомянула о последствиях экономического кризиса, вооруженных конфликтах и продолжении существования дискриминации.

3. distinct from - в отличие от
It is essentially based on opinion as distinct from factual evidence, even if that evidence consists in the opinion of psychiatric experts.

Она основана главным образом на мнении, а не на фактических доказательствах, даже если эти доказательства представляют собой мнение экспертов-психиатров

https://voca.ro/11Zo4OnntxuF
https://voca.ro/15dd2YNpkLFY

· #140

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 05 May 2022 19:45)

To Kirill Kharlan OV-211. Kirill,both of your activities for May 3rd deserve a positive assessment.Pay attention to my notes:there are many considerable disagreements. This article also tells us about;Do not forget to voice your work with the phrases of the day. Keep on working.

· #139

Yuliia Zavorotna, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 13:59)

Phrases of the day: https://voca.ro/14QIbliYZImX

Distinct from - відрізняються від
Partnerships and collaborative relationships are distinct from commercial contractual arrangements regulating the delivery of services or the provision of goods.
Партнерські відносини та відносини співпраці відрізняються від комерційних договірних угод, що регулюють надання послуг або надання товарів.

Estimate the effects of - Оцініть наслідки
It explains how to estimate the effects of climate change from the information generated in Ukraine's environmental accounts.
У ньому пояснюється, як оцінити наслідки зміни клімату на основі інформації, отриманої в екологічних рахунках України.

Examine more closely - Розгляньте уважніше
Given the great diversity of issues addressed under the rubric of "the rule of law" in various organs of the United Nations, it would certainly be useful to examine more closely the notion of "rule of law".
Враховуючи велике різноманіття питань, що розглядаються під рубрикою «верховенство права» в різних органах Організації Об’єднаних Націй, безумовно, було б корисно розглянути більш уважно поняття «верховенство права».

Exam topic #9. International law.
Link to the article: https://www.un.org/en/our-work/uphold-international-law
Link to the audio: https://voca.ro/19nU4CDgXlz5

Today I have read the article from the United Nations which has for its object the International Law. According to the paper, International Law defines the legal responsibilities of States in their conduct with each other, and their treatment of individuals within State boundaries. It is stated that international law's domain encompasses a wide range of issues of international concern, such as human rights, international crime, refugees, migration, the treatment of prisoners, the use of force, the conduct of war, etc. I believe that studying international law can broaden your horizons and help to understand the regulation of global commons.

· #138

Yershova Y. (Thursday, 05 May 2022 13:29)

Zhurba Daria OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 13:07)
Thanks for your regular effective work.

· #137

Kokul Yana, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 13:17)

examine more closely-розглянути уважніше
We also examine the computer science discipline and degree levels more closely.- Ми також уважніше вивчаємо дисципліну з інформатики та рівні ступеню.
https://www.zdnet.com/education/computers-tech/best-online-computer-science-masters/
distinct from-відмінний від
It is distinct from electrical science and technology, which deal with the flow of electrons and other charge carriers through metal conductors such as copper.- Він відрізняється від електричної науки та техніки, які мають справу з потоком електронів та інших носіїв заряду через металеві провідники, такі як мідь.
https://techxplore.com/tags/electronic+devices/
estimate the effects of-оцінити наслідки
In addition, the researchers were able to estimate the effects of climate change on specific tree species.- Крім того, дослідники змогли оцінити вплив зміни клімату на певні породи дерев.
https://phys.org/news/2021-07-california-carbon-mitigation-efforts-thwarted.html
Management of international trade
I have read an interesting and useful article about the management of international trade. "International trade" - Trade between countries, which consists of the import of goods and services and their export. At the heart of these are the international division of labor. All states must regulate their foreign economic activity in order to achieve their own interests first and foremost, since every buyer desires to obtain the necessary goods with significant costs.Economic ties between states have a rich history. For a long time they existed mainly as foreign trade, solving the problems of supplying the population with goods that the national economy did not produce at all
https://edisciplinas.usp.br/pluginfile.php/5552388/mod_resource/content/1/Aula%2017.%20LEE%2C%20Eun%20Sup.%20Management%20of%20International%20Trade.%202012.pdf
https://voca.ro/13AJvIyPJxHg

· #136

Zhurba Daria OR-211 (Yershova) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 13:07)

https://voca.ro/1bBLJK6jPFxC
1)distinct from
This type of bacterium is distinct from others because it develops much faster.
2)estimate the effects of
All the documents contain explanations that argue the included provisions and estimate the effects of their implementation.
3)examine more closely
We also examine the computer science discipline and degree levels more closely.

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-wi-fi-lamppost.html
https://voca.ro/1c65wEs3j5hx
Today I have read the article about Wi-Fi may be coming soon to a lamppost near you. We live in a modern world, of course, we cannot do without the Internet. Moreover, when you live in a city, we will find out any information on the Internet using a wireless network called wi-fi. The main technical problem of the new technology is that signals from mobile phones can scatter from rough surfaces. In a few years, scientists will introduce this technology into our lives. As a marketer, I think that the wide spread of the wireless network in the city will lead to the development of contextual advertising, as well as accelerate the evolution process.

Topic #6 A market-directed economy: advantages and disadvantages
https://voca.ro/192MTWrZan9Z
A market economy is a type of economy where most of the resources are owned and controlled by individuals and distributed through market transactions that are determined by the interaction of supply and demand. In a market economy, the advantages are: competition that leads to efficiency, innovation, variety of goods and services, and economic activity. The disadvantages are: inequality in market economies of economic categories, and there is also damage to the environment due to the fact that the state does not regulate this problem. Now there is a lack of programs for social protection, and terrible working conditions are the result of insufficient state regulation in the country.

· #135

Pivneva Alina OR-211 (Savluk) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 13:05)

Topic#10
“Product development”
Product development is the complete process of taking an idea from concept to delivery and beyond. Whether you are delivering a brand new offering or enhancing an existing product, the product development cycle begins long before anything gets built. It encompasses everything from brainstorming the initial concept to strategically planning, building, and releasing it to market — and then measuring its success.
Traditionally, product development was equated with the build phase of the product lifecycle. For teams following strict waterfall processes, requirements were defined upfront and implemented in sequential phases. Most product teams now embrace a more iterative approach based on agile methodologies. Customer feedback is incorporated early and often, work is released incrementally, and change is expected and welcome.
Methodologies aside, product development today is about much more than "how" a product is built. It is the "why," "what," and "when" — involving cross-functional work from product management and engineering all the way to product marketing. Your goal is to work together to build, launch, and refine a product that customers love.

https://voca.ro/11oJNEFWdYS1

· #134

Pivneva Alina OR-211 (Savluk) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 12:57)

Topic#5
“Micromaketing”
Micromarketing can be defined as a type of marketing strategy that targets a specific niche of your overall target audience.
These extremely small, or “micro”, groups of people or individuals can be approached with customized content and outreach initiatives for a personalized marketing experience.
While targeting different small groups takes a considerable amount of time and effort, the results can be extremely beneficial, particularly in markets or industries that are highly competitive.
Narrowing down and selecting key groups and creating specific, detailed, and personal content can bring in more sales than general marketing to your larger consumer base.
To make use of micromarketing techniques, a company has to narrowly define an audience by a particular characteristic, such as gender, job title, age, or geography, and then create campaigns geared toward that specific group.

https://voca.ro/1j4576Yg7vdI

· #133

Pivneva Alina OR-211 (Savluk) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 12:52)

“Project to protect marine mammals provides valuable framework”
After reading this article, I would like to share my opinion. I want to say that this topic plays a big role in society. Every year there are more and more poachers and fishermen, thus they completely destroy the animal world and everything related to wildlife. There are many activities and organizations for the protection of wildlife. There are even laws on this topic. I believe that more control and measures need to be taken to prevent dolphins and other marine life from being caught in the oceans. The population of animals is getting smaller and smaller every year. It also depends on a large amount of pollution and waste in nature. I advise everyone to read this article and also take some measures.

https://phys.org/news/2020-09-marine-mammals-valuable-framework.html

https://voca.ro/1eZzgX2MwPd3

· #132

Pivneva Alina OR-211 (Savluk) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 12:50)

Why you might soon text robots as often as your friends
After reading this article, I want to say that I agree with this opinion that robots and chat bots are very useful for work and other things on social networks. I believe that this is already an integral part of social networks. this greatly simplifies the task in terms of some purchases, or to find some information. Experts say messaging bots can do a wider variety of tasks than apps. and I also agree with that, because many new opportunities are opening up. I advise everyone to read this article and bring out something new and interesting for themselves

https://phys.org/news/2016-04-text-robots-friends.html

https://voca.ro/168PNDNIHai3

1)Examine more closely
In particular, the Centre needed to examine more closely the origin of the information submitted to it, in order to ensure that it was receivable.

2)Distinct from
He said that law remained distinct from moral or religious normative systems.

3)Estimate the effects of
It was able to estimate the effects of emissions on human health and biodiversity.

https://voca.ro/11mOcCMWxPuC

· #131

Podmazko I. OP212 ( Diachenko G.) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 12:48)

Today I've read the article
Study finds platypus paddles in 'surprising' Sydney waterways

"In search of the platypus" so I would call this article. A research team from Western Sydney University and Cattai Hills Environment Network undertook research on various bodies of water to check whether platypuses live there or not. As it turns out, the platypuses were definitely there, given that their DNA was found in most of these waterways in Sydney. If you are interested in knowing the fate of the "lost" platypuses, then I advise you to read this article.
https://phys.org/pdf516011726.pdf
https://voca.ro/11uv2PmOqaCH
1.distinct from
For transparency, the policy should be easy to find, clearly labelled and presented as distinct from HealthEngine's regular policies.
2.estimate the effects
The American Sociological Review study is the first to estimate the effects of early-20th-century housing policies on subsequent segregation patterns.
3.examine more closely
If they took the time to more closely examine the environment, they usually find that the processor is not the bottleneck that believe it to be.

· #130

Pivneva Alina OR-211 (Savluk) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 12:44)

“Masks not enough to stop COVID-19's spread without distancing: study”
After reading this article, I want to share my opinion on this topic. In my opinion, masks do not protect at all from the spread of COVID-19. People have begun to take this virus less seriously than before. Now, for example, in shops or in public places, people generally do not adhere to the rules of distance. Often do not wash their hands and do not comply with quarantine for health purposes. Some, even being sick with this virus, go outside and infect other people. I believe that you need to start with yourself, and stick to the mask mode with a distance, because our health depends on ourselves. I also advise you to read this article for additional information and take out something new for yourself

https://phys.org/news/2020-12-masks-covid-distancing.html

https://voca.ro/1iBAVd8WzzWv

1)Different aspects of
New research synthesizes different aspects of causality in quantum field theory.

2)Different points of view
Comparing the different points of view and the different information provided is a potent reality check.

3)Different in performance
Millstein and colleagues found significant differences in performance decline between the older and younger wind plant models.

https://voca.ro/1bGY4DKYXrjQ

· #129

Pivneva Alina OR-211 (Savluk) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 12:40)

“Environmental monitoring of organic pollutants using plants”
After reading this article, I want to say that it was very interesting information for me. I learned and learned a lot of new things. For example, I could not even think that it is possible to prevent pollution with the help of certain plants. I also learned what environmental monitoring is, this is a study of the type of concentration of pollutants in an environmental sample. I think this idea is very ingenious and will definitely help nature with a lot of pollution. I advise everyone to read this article, as this information will be useful for every person.

https://phys.org/news/2021-09-environmental-pollutants.html

https://voca.ro/1byYj5DaDaop

1)Attract more attention in
At the same time, the worked parts attract more attention than the natural surface.

2)Arrive at conclusions
How we arrive at conclusions, form beliefs and process information is very organic and idiosyncratic.

3)Attempts to solve
Researchers attempt to solve problems of antibiotic resistance and bee deaths in one.

https://voca.ro/1iJtdWnXDoAL

· #128

Yershova Y. to (Thursday, 05 May 2022 12:31)

Dear students! The lesson has started, I am waiting for your reviews and audio recordings, exam topics as well. Do not forget about Phrases of the day practice. Good luck!

· #127

Krivaya Irina, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 12:25)

1)examine more closely-розглянути уважніше
We also examine the computer science discipline and degree levels more closely. - Ми також уважніше вивчаємо дисципліну з інформатики та рівні ступеню.

2)distinct from - відмінний від
Electric vehicles are distinct from fossil fuel-powered vehicles in that they can receive their power from a number of sources, including fossil fuels themselves, nuclear power, and renewable sources such as tidal power, solar power, and wind power.- Електричні транспортні засоби відрізняються від транспортних засобів, що працюють на викопному паливі, тим, що вони можуть отримувати свою енергію від ряду джерел, включаючи саме викопне паливо, ядерну енергію та відновлювані джерела, такі як енергія припливів, сонячна енергія та енергія вітру.

3)estimate the effects of-оцінити наслідки
Rather than using complex computer models to estimate the effects of greenhouse-gas emissions-Замість використання складних комп’ютерних моделей для оцінки впливу викидів парникових газів
https://voca.ro/1kP3GGVyd0h1

Комент:
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/o/over-the-countermarket.asp
Today I read the article "Over-the-counter market." An over-the-counter transaction is a transaction with a financial instrument (share, bond, depository receipt), concluded by the parties directly, and not through the exchange. Like a regular exchange, OTC platforms collect offers from investors to buy and sell securities and facilitate transactions, they have their own rules of work. Trading in the over-the-counter market is carried out as follows: the participants in the transaction interact with each other directly, bypassing the exchange. Note: the OTC market is a tool for experienced investors who for some reason are not satisfied with the terms of transactions that they can get on the exchange.
https://voca.ro/1bIZWJbGFXff

· #126

Vorobyova E. to Holodanyuk from ОИ-211 (Thursday, 05 May 2022 12:21)

Mind the correct use of the articles: “Today I have read THE article about…” and check up the beginning of your essay, it’s incorrect. Continue working.

· #125

Vorobyova E. to Poberezhniy from ОИ-211 (Thursday, 05 May 2022 12:17)

Your grammar is good, but there are plenty of mispronounced words in your work, such as: “read” (the 3rd form), “titled”, “series”, “private”, “reveals”, “cybersecurity”, “cyberattack”…Please, consult the dictionary before recording. Good luck.

· #124

Holodanyuk K. OI-211 (Vorobyova E.V.) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 12:14)

https://phys.org/news/2013-07-million-deaths-annually-air-pollution.html
Today I have read an article about how researchers estimate more than two million deaths each year due to air pollution. At the beginning of the article it is said that due to human activities, more than two million deaths occur annually due to air pollution.It has also been suggested that climate change could exacerbate the effects of air pollution and increase mortality.It has been researched that 2.1 million deaths annually are caused by anthropogenic increases in fine particulate matter (PM2.5) — tiny particles suspended in the air that can penetrate deep into the lungs, causing cancer and other respiratory diseases. In general, the article is relevant in our time, because the air becomes more and more polluted every year and people need to do something about it.
https://voca.ro/1kRaHbE10jAq

1. distinct from
It is distinct from electrical science and technology, which deal with the flow of electrons and other charge carriers through metal conductors such as copper.
2. estimate the effects of
The American Sociological Review study is the first to estimate the effects of early-20th-century housing policies on subsequent segregation patterns.
3.examine more closely
There are compelling reasons to examine more closely the feasibility of irrigating trees and forests plantations with wastewater.
https://voca.ro/1eQlMTlgjjmR

Exam topic
Topic 13 - Designing of economic systems
Under the economic system is understood the process of formation of relations between economic entities. The application of the economic system is the use of various tools for building relationships between business entities in industry markets. Designing shows us a continuous process of building an economy, which depends on the target direction of the development of the economy on successful development. From a formal point of view, consideration of the process of designing an economic system is a choice of oneself on the target space of such a system, which is universally recognized among all the tasks of the system, a set of specified safety and environmental requirements.
https://voca.ro/1kWVw5nQkS2j

· #123

Poberezhnuy V.O. OI-211(Vorobyova E.V.) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 12:08)

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-chinese-hackers-reportedly-india-power.html
Today I have read a very interesting article entitled "Chinese hackers reportedly target India's power grid". The article refers to the Insikt Group's investigation of a series of hacker attacks on the energy sector in India. Members of the private cybersecurity division Insikt Group provided evidence that the attacks were sponsored by the Chinese government. The article reveals the problems of modern world cybersecurity in the fight against cyber attacks. The article has a good and concise content. You will enjoy this article if you are interested in current trends in global cybersecurity.
https://voca.ro/1kdmojBqyEDZ

Phrases of the day
1) examine more closely:
There are compelling reasons to examine more closely the feasibility of irrigating trees and forests plantations with wastewater.
2) distinct from:
Those procedures were distinct from the regular monitoring procedure based on periodic reports.
3) estimate the effects of:
If based on reliable data, they could be used to estimate the effects of reducing atmospheric concentrations of SO2 and other air pollutants.

Independent practice
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-cyber-intrusion-industrial.html
Today I have read a very interesting article entitled "A cyber security intrusion detection system for industrial control systems". The article tells about the development of technology that will help government and industry detect cyber threats to industrial networks used in critical infrastructure and production systems. A team of scientists has come to a scientific breakthrough in cybersecurity. New algorithms have been introduced to detect and eliminate cyber threats. The article has good but long content with a lot of difficult terms. You will enjoy this article if you are interested in the development of tools to combat cyber attacks on large enterprises and critical infrastructure.
https://voca.ro/1oozmlP8elEN

Essay
The Marxists concept
Most of us are aware of the existence of a socialist economic system. This system takes Marxist economic theory as a basis for regulating economic processes. This theory effectively showed itself in an environment during an economic crisis or war, but could not be compared with the capitalist system due to the lack of self-development and the presence of a stagnation trend in the economy. In conclusion the Marxist concept implies the equalization of the cost of labor, as well as complete control over the possession and redistribution of material wealth by the state, the absence of the concept of entrepreneurial activity.
https://voca.ro/13OvBe7xB3Nn

· #122

Filonenko N. OR-212 (Savluk A) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 12:07)

estimate the effects
summary of approaches used to produce projections and estimate the effects of measures

examine more closely
organization should also examine more closely, and make better use of, the synergies between drivers.

distinct from
The concept of impartiality is in a sense distinct from the concept of independence.

Today I've read the article "Militarization of police fails to enhance safety, may harm police reputation".The article talks about the dangers of increased militarization in the police and other anti-crime units.The author of the study says that this increases the distrust of the police on the part of citizens and also does not reduce the crime rate.There is a comparison of areas where especially armed special detachments are used more often, areas where colored people live in the first positions.I consider this article incorrect because the author does not offer an alternative solution and does not provide reasons for the increase in the militarization of the police.

l: https://phys.org/news/2018-08-militarization-police-safety-reputation.html
v: https://voca.ro/1fjYqmjD1ke2

· #121

Vorobyova E. to Chumakov from ОИ-211 (Thursday, 05 May 2022 12:04)

Mind the correct use of the articles (the scientists, the air pollution, the humanity) and remember - “the article TELLS us about or SAYS to us…”. Go on working.

· #120

Chumakov I. V. OI-211 (Vorobyova E.V.) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:57)

Today I have read the article called "Researchers estimate over two million deaths annually from air pollution" . This article talks about the research that was carried out scientists for several years. Scientists have begun to observe that more than 2 million people die every year and all this is due to air pollution that we breathe, but the most important thing is that all this pollution comes from people themselves. But in my opinion, this factor greatly aggravates the life of mankind, because if this continues, many innocent people will die. I believe that this problem needs to be urgently addressed because it can turn into a big catastrophe for humanity.

https://phys.org/news/2013-07-million-deaths-annually-air-pollution.html
https://voca.ro/1o1jfkbKZvXt
1)estimate the effects of - оценки воздействия
If based on reliable data, they could be used to estimate the effects of reducing atmospheric concentrations of SO2 and other air pollutants.
2)examine more closely - более тщательного изучения
There are compelling reasons to examine more closely the feasibility of irrigating trees and forests plantations with wastewater.
3) distinct from - отличаются от
Those procedures were distinct from the regular monitoring procedure based on periodic reports.

Independent practice
Today I have read the article called "New tool predicts economic impacts of natural gas stations" . This article talks about the fact that mankind has invented compressed natural gas, consisting mainly of methane, it is very well suited for cars and trucks, and therefore is a good replacement for fuel. The most important thing is that this natural gas has less exhaust gases than regular gasoline, which is very good for the environment. I think that soon most vehicles that use gasoline will switch to natural gas and I hope that by doing this we will save air.
https://voca.ro/122U7vJvPn0o
https://phys.org/news/2014-09-tool-economic-impacts-natural-gas.html

· #119

Tomenko M.G. to Acharova Daria ОP-211 (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:55)

Your work is meaningful and well done. Thank you.

· #118

Vorobyova E. to Yezhova from ОИ-211 (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:54)

In general, good work. But remember - “the article TELLS us about or SAYS, not TALKS”. And avoid the quotes, use the Indirect Speech then, but I accept your comments. Don’t forget to write your exam topics, please. Good luck.

· #117

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:53)

To Delitsoy A.,OP-212. Thank you for your comment, voice message, sentences with the phrases and exam topic. Look through the second sentence once more (shown?). Pay attention to sentence 3 (it deals with/describes/presents/is about...). Keep on working.

· #116

Acharova Daria ОP-211 (Tomenko M.) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:46)

examine more closely – розглянути уважніше
Let us now examine more closely the arguments of the parties on these two subquestions .
https://glosbe.com/en/en/examine%20more%20closely

estimate the effects of – оцінити наслідки
The authors used child fixed effects models to estimate the effects of parental divorce and death on a variety of outcomes using 2 large national data sets.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3956656/

distinct from – відмінний від
The European Neighbourhood Policy is truly distinct from the issue of possible further enlargement of the EU but does not close any doors.
https://textranch.com/343908/distinct-from/or/distinct-of/
https://voca.ro/1HUvDP0p5dNC

Today I have read the article “Outling a strategy for supermarket coupons” in which it was told that one of the main promotion tools in the supermarket is coupons. Researchers looked at the article and found that for a retailer using a shopping card program, redemption rates for reward coupons that offered a 10 percent discount were about five times higher that a 20 percent discount. I believe that a more effective use of reward coupons was to issue them in some categories that consumers buy more often. Likewise, retailers must first think about the intended purpose of their promotion and choose the right product to promote. This article was very interesting and I learned a lot about coupons.
https://phys.org/news/2016-06-outlining-strategy-supermarket-coupons.html
https://voca.ro/1cd9WNMXuLDb

· #115

Yezhova Svetlana OI-211 (Vorobyova E.V.) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:43)

Today I have read the article «Chinese hackers reportedly target India's power grid»
This article talked about a long-term operation in which India's energy sector was targeted by hackers. Insikt Group, the threat intelligence arm of Recorded Future, said the hackers targeted seven Indian government centers.
The main use was the ShadowPad Trojan, which was developed for the security of China.
Also in 2021, the Insikt Group discovered an alleged hack of 10 Indian energy organizations.
The purpose of all this was to better understand such complex systems and to facilitate the development of capabilities for future use.
It was interesting for me to read this article and I learned a lot of new things.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-chinese-hackers-reportedly-india-power.html
https://voca.ro/1m3KYGmkZGon

Phrases of the Day

1.examine more closely
We also examine the computer science discipline and degree levels more closely.
2. distinct from
It is distinct from morbidity rate, which refers to the number of individuals in poor health during a given time period.
3. estimate the effects of
The tool can also estimate the effects of felling existing woodland by calculating the health costs.
https://voca.ro/1h8duqm6AerA

Independent practice

Today I have read the article “Google rips iPhone for being a rip-off”
This article talked about how Google make a comparison of its Pixel 3a with the iPhone X series.
Basically, Google wants you to believe that its 3a is as good as an iPhone that costs twice as much.
But still, the Pixel 3a is not considered a good phone model, its characteristics can bring it closer to the iPhone SE, it also has a slow processor and a bad camera.
In addition, strategically, Google has targeted Apple as a member of the elite.
So Google found fault with Apple, insisting that the company wants privacy for everyone, not just the wealthy.
It was interesting for me to read this article and I found out that Google also produces equipment.
https://www.zdnet.com/article/google-rips-iphone-for-being-a-rip-off/
https://voca.ro/1auXAxTc31ol

· #114

Delitsoy Anastasia,OP-212(Sirotenko T.) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:42)

Phrases
1)estimate the effects of
In addition, the researchers were able to estimate the effects of climate change on specific tree species.
Кроме того, исследователи смогли оценить влияние изменения климата на конкретные виды деревьев.
2)examine more closely
But data integration is too important to overlook, and I wanted to examine the product more closely.
Но интеграция данных слишком важна, чтобы ею пренебрегать, и я хотела бы более тщательно изучить продукт.
3)distinct from
The researchers also settled on the term "false news" as their object of study, as distinct from the now-ubiquitous term "fake news," which involves multiple broad meanings.
Исследователи также остановились на термине «ложные новости» в качестве объекта исследования в отличие от повсеместно распространенного термина «фейковые новости», который включает в себя несколько широких значений.

The article
Today i've read the article " Warmer autumns could spell bad news for butterflies, suggests study". The article describes the study that has been done on a particular type of butterfly. The research shown that the chrysalises exposed to warmer and longer autumn conditions died earlier than those exposed to milder conditions. Also it talks that warmer winters are actually worse for dormant animals than colder ones. There's also about the fact that the consequences could be worse, since the researchers don't quite accurately identify the problem and now the researchers are looking to explore the impacts of a warming climate on butterflies in more details. In my opinion,this article isn't full of information,but it's interesting.
https://voca.ro/1b2V0iWuoF3y
https://phys.org/news/2022-03-warmer-autumns-bad-news-butterflies.html

Topic 20. Evaluating the forecast
Evaluation consists of four steps: testing assumptions, testing data and methods, replicating outputs, and assumptions outputs.
Most principles for testing forecasting methods are based on commonly accepted methodological procedures, such as to prespecify criteria or to obtain a large sample of forecast errors. Anticipating future conditions and requirements are keys to future success. At the same time, forecasts are at best a patchy guide to the world of tomorrow. They are often wide of the mark, sometimes absurdly so. It's never hard to get a view of the future. What's hard is knowing whether it's correct.

https://voca.ro/19ts3ouoCy6F

· #113

Anastasiia Telyukh OR-212 (Savluk) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:37)

Class work :
1) examine more closely - розглянути уважніше
This pair of posts will examine more closely four types of weapons.(У цій парі постів детальніше буде розглянуто чотири види зброї.)

2) estimate the effects of - оцінити наслідки
In addition, the researchers were able to estimate the effects of climate change on specific tree species. (Крім того, дослідники змогли оцінити вплив зміни клімату на певні породи дерев.)

3) distinct from - відмінний від
Electric vehicles are distinct from fossil fuel-powered vehicles in that they can receive their power from a number of sources, including fossil fuels themselves, nuclear power, and renewable sources such as tidal power, solar power, and wind power. ( Електричні транспортні засоби відрізняються від транспортних засобів, що працюють на викопному паливі, тим, що вони можуть отримувати свою енергію від ряду джерел, включаючи саме викопне паливо, ядерну енергію та відновлювані джерела, такі як енергія припливів, сонячна енергія та енергія вітру.)
https://voca.ro/15cyZlOXd3dI

Сomment:
Today I have read an article called: "California high school exit exam gets a failing grade in Stanford study". This is an exam in high school that will help identify gaps in the knowledge of children before the main exam to enter the university. I think this is very useful because the teacher sees which topics are worth explaining and repeating again. Choosing a university and preparing for exams is a very difficult stage in the life of high school students. You need to be prepared for any result, positive or negative. The main thing is to believe in yourself!
https://voca.ro/1dq9AhX6KumB
https://phys.org/news/2009-04-california-high-school-exit-exam.html

Extra work :
№18 Labeling
Product labeling is a very important tool in marketing activities because the purchase of a product depends on it. It is very important to make it attractive and recognizable to the consumer. Also pick the right words in the advertisement. The colors on the packaging of the goods must correspond to the nature and mood of this product. Companies must take into account different target audiences and get to know them natively. I believe that all these points are very important for a successful business and promotion.
https://voca.ro/1nThPH45naGa

· #112

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:27)

To Katrechko K.,OP-212. Thank you for your active participation, well done.

· #111

Pavlov OR-212 (Savluk A) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:25)

Today I've read the article "Kids as young as 3 years old think YouTube is better for learning than other types of video". Three-year-olds find people in YouTube videos more real and "alive" than those on television. Children are well aware that YouTube is different from television. Also, children prefer to watch videos on YouTube no less than TV. This is important because, due to the pandemic, children have switched to online education and teachers, by understanding how YouTube works and how it affects children, can adjust high-quality and interesting online learning. I think it's very cool.

Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-kids-young-years-youtube-video.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1fkBKi4o24cA

1) estimate the effects of
If based on reliable data, they could be used to estimate the effects of reducing atmospheric concentrations of SO2 and other air pollutants.

2) examine more closely
There are compelling reasons to examine more closely the feasibility of irrigating trees and forests plantations with wastewater.

3) distinct from
Those procedures were distinct from the regular monitoring procedure based on periodic reports.

Topic
Marketing planning in different types of organizations.

The marketing planning system includes a system of marketing and strategic planning. The essence of marketing planning is defined by the formula: to plan the production of those goods that will certainly find a sale, and not to try to impose on the buyer "not agreed" beforehand with the market. Defines the goals, basic principles, and criteria for evaluating the planning process itself. Sets the structure and reserves of plans, their mutual relationship. Sets the initial data for planning. Defines the overall organization of the process and planning framework. Marketing strategy is an element of the strategy of the enterprise, aimed at developing, producing and delivering to the customer goods and services that best meet their needs.

Voice: https://voca.ro/1hers88ydiy6

· #110

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:24)

To Kutsarev N.,OP-212. Thank you for your comment, voice messages, work with the phrases and exam topic. Check the pronunciation of the words: climate, current. Keep on working.

· #109

Acharova Daria ОP-211 (Tomenko M.) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:16)

Independent practice
Today I have read the article “New technique, effective in mice, could help advance the use of probiotics” about research that aims to eliminate one of the most serious limitations of probiotic treatment. The team tested their new NM strategy with a colitis model machine, an inflammation of the lower intestine. For starters, they fed the animal a chemical and thereby caused the disease. They performed the treatment and their method was successful. In the future, they also want to carry out it on other species of animals. I believe that the method is very useful for humanity, because in the end it achieved success. The prebiotic bacteria, as they hoped, were cleared faster by the intestines. In think if their project is transferred to the clinic, it will be even more valuable. I really liked the article I read and I learned a lot of new and interesting things for myself.
https://phys.org/news/2021-10-technique-effective-mice-advance-probiotics.html
https://voca.ro/19ieMHCX9Jk7

· #108

Vorobyova E. to Grebenschikova from ОИ-211 (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:12)

Your class work is correct as well as your exam topic. But don’t forget to write down the theme and the number of the exam topics for my clear understanding of your work. Good luck.

· #107

N. Kutsarev, OP-212(SIROTENKO) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:12)

Topic #8. Price wars
A price war is an economic term that describes a series of successive price cuts for goods or services caused by an acute market. Today, this is the main problem in the market.
There are many reasons for the appearance of price wars, one of the main of which is competition. Examples would be companies such as Pepsi and Coca-Cola, as well as oil companies.
How to stop price wars? There are several ways. First, the other participants in the war can begin to cooperate with each other. And the second way, companies have the right to signal their willingness or unwillingness to comply with certain rules.

Link to Vocaroo:
https://voca.ro/1iHBZ5mWVWCL

· #106

Vorobyova E. to Shalaru from ОИ-211 (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:08)

Mind the correct use of the articles and Present Perfect, don’t omit them in your comments (THE researchers, “Today I HAVE read THE article about…”). Go on working.

· #105

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:04)

To Kosenko A.,OP-212. Thanks for your comment, voice message, task with the phrases and exam topic. Everything is quite all right.

· #104

Cheban Anatoli, OR-211, Savluk A. (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:02)

Today I have read the article «Strategic thinking». Its an organizational and pragmatic type of critical thinking. Thinking strategically involves seeing the big picture, planning ahead, and putting thought into action, typically to gain a competitive advantage in business.
Strategic foresight: Strategic thinkers have the ability to think ahead and anticipate potential problems
An inquisitive mind: Strategic thinkers aren’t afraid to question or challenge conventional thinking
A flexible attitude: Good strategists have the ability to pivot when a course of action isn’t providing the intended results.
An ability to connect the dots: Strategists have a knack for identifying patterns and making meaning out of overarching trends.
An ability to contextualize information: Thinking strategically requires seeing information through the lens of the past, present.

Recorded review: https://voca.ro/1cWmH7chyBux

Phrases:
1. examine more closely
We also examine the computer science discipline and degree levels more closely.
2. estimate the effects of
The tool can also estimate the effects of felling existing woodland by calculating the health costs.
3. distinct from
Those procedures were distinct from the regular monitoring procedure based on periodic reports.

Recorded phrases: https://voca.ro/1em1pVBxHaS8

Topic: Green Pricing

Green marketing is a very popular trend in marketing in the 21st century. This is due to the fact that now environmental issues have begun to be raised more and more often. Green marketing uses this to increase the marketability of certain products in the market. By presenting a product as an environmentally friendly product, marketers are betting that a person is making it under the pretext of caring for the environment. But I believe that this approach to sales is nothing more than a psychological trick, and the product being sold is not so environmentally friendly.

Recorded topic: https://voca.ro/12PcYozrxUTn

· #103

Alex Grebenshchikova OI-211 (Vorobyova E.V.) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:00)

Today I have read the article about making money from open-source.
Open-source revenue models rely on a service revenue stream instead of a license stream. It provides distinct economic benefits due to this attribute. Consequently, customers from smaller companies are more likely to use software that is developed by smaller firms. In Australia, there are perhaps 300 vendors providing products and solutions.
All decisions should be based on careful consideration and risk assessment. With open source on the rise, you have another possibility for developing a successful software business. It may be better suited to your team and your strengths.

https://www.zdnet.com/article/how-to-make-money-from-open-source/
https://voca.ro/1co4E8yuYsdm

Phrases of the Day

1.examine more closely
There are compelling reasons to examine more closely the feasibility of irrigating trees and forests plantations with wastewater.
2.estimate the effects of
If based on reliable data, they could be used to estimate the effects of reducing atmospheric concentrations of SO2 and other air pollutants.
3.distinct from
Those procedures were distinct from the regular monitoring procedure based on periodic reports.

https://voca.ro/164nr1ty9kKa

Exam topic

Many people claim that the computer science is the most difficult subject in the technical field.
To start with, computer researchers foster new purposes for registering frameworks and take care of issues with PCs. They write computer programs and create new computing technologies. As a result, software engineering experts need strong coding abilities and information on processing frameworks and organizations. Therefore, it is also offers a wealth of learning resources.
In conclusion, computer science majors study a variety of programming languages. Java, Python, and the C languages rank among the most common languages taught in computer science programs.

https://www.zdnet.com/education/computers-tech/is-computer-science-hard/
https://voca.ro/16YWcrdiQx3y

· #102

Shalaru L. OI-211 (Vorobyova E.V.) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:00)

Today I've read the article "IMF policy reforms weaken state capacity in developing nations, study finds".
A new study shows that lending conditions imposed by the International Monetary Fund are undermining "government capacity" in developing countries, preventing government officials from implementing important health, education and national security policies. Researchers have found that governments become weaker when they need to implement "structural" reforms that target the public sector and privatize state-owned enterprises.
I think this is unacceptable. Since officials should be able to use their powers for the benefit of the state, otherwise he is not worth anything.
https://phys.org/news/2019-03-imf-policy-reforms-weaken-state.html
https://voca.ro/12ENUwL0LvW9

1) distinct from
Those procedures were distinct from the regular monitoring procedure based on periodic reports.
Эти процедуры отличаются от процедуры обычного наблюдения на основе периодических докладов.

2) estimate the effects of
If based on reliable data, they could be used to estimate the effects of reducing atmospheric concentrations of SO2 and other air pollutants.
Если они рассчитаны на основе надежных данных, их можно применять для оценки воздействия уменьшения атмосферных концентраций SО2 и других загрязнителей воздуха.

3) examine more closely
There are compelling reasons to examine more closely the feasibility of irrigating trees and forests plantations with wastewater.
Имеются серьезные основания для более тщательного изучения возможности использования сточных вод для поливки деревьев и орошения лесонасаждений.
https://voca.ro/1cgsur2upvsk

Independent practice
Today I read an article about "Five things that happen to your body in space". Tim Peake is the first official British astronaut to go into outer space. And he told 5 things that happen to the body in space.
1) You become weaker. Skeletal muscles have the ability to adapt to different goals and different loads placed on them, a quality known as plasticity. But like inactivity, spaceflight results in a loss of both skeletal muscle mass and strength.
2) Like your heart
Many parts of the cardiovascular system (including the heart) are affected by gravity. The size and shape of the heart, for example, change in microgravity, and the mass of the right and left ventricles decreases.
3) Fitness suffers
Aerobic capacity is a measure of aerobic fitness—the maximum amount of oxygen the body can use during exercise.
4) You are losing bone
On Earth, the effects of gravity and mechanical stress are necessary to maintain our bones. This does not happen in space. Bone usually undergoes constant remodeling.
5) Your immune system is suffering
The immune system, which protects the body from disease, is also affected. A number of variables contribute to this, including radiation, microgravity, stress, isolation, and circadian rhythm changes.
https://phys.org/news/2016-01-body-space.html
https://voca.ro/1lWQF0MEdtjn

· #101

Katrechko K. OР-212 (Sirotenko T.) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 10:57)

New phrases
1)distinct from
It is distinct from electrical science and technology, which deal with the flow of electrons and other charge carriers through metal conductors such as copper. - Він відрізняється від електричної науки та техніки, які мають справу з потоком електронів та інших носіїв заряду через металеві провідники, такі як мідь.
2)estimate the effects of
The tool can also estimate the effects of felling existing woodland by calculating the health costs attributable to the PM2.5 that would no longer be removed from the air by those trees. - Інструмент також може оцінити влив вирубки існуючого лісу, обчислюючи витрати на охорону здоров’я, пов’язані з PM2.5, які більше не будуть видалятися з повітря цими деревами.
3)examine more closely
We also examine the computer science discipline and degree levels more closely. - Ми також ретельніше вивчаємо дисципліну з інформатики та рівні ступеню.

Comment
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-meat-diet-advantages.html
https://voca.ro/16T2QHjUGLFE
Today I've read the article "Reduced meat diet has many advantages". It tells that each EU citizen consumes 950 kilograms of food and drink every year. Worldwide, food accounts for a quarter of human greenhouse gas emissions. The researchers assessed the effects on animal welfare using several metrics. The results of the study show that if you refuse meat more often, you are doing something good not only for yourself, but also for animals and the environment.
Personally, I can not completely give up on the consumption of meat. I find it has a lot of nutrients not found in other foods. However, I also sometimes think about vegetarianism.

Exam preparation
Labeling №18
https://voca.ro/1hJNutiN9enS
Prime and secondary labels are key when it comes to product marketing and packaging. Prime labels are the first thing customers see. These ones often have high quality pictures and colors to enhance their appeal and grab customers’ attention. Secondary labels are supplemental. They are usually on the back of the product and contain important product information.
Labeling products not only provides crucial information and instructions to consumers but can also help your product stand out. In fact, 85% of shoppers say that their decision to buy a product is informed by reading a product’s packaging while they’re shopping.
I believe, it’s important to decide what information to put on prime labels versus secondary labels to ensure the consumer reads the more important information first.

· #100

Podmazko I. OP212 ( Savluk A.) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 10:56)

Today I've read the article
Making space travel inclusive for all

On the vastness of the site with articles, I seem to have found a real diamond. I found a very interesting topic based on recent events. The article tells about a new large-scale project, thanks to which people with disabilities can be inspired by their wonderful future. The mission: Astro Access aims to prove that people with disabilities can fly into space too. All this was done in order to find out how such a person can exist in zero gravity and whether he can exist, as usual, in a new space for himself.
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-space-inclusive.html
https://voca.ro/1i7bBbFXz37C
1.distinct from
For transparency, the policy should be easy to find, clearly labelled and presented as distinct from HealthEngine's regular policies.
2.estimate the effects
The American Sociological Review study is the first to estimate the effects of early-20th-century housing policies on subsequent segregation patterns.
3.examine more closely
If they took the time to more closely examine the environment, they usually find that the processor is not the bottleneck that believe it to be.

· #99

N. Kutsarev, OP-212(SIROTENKO) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 10:55)

Phrases:
1)For transparency, the policy should be easy to find, clearly labelled and presented as distinct from HealthEngine's regular policies.
(Для прозорості політику має бути легко знайти, чітко позначено та представлено як відмінне від звичайних правил HealthEngine).
2)We also examine the computer science discipline and degree levels more closely.
(Ми також вивчаємо дисципліну з інформатики та рівні дипломніше).
3)The team will use what it learns about the Yarkovsky effect on RQ36 to help estimate the effects on other asteroids.
(Команда використає те, що вона дізнається про ефект Ярковського на RQ36, щоб допомогти оцінити вплив на інші астероїди).

Article:
Today I have read the article "Researchers estimate over two million deaths annually from air pollution".The article tells about a study that showed that more than two million deaths occur annually due to human-caused air pollution.
In addition, while it has been suggested that climate change could exacerbate the effects of air pollution and increase mortality rates, the study shows that this has a minimal impact and accounts for only a small fraction of current air pollution-related deaths.
Climate change spreads air pollution and has a minimal impact, but that doesn't mean we should continue to pollute the environment, as there could be bigger consequences down the road.

Link to article:
https://phys.org/news/2013-07-million-deaths-annually-air-pollution.html
Link to Vocaroo:
https://voca.ro/12T3vQJSNWMy

· #98

Kosenko O. OR-212 (Sirotenko T.) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 10:43)

Phrases of the day:
1. estimate the effects of

The tool can also estimate the effects of felling existing woodland by calculating the health costs attributable to the PM2.5 that would no longer be removed from the air by those trees.

Инструмент также может оценить последствия вырубки существующих лесных массивов путем расчета затрат на здоровье, связанных с PM2,5, которые больше не будут удаляться из воздуха этими деревьями.
2. examine more closely

Let's examine each of the three choices a bit more closely.

Давайте рассмотрим каждый из трех вариантов немного подробнее.
3. distinct from

It is distinct from electrical science and technology, which deal with the flow of electrons and other charge carriers through metal conductors such as copper.

Он отличается от электротехнической науки и техники, которые имеют дело с потоком электронов и других носителей заряда через металлические проводники, такие как медь.

Comment:

https://ojs.ual.es/ojs/index.php/eea/article/view/5332
Today I read the article about management in study area. In order to raise the level of Ukraine in the international economic rating, a special model has been developed for accounting and analysis in management.
The basis of this method consists of a model of transformation of the accounting system of operations, which consists of tasks, elements of the method and objects of accounting that form different processes. Peculiarities of application of internal and external methods of currency risk management in the accounting system of the enterprise are revealed. It forms the information support of users who make decisions on planning and development of foreign economic activity of the enterprise. There are also stages in attracting foreign investment in accounting.

https://voca.ro/14OhlKqkCVQr

Topic #6
A market-directed economy: advantages and disadvantages

A market-directed economy is an economy where most resources are owned and controlled by individuals and are allocated through voluntary market transactions governed by the interaction of supply and demand.
A market economy has several advantages: competition leads to efficiency, innovation is encouraged,
a large variety of goods and services are available, economic activity is encouraged. Market economies are also not without disadvantages: disparity in wealth and mobility exists in market economies, environmental damage results with no government regulations, there tends to be a reduced social safety net,poor working conditions can result due to a lack of government regulations.

https://voca.ro/11szG6SGX84Q

· #97

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 05 May 2022 10:40)

To Group OP-212. The lesson has started. I'm waiting for your comments, voice messages, work with the phrases of the Day Practice and exam topics. Good luck!

· #96

Vorobyova E. to ОИ-211 (Thursday, 05 May 2022 10:36)

Good day, students! Our English lesson has started and I am waiting for your active participation. You are welcome.

· #95

Gainalii Tonya OM-211 (Lebedeva) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 10:19)

Topic 13
Today i've read the article “Strategic Management Process - Meaning, Steps
and Components”. The strategic management process means defining the organization’s strategy. It is also defined as the process by which managers make a choice of a set of strategies for the organization that will enable it to achieve better performance.
Strategic management is a continuous process that appraises the business and industries in which the organization is involved; appraises it’s competitors; and fixes goals to meet all the present and future competitor’s and then reassesses each strategy.
https://www.managementstudyguide.com/strategic-management-process.htm
https://voca.ro/1cpBBMj0SQ88

 Phrases of the day: 
1)estimate the effects of-оцінити наслідки
 The American Sociological Review study is the first to estimate the effects of early-20th-century housing policies on subsequent segregation patterns.Дослідження американського соціологічного огляду є першим, що оцінило вплив житлової політики початку 20-го століття на наступні моделі сегрегації
. 2) distinct from-відмінний від
 It is distinct from electrical science and technology, which deal with the flow of electrons and other charge carriers through metal conductors such as copper. Він відрізняється від електричної науки та техніки, які мають справу з потоком електронів та інших носіїв заряду через металеві провідники, такі як мідь. 
3) examine more closely-розглянути уважніше 
If they took the time to more closely examine the environment, they usually find that the processor is not the bottleneck that believe it to be. Якщо вони знайшли час, щоб уважніше вивчити навколишнє середовище, вони зазвичай виявляють, що процесор не є вузьким місцем, як вважають.
https://voca.ro/19hkBLIt5Lvb

· #94

Sirotenko T. V. (Thursday, 05 May 2022 09:13)

To Delyukova D.,OA-211. Thank you for your comment, voice messages, sentences with the phrases and exam topic. Check the pronunciation of the following words: audit, financial, cause. Keep on working.

· #93

Lebedeva E. (Thursday, 05 May 2022 08:33)

To Onishchuk Alexa OM-211
I appreciate your task, I am waiting for your review.

· #92

Lebedeva E. (Thursday, 05 May 2022 08:27)

To Bratkova Bogdana OM-211
Well done, thank you.

· #91

Onishchuk Alexa OM-211 (Lebedeva) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 08:25)

Phrases of the Day:
~estimate the effects of- оцінити наслідки
All the documents contain explanations that argue the included provisions and estimate the effects of their implementation.- Усі документи містять пояснення, що аргументують включені положення та оцінюють наслідки їх реалізації.

~distinct from- відмінний від
This role was distinct from law enforcement but complementary.- Ця роль відрізнялася від правоохоронної, але доповнювала.

~examine more closely-розглянути уважніше
The Advisory Committee also intends to examine more closely the outcome of the review of Field Service personnel in the context of its regular consideration of human resources matters.- Консультативний комітет також має намір більш уважно вивчити результати огляду персоналу польової служби в контексті його регулярного розгляду питань людських ресурсів.

https://voca.ro/18MFPOBNaz6Q

Exam topic №20 “Human Resource Management”
Human Resource Management (HRM) is the practice of recruiting and managing employees with a focus on them as business assets. Since the level of a company depends on the skills of its employees, the main purpose of HRM is to manage people in the workplace to achieve the organization's purpose and development.
HRM is carried out with the help of professionals who are responsible for the day-to-day performance of various functions. These professionals are called HR-managers. HR-managers have to be able to recruit, train and develop staff properly, as well as be able to work with projects and have software skills.
At the moment, the profession of a HR-manager is highly valued and in high demand. And good specialists with different skills and higher education also have prospects in terms of salary.

https://voca.ro/18BxqHsa3lgE

· #90

Lebedeva E. (Thursday, 05 May 2022 08:24)

To Denkova M. OM-211
I appreciate your work, I hope the review will be interesting too.

· #89

Bratkova Bogdana OM-211 (Lebedeva) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 08:23)

05.05.22
Фрази дня:
1. examine more closely-розглянути уважніше. We also examine the computer science discipline and degree levels more closely. - Ми також уважніше вивчаємо дисципліну з інформатики та рівні ступеню.
2. estimate the effects of- оцінити наслідки. To estimate the effects of police militarization on crime and officer safety, he returned to the nationwide panel he had built. - Щоб оцінити вплив мілітаризації поліції на злочинність і безпеку офіцерів, він повернувся до загальнонаціональної панелі, яку він створив.
3. distinct from- відмінний від. It is distinct from morbidity rate, which refers to the number of individuals in poor health during a given time period or the number who currently have that disease, scaled to the size of the population.- Він відрізняється від рівня захворюваності, який відноситься до кількості людей із поганим здоров’ям протягом певного періоду часу або кількості тих, хто зараз має це захворювання, у масштабі до чисельності населення.

https://voca.ro/134b8rM3kruI

Exam topic #15- major characteristics of organizations.
The strategic management process is more than just a set of rules to follow. It is a philosophical approach to business. Upper management must think strategically first, then apply that thought to a process.
There is the five stages of the process are goal-setting, analysis, formation, implementation and strategy monitoring. The purpose of goal-setting is to clarify the vision for your business.Analysis is a key stage because the information gained in this stage will shape the next two stages.
Successful strategy implementation is critical to the success of the business venture. Monitoring internal and external issues will also enable to react to any substantial change in business environment.

https://voca.ro/14v6pY8LHu97

https://smallbusiness.chron.com/five-stages-strategic-management-process-18785.html

· #88

Denkova M. OM-211 (Lebedeva) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 08:16)

05.05.2022.
Phrases of the day:
1)examine more closely - розглянути уважніше
If they took the time to more closely examine the environment, they usually find that the processor is not the bottleneck.
Якщо вони знайшли час, щоб ретельніше вивчити оточення, вони зазвичай виявляють, що процесор не є вузьким місцем.
2)estimate the effects of - оцінити наслідки
To estimate the effects of police militarization on crime and officer safety, he returned to the nationwide panel.
Щоб оцінити вплив мілітаризації поліції на злочинність і безпеку офіцерів, він повернувся до загальнонаціональної комісії.
3)distinct from - відмінний від
It is distinct from electrical science and technology.
Він відрізняється від електротехніки.
https://voca.ro/18Lw2iy3STmh

Exam topic №13 (Major steps of strategic management).
Strategic management can be considered as a dynamic set of interdependent management processes that logically follow from each other. However, there is a stable feedback and, accordingly, the inverse effect of each process on others and on their totality. The strategic management process consists of five main steps: formulating the mission of the company; goal setting; development of strategies; implementation strategies; monitoring and evaluation of the effectiveness of the implemented strategy. The purpose of goal-setting is to clarify the vision for your business. Analysis is a key stage. Monitoring internal and external issues will also enable you to react to any substantial change in your business environment.
https://voca.ro/1gKXPBy9t4CP

· #87

Lebedeva E. (Thursday, 05 May 2022 08:12)

To Vika Vigovskaya OM-211
I have read your exam topic, it is informative and clear, but where is the review of the article? It is a pity that your have got a sore throat.
Speedy recovery!

· #86

Vika Vigovskaya OM-211 (Lebedeva) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 07:57)

Exam topic #14(Forecasts in management)

Today I have read an article about forecasting in management. Forecasting is the predetermination of trends and tendencies in the development of a process, object or phenomenon. Depending on the perception of the possibility of predicting the future development of processes and phenomena managers can differently assess the need for and the possibility of forecasting. The main goal of forecasts is to identify the processes of development of phenomena and to predict the development of events in the future, as well as to create a model of the most probable future state of the environment.

https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E16582_01/doc.91/e15111/und_forecast_mgmnt.htm#EOAFM00162

Phrases of the day:
1)estimate the effects of-оцінити наслідки
The American Sociological Review study is the first to estimate the effects of early-20th-century housing policies on subsequent segregation patterns.Дослідження американського соціологічного огляду є першим, що оцінило вплив житлової політики початку 20-го століття на наступні моделі сегрегації.
2) distinct from-відмінний від
It is distinct from electrical science and technology, which deal with the flow of electrons and other charge carriers through metal conductors such as copper. Він відрізняється від електричної науки та техніки, які мають справу з потоком електронів та інших носіїв заряду через металеві провідники, такі як мідь.
3) examine more closely-розглянути уважніше
If they took the time to more closely examine the environment, they usually find that the processor is not the bottleneck that believe it to be. Якщо вони знайшли час, щоб уважніше вивчити навколишнє середовище, вони зазвичай виявляють, що процесор не є вузьким місцем, як вважають.

I'm sorry that I said the comment like that, my throat hurts a lot and I start to cough when I read
https://voca.ro/1dTFgUcNlUeH

· #85

Lebedeva E. (Thursday, 05 May 2022 07:46)

To Pavlyshyna T OM-211
Your review is interesting, but I don't see your exam topic. Don't forget about it.

· #84

Pavlyshyna T OM-211 (Lebedeva E) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 07:43)

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_thinking

Today I have read the article «Strategic thinking»is an organizational and pragmatic type of critical thinking. Thinking strategically involves seeing the big picture, planning ahead, and putting thought into action, typically to gain a competitive advantage in business.
Strategic foresight: Strategic thinkers have the ability to think ahead and anticipate potential problems
An inquisitive mind: Strategic thinkers aren’t afraid to question or challenge conventional thinking
A flexible attitude: Good strategists have the ability to pivot when a course of action isn’t providing the intended results.
An ability to connect the dots: Strategists have a knack for identifying patterns and making meaning out of overarching trends.
An ability to contextualize information: Thinking strategically requires seeing information through the lens of the past, present
https://voca.ro/1fOANcQP7Z4

1)This role was distinct from law enforcement but complementary.
2) There are compelling reasons to examine more closely the feasibility of irrigating trees and forests plantations with wastewater.
3) A requirement to estimate the effect of socio-economic policy proposals on women in poverty has been suggested in Ireland.
1)Ця роль відрізнялася від правоохоронної, але доповнювала.
2) Існують вагомі причини для більш ретельного вивчення доцільності зрошення дерев та лісових насаджень стічними водами.
3) В Ірландії була запропонована вимога оцінити вплив пропозицій соціально-економічної політики на бідних жінок.

https://voca.ro/14by979oNgyE

· #83

Lebedeva E (Thursday, 05 May 2022 07:03)

To ОМ-211 Good morning! The lesson has started and I am waiting for your exam topics, reviews and work with phrases.

· #82

Katrechko K. OР-212 (Sirotenko T.) (Wednesday, 04 May 2022 17:01)

https://phys.org/news/2021-10-culture-wars-quality-diversity.html
https://voca.ro/1i1lCzJ8z6YF
Today I've read the article "The first battle in the culture wars: The quality of diversity". It tells that racial discrimination in the United States is once again a major topic of public debate, affecting everything from education to policing. The quality of diversity is how Americans get along with each other. It can be described in two ways: segregated coexistence and community life. All of these debates have important implications for America's domestic stability.
I believe that many debates around race relations continue to rage on. I want to live in a tolerant world where there is no place for racial discrimination.

· #81

Petrova E.I. (Wednesday, 04 May 2022 12:56)

Pour les étudiants qui apprennent le français.
Chers étudiants ! Travaillez régulièrement. J’attends vos devoirs. Laissez vos commentaires et vos enregistrements ici. Allez-y! Bon travail.

· #80

Goncharuk Anastasia OS-211 to Duvanskaya (Wednesday, 04 May 2022 02:09)

03.05.

Phrases of the day:

Controversial question – суперечливе питання 
The objective of the draft resolution is to achieve the fairest and most democratic approach to the complex and controversial question of Security Council enlargement while seeking the broadest possible consensus on how to proceed. Метою проекту резолюції є досягнення найбільш справедливого та найбільш демократичного підходу до складного та суперечливого питання розширення Ради Безпеки, а також досягнення якнайширшого консенсусу щодо того, як діяти далі.  
Conduct research – провести дослідження 
The aim was to conduct research and establish a dialogue on reforming the international financial system with a view to reducing financial volatility. 
Метою було провести дослідження та налагодити діалог щодо реформування міжнародної фінансової системи з метою зменшення фінансової нестабільності.  
Considerable disagreement – значні розбіжності 
The approach taken in preparation for the Workshop was to commission a consultant to analyse a range of existing regimes and identify those issues where there is still considerable disagreement amongst the various parties affected by these regimes. 
Під час підготовки до семінару було доручено консультанту проаналізувати низку існуючих режимів та визначити ті питання, щодо яких все ще існують значні розбіжності між різними сторонами, на які впливають ці режими.

https://voca.ro/15KLSKMmXV6h

Today I have read the paper “Drones shed light on coastal water flows”. This paper about drones.
Runoff in coastal waters is linked to pollution and degradation of coral reefs and other marine ecosystems. Unmanned aerial vehicles have now been used to overcome the challenges of monitoring water.
I think that future studies could monitor coastal water flows in different environmental settings, for example, with larger tidal ranges or deeper water. The method could also help predict where pollutants such as sewage. As for me this paper is very interesting and I recommend it to you.

https://voca.ro/16pbH73WFcdS

· #79

Daria Delyukova OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 22:59)

1. controversial question
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density.
Новый взгляд на спорный вопрос об обилии видов и плотности популяций.

2. considerable disagreement
Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.
Даже в небольшой организации могут возникнуть серьезные разногласия по каждому из этих аспектов стратегии.

3. conduct research
Smartphone developers continue to conduct research into new features.
Разработчики смартфонов продолжают исследовать новые функции.

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-mobile-virus-youll-carefully.html

Today I have read the article about a phone virus a type of malicious software that infects your device and replicates itself. The virus can limit your phone's functionality, send your personal information to hackers, send spam messages and spy on you from inside your phone or contact list. Apple and Android phones are vulnerable to malware, but phones are generally better protected than computers. Some signs to watch out for include poor performance, increased mobile data usage and unusual pop-up pop-ups if a phone is infected with the software can indicate that it's infected. I think this virus is very dangerous to the phone and information.

https://voca.ro/1gKlzY0ZOIr6

№ 19 Audit risk model.

The audit risk model determines the total amount of risk associated with an audit, and describes how this risk can be managed.
Audit risk = Control risk x Detection risk x Inherent risk
Control risk is caused by the failure of existing controls or the absence of controls, leading to incorrect financial statements. Detection risk is caused by the failure of the auditor to discover a material misstatement in the financial statements. Inherent risk is caused by an error or omission arising from factors other than control failures.
We can conclude that audit risk includes three types of risk.

https://voca.ro/12mul4BN7nxr

· #78

Kirill Kharlan OV-211(Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 21:05)

my theme International marketing

controversial question-спорный вопрос.There are a lot of controversial questions these days.

conduct research-проведения исследований.Conducting research will give us more information about the characteristics of this product.

considerable disagreement-значительные разногласия.now between economic analysts there are many considerable disagreement

I read a very interesting and informative article on developing an international marketing plan for a company. The article talked about what the main points need to be done in order to develop the international market, what should be analyzed. Also in this article they pointed out that people interested in marketing definitely need to know the difference between international and global marketing, they also left a link to a separate article on this matter.This article also talks about why international marketing is so important and how it works. The most striking example I would call the McDonald's fast food restaurant chain, it is known all over the world, although this company started small. I believe that international marketing is a rather difficult thing, since you need to take into account a lot of factors and features when doing it. I recommend everyone to read this article.

link to article https://edgy.app/international-marketing
link to voice message https://voca.ro/1dfom4BbzW0i

· #77

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 20:52)

Yuliia Zavorotna, OV-211. Yuliia, thank you for your work on May 3rd. It’s well done. Keep on working.

· #76

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 20:47)

To Kokul Yana OV-211. Yana, both of your activities for May 3rd are good enough but there were some mispronounced words in your voice message: conduct, disagreement( stress), considerable. I have read the article( the definite article is used here); issue, written. Be more careful when reading your work. Keep on working.

· #75

Yuliia Zavorotna, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 18:55)

Phrases of the day. https://voca.ro/1khACrVSPOuJ

Controversial question – суперечливе питання
The objective of the draft resolution is to achieve the fairest and most democratic approach to the complex and controversial question of Security Council enlargement while seeking the broadest possible consensus on how to proceed.
Метою проекту резолюції є досягнення найбільш справедливого та найбільш демократичного підходу до складного та суперечливого питання розширення Ради Безпеки, а також досягнення якнайширшого консенсусу щодо того, як діяти далі.

Conduct research – провести дослідження
The aim was to conduct research and establish a dialogue on reforming the international financial system with a view to reducing financial volatility.
Метою було провести дослідження та налагодити діалог щодо реформування міжнародної фінансової системи з метою зменшення фінансової нестабільності.

Considerable disagreement – значні розбіжності
The approach taken in preparation for the Workshop was to commission a consultant to analyse a range of existing regimes and identify those issues where there is still considerable disagreement amongst the various parties affected by these regimes.
Під час підготовки до семінару було доручено консультанту проаналізувати низку існуючих режимів та визначити ті питання, щодо яких все ще існують значні розбіжності між різними сторонами, на які впливають ці режими.

Exam topic #8. Investment management

Link to the audio: https://voca.ro/1ebf9Pvwemtt
Link to the article: https://www.investopedia.com/terms/i/investment-management.asp#:~:text=Investment%20management%20refers%20to%20the,services%20and%20duties%2C%20as%20well.

Recently I have read the article, which acquaints the reader with the basics of investment management. It is stated that investment management refers to the handling of financial assets and other investments, devising a short- or long-term strategy for acquiring and disposing of portfolio holdings. It can also include banking, budgeting, and tax services and duties, as well. Clients of investment managers can be either individual or institutional investors. As for me, investment management is hard to handle and has key problems, since the revenues of investment management firms are directly linked to the market's behaviour, which is always unpredictable.

· #74

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 18:53)

To Trofimova Katya OV-211. Katya, thank you for your work on May 3rd. Both of your activities are good enough but your review is too long and contains 190 words instead of 100. It is unacceptable.Check the reading of these words: disagreement, species, abundance, density, functions, conduct, transactions and others. Keep on working.

· #73

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 18:43)

To Maksimova OV-211.Sasha,both of your tasks for May 3rd are good enough but unfortunately, I was not able to listen to your work with the phrases of the day and your commentary voice message is also not complete.
Start your review like this: Today I have read the article.Check the reading of these words: functions, companies, reach, lead. Keep on working.

· #72

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 18:31)

To Sevastian Lidia. OS-211. Lidia ,thank you for your voice message on May 3rd. Check the reading of these words: Regardless, essential, overarching, caused, considerable and others. Please use Listen and Pronounce! to improve your reading skills. Keep on working.

· #71

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 18:24)

To Sevastian Lidia. OS-211. Lidia, both of your tasks are good enough but I would like to listen to your voice message.It is obligatory. Keep on working.

· #70

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 18:20)

To Korman Katya OS-211. Katya, both of your activities for May 3rd deserve an excellent assessment. Well done! Note: I have read[ red] is pronounced. Keep on working.

· #69

Petrova E.I. (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 15:37)

Pour les étudiants qui apprennent le français.
Chers étudiants ! Travaillez régulièrement. J’attends vos devoirs. Laissez vos commentaires et vos enregistrements ici. Allez-y! Bon travail.

· #68

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 13:42)

To Sidletska V.,OA-211. Thank you for your comment, voice messages, work with the phrases and exam topic. Check the pronunciation of the following words: requirements, accurate, percent. Go on working.

· #67

Trofimova Katya OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 13:07)

considerable disagreement- значні розбіжності

Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.- Навіть у невеликій організації, ймовірно, виникнуть значні розбіжності щодо кожного з цих аспектів стратегії.

controversial question- спірне питання

New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density.- Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції.

conduct research- провести дослідження

But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants.- Але відсутність зв’язку серйозно заважає організації виконувати прості функції, проводити дослідження та змагатися за гранти.

International credit settlement and currency transactions

I read an article called International Transactions 101 - Credit Card.This article is about As globetrotting consumers in the modern era, we have a lot of tools to help us transfer and exchange money for use in foreign countries. Each method comes with its own benefit, and can be utilized in different scenarios. While it's getting more convenient to conduct these international transactions, the ease of doing so sometimes masks the complexities in the systems of moving money across borders and the costs associated with it.To become savvy consumers, we should be aware of not only the fees that we are being charged for these service, but also what these fees buy us, so we can judge if the costs are worth the convenience. Therefore, in this new series of “International Transaction 101”, I aim to open the “black box” that exists between our bank accounts and us, and explore the system and underlying cost associated with different types of international transactions. Hopefully this will give you a new understanding of why you are paying the fees, and how you can avoid them. This article is very interesting and helpful.

https://voca.ro/1oik71nu3maU

https://voca.ro/1lA9gCQOSFk7

· #66

Maksimova OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 13:06)

controversial question - спорный вопрос
A good example is the potentially controversial question of prevention.

Хорошим примером является потенциально спорный вопрос о предупреждении.

conduct research - проведении исследований
It also has the authority to conduct research and studies and to carry out construction projects.

Она также обладает полномочиями на проведение исследований и изучений и осуществление строительных проектов.

considerable disagreement - серьёзные разногласия
There was considerable disagreement regarding the definition of terrorism.

По поводу определения терроризма существуют серьезные разногласия.

https://voca.ro/1aZ26vD82FAi

ARTICLE:
FX functions
https://www.kantox.com/en/the-kantox-tmi-fx-survey-fx-management-and-the-function-of-treasury-tear-down-those-silo-walls/
Today I read an article about "Currency Management and Treasury Functions". FX management is determined by the financiers within the firm - mainly the treasurer and chief financial officer. There is huge room for improvement and value creation. Companies have the necessary tools at their disposal to reach the promised land of modern FX programmatic management aimed at driving growth while maintaining foreign exchange risk.
But treasurers need to speak up and lead the process. I learned that there is a banquet approach and a disjointed one. Bunker approach - foreign exchange management is a key factor in the firm's competitiveness. A "siloed" approach to foreign exchange management can also lead to unforeseen consequences in terms of other unaccounted for risks. One of these risks is associated with the accuracy of the forecast.
https://voca.ro/1dfJqfzpeoZW

· #65

Sevastian Lidia. OS-211(Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 12:38)

https://voca.ro/1adGs0Gbdxa1

· #64

Sevastian Lidia. OS-211(Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 12:32)

I have read the article "Trends in corporate planning". Regardless of the size of a company, corporate planning is essential to its prosperity. The concept of corporate planning involves defining the aspirations and goals of the company and developing plans to achieve them.
Examples of corporate planning:
1. goal setting
2.Introduction of strategies in place
3.competitive advantage and risks
One of the fundamental examples of corporate planning is the setting of company goals and objectives. The first step in this process should be to establish a broad, overarching goal that the company hopes to achieve.

Phrases of the day:
considerable disagreement- значні розбіжності
conduct research- провести дослідження
controversial question- спірне питання

This caused considerable disagreement among the believers and nearly led to a church split.
Це викликало великі розбіжності серед віруючих і мало не призвело до поділу церкви.

They shipped it here to conduct research.
Вони влаштувалися тут щоб проводити дослідження.

Now these are controversial questions , and so we tend to shrink from them.
Це спірні питання і тому нам властиво ухилятися від них.

· #63

Valeria Sidletska ОА-211(Sirotenko T. V. ) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 12:19)

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-01-intel-stacked-forksheet-transistor-patent.html
Today I've read the article "Intel applies for stacked forksheet transistor patent". It tells us about a new type of transistors. Intel has applied for a patent application, for a type of stacked transistor that might allow the company to produce chips with 18 Angstrom transistors on them. Intel has shown interest in this technology, so with small steps per month, we can expect them in the future. Imec claimed on their statement that their design would result in a critical 10% speed gain value or a 24% reduction in power. In my humble opinion, the real results we will see in the future.
https://voca.ro/1aO8tMTz5Adz
1)controversial question-спірне питання.New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density.Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції. https://voca.ro/18HcbbSvLoCv
2)conduct research-проведення досліджень.Soon, scientists plan to conduct research that will provide a further increase in the energy intensity of the printed electrodes and the prototype of the li-ion battery.Незабаром вчені планують провести дослідження, які забезпечать подальше збільшення енергоємності друкованих електродів і прототип літій-іонної батареї.
https://voca.ro/17i447Irc4bC
3)considerable disagreement-значні розбіжності.Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.Навіть у невеликій організації, ймовірно, виникнуть значні розбіжності щодо кожного з цих аспектів стратегії.
https://voca.ro/1gyytotyNiVc
5 Bookkeeping is an important part of accounting.
Maintaining accurate accounting records is not only a legal requirement it is also essential to the sustainability of your company. Accurate bookkeeping will better enable you to make informed decisions on expenditure, planning investments and controlling your cash flow.
Diligence is crucial and nobody wants to receive an unexpected tax bill which may have been caused by poor accounting practices.
Accounting software
Historically, many companies kept paper records of business transactions. This may initially seem convenient but this practice exposes a company to significant risk if the records are damaged or lost in unforeseen circumstances. Manually recording and calculating transactions is also laborious and consumes time that could be better spent elsewhere within your company.
https://voca.ro/11lYyrLTm7sl

Sorry for posting later. There were problems with the internet.

· #62

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 12:17)

To Kalabina V.,OA-211. Thanks for your comment, voice message, work with the phrases and exam topic. Everything is quite all right.

· #61

Korman Katya OS-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 12:12)

1) controversial question - New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density. - Новий світ на спірному питанні достатку різновидів і населеності.
https://voca.ro/1jgFV4Kc0DzU

2) considerable disagreement - There's been considerable disagreement among lawmakers and the space community on how best to accomplish this. - Між законодавцями та космічним співтовариством виникли значні розбіжності щодо того, як найкраще цього досягти.
https://voca.ro/1742ctTApxS2

3) Conduct research - Earthquake engineers conduct research on steel collectors. - Інженери із землетрусу проводять дослідження сталевих колекторів.
https://voca.ro/12lB53EiuXui

I have read the article "Staffing process - steps involved in staffing". It tells us that there are 8 steps involved in staffing. The first step is the labor requirement. Planning the workforce inventory required by the concern to match them with job requirements. The second stage is recruitment. The third stage is the set, where the requested applications are selected. At the fourth stage, orientation and placement. Fifth stage training and development. Sixth stage remuneration provided to employees in cash for the results of their work. The seventh stage is performance evaluation. And the last promotion and transmission.
https://voca.ro/1n9OFdsHQawI
https://www.managementstudyguide.com/staffing-process.htm

· #60

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 11:59)

To Safonova Tatyana, OS-211. Tatyana, both of your activities for May 3rd are good enough but I would like to listen to your voice message. It is obligatory. Keep on working.

· #59

Kalabina V. OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 11:57)

1. New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density.
Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції.

2. But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants.
Але відсутність зв’язку серйозно заважає організації виконувати прості функції, проводити дослідження та змагатися за гранти.

3. When researchers discuss the forces that shaped human history, there is considerable disagreement as to whether our behavior is primarily determined by culture or by the environment.
Коли дослідники обговорюють сили, які сформували історію людства, існують значні розбіжності щодо одного: наша поведінка визначається насамперед культурою чи навколишнім середовищем.

https://phys.org/news/2020-11-indian-fossils-hypothesis-hoofed-mammals.html

Recently I read the article "Indian fossils support new hypothesis for origin of hoofed mammals". The article said that an animal the size of a sheep with the ability to run had been discovered. Modern orders of artiodactyls, equids, and primates suddenly appeared at the beginning of the Eocene about 56 million years ago in the Northern Hemisphere, but their geographical origin remained a mystery. Comparison of the bones of the found animal with those of many other living and extinct mammals has shown that Cambaytherium represents an evolutionary stage more primitive than any known ungulate, which confirms the origin of the group in or near India. In summary, thanks to years of complex research, scientists are finally able to shed light on the mystery of the mammal.
https://voca.ro/1Za8e4vn6teN

№8 Components of audit risk
Audit risk refers to the danger that an auditor may issue an unqualified report thanks to the auditor’s failure to detect material misstatement either thanks to error or fraud. This risk comprises of:
1. Inherent risk - the danger involved like business or transaction. For instance, transactions involving the exchange of money may have higher IR than transactions involving settlement by cheques.
2. Control risk - the danger that a misstatement might not be prevented or detected and corrected thanks to weakness within the entity’s control mechanism.
3. Detection risk - the probability that the auditing procedures may fail to detect the existence of a cloth error or fraud. Detection risk could also be thanks to sampling error or non-sampling error.
https://voca.ro/16J7SGVBdfkj

· #58

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 11:55)

To Gaydarzhy Evgeniya OS-211. Evgeniya, both of your activities for May 3rd are good enough but unfortunately, I wasn't able to listen to your voice message.Check your recording before posting it in the guestbook. Keep on working.

· #57

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 11:40)

To Zaifert Marina OS-211. Marina, thank you for your work on May 3rd. Both of your activities are good enough. Don't forget to voice your work with phrases of the day as well. Keep on working.

· #56

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 11:29)

To Morgun Elena, OV-211. Elena,both of your tasks for May 3rd deserve a positive mark. Check the reading of these words: conduct, species, abundance, willingness, supply( stress), company. Keep on working.

· #55

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 11:22)

To Tkachyk Angelina OB-211. Angelina, both of your activities for May 3rd deserve a positive assessment.There were several mispronounced words in your voice message. Keep on working.

· #54

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 11:16)

To Denkova M. OM-211.Both of your activities for May 3rd deserve an excellent mark. Read a little faster next time. Keep on working.

· #53

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 11:08)

To Krivaya Irina, OV-211. Irina, both of your activities are good enough but there were several mispronounced words in your voice message. Start your exam topic like this:Today I have read the article.Check the reading of these words: considerable, conduct, New, density, financiers, competencies, efficiency… Keep on working.

· #52

Safonova Tatyana, OS-211, Duvanskaya I.F. (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 11:04)

1.considerable disagreement - значні розбіжності
Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.
Будь в малої організації, вони є добре, щоб бути розсудливим на всіх цих аспектах стратегії.
2.conduct research - проведення досліджень
Smartphone developers continue to conduct research into new features.
Разработчики смартфонов продолжают исследовать новые функции.
3.controversial question - спірне питання
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density.
Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції.
Today I read an article called: "The Evolution of Management Thought and the Evolution of". And I found out that The evolution of management thought is a process that started in the early days of man. It began since the period man saw the need to live in groups. Mighty men were able to organize the masses, share them into various groups. The sharing was done accord to the masses’ strength, mental capacities, and intelligence. The point is that management has been practiced in one way or the other since civilization began. I really liked the article and I learned a lot for myself. I recommend you read this article in order to learn about the evolution of management thought. https://www.managementstudyhq.com/evolution-management-thought-theories.html#: ~:text=The%20evolution%20of%20management%20thought%20is%20a%20process%20that%20started,%2C%20mental%20capacities%2C%20and%20intelligence.

· #51

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 10:52)

To Gainalii Tonya OM-211. Tonya, thank you for your work on May 3rd. Both of your activities deserve a positive assessment.Check the reading of these words: agencies ,municipalities, considerable, species, features. Keep on working.

· #50

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 10:45)

To Мashnagutsa A. OM-211.Both of your activities for April 3rd are good enough but next time check your voice recording before posting it in the guestbook. Keep on working.

· #49

Gaydarzhy Evgeniya OS-211 ( Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 10:40)

Conduct research-Провести исследование
Smartphone developers continue to conduct research into new features.-Разработчики смартфонов продолжают исследовать новые функции.
Considerable disagreement-значительные разногласия
Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.-Даже в небольшой организации могут возникнуть серьезные разногласия по каждому из этих аспектов стратегии.
Controversial question-Cпорный вопрос
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density.-Новый взгляд на спорный вопрос об обилии видов и плотности популяций.

I have read the article called "Bureaucracy".
She got me very interested. It tells about important things that will be of interest to modern man. Bureaucracy is a system of government carried out with the help of an apparatus standing above society. Examples of bureaucracy are the organization of management in government, the armed forces, hospitals, courts, schools, etc. In many countries, bureaucracy, unfortunately, is very popular and developed.
I also learned a lot of new words that may be useful to me in my future. For example: management, collectivity, officials, etc.
I really hope that such articles will appear more often in my feed, because they are very interesting and useful.

https://voca.ro/1jNL4qGlt2D8

· #48

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 10:40)

To Bratkova Bogdana OM-211. Bogdana, both of your activities for April 3rd are good enough but there were mispronounced words in your voice message. Please use Listen and Pronounce! to improve your reading skills. Keep on working.

· #47

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 10:33)

To Onishchuk Alexa OM-211. Alexa, both of your tasks for April 3rd deserve an excellent mark.Well done! . Keep on working.

· #46

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 10:27)

To Vika Vigovskaya OM-211. Vika, both of your activities for April 3rd are good enough but there were a lot of mispronounced words in your voice message.Pay attention to the use of the definite article in this sentence.I have read the article. Please use Listen and Pronounce! to improve your reading skills. Keep on working.

· #45

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 10:03)

To Pecherskaya D.,OA-211. Thank you for your comment, voice message and work with the phrases. Some words have been mispronounced: environment, binary, crucial, astronomer. Go on working.

· #44

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:53)

To Tsapenko A.,OA-211. Thanks for your comment, voice message and work with the phrases. Look through the first sentence once more (I've read THE article...). Check the pronunciation of the following words: equipment, hour, read (the 1st sentence). Go on working.

· #43

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:48)

To Medvedeva Yu.,OA-211. Thank you for your comments, voice messages, work with the phrases and exam topic. Check the pronunciation of the following words: read (the 1st sentence), adhere, anatomy. Keep on working.

· #42

Zaifert Marina OS-211(Duvanska) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:47)

conduct research - провести дослідження
lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants. відсутність зв'язку серйозно заважає організації виконувати прості функції, проводити дослідження та змагатися за гранти.
considerable disagreement - значні розбіжності
When life is tough or when it's uncertain, people believe in big gods," says Russell Gray, a professor at the University of Auckland and a founding director of the Max Planck Institute for History and the Sciences in Jena, Germany. Коли життя важке або коли воно невизначене, люди вірять у великих богів», – каже Рассел Грей, професор Оклендського університету та директор-засновник Інституту історії та наук Макса Планка в Єні, Німеччина.
controversial question - спірне питання
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density. Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції.
Strategic thinking is a mental or thinking process applied by an individual in the context of achieving a goal or set of goals. As a cognitive activity, it produces thought.
When applied in an organizational strategic management process, strategic thinking involves the generation and application of unique business insights and opportunities intended to create competitive advantage for a firm or organization. It can be done individually, as well as collaboratively among key people who can positively alter an organization's future. Group strategic thinking may create more value by enabling a proactive and creative dialogue, where individuals gain other people's perspectives on critical and complex issues. This is regarded as a benefit in highly competitive and fast-changing business landscapes.
https://voca.ro/15Q6R3imHbvs

· #41

Morgun Elena, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:42)

Phrases pf the day:

considerable disagreement - значні розбіжності

Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.
Будь в малої організації, вони є добре, щоб бути розсудливим на всіх цих аспектах стратегії.

conduct research - проведення досліджень

Smartphone developers continue to conduct research into new features.
Разработчики смартфонов продолжают исследовать новые функции.

controversial question - спірне питання

New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density.
Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції.

Link to voice: https://voca.ro/1cZ1dsHoXOlE

My comment:
Topic: Management of international trade
Link to article: https://www.americanexpress.com/en-ca/business/trends-and-insights/articles/7-strategies-for-international-trade/

Today I have read the article “7 strategies for international trade”. Article tells us about the fact that today the impact of international trade on the economy is very large. It offers us seven concepts on which the strategy should be formed. The first is a high-quality and unique product. The second is the willingness to complete all tasks. The third is the confidence in a constant international supply. The fourth is the observance of the international rule. Fifth - the presence of reliable partners in that market. The sixth is the availability of local resources. And the seventh is clear leadership in your enterprise and hiring the right talents. In conclusion, I can say that international trade has many advantages and is quite important for any company.

Link to voice: https://voca.ro/1crmBRHxQJlF

· #40

Tkachyk Angelina OB-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:40)

Phrases of the day:
1) controversial question- спірне питання
2) considerable disagreement- значні розбіжності
3) conduct research- провести дослідження

1) New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density.
-Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції.
2) Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.
-Навіть у невеликій організації, ймовірно, виникнуть значні розбіжності щодо кожного з цих аспектів стратегії.
3) The driving simulator is only one of the simulators in Virtuocity that uses immersive virtual reality to conduct research that can improve the design of urban transport and city systems.
-Симулятор водіння – це лише один із симуляторів у Virtuocity, який використовує віртуальну реальність занурення для проведення досліджень, які можуть покращити дизайн міського транспорту та міських систем.

ОЗВУЧКА: https://voca.ro/18JqfAfhkuZN

Комментарий: https://marketbusinessnews.com/financial-glossary/economic-analysis/
recording and analysis of economic activity:
Today, I have read the article "What is economic analysis? Definition and examples". The article considers the concept of analysis. The analysis aims to determine how efficiently the economy or something in it works. For example, the economic analysis of a company focuses primarily on how much profit it makes. Template.net, which provides ready-made templates for analysis, says that economic analysis involves comparing at least two alternatives in achieving, for example, a certain goal under certain restrictions and assumptions. Economic analysis takes into account the opportunity costs that people or companies use. They measure in monetary terms the benefits of the project to the economy or society.

ОЗВУЧКА: https://voca.ro/1dBDqHcSPgwD

· #39

Duvanskaya, from Foreign Languages Department (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:34)

To Pavlyshyna T OM-221.Thank you for your work on May 3rd.Unfortunately, I wasn't able to listen to your exam topic.Next time check your recording before posting it in the Guestbook and read a little bit louder.Check the reading of these words: church, controversial. Keep on working.

· #38

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:29)

To Mizhyrian N.,OA-211. Thank you for your comments, voice messages, sentences with the phrases and exam topic. Everything is quite all right. But what is your own opinion on the issues? Go on working.

· #37

Kokul Yana OV-211 (Duvanskaya I.F) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:27)

controversial question-спірне питання
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density.- Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції.
https://phys.org/news/2018-09-controversial-species-abundance-population-density.html
conduct research-провести дослідження
But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants.- Але відсутність зв’язку серйозно заважає організації виконувати прості функції, проводити дослідження та змагатися за гранти
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-10-internet-oxygen.html
considerable disagreement-значні розбіжності
Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.- Навіть у невеликій організації, ймовірно, виникнуть значні розбіжності щодо кожного з цих аспектів стратегії.
https://phys.org/news/2019-12-social-efforts-effective.html
Types of licensing.
I have read an article about the types of licenses. I learned that a license can be exclusive, single, and non-exc lusive. There are the following: exclusive license, single license, non-exclusive license, compulsory license, open license. With the written consent of the licensor, the licensee may issue a written authorization to use the object of intellectual property rights to another person. The license may be issued as a separate document or be part of a license agreement. such registration may be made at the request of the licensor or the licensee. The absence of such registration does not affect the validity of the granted rights.
https://brewerlong.com/information/types-of-licensing-agreements/
https://voca.ro/1fUMNAnWPWUF

· #36

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:21)

To Pecherskaya D.,OA-211. Thank you for your comments, voice messages, work with the phrases and exam topic. Pay attention to the first sentence (I've read the article...). Please use Listen and Pronounce! to improve your reading skills.

· #35

Tsapenko Anastasiia OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:19)

https://techxplore.com/news/2019-02-robots-future-farms.html

I read an article called "Robots may run future farms, researchers say". Farming is one of the oldest occupations in the world and it is still developing. Professor Asseng believes that in the coming years, robots and drones will manage farms. They can work autonomously 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, collect large amounts of farm data and complete tasks in the field. Researchers say that replacing old heavy equipment with new robots and drones will help solve the problem of soil compaction, and product tracking will be possible in the longer term. All these innovations will benefit society (increase food production)

https://voca.ro/15P3fD0dZWnm

Phrases of the day:
1)conduct research - провести дослідження
Smartphone developers continue to conduct research into new features.
Розробники смартфонів продовжують досліджувати нові функції.
2)considerable disagreement - значні розбіжності
There's been considerable disagreement among lawmakers and the space community on how best to accomplish this.
Між законодавцями та космічним співтовариством виникли значні розбіжності щодо того, як найкраще цього досягти.
3)controversial question - спірне питання
But which other creatures have consciousness remains an open and controversial question.
Але які інші істоти мають свідомість, залишається відкритим і спірним питанням.

· #34

Denkova M. OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:09)

03.05.2022.
Phrases of the day:
1)conduct research - провести дослідження
Smartphone developers continue to conduct research into new features.
Розробники смартфонів продовжують досліджувати нові функції.
2)considerable disagreement - значні розбіжності
There's been considerable disagreement among lawmakers and the space community on how best to accomplish this.
Між законодавцями та космічним співтовариством виникли значні розбіжності щодо того, як найкраще цього досягти.
3)controversial question - спірне питання
But which other creatures have consciousness remains an open and controversial question.
Але які інші істоти мають свідомість, залишається відкритим і спірним питанням.
https://voca.ro/137ixmuy1ybX

https://voca.ro/1eyefUX0CKBN
Exam topic №3 (Public sector management).
Effective public sector management relies on the contributions of many people. Each person or agency has specific roles and responsibilities that support the organization in meeting public interest goals. Public sector management is leadership that relates to or controls the interests of a collective, such as the nation. It's tied to the government at the federal, state and local levels. Some primary concerns of public sector managers include public welfare, education, health services, natural resources, laws and employment. Government organizations like the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) are part of the public sector.
https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/finding-a-job/public-vs-private-sector-management#:~:text=Public%20sector%20management%20is%20leadership,federal%2C%20state%20and%20local%20levels.

· #33

Medvedeva Yuliya OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:00)

фраза дня - considerable disagreement

I read the article "Making social change efforts more effective". This reveals the question: "How to understand that efforts are working?". The book answers this question. It's called Measuring Social Change: Effectiveness and Accountability in a Complex World. This book focuses on three issues. What are we trying to achieve? This is your value proposition. How are we going to get there? It is a model of social change. The answers to these questions will be the right strategy. And management must ensure that everyone adheres to this strategy. It is also very important that the book identifies four main types of strategies: niche, integrated, emergent and ecosystem strategies. I believe that this book should really help with the answer to the main question.

https://phys.org/news/2019-12-social-efforts-effective.html

https://voca.ro/13ul1AO0Lhsf

· #32

Medvedeva Yuliya OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:00)

фраза дня - controversial question

Today I read the article "Indian fossils support new hypothesis for origin of hoofed mammals". A recent study by scientists is gathering an almost complete picture of the skeletal anatomy of Cambitherium. It is a sheep-sized animal with moderate running ability. Comparison of its bones with those of many other mammals showed that Cambaytherium represented an evolutionary stage more primitive than any known equid, confirming the origin of the group in or near India. This landmark new article has been selected for publication in a prestigious memoir series. Researchers are intrigued by a new hypothesis suggesting that equids may have evolved in isolation in India because it was then an island continent. The group evolved in the Paleocene before dispersing to other continents as a terrestrial connection to Asia formed.

https://phys.org/news/2020-11-indian-fossils-hypothesis-hoofed-mammals.html

https://voca.ro/1mMaUkGVIF4Q

· #31

Medvedeva Yuliya OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 08:59)

controversial question
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density. (Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції)

conduct research
But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants. (Але відсутність зв’язку серйозно заважає організації виконувати прості функції, проводити дослідження та змагатися за гранти)

considerable disagreement
When researchers discuss the forces that shaped human history, there is considerable disagreement as to whether our behavior is primarily determined by culture or by the environment. (Коли дослідники обговорюють сили, які сформували історію людства, існують значні розбіжності, чи наша поведінка визначається насамперед культурою чи навколишнім середовищем)

4 Financial accounting.

Financial accounting is a specific branch of accounting involving a process of recording, summarizing, and reporting the myriad of transactions resulting from business operations over a period of time. These transactions are summarized in the preparation of financial statements, including the balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement, that record the company's operating performance over a specified period. Work opportunities for a financial accountant can be found in both the public and private sectors. A financial accountant's duties may differ from those of a general accountant, who works for himself or herself rather than directly for a company or organization.

https://voca.ro/14ijEXldEsx7

· #30

Pecherskaya Dasha, OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 08:57)

https://phys.org/news/2019-03-massive-twin-star-snuggling-stellar.html

Today, І have read thе аrtісlе «Massive twin star discovered snuggling close to its stellar sibling in its cradle». Astronomers have discovered a binary star system with the nearest young massive stellar objects ever measured. An international team led by the University of Leeds has determined that the distance between the massive young star PDS and its orbital satellite is only 30 astronomical units, making them the closest stellar satellites. Massive stars have a significant impact on their space environment.
In my opinion, the discovery of massive young binary stars is a crucial step forward in answering many of the questions we still have about these stellar objects.

https://voca.ro/14mQqLiTnD3m

1) conduct research
But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants." - Но отсутствие связи серьезно мешает организации выполнять простые функции, проводить исследования и бороться за гранты».

2) controversial question
The mystery of polariton interactions has finally been resolved: Skoltech's research gives a decisive answer to this controversial question. - Тайна взаимодействия поляритонов наконец разгадана: исследования Сколтеха дают решающий ответ на этот спорный вопрос.

3) considerable disagreement
"When researchers discuss the forces that shaped human history, there is considerable disagreement as to whether our behavior is primarily determined by culture or by the environment". - «Когда исследователи обсуждают силы, сформировавшие человеческую историю, возникают значительные разногласия относительно того, определяется ли наше поведение в первую очередь культурой или окружающей средой».

4. Financial accounting.

Financial accounting is the analysis, generalization and accounting of transactions related to finance. This type of documentation is used to report to investors, creditors, suppliers, tax authorities and clients. It helps to choose the right directions for investing money: it is profitable to rent or buy a room, how many employees to hire, buy new or used equipment, etc. On its basis, planning is carried out: in large companies - for 3-5 years, in small ones - for a year. For those who are just starting their business, you can draw up a business plan for a few months.

https://voca.ro/1orgYpcsKSSK

All comments that I didn’t throw off on the last pair and independent ones, threw off below today. Thanks for understanding!

· #29

Krivaya Irina, OV-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 08:51)

1)considerable disagreement-значні розбіжності
Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.-Навіть у невеликій організації, ймовірно, виникнуть значні розбіжності щодо кожного з цих аспектів стратегії.

2)conduct research-провести дослідження
Smartphone developers continue to conduct research into new features.-Розробники смартфонів продовжують дослідження нових функцій.

3)controversial question-спірне питання
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density. -Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції.
https://voca.ro/178F2KsWSd82

Комент:
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/i/investment-management.asp
Today I read an article on the topic "Investment management". Investment management is the process of managing all aspects of investment activity. The program involves training world-class financiers with the competencies necessary for the effective management of Russian and foreign projects that can increase the efficiency and competitiveness of a company in the financial market .An investment manager is a specialist responsible for analyzing the effectiveness of investment investments, monitoring their compliance with the goals and strategy of the company. Investments - cash, securities, other property, including property rights, other rights that have a monetary value

https://voca.ro/1orBB5tAl89v

· #28

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 08:50)

To Group OA-211. Good morning, dear students. The lesson has started. I'm waiting for your comments, voice messages sentences with the phrases of the Day Practice and exam topics. Good luck!

· #27

Gainalii Tonya OM-211(Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 08:45)

Topic 3

Today i've read the article “What is Public Sector Management?”Public sector management is somewhat comparable to private sector managers, with a few differences regarding experience or
education. Public sector management represents the positions found in federal, state and local agencies or municipalities.
From this article it becomes known that the high turnover of staff in the position of city manager can also reduce the loyalty of this position to lower-level employees, limiting the possibility of promotion.
This information in the future is very important for a manager's career.
https://voca.ro/1hWnmy8tI82I
https://www.wise-geek.com/what-is-public-sector-management.htm

Phrases of the day
 1) considerable disagreement-значні розбіжності 
Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.Навіть у невеликій організації, ймовірно, виникнуть значні розбіжності щодо кожного з цих аспектів стратегії.
 2)controversial question-спірне питання 
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density.Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції. 
3) conduct research-провести дослідження
 Smartphone developers continue to conduct research into new features.Розробники смартфонів продовжують дослідження нових функцій.
https://voca.ro/1gBQ7yCQfQxf

· #26

Mizhyrian Nadia OA 211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 08:43)

доп.коммент за 02.05.22
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-01-smartphone-anonymous-longer.html
Today I read an article about the anonymity of smartphone users. The article said that privacy measures are no longer suitable for the digital age. That doesn't mean we need to give up on anonymisation. It's time to reinvent what anonymisation means. By firms looking to develop products, conduct research or target consumers scooped up from smartphone apps huge amounts of data. In Europe some companies are removing telltale details like names or phone numbers, but it is no longer enough to keep identities private. New method was to heavily restrict access to large datasets to just simple question and answer interactions.
https://voca.ro/1aK2lYewm0Gu

· #25

Mizhyrian Nadia OA 211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 08:40)

1.Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.
Навіть у невеликій організації, ймовірно, виникнуть значні розбіжності щодо кожного з цих аспектів стратегії.
2.New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density.
Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції.
3.Smartphone developers continue to conduct research into new features.
Розробники смартфонів продовжують дослідження нових функцій.

https://techxplore.com/news/2020-07-small-wide-field-of-view-camera-built-based.html
Recently I’ve read an article about a camera which is built on fish eyes. Researchers from the US study aquatic eyes for a way to make smaller wide-field-of-view cameras. They have built a small camera based on the structure of fish eyes. It's no wonder that smartphone developers can help them to conduct research into new features namely wide-field-of-view cameras. The researchers noted that fish eyes have wide-angle capabilities - up to 160 degrees. Also, most common fish have all desired features in an artificial wide-field-of-view camera - high visual acuity and a deep depth of field. So researchers set out to create a camera based on the structure of the fish eyes they had been studying.
https://voca.ro/14mrogJTg6xK

4 Financial accounting.
Financial accounting is a specific branch of accounting involving a process of recording, summarizing, and reporting the multiple of transactions resulting from business operations over a period of time. Financial accounting is the process of preparing financial statements that companies’ use to show their financial performance and position to people outside the company, including investors, creditors, suppliers, and customers. This is one of the most important distinctions from managerial accounting, which by contrast, involves preparing detailed reports and forecasts for managers inside the company.
https://voca.ro/138jisGWoLcW

· #24

Мashnagutsa A. OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 08:31)

Five conventional approaches to management.

There are five most famous ways of management in management. The first is Traditional, it consists in setting and fulfilling a goal with predetermined resources. Next is flexible. The Flexible Method immediately says that it is constantly changing depending on the situation. The Waterfall method builds goals in progression. Brushing your teeth and going to school is not good, you have to wake up, wash your face, brush your teeth, prepare food, eat and so on. A systematic approach is a system of actions within its framework. It can be both an element of the goal and the goal itself. Program management as a help to those who are busy with many projects at the same time as a program of action.

controversial question
Her work has provided new insights into the controversial question of whether the languages we speak shape the way we think (Linguistic relativity).

conduct research
Health psychologists apply this knowledge to conduct research on a variety of questions.

considerable disagreement
Their behaviour is so different from the other s-block elements that there is considerable disagreement over where these two elements should be placed in the periodic table.

https://voca.ro/1o2IR8lSthpJ

· #23

Bratkova Bogdana OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 08:30)

03.05.22
Фрази дня:
1. considerable disagreement- значні розбіжності. Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.- Навіть у невеликій організації, ймовірно, виникнуть значні розбіжності щодо кожного з цих аспектів стратегії.
2. conduct research- провести дослідження. But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants. Але відсутність зв’язку серйозно заважає організації виконувати прості функції, проводити дослідження та змагатися за гранти.
3. controversial question- спірне питання. New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density. - Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції.

https://voca.ro/1mMwjftbtWor

Exam topic #3- public sector management.
Public sector management represents the positions found in federal, state and local agencies or municipalities. Positions include city managers, administrators, elected officials and similar types of managers. Individuals in these positions are typically responsible for managing the resources of the agency or municipality, and making decisions that improve the livelihood of people living within the area covered by the management position. Individuals holding public sector management position are typically highly visible to outsiders. Public sector managers must have thick skin in order to take heat or harsh comments from individuals second guessing their decisions. They also must remember, however, that they are working for and representing their constituency.

https://voca.ro/19c4H6I6Rpwk

https://www.wise-geek.com/what-is-public-sector-management.htm

· #22

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 03 May 2022)

To Delyukova D.,OA-211. Thanks for your comment and voice message. Check the pronunciation of the following words: Einstein, laureate, discuss. Go on working.

· #21

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 08:14)

To Kalabina V.,OA-211. Thank you for your comment and voice message. They are quite all right. Keep on working.

· #20

Onishchuk Alexa OM-211 (Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 08:11)

Phrases of the Day:
~controversial question- спірне питання
Her work has provided new insights into the controversial question of whether the languages we speak shape the way we think (Linguistic relativity)- Її робота дала нове розуміння суперечливого питання про те, чи мови, якими ми розмовляємо, формують наш спосіб мислення (Лінгвістична відносність)

~ considerable disagreement- значні розбіжності
There was considerable disagreement regarding the definition of terrorism- Існували значні розбіжності щодо визначення тероризму

~ conduct research- провести дослідження
Health psychologists apply this knowledge to conduct research on a variety of questions.- Психологи в галузі охорони здоров’я застосовують ці знання для проведення досліджень з різних питань.

https://voca.ro/1i8f74NcwlDY

Exam topic №3 “Five conventional approaches to management”
If you can't solve a problem, you should change your approach.The five most common approaches are the following.
Traditional. This approach is most effective in projects where you do not expect much change.
Agile. A more flexible approach where the work is fluid and can be changed depending on the situation.
Waterfall. This approach is good for projects where there are linear stages, which means you don't start the next stage until you finish the previous one.
Systems. This cyclic approach involves continuous work until it is completed and the manager gives you a new project.
Program Management. This approach is useful when doing many projects at once. It involves functional improvement.
Choosing the right management approach carries with it the success of the job. That's why you need to choose carefully and not be afraid to change the approach if it doesn't work for you.

https://voca.ro/1aoO5PPiGfSm

https://www.g2.com/articles/project-management-approach

· #19

Sirotenko T. V. (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 08:10)

To Tsapenko A.,OA-211. Thanks for your comments, voice messages and exam topics. Pay attention to the first sentences (I've read THE article...). Check the pronunciation of the following words: audit, obligatory, employee. Go on working.

· #18

Pecherskaya Dasha, OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 07:43)

02.05 (individual work)

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-methods-two-factor-authentication.html

Today I read an article that "Нacking and loss of driving skills are the main concerns of self-driving car consumers." This text is about the advantages and disadvantages of unmanned vehicles. A survey was conducted and the biggest fears of consumers were identified: artificial intelligence is imperfect, the consumer will lose driving skills, security breaches in the form of hacking a personal computer or online account, similar to hacking. In addition, free driving time, elimination of driver-involved accidents, and faster route processing were three clear benefits. The results of this study illustrate the clear benefits of autonomous vehicles for consumers.

https://voca.ro/18nJVsPX22a7

· #17

Vika Vigovskaya OM-211 (Duvanskaya ) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 07:31)

Exam topic #3 (Public sector management)
I have read an article on public sector management. Management in Ukraine is based on economic diversity, harmonious coexistence of public, collective and private sectors of the economy and equality of all subjects of property rights before the law. The state organizes and ensures the functioning of the public sector in accordance with the concept of public sector management, which is developed on the basis of domestic and foreign policy by the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine and approved by the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. other central and local authorities in relation to business entities are determined exclusively by law.
https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/finding-a-job/public-vs-private-sector-management

Phrases of the day:
1) considerable disagreement-значні розбіжності
Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.Навіть у невеликій організації, ймовірно, виникнуть значні розбіжності щодо кожного з цих аспектів стратегії.
2)controversial question-спірне питання
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density.Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції.
3) conduct research-провести дослідження
Smartphone developers continue to conduct research into new features.Розробники смартфонів продовжують дослідження нових функцій.

https://voca.ro/1flBjaDqgKK7

· #16

Pecherskaya Dasha, OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 07:24)

26.04

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2022/04/220429185744.htm

Today I read the article "How a soil microbe can increase the rate of artificial photosynthesis." Plants rely on a process called carbon fixation — the conversion of carbon dioxide from the air into carbon-rich biomolecules — for their very existence. This is the whole point of photosynthesis and the cornerstone of the vast interconnected system that cycles carbon in plants, animals, microbes, and the atmosphere to sustain life on Earth.
But the champions of carbon fixation are not plants, but soil bacteria. Some bacterial enzymes perform the key step of carbon fixation 20 times faster than plant enzymes, and figuring out how they do it could help scientists develop forms of artificial photosynthesis to convert greenhouse gases into fuels, fertilizers, antibiotics and other products.

https://voca.ro/16gudyfb3z8m

1) comparative investigation of
Comparative investigations of crystalline and amorphous silicon dioxide samples were undertaken around a hundred years ago. - Порівняльні дослідження зразків кристалічного та аморфного діоксиду кремнію проводилися близько ста років тому.

2) comprehensive investigation of
The possibilities of the thermal electromotive force study as a method for comprehensive investigation of semiconductors are shown. - Показано можливості дослідження теплової електрорушійної сили як методу комплексного дослідження напівпровідників.

3) condition imposed by
We deem this most regrettable, because we have complied with the conditions imposed by the international community. - Ми вважаємо це найбільш прикром, оскільки ми виконали умови, встановлені міжнародним співтовариством.

3.Transactions.
Transaction - a cycle of interaction of objects for a short period of time, which includes a request, task execution and response.
In a broad sense, banking transactions are various transactions with finances and accounts. Or, these are transactions of bank card holders using an electronic account; bank transfers from account to account without plastic cards; money transfers without opening an account.
They are of two types: online and offline. The first is carried out by connecting to a special banking center, and the offline transaction does not require any connection between the participants of the payment system. Because the transaction process is not easy, there can sometimes be problems that can be solved by knowing the details.

https://voca.ro/1kn9aLVxOWBS

· #15

Pavlyshyna T OM-221(Duvanskaya) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 07:19)

https://www.businessmanagementideas.com/notes/management-notes/techniques-of-control/top-6-traditional-techniques-of-control-organisation/5247

Today I have read the article “Traditional project management» is a universal practice that includes a set of developed techniques used for planning, estimating, and controlling activities. The aim of those techniques is to reach the desired result on time, within budget, and in accordance with specifications.
Personal Observation:
This is the simplest way to control organisational activities where managers take rounds at the work place.
Budgetary Control: is a process of finding out what is being done and comparing the results with the corresponding budget data.
Break-Even Analysis:or cost-volume-profit analysis draws relationship between sales volume.
Financial Statements:show financial position of the firm over a period of time
Statistical Data and Reports:Data helps in applying statistical techniques of averages, regression, correlation.
Quality Control:uses operational techniques and activities to sustain quality of the product.

https://voca.ro/1dt0xBySF4t

1) This caused considerable disagreement among the believers and nearly led to a church split
2) The age at which religious instruction was begun was also very important and was a very controversial question.
3) They shipped it here to conduct research.
1) Це викликало значні розбіжності серед віруючих і мало не призвело до розколу церкви
2) Вік, з якого розпочалося релігійне навчання, також був дуже важливим і був дуже спірним питанням.
3) Вони відправили його сюди для проведення досліджень.

https://voca.ro/1dhRqTmD4GDO

· #14

Pecherskaya Dasha, OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 07:07)

25.04 (individual work)
https://phys.org/news/2021-01-x-ray-tomography-solid-state-batteries-discharge.html

Today I read the article "X-ray tomography allows researchers to observe the charging, discharging of solid-state batteries." Using X-ray tomography, the research team observed the internal evolution of materials inside solid-state lithium batteries as they were charged and discharged.
The detailed 3D information provided by the study could help improve the reliability and performance of batteries that use solid materials to replace the flammable liquid electrolytes in existing lithium-ion batteries. Lithium-ion batteries, now widely used in everything from mobile electronics to electric vehicles, rely on a liquid electrolyte to carry ions between electrodes inside the battery during charge and discharge cycles.

https://voca.ro/1otwOuhJKYoO

· #13

Tsapenko Anastasiia OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Monday, 02 May 2022 22:19)

Additional comment
https://phys.org/news/2018-08-scientists-genomic-key-plateau.html

Thanks to an article called “Scientists discover genomic key to plateau adaptation”, I learned about hot spring snakes. There are animals that find it difficult to live outside their habitat, but there are species of extreme animals (which can live in extreme conditions). To such species include hot spring snakes of the genus Thermophis. They survive at high altitude, low temperatures and intense solar radiation. Researchers have found mutations in the body of these snakes. It is these mutations that affect immunity and DNA repair. The study of mutations and mechanisms of these animals can further help in the treatment and prevention of human high altitude diseases.

https://voca.ro/1mySgb9pHYLq

Exam topic № 13.Concept of the audit objective.

Audit is a system of mechanisms that allows you to check the economic activity and get an assessment of the current state of the situation in the enterprise. The main purpose of the audit is to verify the correctness and accuracy of reporting, compliance with all laws that regulate the work of the company. The audit also works to check the absence of hidden information, corruption schemes and errors. As a result of the audit, the client is shown a number of errors and inaccuracies, consults, helps in eliminating problems and offers further cooperation. The audit allows you to improve the financial management of the enterprise, eliminate errors in time that may even lead to bankruptcy, as well as predict the future work of the enterprise.

https://voca.ro/1i2wihRpkv7W

· #12

Daria Delyukova OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Monday, 02 May 2022 21:20)

https://phys.org/news/2021-05-previously-unknown-letter-reveals-einstein.html

Today, I have read the article "Previously unknown letter reveals Einstein's thinking on bees, birds and physics".
This article was helpful to me. I learned a lot of new information. For example, the 1949 letter by the physicist and Nobel laureate discusses bees, birds and whether new physics principles could come from studying animal senses. It's a position still being realized within physics to this day, with a growing body of research and understanding of how animals such as birds and bees find their way around. Now a study led by RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, discusses how recent discoveries in migratory birds back up Einstein's thinking 72 years ago.

https://voca.ro/1lUAlDLufEhk

· #11

Kalabina V. OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Monday, 02 May 2022 19:32)

https://phys.org/news/2018-08-scientists-genomic-key-plateau.html

Recently I read the article "Scientists discover genomic key to plateau adaptation". The article turned out to be interesting for me and I learned that a genetic mechanism for the adaptation of exothermic animals to the extreme conditions of the highlands was discovered. The study was conducted by Chinese scientists, who explained that most animals have certain environmental requirements. However, some species are able to survive in extreme conditions. One such species is the hot spring snake, which belongs to the genus Thermophis. The genus includes three species: the hot spring snake, the Sichuan hot spring snake, and the Shangri-La hot spring snake. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the highest mountainous region in the world. Life there is extremely dangerous, but this species of snake has managed to adapt thanks to mutations.
https://voca.ro/1hmrV5xksL1n

· #10

Poberezhnuy V.O. OI-211(Drozhzhina I.S.) (Monday, 02 May 2022 11:13)

https://phys.org/news/2022-03-sanctions-russia-world.html
Today I have read a very interesting article entitled "How sanctions on Russia play out for the world". The article tells about the analysis of the impact of sanctions against Russia on the global economy. For this study, scientists use complex economic models and resort to different scenarios for the development of events. The researchers proved that despite the great influence of the Russian economy on Europe, the negative consequences for the global economy are greatly exaggerated. Unlike the consequences for the Russian economy, the global economy will not feel much of a negative impact.You will enjoy this article if you are interested in trends in the global economy.
https://voca.ro/1ecdLLHYBrIZ

Phrases of the day
1) comparative investigation of:
Comparative investigations of crystalline and amorphous silicon dioxide samples were undertaken around a hundred years ago.
2) comprehensive investigation of:
The possibilities of the thermoelectromotive force study as a method for comprehensive investigation of semiconductors are shown.
3) condition imposed by:
We deem this most regrettable, because we have complied with the conditions imposed by the international community.

Independent practice
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-tools-languages-multiple-users.html
Today I have read a very interesting article entitled "Creating tools to open up programming languages to multiple users". The article talks about research into the possibility of developing tools for creating certain types of programming languages for the individual needs of users. Scientists have proved that due to the difference in professional skills of programmers and different types of programming tasks, an individual approach to each user would greatly simplify the programming process. The article has a good and concise content. You will like this article if you are interested in the development of programming tools.
https://voca.ro/1bZTCkkenhzA

Essay
Designing of economic systems
Few people know that the concept of "Economic system" implies the totality of all economic processes. In its evolution, mankind has already gone through many stages of revolutions and reorganizations of economic systems and, as a result, has come to two completely opposite types, namely, to the capitalist and socialist systems. Capitalist system is superior in its efficiency. But despite this, the design of economic systems also depends on the prevailing conditions, and sometimes the socialist system is more effective. It can be concluded that the design of an economic system is a very complex process, which is influenced by a number of objective and subjective factors.
https://voca.ro/1bZTCkkenhzA

· #9

Drozhzhina I to Holodanyuk K. OI-211 (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:25)

Thank you for your work, but correct the mistakes : read THE article, and article TELLS is about…continue working.

· #8

Holodanyuk K. OI-211 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:13)

https://phys.org/news/2019-03-imf-policy-reforms-weaken-state.html
Today I have read an article about how reforms by IMF policymakers are weakening government capacity in developing countries, the study says.The article talks about a study that shows that lending conditions imposed by the International Monetary Fund undermine "government capacity" in developing countries.Various academics from universities analyzed IMF loan documents to assess the relationship between IMF-mandated policy reforms and the quality of bureaucracy in developing countries.And the study has paid off, showing that governments become weaker when they need to implement "structural" reforms that target the public sector and the privatization of state-owned enterprises.In general, the article came out very interesting and informative, and most importantly, it revealed this important topic well.
https://voca.ro/1hlHXVjidGpL

1.condition imposed by
But reidite, which has the same chemical composition as zircon, only forms from zircon at the extremely high-pressure shock conditions imposed by an impacting meteorite.
2.comprehensive investigation of
Their collaboration with anthropologists, archaeologists, and ecologists is the first comprehensive investigation of how humans interacted with plant and animal species in different cultures.
3.comparative investigation of
Comparative investigations of crystalline and amorphous silicon dioxide samples were undertaken around a hundred years ago.
https://voca.ro/1kSRYN2wk4NO

Independent practice
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-american-politicians-civil-twitter.html
Today I have read an article about a new study that confirms that American politicians have become less polite on Twitter over time. It starts off by saying that members of Congress in the United States are less polite on Twitter now than they were at the start of the Obama administration.This new study, led by Dr. Jeremy Freemer, is the first systematic study of the growth of unculturedness on Twitter over time.This study consisted of scientists using artificial intelligence to examine 1.3 million tweets posted by members of Congress since 2009 to identify uncivilized content, which they identified as language that observers typically consider rude.In general, the article turned out to be very interesting for me personally.
https://voca.ro/1keQZWrdfESM

· #7

Drozhzhina I to Alex Grebenshchikova OI-211 (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:03)

Thank you for your work, but where is your essay ?

· #6

Drozhzhina I to Shalaru L. OI-211 (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:01)

Thank you for your comments, don’t forget about essay on the exam topic. Please correct the mistake in the second comment: I HAVE READ THE ARTICLE…Be careful.

· #5

Alex Grebenshchikova OI-211 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 02 May 2022 09:51)

Today I have read the article about the genomic key to plateau adaptation.
Chinese scientists studying genomic data of warm-spring snakes have discovered the genetic mechanism for ectothermic animals. Most animals have certain environmental requirements and have difficulty surviving when their environment is out of range. Their long-term adaptive mutation distinguishes from other organisms through their genetic makeup and metabolic activity. The underground aquifer snake has a place with the sort Thermophis, which presently incorporate the underground aquifer snake.
I reckon more people have been working in the plains in recent years. However, high blood pressure often occurs due to body size.

https://phys.org/news/2018-08-scientists-genomic-key-plateau.html
https://voca.ro/15qcHKHTl0vM

Phrases of the Day

1.conditions imposed by
We deem this most regrettable, because we have complied with the conditions imposed by the international community.
2.comparative investigations of
Comparative investigations of crystalline and amorphous silicon dioxide samples were undertaken around a hundred years ago.
3.comprehensive investigation of
The possibilities of the thermoelectromotive force study as a method for comprehensive investigation of semiconductors are shown.

https://voca.ro/19WRx1seRH9t

Independent practice

Today I have read the article about evolutionary keys to musical perception.
People share attributes that until further notice seem, by all accounts, to be special in the set of all animals: language and music. While we listen a song that we already understand, we can pick out it despite the fact that it isn't an exact version of the unique. Assuming it sounds quicker or on the other hand in the event that the instrument is unique in relation to the known form, people can distinguish it of these shallow changes to the song.
I reckon it is important to understand the extent to which this ability is based on.

https://phys.org/news/2022-04-song-evolutionary-keys-musical-perception.html
https://voca.ro/1ck8L2wpvnqW

· #4

Shalaru L. OI-211 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 02 May 2022 09:17)

Today I've read the article "IMF policy reforms weaken state capacity in developing nations, study finds".
A new study shows that lending conditions imposed by the International Monetary Fund are undermining "government capacity" in developing countries, preventing government officials from implementing important health, education and national security policies. Researchers have found that governments become weaker when they need to implement "structural" reforms that target the public sector and privatize state-owned enterprises.
I think this is unacceptable. Since officials should be able to use their powers for the benefit of the state, otherwise he is not worth anything.
https://phys.org/news/2019-03-imf-policy-reforms-weaken-state.html
https://voca.ro/12ENUwL0LvW9

1) condition imposed by
We deem this most regrettable, because we have complied with the conditions imposed by the international community.
Мы рассматриваем это как факт, достойный сожаления, поскольку мы со своей стороны выполнили все условия, навязанные нам международным сообществом.

2) comprehensive investigation of
The possibilities of the thermoelectromotive force study as a method for comprehensive investigation of semiconductors are shown.
Показаны возможности изучения термоэлектродвижущей силы как метода всестороннего исследования полупроводников.

3) omparative investigation of
Comparative investigations of crystalline and amorphous silicon dioxide samples were undertaken around a hundred years ago.
Сравнительные исследования образцов кристаллического и аморфного диоксида кремния проводились около ста лет назад.
https://voca.ro/1ltHVjKsPWHv

Independent practice
Today I read an article about "Five things that happen to your body in space". Tim Peake is the first official British astronaut to go into outer space. And he told 5 things that happen to the body in space.
1) You become weaker. Skeletal muscles have the ability to adapt to different goals and different loads placed on them, a quality known as plasticity. But like inactivity, spaceflight results in a loss of both skeletal muscle mass and strength.
2) Like your heart
Many parts of the cardiovascular system (including the heart) are affected by gravity. The size and shape of the heart, for example, change in microgravity, and the mass of the right and left ventricles decreases.
3) Fitness suffers
Aerobic capacity is a measure of aerobic fitness—the maximum amount of oxygen the body can use during exercise.
4) You are losing bone
On Earth, the effects of gravity and mechanical stress are necessary to maintain our bones. This does not happen in space. Bone usually undergoes constant remodeling.
5) Your immune system is suffering
The immune system, which protects the body from disease, is also affected. A number of variables contribute to this, including radiation, microgravity, stress, isolation, and circadian rhythm changes.
https://phys.org/news/2016-01-body-space.html
https://voca.ro/1lWQF0MEdtjn

· #3

Tsapenko Anastasiia OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Sunday, 01 May 2022 19:57)

For the eighth week

Additional comment

https://techxplore.com/news/2020-08-court-uber-lyft-drivers-employees.html

Thanks to an article called “Court tells Uber, Lyft to classify drivers as employees," I learned that a California court ordered Uber and Lyft drivers to qualify as employees. This was done to ensure that drivers were not employees and were entitled to benefits. Californians deserve protection. That is why the issue of qualifications became relevant. The judge gave companies 10 days to take action. Companies are already making decisions and seeking to help workers with their financial problems. Many of the workers are looking for a suitable schedule because they are parents, students or retirees.

https://voca.ro/12RU5991Wdqu

Exam topic № 1. What is accounting

Accounting is a system for collecting and registering information about the financial situation of a company (property of an organization, debts, loans). It facilitates the management of economic activities, the remuneration of personnel, the accrual and payment of taxes and other obligatory payments. The main feature of this accounting is that all information is documented. This type of accounting helps the state to monitor compliance with laws. Accounting is required to keep all legal entities, commercial and non-profit organizations.Responsibility for bookkeeping lies with the head of the enterprise or a private entrepreneur.

https://voca.ro/1dYx7Gkxiw0H

· #2

Tsapenko Anastasiia OA-211 (Sirotenko T.) (Sunday, 01 May 2022 19:25)

For the eighth week

1)Additional comment
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-08-court-uber-lyft-drivers-employees.html
Thanks to an article called “Court tells Uber, Lyft to classify drivers as employees,” I learned that a California court ordered Uber and Lyft drivers to qualify as employees. This was done to ensure that drivers were not employees and were entitled to benefits. Californians deserve protection. That is why the issue of qualifications became relevant. The judge gave companies 10 days to take action. Companies are already making decisions and seeking to help workers with their financial problems. Many of the workers are looking for a suitable schedule because they are parents, students or retirees.
https://voca.ro/12RU5991Wdqu
2)Exam topic
№1 What is accounting
Accounting is a system for collecting and registering information about the financial situation of a company (property of an organization, debts, loans). It facilitates the management of economic activities, the remuneration of personnel, the accrual and payment of taxes and other obligatory payments. The main feature of this accounting is that all information is documented. This type of accounting helps the state to monitor compliance with laws. Accounting is required to keep all legal entities, commercial and non-profit organizations. Responsibility for bookkeeping lies with the head of the enterprise or a private entrepreneur.
https://voca.ro/1dYx7Gkxiw0H

· #1

test (Sunday, 01 May 2022 11:58)

test