Humanity studies |Гуманітарні науки(IГН)

Guestbook – May 2022

 

·        #940

·        Shapa L.N. to Nizar Gavrilenko IM-201 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 16:06)

The message presented (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 13:07) includes all the necessary tasks, which were written and pronounced correct and demostrate your complete understanding of the article contents you have read. Excellent.

·        #939

Shapa L.N. to Liza Shedelska IM-211 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 16:00)

The tasks presented (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 12:07) do not include some elements, e.g. the first one does not contain the task Phrases of the Day, the second one does not fix the voiced variant of such task.
Please be attentive and try to mention all kinds of tasks.

·        #938

Bakhmaier Semyon, ID-211 (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 15:58)

Today I read an article on the topic "Mass Media". The article is very popular and I noticed that many people are interested in it. I was even more interested in her because she is connected with my future profession. But I became interested in how these companies use - сompanies run an endless marathon to reach success with the help of mass media. Brands use either traditional or digital media to connect with their target audience and build brand awareness. Entrepreneurs consider various platforms to convey a company’s image and create a good reputation. With mass media, brands can effectively promote their goods and services, reach broader audiences, boost brand engagement, and increase sales volume. The majority of companies now use social media platforms, create blog posts on their sites, and launch commercials on YouTube to describe their best features, the problems their products can solve, and provide step-by-step guides.
Article: https://sendpulse.com/support/glossary/mass-media
Audio: https://voca.ro/1nGLAlLY6Aqr
1) You have so many cousins, even I can't keep track.
2) Increase the quantity and quality of workers and experts to better meet the demand of overseas labour markets.
3) But on the contrary, we work underhandedly in the shadows.


 

·        #937

Shapa L.N. to Liza Shedelska IM-211 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 15:55)

The whole work presented (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 12:06) has been done in accordance with the rules accepted for such kind of tasks, the essay can be estimated as excellent because of a lot number of official facts supported by statustics. Excellent.

·        #936

Bakhmaier Semyon, ID-211 (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 15:49)

Today I read the article "What Is a Solar Power Plant and Why Is It Important?"
The topic is very relevant with the current events, in the same way it is much more profitable to receive electricity. Mostly two key technologies have been used to use solar power to generate energy. These are photovoltaic solar technology and solar thermal technology. The photovoltaic technology will directly convert the sunlight into electricity, while the solar thermal technology will capture the heat of the sun. After capturing the heat, it will be converted into mechanical energy, and then it will turn into electricity. The photovoltaic technology will use panels of semiconductor cells to directly generate electricity. Let’s know more about these types. Photovoltaic panels are designed to power electrical devices. But solar thermal collectors are designed to heat your homes. Photovoltaic options can power more than a hundred acres of land. They can produce electricity for power grids.
Article: https://chintglobal.com/blog/what-is-solar-power-plant-and-why-is-it-important/
Audio: https://voca.ro/18pBOW0tR7zt

·        #935

Shapa L.N. to Karina Derkach IM-201 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 15:48)

The tasks presented in the message (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 11:36) meet all the requirements for student's works of such kind, were written and pronounced without mistakes. Excellent.

·        #934

Tomenko M.G. to IK, ID-211 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 15:44)

To Kravchenko A. IK-211
Koloidenko Alina ID-211
Bakhmaier Semyon, ID-211
Neat work.
Thank you. Keep up the good work!

·        #933

Shapa L.N. to Billa Diana,IM-211 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 15:42)

The tasks presented (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:44) have been done in accordance with the requirements for such kind of student's works, were written and pronounced without mistakes. Excellent.
I'm looking towards the essay.

·        #932

Shapa L.N. to Dudina Kristina IM-211 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 15:37)

The tasks presented in the message (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:39) contains all the necessary elements, the essay has been written in accordance with the requirements of drawing up the documemts of such kind, includes the statistics which confirms the facts narrated. Excellent.

·        #931

Bakhmaier Semyon, ID-211 (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 15:36)

Today I read an article on the topic "Basics of literary editing". I can say right away that from this article I learned a lot of interesting facts for myself that may even help me in my further studies. Basics of literary editing is divided into three parts, the first of them is the evaluation of the manuscript in terms of the correspondence of the text to its purpose: how interesting it is, how meaningful it is, whether it is able to attract the attention of the reader and satisfy his information needs, what new does he give in the development of this topic in comparison with materials of other media that are similar in subject matter. which compares favorably with them. In other words, at the first stage of working with the manuscript, the editor decides whether it is possible to publish it in the proposed form. The second task (if the material is accepted for work) is to identify the substantial advantages and disadvantages of the text at the stage of editorial preparation, check the accuracy and reliability of the facts, and make the necessary clarifications and corrections.The third task is to evaluate the actual literary qualities of the text, the extent to which the form corresponds to the content and purpose. The latter implies an analysis of its logical, compositional, genre, stylistic and other features.
Aritcle: https://thewritelife.com/self-editing-basics/
Audio:https://voca.ro/1oG4MfQ4348p
1) Cause I've been on so many, it's kind of hard to keep track.
2) Focus has been on small-holder plantings with local participation, but these resources cannot meet the demand for wood.
3) Today, on the contrary, the destinies he touches become his own.


 

·        #930

Koloidenko Alina ID-211, GF (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 15:01)

Phrases of the day:
1. To meet the demand for strong and tough transparent thin films for sustainable applications.
2. The system lets the search commander keep track of several teams at once, coordinate efforts and get an on-the-ground look at wilderness conditions and clues.
3. On the contrary, the weather is warm today.
https://voca.ro/1bk3HxTi8OyN
Records Management (RM) is the management of records and documented information throughout their life cycle, which includes the creation, maintenance, use, storage, retrieval and disposal. Document management activities include the creation, receipt, maintenance, use and disposal of records. In this context, a record is content that documents a business transaction. The purpose of record management is to help the organization keep the necessary documentation available for both business transactions and compliance audits. Some small and medium-sized businesses use spreadsheets to keep track of where records are stored, but larger organizations may find it useful to use taxonomy-related records management software packages.
1.https://www.techtarget.com/searchcontentmanagement/definition/records-management-RM?amp=1
2. https://voca.ro/1bk3HxTi8OyN
Homework:
Today I read an article on "Record Management". Record management is the supervision and administration of digital or paper records, regardless of format. Record management activities include the creation, receipt, maintenance, use and disposal of records. In this context, a record is content that documents a business transaction. This article is very valuable in the work of an information worker. The purpose of records management is to help the organization keep the necessary documentation available for both business operations and compliance audits. I really liked this article, it is instructive and informative, so I recommend it to you.
1.https://www.techtarget.com/searchcontentmanagement/definition/records-management-RM?amp=1
2. https://voca.ro/1gWl3VG8Buk7

·        #929

Kravchenko A. IK-211(Tomenko) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 14:45)

Modern culture and art avant-garde:
Originating in military terminology, the phrase "avant-garde" was adapted to apply to the work of artists - and then taken on by artists themselves - in order to indicate the socially, politically, and culturally revolutionary potential of much modern art. From the Realism of Gustave Courbet to the genre-defying multimedia experiments of the Fluxus movement, the term "avant-garde" has been associated with groups of artists - and sometimes single individuals - who sought to fly in the face of acceptable standards of artistic taste and to define new paradigms of creativity. In some movements this emphasis on the new was tied to a radical political and social agenda, a desire to tear down and replace social systems that were seen as somehow bound up in mainstream aesthetic standards.
Avant-garde art has, traditionally, never just been described as avant-garde, but has also been associated a particular movement: from Realism to Impressionism to Expressionism to Cubism and so on. Part of the avant-garde artist's identity and purpose has traditionally involved defining a clear and programmatic set of aims for their work, generally also associated with a tight-knit group of associates or comrades, which would form the basis for their creativity. As such, the origins of avant-garde art are also the origins of the contemporary notion of the art 'movement.'

https://voca.ro/190fGQHvvZ66

·        #928

Murin Sergei IP211(Gvozd) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 14:24)

Phrases of the day
1) meet the demand
To meet the demand for strong and tough transparent thin films for sustainable applications
Щобзадовольнитипопитнаміцнітаміцніпрозорітонкіплівкидлядовготривалогозастосування



2) keep track
The system lets the search commander keep track of several teams at once
Системадозволяєкомандирупошукувідстежуватидекількакомандодночасно



3) on the contrary
ML tools are, on the contrary, capable of detecting complex patterns in relatively small datasets.
Інструменти ML, навпаки, здатні виявляти складні закономірності у відносно невеликих наборах даних.

The novelty of the film involves a new and effective way of tailoring the interfacial bonding interactions between the fibers and the glycerol and glutaraldehyde (GA), which functioned as a plasticizer and cross-linking agent, respectively. Conventionally, cross-linking is often performed to overcome the weak mechanical properties of native polymer films in order to expand their functional properties and applications but this approach alone also limits the flexibility and toughness, making the film very brittle and unsuitable for many applications.
https://voca.ro/1m0LgmdwX8SG

·        #927

Kravchenko A. IK-211(Tomenko) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 14:21)

The history of the world cinema:
No one person invented cinema. However, in 1891 the Edison Company successfully demonstrated a prototype of the Kinetoscope, which enabled one person at a time to view moving pictures. The first public Kinetoscope demonstration took place in 1893. By 1894 the Kinetoscope was a commercial success, with public parlours established around the world. The first to present projected moving pictures to a paying audience were the Lumière brothers in December 1895 in Paris, France. They used a device of their own making, the Cinématographe, which was a camera, a projector and a film printer all in one.
Colour was first added to black-and-white movies through hand colouring, tinting, toning and stencilling. By 1906, the principles of colour separation were used to produce so-called ‘natural colour’ moving images with the British Kinemacolor process, first presented to the public in 1909.
By the early 1930s, nearly all feature-length movies were presented with synchronised sound and, by the mid-1930s, some were in full colour too. The advent of sound secured the dominant role of the American industry and gave rise to the so-called ‘Golden Age of Hollywood’. During the 1930s and 1940s, cinema was the principal form of popular entertainment, with people often attending cinemas twice a week. Ornate ’super’ cinemas or ‘picture palaces’, offering extra facilities such as cafés and ballrooms, came to towns and cities; many of them could hold over 3,000 people in a single auditorium. In Britain, the highest attendances occurred in 1946, with over 31 million visits to the cinema each week.

https://voca.ro/1dlK2Szb5Th4

·        #926

Kravchenko A. IK-211(Tomenko) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 13:32)

The history of the world theatre:
Despite theatre's resemblance to the performance of ritual activities, and the important relationship that theatre shares with ritual, there is no conclusive evidence to show that theatre originated from ritual. This similarity of early theatre to ritual is negatively attested by Aristotle, who in his Poetics defined theatre in contrast to the performances of sacred mysteries: theatre did not require the spectator to fast, drink the kykeon, or march in a procession; however theatre did resemble the sacred mysteries in the sense that it brought purification and healing to the spectator by means of a vision, the theama. The physical location of such performances was accordingly named theatron.
According to the historians Oscar Brockett and Franklin Hildy, rituals typically include elements that entertain or give pleasure, such as costumes and masks as well as skilled performers. As societies grew more complex, these spectacular elements began to be acted out under non-ritualistic conditions. As this occurred, the first steps towards theatre as an autonomous activity were being taken.
Greek theatre, most developed in Athens, is the root of the Western tradition; theatre is a word of Greek origin.[2] It was part of a broader culture of theatricality and performance in classical Greece that included festivals, religious rituals, politics, law, athletics and gymnastics, music, poetry, weddings, funerals, and symposia.

https://voca.ro/1gsDdjPFM7yI

·        #925

Nizar Gavrilenko IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 13:07)

Late for today
https://apnews.com/da6caf5d52e855d5e475693250fc1aef
I have read the article: "The Associated Press: US: Turkey's NATO issues with Sweden, Finland will be fixed.". It says that the United States and Turkey are going to resolve the issue of blocking the entry of Finland and Sweden into NATO. In my opinion, Erdogan's blocking the entry of these two countries into NATO may be an agreement with Putin, and also have a real interest in limiting the influence of each other in Syria. However, this is more likely to permanently thwart Turkey's chances of joining the EU and lead to Turkey's slow but steady political isolation in NATO.
https://voca.ro/1nUkLKcmI6tG
Phrases of the Day
1. as a matter of
It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority
2. acquainted with
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
3. as distinct from
Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 second pre-roll.
https://voca.ro/1kYOFp33dgys
Homework
https://nypost.com/2022/05/30/mona-lisa-attacked-by-cake-throwing-climate-activist/

I have read the article: «New York Post : Mona Lisa attacked by cake-throwing climate activist in bizarre demonstration.» It says that the activist, pretending to be disabled, got closer to the picture and threw a cake at it. It is inconceivable that he did this for the sake of drawing attention to environmental problems, because such a progressive trend does not support vandalism at all. But I hasten to assure you that nothing threatens the picture, and everything is in order with it, the cake fell on the glass that protected it from the public. I also think it's a worrying sign that environmental movements are beginning to radicalize and will continue to do so as our planet's climate changes
https://voca.ro/1lAb8hZ8m56P
Essay
7.Public Relations.
One of the most important topics for promoting a brand, person or idea is PR. It is difficult to overestimate the impact of Public Relations on modern human culture, no commerce can do without PR today, even small entrepreneurs who cannot hire a specialist resort to the basics of PR on their own, trying to create a positive image of their product or service through the communication channels available to them. the rest. The most boring topics like calculators and milling machines become exciting when the hand of a skilled PR manager touches them.
https://voca.ro/15x2ECCiSC9v

·        #924

Lebid O. IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 13:06)

Independent work (1) 16.05.22 задолженность

Ссылканастатью: https://www.labmanager.com/news/an-early-warning-system-to-fight-disinformation-online-22107

Отзыв: https://voca.ro/1iPffpThccLb

Today I've read an article “An early warning system to fight disinformation online”. The article describes using artificial intelligence to develop an early warning system that will identify manipulated images, deepfake videos and disinformation online. The article is really relevant for our time - Scientific and Technical Progress, now instead of people think computers, and the information is presented in a distorted form. The system, which is in the research and development phase, would be scalable to provide users with tailored options for monitoring content.

·        #923

Lebid O. IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 13:04)

Class work (1) 16.05.22 задолженность

Предложениядня:
On the contrary, to keep track

https://voca.ro/18uavQB1FYaj

On the contrary, by implementing stronger protocols, you can help to address the problem at its source.

ML tools are, on the contrary, capable of detecting complex patterns in relatively small datasets

At busy transport hubs where cars mix with cyclists, buses, and streetcars, it can be impossible for drivers to keep track of everything around them.

To keep track of neighbors even in dark or turbid environments, fish must clearly rely on more than just vision.

Ссылканастатью: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-pollination-algorithm-efficient-robot-path.html

Отзыв: https://voca.ro/140NzCAUdpQH

Today I have read the article “A flower pollination algorithm for efficient robot path planning”. Ingrid Fadelli - the author of this article, has underlined that over the past decade or so, researchers worldwide have developed increasingly advanced techniques to enable robot navigation in a variety of environments, including on land, in the air, underwater or on particularly rough terrains. After I finished reading this article I’ve remembered Goeth
е’s quote - Science and art belong to the whole world, and before them vanish the barriers of nationality.

·        #922

Liza Shedelska IM-211(Shapa) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 12:07)

Долгзачетверг 26.05.2022
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-body-cameras-streaming.html
Class work
Today I have read an article called ,,Body cameras, live streaming bring search and rescue into the next generation."This article talks that new digital tools developed and tested at Simon Fraser University have the potential to revolutionize wilderness search and rescue efforts.Developed at the SFU School of Interactive Arts and Technology (SIAT), the RescueCASTR system equips rescuers with 360-degree body cameras that send video and photos back live to a central command post. So in other words the system lets the search commander keep track of several teams at once, coordinate efforts and get an on-the-ground look at wilderness conditions and clues.I think this is what is needed for the quick and effective detection of crimes. Also, after reviewing the recordings, in addition to the clues, you can see the real reaction of either witnesses or suspects and later sort it out with a psychologist from the police.
https://voca.ro/1h5saMkdwCcj
 
Home work
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-12-emerging-wearable-technology-tiny-fibers.html
Today I have read an article called ,,Emerging wearable technology uses tiny fibers that can track your blood pressure, heart rate, and more."This article talks that a shirt that monitors your blood pressure or a pair of socks that can keep track of your cholesterol levels might be just a few years away from becoming reality.In an article published in Applied Physics Reviews, researchers examine the use of microfibers, and even smaller nanofibers, as wearable monitors that could keep track of a patient's vital signs.
The microfiber- and nanofiber-based technology addresses growing concerns in the medical community about monitoring chronic illnesses like diabetes, asthma, obesity, and high blood pressure as the population ages. In my opinion this invention can even help reduce mortality at an early age, because the listed diseases are extremely insidious. Although many people consider them not so heavy or dangerous, nevertheless, such devices will greatly help both a sick person and a healthy person keep track of their data.
https://voca.ro/1caWsb4PyjQc

Phrases of the day
1. The new study by the University of Exeter, published in Cell Host Microbe, has cast new light on how to best combine antibiotics and phage therapy
НоведослідженняУніверситетуЕксетера, опублікованев Cell Host Microbe, кидаєновесвітлонате, якнайкращепоєднуватиантибіотикитафаготерапію.
2. By comparing questionnaires' results from the two different phases, we can observe how the robot's cues vary from the participants' perspective after the interaction, so inferring the effects of inner speech on them
Порівнюючирезультатиопитувальниківздвохрізнихфаз, миможемоспостерігати, яксигналироботазмінюютьсязточкизоруучасниківпіслявзаємодії, такимчиномможназробитивисновокпровпливвнутрішньоїмовинаних
3)We see very clearly that several states that are heavily reliant on oil industries were in contraction, while other oil-producing states were more resilient during this low oil price environment,"
Ми дужечітко бачимощо кількаштатів, якісильнозалежатьвіднафтовоїпромисловості, перебуваливстаніскорочення, тодіякіншінафтовидобувнідержавибулибільшстійкимивумовахнизькихціннанафту"..

·        #921

Tomenko M.G. to IK, ID-211 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 12:06)

To Tashchi Mariia IK-211
Romanika Uliana
Malinovskaya Alena,
ІД-211
Novitskiy Jenya. ID-211
Thank you. That's the right way to do it.
Well done.

·        #920

Liza Shedelska IM-211(Shapa) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 12:06)

Home work
Essay
The most common and most dangerous disease was observed in our time, of course, Covid-19. And I would like to briefly talk about how the virus pandemic went in the United States. As of April 27, 2021, 32,175,049 cases of infection were detected in the United States, according to Johns Hopkins University.In February 2021, the number of deaths from covid in the United States exceeded 500 thousand people, and in March 2022, 1 million people. While 25,521,913 people recovered. Despite the official data of 1 million deaths, it seems to me that there were more. Later, the 3 most common vaccines were created to prevent the virus.Results by 2022 Johnson&Johnson-18 780 063 people Moderna-221 249 107 people
Pfizer/BioNTech-345,903,502 people.
Also before the new year 22, the Merck tablet became the second capsule drug approved in the United States for the treatment of coronavirus. Also before that, Pfizer received a similar approval.The pandemic of this virus is still not completely gone and of course many people don't vaccinate, someone finds other drugs and solutions for the disease,it  depends on the country and this is normal, because the same vaccinations created in the USA don't always guarantee a recovery without re-infection.

Class work
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-04-pedestrians-radar-sensor-early.html
I have read an article called ,,Better protection for pedestrians: A radar sensor system gives early warning."This article talks that at busy transport hubs where cars mix with cyclists, buses, and streetcars, it can be impossible for drivers to keep track of everything around them. A radar sensor system could solve this problem by issuing an early warning for drivers and self-driving vehicles when a pedestrian runs toward the road or the car. The system, developed by Fraunhofer researchers, will even be able to interpret and understand entire situations on a road with the aid of artificial intelligence.Also the three institutes have divided up the development tasks based on their areas of expertise. But in my opinion, this is a rather complicated invention and everything should be very clearly calculated, because it can cost a human life in case of big mistakes.
https://voca.ro/13jq8UFtfnvo

Phrases of the day:
1.keep track
The table is also intended to keep track on all standard references.
Дана таблиця спрямована також на те, щоб тримати в полі зору всі посилання на стандарти.
2.Meet the demand
Currently, the quality and accessibility of data do not meet the demand, a situation that needs to be remedied.
Наявні в даний час дані за своєю якістю не відповідають існуючим потребам, що потребує вжиття відповідних заходів.
3.On the contary
We should not set that commitment aside; on the contrary, we must take it into account in this context.
Ми не повинні забувати про це зобов'язання; навпаки, нам слід зважити на це в нинішньому контексті.
https://voca.ro/1oMIigFuFbh9

·        #919

Lebid O. IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 11:55)

Задолженость

Exam topic: International communication
https://voca.ro/1eIM7opMI8Lv
Today the main tool of international communications is the English. Over a billion people use it every day. English is the first language in the United Kingdom, the United States of America, Australia and New Zealand. English is spoken in over 60 countries as a second language. It is used by the government, businessmen and universities. English is the language of politics and diplomacy, science and technology, business and commerce, sports and pop music. 80% of all information in the computers of the world is in English.
Learning English is the first and most important way of international communications.

·        #918

Karina Derkach IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 11:36)

HOMEWORK
Phrases of the day
1. Published in
Related results were published in Earth System Science Data.
2. By means of
The limited space there prevents them from actually moving, unless this restriction is lifted by means of appropriate experimental preparation.
3. The main objective
We are in agreement with the main objective of this draft resolution, which is the call for the total elimination of nuclear weapons.
https://voca.ro/1nXos03FNOZd
Essay
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-northern-sweden-methane-emission.html
Today I have read the article “New measurements from Northern Sweden show less methane emission than feared”. As permafrost thaws, microorganisms are able to break down thousands of years-old accumulations of organic matter. This process releases a number of greenhouse gases, among which Is methane, one of the most critical. It turns out that in some places methane emissions are lower than once presumed. Researchers measured the release of methane from two localities in Northern Sweden and have found that the first area to lose its permafrost now has methane emissions ten times less than in the other locality. And also water, plants and microbes all play a role in this process.
https://voca.ro/14DmVpvzTT1a
CLASS WORK
Phrases of the day
1. On the contrary
On the contrary, we have found video games help satisfy fundamental psychological needs, and therefore have enormous value for all ages.
2. Meet the demand
To meet the demand for strong and tough transparent thin films for sustainable applications, Dr Sunanda Roy from GLA University India has led a multi-national team.
3. Keep track
The system lets the search commander keep track of several teams at once, coordinate efforts and get an on-the-ground look at wilderness conditions and clues.
https://voca.ro/1bCGtZHWxRuy
Essay
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-employee.html
Today I have read the article “Finding the perfect employee”. When you hire a new worker there appear many questions. Which skills does the candidate have? Does his personality fit the company? Do their goals align with those of the organization? Some studies show that when an employee knows that their manager will discretionarily adjust their performance evaluation, and, consequently, their pay, they are more likely to choose organizations whose goals they identify with. The bottom line is that the discretionary adjustment component is designed to reward employees for going above–and–beyond their roles to help the company meet its goals.
https://voca.ro/1j5tvZRaM0P3
Essay “Media technologies and society”
The use of digital media technology by today's youth is on the rise, and this fact cannot be exaggerated. The use of digital media technology by young people has grown in popularity over last years. Since young people spend the majority of their time using new media technology, it is still necessary to understand whether their use has a positive or negative impact on them. Researchers are increasingly interested in the effect of digital media technology such as cellphones, the Internet, and social media on how young people communicate. The convenience of social networks creates a constant forum for online social interaction.
https://voca.ro/1cr6tCC9QY5u

·        #917

Novitskiy Jenya. ID-211 Tomenko (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:47)

Literary editing is a type of socio-cultural activity related to the regulation of information and communication processes in society through the media and aimed at preparing journalistic material for publication or broadcast. As a type of activity, literary editing is a system of professional actions aimed at performing production tasks, which are formulated based on the results of editorial analysis of journalistic material under the influence of the real production situation. Literary editing is, first of all, analysis. The analysis is meticulous, multifaceted. This is primarily a penetration into the author's creative laboratory in order to understand what the author wanted to say, what was his idea, for what purpose he wrote the text. Secondly, it is a qualified preparation of the work for publication, which involves editing the text. If an editor starts working on a text from a language edit, he is not a professional. The object of the editor's work in the media is journalistic material that is being prepared for publication.
Phrases of the Day
On the contrary: "Public transportation, currently representing around 12% of the overall trips in the Karlsruhe region, would profit from a redoubling of sharing and pooling options with a slight increase, and the same goes for bicycle usage,"
To meet the demand for strong and tough transparent thin films for sustainable applications, Dr Sunanda Roy from GLA University India has led a multi-national team to successfully develop a novel transparent thin film made from cellulose nanofiber
The system lets the search commander keep track of several teams at once, coordinate efforts and get an on-the-ground look at wilderness conditions and clues.
https://voca.ro/18Z5UBCx6Oxm

·        #916

Billa Diana,IM-211(Shapa) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:44)

Article:https://www.teatr-benefis.ru/staty/mozhno-li-sdelat-hobbi-glavnym-delom-s/

Today l have read the article “hobby “
A hobby is a hobby, a favorite thing a person does in his free time. This includes needlework, drawing, modeling and dog training, tricks, etc. Each person can find something to his liking, according to his abilities. In a hobby, a person realizes, his inner needs come out, which lead to a person’s satisfaction with life and himself. Doing what you love, a person has a moral rest, is distracted from problems, he is in harmony with himself. My favorite hobby is to read books in my free time. In any case, a hobby is a positive phenomenon of our life, pleasure and development.
Voice:https://voca.ro/19GCEh6IxmkU

Class work
Article:https://immigrantinvest.com/ru/blog/abroad-for-permanent-residence/

Today l have read “life abroad”. In this situation, what is happening in the world, everyone wants to go to another country. But at the same time, each country has its pros and cons. Watching different programs, being in different countries, I can proudly and loudly say that no matter where you are, but at home it’s always better. As for me, there is a completely different mentality, a different language, and the article tells what is best done to make it comfortable to be there. Our country is very beautiful and refined, we have everything to live in peace. When different people come to us from different countries, they always say that we have the kindest people.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1eU27KXsEVWX

Phrases of the day:
1)meet the demand
They need to understand what the tourists want and meet the demand.
(
Вониповиннізрозуміти, чогохочутьтуристиізадовольнитипопит)
2)keep track
At busy transport hubs where cars mix with cyclists, buses, and streetcars, it can be impossible for drivers to keep track of everything around them.(
назайнятихтранспортнихвузах, деавтомобілізмішуютьсязвелосипедистами, автобусами, ірейтвагонами, неможливоводіямстежитизавсім, щонавколоних)
3)On the contrary: "Public transportation, currently representing around 12% of the overall trips in the  region
Навпаки: «Громадськийтранспорт, якийзаразстановитьблизько 12% відзагальноїкількостіпоїздокурегіоні

Voice:https://voca.ro/1777wjIrYxXI

·        #915

Dudina Kristina IM-211 Shapa (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:39)

2017 Outbreak of Ebola Virus Disease in Northern Democratic Republic of Congo
In 2017, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) recorded its eighth Ebola virus disease (EVD) outbreak, approximately 3 years after the previous outbreak. Suspect cases of EVD were identified on the basis of clinical and epidemiological information. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis or serological testing was used to confirm Ebola virus infection in suspected cases. The causative virus was later sequenced from a RT-PCR-positive individual and assessed using phylogenetic analysis. And since the outbreak on May 11, 2017 as of the beginning of 2019, 608 cases of Ebola (560 confirmed, 48 probable) have been registered, including 368 deaths (320 confirmed and 48 possible).
By the way,responses to the BVVE outbreak in 2017 were effective due to the timely notification of suspected cases by local authorities, blood samples were immediately tested due to enhanced national laboratory capacity, the government promptly announced the outbreak, local and national health authorities with reliable support international partners responded promptly and flexible access was quickly provided.And WHO support in field coordination was critical, and the Incident Management System was operational within 24 hours of the outbreak being declared. WHO deployed more than 50 experts to work with government and partners.
So, a single spillover event into the human population is responsible for this DRC outbreak. Human-to-human transmission resulted in limited dissemination of the causative agent, a novel Ebola virus variant closely related to the initial Mayinga variant isolated in 1976-1977 in the DRC.

Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-01-strong-thin-transparent-cellulose-nanofibers.html
Today I have read the article:«Strong but thin transparent films made from cellulose nanofibers with wide applicability»
As I have read,to meet the demand for strong and tough transparent thin films for sustainable applications, Dr Sunanda Roy from GLA University India has led a multi-national team to successfully develop a novel transparent thin film made from cellulose nanofiber
Also the novelty of the film involves a new and effective way of tailoring the interfacial bonding interactions between the fibers and the glycerol and glutaraldehyde (GA), which functioned as a plasticizer and cross-linking agent, respectively. Conventionally, cross-linking is often performed to overcome the weak mechanical properties of native polymer films in order to expand their functional properties and applications but this approach alone also limits the flexibility and toughness, making the film very brittle and unsuitable for many applications.
So, the optical clarity and antifogging property, of the film could also be enhanced further by applying an additional step to treat the surface of the film to radiofrequency oxygen plasma.

https://voca.ro/1n7WNPWHd3Dm


Phrases of the day
1) meet the demand
To meet the demand for strong and tough transparent thin films for sustainable applications
Щобзадовольнитипопитнаміцнітаміцніпрозорітонкіплівкидлядовготривалогозастосування

https://voca.ro/1k6akoKl5wup

2) keep track
The system lets the search commander keep track of several teams at once
Системадозволяєкомандирупошукувідстежуватидекількакомандодночасно

https://voca.ro/15tx1pVLz4qD

3) on the contrary
ML tools are, on the contrary, capable of detecting complex patterns in relatively small datasets.
Інструменти ML, навпаки, здатні виявляти складні закономірності у відносно невеликих наборах даних.

https://voca.ro/1kV0lgKrbdzC

·        #914

Shapa L.N. to Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:34)

The essay presented (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:22) can be assessed as excellent. was written and pronounced without mistakes, contain a lot of official facts supported by statistics. Excellent.

·        #913

Shapa L.N. to Danilo Zeleniy ІМ-211 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:30)

The task (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:20) has been done in accordance with the standards for student's works of such kind, does not contain mistakes, the essay resembles more a historic report and includes very little statistic information, but at the same time can be characterized as a type of document - 90.

·        #912

Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:22)

1) on the contrary
Someone, on the contrary, considering a townhouse as a temporary housing option, intermediate between the apartment and a private cottage.
Хтось же, навпаки, розглядає таунхаус як тимчасовий варіант житла, проміжний між квартирою і власним котеджем.
2) meet the demand
They need to understand what the tourists want and meet the demand.
Вониповиннізрозуміти, чогохочутьтуристиізадовольнитипопит.
3) keep track
The system and the app will help you at any time to keep track in your company.
Система і програма допоможе вам у будь-який час, щоб відслідковувати у вашій компанії.
Запис
: https://voca.ro/1jpPcXOnNwRi

Cholera epidemic
In 1970, a cholera epidemic began in Ukraine. However, during the time of independent Ukraine, it worsened significantly in 1994-1995. It was the last mass outbreak of the disease so far. At that time, 1,370 cholera patients were recorded in 15 regions of the country. Mykolayiv region suffered the most, where 90% of the sick population was registered in 1994. The peculiarity of cholera by that time was its rapid spread among the rural population and during ritual events.
Cholera is transmitted from person to person by fecal-oral route, most often occurs through the use of contaminated water, vegetables, fruits, bathing, as well as through food and household contacts. In a short period of time the disease can affect a large number of people. If untreated, the mortality rate from cholera can be as high as 50%. The symptoms of cholera are: headache, diarrhea, vomiting, pale skin, thirst, weakness in the muscles. They tried to treat the disease with warm milk and honey, like a cold, but it did not help. Then the patients were isolated, and the All-Union Extraordinary Anti-Epidemic Commission was created to fight the disease. In the cholera hot spots were shipped 7,093 liters of cholera vaccine, millions of packages of tetracycline and tons of bleach. Authorities concealed the number of deaths, but it is known that they were less than 1% of those who fell ill.
Запис: https://voca.ro/1o5ZtEYYVZiY

·        #911

Danilo Zeleniy ІМ-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:20)

Today I've read the article "Students are told not to use Wikipedia for research, but it's a trustworthy source".Wikipedia has community-enforced policies on neutrality, reliability and notability. This means all information "must be presented accurately and without bias"; sources must come from a third party; and a Wikipedia article is notable and should be created if there has been "third-party coverage of the topic in reliable sources." Teachers are confused only by the fact that Wikipedia can be edited by any user, not just experts. But this does not make Wikipedia information unreliable, because, for example, it is almost impossible to conduct conspiracies there.
https://voca.ro/1f0fM0gjUSG0
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-students-told-wikipedia-trustworthy-source.html
Essay
The Plague of 1629-1631 is an epidemic, a series of outbreaks of bubonic plague in Italy in the 17th century that devastated northern and central Italy. This epidemic, often referred to as the "Great Plague of Milan", claimed perhaps one million lives, or about 25% of the country's population. The plague may have led to Italy's economic decline compared to other countries in Western Europe. German and French troops brought plague to the city of Mantua in 1629 as a result of troop movements during the Thirty Years' War. Plague-infected Venetian troops retreated to northern and central Italy, spreading the infection. In October 1629, the plague reached Milan, the major commercial center of Lombardy. Although the city initiated effective security measures, including quarantining and restricting access to German soldiers and trade goods, the plague smoldered. The main outbreak of the plague in March 1630 was caused by the easing of measures against the spread of the epidemic during the carnival season. This was followed by a second wave in the spring and summer of 1631. As a result, during the epidemic in Milan, about 60 thousand people died out of a total population of 130 thousand. The plague was defeated thanks to the developments of Soviet scientists from the Research Institute of Epidemiology and Hygiene of the Red Army. They created the antibiotic streptomycin, in 1947 the drug helped to completely cure the first patients.
https://voca.ro/15seeckmpWYT

Phrases of the day:
1. meet the demand
To meet the demand for strong and tough transparent thin films for sustainable applications.
Щоб задовольнити попит на міцні та міцні прозорі тонкі плівки для довготривалого застосування.
2. keep track
At busy transport hubs where cars mix with cyclists, buses, and streetcars, it can be impossible for drivers to keep track of everything around them.
На жвавих транспортних вузлах, де автомобілі змішуються з велосипедистами, автобусами та трамваями, водіям може бути неможливо відстежити все навколо.
3. on the contrary
ML tools are, on the contrary, capable of detecting complex patterns in relatively small datasets.
Інструменти ML, навпаки, здатні виявляти складні закономірності у відносно невеликих наборах даних.
https://voca.ro/11QxyswdsP85

·        #910

Shapa L.N. to Krasilnikova Anastasia IM 211 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:08)

The tasks (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:01) have been done perfectly correct and without mistakes, the essay fully corresponds to the topic, which was narrates excellently - 100.

·        #909

Malinovskaya Alena, ІД-211,Tomenko (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:06)

Долгзаучебнуюнеделю 23 - 27.05
Самостоятельнаяработа
Today I read an article by American Matt Soniak "What causes eye floaters". It tells why we sometimes see so-called "flies" in the eyes. These are fragments of the vitreous body, which consists of water, hyaluronic acid and collagen. This phenomenon also indicates the maturity of the organism. The author says that there is no cause for concern and this is a normal phenomenon. But if it is accompanied by other symptoms, it is better to consult a doctor.In my opinion, this is a useful and interesting article, because such articles help to get to know your body better.
https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/30736/what-causes-eye-floaters
https://voca.ro/19IJxFeGtO6f

·        #908

Malinovskaya Alena, ІД-211,Tomenko (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:04)

Фразидня
1.On the contrary, we have found video games help satisfy fundamental psychological needs, and therefore have enormous value for all ages.
2.To meet the demand for strong and tough transparent thin films for sustainable applications, Dr Sunanda Roy from GLA University India has led a multi-national team to successfully develop a novel transparent thin film made from cellulose nanofiber (CNF) reinforced by glycerol & glutalraldehyde (reinforcing glycerol).
3.At busy transport hubs where cars mix with cyclists, buses, and streetcars, it can be impossible for drivers to keep track of everything around them.
1.навпаки, ми знайшли відеоігри допомагають задовольнити фундаментальні психологічні потреби, і тому мають величезну цінність для всіх віків.
2.щоб задовольнити попит на міцні і жорсткі прозорі тонкі плівки для стійких застосувань, доктор Сунанда Рой з GLA University India вивів багатонаціональну команду, щоб успішно розробити нову прозору тонку плівку, зроблену з целюлозного нановолокна (CNF), посиленого гліцеролом
3.на зайнятих транспортних вузах, де автомобілі змішуються з велосипедистами, автобусами, і рейтвагонами, неможливо водіям стежити за всім, що навколо них.
https://voca.ro/1ltBYSefGi97
Текст
The analytical-synthetic information regeneration (also called "scientific processing of information") is the process of transforming the information contained in the initial document in order to create secondary documents.
The purpose of scientific-research activity and ASPI in its course is to extract from documents new facts or information which in these documents are not explicitly expressed. New information is logically obtained from available information, and for this purpose the so-called exalgvistic information (that is, information not contained in these documents) is additionally involved.
Analytical-synthetic processing (cap) of documents consists in presentation of each separate document or their certain aggregate in such a form, which corresponds to a certain task of scientific-information activity as much as possible. The need for analysis and synthesis of scientific information carried out by special services arose as a result of accelerated development of science and technology.
https://voca.ro/1e26zK3vIJq7

·        #907

Krasilnikova Anastasia IM 211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:01)

31.05
Coronavirus in China.
During the whole pandemic, 1 211,322 cases were recorded in the country, of which 5,226 people died. among the symptoms the most common are fever, cough fatigue, loss of smell and taste. When the disease began to spread rapidly, the government imposed a hard lockdown, which slowed down China's economy and increased unemployment.
Chinese scientists conducted a study in which they selected 100 drugs that can help in the fight against coronavirus. And for example, new products and technologies have been adopted for critically ill patients, including the use of blood plasma from recovered people. also, in China, people are actively vaccinated to avoid contracting the disease or so that it passes in a calmer and safer way for the body.
For example, 3.38 billion doses of vaccines have already been introduced in China. It should be noted that these are only doses, as some types of vaccination require 2-3 doses. And the number of people who have completed the full course of vaccination is already 1.26 billion.
Summing up, we can say that the Chinese government is doing its best to fight the disease, but still has its problems
https://voca.ro/1eKsKCoMf3TW

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-line-robots-roads.html
Today I’ve read the article “Crossing the line: How robots can rule the roads” and I’d like to share my thoughts.
To begin with that this article tell us about the importance of creating collective ethical framework to steer the introduction of new road rules. This is a hard work because it requires a lot of investment and constant checks. everything must be done correctly to secure people. Also, the difficulty takes place not only in correctly designing, but also adjusting for different countries, since everywhere there are different laws
In conclusion I want to say that learning this topic, improving transport system are useful and important to deny new accidents and increase road safety.
https://voca.ro/1f9JLWPbO7ay
1. To meet the demand for strong and tough transparent thin films for sustainable applications, has led a multi-national team to successfully develop a novel transparent thin film made from cellulose nanofiber reinforced by glycerol.
Щобзадовольнитипопитнаміцнітаміцніпрозорітонкіплівкидлядовготривалогозастосування, очоливбагатонаціональнукомандууспішнорозробитиновупрозорутонкуплівкузцелюлозногонановолокна (CNF), посиленогогліцерином.
2. On the contrary: "Public transportation, currently representing around 12% of the overall trips in the Karlsruhe region,
Навпаки: «Громадськийтранспорт, якийзаразстановитьблизько 12% відзагальноїкількостіпоїздокурегіоніКарлсруе,
3. The system lets the search commander keep track of several teams at once, coordinate efforts and get an on-the-ground look at wilderness conditions and clues.
Система дозволяє командиру пошуку відстежувати кілька команд одночасно, координувати зусилля та отримувати на місці умови та підказки.
https://voca.ro/1kQmZnASl0Ts

·        #906

Romanika Uliana (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:43)

Essay on the topic of "Primary and secondary colors"
So, there are primary, secondary and tertiary colors. This is the foundation that many artists and designers start with. The three primary colors, red, yellow and blue, cannot be obtained by mixing other colors. As a general rule, when you mix all three together, you should get closer to black. The secondary colors, orange, purple and green, are obtained by mixing the two primary colors. And we get tertiary colors by mixing primary and secondary. These are teal, chartreuse, vermilion, magenta, violet, and amber. Understanding the basics of primary, secondary, and tertiary colors gives you the basic education you need to successfully use all of these colors.
https://voca.ro/1lXiHOeLkyCe

Phrases of the day:
1) on the contrary. On the contrary, we have found video games help satisfy fundamental psychological needs, and therefore have enormous value for all ages.
2) keep track. Essentially, these systems use sensors to keep track of where the vehicle is within its lane.
3) meet the demand. Focus has been on small-holder plantings with local participation, but these resources cannot meet the demand for wood.
https://voca.ro/1e9VONMoPxi6

Самостійна:
Today I’ve read an interesting article, it was dedicated to Dracula. 1,369 people dressed in their finest Dracula costumes gathered on the grounds of Whitby Abbey to break the world record for the largest crowd of vampires. Sounds interesting, doesn't it? It was an event dedicated to the novel by Bram Stoker. Costume requirements were strict: visitors had to wear black shoes, black trousers or dress, waistcoat, shirt, black cape or "collared coat" - and, of course, fangs. Even the dogs at the event were dressed as vampires! To be honest, I would love to be there. Become a vampire for a few hours, what could be more interesting?
https://www.euronews.com/culture/2022/05/30/counting-dracula-vampire-gathering-at-whitby-abbey-smashes-world-record
https://voca.ro/19293Ne2g6Rt

·        #905

Shapa L.N. to Riabikhina Maria (ІМ-211) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:42)

The owrks presented in the message (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:35) perfectly corresponds to standards for such kind of tasks, the essay contains not only facts but also the statistics supported - 100. Excellent.

·        #904

Shapa L.N. to Lina Rudnitska, IM-211 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:36)

The message (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:18) contains the tasks which were written and pronounced excellently, the essay comletely corresponds (both in form and the content) to the document drawing up for the event - 100. Certainly excellent.

·        #903

Riabikhina Maria (ІМ-211) Shapa (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:35)

Today I’ve read the article about A new approach for safer control of mobile robotic arms
The new law introduced by Ding and his colleagues is designed to drive a mobile robotic arm towards a desired region in space, while preventing it from colliding with nearby objects or obstacles. "The safety control of the mobile manipulator is realized by the real-time safety control law, which is obtained by solving a quadratic program containing a finite number of control barrier function constraints, which incorporate the spatial structure of the mobile manipulator. The overall computational efficiency of a robotic arm controller will not be greatly reduced with increasing complexity of the spatial structure."
So far, Ding and his colleagues evaluated their approach in a series of numerical simulations. Their findings were very promising, suggesting that their new policy could help to increase the safety and efficiency of the mobile robotic arm they applied it to.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-approach-safer-mobile-robotic-arms.html
https://voca.ro/1aoMXUW10rh1
Phrases of the day:
1. To meet the demand for strong and tough transparent thin films for sustainable applications, has led a multi-national team to successfully develop a novel transparent thin film made from cellulose nanofiber reinforced by glycerol.
Щобзадовольнитипопитнаміцнітаміцніпрозорітонкіплівкидлядовготривалогозастосування, очоливбагатонаціональнукомандууспішнорозробитиновупрозорутонкуплівкузцелюлозногонановолокна (CNF), посиленогогліцерином.
2. On the contrary: "Public transportation, currently representing around 12% of the overall trips in the Karlsruhe region,
Навпаки: «Громадськийтранспорт, якийзаразстановитьблизько 12% відзагальноїкількостіпоїздокурегіоніКарлсруе,
3. The system lets the search commander keep track of several teams at once, coordinate efforts and get an on-the-ground look at wilderness conditions and clues.
Системадозволяєкомандирупошукувідстежуватикількакомандодночасно, координуватизусиллятаотримуватинамісціумовитапідказки.
https://voca.ro/1eSz4fXp01vE
Essay
COVID-19 formerly coronavirus infection is a potentially severe acute respiratory infection caused by coronavirus.
According to the Ministry of Health, Ukraine ranks 19th in the world (8th in Europe) in the registration of recorded cases. With a population of 41,130,000, a total of 5,013,433 (12.2%) were infected. Deaths 108,538 (2.2%) 4,873,292 (97.2%) recovered. Diseases of COVID-19 can have different courses. Most infected people have only mild or moderate symptoms and recover without hospitalization.
The most common symptoms are fever, cough, fatigue, loss of smell and taste. Symptoms may include sore throat, headache, and muscle and joint pain. Serious symptoms: difficulty breathing or shortness of breath, speech disorder, loss of mobility or confusion, chest pain.
So far, a clear method of treating this disease has been invented. First of all, you need to minimize contact with patients, if you experience the first symptoms, call your doctor and consult about your next steps. Be sure to consider all the contraindications and think about what complications you may have due to this infection. Coronavirus is usually treated medically and by preventing healthy living at home. If you have more severe symptoms, you may be hospitalized. Moreover, a vaccine has been invented to minimize the number of diseases in the world, and scientists are currently working on a project of coronavirus pills. According to statistics, Ukraine has already purchased about 11 billion doses of vaccine and about 60 percent of the population has been fully vaccinated.
That is, we can say that the disease in Ukraine is quite high, but the state is trying to minimize the number of diseases and prevent certain restrictions in the country
https://voca.ro/1ajluHCMlIXt

·        #902

Shapa L.N. to Aleksandra Gorbachuk IM-201 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:27)

The message (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:12) completely present all the tasks which should be included in the work of such kind, correctly and perfectly fix the contents of the articles, were written and pronounced without mistakes. Excellent.

·        #901

Lina Rudnitska, IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:18)

Classwork
Link: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-business-benefits-hiring-people-intellectual.html.
I have recently read the article “The business benefits of hiring people with intellectual disabilities”.
The article reveals the problem of people with intellectual disability and their involvement in workforce. Also, the main idea is to prove that those people have an absolute right to be hired for work and more attention must be paid to this cohort. Only 32% of people with intellectual disability are employed. There are reasons to hire these people: they are resilient, persistent and have a positive outlook.
In conclusion, although to hire these people probably require more resources, it will repay as soon as possible.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/1bMyRQU9wtIS.

Phrases of the Day:
1) meet the demand
The university will continue fundamental and applied research to develop sustainable solutions that can mitigate the effects of natural disasters and climate change, and to meet the demand for food with alternative food sources.
Університетпродовжитьфундаментальнітаприкладнідослідженнядлярозробкистійкихрішень, якіможутьпомякшитинаслідкистихійнихлихізміниклімату, атакожзадовольнитипопитнапродуктихарчуваннязадопомогоюальтернативнихджерелїжі.
2) keep track
As parts of the world begin to open up again, communities need a reliable way to keep track of the virus and contain its spread.
Оскількичастинисвітузновупочинаютьвідкриватися, громадампотрібеннадійнийспосібвідстежувативірусістримуватийогопоширення.
3) on the contrary
On the contrary, by implementing stronger protocols, you can help to address the problem at its source.
Навпаки, впроваджуючи сильніші протоколи, ви можете допомогти вирішити проблему в її джерелі.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/19rOiT8Kj28f.

Essay
Kivu Ebola Epidemic
The Kivu Ebola epidemic was the world's second largest Ebola outbreak from 2018 to 2020 that took place in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo in Central Africa.
Total estimated cases are 3481 (3323 confirmed, 158 probable), total deaths are 2299 and 1162 survivors. It started out, when on 28 July 2018, the North Kivu Provincial Health Division notified the Ministry of Health of the Democratic Republic of the Congo of 26 cases of hemorrhagic fever, including 20 deaths. On 1 August 2018 the Ebola outbreak was declared. The situation was undertaken by the World Health Organization. 11 field laboratories were set up to test up to 4200 samples a week (overall, more than 220 000 samples were tested). 11 Ebola Treatment Centres were set up to care for people with Ebola and provided supportive care and life-saving therapeutics. An Ebola vaccine was licensed, and two treatments, regeneron (REGN-EB3) and mAb114, were found to be highly effective. 305 841 people were identified as eligible for vaccination, of whom 99% (303 905) were vaccinated. Over 180 million screenings were conducted for Ebola symptoms at borders or other points of control.
On 25 June 2020, the Democratic Republic of the Congo entered a 90-day period of heightened surveillance. Although human-to-human transmission of Ebola virus has ended in North Kivu, Ituri and South Kivu Provinces and the outbreak has officially been declared over, the risk of re-emergence still exists. Thanks to the WHO's proper reaction, the outbreak didn't spread globally.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/16Yb9vdqlCMF.

·        #900

Aleksandra Gorbachuk IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:12)

Task for 31. 05
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-61470748
Today I have read the article "Afghanistan: The secret girls school defying the Taliban"
This article talks about the restrictions for girls with the advent of the Taliban in Afghanistan. And the main problem is education in schools for girls. And even under the risk of being arrested, teachers continue to teach. So dozens of teenagers go to a secret school for math lessons. And the disciples themselves want to learn.One of the students said: "Be brave. Together no one can stop you." Opinions among the Taliban themselves are also divided. Some believe that training should be resumed, while others believe that this is not necessary.
I believe that every person on this planet has the right to study regardless of gender and race.
https://voca.ro/118AoMFbaFjl

Phrases of the day:

1.under certain assumptions
If there were no tax advantages for issuing debt, and equity could be freely issued, Miller and Modigliani showed that, under certain assumptions, the value of a leveraged firm and the value of an unleveraged firm should be the same.

2. well justified
On the face of it, these moves appear to be well justified, given the mayhem created by poorly regulated banks in the major financial centers

3. Turns out that
Turns out that there is still huge unlocked potential
https://voca.ro/1kT3MH29o33G

https://www.bbc.com/news/business-60521822
Today I have read the article "Ukraine conflict: What is Swift and why is banning Russia so significant?"
The main topic of this article is Russia's disconnection from the SWIFT system and why it is so important. SWIFT is a huge global payment system that links thousands of banks and allows you to instantly send money abroad. Although some European countries were initially against disconnecting Russia from this system, now the largest bank in Russia is planned to be disconnected in the 6th package of sanctions. Disconnection from the system will limit the access of Russian companies to regular and instant transactions.
In my opinion, the shutdown of all banks in Russia should happen as soon as possible in order to minimize income from abroad.
https://voca.ro/15EErMBLtmmH

Phrases of the day

1. published in
This result is published in the Annals of Mathematics

2. the main objective
Thus the main objective of the restructuring process - to avoid any deficit - has been achieved

3. by means of
The question of remuneration of the participants, for example by means of honoraria, was raised
https://voca.ro/1bm8Hota9PgY

Essay to the topic "International economics"
International economics is concerned with the effects upon economic activity from international differences in productive resources and consumer preferences and the international institutions that affect them. It seeks to explain the patterns and consequences of transactions and interactions between the inhabitants of different countries, including trade, investment and transaction. The following topics are a sample of those considered in the field of international economics: exchange rates and flows of money between countries, free trade and trade disputes, such as the softwood lumber dispute
As a result, we can say that the international economy is a very important element in the interaction of all countries of the world.
https://voca.ro/12U6r16sep1T

·        #899

Moskalyk Diana IJ-211 (Borysenko) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:09)

Exam topic - Global perspective
Prospects for human resources development in the XXI century

The global development of society has always been accompanied by turbulent events and contradictions. At the beginning of the third millennium, the world is characterized by an extraordinary acceleration of economic dynamics and the complexity of human habitat, which in the context of globalization requires the development of today's reality and projecting the future. If we take as a basis the human resources of the population as a set of people who naturally and historically formed, live and recover in the process of generational change due to births and deaths, its structure, according to state regulation, employment can be considered "minors" (children unable to labor), "able-bodied" (able-bodied population) and "incapacitated population" (non-working pensioners, sick people of working and working age).

https://voca.ro/19MFBTl6QkSO

·        #898

Moskalyk Diana IJ-211 (Borysenko) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:09)

debt work
Today I have read the article about the state of the newspaper industry. The purpose of the article is to give some information to the reader about why Google and Scripps are hiring print journalists to produce news. The author starts by quoting the chief executive of one of the biggest news companies in the US. As a result of the economic pressures the newspaper industry is under, local newspapers are losing relevance and reach. And as a result of the cuts, the industry is losing many excellent journalists. But they have found a way to solve this problem. Google's director of global news partnerships supported the initiative to hire workers.
I recommend you read it.

https://voca.ro/1oEgnWTI8RjY

·        #897

Tashchi Mariia IK-211 to Tomenko Maryna (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 08:59)

1)In 2006, support will be expanded to meet demand from a further 13 countries.
2)No, on the contrary, Doctor, you're going to help me.
3)Movienizer will help you keep track on everything concerning movies.

Sculpture is three-dimensional artwork. https://voca.ro/1aTvLw8bPCHE
And so it is, art that gives shape and brought to life by various materials and many different techniques. The design of a sculpture can vary from it being embedded on a surface or a free standing object, or even a kind of unseen or unnoticed discovery. Sculpture, like paintings, has a style and a genre. Sculpture is being traced back to the exciting years BC. Later, already in early civilizations, In the Renaissance, and even reached our time. The most famous sculptors were Poliklet, Praxiteles, Bernini, Michelangelo and so on. Unfortunately, the names of many remain unknown.

самостійна:
Today I have read an article "Mona Lisa Smeared with Cake by Climate Change Protester: ‘Think of the Planet’". This news is now the most popular in the art world. “There are people who are destroying the Earth,” the man in the video says in French. Fortunately, the painting is under protective glass, because this is not the first attempt at vandalism. I think that this is a terrible act, vandalism can not be used, but also in order to say about saving the planet, other protests are needed, not in the Louvre Museum.
https://www.artnews.com/art-news/news/mona-lisa-smeared-cake-vandalism-1234630315/
https://voca.ro/1AFA7q3DSAqp

·        #896

Shapa L.N. to Sonya Lozovshchuk IM-211 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 08:57)

The essay (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 08:50) contains a lot of information but they cannot present it as a document which is a preferable form for such kind of essay - 90.
The review of the article was written and pronounced excellently.

·        #895

Shapa L.N. to Doroshenko Polina IM-201 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 08:50)

The message presented (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 08:30) contains all the tasks necessary for such kind of independent student's works, they were written and pronounced without mistakes, the essay completely develops the topic. Excellent.

·        #894

Sonya Lozovshchuk IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 08:50)

Class work/essay
London became a place of great opportunity, high fashion and all sorts of entertainment. The wars were temporarily over, and the soldiers left behind also flocked to the capital. The city's population somehow increased by 100,000 people almost overnight. The result was quite predictable: the number of inhabitants of the capital, who lived in overcrowded houses with completely unsanitary conditions, increased many times over. Even more rats thrived and multiplied near them, and their fleas were spreading plague bacteria all over the place. London became an ideal place for the spread of the epidemic. In 1665 a new epidemic of bubonic plague began in London, which became known as the Great Plague. The pandemic caused mass panic, hysteria and economic collapse.
Then, as with the coronavirus, a general quarantine was imposed, many people kept a social distance, businesses and shops closed and people were asked to stay at home. In November 1663 two English ships were ordered to block all traffic to the mouth of the Thames. Ships coming from Holland and other 'plague' countries were quarantined for 30 days on Canvey Island.
The peak of the pandemic was in August and September 1665. According to the official statistics, at that time 3,000 to 3,700 people died of the infection each week. However, according to eyewitness accounts, the death toll was much higher. The Great Plague of 1665-1666 killed 100,000 people in London.
In September 1666, the Great Fire occurred, in which much of the houses and infrastructure burned down. The fire destroyed virtually all unsanitary housing along with rats, fleas and stopped the Great Plague completely.
https://voca.ro/1aGs8kbCulkV

Phrases of the Day:
1) keep track
Essentially, these systems use sensors to keep track of where the vehicle is within its lane.
По суті, ці системи використовують датчики, щоб відстежувати, де транспортний засіб знаходиться в межах своєї смуги.
2)meet the demand
Currently, the quality and accessibility of data do not meet the demand, a situation that needs to be remedied.
Наразі якість та доступність даних не задовольняють попиту, що потребує виправлення.
3) on the contrary
We should not set that commitment aside; on the contrary, we must take it into account in this context.
Минеповиннівідкидатицезобов'язання; навпаки, миповинніцевраховувативцьомуконтексті.
https://voca.ro/1i4VahcPVb5u

Homework
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-benin-fabric-recycled-gold.html
Today I've read the article called " Benin project turns waste fabric into recycled 'gold'"
As epic as the title of the article sounds, it is not the fabrics themselves that bring the gold, but their recycling. They make all sorts of items, from mats to earrings, which are sold for between seven and forty euros apiece. About 30 people take part in this project, including 10 people with disabilities.
In conclusion, the idea is so environmentally friendly and at the same time profitable for the owner
https://voca.ro/1xjfnE9BiH61

Phrases of the Day:
1) keep track
Essentially, these systems use sensors to keep track of where the vehicle is within its lane.
По суті, ці системи використовують датчики, щоб відстежувати, де транспортний засіб знаходиться в межах своєї смуги.
2)meet the demand
Currently, the quality and accessibility of data do not meet the demand, a situation that needs to be remedied.
Наразі якість та доступність даних не задовольняють попиту, що потребує виправлення.
3) on the contrary
We should not set that commitment aside; on the contrary, we must take it into account in this context.
Ми не повинні відкидати це зобов'язання; навпаки, ми повинні це враховувати в цьому контексті.
https://voca.ro/1i4VahcPVb5u

·        #893

Doroshenko Polina IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 08:30)

https://phys.org/news/2011-11-supernova-mystery.html

Today I have read the article called “Shedding new light on supernova mystery”. It’s about a new theory on the mysterious mechanism that causes the explosion of massive, or core stars. These ‘Type II supernovae’, the term given to exploding core stars, are huge and spectacular events – intriguing because for a short time they emit as much light as is normally produced by an entire galaxy. A core star collapses when it runs out of the nuclear fuel it depends on and folds in on itself in less than a second under its own huge weight. This process releases enormous amounts of gravitational energy, causing an explosion. This article is very informative and interesting, because the topic is relevant today.
https://voca.ro/11LM7kMILHnt

Phrases of the Day:
https://voca.ro/11Hseh14FYcR
1.keep track
Movienizer will help you keep track on everything concerning movies.
2.on the contrary
Machine learning tools are, on the contrary, capable of detecting complex patterns in relatively small datasets.
3.meet the demand
Increase the quantity and quality of workers and experts to better meet the demand of overseas labour markets.


http://www.inquiriesjournal.com/articles/969/revolutionizing-the-newsroom-how-online-and-mobile-technologies-have-changed-broadcast-journalism#header2page1


I have already read the article «Revolutionizing the Newsroom: How Online and Mobile Technologies Have Changed Broadcast Journalism». It tells about significant changes in the field of television journalism and various influences on it. In the article, reasoning is proved by facts in the form of literature or other various studies that confirm thoughts. The field of TV journalism is changing along with the trends that come into our lives, as well as with the situations in the world. Also, this area will be relevant for many more years and everything will also be adjusted to certain conditions. I recommend reading this article.
https://voca.ro/17TkyUaeS9NE

Phrases of the Day:
https://voca.ro/1k47HoEmnn7w
1.keep track
The system lets the search commander keep track of several teams at once.
2.on the contrary
On the contrary, by implementing stronger protocols, you can help to address the problem at its source.
3.meet the demand
Acrylic Printer totally can meet the demand of bulk printing production for acrylic materials.

Essay to the topic “How is Information Technology Used in Public Relations?”
https://voca.ro/1nCHEqShWrgR
The advent of information and communication technologies has supported every region and sector of any country. There are benefits and a wide range of offerings associated with expanding Internet connectivity for PR practitioners. This made it easier to execute public relations plans through better interaction with consumers or target audiences. Providing many options, ICT tools are hard to avoid on both sides. Also, with the subsequent shift in the appearance of the target audience on online platforms, it is worth hitting them in a presence that is convenient for them. With these advantages provided by the ICT industry, the PR department cannot afford not to use them.
On the other hand, the same ICT industry, holding great power, sometimes back-fires the PR campaign or plan. Though it is essential to stay updated and be present accordance with the target audience, it is equally important to be well-versed with the analytical and technical usage of the same. Getting something viral does not always serve well to the organization.

·        #892

Shapa L.N. to Latova Maria IM-201 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 08:20)

The essay content completely corresponds to the topic.

·        #891

Shapa L.N. to Latova Maria IM-201 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 08:19)

The message presented (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 08:07) does not include all the elements necessary for such kind of student's works, there is neither Link of the article nor the task Phrases of the Day in the fiirs review, that is why the works cannot be estimated as excellent.

·        #890

Latova Maria IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 08:07)

1 article
I have read the article about border of Sudan and Ethiopia.
Sudan and Ethiopia are facing off in a border confrontation. Ethiopia is already embroiled in a brutal civil war.
As with many borders in Africa the problems begab with the British. While Ethiopia remained independent for most of the colonial era, Sudan was colonised by Britain. One area was a bone of contention from the beginning Al-fashaga. The British claimed the area as part of Sudan.
Peace didn't hold for long. In 2020 in an attempt to hampered rebel supply lines into Tigray Abbey asked Sudan to seal the border between Ethiopia and the contested region of Al-fashaga. Sudan sensed an opportunity to claim Al-fashaga once and for all.
After months of skirmishes Sudan and Ethiopia are now at a stand off. It's a potentially explosive situation especially as both countries are already jostling to control of the region's most precious  resource -water.
https://voca.ro/18IRddWUDzIv

2 part
The grand Ethiopian renaissance dam has also been contentious from the start. Situated in Ethiopia on the blue nile just 20 kilometres from the Sudanese border, the dam will transform ethiopia's economy enabling it to export cheap electricity to the region, but for downstream neighbours Sudan and Egypt, who rely on the blue Nile. Ethiapia's control of their water supply is deeply unsettling.
With concerns over the dam growing Sudan is increasingly siding with Egypt in 2021 the country joined in a military operation called guardians of the Nile.
I think it's quite clear that the Sudanese have started to see the problems of the dam through an Egyptian lens.
So far efforts to bring Sudan and Ethiopia to the table have been unsuccessful, but some hope for peace is exist.
In my point of view the international community needs to support the African Union, but, I think,  the initiative, the mediation process should come from the region itself.
https://voca.ro/12UzaXWvJfqd
https://issafrica.org/iss-today/ethiopia-sudan-border-tensions-must-be-de-escalated

Phrases of the day
1. As distinct from
A name, term, design, symbol, or any other feature that identifies one seller's good or service as distinct from those of other sellers.
2. As a matter of
The 'changes in everyday life situations' category includes cases where changing levels of energy use is a matter of changing material components.
3. Acquainted with
This helped to ensure that the customers were comparable in terms of the amount of time they had to become acquainted with the selling firm.
https://voca.ro/16j06buYwgRw

Essay 3:
Psychology of Management
People were loyal to their organisations and their organisations were loyal to them. They guaranteed employment and often provided them a pension as well so employers knew their staff and they were capable of doing. They had a history of performance to judge someone by and they spent time developing people for more complex roles. But that's all changed now.
Global competition and volatility in the economic environment means that organisations now need to change shape rapidly in order to survive.
We can use for management psychometric tests, but usually this tests are an efficient way of asking a lot of questions. The way people think is key to their behaviour.
I think,  that strategy and talent management go hand in hand so it's worth taking time to understand what a person is capable of how they prefer to work and what their understanding motivation. This is way of successful business and development of economics.
https://voca.ro/1dC8qeSKayPd

·        #889

Shapa L.N. to Nastya Bzita , IM-201 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022)

The message presented (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 07:49) includes all the tasks necessary for such kind of works, which were written and pronounced perfectly, the essay content corresponds to the title. Certainly excellent.

·        #888

Nastya Bzita , IM-201 ( Shapa ) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 07:49)

https://www.livescience.com/cats-remember-names
Today I have read the article “Cats can memorize their friends' names, new study suggests”. According to it, domestic cats may share some of the same language recognition skills commonly seen in dogs. For each cat participant, café cats and domestic ones, researchers played an audio and then showed a picture on a laptop monitor. In the result, café cats are likely less familiar with each of their feline friends than the house cats are, and they may hear individual cats' names called less often. While house cats are more likely to hear their companions' names during feeding time.
To my mind, this study is interesting, because we now know that house cats do recognize our voice and also distinguish the names of their companions.
https://voca.ro/19sXlcsTfDRy

Phrases of the day
1. keep track
In an article published in Applied Physics Reviews, researchers examine the use of microfibers, and even smaller nanofibers, as wearable monitors that could keep track of a patient's vital signs.
2. on the contrary
ML tools are, on the contrary, capable of detecting complex patterns in relatively small datasets.
3. meet the demand
Increase the quantity and quality of workers and experts to better meet the demand of overseas labour markets.
https://voca.ro/17kJFU0ezt3f

https://www.livescience.com/32337-is-house-dust-mostly-dead-skin.html
Today I have read the article “Is house dust mostly dead skin?”. According to it, skin cells are part of the makeup of house dust, but there are a lot of other components in that layer on top of your ceiling fan blades. These include paint, fibers, mold, bacteria, viruses, minerals, bits of soil and many other things. Interestingly, not all dead skin flakes are deposited on the floor of the house, however; many bits run down the drain in the bath or shower, and others are contained by clothing and end up rinsed out in the washing machine.
To my mind, it is very useful to know what particles make up house dust, because most of them are dangerous and can pose a great risk to our health.
https://voca.ro/16BC7ztycDGB

Phrases of the day
1. keep track
Many second language learners find it useful to keep track of their learning successes and difficulties by keeping a diary to record strategies and problems they encounter during their studies.
2. on the contrary
Experts predicted the economy would collapse, but, to the contrary, it continues to do extremely well.
3. meet the demand
Acrylic sheet printer (UV flatbed printer) totally can meet the demand of bulk production in different industries, which significantly improve the market competitiveness of your products.
https://voca.ro/1PsgvG5bLyfs

Essay: International Communication
International communication (also referred to as the study of global communication or transnational communication) is the communication practice that occurs across international borders. The need for international communication was due to the increasing effects and influences of globalization. As a field of study, it is a branch of communication studies, concerned with the scope of "government-to-government", "business-to-business", and "people-to-people" interactions at a global level. The study of global communication examines how information is exchanged across geographical and social divides, as well as how communication both impacts and is influenced in the age of globalization. Its strategies and practices allow professionals in foreign or international industries to develop and share messages that reach audiences across borders, whether to resonate politically, help sell a product, or expose illegal labor practices.
https://voca.ro/1doM3dinDAyu

·        #887

Borysenko (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 07:32)

To Zaitsev,IG-211. I have read all your comments. Unfortunately each of them is full of mistakes, each of them should contain 100 words. Your voice messages have a lot of mispronounced words. Take into account all my remarks. Keep on working. Good luck

·        #886

Shapa L.N. to Chernichenko Diana IM-201 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 07:20)

The message presented (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 07:08) includes all the elements necessary for such kind of independent student's works, all the tasks have been done without mistakes, the essay content corresponds to the title of the topic. Excellent.

·        #885

Borysenko (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 07:18)

To Bortnik,IG-211. I have read all your comments. I can't say they are perfect ( without any mistakes), but in the long run they're not bad. Best wishes

·        #884

Shapa L.N. to Malena Korotenko IM-201 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 07:14)

The message (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 07:03) contains the debts 24.05, all the tasks have been written and pronounced without mistakes, the essay completely corresponds to the topic. Excellent.

·        #883

Shapa L.N. to Malena Korotenko IM-201 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 07:11) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 07:12)



All the tasks (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 07:02) completely correspond to the standards of student's works of such kind, were written and pronounced without mistakes, the essay fully develops the topic.
Excellent.

·        #882

hapa L.N. to Malena Korotenko IM-201 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 07:11)

All the tasks (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 07:02) completely correspond to the standards of student's works of such kind, were written and pronounced without mistakes, the essay fully develops the topic. Excellent.

·        #881

Chernichenko Diana IM-201(Shapa) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 07:08)

https://techxplore.com/news/2020-08-energy-red-bricks.html

Today I have read the article "Storing energy in red bricks".
The article tells about there New research conducted by a group of scientists from Washington University in St. Louis, on common red bricks, has revealed the potential of this inexpensive building material to store energy.
Nature, the scientific journal published its research shedding light on ‘fired bricks,’ which are chemically processed to become supercapacitors that can hold enough energy to light an LED lamp.
I think the walls and buildings made of bricks already occupy large amounts of space, which could be better utilized if given an additional purpose for electrical storage.
https://voca.ro/19mPJwpz2gWe

Phrases of the Day:
1) on the contrary
I stayed in this hotel, on the contrary.
2) meet the demand
І mean, pharmacies could stay open 24 hours and they still couldn't meet the demand.
3) keep track
Movienizer will help you keep track on everything concerning movies.
https://voca.ro/17Tt49YasZEd

Homework
https://phys.org/news/2021-12-fall-salesmen-politicians.html
I have read the article "Why we still fall for influencers, salesmen and politicians who lie".
The article tells about there
еach influencer has their own audience that trusts them, and this makes them attractive for advertising cooperation. When a brand speaks to people through a person they trust, it is much more effective than direct advertising to a cold audience. Influencers can be categorized by the social media they post on most often, their content formats, and their activities.
I think this article is a useful reminder of the emerging context in which leaders with integrity will need to navigate to be able to realize their intentions.
https://voca.ro/13TK8PYt7uLd

Phrases of the Day:
1) acquainted with
You are previously acquainted with this man?
2) as distinct from
Similarly, sensitivity as distinct from vulnerability is related to resistance and resilience.
3) as a matter of
We must view that as a matter of serious concern.
https://voca.ro/14ehOfobwMU5

Essay
Psychology of Management
Psychology of management provides knowledge that can be used in solving the problem of managing the activities of the workforce.
A feature of management psychology is that its object is the organized activity of people. Organized activity is the activity of people united in one organization, obeying the rules and norms of this organization and performing the joint work assigned to them in accordance with economic, technological, legal, organizational and corporate requirements.
Socio-psychological relations act as relationships between people, mediated by the goals, objectives and values ​​of joint activities, i.e. its real content. Managerial relations constitute an organized joint activity, make it organized.
https://voca.ro/15iqA6FFCCds

·        #880

Malena Korotenko IM-201(Shapa) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 07:03)

24.05

Classwork

Article:https://www.scoro.com/blog/studies-on-productivity/

Today I have read the article about studies on productivity. As for me, this article is so informative.
So, let’s talk about 5 studies of productivity. Motivation is something that should be in our everyday life in order to succeed in life. And here are some tips how to stay more motivated. Firstly, you can reward yourself after doing something. Secondly, the great thing is planning your life. Thirdly, try not to dream everyday about fantastic life. Instead, go and do something. And the last two are finding your signature strengths and replacement of bad habits.

Finally, all these tips can help you to be more motivated. Just try and you will see the result soon.
https://voca.ro/1l0L2DfbUvcL



Phrases
1)under certain assumptions

If there were no tax advantages for issuing debt, and equity could be freely issued, Miller and Modigliani showed that, under certain assumptions, the value of a leveraged firm and the value of an unleveraged firm should be the same

2)turns out that

Turns out that there is still huge unlocked potential.

3) well justified

On the face of it, these moves appear to be well justified, given the mayhem created by poorly regulated banks in the major financial centers.
https://voca.ro/1ek9MxHdw4Ny


Homework

Article:https://phys.org/news/2017-09-americans-vastly-overestimate-racial-economic.html
Recently I have read the article " Americans vastly overestimate progress toward racial economic equality" . It tells about the economic disparity that occurs between black and white Americans. Studies show that people tend to overestimate social progress in reducing economic inequality in a country based on race. This misconception is caused by the tendency to view the greater economic equality of the week as federal statistics show. At this stage this cannot be resolved as people tend not to try to solve problems they are not even aware of. Most of all, this inequality is manifested in wealth. I believe that this problem is really worth considering and solving, as people want and should live in a society where everything is fair.

https://voca.ro/1F9l3o6o3t1s


Phrases
1)under certain assumptions

If there were no tax advantages for issuing debt, and equity could be freely issued, Miller and Modigliani showed that, under certain assumptions, the value of a leveraged firm and the value of an unleveraged firm should be the same

2)turns out that

Turns out that there is still huge unlocked potential.

3) well justified

On the face of it, these moves appear to be well justified, given the mayhem created by poorly regulated banks in the major financial centers.
https://voca.ro/1ek9MxHdw4Ny



Essay to the topic 16.Domestic Political Development of the Countries All Around the World.
What is the meaning of domestic politics?
Domestic political activities, events, and situations happen or exist within one particular country.
Even international decisions taken by the head of government depends on domestic politics. The political system will determine the heads scope and power in foreign policy decision making. Political system can be defined as a set of formal legal institutions that constitute a government or a nation-state.Domestic policies focus on problems or concerns within a particular country. They are laws passed and decisions made to address issues the public invokes. Foreign policy deals with the interchange of two countries for the purpose of solving a problem and strengthening ties between nations.
https://voca.ro/1bXbqWXkYmtF

·        #879

Malena Korotenko IM-201(Shapa) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 07:02)

Classwork
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-05-reveals-techniques-boost-exam.html
Today I have read the article called “Pioneering study reveals teaching techniques that boost exam performance”. In this article, you can learn about the influence of a teacher on student achievement. It also tells that from the manner of presenting information, students reach new levels and receive a lot of useful information. The teacher must motivate his students to reach new heights in knowledge. This article was interesting for me because one day it was the motivation and the ability to present useful information by the teacher that interested me in learning new things.
https://voca.ro/1iZFPbhl95JE



Phrases
1) on the contrary

We should not set that commitment aside; on the contrary, we must take it into account in this context.

2) meet the demand

Currently, the quality and accessibility of data do not meet the demand, a situation that needs to be remedied.

3)keep track

The table is also intended to keep track on all standard references
https://voca.ro/15AjLWNDFfgq



Homework
Article: https://www.investopedia.com/terms
Today I have read the article “Entrepreneur”. As for me, it’s quite interesting and informative.
So, entrepreneur is a person who understands all the risks, creates new businesses and gets a reward afterwards. Moreover, entrepreneurs play the key role in economy because they bring new ideas to market. Also, such a person is always seen as a generator of new ideas, goods and services. In order to become a successful entrepreneur you should be clever, brave, ambitious, adaptable and courageous.

So,I would to say that everything is possible and you need to work everyday to achieve your goal and become a successful entrepreneur.
https://voca.ro/199j6AqnwxxG


Phrases

1) on the contrary

We should not set that commitment aside; on the contrary, we must take it into account in this context.

2) meet the demand

Currently, the quality and accessibility of data do not meet the demand, a situation that needs to be remedied.

3)keep track

The table is also intended to keep track on all standard references
https://voca.ro/15AjLWNDFfgq


Essay to the topic 14.Information protection system.
Information security protects sensitive information from unauthorized activities, including inspection, modification, recording, and any disruption or destruction. The goal is to ensure the safety and privacy of critical data such as customer account details, financial data or intellectual property.
This information needs to be protected in order to prevent that data being misused by third parties for fraud, such as phishing scams and identity theft. Data protection is also crucial to help prevent cybercrimes by ensuring details (specifically banking) and contact information are protected to prevent fraud.
https://voca.ro/16niGhHTvDW3

·        #878

Shapa L.N. to the IM-201 students (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 06:59)

Your English lesson will begin in a few minutes, I'm waiting for your tasks.

·        #877

Vladyslav Zaitsev IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 23:23)

Today l have read "As Musk tweets, advisers labor to keep Twitter deal on track". It tells about in public, Elon Musk's erratic tweets have sent Twitter Inc.'s shares flailing, as traders bet that the billionaire is preparing to walk away from or re-negotiate his $44 billion takeover of the social-media company. Behind the scenes, it's more like business as usual, as advisers on both sides plug away at the day-to-day work of closing a megadeal.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-musk-tweets-labor-twitter-track.html
https://voca.ro/1fyPbFzKZTri

·        #876

Vladyslav Zaitsev IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 23:21)

Today l have read "Looking for love, white rhino 'Emma' lands in Japan". It tells about like many of us, Emma has had her travel plans derailed by coronavirus. But after months of delay, the white rhino has arrived in Japan and is looking for love.
https://phys.org/news/2021-06-white-rhino-emma-japan.html
https://voca.ro/1i555m5qhQzw

·        #875

Vladyslav Zaitsev IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 23:19)

Today l have read "Do customer loyalty programs really help sellers make money?". It tells about customer loyalty programs have been around for decades and are used to help businesses, marketers and sellers build a sustainable relationship with their customers. But do they work? A recent study sought to find out and researchers learned that yes, customer loyalty programs do work, but perhaps not in ways most may assume.
https://phys.org/news/2021-06-customer-loyalty-sellers-money.html
https://voca.ro/1oel3fW1Jzdp

·        #874

Vladyslav Zaitsev IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 23:17)

Today l have read "Cyborg soil' reveals the secret microbial metropolis beneath our feet". It tells about dig a teaspoon into your nearest clump of soil, and what you'll emerge with will contain more microorganisms than there are people on Earth. We know this from lab studies that analyze samples of earth scooped from the microbial wild to determine which forms of microscopic life exist in the world beneath our feet.
https://voca.ro/13nqXIVSavFz
https://phys.org/news/2021-07-cyborg-soil-reveals-secret-microbial.html

·        #873

Vladyslav Zaitsev IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 23:15)

Today l have read "Research: Community policing that encourages building relationships may reduce police violence". It tells about community policing that encourages relationships with local citizens may reduce police violence, while proactive policing strategies are associated with higher police violence, according to new Rutgers University–Camden research.
https://phys.org/news/2021-07-policing-relationships-police-violence.html
https://voca.ro/1iFIxUFdR1uG

·        #872

Vladyslav Zaitsev IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 23:13)

Today l have read "Examining tiny cells surrounding the smallest blood vessels in the brain". It tells about one of the laboratories at the Institute of Basic Medical Sciences houses equipment worth many millions of kroners. Few research groups have the resources to buy an electron microscope when conducting scientific research. Using an electron microscope, Professor Mahmood Reza Amiry-Moghaddam and his colleagues can investigate the ultra-small structures in a cell
https://phys.org/news/2022-01-tiny-cells-smallest-blood-vessels.html
https://voca.ro/1lJNDEg5m5fY

·        #871

Vladyslav Zaitsev IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 23:10)

Today l have read "3D-printed rocket engines: The technology driving the private sector space race". It tells about The volatile nature of space rocket engines means that many early prototypes end up embedded in dirt banks or decorating the tops of any trees that are unfortunate enough to neighbor testing sites. Unintended explosions are in fact so common that rocket scientists have come up with a euphemism for when it happens: rapid unscheduled disassembly, or RUD for short.
https://voca.ro/19Z8BXnREsDB

·        #870

Vladyslav Zaitsev IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 23:08)

Today l have read "How cybercriminals turn paper checks stolen from mailboxes into bitcoin". It tells about while cybercrime gets a lot of attention from law enforcement and the media these days, I've been documenting a less high-tech threat emerging in recent months: a surge in stolen checks.
https://voca.ro/14YkoFbZnqtC

·        #869

Vladyslav Zaitsev IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 23:06)

Today l have read "The multilayered challenges of broadband expansion". It tells about in the Biden Administration's proposal to invest in the country's infrastructure, $100 billion is carved out to address gaps in broadband access. According to the Federal Communications Commission, at least 19 million Americans remain without any access to broadband, and many more either can't afford it or have speeds below the 25 Mbps download and 3 Mbps upload standard speeds set by the FCC, last changed in 2015.
https://voca.ro/1odsb5yLEqjp

·        #868

Vladyslav Zaitsev IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 23:04)

Today l have read "Reasserting US leadership in microelectronics". It tells about the global semiconductor shortage has grabbed headlines and caused a cascade of production bottlenecks that have driven up prices on all sorts of consumer goods, from refrigerators to SUVs. The chip shortage has thrown into sharp relief the critical role semiconductors play in many aspects of everyday life.
https://voca.ro/1dx0OzAhpLyg

·        #867

Vladyslav Zaitsev IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 23:01)

Today l have read "Online data could be used against people seeking abortions if Roe v. Wade falls". It tells about when the draft of a Supreme Court decision that would overturn Roe v. Wade was leaked to the press, many of us who have been studying privacy for vulnerable individuals came to a troubling realization: The marginalized and vulnerable populations whose online risks have been the subject of our attention are likely to grow exponentially. These groups are poised to encompass all women of child-bearing age, regardless of how secure and how privileged they may have imagined themselves to be.
https://voca.ro/1dsn8CHlTnRZ

·        #866

Vladyslav Zaitsev IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 22:59)

Today l have read "New insights into the 3D printing of metals". It tells about 3D printing has opened exciting new avenues for engineers and forced product designers to reimagine what is possible. The ability to print complex metallic parts using advanced alloys anywhere in the world is undoubtedly impressive but not without its flaws.
https://voca.ro/1lIcV7oRxqGN

·        #865

Vladyslav Zaitsev IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 22:57)

Today l have read "Objects can now be 3D-printed in opaque resin". It tells about a team of EPFL engineers has developed a 3D-printing method that uses light to make objects out of opaque resin in a matter of seconds. Their breakthrough could have promising applications in the biomedical industry, such as to make artificial arteries.
https://voca.ro/1oMnTgeM6xr1

·        #864

Vladyslav Zaitsev IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 22:55)

Today l have read "An autonomous robot may have already killed people—here's how the weapons could be more destabilizing than nukes". It tells about autonomous weapon systems—commonly known as killer robots—may have killed human beings for the first time ever last year, according to a recent United Nations Security Council report on the Libyan civil war. History could well identify this as the starting point of the next major arms race, one that has the potential to be humanity's final one.
https://voca.ro/1bZSqaRKTdHD

·        #863

Vladyslav Zaitsev IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 22:52)

1) as a matter of
It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority
2) as distinct from
Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 second pre-roll.
3) acquainted with
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
https://voca.ro/1lPnmBatuuSF

Today l have read "Internet funding rule could favor rural areas over cities". It tells about it cities and urban counties across the U.S. are raising concerns that a recent rule from President Joe Biden's administration could preclude them from tapping into $350 billion of coronavirus relief aid to expand high-speed internet connections.
https://voca.ro/1aFJ1uhKoEQV

·        #862

Bortnik Suzanna IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:51)

duty

https://www.teatr-benefis.ru/staty/mozhno-li-sdelat-hobbi-glavnym-delom-s/
article : Today l have read “hobby “A hobby is a hobby, a favorite thing a person does in his free time. This includes needlework, drawing, modeling and dog training, tricks, etc. Each person can find something to his liking, according to his abilities. In a hobby, a person realizes, his inner needs come out, which lead to a person’s satisfaction with life and himself. Doing what you love, a person has a moral rest, is distracted from problems, he is in harmony with himself. My favorite hobby is to read books in my free time. In any case, a hobby is a positive phenomenon of our life, pleasure and development.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1nHZF1guOg4p

·        #861

Bortnik Suzanna IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:38)

duty
article : https://ru.childdevelop.com.ua/articles/upbring/
Today l have read “education”Education without screaming, belt, tantrums and crocodile tears? Is it possible? Yes! Listen to them and communicate with them. All parents clearly want the best for their children, want them to become successful. There is a difference between supporting a child who wants to achieve and pushing a child to achieve what the parent wants. The task of parents is to support the child in an effort to develop new abilities in himself and not deprive him of the opportunity to enjoy games. The child must be brought up correctly, without violence, you need to communicate with children more, and then the children will listen.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1fHVWQfE7bHR

·        #860

Bortnik Suzanna IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:30)

duty

https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/tvorchestvo-kak-protsess/viewer

Today l have read an article “ creativity”, and what can I say, creativity is the process of creating a person, his work and soul. The result of creativity can be both an object (picture) and an object (an idea in a certain field of knowledge, a piece of music or a scientific theory). Every person has the ability to be creative, but people very rarely use and develop them in life. In the depths of man lies a creative force that is able to create what should be, which will not give us peace and rest until we express it outside of us in one way or another.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1iGW04g4GEEL

·        #859

Bortnik Suzanna IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:24)

duty
https://immigrantinvest.com/ru/blog/abroad-for-permanent-residence/
article :Today l have read “life abroad”. In this situation, what is happening in the world, everyone wants to go to another country. But at the same time, each country has its pros and cons. Watching different programs, being in different countries, I can proudly and loudly say that no matter where you are, but at home it’s always better. As for me, there is a completely different mentality, a different language, and the article tells what is best done to make it comfortable to be there. Our country is very beautiful and refined, we have everything to live in peace. When different people come to us from different countries, they always say that we have the kindest people.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1fGCZwAdT0zL

·        #858

Bortnik Suzanna IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:20)

duty

article:https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/ekologicheskie-problemy-okruzhayuschey-prirodnoy-sredy-v-sovremennyh-usloviyah/viewer

Today I have read an article about “ecology, and what can I say”6 billion kg of waste is dumped into the ocean every year. Marine animals eat bags, mistaking them for jellyfish, which often leads to death. For example, Lake Karachay is so polluted that 1 hour spent in its water can be fatal for a person. On average, each family annually throws out more than 1 ton of garbage. Plants and factories cause serious damage to the environment. Every year, about 30,000 species of living organisms disappear on the planet. More than 11 million hectares of forest are cut down annually on Earth. My family and I go on vacation to the lake in the summer and we never pollute the nature, ALWAYS clean up the garbage, thereby preserving our nature, because it is important for us not only to have a good time, but also to preserve nature! Nature must be treated with care, and life on earth will become better.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11SavGWTYknt

https://voca.ro/1n3nPW6xAcoT

·        #857

Foka Victoria IZ-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:13)

Задолженностьза 9.05
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/allergies-what-is-their-hidden-impact-on-mental-health
You can often meet a person with some kind of allergy and not give it any importance. But in fact, people with allergies often suffer not only physically, but also mentally. People with allergies may be more prone to psychological disorders like depression or anxiety. Allergy sufferers during the blooming season, may not go outside for weeks or even open a window to ventilate. It is common that people are not helped by anti-allergy medications. Right now, one in 5 people in America has allergies, which is clearly not positive.
https://voca.ro/1aOoYyHr5PP1

HomeWork
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/can-overwork-kill-you#How-overwork-and-stress-impact-health
Health, both physical and mental, greatly affects our pace of work and various areas of life. The human being is not a robot, everyone should have a rest in a day, and in particular a healthy and sound sleep. At the moment of sleep, our body and brain are completely relaxed and unloaded, so after a healthy sleep, we feel a burst of strength and energy. Overwork also affects our mood and working day. Frequent overexertion can cause a decrease in immunity, mood, productivity, etc. It is better to do everything gradually than all at once.
https://voca.ro/1kHtsi5i3cU0

Phrases of the day:
1.This is what I would like to expand upon.
2.Now, let's all bear in mind these are poetic abstracts from long-lost ancient texts.
3.The question of individual responsibility and non-State actors should also be examined in detail.
https://voca.ro/1iacNSkvhUW9


Exam topic #7
The role of the media, both mass media, community media and small and medium-sized media outlets, is instrumental in realising and exercising the right to freedom of expression. Media regulation is enforced by of law, rules or procedures and varies across the world. They exist to protect freedom of expression and media freedom and regulate media markets, ownership, infrastructure and technical standards and, importantly, protect public interests such as media pluralism and diversity.Regional instruments, a category of international law, provide insight into which areas should be protected by national law through the media.
https://voca.ro/1eR2HQ1Ea3EX

·        #856

Foka Victoria IZ-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 19:01)

Задолженностьза 2.05
https://www.universalclass.com/i/course/assertiveness-training.htm
Such qualities in a person as persistence and assertiveness, people are often confused with an exaggerated self-esteem or aggression. But if you look at it from a different angle from society, you can understand that these two qualities are great in a person for self-development, as well as stable and adequate self-esteem. Many people are not statistically confident in their abilities, but people with perseverance and assertiveness. here are their chances to climb the career ladder or begin to develop in any hobby. I think that such qualities as assertiveness and persistence should be in every person.
https://voca.ro/1mPgqwRTu1ea

HomeWork
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/151739#causes
Many people do not know, but everyone has herpes virus cells, but people simply can not have it at least throughout life. The most common type of herpes virus is the first type, it often appears on the lips, in the mouth, on the face. It appears because of bacteria, weakened immunity. Herpes virus develops for 2-20 days so people do not know that they are infected and can infect others. There are no vitamins or vaccines for herpes, but there are drugs that help to get rid of reinfection by the virus.
https://voca.ro/1bD4fBFXqNQ0

Phrases of the day:
1. It's now classified as top secret.
2. I think that's beyond the scope of redirect.
3. The report concludes by outlining briefly major issues in the financing of the sectoral clusters under review.
https://voca.ro/1ovl8AAMaiBt

·        #855

Bortnik Suzanna IZ-211(Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 19:00)

exam topic
Journalism history
Journalism, the collection, preparation, and distribution of news and related commentary and feature materials through such print and electronic media as newspapers, magazines, books, blogs, webcasts, podcasts, social networking and social media sites, and e-mail as well as through radio, motion pictures, and television. The word journalism was originally applied to the reportage of current events in printed form, specifically newspapers, but with the advent of radio, television, and the Internet in the 20th century the use of the term broadened to include all printed and electronic communication dealing with current affairs.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1fXUvd39EE9x

·        #854

Tomenko M.G. to Evdokimov Maks Id-211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 17:50)

Your work isn't bad. But it's not a real review without your opinion. So, please, don't forget to share your thoughts.

·        #853

Tomenko M.G. to IK, ID-211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 17:45)

To Malinovskaya Alena, ІД-211
Ruda, ID-211
Good for you!
Well done.

·        #852

Borysenko (Monday, 30 May 2022 16:17)

To Bortnik,IG-211. Unfortunately all your four comments are rather poor,as there are some sentences repeated twice and some sentences are very clumsy. I would advise you to read your comments attentively before posting them . I am still waiting for your exam topic. It's a must Mind it!

·        #851

Grodska E. to Yulia Tsariuk, IM-181 (Monday, 30 May 2022 14:39)

I have read your tasks, they are correct and informative. Well done

·        #850

Vika Belobzhevskaya IJ-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022)

as distinct from
It is time that those bodies concentrate on human development as distinct from the means of development.
as a matter of
Clearly, companies may undertake additional commitments voluntarily or as a matter of philanthropy.
acquainted with
They are also not well acquainted with statistical production.
https://voca.ro/1iSmMKebWHEm

https://theconversation.com/global-effort-to-defend-journalism-needs-a-reset-heres-how-to-do-better-176644
https://voca.ro/1iSmMKebWHEm
Today I've read an article Global effort to defend journalism needs a reset – here’s how to do better. Media freedom is increasingly under threat around the world from a combination of economic and political factors. For some years now, digital technology has undermined the business model that has traditionally sustained journalism. That – and an increasing concentration of media ownership in many countries – means there are less jobs and less outlets available for journalists to work in. The Media Freedom Coalition has so far published 24 joint statements publicly condemning those who violate media freedom, such as the authorities in belarus, China, Egypt, Myanmar, the Philippines, russia, Uganda and Yemen.

Indp. pr
https://theconversation.com/the-dark-side-of-social-media-influencing-181553
https://voca.ro/1dI4IXRCdf68
Today I've read an article The dark side of social media influencing. In the age of social media, most people know of or follow some social media influencers. Social media influencers are users who have a significant number of followers with established credibility. Influencers are motivated and often incentivized (through product and brand endorsement) to increase their power on social media and many are becoming more proficient in attracting and engaging followers. Followers, on the other hand, can easily become attached and obsessed with influencers and their engagement can often become excessive and unhealthy. Problematic engagement with social media influencers is common among followers, but not well known or understood. Social media influencers should also be aware of followers’ problematic engagement. Although it may be in contrast with their goal of increasing follower engagement, they can focus on creating a healthy relationship with their followers.

·        #849

Bortnik Suzanna IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 14:06)

classwork
Phrases of the day
1)as distinct from
Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 second pre-roll.
2)as a matter of
It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority
3)acquainted with
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1c0GiaMk5PgQ
article: https://umnazia.ru/blog/all-articles/travelling-rasskaz-pro-puteshestvie-na-anglijskom
Today l have read “travelling” Traveling is an integral part of a person's life. Every person in his life should see at least a little of the world not only through a phone or TV screen. Most people have excuses that there are no means to travel. But there were many programs or acquaintances who told me that it was possible to travel without money. Traveling is an integral part of a person's life. Every person in his life should see at least a little of the world not only through a phone or TV screen. Most people have excuses that there are no means to travel. But there were many programs or acquaintances who told me that it was possible to travel without money.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13StIYpY6M2t
Homework
article: https://hs-store.ru/articles/interesnoe/vliyanie-smartfona-na-nashe-zrenie/
Today l have read “smartfon”Now people without a phone are like without hands. Every person, regardless of age, has a phone. Even children who are beginning to understand, their parents already give them a phone. There are many advantages such as quick communication and communication with loved ones in other countries. Quick search for information and also a way of studying during distance learning. But at the same time there are big disadvantages, such as are written in the article, vision is very deteriorating.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/141LH4IxuNJ1

·        #848

Bortnik Suzanna IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 13:30)

classwork
Phrases of the day
1)as a matter of
It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority
2)acquainted wit
in terms of the amount of time they had to become acquainted with the selling firm
3)as distinct from
good or service as distinct from those of other sellers
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11gmsTRbCoUF
article : https://www.education.ua/ru/articles/335/
Today l have read the interesting article. After reading an article about my future work, I learned something interesting, read reviews, etc. I’m sure every student who studies as a journalist should read such articles. and dangerous profession. A journalist expresses an opinion, makes comments, corrects something, obtains news, writes essays, reports, makes forecasts, reviews, edits. In general, the work of a journalist is not easy and difficult.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12bks1a3rq9v
Homework
article : https://ru.osvita.ua/vnz/reports/journalism/25071/
Today l have read “history of journalism”History is always important, and especially one's future profession. After all, after reading the history, a person can not make the mistakes that were before and avoid it. The history of even one's own country is very important, each person should know the history of his city, country, and so on. Summingly, it can be stated that the nutrition of science in journalism has not yet been broken up the floorings so that it would be possible to clearly formulate the concept of the historical development of the Ukrainian press.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/17cMdMgvtEdi

·        #847

Yulia Tsariuk, IM-181 (Grodska E.B.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 12:35)

Good day! I have read the article about the community policing research by Rutgers University–Camden. According to this research community policing that encourages relationships with local citizens may reduce police violence, while proactive policing strategies are associated with higher police violence. It means that if the police will try to focus on people's needs and wants, then the residents will be more open to communication and will not be afraid of contacting the police.

Personally I think that mutual respect and trust are the basis of good relations between the residents and law enforcement representatives. The police should be a friend to their city and act in the interests of the people. And human beings must respect and help their police, as their work is very responsible.

Article of the day: https://phys.org/news/2021-07-policing-relationships-police-violence.html
https://voca.ro/1iBNkZG2IwEB
Phrases of the day:
1) as distinct from
Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 second pre-roll.
2) as a matter of
It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority.
3) acquainted with
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.

·        #846

Korolyova Sonya IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 12:06)

https://phys.org/news/2022-01-radar-satellites-sinkholes.html

Today I have read the article "Radar satellites allow researchers to pinpoint where sinkholes are happening"
A new study shows that special radar satellite technology can detect warning signs and determine exact locations where failures occur.The team used special radar technologies and analysis tools to detect changes in the ground and identify exact areas where the land is settling.The study shows that with special radar satellite technology we can track large areas for local settling and provide very valuable warning information that can protect people and their property.Once the radar satellite found the motion of the ground, the team used ground technologies such as georard to find any signs that sand or soil flows in the cavity in the ground that could subsequently collapse.These results also have important and vital consequences for regions of the world that face the threat of failures.

https://voca.ro/1fDnosddA8dZ


https://phys.org/news/2015-08-priorities-antarctic-southern-ocean-science.html
Today I have read the article "New report recommends research priorities for Antarctic and Southern Ocean science".The article tells about there international Antarctic community came together to ‘scan the horizon’ to identify the highest priority scientific questions that researchers should aspire to answer in the next two decades and beyond. Wide consultation was a fundamental principle for the development of a collective, international view of the most important future directions in Antarctic science.I think sustained year-round access to Antarctica and the Southern Ocean will be essential to increase winter-time measurements.

https://voca.ro/1gaKC7bcL6hj

·        #845

Vika Belobzhevskaya IJ-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 12:01)

acquainted with
Those acquainted with Physiology will understand it better than others.
as distinct from
Genuine investments are productive investments as distinct from financial investments and investments for profit.
as a matter of
No matter how you throw it, the robot recovers and comes back to him.
https://voca.ro/117kyapklOqD

https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/types-of-journalism
https://voca.ro/160TNNTDGWC2
Today I've read an article about different types of journalism. Investigative journalism - involves thoroughly researching a topic to expose evidence and deliver findings of figures or organizations to a wider audience. Watchdog journalism - is a genre intended to guard society against illegal activity or inefficiency from societal powers, such as corporations and politicians. Online journalism - reports facts through internet media, such as digital newspapers, blogs or social media. Broadcast journalism - reports information to the public through media such as radio and television. Opinion journalism - reports on a topic using subjective ideas rather than objective facts. Sports journalism - focuses on the subject of athletic news. Sports journalists report scores, standings and rankings for different teams or athletes in different sporting events. Trade journalism - reports on a particular industry or field. Trade journalists detail movements and developments in business that impact people involved in that field. Entertainment journalism - relates to the current events of popular figures and trends. Political journalism - focuses on government, politics and political candidates.


Indp.pr
http://www.msrblog.com/other/importance-of-journalism.html
https://voca.ro/133F4lwRvWh4
Today I've read an article about importance of journalism. Journalism is for the ‘voice of a voiceless’- expressing opinions of all those in our society. It’s like a bridge between the authorities and people. A modern newspaper must also have on its staff competent artists, cartoonists, photographers, etc. Journalism is important to the world because we are now a global economy and almost a global society. A good journalist creates his own peculiar style. He knows the art of creating the taste and demand for what he offers. The most important thing to understand about journalism is that its entire purpose is to serve the citizens. One aspires to literary excellence; another sets greater store by propaganda. Its coverage is very wide, and its scope for improvement is unlimited. But the journalist should guard against the present tendency for trivializing and fragmenting news items, imposing the editor’s opinions upon readers.

Exam topic #5
https://voca.ro/1nq4od7DvZjS
Public relations are an indirect promotional tool whose role is to establish and enhance a positive image of an organization and its services among its various publics. It is defined as ‘the deliberate, planned and sustained effort to establish and maintain mutual understanding between an organization and its public’.
It seeks to persuade people that a company is an attractive organization with which to relate or do business, which is important for services as it has already been noted that services are evaluated very subjectively and often rely on word-of-mouth recommendation. Public relations facilitate this process of subjective evaluation and recommendation.

·        #844

Latova Maria IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 12:01)

1 article
I have read the article about border of Sudan and Ethiopia.
Sudan and Ethiopia are facing off in a border confrontation. Ethiopia is already embroiled in a brutal civil war.
As with many borders in Africa the problems begab with the British. While Ethiopia remained independent for most of the colonial era, Sudan was colonised by Britain. One area was a bone of contention from the beginning Al-fashaga. The British claimed the area as part of Sudan.
Peace didn't hold for long. In 2020 in an attempt to hampered rebel supply lines into Tigray Abbey asked Sudan to seal the border between Ethiopia and the contested region of Al-fashaga. Sudan sensed an opportunity to claim Al-fashaga once and for all.
After months of skirmishes Sudan and Ethiopia are now at a stand off. It's a potentially explosive situation especially as both countries are already jostling to control of the region's most precious  resource -water.
https://voca.ro/18IRddWUDzIv

2 part
The grand Ethiopian renaissance dam has also been contentious from the start. Situated in Ethiopia on the blue nile just 20 kilometres from the Sudanese border, the dam will transform ethiopia's economy enabling it to export cheap electricity to the region, but for downstream neighbours Sudan and Egypt, who rely on the blue Nile. Ethiapia's control of their water supply is deeply unsettling.
With concerns over the dam growing Sudan is increasingly siding with Egypt in 2021 the country joined in a military operation called guardians of the Nile.
I think it's quite clear that the Sudanese have started to see the problems of the dam through an Egyptian lens.
So far efforts to bring Sudan and Ethiopia to the table have been unsuccessful, but some hope for peace is exist.
In my point of view the international community needs to support the African Union, but, I think,  the initiative, the mediation process should come from the region itself.
https://voca.ro/12UzaXWvJfqd
https://issafrica.org/iss-today/ethiopia-sudan-border-tensions-must-be-de-escalated

Phrases of the day
1. As distinct from
A name, term, design, symbol, or any other feature that identifies one seller's good or service as distinct from those of other sellers.
2. As a matter of
The 'changes in everyday life situations' category includes cases where changing levels of energy use is a matter of changing material components.
3. Acquainted with
This helped to ensure that the customers were comparable in terms of the amount of time they had to become acquainted with the selling firm.
https://voca.ro/16j06buYwgRw

Essay 3:
Psychology of Management
People were loyal to their organisations and their organisations were loyal to them. They guaranteed employment and often provided them a pension as well so employers knew their staff and they were capable of doing. They had a history of performance to judge someone by and they spent time developing people for more complex roles. But that's all changed now.
Global competition and volatility in the economic environment means that organisations now need to change shape rapidly in order to survive.
We can use for management psychometric tests, but usually this tests are an efficient way of asking a lot of questions. The way people think is key to their behaviour.
I think,  that strategy and talent management go hand in hand so it's worth taking time to understand what a person is capable of how they prefer to work and what their understanding motivation. This is way of successful business and development of economics.
https://voca.ro/1dC8qeSKayPd

·        #843

Daria Masalykina, IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 11:59)

Classwork
https://theconversation.com/how-college-students-can-help-save-local-news-175501
Today I have read the article about how college students can help save local news. In the US, local news outlets struggle to generate advertising and subscription revenue that pays for reporting, editing and production of their stories. This is not a new problem, but as a result of fewer and fewer journalist jobs, more local newsrooms have found a potential solution: journalism college students. The pandemic, set against a backdrop of political and economic upheaval, has hurt the local news industry, which has been weakened by decades of declining revenues, property consolidation, and reduced production and delivery. I recommend to read this article.
Vocaroo: https://vocaroo.com/1bh1wR1t3SGq

Phrases of the day
1.We could speculate that Microsoft developed the virus so it would be blamed on us.
2.Very little is known about fighting elsewhere in this vast territory.
3.The overall goal of the plan of action was to promote equality of opportunities for women.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19YxyXbnvVU5

Homework
https://theconversation.com/kafkaesque-true-stories-of-ordinary-people-inside-the-first-days-of-covid-19-in-wuhan-china-180039
Today I have read the article about "Kafkaesque" True Stories of Ordinary People: Inside the Early Days of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China. The people of Australia experienced a tumultuous two years, when the pandemic COVID-19 completely gripped Australia. Prime Minister of Australia - Scott Morrison took the lead in the domestic political purposes, calling on the world to investigate the origin of the virus, which began to spread in the Chinese city of Wuhan. In January 2021, China finally agreed to send Wuhan international group of experts led by the World Health Organization to investigate. I recommend to read this article.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12vpVlgr6MpJ

Topic №1: Gender matters.
Women and girls make up half the world's population, which is equivalent to half the potential of humanity. Gender equality, one of the most important human rights, plays a key role in ensuring peace and harmony in society and the full realization of human potential through sustainable development. Unfortunately, humanity has a long way to go to achieve full equality between men and women in terms of their rights and opportunities. It is essential to end gender-based violence in all its manifestations, ensure equal access for women and girls, men and boys to education, health care, economic resources and create equal opportunities for citizens to participate in political life.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/185Oa1gVmEJ9

·        #842

Danila Donat IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 11:52)

Today i've read the article "How digital technology can help keep cities green and pleasant". The article describes that nature within urban settings plays an important role in people's lives. It's beautiful and helps to relax from the bustle of the city while enjoying nature. The article also tells that "green landscaping" can be undertaken even in areas where it seems impossible. At the end of the article it describes that with the help of technology it will be easier to increase the percent of landscaping areas and in what way. To my mind,this article is wonderful and people are obliged to think about such things as landscaping. And not only think , but also contribute to this process.
https://www.google.com/amp/s/theconversation.com/amp/how-digital-technology-can-help-keep-cities-green-and-pleasant-183012
Phrases of the Day:
1.as distinct from
It is time that those bodies concentrate on human development as distinct from the means of development.
2.as a matter of
Clearly, companies may undertake additional commitments voluntarily or as a matter of philanthropy.
3.acquainted with
They are also not well acquainted with statistical production.

·        #841

Valeria Davydenko IZ-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 11:48)

Classwork
Words of the day and sources
•as a matter of
From spacecraft design to health care, vehicles to smart-cities planning, autonomous systems help us determine how society should run as a matter of routine.
https://voca.ro/16OfouKBh8jp
•as distinct from
The first priority is to ensure that as many students as possible get into college, with "careers" identified as distinct from "college."
https://voca.ro/13Zx48F0wgBt
Commentary and sources
Today I read an article whose topic is related to books and literature in general. This article is about ten counterculture novels that will cheer up and even if you are not afraid of this expression will change life. At least they will help, because nothing will change until we want it, and therefore, to give efforts, to act.
This list is a slap in the face, tearing pink glasses. That is, speaking more culturally, this selection of books opens the eyes to reality. In all its glory and without falsehood. Without those sweet speeches, from which it is sickening for many years.
https://voca.ro/16rSR7ZvBSAh
Homework
Words of the day and sources
•acquainted with
This helped to ensure that the customers were comparable in terms of the amount of time they had to become acquainted with the selling firm.
https://voca.ro/1hXBF7NguQ1C
Commentary and sources
Today I read the article on the topic of cinema. This is my favorite collections again. In general, for me, a movie, it seems to me, is for many - this is art; What changes thoughts and worldview and raises, of course, the mood.
This collection contains films of different genres. For example, from military topics to showing a cinema from the inside. There are films that reveal a certain area of activity. For example, journalism or a world of cinema. Even more interest heses that this is mainly the old cinema. There is literally one film of the two thousand sixth years.
https://www.whizzpast.com/picture-power-10-films-shook-world/
https://voca.ro/1b2iofkNo6fL

Classwork
Words of the day and sources
•as a matter of
"As a matter of fact, the work that we have published in Nature Communications stems from bricks that we bought at Home Depot right here in Brentwood (Missouri); each brick was 65 cents."
https://voca.ro/11MkESzqnVUI
•as distinct from
A name, term, design, symbol, or any other feature that identifies one seller's good or service as distinct from those of other sellers. The legal term for brand is trademark.
https://voca.ro/1kz82NaOonNL
Commentary and sources
Today I read the article on book topics. This article was in the form of my favorite collections. More precisely, collections. Ten vintage style of the book for London lovers. It seems to me that books in the modern world should only become more popular and more important. Especially when it comes to familiarization with other countries. Britain and America are key to me. English is almost everywhere and in all countries is needed, but especially in the above countries. Die is not equal to boredom. With the right approach, of course. And this selection is wonderful and proves that there is no place for boredom when studying useful information.
https://voca.ro/1h9A5vP1UQx1
https://www.whizzpast.com/10-vintage-books-you-should-read-if-you-love-london/
Homework
Words of the day and sources
•acquainted with
Biswas's advisor Paul Bonoli is well acquainted with traditional "ray-tracing" models, which evaluate a wave trajectory by dividing it into a series of rays.
https://voca.ro/1fChPBt3wnoH
Commentary and sources
Today I read the article on medical topics. It seems to me that this topic is as relevant and important as possible in modern society. After all, as I noticed, the incidence has become only more often and heavier. But in difficult times, the same solutions. Plus, this is a historical note, so to speak. The period of the Victorian era. These are ten ways while treating a cold. Perhaps this is practiced to this day. At first glance, it seems that this is savagery, but if you look with a cold head and sensibly, then you understand that such a period was such times.
https://voca.ro/1otZ7An1IzSC
https://www.whizzpast.com/sick-trick-10-victorian-ways-cure-cold/

·        #840

Danila Donat IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 11:43)

Essay "media technologies and society"
Technology enhances the communication between individuals in personal as well as professional interactions such as the way individuals communicate, connect as well as exchange information like operating systems which makes them interconnected. Technology is also changing the kind of skills which are required by the employees because majority of the firms now require that their employees should have technology specific skills such as knowing mobile development, having the ability to troubleshoot, being apt in social media, and being up to date with the changing technology. Furthermore, the employees are starting to adapt to this changing workplace by streamlining their tech expertise.
Social media influences our opinions of the world around us generating different perceptions in the mind of individuals through various businesses, consumers, political parties, countries etc. because the way a person views the world depends on the kind of information they view and read about. In case of social media, the news is sometimes fragmented and without checking the sources people tend to accept the news as it is which changes their views regarding issues of importance.

·        #839

Gvozd to Alexander Boyko IJ-211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 11:38)

I appreciate your work, but I don't see your audio recordings. What's about your Independent practice?

·        #838

Gvozd O.V. to IJ-211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 11:36)

Dear students!
It's high time to write your comments.

·        #837

Alexander Boyko IJ-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 11:35)

Phrases of the day:
1. Acquainted with

https://phys.org/news/2021-06-customer-loyalty-sellers-money.html

This helped to ensure that the customers were comparable in terms of the amount of time they had to become acquainted with the selling firm.

2. As distinct from

https://www.industryweek.com/technology-and-iiot/automation/article/21937173/robots-help-japans-aging-population

Figures released this week showed the number of Japanese citizens in the country - as distinct from foreign residents - has dropped for the first time since statistics began to be compiled in 1975.

3. As a matter of

https://techxplore.com/news/2020-12-autonomous.html

From spacecraft design to health care, vehicles to smart-cities planning, autonomous systems help us determine how society should run as a matter of routine.

Article:
https://www.industryweek.com/technology-and-iiot/automation/article/21937173/robots-help-japans-aging-population

This sounds like a very good idea to me, because robots can really help a lot of elderly people and people working in the service sector effectively. Many elderly people find it difficult to take care of themselves and robots can be a good alternative to help them, both with household problems and with taking care of their health. For people working in the service sector, robots could be an additional help in solving problems related to lack of time or personnel.
It would also be nice to see this kind of thing happening not only in Japan, but also in the rest of the world.

·        #836

Zlata Stovbunenko IM-201(Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 11:33)

Social communications 
My aim for today's essay is to inform you about social communications. First of all you ought to understand the meaning of our topic, as it is really volumetric. So, social communication is how and why we use language to interact with other people. From childhood we learn the unwritten rules of social communication from our families, friends, and community. There is no right or wrong way to communicate, but over time we learn to adjust what or how we say. Rules make our life easier. It helps humanity understand each other despite the fact that everyone is a different world.
Social communications encompass being able to make requests and greet people, as well as adapting communication according to who you are talking to. At a higher level it includes conversational skills such as staying on topic and taking turns. It also includes supporting your conversation with non verbal skills, such as facial expression and gesture.
So in my point of view social communications help us every day. Being really social animals, people have to know how the process of communication is working. I reckon that all of us should learn the psychology of communication to prevent conflicts and other negative moments. 
https://voca.ro/1o5TTGBuz2Dt

Today I read the article named 'Search for extraterrestrial life'. This text is about how scientists are searching for planets that could be habitat in the future. In 1960 astronomer Frank Drake began the first scientific search for extraterrestrial life at the National Radio Astronomy Observatory in West Virginia, US. In 1995, scientists discovered the first planets outside our solar system and named them exoplanets. So far, scientists have discovered more than 5,000 exoplanets, and the exoplanet Kepler-186f is located in the so-called habitable zone, where liquid water can support life. 
If you ask me, I really delighted that I live in the world full of technological abilities. Maybe one day science would overcome its limits and humanity would be a witness of colonization of other planets or of acquaintance with other representatives of life in our Universe. 
https://www.newsinlevels.com/products/search-for-extraterrestrial-life-level-3/
https://voca.ro/12K9G9y6uraO

Today I read an article named 'Monkeypox'. This text is about the new threat for 21 century people. So, let's figure it out. Monkeypox is a virus that causes a fever and a distinctive bumpy rash. The disease spreads through close contact, and it mostly occurs in west and central Africa. However, infections have been confirmed in nine European countries, as well as the US, Canada, and Australia. The virus doesn’t spread easily between people, and experts say that the risk is low to the wider public. No specific vaccine exists for monkeypox; however, a smallpox vaccine offers 85% protection because of virus similarities.
I believe that monkeypox would disappear like ebola. But in out unsteady world everything could happen. 
https://www.newsinlevels.com/products/monkeypox-level-3/
https://voca.ro/196KoHV8dRYv

Phrases of the Day
1.as distinct from
It is time that those bodies concentrate on human development as distinct from the means of development.
2.as a matter of
Clearly, companies may undertake additional commitments voluntarily or as a matter of philanthropy.
3.acquainted with
They are also not well acquainted with statistical production.
https://voca.ro/1g4G6mnpRDyi

 

·        #835

Doroshenko Polina IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 11:22)

Essay to the topic “Information protection system.”
https://voca.ro/1jwa6Ww08aNX
Information security (sometimes called InfoSec) covers the tools and processes that organizations use to secure information. Information security protects confidential information from unauthorized activity, including inspection, modification, recording, and any failure or destruction. The goal is to ensure the security and confidentiality of critical data such as customer account information, financial data or intellectual property. The consequences of security incidents include identity theft, data tampering, and data deletion. Attacks can disrupt business processes and damage a company's reputation, as well as have tangible costs. Creating an effective security policy and implementing compliance measures is an important step towards preventing and mitigating security threats.

Phrases of the Day:
https://voca.ro/1NCVi6lfb8Up
1.as distinct from
It is time that those bodies concentrate on human development as distinct from the means of development.
2.as a matter of
Clearly, companies may undertake additional commitments voluntarily or as a matter of philanthropy.
3.acquainted with
They are also not well acquainted with statistical production.

https://lengish.com/texts/text-150.html
Today I have read the article "Radio and television". The author talks about the emergence of radio and television in the United States. It was surprising to learn that radio originated 100 years ago and was mostly listened to for entertainment purposes just as it is now, and it was not until the 1930s that it became popular. When television appeared (in the 1940s), this event brought huge profits to Americans distributing commercials, as one commercial was valued at $100,000 or more. This article is worth attention, a great example of a situation where people's labors were eventually appreciated, even though they had no expectations.
https://voca.ro/14oCCkLaC4t1

https://phys.org/news/2021-11-microplastics-problem-ocean-theyre-soils.html
I have already read the article "Microplastics aren't just a problem for the ocean, they're in our soils too".Firstly, this article tells about plastic pollution. Microplastic is a type of plastic pollution. It is best known as a pollutant in oceans, lakes and rivers. Microplastics also have an impact on land: they can break down the structure of soil and harm the creatures that live there, for example when it is ingested by earth worms.In conclusion, I want to say that this article will help people to understand why we must save the environmental and avoid such consequences again.
https://voca.ro/11UACdkdqmU8

·        #834

Borysenko (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:51)

To Andreeva, IG-211. Your exam topic is done well. Good luck

·        #833

Grodska E. to IM 181 (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:47)

Dear students, the lesson has started and I am waiting for your tasks. Good luck

·        #832

Grodska E. to Valera Gaydarzhi ІJ-212 (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:46)

Your commentary is quite good, the tasks Phrases of the day were performed correctly. Continue working

·        #831

Grodska E. to Artem Barladian, ІЖ-212, Voloschuk Kamila ІЖ 212, (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:45)

I have read your tasks, they are correct and informative. Well done

·        #830

Karina Derkach IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:45)

Phrases of the day
1. As distinct from
A name, term, design, symbol, or any other feature that identifies one seller's good or service as distinct from those of other sellers.
2. As a matter of
The 'changes in everyday life situations' category includes cases where changing levels of energy use is a matter of changing material components.
3. Acquainted with
This helped to ensure that the customers were comparable in terms of the amount of time they had to become acquainted with the selling firm.
https://voca.ro/1dzvP1LPU9Xd
Essay
https://www.bbc.com/news/av/world-africa-61610162
Today I have read the article “Drought's devastating toll on Somalia's children”. It tells that East Africa undergoes of a years-long drought after four consecutive failed rainy seasons and country of Somalia is one of the worst affected. If the prices of products continue to rise, the country risks famine, as Organisation of United Nations warned. Also the UN estimates 1.4 million children in Somalia will suffer from malnutrition this year. As said deputy director for the World Food Programme in East Africa, only 15% of Somalia appeal has been funded. The need of funding is increasing every day.
https://voca.ro/17H42fpUJLzP
Essay
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-asian-americans-armed-pandemic-response.html
Today I have read the article “Asian Americans armed themselves during the pandemic in response to racial acts, study finds”. Assistant research scientist in health behaviour and health education thinks that increased firearm ownership and carrying may put Asian Americans at elevated risk of firearm injury. University of Michigan and Eastern Michigan University have also found other facts connected to this investigation. For example, more than half of individuals who purchased a gun since the start of the pandemic were first-time gun owners or roughly 47% said at least one firearm was stored unlocked. All this statements show the urgent need of providing new social policy in the country.
https://voca.ro/1oB9a2qIANnS
Essay “How is information technology used in PR?”
There are the positive as well as negative aspects of information and communication technologies tools in Public Relations profession. Earlier, the PR people could communicate in real time through instant messaging or video conferencing. Modern technologies have enabled them to build a global connection and use it effectively to promote their ideas. Social networking sites are certainly playing an outstanding role in doing so. Social Media Platforms, originally created for the social entertainment, are nowadays used at a professional level. It is considered as a strong platform to reach out to the target audience, for networking, building strong corporate image or brand reputation.
https://voca.ro/17qxiYepcWQX

·        #829

Malena Korotenko IM-201(Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:44)

Article: https://www.investopedia.com/terms
Today I have read the article “Entrepreneur”. As for me, it’s quite interesting and informative.
So, entrepreneur is a person who understands all the risks, creates new businesses and gets a reward afterwards. Moreover, entrepreneurs play the key role in economy because they bring new ideas to market. Also, such a person is always seen as a generator of new ideas, goods and services. In order to become a successful entrepreneur you should be clever, brave, ambitious, adaptable and courageous.

So,I would to say that everything is possible and you need to work everyday to achieve your goal and become a successful entrepreneur.
https://voca.ro/199j6AqnwxxG



Phrases
1) as a matter of

It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority

2)as distinct from

Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 second pre-roll.

3)acquainted with

We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
https://voca.ro/1f7SyRLxnTcR



Article: https://blog.hubspot.com/marketing/what-is-marketing
Today I have read the article called “What is Marketing, and What's Its Purpose?”. In my opinion, it is informative.
To begin with, marketing is valuable during all the stages of businesses - from start to end. Marketing’s actions attract the audience to the company’s product in order to promote, sell or just advertise it. Marketing demonstrates the value of the product to the consumer. The purpose of marketing is to research all the consumers all the time, send out surveys and study different habits such as online and offline shopping.

In conclusion, I would like to say that marketing is really a necessary component nowadays.

https://voca.ro/16THdrMNQFpd




Essay to the topic 15.Globalization Processes.
In geography, globalization is defined as the set of processes (economic, social, cultural, technological, institutional) that contribute to the relationship between societies and individuals around the world. It is a progressive process by which exchanges and flows between different parts of the world are intensified.
Globalisation is neither a purely economic process nor is related to communications only. It is a broad process of increasing socio-economic-industrial-trade-cultural relations among the people living in all parts of the globe.
https://voca.ro/1me5XuTs4v3L

·        #828

Nastya Bzita , IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:44)

https://www.livescience.com/why-pineapple-makes-mouth-tingle
Today I have read the article “Why does eating pineapple make your mouth tingle?”. According to it, this happens because of an enzyme complex called bromelain,which breaks down proteins into their building blocks, known as amino acids. Researchers convinced that after eating several pieces of pineapple, you'll begin to feel the bromelain breaking down some of the mucin proteins that make up the protective mucosal layer in your mouth. Interestingly, other tropical fruits, such as papaya, contain similar compounds, but they don't leave a raw feeling in the mouth. So, if you want to bypass the tingling, you just need to soak the peeled pineapple in saltwater.
To my mind, this study is very interesting, because now we know what explains this feeling when we eat pineapple.
https://voca.ro/129zQBlXDVnm

Phrases of the day
1. as a matter of
It is essential, in our view, that the transitional federal institutions overcome their differences as a matter of utmost urgency.
2. as distinct from
It is time that those bodies concentrate on human development as distinct from the means of development.
3. acquainted with
Those acquainted with Physiology will understand it better than others.
https://voca.ro/17q3x1CPnPqa

https://www.livescience.com/difference-microwave-oven
Today I have read the article “Why do microwaves cook food so much faster than ovens do?”. It tells us that it happens due to the fact that the oven relies on conduction, in which coils directly heat the air in the oven. The microwave, on the other hand, sends a type of electromagnetic radiation called microwaves through the cooking chamber. Therefore, these waves bounce off the metal interior of the device and come into direct contact with particles in the food. Another difference is that the oven heats evenly, while the electromagnetic waves inside the microwave oven collide with the food.
To my mind, it is helpful to discover that such a simple kitchen device has details that may just make it easier for us to cook.
https://voca.ro/1l520KJZZoqf

Essay: Public Relations
Public relations (PR) is the set of techniques and strategies related to managing how information about an individual or company is disseminated to the public, and especially the media. Its primary goals are to disseminate important company news or events, maintain a brand image, and put a positive spin on negative events to minimize their fallout. PR may occur in the form of a company press release, news conference, interviews with journalists, social media posting, or other venues. Public relations professionals use a number of different tactics to complete their objectives and maintain a positive public image for their organization. There is overlap between these tactics, and though each serves a different purpose, they can all be used as part of a successful public relations strategy.
https://voca.ro/1bm1oPAB5QXL

·        #827

Shapa L.N. to the IM-191 group students (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:42)

Your English lesson has just started, I'm waiting for your tasks.

·        #826

Nizar Gavrilenko IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:42)

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/may/28/a-pivotal-moment-pacific-faces-a-choice-over-china-that-will-shape-it-for-decades
I have read the article: « The Guardian: A pivotal moment: Pacific faces a choice over China that will shape it for decades.» It talks about a significant political shift in the Pacific region towards China, which is a wake-up call for Western partners. The chess game has been building up a long-standing confrontation, but in my opinion, the key figure here is Indonesia, a country with incredible geopolitical significance. At the same time, I would like to add that the United States is still in the lead, remaining allies with South Korea and Japan, Australia and New Zealand, this significant political bloc has recently announced new cooperation projects.
https://voca.ro/1allDuQHrJUc
Phrases of the Day
1. little is known about
The name of this scientist is respected in Bolivia, though very little is known about him.
2. overall goal
In meeting this overall goal, the partnership areas are to establish objectives for themselves.
3. speculate that
Scientists speculate that Uranus And its celestial neighbor, Neptune, formed the same way.
https://voca.ro/19lq7l13O5Zw
Homework
https://www.axios.com/2022/05/28/orthodox-church-ukraine-moscow-invasion
I have read the article: "Axios: Orthodox Church of Ukraine breaks with Moscow because of the invasion." It says that the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Moscow Patriarchate has decided to cut ties with Russia. I am very skeptical about this, because a number of questions arise: why only now? The war did not start on February 24, but much earlier. The UOC also continues the confrontation with the Ukrainian Canonical Church, which is recognized by the Ecumenical Patriarchate, and this also raises the question: not only is the Moscow Patriarchate not canonical, but also the UOC decided to break away from it, which makes them even more non-canonical and schismatics. There are suspicions that this is just an attempt by the Moscow Patriarchate to retain power, even at the expense of the formal loss of the UOC.
https://voca.ro/1uWpG7iQqCLj
Essay
8.Political Communication.

Political communications are an important topic of our time. Many political parties and elites promote their theses and positions through the media and print media, this is one of the ways of political communication. It so happened that this is an integral part of the interaction between power and society, even in non-democratic regimes, some kind of illusion of political communications is observed. I believe that in modern Ukraine, political communications are gaining more coverage, Zelensky's video messages and the development of journalism have led to the fact that society is in close communication with the authorities.
https://voca.ro/1nI2xvAibTL4

·        #825

Chernichenko Diana IM-201(Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:40)


https://www.industryweek.com/leadership/growth-strategies/article/21966036/the-power-of-brand
Today I have read the article "The Power of Brand".
The article tells about the branding is that the process of giving aiming to a selected organization , company , product or service by creating and shaping a brand in consumers ' minds . It is a technique designed by organizations to assist people quickly identify and knowledge their brand and provides them with a reason to settle on their products over the competition's , by clarifying what this particular brand is and isn't .
I think the branding can help your brand stand out from your competitors , add value to your offer and have interaction together with your customers .
https://voca.ro/1bGf1yig6VBp

Phrases of the Day:
1) acquainted with
Those acquainted with Physiology will understand it better than others.
2) as distinct from
Genuine investments are productive investments as distinct from financial investments and investments for profit.
3) as a matter of
No matter how you throw it, the robot recovers and comes back to him.
https://voca.ro/14ehOfobwMU5

Homework
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-3d-printed-opaque-resin.html
I have read the article "Objects can now be 3D-printed in opaque resin".
The article tells about there еngineers at the Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) have successfully printed an opaque resin on their volumetric 3D printing system for the very first time.
They figured out a way to make "solid" resin prints with opaque resin. Have a hard time seeing when it's needed though. Maybe simply aesthetic reasons? Say you print a kneecap replacement. It would need to be solid for strength but if it's translucent then it may look really weird under the skin.
https://voca.ro/1aDRXEnbk24s

Essay
Communication Models

Interpersonal communication is based on various motives, goals and objectives of its participants. Depending on these factors, it is customary to distinguish several models of interpersonal communication.
The most widespread is the linear model, which considers communication as an action in which the sender encodes ideas and feelings into a certain type of message and then sends it to the recipient using any channel.
Another model of interpersonal communication is the transactional model . It represents communication as a process of simultaneous sending and receiving of messages by communicators. There is also an interactive, or circular model , of interpersonal communication.
I think that communication models are very important and you need to know them.
https://voca.ro/1dZ92IC5jLWT

·        #824

Gvozd O.V. to IJ-211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:35)

Good day!
The lesson will start soon, so I am waiting for your comments, sentences with Phrases and audio recordings. Don't forget to write your Independent practice and add the exam topic. Please, do it in one comment.

·        #823

Andreeva Darya IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:35)

Exam topic
Media: politics & economics.

The political economy of communications is a specific branch of communications studies that studies the power relations that shape the transmission of information from the media to its public.Scholars who call themselves media political economists study specific aspects of the media industry and its practices.
Political economy of the media includes several domains including journalism, broadcasting, advertising, and information and communication technology. These areas are crucial for analysis not only because they are intricately connected, but also because they have become massive, major parts of modern capitalism.

·        #822

Raylian (IG - 212) Gvozd (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:22)

Exam topic: media censorship

A common phenomenon is when the editor coordinates materials with officials before publication, when news and materials are removed from the site by a call, comments are deleted. There are topics that are prohibited at the legislative level. And there are media outlets that fine and block if they cover such topics. Eritrea and North Korea rank first and second in the world for censoring journalists zhestokoi, according to a list of the top 10 countries with the most restrictions on press freedom released by the Committee to Protect Journalists. Eritrean President Isaias Afwerki has successfully waged a campaign to crack down on independent journalism, creating a media environment so repressive that even state media reporters live in constant fear of arrest. The threat of imprisonment has led many journalists to opt for exile rather than arrest.

·        #821

Raylian (IG - 212) Gvozd (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:21)

https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/general-english/magazine-zone/halloween

today i read an article about the origins of halloween. about what it is associated with, such as: pumpkins, candles, stash suits, "wallet or life", etc. Many people think that this holiday comes from the USA and Canada, because in these countries this holiday is very common, but in fact its origins are similar to those of England, Ireland and Scotland of the 16th century. The tradition of celebrating Halloween on the night of October 31 to November 1 comes from the ancient Celtic festival "Samhain". Samhain was the Celtic New Year, it was considered the end of summer, harvest time.

https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/the-favourite-2018

In films such as "Fang", "The Lobster" and "The Killing of a Sacred Deer", Yorgos Lanthimos' world-famous work has dealt with the looming inner dynamics and battles between couples, siblings and families living under the same roof. Only partly based on true events and laced with plenty of creative fiction, The Favorite follows Queen Anne (Olivia Colman in an instantly iconic performance), one of England's lesser-known monarchs who reigned in the early 1700s during a war with the French. An at times absent-minded and often irritable royal figure with a mysterious skin condition, general ill health and a weakness for sumptuous desserts, Queen Anne lives with her faithful friend and lover Lady Sarah Churchill (the authoritative and harsh Rachel Weisz, amazing) and looks after her 17 rabbits that tragically fill the emotional void of each of her failed pregnancies.

·        #820

Gvozd to Yannick Anastasia ИЖ-212 (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:13)

Mind that the article TELLS, the rest is well done. Keep on working.

·        #819

Yanchik Anastasia ИЖ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:06)

Article of the day :
1)We must view that as a matter of serious concern.
2)They are also not well acquainted with statistical production
3) Pests cannot produce resistance to predators as distinct from pesticides.

Opinion: Trolling Is Taking a Toll on Science Journalism
https://undark.org/2022/05/05/trolling-is-taking-a-toll-on-science-journalism/

This article talks about how trolling and threats affect journalism.
The same author informs us that in the framework of scientific studies have been conducted interviews with journalists in which you can see that they are being persecuted digital provocation and hatred, and editors do almost nothing to protect them. Journalists are particularly vulnerable on social media, which has become a key professional reputation booster, where they may not have the official backing of their news organization and may face massive harassment.
I'm sure that this problem affects all of us, without exception, and it needs to be fought by both social networks and news organizations, realizing the full scale of the problem.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/17BxjRIq0ivf

What is the "product" of journalism?
https://www.poynter.org/business-work/2022/what-is-the-product-of-journalism/
The author of the article writes that many journalists do not know what exactly is the "product" of journalism. And in this article, he successfully explained it.
The author cites a large number of facts and examples that show that the main "product" of journalism is newspapers, and not individual articles. As David Kohn himself writes, we now live in an era when we need to rethink and improve journalism in order to first understand how to present information correctly.
To me, this is a very enlightening article because journalists should have a better understanding of what their product is about. People prefer to pay for a package rather than an individual unit.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/17sUqKD1XwaD

Media: politics & economics.
The politico-media complex is a name given to the network of relationships between a state's political and ruling classes and its media industry. It may also encompass other interest groups, such as law (and its enforcement), corporations and multinationals. The term PMC is used as a pejorative, to refer to the collusion between governments, individual politicians, and the media industry.
Media economics embodies economic theoretical and practical economic questions specific to media of all types. Of particular concern to media economics are the economic policies and practices of media companies and disciplines including journalism and the news industry, film production, entertainment programs, print, broadcast, mobile communications, Internet, advertising and public relation.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1UuhV5TSe96f

·        #818

Voloschuk Kamila ІЖ 212, (Grodska) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:59)

Article: https://theconversation.com/global-effort-to-defend-journalism-needs-a-reset-heres-how-to-do-better-176644
The article is called "Global journalism advocacy efforts need a reboot - here's how to do better." The authors are Martin Scott and Mel Bunce. The main idea of the article is that there is a problem with freedom and media rights, many media outlets under cruel limits and restrictions on publication, so the Coalition for Media Freedom (MCF) was created in 2019. To date, the Coalition for Media Freedom has published 24 joint statements publicly condemning those who violate media freedom, such as the authorities in Belarus, China, Russia, Uganda and others. I think it's worth talking about and immediately helping to make the media independent.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1636NrCIrwNy
Phrases of the Day
1. as distinct from
Pests cannot produce resistance to predators as distinct from pesticides.
2. as a matter of
We must view that as a matter of serious concern.
3. acquainted with
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1knf61GSCN85

Exam topic 7
Media law and policy.
Ukrainian legislation has a number of laws concerning media law. There are laws concerning public information, television, radio, print media, copyright and others. In Ukraine, democracy is developing in everything, accordingly the media have enough rights and freedoms for their activities. Freedom of speech in the printed form of their views and beliefs are guaranteed by the Constitution of Ukraine and in accordance with this law means the right of everyone to freely and independently seek, receive, record, store, use and disseminate any information through the printed media, except in cases determined by law, when the restriction of this right is necessary in the interests of national security.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13dXSkT1KygZ

·        #817

Artem Barladian, ІЖ-212, Grodska (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:57)

Title: Our Journalists, Our Freedom… When Journalist Safety Is At Risk
https://www.ebu.ch/news/2022/04/our-journalists-our-freedomwhen-journalist-safety-is-at-risk

Today I have read the article about risk of journalism.
The Russian invasion of Ukraine is the newest and a very clear example of how difficult it is to work as a journalist and how important the role is in order to keep society properly informed. Journalists who didn't cover something or avoided a topic because they're afraid of the consequences can be victims of silencing strategies when they threaten powerful interests or expose governments or important figures in the name of the public interest.
In conclusion, I realized, why it is so important to protect journalists. Let’s work together to protect journalism.
Voice: https://voca.ro/11lDsdokelSL

Phrases of the day:
1. as a matter of
He sees the rationale for this proposed switch as a matter of very simple arithmetic.
2. as distinct from
Lucy changed to recognize soil science as distinct from geology.
3. acquainted with
I have become acquainted with the lady, by being one of the lodgers in her house.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1j60toT3fBXX

Topic
Title: Media law and policy.

Today I have researched some scientific articles.
Media law and policy recognizes it would be impossible to understand law and politics without appreciating the significance of media. This area uses media to study a wide range of legal, regulatory, political, and activist concerns, including the first amendment, privacy and surveillance, cyberlaw, and intellectual property as well as social movements, social justice, and political transformation.
In conclusion, media regulation exist to protect freedom of expression and media freedom and regulate media markets, ownership, infrastructure and technical standards and, importantly, protect public interests such as media pluralism and diversity.
Voice: https://voca.ro/17IWbHWIOwj8

·        #816

Valera Gaydarzhi ІJ-212, (Grodska) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:56)

https://teacheng.info/reading/topics/birds/
Today I've read an article about birds. Birds are animal with feathers. Because they can fly, they are the fastest animals on Earth. Some birds can reach speeds of up to 160km an hour. However, not all birds can fly. Some birds, like ostriches can run and penguins can swim. There are about 10,000 kinds of birds. The smallest bird is the hummingbird which gets only about 5cm big and the largest one is the ostrich which may grow up to 2.5 metres tall. Birds live everywhere in the world—from the cold polar regions to the rain forests of Africa.
https://voca.ro/15wYq4JCOIyl

acquainted with
acquainted with the cultures

as a matter of
as a matter of fact

as distinct from
as distinct from the industry
https://voca.ro/16rr1Act3KmX

Topic
Media technologies and society

Technology and the media are intertwined, and none of them can be separated from modern society in most countries. Media is a term that refers to all print, digital and electronic means of communication. Since the creation of the printing press, technology has influenced how and where information is disseminated. Today, it is impossible to discuss the media and the ways in which societies communicate, despite the rapid pace of technological change. Twenty years ago, if you wanted to share the news of your child's birth or promotion, you called or wrote letters. Now you can announce your pregnancy with a staged image on Instagram.
https://voca.ro/18YJ6u5FPhvL

·        #815

Gvozd to IJ211,212 (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:53)

Korolyova Sonya IJ-212
Moskalova Vlada IZH-211
I have read your comments, thank you for your active participation.

·        #814

Gvozd to IJ-212 (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:47)

Lazeba Oleksandr IJ-212
Omelyan Nikita IJ-212
Well done, thank you.

·        #813

Moskalova Vlada IZH-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:44)

Homework

Link to the article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-amazon-physical.html
https://voca.ro/14K2F8ZwFwaf

Today I have read the article "Amazon is opening its first physical clothing shop"
Authours of the article say that Amazon opened its first clothing store in Glendale, California on Wednesday, stocking a slew of popular brands including Calvin Klein, Lacoste and Levi's.
Amazon has opened many stores called Amazon Go. They are aimed at making shopping easier by offering a cashierless checkout, allowing customers to buy drinks, food, and other items without queuing at the cashier.
Amazon is opening another physical store, this time for buying clothes.
The store has a variety of clothes available along with QR codes. Using the Amazon shopping app, customers scan a QR code to pull out different sizes, colors, and ratings. Available sizes range from extra small to double XL.

·        #812

Moskalova Vlada IZH-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:42)

Classwork
Phrases of the day:
https://voca.ro/16jb2GGIsj1t
1. There is no public registry of philanthropic foundations as distinct from charities more generally.
2. We got acquainted with English or American writers reading their works in the original.
3. From mythology to science fiction, human versus machine has been often portrayed as a matter of life and death.

Link to the article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-scrutinize-musk-twitter-stock.html
https://voca.ro/15rnNM8fppBg

Today I have read the article "US regulators scrutinize Musk's Twitter stock buys"
Elon Musk has been asked by US market authorities to explain an apparent delay in reporting his Twitter share purchases, the agency said on Friday, with the latest questions about the methods and intent of his troubled bid for the platform.
Musk became a major shareholder of Twitter after buying 73.5 million shares in early April and launched a hostile takeover less than two weeks later.
He went ahead with a $44 billion deal to buy the San Francisco company, but has since given no specifics on how many shares he owns.
A letter from the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to Musk revealed that regulators asked him to explain why Musk did not immediately announce an increase in his stake in the company.
So far, neither Musk nor the company has given answers.

·        #811

Korolyova Sonya IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:35)

Phrases:
They are also not well acquainted with statistical production.



We must view that as a matter of serious concern.



Pests cannot produce resistance to predators as distinct from pesticides.

https://phys.org/news/2014-11-societies-harsh-environments-moralizing-gods.html



Today I have read the article "Societies living in harsh environments more likely to believe in moralizing gods, study finds".The article tells about there authors of the new study agree that religion rose out of necessity, but they point out that the degree of necessity was not evenly distributed across the planet. Instead, people living in harsher places—where the rain came only occasionally, where winters were cold, dark and long, where natural disasters swept through—were more prone to adopt religion, the authors found.I think the article gives a plan blueprint for how the increasing wealth of ecological, linguistic, and historical data can be leveraged to understand the forces that have shaped the behavior of our own species.

https://voca.ro/1hilW8PSSU3o

Exam topic #5 media ethics
The media orient or disorient readers, observers, listeners, depending on the attention, the attention of the journalistic staff. Online publications have opportunities for unethical behavior that traditional media do not have. For example, you can change the content of an article without alerting the reader. By doing so, you set up your loyal consumers who shared the material with friends. The work of a journalist is not without reason non-monetary. Either you write what you think is useful for society, or you leave. You can’t consider yourself a journalist and publish deliberately immoral materials

https://voca.ro/1aJ2sNsuY8pl

https://phys.org/news/2018-09-microscopic-cell-abnormalities.html

Today I have read the article about ”First use of microscopic sound waves”.A University of Nottingham academic has received a prestigious fellowship to investigate the use of harmless sound waves to view living cells in depth to aid in the early diagnosis of cancer. Scientists want to create a new ultrasound microscope that will use short laser pulses and more clearly show problems in the human body. The reason for the creation was that many methods of optical imaging have a negative impact on human health. Now ultrasound is the only safe method.To be honest, I am shocked that our scientists are researching and creating discoveries.

https://voca.ro/1nQ3eSUIntIy

·        #810

Moskalova Vlada IZH-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:35)

Homework

Link to the article: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-61564441
https://voca.ro/1MhfvHwr41SH

Today I have read the article " Ukraine war: Russian anti-war protesters flee to Armenia hoping for safety "

The article tells about the inhabitants of russia who fled from anti-war repressions to Armenia. More than a hundred thousand people are said to have fled russia to Armenia since russia's invasion of Ukraine.
This is due to the unhindered movement across the borders: Armenia does not require entry visas for russian citizens, flights from moscow to Yerevan run regularly. Armenians, as a very hospitable people, easily accept other people.
There are also many refugees now in Georgia and Turkey.

·        #809

Moskalova Vlada IZH-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:34)

Classwork

Phrases of the day:
https://voca.ro/17RkIxkhWEh9

1. When I got acquainted with these books I was greatly impressed by the wit and humour.
2. As a matter of fact, globalization hurts some people.
3. We expect processes of transformation, as distinct from change, to be inclined towards being irreversible.

Link to the article: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-61613177
https://voca.ro/1f9rzg7zByD7

Today I have read the article " Uvalde shooting: Texas shooting response was wrong, says official ".
In Uvalde, Texas, students called the police several times to report the danger. There was a shooter inside the school.
The senior policeman did not take the schoolchildren's calls seriously. They thought that the shooter was “not in an active phase” and that the students were not in danger, so they delayed the decision to storm the classroom. The police waited for forty minutes for the janitor with the keys to the doors. By that time, the shooter had already killed 19 children.
On Friday, Texas Gov. Greg Abbott said he was "furious" that he was "misled" about certain information he released at a press conference earlier this week.
The governor also thanked an anonymous donor who donated $175,000 to bury the victims.

·        #808

Grodska E. to Anastasia Gladka, IJ-212 (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:30)

I have read your tasks, they are correct and informative. Well done

·        #807

Grodska E. to Jaroslava Albertovuch (IJ-212) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:28)

Your commentary is clear and informative. The tasks Phrases of the day were performed completely correct. Thank you

·        #806

Jaroslava Albertovuch (IJ-212) (Grodska) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:19)

Article: https://theconversation.com/how-college-students-can-help-save-local-news-175501

How college students can help save local news

Today I have read the article about local US news outlets trying to generate advertising and subscription revenue that pays for reporting. The purpose of the article is to give some information to the reader about how college students can help keep the local news alive. The author begins by reporting on factors that have hurt the local news industry, including the pandemic and political turmoil. The author also reveals the consequences of people living in places with little local news. There is a strong focus on the cooperation of college students who are regular contributors to the local media. I advise you to read it.

https://voca.ro/1koTEsZ76EHI

Phrase of the day
1 little is known about
Very little is known about the following participants in the army.

2 speculate that
Most workers speculate that the project to be finished by next week.

3 overall goal
The review should serve and benefit the overall goal of improvement of enjoyment and protection against the violations of human rights.

https://voca.ro/12jhuDWgfby8

Exam Topic №1 (Theoretical and methodological developments in journalism and mass communications.)

Mass communication is an important social and political institution in modern society. The material prerequisite for the emergence of mass communications in the first half of the 20th century was the creation of technical devices allowing for the rapid transmission and mass replication of large volumes of verbal, visual and musical information. The leading role of the media in shaping public opinion is reflected in their definition as the "fourth estate". Approximately one quarter of the waking hours of a person is influenced by the media. Each of the media has its own signifier system.

https://voca.ro/1jbs8Vl7OmZ7

·        #805

Anastasia Gladka, IJ-212 (Grodska) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:17)

Article: https://theconversation.com/the-media-have-reached-peak-passivity-in-the-lead-up-to-the-2022-election-183109
Today I have read the article about how the media reached the “peak of passivity” ahead of the 2022 elections. With drastic downsizing, the need for instantaneous productivity, and the emphasis on clickbait production, few would have thought that humanity was living in a golden age of journalism. Few people would have thought that the media excelled in this election campaign. Unfortunately, these periods have now begun to coincide with the poor performance of the gallery in the run-up to the 2022 elections. Due to the use of this passivity has also become a key part of the government's strategy for re-election. I recommend to read this article.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/197tJlNoo5H0

Phrases of the day:
1. We can speculate that they will not be getting that food in any civil manner.
2. Very little is known about the following participants in the army.
3. A mine-free world remains our overall goal.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19U5k3HouEvq

Topic: International communication
The United States is very different from Norway when it comes to the structure of their healthcare system. Norway's health care structure underwent a radical change in 2002 when the hospital reform took place, in which the government assumed greater responsibility for managing the entire hospital system across the country. As a result, the state finances almost all the costs incurred by the patient. This reform also provided health protection, since the network could not go bankrupt because the government owned all the medical companies. This principle ensured that all legal residents would have equal access regardless of socioeconomic status.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1iRptrFbVDJs

·        #804

Borysenko (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:06)

To Moskalyk,IG-211. Thank you for your regular work. I would ask you to be more attentive as to the articles and Sequence of Tenses. I am still waiting for your exam topic. It's a must! Mind it. Good luck

·        #803

Grodska E. to Drozd Olga IJ-212 (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:01)

I have read your tasks, they are quite good and informative. Well done.

·        #802

Grodska E. to IJ 212 (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:52)

Dear students, the lesson has started and I am waiting for your commentaries, voice messages and tasks Phrases of the day. Don’t forget to write your exam topics. Good luck

·        #801

Omelyan Nikita IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022)

Article:https://phys.org/news/2015-08-priorities-antarctic-southern-ocean-science.html

The title of the article:New report recommends research priorities for Antarctic and Southern Ocean science

Today I have read an article about research related to Antarctica and the Southern Ocean. What we learn in this article is that the international Antarctic community has come together as one for one purpose: to identify the most important questions they need to answer in the near future. All these meetings have made great progress in the matter of Antarctic science. In the end, I can say that the article is very informative, in it you will learn the whole history of Antarctic science and why it is now so in demand. Be sure to read and give your review.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/11KCCSQoOjrB

Phrases of the day:
1. It is time that those bodies concentrate on human development as distinct from the means of development.
2. I can consider this proposal as a matter of about raising?
3. We are acquainted with Manchester United players.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/1g3ru5esJpJZ

Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-05-tackling-workplace-bullying.html

The title of the article:Tackling workplace bullying

Today I have read an article about how to deal with bullying in the workplace. From the very beginning, the article tells us about the dangers of bullying on a person. Next, we will learn about all the stages of bullying and how it all begins. The author is trying to convey to us the importance of great and positive relationships at work, because without this there will be no progress. The article will really help you understand these questions: What is bullying? How to deal with it and how it affects the human brain. Be sure to check out this article.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/11VCu4B1NwZR

Topic: Media: processes and production

Today I want to talk about the processes and productions in the media. Progress does not stand still and media production is getting faster and better every day. But it is impossible not to mention how difficult this work is. Here is just a small list of processes during production: write a script, think through all the details, write a quality text. This is a difficult process and after going through it you will become a sought-after journalist. In practice, we have seen with our own eyes all the stages of creating news.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/1oBNR3p8iPQW

·        #800

Drozd Olga IJ-212 (Grodska) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:50)

https://www.umass.edu/news/article/journalism-and-jim-crow-wins-several-awards

Today I have read an article about a book called "Journalism and Jim Crow". This book caused a real stir in the market and received a lot of awards. In this article, we learn that the book consists of analytical essays on the American South after reconstruction, the time after the Civil War. Further, we learn that the book has become a particularly important contribution to the understanding of the role of journalists in the fight against systemic racism. Drawing conclusions, I can say that I was impressed by that article, many facts about the book make you read it, I recommend reading.
https://voca.ro/11MLjsntuhwx

Phrases:
They are also not well acquainted with statistical production.

We must view that as a matter of serious concern.

Pests cannot produce resistance to predators as distinct from pesticides.
https://voca.ro/1gd4hyFF37ra

Homework:
Exam topic #6 (Media: freedom, censorship)

The word "freedom" means the right to any activity, the consequences of which don't harm the natural and social environment. Journalism in some way influences the historical development of mankind from a general understanding of freedom. Journalistic needs arise in the search for information and in the correct presentation of the material. The word "censorship" refers to the systematic control over the activities of journalism and book publishing through constitutional, judicial and administrative measures taken by the government or on its recommendation. In all developed countries of the world, censorship is prohibited by law, and various conflicts that arise with the press are resolved by citizens only in court.
https://voca.ro/17eFrTFdwyu1

·        #799

Lazeba Oleksandr IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:50)

Link to the article: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-61542365

Ukraine war: The defiant Russians speaking out about the war

This article is quite interesting and informative. It tells of Russia's invasion of Ukrainian lands. In his first speech, Putin stressed that the events taking place in Ukraine are a special operation that doesn't affect the safety of citizens. Any country can find itself in this situation, but the bombing of maternity hospitals, hospitals and schools is a war crime committed by Russian orcs. Kara-Murza reported to everyone the consequences of the war. Two months after his speech, he was detained by police in Moscow and accused of spreading false information. Russia is trying to do everything possible to make the whole world obey it. As always, everyone is to blame except Russia.
https://voca.ro/1mQl4cas8I94

Phrases of the day:
1. Turns out that the special operation is the wall behind which the war was hidden.
2. Under certain assumptions people who complained about Russia's invasion of Ukraine were threatened with imprisonment.
3. Well justified events taking place in Ukraine.
https://voca.ro/1jmjWs3x2R80

Link to the article: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-61547756

Ukraine war: Russian assault on key Donbas city intensifies

This article is quite informative. It tells about the Russian army, which is trying to capture Donbas. Currently, Severodonetsk is the largest Ukrainian-controlled city in the Luhansk region, and came under intense artillery and missile fire from Moscow forces. By these actions, Russia is gradually destroying Ukrainian lands, innocent people are suffering. The city is in danger, as happened with Mariupol. In an instant, this city may be surrounded and conquered by the Russian occupiers. The Ukrainian military is doing everything possible to prevent this from happening. Even if the enemy storms Ukrainian cities, we will withstand any tension. We will defend our homeland to the end and we will definitely win.
https://voca.ro/1n0MQJgmh1gy

Exam topic #7 (Media history)

It is difficult to imagine human life without communication. We learn about new events in the world from the media. The first step towards development was the agrarian era, when man learned to cultivate the land, and later, to transfer information on a specific medium. The industrial age influenced the development of new technology and industry so that in the future we could transmit a large amount of information. This period is also associated with the invention of printing. Thanks to Gutenberg's invention, it became possible to print a large number of books quickly and with high quality. It was book printing that made it possible to disseminate important information widely.
https://voca.ro/1iGN7i1dXbHj

·        #798

Gvozd O.V. to IJ-211,212 (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:44)

Good day!
The lesson will start soon, so I am waiting for your comments, sentences with Phrases and audio recordings. Don't forget to write your Independent practice and add the exam topic. Please, do it in one comment.

·        #797

Moskalyk Diana IJ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:40)

Classwork
Today I have read an article called ,,Organic farming or flower strips: Which is better for bees?"The results of a two-year study showed that a simple comparison of data collected at specific sites can lead to the conclusion that ordinary fields with stripes of flowers can attract many more bees than organic fields, but that's not all.If we looked more closely, this didn't give us a complete picture because it didn't take into account that flower strips only cover about five percent of conventional fields which has significantly fewer bees overall than the organic farmland.In short, organic farming, which typically has more wild plants than conventional fields, is actually more successful than conventional fields with flower strips in promoting bees.

https://voca.ro/18RZ3xIJ6VeG

- McKenna is well acquainted with the best tool for analyzing complex mixtures: the 21 tesla Fourier-transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometer at the National High Magnetic Field Lab.
- Brand Defined. "A name, term, design, symbol, or any other feature that identifies one seller's good or service as distinct from those of other sellers.
- The 'changes in everyday life situations' category includes cases where changing levels of energy use is a matter of changing material components, images/norms and competences related to specific areas of daily life.


Homework
https://phys.org/news/2017-06-dual-arm-robot-remote-control-function.html
I have read the article about creating the dual-arm construction robot.
In Japan, attract more attention to creating robots that help people. A group of researchers has developed a new construction robot for disaster relief situations. Interestingly, the robot has two arms and can perform some functions. It has great stamina and stability, its arms rotate 360 degrees, which allows you to freely change their position. Also, one arm can change shape to a four-fingered arm, to perform different modes.
To be honest, I arrived at the conclusion that scientists are making a big breakthrough in the development of technology.
https://voca.ro/18apZsatE5l0

·        #796

Moskalyk Diana IJ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:39)

Classwork 30.05
Today I have read the article called: "What happens when plants have stress reactions to touch". This article is about how plants react to touch. It has previously been found that touch can induce stress responses in plants. Now researchers at Lund University in Sweden have found genetic clues that explain why plants respond so strongly to mechanical stimuli. Plant extrinsic factors lead to rapid activation of the plant's molecular defense system, which can help plants become more resistant and bloom later. Thanks to this information, there is an opportunity to increase yields and improve the stress resistance of crops in the future. https://phys.org/news/2022-05-stress-reactions.html
https://voca.ro/1dEddRskhAMA
- Biswas's advisor Paul Bonoli is well acquainted with traditional "ray-tracing" models, which evaluate a wave trajectory by dividing it into a series of rays.
- Figures released this week showed the number of Japanese citizens in the country -- as distinct from foreign residents -- has dropped for the first time since statistics began to be compiled in 1975.
- "As a matter of fact, the work that we have published in Nature Communications stems from bricks that we bought at Home Depot right here in Brentwood (Missouri); each brick was 65 cents."

Homework
Today I have read a very interesting and informative article about agriculture and the use of new artificial intelligence technologies for sustainability. Many farmers are facing the problem of global warming, so they have to rebuild agriculture, adapt to the new conditions and come up with new adaptations for watering and hilling crops and tilling the soil for new crops. In order to facilitate this process, scientists are using cloud technology. A new project will be created to optimise using advanced artificial intelligence technology.
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-smart-farming-ai-technologies-sustainable.html
https://voca.ro/1dsC2FCZNwE7

·        #795

Borysenko (Friday, 27 May 2022 15:06)

To Ivashenko,IG-212. To begin with I would ask you to post your comments on time. The comments are not done properly, I see neither the title of the article nor your own opinion as to the problem discussed in the article. Your voice messages are full of mispronounced words. Be more careful, pls. Best wishes

·        #794

Petrova E.I. (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:24)

Pour les étudiants qui apprennent le français.
Chers étudiants ! Travaillez régulièrement. J’attends vos devoirs. Laissez vos commentaires et vos enregistrements ici. Allez-y! Bon travail.

·        #793

Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 15:32)

All the message presented (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:37) was precisely organized, all the tasks have been written and pronounced without mistakes. Excellent.

·        #792

Shapa L.N. to Danilo Zeleniy ІМ-211 (Thursday, 26 May 2022)

All the tasks presented (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:20) were written and pronounced without mistakes, the only comment concerns the absence of the voiced variant of the task Phrases of the Day.

·        #791

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Thursday, 26 May 2022 15:12)

To Kovaleva -group-IP-211. Thank you for your comments on the articles of the day, the Exam topic " The Principles of Psychology ", the audio versions of your essays and the work with the phrases of the day practice. Your reviews are both informative and grammatically correct. The audio recording sounds fluently and accurate pronunciation . The tasks with the phrases of the day have been performed correct . Continue to work online. All the best !

·        #790

Kovaleva IP-211 (Gvozd) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:41)

Phrases of the day:
1. A sharp rise
Austerity tends to precipitate a sharp rise in mental illness.
Аскетизм, как правило, провоцирует резкий рост психических заболеваний.
2. When investigating
Take your time when investigating processes.
Не торопитесь при исследовании процессов.
3. With the aid of
She breathes with the aid of a ventilator.
Она дышит с помощью аппарата искусственной вентиляции легких.

Today I read a study about the benefits of the concept of allowing workers to manage themselves rather than relying on supervisors. I think this is a cool progression. I think this change makes workers less dependent on traditional leaders to achieve goals. They will achieve maximum productivity in the workplace. And, indeed, research has shown that self-leaders are more creative and perform better than other employees. Self-leaders are more confident, satisfied with their roles and committed to their employers. People who self-introduce themselves believe in themselves and set their own goals," Harari said. Organizations can now achieve greater success by allowing employees to lead themselves.

https://phys.org/news/2021-09-benefit-employees.html

https://voca.ro/12rY8ZpNIq0A

Independent practice:

Coronavirus slows down global plastics production. Global plastics production declined slightly in 2020. But last year, global production fell. The decline is attributed to the impact of Covid-19 on the global economy. For all of last year, however, plastics prices fell just under seven percent in Europe as a result of falling oil prices. Although medical plastics consumption was expected to increase because of the pandemic, medical plastics accounted for only two percent of the total, Kwene noted. Still, plant closures due to coronavirus restrictions have caused plastics prices to spike. That trend is expected to continue in the near future.

https://phys.org/news/2021-06-global-plastics-production-falls.html
https://voca.ro/167oX6zAQf2f

Exam topic:
The Principles of psychology
The principles of psychology are the initial provisions that determine the understanding of the essence and origins of the human psyche, the specifics of its formation, development, mechanisms of functioning and forms of manifestation, ways of approaching its study and change. Principles accumulate in themselves the basic regularities and laws operating in the sphere of the psyche, and therefore it is extremely important to understand the content of the principles, their basic requirements. At the same time, it is necessary to understand that principles are not a starting point of research, but its final result. Identification and formulation of principles is the result of special and often lengthy research by specialists of the mental, spiritual.

https://voca.ro/1ceI4uBpwXhM

·        #789

Malinovskaya Alena, ІД-211,Tomenko (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:35)

Долг за учебную неделю 16-20.05
Самостоятельная работа
I read an article by a Chinese scientist "Comparing the influence of cognitive age and trust in advertising in older people when reading ads with different information loads." Three age groups of Chinese took part in the study.Cognitive age and trust in advertising were used as moderators to study the impact of advertising on various information loads. As a result, it turned out that the big role is played not by the age of respondents, but by the semantic load of advertising. I think this article is useful because it helps to better understand consumers and develop the media sphere.
https://academicjournals.org/journal/JMCS/article-full-text/F6D94F960501
https://voca.ro/1f87eHPYGsyl

·        #788

Malinovskaya Alena, ІД-211,Tomenko (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:33)

Долг за 24.05
Фразы дня
1.The police provided descriptions of the investigative steps that are usually included when investigating a rape case.
2.Civil engineers use a comparable mechanism in pre-stressed concrete with the aid of high-strength steel and thus produce crack-resistant structural elements.
3.This is leading to a sharp rise in resignations as workers re-evaluate their jobs and find new positions offering more money, flexibility and satisfaction
1.міліція надала описи слідчих дій, які зазвичай включаються при розслідуванні справи про зґвалтування.
2.цивільні інженери використовують порівнюючий механізм у попередньо напружених бетоняках за допомогою високоміцної сталі і таким чином виробляють тріщиностійкі конструкційні елементи.
3.це призводить до різкого зростання відставок, оскільки працівники переоцінюють свою роботу і знаходять нові позиції, пропонуючи більше грошей, гнучкості і задоволеності
https://voca.ro/11awnayVvTAe
Текст
Document science is a science about document and document flow; a scientific discipline that investigates the processes of document creation and functioning and develops principles of document-communication systems and methods of their activity.
Discipline is closely connected with business, book, library, bibliographic, archive, In case of a broader approach to the structure of the document science the historical source and museum studies, semiotics, text-ology, coding and other sciences are included.
Documentary studies are divided into two sub-systems: General and special document studies.
Especially close connection of document science with bibliographic and archive studies. It also includes computer science, especially its part, which studies document information created with the help of computer technology on discrete media. Common for them is that these disciplines operate documents as objects created especially for the preservation and transfer of information.
https://voca.ro/14O6SABDgubG

·        #787

Grodska E. to IM 181 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 12:32)

Dear students, the lesson has started and I am waiting for your tasks. Don’t forget to write your exam topics. Good luck

·        #786

Shapa L.N. to Lisa Shambora,IM-211 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:40)

The message (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:11) contains the essay which can be assessed as excellent, the article comments have also been done excellently.

·        #785

Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:37)

Стаття: https://phys.org/news/2021-08-machine-technology-explores-circadian-rhythms.html
I have read the article about new machine learning technology explores circadian rhythms.
Professor Anthony Hall believes : "Genes involved in the circadian clock usually show fluctuations between the rhythmic patterns of the off state during a 24-hour period. This pattern is called circadian rhythmicity. Circadian rhythmicity is quite difficult to detect, so scientists have been trying for several years to create methods that will accomplish this task. It takes a lot of money to create, but scientists are not going to stop and want to find another way.
To be honest, I am elated that our researchers keep inventing new scientific discoveries.
Запис: https://voca.ro/1nFFqCDwCPL2

1) a sharp rise
Once the filter is removed, there is a sharp rise in ratings for 400-500 or more positions.
Після того, як фільтр знімається, відбувається різке зростання рейтингів на 400-500 і більше позицій.
2) with the aid of
All of the records this is exchanged can be scrambled with the aid of it.
Всі записи цього відбувається обмін може бути видерся за допомогою нього.
3) When investigating
Special attention is paid to issues of international co-operation when investigating computer crimes.
Особлива увага приділяється саме питанням міжнародного співробітництва під час розслідування комп'ютерних злочинів
Запис: https://voca.ro/122lpH12nMdh

Стаття: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-simple-method-state-lithium-ion-batteries.html
I have read the article about method for measuring the state of lithium ion batteries.
Rechargeable batteries are at the heart of many different aspects of new technologies involving, for example, the increased use of renewable energies. They are used to power electric cars, phones, laptops, so scientists have invented a new method that prolongs their operation, recharges them, and also prevents devices from exploding, showing attempts to solve them. In general, they use atomic magnetometers, which measure the magnetic field around the object. When measured, the method shows the condition of the battery, problems and defects, which helps to fix the problem in time and prolong the life of the battery.
Honestly, I am thrilled that our scientists are developing and creating discoveries.
Запис: https://voca.ro/185nt4ByPHVM

Phrases of the Day Practice
1) poorly understood
The massive entry of women into the labour force has had repercussions on gender dynamics in the home which are still very poorly understood.
Масове приєднання жінок до робочої сили має наслідки для гендерної динаміки в сім'ї - процесу, який ще дуже погано вивчений.
2) pilot study
The Commission of Experts took the view that the pilot study was relatively generalized.
На думку Комісії експертів, експериментальне дослідження мало відносно загальний характер.
3) flow chart
Numbers refer to steps in the flow chart.
Позначення пунктів відповідають тому, що зазначено у діаграмі.
Запис: https://voca.ro/1iyiB7TKYcl3

·        #784

Shapa L.N. to Zasnova Lilia IM-211 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:31)

The message (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:04) includes perfectly done and pronounced tasks. Excellent.

·        #783

Shapa L.N. to Billa Diana,IM-211 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:27)

The tasks presented in the message (Thursday, 26 May 2022 10:54) have been done excellently.

·        #782

Shapa L.N. to Billa Diana,IM-211 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:20)

Diana, if you want a higher grade, please rewhrite the essay taking into account my remarks.

·        #781

Danilo Zeleniy ІМ-211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:20)

Homework
Today I've read the article "Microsoft warns thousands of cloud customers of data vulnerability". This article about a recently discovered flaw in Microsoft that left their data vulnerable for an extended period. The problem involved keys used to access Microsoft Azure's flagship database service Cosmos DB, and was discovered two weeks ago by cybersecurity company Wiz. A lot of companies use this service to monitor massive amounts of data around the world in real time. It's bad that there was such a leak, but Microsoft is a huge and influential company that quickly fixed this problem.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-08-microsoft-thousands-cloud-customers-vulnerability.html
https://voca.ro/1cAlL64YVess

Classwork
Today I've read the article "Melting ice and a high altitude dig reveal Viking secrets in Norway". This article about surveyors and team members of the acclaimed Secrets of the Ice project found a vast archaeological treasure, one that had stayed frozen for a thousand years. They began to collect countless tools, artifacts and weapons—items that had once been in the possession of Vikings. I really liked this article because I have always been interested in archaeological excavations and new discoveries.
https://phys.org/news/2021-08-ice-high-altitude-reveal-viking.html
https://voca.ro/1jUg9Q4ViYXo

Phrases of the day:
1. when investigating
Looking at a system without having to destroy it is very useful when investigating structures. Дивитися на систему без необхідності руйнувати її дуже корисно під час дослідження структур.
2. a sharp rise
Hospitals were reporting a sharp rise in patients complaining of breathing difficulties, the Times of India reported. Лікарні повідомляють про різке зростання кількості пацієнтів, які скаржаться на утруднене дихання, повідомляє Times of India.
3. with the aid of
With the aid of artificial stem cells, it will soon be possible to establish new treatments for previously incurable diseases such as Alzheimer's disease. За допомогою штучних стовбурових клітин незабаром можна буде створити нові методи лікування раніше невиліковних захворювань, таких як хвороба Альцгеймера.

·        #780

Shapa L.N. to Billa Diana,IM-211 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:16)

The message presented (Thursday, 26 May 2022 10:53) contains the debt, the essay in this message cannot be called a possible document or report, it is rather a kind of school composition on the topic, full of emotions and your own viewpoints on the issue, but not a document, there is no facts or figures - 80.

·        #779

Lisa Shambora,IM-211, Shapa (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:11)

The debt for 17.05. 2022
Homework

Audio: https://voca.ro/1hsj2ouz5abN
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-11-stem-cells-bioreactor.html
Today,I have read the article " Manufacturing stem cells in a bioreactor ".
Firstly, the article talks about the use of stem cells in modern science and medicine. They can change into any cell type, including heart muscle cells, nerve cells, and many others. A process for mass production of these so-called induced pluripotent stem cells is being developed at the Fraunhofer Project Center for Stem Cell Process Engineering SPT. The manufacturing of industrial cells will adhere to strict quality controls.
In conclusion, I want to say that this new research will help scientists establish new treatments for previously incurable diseases such as Alzheimer's disease.

Phrases of the day:
1) prevailing view;
The prevailing view is that charging now would be a mistake, and whatever one thinks of majority opinions, it makes a lot of sense too.
Переважає думка, що стягнення плати зараз було б помилкою, і що б хто не думав про думку більшості, це теж має великий сенс.
2) priority research area;
A Priority Research Area: The performance of any individual depends on its genetic makeup and the environment in which it lives.
Пріоритетний напрямок дослідження: продуктивність будь-якої людини залежить від її генетичного складу та середовища, в якому вона живе.
3) practical problems;
Following her degree, however, she devoted attention to practical problems in energy and the environment, by applying insights from optics in astronomy to solar concentrators.
Однак після отримання диплома вона приділила увагу практичним проблемам в енергетиці та навколишньому середовищі, застосувавши знання з оптики в астрономії до сонячних концентраторів.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1nmxPRClxMDn

Class work

Essay “Should people have to pay for health care?”
Should people have to pay for medical services? There have always been two very opposite answers to this question: yes, because all medicine must be paid for by the state; and no, because quality medicine cannot be free. I want to share with you my opinion on this issue.
To begin with, the fact that, in any case, someone has to pay for medicine. When medicine is free, people also pay for it: they pay taxes. For example, let's look at Singapore's health care system. Singapore's healthcare system is considered by the world to be the most perfect. The healthcare system of Singapore seeks to ensure the affordability of its entire population and requires individuals to take ownership of their own health. To guarantee affordability, the government obliged all medical institutions to submit their bills according to conditions, procedures, and ward class. This, in turn, promotes transparency and competition. Government expenditure on healthcare is only 3.5% of its GDP, of which 68.1% comes from private sources. Approximately 70–80% of Singaporeans obtain their medical care within the public health system. Basic care at government hospitals is heavily subsidized and sometimes even free for Singaporean citizens, with more deluxe care in private rooms charging extra. This ensures that all citizens have access to the most basic medical services, without compromising the quality of care.
Therefore, in my opinion, medical services should be paid for by both the state and its citizens. I believe that people should pay taxes and the state should provide benefits and subsidies for medicine. In this case, public health care can be both high quality and free for some classes.

·        #778

Shapa L.N. to Billa Diana,IM-211 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:08)

The message presented (Thursday, 26 May 2022 10:52) does not contain all the tasks envisaged by such kind of student's works - there is no the task Phrases of the Day in the second abstract.

·        #777

Zasnova Lilia IM-211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:04)

1)Стаття; https://phys.org/news/2022-04-indonesia-krakatoa-offspring-volcano.html
Аудіо; https://voca.ro/191iBMSmZRQz
I have read the article “Indonesia raises alert level for Krakatoa's offspring volcano".
Indonesia raised the risk level due to the eruption of the famous volcano Anak Krakatau to the third level after he threw a huge cloud of ash at 3,000 meters into the sky. A significant surge in carbon dioxide emissions was also recorded in the crater. The volcano rarely showed activity since the beginning of the last century, when it rose from the sea in the caldera formed after the eruption of the volcano Krakatau in 1883. This disaster was one of the most deadly and destructive in history, which was estimated to have killed 35,000 people. Indonesia is located on the Pacific Fiery Ring, where the collision of continental plates causes high volcanic and seismic activity. Four other volcanoes in the South-East Asian archipelago are now classified as the second largest level of danger.
With a sharp increase in volcano activity, it is better not to approach the active crater closer than within a radius of five kilometers.

Articles and Phrases of the Day Practice;
1)When investigating
When investigating the accident, more mines were found nearby.-Під час розслідування аварії поблизу було виявлено більше мін.
2)a sharp rise
The financial crisis, which had led to a sharp rise in prices, especially of electricity and oil, was affecting the Government's ability to provide the requisite facilities for refugees-Фінансова криза, яка призвела до різкого зростання цін, особливо на електроенергію та нафту, вплинула на здатність уряду забезпечити необхідні умови для біженців.
3)with the aid of
The helicopters were observed by navigation lights and with the aid of night vision devices.-За гелікоптерами спостерігали за навігаційними вогнями та за допомогою приладів нічного бачення.
Аудіо; https://voca.ro/1er2jSQWXFLU
https://voca.ro/1ce4jTdrq8HE
https://voca.ro/1a6ZY4qIDSNR

2)Стаття; https://phys.org/news/2021-06-global-plastics-production-falls.html
Аудіо; https://voca.ro/1hZAkogtPBTa
I have read the article “Coronavirus puts brakes on global plastics production”.
World plastics production declined slightly in 2020 as a result of the economic consequences of the coronavirus pandemic. Medical plastic consumption was expected to increase due to the pandemic, medical plastic accounted for only 1.5-2.0 % of the total. The Federation stated that the closure of the plants due to the restrictions associated with coronavirus and the decline in reserves had caused a sharp increase of eight percent of the prices of plastic in the first three months of this year, compared to the fourth quarter of 2020.
Over the past year, prices for plastic in Europe fell slightly less than seven percent as a result of falling oil prices.

·        #776

Shapa L.N. to Lina Rudnitska, IM-211 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 11:01)

The message (Thursday, 26 May 2022 10:50) includes completely correctly done tasks, which were done without mistakes. Certainly excellent.

·        #775

Shapa L.N. to Riabikhina Maria (ІМ-211) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 10:57)

All the tasks presented in the message (Thursday, 26 May 2022 10:30) have been done perfectly and without mistakes in Grammar and pronunciation, and certainly are assessed as excllently performed, but I'd lile to remind you, Maria about the necessity to mention the titles of the articles you are presenting.

·        #774

Billa Diana,IM-211(Shapa) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 10:54)

Debt
Today I've read an article about journalism. It describes functions of journalism is to collect, communicate, and comment on the news—the day-to-day events of public interest that take place in our lives. Also in this article i learned about different kinds of journalism - its a print press or radio and television. Moreover I learned that journalism can be an exciting career. Journalists meet and interview government leaders and other notable people. They may travel around the world in the course of covering a story. They receive public recognition for their work and may even become famous in their own right. The field of journalism offers a wide range of career opportunities for young people, not only in writing and editing, but in photography, television reporting and producing, cinematography, and graphic arts and design.

Article:https://wethepeople.scholastic.com/grade-4-6/journalism.html
Voice:https://voca.ro/123iWciS30Rl

Debt
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2022/04/220428125425.htm

Today I have read the article "Seven hours of sleep is optimal in middle and old age, say researchers". It tells us about the study by British and Chinese scientists that found optimal sleep times. Sleep disturbance in old age can lead to a deterioration in the cognitive functions of the body. It also helps keep the brain healthy by removing waste. As we get older, we often see changes in our sleep patterns, including difficulty falling and staying asleep, and a decrease in the quantity and quality of sleep. It is thought that these sleep disturbances may contribute to cognitive decline and psychiatric disorders in an aging population. My opinion is similar to the author of the article, I believe that sleep should not be too little or too much. At any age, there must be a balance that will only improve a person's activity. I highly recommend this article for reading.

Voice:https://voca.ro/152TW90ucvsg

Phrases of the day:
1. turns out that
It turns out that producing a theory of quantum gravity is extraordinarily difficult.
(Виявляється, що створити теорію квантової гравітації надзвичайно важко)

2. well justified
Faith in endless progress has been well justified — science and industry have delivered results.
(Віра в нескінченний прогрес була цілком виправданою — наука і промисловість дали результати.)

3. under certain assumptions
Under certain assumptions it allows scientists to explain phenomena, predict, and make decisions
(За певних припущень це дозволяє вченим пояснювати явища, прогнозувати та приймати рішення.)
Voice:https://voca.ro/1ftFV3X4o4Aw

·        #773

Billa Diana,IM-211(Shapa) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 10:53)

Debt 24.05
Phrases of the Day
1 )Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet
Рухом дрібних крапель води керують за допомогою магніту
2 ) The University of Texas at Austin has developed a solution that can help people in these areas get clean drinking water.
Техаський університет в Остіні розробив рішення, яке може допомогти людям у цих районах отримати чисту питну воду.
3)The groundbreaking discovery was published in the Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation
Новаторське відкриття було опубліковано в Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation

Today I have read an article "Border's high school performing arts students to shine in Sydney". Two performances by Year 10 students at James Fallon High School were selected for the state finals. And the Shakespeare Carnival grand final weekend will be held on June 4 and 5 at the University of Sydney's Seymour Centre. It is incredibly cool that children are given the opportunity to participate in such performances. They show everyone their talent and this is very meaningful. I also play in the theater, so I am happy for them and wish them good luck!
https://www.bordermail.com.au/story/7749840/border-performing-arts-students-to-shine-on-the-big-stage-in-sydney/
Voice:
https://voca.ro/130BPwgq2nLQ

Essay
Medicine is rapidly evolving and thus improving. Of course, this affects people's health and life expectancy.
Is it good?
The answer is ambiguous
Yes, medicine greatly affects the state of health, but still, does not take up the whole part. It depends more on the lifestyle that a person lives all this time. But even if we imagine that there will be a day when people can live  up to 100 years and it will not be something amazing, but just the norm, I think it will not be very good. Old people are old, fixed views, they do not keep up with the world and are not ready to accept so much new information. Аge is demography. .And if so, it is better to focus on newborns, because they are the force of development.They are able to work, they have fresh, new ideas, fast pace of life and ambition, and the elderly have no Unfortunately, our planet is not big enough to accommodate everyone. Therefore, I believe that this course of events is not very promising, although real
Voice:https://voca.ro/1cvR86aLGRqE

·        #772

Billa Diana,IM-211(Shapa) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 10:52)

Today I have read an article on "Information and analytical activities". This is a rather complex process in the field of information activities. Information-analytical activity is interconnected with science through the information method of cognition and scientific analysis of reality, and with management - the applicable nature of analytics (solving specific information needs and problems of the customer).
Information and analytical activities are a broader area of ​​research. It includes the selection and systematization of facts on a particular issue, their evaluation, selection, interpretation, clear and thoughtful presentation in oral or written form.

Article:http://apir.iir.edu.ua/index.php/apmv/article/view/3791
Voice:https://voca.ro/1fRR6fUJP36R

Phrases of the day:
1.a sharp rise
Hospitals were reporting a sharp rise in patients complaining of breathing difficulties
Лікарні повідомляють про різке зростання кількості пацієнтів, які скаржаться на утруднене дихання

2.With the aid of
With the aid of artificial stem cells, it will soon be possible
Незабаром це стане можливим за допомогою штучних стовбурових клітин

3.when investigating
The police provided descriptions of the investigative steps that are usually included when investigating a rape case.
Поліція надала описи слідчих дій, які зазвичай передбачають під час розслідування справи зґвалтування.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1gIVKwOuQ2OQ




Today I read the article named 'How to be creative'. This text consists of several points that teach us how to develop creativity.
The first step is to give yourself permission to create the junk. Pieces of genius will find their way to you if you allow yourself to let the muse flow. 
The second step is to create a schedule. The only way to become worthy in this business is to practice your craft over and over again. Set your work schedule.  Genius comes when you show up enough times.
The third step is to finish something. There are no artists, athletes, entrepreneurs, or scientists who became great by half-finishing their work. Stop debating what you should make and just make something. 
Also you have to hold yourself accountable and, of course, stop judging your own works.
In my opinion, to develop whatever you have to work hard. As there are no talent, your attempts and labor only. 
Article:https://jamesclear.com/creativity
Voice:https://voca.ro/1cY2Sqak04NB

·        #771

Shapa L.N. to Sonya Lozovshchuk IM-211 (Thursday, 26 May 2022 10:50)

The message presented (Thursday, 26 May 2022 10:23) contains the tasks performed exhaustively and correcly, and without mistakes. Excellent.

·        #770

Lina Rudnitska, IM-211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 10:50)

Classwork
Link: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-deglobalization.html.
I have recently read the article “Four shades of deglobalization”.
The article tells about a technical note called “Deglobalization and Alternative Futures”, written by Valeria Giacomin and Geoffrey Jones. The main idea of the article is to inform that deglobalization is gaining momentum today because of the four main macro-factors. These are a global terrorism, the 2008 financial crisis, the growth of populism and authoritarian regimes, and the intensification of economic rivalry between the USA and China. Moreover, the article gives four scenarios that in authors' opinion are possible in the future.
To summarize, I found this article extra interesting, because deglobalization has potential to completely change our world.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/11lBXeOxce2X.

Phrases of the Day:
1) when investigating
Looking at a system without having to destroy it is very useful when investigating structures.
Дивитися на систему без необхідності руйнувати її дуже корисно під час дослідження структур.
2) a sharp rise
This is leading to a sharp rise in resignations as workers re-evaluate their jobs and find new positions offering more money, flexibility and satisfaction.
Це призводить до різкого зростання кількості звільнень, оскільки працівники переоцінюють свою роботу та знаходять нові посади, які пропонують більше грошей, гнучкості та задоволення.
3) with the aid of
These are employed whenever a chemical reaction needs to be enabled or accelerated with the aid of sunlight — one example being the production of hydrogen.
Вони використовуються, коли потрібно активувати або прискорити хімічну реакцію за допомогою сонячного світла — одним із прикладів є виробництво водню.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/149N1e6CLEqn.

Homework (на 31.05.22)
Link: https://www.zdnet.com/article/best-savings-account/.
I have recently read the article “The 5 best savings accounts: Earn while you save”.
If you are looking for an applicable savings account, you should definitely read this article. The 5 best savings accounts are described in the article, the main characteristics, pros and cons. I would call it “a short guide”, because also you can read some really valuable advices about how to choose a savings account and there is information about different types of them, etc.
In my opinion, savings accounts are crucial, as they allow people to keep money for a rainy day, and this article will help to do that easier and right.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/1lftPlQyeXia.

Phrases of the Day:
1) column represents
Each column represents information about every particular section, as well as the profile of the company.
Кожна колонка містить інформацію про кожен конкретний розділ, а також профіль компанії.
2) performed with
This responsibility is performed with the advice and assistance of committees of disinterested experts and specialists established in accordance with article 11.
Ці функції виконуються за допомогою консультативної та іншої допомоги з боку комісій незалежних експертів та фахівців, які створюються відповідно до статті 11.
3) under certain assumptions
National sample surveys are rarely large enough to produce small area data directly but they do represent a valuable current source of information that can be used, under certain assumptions, in combination with other sources to produce small area data.
Національні вибіркові опитування рідко є достатньо великими, щоб безпосередньо отримувати дані про невеликі території, але вони є цінним поточним джерелом інформації, яке можна використовувати, за певних припущень, у поєднанні з іншими джерелами для отримання даних про невеликі території.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/12SeFIh4ohf9.

·        #769

Riabikhina Maria (ІМ-211) Shapa (Thursday, 26 May 2022 10:30)

All-solid-state lithium batteries have become the new craze in materials science and engineering as conventional lithium-ion batteries can no longer meet the standards for advanced technologies,
However, the solid electrolyte comes with its own challenge. It turns out that the interface between the positive electrode and solid electrolyte shows a large electrical resistance whose origin is not well understood. By establishing a strategy for restoring the low interface resistance the team has provided valuable insights into the manufacturing of high-performance all-solid-state batteries. To start off, the team prepared thin film batteries comprising a lithium negative electrode, an positive electrode, and an solid electrolyte. The team next performed a process called "annealing," in which the sample underwent a heat treatment at 150°C for an hour in battery form, i.e., with the negative electrode deposited.
"Our study shows that protons in the LiCoO2 structure play an important role in the recovery process. We hope that the elucidation of these interfacial microscopic processes would help widen the application potential of all-solid-state batteries," concludes Prof. Hitosugi.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-01-scientists-all-solid-state-battery-resistance.html
https://voca.ro/1jyVzVvDytw9
Phrases of the day:
1. The police provided descriptions of the investigative steps that are usually included when investigating a rape case.
Поліція надала опис слідчих дій, які зазвичай передбачають під час розслідування справи про зґвалтування.
2. This is leading to a sharp rise in resignations as workers re-evaluate their jobs and find new positions offering more money, flexibility and satisfaction.
Це призводить до різкого зростання кількості звільнень, оскільки працівники переоцінюють свою роботу та знаходять нові посади, які пропонують більше грошей, гнучкості та задоволення.
3. With the aid of artificial stem cells, it will soon be possible to establish new treatments for previously incurable diseases such as Alzheimer's disease.
За допомогою штучних стовбурових клітин незабаром можна буде створити нові методи лікування раніше невиліковних захворювань, таких як хвороба Альцгеймера.
https://voca.ro/1nNvpA6qkIIS
Homework
The scientists looked at the degree to which forest degradation—the reduction or loss of biological complexity—in the form of clearcutting and then thinning or replanting single tree species affected bird habitat and long-term trends in bird populations.
The study area was the Acadian Forest in Canada's maritime provinces. Habitat loss was strongly linked to long-term bird population declines, particularly for species living in old forest. Managed forests, he said, tend to be dominated by one or two merchantable tree species, and they also tend to be younger than those that would occur under a natural disturbance regime—for example, with fires or windstorms. That carries potential implications for species associated with mature or old-growth forests.
Quantifying the effects of forest degradation effects is particularly important in light of recent findings by the Intergovernmental Panel on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services that indicate the planet is facing a biodiversity crisis, said Betts,
"Overall, our findings indicate broad-scale declines in forest birds of the Acadian Forest, and for most species, abundance is strongly associated with habitat amount," he said.
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-bird-populations-eastern-canada-declining.html
https://voca.ro/1i8sxOhvVqrp
Phrases of the day:
1. This could prove useful when investigating delicate materials.
Це може виявитися корисним при дослідженні делікатних матеріалів.
2. A sharp rise in climate migrants could strain relations between developed countries and their neighbors, the report on migration found, particularly if wealthy countries enact restrictive policies that push people into countries with fewer resources.
Різке зростання кліматичних мігрантів може погіршити відносини між розвиненими країнами та їхніми сусідами, як зазначено у звіті про міграцію, особливо якщо багаті країни запровадять обмежувальну політику, яка штовхає людей у країни з меншими ресурсами.
3. Using high-resolution cryo- electron microscopy, the researchers decoded a major step in this process with the aid of the common soil bacterium, Bacillus subtilis.
Використовуючи кріо-електронну мікроскопію високої роздільної здатності, дослідники розшифрували основний крок у цьому процесі за допомогою звичайної ґрунтової бактерії Bacillus subtilis.
https://voca.ro/1wEO1XXj1B0B

·        #768

Sonya Lozovshchuk IM-211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 26 May 2022 10:23)

Class work
https://phys.org/news/2016-01-primary-school-pupils.html
Today I've read the article called " Primary school pupils lend researchers a helping hand"
Children contribute to a variety of design and research projects. They will be introduced to about 15 different projects, including a serious game teaching financial literacy, robot programming, a music game, a creative balloon game, and an app for using the Internet wisely.
In conclusion, the results of such research can and should lead to new developments that will appear in schools and homes in the future, and children's perspective is so relevant because they are now developing incredibly quickly and are creative.
https://voca.ro/1g0d5yj8FNnJ

Phrases of the Day:
1)with the aid of
Developing drugs with the aid of artificial intelligence.
Розробка ліків за допомогою штучного інтелекту.
2)when investigating
This could prove useful when investigating delicate materials.
Це може виявитися корисним при дослідженні делікатних матеріалів.
3)a sharp rise
Hospitals were reporting a sharp rise in patients complaining of breathing difficulties
Лікарні повідомляють про різке зростання кількості пацієнтів, які скаржаться на утруднене дихання
https://voca.ro/1c6FIjzlT0PU

Homework
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-08-human-robot-collaboration-ai-human-intention.html
Today I have read the article called " Enhancing human-robot cooperation in manufacturing by learning to recognize human intentions" The article described research by scientists who want to give a robot the ability to "read" its human partner's intentions in order to better and faster systematize and anticipate human actions. The researchers tried to achieve this by interacting with the activity of the human brain's frontal lobe. In conclusion, this research will help humanity become more modernized in such an already advanced world. After all, science doesn`t stand still.
https://voca.ro/12V6DKoD2gFX

Phrases of the Day:
1)with the aid of
Developing drugs with the aid of artificial intelligence.
Розробка ліків за допомогою штучного інтелекту.
2)when investigating
This could prove useful when investigating delicate materials.
Це може виявитися корисним при дослідженні делікатних матеріалів.
3)a sharp rise
Hospitals were reporting a sharp rise in patients complaining of breathing difficulties
Лікарні повідомляють про різке зростання кількості пацієнтів, які скаржаться на утруднене дихання
https://voca.ro/1c6FIjzlT0PU

·        #767

Grodska E. to Ivashenko Liza ІЖ-212 (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 22:16)

I have read your tasks, they are quite good and informative. Continue working

·        #766

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 20:51)

To Filonova Kate-group-IP-211. Thank you for your comments on the articles of the day, the audio versions of your essays and the work with the phrases of the day practice. Your reviews are both informative and grammatically correct. The audio recording sounds fluently and accurate pronunciation, but mind the reading of some words: " 'functions; di'oxide; mechanical." The tasks with the phrases of the day have been performed correct . Continue to work online. All the best !

·        #765

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 17:49)

To Zhovtobrukh Maria-group-IP-211. Thank you for your annotations on the Exam topics: "Psychology" and "Cultural- historical Psychology". Your topics are both informative and grammatically correct, but something is wrong with your voice recording with Vocaroo, it is mistaken. Would you revise your messages before posting them. The messages regrettedly don't contain all the elements necessary for such kind of the tasks. The Homework does not include the task with the phrases of the day practice. There is no comment on the article of the day. Keep on working online. Good luck !

·        #764

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 16:32)

To Radishevskaya- group- IP-211. Thank you for your comments on the articles of the day, the audio versions of your essays and the work with the phrases of the day practice. Please, indicate the title of the articles you've read. Your reviews are both informative and grammatically correct. The audio recording sounds fluently and accurate pronunciation, but mind the reading of some words: " i'dentification; i'dentify." The tasks with the phrases of the day have been performed correct . Continue to work online. All the best !

·        #763

Ruda, ID-211, Tomenko (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 15:31)

Exam topic: Leadership
Leadership is a managerial status, a social position related to decision-making, it is a leadership position. This definition of leadership follows from the structural-functional approach, which involves considering society as a complex, hierarchically organized system of social positions and roles. There are the following types of leadership: democratic, authoritarian and liberal. Authoritarian - The leader has enough power to impose his will on subordinates. Democratic - characterized by a high degree of delegation. Liberal - subordinates are given great independence in work and decision-making.

https://voca.ro/16QjX8HRtvXm

This is the main objective of our Meeting.

The information can be extracted by means of your suffering.

This photo could be published in a fashion magazine.

https://voca.ro/1iyXSgnq0LMx

·        #762

Radishevskaja IП211 indt.pr (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 14:14)

The article I read was devoted to the development of a more accurate face recognition system through improved algorithms made me come to two conclusions. On the one hand, in my opinion, this technology should be useful in cases where it is necessary to facilitate the work of the police or air marshal services, as well as speed up the identification of ticket holders in order to identify fraudsters and illegal persons. On the other hand, it poses a significant threat to the privacy of individuals whose movements can be tracked regardless of their wishes.

https://voca.ro/1ibyGIV4t77y

·        #761

Radishevskaja IП211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 14:13)

1.The column density is the mass added along a line of sight divided by the projected cross-section.
Щільність стовпа — це маса, додана вздовж лінії зору, поділена на прогнозований поперечний переріз.
2.But it was an assumption. The feeding habits of Cookiecutters have been little studied—Carlisle said there have been maybe 150 Cookiecutter stomachs studied around the world over the last 50 years.
Але це було припущення. Харчові звички Cookiecutter були мало вивчені — Карлайл сказав, що за останні 50 років у всьому світі було вивчено близько 150 шлунків Cookiecutter.
3.As a benchmark a comparison was performed with state-of-the-art electroporation.
В якості еталону було проведено порівняння з найсучаснішою електропорацією.

Slugs and chloroplasts
Researchers in Portugal and France found that one type of sea slug's reproductive mechanisms was enhanced by chloroplasts, which they eat from algae. I thought that this is one of the most interesting effects of the interaction of living organisms. It was originally believed that slugs can also obtain food through photosynthesis. However, the main goal of such a collaboration with chloroplasts is precisely to increase reproduction. The researchers also note that the process of converting chloroplasts into useful ones occurs only once. There is no mechanism for their absolute integration into the slug's body so that they can’t be passed on to offspring.
https://voca.ro/14BQgZI6muka

·        #760

Radishevskaja IП211 indt.pr (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 14:12)

Planets
There are many versions of the origin of the solar system. Even the hypothesis of coalescence of small objects into large gas giants such as Jupiter. I think that the most plausible version in the article is the birth of the Sun initiated by the big bang, which absorbed most of the debris around it. Small particles of dust and gas began to stick together, forming planets, gas particles were pushed far away from the Sun, and more stone ones were attracted closer. As a result, the solar system was formed over billions of years.
https://voca.ro/1eDVcFyKvrjK

·        #759

Radishevskaja IП211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 14:12)

1.Each row represents an attribute, and each column represents a data subject.
Кожен рядок представляє атрибут, а кожен стовпець — суб’єкт даних.
2.This goes under the assumption of a growing world population's increasing appetite for beefy bites.
Це ґрунтується на припущенні, що зростаюче населення світу зростає апетит до м’ясних перекусів.
3.Remarkably, these experiments were performed with laser pulses that exceed the peak power limit in glass fibers by a factor of 40.
Примітно, що ці експерименти проводилися з лазерними імпульсами, які перевищують межу пікової потужності у скляних волокнах у 40 разів.

Scientists at the US DepАrtment of Energy's (DOE) Argonne National Laboratory, Northwestern University, the University of Chicago have recently combined solar cell technology with a new approach to optimization. This will allow the creation of solar-powered windows in the future without compromising the conduction of light. The idea itself is an innovative and rather interesting invention, the purpose of which will be to accumulate electricity directly in the apartment without the use of generators and huge panels. Modern solar panels block the passage of sunlight, although in some scenarios it would
https://voca.ro/1kmISBK3mX5j

·        #758

Evdokimov Maks Id-211Tomenko Debt.20,05,22 (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 14:07)

Today I read an article on Internet information service
The Internet is an information and communication network and a global system of interconnected computer networks for storing and transmitting information
A news agency is a specialized information enterprise (organization, service, center) that serves the media. Its main function is to supply operational political, economic, social, cultural information to the editorial offices of newspapers, magazines, television, radio broadcasting, as well as other institutions, organizations, individuals who are subscribers to its products. The functioning of the agency is focused on collecting news.
Information agencies can cover a very wide range of services for the collection, creation, provision and processing of information. The types and scope of services provided are often determined by the size of the agency (the number of correspondents, editorial offices, representative offices) and the management policy. Most often, the agency consists of a network of editorial offices and correspondents in the country and abroad.
Editorial offices can work both independently, providing their services in the field, and under the leadership of the main editorial office, where information is collected for a wider range of consumers. Information is distributed both through its own structures (website, periodicals, television channel, etc.), and with the help of partners. The structure of the agency may include photo studios, archives, departments for the creation of web and audiovisual products, analytical departments, PR departments, etc., the services of which can also be used by clients of the news agency.
https://voca.ro/1nvyLQhEVEZq

·        #757

Evdokimov Maks Id-211Tomenko Debt.16,05,22 (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 14:03)

Today I read an article on Theory and practice of PR
PR is the art and science of achieving harmony with the external environment through mutual understanding based on truth and full awareness. In a broad sense, it means managing public opinion, building relationships between society and government agencies or commercial structures, including for an objective understanding of social, political or economic processes. As in any activity related to communication, PR has an object and a subject.
The basic subject of PR is the organization that the PR campaign is aimed at solving.
A technological subject is a PR structure that plans and implements a campaign. A technological entity can be internal (own PR service) or external (PR agency).
The object of a PR campaign is the consciousness and behavior of members of the organization's target audiences, functioning within a specific problem situation. "The object is selected depending on the goals pursued by the subject of public relations. In each specific case, the subject chooses "his" public.
https://voca.ro/19ymwvxl1Vbr

·        #756

Evdokimov Maks Id-211Tomenko Debt.13,05,22 (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 14:00)

Today I read an article on Theory and practice of advertising
“Advertising is information disseminated in any way, in any form and using any means, addressed to an indefinite circle of people and aimed at drawing attention to the object of advertising, generating or maintaining interest in it and promoting it on the market.
Advertising Features
Creates awareness of products and brands. Information about goods and brands.
Builds brand image. Formation of the image of the product and brand.
Convinces people. Persuading potential buyers to purchase goods.
Creates incentives to take action. Stimulation of demand for goods.
Provides a reminder. Providing a reminder to purchase goods.
Reinforces past shopping experiences. Reinforcing past shopping experiences.
At present, the development of advertising has led to the fact that advertising has been transformed into a special social institution that satisfies the public need for advertising services. The production basis of this institute is a complex of activities, which is usually defined by the concept of "advertising industry"
The concept of "advertising industry" began to take shape in the modern economy with the acquisition of mass advertising activities. The systematic conduct of advertising activities, the systematic interaction of advertising market entities with participants in various sectors of the economy, the presence of enterprises that produce advertising products and provide advertising services, suggests that advertising has acquired the features of an industry.
https://voca.ro/1bwINC23p4z4

·        #755

Evdokimov Maks Id-211Tomenko Debt.09,05,22 (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 13:55)

Today I read an article on Analytical and synthetic processing of documents
Analytical and synthetic information processing (also used as "scientific information processing") is the process of transforming the information contained in a primary document in order to create secondary documents. Analytical and synthetic processing (ASP) of documents is to present each individual document or their specific set in a form that best meets a particular task of scientific and information activities. The need for analysis and synthesis of scientific information, carried out by special services, arose due to the accelerated development of science and technology. Namely:
the number of scientific documents published in any, even the most specialized subject has become so large that a scientist or specialist has long had no physical time to read or at least review all relevant sources;
there was an urgent need not only for information about scientific information, but also for scientific information itself, ie in specific factual data or so-called factual information. Such information must be pre-critically evaluated and processed for its intended use and subsequent use;
a lot of scientific information is published that is unreliable, outdated or even incorrect, especially on the Internet. In addition, the necessary scientific information is usually scattered across different documents published or prepared at different times, in several languages and in different forms. Therefore, there is a need not only for the collection, systematization and analysis of such information, but also for its critical evaluation and generalization.
https://voca.ro/16EtWk0dKhpr

·        #754

Evdokimov Maks Id-211Tomenko Debt.06.05.22 (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 13:50)

Today I read an article on «Communication Theory»
Theory of Mass Communication or Theory of Communication: Human communication is understood differently by different individuals. This diversity is a result of the fact that communication is a relatively young field of research, consisting of a very wide range of disciplines. It covers works taken from the humanities of rhetoric, journalism, sociology, psychology, anthropology and semiotics.
Related fields of science include biocommunication, which studies the communicative processes not only of humans but also of non-humans: bacteria, animals, fungi and plants; and information theory, which provides a mathematical model for measuring communication inside and outside systems.
A simple model of communication with the sender of the translation of messages containing information to the receiver.
https://voca.ro/1iLPhkxhQSFq

·        #753

Evdokimov Maks Id-211Tomenko Debt.02.05.2022 (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 12:36)

Today I read an article on "Information and analytical activities information-analytical activity (IAD) - a set of information processes (collection, retrieval, processing of information) necessary for a quality and effective management process.
Information-analytical work is a component of information-analytical activity. There are two levels (or directions) of information-analytical work (IAR) during the IAD:
information - search, collection, storage, dissemination of information;
analytical level - generalization, classification of information, its analysis and transformation, development of conclusions, recommendations and forecasts
Information and analytical work on decision-making can be operational, tactical or strategic.The following forms of work are used in IAR:
monitoring - compilation of information reports and reviews;
analysis of the effectiveness of decision-making;
research of topical issues (information development, operational research, analytical research).
https://voca.ro/12LIjqeQdrPz

·        #752

Grodska E. to IM 191 (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 12:33)

Dear students, the lesson has started and I am waiting for your tasks. Don’t forget to write your exam topics. Good luck

·        #751

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 12:31)

To Lobanova Diana-group-IP-211. Thank you for your comments on the articles of the day, the audio versions of your essays and the work with the phrases of the day practice. Please, indicate the title of the article you've read in the first sentence. Your reviews are both informative and grammatically correct, but the topic is to contain 100 words and not 72 as in your topic. The audio recording sounds fluently. The task with the phrases of the day has been performed correct, but it lacks the translation of the sentences into Ukrainian. Continue to work online. All the best !

·        #750

Zhovtobrukh Maria IP-211(Gvozd) (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 12:20)

Cultural - historical psychology is a branch of psychological theory and practice associated with Lev Vygotsky and Alexander Luria and their Circle ,Together with Vygotsky, he helped create Cultural - historical psychology and was a leader of the Vygotsky Circle. Cultural - historical psychology or the sociocultural theory is a developmental theory developed by Lev Vygotsky and Alexander Luria. Alexander Luria was a neuropsychologist and developmental psychologist. Thus, Cultural - historical psychology understood as the Vygotsky-Luria project, originally intended by its creators as an integrative and, later, holistic 'new psychology' of socio-biological and Cultural development should not be confused with later self-proclaimed 'Vygotskian' theories and fields of studies, ignorant of the historical roots and the intended breadth and depth of the original proposal.

Voice: https://voca.ro/1kf9Ms2lsDRZ

·        #749

Zhovtobrukh Maria IP-211(Gvozd) (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 12:14)


Psychology is the science of behavior and mind, embracing all aspects of conscious and unconscious experience as well as thought. Psychologists employ empirical methods to infer causal and correlational relationships between psychosocial variables. It is an academic discipline and a social science which seeks to understand individuals and groups by establishing general principles and researching specific cases. In addition, or in opposition, to employing empirical and deductive methods, some - especially clinical and counseling psychologists - at times rely upon symbolic interpretation and other inductive techniques. While psychological knowledge is often applied to the assessment and treatment of mental health problems, it is also directed towards understanding and solving problems in several spheres of human activity.

Voice: https://voca.ro/1kddDBgZ10mf

·        #748

Korol Oleg, Gvozd, IP-211 (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 12:13)

A popular internet meme juxtaposes a photo of a female scientist working in a lab with the caption "Vaccine Research" and a photo of a woman looking at her smartphone while sitting on the toilet with the caption "Vaccination Research". The meme reflects attitudes towards scientific skepticism in general and vaccine indecision in particular.
This attitude automatically stigmatizes all those who question the scientific consensus on a particular topic as "anti-vaccine", "climate skeptics" or "science deniers" and links their reluctance to accept the scientific consensus to a combination of ignorance, stupidity, recklessness, and selfishness.
Even focusing only on mistrust of vaccines, scientific skepticism is a complex and varied phenomenon. Under certain assumptions, if we treat all scientific skeptics with the same brush, we lose sight of the differences between them, deprive us of the opportunity to understand the diversity of the roots of their mistrust, and force us to apply a mistaken universal approach to their solution.
https://phys.org/news/2022-01-science-skepticism-complex-founded-real.html
Голос: https://voca.ro/1ecbA3uNLfrw

Phrases of the day:
1. Сolumn represents
The last column represents the linewidth of the phonon laser.
Останній стовпець є шириною лінії фононного лазера.
2. Рerformed with
This operation can only be performed with a started.
Ця операція може виконуватися тільки при запущеному.
3. Under certain assumptions
In this paper, the author demonstrates that under certain.
У статті автор показує, що з певних припущеннях, рішення існує.

·        #747

Evdokimov Maks Id-211Tomenko Debt. 02.05.2022 (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 10:57)

phrases of the day
1 It works under assumption that not all member of a family will suffer from illness in one time.
Це працює за умови, що не всі члени сім’ї захворіють одночасно.
2The surgery is performed with regards of individual approach to the patient.
Операція проводиться з урахуванням індивідуального підходу до пацієнта.
3 A column indicating recommended diagnostic methods has been added.
Додано стовпець із зазначенням рекомендованих методів діагностики.

·        #746

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 10:32)

To Korol Oleg- group-IP-211. Thank you for your comments on the article of the day with the audio version of your essay. Please, indicate the title of the article you've read in the first sentence. Your topic is too long. Mind that your comments should include up to 100 words. Your voice record doesn't sound English. Try to improve your language skills ! Add the Exam topic on your speciality with the audio version and the task with the phrases of the day practice. It's obligatory. Submit the results in one post. Keep on working online. Good luck !

·        #745

Petrova E.I. (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 10:14)

Pour les étudiants qui apprennent le français.
Chers étudiants ! Travaillez régulièrement. J’attends vos devoirs. Laissez vos commentaires et vos enregistrements ici. Allez-y! Bon travail.

·        #744

Korol Oleg, Gvorzd, IP-211 (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 09:41)

Popular internet meme juxtaposes a photo of a female scientist working in a lab with the caption "Vaccine Research" and a photo of a woman looking at her smartphone while sitting on the toilet with the caption "Vaccination Research". The meme reflects attitudes towards scientific skepticism in general and vaccine indecision in particular.
This attitude automatically stigmatizes all those who question the scientific consensus on a particular topic as "anti-vaccine", "climate skeptics" or "science deniers" and links their reluctance to accept the scientific consensus to a combination of ignorance, stupidity, recklessness, and selfishness.
Even focusing only on mistrust of vaccines, scientific skepticism is a complex and varied phenomenon. If we treat all scientific skeptics with the same brush, we lose sight of the differences between them, deprive us of the opportunity to understand the diversity of the roots of their mistrust, and force us to apply a mistaken universal approach to their solution.
https://phys.org/news/2022-01-science-skepticism-complex-founded-real.html
Голос: https://voca.ro/1ecbA3uNLfrw

·        #743

Korol Oleg, Gvorzd, IP-211 (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 09:03)

Versatile catalysts with new properties and functions could revolutionize scientists' synthetic strategies, paving the way for valuable chemicals and a greener chemical industry. In search of such catalysts, scientists have developed an enzyme that can speed up an organic reaction well known for its extremely slow reaction rate.
The reaction in question is called the Morita-Baileys-Hillman (MBH) reaction. This is a powerful process used to form a carbon-carbon bond between an alkene and an electrophilic compound such as an aldehyde. The MBH reaction creates products that are useful building blocks for further syntheses. However, it requires a high catalyst loading and has a long reaction time with existing catalysts (typically low molecular weight catalysts such as DABCO and DMAP), requiring several days to obtain a useful amount of product. Therefore, despite its usefulness in organic synthesis, these disadvantages prevent its wider use.
The results showed that low concentrations of BH32.14 added to the MBH reaction can provide much higher yields than the high loadings of current low molecular weight catalysts. In addition, the reaction takes only a few hours, not days.
The article published that the newly developed enzyme "is one of the most complex developed enzymes applied in organic chemistry to date." The work supported by enzC-Hem (Creating Versatile Metal Enzyme Media for Selective CH Activation Chemistry: Lignocellulose Deconstruction and Beyond) shows that the combination of computational design and directed evolution can lead to new biocatalysts for important chemical transformations not found in nature.
https://voca.ro/1mlr8VUwukjg

·        #742

Lobanova Diana IP-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 08:51)

Link: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-sustainable-wine-scientists-track-sulfur.html

Today I have read an interesting article about how scientists have found a new way to make wine more sustainable. The fact is that grapes are quite demanding, so every week during the growing season winemakers in California cover grapes with different chemical mixtures to make them grow healthier. Sulphur, which is used as a fertiliser, can harm the soil, but you can't treat grapes without it. In that case, scientists want to reduce the use of sulphur or replace it to avoid climate change.

Voice: https://voca.ro/1aBwFo8Gp7tb

Phrases of the day:

1) Column represents (столбец представляет)

You are wrong, this column represents our new property calculation

2) Under certain assumptions (при определённых предположениях)

We can only fulfill the promise under certain assumptions

3) Performed with (выполняться при)

These conditions cannot be performed with just by turning on the computer, you need to look into the service

Voice: https://voca.ro/1gw1nmcesSvB

Independent practice:

Link: https://phys.org/news/2021-11-smart-farming-ai-technologies-sustainable.html

Today I have read a very interesting and informative article about agriculture and the use of new artificial intelligence technologies for sustainability. Many farmers are facing the problem of global warming, so they have to rebuild agriculture, adapt to the new conditions and come up with new adaptations for watering and hilling crops and tilling the soil for new crops. In order to facilitate this process, scientists are using cloud technology. A new project will be created to optimise using advanced artificial intelligence technology.

Voice: https://voca.ro/18eDHbuMP5us

·        #741

Filonova Kate ІП-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 08:38)

Роботи за 25.05
Today I have read the article called: "Study shows that scavengers, such as raccoons, can be picky eaters". This article is about the finicky wild animals. The University of Georgia research found that scavengers like raccoons and vultures can be selective about what they eat. The research was conducted using a remote camera setup on a densely forested stretch of the Savannah River near South Carolina. Time-lapse photographs taken every five minutes for more than a month showed that scavengers, including coyotes, crows, bald eagles and feral pigs, only completely ate the carcasses of chickens and ducks. So the researchers realized that animals are picky eaters.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-scavengers-raccoons-picky-eaters.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1mYiFRHVL4yS

Phrases of the day:
1. Performed with
This operation is performed only with laboratory equipment.
Ця операція виконується тільки при лабораторному обладнанні.
2. Under certain assumptions
Conclusions were drawn under certain assumptions.
Висновки були зроблені за певних припущень.
3. Column represents
The last column in the table represents the average values ​​of the received data.
Останній стовпець таблиці представляє середні значення отриманих даних.

Filonova Kate ІП-211 (Gvozd) Ind.pr.

Today I have read the article called: "What happens when plants have stress reactions to touch". This article is about how plants react to touch. It has previously been found that touch can induce stress responses in plants. Now researchers at Lund University in Sweden have found genetic clues that explain why plants respond so strongly to mechanical stimuli. Plant extrinsic factors lead to rapid activation of the plant's molecular defense system, which can help plants become more resistant and bloom later. Thanks to this information, there is an opportunity to increase yields and improve the stress resistance of crops in the future.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-stress-reactions.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1401r1bba0bS

Exam topic #5 Educational psychology as a science

Educational psychology - this is the science of the laws of the child's mental development in conditions of purposeful education and upbringing. The scientist Ushinsky became the founder of educational psychology in the nineteenth century. Educational psychology also has a close relationship with developmental psychology and social psychology, together with them it forms the psychological basis of pedagogy and particular methods. This science is divided into two parts: the psychology of learning and the psychology of education. The focus of education psychology lies in the processes of assimilation of knowledge, the formation of various aspects of the personality to learn.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1iUOnCSHkkX6

·        #740

Filonova Kate ІП-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 25 May 2022)

Роботи за 11.05
Today I have read the article called: "Bird populations in eastern Canada declining due to forest 'degradation,' research shows". This article is about how forest "degradation" affects birds and their populations. An Oregon State University research shows that deforestation is causing the populations of some bird species to decline. Researchers estimate that between 33 and 104 million birds have died due to forest degradation over the 35 years of research. In my opinion this article is useful as it shows us that we need to protect and restore nature. With a careless attitude to nature, many species of animals can disappear.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-04-bird-populations-eastern-canada-declining.html
Voice:https://voca.ro/18pWZFA0FY0k

Phrases of the day:
1. Performed with
A chemical reaction is performed with the presence of the necessary components.
Хімічна реакція проводиться з наявністю необхідних компонентів.
2. Under certain assumptions
The solution to this problem exists under certain assumptions.
Вирішення цієї проблеми існує за певних припущень.
3. Column represents
The first column represents the number of respondents.
Перший стовпець представляє кількість респондентів.

Filonova Kate ІП-211 (Gvozd) Ind.pr.

Today I have read the article called: "New study explains how to broaden strategy to avert catastrophic climate change". This article is about the first research that analyzes the importance of reducing non-carbon climate pollutants. The research, led by scientists at Georgetown University, the University of Texas, the University of California and others, concludes that adopting a dual strategy that simultaneously reduces emissions of both carbon dioxide and other climate pollutants will reduce the rate of warming. In this way, this research helps to find ways to solve the problem of catastrophic climate change, which can save our planet in the future.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-broaden-strategy-avert-catastrophic-climate.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/176PphnWJn5p

Exam topic #4 Cognitive abilities

Cognitive abilities this is a set of brain processes involved in the knowledge of the world. With the help of them, we perceive, process, sort, remember, store and reproduce information. These include thinking, perception, imagination, attention, memory, speech. Heredity and congenital characteristics affect the quality of cognitive functions. But the purposeful work of a person in their development plays a paramount role. All cognitive functions, despite their intangible nature, are based on organic processes. Therefore, you need to monitor your diet, have a healthy sleep, get rid of bad habits and reduce stress levels.
Voice: https://voca.ro/16P9DUjDlkeK

·        #739

Gvozd to IS,IP-211 (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 08:16)

Sorokina Veronika IP-211
Davidenko Diana IC-211
Lobanova Diana IP-211
Tsapok Margarita IC-211
Thank you for your well done tasks. All your reviews and exam topics are interesting and informative. Keep on working.

·        #738

Gvozd to Korol Oleg,IP-211 (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 08:11)

The review is too long, it should be approximately 100 words. More than that, it is better to choose an article that is connected with your speciality. And don't forget to attach the link of the article.

·        #737

Sorokina Veronika IP-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 07:45)

Phrases of the day:
1) performed with
This operation can only be performed with a started WorkflowRuntime.
Эта операция может выполняться только при запущенном WorkflowRuntime.
2) under certain assumptions
In this paper, the author demonstrates that under certain assumptions, a solution exists.
В данной статье автор показывает, что при определенных предположениях, решение существует.
3) column represents
The last column represents the linewidth of the phonon laser.
Последний столбец представляет ширину линии фононного лазера.


Today I have read the article called “The planet does not fall far from the star”. A compositional link between planets and their respective host star has long been assumed in astronomy. For the first time now, a team of scientists deliver empirical evidence to support the assumption – and partly contradict it at the same time.
Stars and planets are formed from the same cosmic gas and dust. In the course of the formation process, some of the material condenses and forms rocky planets, the rest is either accumulated by the star or becomes part of gaseous planets.
The results show that the assumptions about the composition of stars and planets were not fundamentally wrong: the composition of solid planets is indeed closely related to the composition of their parent star. However, this connection is not as simple as expected.

Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-10-planet-fall-star.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1n3lSBtf2BU5


Today I have read the article called “Shining new light on cell membranes with improved imaging”, where research from the lab of Matthew Lew at Washington University in St. Louis offers entirely new ways to see the very small.
They have developed novel hardware and algorithms that allow them to visualize the building blocks of the biological world beyond three dimensions in a way that, until now, wasn't feasible. Students in the Lew lab uses light to peer into the microscopic world – but their innovations are anything but traditional.
The researchers developed computational imaging technology, which synergizes software and hardware together, to successfully see the previously unseeable.

Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-cell-membranes-imaging.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1aciBOBMa3Dc


Exam topic #4 Social psychology

The principles of psychology are the starting points that determine the understanding of the essence and origins of the human psyche, the features of its formation, development, mechanisms of functioning and forms of manifestations, ways of approaching its study and change. The principles accumulate in themselves the basic patterns and laws that operate in the sphere of the mental, and therefore it is extremely important to understand the content of the principles, their basic requirements.
There are such principles of psychology as the principle of reflection, personal approach, determinism, interconnection, a holistic approach to the study of the psyche and so on.

Voice: https://voca.ro/16lGNrepAL9M

·        #736

Davidenko Diana IC-211(Gvozd) (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 07:40)

Today I've read the article on "What happens when plants have stress reactions to touch" in which researchers have found genetic clues that explain how plants respond so strongly to mechanical stimuli. Breaking this code can help increase yields and improve crop resilience in the future.
Researchers subjected the cress plant to mild cleansing, after which thousands of genes were activated and stress hormones released. They then used genetic screening to find the genes responsible for this process.
As a result, they identified a completely new signaling pathway that controls the plant's response to physical contact and touch.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-stress-reactions.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/16RrFSuLDttl



Phrases of the Day:
1) published in
If adopted both documents will be published in 1996.
2) the main objective
We believe that the integration of human beings should be the main objective of foreign policies.
3) by means of
We will be monitoring your conversations by means of this listening device that we've fitted into your shirt collar.
Voice: https://voca.ro/175cDpEEV4Wn



Today I've read the article on "Research sheds more light on the properties of young planetary nebula IC 4997" in which astronomers used a spherical radio telescope with an aperture of five hundred meters (FAST) to observe a young planetary nebula known as IC 499.
The study showed that the total number of hydrogen atoms in the atomic shell IC 4997 is about 17 septendecillons.
Astronomers have noted that the neutral hydrogen in IC 4997 is comparable in mass to the ionized nebula and may have increased over the past 36 years. However, the total mass of the nebula is still much smaller than expected for superwind. They added that their discovery demonstrates the feasibility of using FAST to search for atomic hydrogen in a large sample of PNe and to discover a new idea of ​​the so-called missing PN problem.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-properties-young-planetary-nebula-ic.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1jBi2XQq7wtb



Exam topic # 6 Family as an agent of socialization
One of the main functions of the family is the socialization of the child's personality. The child's social adaptation is the adoption of norms and rules based on the experience gained in interaction with society. The role of the family in this process is very important, because the family as an institution of socialization is the first and most important institution that influences the formation of human personality.
It is in the family that the child acquires the first knowledge about society, roles, norms and laws, learns about the traditions and customs adopted by members of this society. In this situation, the child learns to interact with other people and obey certain rules. Therefore, the role of the family as an institution of socialization in the adaptation of the child in society can not be overestimated.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1hXQaLxw6KlD

·        #735

Lobanova Diana IP-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 07:40)

Link: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-artificial-intelligence-life-threatening-bacterial-disease.html

Today I have read an interesting and important article on a scientific topic, more specifically, an article about Using Artificial Intelligence to Predict a Life-Threatening Bacterial Disease in Dogs. Dogs are often sickened by leptospirosis, a disease that can develop into kidney failure, so scientists have found a way to predict the early stages of this disease in dogs in order to treat it in time. They do this using artificial intelligence.The team developed a model that surpassed traditional testing methods and provided accurate early detection of the disease. But it's also interesting that the new invention can help not only dogs, but humans as well! That's why innovations like this are important not only for veterinarians, but for medicine in general.

Voice: https://voca.ro/1aRDhXFsZBhk

Phrases of the day:

1) Column represents (столбец представляет)

This column represents the calculation of the amount of fuel we spent during the month

2) Under certain assumptions (при определённых предположениях)

Under certain assumptions, this device will work for another six months

3) Performed with (выполняться при)

We gave you a command, but it can only be performed with a certain conditions

Voice: https://voca.ro/1kqUiTKa1Uym

Independent practice

Link: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-high-school-students-earth-magnetic.html

Today I have read a very entertaining article about high school students from Portugal who tried to measure the Earth's magnetic field from the International Space Station for a contest using an old computer. In doing so, the students managed to program the program so that they could change the magnetic field and added to the device a magnetometer gyroscope, an accelerometer and sensors for temperature, pressure and humidity. Each year the students measured the results and eventually found that they were improving! The project is also going to be implemented not on board, but in a ground measurement environment.

Voice: https://voca.ro/1oGQ3AckSxXU
Exam topic #4 (biological psychology)

Biological psychology, also called physiological psychology or behavioural neurobiology, studies the physiological basis of behaviour. Biological psychology deals primarily with the relationship between psychological processes and underlying physiological events - or, in other words, the mind-body phenomenon. Its focus is the function of the brain and the rest of the nervous system in activities (such as thinking, learning, feeling, sensation and perception) recognised as characteristic of humans and other animals.Other areas of research included the physiological basis of motivated behaviour, emotion, learning, memory, cognition and mental disorders.

Voice: https://voca.ro/19Aw3na3wABJ

·        #734

Tsapok Margarita IC-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 07:33)

Phrase of the day:

1) published in
The results of the study will be published in the afternoon.
2) the main objective
The main objective of our meeting is to discuss the new project.
3) by means of
Information can be obtained by means of cooperation with the company.
https://voca.ro/129ouCOTPPDb

The Conversation Ukrainian invasion: Putin’s conflict is showcasing a new age for war reporting.

Today I’ve have read the article about Ann Curry's frank talk about her career in journalism. The purpose of the article is to give some information to the reader about the principles of honest journalism. The author begins by reporting on Ann Curry's award for services to broadcast journalism. Much attention is given to Curry's career, which has come a long way in the field of journalism. The award honours her four decades of reporting on important social issues. In an interview with Loral Porter, Annie reflected on her career of her principles in her work and her confidence in journalism. I advise you to read it.
https://voca.ro/12y0GaCWMCR3

(ind.pr)
Straight talk: Ann Curry reflects on her career, restoring trust in journalism and love for Oregon.

Today I’ve have read the article about the invasion of Ukraine and how this affects the development of war reporting. The purpose of the article is to give some information to the reader about the development of war journalism and its impact on the masses. The author begins by quoting a historian who argues that the goals of the military and the media are incompatible. But in Ukraine this dilemma is blurred. Much attention is given to comparing the capabilities of journalists during World War II and now. I advise you to read it.
https://voca.ro/12y0GaCWMCR3

Exam topic #6 Economic stratification

Stratification economics is an empirically grounded approach to study disparities across the lines of race, ethnicity, gender, class, caste, sexuality, nationality, and other social markers. This framework also incorporates the importance of social hierarchies and structures in shaping economic outcomes.
William “Sandy” Darity, Jr. is one of the founders of stratification economics. He is the director of the Samuel DuBois Cook Center on Social Equity at Duke University and also a member of the Washington Center for Equitable Growth’s Research Advisory Board.
https://voca.ro/1desRxZ58GJY

·        #733

Korol Oleg, Gvorzd, IP-211 (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 07:27)

Versatile catalysts with new properties and functions could revolutionize scientists' synthetic strategies, paving the way for valuable chemicals and a greener chemical industry. In search of such catalysts, scientists have developed an enzyme that can speed up an organic reaction well known for its extremely slow reaction rate.
The reaction in question is called the Morita-Baileys-Hillman (MBH) reaction. This is a powerful process used to form a carbon-carbon bond between an alkene and an electrophilic compound such as an aldehyde. The MBH reaction creates products that are useful building blocks for further syntheses. However, it requires a high catalyst loading and has a long reaction time with existing catalysts (typically low molecular weight catalysts such as DABCO and DMAP), requiring several days to obtain a useful amount of product. Therefore, despite its usefulness in organic synthesis, these disadvantages prevent its wider use.
The results showed that low concentrations of BH32.14 added to the MBH reaction can provide much higher yields than the high loadings of current low molecular weight catalysts. In addition, the reaction takes only a few hours, not days.
The article published that the newly developed enzyme "is one of the most complex developed enzymes applied in organic chemistry to date." The work supported by enzC-Hem (Creating Versatile Metal Enzyme Media for Selective CH Activation Chemistry: Lignocellulose Deconstruction and Beyond) shows that the combination of computational design and directed evolution can lead to new biocatalysts for important chemical transformations not found in nature.
https://voca.ro/1mlr8VUwukjg

·        #732

Gvozd to Shaptefrats Diana IC-211 (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 07:04)

I appreciate your work, but you should find out the difference between Present Perfect and Past Simple.

·        #731

Gvozd to Olga Melnik, IJ-212 (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 07:00)

Thank you for your tasks, the reviews and exam topic are well done.

·        #730

Gvozd O.V. to IS,IP-211 (Wednesday, 25 May 2022 06:59)

Good day!
The lesson will start soon, so I am waiting for your comments, sentences with Phrases and audio recordings. Don't forget to write your Independent practice and add the exam topic. Please, do it in one comment.

·        #729

Shapa L.N. to Latova Maria IM-201 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 23:05)

The message (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 10:53) contains the tasks which in some way do not correspond to the standards of presentation of such kind of student's works: 1) in the beginning the Link of the article should be fixed;
2) in the phrase "Today I have read the article - the title of this article should be presented; 3) the inclusion of the task Phrases of the Day is obligatory for every comments.

·        #728

Shapa L.N. to Dudina Kristina IM-211 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 22:56)

The message (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 11:09) presents the tasks which were done in accordance with all the standards for independent student's works of such kind, the essay is wonderfully correct, full of interesting information but at the same time emotionless. Certainly excellent.

·        #727

Shapa L.N. to Liza Shedelska IM-211 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 22:49)

The tasks included in the message (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 14:04) completely correspond to the standards for independent student's works, the essay contains a lot of interesting fact which are supported by statistics, all the tasks can be estimated as excellent.

·        #726

Olga Melnik, IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 18:21)

How media reports of ‘clashes’ mislead Americans about Israeli-Palestinian violence
https://theconversation.com/how-media-reports-of-clashes-mislead-americans-about-israeli-palestinian-violence-183077
Today I’ve read an article about how Americans are being misled by media reports about Israeli-Palestinian violence. Israeli police attacked the mourners carrying the coffin of the slain Palestinian-American journalist Shirin Abu Akle on May 13, 2022, beating those who carried the coffin with clubs and kicking as they fell to the ground. However, in many American media the situation was covered somewhat differently. Virtually nowhere was there any mention of armed police attacking unarmed civilians. Calling this situation a clash of the media does not give the full picture. As for me, this is simply unacceptable for journalists.
https://voca.ro/1oUXbYXgyPzv

Phrases of the day:
1) The court verdict stated that the accused was obliged to compensate the moral damage of the victim by means of paying compensation.
2) The main objective of our trip is to study the behavior of African animals.
3) A poem by a talented 10 year old girl was published in a local magazine.
https://voca.ro/1gEUKSka0CEQ

Australia is rich with religious diversity. So why are our newsrooms falling behind?
https://theconversation.com/australia-is-rich-with-religious-diversity-so-why-are-our-newsrooms-falling-behind-165321
Today I’ve read an article about the problem of coverage of different religions in the Australian media. The author tells us that Australia is rich in religious diversity. But at the same time, there is the problem of the lack of religious literacy among Australian journalists. In his article, the author analyzes erroneous reports about religions. The author believes that in order to responsibly report news in a country of religious "superdiversity", knowledge of the entire spectrum of belief systems must also be superdiverse. In conclusion, the author stresses that Australian journalists should be introduced to a wider range of religions through training programs.
https://voca.ro/1e1Kwa104pq7

Exam topic
Media: freedom and censorship
All over the world, various journalistic editorial offices have been striving for freedom of speech for many years. In some countries, it was possible to get what you wanted earlier, in some there is no freedom of speech to this day. Everything depends very much on the form of government in the state. Freedom of speech is, in principle, a sign of a democratic society. While its opposite - censorship is more inherent in totalitarian states. Ukraine in the past was just part of the totalitarian state of the USSR. Freedom of speech in our territories appeared only in 1991, when we managed to separate and build our own independent state. Freedom of speech did not become absolute, of course, not immediately. It gradually developed and flourished among the Ukrainian media.
https://voca.ro/1frdjkITAKaq

·        #725

Tomenko M.G. to Koloidenko Alina ID-211 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 17:30)

Well done. Thank you.

·        #724

Shaptefrats Diana IC-211 (Gvozd) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 15:40)

18.05
Today I read an article on the topic "Bank Management". The article is quite modern and useful for those who like this. What is it anyway? Banking management is a system for managing a credit institution as a commercial enterprise. The bank accumulates the savings of legal entities and individuals, therefore, in addition to the task of making a profit, ensuring the safety of creditors' funds is no less important. Briefly, this is determines the target settings in the activities of the bank and creates a mechanism for their implementation; characterizes the quality of bank management, i.e. the effectiveness of the organization and management of the bank in a constantly changing environment. Banking management is an important factor in the reliability of the bank, its invulnerability in case of any external shocks.
https://www.tutorialspoint.com/bank_management/bank_management_quick_gui



I have read the article "Staffing". One of the main criteria of the company is staffing. With the right staffing, the company can achieve its goals. Staffing - a set of actions aimed at finding, evaluating and establishing a pre-determined relationship with the workforce both within the company for further advancement on the career ladder, and outside it for the new hiring of temporary or permanent workers. After the expiration of contractual agreements or in case of non-compliance with the company's requirements, staffing functions also include dismissal. In today's business, talented employees are especially important for achieving parity and superiority over competitors.

·        #723

Shaptefrats Diana IC-211 (Gvozd) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 15:39)

Deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon set a new quarterly record in the first three months of 2022 compared to a year earlier, official data showed Friday. Since Jair Bolsonar took office in 2019, the average annual deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon, an important resource in the fight against climate change, has increased by more than 75 percent compared to the previous decade. The country contains about 60 percent of the Amazon forests. New data suggests that Brazil could set a new annual deforestation record in 2022.
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-1st-quarter-deforestation-brazilian-amazon.html


I have read the article about method for measuring the state of lithium-ion batteries. Rechargeable batteries are at the heart of many different aspects of new technologies involving, for example, the increased use of renewable energies. They are used to power electric cars, phones, laptops, so scientists have invented a new method that prolongs their operation, recharges them, and also prevents devices from exploding, showing attempts to solve them. In general, they use atomic magnetometers, which measure the magnetic field around the object. When measured, the method shows the condition of the battery, problems and defects, which helps to fix the problem in time and prolong the life of the battery. Honestly, I am thrilled that our scientists are developing and creating discoveries.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-simple-method-state-lithium-ion-batteries.html

·        #722

Shaptefrats Diana IC-211 (Gvozd) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 15:37)

4.05.
Today I read the article "Nuclear energy in Ukraine and its impact on the country's development". Thanks to the stable functioning of the nuclear industry, the Ukrainian population and industrial facilities have not experienced the consequences of losing fuel and energy supplies and respective areas of resource development due to the annexation of Crimea and military actions in the East of the country. An important role of nuclear energy is economic growth and job creation. To innovate, a new liberalized model of the electricity market has been created, which should comply with EU standards. Therefore, we expect even greater development of nuclear energy.
http://www.atomforum.org.ua/publications/articles/2019/atomna_energetika_v

·        #721

Koloidenko Alina ID-211, GF (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 15:06)

Individual work
Today I read an article on "Language documentation". The article is very informative and interesting. Nowadays, language linguistics is an important component in a person's life, especially in the life of an information worker. So, let's find out what language linguistics is. Language documentation is a new, hot field of linguistics, where researchers with very different profiles and interests work together: some travel to remote parts of the world to collect data from lesser-known and endangered languages, others invent new ways to process and store vast amounts. multimedia data, others use language documentation to recover languages. If you are interested in this information, I recommend you read this article.
1. http://languagesindanger.eu/book-of-knowledge/language-documentation/
2. https://voca.ro/1kuLWKF0rGbL

·        #720

Koloidenko Alina ID-211, GF (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 14:56)

1. The main objective is to preserve nature.
2. This article is published in several languages.
3. Moment of small tent droplets controlled by means of a magnet.
https://voca.ro/15FDZBn5c6xB
Linguistic documentation is a section of linguistics that aims to describe the grammar and use of human languages. It aims to provide a comprehensive record of the language practices specific to a given speech community. Language documentation seeks to create the most thorough record of the speech community for both offspring and language recovery. This record can be public or private depending on the needs of the community and the purpose of the documentation. In practice, language documentation can range from independent linguistic anthropological work in the field to the creation of huge online archives containing dozens of different languages, such as FirstVoices or OLAC.
1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_documentation
2. https://voca.ro/16FF8rGTrXYF

·        #719

Liza Shedelska IM-211(Shapa) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 14:04)

Essay
The size and age composition of the population always depends on three demographic processes: fertility, mortality and migration. According to the 2019 World Population Prospects report, by 2050, one in six people in the world will be over 65 years old (16% of the population), compared with one 11th in 2019 (9% of population) One in four people in Europe and North America will be aged 65 or over by 2050. In 2018, for the first time in history, the number of people aged 65 and over exceeded the number of children under the age of five globally: The number of people aged 80 and over is projected to triple, from 143 million in 2019 to 426 million in 2050.Material well-being is one of the components of a good continuation of the standard of living in old age. Therefore, in comparing different countries, complex indices are used. So, according to research by Mercer and the CFA Institute, the most advanced pension systems today operate in Iceland, Finland and Denmark. And according to the methodology of the international financial company Natixis, the ranking of countries in terms of pensions is led by Iceland and Switzerland. Pension indices take into account not only the distributable income of pensioners, but also the sustainability of the pension system, the availability of medicine for older people, their social well-being and employment opportunities.
 

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-farming-bees.html
Home work
Today I have read an article called ,,Organic farming or flower strips: Which is better for bees?"The results of a two-year study showed that a simple comparison of data collected at specific sites can lead to the conclusion that ordinary fields with stripes of flowers can attract many more bees than organic fields, but that's not all.If we  looked more closely, this didn't give us a complete picture because it didn't take into account that flower strips only cover about five percent of conventional fields which has significantly fewer bees overall than the organic farmland.In short, organic farming, which typically has more wild plants than conventional fields, is actually more successful than conventional fields with flower strips in promoting bees.
https://voca.ro/1dR9beeDueiU

Phrases of the day
1.by means of
The question of remuneration of the participants, for example by means of honoraria, was raised.
Було порушено й питання про винагороду учасників, наприклад за допомогою виплати гонорарів
2.piblished in
This result is published in the Annals of Mathematics.
Ця пізніша робота була також опублікована в Annals of Mathematics.
3.the main objective
Thus the main objective of the restructuring process - to avoid any deficit - has been achieved.
Таким чином, основна мета процесу структурної перебудови - уникнути будь-якого дефіциту - досягнута.
https://voca.ro/1iBHDAW4ydSe

 

·        #718

Ivashenko Liza ІЖ-212 (Borysenko) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 14:02)

https://www.mastersincommunications.org/modern-journalism/

The earliest known journalistic product was a news sheet circulated in ancient Rome: the Acta Diurna, said to date from before 59 BCE. The Acta Diurna recorded important daily events such as public speeches. It was published daily and hung in prominent places. In China during the Tang dynasty, a court circular called a bao, or “report,” was issued to government officials. This gazette appeared in various forms and under various names more or less continually.
https://voca.ro/16iJ2ROXRdTw

Phrases of the day:
1.The information can be extracted by means of your suffering.
2.This is the main objective of our Meeting.
3.This photo could be published in a fashion magazine.
https://voca.ro/1fZnAs1bdAZo

Homework:
https://study.com/academy/lesson/journalistic-writing-characteristics-functions.html

Journalism is a dynamic and challenging career path that offers you various job opportunities, which range from working for a newspaper to becoming a broadcast journalist. If you're interested in becoming a journalist, narrowing your search allows you to focus on positions that best match your skills and expectations. Learning about different kinds of journalism is a great way to determine which specialisation may be great for you. In this article, we explain why it's important to understand different specialisations in journalism, explore six common types of journalism and give you additional tips for pursuing this career.
https://voca.ro/17Rx3RJqY6a6

·        #717

Ivashenko Liza ІЖ-212 (Grodska) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 13:52)

https://www.britannica.com/topic/journalism
Today's journalism is a far cry from what it used to be. In the past, you received the majority of your news and information from your local newspaper published every morning.
If you didn't get it there, you watched the evening news after dinner. Add in a few national newspapers, and that was it.Today, relying on only one source to receive all of your news and information seems unheard of. Newspapers are still around today, but we have so much more to go along with them.
https://voca.ro/15WObIu1t9tq

Phrases of the day:
1.The information can be extracted by means of your suffering.
2.This is the main objective of our Meeting.
3.This photo could be published in a fashion magazine.
https://voca.ro/1mMlIfOIyhCA

Topic:Media management and economics
Media Management and Economics Division
Combating Economic Downturn During the Great Depression: The Recovery of Scripps-Howard Newspapers , Edward E. Adams, Brigham Young , The Great Depression created economic upheaval that affected corporate profits and caused unemployment as high as twenty-five percent nationally. A dramatic loss of advertising among newspapers was caused by the depression and the rise of radio. This article shows that the financial prognosis for the newspaper industry was not as dire as may be perceived. An examination of Scripps-Howard reveals that the company came out of the depression stronger than when they entered the economic crisis.
Let Radio’s Marketplace Decide: The Public’s Perception of Localis, Todd Chambers and Coy Callison, Texas Tech This paper addresses the issues of localism in radio markets. Specifically, the paper examines the previous policies of localism to construct measures of localism.
https://voca.ro/15BW1i0rSJ1F

·        #716

Dudina Kristina IM-211 Shapa (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 11:09)

Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-datasets-climate-central-asia.html
Today I have read the article:«Release of two new datasets related to climate in Central Asia»
As I have read, as one of the climate change hot spots, central Asia witnessed a significant warming in the past and is very likely to experience more heatwaves and drought events in the future.
By the way, due to lack of high-resolution climate projection datasets, it's difficult to study the potential impacts of future climate changes on many sectors in central Asia, in particular, ecological and hydrological systems. To tackle this problem, a research group led by Prof. Feng Jinming from the Institute of Atmospheric Physics (IAP) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences produced a 9KM resolution climate projection dataset in central Asia based on dynamically downscaling results of multiple bias-corrected global climate models.
So, in the study, the HCPD-CA dataset was evaluated at various time scales. The results showed that the dataset had high accuracy in describing the historical climatology in central Asia.In addition, the researchers assessed the projected in the ten meteorology elements. They found that surface air temperature, downwelling shortwave and longwave radiation were expected to significantly increase, with minor changes in other elements.

https://voca.ro/103AtYnBqk0a


Phrases of the day
1) published in
A new study published in Science Advances has examined the complex regulating networks that affect how the plant's defenses are strengthened by external influences.
У новому дослідженні, опублікованому в Science Advances, досліджено складні регулюючі мережі, які впливають на те, як зовнішній вплив посилює захист рослин.

https://voca.ro/136gdtxG1TXF

2) by means of
Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet.
Рухом дрібних крапель води керують за допомогою магніту.

https://voca.ro/11iSVMmOvIsJ

3) the main objective
The objective of this study was to identify the specific traits that allow empathizing so well with those experiencing personal and collective grief
Метою цього дослідження було виявити специфічні риси, які дозволяють так добре співчувати тим, хто переживає особисте та колективне горе

https://voca.ro/101lY0vTMgBW

Essay
Soon medical advances will allow people to live to a very old age. Is this desirable? Why / Why not?
As I have read in different articles,in Okinawa(Japan) where average life expectancy-87 years,due to the rapid progression of the super-aging society, social security costs are expected to increase more than 10% every five years, from 119.8 trillion yen in FY 2015, to 134.4 trillion yen in FY 2020 and 148.9 trillion yen in FY 2025.Among these continuously rising social security costs, healthcare and nursing care payments are increasing at an especially rapid rate. A comparison of transitions in FY 2012 and FY 2025 shows an actual increase of 1.5 times for healthcare costs and 2.4 times for nursing care costs.
Also, efforts to promote the use of data toward extending healthy life expectancy are underway in the Netherlands. In 2016, the "MedMij" project was launched to promote personal health records (PHRs), which are electronic lifetime health records that contain data taken throughout the patient's entire life for the benefit of improving his or her health.A characteristic of this initiative in the Netherlands is that it urges voluntary health promotion through the self-reliant efforts of citizens. The role of the government here extends only to providing a rough policy and leaving the operation of services to private organizations and corporations, in order to encourage improvements to healthcare quality through market principles.
What about Singapore, one of the achievements of Singapore's economic miracle is the most modern and affordable medical system, which undoubtedly contributes to the life expectancy of Singaporeans.The population of the country lives on average 83.1 years.The country also has the lowest maternal and child mortality rates in the world, and health care is based on disease prevention.
And as conclusion I want to say about Switzerland, the main factors in the longevity of the Swiss are the country's rich economy with quality and affordable medicine, a high level of personal security and a sense of well-being.Some researchers also point to the fact that Swiss people eat a lot of cheese and dairy products.







 

·        #715

Tomenko M.G. to Novitskiy Jenya. ID-211 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 11:03)

Your comment is well done. Thank you.

·        #714

Novitskiy Jenya. ID-211 Tomenko (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 10:57)

Mass media emerged as a result of standardization and mechanized mass production, including the invention and improvement of book printing. Mass media in the modern sense of the means of communication related to electrification and electronics, radio and television. Mass media provided by electronic devices are mainly multimedia, combining different types of information: text, static and moving images, sound. Examples of multimedia media are journalistic materials on television, websites, as well as their media and producers
Mass media is one of the most important institutions of civil society, providing information needs of society and maintaining political communication. Increasingly, they are not only a necessary link in the transmission of information in the system of policy mechanisms, but also often its creator. Due to their ability to influence messages through their creation and broadcast, the mass media serve as a means of propaganda. The main methods of propaganda: setting the agenda by persistent coverage of certain issues or limiting the coverage of others; formation of fixed attitudes (priming), when the activation of one thought in the media by the consumer of information, can cause related thoughts; a frame in which certain details are intentionally implied or silenced.
https://voca.ro/1jBPzd2hgeNR
Phrases of the Day
The groundbreaking discovery was published in the Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation.
The laser-induced shock acted as a squeeze to generate pressure on the liquid metal particles and the team used laser energy as the main parameter to control the formation of high-resolution patterns.
Here, we directly determine the majority carrier type in single-wall carbon nanohorns for the first time by means of thermopower measurements

·        #713

Shapa L.N. to Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 10:55)

The abstract (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 10:21) completely presents the content of the article you have read, the task Phrases of the Day has been done correct. Excellent.

·        #712

Latova Maria IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 10:53)

Article 1

I have read the article about philosophy of Heidegfer.
Heidegger says about the fact that thinking needs to be learned, he gives us a lot of questions but not always gives answers on them.
Heidegger says about thit in order to clarify what is the meaning of the word - being, he refer to the concept of dasein. The term dasein itself is existence. Dasein is a being which capable of asking a question about what being, it's the ability In a person to understand being. He explains being by compering it with light that extract objects from the darkness of non-being.
Being doesn't exist in itself separately from any being, being is necessarily the being of being.
https://voca.ro/1bcoMpMI5H4b

Article 2
...Dasein has a limit it is death, and death is always understood through the death of another, our own death simply comes, we cannot  analyse it. Heidegger calls it possibility, so Dasein vs das man. It's existence without a premonition of death, when the person thinks about present and don't think about future in which he will certainly due, he tries to become like everyone else and his life turns into timid everyday  chores.
Not only Heidegger's philosophy was ambiguous, but also his biography. In 2014 were published his black notobookes. He was a member of the NSCWP and was an admirer of the Fuhrer. He sad, that he had publicly in his lectures envied his repent.
I think, that in his philosophy is no propaganda of Nazis, it's just a philosophy of being.
https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/heidegger/
https://voca.ro/1bcoMpMI5H4b

Phrases of the Day
1. multiple levels
This requires action at multiple levels.
2. case studies
Complementing the e-learning course is a guide with additional case studies, best practices and activities.
3. when compared
This figure is even less significant when compared to the assets such enterprises control.
https://voca.ro/11cJpzLYSDjd

·        #711

Shapa L.N. to Danilo Zeleniy ІМ-211 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 10:51)

The message (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 10:14)contains all the tasks envisaged for student's work of such kind, the essay cannot be estimated as a report or document because of the absence of statistics - 85.

·        #710

Shapa L.N. to Riabikhina Maria (ІМ-211) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 10:47)

The message presented (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 10:08) contains all the tasks envisaged for such kind of student's works, the essay does not demonstrate the statistics in full, but in general the topic has been developed correct. Excellent.

·        #709

Tomenko M.G. to IK,ID-211 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 10:28)

To Koloidenko Alina ID-211
Tashchi Mariia IK-211
Evdokimov Maks Id-211
Romanika Uliana IK-211
Thanks for your thorough and effective work today. Keep on working.

·        #708

Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 10:21)

Стаття: https://phys.org/news/2017-06-dual-arm-robot-remote-control-function.html
I have read the article about creating the dual-arm construction robot.
In Japan, attract more attention to creating robots that help people. A group of researchers has developed a new construction robot for disaster relief situations. Interestingly, the robot has two arms and can perform some functions. It has great stamina and stability, its arms rotate 360 degrees, which allows you to freely change their position. Also, one arm can change shape to a four-fingered arm, to perform different modes.
To be honest, I arrived at the conclusion that scientists are making a big breakthrough in the development of technology.
Запис: https://voca.ro/130sK9XuFHzG

Phrases of the Day
1) within sight
My delegation is pleased to know that, as a result of these efforts, the goal of independence is now within sight.
Моя делегація із задоволенням дізналася, що внаслідок цих зусиль мета незалежності перебуває зараз у межах досяжності.
2) well enough
But at this point, we knew each other well enough that we were both totally comfortable.
Але з іншого боку, ми довідалися один одного досить добре, щоб нам обом було повністю комфортно.
3) with respect to
The Human Rights Council was paralysed with respect to that situation.
Рада з прав людини не здійснила жодних дій у зв'язку з такою ситуацією.
Запис: https://voca.ro/1cSDThqfuKz9

·        #707

Danilo Zeleniy ІМ-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 10:14)

Homework
Today I have read the article: "Robots are coming for the lawyers — which may be great for anyone in need of cheap legal assistance". This article about a new type of legal work with the help of robots. Scientists are developing a computer that will replace lawyers. This technology will greatly help people of low social level. Unfortunately, this idea is now only in development, and the process of training robots is long and complicated. But I think that this is a very promising idea that can help many people in need of legal assistance.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-08-robots-lawyers-great-cheap-legal.html
https://voca.ro/1esQnXSmOfgm

Phrases of the day:
1. by means of
In our next studies, we will use the new data to further improve the sensitivity of light dark matter detection by means of the cosmic-ray-boosting mechanism. У наших наступних дослідженнях ми використаємо нові дані для подальшого покращення чутливості виявлення світлої темної матерії за допомогою механізму посилення космічних променів. 2. the main objective
The main objective of project management is to achieve project goals and targets while keeping in mind the project scope, time, quality, and cost. Основна мета управління проектом полягає в досягненні цілей і завдань проекту, враховуючи обсяг проекту, час, якість і вартість.
3. published in
The groundbreaking discovery was published in the Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation.Проривне відкриття було опубліковано в Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation.
https://voca.ro/1g1LQ3zNkRLq

Essay
The problem of longevity excites not only each individual person. It is of great importance for the whole society as a whole. Sometimes it seems that the whole world is now being built around young people. However, the front of the struggle for longevity has already been outlined. One of the youngest sciences in medicine, gerontology, has been formed and is gaining momentum. But you can live a long time without the intervention of scientists. This was proved to us by Japan with the longest life expectancy, as much as 84.3 years. In the modern world, older people are increasingly leading an active lifestyle and feel great. All this is happening due to the improvement of people's living standards and the improvement of medical care. I believe that it is very important to pay attention to the problem of longevity, because the older generation has good experience, wisdom, strength and should be able to pass this on to the younger generation. It is also important for every person to take care of themselves in order to live longer.
https://voca.ro/1eueto3TqCaG

·        #706

Riabikhina Maria (ІМ-211) Shapa (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 10:08)

Extreme weather events due to climate change are already impacting corners of the globe.
researchers dove through more than 350 peer-reviewed studies looking at weather trends and mapped out extreme weather events. They found that 70% of the 405 extreme weather trends they observed were found to be made more likely or more severe by human-caused climate change, from heatwaves in France to hurricanes in the Caribbean. Similarly, the project "This Climate Does Not Exist" emphasizes that climate change is having dire consequences all around the world right now, even if it's not in your own backyard. With a team of over 20 machine learning experts led by scientific director Yoshua Bengio, Mila researchers were able to use a GAN they created to generate these images. They collaborated with climate communicators and climate scientists to build messaging they hope will encourage positive change.
A new tool with cutting-edge image recognition AI lets you visualize the future effects of climate change on any place in the world—including your own home.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-ai-tool-visualize-climate-affect.html
https://voca.ro/1cxFZvmnTxEH
Phrases of the day:
1. Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet.
Рухом дрібних крапель води керують за допомогою магніту.
2. The objective of this study was to identify the specific traits that allow empathizing so well with those experiencing personal and collective grief, feel the comprehension of others, and evaluate individual and social resilience tools.
Метою цього дослідження було визначити специфічні риси, які дозволяють так добре співчувати тим, хто переживає особисте та колективне горе, відчути розуміння інших та оцінити інструменти індивідуальної та соціальної стійкості.
3. Related results were published in Earth System Science Data. In the study, the HCPD-CA dataset was evaluated at various time scales.
Відповідні результати були опубліковані в Earth System Science Data. У дослідженні набір даних HCPD-CA оцінювався в різних часових масштабах.
https://voca.ro/18tIuY4OHf3y
Essay
Progress in medicine proves development, and development is always good. But I believe that it should not concern longevity.
In my opinion, medicine should approach the issue of longevity not from the side of increasing the number of years lived, but from the side of reducing and developing medicines for diseases that wear out our body faster. I do not believe that a person should live "forever", as over-population and depletion of the earth's resources simply will not allow living without restrictions in the future. But it is also impossible to deny the fact of progress in this area, because it is quite real. and yet I am inclined to the effectiveness of development, so to speak, of helping our body. For example, heart disease today accounts for 16% of all deaths in the world, if a contraceptive or a method of treating these diseases is created, the average age of longevity of the population will increase. so do problems of pollution and global warming, hunger and the like.
In the end, I want to repeat, I do not make the idea of "human eternal life" ideal, however, the invention of drugs or ways to overcome certain problems that do not allow us to live more than 70-80 years would be very useful to our population.
https://voca.ro/1jL2CnzCBq8I

·        #705

Shapa L.N. to Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:51)

The essay (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:43) completely corresponds to the topic, was written and pronounced without mistakes, contains the necessary statustical figures to support the facts. Excellent.
Please do not forget about comments.

·        #704

Shapa L.N. to Zasnova Lilia IM-211 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:45)

The essay presented (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:37) does not contain the statistics which is an obligatory feature of any document, but the facts it presents are so uncommon and interesting, make think about our future, and put forward unsolvable problem that certainly you get the excellent grade for this.

·        #703

Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:43)

Essay
There are many places in our world where long-livers live. There are about 574 thousand of them on our planet. Just think, their number has increased by 25 times in just 50 years.
It's no secret that the Japanese are the main long-livers. Japan is often called the "land of the immortal," as the age of the inhabitants reaches above 100 years. In 2019 alone, the number of people who are 90 years old was 2 million. The secret to such a proper and healthy life is nutrition : fish for the heart, seaweed and seafood. Also, the government pays 70% of the cost of all medical procedures and up to 90% of the cost of treatment for low-income citizens.
The second place is occupied by Switzerland. The average life expectancy is 84 years. The Swiss' long life may be due to their sense of community or their addiction to chocolate. Dark chocolate is thought to reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke.
In Spain, the average life expectancy is 83 years. They prefer a Mediterranean diet, which reduces the risk of heart disease and cholesterol. A siesta-a daytime nap-can also have an effect.
In France, thanks to well-developed medicine, the average age reaches 83. Residents practice daily walking and other physical activities.
Запис: https://voca.ro/1owFoI4mjmM2

1) published in
Research results published in international dental journals can be found on Medline.
Результати досліджень, опубліковані в міжнародних стоматологічних журналах, можна знайти по «Medline».
2) by means of
Informing is carried out by means of telephone and/or e-mail.
Інформування здійснюється за допомогою засобів телефонного зв'язку та/або електронної пошти.
3) the main objective
Privacy has always been the main objective of the European Union.
Приватність завжди була основним завданням Євросоюзу.
Запис: https://voca.ro/19n1rOlKvEtv

·        #702

Zasnova Lilia IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:38)

Homework;
Стаття;https://techxplore.com/news/ 2021-05-exploring-partial-synchronization-networked.html
Аудiо ;https://voca.ro/1kUUzjfaGN79
I have read the article "Exploring partial synchronization in networked systems".
Synchronization surrounds us everywhere. In large complex networks of interconnected systems there is also an incomplete form of synchronization.Called partialsynchronization, it arises from the fact that systems can be grouped into clusters, so that synchronization is observed only in each cluster. However, there are networks that do not show full synchronization, but instead are partial synchronization.
Factors such as network structure, communication function and dynamics of individual systems play a role in formulating a form of partial synchronization in networks. The main task of the study is to find the relationship between these factors and partial synchronization.
Articles and Phrases of the Day Practice;
1) described above
The orders provided for under the Bill are designed to protect persons in the circumstances described above. Розпорядження, передбачені законопроектом, призначені для захисту осіб, які перебувають у зазначених вище обставинах. 2)grouped into
These schools were next grouped into 10 categories in order of performance. - Далі ці школи були згруповані в 10 категорій у порядку продуктивності. 3) identify the areas
They can help identify the areas where human rights education and training are most needed for the population at large.-Вони можуть допомогти визначити сфери, де освіта та навчання з прав людини найбільше потребують населення в цілому.

·        #701

Zasnova Lilia IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:37)

Essay on the topic of ”Soon medical advances will allow people to live to a very old age?”

The prolongement of life and its preservation to death will bring to doctors and scientists new clinical and ethical questions; we will face diseases that are difficult to imagine.
The obvious consequence of this will certainly be the mass use of means of active and passive euthanasia and the related political, religious and philosophical changes. Euthanasia will become a technological phenomenon. A person can live longer, but not the fact that he wants it. Increasing the pace of life will inevitably lead to a change in the structure of psychiatric pathology. Depression, obsession neuroses and schizophrenov psychosis will be of great prevalence and will require the introduction of new psychopharmacotherapy products. A person of the future will consume drugs for mood correction similar to modern vitamin additives. The increasing share of expensive and highly effective methods of treatment and prevention of severe diseases will contribute to the social stratification of society. High-tech medicine of the future will become medicine for the rich, while the quality of care for the poor will decline from one decade to another. This will lead to protests and political phenomena, the consequences of which will be difficult to predict.
Аудіо; https://voca.ro/1azZZ8DAJ95E

·        #700

Romanika Uliana IK-211 (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:31)

Essay on the topic of "Drawing is a Form of Visual Expression"
Throughout history, drawing has played a central role in the early stages of the artistic process. Works created in pencil, pen, graphite, charcoal, pastel are classified as drawings. Many people think of a drawing as a depiction of black and white or sepia tones, but since the Renaissance, the term "drawing" has come to cover a wider range of artistic styles and techniques, including those that use color. Thanks to oil pastels and colored pencils, color has infiltrated the drawings of many important artists. The possibilities of drawing are endless, it was and remains the best way of visual expression!
https://voca.ro/1kn0pKDPXVgq

Phrases of the day:
1) published in. The research was published in the journal Basic and Applied Ecology.
2) by means of. The Alpha Omega shall be disseminated by means of four vessels.
3) the main objective. We believe that the integration of human beings should be the main objective of foreign policies.
https://voca.ro/123qdxHFAHTB

Самостійна робота:
Today I’ve read a short but interesting article about... LEGO! This company released a Starry Night set based on a painting by Van Gogh himself. Each of us can become an artist and put together a well-known picture from cubes. The design of the set was created by a big LEGO fan, he admitted that it was difficult, but very exciting. I think this is very cool, because in this way you can introduce both children and adults to art. Personally, I love LEGO and Van Gogh so much, so I would be happy to get such a set!
https://voca.ro/1mUZrlFyQxFB
https://www.euronews.com/culture/2022/05/19/lego-unveils-a-mesmerising-tribute-to-van-gogh-s-starry-night

·        #699

Shapa L.N. to Lina Rudnitska, IM-211 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:29)

The message (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:19) contains all the necessary elements which were written and pronounced without mistakes, the essay quite persuasively presents the topic. Excellent.

·        #698

Evdokimov Maks Id-211Tomenko Debt.24.05,22 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:29)

Phrases of the Day
1 )Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet
Рухом дрібних крапель води керують за допомогою магніту
2 ) The University of Texas at Austin has developed a solution that can help people in these areas get clean drinking water.
Техаський університет в Остіні розробив рішення, яке може допомогти людям у цих районах отримати чисту питну воду.
3)The groundbreaking discovery was published in the Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation
Новаторське відкриття було опубліковано в Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation

·        #697

Lina Rudnitska, IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:19)

Classwork
Link: https://www.zdnet.com/education/professional-development/how-to-get-promoted-five-ways-to-climb-the-ladder-and-have-a-successful-career/.
I have recently read the article “How to get promoted: Five ways to climb the ladder and have a successful career”.
The article is written by Mark Samuels, a freelance business journalist, where he presented the best-practice tips for climbing the career ladder from five business experts. These five tips are: let people at work to get to know the real you, develop your expertise at every opportunity, try best to get a reputation, remember that your success is dependent also on the work of others and always listen to people.
In my opinion, this article is universal for everyone, who intends to get better at their career.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/16qRVF9QleT6.

Phrases of the Day:
1) by means of
The properties of the product can be controlled very precisely by means of the recipe and process parameters.
Властивості продукту можна дуже точно контролювати за допомогою рецептури та параметрів процесу.
2) the main objective
The main objective of this study was to identify the specific traits that allow empathizing so well with those experiencing personal and collective grief, feel the comprehension of others, and evaluate individual and social resilience tools.
Основна мета цього дослідження полягала в тому, щоб виявити специфічні риси, які дозволяють так добре співпереживати тим, хто переживає особисте та колективне горе, відчути розуміння інших, а також оцінити інструменти індивідуальної та соціальної стійкості.
3) published in
The results from the project, which also has participation of astronomers from Taiwan and U.S., are published in the journal Nature.
Результати проекту, в якому також беруть участь астрономи з Тайваню та США, опубліковані в журналі “Природа”.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/1aWxkyNMIGQ4.

Essay
Pros and cons of a long length of life for countries
As we all can see, medical advances are expanding rapidly today. Almost every person in the world has an access to health care services. The better they are, the longer people live. Although, it is a both-side problem and I would like to explain why longevity is desirable and why not.
On the first side, longevity is desirable, because elder people can share some wise experience with younger generations, so it can keep society's stability. Also, increasing longevity can enable people to work longer, and working longer has benefits such as keeping people mentally engaged with work they enjoy, having a sense of purpose, preventing or reducing loneliness and providing more time to build financial security that will support longer lifespans. Employees who are ages 50 and over are the most engaged of any age group, so keeping them in the workforce supports greater productivity. According to the OECD, employers with a 10% higher share of older workers than the average see a 1.1% increase in productivity. On the other side, as we near 2050, the expectation is that the oldest age categories will only continue grow in number and proportion and it will reach 22% of population. As older people stop working and their health care needs increase, governments could be overwhelmed by unprecedented costs. There also will be increasing need for long-term care, which requires more sources and funds.
So, governments ought to pay more attention to demographical issues and always keep them in track.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/1rn7AvPNd0EY.

·        #696

Shapa L.N. to Sonya Lozovshchuk IM-211 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:18)

An excellently written essay presented in the message (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:55) full of facts and supported by statistical figures, is a real documantory report, certainly excellent.

·        #695

Shapa L.N. to Aleksandra Gorbachuk IM-201 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:10)

Again would like to remark a precise performing the tasks in the message (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:37) which in addition were written and pronounced without mistakes. Excellent.

·        #694

Shapa L.N. to Aleksandra Gorbachuk IM-201 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:05)

The abstracts presented (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:36) except for the common narrations of the facts fixed in the articles contain your own opinion which is excellent. All other tasks have been done correct. Excellent.

·        #693

Shapa L.N. to Doroshenko Polina IM-201 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 09:00)

The message (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:32) contains the excellently performed tasks, which were written and pronounced without mistakes, the essay fully presents the topic. Excellent.

·        #692

Tashchi Mariia IK-211 to Tomenko Maryna (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:56)

1)This is the main objective of our Meeting.
2)The information can be extracted by means of your suffering.
3)The plan was elaborated throughout 2005 and published in April 2006.

World literature. https://voca.ro/1gSdFW55KaNM
World literature is a collection of literary traditions of all peoples of the world from antiquity to the present. In a broader sense, this term means all literature created anywhere in the world during the existence of human civilization. There are many stages in the development of literature (they also include styles), but the most memorable are myths, folk art, classicism, romanticism, realism, etc. An interesting fact is that Johann Wolfgang von Goethe is officially considered the creator of the term "world literature". There is also a Nobel Prize for achievements in literature.

самостійна:
Today I have read an article "Border's high school performing arts students to shine in Sydney". Two performances by Year 10 students at James Fallon High School were selected for the state finals. And the Shakespeare Carnival grand final weekend will be held on June 4 and 5 at the University of Sydney's Seymour Centre. It is incredibly cool that children are given the opportunity to participate in such performances. They show everyone their talent and this is very meaningful. I also play in the theater, so I am happy for them and wish them good luck!
https://www.bordermail.com.au/story/7749840/border-performing-arts-students-to-shine-on-the-big-stage-in-sydney/
https://voca.ro/1fMleHxCd0CY

·        #691

Shapa L.N. to Zlata Stovbunenko IM-201 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:56)

The message (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:28) contains all the elements necessary for independent student's works, the essay is of theoretical character and exhaustively presents the modern political systems. Excellent.

·        #690

Sonya Lozovshchuk IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:55)

essay
According to scientists' calculations health and longevity of modern man depends on health protection by 10%, on genetics by 20%, on ecology and environment by 20%, on lifestyle by 60%. According to the UN, by 2025 about one in six people on Earth will be over 60 years old, amounting to more than one billion elderly and disabled people. The country with the highest life expectancy is Japan with 84.3 years, followed by Switzerland with 83.4 years and South Korea with 83.3 years, the average life expectancy of the Ukrainian population is 71.35 years.
A study of target groups of average people shows that losing weight, quitting smoking, moderate alcohol consumption and eating at least five servings of fruit and vegetables a day can increase life expectancy by 7-14 years compared to those who smoke, drink too much and are overweight.
Longevity is also helped by the economy of the country in which one lives. After all, the richer the country, the lower the mortality rate and the higher the life expectancy. This correlation was shown back in 1996 by Lent Pritchett and Larry Summers. High pensions allow the elderly to feel secure and not have to worry about where to get money, which reduces the likelihood of death on a material basis.
In conclusion, I would like to add that longevity has its pros and cons. On the one hand there is an ageing workforce, the percentage of workers aged 55-64 globally could rise from 13% to 15%, but on the other hand it is a factor that can increase productivity and economic growth in factories.
https://voca.ro/1aUYY6uhOMx2

Phrases of the Day:
1)by means of
Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet.
Рухом дрібних крапель води керують за допомогою магніту.
2) the main objective
Thus the main objective of the restructuring process - to avoid any deficit - has been achieved.
Таким чином, головна мета процесу реструктуризації - уникнути будь-якого дефіциту - була досягнута.
3)published in
The research was published in the journal Basic and Applied Ecology.
Дослідження опубліковано в журналі Basic and Applied Ecology.
https://voca.ro/1l1S3s1ZoR3b

Homework
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-personalized-exosuit-real-world.html
Today I've read the article called " A personalized exosuit for real-world walking"
Scientists have developed a new approach in which a robotic exosuit can be calibrated to a specific person and adapted to various real walking tasks in seconds, and previously it couldn't be done due to various human parameters, such as gender, weight, height, age, muscle strength, and sometimes nerve or muscle disorders.
Technological suit is certainly useful, because in just seconds it can fix the muscles in the right position, which won't let them get damaged and lead to those unpleasant consequences.
https://voca.ro/14d8RSFETAzb

Phrases of the Day:
1)by means of
Movement of small water droplets controlled by means of a magnet.
Рухом дрібних крапель води керують за допомогою магніту.
2) the main objective
Thus the main objective of the restructuring process - to avoid any deficit - has been achieved.
Таким чином, головна мета процесу реструктуризації - уникнути будь-якого дефіциту - була досягнута.
3)published in
The research was published in the journal Basic and Applied Ecology.
Дослідження опубліковано в журналі Basic and Applied Ecology.
https://voca.ro/1l1S3s1ZoR3b

·        #689

Shapa L.N. to Karina Derkach IM-201 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:50)

The work (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:26) contains all the tasks necessary, which were written and pronounced without mistakes. Excellent.

·        #688

Aleksandra Gorbachuk IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:37)

Task for 24.05
1)https://www.bbc.com/news/health-45665821
Today I have read the article "What is monkeypox and how do you catch it?"
This article talks about a new viral disease - monkeypox. This disease is native to Africa, from an area with a wet tropical climate. The main symptoms of this disease are fever, headache, swelling, and back pain. Also, wounds appear on the skin of a person - ulcers, as with chickenpox. But after them, scars may remain. Experts say that the disease is mostly mild and completely disappears after 3 weeks. In addition, vaccination against smallpox is 85% guaranteed that you will not get sick with a new type.
I think that if symptoms appear, you should consult a doctor. This will prevent the outbreak of a new disease.
https://voca.ro/1dnLSVQb0Hu6

Phrases of the day

1. published in
This result is published in the Annals of Mathematics

2. the main objective
Thus the main objective of the restructuring process - to avoid any deficit - has been achieved

3. by means of
The question of remuneration of the participants, for example by means of honoraria, was raised
https://voca.ro/1bm8Hota9PgY


2)https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-61503049
Today I have read the article "Ukraine invasion could cause global food crisis, UN warns".
At the UN, at one of the last conferences, it was said that the world will soon face long-term hunger. This is due to the stoppage of wheat exports not only from Ukraine, but also from Russia as well. In addition, it was also affected by the effects of the pandemic and climate change. According to the UN report, all food products have already increased by more than 30%, and countries in the Middle East and Africa are at risk of famine. Although the World Bank has announced funding and assistance to avoid a humanitarian catastrophe in the world, this cannot last forever.
I think that negotiations between countries should begin as soon as possible in order to prevent world hunger in the 21st century.
https://voca.ro/1bFigCcrW1CB

Phrases of the day

1. examine more closely
If we examine more closely the wheel, you can isolate the delta of the primary colors - red, blue and yellow.

2. distinct from
They are interested in a fantasy nation, different and distinct from their own hateful country.

3. estimate the effects of
For example, experiments cannot be used to study the past, and they can only estimate the effects of treatments that can be manipulated.
https://voca.ro/1fPQK3ZGDGJW

3)Essay to the topic "Media Technologies and Society"
It is impossible not to notice that the development of media technologies and society took place in parallel. After all, media technologies are not only modern telephone gadgets, but also writing, audio recordings, and graphics. This is everything that is connected with the transfer and dissemination of information in society.
Technology affects the way individuals communicate, learn, and think. It helps society and determines how people interact with each other on a daily basis.
Technology has a more positive impact on humans or society as compared to negative. It makes our life easier and reward us by providing resources or tool that make our life much easier.
Аnd so, I can confidently say media technologies play an important role in society today.
https://voca.ro/1kwldJ0AwN7I

·        #687

Aleksandra Gorbachuk IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:36)

Task for 17.05

1)https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-59900139
Today I have read the article "Taiwan: A really simple guide"
Taiwan is a small island nation located in the "first island chain" to the east of China. Previously, the island was part of Chiana, but after a political upheaval, a split occurred. At the moment, only 13 states are calling for Taiwan's independence. China has long expressed its desire for the island to be annexed back into the Chinese state. But here a third party intervenes - the United States. And although the United States has recently recognized "One China", now they are ready to defend Taiwan and supply military weapons.
In my opinion, Taiwan is part of China, and any other country's interference in internal affairs is unacceptable.
https://voca.ro/18RzGcUS2ltU

1. Bear in mind
These are important considerations which we should always bear in mind.

2. Examined in detail
We believe that all issues within the Working Group's mandate should be examined in detail.

3. Expanded upon
The workshop topics are expanded upon in the discussion guide, which is to supplement the present annotations.
https://voca.ro/1kSOrRM4ZgHv

2)https://www.bbc.com/news/business-61512255
Today I have read the article "Russian McDonald's buyer to rebrand restaurants".
The article deals with the consequences of Russia's military invasion of Ukraine. One of the consequences was the withdrawal of foreign companies from the local market. Including the famous fast food McDonald's, which has worked in Russia for more than 30 years, and revenue over the past year amounted to almost 7% of the company's total revenue. Recently it became known that the McDonald's fast food restaurant chain found a local Russian buyer. This means that in the near future all 850 establishments will reopen, but under a different name, with a new menu and without the old logo, that is, a rebranding will be carried out.
I think that foreign companies will continue to exit the Russian market. But this will have consequences for both parties.
https://voca.ro/1kEvEgu8vo0D

Phrases of the day:

1. poorly understood
However, their effects in preventing URTIs are still poorly understood.

2. pilot study
A pilot study was conducted on the El Bayadh commune.

3. flow chart
Numbers refer to steps in the flow chart.
https://voca.ro/1nOcHGvlOqI9

3)Essay to the topic "Information protection system".
In connection with the development of information technologies and the computerization of the economy, one of the most important issues in the company's activities is ensuring information security.
Information security is the preservation and protection of information, as well as its most important elements, including systems and equipment designed to use, store and transmit this information. In other words, it is a set of technologies, standards and management practices that are necessary to protect information security. The goal of information security is to protect information data.
Summing up, we can say that Information is very important for the successful development of a business.
Therefore, it is necessary to observe a systematic and integrated approach to its protection.
https://voca.ro/1aQSLHruRxvG

·        #686

Doroshenko Polina IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:32)

https://lengish.com/texts/text-150.html

Today I have read the article "Radio and television". The author talks about the emergence of radio and television in the United States. It was surprising to learn that radio originated 100 years ago and was mostly listened to for entertainment purposes just as it is now, and it was not until the 1930s that it became popular. When television appeared (in the 1940s), this event brought huge profits to Americans distributing commercials, as one commercial was valued at $100,000 or more. This article is worth attention, a great example of a situation where people's labors were eventually appreciated, even though they had no expectations.
https://voca.ro/14oCCkLaC4t1

Phrases of the Day:
https://voca.ro/19SLzkcdsSSg
1.published in
If adopted both documents will be published in 1996.
2.the main objective
This is the main objective of our Meeting.
3.by means of
Increased technical capacities by means of development and implementation of River Basin Management Plans for selected rivers.

https://phys.org/news/2021-11-microplastics-problem-ocean-theyre-soils.html
I have already read the article "Microplastics aren't just a problem for the ocean, they're in our soils too".Firstly, this article tells about plastic pollution. Microplastic is a type of plastic pollution. It is best known as a pollutant in oceans, lakes and rivers. Microplastics also have an impact on land: they can break down the structure of soil and harm the creatures that live there, for example when it is ingested by earth worms.In conclusion, I want to say that this article will help people to understand why we must save the environmental and avoid such consequences again.
https://voca.ro/11UACdkdqmU8

Phrases of the Day:
https://voca.ro/1CzBtGiba9a6
1.published in
The latest progress report on combating social exclusion was published in February.
2.the main objective
The review had found that the main objective of offshoring was cost-saving.
3.by means of
We will be monitoring your conversations by means of this listening device that we've fitted into your shirt collar.


Essay to the topic “Globalisation processes”.
https://voca.ro/17g3rZUO68Dy
Globalisation is the process by which ideas, knowledge, information, goods and services are distributed around the world.
In a globalized economy, countries specialised in products and services in which they have a competitive advantage. This generally means that they can produce and provide most efficiently, with the least amount of resources, at a lower cost than competing countries. If all countries specialise in what they do best, production should be more efficient around the world, prices should be lower, economic growth should be widespread, and all countries should benefit - theoretically.

·        #685

Zlata Stovbunenko IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:28)

Theories of International relations 
My aim for today's essay is to inform you about theories of international relations. 
Firstly, realism in international relations. It is a straightforward approach to international relations, stating that all nations are working to increase their power. When the defense of the homeland is elevated to the rank of the highest priority, maintaining moral righteousness in the eyes of international organizations can take a back seat to pursuing a foreign policy that will raise the status of the country in the world.
Secondly, liberalism. Liberalism is based on the belief that the current global system is capable of producing a peaceful world order. As liberalism became more entrenched in international cooperation through the creation of organizations such as the UN, realism as a viable political strategy began to wane.
Thirdly, constructivism. Constructivism is based on the notion that a country's foreign policy efforts and behavior are explained not by the direct pursuit of material interests, but by the nation's belief systems - historical, cultural, and social.
Fourthly, feminism. Feminists are mainly interested in keeping track of political and social events that hinder the success of the female population. The importance of feminism in international relations is evidenced by the role women play in promoting fairer and more equitable policies in international relations. 
So, as you can see, each theory is a part of political world.
https://voca.ro/13l8dpuKiePG

Today I read the article named 'How to be creative'. This text consists of several points that teach us how to develop creativity.
The first step is to give yourself permission to create the junk. Pieces of genius will find their way to you if you allow yourself to let the muse flow. 
The second step is to create a schedule. The only way to become worthy in this business is to practice your craft over and over again. Set your work schedule.  Genius comes when you show up enough times.
The third step is to finish something. There are no artists, athletes, entrepreneurs, or scientists who became great by half-finishing their work. Stop debating what you should make and just make something. 
Also you have to hold yourself accountable and, of course, stop judging your own works.
In my opinion, to develop whatever you have to work hard. As there are no talent, your attempts and labor only. 
https://jamesclear.com/creativity
https://voca.ro/1nw0vbA7HvY5

Today I read an article named '7 ways to retain more of every book you read'. I've chosen this topic because lots of people have a problem with remembering information from books they've read. 
Firstly, quit more books. Quit books quickly and without guilt or shame. It will help your brain not be overloaded with unnecessary information.
Secondly, choose books you can use instantly. Putting the ideas you read into action is one of the best ways to secure them in your mind.
Thirdly, create searchable notes. 
Fourthly, combine knowledge trees. Write about what you’ve learned and how it connects to other ideas. 
Fifthly, write a short summary. 
Sixthly, surround the topic. Dig in from different angles, look at the same problem through the eyes of various authors, and try to transcend the boundary of your own experience.
And finally read it twice.
In my opinion these points work, as it based on psychology and knowledge of human brain. 
https://jamesclear.com/reading-comprehension-strategies
https://voca.ro/13QQfwhnrXo7

Phrases of the day
1. the main objective
The review had found that the main objective of offshoring was cost-saving.
2. published in
The plan was elaborated throughout 2005 and published in April 2006.
3. by means of
Increased technical capacities by means of development and implementation of River Basin Management Plans for selected rivers.
https://voca.ro/12o0ybV6z4pG

·        #684

Karina Derkach IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:26)

HOMEWORK
Phrases of the day
1. Pilot study
A pilot study from North Carolina State University offers insights into ferrovolcanism.
2. Flow chart
Numbers refer to steps in the flow chart.
3. Poorly understood
Open-source software used to be poorly understood by commercial forces.
https://voca.ro/11I2AV4La1wK
Essay
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-61416354
Today I have read the article “Fierce US abortion debate spills over into Canada”. The article tells us about anti-abortion activists in Canada believe it will bring some cultural change in people`s minds and also can possibly spread across the border. Talking about the USA, its Supreme Court draft opinion suggests to overturn ruling of the year 1973 which legalised abortion nationwide. It means abortion could then be banned in almost half of US states. Back to Canada, poll released this week suggested that about four in five Canadians support a woman's right to have abortion access, compared to 14% who said that they are opposed.
https://voca.ro/19JXGpKtCIO7
CLASS WORK
Phrases of the day
1. Published in
Related results were published in Earth System Science Data.
2. By means of
The limited space there prevents them from actually moving, unless this restriction is lifted by means of appropriate experimental preparation.
3. The main objective
We are in agreement with the main objective of this draft resolution, which is the call for the total elimination of nuclear weapons.
https://voca.ro/1nXos03FNOZd
Essay
https://phys.org/news/2014-12-chance-globally-famous-language.html
Today I have read the article “Your chance of becoming globally famous depends on the language you speak”. The point of this article is to emphasize an interesting fact which shows that people born in English-speaking country have a greater chance of becoming famous than someone born in a country in which the language is less globally influential. Country`s wealth and population indexes also don’t influence on this. Some studies have shown English as the most central hub, along with a handful of intermediate hub languages, including Spanish, German, and French. Languages like Chinese and Arabic are spoken by very large numbers of people, yet are more peripheral in the network due to the low volume of translations between them and the hub languages.
https://voca.ro/1BIpHT2ymmXz
Essay “Information Protection system”
Information security protects sensitive information from unauthorized activities. The goal is to ensure the safety and privacy of critical data such as customer account details, financial data or intellectual property. Also it prevents from actions like inspection, modification, recording, and any disruption or destruction. The basic tenets of information security are confidentiality, integrity and availability. Every element of the information security program must be designed to implement one or more of these principles. Information security differs from cybersecurity in both scope and purpose. The two terms are often used interchangeably, but more accurately, cybersecurity is a subcategory of information security.
https://voca.ro/17Uh0DOqLA9k

·        #683

Shapa L.N. to Nastya Bzita , IM-201 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 08:00)

The message (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 07:48) contains all the elements necessary for such kind of student's works, the tasks have been done correctly, without mistakes, the essay completely presents the topic. Excellent.

·        #682

Nastya Bzita , IM-201 ( Shapa ) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 07:48)

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-social-media-firms-struggle-eu.html
Today I have read the article “Why social media firms will struggle to follow new EU rules on illegal content”. It tells us that the fact that large social media platforms handle billions of users from across the world presents a major challenge in policing illegal content, because what is illegal in one country might be legal and protected expression in another. According to the study, there are emerging AI-based techniques which attempt to detect specific kinds of content, while tools struggle to distinguish between illegal and distasteful or potentially harmful content. That’s why it may incorrectly flag harmless content, miss harmful content, and will increase the need for human review.
To my mind, it is extremely difficult to control the legality and illegality of each post, because they are published all the time, so it is better to create such techniques that facilitate this process.
https://voca.ro/1CMUvlMTKW0l

Phrases of the day
1. the main objective
The review had found that the main objective of offshoring was cost-saving.
2. published in
The plan was elaborated throughout 2005 and published in April 2006.
3. by means of
Increased technical capacities by means of development and implementation of River Basin Management Plans for selected rivers.
https://voca.ro/12o0ybV6z4pG

https://www.livescience.com/do-bees-die-after-stinging
Today I have read the article “Do bees really die if they sting you?”. It tells us that the well-known legend that if a bee stings you, it will die as a result, is in fact not the whole , but a partial truth. According to the study, there are some bees, which die after a sting, others-don’t. Actually, there is a group of bees called the 'stingless bees' as well as the 'mining bees' , which do have stingers, but are so reduced as to be mostly ineffective. While, honeybees are those, who will most often die as a consequence of stinging, it happens due to the anatomy of their stinger.
To my mind, this study is very interesting, as it dispels the myth about bees and at the same time confirms that we should be careful with them, even knowing that these little insects can sting us once.
https://voca.ro/15W4TVG8oFyv

Phrases of the day
1. the main objective
We are in agreement with the main objective of this draft resolution, which is the call for the total elimination of nuclear weapons.
2. published in
The latest progress report on combating social exclusion was published in February 2007.
3. by means of
Switching on of lights on landings and building entrances by means of presence detector and photoelectric cell.
https://voca.ro/1oTN52cMnqr8

Essay: Political Communication
Political communication concerns the creation and exchange of ideas and opinions between citizens, public officials, political institutions, and related entities, such as the media. It includes discourse throughout the political process in local, state, national, and international political systems, as well as how information and rhetoric can be leveraged for political gain or to achieve political goals. Political communication has always been central to the electoral and policymaking process but since the early 1990s certain important developments have fundamentally altered this process, particularly postwar trends in the mass media moving from the traditional world of newspapers, radio, and television broadcasting toward the Internet. Political communication techniques and strategies allow policy advocates, public relations officers, elected officials, and other political professionals to create, shape, and distribute messages that can influence the political process.
https://voca.ro/1iVWQYCs6zzC

·        #681

Shapa L.N. to Sasha Horbachova IM-201 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 07:45)

In the message (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 07:32) the similar mistakes can be watched- the absence of the task Phrases of the Day or its voiced variant, the essay has been written and pronounced correct.

·        #680

Shapa to Sasha Horbachova IM-201 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 07:40)

The message (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 07:30) regrettedly does not contain all the elements necessary for such kind of the task, firstly the Homework does not include the task Phrases of the Day, in the Classwork task the Phrases of the Day were not voiced, all this does not allow to estimate the work excellently.

·        #679

Shapa L.N. to Chernichenko Diana IM-201 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 07:34)

The work presented (Tuesday, 24 May 2022) completely corresponds to the standards of independent student works of such kind. all the tasks included were written and pronounced without mistakes, the essay topic was presented correctly. Excellent.

·        #678

Sasha Horbachova IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 07:32)

За 17.05.
Classwork
Today i have read the article which called "What will 2022 bring in the way of misinformation on social media? 3 experts weigh in.". In this article was talking about, as you can tell from the title, misinformation on social media and how it can change our thought about world and people. For example, due to elections, social networks always reach a breaking point regarding disinformation, because certain lies have become the central political speech for the party affiliation. I think this article should read everyone, because now we all dealing with a lot of information, especially with misinformation.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-misinformation-social-media-experts.html
https://voca.ro/1lpfXQdge6hy

Phrases of The Day
1) practical problems
Measures are being agreed to overcome these practical problems.
2) priority research areas
The demand for more democratic input, finally, also seeks to influence research priorities.
3) prevailing view
Unfortunately, that was the prevailing view among his fellow scientists.

Homework.
Today i have read the article which called "First-ever study of LGBT+ experiences in physics reveals red flags". In this article was talking about harassment and other behaviors that make LGBT+ physicists leave the profession. The study found that the two biggest factors that influence a person's decision to leave physics are the overall climate of the organization they belong to and more specifically observing exclusionary behavior. a lot of LGBT+ people forced to adjust to the rules of the organization. As for me this article was interesting, i knew that LGBT+ people are facing a lot of difficult but i didn`t knew that there are huge problems in this area.
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-first-ever-lgbt-physics-reveals-red.html
https://voca.ro/1hmuxUofUXUd

Essay. 13 - How is Information Technology Used in Public Relations?
Information and Communication Technology helps PR firms produce, disperse and store data quickly. This empowers increasingly viable activities in research and documentation. Internet technology allows instant information dissemination, and that information can be hard to control. Business websites allow for a PR platform that helps regain some of the control lost by the immediacy of Internet communication. ICT helps hierarchical communication inside a PR firm. Examples are: special keyboards; software to magnify a computer screen or audibly read the text on a computer screen; text telephones (TTYs) to help people who are deaf communicate using the telephone.
https://voca.ro/1gWMo3pAZ3dZ

·        #677

Sasha Horbachova IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 07:30)

Homework.
Today i have read the fascinating article which called "Zero-trust security:Assume everyone on the internet is out to get you—and already has'. In this article was talking about consequence of too much trust online is the ransomware epidemic, a growing global problem that affects organizations large and small. Trust in the context of computer networks refers to systems that allow people or other computers access with little or no verification of who they are and whether they are authorized to have access. Zero Trust is a security model that takes for granted that threats are omnipresent inside and outside networks. https://techxplore.com/news/2021-05-zero-trust-assume-internet-youand.html
https://voca.ro/1aSYye5seLJi

Classwork
Today I have read the article which called "Home sweet home: Research shows pet cats rarely stray far". In this article was talking about strange behavious of domestic cats. It is well known that cats are animals of freedom. With no supervision they can easily leave their house and return in few days or weeks. But in fact, due to the research, we know that usually they don't move further fifty to hundred meters away, because they still know where their home is. In my opinion this article is not that good, information provided in it is not quite interesting and catching.
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-home-sweet-pet-cats-rarely.html
https://voca.ro/19wzukNUUiJT

Phrases of The Day:
1) practical problems
Aside from the moral objections we might have to routinely paying money to criminals, this practice causes two important practical problems.
2) prevailing view
Unfortunately, that was the prevailing view among his fellow scientists.
3)prevailing view
Nationalism is also influencing the prevailing view of vaccines in Turkey.

Essay: 11 - Theoretical and methodological developments in mass communication.
Communication theory provides a way of talking about and analyzing key events, processes, and commitments that together form communication. Theory can be seen as a way to map the world and make it navigable; communication theory gives us tools to answer empirical, conceptual, or practical communication questions. In the field of communication, there are three main research methodologies: quantitative, qualitative, and rhetorical. Quantitative research seeks to establish knowledge through the use of numbers and measurement. Qualitative research is interested in exploring subjects’ perceptions and understandings as they relate to communication.Rhetorical research is a form of textual analysis where in the researcher systematically analyzes, interprets, and critiques the persuasive power of messages within a text.
https://voca.ro/15fbPjZzNzDW

·        #676

Shapa L.N. to Chernichenko Diana IM-201 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 07:27)

The message (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 07:13) contains all the tasks-debts, they were written and pronounced correct, the essay completely presents the topic. Excellent.

·        #675

Shapa L.N. to Nizar Gavrilenko IM-201 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 07:21)

The message (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 07:01) includes all the tasks envisaged for such kind of student's works, the essay has been written according to the standards of writing essays and contains your own opinion which very valuable. Excellent.

·        #674

Chernichenko Diana IM-201(Shapa) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022)

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-malaria-parasites-vortices.html
Today I have read the article "Malaria parasites form vortices".
The article tells about there researchers managed to set larger groups of malaria parasites into motion and to analyze the acquired image data. The collectively moving pathogens form vortex systems that are largely determined by physical principles. Computer simulations helped identify the mechanisms underlying these rotating movements.
I think malaria parasite has evolved flexibility as an essential means to adapt to its mechanical environment and to ensure efficient transmission.
https://voca.ro/1d2siNfVU1zU

Phrases of the Day:
1) the main objective
This is the main objective of our Meeting.
2) published in
The Coalition members are requesting media representatives to publish in their editions the titles of the lots coinciding with the existing newsagent booths.
3) by means of
That means that we have now more food available than ever before in human history.
https://voca.ro/17Tt49YasZEd

Homework
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-exploring-ethical-microbiome.html
Today I have read the article "Exploring the ethical challenges in microbiome research".
The article tells about there study of ethical, legal, and social implications (ELSI) of human microbiome research has been integral to the Human Microbiome Project (HMP). This study explores core ELSI issues that arose during the first phase of the HMP from the perspective of individuals involved in the research.
I think investigators and recruits were similarly sensitive to these issues yet generally comfortable with study design in light of current knowledge about the microbiome.
https://voca.ro/19mPJwpz2gWe

Phrases of the Day:
1) as to
Our ideas as to what should constitute the best reform may vary.
2) proportional to
The degree of temporal displacement is directly proportional to the number of chroniton particles interacting with the transporter beam.
3) problems inherent in
Few further attempts have been made to estimate overall expenditure because of the problems inherent in doing so.
https://voca.ro/1nTMVFJ0rkeM

Essay

Global Perspectives

A global perspective means being open to new ideas, problems and solutions. Often it even means being open to changing the way you work if you find a new system that works better. This means being culturally sensitive and willing to learn from others.
What is a global perspective? The program takes advantage of how today's students enjoy learning, including group work, workshops, projects, and working with other students around the world. The emphasis is on developing students' ability to think critically about a range of global issues on which there is always more than one point of view.
Global Perspectives are about developing skills and they are used in every subject. Their job is to support and guide learners as they explore, evaluate, and so on, commenting on where they are doing well and what they need to do next to further develop the skill.
https://voca.ro/15iqA6FFCCds

·        #673

Shapa L.N. to Sonya Lozovshchuk IM-211 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 07:13)

The message(Tuesday, 24 May 2022 06:56) contains all the tasks necessary for such kind of student's works, which were done correctly, please do not forget to present Link of the articles. Excellent.

·        #672

Chernichenko Diana IM-201(Shapa) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 07:13)

За 17.05.2022
https://phys.org/news/2015-08-priorities-antarctic-southern-ocean-science.html
Today I have read the article "New report recommends research priorities for Antarctic and Southern Ocean science".
The article tells about there international Antarctic community came together to ‘scan the horizon’ to identify the highest priority scientific questions that researchers should aspire to answer in the next two decades and beyond. Wide consultation was a fundamental principle for the development of a collective, international view of the most important future directions in Antarctic science.
I think sustained year-round access to Antarctica and the Southern Ocean will be essential to increase winter-time measurements.
https://voca.ro/1mfmerVL9dyP

Phrases of the Day:
1) practical problems
Measures are being agreed to overcome these practical problems .
2) priority research areas
The demand for more democratic input, finally, also seeks to influence research priorities .
3) prevailing view
Unfortunately, that was the prevailing view among his fellow scientists.
https://voca.ro/17Tt49YasZEd

Homework
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-males-females-literature.html
Today I have read the article "Study finds that males are represented four times more than females in literature".
The article tells about there researchers at the USC Viterbi School of Engineering used artificial intelligence to examine more than 3,000 English-language books ranging from science fiction and adventure, to mystery and romance - across short stories, poetry and novels.
I think the study, run by the Information Sciences Institute at USC was inspired by other work looking at implicit gender biases, which only give a qualitive result.
https://voca.ro/19mPJwpz2gWe

Phrases of the Day:
1) pilot study
Assessing the pilot study of broad banding.
2) poorly understood
It is largely unexplored, poorly understood , and the stuff of legends.
3) flow chart
I'd need a flow chart to explain all the ways in which that was ridiculously insensitive.
https://voca.ro/1nTMVFJ0rkeM

Essay
Public Relations
Public relations (PR), or work with the public, aimed at forming and maintaining a favorable image of the company, to convince the public of the need for enterprise, its beneficial impact on society. The emergence, formation and development of public relations as an art and science of ways and methods of achieving harmony, mutual understanding and recognition of the activities of an enterprise are associated with the understanding that business success depends largely on public opinion. Working with the public, as well as advertising and other forms of communication, is a tool of communication policy of the enterprise and is based on the principles of mutual understanding, truthfulness, clarity, full information and cooperation, unity of word and deed.
https://voca.ro/15iqA6FFCCds

·        #671

Shapa L.N. to Sonya Lozovshchuk IM-211 (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 07:07)

The debt presented (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 06:53) demonstrates your understanding of the contents of the article you have read, the essay completely fixes the topic. Excellent.

·        #670

Shapa L.N. to the IM-201 group students (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 07:03)

Your English lesson has just started and I'm waiting for your tasks.

·        #669

Nizar Gavrilenko IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 07:01)

https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2022/05/23/putin-nazis-ukraine/9742576002/
I have read the article: « USA TODAY: Putin wants to 'de-Nazify' Ukraine but Russia has its own Nazi problem. » It says that despite the attempts of Russian propaganda to accuse Ukraine of Nazism, real Nazis in two regiments are fighting on the side of Russia. Nazism is not the only problem in Russia, because much more there is cynicism. It is he who is the basis of all Russian policy. I am glad that today more and more people are learning about what Russia really is and what threat it poses to our world.
https://voca.ro/1o0ok4vVNhNL
Phrases of the Day
1. turns out that
Turns out that there is still huge unlocked potential.
2. under certain assumptions
If there were no tax advantages for issuing debt, and equity could be freely issued, Miller and Modigliani showed that, under certain assumptions, the value of a leveraged firm and the value of an unleveraged firm should be the same.
3. well justified
On the face of it, these moves appear to be well justified, given the mayhem created by poorly regulated banks in the major financial centers.
https://voca.ro/17Yq737zzCzr
Homework
https://www.foxnews.com/world/us-troops-defend-taiwan-china-invades-biden
I have read the article: « Fox News: US military will defend Taiwan 'if it comes to that,' Biden says. » It talks about the intentions of the United States to defend Taiwan in the event of an attack on it by China. This is an interesting statement, since the US decided not to get involved in the war in Ukraine under the pretext of starting a Third World War, but China, a country that is much stronger than Russia, does not seem to intimidate the US with its capabilities. China has already responded to the statement of US President Joe Biden, noting that "it will not allow interference in China's internal affairs, including the Taiwan issue"
https://voca.ro/1iw3ixrryM4d
Essay

9.International Security.
International security is a topic that worries many countries today, and it is not surprising, because the world is closer than ever to a global war, the largest since the era of the World War II. I believe that there are several approaches to achieving international security, including the policy of security guarantees, alliances and collective security systems, like NATO. The world is desperate for security, and one of the best ways would be to slow down the new arms race, new agreements to reduce tensions in the Pacific, Asia and Eastern Europe. But the best way to prevent war, in my opinion, can be the economy, because this is the best way to bring countries closer together.
https://voca.ro/1alHCeZBQV6e

·        #668

Sonya Lozovshchuk IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 06:56)

debt/19.05
Class work
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-native-gardening-species.html
Today I have read the article called "Native plant gardening for species conservation"
In their latest study, scientists recommend conservation horticulture practices in an attempt to restructure the horticultural industry and reverse the decline in plant species. Despite global efforts to protect biodiversity, many plant species are still declining. Much of this loss can be attributed to the decline in natural habitats, in part due to increasing urbanization. This horticultural practice specifically encourages the planting of declining native species. Although critical to the functioning of our ecosystems, native plants are most affected by decline and are in need of conservation.
https://voca.ro/1iTjWRxvZT7P

Phrases of the Day:
1) prevailing view
Nationalism is also influencing the prevailing view of vaccines in Turkey.
Націоналізм також впливає на домінуючий погляд на вакцини в Туреччині.
2) practical problems
Aside from the moral objections we might have to routinely paying money to criminals, this practice causes two important practical problems.
Окрім моральних заперечень, які нам, можливо, доведеться регулярно платити гроші злочинцям, ця практика викликає дві важливі практичні проблеми.
3) priority research area
It is therefore intended to resemble more a brainstorming and consensus-building meeting than a planning session to list priority research areas.
Тому він має нагадувати більше мозковий штурм та нараду для досягнення консенсусу, ніж сесію планування, щоб перерахувати пріоритетні напрямки дослідження.
https://voca.ro/17c8x5fp6FVU

Homework
I have read the article called " Scientists to develop electronic noses to track down body odors"
The aim of this device is to develop intelligent electronic sensory systems that can distinguish healthy body odours from those altered by disease and transmit them digitally. Electronic noses can also help people in everyday life, as body odours play a subtle but crucial role in many social situations. The inability to perceive our own body odour and the body odour of others has therefore been described as one of the most serious disorders in people with an olfactory disorder.
The technology, therefore, has the potential to become a quick, immediate and non-invasive diagnostic tool.
https://voca.ro/1l0104PoZFBB

Phrases of the Day:
1) prevailing view
Nationalism is also influencing the prevailing view of vaccines in Turkey.
Націоналізм також впливає на домінуючий погляд на вакцини в Туреччині.
2) practical problems
Aside from the moral objections we might have to routinely paying money to criminals, this practice causes two important practical problems.
Окрім моральних заперечень, які нам, можливо, доведеться регулярно платити гроші злочинцям, ця практика викликає дві важливі практичні проблеми.
3) priority research area
It is therefore intended to resemble more a brainstorming and consensus-building meeting than a planning session to list priority research areas.
Тому він має нагадувати більше мозковий штурм та нараду для досягнення консенсусу, ніж сесію планування, щоб перерахувати пріоритетні напрямки дослідження.
https://voca.ro/17c8x5fp6FVU

·        #667

Sonya Lozovshchuk IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 24 May 2022 06:53)

debt
Class work
Essay/ Should people have to pay for health care?
Access to good health care is vital, so shouldn't it be available to all, regardless of their financial situation?
Even though medicine is formally free in many European countries, in fact people still pay for their treatment by paying for it through taxes. Even those who don't pay income tax still contribute to healthcare through VAT and other taxes. VAT stands for Value Added Tax - a small amount of money from the price of many purchases that goes to the state. 20% of the state's population may even be willing to pay more taxes to fund health care, which isn't surprising as it is expensive. It should also be noted that when medicine is free, it has to be used with chastity. While health care may be financially free at the point of use, it is not free in other ways. For example, people who have had organ transplants must live in a way that honours the opportunity they have received, or if you make an appointment to see a doctor, you must make sure that you really need one and show up on time.
To sum up, medicine should be paid for, but the most alternative option is through taxes. Then the treatment of patients will be the same and there will be no corruption.
https://voca.ro/1keOzuePdBDn

Phrases of the Day:
1) prevailing view
Nationalism is also influencing the prevailing view of vaccines in Turkey.
Націоналізм також впливає на домінуючий погляд на вакцини в Туреччині.
2) practical problems
Aside from the moral objections we might have to routinely paying money to criminals, this practice causes two important practical problems.
Окрім моральних заперечень, які нам, можливо, доведеться регулярно платити гроші злочинцям, ця практика викликає дві важливі практичні проблеми.
3) priority research area
It is therefore intended to resemble more a brainstorming and consensus-building meeting than a planning session to list priority research areas.
Тому він має нагадувати більше мозковий штурм та нараду для досягнення консенсусу, ніж сесію планування, щоб перерахувати пріоритетні напрямки дослідження.
https://voca.ro/17c8x5fp6FVU

Homework
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-fog-young-stars-protoplanetary-disks.html
Today I have read the article called"Seeing through the fog: Pinpointing young stars and their protoplanetary disks"
A team of scientists from BU's astronomy department has come up with an inexpensive way of breaking through the fog to see the stars. They have developed a new method that measures the nebularity of the dust cloud and allows them to detect the presence of planet-forming structures known as protoplanet disks - discs of gas and dust that are present around young stars and supply material for planet formation. They used their technique to get a fuller picture of the insides of a cloud of molecular dust located 450 light-years from Earth, in the constellation Taurus.
https://voca.ro/13vonc808SJk

Phrases of the Day:
1) prevailing view
Nationalism is also influencing the prevailing view of vaccines in Turkey.
Націоналізм також впливає на домінуючий погляд на вакцини в Туреччині.
2) practical problems
Aside from the moral objections we might have to routinely paying money to criminals, this practice causes two important practical problems.
Окрім моральних заперечень, які нам, можливо, доведеться регулярно платити гроші злочинцям, ця практика викликає дві важливі практичні проблеми.
3) priority research area
It is therefore intended to resemble more a brainstorming and consensus-building meeting than a planning session to list priority research areas.
Тому він має нагадувати більше мозковий штурм та нараду для досягнення консенсусу, ніж сесію планування, щоб перерахувати пріоритетні напрямки дослідження.
https://voca.ro/17c8x5fp6FVU

·        #666

Drozhzhina to Zlata Stovbunenko IM-201 (Monday, 23 May 2022 17:34)

Present Perfect should be used in the first sentence, it should be:' Today I HAVE READ THE article...be careful, and youe essay is too big!

·        #665

Drozhzhina to Latova Maria IM-201 (Monday, 23 May 2022 17:32)

Please write the link to the article, and correct the mistake in the first text : THIT/must be THIS...Also your essay is too big, write 100 words. You have debts on May 02, 09. Please be more careful and use another comments like an example.

·        #664

Drozhzhina to Nizar Gavrilenko IM-201 (Monday, 23 May 2022 17:27)

Thank you for your active work, please read the articles only.

·        #663

Drozhzhina to Karina Derkach IM-201 (Monday, 23 May 2022 17:26)

Well done, thank you.

·        #662

Drozhzhina to IM-201 (Monday, 23 May 2022 17:23)

Nastya Bzita IM-201, Hyshtymult Anastasia IM-201, Aleksandra Gorbachuk IM-201, Doroshenko Polina IM-201

Well written, thank you.

·        #661

Drozhzhina to Malena Korotenko IM-201, Sasha Horbachova, IM-201, Chernichenko Diana IM-201 (Monday, 23 May 2022 17:18)

In general your comments are quite good, thank you.

·        #660

Koloidenko Alina ID-211, GF (Tomenko) (Monday, 23 May 2022 16:28)

Today I read an article on "Information and analytical activities". This is a rather complex process in the field of information activities. Information-analytical activity is interconnected with science through the information method of cognition and scientific analysis of reality, and with management - the applicable nature of analytics (solving specific information needs and problems of the customer).
Information and analytical activities are a broader area of ​​research. It includes the selection and systematization of facts on a particular issue, their evaluation, selection, interpretation, clear and thoughtful presentation in oral or written form.
I really liked this article, so I recommend it to you.
1. http://apir.iir.edu.ua/index.php/apmv/article/view/3791
2. https://voca.ro/1dISqhNS0Cb0

·        #659

Koloidenko Alina ID-211, GF (Tomenko) (Monday, 23 May 2022 16:19)

debt 16.05-20.05
1. Culling native species for conservation needs to be well justified—and legal.
2. It turns out that legal ownership in the metaverse is not that simple.
https://voca.ro/1A3HUMfo0lz0
Under the concept of information-analytical activity, we understand a kind of special mental, intellectual human activity, as a result of which in the process of successive actions to find, accumulate, process, analyze the original source is an analytical forecast or review. generated.
Today, it is information and analytical activities that allow managers to make the right decisions in today's, difficult to predict, crisis phenomena of today. Based on the above, it can be stated that it is information and analytical processes that allow public authorities around the world and regional associations to make effective management decisions, predicting the consequences of both decision-making and lack of decision.
1. http://apir.iir.edu.ua/index.php/apmv/article/view/3791
2. https://voca.ro/1mCu2owCtA3M

·        #658

Tomenko M.G. to AC-201 (Monday, 23 May 2022 15:54)

To Novitskiy Jenya. ID-211
Bakhmaier Semyon, ID-211
Well done. Thank you.

·        #657

Grodska E. to Yulia Tsariuk, IM-181 (Monday, 23 May 2022 14:14)

I have read your tasks, they are clear and well written. Thank you

·        #656

Borysenko (Monday, 23 May 2022 12:59)

To Slobodzyan,IG-211. You have chosen the wrong topic for the comments,it is the text for the school children of the second form, but you are the first year student. . Comment on the topics connected with your specialty. Good luck

·        #655

Zlata Stovbunenko IM-201(Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 23 May 2022 12:51)

Psychology of management
The aim for today's essay is the psychology of management. So, let's start with the main purpose of this topic. The goal of managerial psychology is to help managers gain a better managerial and personal understanding of the psychological patterns prevalent among these individuals and groups. 
Managers can use management psychology to predict and prevent harmful psychological patterns in the workplace and to control psychological patterns to benefit the organization in the long run. Managerial psychologists help managers by researching theories, practices, methods, and tools to achieve better decision-making, leadership and development practices, problem solving, and the improvement of overall human relationships.
So, as we can see, the psychology of management is really important and useful for people's productivity and job satisfaction.
https://voca.ro/1o1nFTbUAOrn

Today I read the article named 'How to be creative'. This text consists of several points that teach us how to develop creativity.
The first step is to give yourself permission to create the junk. Pieces of genius will find their way to you if you allow yourself to let the muse flow. 
The second step is to create a schedule. The only way to become worthy in this business is to practice your craft over and over again. Set your work schedule.  Genius comes when you show up enough times.
The third step is to finish something. There are no artists, athletes, entrepreneurs, or scientists who became great by half-finishing their work. Stop debating what you should make and just make something. 
Also you have to hold yourself accountable and, of course, stop judging your own works.
In my opinion, to develop whatever you have to work hard. As there are no talent, your attempts and labor only. 
https://jamesclear.com/creativity
https://voca.ro/1nw0vbA7HvY5

Today I read an article named '7 ways to retain more of every book you read'. I've chosen this topic because lots of people have a problem with remembering information from books they've read. 
Firstly, quit more books. Quit books quickly and without guilt or shame. It will help your brain not be overloaded with unnecessary information.
Secondly, choose books you can use instantly. Putting the ideas you read into action is one of the best ways to secure them in your mind.
Thirdly, create searchable notes. 
Fourthly, combine knowledge trees. Write about what you’ve learned and how it connects to other ideas. 
Fifthly, write a short summary. 
Sixthly, surround the topic. Dig in from different angles, look at the same problem through the eyes of various authors, and try to transcend the boundary of your own experience.
And finally read it twice.
In my opinion these points work, as it based on psychology and knowledge of human brain. 
https://jamesclear.com/reading-comprehension-strategies
https://voca.ro/13QQfwhnrXo7

Phrases of the Day
1. multiple levels
This requires action at multiple levels.
2. case studies
Complementing the e-learning course is a guide with additional case studies, best practices and activities.
3. when compared
This figure is even less significant when compared to the assets such enterprises control.
https://voca.ro/11cJpzLYSDjd

·        #654

Yulia Tsariuk, IM-181 (Grodska E.B.) (Monday, 23 May 2022 12:47)

Good day! Today I have read the article about the declining of bird population in Canada. It it connected with forest "degradation". The paper includes facts from research by Oregon State University which say that forest loss has negative influence on the breeding and conservation of different species of birds. This is very bad for the whole ecosystem of the country and planet. Personally, I think that those people, who continues to cut down forests and support poaching of this activity, should be punished. As forests are the opportunity to live, and every person is obliged to preserve nature. We must avoid the big clearcutting and then thinning or replanting single tree species, which affect bird habitat and long-term trends in bird populations.

Article of the day: https://phys.org/news/2022-04-bird-populations-eastern-canada-declining.html
https://voca.ro/1kA6puiIRof5
Phrases of the day:

1) well justified
On the face of it, these moves appear to be well justified, given the mayhem created by poorly regulated banks in the major financial centers.
2) under certain assumptions
If there were no tax advantages for issuing debt, and equity could be freely issued, Miller and Modigliani showed that, under certain assumptions, the value of a leveraged firm and the value of an unleveraged firm should be the same.
3) turns out that
Turns out that there is still huge unlocked potential.

·        #653

Slobodzian Kyrylo Ij-211 ( BORYSENKO) (Monday, 23 May 2022 12:40)


Classwork
1) It turns out that deep neural networks, already inspired by the brain's system

2) Under certain assumptions, the expected cost of an insertion into a hash table


3) which is well justified because it has a strong negative effect

https://voca.ro/166jBIBrnGx8

Today I read an article about the most expensive area in Moscow. Moscow, city ), capital of Russia and of Moscow region and the administrative center of the Central district, W central European Russia, on the Moskva River near its junction with the Moscow Canal. Moscow is Russia's largest city and a leading economic and cultural center. Moscow is governed by a city council and a mayor and is divided into boroughs. The five major sections of Moscow form concentric circles, of which the innermost is the Kremlin (see under kremlin ), a walled city in itself. Its walls represent the city limits as of the late 15th cent. The hub of the Russian railroad network, Moscow is also an inland port and has several civilian and military airports. Moscow's major industries include machine building, metalworking, oil refining, publishing, brewing, filmmaking, and the manufacture of machine tools, precision instruments, building materials, automobiles, trucks, aircraft, chemicals, wood and paper products, textiles, clothing, footwear, and soft drinks.


https://voca.ro/14QAMYA8twwp

https://www.homeenglish.ru/Articles46.htm

·        #652

Borysenko (Monday, 23 May 2022 12:39)

To Bortnik,IG-211. I am sorry but you posted these comments a week ago.. Good luck

·        #651

Latova Maria IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 23 May 2022 12:37)

Article 1

I have read the article about philosophy of Heidegfer.
Heidegger says about the fact that thinking needs to be learned, he gives us a lot of questions but not always gives answers on them.
Heidegger says about thit in order to clarify what is the meaning of the word - being, he refer to the concept of dasein. The term dasein itself is existence. Dasein is a being which capable of asking a question about what being, it's the ability In a person to understand being. He explains being by compering it with light that extract objects from the darkness of non-being.
Being doesn't exist in itself separately from any being, being is necessarily the being of being.
https://voca.ro/1bcoMpMI5H4b

Article 2
...Dasein has a limit it is death, and death is always understood through the death of another, our own death simply comes, we cannot  analyse it. Heidegger calls it possibility, so Dasein vs das man. It's existence without a premonition of death, when the person thinks about present and don't think about future in which he will certainly due, he tries to become like everyone else and his life turns into timid everyday  chores.
Not only Heidegger's philosophy was ambiguous, but also his biography. In 2014 were published his black notobookes. He was a member of the NSCWP and was an admirer of the Fuhrer. He sad, that he had publicly in his lectures envied his repent.
I think, that in his philosophy is no propaganda of Nazis, it's just a philosophy of being.
https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/heidegger/
https://voca.ro/1bcoMpMI5H4b

Phrases of the Day
1. multiple levels
This requires action at multiple levels.
2. case studies
Complementing the e-learning course is a guide with additional case studies, best practices and activities.
3. when compared
This figure is even less significant when compared to the assets such enterprises control.
https://voca.ro/11cJpzLYSDjd

Essay 9
International security
International security,  also called global security refers to the amalgamation of the measures taken by States  and international organisations, such as the United Nations European Union,  Association of Southeast Asian Nations and others. These measures include military action and diplomatic agreements such as treaties and Conventions.
New thinking about security developed in the 1980s but significantly at the end of the Cold War. What is now known as critical security Studies.
Some of this things could be considered a security issue: poverty, hunger, corruption, crisis, repression, disease  lack of civil liberties etc.
So, how is security achieved? We can achieve it by International Relations and its sub-discipline Security Studies used to be considered the realm of 'diplomats and soldiers'.
So, I think,  that security it's something uncertain, something, that we can't totally control. But, everyone should to strive for peace, and never provide an opportunity for people who interested in war.
https://voca.ro/1kinD2Kwsvpz

Сan you please tell me if I have debts?

·        #650

Borysenko (Monday, 23 May 2022 12:33)

To Goncharuk,IG-212. Pls, don't use AN before the word "article"., definite article THE should be used there. Be more careful when recording your voice message to avoid making mistakes. Good luck

·        #649

Slobodzian Kyrylo IJ-211 ( BORYSENKO) (Monday, 23 May 2022 12:27)


Homework
1) Culling native species for conservation needs to be well justified—and legal.
2) It turns out that legal ownership in the metaverse is not that simple.
3) Transferring the results to the field is then possible under certain assumptions

https://voca.ro/13BARTRnPKkB




Today I read an article about Great Britain, learned a lot of interesting things, and now I’ll tell you what I have.
The Houses of Parliament, otherwise known as The Palace of Westminster, stands on the site where Edward the Confessor had the original palace built in the first half of the eleventh century. In 1547 the royal residence was moved to Whitehall Palace, but the Lords continued to meet at Westminster, while the commons met in St. Stephen's Chapel. Ever since these early times, the Palace of Westminster has been home to the English Parliament.
In 1834 a fire broke out which destroyed much of the old palace, all that remained was the chapel crypt, The Jewel Tower and Westminster Hall. It was Lord Melbourne, the Prime Minister, who saved the great hall by arranging for the fire engines to be brought right into the hall and personally supervising the fire fighting operation

https://www.homeenglish.ru/ArticlesHouse.htm

https://voca.ro/1iayZZEasuFL

·        #648

Gvozd to IJ-212 (Monday, 23 May 2022 12:16)

Olga Melnik, IJ-212
Lazeba Oleksandr IJ-212
Yanchik Anastasia ИЖ-212
I have read all your tasks, they are quite correct and informative.

·        #647

Gvozd to Valeria Davydenko IZ-211 (Monday, 23 May 2022 12:12)

Thank you for your active work, but you make the same mistake - mind Present Perfect.

·        #646

Gvozd to Vika Belobzhevskaya IJ-211 (Monday, 23 May 2022 12:09)

Thank you, well done.

·        #645

Jaroslava Albertovuch (IJ-212) ( Borysenko) (Monday, 23 May 2022 11:58)

Article: https://cpj.org/2022/05/nigerian-journalist-detained-after-republishing-article-about-ogun-state-governor/amp/

Nigerian journalist detained after republishing article about Ogun state governor

Today, I have read the article about a Nigerian journalist who was detained over a reprint of an article about the governor of Ogun State. The purpose of the article is to give some information to the reader about the importance of standing up for the principles of journalism. The author begins by reporting on the arrest of Bashira through an article in which he describes the arrest of the state governor for credit card fraud. Much attention is given to the words of the Committee to Protect Journalists, which demands that Hammer Bashira be released and allowed to continue working without threat to his life through intimidation. Advice to read.

https://voca.ro/1kBC7YUX8eAC

Phrase of the day
1 case studies
Further work in this area should include development of local case studies.
2 multiple levels
We are working on multiple levels to prepare individuals.
3 when compared
These results show a significant improvement when compared last year's data.

https://voca.ro/1eW7wxZY3gCm

Homework
Article: https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2022/05/greece-targeting-journalist-for-reporting-on-environmental-damage-threatens-public-interest-reporting/

Greece: Targeting journalist for reporting on environmental damage threatens public interest reporting

Today I have read the article about an attack on a journalist for reporting on environmental damage. The purpose of the article is to give some information to the reader about the protection of journalists' rights. The author begins by talking about the words of a representative of an international human rights organisation in which she demands that the court dismiss the outrageous lawsuit and ensure that journalists and human rights defenders who report on the environment and other issues are protected from intimidation tactics by corporate actors who intend to silence them. I recommend the article for reading.

https://voca.ro/1iyW1dxq7r87

·        #644

Nizar Gavrilenko IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 23 May 2022 11:58)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2ZyskMv04Oo
I watched the video: "BBC News: Russia halts gas supplies to Finland". It says that as a result of Finland's refusal to pay for gas in rubles, Russia blocked the sale of gas through the pipeline. I consider this a strong proof of the resilience of democracy in times of threat, energy and economic. I am proud that there are still powers and free peoples for whom principles and justice are more precious than cheap gas. At the same time, Russia is losing its influence on the countries of northern Europe, and this was the zone of eternal interests of the Soviet Union, so this can also be considered a positive development.
https://voca.ro/17ixv5oR8xka

Phrases of the Day
1. multiple levels
This requires action at multiple levels.
2. case studies
Complementing the e-learning course is a guide with additional case studies, best practices and activities.
3. when compared
This figure is even less significant when compared to the assets such enterprises control.
https://voca.ro/12SjtbwcrZ2U
Homework
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/5/20/germany-qatar-sign-energy-partnership-agreement
I have read the article: « Al Jazeera English: Germany, Qatar sign energy partnership agreement. » It says that Germany and Qatar have signed an agreement on the supply of energy resources, which Germany so desperately needs. Another news from the economic and energy front is that the gradual replacement of Russia in the energy sector of Germany and the EU can significantly shift the scales in wars in our favor. By the way, this inspires confidence in Germany's plans to abandon Russian gas and oil sources by the next heating season.
https://voca.ro/1n7MnO2fybpw
Essay
10.International Economics.
The international economy plays a significant role in our time. Firstly, the pace of globalization is so rapid that it is no longer possible to ignore it — the Covid pandemic and the war between Ukraine and Russia have already proved this. Secondly, international economics as a subject study the relationship between the economies of various countries of the world. Together with a scientific approach, we can talk about a significant development in economic relations that are beneficial to everyone. This is investment in countries that are developing and the free exchange of capital between economies, without a structural and scientific approach to the international economy, humanity would hardly have thought of this.
https://voca.ro/1oaYHvlLw3g8

·        #643

Valeria Davydenko IZ-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 23 May 2022 11:52)

Classwork
Words of the day and sources
•well justified
Culling native species for conservation needs to be well justified—and legal.
https://voca.ro/18fVho8c8aQN
•Turns out that
It turns out that most websites don't actually decide who gets to show ads to their viewers.
https://voca.ro/12N43UX9ZyH5
Commentary and sources
Today I read an article, the topic of which was about the works of the sixties, which to this day remain relevant and dear to our hearts. I really like to read, and with age you only value the classics more. And in this collection as so the literature of such a genre. Well, for example, the "master and Margarita" of the beloved Bulgakov or "kill the mockingbird." And many more books that were previously unknown to me. Although there are only ten of them in the selection. My heart sings from the realization that the eternal classic will remain eternal classics. Will not be forgotten.
https://www.whizzpast.com/10-novels-written-1960s-love-even-today/
https://voca.ro/17JW3TxGYKFG
Homework
Words of the day and sources
•under certain assumptions
Transferring the results to the field is then possible under certain assumptions, but should be backed up by further investigations in the laboratory and in the field.
https://www.whizzpast.com/10-novels-written-1950s-love-even-today/
https://voca.ro/18MSi7HUlnZd
Commentary and sources
Just recently, I studied a selection of relevant works of the sixties, and here, a decade earlier, the fifties. It is very pleased that art facilitated such unpleasant periods. And my main genre in art is literature. This selection is filled with pleasant, comfortable, cozy and warming books. I would like to highlight the book "The Lord of the Rings" of Tolkin. The world of adventure and fantasy. This world will take your heart, mocks - and only then will return. He binds to the heroes like no one else, and then until the last you hope to stay alive and nothing bad happened to him.
https://www.whizzpast.com/10-novels-written-1950s-love-even-today/
https://voca.ro/13Lua3GKSLxX
Classwork
Words of the day and sources
•under certain assumptions
Under certain assumptions, its salvage value
https://voca.ro/1g0n4rlmdG5h
•well justified
Reducing forest loss has been the main focus of conservation policy to date, which is well justified because it has a strong negative effect on biodiversity
https://voca.ro/1lJCB3wmbPDS
Commentary and sources
Today's article for western lovers - a very interesting and complete intrigue of the genre of books, cinema and, in general, stories. But also for lovers of games. I think this is a wonderful duet: Western is very suitable for games format. Four games with a short, but information that will interest everyone. But this is my modest opinion, of course. These games have passed decades, but remain loved for many users. As pleasant memories from childhood, when everything was simple and carefree. And the main problem was to go through the level by preserving life. I like the aesthetics of the Wild West. All these rolls are, weapons, hats.
https://www.whizzpast.com/game-slinger-a-short-history-of-the-western-shoot-em-up/
https://voca.ro/13q7J5XSoviI
Homework
Words of the day and sources
•Turns out that
But it turns out that when a flood happens, for example, people tend not to stick around.
https://voca.ro/1gUzeBxxz81x
Commentary and sources
Today I read an article about television of the last century. If you take time intervals, then this is the seventies. At first it seems stupid, but so simple. And we can even say that relatives. Stupid but kind jokes. Cute images. The characters who immediately sink into the soul and heart. Negative or positive - it does not matter. The main thing is forced to experience emotions. I want to admit, but I did not hear about the program from this article. But, it seems to me, this is even for me in favor: after all, something in the novelty is very cool, to open and study new.
https://www.whizzpast.com/10-reasons-70s-golden-era-cult-tv/
https://voca.ro/18xGdjtAS2OW

·        #642

Borysenko (Monday, 23 May 2022 11:51)

To Gladka,IG-212. Well done. Thank you.

·        #641

Vika Belobzhevskaya IJ-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 23 May 2022 11:50)

well justfied
Reducing forest loss has been the main focus of conservation policy to date, which is well justified because it has a strong negative effect on biodiversity.

turns out that
It turns out that most websites don't actually decide who gets to show ads to their viewers.

under certain assumptions
Transferring the results to the field is then possible under certain assumptions, but should be backed up by further investigations in the laboratory and in the field.
https://voca.ro/12B8QMcL27dE

https://wethepeople.scholastic.com/grade-4-6/journalism.html
https://voca.ro/112yjMpxqHi3
Today I've read an article about journalism. It describes functions of journalism is to collect, communicate, and comment on the news—the day-to-day events of public interest that take place in our lives. Also in this article i learned about different kinds of journalism - its a print press or radio and television. Moreover I learned that journalism can be an exciting career. Journalists meet and interview government leaders and other notable people. They may travel around the world in the course of covering a story. They receive public recognition for their work and may even become famous in their own right. The field of journalism offers a wide range of career opportunities for young people, not only in writing and editing, but in photography, television reporting and producing, cinematography, and graphic arts and design.

Indp. pr.

https://www.universalclass.com/articles/writing/journalism-a-brief-history.htm
Today I have read an article about the history of journalism. it describes history from the time of Ancient Rome and the Acta Diurna. The first indication of a regular news publication can be traced back to Germany in 1609, and the first newspaper published in English was the one known as the Weekly News from 1622. However, the Daily Courant, which first appeared in 1702, was the first newspaper. daily newspaper for public consumption. The article then describes the development of journalism in the United States and ends with a recent history of journalism.

Exam topic #15 Media Ethics
https://voca.ro/1jt3eMRNPAoU
Media Ethics is the standardized principles of belief, conscience, conduct and of good practice that is the assistance in decision-making in relation to perplexed challenges and moral question faced by a journalist. Media ethics deals with the ethical standards, practices, and principles of media companies. Some of the media include film, art, theatre, broadcast, and the internet. There are different ethical considerations that should be taken seriously by practitioners, journalists, and analysts. This explains why different corporations attempt to control and manipulate the media. Governments can rely on censorship to monitor the media. As well, business corporations can monitor the media through ownership. This discussion concentrates on the literal explanation of the topic and its implied meaning.

·        #640

Karina Derkach IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 23 May 2022 11:49)

Phrases of the day
1. Turns out that
It turns out that the forces from many random left and right footsteps do not cancel out.
2. Well justified
Culling native species for conservation needs to be well justified—and legal.
3. Under certain assumptions
Transferring the results to the field is then possible under certain assumptions, but should be backed up by further investigations in the laboratory and in the field.
https://voca.ro/171M9wEdoOE4
Essay
https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-61421169
Today I have read the article “Hard to see a way back to world stage for Putin, says PM”. It says about unreality of renormalizing relationships between Putin and Western leaders. Especially it came when UK signed mutual security pacts with Nordic states Finland and Sweden and also Russia has warned Sweden and neighbour Finland, with whom it shares a lengthy land border, against joining defence alliance Nato, and has warned of "consequences". At the same time, negotiations were opened with him about a way forward, and Putin basically used that as a way of twisting the knife in Ukraine, as said Mr. Johnson.
https://voca.ro/1ekUCck4wzJi
Essay
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-61424866
Today I have read the article “Lhakpa Sherpa: Woman climbs Everest for record tenth time”. It tells us about the first woman who climbed the Everest 10 times; her achievement was confirmed by authorities. Lhakpa Sherpa wanted to change the culture, the status of Nepali woman, because when she first tried to do that many people told her it`s not a woman`s job and that no one will marry her. Before becoming famous she didn’t earn much money, had to take care of 3 children and maintain her passion for Everest. Now she gives interview in English to the international newspapers, telling about her achievements and also works as a guide.
https://voca.ro/169XeYM7ee0X
Essay “Globalization Processes”
Today globalization progress is one of the most visible forces in a world economy. Globalisation was facilitated by several important factors, including liberalisation of foreign trade and financial markets, the introduction of supranational regulation systems, improvement of stock markets, expansion of national companies internationally and growth of scientific and technological progress. Modern globalisation can also be described by the amorphous nature of international organisations, such as the WTO. Globalization encourages each country to specialize in what it produces best using the least amount of resources, known as comparative advantage. As with major technological advances, globalization benefits society as a whole, while harming certain groups.
https://voca.ro/1hUaaSrRnZNG

·        #639

Borysenko (Monday, 23 May 2022 11:45)

To Drozd,IG,-212. This time you were not very attentive as the beginning of the second sentence of the second comment is wrong, it should be :"The article tells US THAT THE International...". Your voice messages are not perfect because of the mistakes you have made. Next time be more attentive, pls.

·        #638

Gvozd to Omelyan Nikita IJ-212 (Monday, 23 May 2022 11:37)

Thank you for your active work, the reviews are interesting as always.

·        #637

Borysenko (Monday, 23 May 2022 11:32)

To Voloschuk,IG-212
You have made the same mistakes as in your previous comments, the first sentence should be; I have read THE article", the last sentence should be :" I HAVE FOUND this article..". There are some mispronounced words in your voice messages. Be more careful pls . Best wishes.
"

·        #636

Omelyan Nikita IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 23 May 2022 11:29)

Article:https://www.umass.edu/news/article/journalism-and-jim-crow-wins-several-awards

The title of the article:JOURNALISM AND JIM CROW WINS SEVERAL AWARDS

Today I have read an article about a book called "Journalism and Jim Crow". This book caused a real stir in the market and received a lot of awards. In this article, we learn that the book consists of analytical essays on the American South after reconstruction, the time after the Civil War. Further, we learn that the book has become a particularly important contribution to the understanding of the role of journalists in the fight against systemic racism. Drawing conclusions, I can say that I was impressed by that article, many facts about the book make you read it, I recommend reading.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/15sN0nmnAaSi

Phrases of the day:
1.It turns out that this team has never won the Champions League.
2.Though this act and cruel, but it looks well justified.
3.Under certain assumptions, you can receive a salary in a few days.

Vacaroo :https://voca.ro/14D8LYGKCKic

Article:https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2022/05/ukraine-war-russia-putin-end/629890/

The title of the article:Ukraine’s Way Out

Today I have read an article in which the author believes Ukraine is time to stop this war. With this article, we learn that the war is entering a more dangerous phase. Though Ukraine successfully repelled the first attempt to Kyiv Russian assault, the author believes that Ukraine should join NATO to think about how to stop the war as soon as possible. The author believes that Ukraine should not insist on the fight and go to equal the risk. Drawing conclusions I can say is that the article caused my range of emotions, more familiar with the author's point of view you can in this article.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/1nfP5rkQAIEq

·        #635

Doroshenko Polina IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 23 May 2022 11:28)

Essay to the topic “Domestic Political Development of the Countries All Around the World”.
https://voca.ro/1aRT5RVZsGuD
Development involves countless variables, including economic, social, political, gender, cultural, religious and environmental factors. But although development theory brings together concepts and perspectives from a number of disciplines, it has been strongly influenced by economic thought from the beginning. Early theoretical models of development equated development with economic growth and industrialization, and theorists saw that countries that had not yet achieved this were at an earlier or lower stage of development compared to Europe and North America. The most influential proponent of this view was the American economic historian Walt W. Rostow. Modernisation was conceived as a relationship between production and living standards, characteristic of Western Europe and the United States. In accordance with the Rostow model, modernization theorists viewed backwardness as a stage common to all developing countries and the result of weaknesses in various factors of production - land, labor and capital.

Phrases of the Day:
https://voca.ro/19bm2eNEc8jX
1.well justified
This effort has somewhat increased the content of the report, but this is an increase that is well justified.
2.turns out that
And it also turns out that it would have been good to give me breaks in the middle to kind of recuperate from the pain.
3.under certain assumptions
Can be used, under certain assumptions, in combination with other sources to produce small area data.

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2022/04/220428125425.htm
Today I have read the article "Seven hours of sleep is optimal in middle and old age, say researchers". It tells us about the study by British and Chinese scientists that found optimal sleep times. Sleep disturbance in old age can lead to a deterioration in the cognitive functions of the body. It also helps keep the brain healthy by removing waste. As we get older, we often see changes in our sleep patterns, including difficulty falling and staying asleep, and a decrease in the quantity and quality of sleep. It is thought that these sleep disturbances may contribute to cognitive decline and psychiatric disorders in an aging population. My opinion is similar to the author of the article, I believe that sleep should not be too little or too much. At any age, there must be a balance that will only improve a person's activity. I highly recommend this article for reading.
https://voca.ro/1ePD1RI1vvmv

https://theconversation.com/heres-why-misinformation-is-a-smaller-problem-than-you-think-172968
Today I have read the article called “Here’s why misinformation is a smaller problem than you think.” It is about the problem of disinformation. The author of the text proves to us that disinformation is not such a big problem of society as it is considered. He uses several arguments. Firstly, he claims that people are still too gullible, we are easily disinformed, which is what politicians like Trump used. Second, we are more likely to believe a lie if it comes from a source we already trust. Third, conspiracy theories are believed by a minority. The author also gives advice on how to help people caught up in disinformation. I believe that the author is somewhat right, but still fake news remains a big problem for society.
https://voca.ro/11a54WaZV7jx

·        #634

Artem Barladian, ІЖ-212, Borysenko (Monday, 23 May 2022 11:24)

Title: Top journalism prize for university student Meg
https://www.warrington-worldwide.co.uk/2022/05/21/top-journalism-prize-for-university-student-meg/

Today I have read the article about the former student which has been rewarded for her journalism.
Meg Byrom won the review category of The Orwell Society Young Journalist’s Award. Meg’s competition entry was an arts review of singer Sam Fender and his most recent album ‘Seventeen Going Under’. She discussed Fender’s left-wing music, with his discussions of poverty, alienation and his distinct regional identity. She felt like Orwell understood her region better than academics or politicians and she think Sam Fender does too.
In conclusion, It was a big surprise to her as she would pretty much entered the prize.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1b0P8RLqHXoi

Phrases of the day:
1. turns out that
It turns out that producing a theory of quantum gravity is extraordinarily difficult.
2. well justified
Faith in endless progress has been well justified — science and industry have delivered results.
3. under certain assumptions
Under certain assumptions it allows scientists to explain phenomena, predict, and make decisions.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1hk8pTKV5RRG

Homework
Title: "Check out this new guide on how AI can support your journalism"
https://www.journalism.co.uk/news/check-out-this-new-guide-on-how-ai-can-support-your-journalism/s2/a878828/

Today I have read the article about AI that could help journalists.
The JournalismAI team created a Starter Pack that covers just about every question your newsroom may have about this technology. It is not an easy topic to disentangle but an AI team at the German public broadcaster Bayerischer Rundfunk published a set of AI Ethics Guidelines you can find in this section, as well as an ethical checklist from a former standards editor at Associated Press.
In conclusion, every new tech brings new opportunities and AI is no different.

Voice: https://voca.ro/1gbJRTHDHw3b

·        #633

Valera Gaydarzhi ІJ-212, (Borysenko) (Monday, 23 May 2022 11:22)

https://teacheng.info/reading/topics/birds/
Today I've read an article about birds. Birds are animal with feathers. Because they can fly, they are the fastest animals on Earth. Some birds can reach speeds of up to 160km an hour. However, not all birds can fly. Some birds, like ostriches can run and penguins can swim. There are about 10,000 kinds of birds. The smallest bird is the hummingbird which gets only about 5cm big and the largest one is the ostrich which may grow up to 2.5 metres tall. Birds live everywhere in the world—from the cold polar regions to the rain forests of Africa.
https://voca.ro/15wYq4JCOIyl

well justified
well justified risk

out that
out that should

under certain assumptions
under certain assumptions, this problem is solved in a different way
https://voca.ro/16Tm7F2x10nA

Topic
Media technologies and society

Technology and the media are intertwined, and none of them can be separated from modern society in most countries. Media is a term that refers to all print, digital and electronic means of communication. Since the creation of the printing press, technology has influenced how and where information is disseminated. Today, it is impossible to discuss the media and the ways in which societies communicate, despite the rapid pace of technological change. Twenty years ago, if you wanted to share the news of your child's birth or promotion, you called or wrote letters. Now you can announce your pregnancy with a staged image on Instagram.
https://voca.ro/18YJ6u5FPhvL

·        #632

Hyshtymult Anastasia, IM-201 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 23 May 2022 11:22)

https://phys.org/news/2022-04-usa-eu-responsible-majority-ecological.html
Today I have read the article "USA and EU are responsible for the majority of ecological damage caused by excess use of raw materials". It's about a new method of determining national responsibility for an environmental disaster. His idea is to urge the countries with the highest per capita resource use to drastically reduce such activities. In particular, it comes to high-income and upper-middle-income countries, for the prosperity of whose economies the poorer states of the globe are paying. I think such an approach would rationalize and fairly distribute the responsibility for causing damage to the ecological collapse.
https://voca.ro/1L0VU50FbL7z

Phrases of the day
- under certain assumptions
Transferring the results to the field is then possible under certain assumptions, but should be backed up by further investigations in the laboratory and in the field.
- well justified
Culling native species for conservation needs to be well justified—and legal.
- turns out that
But it turns out that when a flood happens, for example, people tend not to stick around.
https://voca.ro/12yS5iQpy7UQ

https://phys.org/news/2022-04-china-space-station-crew-june.html
Today I have read the article "China sending up next space station crew in June". In general, it tells about the current successful practice of Chinese astronauts in the framework of an ambitious program. Compared to the United States, China is considered to be less active in this area, but this doesn't indicate the absence of significant achievements. To my point of view, it is fair to assume that despite the fears and concerns of the United States regarding the coordination of programs with the military mission and the exclusion of the country from the International Space Station, China still demonstrates quite confident steps in this area. https://voca.ro/1fkwySU7qZpn

Theoretical and methodological developments in the field of mass communication
The processes of mass communication have acquired special significance in the process of globalization. Which in turn requires the development and implementation of many methodologies. There are different views on the classification of methods in mass communication, but conventionally they are defined as theoretical and empirical. Among which are experiments, interviews, surveys, observations and others. The most effective is the use of several methods at the same time, two or more, reasonably combining them. This so-called mixed group makes the study more complete and contributes to a better understanding of mass communications.
https://voca.ro/1ejnwi4jGLFp

·        #631

Gvozd to Shkimbova Yana IK-212 (Monday, 23 May 2022 11:09)

Well done, thank you. Keep on working.

·        #630

Gvozd to Moskalova Vlada IZH-211 (Monday, 23 May 2022 11:07)

Thank you for your responsibility. I have got your class work.

·        #629

Shkimbova Yana IK-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 23 May 2022 11:02)

Link to the article: https://phys.org/news/2019-05-journalism-subjective.html

Today I've read the article "US journalism has become more subjective". It tells that U.S.-based journalism has gradually shifted away from objective news and offers more opinion-based content that appeals to emotion and relies heavily on argumentation and advocacy.
In an analysis on news discourse, researchers found that the changes occurred over a 28-year-period as journalism expanded such as newspapers and broadcast networks, to newer media, such as 24-hour cable channels and digital outlets. The findings point to a gradual and subtle shift over time and between old and new media toward a more subjective form of journalism that is grounded in personal perspective.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/15CtHQDzregY

Phrases of the day
1) turns out that
Turns out that there is still huge unlocked potential.

2) well justified
His actions were well justified, as it helped to save the child.

3) under certain assumptions
We will be able to conduct this experiment only under certain assumptions.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1hO05eJWBxb5

Link to the article: https://lengish.com/texts/text-143.html
Today I have read article about US magazines.
Magazines are mostly perceived as something entertaining, which means that they are frivolous and not worth the time spent. This article is good at dissuading.
It tells the story of this type of printed information, about their very important role during the war years. There was even an exposure of unscrupulous journalists. This interested me and alerted me.
They also touched upon the emergence of all the favorite and popular magazines such as Time, Newsweek, Business Week, US News and World Report.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/14CzT7XdsZFe

·        #628

Moskalova Vlada IZH-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 23 May 2022 11:02)

Classwork
Phrases of the day:
https://voca.ro/1hSMnCljFW40
1. well justified
Admins would be well justified in blocking everyone participating in the edit war, and I hope it doesn't come to that.
2. under certain assumptions
There are a few important algorithms that have been proven secure under certain assumptions .
3. turns out that
It turns out that the oracle of ancient Greece holds the secret key that shows us the path forward.
Link to the article: https://phys.org/news/2022-04-bird-populations-eastern-canada-declining.html
https://voca.ro/13mL9Ge4buYr

Today I have read the article "Bird populations in eastern Canada declining due to forest 'degradation,' research shows"
The article is about the effects of deforestation for bird biodiversity. Every year, the humanity cuts down many trees for its own needs. This reduces the area of forests, and as follows reduces the number of birds living in them. Even the planting of new trees doesn't help to restore the bird population, because the rate of deforestation is much faster than the time during which young trees grow.
This article can be useful for researches, biologists, woodcutters etc.
It is necessary to speak more about this theme to preserve bird populations in forests.

·        #627

Bortnik Suzanna IZ-211(Borysenko) (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:54)

classwork
Phrases of the day
1)turns out that
It turns out that for a lot of manufacturers around the world
2)under certain assumptions
Transferring the results to the field is then possible under certain assumptions
3)well justified
On the face of it, these moves appear to be well justified
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1kylZG8QtuRz
article: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/strahi-opredelenie-vidy-prichiny
Today l have read the article “man's fear”today fear is in your head, it is a very dangerous thing that stares and squeezes all your actions. Each person has his own personal fear, who wants to get rid of it over the years. There are people who have the usual, so to speak, standard fears (spiders, snakes , loneliness, etc.) But there are people who have a complicated stage, that with such diseases, so to speak, they go to a psychologist who helps them cope with this.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1fQTpHimdBFz
Homework: https://odessa.travel/about/100-interesting-facts
Today l have read the article “Odessa”. This article is very interesting for people who were born and lived a long life. Odessa is a very resort city, especially in warm years. And every warm day people enjoy going to the sea or to our beautiful parks. I really appreciate my city in which I was born, for me it is a pride that I was born in Odessa. Now, of course, we will not be able to visit the seas in Ukraine for a long time and this is very frustrating.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lGkAP8gaMol

·        #626

Nastya Bzita , IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:54)

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2022-05-hospitals-shortage-dye-life-saving-scans.html
Today I have read the article “US hospitals are facing shortage of dye needed for life-saving scans”. It tells us that U.S. hospitals are running low on contrast dye injected into patients undergoing enhanced X-rays, CT scans and MRIs. According to it, this fluid is dominant for such examinations, as it helps doctors identify blood clots in the heart and brain. However, because of the Covid-19 pandemic, the amount of it have been reduced and it has now become difficult to diagnose and treat a wide range of patients, including those with life-threatening conditions.
To my mind, this article describes a critical problem, which has to be addressed straight away, because lots of people may not be able to get help for health reasons.
https://voca.ro/1g0RYQpjQhxC

Phrases of the day
1.well justified
On the face of it, these moves appear to be well justified, given the mayhem created by poorly regulated banks in the major financial centers.
2. under certain assumptions
National sample surveys are rarely large enough to produce small area data directly but they do represent a valuable current source of information that can be used, under certain assumptions, in combination with other sources to produce small area data.
3. turns out that
It turns out that most websites don't actually decide who gets to show ads to their viewers.
https://voca.ro/1f9eeqctIFPN

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-everyday-wifi-robots-indoors.html
Today I have read the article “Engineers develop a way to use everyday WiFi to help robots see and navigate better indoors”. It tells us about technology, which was developed to help robots accurately map their way indoors, even in poor lighting and without recognizable landmarks or features. Interestingly, unlike other sensors, which use light or visual cues to see, these WiFi ones work with radio frequency signals, so they can work in low light, changing light, and repetitive environments such as long corridors and warehouses. Also, while developing improvements to these robots , researchers discovered receivers, which transmit and receive wireless signals to and from WiFi access points in the environment .
To my mind, this development is really useful and unusual, because now robots can move around in different environments, including dark ones, just by using WiFi sensors.
https://voca.ro/1ndIqwLygpa8

Essay: International Security
International security, also called global security is a term which refers to the measures taken by states and international organizations, such as the United Nations, European Union, and others, to ensure mutual survival and safety. These measures include military action and diplomatic agreements such as treaties and conventions. International security is a level of international relations, which ensures the security of each state. It is the result of purposeful efforts and activities of the international community, a set of rules and institutions, focusing on the elimination of international armed conflicts, political stability, steady economic growth, minimize the impact of global issues. International security is the absence of a threat of armed aggression, external pressures; military as well as non-military (political, economic, cultural, etc.) in international relations.
https://voca.ro/1mry8NMYNtx4

·        #625

Goncharuk Inga IJ-212 (Borysenko) (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:52)

https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2022/05/can-technology-save-the-world/
Today I have read an article on the topic “Digital technologies can make the real world more livable and sustainable. Here's how” The Internet has begun to connect people thanks to social networks, but at the same time, the can also disconnect them. Now there is a lot of misinformation that affects people.But most often Digital technologies can help us develop in any field of activity, find friends and
communicate with people.
Concluding, I want to say that Media technologies play a big role in our life and most often positive and attention should be paid to the introduction of digital technologies that make the real world more sustainable.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1mSuqYazBWwT

Phrases of the day
1)He wants to negotiate, turns out that he's no warrior.
2) Calls for jobs, sound investments and sustainable growth are well justified.
3) Under certain assumptions, she could not do this
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jbdNzClGzGx

Homework
Article: https://www.rbr.com/the-state-of-radio-as-audacy-sees-it/
Today I have read an article on the topic "The state of the audio as seen by Audacy" .Radio remains one of the most common destinations for those looking for audio content. Radio is one of the most reliable and trusted sources of information, where it is difficult to encounter fake information and rumors.
Yes, now the Internet media and television are more popular than radio, but radio has not been forgotten.
Concluding, I want to say that each of us chooses a source of information,but if we always want to know the truth, then you can always listen to the radio
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12BikVMpo9ij

·        #624

Aleksandra Gorbachuk IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:50)

Task for 23. 05
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-61470748
Today I have read the article "Afghanistan: The secret girls school defying the Taliban"
This article talks about the restrictions for girls with the advent of the Taliban in Afghanistan. And the main problem is education in schools for girls. And even under the risk of being arrested, teachers continue to teach. So dozens of teenagers go to a secret school for math lessons. And the disciples themselves want to learn.One of the students said: "Be brave. Together no one can stop you." Opinions among the Taliban themselves are also divided. Some believe that training should be resumed, while others believe that this is not necessary.
I believe that every person on this planet has the right to study regardless of gender and race.
https://voca.ro/118AoMFbaFjl

Phrases of the day:

1.under certain assumptions
If there were no tax advantages for issuing debt, and equity could be freely issued, Miller and Modigliani showed that, under certain assumptions, the value of a leveraged firm and the value of an unleveraged firm should be the same.

2. well justified
On the face of it, these moves appear to be well justified, given the mayhem created by poorly regulated banks in the major financial centers

3. Turns out that
Turns out that there is still huge unlocked potential
https://voca.ro/1kT3MH29o33G

https://www.bbc.com/news/business-60521822
Today I have read the article "Ukraine conflict: What is Swift and why is banning Russia so significant?"
The main topic of this article is Russia's disconnection from the SWIFT system and why it is so important. SWIFT is a huge global payment system that links thousands of banks and allows you to instantly send money abroad. Although some European countries were initially against disconnecting Russia from this system, now the largest bank in Russia is planned to be disconnected in the 6th package of sanctions. Disconnection from the system will limit the access of Russian companies to regular and instant transactions.
In my opinion, the shutdown of all banks in Russia should happen as soon as possible in order to minimize income from abroad.
https://voca.ro/15EErMBLtmmH

Essay to the topic "How is Information Technology Used in Public Relations?"
The development of information technology, the changes that have taken place in the field of information, communications and media have had a significant impact on the way people live, and therefore on public relations activities. Among Internet technologies, perhaps the most important role is played by
e-mail and work with representatives of the media. The most widely used email. Text messages from the main body of e-mails, you can attach additional files containing various information (photos, drawings, graphics)
I believe that the use of information technology is now the easiest way to contact the public. The modern mass audience is becoming more and more oriented in the flow of information, prefers to receive it quickly and with the help of channels and sources convenient for it. Today this is already typical both among young people and among older people.
https://voca.ro/17T7uYjxoLu2

·        #623

Aleksandra Gorbachuk IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:50)

Task for 16.05

https://www.bbc.com/news/explainers-53724381
Today I have read the article "Brexit: What's the Northern Ireland Protocol?"
After the UK left the EU in 2016, it began to have problems transporting goods. Establishment of borders, inspection of goods and registration of a large amount of documentation. In order to simplify the procedure for crossing the border, the UK government signed the Northern Ireland Protocol. Because Northern Ireland is the only one that has a border with the rest of continental Europe. The protocol entered into force in 2021 but still causes difficulties between European countries. Moreover, the treaty has created unnecessary bureaucracy for businesses moving goods between the UK and Northern Ireland.
In my opinion, the problem will not be solved soon, and there will be more and more fraudulent transportation.
https://voca.ro/1fGUYmUL89hB

Phrases of the day:

1. poorly understood
However, their effects in preventing URTIs are still poorly understood.

2. pilot study
A pilot study was conducted on the El Bayadh commune.

3. flow chart
Numbers refer to steps in the flow chart.
https://voca.ro/1nOcHGvlOqI9

https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-61363969
Today I have read the article "Afghanistan: Women’s faces become latest Taliban restriction after face veil rule"
Afghanistan is a rather conservative country. But after the Taliban seized power, the state began to tighten the rules and introduce new laws for women, limiting their freedoms and rights. From the very beginning, the education of girls in schools, work in some sectors of the economy, fell under the ban. Now the rules are getting tougher. Women now need to cover their face and body completely when they are outside. Wear the so-called cloak. And if the authorities notice violations, the relatives of the girl can be called in for questioning.
I think that it is impossible to introduce such bans in the 21st century under the "will of Allah."
https://voca.ro/1iO2seUkwMjK

Еssay to the topic" Globalization Processes".
Globalization is a worldwide process of integration between states. It can manifest itself in such areas as economics, politics, management, culture and other areas. Globalization processes are an inevitable phenomenon in the history of mankind, which consists in the fact that the world, as a result of the exchange of goods and products, information, knowledge and cultural values, is becoming more interconnected.
It has its advantages (development of lagging countries, establishment of foreign trade, cultural enrichment) and disadvantages (threat to domestic politics, increased influence of large corporations, loss of national identity).
In my opinion, globalization is a positive process. It allows you to dramatically increase the efficiency of production, reduce the environmental impact of economic growth, more evenly distribute resources between rich and poor countries.
https://voca.ro/1fO8wrgRWflU

·        #622

Gvozd to IJ-212 (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:48)

Good day!
The lesson will start soon, so I am waiting for your comments, sentences with Phrases and audio recordings. Don't forget to write your Independent practice and add the exam topic. Please, do it in one comment.

·        #621

Olga Melnik, IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:46)

‘I will not hide’: Helen Garner’s radical gift is the shock of plain-speaking
https://theconversation.com/i-will-not-hide-helen-garners-radical-gift-is-the-shock-of-plain-speaking-179090
Today I’ve read an article that analyzes the essay of a Sean O’Beirne. The young writer in his work analyzes the work of another famous author Helen Garner. He tells about the first meeting with the works of Garner at the age of 14, about his impressions, passion for her work and recognation of her unique talent. The author also tells us about the work of O'Beirn himself.The article describes O'Bairne, for his part, approaching Garner from what he calls "Junior Writer's seat". He is currently the author of one well-received book “A Couple of Things Before the End”. Thanks to this article, I became interested in the work of both authors.
https://voca.ro/192JnvbZkBfe

Phrases of the day:
1) His actions were well justified, as it helped to save the child.
2)We will be able to conduct this experiment only under certain assumptions.
3) It turns out that in fact the bloody killer was an ordinary shoemaker from a small town.
https://voca.ro/11gtfphHnVtk

The photographer who fought the Sicilian Mafia for five decades
https://theconversation.com/the-photographer-who-fought-the-sicilian-mafia-for-five-decades-181822
Today I’ve read an article about a photographer who fought the Sicilian mafia for 5 decades. The author tells a story about the Italian photographer Letizia Battaglia. For almost five decades, she fearlessly fought the criminal enterprise. Armed with her 35mm camera, she advertised the terror of the Sicilian mafia with her photographs of the bullet-riddled bodies of civil servants, innocent bystanders and mafiosi. The article describes her life and her struggles. The great surprise for the public was that she did not die at the hands of the mafia. This article was very interesting for me, I learned a lot about this incredible person.
https://voca.ro/14VCt4SYSPBs

·        #620

Sasha Horbachova, IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:46)

Classwork.
Today i have read the article which called "Why does bitcoin use 10 times more electricity than Google?". In this article was talking about how much energy bitcoin is consume, why is it so energy intensive and what is the environmental impact. Bitcoins are earned by people in the network called "miners", who solve deliberately complicated equations using brute force processing power, under the so-called "proof of work" protocol. The system is designed so that around every 10 minutes, the network awards some bitcoin to those who have successfully cracked the puzzle. I always wanted to understand this topic and this article helped me a little.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-bitcoin-electricity-google.html
https://voca.ro/1kGa0Xr0Fkix

Phrases of the Day:
1) under certain assumption
The theorists of the social contract made certain assumptions that aren't always true.
2) well justified
This effort has somewhat increased the content of the report, but this is an increase that is well justified.
3) turns out that
So, it turns out that Shakespeare has happy-end.

Homework
Today i have read the article which called "Music alleviates collective grief". In this article was talking about a study of music alleviates which happened after when a group of musicians from around the world living in China recorded their cover of a song by Michael Jackson on video to express their support to the families affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and to those working in the frontline. The objective of this study was to identify the specific traits that allow empathizing so well with those experiencing personal and collective grief, feel the comprehension of others, and evaluate individual and social resilience tools.
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-music-alleviates-grief.html
https://voca.ro/1c322HeRwWdX

Essay: 12-Media Technologies and Society
Technology and the media are interwoven, and neither can be separated from contemporary society in most developed and developing nations. Media is a term that refers to all print, digital, and electronic means of communication. Media technology is any hardware, software or tool that is used to compose, create, produce, deliver and manage media including audio, video, images, information, interactive media, video games, virtual reality and augmented reality environments. The media can manipulate, influence, persuade and pressurise society, along with even controlling the world at times in both positive and negative ways; mentally, physically and emotionally. Controversial stories are reported and printed with no reliance of it being fact or not.
https://voca.ro/1iKWCgkD0pG4

·        #619

Malena Korotenko IM-201(Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:46)

Classwork

Article:https://www.scoro.com/blog/studies-on-productivity/

Today I have read the article about studies on productivity. As for me, this article is so informative.
So, let’s talk about 5 studies of productivity. Motivation is something that should be in our everyday life in order to succeed in life. And here are some tips how to stay more motivated. Firstly, you can reward yourself after doing something. Secondly, the great thing is planning your life. Thirdly, try not to dream everyday about fantastic life. Instead, go and do something. And the last two are finding your signature strengths and replacement of bad habits.

Finally, all these tips can help you to be more motivated. Just try and you will see the result soon.
https://voca.ro/1l0L2DfbUvcL

Phrases
1)under certain assumptions

If there were no tax advantages for issuing debt, and equity could be freely issued, Miller and Modigliani showed that, under certain assumptions, the value of a leveraged firm and the value of an unleveraged firm should be the same

2)turns out that

Turns out that there is still huge unlocked potential.

3) well justified

On the face of it, these moves appear to be well justified, given the mayhem created by poorly regulated banks in the major financial centers.
https://voca.ro/1ek9MxHdw4Ny


Homework

Article:https://phys.org/news/2017-09-americans-vastly-overestimate-racial-economic.html
Recently I have read the article " Americans vastly overestimate progress toward racial economic equality" . It tells about the economic disparity that occurs between black and white Americans. Studies show that people tend to overestimate social progress in reducing economic inequality in a country based on race. This misconception is caused by the tendency to view the greater economic equality of the week as federal statistics show. At this stage this cannot be resolved as people tend not to try to solve problems they are not even aware of. Most of all, this inequality is manifested in wealth. I believe that this problem is really worth considering and solving, as people want and should live in a society where everything is fair.

https://voca.ro/1F9l3o6o3t1s



Essay to the topic 17.Domestic Political Development of Ukraine.

The politics of Ukraine take place in a framework of a semi-presidential representative democratic republic and of a multi-party system. A Cabinet of Ministers exercises executive power (jointly with the president until 1996).
Legislative power is vested in Ukraine's parliament, the Verkhovna Rada.
Ukraine has a mixed economic system in which there is a limited private freedom, combined with centralized economic planning and government regulation.
The most noticeable parties of the parliamentary opposition included the People's Movement of Ukraine (The Movement) and the Ukrainian Republican Party.
https://voca.ro/16aGoOQixcVi

·        #618

Gvozd to Dzhuraieva Tanya IZ-211 (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:45)

Thank you, but you should mind the usage of Present Perfect in the first sentences.

·        #617

Dzhuraieva Tanya IZ-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:43)

Phrases on the Day:
1. It turns out that for a lot of manufacturers around the world, this one plant was a major source of supply.
2. Culling native species for conservation needs to be well justified—and legal.
3. Under certain assumptions, this problem is solved in a different way.
https://voca.ro/1dsh2xukgxOj

https://phys.org/news/2009-10-probing-citizen-journalism.html

https://voca.ro/1nyuZGr98WB8

Today I read the article "Probing Question: What is citizen journalism?" It tells that civil journalism - also called "participating" or "street" journalism - is ordinary people who contribute to news reports not for monetary remuneration, but because they have a special interest in the topic, they care about the news and want to help make it better. Sometimes they write stories for blogs, tweet on Twitter, upload photos to Flickr and post videos on YouTube. Or they can just contact the reporter with advice or correction. Many well-known organizations use the services of civil journalists. The article is interesting, I advise you to read it.
Homework:
https://gijn.org/2021/11/18/9-leadership-tips-for-women-in-investigative-journalism/

https://voca.ro/1jawlKFrg7Pg

Today I read the article "9 Leadership Tips for Women in Investigative Journalism." It describes that journalism as an industry was a lonely place for women, and journalistic investigations were even more. This was the consensus at the session entitled "Women and Investigative Journalism." The group includes editors who currently head leading investigative journalistic organizations around the world. Based on many years of collective experience, the panelists explained in detail how they rose to the top, despite the problems faced by women in many editorial departments. They also pointed out steps that allowed them to defend themselves and others on the ground.
I recommend the article to read.

Exam topic # 17

Media history considers the historical dimension of communicating information, knowledge, and values to a broad audience. Although the term ‘media’ came into use only in the 1920s to denote the structures of such communication, media history takes account of the period at least from the advent of the hand press in the fifteenth century, and some interpretations include the scriptoria, oral traditions, and wall paintings of medieval times, delving occasionally into ancient and prehistory as well. The numerous approaches to media history share an interest in understanding the impact such structures have had on societies around the globe, the particular forms they have taken, and the dynamics of historical change. Each of these areas is the subject of a significant body of theoretical and empirical work, with many intersections and overlaps, taking examples from the various media, their spatial contexts, and development over time.

https://voca.ro/13aSODTV5kNo

·        #616

Chernichenko Diana IM-201(Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:42)

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-production-materials-impact-ev-battery.html

Today I have read the article "Predicting how changes in production, materials impact EV battery life".
The article tells about there examines the potential environmental impact of using electric vehicle batteries as storage in relation to an energy system as it moves towards the goal of net-zero emissions in 2050. The electrified transportation sector is an inevitable step towards a more sustainable energy system to meet climate change mitigation.
I think this using an electric vehicle battery for energy storage through a vehicle to grid mechanism has the potential to reduce environmental impacts if the impact of cycle degradation is minimal compared with calendar degradation.
https://voca.ro/1gfeAC7PD9sB

Phrases of the Day:
1) turns out that
You know, but it turns out that we're way too different.
2) well justified
Change needed to be well planned, and well justified.
3) under certain assumption
The theorists of the social contract made certain assumptions that aren't always true.
https://voca.ro/1nSr0E1RiJ9e

Homework

https://phys.org/news/2021-05-mobility-reveals-universal-law-cities.html
I have read the article "Mobility data reveals universal law of visitation in cities".
The article tells about there human mobility impacts many aspects of a city, from its spatial structure to its response to an epidemic. It is also ultimately key to social interactions, innovation and productivity. However, our quantitative understanding of the aggregate movements of individuals remains incomplete.
I think the number of visitors to any location decreases as the inverse square of the product of their visiting frequency and travel distance.
https://voca.ro/1cq3OECAAXei

Essay
International Communication
Global or international communication is the development and sharing of information, through verbal and non-verbal messages, in international settings and contexts. It is a broad field that incorporates multiple disciplines of communication, including intercultural, political, health, media, crisis, social advocacy, and integrated marketing communications, to name just a few. Individuals with a degree in global communication might find employment in advertising and marketing, public relations, international journalism, foreign service, politics and lobbying, publishing, online media, entertainment, or any other industry with an international focus.
https://voca.ro/1dZ92IC5jLWT

 

·        #615

Anastasia Gladka, IJ-212 (Borysenko) (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:42)

Article: https://theconversation.com/ukraine-recap-putins-plans-explained-at-home-and-abroad-179520
Today I have read the article about the summary of Ukraine: Putin's plans explained - at home and abroad. The image that cannot get out of my head is the image of Marina Ovsyannikova. A plucky Russian TV producer faced a lengthy prison sentence after bursting into a live news broadcast on state-run Channel One, where she worked for several years, with a poster condemning the war and accusing the Russian media of lying. Ovsyannikova's protest, which will clearly be one of the few anti-war messages that has penetrated most Russian living rooms, was indicative in this respect. I recommend to read this article.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1hEyK7dzJoKo

Phrases of the day:
1. It requests detailed and well-justified information in the next submission on this subject.
2. So, it turns out that Shakespeare has happy-end.
3. There are a few important algorithms that have been proven secure under certain assumptions.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1gBk9dYYdEvO

Article: https://theconversation.com/ghanas-law-on-publication-of-false-news-is-vague-and-easily-abused-it-should-go-177470
Today I have read the article about Ghana's law on publishing false news is vague and easy to abuse - it should be repealed. Laws such as criminal defamation and incitement to libel existed under both military and constitutional rule in Ghana. The fear of being arrested was a constant reminder, until it was all canceled, it all greatly influenced the practice of journalism and made it dangerous. Most of the editors and reporters were arrested and imprisoned. Those who worked in the state-dominated media practiced self-censorship, and the few private media, such as the Free Press, the Catholic Standard, and others, most needed extra courage to practice. I recommend to read this article.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19GsIwhNYnIC

·        #614

Drozd Olga IJ-212 (Borysenko) (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:41)

https://phys.org/news/2021-03-swatter-biologists-genes-stable-flies.html

Today I have read the article called “Forget the fly swatter: Biologists map genes to fight stable flies” where researchers hope to use an agricultural pest's genetic code against it to prevent billions of dollars in annual losses in the United States.
Stable flies are spotted, tan-colored flies found around the world. They are easily mistaken for the common housefly but for one notable distinction: They bite.
With stable flies, scientists said they were looking for possible weaknesses to exploit in its genetic code. Researchers examined stable fly biology using genomic sequencing and RNA analysis over the fly's development.
https://voca.ro/1hwu2061nr4Y

Phrases:
Well it turns out highly emotional creatures

It requests detailed and well-justified information in the next submission on this subject.

under certain assumptions they will go for this deal
https://voca.ro/1gL8ExMAj5fS

https://phys.org/news/2015-08-priorities-antarctic-southern-ocean-science.html

Today I have read the article "New report recommends research priorities for Antarctic and Southern Ocean science".
The article tells about there international Antarctic community came together to ‘scan the horizon’ to identify the highest priority scientific questions that researchers should aspire to answer in the next two decades and beyond. Wide consultation was a fundamental principle for the development of a collective, international view of the most important future directions in Antarctic science.
I think sustained year-round access to Antarctica and the Southern Ocean will be essential to increase winter-time measurements.
https://voca.ro/1e4oV2F5Ei7A

·        #613

Grodska E. to IM 181 (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:41)

Dear students, the lesson has started and I am waiting for your tasks. Don’t forget to write your exam topics. Good luck

·        #612

Lazeba Oleksandr IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:41)

Link to the article: https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2022/05/17/new-nato-21st-century-revitalize-putin-00032744

A New NATO for the 21st Century

This article is quite interesting and informative. It tells of Vladimir Putin's recent speech on the war with Ukraine. According to him, this war will last for years, even if Russia finally retreats, it will not lead to lasting peace. Putin and his successors continue to take advantage of NATO aid to Ukraine, threatening others. Indeed, many countries are afraid to enter into direct conflict with Russia, because in the first place everyone is worried about their safety and their stay. The main task now is to contain the Kremlin and ultimately avoid more brutal wars in the future. We will definitely win this war, and Russia will eventually pay for its actions.
https://voca.ro/1o8i8RGZv78q

Phrases of the day:
1. Practical problems relating to war.
2. Prevailing view indicates that the war will last more than one year.
3. Priority research areas argue that America is afraid to come into conflict with Russia.
https://voca.ro/1Oc9mn8KS9hn

Link to the article: https://apnews.com/article/religion-shootings-california-914ec2bfae85cbba41f857838824a567

California churchgoers detained gunman in deadly attack

This article is quite informative. It tells the story of a man who tried to kill people, but his attempt managed to kill one and injure four elderly people. A man opened fire during a lunch reception at a church in Southern California. Recently, the crime rate has increased significantly in many countries around the world. Those people don't realize what step they dare, because today this person kills, and the next day he becomes a victim. We don't always manage to stop the crime, because many people realize that at that moment they may also be in danger. Murder doesn't solve a person's problem, so we need to consider the consequences.
https://voca.ro/1nFY1Or4oo8a

·        #611

Voloschuk Kamila ІЖ 212, (Borysenko) (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:40)

Class work:
Article: https://theconversation.com/ghanas-law-on-publication-of-false-news-is-vague-and-easily-abused-it-should-go-177470
Today I have read an article titled "Ghana's False News Publication Law is vague and easily abused - it should be repealed. The author of the article is Samuel Appiah Darko. The main idea of the article is that Ghana has a huge problem with freedom of speech, with a law prohibiting the publication of false news. It is so vague and ambiguous that it criminalizes almost any kind of speech that the law enforcer believes would cause fear and alarm. And the article also offers options on how to repeal or change it. I find this article acutely useful.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1oyFWdc9xMkT

Phrases of the Day
1. well justified
This effort has somewhat increased the content of the report, but this is an increase that is well justified.
2. Under certain assumptions
Under certain assumptions, the global smooth solvability is obtained.
3. turns out that
So, it turns out that Shakespeare has happy-end.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1aztjrY5U3J1

Homework:
Article: https://theconversation.com/ukraine-coverage-shows-gender-roles-are-changing-on-the-battlefield-and-in-the-newsroom-179601
Today I have read an article, "Ukraine coverage shows gender roles are changing on the battlefield and in the newsroom". The authors of the article are Christine Skare Orgeret, Bruce Mutzweiro. The main idea of the article is that in wartime all boundaries between genders are blurred. Men are taking up positions as fighters and volunteers, women are becoming volunteers, and quite a few are also going to fight for their country. The article also says that women who go abroad for the safety of their families, in particular children, are also considered to be military actions, caretakers. I find this article relevant and informative.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jDiBfOVQmfO

·        #610

Yanchik Anastasia ИЖ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:39)

Article of the day :
1)The Secretary-General had first made that proposal some time earlier on under certain assumptions about the Organization's financial condition at the end of the year.
2)The Director of the Port-of-Spain office, should review the practice of ad hoc assignments and resort to it only in exceptional, well justified cases
3)Turns out that Stanley is quite the comedy fan.

Opinion: Universities Are Failing the Next Generation of Scientists
https://undark.org/2022/03/24/universities-are-failing-the-next-generation-of-scientists/

The author of the article reveals the topic of the fact that in the conditions of a limited academic labor market, graduate school is obliged in relation to students to be transparent about their career prospects.
Further, the article describes in detail why such a coveted higher education, or rather graduate school, is so inconsistent with desires and dreams, taking a large amount of time, but giving almost nothing at the same time. The author also presents two sides of this topic, allowing the reader to choose his own position.
As for me, the opinion on the account of magistracy and postgraduate studies has long been necessary to reconsider and choose the really best option for students.
Vocaroo :https://voca.ro/1kkyurUvLzfg

Community journalism profoundly fosters social cohesion
https://www.thesuburban.com/opinion/community-journalism-profoundly-fosters-social-cohesion/article_5434e80f-1274-58d6-a250-7e2e090baf02.html

The article tells about the phenomenon of community journalism.
Through the article, we can learn that community journalism is a powerful mechanism for strengthening social cohesion and promoting local development, in an ever-evolving digital and globalized world, it remains a bulwark of local community participation in the development of society, that a community journalist represents local interests and promotes local economic activity, facilitating direct access between advertisers and their local consumers.
This article is very interesting and worthy of the attention of those who are interested in learning about another type of journalism.
Vocaroo :https://voca.ro/1bbIISaBWrG9

·        #609

Shapa L.N. to the IM-199 group students (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:38)

Your English lesson will start in a few minutes, I'm waiting for your tasks.

·        #608

Korolyova Sonya IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:28)

https://phys.org/news/2021-03-swatter-biologists-genes-stable-flies.html

Today I have read the article called “Forget the fly swatter: Biologists map genes to fight stable flies” where researchers hope to use an agricultural pest's genetic code against it to prevent billions of dollars in annual losses in the United States. Stable flies are spotted, tan-colored flies found around the world. They are easily mistaken for the common housefly but for one notable distinction: They bite. With stable flies, scientists said they were looking for possible weaknesses to exploit in its genetic code. Researchers examined stable fly biology using genomic sequencing and RNA analysis over the fly's development.

https://voca.ro/15qw1XVHVNuQ

·        #607

Borysenko (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:27)

To Andreeva,IG-211. Unfortunately you don't read my remarks and make the same poor mistakes all the time. Your voice messages are full of mispronounced words. You haven't posted the exam topic but it is a must! Good luck

·        #606

Gvozd to Shkimbova Yana IJ-212 (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:07)

Thank you, I appreciate your tasks and exam topic.

·        #605

Shkimbova Yana IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 23 May 2022 10:01)

Link to the article: https://techxplore.com/news/2019-02-robots-future-farms.html

Today I’ve read the article “Robots may run future farms, researchers say”.
Let's start with the fact that the article tells us about a very important issue. Agriculture is the beginning of everything. First of all, it feeds the population. And as you know, now the population of planet is growing rapidly, and in some regions, there are manifestations of starvation. Innovations in this area will help to make agricultural products of better quality and, most importantly, faster and more in quantity.
Summing up, we can say that despite the fact that agricultural countries are usually lower in terms of economy, this area cannot be delayed. And such technologies will only help to develop and improve it.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13uNPahbnQzh

Phrases of the day
1) under certain assumptions
Under certain assumptions, this problem is solved in a different way.

2) turns out that
Turns out that my old assistant wasn't filing the paperwork the right way.

3) well justified
This step on the part of the director looks well justified.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1PQPNqZZ0wpM

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-scientists-fast-algorithms-broad-range.html
Today I have read the article "Scientists show how fast algorithms improve with many examples." From the article, we learn how the researchers studied the operation of the algorithm. The algorithm is the parent of the computer, and if you increase its efficiency, then the work with the computer will improve. After studying many scientific papers, the researchers came to the conclusion that the efficiency of the algorithm has grown many times over a long time. In my opinion, algorithm technology will improve more and more, it is already noticeable how well a computer system works.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13jNKxv44Ffu

Exam topic: Media: processes & production.
Production processes across media industries have developed to reflect the needs of practitioners. Audience engagement, consumption, reception and the requirement to work under constraints including time, budget and skills, are all central to the media production process. The process identifies discrete stages that provide the framework for a media production applicable to all media forms. The stages of the process should not be seen as static or linear; rather they are iterative and interrelated. Underpinning the media production process is ongoing analysis, reflection and evaluation requiring critical, creative and reflective thinking.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1i0RGkRZmWXL

·        #604

Grodska E. to Artem Barladian, ІЖ-212 (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:53)

I have read your tasks, they are clear and well written. Continue working

·        #603

Grodska E. to Voloschuk Kamila ІЖ 212 (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:52)

Your commentary is quite good and informative. The tasks Phrases of the day were performed completely correct. Well done

·        #602

Andreeva Darya IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:49)

Homework
https://time.com/6167197/psychology-behind-remembering-music/

Today I read an article called "Why We Remember Music and Forget Everything Else". She tells us about the auditory memory of a person using the example of memorizing songs. Various studies have found that the average Spotify user listens to music for 32 hours per week. No wonder song memory is so highly developed. Many people are even able to listen to music in their minds, which is called having musical images. Music gives us a lot of emotions, which is why our brain remembers it so well. I recommend reading this article.
https://voca.ro/14o1kbc7w8Hw

·        #601

Andreeva Darya IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:49)

Phrases of the Day
1)turns out that
It turns out that most websites don't actually decide who gets to show ads to their viewers.
2)under certain assumptions
Transferring the results to the field is then possible under certain assumptions.
3)well justified
Culling native species for conservation needs to be well justified—and legal.
https://voca.ro/1echB6YIJmUa

https://www.goworldtravel.com/world-tipping-culture/
Today I read an article called "WORLD TIPPING CULTURE". She tells us about important nuances in the form of a tip for travelers. In different countries, there are different concepts and differences in the culture of tipping, and in order not to get into an awkward situation, you should know them. In many countries, the tip percentage is already included in the check, as in Brazil, France and the United Arab Emirates. And for example, in China, tipping is not accepted at all and can be perceived as an insult. I recommend reading this article, especially for travelers.
https://voca.ro/1oi5U6LbeTlh

·        #600

Artem Barladian, ІЖ-212, Grodska (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:48)

Title: "Solutions journalism digs deeper"
https://www.streetroots.org/news/2021/11/10/kaia-sand

Today I have read the article about solution journalism.
By studying national data, Georgia looked at states where children were shuffled from home to home less frequently. The trauma of instability within a foster care system compounds the traumas children already endure before they end up in foster care. But my chest still grows tight when I picture my daughter at five years old, playing cards with her foster mom in the kitchen the day we came to pick her up to move into our house.
In conclusion, too much about our society is destructive to children and their future.
Voice: https://voca.ro/12VvYtGIqvE7

Phrases of the day:
1. turns out that
It turns out that legal ownership in the metaverse is not that simple.
2. well justified
Culling native species for conservation needs to be well justified—and legal.
3. under certain assumptions
Such forward-looking information only illustrates hypothetical results under certain assumptions.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1iGhCPfBKc9u

Topic
Title: Journalism history.

Today I have researched some scientific articles.
The earliest known journalistic product was the Italian Acta Diurna, said to date from before 59 BCE. It was published daily and hung in prominent places. Magazines in the 17th century began to feature articles on current affairs, such as those in the Tatler (1709-11) and the Spectator (1711–12). The invention of the telegraph and then radio and television brought about a great increase in the speed and timeliness of journalistic activity.
In conclusion, in the late 20th century, satellites and later the Internet were used for the long-distance transmission of journalistic information.
Voice: https://voca.ro/11NEN7mIL6Jb

·        #599

Voloschuk Kamila ІЖ 212, (Grodska) (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:47)

Article:https://theconversation.com/news-organizations-that-want-journalists-to-engage-with-their-audience-may-be-setting-them-up-for-abuse-154520
The article is titled "News organizations that want journalists to interact with their audiences may be setting them up for failure." The article is about audience-journalist feedback research. Author Jacob L. Nelson writes that most people don't write constructive criticism and thanks in the mail; they say, "You suck, you're ugly, you're biased, your hair sucks..." In short, this text shows the evil underside of civic engagement. I find this text useful because journalists need to be aware of this information so they can be prepared to be judged and understand that it is an integral part of their job.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/142Y6p3IN2gd

Phrases of the Day
1. well justified
This effort has somewhat increased the content of the report, but this is an increase that is well justified.
2. Under certain assumptions
Under certain assumptions, the global smooth solvability is obtained.
3. turns out that
So, it turns out that Shakespeare has happy-end.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1aztjrY5U3J1

Exam topic 9
Models of communication.
There are nine main models of communication that have had the greatest influence on the development of communication theory. These are the models of Lasswell, Shannon-Weaver, Schramm, Herbner, Newcomb, Westley and McLean, Berlot, DeFleur, Maleke. Models of communication, reflect only the most characteristic features of the real process of communication, and reflect only its most essential elements. At the same time, this simplification reflects the goals that the researcher had in mind when creating this or that model. Each model reflects the state of communication theory as a science that existed at the time the model was created.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1aw1Btt7G7QE

·        #598

Grodska E. to Jaroslava Albertovuch (IJ-212) (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:36)

Your commentary is clear and well written. The tasks Phrases of the day were performed correctly. Well done

·        #597

Grodska E. to Valera Gaydarzhi ІJ-212 (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:34)

Your tasks are prepared properly. But pay attention to the correct use of the articles (a/the). Continue working

·        #596

Jaroslava Albertovuch (IJ-212) (Grodska) (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:31)

Article: https://www.poynter.org/business-work/2022/why-scripps-and-google-are-recruiting-print-journalists-to-broadcast-news/

Why Scripps and Google are recruiting print journalists to broadcast news

Today I have read the article about the state of the newspaper industry. The purpose of the article is to give some information to the reader about why Google and Scripps are hiring print journalists to produce news. The author starts by quoting the chief executive of one of the biggest news companies in the US. As a result of the economic pressures the newspaper industry is under, local newspapers are losing relevance and reach. And as a result of the cuts, the industry is losing many excellent journalists. But they have found a way to solve this problem. Google's director of global news partnerships supported the initiative to hire workers. I recommend you read it.

https://voca.ro/1cW2KvHYzyCA

Phrase of the day
1 well justified
Change needed to be well planned, and well justified.
2 turns out that
Turns out that my old assistant wasn't filing the paperwork the right way.
3 under certain assumptions
Used on certain assumptions, this project should be closed.

https://voca.ro/12KNCfVAdZE0

Exam Topic №9 (Communication theory)

Nowadays, communication is seen either as an activity involving a one-way process of signal transmission without a back and forth connection or as an interaction involving a two-way process of information exchange. According to the points of view presented in the scientific literature, different models of communication arise based on the different tasks faced by the researcher. Obviously, all communication models can be structured by function, content, form, goals and objectives. Today's practical application in integrative systems are the following communication models.

https://voca.ro/1mlPjD3KmeuL

·        #595

Grodska E. to Goncharuk Inga IJ-212 (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:27)

I have read your tasks, they are quite good and informative. Continue working

·        #594

Gvozd to Yanchik Anastasia ИЖ-212 (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:21)

Well done, the reviews are interesting and urgent.

·        #593

Valera Gaydarzhi ІJ-212, (Grodska) (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:20)

https://teacheng.info/reading/topics/birds/
Today I've read an article about birds. Birds are animal with feathers. Because they can fly, they are the fastest animals on Earth. Some birds can reach speeds of up to 160km an hour. However, not all birds can fly. Some birds, like ostriches can run and penguins can swim. There are about 10,000 kinds of birds. The smallest bird is the hummingbird which gets only about 5cm big and the largest one is the ostrich which may grow up to 2.5 metres tall. Birds live everywhere in the world—from the cold polar regions to the rain forests of Africa.
https://voca.ro/15wYq4JCOIyl

well justified
well justified risk

out that
out that should

under certain assumptions
under certain assumptions, this problem is solved in a different way
https://voca.ro/16Tm7F2x10nA

Topic
Media technologies and society

Technology and the media are intertwined, and none of them can be separated from modern society in most countries. Media is a term that refers to all print, digital and electronic means of communication. Since the creation of the printing press, technology has influenced how and where information is disseminated. Today, it is impossible to discuss the media and the ways in which societies communicate, despite the rapid pace of technological change. Twenty years ago, if you wanted to share the news of your child's birth or promotion, you called or wrote letters. Now you can announce your pregnancy with a staged image on Instagram.
https://voca.ro/18YJ6u5FPhvL

·        #592

Gvozd to Korolyova Sonya IJ-212 (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:19)

I don't see your Independent practice. I have only exam topic, sentences with phrases and review.

·        #591

Goncharuk Inga IJ-212 (Grodska) (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:19)

Topic:media technologies and society

In our time, digital technologies open up more and more opportunities every day. The Internet has begun to connect people thanks to social networks, but at the same time, the Internet can also disconnect them. Now there is a lot of misinformation and propaganda that affects people.But most often Digital technologies can help us develop in any field of activity, find friends and communicate with people.
Concluding, I want to say that Media technologies play a big role in our life and most often positive and attention should be paid to the introduction of digital technologies that make the real world more sustainable.
https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2022/05/can-technology-save-the-world/
https://voca.ro/19XFtSrwtiMQ

Article: https://www.rbr.com/the-state-of-radio-as-audacy-sees-it/
Today I have read an article on the topic "The state of the audio as seen by Audacy" .Radio remains one of the most common destinations for those looking for audio content. Radio is one of the most reliable and trusted sources of information, where it is difficult to encounter fake information and rumors.
Yes, now the Internet media and television are more popular than radio, but radio has not been forgotten.
Concluding, I want to say that each of us chooses a source of information,but if we always want to know the truth, then you can always listen to the radio
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12BikVMpo9ij

Phrases of the day
1)He wants to negotiate, turns out that he's no warrior.
2) Calls for jobs, sound investments and sustainable growth are well justified.
3) Under certain assumptions, she could not do this
https://voca.ro/1jbdNzClGzGx

·        #590

Gvozd to Moskalova Vlada IZH-211 (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:16)

I have read your exam topic and homework. What's about your classwork and sentences with phrases?

·        #589

Korolyova Sonya IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:14)

Phrases of the day:
1. The training will be based on case studies, simulations and group problem-solving exercises.

2. And the beauty of the book is that it works on multiple levels.

3. Many teenagers when compared to adults, yes.Phrases of the day:
1. The training will be based on case studies, simulations and group problem-solving exercises.2. And the beauty of the book is that it works on multiple levels.3. Many teenagers when compared to adults, yes.

https://phys.org/news/2011-11-supernova-mystery.html

Today I have read the article called “Shedding new light on supernova mystery” about new theory on the mysterious mechanism that causes the explosion of massive, or core stars. These ‘Type II supernovae’, the term given to exploding core stars, are huge and spectacular events – intriguing because for a short time they emit as much light as is normally produced by an entire galaxy. A core star collapses when it runs out of the nuclear fuel it depends on and folds in on itself in less than a second under its own huge weight. This process releases enormous amounts of gravitational energy, causing an explosion.

https://voca.ro/1eFESEuEtIiO

Exam topic
Advertising

The issue of the role of advertising in our lives is a very controversial one. Some people think that advertising encourages us to buy things that we really do not need, because they claim that advertisements have the power to influence on our purchasing behavior. Nevertheless, my point of view is that advertisements are incredible source of information about new products that may improve our lives.
In conclusion, advertisements of new products definitely improve our life, because they tell us about things that make our life easier, save our time and money, and even cook our food better.

·        #588

Yanchik Anastasia ИЖ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:10)

Article of the day :
1)This program can only exist under certain conditions.
2)This effort has somewhat increased the content of the report, but this is an increase that is well justified.
3)Turns out that Lemon wasn't the girl for me.

Mariupol evacuation will continue Monday; Pelosi leads delegation to Kyiv
https://www.cnbc.com/2022/05/01/live-updates-latest-news-on-russia-and-the-war-in-ukraine.html

The author of the article writes that the United Nations and the International Committee of the Red Cross have begun evacuating civilians from the besieged southern port city of Mariupol. The operation will continue on Monday.
The author also writes that Vladimir Zelensky met with Speaker of the US House of Representatives Nancy Pelosi and a Congressional delegation in Kyiv. He called the US "a leader who strongly supports" Ukraine. The delegation highly appreciated the courage shown by the Ukrainian people during their visit to Poland. Pelosi promised that Washington would support Ukraine until it defeated Russia.
I am glad that many leaders of strong countries support Ukraine, which gives faith and an opportunity for Ukraine to win.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1chZuM0xLHCF

Poynter’s International Fact-Checking Network selects six global mentors and invites mentees to apply for funding.
https://www.poynter.org/from-the-institute/2022/poynters-international-fact-checking-network-selects-six-global-mentors-and-invites-mentees-to-apply-for-funding/

From this article, we can learn that with the support of Meta, the Poynter Institute International Fact Checking Network (IFCN), an organization dedicated to excellence in journalism, will provide $300,000 to a group of experienced fact checkers. This is done to help reduce misinformation.
The mentors will develop a robust six-month curriculum to help newsrooms and growing fact-checking organizations build capacity, scale and sustain the work. The author also talks about all the subtleties and details of this program.
I'm sure that this is a great idea to elevate a journalist, namely the truthfulness and accuracy of information, to the highest level.
Vocaroo :https://voca.ro/1aNeAJwTwqoi

Media history
Media history considers the historical dimension of communicating information, knowledge, and values to a broad audience. Although the term ‘media’ came into use only in the 1920s to denote the structures of such communication, media history takes account of the period at least from the advent of the handpress in the fifteenth century, and some interpretations include the scriptoria, oral traditions, and wall paintings of medieval times, delving occasionally into ancient and prehistory as well. The numerous approaches to media history share an interest in understanding the impact such structures have had on societies around the globe, the particular forms they have taken, and the dynamics of historical change.
Vocaroo :https://voca.ro/14DEkGx5cMzt

·        #587

Moskalova Vlada IZH-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:07)

Exam Topic #17
Media history
The so-called “mass media” had to wait for the creation of new technologies before coming to life. The first of these was paper, invented in China in about 100 BCE. However, another 1,500 years had to pass before Johannes Gutenberg built the first printing press. This meant that books could be mass produced whereas before each one had to be handwritten.
By the beginning of the 17th century, the first newspapers appeared, but due to the fact that few people were literate, the readership was limited. By the 18th century, newspapers were more widely distributed.
By the end of the 19th century, new technology allowed newspapers to print photographs.
In 1895, the Lumière brothers gave the first public demonstration of moving pictures in Paris. Some members of the audience were scared.
In 1876, Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone. Instant two-way voice communication is now possible.
On November 2, 1920, radio station KDKA in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania went on the air to announce the results of that year's presidential election. Eight years later pictures were added to the sound.
However, the widespread installation of televisions in people's homes did not occur until the late 1940s. Television technology has continued to improve over the years.


Homework
Link to the article: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-61542091
https://voca.ro/19X70eI8wfsD

Today I have read the article "Polish leader in Kyiv and Donbas miners struggle on - round-up"

The article says that Polish President Andrzej Duda became the first foreign leader to personally address the parliament in Kyiv.

Andrzej Duda added that Poland would do everything possible to help Ukraine join the EU. But France's European Minister Clement Bon said on Sunday it would likely take "15 or 20 years" for Ukraine to be accepted as a member of the EU.

Volodymyr Zelenskyy acknowledged that the situation in the east remains "extremely difficult."

It also indicated that the day after President Zelensky said that only diplomacy could solve the war, his adviser ruled out any ceasefire deal that would include the surrender of territory, warning that it would backfire.

·        #586

Gvozd to Omelyan Nikita IJ-212 (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:05)

I appreciate your tasks, they are quite detailed and informative.

·        #585

Malena Korotenko IM-201(Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:04)

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-tackling-workplace-bullying.html
Today I have read the interesting article "Tackling workplace bullying". The article tells about bullying in the workplace and the impact on a person. You can also find out what consequences a quarrel and bullying among employees can bring for the working staff, as well as for the company. I believe that positive relationships among the team is one of the most important points in effective work. Since while working in comfort there is an incentive to benefit the development of the company and the company has a certain growth.https://voca.ro/18IvaAGZXxC0
Phrases
1)under certain assumptions

If there were no tax advantages for issuing debt, and equity could be freely issued, Miller and Modigliani showed that, under certain assumptions, the value of a leveraged firm and the value of an unleveraged firm should be the same

2)turns out that

Turns out that there is still huge unlocked potential.

3) well justified

On the face of it, these moves appear to be well justified, given the mayhem created by poorly regulated banks in the major financial centers.https://voca.ro/1ek9MxHdw4Ny



https://phys.org/news/2012-11-limitations-climate.html
Today I’ve read the article «The limitations of climate models». This article writes that scientists modelling the climate in the computer. But the main part of their work is to improve and refine modeling. In recent years, hundreds of climate researchers combine their efforts to calculate the climate of the future with thirty-five models. Reto Knutty, the professor of climate physics and his team analyzed the data and compared them to older models, and concluded that the forecasts had not changed much. As Knutty says, they are convinced that the climate is changing because of the high level of greenhouse gas emissions. They also believe that the last five years of climate research has not led to anything

https://voca.ro/1iA4AZ5BMOxl






Essay to the topic 19.Progress and development
In terms of definition, progress and development are closely related. “Progress” is defined as “a movement towards a goal” and defines two things – forward movement and upward directionality. The linear pattern denotes steady improvement. On the other hand, development also indicates movement and growth.
From an economic standpoint, progress is defined as an increase in economic standing. Development, from an economic point of view means the total income or wealth accumulated at the end of a particular period. Progress is concerned with the current status of the individual or situation at hand.
https://voca.ro/15BaDCNx2twj

·        #584

Grodska E. to Anastasia Gladka, IJ-212 (Monday, 23 May 2022)

Your commentary is quite good and informative. The exam topic is prepared properly. Thank you

·        #583

Grodska E. to Drozd Olga IJ-212 (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:01)

I have read your tasks, they are clear and well written. Thank you

·        #582

Gvozd to Lazeba Oleksandr IJ-212 (Monday, 23 May 2022 09:01)

Thank you, the tasks are interesting and urgent, as always.

·        #581

Gvozd to Dzhuraieva Tanya IZ-211 (Monday, 23 May 2022 08:57)

Thank you for your tasks, mind the usage of Present Perfect.

·        #580

Anastasia Gladka, IJ-212 (Grodska) (Monday, 23 May 2022 08:54)

Article: https://theconversation.com/how-media-reports-of-clashes-mislead-americans-about-israeli-palestinian-violence-183077
Today I have read the article about how media reports of "clashes" are misleading Americans about Israeli-Palestinian violence. Fox News began their article this way: "Clashes erupted Friday in Jerusalem as mourners attended the funeral of veteran American Al Jazeera journalist Shirin Abu Akle, who was shot and killed Friday while covering a raid in the West Bank city of Jenin.". There is no mention in the article, let alone in the headlines, of who instigated the violence, nor any hint of an imbalance of power between the heavily armed Israeli police forces and supposedly unarmed Palestinian civilians. I recommend to read this article.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1b379TObFOEH

Phrases of the day:
1. The training will be based on case studies, simulations and group problem-solving exercises.
2. And the beauty of the book is that it works on multiple levels.
3. Many teenagers when compared to adults, yes.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1kZipBEFIoRL

Topic: Communication Models.
A communication model is an abstract, speech or graphic representation of communication processes, expressing the relationship between the addresser (communicator), address, communication channels, means of communication and the addressee (communicator). The first and most famous model of the communication process is the so-called "Lasswell formula". This model was created and used mainly to give structure to communication discussions. G. Lasswell himself used it to designate various areas in communication research. In this paper, the negative and positive aspects of the Lasswell model were considered. This model is still fundamental to the construction of any message in the media, since any message answers the five questions highlighted in this model.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1o5W3jiamVSk

·        #579

Borysenko (Monday, 23 May 2022 08:52)

To Moskalyk, IG-211. I am still waiting for your exam topic!

·        #578

Drozd Olga IJ-212 (Grodska) (Monday, 23 May 2022 08:51)

https://phys.org/news/2015-08-priorities-antarctic-southern-ocean-science.html

Today I have read the article "New report recommends research priorities for Antarctic and Southern Ocean science".
The article tells about there international Antarctic community came together to ‘scan the horizon’ to identify the highest priority scientific questions that researchers should aspire to answer in the next two decades and beyond. Wide consultation was a fundamental principle for the development of a collective, international view of the most important future directions in Antarctic science.
I think sustained year-round access to Antarctica and the Southern Ocean will be essential to increase winter-time measurements.

Phrases:
Well it turns out highly emotional creatures

It requests detailed and well-justified information in the next submission on this subject.

under certain assumptions they will go for this deal
https://voca.ro/1gL8ExMAj5fS

Homework:
Topic: Media:power, effects, influence

The power of the media is very intimidating. Literally one post can radically change the life of a publication or the life of a person about whom the post is written. I think the Hulk himself will envy the power of the media. The influence of the media is at the same level. Example: Russian television, which turned people into zombies with its propaganda. Effect, power, influence - these are the concepts that explain why media is so popular. Publications can literally cross out lives and raise really important issues. The future belongs to the media, I'm sure of it.
https://voca.ro/1mFJjb2SdkhI

·        #577

Omelyan Nikita IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 23 May 2022 08:51)

Article:https://www.forbes.com/sites/andymeek/2022/05/21/the-best-new-shows-and-movies-about-journalism-on-netflix-hbo-max-and-more/?sh=324f0c5b587a

The title of the article: The Best New Shows And Movies About Journalism On Netflix, HBO Max, And More

Today I have read a very interesting article about films and shows about journalism. From the article we learn this whole gorgeous list. For example, one of them is the film "Journalist", which was released on the Netflix platform and won the hearts of millions of people. In the article we learn about the summary of the film and what issues of journalism it reveals. Drawing conclusions, I can say that the article is really chic. In it you will find films for every taste. What do journalists face? Interested? Read the article and find out.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/1j1Y6IW7JURa

Phrases of the day:
1.It turns out that this topic has never been discussed in lectures before.
2.This step on the part of the director looks well justified
3.This problem, under certain assumptions, has no answer.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/104oSznTAqmn

Article:https://www.niemanlab.org/2022/05/why-wont-some-people-pay-for-news/

The title of the article:Why won’t some people pay for news?

Today I have read a very interesting article about why people stop paying for news. In order for publications to live, naturally they need a good income. But every year the percentage of people who bought news subscriptions tends to zero. So why is it so? In this article, we'll learn about the study that made it clear what the problem is: bad free trial, too expensive subscription, and too complicated subscription process. The article is very interesting, in it you will learn about all the pitfalls in the subscription stage and how it makes life easier, I recommend reading it.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/14U3UCEtR12C

Topic: Gender matters
Today I want to talk about the topic of gender in the media. In our time, this topic has become very popular and let's be honest, not every media can properly cover this topic. Someone flirts and inserts their biased opinion, while someone can even sell out and write complete nonsense. For some, gender identity will be associated with age identity, and for others, with appearance. This topic is quite complicated, because how many people, so many opinions. But I am sure of one thing, that it is the media that should honestly and objectively cover this topic and in no way underestimate someone's gender.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/1gLwMLXQs1BC

·        #576

Grodska E. to IJ 212 (Monday, 23 May 2022)

Dear students, the lesson has started and I am waiting for your commentaries, voice messages and tasks Phrases of the day. Good luck

·        #575

Lazeba Oleksandr IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 23 May 2022 08:50)

Link to the article: https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/rahul-gandhi-nightclub-limelight-toxic-glare-7917709/

Despite his shaky political future, Rahul Gandhi remains mass media’s darling

This article is quite interesting and informative. It says that recently, people have been fascinated by the personal life of Rahul Gandhi. This has led to publications in newspapers stating that it is decency for public figures. Being Rahul Gandhi is not easy, because your every step is analyzed and criticized in front of everyone. In modern life, everyone wants to become famous. Indeed, fame brings significant benefits, but at the same time it can harm us. New hobbies are an incentive that pushes us to become better. Our popularity at the highest moment can harm us. We must always distinguish between fame for money and bright emotions, or fame derived from our efforts and successes.
https://voca.ro/1m9CTO09xj0N

Phrases of the day:
1. Poorly understood the fact that it is decency for public figures.
2. Pilot study showed congress scion remains mass media’s darling.
3. Flow chart shows that our every step is criticized.
https://voca.ro/1lJmNnhbLGsb

Link to the article: https://www.1news.co.nz/2022/05/15/suspect-identified-as-10-killed-in-ny-supermarket-shooting/

Suspect identified as 10 killed in NY supermarket shooting

This article is quite interesting and informative. It tells the story of a man who killed 10 people and wounded three others. The crime took place in a supermarket in Buffalo, New York. People say that the man could have broadcast the shooting live. The shooter was dressed in military clothes, but he did not have a body armor. The world has turned upside down, people are unaware of what they are doing. We are constantly in danger. When we go out, each of us should be wary or afraid of something, but I believe that this is not life. You always have to solve any problems in time and you have to think carefully before you do something.
https://voca.ro/12SgymMEnOvj

Exam topic #6 (Media: freedom, censorship)

The word "freedom" means the right to any activity, the consequences of which don't harm the natural and social environment. Journalism in some way influences the historical development of mankind from a general understanding of freedom. Journalistic needs arise in the search for information and in the correct presentation of the material. The word "censorship" refers to the systematic control over the activities of journalism and book publishing through constitutional, judicial and administrative measures taken by the government or on its recommendation. In all developed countries of the world, censorship is prohibited by law, and various conflicts that arise with the press are resolved by citizens only in court.
https://voca.ro/1mNTixreM2Jh

·        #574

Borysenko (Monday, 23 May 2022 08:50)

To Moskalyk,IG,-211. I have already told you that the article can't TALK it can TELL US about something. Be so good, try to remember! Your voice messages leave much to be desired. Good luck

·        #573

debt 13,05 Novitskiy Jenya. ID-211 Tomenko (Monday, 23 May 2022 08:45)

Today I read an article on "Scientists identify the most effective scenario for nuclear energy in Russia through 2100"
Currently, there is a rapid, fundamental transformation of energy systems due to new technologies that are developing at an accelerated pace.
Many goal-based scenarios envisage the growth of nuclear energy, as this could solve the problem of energy supply in the long run.
The inclusion of high-speed reactors in the nuclear power system is the best way to develop, as the transition to a two-component system with fast thermal reactors will solve important problems, such as reducing the amount of spent nuclear fuel
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-01-scientists-effective-scenario-nuclear-energy.html
https://voca.ro/1efCFDTls2uK

·        #572

Gvozd O.V. to IJ-211,212 (Monday, 23 May 2022 08:45)

Good day!
The lesson will start soon, so I am waiting for your comments, sentences with Phrases and audio recordings. Don't forget to write your Independent practice and add the exam topic. Please, do it in one comment.

·        #571

debt 06.05 Novitskiy Jenya. ID-211 Tomenko (Monday, 23 May 2022 08:35)

Today I read an article on "Immune to hacks: Inoculating deep neural networks to thwart attacks" Nowadays, many people in the world are turning to atomization. therefore, the researcher is constantly improving Deep Neural Networks. He demonstrated improvements in all cases, including protection against the most harmful image of a rival attack, known as an attack with a predicted gradient descent. In addition, RAILS has improved overall accuracy. For example, it helped to define the character of a chicken and an ostrich, which are freely perceived as a cat, and a horse as two birds.
Maybe we can take what we learned from RAILS and help reprogram the immune system to work faster.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-immune-hacks-inoculating-deep-neural.html
https://voca.ro/154SRbQutlCw

·        #570

Moskalyk Diana IJ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 23 May 2022 07:23)

Classwork
https://www.zdnet.com/article/what-business-jobs-do-not-require-public-speaking/.

I have recently read the article “What business jobs don't require public speaking?”.
The article is quite interesting, because we can read about business jobs that don’t require public speaking. Regrettably, many people fear public speaking and it struggles them in choosing their dream jobs. However, this article proves that it is always possible to find an option, which completely fits your requirements and desires. Moreover, you can find out about frequency of public speaking, annual mean salary, job growth, etc.
In my opinion, people who are introverts can take into account this article. Still, I would recommend those people to fight with the fear of public speaking.
https://voca.ro/1kuRSVCL8GqQ
- Transferring the results to the field is then possible under certain assumptions, but should be backed up by further investigations in the laboratory and in the field.
- Culling native species for conservation needs to be well justified—and legal.
- It turns out that the interface between the positive electrode and solid electrolyte shows a large electrical resistance whose origin is not well understood.


Homework
Today I read the article "The role of messenger RNA in DNA repair" and would like to share my thoughts.
To begin with that although the article is small, but very informative. It talks about how RNA and DNA are linked and what mechanisms exist for DNA repair. Research on these proteins is very useful as it can help prevent some rare diseases and cancers.
In conclusion, I would like to say that such research is a step towards ensuring that seemingly incurable diseases can not only be treated, but also prevented.


https://voca.ro/1dC2rVdAGY0s

·        #569

Holodkova Irina, IM-211 (Shapa) (Sunday, 22 May 2022 11:44)

Debts
05/05
Phrases of the day:
1) classified as
Your order has just been classified as preventing the project from continuing.
Ваше замовлення щойно було класифіковано як запобігання продовженню проекту.
2) by outlining
This Chapter concludes by outlining recommended suppletive rules.
Цей розділ закінчується викладом рекомендованих доповнюючих правил.
3) beyond the scope of
The complexity of the problem was beyond the scope of the current paragraph.
Складність проблеми виходила за рамки поточного параграфа.
https://voca.ro/1gSBOp7LkK3J

https://phys.org/news/2022-02-death-spiral-black-hole-side.html
I have read the article " Death spiral: A black hole spins on its side".
This article talks about a death spiral. According to researchers from the University of Turku in Finland, the axis of rotation of a black hole in a binary system is tilted more than 40 degrees relative to the axis of stellar orbit. This fact was completely unexpected. When scientists have modeled the behavior of matter in a curved time space around a black hole, they have frequently assumed that this difference is very small.
Finally, this new study shows how much we do not know about the world and the space environment.
https://voca.ro/1fcsX12rduQi
12/05
Phrases of the day:
1) Conduct research
But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants.
Але відсутність зв’язку серйозно заважає організації виконувати прості функції, проводити дослідження та змагатися за гранти.
2) controversial question
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density.
Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції.
3) Considerable disagreement
When researchers discuss the forces that shaped human history, there is considerable disagreement.
Коли дослідники обговорюють сили, які сформували історію людства, виникають значні розбіжності.
https://voca.ro/119PjFyVrEhR


https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-language-glossary-aims-widen-tech.html
Today I have read the article: "Sign language glossary aims to widen tech access".
Is about the creating a sign language glossary for deaf people who work in digital technology. A British team of eight deaf technical experts spent eight months with sign linguists developing and testing new signs for the glossary. A common language for the deaf in technology makes it much easier for them to talk about technical matters.
In conclusion I want to say that this article is very interesting and the development of the glossary is very useful and can help thousands of people to study and work.
https://voca.ro/1bSRfRYS1a80

·        #568

Murin Sergei IP211(Gvozd) (Sunday, 22 May 2022 11:30)

1.News tagged with case studies.
Новини з тегами тематичних досліджень.
2.Travel site aggregators face challenges when compared to airlines that market directly.
Агрегатори туристичних сайтів стикаються з проблемами в порівнянні з авіакомпаніями, які працюють безпосередньо на ринку.
3.Study finds evolutionary processes work at multiple levels to shape whole
communities.

Дослідження показує, що еволюційні процеси працюють на кількох рівнях, формуючи цілі спільноти.


If you are a budget-conscious traveler, there is a chance you've used a travel site aggregator like Orbitz to book your air transportation. Or, perhaps you shopped around on multiple aggregators, and made your final booking on an airline website.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-09-site-aggregators-airlines.html

https://voca.ro/1olIukeVRIQ6

·        #567

Dzhuraieva Tanya IZ-211(Gvozd) (Saturday, 21 May 2022 17:05)

Долг за 16.05

Phrases of the Day:
1) pilot study
Should the pilot study prove successful, these same measures could then be used to determine the readiness of all organizations to move to a broadbanded pay system.
2) poorly understood
And yet, this extremely common act is so poorly understood.
3) flow chart
The events of a battle could probably be mapped with a flow chart.

https://voca.ro/1lxUi8QMfR81

Class works:
1.
https://angliyskiyazik.ru/journalism-as-a-profession-zhurnalistika-kak-professija/

https://voca.ro/1g8ok2YzL5Ta

Today I read the article "Journalism as a profession." It tells about how and when journalism appeared, as well as the importance of this profession in the modern world. This article also tells that journalism as a profession is a very interesting and useful activity, because, in addition to good payment, there is always an opportunity to visit different countries, and not at your own expense. It is very important to understand that those people who consider themselves journalists should be responsible for every word and be responsible for the uniqueness of their article, and most importantly, what journalists should be able to do is inspire people's trust.
2.
https://www.washingtonpost.com/media/2022/03/09/ukraine-war-photos/

https://voca.ro/1k6CRgHLiyOe


Today I read the article "How journalists decide which images from Ukraine are too awful to publish." It describes how journalists decide which images will be more suitable for publication. The purpose of the article is to provide information that some unacceptable photos may be useful. The article also addresses the issue of censorship of publications in general. Much attention is paid to discussing whether photos should be published or not. The author also gives an example of Ukrainian media that use such stories to reveal the truth to the people. The
article was useful, I recommend reading it.
Homework:
1.
https://voca.ro/1lyPC6VtuzsH

https://theconversation.com/journalism-needs-to-practice-transparency-in-a-different-way-to-rebuild-credibility-111474

Today I read an article «Journalism needs to practice transparency differently to rebuild credibility». Public trust in media continues to hover near all-time lows, driven by perceptions that the news industry is partisan and peddles fake news, as well as ambivalence about news from social media. Transparency is a key factor in restoring trust. Although media organizations promote the inherent value of transparency, they often do not explain what it means in practice. In contrast, research in business organizations points to a clearer meaning and more specific practices of transparency that, if applied to journalism, could help journalists regain greater public trust. The article was helpful.
2.
https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/world-news-day-journalists-to-reflect-media-s-role-in-addressing-climate-crisis-101632843144574.html

https://voca.ro/15b3B6nWLrjX

Today I read an article "World News Day: Journalists to reflect media's role in addressing the climate crisis." It is written about World News Day and its importance. Namely, it is about how the media play an important role in addressing climate change by disseminating information, informing the public and covering news related to climate emergencies. The program will present reports from well-known media and youth activists about floods and forest fires, as well as highlight regional problems of climate change, activism and solutions from around the world. I recommend reading this article.

Exam topic #14
Language/discourse/narrative

Language is a sign system that a person uses throughout his life. Communicating with others, we express our thoughts, improve knowledge, learn new information, express our feelings. It is always nice when you are respected and valued by your friends, acquaintances or colleagues. It is difficult for a person to be happy, to work successfully, to improve himself, to assert himself without contact with others. Therefore, communication is an important spiritual need of man as a social being. Nothing is impossible in this life, so you need to live to your heart's content and not waste your time, the main thing is that each of us has loyal friends who will always be happy to help in different situations.

https://voca.ro/1592AeNDwuuC

·        #566

Dzhuraieva Tanya IZ-211(Gvozd) (Saturday, 21 May 2022 17:03)

Долг за 09.05

Phrases of the Day:
1. This is what I would like to expand upon.

2. Now, let's all bear in mind these are poetic abstracts from long-lost ancient texts.

3. The question of individual responsibility and non-State actors should also be examined in detail.

https://voca.ro/15PqMrKd5lBu

Class work:
https://lengish.com/texts/text-150.html

https://voca.ro/1mwcq6Sf9m5k

Today I have read the article "Radio and television". It tells about the emergence of radio and television in the United States. It was surprising to learn that radio originated 100 years ago and was mostly listened to for entertainment purposes just as it is now, and it was not until the 1930s that it became popular. When television appeared, this event brought huge profits to Americans distributing commercials. This article is worth attention, a great example of a situation where people's labors were eventually appreciated, so I recommend reading it.
Homework:
https://www.mastersincommunications.org/modern-journalism/

https://voca.ro/15tkyB2ZzNTk

Today I have read the article «MODERN JOURNALISM: WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW TO KEEP UP IN TODAY’S WORLD». It tells about the fact that journalism is the complicated process of taking information and sifting through it, editing information, and giving it context. The journalist is always involved in the selection and presentation of what he considers to be noteworthy, and in meeting the standard of truth and honesty in reporting. Journalism incorporates everything from the "hard" news of politics and public affairs, to the softer side. Journalism also delivers lifestyle messages, medical updates, weather, science, education. I recommend reading the article.

Exam topic #16
Media: freedom, censorship

Freedom of the media is the fundamental principle that communication and expression through various media, including printed and electronic media, especially published materials, should be considered a right to be exercised freely. Such freedom implies the absence of interference from an overreaching state; its preservation may be sought through constitution or other legal protection and security.
Media censorship is a global phenomenon that has foreshadowed information outlets for centuries. A common ground for censorship is maintenance of an orderly state, whereas, the underlying motive is to keep public ignorant of the information that can potentially threaten authorities.

https://voca.ro/1bZF4YNcwlzl

·        #565

Dzhuraieva Tanya IZ-211(Gvozd) (Saturday, 21 May 2022 17:01)

Долг за 02.05

Phrases of the Day
1)A comparative investigation of methods for longitudinal data with limits of detection through a case study.
2)A new study shows that lending conditions imposed by the International Monetary Fund undermine "state capacity" in developing nations.
3)He recommends that a comprehensive investigation of the deep ocean habitat.

https://voca.ro/1cGphr8gFlGP
Class works:
1. http://www.inquiriesjournal.com/articles/969/revolutionizing-the-newsroom-how-online-and-mobile-technologies-have-changed-broadcast-journalism#header2page1

https://voca.ro/1oT3G808D1lI

Today I have read the article «Revolutionizing the Newsroom: How Online and Mobile Technologies Have Changed Broadcast Journalism». It tells about significant changes in the field of television journalism and various influences on it. In the article, reasoning is proved by facts in the form of literature or other various studies that confirm thoughts. The field of TV journalism is changing along with the trends that come into our lives, as well as with the situations in the world. Also, this area will be relevant for many more years and everything will also be adjusted to certain conditions. I recommend reading this article.
2.
https://www.freelancewriting.com/journalism/different-types-of-journalism/

https://voca.ro/1837AGBRLATw

Today I have read the article «Different Types of Journalism». It tells about the journalism what helps to explain the events that impact our lives. Each journalistic form and style uses different techniques and writes for different purposes and audiences. There are five principal types of journalism: 1)Investigative: aims to uncover the truth about a particular subject, person, or event. 2)News: they relay facts, events without flourishes or interpretation information to society in a straightforward, accurate and unbiased manner. 3)Reviews: are partly opinion and partly fact based. 4)columns: are based primarily on the personality of the author. 5)Feature writing: provides scope, depth, and interpretation of trends, events, topics or people. I recommend reading the article.
Homework:
1. https://www.managementstudyguide.com/introduction-to-media.htm

https://voca.ro/11hUPsFKt8At

Today I have read the article “Introduction to Media”. It tells about by telling that a vibrant and a free media were thought to be the necessary conditions for a healthy democracy and I totally agree with this, because without a free and fair press, no country in the world can hope to aspire to democratic norms of governance. Also says that the first and only source of information for people was the media. The author comes to the conclusion that the media has a preeminent role to play in the future. I recommend reading the article.
2.
https://www.justsecurity.org/81002/ukrainian-journalists-are-winning-the-information-war-russia-is-waging-against-ukraine-but-they-need-help/

https://voca.ro/1aUCMaNAh8Kv

Today I have read the article «Ukrainian Journalists Are Winning the “Information War” Russia Is Waging Against Ukraine, But They Need Help». It tells about our brave journalists. Our guys are doing everything to stop Russian propaganda. Right now, journalists in Ukraine need physical protection so they can continue to win this information war. Journalists from different countries have united for one goal: to dismiss Putin. In the article itself you will find all the details of the information war, why we are still winning and how you can help the guys, I very recommend reading.

Exam topic #8
Media management and economics

Economy is an important part of consumer society. People are always in need of something: clothes, food, cars, furniture. And when this consumer need reaches larger or global scale, economy can solve the problem. Possible ways to satisfy these needs are called the resources. For example, to build a new house one needs wood, stones, tools, electricity, etc. World factories need countless resources to exist, but to keep the balance they sometimes need to refuse using some of them. This is another task for economy: to calculate which things are more crucial in certain situations for cutting the expenses.

·        #564

Grodska E. to Stepanenko, IM-191 (Friday, 20 May 2022 22:55)

I have read your tasks, they are clear and well written. Thank you.

·        #563

Stepanenko, IM-191 (Grodska) (Friday, 20 May 2022 21:26)

Information security protects sensitive information from unauthorized activities, including inspection, modification, recording, and any disruption or destruction. The goal is to ensure the safety and privacy of critical data such as customer account details, financial data or intellectual property. Information security is a set of practices designed to keep personal data secure from unauthorized access and alteration during storing or transmitting from one place to another.
https://voca.ro/1n77DWbtDRnP

·        #562

Stepanenko, IM-191 (Grodska) (Friday, 20 May 2022 21:21)

Media technology is any hardware, software or tool that is used to compose, create, produce, deliver and manage media including audio, video, images, information, interactive media, video games, virtual reality and augmented reality environments. But it is useful to remember that media technologies of all sorts have social significance because they enable and affect forms of human communication. As a result, they raise unique sociological issues. Beyond their common role as a mechanism of communication, however, media technologies vary.
https://voca.ro/16oGqF1a71eM

·        #561

Borysenko (Friday, 20 May 2022 17:45)

To Bortnik, IG-211.Probably you have forgotten that that Monday we had two lessons and you had to post 4comments. The comments you have posted are nice. Good luck

·        #560

Petrova E.I. (Friday, 20 May 2022 12:27)

Pour les étudiants qui apprennent le français.
Chers étudiants ! Travaillez régulièrement. J’attends vos devoirs. Laissez vos commentaires et vos enregistrements ici. Allez-y! Bon travail.

·        #559

Shapa L.N. to Liza Shedelska IM-211 (Thursday, 19 May 2022 17:09)

All the tasks presented (Thursday, 19 May 2022 16:44) completely correspond to the standards of the ones of independent student's works and can be estimated as excellent.

·        #558

Shapa L.N. to Krasilnikova Anastasia IM 211 (Thursday, 19 May 2022 17:04)

The message (Thursday, 19 May 2022) correctly presents all the tasks necessary for independent student's works of such kind, they were written and pronounced without mistakes. Excellent.

·        #557

Shapa L.N. to Billa Diana,IM-211 (Thursday, 19 May 2022 16:58)

The message (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:45) mirrors the previous ones devoted to the presentetion of your debts, again absence of Link and Phrases of the Day among the Homework tasks.

·        #556

Shapa L.N. to Billa Diana,IM-211 (Thursday, 19 May 2022 16:50)

The abstract and other tasks (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:45) were written and pronounced without mistakes, but again one of the reviews does not contain the task Phrases of the Day. And please do not forget to use Link of the Article.

·        #555

Liza Shedelska IM-211(Shapa) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 16:44)

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-global-pollution-million-people-year.html
Class work
I have read an article called ,,Global pollution kills 9 million people a year, study finds."For example:tuesday's pre-pandemic study is based on calculations derived from the Global Burden of Disease database and the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation in Seattle. India and China lead the world in pollution deaths with nearly 2.4 million and almost 2.2 million deaths a year, but the two nations also have the world's largest populations.This a dangerous nambers.People in our world don't want to think not only about ecology, but even about the variety of causes of diseases.And unfortunately while people focus on decreasing their blood pressure and cholesterol, few recognize that the removal of air pollution is an important prescription to improve their heart health.
https://voca.ro/1695moGQh5nE

Home work
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-sandstorm-blankets-saudi-capital-grey.html
Today I have read an article called ,,Mideast sandstorms snarl traffic, close schools, harm health."This article  desribe the situation that sandstorms across the Middle East have delayed flights, closed schools and hospitalised thousands—a phenomenon experts say could worsen as climate change warps regional weather patterns.The country's latest sandstorm on Monday enveloped the capital Baghdad in an orange glow, sent at least 4,000 people to hospital with breathing problems and led to the closure of airports, schools and public offices across the country.This disaster is associated with overgrazing and deforestation, overuse of river water and a large number of dams.
https://voca.ro/1b7RGW2UgtwS

Phrases of the day
1.information managment
Lastly, technically the information management and information technology requirements were compared.
Нарешті, потреби в області управління інформацією та інформаційних технологій були зіставлені з технічного погляду.
2.above the average
But the average rate of economic expansion will remain considerably above the average of western Europe.
Проте середні темпи економічного зростання, як і раніше, значно перевищуватимуть середній показник по західній Європі.
3.The invention relates to
The invention relates to educational and recreational shooting complexes.
Винахід відноситься до комплексів для стрільби в освітніх та розважальних цілях.
https://voca.ro/1i3oYAzIGz2t

·        #554

Shapa L.N. to Billa Diana,IM-211 (Thursday, 19 May 2022 16:42)

The message (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:43) does not contain all the elements necessary for such kind of works, firstly the task Phrases of the Day in Classwork was not voiced, secondly in Homework I didn't find this task at all.

·        #553

Shapa L.N. to Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Thursday, 19 May 2022 16:36)

The message (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:36) includes all the tasks necessary for such kind of independent student's works, were written and pronounced correct. Excellent.

·        #552

Shapa L.N. to Krasilnikova Anastasia IM 211 (Thursday, 19 May 2022 16:32)

The massage (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:07) includes all the necessary tasks envisaged in such kind of student's works, the essay completely corresponds to the topic, contains the points ordinary for questionnaires of protection of nature. Excellent.

·        #551

Shapa L.N. to Krasilnikova Anastasia IM 211 (Thursday, 19 May 2022 16:24)

The message (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:06) is the debt 3d of May, the comments and other tasks accompanied were written and pronounced correct. The essay does not correspond to the topic I have given, it should not concern the description of some desease.

·        #550

Shapa L.N. to Lina Rudnitska, IM-211 (Thursday, 19 May 2022 16:14)

Both tasks included in the massage (Thursday, 19 May 2022 10:48) completely corresponds to the standards for student's works of such kind, have been written and pronounced without mistakes. Excellent.

·        #549

Shapa L.N. to Riabikhina Maria (ІМ-211) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 16:08)

The message (Thursday, 19 May 2022 10:44) contains the comments to the two articles as well as the tasks Phrases of the Day which were written and pronounced exclusively correct. Certainly excellent.

·        #548

Shapa L.N. to Karina Derkach IM-201 (Thursday, 19 May 2022 16:01)

Both messages (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 10:27) and (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 10:27) contain the tasks which embrace the Homework and Classwork exercises, they also include the essay. All of them were written and pronounced correct, the essay is of theoretical character and can be estimated as excellent. Excellent.

·        #547

Shapa L.N. to Chernichenko Diana IM-201 (Thursday, 19 May 2022 15:53)

The message (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 07:32) includes all the elements necessary for such kind of student's works, all the tasks were written and pronounced without mistakes, the essay completely corresponds to your spetialty. Excellent.

·        #546

Grodska E. to IM 191 (Thursday, 19 May 2022 12:31)

Dear students, the lesson has started and I am waiting for your commentaries, voice messages and tasks Phrases of the day. Don’t forget to write your exam topics. Good luck

·        #545

Krasilnikova Anastasia IM 211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 19 May 2022)

Борг 12.05
https://phys.org/news/2021-12-role-messenger-rna-dna.html
Today I read the article "The role of messenger RNA in DNA repair" and would like to share my thoughts.
To begin with that although the article is small, but very informative. It talks about how RNA and DNA are linked and what mechanisms exist for DNA repair. Research on these proteins is very useful as it can help prevent some rare diseases and cancers.
In conclusion, I would like to say that such research is a step towards ensuring that seemingly incurable diseases can not only be treated, but also prevented.
https://voca.ro/1aJeVBVKjfvd

https://phys.org/news/2020-05-young-people-commit-crime-moral.html
Today I’ve read the article “Why young people commit crime and how moral education could help” and I’d like to share my thoughts.
To begin with that this article is really educational. It tells about what influences the decision of young people to do some kind of harassment. The article details moral emotions, peer influence and moral education
In conclusion, I would like to say that such research helps to better understand the psychology of people and to identify the reason for their actions. And this means that it can help to prevent them.
https://voca.ro/1kGcbDvxydKh
1) identify the areas
It helps to identify the areas where genes are "turned off".
Вона допомагає виявити зони, в яких гени "вимкнені".
2) grouped into
All crimes can be grouped into certain groups, each of which has its own main subject attacks.
Всі злочини можна об'єднати в певні групи, кожна з яких має свій основний предмет посягання.
3) described above
More people go the way described above.
Далі треба йти так, як було описано вище.
https://voca.ro/1mheZtU2Z7UB

·        #544

Krasilnikova Anastasia IM 211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 12:16)

classwork 19.05
https://www.zdnet.com/education/business-management/soft-skills-for-business-careers/
Today I’ve read the article “5 soft skills for business careers” and I’d like to share my thoughts.
To begin with the fact that the article tells us about the 5 main qualities that can help you build a good career. Here every quality, its characteristics and how to use it for work describe clearly. Moreover, the article shows that skills for a business career do not necessarily have to be difficult to access. each of us can do it if he wants to.
Summing up, I want to say this is a very easy and useful article that can help you take the first step for a successful business.
https://voca.ro/18U4L3cEPC2B

https://www.zdnet.com/education/business-management/high-paying-business-careers/
Today I’ve read the article “High-paying business careers: A roundup for 2022” and I’d like to share my thoughts.
To begin with the fact that the article describes the top 5 highest paid professions for the period 2022. It provides information about the salary, the nature of the position and the prospects in your career that await you when choosing a particular profession
In conclusion, I want to say that the article is not large, but very informative. If you are thinking about your successful career this article is perfect. And most importantly, it gives a choice and a clear understanding of what is currently relevant.
https://voca.ro/1jnI3nnqZRIb

above the average
Women and men with an income level above the average, taking time for personal care.
Жінки і чоловіки з рівнем доходу вище середнього, що приділяють час догляду за собою.
invention relates
The invention relates to the manufacture of protective perimeters of objects from unauthorized entry into their territory of individuals, machinery and animals.
Винахід відноситься до виготовлення захисних периметрів об'єктів від несанкціонованого проникнення на їх територію фізичних осіб, техніки і тварин.
information management
There is a different interpretation of the notion of "information management" in different countries.
Існує різне трактування поняття "інформаційний менеджмент" в різних країнах.
https://voca.ro/1bqCXXsaW2uJ

·        #543

Billa Diana,IM-211(Shapa) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:45)

Debt
Today I have read the article “Battery innovations could spread renewable energy”. The point is that our communicators like cell phones, tablets, laptops and so on rely on the solid power in batteries to keep us connected. The situation is similar to hybrid and electrical vehicles. Currently, lithium-ion batteries represent the most energy-dense batteries available for practical use, storing hours of electricity for most devices. Professor of chemistry at USC Dornsife Sri Narayan is working on a way to bring lithium-sulfur batteries into widespread use. In comparison with lithium-ion counterparts this type of battery packs two to three times more energy.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1ePH025d5ZeV

Debt class work
https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/zdorovyy-obraz-zhizni-molodezhi
Today l have read “healthy lifestyles for young people”, I can say that in our time, eating right, moving a lot, drinking a lot of water and measuring stress is a great way to stay healthy and increase productivity.This is lazy. But life is a sport! We, the youth, often put everything off until later, but this does not give any effect and goes to the end. Not for the duration, as it harms health, but, we wake up at one o'clock in the afternoon. Good sleep regulates appetite and boosts our immune system.

Voice:https://voca.ro/1lxyTp9HWcPc

Phrases of the day
1.considerable disagreement
Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.
(Навіть у невеликій організації, ймовірно, виникнуть значні розбіжності щодо кожного з цих аспектів стратегії)

2.conduct research
Smartphone developers continue to conduct research into new features
(Розробники смартфонів продовжують досліджувати нові функції)

3.controversial question
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density
(Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції)

Voice:https://voca.ro/1c4G6G52fBJt

·        #542

Billa Diana,IM-211(Shapa) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:44)

Debt
Today I have read the article “Battery innovations could spread renewable energy”. The point is that our communicators like cell phones, tablets, laptops and so on rely on the solid power in batteries to keep us connected. The situation is similar to hybrid and electrical vehicles. Currently, lithium-ion batteries represent the most energy-dense batteries available for practical use, storing hours of electricity for most devices. Professor of chemistry at USC Dornsife Sri Narayan is working on a way to bring lithium-sulfur batteries into widespread use. In comparison with lithium-ion counterparts this type of battery packs two to three times more energy.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1ePH025d5ZeV

Debt class work
https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/zdorovyy-obraz-zhizni-molodezhi
Today l have read “healthy lifestyles for young people”, I can say that in our time, eating right, moving a lot, drinking a lot of water and measuring stress is a great way to stay healthy and increase productivity.This is lazy. But life is a sport! We, the youth, often put everything off until later, but this does not give any effect and goes to the end. Not for the duration, as it harms health, but, we wake up at one o'clock in the afternoon. Good sleep regulates appetite and boosts our immune system.

Voice:https://voca.ro/1lxyTp9HWcPc

Phrases of the day
1.considerable disagreement
Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.
(Навіть у невеликій організації, ймовірно, виникнуть значні розбіжності щодо кожного з цих аспектів стратегії)

2.conduct research
Smartphone developers continue to conduct research into new features
(Розробники смартфонів продовжують досліджувати нові функції)

3.controversial question
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density
(Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції)

Voice:https://voca.ro/1c4G6G52fBJt

·        #541

Billa Diana,IM-211(Shapa) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:43)

Class work
https://phys.org/news/2022-03-explore-role-black-female-principal.html
Voice:https://voca.ro/1483GzJg5J8B

Today I have read the article "Researchers explore role of the black female principal in schools".
The article tells about there three UConn scholars from the Neag School of Education set out to learn more about the commitment of Black female principals during this time of uncertainty and heightened awareness of racial inequalities. The researchers found that these principals fought for their schools and students despite the challenges they faced in their personal lives.
Assistant principals have much to offer in advancing equity and improving schools, research finds.

Phrases of the Day:
1) pilot study
Should the pilot study prove successful, these same measures could then be used to determine the readiness of all organizations to move to a broadbanded pay system.
(Якщо пілотне дослідження виявиться успішним, ці ж заходи можуть бути використані для визначення готовності всіх організацій перейти на широкосмугову систему оплати праці.)
2) poorly understood
And yet, this extremely common act is so poorly understood.
(І все-таки цей надзвичайно поширений вчинок так погано зрозумілий.)
3) flow chart
The events of a battle could probably be mapped with a flow chart.
(Події битви, ймовірно, можна відобразити за допомогою блок-схеми.)


Home work
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-04-3d-printed-graphene-aerogels-treatment.html
Voice:https://voca.ro/1c2Cu5tW4y7j
Today I have read the article "Finally, 3D-printed graphene aerogels for water treatment".It tells us about in a recent study, University at Buffalo engineers report a new process of 3D printing graphene aerogels that they say overcomes two key hurdles—scalability and creating a version of the material that's stable enough for repeated use—for water treatment.
In my opinion, it is necessary to purify the water. Because the lack of clean water forces people to use water from unsafe sources to drink water, which is associated with increased risk of health damage. Consumption of polluted water leads to deterioration of living conditions, the development of serious diseases - up to deaths.

·        #540

Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:36)

Стаття:
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-simple-method-state-lithium-ion-batteries.html
I have read the article about method for measuring the state of lithium-ion batteries.
Rechargeable batteries are at the heart of many different aspects of new technologies involving, for example, the increased use of renewable energies. They are used to power electric cars, phones, laptops, so scientists have invented a new method that prolongs their operation, recharges them, and also prevents devices from exploding, showing attempts to solve them. In general, they use atomic magnetometers, which measure the magnetic field around the object. When measured, the method shows the condition of the battery, problems and defects, which helps to fix the problem in time and prolong the life of the battery.
Honestly, I am thrilled that our scientists are developing and creating discoveries.
Запис: https://voca.ro/185nt4ByPHVM

Phrases of the Day
1) Attempts to solve
One final attempt to solve water shortage problems was undertaken in 1685.
У 1685 році була зроблена фінальна спроба вирішити проблему нестачі води.
2) different aspects of
IA analysts monitor three different aspects of threat reporting.
Відділ інформаційного аналізу здійснює контроль за трьома різними аспектами повідомлень про погрози.
3) focused on
Raymond Baker focused on international tax cooperation.
Реймонд Бейкер зосередив увагу в своєму виступі на міжнародному співробітництві з питань оподаткування.
Запис: https://voca.ro/1iryH5MGpBkw

Стаття: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-now-construction-projects-can-heat.html
I have read the article about the building project.
The point of the project is that, building scientists have been able to develop a product that helps building projects heat themselves. The basis of the product is concrete plates with embedded liquid heating pipes; and the heat source is fossil fuel free energy, which makes it a green concept. This means that the heat is also supplied during construction, which proves to be a positive side effect. They replace other temporary heating systems and can function for the life of the building.
So it can be summed up that this is a good start to greening the planet.
Запис: https://voca.ro/1daJCs7QO2nh

Phrases of the Day
1) above the average
Women and men with an income level above the average, taking time for personal care.
Жінки і чоловіки з рівнем доходу вище середнього, що приділяють час догляду за собою.
2) invention relates
The invention relates to the manufacture of protective perimeters of objects from unauthorized entry into their territory of individuals, machinery and animals.
Винахід відноситься до виготовлення захисних периметрів об'єктів від несанкціонованого проникнення на їх територію фізичних осіб, техніки і тварин.
3) information management
There is a different interpretation of the notion of "information management" in different countries.
Існує різне трактування поняття "інформаційний менеджмент" в різних країнах.
Запис: https://voca.ro/1i2rW0s1WDj2

·        #539

Krasilnikova Anastasia IM 211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:19)

17.05 борг
Should people have to pay for health care?
The obvious answer to this question is yes. But let's see why? Let's start with the fact that in our view, a free hospital is a public one, and a paid one is private. In free hospitals, the only plus is that it's free, but there are a lot of minuses behind it.
Time for each patient is limited, often there is no necessary equipment for qualitative analysis, or it is not full-fledged, queues, unfriendly doctors, who, no matter how many complaints are received, will remain in their place. In contrast to this, in paid hospitals, you clearly understand who you are going to, you can leave a review that will affect the rating of the doctor, get an individual approach to the patient, and elementary not waste time in queues.
But is it really so bad in free hospitals and so perfect with private ones? Not really. First of all, you need to understand the level of economy and healthcare in the state. For example, in the UK, 95% of hospitals are public, but due to the correct healthcare system, the correct distribution of the budget in hospitals, a person can receive quality care. In the same time in Spain public hospitals are 85 percent, but the patient, with the necessary documents, pays only 40-50% for medicines.
In conclusion, we can say that payment for medical services is an example of a quality healthcare system, where there are insurance, age benefits, etc.
https://voca.ro/1401vqW3JP2p
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-07-windows-microsoft-latest-software.html
Today I've read the article "Windows 11: Everything you must know about Microsoft's latest software"
The article tells us about the new version of Windows 11. It seems to be very useful just because I'm fan of "Windows" company. However, it will be interesting for all the people that are keen on modern technologies. Firstly, some great news is that windows 10 will be supported till late 2025's, that means that you don't have to install the newest version at once.
In my opinion, the most exciting addition is that you can install and connect your Android device to pc, and all your work can be done with synchronization to your device
https://voca.ro/13h1p3yJr5Ft
1. prevailing view
Nationalism is also influencing the prevailing view of vaccines.
Націоналізм також впливає на домінуючий погляд на вакцини.
2. practical problems
Today's early stage AI raises several other ethical and practical problems, too.
Сучасний штучний інтелект на ранній стадії також викликає кілька інших етичних і практичних проблем.
3. priority research area
It is therefore intended to resemble more a brainstorming and consensus-building meeting than a planning session to list priority research areas.
Тому він має нагадувати більше мозковий штурм та нараду для досягнення консенсусу, ніж сесію планування, щоб перерахувати пріоритетні напрямки дослідження.
https://voca.ro/18WbHxuDEcRx

·        #538

Danilo Zeleniy ІМ-211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:16)

Classwork
Today I've read the article "A strategy to discern between real and virtual video conferencing backgrounds". This article about the scientists have developed a model to, well, distinguish the real background of conferees' videos from fake ones. Researchers at Sabanci University in Turkey, Florida International University in the United States, and University of Padua in Italy have recently developed a tool that could be used to distinguish between real and virtual backgrounds in video-conferencing platforms. Their method, introduced in a paper pre-published on arXiv, was found to successfully discern between real and "artificial backgrounds" in two distinct and common attack scenarios. In conclusion, I want to say potentially that's kind of important thing for companies and courts, and it already has quite a massive accuracy of 99%. It looks for small changes in color, which is natural for real backgrounds, and takes the verdict from there.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-strategy-discern-real-virtual-video.html
https://voca.ro/13fEHRSSD9km

Homework
Today l have read the article: "Army scientists take new spin on quantum research". This article tells us about the military research in the field of quantum informatics, which is being carried out in the United States. Army researchers discovered a way to further enhance quantum systems to provide soldiers with more reliable and secure capabilities on the battlefield. Despite the fact that in the article this development is presented to us for military purposes, we can look at it from the other side. These technologies can also be used to create powerful computers that can perform incredibly complex calculations for a person. In conclusion, I want to say that this article is very interesting and new technologies are always cool.
https://phys.org/news/2020-08-army-scientists-quantum.html
https://voca.ro/1161ORM8y9SM

Phrases of the Day:
1. above the average
The CAPS survey mentioned above found that the average buyer of direct material is responsible for 36 active suppliers.Згадане вище опитування CAPS показало, що середній покупець прямого матеріалу відповідає за 36 активних постачальників.
2. information management
Information management (IM) is the collection and management of information from one or more sources and the distribution of that information to one or more audiences. Управління інформацією (IM) — це збір і керування інформацією з одного чи кількох джерел і розповсюдження цієї інформації для однієї чи кількох аудиторій.
3. invention relates
Whether a patent application relates to an invention is governed by Article 52 of the European Patent Convention. Чи стосується заявка на патент винаходу, регулюється статтею 52 Європейської патентної конвенції
https://voca.ro/1lGrGLLUlUn8

·        #537

Krasilnikova Anastasia IM 211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:08)

Борг 05.04
https://www.zdnet.com/education/computers-tech/best-online-computer-science-masters/
Today I’ve read the article “Best online master's in computer science 2022: Top picks” and I’d like to share my thoughts.
To begin with fact that the article tells us about universities with the direction of cybernetics and technology. It has all the basic data: program, acceptance rate, release rate, average annual net price, years before completion minimum GPA, enrollment periods per year and course delivery methods
In conclusion, I want to say that this article can be really useful for those people who are interested in this and want to develop in this area
https://voca.ro/17tYQRem9549
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-meat-diet-advantages.html
Today I’ve read the article “Reduced meat diet has many advantages”.
To begin with the fact the article primarily disputes the myths about the three types of diets (meals) that a person as a whole can choose. The issue is considered from several sides: from the point of view of human health and the integrity of the environment.
I think that the article gives an alternative in the nutrition of any person, but also, it's important to spread this kind of information to the masses, because even a vegan diet has its eco-cons, such as the fact that more water is used to make such products than in conventional production.
https://voca.ro/1lg0CxAfq9Ty
1.Estimate the effects off
If based on reliable data, they could be used to estimate the effects of reducing atmospheric concentrations of SO2 and other air pollutants.
Якщо вони розраховані на основі надійних даних, їх можна застосовувати з метою оцінки впливу зменшення атмосферних концентрацій SО2 та інших забруднювачів повітря.
2.distinct form
Those procedures were distinct from the regular monitoring procedure based on periodic reports.
Ці процедури відрізняються від процедури звичайного спостереження на основі періодичних доповідей.
3.examine more closely
There are compelling reasons to examine more closely the feasibility of irrigating trees and forests plantations with wastewater.
Є серйозні підстави для більш ретельного вивчення можливості використання стічних вод для поливання дерев та зрошення лісонасаджень.
https://voca.ro/15X6VDXlFAk2

·        #536

Krasilnikova Anastasia IM 211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:07)

Борг 26.04
Today I have read the article"Primate brain size does not predict their intelligence" and I’d like to share my thoughts.
The article covers a very interesting topic. Вut doo animals with larger brains really perform better in cognitive tests? This was investigated by a group of the German Primate Center in Göttingen.
This study revealed that the relationship between brain size and cognitive abilities cannot be generalized and it provides new insights into the evolution of cognitive abilities in primates. Initial studies have shown that children possess a better social intelligence than non-human primates. In the physical domain, however, the species hardly differed even though they show great variation in their relative brain sizes.
https://voca.ro/1aK7g3u9065z
1. condition imposed by
The importance score reflects the proportion of nodes that include a condition imposed by each of the variables listed.
Оцінка важливості відображає частку вузлів, які включають умову, накладену кожною з перерахованих змінних.
2. comprehensive investigation of
While the efficacies of various dry face masks have been explored, a comprehensive investigation of wet masks is lacking.
Хоча ефективність різних сухих масок для обличчя була вивчена, всебічного дослідження вологих масок бракує.
3. comparative investigation of
My scientific book represents the first in-depth, comparative investigation of linguistic purism in modern French.
Моя наукова книга є першим глибоким порівняльним дослідженням лінгвістичного пуризму в сучасній французькій мові.
https://voca.ro/1kMuYbdt5sYn
The theme of ecology concerns all people on the planet. Undoubtedly, the life of our planet is our life. But, unfortunately, at the moment our environment is suffocating in polythene bags, the world's oceans are polluted, the ecosystem is being destroyed, entire species of living organisms are dying out. We have enough environmental problems for our time. Awareness of them is already the way to correction. It is clear that we cannot be responsible for all people, but the most important thing is to start with ourselves.
1. Do you sort garbage?
a) Yes
b) No
2. Do you participate in "Clean Beach" promotions?
a) Yes
b) No
3. How often do you use plastic bags?
a) Always
b) Sometimes
c) Often
d) Never
4. Do you collect plastic caps for recycling?
a) Yes
b) No
5. Do you clean up after your picnics?
a) Yes
b) No
6. Did you plant trees?
a) Yes
b) No
7. Are you a member of eco organizations?
a) Yes
b) No
8. From what sources do you get information about ecology?
a) Media
b) Magazines
c) Internet
open-ended questions
9. What environmental problems exist in your area?
10. What, in your opinion, are the methods of solving them?

·        #535

Krasilnikova Anastasia IM 211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 11:06)

Борг 3.05
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-02-robots-future-farms.html
Today I’ve read the article “Robots may run future farms, researchers say” and I’d like to share my thoughts.
Let's start with the fact that the article tells us about a very important issue. Agriculture is the beginning of everything. First of all, it feeds the population. And as you know, now the population of planet is growing rapidly, and in some regions, there are manifestations of starvation. Innovations in this area will help to make agricultural products of better quality and, most importantly, faster and more in quantity.
Summing up, we can say that despite the fact that agricultural countries are usually lower in terms of economy, this area cannot be delayed. And such technologies will only help to develop and improve it.
https://voca.ro/1mWNJwoefwlO
Uterine fibroids
A tumor is a pathological process of the formation of new tissues in which the functions of cells are changed. And if the tumor is malignant, then the processes of functioning of the entire organism or its individual parts are disturbed.
Uterine fibroids is a benign tumor, which is the most common disease in the gynecological field in women. It occurs in about 20% of women. In other words, in every fifth woman closer to menopause, a gynecologist can detect a tumor on ultrasound.
This disease can occur in women in different ways. If the fibroid is small in size, does not bring discomfort to the woman, does not increase exponentially, then hormonal agents are used to reduce myoma nodes and non-hormonal agents are used to combat inflammatory processes.
But in case of severe pain, hemorrhage, enlargement of the tumor, etc., the woman is recommended to undergo surgery to remove the tumor or the uterus in general.
Prevention of this disease includes quitting smoking and alcohol, avoiding stressful situations, regular gynecological examinations, a healthy lifestyle, etc.
And if the tumor still formed, then do not neglect your health and follow the instructions of the doctors.
https://voca.ro/1e2cSdpcnTOa
1) conduct research
Smartphone developers continue to conduct research into new features.
Розробники смартфонів продовжують дослідження нових функцій.
2) considerable disagreement
Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.
Навіть у невеликій організації, є ймовірність виникнення значних розбіжностей щодо кожного з цих аспектів стратегії.
3) controversial question
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density.
Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції.
https://voca.ro/1g7GzL5IHuys

·        #534

Lina Rudnitska, IM-211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 19 May 2022 10:48)

Classwork
Link: https://www.zdnet.com/article/what-business-jobs-do-not-require-public-speaking/.
I have recently read the article “What business jobs don't require public speaking?”.
The article is quite interesting, because we can read about business jobs that don’t require public speaking. Regrettably, many people fear public speaking and it struggles them in choosing their dream jobs. However, this article proves that it is always possible to find an option, which completely fits your requirements and desires. Moreover, you can find out about frequency of public speaking, annual mean salary, job growth, etc.
In my opinion, people who are introverts can take into account this article. Still, I would recommend those people to fight with the fear of public speaking.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/165helG1iZuR.

Phrases of the Day:
1) above the average
This expansion was the highest in four years and above the average annual growth rate of 4.8% of the past 20 years.
Це розширення було найвищим за чотири роки і вище середньорічного темпу зростання в 4,8% за останні 20 років.
2) information management
With the rapid move to home working precipitated by the COVID-19 pandemic, there was therefore a need to raise awareness of potential security risks in relation to remote information management and digital communications, while also maintaining staff morale through developing new approaches to protect the wellbeing of staff.
У зв’язку зі швидким переходом на домашню роботу, викликаним пандемією COVID-19, виникла потреба підвищити обізнаність про потенційні ризики безпеки, пов’язані з віддаленим управлінням інформацією та цифровими комунікаціями, а також підтримувати моральний дух персоналу шляхом розробки нових підходів до захисту добробуту персоналу.
3) invention relates to
The invention relates to devices for producing ozone in an electrical discharge and can be used for producing ozone generators.
Винахід відноситься до пристроїв для отримання озону в електричному розряді і може бути використане для виробництва генераторів озону.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/16D9CQdLDKZc.

Homework (на 24.05.22)
Link: https://www.zdnet.com/education/professional-development/if-you-want-to-make-it-big-in-tech-these-non-tech-skills-are-essential/.
I have recently read the article “If you want to make it big in tech, these are the skills you really need”.
The article informs us about skills people in tech need to be successful. The content consists of two parts. In the first part, we can read about the importance of technicians and their skills in businesses nowadays and why employees in technical industry are in high demand. In the second part of the article, we find out about that those professionals also have to improve their soft skills.
In my opinion, this article is valuable, because submits secrets of a successful employee with technical know-how.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/1lNPrZQ2FHFF.

Phrases of the Day:
1) as to
Yet, our findings indicate that burnout is a significant reason as to why they may be considering leaving the profession.
Проте наші результати показують, що вигорання є важливою причиною того, чому вони, можливо, розглядають можливість залишити професію.
2) problem inherent in
Such an approach has been seen as less feasible because of the problems inherent in generating quantum states and also of transforming such states on demand.
Такий підхід вважався менш можливим через проблеми, притаманні генерації квантових станів, а також перетворення таких станів на вимогу.
3) proportional to
Hooke's Law is a principle of physics that states that the that the force needed to extend or compress a spring by some distance is proportional to that distance.
Закон Гука — це принцип фізики, який стверджує, що сила, необхідна для розтягнення або стиснення пружини на деяку відстань, пропорційна цій відстані.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/1iCf8mYGicSx.

·        #533

Riabikhina Maria (ІМ-211) Shapa (Thursday, 19 May 2022 10:44)

Today I`ve read the article about Tiny graphene microchips could make your phones and laptops thousands of times faster, say scientists
"This kind of technology – 'straintronics' using nanomaterials as opposed to electronics – allows space for more chips inside any device. Discovered in 2004, graphene is an atom-thick sheet of carbon atoms, which, due to its nano-sized width, is effectively a 2D material. "We've shown we can create structures from graphene and other 2D materials simply by adding deliberate kinks into the structure. By making this sort of corrugation we can create a smart electronic component, like a transistor, or a logic gate."
New research from the University of Sussex in the UK shows that changing the structure of nanomaterials like graphene can unlock electronic properties and effectively enable the material to act like a transistor. Using these nanomaterials will make our computer chips smaller and faster
https://www.zdnet.com/article/tiny-graphene-microchips-could-make-your-phones-and-laptops-thousands-of-times-faster-say-scientists/
https://voca.ro/19BxRpOgKe0F
Phrases of the day:
1. global reforms have been carried out in the fields of information management
проведено глобальні реформи в сферах управління інформацією
2. above the average this area is filled with radiation
вище середнього ця область заповнена радіацією
3. inventions relate to the field of industrial engineering
винаходи належать до галузі промислового машинобудування
https://voca.ro/1mwA6BBO1ksF
Homework
Today I`ve read the article about Using digital cameras for basic health checks saves zoo animals from anesthetics
Filming animals using a high-resolution digital camera installed on a tripod could offer another way for veterinarians to take an animal's pulse or check its breathing rate. "The study was done without any physical contact with the animals and without disrupting their daily routine," Prof Chahl says. "We showed through this experiment that digital cameras can successfully extract cardiopulmonary signals from the animals in a zoo setting. The technique needs refining and more validation, but it demonstrates that wild animals can be remotely monitored for signs of poor health, allowing for earlier detection of illness and fewer unconscious trips to the vet," Prof Chahl says.
"We look forward to hearing how the researchers get on with validating and refining their technique," Dr. Smith says.
https://phys.org/news/2020-02-digital-cameras-basic-health-zoo.html
https://voca.ro/1bXJx66BpHpQ
Phrases of the day:
1. Gender equality has been a key priority in the European Research Area for over a decade.
Гендерна рівність була ключовим пріоритетом у Європейському дослідницькому просторі вже більше десяти років.
2. But in the 106 years since Einstein, the prevailing view in physics has been that time serves as the fourth dimension of space, an arena represented mathematically as 4D Minkowski spacetime.
Але за 106 років після Ейнштейна у фізиці панувала думка, що час служить четвертим виміром простору, арена, представлена математично як 4D простір-час Мінковського.
3. Research institutions should keep collaborating with national laboratories and industries to solve practical problems in the battery field
Науково-дослідні установи повинні продовжувати співпрацю з національними лабораторіями та промисловими підприємствами для вирішення практичних проблем у галузі акумуляторів», – сказала Ченгчен Фанг, перший автор статті, яка отримала ступінь доктора філософії в дослідницькій групі Мен і зараз працює на факультеті Університету штату Мічиган.
https://voca.ro/1iijwmdMDesG

·        #532

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 21:10)

To Korol Oleg-group-IP-211. Thank you for your comments on the article of the day and the audio version of your essay. Your review is informative and quite detailed, but the topic is to contain 100 words and not 645 as in your message. Your voice record doesn't sound English, it lacks fluency. You should practise your reading. Would you add the work with the phrases of the day practice. The task should contain the sentences showing the usage of these phrases in context. You should compile the Exam topic on your speciality and record it next time. Mind that your comments should include up to 100 words. Submit it in one post. Keep on working online. Good luck!

·        #531

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 18:55)

To Kovaleva-group-IP-211.Thank you for your comments on the article of the day, individual practice and , the exam topic and the work with the phrases of the day practice. The second one with the phrases of the day is not the sentence, but the word combination. The title of the article should be written in bold type. Something is wrong with your audio version of the comments on the article. The audio recording of the exam topic and the individual practice is not bad, but mind the pronunciation of separate words: "'difficult; e'vent; 'positive; all; 'focus; 'quality etc." Keep on working online. All the best !

·        #530

Kovaleva IP-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 13:27)

Phrases of the day:
1.Proportional to
The tax cut is almost exactly proportional to taxes paid.
Снижение налогов почти точно пропорционально уплаченным налогам.
2.As to
As to finding the perfect guy?
Как найти идеального парня?
3.Problems inherent in
You may know about the problems inherent in fish farming.
Возможно, вы знаете о проблемах связанных с рыбоводством.

A very interesting question was raised in the article I read. Is it possible to make accurate predictions about what the planet will look like in fifty years or a century from now? Changing conditions can significantly affect the planet. The first climate model helped scientists estimate how the ocean and atmosphere interact to affect climate. The model predicted how changes in temperature and shifts in the ocean and atmospheric currents could lead to climate change. If global emissions can be reduced to zero, Hausfather said the climate model's best estimates show the world will stop warming.
"It's not too late to act," Hausfather said.

https://phys.org/news/2021-09-planet-years-climate-scientists-figure.html

https://voca.ro/1dffn3JBB5Ie

Ind.pr.
Arthropods are often considered the most successful animals on the planet, as they occupy land, water, and sky and include more than a million species. This group includes insects, crustaceans, and spiders. Horseshoe crabs have been difficult to classify among arthropods because analysis of the animal's genome has repeatedly shown that they are related to spiders such as spiders, scorpions, and mites. Today, only four species of horseshoe crabs are alive. Even so, genetic comparisons become difficult when considering gene history. Sea spiders are like horseshoe crabs, but they are not spiders. The study concludes that the conquest of land by spiders is more complex than a single traditional event.

https://phys.org/news/2019-03-horseshoe-crabs-relatives-spiders-scorpions.html

https://voca.ro/15eetXbMsTWC

Exam topic:
Positive psychology.
Positive psychology is a branch of psychological knowledge and practice that focuses on the positive potential of people. Psychology is now dealing mainly with what is wrong with people's lives and relations between people. The efforts of psychologists are traditionally focused on increasing people's self-esteem. Three main divisions of positive psychology are distinguished: subjective feeling of happiness, higher individual psychological human qualities, positive social institutions. According to positive psychology, human happiness is not the result of "work of genes" or "work of duty" - a person can live a happy life using the strong qualities inherent in him/her and forming his/her quality specificity.

https://voca.ro/1oPQLQhWiYwG

·        #529

Grodska E. to Yulia Tsariuk, IM-181 (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 12:59)

I have read your tasks, they are well written and informative. Thank you.

·        #528

Grodska E. to IM 191 (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 12:35)

Dear students, the lesson has started and I am waiting for your commentaries, voice messages and tasks Phrases of the day. Don’t forget to write your exam topics. Good luck

·        #527

Korol Oleg, Mikeshova, IP-211 (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 11:29)

The human brain is a very amazing organ. He can adapt to different situations to new tools and new conditions. When we learn to pick up a pencil, for example, our brain expands our understanding of ourselves and what we can do to learn new skills that pencils can help, such as writing and drawing, can regulate our heart rate, have nightmares, remember a song that you last heard decades ago, just a few notes, and even master a whole new language. It can do all of this because the brain is plastic: it is able to reprogram the paths it uses, acquiring new skills or responding to differences in the world around it.
This neuroplasticity is the brain's way of keeping up with changes in the external environment or in the body itself. But our brains may soon face their biggest challenge: being connected to a computer via a brain-computer interface (BCI), something that could change the way we see the world, our own bodies, and even the speed at which we can produce changes in our body. peace.
A study published last year found that even using non-invasive BCI (where brain signals are read by sensors placed on the head rather than in it) can induce brain plasticity for a short time. A study in which people were asked to imagine certain movements found changes after just one hour of use.
The ability of the brain to reprogram itself in this way could be especially useful for people with damage to the nervous system, such as people who have had a stroke or spinal cord injury. This plasticity is particularly relevant to BCIs as researchers hope to use these systems to help people with brain and spinal cord injuries overcome limb paralysis or loss of sense of touch in body parts. According to Justin Williams, a professor in the Department of Biomedical Engineering at the University of Wisconsin-Madison who researches neural interface technology, “People can use this for stroke recovery; they find another wiring route that has been there all along but not used. The idea is that BCI can help you find this new connection much faster than you could with trial and error. a mistake or what we consider the gold standard of rehabilitation.” This rewiring ability can also affect how different parts of our bodies connect to our brains. In the future, brain-computer interfaces could be used by paraplegics to control robotic prostheses: for example, BCI could decode neural signals from people with a paralyzed arm and use those signals to move a robotic equivalent. With regular use of a BCI-controlled robotic limb, the internal map of our bodies in our brain can be adjusted so that the robotic arm can fit as much into itself as if it were a standard body part. There is also no reason not to think that if someone with two working flesh arms also used BCI to control two (or more) robotic arms, then their brain map would not be redrawn to add two extra arms.
Moreover, BCIs can also cause changes in how users perceive their bodies in other ways. “In fact, with prolonged use of the NCI prosthesis, there comes a moment when it becomes an embodiment. Because it is so intimately connected to your nervous system, the person using the NCI actually begins to view it as part of their whole.” says Williams.
The very idea and concept is great, but at some points it is little studied and needs to be adjusted.
https://voca.ro/18rohyq08Xp6

·        #526

Karina Derkach IM-201 (Shapa) (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 10:28)

CLASS WORK
Phrases of the day
1. prevailing view
Nationalism is also influencing the prevailing view of vaccines.
Націоналізм також впливає на домінуючий погляд на вакцини.
2. practical problems
Today's early stage AI raises several other ethical and practical problems, too.
Сучасний штучний інтелект на ранній стадії також викликає кілька інших етичних і практичних проблем.
3. priority research area
It is therefore intended to resemble more a brainstorming and consensus-building meeting than a planning session to list priority research areas.
Тому він має нагадувати більше мозковий штурм та нараду для досягнення консенсусу, ніж сесію планування, щоб перерахувати пріоритетні напрямки дослідження.
https://voca.ro/16HP9tpwzKfI
Essay
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-61375064
Today I have read the article “Otoniel: Colombia steps up operation against rioting cartel”. It tells about an armed strike organized by Gulf Clan led by Otoniel, who is the world's most dangerous trafficker. Gang members destroyed at least 100 vehicles on Friday during violent protests against their leader's extradition. Defence Minister said the extra troops would be sent to support personnel already deployed, unfortunately, no casualties have been reported. Also in article takes place comparison between Otoniel and notorious drug lord Pablo Escobar. Clan of first one is engaged in drug and people smuggling, illegal gold mining and extortion.
https://voca.ro/17KyWkMt074h
Essay “Domestic political development of countries all around the world”
Firstly, it is necessary to give something like definition about domestic politics. It is a type of public policy which oversees administrative decisions that are directly related to all issues and activity within a state's borders. Secondly, political development can be defined as an increase in national political unity and an increase in political participation. It is absolutely unreal to communicate on this topic without naming globalization factor. It has some advantages like allowing industrialized countries to rely on their exports to boost their potential for growth, helpping developing nations diversify their economies and fight poverty. However, a chief criticism of globalization is that in its current form it has worsened inequality within and among countries.
https://voca.ro/1ecHh2n4SGPq

·        #525

Karina Derkach IM-201 (Shapa) (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 10:27)

HOMEWORK
Phrases of the day
1. first use of
Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica.
Дослідники задокументували перше використання кукурудзи в Мезоамериці.
2. For a number of reasons
The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight.
Ця технологія є новою з ряду причин, одна з яких полягає в тому, що вона може дати нове розуміння.
3. Focused primarily on
They focused primarily on the SolSmart Program.
В першу чергу вони зосередилися на програмі SolSmart.
https://voca.ro/1ahox8IPK0AZ
Essay
https://edition.cnn.com/2022/05/10/asia/sri-lanka-protest-deaths-economic-crisis-intl-hnk/index.html
Today I have read the article “Military rescues Sri Lanka's Prime Minister in pre-dawn operation as violent clashes leave eight dead”. It tells about the military operation which rescued outgoing Prime Minister of the country, because as a result of clashes between pro and anti-government protesters several people are dead and hundreds are injured. Government of Sri Lanka brought in an island-wide curfew, and soon afterwards the Prime Minister, resigned. By the way, last weeks the country has been battling its worst economic crisis since the island nation gained independence in 1948. Moreover, Protesters in Colombo first took to the streets in late March, demanding government action and accountability.
https://voca.ro/160TvMStPDZ6

·        #524

Gvozd to Filonova Kate ІП-211 (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 08:04)

I appreciate your work, the tasks are complete and correct. Keep on working.

·        #523

Gvozd to IS,IP-211 (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 08:01)

Davidenko Diana IC-211
Sorokina Veronika IP-211
Thank you, the reviews are rather interesting, the exam topics are informative.

·        #522

Filonova Kate ІП-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 07:55)

Today I have read the article called: "Artificial intelligence can discriminate on the basis of race and gender, and also age". This article is about how important it is for artificial intelligence to be able to distinguish between race and gender and age of a person. During the Covid-19 pandemic, pulse oximeters, which measure the amount of oxygen in the blood, were often used and were an important tool for treatment. It was found that these devices more accurately showed the results of people with fair skin and poorly showed the results in people with dark skin. That is why scientists are now trying to solve this problem, as it is very important for people's lives and their health.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-01-artificial-intelligence-discriminate-basis-gender.html
Voice:https://voca.ro/1fbhYFNsutoL

Phrases of the day:
1. Proportional to 
These values ​​were directly proportional to the results of the previous survey.
Ці значення були прямо пропорційні результатам попереднього анкетування.
2. Problems inherent in
We need to solve our problems inherent in finding the location of the test animals.
Нам потрібно вирішити наші проблеми, пов’язані з пошуком місця піддослідних тварин.
3. As to
Management has doubts as to the production of new products.
Керівництво має сумніви по відношенню до виробництва нової продукції.

Filonova Kate ІП-211 (Gvozd) Ind.pr.

Today I have read the article called: "Researchers develop new methods to enhance film experience for visually impaired audiences". This article is about the development of methods that will help improve the quality of film viewing for visually impaired viewers. The York University project promoted the creation of accessible experiences through sound design strategies, focusing on three main methods. The first method is to add sound effects to provide information about the action, to indicate the presence of the characters, and about the time and place of the action. The second method is to use 3D sound to convey the position of characters and objects.The third method is to use first-person narration to depict aspects of the story such as feelings, gestures, colors.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-methods-visually-impaired-audiences.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1j5QnRI7d75z

Exam topic: Psychology research

Research methods occupy a very important place in psychology as a science. There are currently five blocks of mental research methods, such as: organizational, empirical, data processing, interpretive and auxiliary. The most common research method is the empirical method. The method of empirical research is divided into observation and experiment. Observation is a method of long-term purposeful research and description of mental phenomena. Experiment is a method of cognition of mental activity, in which mental phenomena are studied in specially created or controlled research conditions.
Voice: https://voca.ro/17p5rWzFs9H9

·        #521

Sorokina Veronika IP-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 07:52)

Phrases of the day:
1) as to
We have serious doubts as to their effectiveness.
У нас есть серьезные сомнения в отношении эффективности таких кампаний.
2) problem inherent in
Scientists have addressed the problems inherent in indicator design.
Учеными были рассмотрены проблемы, связанные с разработкой таких показателей.
3) proportional to
Also, the area under RROC curves is proportional to the error variance of the regression model.
Стоит отметить, что площадь под RROC-кривой пропорциональна дисперсии ошибки регрессионной модели.


Today I have read the article called “Exploring the ethical challenges in microbiome research”. A human rights activist and a group of anthropologists and human biologists are casting a critical lens on the way that microbiome research is conducted with Indigenous people.
The authors argue that scientists target populations perceived to have less exposure to environmental toxins or who consume a "wild" diet similar to that of our ancestors, something they say is not only scientifically inaccurate, but also disrespectful to communities.
While there is no universal approach, the authors state that the critical first step is transparent dialogue with communities and the development of inclusive research infrastructure that addresses the needs of those providing the samples as well as those collecting them.

Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-exploring-ethical-microbiome.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/19vgCDAaFNLV


Today I have read the article called “Finally, 3D-printed graphene aerogels for water treatment”. Graphene excels at removing contaminants from water, but it's not yet a commercially viable use of the wonder material. That could be changing.
In a recent study, University at Buffalo engineers report a new process of 3D printing graphene aerogels that they say overcomes two key hurdles – scalability and creating a version of the material that's stable enough for repeated use for water treatment.
Graphene is a nanomaterial formed by elemental carbon. An aerogel is a light, highly porous solid formed by replacement of liquid in a gel with a gas.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-04-3d-printed-graphene-aerogels-treatment.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1fnNiqz5hL2E


Exam topic #3 School psychology
School psychology is a field that applies principles from educational psychology and behavior analysis to meet the learning and behavioral health needs of children and teenagers. School psychologists often collaborate with educators, families, school leaders, community members, and other professionals to create safe and supportive school environments.
They carry out psychological testing, psychoeducational assessment, prevention and consultation within their authority.
There is a lack of trained school psychologists within the field. While jobs are available across the country, there are just not enough people to fill them. Due to the low supply and high demand of this vacancy, being a school psychologist is very demanding.
Voice: https://voca.ro/14ca2K1e5K71

·        #520

Davidenko Diana IC-211(Gvozd) (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 07:50)

Today I've read the article on "New research pinpoints 'blue corridors' for highly migratory fish" in which researchers identified indicative migration routes for 11 tuna and other large pelagic fish in the Pacific Ocean and identified certain areas as "high" and "very high" when it comes to conserving their populations. .
After analyzing the seasonal migration routes of each of the 11 species of fish separately, the researchers combined them and noticed that several species and populations of these large pelagic fish use the same migration routes.
It was concluded that high-traffic areas should be part of the blue corridors, which are routes subject to strict fisheries management measures or a partial ban on commercial fishing, should be introduced to ensure greater cohesion of habitats and thus , allow populations of marine species to support themselves.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-blue-corridors-highly-migratory-fish.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1nYSkbmZLHES



Phrases of the Day:
1)prevailing view
The prevailing view, however, was that the draft Guide should not include such recommendations.
2)priority research area
One of the priority research areas is the use of Ecstasy by young people.
3)practical problems
This project funded research on technical solutions for practical problems in the developing world.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1hk7PuvCcmQY



Today I've read the article on "Super-strong surgical tape detaches on demand" in which engineers developed a double-sided adhesive that could quickly and firmly adhere to wet surfaces such as biological tissues.
To make the glue separate, the team first adjusted the glue itself. They added a new disulfide linker molecule to the starting material, which can be placed between covalent bonds with tissue surface proteins. The team decided to synthesize this molecule, because its bonds, although strong, can be easily broken under the influence of a certain reducing agent. The researchers then identified a suitable reducing agent that would be biocompatible and able to break the necessary bonds within the adhesive. They found that glutathione, an antioxidant found naturally in most cells, can break down long-term covalent bonds.
They applied glue samples to various organ and tissue samples, including the pig's heart, lungs, and intestines. In all of their tests, regardless of how long the glue was applied to the tissue, the researchers found that they were able to peel the tape off the fabric in about five minutes without causing tissue damage.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-06-super-strong-surgical-tape-detaches-demand.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1dlOyBYvkT4Q



Exam topic # 5 Language is the heart of socialization.
Linguistic socialization is the mastery of the language as a communicative means that determines social interaction in society. It is expressed in the assimilation of not only the elements and structure of the language, but also the speech norms of a given social environment, stereotypes of speech behavior.
Thus, linguistic socialization implies the acquisition of both linguistic and communicative competence. The mental development of a person, the assimilation of norms of behavior, the process of cognition and social activity are not possible without language. The process of linguistic socialization continues throughout a person's life, but it is most intensive in childhood, and at this time it has a number of pronounced features.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1juTxfmDKdRZ

·        #519

Gvozd to Tsapok Margarita (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 07:37)

Thank you for your active work, the tasks are complete and quite correct.

·        #518

Tsapok Margarita (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 07:32)

Phrases of the day:
1) clearly see that
We could clearly see that we were not ready.
2) comparing the results
In the event they suffer a head injury during a game, we can determine if it's a concussion by comparing the results. 3) cast new light on
Her letter cast a new light on the matter.
https://voca.ro/16XfthAS8CXH

Today I have read the article “A new model to automatically detect and filter spam emails”. It tells about a new technique for the automatic detection of spam emails, created by scientists from India. As is known, the automatic filtering of emails is really advantageous, as it can be helpful for users in navigating their personal accounts. This new technological model is based on deep learning algorithms, that`s why it can be easily implemented and trained quickly. In addition, the model could improve the quality of life for people who receive loads of emails, allowing them to browse through their email smoothly and only use their accounts for their desired purpose. To my mind, this new technical model is interesting and unique, because nowadays lots of us receive a huge amount of spam emails, which can distract us from more important things.
https://voca.ro/18cr70ybWI04

(Ind.pr.)
Phrases of the day:
1) clearly see that
But we can clearly see that only destruction, or rather a total disintegration will be able to uproot it all.
2) comparing the results
Comparing the results of a variety of translations, so that everything smoother!
3) cast new light on
From this came a flood of discoveries that cast new light on the nature of man and life.
https://voca.ro/123Xwf8SE6FN

Today I have read the article “Your eyes can control your smartphone via new gaze-tracking tool”. It tells us that as more people watch movies, edit videos, read the news and keep up with social media on their smartphones, scientists have decided to create a tool, which allows users to execute operations on a smartphone by combining gaze control and simple hand gestures. The leading research scientist is convinced that we can’t control everything happening on our phone, including opening applications, this is because of the Midas touch problem. In addition, the team made the tool more productive by combining the gaze predictor with the smartphone's built-in motion sensors to enable commands. To my mind, this study is extremely useful, because it is now much easier to control our smartphone using a gaze and simple gestures.
https://voca.ro/14Az0NYaee6V
Exam topic # 5 Stratification Stratification is defined as the act of sorting data, people, and objects into distinct groups or layers. It is a technique used in combination with other data analysis tools. When data from a variety of sources or categories have been lumped together, the meaning of the data can be difficult to see. This data collection and analysis technique separates the data so that patterns can be seen and is considered one of the seven basic quality tools. A stratification of the housing stock is required in order to obtain a reliable estimate and to include properly relative price differentials. https://voca.ro/1fMYT3sj2Cy9

·        #517

Chernichenko Diana IM-201(Shapa) (Wednesday, 18 May 2022 07:32)

17.05.2022
https://phys.org/news/2015-08-priorities-antarctic-southern-ocean-science.html
Today I have read the article "New report recommends research priorities for Antarctic and Southern Ocean science".
The article tells about there international Antarctic community came together to ‘scan the horizon’ to identify the highest priority scientific questions that researchers should aspire to answer in the next two decades and beyond. Wide consultation was a fundamental principle for the development of a collective, international view of the most important future directions in Antarctic science.
I think sustained year-round access to Antarctica and the Southern Ocean will be essential to increase winter-time measurements.
https://voca.ro/1mfmerVL9dyP

Phrases of the Day:
1) practical problems
Measures are being agreed to overcome these practical problems .
2) priority research areas
The demand for more democratic input, finally, also seeks to influence research priorities .
3) prevailing view
Unfortunately, that was the prevailing view among his fellow scientists.
https://voca.ro/17Tt49YasZEd

Homework
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-males-females-literature.html
Today I have read the article "Study finds that males are represented four times more than females in literature".
The article tells about there researchers at the USC Viterbi School of Engineering used artificial intelligence to examine more than 3,000 English-language books ranging from science fiction and adventure, to mystery and romance - across short stories, poetry and novels.
I think the study, run by the Information Sciences Institute at USC was inspired by other work looking at implicit gender biases, which only give a qualitive result.
https://voca.ro/19mPJwpz2gWe

Phrases of the Day:
1) pilot study
Assessing the pilot study of broad banding.
2) poorly understood
It is largely unexplored, poorly understood , and the stuff of legends.
3) flow chart
I'd need a flow chart to explain all the ways in which that was ridiculously insensitive.
https://voca.ro/1nTMVFJ0rkeM

Essay
Public Relations
Public relations (PR), or work with the public, aimed at forming and maintaining a favorable image of the company, to convince the public of the need for enterprise, its beneficial impact on society. The emergence, formation and development of public relations as an art and science of ways and methods of achieving harmony, mutual understanding and recognition of the activities of an enterprise are associated with the understanding that business success depends largely on public opinion. Working with the public, as well as advertising and other forms of communication, is a tool of communication policy of the enterprise and is based on the principles of mutual understanding, truthfulness, clarity, full information and cooperation, unity of word and deed.
https://voca.ro/15iqA6FFCCds

·        #516

Yulia Tsariuk, IM-181 (Grodska E.B.) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 22:58)

Good evening! Today's article tells that the government websites/apps use the same tracking software as commercial ones. It means that the whole "Internet world" is tracking us. In some way people get used to share theirs personal details in the Internet but the real problem is that even government websites are tracked. It means that third parties and network attakers has access to confidential information which is dangerous for national security. Personally I don't support government sites/apps which need personal details for being used, as unknown persons can spread false information against civilians.

Article of the day: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-websites-apps-tracking-software-commercial.html
Phrases of the day:
1) prevailing view
The prevailing view, however, was that the draft Guide should not include such recommendations.
2) priority research area
It is therefore intended to resemble more a brainstorming and consensus-building meeting than a planning session to list priority research areas.
3) practical problems
This project funded research on technical solutions for practical problems.

·        #515

Bakhmaier Semyon, ID-211 (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 19:38)

Today I read an article on the topic " Human Resource Management" Human resource management (HRM or HR) is the strategic approach to the effective and efficient management of people in a company or organization such that they help their business gain a competitive advantage. It is designed to maximize employee performance in service of an employer's strategic objectives. Human resource management is primarily concerned with the management of people within organizations, focusing on policies and systems.HR departments are responsible for overseeing employee-benefits design, employee recruitment, training and development, performance appraisal, and reward management, such as managing pay and employee-benefits systems.HR also concerns itself with organizational change and industrial relations, or the balancing of organizational practices with requirements arising from collective bargaining and governmental laws.
The overall purpose of human resources (HR) is to ensure that the organization is able to achieve success through people.HR professionals manage the human capital of an organization and focus on implementing policies and processes. They can specialize in finding, recruiting, selecting, training, and developing employees, as well as maintaining employee relations or benefits.
Article: https://www.thebalancecareers.com/what-is-human-resource-management-1918143
Audio: https://voca.ro/1illsfS2EyrY
1) The prevailing view, however, was that the draft Guide should not include such recommendations.
2) Several delegations stated that such notification would pose practical problems for data collection and management.
3) Finally, I stress the fact that Colombia has increased its funding for innovation, science and technology, identifying five priority research areas related to chronic non-communicable diseases.

·        #514

Shapa L.N. to Liza Shedelska IM-211 (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 19:29)

The message (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 13:23) includes all the tasks necessary for such kind of student's works, which have been done correct and in accordance with the requirements, the essay is full of precise facts supported by statistical data. Certainly excellent.

·        #513

Tomenko M.G. to IK, ID-211 (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 13:37)

To Ruda Yana, ID-211
Novitskiy Jenya. ID-211
Bakhmaier Semyon, ID-211
Good for you! Well done.

·        #512

Liza Shedelska IM-211(Shapa) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 13:23)

Essay
Home work
Should people have to pay for health care?
In my opinion, state medicine should be free, but at the same time it must be of high quality. Not all people can pay for their health, since treatment in some countries is very expensive, but today I want to talk about the medical system in Spain. The main feature of the Spanish health care system:it is funded by employment-related contributions.In addition, health care in Spain is based on the principles of universal and equal accessibility. Currently, 93.9% of the population is entitled to free care, and patients can receive this free care anywhere in the country. Every administrative region in Spain has at least one public hospital equipped with the latest medical equipment and staffed by highly qualified staff.According to the National Institute of Statistics, more than 600 thousand professionals work in the field of health care in Spain, of which more than 200 thousand are doctors of various specialties, more than 250 thousand are nursing staff, more than 30 thousand are physiotherapists and about 30 thousand are specialists -dentists. Along with the medical sector in Spain, the pharmaceutical sector is developed, which currently employs more than 60 thousand specialists.

Class work
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-ai-real-world.html
Today I have read an interesting article called ,,Bringing all into the real world."This article talks about  safety of coronavirus vaccines.Artificial intelligence  researchers and health experts modeling COVID-19's spread have warned that for vaccines to be useful in curbing the pandemic, a significant percentage of the population must be vaccinated to reach herd immunity. But, as SMU's Vice Provost of Research Professor Archan Misra pointed , from a purely self-interested point of view, each person would be best served if all the others got vaccinated and they themselves didn't have to vaccinate—because that would stop the spread of the virus without their having to take on the possible risks of side effects.Everything is very confusing, but I want to say one thing, that in my opinion, side effects from vaccines and recurrence of the disease after the vaccine are possible. And this means that unfortunately they are not so effective.
https://voca.ro/15CoaWQQ3224

Phrases of the day
1.Prevailing view
The prevailing view, however, was that the draft Guide should not include such recommendations.
Проте переважна думка полягала в тому, що в проект керівництва включати такі рекомендації не слід.
2.Practical problems
This project funded research on technical solutions for practical problems.
В рамках цієї програми фінансувалися дослідження з пошуку технічних рішень, практичних проблем.
3.Priority research areas
It is therefore intended to resemble more a brainstorming and consensus-building meeting than a planning session to list priority research areas.
Тому за своїм задумом воно швидше нагадує мозкову атаку, пошук консенсусу, ніж сесію зі складання переліку пріоритетних дослідницьких областей.
https://voca.ro/1b8RcMHgFKqW


 

·        #511

Bakhmaier Semyon, ID-211 (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 12:58)

Today I read an article on the topic "Bank Management". The article is quite modern and useful for those who like this. What is it anyway? Banking management is a system for managing a credit institution as a commercial enterprise. The bank accumulates the savings of legal entities and individuals, therefore, in addition to the task of making a profit, ensuring the safety of creditors' funds is no less important. Briefly, this is determines the target settings in the activities of the bank and creates a mechanism for their implementation; characterizes the quality of bank management, i.e. the effectiveness of the organization and management of the bank in a constantly changing environment. Banking management is an important factor in the reliability of the bank, its invulnerability in case of any external shocks.
Article: https://www.tutorialspoint.com/bank_management/bank_management_quick_guide.htm
Audio: https://voca.ro/1dWNwPbivRYQ

·        #510

Novitskiy Jenya. ID-211 Tomenko (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 12:42)

Communication is simply the act of transferring information from one place, person or group to another.
Every communication involves (at least) one sender, a message and a recipient. This may sound simple, but communication is actually a very complex subject.
A communication therefore has three parts: the sender, the message, and the recipient.
The sender ‘encodes’ the message, usually in a mixture of words and non-verbal communication. It is transmitted in some way (for example, in speech or writing), and the recipient ‘decodes’ it.
Of course, there may be more than one recipient, and the complexity of communication means that each one may receive a slightly different message. Two people may read very different things into the choice of words and / or body language. It is also possible that neither of them will have quite the same understanding as the sender.
In face-to-face communication, the roles of the sender and recipient are not distinct. The two roles will pass back and forwards between two people talking. Both parties communicate with each other, even if in very subtle ways such as through eye-contact (or lack of) and general body language. In written communication, however, the sender and recipient are more distinct.
https://voca.ro/13qtR4rN3kum
Phrases of the Day
"The aggregates are arranged in orderly superlattice structures, which is in stark contrast to the prevailing view that the adsorption of gas molecules by MOFs occurs stochastically."
Yet when these experts bring AI into the real world and use it to solve practical problems, they have to answer questions such as why the AI made a specific prediction or decision, and whether it gives enough confidence for us to act on it.
A new paper by leading UK scientists sets out key solutions and policy actions that should be implemented now, as well as priority research areas for the next decade, if the UK is to reach its net zero target by 2050.

·        #509

Ruda Yana, ID-211, Tomenko (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 12:37)

Today I read an article about the mini-series "In Search of Alaska". This series is my favorite, because after watching it you start thinking about important things. The series was based on a book written by John Green in 2005. The series shows us the lives of college students who have fun and constantly arrange pranks on top of each other. The series was released in 2019 by Hulu. The main character is a girl with an interesting name Alaska, who falls in love with Myels Holter. In fact, after this series there is a residue on the soul, but I think it's a masterpiece. If you were interested in my review, I recommend reading the article.

https://www.polygon.com/platform/amp/2019/10/28/20932248/hulu-looking-for-alaska-john-green-tumblr-fandom

https://voca.ro/1dlMo4lbGFxE

·        #508

Ruda Yana, ID-211, Tomenko (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 12:36)

Today I read an article about capybara. It tells the facts about this unusual animal. Capybara has become a meme on the Internet, so I decided to find out more about it. Capybara is the largest rodent in existence. It is similar to a large guinea pig. Most of these animals are in America. Like beavers, capybaras are strong swimmers. Their pig-shaped bodies are adapted for life in bodies of water found in forests, seasonally flooded savannas, and wetlands. They are also very friendly, and other animals find common ground with them. I think capybaras are very cute and I like watching videos of them. I recommend this article for reading.

https://voca.ro/16kvm12v6NYy

https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/facts/cabybara-facts

·        #507

Ruda Yana, ID-211, Tomenko (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 12:36)

Exam topic: Communication
Communication is an important factor in the existence of society, because there is no society without communication. Communication is the process that ensures the formation of society. The communicative process is an interaction between different subjects of communication, in which information is exchanged. There are the following types of communication: interpersonal communication and mass communication. Communication allows us to share different information, which is very useful, because we are constantly learning something new. Communication can be both with acquaintances and professional, related to work. There are many ways to improve your communication skills.
https://voca.ro/1npI1vadXnJP
The prevailing view was that the draft article was important and should remain.
Measures are being agreed to overcome these practical problems.
It is therefore intended to resemble more a brainstorming and consensus-building meeting than a planning session to list priority research areas.
https://voca.ro/1acosUhacArs

·        #506

Bakhmaier Semyon, ID-211 (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 12:34)

Today I read an article on the topic "Human self-awareness". Self-consciousness of a person is a conscious attitude of a person to his needs and abilities, attraction and motive of behavior, experience and thoughts. Self-awareness is based on the ability of people to distinguish themselves and their life activity, which appears during communication in the conditions of the formation of the primary ways of human existence. When in contact with others, people isolate themselves from the environment, feel themselves as subjects in physical and mental states, actions and processes, perceive themselves as "I". The subjective definition of one's "I" is that a person is aware of his identity with himself in the present, past and future.
Other subjects and the world in general; it is a person's consciousness of his interaction with the objective world and the subjective world, his vital needs, thoughts, feelings, motives, instincts, experiences, actions.
Article: https://now.uiowa.edu/2012/08/roots-human-self-awareness#:~:text=Self-awareness%20is%20defined%20as,and%20the%20medial%20prefrontal%20cortex.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1jwoogL8s1I2

·        #505

Bakhmaier Semyon, ID-211 (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 12:21)

Today I read an article on the topic "Creative technologies in advertising".
The topic is very interesting and corresponds to my profession, which prompted me to start reading this article. Design and creative advertising are inseparable concepts. Creative advertising should be done in a single unique style. If photographs are used, they must accurately reflect the concept of the product or service being sold. One well-chosen photo is able to capture the attention of the consumer. Also, when choosing an image, ambiguity must be avoided. The consumer should clearly trace the connection between the picture and your brand. Color is also not unimportant, as it creates a mood, an atmosphere. But the most important thing in such a business as creative advertising is harmony and conformity. The color and picture, harmoniously matched, are able to create exactly the necessary visual image that will pop up with the consumer when he needs the product or service you advertise, even without extra mention of your brand. In this case, the consumer will look for exactly what you offer.
Article: https://www.becore.com/creative-technology-experiential/
Audio: https://voca.ro/1jzM9vpIxf5f
1). This project funded research on technical solutions for practical problems in the developing world.
2). It is therefore intended to resemble more a brainstorming and consensus-building meeting than a planning session to list priority research areas.
3). The prevailing view, however, was that the matter merited attention in the context of the draft Convention.

·        #504

Shapa L.N. to Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 11:13)

The message (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:40) contains all the tasks necessary for such kind of student's work, but the essay topic does not correspond to the one taken for today, which is 'Should people pay for health care', and again there is a disadvantage which makes such kind of essay unacceptable, I mean emotional narration of your own opinion which is not supported by facts and statistical data.

·        #503

Shapa L.N. to Billa Diana,IM-211 (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 11:02)

Please, Diana, use the title of the articles you read, but not the phrase 'Today I have read an article about ...' as it is in the message (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:42)

·        #502

Shapa L.N. to Billa Diana,IM-211 (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:59)

The messages presented (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:30),(Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:31),(Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:32) and (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:42) completely corresponds to the standards for independent student's works, the essay presented(Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:31) contains really interesting facts and can be estimates as excellent (95), the essay (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:30) is too emotional, which certainly is not bad but does not fully correspond to the documentary standards of reports (80), the tasks presented (Tuesday,17May202210:42) were written and pronounced correct.

·        #501

Billa Diana,IM-211(Shapa) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:42)

Today I have read an article about credit cards. How do they help in a person's life
Credit card device used to obtain consumer credit at the time of purchasing an article or service. Credit cards may be issued by a business, such as a department store or an oil company, to make it easier for consumers to buy their products. Alternatively credit cards may be issued by third parties, such as a bank or a financial services company, and used by consumers to purchase goods and services from other companies. There are two types of cards—credit cards and charge cards. Credit cards such as Visa and MasterCard allow the consumer to pay a monthly minimum on their purchases with an interest charge on the unpaid balance

Article:https://www.homeenglish.ru/ArticlesCreditCard.htm

Voice:https://voca.ro/1giwX66rUWqE

Phrases of the day:
1.practical problems
Yet when these experts bring AI into the real world and use it to solve practical problems
(Але коли ці експерти впровадять AI в реальний світ і використовують його для вирішення практичних проблем)

2.prevailing view
Study challenges prevailing view of invasive species by Adam Hinterthuer
(Вивчіть проблеми переважаючого погляду інвазивних видів Адама Гінтертуера)

3.priority research area
The report notes that the priority research initiatives all require some degree of collaboration among NSF divisions
(У звіті зазначається, що всі пріоритетні дослідницькі ініціативи вимагають певної міри співпраці між підрозділами NSF)

Voice:https://voca.ro/1kPoVttUCDaa

·        #500

Shapa L.N. to Turkoman Veronika IM-211 (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:40)

The tasks presented in the message (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:15) have been done correct, the essay can be estimated as excellent, but pay attention to the lack of statistical data which have to support your statements. Excellent.

·        #499

Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:40)

Essay (Soon medical advances will allow people to live to a very old age. Is this desirable? Why / Why not?)
I believe that medical discovery in the form of long life will be the major discovery of the century.
My opinion about it is mixed. On the one hand, I think it is a great achievement because it will help those who want and desire it to live a long life. Thanks to this many people will stop worrying about and having fear of fleeting and short life. But despite this, I do not think this is necessary, as everything has to go its own way. This medical intervention is not natural and can lead to irreversible consequences.
But despite my incomplete consent, I will not be against such discovery. I hope that medical scientists will do it very carefully and professionally. The main thing is that it should be non-binding and it should be with the mutual consent of the patient.
So it can be summed up that this discovery will be the most important one in our life, but it is up to the individual to decide whether to choose it or not.
Запис: https://vocaroo.com/1eKjbW21tj1T

1) practical problems
This may bring on various practical problems.
Це може викликати різні практичні проблеми.
2) prevailing view
Depending on this assessment, the prevailing view is changing.
Залежно від цієї оцінки переважна думка змінюється.
3) priority research areas
The goal of the competition is to support policy-relevant research projects under five priority research areas.
Мета конкурсу є підтримка політично значущих проектів науково-дослідних до п'яти пріоритетних областях.
Запис: https://vocaroo.com/1llX3N6GBSx9

Стаття: https://phys.org/news/2022-02-abnormally-strong-absorption-graphene.html
I have read the article about discovering abnormally strong light absorption in graphene.
Abnormally light absorption in graphene has been discovered by Scientists from University of Regensburg, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and University of Kansas. It's interesting that the effect occurs as a result of the conversion of ordinary electromagnetic waves into super-slow surface waves that pass through the graphene. The study shows how the interaction of Bernstein modes and collective excitations of electrons can affect the radiation absorption of graphene.
To be honest, I am impressed that our scientists are exploring and reporting on interesting discoveries.
Запис: https://voca.ro/1iCZ9C1dmpyg

·        #498

Billa Diana,IM-211(Shapa) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:32)

Debt 2.03
Essay
A healthy lifestyle is the key to a long life. We all know its importance, because these habits were instilled in us from an early age. But not everyone, unfortunately, adheres to it. that's just laziness. But in fact it's all just excuses.Recently I attended a doctor,which gave me some peace of advice and now I want to share it with you.This help you to do small steps to healthy lifestyle and do not anything discomfort
  First, the doctor advises to replace the elevator on the stairs. It will be a great workout for your legs and heart. Second, replace carbonated water, compotes, juices with regular.Instead of watching TV, read a book outdoors.It will help your brain to be saturated with oxygen. Using these tips in your life, you will not get discomfort, but will take steps towards a healthy lifestyle
Voice:https://voca.ro/13BTM8ecUOwH

·        #497

Billa Diana,IM-211(Shapa) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:31)

Debt 10.05
Essay
Medicine is rapidly evolving, and this is a fact. Hundreds of scientists are conducting research every day, dozens more are taking a step towards revolutionary discoveries, and some are already presenting their ideas to the world. In 2017, the FDA approved two drugs: Kymriah for the treatment of acute B-cell lymphoblastic leukemia. To create such drugs, a particular patient takes T-lymphocytes - a type of immune cell. These cells "embed" a special gene that is responsible for producing a special protein.
  After that, genetically modified T lymphocytes are returned to the human body, where they use their new receptor to attack and destroy cancer cells. This procedure is extremely expensive, but still managed to save the lives of some people.

Voice:https://voca.ro/12fd7fQKG7Tq

·        #496

Billa Diana,IM-211(Shapa) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:30)

Essay
The issue of money for medical care is quite delicate and everyone has their own view on it. For example, referring to social surveys, more than 40% believe that medicine should be completely free, another 17% believe that payment should be only for material,other part use paid insurance. So as we see, people don't really want to spend money. When asked why, they answer simply "In public clinics, doctors get paid for it"
  On the one hand, I agree with this statement, and on the other no. It's just a matter of quality. In private clinics,you confidence,that all services will be high quality,all materials will be  modern and high quality and of course,staff attitude will be perfect.Therefore, which to turn to is everyone's business.But firstly,people should stop thinking that all around them debt something to them.Any work must be paid with dignity
Voice:https://voca.ro/13koSIpBkrRL

·        #495

Shapa L.N. to Danilo Zeleniy ІМ-211 (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:29)

The message presented (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:09) completely meets the requirements for independent student's work, all the tasks were written and pronounced without mistakes, the essay can be accepted more as an emotional speech of some political figure but not as a strict and precise document with sound facts and figures, please pay attention to this point - 85.

·        #494

Tomenko M.G. to IK, ID-211 (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:22)

To Romanika Uliana IK-211
Tashchi Mariia IK-211
Thank you. That's the right way to do it. Well done.

·        #493

Shapa L.N. to Zasnova Lilia IM-211 (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:19)

The message (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:56) contains all the necessary elements of independent student's work which were written and pronounced without mistakes, the essay includes a lot of facts, your own opinion but regrettedly does not present statistical data which could support both facts and your opinion - 90.

·        #492

Malinovskaya Alena, ІД-211,Tomenko (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:19)

Фразы дня
1.The report recommends the following as key needs for supporting and implementing the priority research goals and other areas of Antarctic and Southern Ocean science
2.The aggregates are arranged in orderly superlattice structures, which is in stark contrast to the prevailing view that the adsorption of gas molecules by MOFs occurs stochastically
3.Aside from the moral objections we might have to routinely paying money to criminals, this practice causes two important practical problems.
1.У доповіді рекомендується наступне в якості ключових потреб для підтримки та реалізації пріоритетних дослідницьких цілей та інших областей науки про Антарктику і Південному океані
2.Агрегати розташовані в упорядкованих надрешеткових структурах, що різко контрастує з переважаючою думкою про те, що адсорбція молекул газу MOF відбувається стохастично
3. Крім моральних заперечень, які у нас можуть виникнути проти регулярної виплати грошей злочинцям, ця практика викликає дві важливі практичні проблеми.
https://voca.ro/153uwQHHnkVz
Текст
Under mass communication we understand organized communication, which is a kind of social-cultural activity, which takes place in the form of mutually connected intellectual-thinking and emotional-freedom actions directed at spiritual, professional or other unification of mass of people (mass).Human communication is understood in different ways. This diversity is the result of communications being a relatively young research industry, which consists of a very wide range of disciplines.
As a rule, human communication is connected with the development of sense and mutual understanding. One of the communication models considers it in terms of information transfer from one person to another (transmission model).
A simple model of communication from the sender of the translation of the message containing information on the receiver.
https://voca.ro/1hEofQj6pvM0

·        #491

Turkoman Veronika IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:15)

Essay
Should people have to pay for health care?
In my opinion, medicine should be accessible to everyone.
Today, half of the world's population is deprived of the opportunity to receive quality and affordable health care. Every year, due to the need to pay for the services of doctors from the family budget, 100 million people find themselves in poverty. When the Democratic Republic of the Congo made health care free in 2018 to fight Ebola, the use of health services increased across the country. The number of doctor visits for pneumonia and diarrhea more than doubled, and 20% to 50% more women gave birth in clinics rather than at home. But all these achievements came to naught after medical services became paid again. Among other things, free healthcare would prevent a catastrophic situation where one hundred million people are pushed into poverty every year due to the prohibitive cost of medical care. Every citizen of the country, wherever he lives, should have access to free (publicly funded) modern medicines and services.To achieve this universal access, governments must integrate community service delivery into the public health system. The current crisis has also highlighted the importance of protecting and supporting healthcare workers, who in turn protect and support us.
Universal health care is not a handout from the rich to the poor, but a right of all and sundry, and a joint investment in our common security and well-being.

https://vocaroo.com/1lFL4yH8SnD8

I’ve read the article about “Dwindling water levels of Lake Powell seen from space”.
The second-largest human-made reservoir in the United States, have shrunk to its lowest level since it was created more than 50 years ago, threatening millions of people who rely on its water supply.
The drop in water levels comes as hotter temperatures and falling water levels left a smaller amount of water flowing through the Colorado River. The peak inflow to Lake Powell occurs in mid to late spring, as the winter snow in the Rocky Mountains melts.
In conclusion: Climate change is expected to make droughts more severe in the future.

https://phys.org › news › 2022-04-dwindling-lake-powell-space.html

https://voca.ro/14hiJsQOrsd4

Phrases of the Day
1.flow chart
Summary flow chart of the procedures concerning a submission made to the Commission
Зведена схема процедур щодо подання до Комісії

2. poorly understood
And yet, this extremely common act is so poorly understood.
I все-таки цей надзвичайно поширений вчинок так погано зрозумілий.

3.pilot study

A pilot study has been carried out for nine flood-prone districts in Assam.
Пілотне дослідження було проведено для дев'яти районiв Ассама, схильних до повені.

https://vocaroo.com/1aPpfqqtoz2f

·        #490

Shapa L.N. to Turkoman Veronika IM-211 (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:11)

The essay topic presented (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:35) has already been taken by another student of your group but you have managed to interpret it in your own way, to present the facts which were not mentioned, the task Phrases of the Day hasn't been included in your message. Excellent.

·        #489

Sonya Lozovshchuk IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:10)

Class work
Essay/ Should people have to pay for health care?
Access to good health care is vital, so shouldn't it be available to all, regardless of their financial situation?
Even though medicine is formally free in many European countries, in fact people still pay for their treatment by paying for it through taxes. Even those who don't pay income tax still contribute to healthcare through VAT and other taxes. VAT stands for Value Added Tax - a small amount of money from the price of many purchases that goes to the state. 20% of the state's population may even be willing to pay more taxes to fund health care, which isn't surprising as it is expensive. It should also be noted that when medicine is free, it has to be used with chastity. While health care may be financially free at the point of use, it is not free in other ways. For example, people who have had organ transplants must live in a way that honours the opportunity they have received, or if you make an appointment to see a doctor, you must make sure that you really need one and show up on time.
To sum up, medicine should be paid for, but the most alternative option is through taxes. Then the treatment of patients will be the same and there will be no corruption.
https://voca.ro/1keOzuePdBDn

Phrases of the Day:
1) prevailing view
Nationalism is also influencing the prevailing view of vaccines in Turkey.
Націоналізм також впливає на домінуючий погляд на вакцини в Туреччині.
2) practical problems
Aside from the moral objections we might have to routinely paying money to criminals, this practice causes two important practical problems.
Окрім моральних заперечень, які нам, можливо, доведеться регулярно платити гроші злочинцям, ця практика викликає дві важливі практичні проблеми.
3) priority research area
It is therefore intended to resemble more a brainstorming and consensus-building meeting than a planning session to list priority research areas.
Тому він має нагадувати більше мозковий штурм та нараду для досягнення консенсусу, ніж сесію планування, щоб перерахувати пріоритетні напрямки дослідження.
https://voca.ro/17c8x5fp6FVU

Homework
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-fog-young-stars-protoplanetary-disks.html
Today I have read the article called"Seeing through the fog: Pinpointing young stars and their protoplanetary disks"
A team of scientists from BU's astronomy department has come up with an inexpensive way of breaking through the fog to see the stars. They have developed a new method that measures the nebularity of the dust cloud and allows them to detect the presence of planet-forming structures known as protoplanet disks - discs of gas and dust that are present around young stars and supply material for planet formation. They used their technique to get a fuller picture of the insides of a cloud of molecular dust located 450 light-years from Earth, in the constellation Taurus.
https://voca.ro/13vonc808SJk

Phrases of the Day:
1) prevailing view
Nationalism is also influencing the prevailing view of vaccines in Turkey.
Націоналізм також впливає на домінуючий погляд на вакцини в Туреччині.
2) practical problems
Aside from the moral objections we might have to routinely paying money to criminals, this practice causes two important practical problems.
Окрім моральних заперечень, які нам, можливо, доведеться регулярно платити гроші злочинцям, ця практика викликає дві важливі практичні проблеми.
3) priority research area
It is therefore intended to resemble more a brainstorming and consensus-building meeting than a planning session to list priority research areas.
Тому він має нагадувати більше мозковий штурм та нараду для досягнення консенсусу, ніж сесію планування, щоб перерахувати пріоритетні напрямки дослідження.
https://voca.ro/17c8x5fp6FVU

·        #488

Danilo Zeleniy ІМ-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:09)

Class Work
Today I have read the article «Machine learning, meet human emotions: How to help a computer monitor your mental state» It tells us about researchers from Skoltech, INRIA and the RIKEN Advanced Intelligence Project which have considered several state-of-the-art machine learning algorithms for the challenging tasks of determining the mental workload and affective states of a human brain. In my оpiniоn, this is just a great discоvery. Because in оur mоdern wоrld we cannоt live a day withоut a telephоne, the Internet, and sо оn. And we are currently increasing the usage оf AI fоr the cоnvenience and autоmatiоn оf sоme kind оf actiоn.
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-08-machine-human-emotions-mental-state.html
https://voca.ro/1nXRxyF0YKzz

Phrases of the Day:
1. practical problems
Today's early stage AI raises several other ethical and practical problems, too. Сучасний ШІ на ранній стадії також викликає кілька інших етичних і практичних проблем.
2. prevailing view
The prevailing view is that charging now would be a mistake, and whatever one thinks of majority opinions, it makes a lot of sense too. Переважає думка, що стягнення плати зараз було б помилкою, і що б хто не думав про думку більшості, це теж має великий сенс.
3. priority research area
The report notes that the priority research initiatives all require some degree of collaboration among NSF divisions, with other U.S. agencies, and with other nations. У звіті зазначається, що всі пріоритетні дослідницькі ініціативи вимагають певної міри співпраці між підрозділами NSF, іншими агентствами США та іншими країнами.
https://voca.ro/1efXYjp5WA3c

Homework
Essay
Should people have to pay for health care?
It is crucial to ensure proper medical care is offered to every individual without any financial restraints for the better of humanity.
Providing free health care to the public isn’t easy. It asks for a lot of finances and policies to distribute all the healthcare sources between the people equally. With a free health care system, our medical department won’t be leaving anybody out. Everyone will get medical attention to equity. In modern times, medical checkup has become a privilege; our paramedics charge a lot, which is way out of the budget for people living under the middle-class line. To ensure everybody gets the treatment they need, our medical departments need to strategize their finances and provide the public with proper health care without leaving anybody out. Paid medicine has many disadvantages. For example, dishonest antics of doctors, namely, an inaccurate diagnosis was made. There are cases when a doctor in a paid clinic turns out to be a scammer, forces patients to visit the clinic several times, and each visit costs a lot of money. Of course, the doctor may make an inaccurate diagnosis and not for selfish purposes. Such errors of doctors can lead to the death of a person. In conclusion, I would like to say that I am against paid medicine, because everyone should receive treatment without any restrictions.
https://voca.ro/1j3QH1vKG3P9

·        #487

Shapa L.N. to Nizar Gavrilenko IM-201 (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 10:04)

The message (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:31) includes the tasks which correspond to the standards of independent student's works, the only remark is to present the task Phrases of the Day in your Homework too. But in general the work can be estimated as excellent.

·        #486

Shapa L.N. to Nizar Gavrilenko IM-201 (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:58)

The message (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:30) includes the task referreing to the debts, all of them were done correct, but the only remark is to present the voiced variant of the task Phrases of the Day too, the essay presents exclusively theoretical questions which is also necessary. Excellent.

·        #485

Zasnova Lilia IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:56)

Essay
Should people have to pay for health care?
To date, half of the world's population is deprived of the opportunity to receive quality and affordable medical care. Every year, 100 million people are in poverty because of the need to pay for family budget doctors. Moreover, the number of those who are forced to spend the lion's share of their income on medical care is increasing among all groups of the population. Health protection is not a privilege of the rich, but a human right. It is extremely unfair and unacceptable that half of the world's population still lacks access to these basic services.
In my opinion, medical care should be free and accessible to all. First, all workers pay taxes. Therefore, the state must provide these people, their children and retired parents with free medical services, as taxes support the development of medicine, as well as other areas of life. Secondly, there are people who cannot pay for treatment due to low income, such as extended families, retirees or disabled persons.
On the other hand, it can be said that a free health system makes people irresponsible for their health. If everyone paid for medical care, it would make people live a strict lifestyle and abandon habits that cause various diseases or ailments.
And yet I think that medical care should be accessible and free for everyone, because human health is priceless.
Аудiо: https://voca.ro/1me6gI2lJHq4

Homework;
Стаття; https://phys.org/news/2022-01-radar-satellites-sinkholes.html
Аудіо; https://voca.ro/1oQ4BroOVBpa
I have read the article "Radar satellites allow researchers to pinpoint where sinkholes are happening"
A new study shows that special radar satellite technology can detect warning signs and determine exact locations where failures occur.The team used special radar technologies and analysis tools to detect changes in the ground and identify exact areas where the land is settling.The study shows that with special radar satellite technology we can track large areas for local settling and provide very valuable warning information that can protect people and their property.Once the radar satellite found the motion of the ground, the team used ground technologies such as georard to find any signs that sand or soil flows in the cavity in the ground that could subsequently collapse.
These results also have important and vital consequences for regions of the world that face the threat of failures.

Articles and Phrases of the Day Practice;
1)flow chart
Summary flow chart of the procedures concerning a submission made to the Commission Зведена схема процедур щодо подання до Комісії

2) poorly understood

And yet, this extremely common act is so poorly understood.-I все-таки цей надзвичайно поширений вчинок так погано зрозумілий.

3) pilot study

A pilot study has been carried out for nine flood-prone districts in Assam.-Пілотне дослідження було проведено для дев'яти районiв Ассама, схильних до повені.

Аудіо;https://voca.ro/12WDS3SoBINn
https://voca.ro/13D2BcovvWx5
https://voca.ro/1ncjvXAFUpJK

·        #484

Shapa L.N. to Latova Maria IM-201 (Tuesday, 17 May 2022)

The message (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:20) contains the essay which not only narrates the general viewpoint on the issue but also your own opinion, which certainly is very valuable. Excellent.

·        #483

Shapa L.N. to Riabikhina Maria (ІМ-211) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:43)

The tasks presented (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:13) correspond to the standards for independent student's works, they have been written and pronounced without mistakes, the essay expresses entirely your own opinion of the situation with healthcare which is very valuable, but i'd like at the same time to have some statistical data which can support your opinion, please pay attention to this point. But of course excellent.

·        #482

Romanika Uliana IK-211 (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:36)

Essay on the topic "The types and genres of fine art":
The definition of art is diverse, covering many unique forms of expression. Art in any form is an expression or application of human creativity, skill, and imagination. Many of the arts are experienced visually but can also be audible or enjoyed through sensory touch. At the moment, there are seven main types of fine art. These are painting, sculpture, literature, architecture, cinema, music, theater. Each of these species has its own characteristics, and it is very difficult to say which one is the most popular. The answer is highly subjective and changes all the time.
https://voca.ro/1e3I5p452zEs

Phrases of the day:
1) priority research area. It is therefore intended to resemble more a brainstorming and consensus-building meeting than a planning session to list priority research areas.
2) practical problems. Aside from the moral objections we might have to routinely paying money to criminals, this practice causes two important practical problems.
3) prevailing view. The prevailing view was that both issues should be dealt with.
https://voca.ro/1ihfHuCC15MH

Самостійна робота:
Today I’ve read an article about a young artist. Eight-year-old child prodigy Advait Kolarkar has unveiled his first solo show in London. He is inspired by the beauty of infinite objects such as the universe. His work is famous for its bright colors, but the boy says that his favorite color is black, because if you mix all the colors, you get exactly black. Honestly, I'm not a big fan of this style of painting, but this case is an exception. This boy's work blew me away. Therefore, I sincerely wish him good luck in his career as an artist.
https://www.euronews.com/culture/2022/05/12/meet-advait-kolarkar-the-8-year-old-art-prodigy-unveiling-his-first-solo-exhibition-in-lon
https://voca.ro/19jpsxlkDIeu

·        #481

Turkoman Veronika IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:35)

Debt 14.05
«Important medical advances»
Medical advances have changed the world. They changed the course of history, saving countless lives, pushing the boundaries of our knowledge to the frontiers where we stand today, ready for new great discoveries.
One of the great discoveries was made in the 18th century, when about 40 million people died of smallpox worldwide. Doctors could not find either the cause of the disease or the remedy for it. But in one village, some of the inhabitants were not susceptible to smallpox, because they had already suffered cowpox, a related but milder disease that affected livestock. In 1796, during an outbreak of smallpox, Edward Jenner decided to test his theory. Jenner took liquid from a sore on the hand of a milkmaid with cowpox. Then, he visited another family; there he injected a healthy eight-year-old boy with the vaccinia virus. In the days that followed, the boy had a slight fever and several smallpox blisters appeared. Then he got better. After 6 weeks, he received an answer - the boy was completely healthy and immune to smallpox.
For the first time, man-made remedies were actively used to prevent a disease even before it appeared.
Fifty years after Jenner's discovery, Louis Pasteur developed the idea of ​​vaccination, developing a vaccine for rabies in humans and anthrax in sheep.
In conclusion:the invention of smallpox vaccination revolutionized medicine.
https://voca.ro/1exmKmdnVss7

I’ve read the article about “Storing energy in red bricks”
Red bricks—some of the world's cheapest and most familiar building materials—can be converted into energy storage units that can be charged to hold electricity, like a battery.
Scientists’ve developed a method to make smart bricks" that can store energy until required for powering devices. The polymer coating remains in the brick and serves as an ion sponge that stores and conducts electricity.
In conclusion: advantageously, a brick wall serving as a supercapacitor can be recharged hundreds of thousands of times within an hour. If you connect a couple of bricks, microelectronics sensors would be easily powered.

https://techxplore.com › news › 2020-08-energy-red-bricks.html

https://voca.ro/1eWnUbe0cn3W

·        #480

Nizar Gavrilenko IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:31)

https://voca.ro/1cow0GWsiDYc
I have read the article: « The Hill: Pro-Russian hackers thwarted during Eurovision final, Italy says.» It says that at the time of the Eurovision final, in which Ukraine participated, there was a large-scale hacker attack. Hackers, according to the organizers of Eurovision, are connected with Russia and their main goal was to interfere with the broadcast. I don't have enough words to describe such actions, in addition to the massacres of civilians and children, the destruction of cultural monuments of Ukraine, Russia manages to attack even Eurovision. It's a shame.
https://thehill.com/policy/international/3489384-pro-russian-hackers-thwarted-during-eurovision-final-italy-says/

Phrases of the Day
1. poorly understood
Those interactions were still poorly understood.
2. flow chart
Numbers refer to steps in the flow chart.
3. pilot study
Within this overall framework, the pilot study will comprise three sub-themes
https://voca.ro/1elsOEtdnzfm
Homework
https://voca.ro/1b90DyBeR83q
I have read the article: « The Times of Israel: Herzog, ministers meet new UAE leader during condolence visit to Abu Dhabi.» It tells about the meeting between the presidents of Israel and the United Arab Emirates. This is the new president of the UAE, and so far, judging from the article, we can talk about improving relations between the countries, although it is worth considering that in the past they were very tense. I believe that such a change in the policy of the region will have a beneficial effect. https://www.timesofisrael.com/herzog-ministers-meet-new-uae-leader-during-condolence-visit-to-abu-dhabi/


Essay
13.How is Information Technology Used in Public Relations?
The impact of Information Technology and IT is difficult to overestimate, thanks to information technology, leaders can control large amounts of data and promote technological products around the world. The combination of IT and PR entails technological progress and in today's world there are definitely a large number of companies that have succeeded due to the combination of these two areas. A striking example of this use of IT in PR is social networks and media communications, which are now largely possible thanks to IT.
https://voca.ro/17SLRiZRwBEW

·        #479

Nizar Gavrilenko IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:30)

10.05 долг
https://voca.ro/1eRaAAjGpyUR
I have read the article: « CNN: Finland and Sweden want to join NATO. Here's how it works and what comes next.» It tells about the decision of Finland and Sweden to apply for membership in NATO, as well as the consequences of such a decision. I think that this is a generally positive movement, because thanks to collective security systems, Europe becomes more secure and united, and NATO is significantly strengthened thanks to these two countries, and this will thereby help Ukraine and the countries of Northern Europe to deepen cooperation, and perhaps even become allies. , because we still have great prospects for membership in the EU and NATO
https://www.cnn.com/2022/05/14/europe/sweden-finland-nato-next-steps-intl/index.html

Phrases of the Day
1) comparative investigation of
Comparative investigations of crystalline and amorphous silicon dioxide samples were undertaken around a hundred years ago.
2) condition imposed by
Therefore, any condition imposed by the affected State must be reasonable and must not undermine the duty to ensure protection of persons on its territory.
3) comprehensive investigation of
In his opinion, Swedish authorities never made a comprehensive investigation about his need for protection.
https://voca.ro/1g6j52dQIXpq
Homework
https://voca.ro/1jG4OwdeWKVc
I have read the article: «Reuters: Hungary's new president condemns Putin's 'aggression', plans trip to Warsaw.» It says that Katalin Novak has become the new president of Hungary, as well as the condemnation of "Putin's aggression" and a visit to Warsaw. My opinion about Hungary has remained unchanged, because condemning Putin's aggression, they manage to forget about the aggression of the rest of Russia, and they are also unlikely to give up Russian oil. I also believe that Hungary should be excluded from NATO, as it has active economic and political relations with its main threat.
https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/hungarys-new-president-condemns-putins-aggression-plans-trip-warsaw-2022-05-14/

Essay
11.Theoretical and methodological developments in mass communication.
Communication theory primarily provides an opportunity to speak and analyse the key events, processes and commitments that together form communication. One of the tasks of Communication Theory is to simplify navigation on this topic. Also, communication theory answers empirical, conceptual or practical questions of communication. In total, there are three main research methodologies in the field of communication: quantitative, qualitative and rhetorical. Quantitative research establishes knowledge through numbers and measurements. Qualitative research studies the perception and understanding of subjects in relation to communication. Rhetorical research is a form of textual analysis in which the researcher systematically analyses, interprets, and critiques the persuasive power of messages in a text.
https://voca.ro/16fJpvYcUggo

·        #478

Shapa L.N. to Lina Rudnitska, IM-211 (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:26)

The message (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:57) contains perfectly performed tasks, the essay completely reveals the topic, the presence of statistical data makes it more imformative and understandable. Certainly excellent.

·        #477

Latova Maria IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:20)

5. Global Perspectives
It feels like we narrow our perspective to protect our self-interest and justify what we think we already know. It's so much easier to protect that squishy vulnerable part of ourselves than to be open to new ideas and perspectives.
Building a global perspective can happen in lots of different ways: you can travel, you can take classes with a global connection there are exchange programs.
When we faced with information we need to be looking and challenging  at what we see in order to batter understand our world's realities. That fight against ignorance, it's instrumental to bettering our world conflicts like rising white nationalism or backlash against immigration. Whenever we are faced with conflict,  we are at risk of losing our greate perspective. It's tempting to think that the world is neatly made up into us and others.
I strongly believe,  that it's tempting to think that the world is neatly made up into us and others when realistically we know this isn't true, because we're all stuck on the same planet together.
There is a difference between doing service for others and doing service with others. Global change needs to come from connection with people. To be a global citizen we must connect through meaningful long-term relationships building. In the end my call to you is to be that global citizen: think critically, both empathy, open up your  global perspective
https://voca.ro/1j7qjFWJdLp3

·        #476

Shapa L.N. to Yunko Illya im-201 (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:19)

The message presented (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:43) includes all the tasks necessary for duch kind of independent student's work, but there are some mistakes I'd like to touch, I noticed them in the essay. You shouldn't write " political communication, this is the communication of...' but 'political communication is the one of ...', then 'And I, as a future politician, am very glad...', you should put 'as a future politician' in the beginning of the sentence. Besides your tasks Phrases of the Day are not voiced.

·        #475

Riabikhina Maria (ІМ-211) Shapa (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:13)

Today I`ve read the article about Artificial intelligence can identify students who need extra help
Laia Subirats said: "Our objective is to develop a method to improve remote learning which will allow teachers to identify students who are at risk of failing, so that they, as well as the students themselves, can reinforce their learning process." "One of the challenges was detecting poor performing students in cases where they crammed at the last minute, because the system was unable to predict this early enough," said Subirats, Furthermore, artificial intelligence and its predictions can also help detect possible fraud or plagiarism.
A pilot study of the use of artificial intelligence to detect the needs of students in remote learning has concluded that the data obtained can be used by teachers to offer help to the students who most need it.
https://phys.org/news/2022-03-artificial-intelligence-students-extra.html
https://voca.ro/1o2XrVUnz2aI
Phrases of the day:
1. The report notes that the priority research initiatives all require some degree of collaboration among NSF divisions, with other U.S. agencies, and with other nations.
У звіті зазначається, що всі пріоритетні дослідницькі ініціативи вимагають певної міри співпраці між підрозділами NSF, іншими агентствами США та іншими країнами.
2. Study challenges prevailing view on how metal organic frameworks store gases
Вивчіть проблеми, пов'язані з переважаючим поглядом на те, як металеві органічні каркаси зберігають гази
3. Yet when these experts bring AI into the real world and use it to solve practical problems, they have to answer questions such as why the AI made a specific prediction or decision, and whether it gives enough confidence for us to act on it.
Проте, коли ці експерти впроваджують ШІ в реальний світ і використовують його для вирішення практичних проблем, вони повинні відповісти на такі запитання, як, чому ШІ зробив конкретне передбачення або рішення, і чи дає він достатньо впевненості, щоб ми могли діяти.
https://voca.ro/15apgPEsD3X8
essay
Do you have to pay for healthcare?
In fact, this is a very difficult question, because, on the one hand, you want to immediately shout out, of course, this is health, and on the other hand, think about why we pay for our healthcare.
I contend that treatment should be free in a certain area. For example, routine pediatric visits or tests must be paid for by the government, and prescription drugs must also be free or have a minimal cost. medical examinations and involuntary expenses in the field of medicine must also be paid by the state. This is the minimum that everyone should afford. That is, I believe that examinations in city clinics, regardless of your age, should be free.
But why do we pay for our medicine? If you look in general, one of the main factors is corruption. Despite all the honesty and diligence to limit certain areas from corruption, it is everywhere. Also, the lack of foresight by the state of certain points lead to this. It is clear that medicines are not taken in the wrong place, but the government is obliged to purchase medicines for citizens at least in a minimum amount
In general, I believe that medicine should be free and accessible to everyone, but not inferior in quality. After all, what's the point of free, but not effective medicine.
https://voca.ro/15CFyR8ccRKT

·        #474

Shapa L.N. to Latova Maria IM-201 (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:09)

The messages (Tuesday, 17 May 2022) and (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:33) contain all the tasks envisaged for such kind of student's works, which have been written and pronounced without mistakes. Excellent.

·        #473

Tashchi Mariia IK-211 to Tomenko Maryna (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:06)

Fundamentals of Art. https://voca.ro/1mRkJkwmffnL
The basis for art is the foundation of all creativity in general. There may be no luck without blocks. These are color, composition, tone, form, stroke and perspective of the artist himself. Also there are directions in art, for example, Abstractionism and Expressionism and so on. They also give the artist the basics, choosing their style, the style of their soul, it will be easy to paint pictures in the right direction. And in general, if you take it as a whole, then studying style and doing art will help you become a comprehensive and versatile artist.

1)The prevailing view was that the text of draft article 32 should be retained as drafted.
2)This project funded research on technical solutions for practical problems in the developing world.
3)It is therefore intended to resemble more a brainstorming and consensus-building meeting than a planning session to list priority research areas.

самостійна 17/05
Today I have read an article "International Museum Day: National Gallery of Modern Art to host special programs". Tomorrow, May 18, International Museum Day will take place and the National Gallery of Modern Art in New Delhi will organize a number of educational events and programs. The theme this year is "The Power of Museums". The purpose of IMD is to raise awareness of the role that museums play, which is very cool, I hope they succeed. The program will also include "Night at the Museum", my favorite part of this holiday!
https://voca.ro/11xm2TyVUtSq
https://newsonair.com/2022/05/16/international-museum-day-national-gallery-of-modern-art-to-host-special-programs/

debt 10/05
Today I have read an article "Frida Kahlo's Estate is Developing a TV Series Based On The Iconic Mexican Artist's Life". It's incredibly cool. I like the work of Frida Kahlo and her life itself is difficult and fascinating. Mara Romeo Kahlo, the artist's niece, says that in this series they are trying to show Frida in a way no one has ever seen before. And it will be very interesting to look at it. Frida Kahlo really deserves another show about her, her art and she is impressive and inspiring. I hope very soon we will be able to see a new image of the artist.
https://www.artnews.com/art-news/news/frida-kahlo-tv-show-1234628793/
https://voca.ro/1lSX9m38HBbT

·        #472

Sonya Lozovshchuk IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022)

Class work
Essay/ Should people have to pay for health care?
Access to good health care is vital, so shouldn't it be available to all, regardless of their financial situation?
Even though medicine is formally free in many European countries, in fact people still pay for their treatment by paying for it through taxes. Even those who don't pay income tax still contribute to healthcare through VAT and other taxes. VAT stands for Value Added Tax - a small amount of money from the price of many purchases that goes to the state. 20% of the state's population may even be willing to pay more taxes to fund health care, which isn't surprising as it is expensive. It should also be noted that when medicine is free, it has to be used with chastity. While health care may be financially free at the point of use, it is not free in other ways. For example, people who have had organ transplants must live in a way that honours the opportunity they have received, or if you make an appointment to see a doctor, you must make sure that you really need one and show up on time.
To sum up, medicine should be paid for, but the most alternative option is through taxes. Then the treatment of patients will be the same and there will be no corruption.
https://voca.ro/1keOzuePdBDn

Phrases of the Day:
1) prevailing view
Nationalism is also influencing the prevailing view of vaccines in Turkey.
Націоналізм також впливає на домінуючий погляд на вакцини в Туреччині.
2) practical problems
Aside from the moral objections we might have to routinely paying money to criminals, this practice causes two important practical problems.
Окрім моральних заперечень, які нам, можливо, доведеться регулярно платити гроші злочинцям, ця практика викликає дві важливі практичні проблеми.
3) priority research area
It is therefore intended to resemble more a brainstorming and consensus-building meeting than a planning session to list priority research areas.
Тому він має нагадувати більше мозковий штурм та нараду для досягнення консенсусу, ніж сесію планування, щоб перерахувати пріоритетні напрямки дослідження.
https://voca.ro/17c8x5fp6FVU

Homework
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-fog-young-stars-protoplanetary-disks.html
Today I have read the article called"Seeing through the fog: Pinpointing young stars and their protoplanetary disks"
A team of scientists from BU's astronomy department has come up with an inexpensive way of breaking through the fog to see the stars. They have developed a new method that measures the nebularity of the dust cloud and allows them to detect the presence of planet-forming structures known as protoplanet disks - discs of gas and dust that are present around young stars and supply material for planet formation. They used their technique to get a fuller picture of the insides of a cloud of molecular dust located 450 light-years from Earth, in the constellation Taurus.
https://voca.ro/13vonc808SJk
Phrases of the Day:
1) prevailing view
Nationalism is also influencing the prevailing view of vaccines in Turkey.
Націоналізм також впливає на домінуючий погляд на вакцини в Туреччині.
2) practical problems
Aside from the moral objections we might have to routinely paying money to criminals, this practice causes two important practical problems.
Окрім моральних заперечень, які нам, можливо, доведеться регулярно платити гроші злочинцям, ця практика викликає дві важливі практичні проблеми.
3) priority research area
It is therefore intended to resemble more a brainstorming and consensus-building meeting than a planning session to list priority research areas.
Тому він має нагадувати більше мозковий штурм та нараду для досягнення консенсусу, ніж сесію планування, щоб перерахувати пріоритетні напрямки дослідження.
https://voca.ro/17c8x5fp6FVU

·        #471

Shapa L.N. to Nastya Bzita , IM-201 (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 09:03)

The message presented (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:26) includes the tasks performed excellently, perfectly pronounced and written, and can be estimated as excellent.

·        #470

Shapa L.N. to Lisa Shambora,IM-211 (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:59)

The message presented (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:24) contains the tasks which are the debt for 24.04. The tasks completely correspond to the standards of independent student's work, were perfectly written and pronounced, the essay corresponds to the idea of the topic. Excellent.

·        #469

Lina Rudnitska, IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:57)

Classwork
Link: https://www.zdnet.com/finance/taxes/best-free-tax-software/.
I have recently read the article “The best free tax software: Free filing options compared”.
The article was written by Cynthia Bowman, a finance, real estate and international business journalist. It is known that all citizens must pay taxes annually. This article can help people start paying taxes more efficiently and simpler. You can find out about free tax software, such as Credit Karma, TaxSlayer Simply Free, etc. Moreover, the author introduced some pieces of advice: how to file taxes, how to prepare for tax season and more.
In my opinion, the article is well-written and valuable for tax payers.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/1h5DR8gCV2A5.

Phrases of the Day:
1) practical problems
The study of semiconductor devices and related technology is considered a branch of physics, whereas the design and construction of electronic circuits to solve practical problems come under electronics engineering.
Вивчення напівпровідникових пристроїв та пов'язаних з ними технологій вважається галуззю фізики, тоді як проектування та побудова електронних схем для вирішення практичних завдань відноситься до галузі електроніки.
2) prevailing view
Nationalism is also influencing the prevailing view of vaccines in Turkey.
Націоналізм також впливає на домінуючий погляд на вакцини в Туреччині.
3) priority research area
Finally, the Action will recommend priority research areas for future biosecurity improvement in animal production systems.
Нарешті, Дія буде рекомендувати пріоритетні напрями досліджень для майбутнього покращення біозахисту в системах тваринництва.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/1nqioyAEGdGN.

Essay
Should people have to pay for health care?
Healthcare systems are an important element of every state. Nevertheless, some countries have the high-quality healthcare systems, others have the poor-quality ones. In my opinion, people don’t have to pay for health care.
To prove my opinion, I would like to demonstrate healthcare systems of two famous and high-developed countries, the USA and the UK. In the USA, healthcare is very expensive. Any time you get medical care, someone has to pay for it. 27.5 million people (8,5% from the whole population) are uninsured. It makes people draw from medical services, which is certainly unfair. Satisfaction with the current healthcare system is relatively low (only 29%!). On the contrary, the UK has a government-sponsored universal healthcare system called the National Health Service. All English residents are automatically entitled to free public health care through this system, including hospital, physician and mental health care. So, patient satisfaction is relatively high, at 61%.
To summarize, it can be seen a significant difference between paid and free healthcare systems. Free healthcare systems are mostly controlled by government and it leads to higher quality of patient satisfaction, life expectancy, etc. Complex and paid healthcare systems lead to unsatisfaction of residents and worse providing of medical services.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/1bLl5YNe5JEn.

·        #468

Shapa L.N. to Doroshenko Polina IM-201 (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:52)

The message (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:19) includes all the tasks necessary for such kind of independent student's works, the third extra review is not followed by the Phrases of the Day, everything has been written and pronounced without mistakes, the essay completely presents the topic. Excellent.

·        #467

Yunko Illya im-201(Shapa) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:43)

Phrases of the Day:
1.prevailing view
The prevailing view, however, was that the draft Guide should not include such recommendations.

2.priority research area
The diminishing role played by the State in research and development and the concomitant extensive increase in the involvement of the private sector are reducing the ability of Governments to identify priority research areas, conduct research and disseminate resultant products.

3.practical problems
The meeting agreed that one of the central practical problems for IP enforcement in Lithuania was identifying counterfeit and pirated products

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-bitcoin-safe-haven-national-economic.html
https://voca.ro/1o3Yw6PG73xh
Today I have read the article"Bitcoin a safe haven during national economic crises, but not during COVID-19 pandemic, research finds" And in those times when there is a crisis in the country, bitcoin is a good idea for an investment. It does not have the same stability as real estate or gold, but after analyzing it, it turned out that people do not often withdraw bitcoin during a crisis. This is all due to the fact that it can grow against the backdrop of increased demand. But this cannot be said when the covid 19 pandemic began. At that moment, people did not invest money in bitcoin, it was only stimulated by Elon Musk or Snoop Dogg who could write some news on the Internet, and after bitcoin will rise. I think that bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies are a very good idea for investing and storing money, everything is protected by blockchains and you will have access to your money anywhere in the world


https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-white-house-internet-discount-fee.html
https://voca.ro/1iwMpa2JaLgl
Today I have read the article "Biden starts program to provide discounted internet service" free internet law. This law says that if a person has 200% of the amount of poverty in the United States, he can receive free Internet from the state, thereby a person receives 100 Mbps completely free of charge, and can use it unlimitedly, I think this is a great idea, since not only Americans but also Ukrainians who were forced to leave their country. And in this way, one item of expenses will be less, which I think is wonderful.
https://voca.ro/14sZJs7JD4uK
Today I am writing an essay on the topic: "Political Communication" political communication, this is the communication of diplomats, presidents, deputies, and other politicians. At the moment, as we can see that the politicians have rallied and are helping our country morally, physically, and financially. And it seems to me very good that the majority of diplomats took our side, and this shows how diplomats help each other against one country. And I, as a future politician, am very glad that our diplomacy and communication with other countries is developing.
Phrases of the Day:
1.prevailing view
However, the prevailing view was that recommendations 100 and 101 should be merged.


2.priority research area
The major priorities and the critical research areas are linked to the priority directions of the Madrid Plan of Action.

3.practical problem
The meeting agreed that one of the central practical problems for IP enforcement in Lithuania was identifying counterfeit and pirated products.

·        #466

Latova Maria IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022)

I have read about theory of hedonism.
Hedonism is a complex of philosophical and ethical doctrine, according to which  the source of good is pleasure and the source of evil is suffering.
Epicor divides all pleasures into 3 types: natural and necessary, natural but not necessary, unnatural and unnecessary. There were a lot of philosophers, which continued to insist on pleasure in its purest form, even I it contradicted social norms and order. The ratio of personal and public is one of the main problems in hedonism.
Indeed pleasures isn't the satisfaction of necessary  needs they exist in order to be shown  on social networks.  Such value system call primitive hedonism.
Today  political scientists say that the level of happiness we can measure. The viability of the state policy is no GDP, but is happiness of population.
Philosophers offer the true happiness, which consists in reducing the suffering of another.
https://voca.ro/1jRkf8OZs32R
https://www.britannica.com/topic/hedonism

Phrases of the Day:
1.prevailing view
The prevailing view, however, was that the draft Guide should not include such recommendations.
2.priority research area
Further, the round table would identify priority research areas that could enhance the utility of either the conventions or Consolidated Resolutions for this purpose.
3.practical problems
Several delegations stated that such notification would pose practical problems for data collection and management.
https://voca.ro/1dxDDzqqewvc

·        #465

Latova Maria IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:33)

I have read the article about Pakistan.
The name Pakistan literally means land of the pure. The country ranks sixth in terms of population in the world.
Pakistan's armed forces are the sixth largest in the world. About sixty-nine percent of men are literate and only 45 percent of women are literate. Education  in Pakistan is heavily influenced  by religion. Pakistan families considered like a shame not to have a son, so parents, who are born only girls, they can to raise some of girls like as boys.
Pakistan is rich in minerals such as oil, gas, coal, gold, despite the country dependent on gas supplies from neighbouring countries. The country also been in a state conflict with India because of territory.  Pakistan is the most polluted country in the world. Tourism one of the most important components of the country's budget.
I think, that it is very interesting country with difficult history and wonderful culture. For me it's attractive  because of ancient monuments, Islam shrines and others.
https://voca.ro/16Dm0QuuEaiq
https://www.britannica.com/place/Pakistan


Phrases of the Day:
1.prevailing view
The prevailing view, however, was that the draft Guide should not include such recommendations.
2.priority research area
Further, the round table would identify priority research areas that could enhance the utility of either the conventions or Consolidated Resolutions for this purpose.
3.practical problems
Several delegations stated that such notification would pose practical problems for data collection and management.
https://voca.ro/1dxDDzqqewvc

·        #464

Nastya Bzita , IM-201 ( Shapa ) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:26)

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-video-games-boost-intelligence-children.html
Today I have read the article “Video games: Our study suggests they boost intelligence in children”. It tells us that scientists interviewing and testing more than 5,000 children aged ten to 12, investigated how video games affect the minds of children. According to this study, children spent two and a half hours a day watching online videos or TV programs, half an hour socializing online, and one hour playing video games. Interestingly, genes may also affect children’s intelligence. For example, children born with certain genes might be more prone to watch TV or become more independent at an early age. The study has shown that children who play video games on a regular basis become more intelligent after two years.
To my mind, this study is really interesting, as now we understand that actually video games not only develop our cognitive skills, but also increase our IQ.
https://voca.ro/1Rk70ojUB8ar

Phrases of the day
1. practical problems
This project funded research on technical solutions for practical problems in the developing world.
2. prevailing view
The prevailing view was that the text of draft article 32 should be retained as drafted.
3. priority research area
Further, the round table would identify priority research areas that could enhance the utility of either the conventions or Consolidated Resolutions for this purpose.
https://voca.ro/1aZyldubYDGs

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-algorithm-unhappiness-social-networks.html
Today I have read the article” An algorithm trained to detect unhappiness on social networks”. It tells us that scientists have developed an algorithm that aims to help psychologists diagnose possible mental health problems through the content people post on internet platforms. According to it, our five basic needs: Survival, Power, Freedom, Belonging and Fun have an influence on the images we choose to upload to our Instagram page. Scientists trained this algorithm to identify the content of the images internet user posts and tried to categorize them by using different labels, developed by psychologists. These labels have showed that if people choose to post selfies, they have a need for Power, whereas those, who prefer to post group photos, want to satisfy their need for Belonging.
To my mind , this study is really useful for medical experts, who can now better understand the condition of their patients by analyzing Internet pages.
https://voca.ro/12Y27yED0JYc

Phrases of the day
1. practical problems
Measures are being agreed to overcome these practical problems.
2. prevailing view
The prevailing view was that all proposed possible additions in square brackets should be reflected only in the Guide.
3. priority research area
It is therefore intended to resemble more a brainstorming and consensus-building meeting than a planning session to list priority research areas.
https://voca.ro/1bVQPBklpzBw

Essay: International Economics

International economics is growing in importance as a field of study because of the rapid integration of international economic markets. Increasingly, businesses, consumers, and governments realize that their lives are affected not only by what goes on in their own town, state, or country but also by what is happening around the world. International economics deals with issues arising from economic interaction among sovereign nations; fields such as international trade, international financial flows, international aid and technical assistance for developing countries. In each of these areas, there are numerous examples of the application of quantitative measurements to analyze the issues and evaluate the solutions. The use of social measurement is particularly important in specific fields of international economics—namely, international business, finance, and trade. These three specific examples have been selected with a view to demonstrating the relevance and the significance of social measurement in relation to purchasing power parity of national currencies, assessments of sovereign credit risk, and the impact of the knowledge economy.
https://voca.ro/1m14naHX1xC0

·        #463

Lisa Shambora,IM-211, Shapa (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:24)

За 26. 04.2022
Homework
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-chinese-rover-evidence-mars-thought.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/1edvWLQVFf4j
I have read the article “Chinese rover finds evidence that water was present on Mars more recently than thought?”
Firstly, the article talks about a new study by researchers at the Chinese Academy of Sciences. They discovered that water on Mars may have lasted longer than previously thought. According to previous research, parts of the Martian surface were covered in water until about 3 billion years ago. The Chinese rover Zhurong has provided evidence that water on Mars may have lasted longer than previously thought.
Finally, I believe that this article demonstrates to us that we do not know all the information about space and that researchers should continue to make new discoveries.
Phrases of the day:
1) arrive at conclusions;
Like natural scientists, social scientists are concerned with evidence-based research and use both quantitative and qualitative tools to arrive at conclusions.
Подібно до природничих науковців, суспільствознавці займаються дослідженнями, заснованими на доказах, і використовують як кількісні, так і якісні інструменти, щоб зробити висновки.
2) attract more attention in;
How to attract more attention?
Як привернути більше уваги?
3) attempts to solve;
There's no need to attempt to solve problems that don't currently exist, in lieu of serious ones that do.
Немає потреби намагатися вирішити проблеми, яких на даний момент не існує, замість серйозних, які існують.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1mcElUr60L40
Class work
Compiling Questionnaires
Social Media
1. How old are you?
a) 18-25;
b) 25-40;
c) 40-60;
d) 60 and above.
2. What is social media?
a) is any digital tool that allows users to quickly create and share content with the public;
b) is a collective term for websites and applications that focus on communication, community-based input, interaction, content-sharing and collaboration;
c) every one of these terms is correct.
3. How many people use social media?
a) nearly 50% of the world’s population;
b) more than half of the world's population;
c) fewer than half of the population.
4. What social media channels are you most active on? Choose as many as are applicable.
a) Facebook;
b)Twitter;
c) Instagram;
d)Telegram;
5. How many hours do you spend on social media every day?
a) 1 hour;
b) 2-3 hours;
c) 3-5 hours;
d) more than 5 hours.
6. What do you use social media for?
a) networking;
b) business;
c) learning;
d) others (please specify).
7. Does social media negatively impact well-being?
a) yes;
b) no;
c) I don’t know.
8. How does social media affect mental health?
a) increase the risk of anxiety, depression;
b) help to improve well-being,
c) do not affect mental health.
9. What are the positives of using social media? (Open question)
10. Do you filter the content you consume online?
a) Yes;
b) No.
Audio: https://voca.ro/11SFChOFraab

·        #462

Doroshenko Polina IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 08:19)

Phrases of the Day:
https://voca.ro/15Hk1aF5ohaI
1.prevailing view
The prevailing view, however, was that the draft Guide should not include such recommendations.
2.priority research area
Further, the round table would identify priority research areas that could enhance the utility of either the conventions or Consolidated Resolutions for this purpose.
3.practical problems
Several delegations stated that such notification would pose practical problems for data collection and management.


https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2022/04/220428125425.htm
Today I have read the article "Seven hours of sleep is optimal in middle and old age, say researchers". It tells us about the study by British and Chinese scientists that found optimal sleep times. Sleep disturbance in old age can lead to a deterioration in the cognitive functions of the body. It also helps keep the brain healthy by removing waste. As we get older, we often see changes in our sleep patterns, including difficulty falling and staying asleep, and a decrease in the quantity and quality of sleep. It is thought that these sleep disturbances may contribute to cognitive decline and psychiatric disorders in an aging population. My opinion is similar to the author of the article, I believe that sleep should not be too little or too much. At any age, there must be a balance that will only improve a person's activity. I highly recommend this article for reading.
https://voca.ro/1ePD1RI1vvmv

Phrases of the Day:
https://voca.ro/19BthJDujMmm
1.prevailing view
The prevailing view, however, was that the matter merited attention in the context of the draft Convention.
2.priority research area
This framework should consider priorities regarding research areas, best practices, and knowledge transfer.
3.practical problems
Measures are being agreed to overcome these practical problems.

https://theconversation.com/heres-why-misinformation-is-a-smaller-problem-than-you-think-172968
Today I’ve read the article called “Here’s why misinformation is a smaller problem than you think.” It is about the problem of disinformation. The author of the text proves to us that disinformation is not such a big problem of society as it is considered. He uses several arguments. Firstly, he claims that people are still too gullible, we are easily disinformed, which is what politicians like Trump used. Second, we are more likely to believe a lie if it comes from a source we already trust. Third, conspiracy theories are believed by a minority. The author also gives advice on how to help people caught up in disinformation. I believe that the author is somewhat right, but still fake news remains a big problem for society.
https://voca.ro/11a54WaZV7jx

Essay to the topic “Domestic Political Development of Ukraine.”
https://voca.ro/1ak0V51EWHus
Ukraine is a unitary, sovereign and independent, democratic, social and legal state, a parliamentary-presidential republic. The people are the bearers of sovereignty and the only source of power in Ukraine. The people exercise power directly and through state bodies and local self-government bodies. Authorities in Ukraine are based on the principle of its division into legislative, executive and judicial. Ukraine's domestic policy is the general domestic policy of the state, a set of areas of its activities, structures and institutions for organizational, concrete and meaningful expression of the interests of the people in order to create conditions for normal human life, preserve or reform the existing social and state order.

·        #461

Shapa L.N. to Malena Korotenko IM-201 (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 07:26)

The message presented (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 07:06) contains all the elements necessary for such kind of independent student's works, both reviews of the articles were written and pronounced without mistakes, the tasks Phrases of the Day have been done correct. The essay is too short, but can also be estimated as excellent. Excellent.

·        #460

Chernichenko Diana IM-201(Drozhzhina I.) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 07:15)

https://phys.org/news/2015-08-priorities-antarctic-southern-ocean-science.html
Today I have read the article "New report recommends research priorities for Antarctic and Southern Ocean science".
The article tells about there international Antarctic community came together to ‘scan the horizon’ to identify the highest priority scientific questions that researchers should aspire to answer in the next two decades and beyond. Wide consultation was a fundamental principle for the development of a collective, international view of the most important future directions in Antarctic science.
I think sustained year-round access to Antarctica and the Southern Ocean will be essential to increase winter-time measurements.
https://voca.ro/1mfmerVL9dyP

Phrases of the Day:
1) practical problems
Measures are being agreed to overcome these practical problems .
2) priority research areas
The demand for more democratic input, finally, also seeks to influence research priorities .
3) prevailing view
Unfortunately, that was the prevailing view among his fellow scientists.
https://voca.ro/17Tt49YasZEd

Homework
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-males-females-literature.html
Today I have read the article "Study finds that males are represented four times more than females in literature".
The article tells about there researchers at the USC Viterbi School of Engineering used artificial intelligence to examine more than 3,000 English-language books ranging from science fiction and adventure, to mystery and romance - across short stories, poetry and novels.
I think the study, run by the Information Sciences Institute at USC was inspired by other work looking at implicit gender biases, which only give a qualitive result.
https://voca.ro/19mPJwpz2gWe

Phrases of the Day:
1) pilot study
Assessing the pilot study of broad banding.
2) poorly understood
It is largely unexplored, poorly understood , and the stuff of legends.
3) flow chart
I'd need a flow chart to explain all the ways in which that was ridiculously insensitive.
https://voca.ro/1nTMVFJ0rkeM

Essay
Public Relations
Public relations (PR), or work with the public, aimed at forming and maintaining a favorable image of the company, to convince the public of the need for enterprise, its beneficial impact on society. The emergence, formation and development of public relations as an art and science of ways and methods of achieving harmony, mutual understanding and recognition of the activities of an enterprise are associated with the understanding that business success depends largely on public opinion. Working with the public, as well as advertising and other forms of communication, is a tool of communication policy of the enterprise and is based on the principles of mutual understanding, truthfulness, clarity, full information and cooperation, unity of word and deed.
https://voca.ro/15iqA6FFCCds

·        #459

Malena Korotenko IM-201(Shapa) (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 07:06)

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-tackling-workplace-bullying.html
Today I have read the interesting article "Tackling workplace bullying". The article tells about bullying in the workplace and the impact on a person. You can also find out what consequences a quarrel and bullying among employees can bring for the working staff, as well as for the company. I believe that positive relationships among the team is one of the most important points in effective work. Since while working in comfort there is an incentive to benefit the development of the company and the company has a certain growth.https://voca.ro/18IvaAGZXxC0
Phrases
1) practical problems

This project funded research on technical solutions for practical problems

2)priority research area

It is therefore intended to resemble more a brainstorming and consensus-building meeting than a planning session to list priority research areas.

3)prevailing view

The prevailing view, however, was that the draft Guide should not include such recommendations
https://voca.ro/14QT8Bi6Zuvk



https://phys.org/news/2012-11-limitations-climate.html
Today I’ve read the article «The limitations of climate models». This article writes that scientists modelling the climate in the computer. But the main part of their work is to improve and refine modeling. In recent years, hundreds of climate researchers combine their efforts to calculate the climate of the future with thirty-five models. Reto Knutty, the professor of climate physics and his team analyzed the data and compared them to older models, and concluded that the forecasts had not changed much. As Knutty says, they are convinced that the climate is changing because of the high level of greenhouse gas emissions. They also believe that the last five years of climate research has not led to anything

https://voca.ro/1iA4AZ5BMOxl




Phrases
1) practical problems

This project funded research on technical solutions for practical problems

2)priority research area

It is therefore intended to resemble more a brainstorming and consensus-building meeting than a planning session to list priority research areas.

3)prevailing view

The prevailing view, however, was that the draft Guide should not include such recommendations
https://voca.ro/14QT8Bi6Zuvk



Essay to the topic 18. European Security

The European Security Strategy was adopted in December 2003, and has become a landmark in the development of the EU's foreign and security policy. For the first time, the EU agreed on a joint threat assessment and set clear objectives for advancing its security interests, based on our core values.
This clause provides that if an EU country is the victim of armed aggression on its territory, the other EU countries have an obligation to aid and assist it by all the means in their power, in accordance with Article 51 of the United Nations Charter. This obligation of mutual defence is binding on all EU countries.
https://voca.ro/15KRsl8Lu0Km

·        #458

Shapa L.N. to the IM-201 group students (Tuesday, 17 May 2022 07:00)

Your English lesson will start in a minute, I' waiting for your tasks.

·        #457

Yulia Tsariuk, IM-181 (Grodska E.B.) (Monday, 16 May 2022 22:35)

Good evening! Today I have read the article which tells about the most strategic technology trends which will have influence on society. Below there are those trends, which I was interested in (you can proceed with article and learn more details):

1.Autonomous things. This point consists from diffenert mechanisms, for exapmle, robots, drons autonomous vehicles that use Artificial Intelligence to automate functions previously performed by humans. I think it's really great invention as people are able to spend their time for more important and urgent things.

2.Digital ethics and privacy. It is one of the most "scrupulous" item as each user wants to be protected and feels safe. The 21st century is a period of rapid development of crime and deception on the Internet, so personal data requires special confidentiality. And I think that a such development can be useful for people.

To finalized the above, I would like to undersigned that I try to be in touch with our world and use all new trends to make the life easier. But I also believe that all new inventions have a negative side as some of users is going to be lazy and don't use their intellect. I advise everybody to read this paper.

Article of the day: https://www.zdnet.com/article/here-are-the-10-top-tech-trends-you-need-to-understand-right-now/
https://voca.ro/16xD6I6EuKJu
Phrases of the day:
1) pilot study
Within this overall framework, the pilot study will comprise three sub-themes.
2) flow chart
Numbers refer to steps in the flow chart.
3) poorly understood
Those interactions were still poorly understood.

·        #456

Bortnik Suzanna IZ-211(Borysenko) (Monday, 16 May 2022 20:51)

classwork
Sorry for leaving work late, there was no internet
Phrases of the day
1)pilot study

Become a private pilot or a more proficient pilot study.
2)poorly understood
Digital transformation is highly prized but poorly understood
3) flow chart
Numbers refer to steps in the flow chart.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19nEXd9MRiWM

article: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/zdorovyy-obraz-zhizni-molodezhi
Today l have read “healthy lifestyles for young people”, I can say that in our time, eating right, moving a lot, drinking a lot of water and measuring stress is a great way to stay healthy and increase productivity. this is lazy. But life is a sport! We, the youth, often put everything off until later, but this does not give any effect. and goes to the end. not for the duration, as it harms health, but, we wake up at one o'clock in the afternoon. Good sleep regulates appetite and boosts our immune system.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13fbMnI34kiU
Homework: https://odessa.travel/about/100-interesting-facts
Today l have read the article “Odessa”. This article is very interesting for people who were born and lived a long life. Odessa is a very resort city, especially in warm years. And every warm day people enjoy going to the sea or to our beautiful parks. I really appreciate my city in which I was born, for me it is a pride that I was born in Odessa. Now, of course, we will not be able to visit the seas in Ukraine for a long time and this is very frustrating.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lGkAP8gaMol

·        #455

Vika Belobzhevskaya IJ-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 16 May 2022)

pilot study
Within this rate knowledge of stages and logical bases of pilot study will be provided.
flow chart
The manual contains a flow chart summarizing the responsibilities of each key player.
poorly understood
The resulting impacts of ocean acidification on marine species and ecosystem processes are still poorly understood.
https://voca.ro/1aAFjBJWShZe

https://phys.org/news/2009-09-journalists-collaborative-ways-stories.html
https://voca.ro/1fVycuNxkkyu
Today I've read an article Journalists need 'new, collaborative ways to tell stories'. It tells that user-generated content may make some in the mainstream media 'uneasy' but it allows journalists to 'explore new, collaborative ways to tell stories', according to a paper published by Oxford University’s Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism. The report goes on to highlight the views of supporters of citizen journalism, who argue that it can improve journalism itself. ‘It can make them more interested in their communities, it can demystify the political process, it can excite them about the things the best journalism strives to do: explain, crusade, call to account.’

Indp.pr
https://phys.org/news/2017-04-survival-journalism-fraught-danger.html
https://voca.ro/15ZU7oGgEyQb
Today I've read an article The survival of journalism is fraught with danger and being squeezed from all directions. It tells that Well researched journalism is more important than ever. Around the world there are squeezes on press freedom from all directions, and with the rise of what has been dubbed "fake-news", it is a time for thorough journalism, says Rachael Jolley, editor of the Index on Censorship Magazine, on the publication of a special report called "The Big Squeeze: Freedom of Speech Under Pressure". Jolley says "journalists and journalism needs to step up and do a really excellent, through job of discovering and publishing the news", while also calling for the public to take responsibility in supporting well researched and thorough journalism.

·        #454

Gvozd to Valeria Davydenko IZ-211 (Monday, 16 May 2022 13:10)

Mind the usage of Present Perfect in the first sentences.

·        #453

Gvozd to Vika Belobzhevskaya IJ-211 (Monday, 16 May 2022 13:08)

Thank you, the tasks are quite correct and complete. Keep on working.

·        #452

Vika Belobzhevskaya IJ-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 16 May 2022 12:46)

flow charts
Each year, the Laboratory releases energy flow charts that illustrate the nation's consumption and use of energy.
pilot study
In the pilot study, MuSIC revealed approximately 70 components contained within a human kidney cell line, half of which had never been seen before.
poorly understood
Digital transformation is highly prized but poorly understood.
https://voca.ro/1c6nT6BP6hIy

https://phys.org/news/2020-02-journalism-surface-misinformation.html
https://voca.ro/12EsPXxeCLte
Today I've read an article Journalism is an 'attack surface' for those who spread misinformation. It tells that Dan Gillmor, co-founder of the News Co/Lab at Arizona State University's Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication will discuss his work, which focuses on improving media literacy, during a panel presentation as part of the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in Seattle, Washington. Gillmor's presentation will pivot on the need for a better understanding of news and the media, how journalists can prepare for and respond to misinformation, and how consumers can learn to parse what they read and watch so that they don't unknowingly traffic information that was intentionally designed to be misleading.

Indp. pr
https://phys.org/news/2016-09-industry-norms-journalists-ethical-behavior.html
https://voca.ro/17cQKgCVOd2M
Today I've read an article Study finds that industry norms influence journalists' ethical behavior. It tells that the study, published in the Journal of Media Ethics, found that if journalists believed that others would approve of unethical behavior, they would be more likely to act unethically. Conversely, if they believed others were acting ethically, they were more likely to act ethically.
Dr. Angela Lee, assistant professor of emerging media and communication and the study's author formulated six scenarios common among journalists to examine the ways injunctive and descriptive norms influenced their behavior:
Doing a story on an organization or club that you or someone in your family belongs to.
Using press releases or video releases without any editing or rewriting.
Editing elements of a photograph or video postproduction.
Adjusting image quality in a photograph.
Separating analysis and commentary from news reporting.
Reporting diverse perspectives in a story.

Exam topic #2 International communication
https://voca.ro/1ilvhkyyP0bX
International communication is the development and sharing of information, through verbal and non-verbal messages, in international settings and contexts. It is a broad field that incorporates multiple disciplines of communication, including intercultural, political, health, media, crisis, social advocacy, and integrated marketing communications, to name just a few. Individuals with a degree in global communication might find employment in advertising and marketing, public relations, international journalism, foreign service, politics and lobbying, publishing, online media, entertainment, or any other industry with an international focus. The study of global communication examines how information is exchanged across geographical and social divides, as well as how communication both impacts and is influenced by culture, politics, media, economies, health, and relationships in the age of globalization.

·        #451

Latova Maria IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 16 May 2022 12:27)

I have read the article about Pakistan.
The name Pakistan literally means land of the pure. The country ranks sixth in terms of population in the world.
Pakistan's armed forces are the sixth largest in the world. About sixty-nine percent of men are literate and only 45 percent of women are literate. Education  in Pakistan is heavily influenced  by religion. Pakistan families considered like a shame not to have a son, so parents, who are born only girls, they can to raise some of girls like as boys.
Pakistan is rich in minerals such as oil, gas, coal, gold, despite the country dependent on gas supplies from neighbouring countries. The country also been in a state conflict with India because of territory.  Pakistan is the most polluted country in the world. Tourism one of the most important components of the country's budget.
I think, that it is very interesting country with difficult history and wonderful culture. For me it's attractive  because of ancient monuments, Islam shrines and others.
https://voca.ro/16Dm0QuuEaiq
https://www.britannica.com/place/Pakistan

·        #450

Borysenko (Monday, 16 May 2022 12:25)

To Slobodzyan,IZ-211. Pls, read my remarks! You have made the same mistakes . Good luck

·        #449

Slobodzian Kyrylo IJ-211 ( BORYSENKO) (Monday, 16 May 2022 12:19)

Homework You have this very sophisticated and, at this point, poorly understood

A pilot study of the use of artificial intelligence to detect the needs of students

SmartDraw's flowchart maker has templates, tools, and symbols to make flowcharts quickly


https://voca.ro/18RSIN3ciPfS


Today I read an article about credit cards. How do they help in a person's life
Credit card device used to obtain consumer credit at the time of purchasing an article or service. Credit cards may be issued by a business, such as a department store or an oil company, to make it easier for consumers to buy their products. Alternatively credit cards may be issued by third parties, such as a bank or a financial services company, and used by consumers to purchase goods and services from other companies. There are two types of cards—credit cards and charge cards. Credit cards such as Visa and MasterCard allow the consumer to pay a monthly minimum on their purchases with an interest charge on the unpaid balance


https://voca.ro/1fjsUdSsW3JI


https://www.homeenglish.ru/ArticlesCreditCard.htm

·        #448

Valeria Davydenko IZ-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 16 May 2022 12:07)

Classwork
Words of the day and sources
•flow chart
A flowchart is a picture of the separate steps of a process in sequential order.
https://voca.ro/14RhKH0vqBZp
•pilot study
Pilot study reveals new findings about microplastics in wastewater.
https://voca.ro/1bEzmD5gaD61
Commentary and sources
Today I would like to speculate on the article that I recently read.
The theme of the article is very important for the modern world, because it is about computers. And to be more precise, the story of early work with early computers. As examples, I want to mention the tracking cameras on the highway, of such a large size of computers that they could take the whole room and, of course, the first videos about their favorite cats.It is also wonderful that the video is attached to the article as a media materia.
https://www.whizzpast.com/amazing-history-early-cgi-effects-computer-animation/
https://voca.ro/12EMiP4C9woc
Homework
Words of the day and sources
•poorly understood
Digital transformation is highly prized but poorly understood.
https://voca.ro/12h2EDQUatHV
Commentary and sources
Today I read an article with the intriguing name: six strange things about the history of hacking.
I always loved to read detectives, watching the detective solving super complex and confusing puzzles. In particular, she liked to follow the end where the solution is. And hacks are no exception.
When they show a similar movie or plots in books, they show with morality that it is bad, that it is a crime, but it is good that there is such a thing as documentary videos and reading. I usually love such stories where there are about criminals. As in this article.
https://www.whizzpast.com/criminally-weird-5-odd-things-hacking-history/
https://voca.ro/1aZfqLK66Nsg
Classwork
Words of the day and sources
•poorly understood
As I explored earlier this year, it's a rapidly growing part of the overall knowledge economy, yet there many poorly understood implications to this.
https://voca.ro/12aehgQjhJ13
•pilot study
Pilot study: Group of Bradford Co, Pa. residents concerned about health effects of hydrofracking.
https://voca.ro/1iHHJb8jCMRE
Commentary and sources
Today I read an article about hats. But not about everything, but about one: a fedory hat.
In principle, I really love hats. Thanks to them, the image is obtained with a certain charm and very beautiful. But this is my opinion, of course. This fedory hat is considered mainly a male headdress. By the way, they really go to men. Especially beloved writer, namely this is Oscar Wilde. Makes him even more beautiful than he already exists.
It also seems to me that such hats make aesthetic gentlemen from men. It seems to be serious uncles, but very cute and delights the eye.
https://www.whizzpast.com/flip-flopping-fashion-the-strange-and-turbulent-history-of-the-fedora/
https://voca.ro/1kZPrUm9eVQp
Homework
Words of the day and sources
•flow chart
A flowchart is a type of diagram that represents a workflow or process.
https://voca.ro/18QTJUTIcY5G
Commentary and sources
Today I have read a very important and relevant article.It tells about the refusal in a letter to an illustration called "Shoes".In principle, the refusal was delicate and polite, but the very fact that they refused.But this did not stop Andy Warhol (namely, he was refused and is talking about him) to become famous.The importance and relevance of the article is that, using an example in this material, they show that it is not something that you should not give up, but in general it is not even impossible.
https://www.whizzpast.com/letter-day-andy-warhols-art-got-rejected/
https://voca.ro/16mISgJULiRt

·        #447

Hyshtymult Anastasia, IM-201 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 16 May 2022 12:03)

https://phys.org/news/2021-04-internet-people-big-cities.html
Today I have read the article "Internet Brings People to Big Cities, New Study Suggests." It refers to researchers from the University of Bristol who have proposed a rapid concentration of people in cities. According to the results, the main reason that contributed to this fact was the growing interest in information and communication technologies. In some parts of the world, this has led to the creation of national urban systems, the inland cities. In my opinion, such studies may have some effect in shaping city policy in the future.
https://voca.ro/19rxi1Wiij1Y

Phrases of the day
- flow chart
A flowchart showing what happens when Collection Evaluator detects a site assignment change.
- poorly understood
Digital transformation is highly prized but poorly understood.
- pilot study
Pilot study reveals new findings about microplastics in wastewater.
https://voca.ro/13PwOkEzQrnh

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-04-people-humans.html
Today I have read the article "People Can Trust Computers More Than Humans". This suggests that in recent times people are increasingly listening to the opinion of "non-living beings" than to humanity. Scientists have already conducted more than one study that has confirmed the growing role of algorithms in everyday human decision making. There are predictions that over time people will be able to turn to devices to solve even creative issues. I think that despite the increase in the "authority" of technology as an adviser, it will not be possible to completely overshadow human opinion.
https://voca.ro/13t6dy5Y5DhH

How is information technology used in public relations?
https://voca.ro/19O43BxPOPUw
Information technology plays a crucial role in building public relations. However, different tools do not have the same impact on the audience. Indeed, to advertise a company or organization with radio or newspapers now, agree with a small effect. It's no secret that PR is moving to a digital platform, the so-called online mode. Social networking platforms and other communication arenas of the Internet are especially powerful if used wisely.

·        #446

Drozhzhina I. to Nastya Bzita , IM-201 (Monday, 16 May 2022 12:01)

Your comment is informative but too big, please write 100 words only!

·        #445

Drozhzhina I. to Latova Maria IM-201 (Monday, 16 May 2022 12:00)

Your comment isn't correct. It is too big, and i'd like to know your opinion to the issue. Also there is no independent practice and essay.

·        #444

Drozhzhina I. to Doroshenko Polina IM-201 (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:55)

Thank you, well done.

·        #443

Nastya Bzita , IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:55)

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2021-05-decrease-death-covid-.html
Today I have read the article “Staying fit may decrease risk of death from COVID-19, study finds”. It tells us about the study, which showed that if you improve your fitness level, you can protect yourself from COVID-19 infection. Due to it, people who play sport may have a milder form of this disease or not have it at all. However, one training doesn’t make sense, you should do them regularly, but consistently. Also, your training must conclude a cardio intense workout after which you are breathing heavily, so that your lungs would be adapted to this virus.
To my mind, it is a good idea to do sport in order to protect your body from infection as it can help you to recover from this illness easier and faster.
https://voca.ro/1ev4W3TyE5gt
Phrases of the day

1. pilot study
Within this rate knowledge of stages and logical bases of pilot study will be provided.
2. flow chart
The manual contains a flow chart summarizing the responsibilities of each key player.
3. poorly understood
The resulting impacts of ocean acidification on marine species and ecosystem processes are still poorly understood.
https://voca.ro/1hJu3LJ5GtMK

https://www.zdnet.com/article/how-to-delete-yourself-from-internet-search-results-and-hide-your-identity-online/
Today I have read the article “How to delete yourself from internet search results and hide your identity online”. It tells us about the fact that our future directors before hiring, are eager to find any information about us from a Google search. Unfortunately, a misjudged tweet from years ago or an inappropriate Facebook photo can destroy future job prospects or ruin a career. That’s why scientists found out ways of preventing such awkward situations. First of all, everyone can request the removal of information from Google search results, all you need is just fill in the form and wait until your request will be reviewed by Google employees on a case-by-case basis. However, Google may not accept every request to remove links relating to you.
To my mind, this article is really interesting, as now we know the way to remove our personal data, including photos, from Google search results.
https://voca.ro/1l96j4E5oBC5

Essay: Theoretical and methodological developments in mass communication.
Communication theory provides a way of talking about and analyzing key events, processes, and commitments that together form communication. Theory can be seen as a way to map the world and make it navigable; communication theory gives us tools to answer empirical, conceptual, or practical communication questions. In the field of communication, there are three main research methodologies: quantitative, qualitative, and rhetorical. As communication students progress in their careers, they will likely find themselves using one of these far more often than the others.Quantitative research seeks to establish knowledge through the use of numbers and measurement. Qualitative research is interested in exploring subjects’ perceptions and understandings as they relate to communication.Rhetorical research is a form of textual analysis wherein the researcher systematically analyzes, interprets, and critiques the persuasive power of messages within a text.
https://voca.ro/1gYLQQApTRD7

·        #442

Drozhzhina I. to Sasha Horbachova IM-201 (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:54)

Your comment is quite all right.

·        #441

Drozhzhina I. to Nizar Gavrilenko IM-201 (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:53)

Quite good, thank you.

·        #440

Drozhzhina I. to Karina Derkach IM-201 (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:51)

Your comment is quite good, thank you.

·        #439

Drozhzhina I. to Yunko Illya IM-201 (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:48)

Your comments are too big, please correct it.

·        #438

Latova Maria IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:48)

I have read the article about collapse of the Soviet Union.
The average of the members of the Politburo was 70 years old, the country was ruled by people sitting in their posts since the sixties. In the country was formed gerontocracy- the rule of the elderly. Gorbachev began to rejuvenate the government. Also he began а publicity campaign. Publicity  quickly became one of the main blows to the unity of the Union.
The crucial moment of the USSR was the decision to convene the Congress of People's Deputies. Mid-eighties the economy of the USSR  was in a very sad state. Deu to the inefficient planned economy, even basic goods were in a deficit. Due to economic  problems the Republics demanded more freedom. They stopped paying taxes. National conflicts began to flare up, confrontation broke out between Armenia and Azerbaijan.
On August 18, 1991, the August Putsch.
On December 8, 1991, the meeting of the presidents of Russia,  Ukraine and Belarus in Belovezhskaya Pushcha put an end to the history of the USSR. 
https://voca.ro/1ke4LLHBKZin
https://www.britannica.com/place/Soviet-Union

Phrases of the Day:
1.flow chart
The annex of the present document contains a flow chart of the proposed process.
2.pilot study
Within this overall framework, the pilot study will comprise three sub-themes.
3.poorly understood
It is largely unexplored, poorly understood, and the stuff of legends.
https://voca.ro/1nhrR39RK7LK

·        #437

Slobodzian Kyrylo IJ-211 ( BORYSENKO) (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:46)


Homework
1) A pilot study from North Carolina State University offers

2) poorly understood and unproven in mission-critical, at-scale business operations

3) A flowchart is a picture of the separate steps of a process

https://voca.ro/12hWMFX0gJqN


Today I read an article about the atomic bomb. About how it was discovered and how it was used. This article is very relevant at the moment due to the tension from Russia
Atomic bomb or A-bomb, weapon deriving its explosive force from the release of atomic energy through the fission (splitting) of heavy nuclei (see nuclear energy ). The first atomic bomb was produced at the Los Alamos, N.Mex., laboratory and successfully tested on July 16, 1945. This was the culmination of a large U.S. army program that was part of the Manhattan Project, led by Dr. Robert Oppenheimer. It began in 1940, two years after the German scientists Otto Hahn and Fritz Strassman discovered nuclear fission. On Aug. 6, 1945, an atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima

https://voca.ro/1odMtvx3wYBv

https://www.homeenglish.ru/Articles38.htm

·        #436

Drozhzhina I. to Chernichenko Diana IM-201 (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:46)

Well done, thank you

·        #435

Doroshenko Polina IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:27)

Essay to the topic “European security.”
https://voca.ro/1aSm0ClezAH5
The most serious problem for the system of regional security in Europe are conflicts - ethnic, national and religious. Some of them can be resolved through preventive diplomacy and through the peaceful settlement of disputes. Others require decisive joint action on the part of the international community if the latter is to maintain its credibility. In extreme cases, this entails armed intervention. The Partnership for Peace program, or the expansion of NATO and the strengthening of new CSCE mechanisms, will not by themselves solve Europe's security problems. Institutional improvements may contribute to easing tensions and cooperation between states, but the factors determining security remain the stabilization of the economic and social situation in the region, as well as the power politics.

Phrases of the Day:
https://voca.ro/1lq81RWJ4L4O
1.flow chart
The annex of the present document contains a flow chart of the proposed process.
2.pilot study
Within this overall framework, the pilot study will comprise three sub-themes.
3.poorly understood
It is largely unexplored, poorly understood, and the stuff of legends.

https://theconversation.com/amp/local-news-outlets-can-fill-the-media-trust-gap-but-the-public-needs-to-pony-up-126637
Today I have read the article "Local news outlets can fill the gap in media trust - but the public must invest." The article talks about the fact that in recent years, distrust of the media has grown. Damian Radcliffe has spent two decades researching and working in local news. He believes that the local media can creatively satisfy an audience fed up with Washington drama. It also gives four ways to interact with the audience. One way is to be visible – online and in real life. Journalists may consider engaging with readers face-to-face. Another way to gain credibility is to explain how journalism works. Research shows that viewers do not understand how journalism is made and do not understand some of the terms used by reporters. Another way to try to eliminate this is to give some control to the audience. And lastly, encourage readers to pay.
https://voca.ro/11sHt494eGCo

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/02/190217142518.htm
Today I have read the article "New research reveals humanity's roles in ecosystems".
This text informs us that a group of scientists has presented the first comprehensive study of how humans interact with plant and animal species in various cultures around the world over time. Scientists have confirmed that without humans, some ecosystems cannot exist. But some biomes may disappear altogether due to human neglect of the environment. If a person disappears, the balance will be upset and it will take a long time for the ecosystem to adjust to the new realities. I find this article very informative and helpful, including how people depend on nature.
https://voca.ro/15E7YlJ0kHjw

·        #434

Sasha Horbachova IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:16)

Classwork.
Today i have read the article which called "First-ever study of LGBT+ experiences in physics reveals red flags". In this article was talking about harassment and other behaviors that make LGBT+ physicists leave the profession. The study found that the two biggest factors that influence a person's decision to leave physics are the overall climate of the organization they belong to and more specifically observing exclusionary behavior. a lot of LGBT+ people forced to adjust to the rules of the organization. As for me this article was interesting, i knew that LGBT+ people are facing a lot of difficult but i didn`t knew that there are huge problems in this area.
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-first-ever-lgbt-physics-reveals-red.html
https://voca.ro/1hmuxUofUXUd

Phrases of The Day
1) poorly understood
The massive entry of women into the labour force has had repercussions on gender dynamics in the home which are still very poorly understood.
2) pilot study
A pilot study from North Carolina State University offers insights into ferrovolcanism.
3) flow chart
The report presents the flow chart of the scheme employed to convert magnetic tape data on to DVDs.

Homework.
Today i have read the fascinating article which called "Zero-trust security:Assume everyone on the internet is out to get you—and already has'. In this article was talking about consequence of too much trust online is the ransomware epidemic, a growing global problem that affects organizations large and small. Trust in the context of computer networks refers to systems that allow people or other computers access with little or no verification of who they are and whether they are authorized to have access. Zero Trust is a security model that takes for granted that threats are omnipresent inside and outside networks.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-05-zero-trust-assume-internet-youand.html
https://voca.ro/1aSYye5seLJi

Essay: 14 - Information security system.
Information security protects sensitive information from unauthorized activities, including inspection, modification, recording, and any disruption or destruction. The goal is to ensure the safety and privacy of critical data such as customer account details, financial data or intellectual property. The main goal of information security systems is to guarantee data protection from external and internal threats. In order to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information, organizations can choose from a variety of tools. Each of these tools can be utilized as part of an overall information-security policy: Authentication, Access Control, Encryption and so on.
https://voca.ro/1j2djqE3zfjB

·        #433

Nizar Gavrilenko IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:10)

https://voca.ro/1lqtOyw4SJOy
I have read the article: « Business Insider: Ukraine mechanics repair Russian tanks for use by Ukrainian forces. » It says that Ukrainian mechanics are repairing our enemy's equipment in order to send it back into battle on our side. It is unbelievable how much weapons Russia left to Ukraine and how much we have already used against them. Together with weapons from NATO countries and the fact that we captured the Ukrainian army significantly increases the defense potential. I believe that this will not only help us win, but it may also serve as a good benefit in the future, because the equipment can be sold or left to protect the country.
https://www.businessinsider.com/ukraine-mechanics-repair-russian-tanks-for-use-by-ukrainian-forces-2022-5
Phrases of the Day
https://voca.ro/1aCCE7LgkFCG
1. initial stages of
Currently, the scientific infrastructure in this area is in its initial stages of development.
2. more specifically
More specifically, they want to reconstruct rising atmospheric oxygen levels, which began around 2.4 billion years ago, and their effect on the seas.
3. numerous examples
The report contains numerous examples of how this reality is ignored.
Homework
https://voca.ro/1o45GiVmXA3E
I have read the article: « BBC: Afghanistan face veil decree: 'It feels like being a woman is a crime'.» This article talks about the terrible restrictions faced by women in Afghanistan. The article also says that the Taliban are present in women's clothing stores and make sure that the clothes that the tailors have made are of the proper length. It is unthinkable that a woman should experience this in the 21st century, I wish all the women of Afghanistan to find freedom, both political and individual.
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-61402309
Essay
14.Information protection system.
Nowadays, an integral part of a safe Internet is a Information protection system. The definition of the term Information protection is very long, but I would reduce it to one sentence - preventing unwanted impact on information. Right now, at the moment, hundreds of megabytes of my information is stored on the servers of various services, there are personal correspondence, documents and personal photos, the key task of cybersecurity specialists is to ensure the safety of my data, for which I am very grateful to them.
https://voca.ro/1cv36LeT81Sv

·        #432

Nizar Gavrilenko IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:10)

9.05 долг
https://voca.ro/165QTUbCK6uP
I have read the article: «The Washington Post: Britain places sanctions on Alina Kabaeva, Putin's alleged girlfriend. » This article says that the UK has imposed sanctions on Putin's mistress-girlfriend. This is interesting information as it demonstrates the narrowing vise that is already beginning to touch previously inviolable persons. It is also a very clear signal to Putin that the sanctions policy of the West will affect everyone, including his family, besides, it is worth considering the fact that the EU, the USA and other G7 countries are also involved in imposing sanctions. Often, the same people appear on their sanctions lists, since there is some kind of sanctions cooperation between these countries.
https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2022/05/13/alina-kabaeva-putin-sanctions-uk/

Phrases of the day
1)differences in performance
Millstein and colleagues found significant differences in performance decline between the older and younger wind plant models
2)different points of view
This tool lets you see different points of view so the team can choose its best ideas.
3)different aspects of
There are new tests or scales focusing on other aspects of creativity, such as creative potential, creative self-efficacy, creativity in different domains
https://voca.ro/18wJAFU3085q
Essay
https://voca.ro/1aKZftIViOdO
I have read the article: « New York Post : Russia's Vladimir Putin 'very ill' with blood cancer: secret recording.» It talks about Putin's illness, or rather about blood cancer. As evidence, all articles of the world media use a recording of a conversation with one of Putin’s very close people, and quite recently, information appeared from Ukrainian intelligence that an ambulance was called to Putin in the middle of the night, due to the fact that he has recently been feeling very bad. Of course, I can’t hide the fact that such news pleases me, but it’s worth reacting to this information with restraint, because the war is unlikely to end with Putin’s death, on the contrary, it can continue with greater force.
https://nypost.com/2022/05/14/russias-vladimir-putin-ill-with-blood-cancer-secret-recording/

12. Media Technologies and Society.
Media technology is about information and its consumption by society. Today we cannot talk about any promotion of a brand or an idea, even a religion, without the use of such technologies. What can be attributed to media technologies? For example, our pages in social networks, cartoons and comics, posters or any other type of information that is encrypted in an accessible way can be attributed to media technologies. Bloggers and contemporary artists, who have learned to sell not only a particular product, but also experiences from it, have received significant success thanks to this theme.
https://voca.ro/1jpdnthPJi3S

·        #431

Gvozd to Olga Melnik, IJ-212 (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:05)

The exam topic is quite correct and informative. Well done.

·        #430

Borysenko (Monday, 16 May 2022 11:02)

To Arhunova,IG-212. I share your point of view but I would advise you to read before recording your voice message to avoid mispronouncing the words if you want to get an excellent mark. Best wishes

·        #429

Karina Derkach IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:57)

Phrases of the day
4. Pilot study
A pilot study from North Carolina State University offers insights into ferrovolcanism.
5. Flow chart
Numbers refer to steps in the flow chart.
6. Poorly understood
Open-source software used to be poorly understood by commercial forces.
https://voca.ro/11I2AV4La1wK
Essay
https://techxplore.com/news/2017-10-battery-renewable-energy.html#google_vignette
Today I have read the article “Battery innovations could spread renewable energy”. The point is that our communicators like cell phones, tablets, laptops and so on rely on the solid power in batteries to keep us connected. The situation is similar to hybrid and electrical vehicles. Currently, lithium-ion batteries represent the most energy-dense batteries available for practical use, storing hours of electricity for most devices. Professor of chemistry at USC Dornsife Sri Narayan is working on a way to bring lithium-sulfur batteries into widespread use. In comparison with lithium-ion counterparts this type of battery packs two to three times more energy.
https://voca.ro/1fva4pkmen5B
Essay
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-61376816
Today I have read the article “Patron the mine-sniffing dog awarded medal by President Zelensky”. It tells about the fact of giving an award to a mine-sniffing Jack Russell terrier named Patron for his services to the country since Russia's invasion. Also he has become some kind of a national hero and symbol of countries resistance. Patron also has inspired a number of artworks by fans across the country, ranging from illustrations to knitted animal replicas. By the way the conference was attended by Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau who was visiting the country, announcing that Canada would be sending more weapons and equipment to Ukraine.
https://voca.ro/1ny33HvVouTf
Essay “Domestic political development of Ukraine”
Since the moment of the collapse of the USSR in 1991 political development of Ukraine was followed by the conflicts and cardinal changes of the constitution. Struggles went and are continuing between executive and legislative branches of the political power. Besides, heated debates exist between supporters of the unitary device of Ukraine and adherents of federalization. Inherited interregional contradictions were especially accurately shown during the periods of political events of 2004 and 2014 years, concentrating attention on fight of regional elite. It is also important to say that the fact of taking a pro-European course has ceased to have character of strategic partnership between Russia and Ukraine long before the war.
https://voca.ro/188AVrsX3ix0

·        #428

Grodska E. to Arhunova Anastasia IJ-212 (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:57)

I have read your tasks, they are clear and informative. Well done

·        #427

Shapa L.N. to the IM-191 group students (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:56)

Your English lesson started 15 minutes ago, please begin sending your comments and other tasks.

·        #426

Grodska E. to Ivashenko Liza ІЖ-212 (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:55)

Your commentary is quite good, the tasks Phrases of the day were performed completely correct. Continue working

·        #425

Yunko Illya IM-201(Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:54)

Phrases of the Day:
1) pilot study
In a pilot study with limited statistical power a possible association between exposure to organochlorines and the risk of childhood aplastic anaemia was shown.
2) poorly understood
The massive entry of women into the labour force has had repercussions on gender dynamics in the home which are still very poorly understood.
3) flow chart
The report presents the flow chart of the scheme employed to convert magnetic tape data on to DVDs.


https://voca.ro/1meYjYWSrz6b
1) https://phys.org/news/2022-05-deindustrialization-fact-fiction.html
Today I have read the article “Deindustrialization as fact and fiction” At a time when all countries are in crisis because of the Situation in Ukraine. Not only exports and imports with Ukraine have affected the crisis in the world. But sanctions against Russia also affected de-industrialization around the world. People are being laid off because companies have not yet fully recovered from the post-covid crisis, and now another crisis due to the war. deindustrialization is not a fantasy for a long time, but our reality in which we live. I believe that the world will adjust and we will be able to return to normal, but at the moment the economy of all countries has faltered. And it's hard for everyone right now. Both mentally and physically
https://voca.ro/15YK9PGUtrcG
2) https://phys.org/news/2022-05-franchising-tough-early-long-term-benefits.html
Today I have read the article “In franchising, playing tough early may support long-term benefits” We know many franchises, such as McDonald's or KFS, or Aroma Cava, why they are created and who buys them. The franchise was created so that businessmen in different countries could buy a recognizable brand, and this brand became more and more popular. So only in Ukraine McDonald's franchise currently has 2,000 buildings. And there are more around the world. The franchise brings the brand owner money for the sale of the franchise itself and also 5-10 percent of the profit every month. The franchise buyer receives instructions on how everything should work, and how the franchise should work. Let's say McDonald's makes you stick to standards. Such as: Fresh products, menus, etc. And in case of not overdoing these rules, McDonald's may terminate the contract with the franchise buyer. I think that a franchise is a very good thing, you buy the permission of a recognizable brand. If you buy, for example, McDonald's and put it near the station, then you can get your money back in 4 months, and this is a very fast return on investment. So as the 2018 Times magazine puts it: “Franchises are much more profitable than building everything from scratch.” And I totally agree with that.
https://voca.ro/1809Vy5gYPCi
3) Today I am writing an essay on the topic “International Security” International security is a term that is used when referring to organizations such as the UN, or the European Union. These companies adhere to security measures in war and gather diplomats from all countries to resolve conflicts at the diplomatic level. Of course, we remember such conventions as the Vienna Convention, or the Paris Convention, which tried to help countries peacefully resolve conflicts that turned into war. At the moment when we know what is happening in the world. We also have conventions that should help us resolve the conflict with a neighboring country. If we talk about statistics, then we can understand that earlier the conventions were held more loyally, at the moment the aggressor country strictly and clearly makes it clear that it does not want to compromise in the direction of Ukraine. And we, as future diplomats, must understand their mistakes and do everything possible so that there will never be a war, and organizations like the UN can calmly do nothing and do not remember the war. Since you can always resolve the conflict with oratory

·        #424

Grodska E. to IM 181 (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:53)

Dear students, the lesson has started and I am waiting for your commentaries, voice messages and tasks Phrases of the day. Don’t forget to write your exam topics. Good luck

·        #423

Arhunova Anastasia IJ-212 (Borysenko) (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:46)

Article: https://lengish.com/texts/text-143.html
Name: American magazines

Today I’ve read the article about American magazines. The author divides the article into some chronological frameworks which have had an impact on the production of magazines. The author starts by telling the reader about the events that spurred the circulation of newspapers. The author emphasises a new breed of newspaper authors, who exposed social corruption. The author goes on to describe a period of time when journalists had a real impact on news and public opinion. I found the article interesting because it covers an important topic. Therefore I recommend the article for reading.

https://voca.ro/19uHy5s8HnUv

Phrases:
1) poorly understood
However, their effects in preventing URTIs are still poorly understood.
2) pilot study
A pilot study was conducted on the El Bayadh commune.
3) flow chart
Numbers refer to steps in the flow chart.

https://voca.ro/1g4AllAAprCz

Homework

Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-04-3d-printed-graphene-aerogels-treatment.html
Name: "Finally, 3D-printed graphene aerogels for water treatment".
Today I have read the article "Finally, 3D-printed graphene aerogels for water treatment".It tells us about in a recent study, University at Buffalo engineers report a new process of 3D printing graphene aerogels that they say overcomes two key hurdles—scalability and creating a version of the material that's stable enough for repeated use—for water treatment.
In my opinion, it is necessary to purify the water. Because the lack of clean water forces people to use water from unsafe sources to drink water, which is associated with increased risk of health damage. Consumption of polluted water leads to deterioration of living conditions, the development of serious diseases - up to deaths.

https://voca.ro/185YMX5mvLMs

·        #422

Chernichenko Diana IM-201(Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:40)

https://phys.org/news/2022-03-explore-role-black-female-principal.html
Today I have read the article "Researchers explore role of the black female principal in schools".
The article tells about there three UConn scholars from the Neag School of Education set out to learn more about the commitment of Black female principals during this time of uncertainty and heightened awareness of racial inequalities. The researchers found that these principals fought for their schools and students despite the challenges they faced in their personal lives.
Assistant principals have much to offer in advancing equity and improving schools, research finds.
https://voca.ro/1mfmerVL9dyP

Phrases of the Day:
1) pilot study
Should the pilot study prove successful, these same measures could then be used to determine the readiness of all organizations to move to a broadbanded pay system.
2) poorly understood
And yet, this extremely common act is so poorly understood.
3) flow chart
The events of a battle could probably be mapped with a flow chart.
https://voca.ro/1nTMVFJ0rkeM

Homework
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-males-females-literature.html
Today I have read the article "Study finds that males are represented four times more than females in literature".
The article tells about there researchers at the USC Viterbi School of Engineering used artificial intelligence to examine more than 3,000 English-language books ranging from science fiction and adventure, to mystery and romance - across short stories, poetry and novels.
I think the study, run by the Information Sciences Institute at USC was inspired by other work looking at implicit gender biases, which only give a qualitive result.
https://voca.ro/19mPJwpz2gWe

Essay
Political Communication
The political system of society, if it is viable, must constantly take into account changes in internal and external situations. In its operation, it constantly depends on information coming from outside, as well as its own subsystems on the development of the system.
Political communication is a kind of socio-information field of politics, which connects all components of the political sphere of society and structures political activity.
How complete is the information support of the political system? Can it adequately influence unwanted changes? All of these are vital issues. Therefore, political communication and information as a condition for effective functioning are necessary and paramount for the political system.
https://voca.ro/15iqA6FFCCds

·        #421

Olga Melnik, IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:36)

Exam topic
Media ethics
Media ethics are principles and standards in journalistic practice. The main ones are to provide the audience with only truthful, accurate and impartial information, to respect the privacy of people, to be independent of commercial interests. The rules seem to be good and not hard to follow. But, there is still a deplorable tendency among editorial offices to maliciously avoid journalistic standards. Scrolling through the news feed every day, you can notice many violations of the rules of media ethics. Journalists are not ashamed to feed fakes and propaganda. It is also worth mentioning the intervention in personal life, since this rule is neglected by all and sundry, in pursuit of a sensation. In the future, each of us should pay more attention to journalistic ethics, so as not to discredit our reputation as an honest journalist.
https://voca.ro/17uHrAEoPEsV

·        #420

Ivashenko Liza ІЖ-212 ( Grodska) (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:35)

https://www.careerexplorer.com/careers/journalist/

Journalism, the collection, preparation, and distribution of news and related commentary and feature materials through such print and electronic media as newspapers, magazines, books, blogs, webcasts, podcasts, social networking and social media sites, and e-mail as well as through radio, motion pictures, and television. The word journalism was originally applied to the reportage of current events in printed form, specifically newspapers, but with the advent of radio, television, and the Internet in the 20th century the use of the term broadened to include all printed and electronic communication dealing with current affairs.
https://voca.ro/14R3aAmFj2rD


Phrases of the day:
1.The joint efforts of the United Nations agencies have catalyzed national and regional pilot studies and conferences.
2. The resulting impacts of ocean acidification on marine species and ecosystem processes are still poorly understood.
3. A flowchart is a picture of the separate steps of a process in sequential order.
https://voca.ro/1d6P4oQaApfP

Topic: Media Law and Policy
Media Law and Policy recognizes it would be impossible to understand law and politics without appreciating the significance of media. This area uses media to study a wide range of legal, regulatory, political, and activist concerns, including the First Amendment, privacy and surveillance, cyberlaw, and intellectual property as well as social movements, social justice, and political transformation.
To fulfill this area of concentration, students must complete an elective from each of the three categories below. Two additional electives may come from any area of concentration.
Research Methodologies
Courses in this category use either quantitative or a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods designed to be useful in collecting and organizing information to guide public policy.
https://voca.ro/1o8QtbZsDSBB

·        #419

Arhunova Anastasia IJ-212 (Grodska) (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:34)

Article: https://lengish.com/texts/text-150.html
Name: Radio and television

Today I have read the article "Radio and television" the author talks about the emergence of radio and television in the United States. It was surprising to learn that radio originated 100 years ago and was mostly listened to for entertainment purposes just as it is now, and it was not until the 1930s that it became popular. When television appeared (in the 1940s), this event brought huge profits to Americans distributing commercials, as one commercial was valued at $100,000 or more. This article is worth attention, a great example of a situation where people's labors were eventually appreciated, even though they had no expectations.

https://voca.ro/1fyXFYwaB2Q1

Phrases:

1) poorly understood
However, their effects in preventing URTIs are still poorly understood.
2) pilot study
A pilot study was conducted on the El Bayadh commune.
3) flow chart
Numbers refer to steps in the flow chart.

https://voca.ro/1g4AllAAprCz

Exam topic #2
International communication.

Why is it important? This is because we all need to develop a sense of social justice: “As members of an increasingly interdependent global community, intercultural learners have a responsibility to educate themselves, not only about interesting cultural differences, but also about intercultural conflicts, exposure to stereotypes and prejudice. and larger systems that can oppress and deny basic human rights” – and apply that knowledge to the communities in which they live and interact. Interpersonal communication is important, but we must also remember that all people are affected by conflict in the societies in which we are born.

https://voca.ro/1EMYb99WoJmB

·        #418

Gvozd O.V. to IJ-211 (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:33)

Good day!
The lesson will start soon, so I am waiting for your comments, sentences with Phrases and audio recordings. Don't forget to write your Independent practice and add the exam topic. Please, do it in one comment.

·        #417

Grodska E. to Artem Barladian, ІЖ-212 (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:30)

I have read your tasks, they are clear and well written. Well done

·        #416

Grodska E. to Valera Gaydarzhi ІJ-212 (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:20)

Your commentary is quite good, but I would like to read your own opinion as to the article. The tasks Phrases of the day were performed correctly. Continue working

·        #415

Grodska E. to Voloschuk Kamila ІЖ 212 (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:18)

I have read your tasks, they are quite good and informative. Continue working

·        #414

Korolyova Sonya IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:17)

https://phys.org/news/2021-02-social-media-users-misinformation.html

Today I have read the article called "Social media users more likely to believe misinformation: study."
This article tells about an urgent problem of modern society. It is misinformation of people through social networks, which are now an integral part of the life of every person. A report from the showed that those who watch the news on social media are not fully informed about these or those events, for example, about elections or COVID-19.
In my opinion, unfortunately, people who take information from only one source don't develop their own critical thinking and are more likely to lie.

https://voca.ro/19tTesuCI5mU

·        #413

Grodska E. to Drozd Olga IJ-212 (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:17)

Your commentary is quite good and informative. The tasks Phrases of the day were performed correctly. Continue working

·        #412

Anastasiia Maniak, IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:17)

Class work
Link:https://phys.org/news/2022-04-noisy-situations-words-gestures-understood.html
Today I have read the article "In noisy situations, your words and gestures help you to be understood". This article talks about the usefulness of using gestures when talking in noisy environments. This is what allows the interlocutor to understand you. You can also check out a study that used gestures as a way to communicate. I think that the way of using gestures in noisy places allows you to more comfortably understand the interlocutor. This way of communication is quite relevant in our time, especially when you go to a club or some kind of rock concert.
https://voca.ro/1a8YkroPCIOc

Phrases of the day:
1. poorly understood
And yet, this extremely common act is so poorly understood.
І все-таки цей вкрай поширений акт так погано вивчений.
2. pilot study
A pilot study was conducted on the El Bayadh commune.
Експериментальне дослідження було проведено у громаді Ель-Баяд.
3. flow chart
I'm picturing a flow chart and statistical analysis.
Уявляю собі діаграму та аналіз даних.
https://voca.ro/1aSXbE3vu0ru

Homework
Link:https://phys.org/news/2022-04-social-media-networks-emoticon-messages.html
Today I have read the article "Social media networks need new emoticon colors to stop messages being misread, study warns". The article tells about the influence of the color of emoticons on its interpretation, as well as on the correct transmission of emotions to the interlocutor. Also talks about a study in which there were forty emoticons and they were in 8 colors. It was this that made it possible to convey emotions at a certain level. I find this idea quite interesting because I use emoticons and sometimes it's not always possible to convey the right emotions.
https://voca.ro/1lrbjPuevDK1

Exam topic: Media: processes and production
The production process refers to the stages or phrases required to complete a media product, from the idea to the final master copy. The process can apply to any type of media production including film, video, television and audio recording. Underpinning the media production process is ongoing analysis, reflection and evaluation requiring critical, creative and reflective thinking.
The stages in the media production process are:
Development: the ideas, intention, narrative and audience that are the foundation of the production are explored.Pre-production: the production is planned considering the specified audience, intention, narrative and context.Production: the planned production design is captured and recorded.Post-production: the production is refined and resolved considering the intention, audience and the construction of narrative.Distribution: the product is delivered to the specified audience in a planned context and location.
https://voca.ro/14F5gc3mPtXc

·        #411

Korolyova Sonya IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:16)

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-language-glossary-aims-widen-tech.html

Today I have read the article called: "Sign language glossary aims to widen tech access". This article is about the creating a sign language glossary for deaf people who work in digital technology. A British team of eight deaf technical experts spent eight months with sign linguists developing and testing new signs for the glossary. A common language for the deaf in technology makes it much easier for them to talk about technical matters. I think that this article is very interesting and the development of the glossary is very useful and can help thousands of people to study and work.

https://voca.ro/1aULJq2Y7O6g

·        #410

Voloschuk Kamila ІЖ 212, (Grodska) (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:13)

Article:https://theconversation.com/journalism-needs-an-audience-to-survive-but-isnt-sure-how-to-earn-its-loyalty-109221
The title of the article is "Journalism needs an audience to survive, but it's not sure how to win its loyalty." The author is Jacob L. Nelson. The article touches on the topic of print media funding and audience engagement. With the advent of the Internet, revenues for journalists have dropped from $60 billion to $20 billion, wiping out the gains of the previous 50 years." Thus, authorities want to restore the relevance and profitability of print media so as not to kill the print business altogether. In my opinion, this problem is acute and needs to be solved.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1hdGGFn2fSog

Phrases of the Day
1. pilot study
A pilot study was conducted on the El Bayadh commune.
2. poorly understood
Those interactions were still poorly understood.
3. flow chart
Numbers refer to steps in the flow chart.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lE5JpcM4wvF

Exam topic 3
Media technology and society
We live in a new, digital world. Every day we use different media technologies. They are one of the means of activity, ways of communication. Media technologies are technologies of working with information. The purpose of media technology as a specific form of activity is to build an information model of an object, phenomenon, process. Media technologies, on the one hand, act as a specific type of human activity, on the other hand, as a means of this activity.
This activity is an integral part of human life, as it extinguishes the need for communication and information
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12LBitNWpWEz

·        #409

Olga Melnik, IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:06)

How Vladimir Putin took control of Russian TV – and how that might be starting to crack
heconversation.com/how-vladimir-putin-took-control-of-russian-tv-and-how-that-might-be-starting-to-crack-177194
Today I’ve read an article about the protest of the Russian journalist Marina Ovsyannikova on the first channel. The author says that this brave woman was not afraid to appear on the federal TV channel with a poster "No war". And this is despite the recently adopted law, according to which everyone in Russia who calls the "military operation" in Ukraine a war faces a prison term.The journalist also urged the Russian people not to believe the propaganda that is daily served in the media. The article also describes how Putin's propaganda machine works in general. This article is very interesting and important for the public.
https://voca.ro/11JkORCLFddX
Phrases of the day:
1) These processes in society are still poorly understood.
2) The main material from this article is indicated in the flow chart.
3) He conducts pilot study in this area of psychology.
https://voca.ro/1434RNY9uTnq
New forms of advertising raise questions about journalism integrity
https://theconversation.com/new-forms-of-advertising-raise-questions-about-journalism-integrity-173205
Today I’ve read an article about hidden advertising in the media. The author claims that the mainstream media in recent years have begun to create ads that look like news articles on their websites and social media. His research raises the question of whether this modern form of advertising can influence the actual journalism of these media. The author also suggests that native advertising suppresses news, as the study found that for 16 companies, news coverage noticeably decreased after native advertising was published. The article also states that native ads are potentially very deceptive to consumers in terms of their content, presentation, and how they are shared on social media.
https://voca.ro/11MmtbXJyo3X

·        #408

Gvozd to Moskalova Vlada IZH-211 (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:01)

I am glad that you pay attention to my remarks. The reviews are urgent and informative, they're interesting.

·        #407

Gvozd to Shkimbova Yana IJ-212 (Monday, 16 May 2022 10:00)

Thank you, your reviews are rather interesting and informative.

·        #406

Borysenko (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:55)

To Andreeva,IG-211. Unfortunately you don't read my remarks attentively and repeat one and the same mistakes in your written comments. Two times a month we have 2 lessons every Monday and you should send 4 comments these Mondays but you don't do this. Mind it. You haven't posted the exam topic yet!!! Good luck

·        #405

Moskalova Vlada IZH-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:52)

Classwork
Phrases of the day:
https://voca.ro/1hSMnCljFW40
1. flow chart
Groups that require unanimity commonly use a core set of procedures depicted in this flow chart .
2. poorly understood
Migration patterns are poorly understood .
3. pilot study
In this context, they look forward to the successful outcome of the pilot study on broad banding and pay for contribution.

Article: https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-61400973
https://voca.ro/19X70eI8wfsD

Today I read the article «Eurovision 2022: Ukraine presumed favourites after qualifying for final».

The first stage of the Semi-Finals of the annual Eurovision Song Contest began on Tuesday. Ukraine's Kalush Orchestra presented its composition from Ukraine. The song was called Stefania. The Ukrainian group was in the final.

Speaking after the semi-final, Psyuk thanked everyone who voted and said that the Lakusha Orchestra is "fully focused" on the final, "because we are here to show that Ukrainian culture is alive."

I watched First Semi-Final on my own eyes and I can absolutely convinced that Ukrainians surprised the audience and are remembered to the world.

·        #404

Moskalova Vlada IZH-211 (Gvozd) Homework (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:47)

Link to the article: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-61446907
https://voca.ro/1jCnBpZ75hIl

Today I read the article «North Korea: Covid outbreak a great disaster, says Kim Jong-un".

The article talks about an outbreak of the Korean disease in North Korea. The country has not been treated for the disease -they have completely closed the borders since January 2020 and have not had a single case of the disease.

North Korea has a poor health care system, so such an outbreak could be a disaster for residents. The ruler of the state, Kim Jong-un, refused vaccines.

The country rejected international community offers to supply millions of AstraZeneca and Chinese injections last year. Instead, it claimed to have controlled Covid by sealing its borders in early January 2020.

·        #403

Moskalova Vlada IZH-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:47)

Classwork
Phrases of the day:
https://voca.ro/1cE8agUh1SQN
1. flow chart
The proof in Böhm and Jacopini's paper proceeds by induction on the structure of the flow chart .
2. poorly understood
The long-term effects of plastic in the food chain are poorly understood .
3. pilot study
Assessing the pilot study of broad banding.

Link to the article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-statistics-aid-misinformation.html
https://voca.ro/1jCnBpZ75hIl

Today I read an article called "Research shows how statistics can aid in the fight against misinformation."

An American University professor and his team have created a statistical model that can be used to find misinformation in social posts. Using a set of COVID-19 misinformation tweets, Zois Bukuvalas shows how statistical models can find social media misinformation during events such as a pandemic or natural disaster.

The researchers carefully labeled the tweets as misinformation or the truth and used a set of predetermined rules about the language used in the disinformation to determine their choice. They also looked at the nuances of human language and the linguistic features associated with disinformation.

To sum up, the statistical machine is a great step into the future as it helps to identify disinformation.

·        #402

Moskalova Vlada IZH-211 (Gvozd) Homework (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:41)

Article: https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-61442469
https://voca.ro/11vaZKHfPCp5

Today I read the article " Eurovision final 2022: Wolves, treadmills and high hopes for the UK".

The article gives a brief description of Eurovision 2022. This year the competition is held in Turin, Italy. Here are the recommendations for whom you should definitely pay attention to:
1) Representatives of Norway with the song "Give That wolf a banana"-the team presented an interesting composition about bananas and grandma. The motif is similar to the fairytale «Little Red Riding Hood»
2) The Serbian song «In Corpore Sano» also entered the final-and the lyrics touch on the theme of Meghan Markle's hair.
3) The duo of Italian singer Mahmoud and Blanco-Mahmoud has already represented Italy in 2019, this year he decided to surprise Euro fans with a duet.

Also on the list were the winners of 2021-the Moleskin group, Sheldon Riley from Australia and Estonian Stefan.

·        #401

Moskalova Vlada IZH-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:39)

Good morning.Olga Viktorovna! I have watched your mention about the size of my topic. I tried to shorten it a bit as little as I can.

Exam topic 6
Journalism history

The earliest known journalistic product was a news sheet distributed in Ancient Rome: Acta Diurna, which is said to date back to 59 BC. Acta Diurna recorded important daily events such as public appearances.

The first regularly published newspapers appeared in German cities and in around 1609. One of the first daily newspapers, the Daily Courant, appeared in 1702.

In the 1830s, cheap mass-produced magazines appeared, designed for a wider and less educated public, as well as illustrated and women's magazines. The invention of the telegraph and then radio and television significantly increased the speed and timeliness of journalistic activity. At the same it time provided massive new channels and audiences for their electronic products.

At the end of the 20th century, satellites and then the Internet were used to transmit journalistic information over long distances.

·        #400

Borysenko (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:38)

To Moskalyk,IG-211. I am waiting for the exam topic!

·        #399

Shkimbova Yana IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:36)

Link to the article: https://www.zdnet.com/finance/credit-cards/best-way-to-accept-credit-cards-for-small-business/

Today I have read the article “The 3 best ways to accept credit cards as a small business”.
The article is about how to start accept credit cards for small businesses, what are the best payment service providers and some tips about credit card payment are introduced for small businesses. The author stresses on the importance of starting to accept credit cards, because nowadays many consumers don't pay with cash. It is a lot easier to pay with a credit card, because you don't have to go out, for example.
In my opinion, this article is quite interesting and useful for people who want to succeed in their businesses.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1gE0LJwlRhKx

Phrases of the day
1) flow chart
Numbers refer to steps in the flow chart.

2) poorly understood
This coordinate system is still poorly understood.

3) pilot study
This pilot study was too tough even for the military.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1oC8fiS9wSD1

Link to the article: https://www.zdnet.com/education/professional-development/public-speaking-courses-to-build-confidence/

Today I have read the article “10 online public speaking courses to build your confidence at work”.
The article introduces a variety of online public speaking courses, which the main aim is to improve communication skills and confidence at work. The courses demonstrated are easy to understand. You can find out about cost, what you will learn, the course length and who can take it up. I would say the price is affordable for everyone who aims to be more successful at work and, in general, communication. The courses are understandable and made logically.
In my opinion, this article is super useful, because communication is one of the basics of society.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/16IIUzrmqMmV

Exam topic : Media Ethics

Media ethics describes human behavior in media conditions. It does not set standards, but rather sharpens the sense of responsibility. Media ethics deals with the criticism of existing morality. She pays special attention to debunking information and media myths, trying to uncover contradictions in existing theories and ideologies related to the media, as well as normalizing the language of media practice. Media ethics focuses on issues relating to the relationships of media systems, their organizers, users, and information. Media ethics is a discipline that examines the relationship between media expressions and human behavior.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/176DYFA4kp2b

·        #398

Borysenko (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:36)

To Moskalyk,IG-211. Thanks for your regular work. If you want to get an excellent mark, improve your reading, pls. Best wishes

·        #397

Valera Gaydarzhi ІJ-212, (Grodska) (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:24)

https://teacheng.info/reading/topics/birds/
Today I've read an article about birds. Birds are animal with feathers. Because they can fly, they are the fastest animals on Earth. Some birds can reach speeds of up to 160km an hour. However, not all birds can fly. Some birds, like ostriches can run and penguins can swim. There are about 10,000 kinds of birds. The smallest bird is the hummingbird which gets only about 5cm big and the largest one is the ostrich which may grow up to 2.5 metres tall. Birds live everywhere in the world—from the cold polar regions to the rain forests of Africa.
https://voca.ro/15wYq4JCOIyl

flow chart
company's profit is indicated in the flowchart

poorly understood
this object is poorly understood

pilot study
pilot study reveals the whole picture
https://voca.ro/1q1k4CNTvxQu

Topic
Media technologies and society

Technology and the media are intertwined, and none of them can be separated from modern society in most countries. Media is a term that refers to all print, digital and electronic means of communication. Since the creation of the printing press, technology has influenced how and where information is disseminated. Today, it is impossible to discuss the media and the ways in which societies communicate, despite the rapid pace of technological change. Twenty years ago, if you wanted to share the news of your child's birth or promotion, you called or wrote letters. Now you can announce your pregnancy with a staged image on Instagram.
https://voca.ro/18YJ6u5FPhvL

·        #396

Artem Barladian, ІЖ-212, Grodska (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:20)

Title: Why journalism in Ukraine is a very risky job
https://euobserver.com/opinion/153115

Today I have read the article about Ukrainian journalism and its features.
Ukraine's oligarchs continue to dominate the media landscape, using the press to influence elections and, indirectly, access public resources. Almost all media outlets in Ukraine are now controlled by oligarchs. Meanwhile, the environment for being a journalist in Ukraine remains dangerous. Since 1992, 18 journalists have been killed, imprisoned, or have gone missing. But political violence continues to plague Ukraine to this day. Russia has been waging an aggressive information war against Ukraine for some seven years.
In conclusion, Ukrainian journalism is a really risky job.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1gvcrcM4BXZl

Phrases of the day:
1. poorly understood
Digital transformation is highly prized but poorly understood.
2. pilot study
Pilot study is a small-scale study conducted prior to a main study to assess the feasibility of conducting the main study.
3. flow chart
A flow chart is a graphical method of presenting a process.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1kcrZ0FlFCt9

Topic
Title: Public relations.

Today I have researched some scientific articles.
In many ways, public relations is a child of journalism, called into being, shaped by and responding to journalism. Public relations and journalism have had a difficult relationship for over a century, characterised by mutual dependence and often mutual distrust. The two professions have vied with each other for primacy: journalists could open or close the gates, but PR had the stories, the contacts and often the budgets for extravagant campaigns. The arrival of the internet, and especially of social media, has changed much of that.
In conclusion, public relations illuminates and analyses a new media age.
Voice: https://voca.ro/19Y37qG8ngA7

·        #395

Gvozd to Yanchik Anastasia ИЖ-212 (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:18)

Thank you, the tasks are well done.

·        #394

Drozd Olga IJ-212 (Grodska) (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:13)

https://phys.org/news/2021-03-swatter-biologists-genes-stable-flies.html

Today I have read the article called “Forget the fly swatter: Biologists map genes to fight stable flies” where researchers hope to use an agricultural pest's genetic code against it to prevent billions of dollars in annual losses in the United States.
Stable flies are spotted, tan-colored flies found around the world. They are easily mistaken for the common housefly but for one notable distinction: They bite.
With stable flies, scientists said they were looking for possible weaknesses to exploit in its genetic code. Researchers examined stable fly biology using genomic sequencing and RNA analysis over the fly's development.
https://voca.ro/1hwu2061nr4Y

Phrases:
Numbers refer to steps in the flow chart.

A pilot study has been carried out for nine flood-prone districts in Assam.

And yet, this extremely common act is so poorly understood
https://voca.ro/1eNw7BzO3PGk

Homework:
Exam topic #4 (Language/discourse/narrative)

Language is a sign system that a person uses throughout his life. Communicating with others, we express our thoughts, improve knowledge, learn new information, express our feelings. It is always nice when you are respected and valued by your friends, acquaintances or colleagues. It is difficult for a person to be happy, to work successfully, to improve himself, to assert himself without contact with others. Therefore, communication is an important spiritual need of man as a social being. Nothing is impossible in this life, so you need to live to your heart's content and not waste your time, the main thing is that each of us has loyal friends who will always be happy to help in different situations.
https://voca.ro/1171wVpNVhtm

·        #393

Andreeva Darya IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:13)

https://theconversation.com/new-forms-of-advertising-raise-questions-about-journalism-integrity-173205

Today I read the article "New forms of advertising raise questions about journalism integrity". She tells us about the media's use of so-called "native advertising" and its impact on the media itself. This type of advertising is more hidden, unlike the other, and is also written specifically by the customer. Thus, I believe that native advertising should be excluded from the media if reputation and a good opinion are important to them. Such advertising is misleading, it is potentially very deceptive to the consumer, the responsibility for which lies solely with the publication. I recommend this article for reading.
https://voca.ro/13PFh41qIKAL

·        #392

Andreeva Darya IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:12)

Phrases of the Day
1)flow chart
Flow chart illustrating the methods employed for reconstructing changes in the spatial organization.
2)pilot study
Pilot study reveals new findings about microplastics in wastewater.
3)poorly understood
Digital transformation is highly prized but poorly understood.
https://voca.ro/1cmYyWC0N8oY

Article :
https://theconversation.com/friday-essay-fair-game-racial-shame-and-the-women-who-demanded-more-176256
Today I read the article "Friday essay: 'fair game', racial shame and the women who demanded more". She tells us about women's struggles with sexual abuse and the stigma of being a victim. The article reveals the situations and names of women who either faced this or openly fought for their rights. I liked the article because it reveals an important topic for modern girls. Street demonstrations and rallies were held to tell others about the reality of this problem. Such things, unfortunately, are very relevant not only in past years, but also today. I recommend reading this article.
https://voca.ro/1az0rrY44M7J

·        #391

Grodska E. to Jaroslava Albertovuch (IJ-212) (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:11)

Your commentary is clear and well written. The tasks Phrases of the day were performed correctly. Continue working

·        #390

Yanchik Anastasia ИЖ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:11)

Article of the day:
1)I'm picturing a flow chart and statistical analysis.
2)A pilot study was conducted on the El Bayadh commune
3)And yet, this extremely common act is so poorly understood.

Princeton student and alumna win 2022 Pulitzer Prizes for Journalism
https://www.dailyprincetonian.com/article/2022/05/princeton-university-student-marie-rose-sheinerman-jennifer-senior-pulitzer-prizes-for-journalism-2022-winners

This article tells how Princeton journalists Jennifer Senior and Marie-Rose Scheinerman were awarded the 2022 Pulitzer Prize for Journalism. And as you know, the Pulitzer Prize is an award for achievements in the field of newspapers, magazines, online journalism, literature and musical composition in the United States.
The author also writes how hard the journalists achieved this award, about their emotions and feelings that they experienced at the time of the award. As the journalist herself says: “I ran around my kitchen, I cried,” she said.
I believe that such awards are a great incentive for journalists to work and improve themselves.
Vocaroo :https://voca.ro/1lXuXTGisvF6

Ukraine wins Eurovision Song Contest 2022
https://eurovisionworld.com/esc/ukraine-wins-eurovision-song-contest-2022

From this article we can find out how and where the grand final of the Eurovision Song Contest 2022 was held and who became the winner of the 65th contest.
It was broadcast live from Italy, where 25 countries competed for the trophy and the honor of hosting the Eurovision Song Contest next year. In which the Kalush group won with the highest possible points with the song "Stefania". And then, the winners addressed the millions of viewers who watched them with the words: "Save Mariupol, save Ukraine and help Azovstal."
Ukraine, which once again showed that it is invincible, so now with all our hearts we are waiting for another victory this year, but now in a war.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/11L6erwcPRPp

Media ethics
Media ethics is the subdivision dealing with the specific ethical principles and standards of media, including broadcast media, film, theatre, the arts, print media and the internet. The field covers many varied and highly controversial topics, ranging from war journalism to Benetton ad campaigns.
Media ethics promotes and defends values such as a universal respect for life and the rule of law and legality.Media Ethics defines and deals with ethical questions about how media should use texts and pictures provided by the citizens.
Literature regarding the ways in which specifically the Internet impacts media ethics in journalism online is scarce, thereby complicating the idea for a universal code of media ethics.
Vocaroo :https://voca.ro/195O3nTMIXAH

·        #389

Gvozd to IJ-212 (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:06)

Lazeba Oleksandr IJ-212
Omelyan Nikita IJ-212
Thank you for your active participation, the tasks are informative and urgent as always. They are interesting to read.

·        #388

Grodska E. to Anastasia Gladka, IJ-212 (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:05)

I have read your tasks, they are clear and informative. Well done

·        #387

Jaroslava Albertovuch (IJ-212) (Grodska) (Monday, 16 May 2022 09:03)

Article: https://www.euronews.com/my-europe/2022/05/13/in-serbia-independent-journalists-branded-spies-traitors-and-bulgarians

As Serbia climbs press freedom rankings, opposition journalists still fear abuse

Today I have read the article about conflicting information regarding journalism in Serbia. The aim of the article is to inform the reader whether it is really possible to have independent media in a society that does not recognise them. The author begins by telling the story of a Serbian journalist who is often attacked for revealing a case between the president's brother and a well-known businessman from Kosovo. The author also shows the reaction of the authorities to the disclosed cases. Much attention is given to the Serbian president and his influence on journalism. During his rule, journalism has been censored more than once. I advise you to read it.

https://voca.ro/13Yy13wXD1vi

Phrase of the day
1 more specifically
More specifically, these reports contain information about required updates.
2 numerous examples
The report provides numerous examples of law enforcement action in relation to the problems that have arisen.
3 initial stages of
This apparent confusion continued long after the initial stages of the respective conflicts ended.

https://voca.ro/1nk3DderF7zg

Topic № 10
(Communication theory).
Over the course of history, different types of communication have evolved and developed. The relevance of this topic is high: in our time, the lack of communication makes it impossible to construct social units, social systems, institutions and organisations. Communication covers all aspects of society, Communication is a social phenomenon studied by a large number of sciences, including sociology, psychology, political science, communication theory and others. There are different main types of communication: group, general, organisational, interpersonal. Communication is the transmission of different information, ideas, emotions, skills through certain symbols

https://voca.ro/176h8sY8cszl

·        #386

Omelyan Nikita IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 16 May 2022 08:58)

Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-facebook-grapples-global-outage.html

The title of the article:Facebook grapples with another global outage».

Today I have read an article about how Facebook is dealing with a global disruption. From the article, we learn that for several hours such global social networks as: Instagram, Facebook and Whatsapp stopped working. This problem has affected people all over the world. Further, we will find out that Mark Zuckerberg has changed in front of his users, but still cannot explain the cause of the problems. The article is very interesting, I advise you to plunge deeper into this topic and share your impressions. The end of becoming will shock you.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/1kqsr4pLiy8Z

Phrases of the day:
1.This pilot study was too tough even for the military.
2.Unfortunately, this flow chart does not show all the data.
3.This coordinate system is still poorly understood.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/1j2Ay454GDgW

Article:https://phys.org/news/2019-02-dont-click-link-criminals-access.html

The title of the article:Don't click that link! How criminals access your digital devices and what happens when they do

Today I have read an article about malicious links and how scammers get our data. The article talks about Malware viruses. The virus is dangerous because it compromises the user's security by getting into the computer. With the help of hacker programs, you can take control of literally everything: data, webcam, and more. At the end, the author gave us some tips on how to avoid viruses. I believe that this article is very relevant, because every day the amount of information on the network is growing, and with it, the likelihood of a virus penetrating is also growing.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/18HH57mOw5BS

Topic: Media:power, effects, influence

The power of the media is very intimidating. Literally one post can radically change the life of a publication or the life of a person about whom the post is written. I think the Hulk himself will envy the power of the media. The influence of the media is at the same level. Example: Russian television, which turned people into zombies with its propaganda. Effect, power, influence - these are the concepts that explain why media is so popular. Publications can literally cross out lives and raise really important issues. The future belongs to the media, I'm sure of it.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/1jmedymrZvzt

·        #385

Anastasia Gladka, IJ-212 (Grodska) (Monday, 16 May 2022 08:52)

Article: https://theconversation.com/australia-is-rich-with-religious-diversity-so-why-are-our-newsrooms-falling-behind-165321
Today I have read the article about how Australia is rich in its religious diversity. So why are our newsrooms lagging behind? In the absence of religious literacy among journalists - and the inability of news programs to present a wider range of religious leaders, which greatly affects the quality of coverage of major news and events in Australia. The country's religious landscape is changing: while Australians increasingly identify as non-religious, more than half of the population still claims to be Christian. Minority religions such as Buddhism, Islam, Sikhism and Hinduism are increasing very rapidly. I recommend to read this article.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1ejQFn83jCdL

Phrases of the day:
1. There are numerous examples of job announcements with explicit age or gender requirements.
2. More specifically, human resource indicators could be given more emphasis.
3. The initial stages of intergovernmental deliberations will need to be expertized.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13Ua1W16MZwD


Topic: Media law and policy.
The media introduce a person into the world of politics, those political values ​​that become dominant from the point of view of state power. At the same time, the very process of “inputting” information is aimed at forming among various groups of citizens at least a minimum of agreement on the main issues of the state political strategy. As a factor in the formation of political culture, the media acts as the most effective tool for human knowledge of the world of politics. Balanced, objective and complete information about the most diverse aspects of the political life of society is a condition for improving political culture.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jMGySXlOuI4

·        #384

Grodska E. to Stepanenko, IM-191 (Monday, 16 May 2022 08:51)

Your exam topic is well written and informative. Well done

·        #383

Lazeba Oleksandr IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 16 May 2022 08:51)

Link to the article: https://www.deseret.com/opinion/2022/5/8/23055848/opinion-what-is-united-states-policy-nuclear-war-russia-ukraine-history

Opinion: Where does the U.S. stand on nuclear war with Russia?

This article is quite informative. It tells the opinion of the United States about nuclear war, which may arise at any time. Putin considers NATO the enemy, which support Ukraine during the war, and said that these countries are becoming an aggressor in the Ukrainian war. Nuclear weapons have been banned since World War II, but Vladimir Putin believes otherwise. At that time, nuclear weapons were the largest arena of the Cold War. Many researchers say that this war will last more than one year. Our country is not an enemy and we want to live in peace and harmony, so if our enemy plans to go against us, we will stand up and win.
https://voca.ro/19UPypAiBQqg

Phrases of the day:
1. Russia can launch a nuclear strike on Ukraine, so it is necessary bear in mind.
2. Expanded upon the fact that the Americans are ready to launch a nuclear strike on Russia if the need arises.
3. Еxamined in detail that these destructive weapons were banned after the United States dropped them on Japanese cities to end second World War.
https://voca.ro/1cIYw8mmB8pi

Link to the article: https://www.poynter.org/business-work/2022/what-is-the-product-of-journalism/

What is the ‘product’ of journalism?

This article is quite interesting and informative. It tells about a product that is necessary in everyday life, namely journalism. Many find it strange to hear about journalism when we call it a "product." This word means a professional organization that dedicates its life to finding new information. Journalists constantly tell us interesting information. A person working in this field should enjoy his profession, because the specificity lies in human creativity, not everyone is able to properly present information to a large audience and interest them. Modern life is impossible to imagine without information and effective communication. Journalism always remains the most interesting and a vital profession.
https://voca.ro/1mTiyO72NWmS

Exam topic #5 ( Media ethics)

A journalist is a creator who conveys information to others. The emotional state of the listener depends on his message. When working as a journalist, we must always be honest with our audience, check every presentation of our material. The main rule is to follow the state code, every journalist should know it - it is a professional duty. It has 19 articles that need to be followed so that there are no problems in the future. This creative profession requires caution. By paying attention to all the rules, we become responsible and persistent. Adhering to all the requirements, the journalist becomes successful, ratings grow, people realize the clarity and literacy of the material.
https://voca.ro/12aFf3r5X1ai

·        #382

Drozd Olga IJ-212 (Grodska) (Monday, 16 May 2022 08:50)

https://phys.org/news/2021-03-swatter-biologists-genes-stable-flies.html

Today I have read the article called “Forget the fly swatter: Biologists map genes to fight stable flies” where researchers hope to use an agricultural pest's genetic code against it to prevent billions of dollars in annual losses in the United States.
Stable flies are spotted, tan-colored flies found around the world. They are easily mistaken for the common housefly but for one notable distinction: They bite.
With stable flies, scientists said they were looking for possible weaknesses to exploit in its genetic code. Researchers examined stable fly biology using genomic sequencing and RNA analysis over the fly's development.
https://voca.ro/1hwu2061nr4Y

Phrases:
Numbers refer to steps in the flow chart.

A pilot study has been carried out for nine flood-prone districts in Assam.

And yet, this extremely common act is so poorly understood
https://voca.ro/1eNw7BzO3PGk

Homework:
Exam topic #4 (Language/discourse/narrative)

Language is a sign system that a person uses throughout his life. Communicating with others, we express our thoughts, improve knowledge, learn new information, express our feelings. It is always nice when you are respected and valued by your friends, acquaintances or colleagues. It is difficult for a person to be happy, to work successfully, to improve himself, to assert himself without contact with others. Therefore, communication is an important spiritual need of man as a social being. Nothing is impossible in this life, so you need to live to your heart's content and not waste your time, the main thing is that each of us has loyal friends who will always be happy to help in different situations.
https://voca.ro/1171wVpNVhtm

·        #381

Grodska E. to IZ 212 (Monday, 16 May 2022 08:49)

Dear students, the lesson has started and I am waiting for your commentaries, voice messages and tasks Phrases of the day. Don’t forget to write your exam topics. Good luck

·        #380

Gvozd to Korolyova Sonya IJ-212 (Monday, 16 May 2022 08:49)

The tasks are complete and quite correct. Thank you for your active participation.

·        #379

Gvozd O.V. to IJ-211,212 (Monday, 16 May 2022 08:47)

Good day!
The lesson will start soon, so I am waiting for your comments, sentences with Phrases and audio recordings. Don't forget to write your Independent practice and add the exam topic. Please, do it in one comment.

·        #378

Korolyova Sonya IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 16 May 2022 08:33)

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-08-human-robot-collaboration-ai-human-intention.html

Today I have read the article called " Enhancing human-robot cooperation in manufacturing by learning to recognize human intentions"
The article described research by scientists who want to give a robot the ability to "read" its human partner's intentions in order to better and faster systematize and anticipate human actions. The researchers tried to achieve this by interacting with the activity of the human brain's frontal lobe.
In conclusion, this research will help humanity become more modernized in such an already advanced world. After all, science doesn`t stand still.

https://voca.ro/12bD13D0hfV

Homework
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-potential-social-humans-robots.html

Today I have read the article called: "Potential for social connection between humans and robots". This article is about the new research from the University of Hertfordshire that shows how humans can develop more natural social interactions with robots in the future. The result of this research could help develop such robots that people can use in their daily lives and in their homes. During the research, scientists had to come up with new programs for robots. I think that this research is useful for society because in the future robots can do the work that, for example, is dangerous for humans.

https://voca.ro/1nFUfcJXQmOa

Phrases of the Day:
1) identify the areasThe group attempted to identify the areas where dynamic modelling should be used to support the medium-term objectives.
2) grouped into
When a transaction is completed, it is recorded and grouped into a block, with information such as time stamps and amounts.
3) described above
All the alternatives described above are technically feasible and have been used in commercial applications.

·        #377

Moskalyk Diana IJ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 16 May 2022 07:40)

Classwork
I have read an article about the auction house Christie's, where the famous Andy Warhol painting was sold for $ 195 million.
The 40-square-inch painting "Shot Sage Blue Marilyn," one of dozens of images of Monroe made by the artist in the 1960s, was sold for a record $195 million at Christie's auction in New York on Monday evening.
It is reported that this is one of his most outstanding works and has long attracted the attention of collectors from all over the world.
Using a technique called silkscreen printing, which duplicates images on paper or canvas using a layer of fine-mesh silk like a stencil, he began creating them in 1962, shortly after Monroe's death.
A series of these works has always been of interest to collectors and was purchased at auction in record time. So this one was no exception, and 4o everything else, was highly appreciated by experts, so the auction reached a record amount.
https://www.cnn.com/style/article/andy-warhol-shot-sage-blue-marilyn-record-sale/index.html
https://voca.ro/1geE9EddFNhi

- Digital transformation is highly prized but poorly understood.
- In a recent pilot study, researchers from the National University of Singapore (NUS) have shown that a powerful artificial intelligence (AI) platform known as CURATE.AI

Homework
Today I have read the article “Electric vehicles could be powered by hydrogen harvested from sewage”. It tells us about researchers from University of Warwick who have been able to produce hydrogen from waste water using recycled carbon fiber mats. They had a challenge of finding a more energy efficient way to treat wastewater. Now instead of just treating the wastewater, we are able to extract value from it in the form of hydrogen at a lower cost than ever before. To conclude, this science work has two positive consequences: technology is one step closer to being cost competitive with existing wastewater treatment assets and also it has the potential to create a more circular wastewater treatment process.

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-electric-vehicles-powered-hydrogen-harvested.html
https://voca.ro/14lx8Da0nILJ

·        #376

Moskalyk Diana IJ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 16 May 2022 07:40)

Classwork
Today I've read the article on "Preserved in tree resin: Bees became extinct before they were discovered" in which researchers study stingless bees from East Africa that have been trapped in tree resin and digging. They describe two new species and explain that they are likely extinct before their discovery. Coastal forests, where bees have been found, are one of the most endangered areas in the world.
Inside the resins, the researchers found inclusions of stingless bees (Meliponini)—the youngest dating from 2015, the oldest from about 3,000 years ago. Among the 36 specimens studied, the researchers identified three species already known to science as well as two previously undescribed species—Axestotrigona kitingae sp. nov. and Hypotrigona kleineri sp. nov..
In their study, the researchers refer to a "hidden loss" of biodiversity: the extinction of species before they could be discovered and described in their natural environment
https://phys.org/news/2022-02-tree-resin-bees-extinct.html
https://voca.ro/1nJGJFJfpmFt

- Current blockchain technologies and concepts are immature, poorly understood and unproven in mission-critical, at-scale business operations, said Gartner.
- A pilot study from North Carolina State University offers insights into ferrovolcanism that could help scientists interpret

Homework
I have read the article about making bendable ice.
In general, a team of researchers from China has developed a way to grow elastic and flexible water ice. It can also be noted that the reason for
the creation was water ice, which is very brittle and hard, as it does not have much plasticity and attempts to bend or lengthen it in vain. Scientists placed the ice in water vapor while changing the temperature each time and found
that at temperatures from -70 to -150 degrees Celsius the ice became bendable and it is even possible to create different shapes from it.
To be honest, I am shocked that our scientists are researching and creating discoveries.
https://phys.org/news/2021-07-bendable-ice-single-crystal-microfibers.amp
https://voca.ro/1ADUKvnJ33MT

·        #375

Stepanenko, IM-191 (Shapa) (Sunday, 15 May 2022 14:31)

Political communication concerns the creation and exchange of ideas and opinions between citizens, public officials, political institutions, and related entities, such as the media. Learn about public relations and the political uses of communication and apply your analytical thinking and writing skills. Political Communication students study the ways in which communication influences public opinion of political figures and public policy, and how it is used across a range of topics and media.
https://voca.ro/14Vrt3id0Jwn

·        #374

Stepanenko, IM-191 (Grodska) (Sunday, 15 May 2022 14:28)

Managerial psychology is a sub-discipline of industrial and organizational psychology that focuses on the effectiveness of individuals and groups in the workplace, using behavioral science. Managerial psychology can be used to predict and prevent harmful psychological patterns within the workplace and can also be implemented to control psychological patterns among individuals and groups in a way that will benefit the organisation long term. Industrial and organizational psychologists study and assess individual, group and organizational dynamics in the workplace.
https://voca.ro/1jqJ5uCUscvF

·        #373

Petrova E.I. (Friday, 13 May 2022 13:22)

Pour les étudiants qui apprennent le français.
Chers étudiants ! Travaillez régulièrement. J’attends vos devoirs. Laissez vos commentaires et vos enregistrements ici. Allez-y! Bon travail.

·        #372

Malinovskaya Alena, ІД-211,Tomenko (Friday, 13 May 2022 09:11)

Самостоятельная работа
I read Claire Wadler's article "Fake news. It’s complicated". The author talks about fake news and its danger. The article tells about various types of fake content, the reason for their appearance and the mechanism of distribution and ways of fighting. The author also mentions how you can protect yourself from fake news.Real examples show the danger of such news. In my opinion, this article is useful and relevant, because it is in our time that fake news can lead to an information war, so you need to know about it and fight.
https://firstdraftnews.org/articles/fake-news-complicated/
https://voca.ro/1a406gibZMxU

·        #371

Shapa L.. to Dudina Kristina IM-211 (Thursday, 12 May 2022 16:40)

The comments and all other tasks presented(Thursday, 12 May 2022 14:39) have been done excellently, without mistakes, and demonstrate your complete understanding of the content of the article.
The essay (Thursday, 12 May 2022 14:40) shows your interest in the issue presented in the topic. Excellent.

·        #370

Shapa L.N. to Liza Shedelska IM-211(Shapa) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 16:26)

The reviews presentd (Thursday, 12 May 2022 14:10) does not have all the elements necessary for independent student works, in the Homework abstract there is no the task Phrases of the Day, in the Classwork one I could not find the voiced variant of this task, that is why the review cannot be assessed as excellent.

·        #369

Shapa L.N. to Zasnova Lilia IM-211 (Thursday, 12 May 2022 16:21)

The review presented in the message (Thursday, 12 May 2022 12:21) includes all the elements necessary, and can be estimated as excellent.

·        #368

Shapa L.N. to Sonya Lozovshchuk IM-211 (Thursday, 12 May 2022 16:17)

The abstracts (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:59) corresponds to the standards of independent student works of such kind, were written and pronounced without mistakes. Excellent.

·        #367

Shapa L.N. to Riabikhina Maria (ІМ-211) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 16:13)

Maria, the abstrats presented (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:34) are very accurate and perfect narration of the contents of the article you have read, besides they were written and pronounced without mistakes. Excellent.

·        #366

Shapa L.N. to Zasnova Lilia IM-211 (Thursday, 12 May 2022 16:09)

The abstract (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:17) contains all the necessary elements which were written and pronounced without mistakes. Excellent.

·        #365

Shapa L.N. to Lina Rudnitska, IM-211 (Thursday, 12 May 2022 16:04)

The message presented (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:10) contains all the tasks envisaged by the independent student works of such kind, all of them were written and pronounced without mistakes. Excellent.

·        #364

Shapa L.N. to Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Thursday, 12 May 2022 15:57)

The tasks presented in the message (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:09) should be remarked, firstly, in the Classwork article the Lind is not fixed, please do ot forget about this very important information, secondly, in the Homework abstract the task Phrases of the Day is absent. The essay can be estimated as excellent.

·        #363

Dudina Kristina IM-211 Shapa (Thursday, 12 May 2022 14:40)

Robot Da Vinci
Robot-assisted treatment system Da Vinci against complex medical diseases in oncology, gynecology, coloproctology, urology and other areas use in the world for 20 years.
Today, every 3 seconds, one of the world's operations is performed using this system, since the beginning of the use of technology, about 6 surgeries have been performed.
In addition,"among the main advantages are greater accuracy of the operation, minimally invasive (due to the minimum size of manipulators), the ability to use surgical access, which could not be performed by the surgeon's hand, the ability to use" four hands "simultaneously, regardless of left or right. 4 D image allows you to highlight such anatomical structures that are not available in traditional surgery. For example, during the intervention for bladder tumors, where the cyst itself may be located near the renal vessels. Thus, the robotic system allows you to more delicately identify such formations near important vessels, which allows you to preserve the organ and its function. Often, robotic systems are used for surgical procedures that last for many hours, because it reduces the time of the operation while maintaining the high quality of its performance. In other words, it is a system designed for complex organ-preserving surgical interventions. It is much easier for a surgeon to work with this technology, even in physical terms - a comfortable position allows you to get less tired.
So,regarding the advantages, it was also noted that the use of technologies such as this robotic system significantly reduces the time of training of the surgeon and allows faster implementation in medical practice of modern effective methods of surgical treatment and diagnosis of high accuracy.

https://voca.ro/15ZzWT4F3c8g

·        #362

Dudina Kristina IM-211 Shapa (Thursday, 12 May 2022 14:39)

Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-university-students-self-driving-cars.html
I have read the article What makes university students steer clear of self-driving cars?
As article says, driverless cars have been expected to revolutionize motoring, with some commentators predicted everyone would be a permanent backseat driver by now.But the uptake,despite of Elon Mask support,has been far slower than anticipated.
By the way,this idea about self-driving cars supported a lot of engineering students probably because they have more technical knowledge and better

·        361

·        Liza Shedelska IM-211(Shapa) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 14:10)

Home work
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-08-heuristic-algorithm-robotic-football.html
Today I have read an article called ,,A heuristic search algorithm to plan attacks in robotic football."This article talk that robots have gradually been making their way into a variety of fields and settings, including sports competitions. Robotic football, or soccer, is an innovative version of soccer in which human players are replaced by robots. So the heuristic search algorithm developed by the researchers calculates the trajectories that would allow the ball to travel from a given location on a soccer pitch to the goal of a robot's opposing team. Its calculations are based on a graph that models the game environment and two key search components, known as the cost function and heuristic function.I think this is a brilliant invention in the field of entertainment
https://voca.ro/1dIEDbWYgX6d

Class work
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-nfts-million.html
Today I have read an article called ,,A guide to NFTs: What are they, and why did someone spend $69 million for one?".This article talks completely about NFT. This is a type of cryptographic token, each instance of which is unique and cannot be exchanged or substituted for another similar token, although tokens are usually fungible in nature.
Plus to this  information nft is a digital image, that can be assigned to its owner, which will mean the complete authenticity of the photo or drawing, and none can refute this, since the special Blockchain system assigns a special code to all photos.I believe that this digital system is a very good profit for graphic designers, artists or photographers, because the NFT picture is very expensive and can be resold even to celebrities for thousands of dollars, and all because of its original code.
https://voca.ro/1dIEDbWYgX6d

Phrases of the day
1.identify the areas
The group attempted to identify the areas where dynamic modelling should be used to support the medium-term objectives.
Група спробувала визначити області, де слід використовувати динамічні моделі задля досягнення середньострокових цілей.
2.described above
All the alternatives described above are technically feasible and have been used in commercial applications.
Всі описані вище альтернативні варіанти є технічно здійсненними та знаходять застосування у промисловій практиці.
3.grouped into
These paragraphs can be grouped into five sets of provisions.
Пункти, що містять такі положення, можуть бути розбиті на п'ять груп.

·        #360

Grodska E. to IM 181 (Thursday, 12 May 2022 12:36)

Dear students, the lesson has started and I am waiting for your commentaries, voice messages and tasks Phrases of the day. Good luck

·        #359

Zasnova Lilia IM-211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 12:21)

Стаття:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-05-exploring-partial-synchronization-networked.html
Аудiо; https://voca.ro/11jCAkhtfDmr
I have read the article “Exploring partial synchronization in networked systems”.
Synchronization surrounds us everywhere.In large complex networks of interconnected systems there is also an incomplete form of synchronization.Called partial synchronization, it arises from the fact that systems can be grouped into clusters, so that synchronization is observed only in each cluster.However, there are networks that do not show full synchronization, but instead are partial synchronization.
Factors such as network structure, communication function and dynamics of individual systems play a role in formulating a form of partial synchronization in networks.
The main task of the study is to find the relationship between these factors and partial synchronization.
Articles and Phrases of the Day Practice;
1)described above
The orders provided for under the Bill are designed to protect persons in the circumstances described above.-
Розпорядження, передбаченізаконопроектом, призначенідлязахистуосіб, якіперебуваютьузазначенихвищеобставинах.
2)grouped into
These schools were next grouped into 10 categories in order of performance.-
Даліцішколибулизгрупованів 10 категорійупорядкупродуктивності.
3)identify the areas
They can help identify the areas where human rights education and training are most needed for the population at large.-
Вониможутьдопомогтивизначитисфери, деосвітатанавчаннязправлюдининайбільшепотребуютьнаселеннявцілому.
Аудiо: https://voca.ro/1g7bPmMityJr
https://voca.ro/1dPQASwSctfH
https://voca.ro/1QVoql4IXAQS

·        #358

Sonya Lozovshchuk IM-211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:59)

Class work
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-efficient-production-technique-green-fertilizer.html
I have read the article called " Developing an efficient production technique for a novel 'green' fertilizer"
An international team of specialists used PETRA III to optimise a production method that is an adaptation of an ancient technique: by grinding down two common ingredients, urea and gypsum, scientists obtain a new solid compound that slowly releases two chemical elements critical for soil fertilisation: nitrogen and calcium. The shredding method is fast, efficient and clean, as is the fertilizer product, which has the potential to reduce nitrogen pollution that pollutes water systems and contributes to climate change.
https://voca.ro/1h1GngeV0HnK
Phrases of the Day:
1) identify the areas
The group attempted to identify the areas where dynamic modelling should be used to support the medium-term objectives.
Група спробувала визначити сфери, де динамічне моделювання має використовуватися для підтримки середньострокових цілей.
2) grouped into
When a transaction is completed, it is recorded and grouped into a block, with information such as time stamps and amounts.
Коли транзакція завершена, вона записується та групується в блок із такою інформацією, як позначки часу та суми.
3) described above
All the alternatives described above are technically feasible and have been used in commercial applications.
Всіальтернативи, описанівище, єтехнічноздійсненнимиівикористовувалисявкомерційнихзастосуваннях.
https://voca.ro/1gUlpe9LY9Rp

Homework
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-viruses-millions.html
Today I read the article called "Viruses that could save millions of lives".
The article talked about research into viruses that could save many lives, an innovative way of overcoming the looming nightmare of bacteria becoming resistant to the antibiotics on which the world depends. Although phage-based drugs cannot completely replace antibiotics, researchers say they have great advantages: they are cheap, have no side-effects and do not damage organs or gut micro flora.
Bacteriophages also have the potential to counteract biological weapons and bioterrorism, so research in this field is in high demand.
https://voca.ro/14gUCVz9XOiW
Phrases of the Day:
1) identify the areas
The group attempted to identify the areas where dynamic modelling should be used to support the medium-term objectives.
Група спробувала визначити сфери, де динамічне моделювання має використовуватися для підтримки середньострокових цілей.
2) grouped into
When a transaction is completed, it is recorded and grouped into a block, with information such as time stamps and amounts.
Коли транзакція завершена, вона записується та групується в блок із такою інформацією, як позначки часу та суми.
3) described above
All the alternatives described above are technically feasible and have been used in commercial applications.
Всі альтернативи, описані вище, є технічно здійсненними і використовувалися в комерційних застосуваннях.
https://voca.ro/1gUlpe9LY9Rp

·        #357

Riabikhina Maria (ІМ-211) Shapa (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:34)

Sorry for uploading later than the appointed time, I had some problems with the Internet connection
Today I’ve read the article about Study compares natural and artificial environment effects on memory and reasoning skills
The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the mental processes of memory and reasoning were enhanced when exercised concurrently in a natural environment and in the presence of soft fascinations, versus an artificial environment, such as an indoor classroom or lecture hall. There were three distinct tests given to the students, in two different environments. The tests used were modified forms of a sentence repetition test, a verbal test and a non-verbal reasoning with problem solving.
One set of tests was administered in an artificial environment, while the other was administered in a much more natural environment. The artificial environment was an indoor classroom. The natural environment was outside in a small amphitheater, which was located within a garden area that contained many horticultural elements.
One key finding was that students who were in their senior year performed significantly better on the Sentence Repetition Test in a natural environment.
https://phys.org/news/2021-12-natural-artificial-environment-effects-memory.html
https://voca.ro/1mQCbys6Xauv
Phrases of the day:
1. We are trying to identify the areas of our next project
Минамагаємосявизначитинапрямкинашогонаступногопроекту
2. Referred to as partial synchronization, it emerges such that systems can be grouped into clusters such that synchrony is only observed in each cluster.
Згадується як часткова синхронізація, вона виникає так, що системи можуть бути згруповані в кластери таким чином, що синхронність спостерігається лише в кожному кластері.
3. everything described above should help humanity realize the full power of the problem
всеописаневищемаєдопомогтилюдствуусвідомитивсюсилупроблеми
https://voca.ro/1mMboWwQwnyv
Homework
Today I’ve read the article about Prehistoric humans rarely mated with their cousins
To analyze such a large dataset, the researchers developed a new computational tool to screen ancient DNA for parental relatedness. It detects long stretches of DNA that are identical in the two DNA copies, one inherited from the mother and one from the father. The closer the parents are related, the longer and more abundant such identical segments are. For modern DNA data, computational methods can identify these stretches with ease. Beyond identifying matings of close kin, the new method also allowed the researchers to study background relatedness. Such relatedness originates from the typically many unknown distant relationships within small populations. The new method to screen ancient DNA for parental relatedness gives researchers a versatile new tool.
Looking forward, the field of ancient DNA is quickly developing, with more and more ancient genomes being produced every year. By elucidating mating choices as well as the dynamics of past population sizes, the new method will allow researchers to shed more light on the lives of our ancestor
https://phys.org/news/2021-09-prehistoric-humans-rarely-cousins.html
https://voca.ro/1K1Uh48lfWJB
Phrases of the day:
1. we are trying to identify the areas we need to advance in our research
минамагаємосявизначитисфери, якінамнеобхіднопросунутивнашомудослідженні
2. By taking advantage of blockchain technology, digital assets are broadly grouped into fungible and non-fungible tokens (NFT).
Використовуючиперевагитехнологіїблокчейн, цифровіактивиширокогрупуютьсянавзаємозаміннітанезміннітокени (NFT).
3. descriptions above cautions should not be overlooked
описанівищезастереженнянесліднехтувати
https://voca.ro/1n3htTxG2VUt

·        #356

Zasnova Lilia IM-211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:17)

Homework
Стаття : https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/07/190703121353.htm
Аудіо: https://voca.ro/1juSHRaivoR8
I have read the article “Can mathematics help us understand the complexity of our microbiome?”.
For almost a century, biologists-evolutionists have explored how genes encode human chances of success - or adaptability - in a particular environment.To identify a potential evolutionary trajectory, biologists measure interactions between genes to see which combinations are most suitable. Like genes in the genome, micro-organisms in the intestinal microbiome interact, but there is no generally accepted mathematical basis for displaying the patterns of these interactions.In humans, intestinal microbiology is an ecosystem consisting of hundreds and thousands of microbial species living in the gastrointestinal tract and affecting health and even life expectancy.They created a strict mathematical basis describing the ecology of the microbiome associated with its master. The uniqueness of this approach is that it provides a global overview of the microbiome and host landscape.
We can use this approach to compare different landscapes, which will allow us to wonder why different microbiomes are associated with the same health results.

Articles and Phrases of the Day Practice;
1)for its own sake
We firmly believe that reform is necessary for its own sake-
Митвердовіримо, щореформанеобхіднасамапособі
2)from this perspective
Viewed from this perspective, the present draft resolution could not have come at a more appropriate time.-
Зцієїточкизору, цейпроектрезолюціїнемігприйтивбільшвідповіднийчас.
3)general agreement on
We will have to work hard together to reach general agreement on a reform package.-
Намдоведетьсянаполегливопрацюватиразом, щобдосягтизагальноїзгодищодопакетуреформ.
Аудіо : https://voca.ro/1hS7gPqKShsj
https://voca.ro/1abuwgbLS54B
https://voca.ro/1jgLrtfhVzn9

·        #355

Lina Rudnitska, IM-211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:10)

Classwork
Link: https://www.zdnet.com/education/professional-development/public-speaking-courses-to-build-confidence/.
Today I have read the article “10 online public speaking courses to build your confidence at work”.
The article introduces a variety of online public speaking courses, which the main aim is to improve communication skills and confidence at work. The courses demonstrated are easy to understand. You can find out about cost, what you will learn, the course length and who can take it up. I would say the price is affordable for everyone who aims to be more successful at work and, in general, communication. The courses are understandable and made logically.
In my opinion, this article is super useful, because communication is one of the basics of society.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/1hNwUoCDC3hQ.

Phrases of the Day:
1) described above
The forecasters from this project participated in a replication of the second study described above.
Синоптики з цього проекту брали участь у повторенні другого дослідження, описаного вище.
2) identify the areas
The tools also help make better decisions based on the context and identify the most important areas for conservation investment.
Інструменти також допомагають приймати кращі рішення на основі контексту та визначати найважливіші сфери для інвестицій у охорону природи.
3) grouped into
When a transaction is completed, it is recorded and grouped into a block, with information such as time stamps and amounts.
Коли транзакція завершена, вона записується та групується в блок із такою інформацією, як позначки часу та суми.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/1h2PTCq8WDHs.

Homework (
на 17.05.22)
Link: https://www.zdnet.com/finance/credit-cards/best-way-to-accept-credit-cards-for-small-business/.
I have recently read the article “The 3 best ways to accept credit cards as a small business”.
The article is about how to start accept credit cards for small businesses, what are the best payment service providers and some tips about credit card payment are introduced for small businesses. The author stresses on the importance of starting to accept credit cards, because nowadays many consumers don't pay with cash. It is a lot easier to pay with a credit card, because you don't have to go out, for example.
In my opinion, this article is quite interesting and useful for people who want to succeed in their businesses.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/1hV2bEmTGvs1.

Phrases of the Day:
1) from this perspective
From this perspective, planning the diffusion of social media through an organization is little different from planning a traditional enterprise software implementation.
З цієї точки зору планування поширення соціальних медіа в організації мало чим відрізняється від планування впровадження традиційного корпоративного програмного забезпечення.
2) general agreement on

There is no general agreement on when children's literature emerged as a genre, according to Smith.
За словами Сміта, немає загальної згоди щодо того, коли дитяча література виникла як жанр.
3) for its own sake
People who like driving for its own sake will probably not embrace the technology.
Люди, які люблять їздити заради себе, ймовірно, не скористаються технологією.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/1dl6i4rVkjuL.

·        #354

Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 12 May 2022 11:09)

Medical 3D printing (debt)
The 3D printer for medicine has taken on a whole new meaning in recent years due to the rapid development of 3D technology. Now it is a universal production tool that can be used to perform a wide range of diverse tasks. In medicine, it is actively used for:
- Creation of living tissues and organs;
- Printing of bones;
- Creation of blood vessels;
- Making biocompatible prostheses;
- Creation of implants;
- The manufacture of surgical instruments.
Of course, these are not the only areas in which a 3D printer for medicine is actively used. But these are the areas in which medical organizations of the world are moving.
Most often 3D printers are used in dentistry, as this technique can even be used to create full-fledged dental instruments and implants.
It is also used for the production of surgical implants. Orthopedic corsets are a very common application of 3D printers. Therefore, the output is an individual orthopedic corset that fully corresponds to all the anatomical features of the patient.
In general, the theory is little learned and developed, but medics are working on it, and we will see new useful discoveries soon.
Запис: https://voca.ro/1jbCzjDNXax

Classwork
Стаття:
Penn Researchers Expand Research on Simplifying Recycling of Rare-earth Metals | Penn Today
I have read the article about research on simplifying recycling of rare-earth metals.
Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania are trying to create a process by which rare-earth metals can be processed much more easily. The reason is that current methods are inefficient, expensive, labor-intensive, and very harmful to the environment. Therefore, in the
near future, they want to invent a certain technique and develop a method by which it will be much faster and safer to recycle metal in
order to create other things.
Frankly speaking, I am shocked that our scientists are concerned about the environment and are trying to find a compromise.
Запис: https://voca.ro/17IN4OXY2teS

1) identify the areas
It helps to identify the areas where genes are "turned off".
Вонадопомагаєвиявитизони, вякихгени "вимкнені".
2) grouped into
All crimes can be grouped into certain groups, each of which has its own main subject attacks.
Всі злочини можна об'єднати в певні групи, кожна з яких має свій основний предмет посягання.
3) described above
More people go the way described above.
Далітребайтитак, якбулоописановище.
Запис: https://voca.ro/1iGoWexDRTxy

Homework
Стаття: https://phys.org/news/2022-02-abnormally-strong-absorption-graphene.html
I have read the article about discovering abnormally strong light absorption in graphene.
Abnormally light absorption in graphene has been discovered by Scientists from University of Regensburg, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and University of Kansas. It's interesting that the effect occurs as a result of the conversion of ordinary electromagnetic waves into super-slow surface waves that pass through the graphene. The study shows how the interaction of Bernstein modes and collective excitations of electrons can affect the radiation absorption of graphene.
To be honest, I am impressed that our scientists are exploring and reporting on interesting discoveries.
Запис: https://voca.ro/1iCZ9C1dmpyg

·        #353

Gvozd to Kovaleva IP-211 (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 14:32)

Mind Present Perfect in the first sentence. It's your common mistake.

·        #352

Kovaleva IP-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 14:12)

Phrases of the day:
1. For its own sake
"It's not inclusion for its own sake, or diversity for its own sake," he told me.
«
Этонеинклюзиярадисебяилиразнообразиерадисебя», — сказалонмне.
2.From this perspective
Barney's art is perfect from this perspective.
ИскусствоБарниидеальносэтойточкизрения.
3.General agreement on
Even now there is little general agreement on just what, at its deepest core, the battle was really about.
Даже сейчас нет единого мнения о том, из-за чего на самом деле шла эта битва.
I read an article today that has content that Mental Health may be the next victim of global warming. More and more people are facing a growing sense that governments and businesses will not do enough to slow global warming. For example, it strikes me that it is too late to avoid the grim consequences. Even if humanity unites in a historic transition to renewable energy. And if you think about it more deeply, it increasingly affects the daily lives of many people. My conclusion is that it's never too late to try different ways, from working to save endangered species to providing access to clean water or reducing waste.

https://phys.org/news/2021-09-mental-health-casualty-global.html

https://voca.ro/1khUi24qCtju

Today I read an article about the study. The study was about the readiness to develop a carbon storage center on the Gulf Coast. It could help fight climate change. "It's a viable way to reduce emissions in the short term," Meckel said. It's also a sound economic structure that can sustain, retain and create jobs. The topics covered in the paper are especially relevant given the recent steps Texas has taken to bring carbon storage into a similar regulatory framework as oil and gas. However, falling oil and gas prices and the increase in the federal tax credit.

https://phys.org/news/2021-07-gulf-coast-ready-carbon-storage.html

https://voca.ro/1kNEb6nKXPpv

·        #351

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 13:15)

To Zhovtobrukh Maria -group-IP-211. Thank you for your annotations on the conversational topics :"Educational psychology " and "Clinical psycology", but something is wrong with your voice recording with Vocaroo. It is mistaken. The task with the phrases of the day practice is obligatory and there is non. I haven't found your comments on the article of the day with the audio version of the text in your message. Keep on working online. Good luck !

·        #350

Grodska E. to IM 191 (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 13:09)

Dear students, the lesson has started and I am waiting for your tasks. Good luck

·        #349

Petrova E.I. (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 12:23)

Pour les étudiants qui apprennent le français.
Chers étudiants ! Travaillez régulièrement. J’attends vos devoirs. Laissez vos commentaires et vos enregistrements ici. Allez-y! Bon travail.

·        #348

Zhovtobrukh Maria IP-211(Gvozd) (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 11:40)

Clinical psychology is at present the largest specialization within psychology .Credit for the first psychology clinic in the United States typically goes to Lightner Witmer , who established his practice in Philadelphia.Central to its practice are psychological assessment and psychotherapy although clinical psychologists may also engage in research, teaching, consultation, forensic testimony, and program development and administration. A key aspect of behavior therapy is empirical evaluation of the treatment's effectiveness. Some clinical psychologists may focus on the clinical management of patients with brain injury, this area is known as clinical neuropsychology . It includes the study and application of psychology for the purpose of understanding, preventing, and relieving psychologically based distress, dysfunction or mental illness and to promote subjective well-being and personal development.

Voice: https://voca.ro/1nFf97eQb7NU

·        #347

Zhovtobrukh Maria IP-211(Gvozd) (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 11:30)

Educational psychology is the study of how humans learn in educational settings, the effectiveness of educational interventions, the psychology of teaching, and the social psychology of schools as organizations.This field was at first called economic psychology or business psychology ; later, industrial psychology, employment psychology, or psychotechnology.The work of child psychologists such as Lev Vygotsky, Jean Piaget, and Jerome Bruner has been influential in creating teaching methods and educational practices. Educational psychology is often included in teacher education programs in places such as North America, Australia, and New Zealand. Medical facilities increasingly employ psychologists to perform various roles.

Voice: https://voca.ro/1kL4RSsPMp65

·        #346

Galyna Mikeshova from Foreign Languages Department (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 10:31)

To Radishevska-group-IP-211. Thank you for sharing your own opinion on the articles you've read, the Exam topic about teenagers and discussion, the audio versions of your essays and the work with the phrases of the day practice. Your reviews are both informative and grammatically correct. The audio recording sounds fluently and accurate pronunciation. The task with the phrases of the day has been performed correct. Keep on working online. Best wishes !

·        #345

Radishevska IП211 ind.pr (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 09:20)

Birds and magnetic signature
Today there are two hypotheses about how birds sense the planet's magnetic field. According to one of them, the iron content in the beak helps them in navigation, which catches the magnetic field. And such elements were indeed found in the beaks. However, it remains unclear how the signal from them can reach the brain. Another theory is that the magnetic field affects the chemical composition of the white of the eyes, which helps the birds to see the correct course. German scientists found out which of these hypotheses is more correct and came to the conclusion that the main substance responsible for such navigation is protein.
https://voca.ro/1fkAdZCPc0Wv

·        #344

Radishevska IП211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 09:18)

Phrases
1.From this perspective, both types of assets can be effectively managed within the same asset register.
З цієї точки зору обидва типи активів можна ефективно керувати в рамках одного реєстру активів.
2.There is no general agreement on when children's literature emerged as a genre, according to Smith.
За словами Сміта, немає загальної згоди щодо того, коли дитяча література виникла як жанр.
3.Examining nature's intrinsic value usually wallows as a dusty philosophical quest. And some argue valuing nature for its own sake is not only irrelevant, but even harmful to conservation practice.
Дослідження внутрішньої цінності природи, як правило, валиться як пилові філософські пошуки. І деякі стверджують, що цінувати природу заради неї самої не лише нерелевантно, але навіть шкідливо для практики збереження природи.

Teenagers and dicussions
School researchers have found that school-teenagers feel much calmer, friendlier, and more open in political discussions, as opposed to group debates, in which they become more polarized and contradictory towards each other. I think that political discussion, as a method of coming to a point of view or expressing one's opinion, most favorably affects the mental state of adolescents. This is due to the fact that debates force a person to aggressively defend their point of view, which can lead to a serious split within the team and, as a result, stress, conflict or tension.
https://voca.ro/1mHG9reFMaUy

·        #343

Radishevska IП 211 Indt.pr (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 09:17)

Clean water and micro organisms

After reading an article about water purification, I came to the conclusion that the new method using electromagnetic organisms is convenient and useful. Water purification is a very useful process for removing contaminating microorganisms, but it is very energy intensive. The Severn Trent company has begun to develop water treatment facilities based on cells with electromagnetic microbes, which can effectively destroy most organic pollutants without creating large costs in their use. This is a significant progress in view of the fact that the problem of dirty wastewater in cities is becoming more and more urgent every day, and the volume of energy production remains the same.
https://voca.ro/15eNv2VIeWyl

·        #342

Radishevska IП 211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 09:15)

Phrases
1.From this perspective, planning the diffusion of social media through an organization is little different from planning a traditional enterprise software implementation.
Зцієїточкизоруплануванняпоширеннясоціальнихмедіачерезорганізаціюмалочимвідрізняєтьсявідплануваннятрадиційноїреалізаціїкорпоративногопрограмногозабезпечення.
2.While there is general agreement on how the collapse of a core star begins, how the energy escapes from the star (the process that causes the explosion) is not fully understood.
Хочаіснуєзагальназгодащодотого, якпочинаєтьсяколапсзірки-ядра, якенергіявитікаєззірки (процес, щовикликаєвибух), докінцянезрозумілий.
3.They emerged in the late 2000s as a move away from conserving nature for its own sake to conserving nature for people's sake and they currently have huge traction in business and government.
Вони з'явилися наприкінці 2000-х як відхід від збереження природи заради неї самої до збереження природи заради людей, і зараз вони мають величезну тягу в бізнесі та уряді.

Citrus tree bacteria
Scientists have attempted to figure out who or what is behind the sudden greening of citrus fruits in the Sunshines gardens. The reason was quickly found, it was an Asiaticus bacteria. However, a problem arose in the process, this strain of bacteria does not grow in laboratory conditions. It was decided to resort to the help of a related bacterium. On its basis, it was decided to do experiments and develop colonies of bacteria in order to analyze them for the future of work to protect citrus fruits from harmful microbes. I think it will be very good for citrus safety because this bacteries can cause great damage and affect human health
https://voca.ro/1bm0tbvxrhTn

·        #341

Gvozd to Sorokina Veronika IP-211 (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 08:14)

Your reviews are rather interesting and informative, the exam topic is clear.

·        #340

Gvozd to Lobanova Diana IP-211 (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 08:13)

I appreciate all your tasks, the current one and the debt. Well done.

·        #339

Gvozd to Tsapok Margarita IC-211 (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 08:10)

Thank you for your tasks, but mind that the article TELLS, not talks.

·        #338

Lobanova Diana IP-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 08:00)

Link: https://phys.org/news/2022-04-local-voluntary-effective-green-energy.html

Today I have read a fascinating article about an interesting study by scientists that proved that local voluntary programs are effective in promoting clean energy. Such developments are very important for energy conservation and temperature regulation, and thus for the climate as a whole. The scientists claim that their new findings are encouraging local governments to promote methods that do not harm solar energy."Recognition of the 'SolSmart community' is effective, and many local governments and communities like the image, and they can advertise themselves in this way," say the inventors.

Voice: https://voca.ro/1kna0kRLyx4O

Phrases of the day:

1) From this perspective (
сэтойточкизрения)

From this perspective, I am in principle ready to perform the assigned tasks

2) For it's own sake (
радинеёсамой)

For it's own sake, stop yelling and get busy.

3) General agreement on (
общегосогласияпо)

We are trying hard to reach general agreement on the proposals we were allocated before.

Voice: https://voca.ro/1jjkKTvvDQWK

Independent practice:

Link: https://phys.org/news/2018-09-microscopic-cell-abnormalities.html

Today I have read an article about new technologies, namely the use of microscopic sound waves to study cellular anomalies. Scientists have long studied the possibility of using harmless sound waves in order to put this knowledge into practice and study the depths of living cells in the future. This is primarily necessary in order to prevent or detect the early development of diseases such as cancer. The new ultrasound microscope is going to be used as short laser pulses to generate phonons propagating into the cell, and the phonon tool will allow scientists to observe the mechanical properties inside living cells with much higher resolution. This could help sciences such as biology and medicine in the future.

Voice: https://voca.ro/18LXvQzOisw3

·        #337

Lobanova Diana IP-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 07:59)

Link: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-statistics-aid-misinformation.html

Today I have read a very interesting and informative article about misinformation on the Internet and how to avoid it with statistics. Recently, advanced technology is developing very rapidly and scientists are finding many new ways to avoid spreading false information (the example shows information about COVID-19 on Twitter). Researchers conducted an experiment by labeling people's tweets as misinformation and correct information. As a result, it turned out that the robot, using statistics, can indeed almost accurately determine where the information is distorted and where it is not. They also took into account the nuances of human language and linguistic features associated with misinformation, such as messages that use proper names, punctuation and special characters more often.

Voice: https://voca.ro/1l3EuBshLpvu

Phrases of the day:

1) For its own sake

For its own sake, we must stop quarreling and try to work together.

2) From this perspective

From this perspective I think you are wrong and should think carefully before answering

3) General agreement on

Unfortunately, we are unable to reach general agreement on this issue

Voice: https://voca.ro/17JLi9QzzcAO

Independent practice:

Link: https://phys.org/news/2021-03-clever-enables-faster-imaging-electron.html

Today I have read an article about new technologies, namely electron microscopes and how to image as quickly as possible in order to obtain reliable data, for example, in the study of cells. Scientists have come to the conclusion that they can improve the electron microscope so that it can magnify the image twenty times without losing its quality. "By applying a voltage to the sample holder, we can slow down the incoming electrons and accelerate the outgoing electrons at the same time," the scientists explain. This invention is particularly important for sciences such as chemistry, physics and medicine.

Voice: https://voca.ro/1b483MEFAebu

Exam topic #3 (School psychology)

School psychology is a section of educational psychology. The school psychologist is involved in counseling elementary and high school students, assisting with curriculum development and testing when assessing potential emotional and/or cognitive difficulties. Professionals also participate in crisis prevention and violence prevention activities and work with other school personnel to create a supportive learning environment.
The primary goal of school psychology is to help children in educational settings succeed academically, emotionally and socially.

Voice: https://voca.ro/1aJqTRvFgJwH

·        #336

Sorokina Veronika IP-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 07:58)

Phrases of the day:
1) general agreement on
It must, however, be acknowledged that there had also been no general agreement on those proposals in the informal consultations.
2) from this perspective
No other international forum has yet addressed these issues from this perspective.
3) for its own sake
It was underlined that transparency is not an end in itself, nor is it to be pursued for its own sake.

Today I have read the article called “Shedding new light on supernova mystery” about new theory on the mysterious mechanism that causes the explosion of massive, or core stars. These ‘Type II supernovae’, the term given to exploding core stars, are huge and spectacular events – intriguing because for a short time they emit as much light as is normally produced by an entire galaxy.
A core star collapses when it runs out of the nuclear fuel it depends on and folds in on itself in less than a second under its own huge weight. This process releases enormous amounts of gravitational energy, causing an explosion.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2011-11-supernova-mystery.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/120HjPTYbXC4


Today I have read the article called “Forget the fly swatter: Biologists map genes to fight stable flies” where researchers hope to use an agricultural pest's genetic code against it to prevent billions of dollars in annual losses in the United States.
Stable flies are spotted, tan-colored flies found around the world. They are easily mistaken for the common housefly but for one notable distinction: They bite.
With stable flies, scientists said they were looking for possible weaknesses to exploit in its genetic code. Researchers examined stable fly biology using genomic sequencing and RNA analysis over the fly's development.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-03-swatter-biologists-genes-stable-flies.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1jFiVDCvzM6B


Exam topic #2 Cognitive abilities
Cognitive abilities are mental processes in the human body, which are aimed at receiving and processing information, as well as solving problems and generating new ideas. Modern science attaches great importance to strengthening these processes.
Cognitive abilities include memory, attention, feelings, imagination, logical thinking, and the ability to make decisions. All these cognitive abilities can be developed by almost anyone. Mastering at least one of them has a positive effect on others. For example, concentration is closely related to improving memory. Improving memory, in turn, has a positive effect on the development of creative thinking, as it allows to form in the human brain many associations with any information that comes.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1nMLbrRIJAF7

·        #335

Tsapok Margarita IC-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 11 May 2022)

Today I've have read the article" What is the role of journalistic investigation?". It says that in late July, Frontline Club launched a poll caused by the ongoing scandal with phone hacking. As part of the survey, they asked people to talk about the role of journalistic investigation. One of the most notable and recurring points was that the function of investigative journalism was to expose wrongdoing and corruption, not to dig up the bizarre gossip of celebrities. Many people have said that journalism and investigations are affected by a lack of profitability, as well as phone hacking in modern journalism.
https://voca.ro/1iYdnL8Ft8P9
Phrases of the day:
1. worthy of note
The Asus ROG Mothership, while not technically a laptop, is worthy of note.
Гіднийуваги Asus ROG Mothership, хочатехнічноцененоутбук, заслуговуєнаувагу.
2. within sight
They propose a series of antennas that would have to be within line of sight of each other.
В межах видимості Вони пропонують серію антен, які повинні знаходитися в межах видимості одна від одної.
3. status information
The company also provides an excellent server list with good current status information.
Інформація про статус Компанія також надає чудовий список серверів з хорошою інформацією про поточний стан.
https://voca.ro/16bjDjNhCmCT

(Ind.pr.)
Today I've have read the article "How the expanded child tax credit is helping families?". This article talks about Americans who do not have a very large income. That is considered very little in America. So а same they need to pay taxes. And Americans with low incomes apply for loans. And now for such people they have come up with benefits so that people would be paid money for children called CTC, this is helping the family with money. So that the child lives well and does not need anything. I think it's right that America helps its people.

https://voca.ro/17ZF31AeC5xd

Phrases of the Day:
1. predetermined action

Is the country action plan annually reviewed against predetermined benchmarks?
Чи переглядається план дій країни щорічно відповідно до заздалегідь визначених контрольних показників?

2. as follows

If so, allocate points as follows.
Якщотак, торозподілітьбалинаступнимчином.

3. product development

At this forum, marketing and product development strategies are formulated and implementation plans established.
На цьому форумі формулюються маркетингові стратегії та стратегії розвитку продукції та встановлюються плани впровадження.

https://voca.ro/1hCkFsiRWNmm

Exam topic # 4 Social groups In the social sciences, a social group can be defined as two or more people who interact with one another, share similar characteristics, and collectively have a sense of unity. Regardless, social groups come in a myriad of sizes and varieties. For example, a society can be viewed as a large social group. The system of behaviors and psychological processes occurring within a social group or between social groups is known as group dynamics.A social group exhibits some degree of social cohesion and is more than a simple collection or aggregate of individuals, such as people waiting at a bus stop, or people waiting in a line.

https://voca.ro/14WfOGO3ghlT

·        #334

Gvozd to Davidenko Diana IC-211 (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 07:24)

Thank you for your active participation, the tasks are complete and well done.

·        #333

Davidenko Diana IC-211(Gvozd) (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 07:11)

Today I've read the article on "Road salts linked to high sodium levels in tap water" in which researchers assessed weekly levels of sodium and chloride in urban tap water in three homes. Each house is located in a different municipality and receives water from another supplier.
Analysis of the samples showed that the level of sodium and chloride reached a maximum at the end of winter in all three areas, immediately after heavy snowfalls and snowmelt. Concentrations were higher for areas downstream of areas with relatively higher building densities. According to previous studies, these results suggest that anti-icing agents contribute to a temporary increase in sodium levels in drinking water.
These findings suggest the need to provide public utilities with real-time public information on the risks of sodium exposure.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-03-road-salts-linked-high-sodium.html#lightbox
Voice: https://voca.ro/1aXIIr0bW87M


Phrases of the Day:
1)for a number of reasons
Funds are often available but not accessible for a number of reasons.
2)focused primarily on
The resulting report focused primarily on the actions required to consolidate peace processes in countries emerging from conflict.
3)first use of
This problem is solved by diligent re-treatment of the head a week after the first use of the drug.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1jDF8qmwv0jp


Today I've read the article on "Preserved in tree resin: Bees became extinct before they were discovered" in which researchers study stingless bees from East Africa that have been trapped in tree resin and digging. They describe two new species and explain that they are likely extinct before their discovery. Coastal forests, where bees have been found, are one of the most endangered areas in the world.
Inside the resins, the researchers found inclusions of stingless bees (Meliponini)—the youngest dating from 2015, the oldest from about 3,000 years ago. Among the 36 specimens studied, the researchers identified three species already known to science as well as two previously undescribed species—Axestotrigona kitingae sp. nov. and Hypotrigona kleineri sp. nov..
In their study, the researchers refer to a "hidden loss" of biodiversity: the extinction of species before they could be discovered and described in their natural environment
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-02-tree-resin-bees-extinct.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/12bCtz45an0b


Exam topic # 4 Socialization
Socialization is a complex process and the result of assimilation and active reproduction of a person's socio-cultural experience on the basis of his activity, communication and relations, a mandatory factor in the development of personality. It is one of the fundamental social processes that ensures the full existence of man within society.
Socialization is a two-way process, as it is not only the enrichment of social experience, but also the realization of social ties. Its essence is to combine in the process of socialization of the person of adaptation and isolation, that is the preservation of human subjectivity in a particular society.
Voice: https://voca.ro/16lizuDeOa4C

·        #332

Gvozd O.V. to IS,IP-211 (Wednesday, 11 May 2022 06:53)

Good day!
The lesson will start soon, so I am waiting for your comments, sentences with Phrases and audio recordings. Don't forget to write your Independent practice and add the exam topic.
Please, do it in one comment.

·        #331

Karina Derkach IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 21:50)

CLASS WORK
Phrases of the day
4. first use of
Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica.
ДослідникизадокументувалипершевикористаннякукурудзивМезоамериці.
5. For a number of reasons
The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight.
Ця технологія є новою з ряду причин, одна з яких полягає в тому, що вона може дати нове розуміння.
6. Focused primarily on
They focused primarily on the SolSmart Program.
Впершучергувонизосередилисянапрограмі SolSmart.
https://voca.ro/1ahox8IPK0AZ
Essay
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-shortwave-radio-ukraine-revisiting-old-school.html
Today I have read the article “Shortwave radio in Ukraine: Why revisiting old-school technology makes sense in a war”. BBC announced that it resumed broadcasting its World Service via shortwave radio for four hours per day. It is a bit unusual to see such ways of spreading information nowadays, but it makes sense for a number of practical reasons. For example, shortwave radio is far simpler than modern digital TV or telecommunications services and it works across long distances. This means the BBC can broadcast from outside into a conflict zone without needing local physical infrastructure and in modern world it is vital.
https://voca.ro/15VrioaqxmCy
Essay “European security”
Europe`s security is ensured by member states of European Union and their common work. The EU’s Common Security and Defence Policy was first conceived at the Cologne European Council in June 1999. Since then, civilian experts, police officers and soldiers have helped foster peace and stability in more than 30 missions. With the Strategic Compass, countries set out a common strategic vision for EU security and defence for the next 5-10 years. Compass is built on a common assessment of the threats and challenges we face and is supposed to provide operational guidelines to enable the Union to become a stronger security provider and a more responsible and reliable partner.
https://voca.ro/1H2m2cp2tZxR

·        #330

Karina Derkach IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 21:49)

HOMEWORK
Phrases of the day
1. ability to achieve
One of the biggest challenges in AI development is the ability to achieve human-like learning.
ОднієюзнайбільшихпроблемурозвиткуШІєздатністьдонавчання, подібногодолюдини.
2. a breakthrough in
Breakthrough in harnessing the power of biological catalysts has been made by scientists.
Вченізробилипроривувикористаннісилибіологічнихкаталізаторів.
3. able to target
The company will be able to target more rapid growth and innovation.
K
омпаніязможеорієнтуватисянабільшшвидкезростаннятаінновації.
https://voca.ro/1a0JFFX3ShIb
Essay
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-electric-vehicles-powered-hydrogen-harvested.html
Today I have read the article “Electric vehicles could be powered by hydrogen harvested from sewage”. It tells us about researchers from University of Warwick who have been able to produce hydrogen from waste water using recycled carbon fiber mats. They had a challenge of finding a more energy efficient way to treat wastewater. Now instead of just treating the wastewater, we are able to extract value from it in the form of hydrogen at a lower cost than ever before. To conclude, this science work has two positive consequences: technology is one step closer to being cost competitive with existing wastewater treatment assets and also it has the potential to create a more circular wastewater treatment process.
https://voca.ro/19AizxI34bHr

·        #329

Tomenko M.G. to IK, ID-211 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 16:51)

To Bakhmaier Semyon, ID-211
IK-211 Kann Denis
Not bad, but you have to write an exam topic today.

·        #328

Shapa L.N. to Dudina Kristina IM-211 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 16:46)

Your both messages sent(Tuesday, 10 May 2022 15:44) and (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 15:45) present excellently written and pronounced tasks, I'm looking towards the essay. Excellent.

·        #327

Shapa L.N. to Lina Rudnitska, IM-211 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 16:41)

The message (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 14:43) contains all the tasks necessary for such rind of independent student work, as for the essay - the topic of vaccination has already been presented by another student of your group, but your facts and their interpretation significantly add the issue and demonstrate your knowledge. Certainly excellent.

·        #326

Shapa L.N. to Latova Maria IM-201 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 16:35)

The essay (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 13:03) completely presents the topic "Relations...", and shows your understanding of the issue. Excellent.

·        #325

Shapa L.N. to Liza Shedelska IM-211 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 16:31)

Both Classwork and Homework presented (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 12:45) include all the elements necessary, the essay really demonstrates your interest in the topic. Excellent.

·        #324

IK-211 Kann Denis, teacher Tomenko (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 16:11)

I recently read an article about the auction house Christie's, where the famous Andy Warhol painting was sold for $ 195 million.

The 40-square-inch painting "Shot Sage Blue Marilyn," one of dozens of images of Monroe made by the artist in the 1960s, was sold for a record $195 million at Christie's auction in New York on Monday evening.

It is reported that this is one of his most outstanding works and has long attracted the attention of collectors from all over the world.

Using a technique called silkscreen printing, which duplicates images on paper or canvas using a layer of fine-mesh silk like a stencil, he began creating them in 1962, shortly after Monroe's death.

A series of these works has always been of interest to collectors and was purchased at auction in record time. So this one was no exception, and 4o everything else, was highly appreciated by experts, so the auction reached a record amount.

ссылка на статью: https://www.cnn.com/style/article/andy-warhol-shot-sage-blue-marilyn-record-sale/index.html

аудио: https://voca.ro/1ljZlJsT41Fr

·        #323

Bakhmaier Semyon, ID-211 (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 16:00)

Today I read an article about "Document-linguistics". The article is very close to my future profession upon graduation. In reading it, I brought out a lot of useful information for myself that will help me further knowledge of this subject! Yet what is it? I can say that language documentation, also known as documentary linguistics, is a field of linguistics that deals with the creation of multi-purpose records of languages ​​through audio and video recordings of speakers and signers, as well as annotation, translation, preservation and distribution of the resulting materials.It also shows by its nature interdisciplinarity and relies on theoretical concepts and methods from linguistics, ethnography, folklore, psychology, computer science and librarianship, archiving and museum science, digital humanities, etc...
Article: https://www.oxfordbibliographies.com/view/document/obo-9780199772810/obo-9780199772810-0075.xml#:~:text=Language%20documentation%2C%20also%20known%20as,distribution%20of%20the%20resulting%20materials.
Audio: https://voca.ro/15ufCoFEAuk3
1) This problem is solved by diligent re-treatment of the head a week after the first use of the drug.
2) Clearance was focused primarily on Battle Area Clearance.
3) Funds are often available but not accessible for a number of reasons.

·        #322

Dudina Kristina IM-211 Shapa (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 15:45)

Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-03-road-salts-linked-high-sodium.html
Today I have read the article :«Road salts linked to high sodium levels in tap water»
As I have read, when snowstorms hit, deicing agents such as road salts and brine help keep streets and walkways open. However, some deicers release sodium and chloride into the surrounding environment. Links between elevated sodium intake and human health risks, such as high blood pressure, are well established. The effects of deicers on drinking water, however, have been less clear.
And now, evidence reported by Cruz et al. supports a link between deicers and elevated sodium levels in drinking water, with concentrations in the Philadelphia region sometimes surpassing recommended limits for people on sodium-restricted diets. The new study adds a public health perspective to research that has focused primarily on the harmful effects of deicers on freshwater aquatic animals, including amphibians and benthic macroinvertebrates.
So, future research could address potential links between winter sodium peaks and increased risk of hypertension and heart problems.

https://voca.ro/1bLo5I7ADHav

Phrases of the day
1) focused primarily on
To date, research into the subject has focused primarily on women who already have children
Насьогоднішнійденьдослідженнязцієїтемизосередженіпереважнонажінках, яківжемаютьдітей

https://voca.ro/1iXTyNdy4APv

2) first use of
First use of VLBI to focus on a single star system for signs of life comes up empty.
Перше використання VLBI для фокусування на одній зоряній системі для ознак життя виявляється порожнім.

https://voca.ro/124fYwuC3pw5

3) for a number of reasons.
The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution levels.
Ця технологія є новою з ряду причин, одна з яких полягає в тому, що вона може дати нове уявлення про фактори навколишнього середовища, які мають значний вплив на рівень забруднення повітря.

https://voca.ro/11yZHlvZcU7T

·        #321

Dudina Kristina IM-211 Shapa (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 15:44)

Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-04-local-voluntary-effective-green-energy.html
I have read the article:«Study finds local voluntary programs are effective in promoting green energy»
As I have read, Tian Tang, an assistant professor in the Askew School of Public Administration and Policy, studied the effectiveness of voluntary environmental programs (VEPs) that encourage local governments to promote solar-friendly practices.
Also, Tang said those incentives are working, as the study showed local government participation in SolSmart is associated with an increased solar installed capacity of 18% to 19% per month.The voluntary aspect of VEPs factors strongly in their success, Tang said."The mandatory approach to clean energy and environmental issues may not be welcome in a lot of places and may not be passed in a lot of places," she said. "That's why providing a voluntary program that local governments can opt in according to their needs makes sense."
So, as a conclusion I can say that programs encouraging voluntary solar energy use at the local level are effective in spurring the adoption of solar power

https://voca.ro/16UnIYwBcS5R



Phrases of the day
1) focused primarily on
"Until now, science has been focused primarily on inclusions in amber.
«До цього часу наука була зосереджена насамперед на включення в бурштин.

https://voca.ro/1fWS8fvd7zqM

2) first use of
Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica.
Дослідники задокументували перше використання кукурудзи в Мезоамериці.

https://voca.ro/1b1tqPOGyQBA

3) for a number of reasons.
These cost disparities likely arise for a number of reasons, the study authors said.
За словами авторів дослідження, ці відмінності у витратах, ймовірно, виникають з кількох причин.

https://voca.ro/15rUGTsM31GM

·        #320

IK-211 Kann Denis, teacher Tomenko (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 15:06)

Recently, I read a rather serious article on CNN, which raises the problem of freshwater rivers in South Africa and the threat of extinction of many species of freshwater fish.

Jeremy Shelton has been doing underwater photography for many years. One day, while taking photos and processing photos, he realized that his work is much more serious than it seems. Through his photographs, he shows how the appearance of African rivers and their ecosystems has been changing for decades, and accordingly, this is a huge step towards the fact that one should not just think about it, but take concrete measures to preserve them, because they are not only a source of drinking water, but also a source of food for more than 200 million inhabitants planets.

ссылка на статью: https://www.cnn.com/2022/05/10/africa/jeremy-shelton-south-africa-freshwater-fish-c2e-spc-intl/index.html

аудио: https://voca.ro/17nhP7lGyLU8

·        #319

IK-211 Kann Denis, teacher Tomenko (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 15:03)

I recently read a very controversial article by Kristin Fischer titled "Satellite pollution increases the danger of changing our perception of the night sky." In this article, the author discusses the possible consequences of increasing satellites in our sky, and especially because of the space exploration program of Elon Musk's Starlink company. On the one hand, Kristin is concerned that the number of satellites is changing the perception of space, as well as the visible star space in the sky, on the other, her contradictions are visible between the progress of science and the possibility of being in the current reality.

To give up in 2017, when the sky was cleaner, or to move into the future and accept the fact that satellites help not only in space exploration, but also give people a chance to literally survive in conditions of being in a war zone.

In my opinion, there can be no exact answer here. But one thing is clear, that the next space exploration program and the need to use satellites is obvious. It remains only to develop a clear program to resolve the situation in the current conditions.

ссылка на статью: https://www.cnn.com/2022/04/04/world/satellite-pollution-night-sky-view-scn/index.html

аудио: https://voca.ro/182cDfuo8ENa

·        #318

Lina Rudnitska, IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 14:43)

Classwork (10.05.22)
Link: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-remote-doesnt-negatively-affect-productivity.html.
I have recently read the article “Remote work doesn't negatively affect productivity, study suggests”.
The article is about a research which demonstrates that remote work sometimes can be even efficient for employees. We can read about the case, when workers were told to work remotely because of a natural disaster. The results showed that it had no bad impact on workplace productivity. Scientists even suggest that in the near future the need in remote work will only increase.
In my opinion, remote work should be included in working process, so it won't be disrupted. We can see now that to work remotely is getting more popular every year.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/1ivhR8Vs7Awm.

Phrases of the Day:
1) expanded upon
In the present work, the team expanded upon that previous framework to produce a more global picture by mapping the patterns of interactions onto a landscape.
У цій роботі команда розширила попередню структуру, щоб створити більш глобальну картину, відобразивши моделі взаємодій на ландшафт.
2) examined in detail
The target audience of workers was also examined and analyzed in detail.
Такожбулодетальнорозглянутотапроаналізованоцільовуаудиторіюпрацівників.
3) bear in mind
You should also bear in mind that cyber criminals use every opportunity available to exploit weaknesses in cyber security.
Такожслідпамятати, щокіберзлочинцівикористовуютьусіможливості, щобвикористовуватислабкімісцякібербезпеки.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/1XQqoMf9C6YF

Essay
Medical breakthroughs
Medicine has been a vital part of society's life since it has only emerged. At the beginning of history, human knowledge about medicine was poor-quality, but now we can observe significant medical achievements and breakthroughs.
The first medical breakthrough that comes to my mind is vaccination. The first successful vaccine was the smallpox vaccine invented in 1796 by Edward Jenner. Vaccination is one of the main ways to fight with dangerous diseases. The coronavirus pandemic proved it. Countless lives were saved by invented vaccines. The next breakthrough is insulin. Insulin was first used as a treatment for diabetes in 1922. It was discovered in 1921 by scientists at the University of Toronto. Diabetes is a serious disease, but nowadays it is well-controlled because of insulin treatment. And one of the most crucial breakthroughs, in my opinion, is 3D printing. Today, 3D printing is already being used to create dental implants and prosthetics, but researchers want to take the technology even further and print whole organs.
To sum up, from day to day the science of medicine is developing more and more, which is certainly wonderful. However, human beings should also work for making medical services available for people in all regions.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/17nkVl45upq7.

·        #317

Karina Derkach IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 13:12)

Phrases of the day
1. expanded upon
In that context, he asked Professor Shiller to expand upon his comment about the misuse of regulations.
2. bear in mind
But bear in mind, your primary responsibility is to your respective clients.
3. examined in detail
The question of individual responsibility and non-State actors should also be examined in detail.
https://voca.ro/1l91JZ7My7vq
Essay
https://www.zdnet.com/article/a-security-researcher-told-me-my-passwords-and-more-how-15-years-of-digital-footprints-left-me-exposed/
Today I have read the article “A security researcher easily found my passwords and more: How my digital footprints left me surprisingly over-exposed”. It tells us about the fact that it is very easy to be tracked down – you just need to be involved in a data breach. Also cyber criminals often take advantage of the way people re-use the same password. It is an open secret that there always have been and always will be risks around personal information being shared online. We should be more careful about things we post in various social media, use drives and so on, as our information could be very valuable for cyber criminals.
https://voca.ro/1miwS36XDi8h
Essay
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-breakthrough-fossil-fuel-carbon-dioxide.html
Today I have read the article “Breakthrough in estimating fossil fuel carbon dioxide emissions”. It tells us about a group of scientists which has made a major breakthrough in detecting changes in fossil fuel carbon dioxide emissions. In published study they showed that previously it has not been possible to quantify changes in regional-scale fossil fuel CO2 emissions with high accuracy. Now they also are able to detect changes in emissions with higher frequency, such as daily estimates, and can clearly see two periods of reductions. Obviously this is good news and in near future all that knowledge could be used to make our activities more eco.
https://voca.ro/1jeFziUoXecM
Essay “Progress and development”
It is necessary to begin with definitions of progress and development, because we can`t think they mean a same thing. So, the idea of progress consist in believing that the world can become better in terms of art, science, technology, liberty and quality of life. It was also shaped by Western civilisation`s vision of history. Countries progress is essentially a group of people working together in the same land trying to achieve success in different fields such as economy, urbanization, living standards, education, health, and planning progress. At the same time, developing is the aftermath and the effect of progress. In development, there is a human and social factor.
https://voca.ro/1jz21MM1X8vN

·        #316

Latova Maria IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 13:03)

Essay 7
Public relations
Public relations is a strategic communication process that builds mutually beneficial relationships between organisations and their publics.
Basic skills for PR is reading and writing skills.
Community relations specialists are responsible for implementing community outreach programs that promote  the organisation's image in a positive way.
The bar is racing and the communities are more connected and the companies are getting into high-risk areas and because of population growth there will be more competition over land, resources,  water in future. All this things  will make community relations more important. 
After of major disasters like hurricanes Community relations roles are crucial.
Community relations can make a big difference to the public's they serve.
The first part of pr in governing is advocating to Congress, the second part is communication that back to headquarters.
I think public relations is an important thing compelling part of our social world.
https://voca.ro/15K7nscWPzAm

·        #315

Liza Shedelska IM-211(Shapa) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 12:45)

Home work
Essay
If we talk about breakthroughs in medicine, I would like to mention the discovery of the French neurosurgeon and  professor of Joseph Fourier university, Alim-Louis-Benaby in 2015.He received the 2015 Medical Breakthrough Award for his discovery and pioneering research in the development of high-frequency deep brain stimulation, which revolutionized the treatment of Parkinson's disease.Deep brain stimulation is a surgical treatment that involves implanting a device that sends electrical impulses to a specific part of the brain. Stimulation of a selected area of ​​the brain is of great therapeutic benefit in Parkinson's disease, spontaneous tremor, dystonia and chronic pain.In my opinion, this breakthrough has the right to stand on a par with others because Parkinson's disease is very scary.Because as we know chronic trembling of hands and feet and the accompanying slowing down of thought processes - all this, over time, can make a person’s life just an illusion of existence.

Class work
https://phys.org/news/2018-05-cities-food-carbon-emissions.html
Today I have read an interesting article called ,,Changing cities' food systems to help reduce carbon emissions".This article talks that  now scientists report about additional measures cities could take to further cut their carbon footprint: by tackling emissions related to food consumption and waste.The solution to the problem will be switching from fossil fuel-based electricity to carbon-free energy sources would slash food-related emissions by at least 18 percent; reducing retail and consumer food waste by half would decrease emissions by 11 percent; and replacing a quarter of total beef consumption with chicken would drop emissions by 6 percent.I agree with this theory because I believe that in the 21st century, environmentalists should actively fight global problems and carbon emissions in cities due to food is no exception.
https://voca.ro/1lAqPB5vAydm

Phrases of the day
1.Focused primarily on
The evaluation focused primarily on issues of relevance and effectiveness and also addressed issues of efficiency and sustainability.
Оцінка зосереджена насамперед на проблемах актуальності та ефективності, а також розглядалися питання ефективності та стійкості.
2.First use of
The album marked the band's first use of guitar synthesizers.
Альбомставпершимвикористаннямгітарнихсинтезаторів.
3.For a number of reasons
The preparation of this report has been quite a challenge for a number of reasons.
З ряду причин підготовка цього звіту була досить складною з ряду причин.
https://voca.ro/1gD8dhzYFAdv

·        #314

Tomenko M.G. to Malinovskaya Alena, ІД-211 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 12:18)

Your comment is well done. Thank you.

·        #313

Grodska E. to Nikita Simachkov IM-181 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 11:39)

Your commentary is correct and informative. Well done

·        #312

Grodska E. to Ivashenko Liza ІЖ-212 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 11:36)

Your commentary is quite good and informative. The tasks Phrases of the day were performed correctly. Continue working

·        #311

Malinovskaya Alena, ІД-211,Tomenko (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 11:35)

Самостійнароботаза 03.05(борг)
I read an article by Michelle Debchak "why the sun makes hair lighter". The author explains that it's all about melanin - a special protein that should protect us from the harmful effects of the sun. But hair is a dead tissue, so melanin is not produced in them, but is destroyed. The ultraviolet light that the sun emits kills melanin and a light frame remains from the hair. To protect your hair, you need to apply special products and wear a hat.I think this article is interesting and informative, because it helps to better understand the world around us.
https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/646976/why-does-sun-make-hair-lighter
https://voca.ro/1ggBMM0nmERZ

·        #310

Malinovskaya Alena, ІД-211,Tomenko (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 11:34)

Фразидня
1.First use of Deutsch's Algorithm in a cluster state quantum computer
2.But Wordle is intriguing for a number of other reasons, said Riggle, whose research focuses on the computational modeling of communication.
3.We were focused primarily on locations we have modern data for, as well as locations that are associated with PFAS, like airports, firefighter training sites and chemical plants like the Chemours facility.
1.
ПершевикористанняалгоритмуДойчавквантовомукомп'ютерізкластернимстаном
2.
Алесвітінтригуєзрядуіншихпричин, сказавРіггл, чиїдослідженнязосередженінаобчислювальномумоделюваннікомунікації.
3.
Мибулизосередженівпершучергунамісцях, заякимимимаємосучаснідані, атакожнамісцях, пов'язанихз PFAS, такихякаеропорти, місцянавчанняпожежнихіхімічнізаводи, такіякзавод Chemours.
https://voca.ro/1ef3mDWSs8AN
Текст
Information and analytical activities
Information and analytical activity (iad) — a set of Information Processes (collection, search, processing of information) necessary for a high-quality and effective management process.During the IAD, there are two levels (or directions) of information and analytical work (IAR): information-search, collection, storage, dissemination of information; analytical level — generalization, classification of Information, its analysis and transformation, development of conclusions, proposals, recommendations and forecasts.
Information and analytical work on decision-making can have an operational, tactical or strategic level.
In information and analytical work, the following forms of work are used:monitoring — compilation of information summaries and reviews;analysis of the effectiveness of decision-making;research of current problems (information Developments, operational research, analytical research).
https://voca.ro/1cIJxQ37oQuK

·        #309

Tomenko M.G. to IK, ID-211 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:43)

To Koloidenko Alina ID-211
Kravchenko A. IK-211
Neat work. Thank you. Keep up the good work!

·        #308

Kravchenko A. IK-211(Tomenko) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:18)

Phrases of the day:
1) While researching the COVID-19 scientists focused primarily on its mutation abilities.
ПротягомвивченняКОВІД-19, вченіфокусувалисьнайогомутаційнихможливостях.
2) We couldn’t defeat COVID-19 for a very long time for a number of reasons.
Ми не могли перемогти КОВІД-19 протягом довгого часу в силу ряду причин.
3) Queen was the first band to use of videoclips. «Квін» булапершоюгрупою, щовикористалавідеокліпи.
Specialty Topics: “Fashion History”
History of fashion design refers specifically to the development of the purpose and intention behind garments, shoes and accessories, and their design and construction. The modern industry, based around firms or fashion houses run by individual designers, started in the 19th century with Charles Frederick Worth who, beginning in 1858, was the first designer to have his label sewn into the garments he created.
Fashion started when humans began wearing clothes. These clothes were typically made from plants, animal skins and bone. Before the mid-19th century the division between haute couture and ready-to-wear did not really exist. But the most basic pieces of female clothing were made-to-measure by dressmakers and seamstresses dealing directly with the client. Most often, clothing was patterned, sewn and tailored in the household. When storefronts appeared selling ready-to-wear clothing, this need was removed from the domestic workload.
In the early 20th century, fashion magazines and, with rotogravure, newspapers, began to include photographs and became even more influential. Throughout the world these magazines were greatly sought-after and had a profound effect on public taste. Talented illustrators - among them Paul Iribe, Georges Lepape, Erté, and George Barbier - drew attractive fashion plates for these publications, which covered the most recent developments in fashion and beauty. Perhaps the most famous of these magazines was La Gazette du Bon Ton which was founded in 1912 by Lucien Vogel and regularly published until 1925.


https://voca.ro/1motXumq74ye

·        #307

Koloidenko Alina ID-211, GF (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:12)

Feedback (independent work):
Hello!
Today I read an article on the topic: "The Louvre Museum". It is the most visited museum in the world and a historical monument in Paris. Here are some of the most famous works of art, including the Mona Lisa and Venus de Milo. The central attraction of the city, it is located on the right bank of the Seine. The museum is located in the Louvre Palace. In the basement of the museum you can see the remains of the medieval fortress of the Louvre. There are many beautiful places around the world, so if you are interested, I encourage you to read this article.
1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louvre
2. https://voca.ro/1nZxe65MaE0h

·        #306

Shapa L.N. to Zasnova Lilia IM-211 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:11)

Although the essay presented (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:02) completely coincides with the topic in your textbook, but was interpreted by you excelletly and contains a lot of new facts. Excellent.

·        #305

Shapa L.N. to Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:06)

Both messages (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:58) and (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:59) include all the necessary elements, were written and pronounced without mistakes, I'm looking towards the essay. Excellent.

·        #304

Drozhzhina I. to (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:06)

Doroshenko Polina IM-201, Aleksandra Horbachuk IM-201, Hyshtymult Anastasia, IM-201

Thank you for your active work.
Well done.

·        #303

Koloidenko Alina ID-211, GF (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:03)

debt 2.05-6.05
Phrases of the day^
1. Millo focuses primarily on images of birds found in the standard Babylonian epic of Gilgamesh.
2. There are a number of other technical reasons lashes shortvave radio chan be veri vseful in crisis situations.
3. At this concert I saw a new soloist for the first time.
https://voca.ro/1ShYExkvMugb
Topic: Document-linguistics
Documentation is any transferable material used to describe, explain, or instruct certain attributes of an object, system, or procedure, such as its parts, assembly, installation, maintenance, and use. Documentation can be provided on paper, on the Internet, or on digital or analog media, such as audio cassettes or CDs. Examples include user guides, technical documents, online help, and quick guides. Paper or printed documentation has become less common. Documentation is often distributed through websites, software products and other online applications.
Documentation as a set of educational materials should not be confused with document science, the study of records and information retrieval.
1. https://voca.ro/1oeGH261JGnl

·        #302

Zasnova Lilia IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:02)

Essay
X-rays

It is impossible to imagine life without this great discovery.
In 1895, German physicist Wilhelm X-Ray experimented with an electronic beam tube, a glass cylinder with a highly diluted air inside. For one experiment, X-ray surrounded the tube with black cardboard and dimmed the room.
Then he turned on the phone.
And then, he was struck by one thing -- the photographic plate in his lab was glowing. The ray coming from the tube is not a cathode ray; it also found that it does not react to the magnet. And it could not be rejected by a magnet like cathode rays. "It was an unknown phenomenon, and X-rays called it ""X rays""." X-ray has opened a new, powerful technology that has led a coup in the diagnostic field.
The discovery of X-ray radiation is the only discovery in science history made unintentionally, quite random. It was hardly done, and the world immediately accepted it without any debate. In a week or two, our world has changed. The opening of X-rays relies on many of the most modern and powerful technologies, from computer tomography to X-rays, which captures X-rays from the depths of space.
Аудіо: https://voca.ro/1cSyQKeZ5szw

·        #301

Shapa L.N. to Latova Maria IM-201 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:02)

The messages (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:44) and (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:47) contain all the necessary elements, were written and pronounced excellently. The only remark concerns the absence of Link in the first message, please do not forget this very important part of the article.

·        #300

Latova Maria IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 10:00)

Good day! Can you please tell me what my work debts are?

·        #299

Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:59)

Classwork
Стаття: https://phys.org/news/2021-07-bendable-ice-single-crystal-microfibers.amp
I have read the article about making bendable ice.
In general, a team of researchers from China has developed a way to grow elastic and flexible water ice. It can also be noted that the reason for
the creation was water ice, which is very brittle and hard, as it does not have much plasticity and attempts to bend or lengthen it in vain. Scientists placed the ice in water vapor while changing the temperature each time and found
that at temperatures from -70 to -150 degrees Celsius the ice became bendable and it is even possible to create different shapes from it.
To be honest, I am shocked that our scientists are researching and creating discoveries.
Запис: https://voca.ro/17qloYbY9zaD

1) first use of
Many legends have been documented surrounding the first use of coffee.
Існуєбагатолегенднавколопершоговикористаннякави.
2) focused primarily on
Practical psychology is focused primarily on the requirements of the practical plan, and not on entertainment.
Практична психологія орієнтована в першу чергу на запити практичного плану, а не на розвагу, наприклад.
3) for a number of reasons
But later, for a number of reasons, the application was limited.
Але згодом, по ряду причин, застосування було обмежене.
Запис: https://voca.ro/1kM3zIK323MP

·        #298

Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:58)

Classwork
Стаття: https://phys.org/news/2021-07-bendable-ice-single-crystal-microfibers.amp
I have read the article about making bendable ice.
In general, a team of researchers from China has developed a way to grow elastic and flexible water ice. It can also be noted that the reason for
the creation was water ice, which is very brittle and hard, as it does not have much plasticity and attempts to bend or lengthen it in vain. Scientists placed the ice in water vapor while changing the temperature each time and found
that at temperatures from -70 to -150 degrees Celsius the ice became bendable and it is even possible to create different shapes from it.
To be honest, I am shocked that our scientists are researching and creating discoveries.
Запис: https://voca.ro/17qloYbY9zaD

1) first use of
Many legends have been documented surrounding the first use of coffee.
Існуєбагатолегенднавколопершоговикористаннякави.
2) focused primarily on
Practical psychology is focused primarily on the requirements of the practical plan, and not on entertainment.
Практична психологія орієнтована в першу чергу на запити практичного плану, а не на розвагу, наприклад.
3) for a number of reasons
But later, for a number of reasons, the application was limited.
Але згодом, по ряду причин, застосування було обмежене.
Запис: https://voca.ro/1kM3zIK323MP

·        #297

Drozhzhina I. to (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:58)

to Chernichenko Diana IM-201, Malena Korotenko IM-201, Aleksandra Gorbachova IM-201, Bzita Anastasya IM-201


Well written, thank you!

·        #296

Tomenko M.G. to IK, ID-211 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:56)

To Tashchi Mariia IK-211
Novitskiy Jenya. ID-211
Romanika Uliana IK-211
Koloidenko Alina ID-211
Thanks for your thorough and effective work today.
Keep on working.

·        #295

Latova Maria IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:47)

I have read the article about war crime. It's a violation of the laws of war that gives rise to individual criminal responsibilities for actions, such as killing civilians, prisoners of war, torture, destroying civilian property etc.
In 1949 the Geneva Conventions legally defined new war crimes and established that states could exercise universal jurisdiction over war criminals. In the late 20th century and early 21st century,  international Courts extrapolated categories of war crimes applicable to a civil war.
The understanding of rules of war exists since ancient centuries. But a lot off rullers broke this convention, because they think that they "have a right" to do this. About this have written a lot of writers. For example  in Crime and Punishment.  The massage of the book is that nobody has this right to destroy other people's lives.
https://voca.ro/1hKRt7fvR5m3
https:///topic/war-crime

1) fair information
The best way is to obtain true and fair information directly from the government payment system.
2) desired information
Any one or combination of the search criteria can be used to obtain the desired information.
3) fuzzy logic
As the first stage, a new special method has been developed based on fuzzy logic
https://voca.ro/12jsFWATGrsI

·        #294

Koloidenko Alina ID-211, GF (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:46)

debt 2.05-6.05
Feedback (independent work):
Hello!
Today I read an article on "The 12 best museums and galleries in Paris." I am very interested. It is an incredible beauty and art. One might think that the theme is about the most visited museum in the world - the Louvre, but no. I was very fascinated by the museum under the modern name Louis Vuitton. First opened to the public in 2014 in Paris. Star American architect Frank Gary has designed a building that looks like a magical sailboat floating on a man-made lake in the Bois de Boulogne. I liked this article, so I recommend you read it.
1. https://www.cntraveler.com/gallery/best-museums-galleries-in-paris
2. https://voca.ro/12oTO7lGhIU1

·        #293

Latova Maria IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:44)

I have read the article about collapse of the Soviet Union.
The average of the members of the Politburo was 70 years old, the country was ruled by people sitting in their posts since the sixties. In the country was formed gerontocracy- the rule of the elderly. Gorbachev began to rejuvenate the government. Also he began
а publicity campaign. Publicity  quickly became one of the main blows to the unity of the Union.
The crucial moment of the USSR was the decision to convene the Congress of People's Deputies. Mid-eighties the economy of the USSR  was in a very sad state. Deu to the inefficient planned economy, even basic goods were in a deficit. Due to economic  problems the Republics demanded more freedom. They stopped paying taxes. National conflicts began to flare up, confrontation broke out between Armenia and Azerbaijan.
On August 18, 1991, the August Putsch.
On December 8, 1991, the meeting of the presidents of Russia,  Ukraine and Belarus in Belovezhskaya Pushcha put an end to the history of the USSR. 
https://voca.ro/1ke4LLHBKZin

Phrases of the day
- focused primarily on
To date, research into the subject has focused primarily on women who already have children.
- for a number of reasons
These cost disparities likely arise for a number of reasons, the study authors said.
- first use of
First use of VLBI to focus on a single star system for signs of life comes up empty.
https://voca.ro/1awJ4Lw113F5

·        #292

Shapa L.N. to Riabikhina Maria (ІМ-211) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:35)

The message presented (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:27) contains the essay which can be accepted excellently and without any remark, all other tasks were written and pronounced without mistakes. Excellent.

·        #291

Shapa L.N. to Zasnova Lilia IM-211 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:30)

The tasks presented (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:25) does not contain grammatical or phonetic mistakes, I'm waiting for the voiced variant of the ask Phrases of the Day, and the essay.

·        #290

Koloidenko Alina ID-211, GF (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:28)

Phrases of the day:
1. Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica.
2. The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution levels.
3. They focused primarily on the SolSmart program, VEP, which encourages local governments to implement best practices for the promotion of solar installations.
https://voca.ro/1eIRQLDYWOWF
Topic: Mass media
The media are a variety of media technologies that reach a wide audience through mass communication. The technologies used to communicate include a variety of outlets. Broadcast media transmit information electronically through media, radio, music, or television. Digital media covers both the Internet and mobile mass communications. Online media include services such as e-mail, social networking sites, websites, and Internet radio and television. Many other media outlets have an additional online presence through links such as links to television advertising on the Internet or the distribution of QR codes in external or print media to direct mobile users to a website.
1. https://voca.ro/148TxGKLbT35

·        #289

Riabikhina Maria (ІМ-211) Shapa (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:27)

Today I’ve read the article about Probing Question: Did Shakespeare really write all those plays
One of the chief arguments of those who doubt his authorship is that Shakespeare lacked the education and experience to have produced such a wide-ranging body of work. Not so, argues Cheney, noting that William Shakespeare had a superior education, some of it acquired from grammar school in Stratford, but much expanded upon as an adult. As for lacking experience, anti-Stratfordians usually point to scenes featuring royals or to plays set in foreign countries, and argue that a provincial commoner such as Shakespeare could not have been familiar enough with these topics to have written his worldly plays. The most popular of the anti-Stratfordian theories is that the plays attributed to Shakespeare were written by the Earl of Oxford.
The entire authorship controversy itself “is a product of modernity,” he adds, noting, “For over two hundred years after Shakespeare’s death, it did not occur to anyone to challenge his authorship.”
https://phys.org/news/2008-12-probing-shakespeare.html
https://voca.ro/1ksvROGa452j
Phrases of the day:
1. The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution levels.
Ця технологія є новою з ряду причин, одна з яких полягає в тому, що вона може дати нове уявлення про фактори навколишнього середовища, які мають значний вплив на рівень забруднення повітря.
2. Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica
Дослідники задокументували перше використання кукурудзи в Мезоамериці
3.
They focused primarily on the SolSmart Program, a VEP that encourages local governments to adopt best practices to promote solar installation.
Вонизосередилисянасампереднапрограмі SolSmart, VEP, яказаохочуємісцевіорганивладивпроваджуватинайкращіпрактикидляпросуваннясонячнихустановок.
https://voca.ro/12YNowm5ka0v
Essay
New discoveries in the development of science and industry are extremely important because it shows progress. Similarly, in medicine, so many people die from unsolved questions and inventions, so a small step in development can save one or millions of lives.
Of course, every discovery is important in the development of medicine, so the most important thing is impossible to single out. But quite a number of interesting discoveries such as the first living synthetic cell. American researchers were the first to construct a complete bacterial genome "in vitro" and introduced it into the envelope of another species of bacterium, obtaining a full-fledged living cell capable of reproduction. Now it's time to create a viable organism with a minimal set of genes. Experts hope that in time they will be able to create bacterial cells that will produce drugs, fuel and even possibly absorb greenhouse gases. Or, for example, the discovery of the structure of DNA by James Watson and Francis Creek. On February 28, 1953, the determination of the double helix structure of DNA, a molecule containing human genes, was announced. Watson and Crick discovered the structure of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), a substance that contains all hereditary information. Scientists also knew that DNA was responsible for storing and inheriting genetic information similar to a text written in a four-letter alphabet.
Thus, in the end, it can be noted that sailing is an extremely important step in the development and progress of science, because the findings of small steps are based on great discoveries.
https://voca.ro/1jhgGQ1jPypm

·        #288

Zasnova Lilia IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:25)

Homework;
Стаття: https://techxplore.com/news/2019-01-amazon-safety-wearable-human-robot-workspace.html
Аудіо: https://voca.ro/1oIaJew836Cx
I have read the article “Amazon's safety wearable is for human-robot workspace”.
Research shows that many robot accidents occur during non-standard working conditions such as programming, maintenance, testing, configuration or adjustment. During many of these operations, the worker may temporarily be in the robot's workzone, where unintentional actions may cause injuries.How the vest works: Sensors. They interact with robotic systems. Robots are already equipped with obstacle detection technology, and the vest was designed to work in tandem with it."The jacket allows robots to detect a person longer than the distance and stay away ""without the need for an employee to clearly distinguish these zones."
When robots and people use the same workspace, safety is a very important factor, as the proximity of the operator to the robot can lead to potential injuries, so a security system based on collision prevention or collision detection should be available.
Articles and Phrases of the Day Practice;
1)examined in detail
The question of individual responsibility and non-State actors should also be examined in detail.-
Питанняіндивідуальноївідповідальностітанедержавнихсуб'єктівтакожмаєбутидетальнорозглянуто.
2)bear in mind
Now, let's all bear in mind these are poetic abstracts from long-lost ancient texts.-
Тепердавайтевсіпамятаємо, щоцепоетичнівитягиіздавновтраченихстародавніхтекстів.
3)expanded upon
European human rights institutions have recognized and expanded upon these principles.-
Європейськіінституціїзправлюдинивизналиірозширилиціпринципи.
Аудіо:

·        #287

Shapa L.N. to Sonya Lozovshchuk IM-211 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:24)

The essay presented (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:53) completely corresponds to the topic, fixes a lot of interesting facts, all other tasks have been written and pronounced without mistakes. Excellent.

·        #286

Shapa L.N. to Sasha Horbachova IM-201 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:14)

The message presented (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:43) regrettedly does not contain all the tasks necessary for an excellent independent student work, in Classwork the voiced variant of the task Phrases of the Day is absent, in Homework this task is absent at all. The essay was written and pronounced excellently.

·        #285

Romanika Uliana IK-211 (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:14)

Exam topic. «Philosophy is the Love of Wisdom»
The word “philosophy” literally means the “love” (philo in Greek) of “wisdom” (sophia). But this isn’t enough to answer the important question: "What is wisdom and how exactly can you love it?" Pythagoras in the 6th century BC was the 1st to call himself a philosopher or “lover of wisdom.” In calling himself this, he wasn’t claiming to be wise. Instead, he was merely saying that he was somebody who valued wisdom. To be wise, we need not only to have certain knowledge, but also to act wisely in the light of this knowledge. This is what the ancient philosophers are talking about.
https://voca.ro/1ltssUYW3XTW

Phrases of the day
1) focused primarily on. We have succeeded in consolidating political and social security through the adoption of policies that focused primarily on the development of human capital.
2) for a number of reasons. We are quite unable to agree with the majority view in the Committee for a number of reasons.
3) first use of. In some cases, after the first use of the nits, it is possible to remove the active combing, and there is no need to repeat the procedure.
https://voca.ro/1cIcYWM1SW74

Самостійнаробота:
Today I’ve read a short article about a famous painting. "Basket with strawberries", written in 1761, was sold for 24.4 million euros. This is a record price for Chardin paintings. But the buyer, a Texas art dealer, didn’t receive the painting. Because the Louvre blocked the sale and declared the painting a national treasure of France. I was surprised by the reaction of the buyer: "I agree that the painting is a national treasure of France. But I also believe that this is a world treasure that could serve as an ambassador of French culture." This is a very nice picture, it reminds me of summer.
https://www.euronews.com/culture/2022/05/05/would-be-buyer-the-kimbell-art-museum-in-texas-reacts-to-louvre-s-seizure-of-24-4m-chardin
https://voca.ro/1a277YRnjesf

Debt:
Today I’ve read an article about an unusual exhibition. Photographer and writer Hannes Koundenis came up with the idea to track down the ugliest houses in Belgium. He posts these photos on social networks and has already published two books, Ugly Belgian Houses. More than just a collection of ugly houses, Kondenis says the exhibition is a reflection on Belgium's sometimes surreal spatial planning and architecture, as well as a universal perception of beauty and ugliness. I looked at some photos and disagree with the author, these houses are not ugly at all. I would love to live in one of them.
https://www.euronews.com/culture/2022/02/24/is-belgium-ugly-photographer-tracks-down-unsightly-houses-for-new-exhibition
https://voca.ro/1l3gHXwSrhrU

·        #284

Koloidenko Alina ID-211, GF (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:12)

Phrases of the day:
1. Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica.
2. The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution levels.
3. They focused primarily on the SolSmart program, VEP, which encourages local governments to implement best practices for the promotion of solar installations.
https://voca.ro/1eIRQLDYWOWF
Feedback (independent work):
Hello!
Today I read an article on "History of Paper". This article is taken from Wikipedia. So, first of all, let's define what paper is - a thin non-woven material, traditionally made from a combination of chopped plant and textile fibers. The first sheet of paper-based writing was papyrus in Egypt, but the first real paper, the first real paper-making process, was documented in China during the Eastern Han period. In the 8th century, Chinese paper production spread to the Islamic world, replacing papyrus. Nowadays, any information is very valuable. This article is very interesting, so I recommend you read it.
1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_paper
2. https://voca.ro/1jT8SYaEgDVP

·        #283

Novitskiy Jenya. ID-211 Tomenko (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 09:01)

Records Management
This is a common component of business administration, which includes the protection and maintenance of the largest data set. This area of ​​business helps businesses process various types of paper and digital documents and resources for: Security; Access; Overall efficiency
When it comes to hands-on document management, professionals often talk about the "document lifecycle" - meaning that document management strategies should address the maintenance and use of records from the time they are created, used and traveled across the business network and, ultimately, to their placement in storage archives
A large component of document management involves new technologies. Computing services help provide powerful and efficient documentation management tools. More sophisticated business networks help move data in a variety of ways that are more secure and improve access and monitoring.
https://voca.ro/113EgNJiMb8u

Phrases of the Day
1 They focused primarily on the SolSmart Program, a VEP that encourages local governments to adopt best practices to promote solar installation.
2 First use of microscopic sound waves to study cell abnormalities
3The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution levels

·        #282

Tashchi Mariia IK-211 to Tomenko Maryna (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:53)

1)The State of Qatar has therefore focused primarily on the areas of education and the elimination of illiteracy.
2)This problem is solved by diligent re-treatment of the head a week after the first use of the drug.
3)These problems have developed for a number of reasons.

Renaissance Literature. https://voca.ro/1hqBitj7LzL1
The literature of the Renaissance is very different from the literature of the Middle Ages, in that it is based on new, progressive ideas of humanism, and not only touches on the topic of Christianity. For example, you can take the famous authors of the Renaissance - Petrarch, Sheksir and Rabelais, they expressed a new understanding of life by a person who rejects the slavish obedience that the church preaches. Man becomes the main subject of depiction in literature. The most popular genre was the novella. Poetry takes the form of a sonnet, and dramaturgy is greatly developed.

·        #281

Sonya Lozovshchuk IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:53)

Essay/Medical breakthroughs - vaccination
Before the 19th century, smallpox killed millions of people each year in Europe, and the survivors were often disabled. Smallpox spared no one - monarchs and commoners fell victim to it, with mortality rates of up to 80%. The idea that people could be infected so that they did not fall ill with it was first raised in the 10th century. Chinese healers inoculated healthy people with vials of smallpox patients. However, such methods were very dangerous - the fatality rate was high.
The first person to invent an effective and relatively safe method of vaccination was the country doctor Edward Jenner. He observed that milkmaids who had had cowpox remained immune to human smallpox and concluded that vaccination could save many lives. Edward Jenner turned out to be right. Despite opposition from the church and lack of understanding from mainstream doctors, more than 100,000 people were vaccinated in the first few years after the discovery of the new vaccination method.
Jenner's method served as a "source of inspiration" for vaccines against rabies, tetanus and anthrax. According to WHO, vaccination against polio, tetanus, pertussis and measles saves the lives of 3 million children worldwide every year.
https://voca.ro/11vAkIyu4tkJ

Homework
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-brains-language.html
I have read the article called " How our brains influence language change"
The languages of the past are quite different from modern languages. This applies not only to their vocabulary and grammar, but also to their speech sounds. Teresa Matzinger and Nikolaus Ritti investigated which factors are responsible for these sound changes .
Children of this generation perceive the frequent sounds of their parents more easily than the less frequent ones, and therefore use them even more frequently. This second generation of speakers then passes on the slightly modified language to their children. We also notice this gradual change in language by the fact that our grandparents, ourselves and our children speak slightly differently.
https://voca.ro/13UTNc5sNJ2x

Phrases of the Day:
1) first use of
Researchers document the first use of maize in Mesoamerica.
ДослідникизадокументувалипершевикористаннякукурудзивМезоамериці.
2) for a number of reasons
The technology is novel for a number of reasons, one being that it has the potential to provide new insight into the environmental factors that have significant impacts on air pollution levels.
Ця технологія є новою з ряду причин, одна з яких полягає в тому, що вона може дати нове уявлення про фактори навколишнього середовища, які мають значний вплив на рівень забруднення повітря.
3) focused primarily on
To date, research into the subject has focused primarily on women who already have children.
На сьогоднішній день дослідження з цієї теми зосереджені переважно на жінках, які вже мають дітей.
https://voca.ro/1bBMJWcXkwPI

·        #280

Sasha Horbachova IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:43)

Classwork
Today i have read the article which called "What the metaverse is and how it will work'. In this article was talking about a graphically rich virtual space, with some degree of verisimilitude, where people can work, play, shop, socialize — in short metaverse. Also in this article we can read about Facebook's work in this area: "A lot of the metaverse experience is going to be around being able to teleport from one experience to another," Zuckerberg says. This article was pretty interesting not excited but if you like that kind of topic i think you should read it.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-metaverse.html
https://voca.ro/1jiRj4RzDxbz

Phrases of The Day
1) first use of
First use of VLBI to focus on a single star system for signs of life comes up empty.
2) focused primarily on
The evaluation focused primarily on issues of relevance and effectiveness and also addressed issues of efficiency and sustainability.
3) for a number of reasons
These cost disparities likely arise for a number of reasons, the study authors said.

Homework
Today i have read the fascinating article which called "Zero-trust security:Assume everyone on the internet is out to get you—and already has'. In this article was talking about consequence of too much trust online is the ransomware epidemic, a growing global problem that affects organizations large and small. Trust in the context of computer networks refers to systems that allow people or other computers access with little or no verification of who they are and whether they are authorized to have access. Zero Trust is a security model that takes for granted that threats are omnipresent inside and outside networks.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-05-zero-trust-assume-internet-youand.html
https://voca.ro/1aSYye5seLJi

Essay: 15 - Globalization Processes.
In geography, globalization is defined as the set of processes (economic, social, cultural, technological, institutional) that contribute to the relationship between societies and individuals around the world. It is a progressive process by which exchanges and flows between different parts of the world are intensified. "Globalization" is an historical process whereby localities develop direct economic and cultural relationships to the global system through information technologies, bypassing and subverting traditional power hierarchies like national governments and markets. There are 7 major types of globalization: Social globalization, economic globalization, technological globalization, financial globalization, political globalization, cultural globalization and ecological globalization.
https://voca.ro/155chwI9mQ5C

·        #279

Shapa L.N. to Hyshtymult Anastasia, IM-201 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:41)

The message presented (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:37) contains all the elements necessary, which were carried out perfectly and without mistakes. Excellent.

·        #278

Shapa L.N. to Aleksandra Gorbachuk IM-201 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:37)

The tasks presented in the message (Tuesday, 10 May 2022) can be accepted as debts performed, all of them were carried out perfectly, without mistakes of different sorts. Excellent.

·        #277

Hyshtymult Anastasia, IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:37)

https://www.bbc.com/news/58888451
Today I have read the article "How reliant is the world on Russia for oil and gas?" It talks about the degree of dependence of the EU countries on the "gas needle". One of the largest buyers of fuel are Germany, the Netherlands, Poland and others. But despite the threats from the Russian Federation, the leaders are looking for possible ways to refuse oil and gas imports and switch to all sorts of alternatives. I think that plans for EU countries to ban oil purchases from the aggressor country from 2022 will be a significant blow to the Russian economy, but it is equally important that this be done as soon as possible and other countries take similar measures.
https://voca.ro/190jBaGFvbVe

Phrases of the day
- focused primarily on
To date, research into the subject has focused primarily on women who already have children.
- for a number of reasons
These cost disparities likely arise for a number of reasons, the study authors said.
- first use of
First use of VLBI to focus on a single star system for signs of life comes up empty.
https://voca.ro/1nbrxNHdsaeK

https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2022/04/08/ukraine-digital
Today I have read the article "Meet the 1,300 librarians racing to back up Ukraine's digital archives". This article is about how caring workers of various cultural institutions are trying to preserve the digital history of Ukraine, which is vulnerable to war. Volunteers use technology for backup as cyberattacks destroy national servers. By common efforts, they have already succeeded in saving documents with a total volume of more than several tens of terabytes, but this is not the final goal. In my opinion, this is a really useful initiative, the application of which will help protect cultural heritage in a distance mode. https://voca.ro/14eUmo2HVIWE

Phrases of the day
- focused primarily on
To date, research into the subject has focused primarily on women who already have children.
- for a number of reasons
These cost disparities likely arise for a number of reasons, the study authors said.
- first use of
First use of VLBI to focus on a single star system for signs of life comes up empty.
https://voca.ro/1nbrxNHdsaeK

Information protection system
The rapid development of information technologies, along with all the positive consequences, entails a number of problems, in particular those related to information security. For example, attacks on data, which have become noticeably more frequent in recent years and in some cases have been a disaster. Information protection system involves a mechanism that is designed to ensure confidentiality, minimize risks and protect information from vulnerabilities as much as possible. Especially when generating and spreading a huge number of myths and fakes, the availability of effective tools to provide the security of information should become one of the priorities.
https://voca.ro/1bsrelbT0POV

·        #276

Shapa L.N. to Aleksandra Gorbachuk IM-201 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:32)

The tasks presented in (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:25) corresponds to all the standards of independent student works, were written and pronounced without mistakes. Excellent.

·        #275

Shapa L.N. to Nastya Bzita , IM-201 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:27)

The message (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:10) demonstrates the perfect understanding of the articles you have read, all other elements were written and pronounced without mistakes. Certainly excellent.

·        #274

Aleksandra Gorbachuk IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:25)

Task for 10.05
1) https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-61345463
Today I have read the article "Hong Kong's John Lee: Ex-security chief becomes new leader".
This article is about the newly elected leader in Hong Kong - John Lee. Mr. Li is a staunch supporter of Beijing, so his election is seen as an attempt by the Chinese government to tighten control over the city. John Lee is also known for his crackdown on Democratic protesters. It is for this reason that he does not have any support among the population. After all, Hong Kong passed under the control of China with the conditions of respect for freedoms and human rights.
I think that human rights are being violated there now, so Hong Kong can become a new hot spot of conflict.
https://voca.ro/1o9KX7gGUjns

Phrases of the Day
1. Condition imposed by
We deem this most regrettable, because we have complied with the conditions imposed by the international community.
2. Comparative investigation of
Comparative investigations of crystalline and amorphous silicon dioxide samples were undertaken around a hundred years ago.
3. Comprehensive investigation of
The possibilities of the thermoelectromotive force study as a method for comprehensive investigation of semiconductors are shown.
https://voca.ro/1gO2VtTTyPks

2) https://www.bbc.com/news/business-60521822
Today I have read the article "Ukraine conflict: What is Swift and why is banning Russia so significant?"
The main topic of this article is Russia's disconnection from the SWIFT system and why it is so important. SWIFT is a huge global payment system that links thousands of banks and allows you to instantly send money abroad. Although some European countries were initially against disconnecting Russia from this system, now the largest bank in Russia is planned to be disconnected in the 6th package of sanctions. Disconnection from the system will limit the access of Russian companies to regular and instant transactions.
In my opinion, the shutdown of all banks in Russia should happen as soon as possible in order to minimize income from abroad.
https://voca.ro/15EErMBLtmmH

Phrases of the day
1. First use of
The album marked the band's first use of guitar synthesizers.

2. For a number of reasons
The preparation of this report has been quite a challenge for a number of reasons

3. Focused primarily on
The evaluation focused primarily on issues of relevance and effectiveness and also addressed issues of efficiency and sustainability
https://voca.ro/1oFY7M2EhHIU

3) Essay "Domestic Political Development of the Countries All Around the World". Domestic policy is the activity of the country's political leadership in implementing development strategies for all spheres of the country's internal life. Special areas of domestic policy are the improvement and reform of the country's political system, federal relations, security and political stability. Domestic policy includes all areas of the country's internal life, namely: business, education, energy, health, law enforcement, finance and taxes, natural resources, social security, personal rights and freedoms. The goals of domestic policy vary depending on the personal and public interests of citizens and the country's capabilities. Most rich and democratic countries, for example, spend significant amounts of money on domestic programs. Many poor countries find it difficult to allocate resources to important areas such as education and health.
https://voca.ro/11D9xVpEuk4n

·        #273

Aleksandra Gorbachuk IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022)

Task for 03.05
1) https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-61195923
Today I have read the article "David Nott: The war surgeon helping doctors save lives in Ukraine"
This article talks about a military doctor from the UK, trauma surgeon David Knott, who is currently helping doctors in Ukraine. Professor David has previously had a similar practice in Afghanistan, Iraq and Syria, so working in a military environment is not a problem for him. Recently, when David Noth went home for a couple of days, a man was injured in Ukraine and without the help of a foreign specialist, the operation was almost impossible to perform. Thus, the Ukrainian surgeon Oleksandr was able to perform this operation "at a distance" via video link with the professor.
In my opinion, it is thanks to such actions that we can understand that the Ukrainian nation is strong, united and invincible.
https://voca.ro/15UK5PzDngp9

1. Arrive at conclusion
We need now to continue that work and to arrive at conclusions acceptable to all.

2. Attempts to solve
This was agreed, bearing in mind recent negative experiences that resulted from unsuccessful attempts to solve the problem.

3. Attract more attention
However, it is the nature of the Council's work and mandate that its shortcomings and failures will attract more attention than its successes.
https://voca.ro/1i2PIFBj290j

2) https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-61209761
Today I have read the article "Shanghai: Green fences baffle locked down residents".
This article talks about the installation of green fences, which, as it were, “seal” houses where at least one positive test for coronavirus is found. At the same time, residents of the house are not notified about such an upgrade. In this way, the Shanghai government is trying to fight a new outbreak of the disease. If previously a tough policy helped to avoid a large number of cases, now this does not work - people are starting to protest. Fences prevent the population from accessing food and medical care.
I think that the government should take care of its citizens and try to reduce the level of morbidity, but not by restricting freedom and violating rights.
https://voca.ro/141XguHFpHqD

Phrases of the Day
1. conduct research
We urge countries, international organizations and universities to conduct research about girls at risk of discrimination and violence.
2.
Сonsiderable disagreement
However, there was considerable disagreement among participants on the value of some of the unconventional actions being taken by young people instead.
3.
Сontroversial question
A good example is the potentially controversial question of prevention.
https://voca.ro/18aSeSKgJTJo

3) Essay "European security". European security is a set of measures of a regional nature that should protect Europe from the danger of a military conflict. In the system of European collective security, all European states must be united, regardless of their system. In accordance with the UN Charter, such a system will create the necessary conditions for defusing tension and for resolving all conflicts by peaceful means, taking into account international problems.Important decisions on issues of ensuring collective security in Europe were adopted at the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe back in August 1975. The main issues addressed by the European security system in recent times have been the fight against the coronavirus pandemic and climate change, which have effectively united the world in the face of the global threat. But now the main issue has been Russia's invasion of Ukraine. That is why Europe's security system continues to change to this day.
https://voca.ro/1ldYHSYWUKO5

·        #272

Nastya Bzita , IM-201 ( Shapa ) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:10)

https://www.zdnet.com/article/when-it-comes-to-paying-remote-workers-some-companies-are-still-getting-it-wrong/
Today I have read the article “When it comes to paying remote workers, some companies are still getting it wrong”. According to it, most companies have responded positively to workers' desire to spend less time in the office ,because regardless of where they work, the result will be the same. Airbnb, for instance, offer their employees to work from home or the office, with no changes to their compensation, however not all employers are taking such an approach. A number of tech companies including Facebook and Google are allowing staff to move – but also adjusting salaries downwards.
To my mind, if the bosses believe that being present in the office is important, then they should be able to explain why – and back that up with metrics.
https://voca.ro/111wtRE8mpWN

Phrases of the day:
1. first use of
This problem is solved by diligent re-treatment of the head a week after the first use of the drug.
2. focused primarily on
The resulting report focused primarily on the actions required to consolidate peace processes in countries emerging from conflict.
3. for a number of reasons
The Government of Croatia has been forced to resort to decisive measures for a number of reasons.
https://voca.ro/1oizhWstV4hv

https://www.zdnet.com/article/this-voice-activated-smartwatch-offers-elite-features-at-a-discount-price/
Today I have read the article “This voice-activated smartwatch offers elite features at a discount price”. It tells us about a new unique type of watches, which offers eight sports activity tracking modes — including walking, jogging, cycling, and more — and has voice activation to let you answer calls via the integrated speaker and microphone. In addition, it lasts for two days of constant use and 20 days on standby without a charge so you won't have to constantly recharge every day. It offers a sedentary reminder, a calorie-burning counter, as well as sleep and heart rate monitors to help you stay aware of your body's most important metrics.
To my mind, this product is really interesting, because it keeps all of our health data in one place, so we can monitor whether our well-being is getting worse.
https://voca.ro/13Q9paDesX9m

Phrases of the day:
1. first use of
In some cases, after the first use of the nits, it is possible to remove the active combing, and there is no need to repeat the procedure.
2. focused primarily on
Many reports focused primarily on practical measures implementing article 5.
3. for a number of reasons
The preparation of this report has been quite a challenge for a number of reasons.
https://voca.ro/1fXDqG5G2G7C

Essay: Media Technologies and Society
Technology and the media are interwoven, and neither can be separated from contemporary society in most core nations. Media is a term that refers to all print, digital, and electronic means of communication. From the time the printing press was created, technology has influenced how and where information is shared. The importance of media is growing every day due to the great connectivity that exists around the globe. For this reason, it is necessary that each one of us becomes aware of the power of the media. This allows us to be critical of all the information we receive daily. It is necessary to take into account that the media not only communicate but also offer their own perspective on every event that takes place. Our duty is to analyze the information we receive and draw our own conclusions.
https://voca.ro/1c7zaOqa6Khk

·        #271

Shapa L.N. to Doroshenko Polina IM-201 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:09)

In the message (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:02) the tasks were written and pronounced without grammatical and phonetic mistakes, the essay completely corresponds to the topic presented. Excellent.

·        #270

Doroshenko Polina IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 08:02)

https://theconversation.com/amp/local-news-outlets-can-fill-the-media-trust-gap-but-the-public-needs-to-pony-up-126637
Today I have read the article "Local news outlets can fill the gap in media trust - but the public must invest." The article talks about the fact that in recent years, distrust of the media has grown. Damian Radcliffe has spent two decades researching and working in local news. He believes that the local media can creatively satisfy an audience fed up with Washington drama. It also gives four ways to interact with the audience. One way is to be visible – online and in real life. Journalists may consider engaging with readers face-to-face. Another way to gain credibility is to explain how journalism works. Research shows that viewers do not understand how journalism is made and do not understand some of the terms used by reporters. Another way to try to eliminate this is to give some control to the audience. And lastly, encourage readers to pay.
https://voca.ro/11sHt494eGCo

Phrases of the Day:
https://voca.ro/1ezqBY8A47CE
1.for a number of reasons
These problems have developed for a number of reasons.
2.focused primarily on
The team focused primarily on health, education and public infrastructure, especially roads.
3.first use of
The team also found that the first use of Canarian forests by aboriginal settlers appeared to have limited impact on the native vegetation.

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/02/190217142518.htm
Today I have read the article "New research reveals humanity's roles in ecosystems".
This text informs us that a group of scientists has presented the first comprehensive study of how humans interact with plant and animal species in various cultures around the world over time. Scientists have confirmed that without humans, some ecosystems cannot exist. But some biomes may disappear altogether due to human neglect of the environment. If a person disappears, the balance will be upset and it will take a long time for the ecosystem to adjust to the new realities. I find this article very informative and helpful, including how people depend on nature.
https://voca.ro/15E7YlJ0kHjw

Phrases of the Day:
https://voca.ro/1nyvqPANkSf4
1.for a number of reasons
We are quite unable to agree with the majority view in the Committee for a number of reasons.
2.focused primarily on
This study focused primarily on salinity problems.
3.first use of
It is believed to be the first use of ion implantation to improve the performance of an intercalation pseudocapacitator.

Essay to the topic “Progress and Development.”
https://voca.ro/15PYqN138fNm
Comparing and contrasting both definitions, progress is part of development. Development acts as a "big picture", one factor of which is the progress of each area of ​​concern. Development also acts as a permanent change, while change and progress is short-lived and acts as a step to the next level.
When it comes to work and labor, progress and development are also different.
Progress is mainly related to the results of labor. We can say that progress is achieved by assessing the tasks completed and what other tasks need to be completed. From this perspective, it shows that progress is not a complete process and there is still much to be done.
On the other hand, development is connected with this process. Growth occurs when there is incremental growth, or a plan and internal growth allow it to operate more efficiently and effectively. This also applies to smarter work. This primarily consists in thinking outside the box, working with new methods and procedures, as well as finding new ways and opportunities.

·        #269

Shapa L.N. to Chernichenko Diana IM-201 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 07:37)

The work presented (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 07:28) contains all the necessary elements, which were written and pronounced without mistakes. Excellent.

·        #268

Chernichenko Diana IM-201(Shapa) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 07:28)

https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-artificial-intelligence-air-pollution.html

Today I have read the article "A novel artificial intelligence system that predicts air pollution levels".
The article tells about there Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques have substantially changed the research paradigm in the field of air quality forecasting due to their powerful performance. Considering the improvement in the availability of air quality data and the rapid proliferation of AI techniques, it is necessary to comprehensively and quantitatively review the development of air quality forecasting with AI techniques during the last two decades (2000–2019) by scientometric and content analysis.
I think the analytical framework and the findings provide helpful insights into the prospects in air quality forecasting with AI techniques.
https://voca.ro/1mfmerVL9dyP

Phrases of the Day:
1) focused primarily on
The Working Group focused primarily on the second alternative.
2) first use of
This problem is solved by diligent re-treatment of the head a week after the first use of the drug.
3) for a number of reasons.
The tying of trade to human rights in the fashion in which it has so far been done is problematic for a number of reasons .
https://voca.ro/11lqa6b3oy5B

Homework
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-02-fluid-magnetic-solution-plastic.html

I have read the article "A fluid-magnetic solution for sorting plastic waste".
The article tells about there researcher Sina Tajfirooz has developed and validated a model to predict the collective motion of particles in MDS systems. Simulation results shed new light on the separation process in MDS systems and provide data that can help optimize the performance of future MDS systems. Tajfirooz defended his thesis on February 22nd at the department of Mechanical Engineering.
I think the efficient large-scale recycling of plastic waste is of increasing interest from an ecological and economic point of view but it represents a goal that has yet to be achieved by the recycling industry.
https://voca.ro/17n33dQDhAKu

Phrases of the Day:
1) bear in mind
As long as you bear in mind what happened to those who failed to solve the enigma.
2) examined in detail
Variables such as load, temperature, and environment, may affect this procedure, which have been examined in detail.
3) expanded upon
Is there anything with something notable that actually needs an article page to expand upon the notability?
https://voca.ro/11lqa6b3oy5B

Essay
International Security

Today, international security is receiving considerable attention from the international community. In the context of globalization, the main threats can have negative consequences not only for the individual state, but also for their entire community, as threats to individuals and specific countries disappear, and instead there are threats to individual regions and the global system as a whole. A simple proof of this can be even internal state conflicts, which attract the attention of neighboring countries in particular, and often lead to the intervention of international organizations in the settlement to prevent their escalation and the so-called "domino effect", which leads to similar conflicts. in other countries that have similar problems.
https://voca.ro/15iqA6FFCCds

·        #267

Shapa L.N. to Malena Korotenko IM-201 (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 07:08)

The mrssage (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 07:02) includes all the tasks necessay for independent student works of such kind which were written and pronounced perfectly. Excellent.

·        #266

Malena Korotenko IM-201(Shapa) (Tuesday, 10 May 2022 07:02)

Essay to the topic 20.Media Technologies and Society. Technology and the media are interwoven, and neither can be separated from contemporary society in most core and semi-peripheral nations. Media is a term that refers to all print, digital, and electronic means of communication. From the time the printing press was created (and even before), technology has influenced how and where information is shared. Today, it is impossible to discuss media and the ways societies communicate without addressing the fast-moving pace of technology change.
Without technology, media would not exist, but remember, technology is more than just the media we are exposed to.
https://voca.ro/1bohq8SHwRXr


Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-08-field.html
Today i have read the article “Attractiveness pays off at work, but there’s a trick to leveling the playing field”. It is commonly known that people with beautiful appearance tend to be more successful than their less pretty colleagues. However, the article claims that it’s not the end of the world and the key is sense of power and nonverbal communication skills that attractive people develop thanks to the way other people treat them. That means that beauty itself isn’t a decisive factor. So less-attractive people can easily minimize the benefits that beauties have. From my point of view, adding confidence, adopting powerful postures, developing communication skills will guarantee leveling the playing field. The article is useful for those who worry about their appearance.
https://voca.ro/1jMjTSh6F9r5


Phrases
1)for a number of reasons

The preparation of this report has been quite a challenge for a number of reasons.

2)focused primarily on

The evaluation focused primarily on issues of relevance and effectiveness and also addressed issues of efficiency and sustainability.

3)first use of

The album marked the band's first use of guitar synthesizers.
https://voca.ro/17R9nBEO0Tul




https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-blockchain-blocks-identity-theft.html
Today I have read the article "Blockchain blocks identity theft". This article talks about blockchain technology, which is most famous in digital and crypto currency. Blockchain is one of the most secure identification systems.A person can independently choose which personal data to show.The technology can be used by government and elections, employment and even in gaming, online dating, social media, and other common activities.The article also talks about various ways to use the blockchain to save your data in the near future. I liked this article. I have repeatedly been interested in blockchain technology in additional information sources.
https://voca.ro/1bonGl7WabyC

Phrases
1)for a number of reasons

The preparation of this report has been quite a challenge for a number of reasons.

2)focused primarily on

The evaluation focused primarily on issues of relevance and effectiveness and also addressed issues of efficiency and sustainability.

3)first use of

The album marked the band's first use of guitar synthesizers.
https://voca.ro/17R9nBEO0Tul

·        #265

Borysenko (Monday, 09 May 2022 16:21)

To Ivashenko,IG-212. The sentences in your written comments are very long and the tenses are mixed. Your voice messages are very poor. Mind it and try to improve. Best of luck

·        #264

Bortnik Suzanna IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 09 May 2022 16:14)

classwork
Phrases of the day
1)examined in detail
The problem -- first examined in detail by a former International Business
2)expanded upon
the researchers expanded upon previous evidence that population sizes
3)bear in mind
need to bear in mind that room for experimentation
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1ftBs99jrHrE
article: https://tsn.ua/ru/amp/ukrayina/bulling-v-ukraine-rabotaet-li-zakon-i-chto-nado-znat-chtoby-rebenok-ne-stal-zhertvoy-travli-1691980.html
Today i have read the article “bullying”Nowadays, the word bullying is very common. Especially in adolescence, this happens more often and there are many cases on the Internet, how children were bullied by classmates, children from the same yard, and even by relatives. Now they have adopted a law about bullying. The law on bullying has been in force in Ukraine for two years now. Many don’t realize that bullying is not only fighting children. And, for example, the child wanted to go to the toilet in the lesson, but the teacher did not let him out and still screamed in front of the whole class. There is still a lot of things that still remain familiar in children's groups.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1j3alf9KtQxj
https://voca.ro/11ZG7bvxHsEW
Homework:
article: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/zdorovyy-obraz-zhizni-molodezhi

Today l have read “healthy lifestyles for young people”, I can say that in our time, eating right, moving a lot, drinking a lot of water and measuring stress is a great way to stay healthy and increase productivity. this is lazy. But life is a sport! We, the youth, often put everything off until later, but this does not give any effect. and goes to the end. not for the duration, as it harms health, but, we wake up at one o'clock in the afternoon. Good sleep regulates appetite and boosts our immune system.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13fbMnI34kiU

·        #263

Ivashenko Liza ІЖ-212 Borysenko (Monday, 09 May 2022 15:43)

The networked era has made it increasingly difficult to define journalism and to separate it from other types of information. This is no small thing. The definition of journalism influences its practice and its role in democratic society. This article identifies themes from judicial definitions of journalism from recent U.S. state and federal cases. Jurists’ rationales for why a person is or is not a journalist have come as they face a variety of cases in which bloggers. message-board posters. website publishers. and others have claimed protections that have historically been primarily associated with traditional journalists.
https://www.americanpressinstitute.org/journalism-essentials/what-is-journalism/
https://voca.ro/1dX5TItmuYWo

Phrases of the day:
1. When taking up issues such as demobilization, the Council should bear in mind the very special situation of child soldiers.
2. The question of individual responsibility and non-State actors should also be examined in detail.
3. The Independent Expert is called upon to expand upon the relations between the proposed development compact and existing mechanisms.
https://voca.ro/1iluvjip47WO

Homework:
Journalism is the act of writing about news related subjects for all mediums, print and non-print. It is also the complicated process of taking information and sifting through it, editing information, and giving it context. The journalist is always involved in the selection and presentation of what he or she considers to be noteworthy, and in meeting the standard of truth and honesty in reporting. Journalism incorporates everything from the "hard" news of politics and public affairs, to the softer side, which includes human interest and celebrity stories. Today, journalism also delivers lifestyle messages, medical updates, weather, science, education, and much more.
https://www.robertniles.com/journalism/
https://voca.ro/1j0HPhryufkK

·        #262

Borysenko (Monday, 09 May 2022 15:21)

To Slobodzyan,IG+211. Your voice messages are very poor. You didn't present your own opinion of the article commented on. The addresses of the articles are not correct as the articles can't be found. Be more careful , pls. Good luck

·        #261

Olga Melnik, IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 09 May 2022 14:58)

Ukraine coverage shows gender roles are changing on the battlefield and in the newsroom
https://theconversation.com/ukraine-coverage-shows-gender-roles-are-changing-on-the-battlefield-and-in-the-newsroom-179601
Today I’ve read an article about gender role reversal during the war in Ukraine. The author begins his article with the story of the journalist Marichka Padalko, who had to part with her children in order to provide accurate information about the military conflict every day. The author emphasizes that, unlike the usual division of roles in the press into male and female during the war, the Ukrainian media do not adhere to them, covering both men in fear and brave women with weapons. The article also mentions the entry into the information war of the first lady Olena Zelenskaya, who called the face of the current opposition female. The author emphasizes that one should not separate care for children and the wounded, volunteering and information activities from military operations.
https://voca.ro/14tlYUp8txoP

Prases of the day:
1)You should always say what you bear on mind.
2)You must examined in detail all the questions in preparation for practical work.
3)Everything that needs to be done will be expanded upon in the guidelines.
https://voca.ro/19diRPU232IN
Global effort to defend journalism needs a reset – here’s how to do better
https://theconversation.com/global-effort-to-defend-journalism-needs-a-reset-heres-how-to-do-better-176644
Today I’ve read an article about violations of media freedom. The author tells about the meeting in Estonia on this issue. The article also highlights the sad statistics according to which in December 2021 there were a record 488 journalists and media workers in prisons around the world. And 46 journalists were killed in the line of duty in 2021 — almost one per week. The article often mentions that even in modern times, freedom of speech is constantly under threat. The article also discusses ways to solve this problem. I believe that the author covers a very important topic, which simply cannot be kept silent
https://voca.ro/1c6br2zaekaF

 

·        #260

Vika Belobzhevskaya IJ-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 09 May 2022 14:37)

bear in mind
Regulators need to bear in mind that room for experimentation, as well as the failures of some ventures, are all right.
examined in detail
Theory was all good and well in ZDNet's Patriot Act series, where the U.S. counter-terror and surveillance laws were scrutinized and examined in detail.
expanded upon
Researchers at Delft University of Technology (TU Delft) have expanded upon a clever trick and increased the speed of electron microscope imaging by a factor of 20.
https://voca.ro/1aUrnPtKB7xt


https://phys.org/news/2019-05-journalism-subjective.html
https://voca.ro/1mI4MXs2xjLR
Today I've read an article US journalism has become more subjective. In a unique analysis on new RAND Corporation report researchers found that the changes occurred over a 28-year-period as journalism expanded beyond traditional media, such as newspapers and broadcast networks, to newer media, such as 24-hour cable channels and digital outlets. U.S.-based journalism has gradually shifted away from objective news and offers more opinion-based content that appeals to emotion and relies heavily on argumentation and advocacy. The findings point to a gradual and subtle shift over time and between old and new media toward a more subjective form of journalism that is grounded in personal perspective.

Indp. pr

https://phys.org/news/2013-10-journalist.html
https://voca.ro/11n977kLYg51
Today I've read an article Who is a journalist? The Internet, mobile devices and social media have opened the door to new forms of journalism for bloggers, activists and hobbyists, among others, but a variety of texts and legal sources exclude those newsgatherers from their definitions of a journalist, according to the study published in the online edition of the N.Y.U. Journal of Legislation and Public Policy. Peters and his coauthor, Edson C. Tandoc, Jr., a Fulbright Scholar at the Missouri School of Journalism, culled a variety of sources that conceptualize a journalist, and they analyzed each one to identify its elements.

Exam topic #20
https://voca.ro/16vZW9usbTgp

Audience engagement, consumption, reception and the requirement to work under constraints including time, budget and skills, are all central to the media production process. The process identifies discrete stages that provide the framework for a media production applicable to all media forms. The stages of the process should not be seen as static or linear; rather they are iterative and interrelated. Underpinning the media production process is ongoing analysis, reflection and evaluation requiring critical, creative and reflective thinking.

The stages in the media production process are:

Development: the ideas, intention, narrative and audience that are the foundation of the production are explored.
Pre-production: the production is planned considering the specified audience, intention, narrative and context.
Production: the planned production design is captured and recorded.
Post-production: the production is refined and resolved considering the intention, audience and the construction of narrative.
Distribution: the product is delivered to the specified audience in a planned context and location.

·        #259

Olga Melnik, IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 09 May 2022 14:34)

Both facts and fake news about the Russian invasion of Ukraine are spread on social media
https://theconversation.com/both-facts-and-fake-news-about-the-russian-invasion-of-ukraine-are-spread-on-social-media-178773
Today I’ve read an article about the spread of fake information about the war in Ukraine in social networks. The author begins the article with the term "Potemkin village", and emphasizes that the Ukrainian region has again become the object of a false front. Further, the author talks about what fakes were spread on what social networks during the military conflict. In the article, the author also insists that every person should increase the level of media literacy in order to be able to recognize fakes. The author also believes that social sects should be better controlled by moderators and the government. The article was very helpful for me.
https://voca.ro/1kenQejQk7Ru
Phrases of the day:
1) Guinea pigs cannot eat certain vegetables. This should always bear in mind when choosing food for them.
2) You must examined the instructions in detail.
3) All the information you need is expended upon in this book.
https://voca.ro/19QSzipRc1cK

Social media is being misused in Kenya’s political arena. Why it’s hard to stop it
https://theconversation.com/social-media-is-being-misused-in-kenyas-political-arena-why-its-hard-to-stop-it-177586
Today I’ve read an article about the spread of political misinformation in Kenya. The author says that social networks have become a kind of political arena in Kenya. Before the election, each candidate tries to pay as much as possible to promote himself, and to defame the name of the other candidates. The author emphasizes that the spread of disinformation is rampant throughout Africa and in Kenya in particular. The author emphasizes that the policy of disinformation is likely to be used in the upcoming elections scheduled for August 2022. The article indicates that Canada and Sweden are trying to influence the situation with disinformation in Kenya and are able to become the basis for developing local solutions.
https://voca.ro/13GSaKrVj7f7

·        #258

Ivashenko Liza ІЖ-212 Grodska (Monday, 09 May 2022 14:32)

Journalism is the act of writing about news related subjects for all mediums, print and non-print. It is also the complicated process of taking information and sifting through it, editing information, and giving it context. The journalist is always involved in the selection and presentation of what he or she considers to be noteworthy, and in meeting the standard of truth and honesty in reporting. Journalism incorporates everything from the "hard" news of politics and public affairs, to the softer side, which includes human interest and celebrity stories. Today, journalism also delivers lifestyle messages, medical updates, weather, science, education, and much more.
https://www.mastersincommunications.org/modern-journalism/
https://voca.ro/1duEj5o2IW2d

Phrases of the day:
1.When taking up issues such as demobilization, the Council should bear in mind the very special situation of child soldiers.
2.The question of individual responsibility and non-State actors should also be examined in detail.
3.The Independent Expert is called upon to expand upon the relations between the proposed development compact and existing mechanisms.
https://voca.ro/12UfOpdn7gdy

Topic: Journalism history
The earliest known journalistic product was a news sheet circulated in ancient Rome: the Acta Diurna, said to date from before 59 BCE. The Acta Diurna recorded important daily events such as public speeches. It was published daily and hung in prominent places. In China during the Tang dynasty, a court circular called a bao, or “report,” was issued to government officials. This gazette appeared in various forms and under various names more or less continually to the end of the Qing dynasty in 1911. The first regularly published newspapers appeared in German cities and in Antwerp about 1609. The first English newspaper, the Weekly Newes, was published in 1622. One of the first daily newspapers, The Daily Courant, appeared in 1702.At first hindered by government-imposed censorship, taxes, and other restrictions, newspapers in the 18th century came to enjoy the reportorial freedom and indispensable function that they have retained to the present day. The growing demand for newspapers owing to the spread of literacy and the introduction of steam- and then electric-driven presses caused the daily circulation of newspapers to rise from the thousands to the hundreds of thousands and eventually to the millions.
https://voca.ro/1dkZsD3pVlAq

·        #257

Nikita Simachkov (Grodska) IM-181 (Monday, 09 May 2022 14:24)

Expanded upon


The team expanded upon their research previously published in Nature, by investigating samples between 800,000 and 6.5 million years old.



Examined in detail


The problem -- first examined in detail by a former International Business Machines Corp. (NYSE:IBM) engineer more than a decade ago -- allegedly stems from the design of a generation of so-called controller chips made by NEC Corp. and Intel Corp. (Nasdaq:INTC).


Bear in mind



It is important to also bear in mind that the cost of BEST systems can be significantly reduced if substantial investment is made to the technology," Hunt says.




From this article, I see that the United States has ceased to see the threat in the coronavirus and, accordingly, has ceased to allocate money for its elimination, but the democratic parties are worried that other nations and countries will not approve of this and are trying in every possible way to draw out a large budget. Now the situation with the coronavirus is settling down everywhere except China, which is most opposed to such statements from the United States. China is also set to campaign among other states that more attention should be paid to this, and lead the United States to strengthen the elimination of this virus.




https://techxplore.com/news/2021-06-energy-storage-solution-featuring-pipes.html


https://voca.ro/1lhwJWKErw9r

·        #256

Valeria Davydenko IZ-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 09 May 2022 14:08)

Classwork
Words of the day and sources
•expanded upon
In the early 20th century, the idea was popularized and expanded upon by a Russian biochemist named Alexander Oparin.
https://voca.ro/1oL7F6F9iLIW
•examined in detail
The target audience of workers was also examined and analyzed in detail.
https://voca.ro/1dOqizbeDy9s
Commentary and sources
I recently read an article on the topic "Tis the Season: 10 Historic Examples of Christmas Mayhem". The article was about the crimes of Santa Claus on their holiday - for Christmas. I am used to thinking that this holiday is kind, bright, warm, comfortable. And most importantly, it’s safe. Or at least almost. As a result, this material comes across. There are ten stories about the crimes of Santa Claus. So also historical ones. Here is the robbery, and the statement of children about injuries from a beloved character, and mass poisoning at parties.
https://www.whizzpast.com/tis-the-season-10-historic-examples-of-criminal-santas-causing-christmas-mayhem/
https://voca.ro/1jnoso1i0rUC
Homework
Words of the day and sources
•bear in mind
Regulators need to bear in mind that room for experimentation, as well as the failures of some ventures, are all right.
https://voca.ro/12PIFEundmZy
Commentary and sources
Today, to get acquainted, I found an article about how to find a witch.More precisely, signs, thanks to which you can understand that the girl is connected with the Velmin things.I always loved the topic of magic and also loved to discover the image of such sorceresses in a new way.It is sad to understand that the word witch is associated mainly in a negative way.And there are so many reasons.But, as for me, the most famous is because of the family: since in your family there were witches who are associated with black magic, then you are the same.
https://www.whizzpast.com/8-historical-ways-spot-witch/
https://voca.ro/1nr5urS8Q4Th

·        #255

Slobodzyan Kyryllo IJ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 09 May 2022 13:43)


Classwork :
phrases:

1) The target audience of workers was also examined and analyzed in detail.
2) Our study shows that scene layout is a factor to bear in mind.
3) In the early 20th century, the idea was popularized and expanded upon

https://voca.ro/13OrScWnwyjx

Article: https://www.homeenglish.ru/Articles36.htm
Name: Big Ben


Big Ben is one of London's best-known landmarks, and looks most spectacular at night when the clock faces are illuminated. You even know when parliament is in session, because a light shines above the clock face.
The four dials of the clock are 23 feet square, the minute hand is 14 feet long and the figures are 2 feet high. Minutely regulated with a stack of coins placed on the huge pendulum, Big Ben is an excellent timekeeper, which has rarely stopped.
The name Big Ben actually refers not to the clock-tower itself, but to the thirteen ton bell hung within. The bell was named after the first commissioner of works, Sir Benjamin Hall.





https://voca.ro/17puZ2fMpWJO

·        #254

Grodska E. to Nikita Simachkov IM-181 (Monday, 09 May 2022 13:12)

Your topic is not bad, but next time try to do a task without the translator. Continue working

·        #253

Slobodzyan Kyryllo IJ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 09 May 2022 13:09)

Homework:
phrases:

1) It is important to also bear in mind that the cost of BEST systems
2) The researchers expanded upon previous evidence that population sizes
3) Big data technologies and techniques, something i've recently examined in detail here on zdnet
https://test8poly.jimdofree.com/

Article:
https://www.homeenglish.ru/Articles13.htm
Name: 46 people have been killed



Today I have read the article.At least 46 people have been killed and more than 100 injured in a pair of explosions that shook India's financial capital Mumbai, according to hospital officials.
One of the blasts occurred near the colonial-era Gateway to India monument -- a famous landmark and popular tourist attraction -- during lunch-hour.
Another blast struck in or close to one of the city's main Hindu temples.
The explosive devices were inside the trunks of two taxis, police said.
No group has yet claimed responsibility for the blasts, which occurred during the busy lunch time period, but police say they suspect militant Islamic groups who have been blamed in the past for several bomb attacks in Mumbai.
There were also earlier reports of an explosion outside the main central railway station

https://voca.ro/1ciTXMAe3eJB







 

·        #252

Nikita Simachkov (Grodska) IM-181 (Monday, 09 May 2022 13:07)

In the global perspective, I see the development of infrastructure and the rebuilding of destroyed homes after a prolonged war. Also in the global perspective was the accession to the European Union and Nato, but due to the current situation, this vision has changed and we are now looking towards independence and partnership. Without joining an alliance and obligations with other countries, because we will not want to obey someone else's rules, laws, and even more so to change our mentality!

Translated with www.DeepL.com/Translator (free version)

·        #251

Borysenko (Monday, 09 May 2022 12:17)

To Arhunova,IG-212. If you had read your comments before recording them you wouldn't stumble all the time. Mind it, pls
Good luck

·        #250

Anastasia Arhunova IJ-212 (Borysenko) (Monday, 09 May 2022 12:01)

Article: https://lengish.com/texts/text-150.html
Name: Radio and television

Today I have read the article "Radio and television" the author talks about the emergence of radio and television in the United States. It was surprising to learn that radio originated 100 years ago and was mostly listened to for entertainment purposes just as it is now, and it was not until the 1930s that it became popular. When television appeared (in the 1940s), this event brought huge profits to Americans distributing commercials, as one commercial was valued at $100,000 or more. This article is worth attention, a great example of a situation where people's labors were eventually appreciated, even though they had no expectations.

https://voca.ro/1fyXFYwaB2Q1

Phrases:

1) expanded upon
In that context, he asked Professor Shiller to expand upon his comment about the misuse of regulations.
2) bear in mind
But bear in mind, your primary responsibility is to your respective clients.
3) examined in detail
The question of individual responsibility and non-State actors should also be examined in detail.

https://voca.ro/1a4uXMPInh4d

Homework

Article: https://phys.org/news/2014-12-journalist-citizen-journalism.html
Name: Can anyone be a journalist? Researcher examines citizen journalism

Today I have read the article "Can anyone be a journalist? Researcher examines citizen journalism" about. There Le said that "Anyone can be a journalist and they don't need an affiliation with an established outlet" in another side it is like any person can be a journalist and equally like any journalist who have established outlet can have the same legal protection as a reporter at a newspaper. I think it will have positive influence on people who want to study a new area of work and understand that their government will protect them.
I recommend reading this interesting article.

https://voca.ro/1mRfubHjv8CV

·        #249

Borysenko (Monday, 09 May 2022 11:43)

To Lebid,IG+211. I wonder where you have found " словодня", you are given " Phrases of the day" , and you are given 3of them but not 1. I think it's time to remember that "THE "should be used in the first sentence before "article" but not "a". Be attentive, pls. Best wishes

·        #248

Aleksandra Gorbachuk IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 09 May 2022 11:42)

Task for 09.05
1)https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-60992313
Today I have read the article "North Korea warns South of nuclear retaliation".
Relations between South and North Korea have been difficult, but have become even more tense after recent statements by the governments of the two countries. As you know, North Korea recently tested two types of missiles . After that, the Minister of South Korea said that the South was able to strike at the missile launch points The reaction of the North was not long in coming, which refers to the possibility of striking back in case of danger.
In my opinion, the situation in the world continues to heat up and it is necessary to come to a peaceful settlement.
https://voca.ro/18RecN86C4Aw

2) https://www.bbc.com/news/60571253
Today I have read the article "Ukraine war: What support is China offering Russia?".
This article talks about the strengthening of cooperation between Russia and China after the introduction of economic sanctions against Russia. First of all, indicators of imports and exports in trade between countries have increased markedly. If before Russia's main partner was the European Union, now everything is changing. This also applies to energy carriers. In addition, the momentum in the field of military cooperation is increasing.
I think that it is necessary to pay special attention to the union of these two countries, especially at this stage of international relations.
https://voca.ro/1gRiilp2ugEI

Phrases of the Day

1. Bear in mind
These are important considerations which we should always bear in mind.

2. Examined in detail
We believe that all issues within the Working Group's mandate should be examined in detail.

3. Expanded upon
The workshop topics are expanded upon in the discussion guide, which is to supplement the present annotations.
https://voca.ro/1kSOrRM4ZgHv

3) Essay "Domestic Political Development of Ukraine."
Domestic policy is a policy pursued within the state. It covers the economy, political parties, the rights and freedoms of citizens, social protection, the development of the humanitarian sphere, sports and health care.
The main tasks of Ukraine's domestic policy are to build a democratic state, create a strong market economy, national and cultural revival, integration into the world community and the establishment of international relations.
The main problems of creating a Ukrainian state were the transition from the status of a union republic to an independent state, reforming the old authorities and creating new ones,
In my opinion, after gaining independence, Ukraine tried to follow the set course of domestic policy. But the country's domestic and foreign policies are very closely linked, so this process has not been as fast and efficient as planned.
https://voca.ro/1dc5UrVu2mNt

·        #247

Aleksandra Gorbachuk IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 09 May 2022 11:41)

Task for 01.05
1) https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60125659
Today I have read the article "What sanctions are being imposed on Russia over Ukraine invasion?".
This article is about the sanctions that Europe imposes on Russia due to the invasion of Ukraine. The main goal: to destroy the Russian economy and empty the pockets of the oligarchs. First of all, they froze all Russia's assets in international banks, disconnected them from the SWIFT system and imposed an embargo on Russian energy resources. They also imposed sanctions against certain individuals.
I believe that Europe and the United States are pursuing the right policy against the aggressor country, but for the complete collapse of the economy, all countries must impose sanctions.
https://voca.ro/197xjrPZl0Tl

2) https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-61318690
Today I have read the article "Ukraine war: How Germany is getting rid of Russian oil".
This article talks about how Germany gradually begins to refuse Russian gas. Until recently, an oil refinery in the German city of Schwedt was under threat of closure. This would lead to a collapse in fuel supplies in the northeastern region of Germany and parts of Poland. But since the German government supports Ukraine, the search for a replacement for energy sources began.
I think it is very important to have an embargo on Russian oil, which was the main reason for the interaction of other countries with Russia.
https://voca.ro/1kpQYmdydOYp

Phrases of the Day

1. examine more closely
If we examine more closely the wheel, you can isolate the delta of the primary colors - red, blue and yellow.
2. distinct from
They are interested in a fantasy nation, different and distinct from their own hateful country.
3. estimate the effects of
For example, experiments cannot be used to study the past, and they can only estimate the effects of treatments that can be manipulated.
https://voca.ro/1fPQK3ZGDGJW

3)
Еssay "Progrss and development".
We often hear such concepts as "progress" and "development". These two words are usually used interchangeably and are called synonyms. It is true that they are interconnected, but still there is a difference between them. Development is a process of long and irreversible change. As a result of development, the object has new qualities, structure, properties. In turn, progress is a type of development in which there is a transition from lower to higher, from simple to more complex. That is, this is always a movement forward, towards success. Therefore, the main task of progress is to improve. This can be the progress of the human mind, the improvement of people's morality, the progress of science and technology. And so, the concepts of progress and development are still different from each other, but these two processes are very important in the life of the whole world. Without these two processes, there would be no evolution, and accordingly, only degradation and regression would exist.
https://voca.ro/1b9QWxQu4OOz

·        #246

Gvozd to Anastasiia Maniak, IJ-212 (Monday, 09 May 2022 11:36)

Mind Present Perfect in the class work.

·        #245

Gvozd to Shkimbova Yana IJ-212 (Monday, 09 May 2022 11:35)

Well done, but mind the articles.

·        #244

Gvozd to Omelyan Nikita IJ-212 (Monday, 09 May 2022 11:32)

Mind Present Perfect in the first sentence.

·        #243

Borysenko (Monday, 09 May 2022 11:31)

To Barladian,IG-212. Unfortunately you were not attentive this time. The second sentence of the first comment should be:" IT is not a secret...". The second sentence of the second comment puzzled me, as it is absolutely wrong. Be careful,pls. Best wishes

·        #242

Andreeva Darya IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 09 May 2022 11:29)

1)bear in mind
Regulators need to bear in mind that room for experimentation, as well as the failures of some ventures, are all right.
2)examined in detail
The problem -- first examined in detail by a former International Business Machines Corp.
3)expanded upon
The team expanded upon their research previously published in Nature.
https://voca.ro/13C8mJHbSimK

Articles
https://web.archive.org/web/20110306180000/http://www.mensjournal.com/the-blind-man-who-taught-himself-to-see/2
Today I read the article "The Blind Man Who Taught Himself To See".
She tells us about a blind man named Daniel Kish. This man, even despite his blindness, knows how to ride a mountain bike on his own, possessing very useful skills. He can recognize many things simply because of the sound waves that he himself created. He also teaches this to other blind and needy people. He does this at home, making the so-called headquarters there. Daniel's abilities surprise and delight me. I recommend reading this article.
https://voca.ro/1mZPtd6LenBP

·        #241

Hyshtymult Anastasia, IM-201 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 09 May 2022 11:28)

Phrases of the day
- expanded upon
Researchers at Delft University of Technology (TU Delft) have expanded upon a clever trick and increased the speed of electron microscope imaging by a factor of 20.
- examined in detail
The target audience of workers was also examined and analyzed in detail.
- bear in mind
You should also bear in mind that cyber criminals use every opportunity available to exploit weaknesses in cyber security.
https://voca.ro/1l7mrePsSMLJ

https://phys.org/news/2022-04-effective-ways-car-traffic.html
Today I have read the article "The most effective ways to reduce car traffic". This article reveals the results of transport policy research from one of the universities in Sweden on measures to coordinate the use of vehicles. According to the study, most success stories used "carrots" and "whips". But the best effect was from the application of both. Particularly productive were the abolition of congestion fees, the replacement of parking spaces with pedestrian and bicycle paths, as well as the restriction of cars from entering the city center with fines for violation. I believe other cities can learn from these successes and implement them.
https://voca.ro/1nYTM2oqbUKd

https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-60847942
Today I have read the article "Climate change: Extreme weather warning systems for all". This article is about the recently developed WMO system for protecting the whole world from emerging sudden weather and climate disasters. It is assumed that the plan can achieve its goal within 5 years. Experts argue that the number of extreme weather events has recently increased significantly, so such measures are simply necessary to reduce casualties. According to WMO estimates, the project involves high costs for funding organizations, but it is predicted that this type of expenditure pays off in a very short time. I think that this will be quite difficult to implement at the proper level, but I hope that the mechanism will help to avoid risks and ensure minimal damage.
https://voca.ro/16wh4fZzkNGZ

Globalization Processes
Globalization processes are interpreted as a tendency to erase existing barriers and intensively unite different countries and peoples into a single whole. One of the catalysts for international integration has been and continues to be promoted in modern conditions by technology, in particular the World Wide Web. But at the same time, there is currently no clear idea of what the process of globalization is in the modern context - the desire to impose own rules, values on the part of the world's leading countries, or a qualitatively new level of civilization.
https://voca.ro/1nkrjVJGZgjl

·        #240

Doroshenko Polina IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 09 May 2022 11:27)

https://phys.org/news/2017-06-opinion-social-media-alcohol-drugs.html
Today I have read the article called “ Social media is as harmful as alcohol and drugs for millennials.” It is about how social networks cause the same addiction as drugs. In the article, we learn that the word "addiction" resembles alcohol and drugs. But now there is a new kind of social media addiction. Further we learn that young people are more dependent than old ones. It goes on to say that we should rethink our schedule and reduce our social media minutes. In the end, I can say that the article is useful, in it you will learn how to get rid of this evil habit.
https://voca.ro/1iIUl9nlvjIN

Phrases of the Day:
https://voca.ro/1fV0VOIdwUVX
1.bear in mind
These are important considerations which we should always bear in mind.
2.expanded upon
The workshop topics are expanded upon in the discussion guide, which is to supplement the present annotations.
3.examined in detail
The question of individual responsibility and non-State actors should also be examined in detail.

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-women-scientists-forgotten-history.html.I have recently read the article “The women scientists forgotten by history”. In general, the article is dedicated to women who made significant scientific discoveries, but the merit went to their male colleagues. The article begins with the news of Marthe Gauthier, a French physician. She was one of those women who were treated unfairly and not recognized. We can read about some women who were really great scientists but were not known because of their gender. All in all, it's just a drop in the ocean. We should learn more about women and their discoveries in colleges and schools.
https://voca.ro/1jA9N1oILVDY

Essay to the topic “Media Technologies and Society.”
https://voca.ro/1f4NtGrUBScZ
Media is the reflection of our society and it depicts how society works. Media, either it is printed, electronic or the web is the only medium, which helps in making people informed. It also helps in entertaining the public, educate and make people aware of the current happenings. There are different media involved in the process of mass communication. They reach every corner of the world and are very powerful. They inform, educate, entertain and persuade. They also help in the transmission of culture and perform the job of surveillance of society. Social media is becoming one of the most popular and most accessed media of communication these days. Social media has brought different people from the different geographical area on one platform on which they can share their feeling, ideas, emotions, information and much more.

·        #239

Omelyan Nikita IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 09 May 2022 11:26)

Article:https://lengish.com/texts/text-146.html

The title of the article: Information Agencies

Today I came across an article about news agencies. This article will interest any person who is interested in journalism. The author of the article reveals all the pitfalls of agencies, interesting details and a couple of fascinating facts. We also looked into the past a bit to find out their history. There are no obscure terms in the article, it will be subject to any reader. I can't help but notice that the article is supported by facts and all examples are based on popular and nationwide news agencies. You are obliged to read this article and give your feedback

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/11d4Tc4cd8F8

Phrases of the day:
1. In 2005, these initiatives will be revisited in order to expand upon them and assess their results.
На 2005 рік планується повторити ці ініціативи з метою поглиблення діяльності та визначення її результатів.

2.These rules are very important and must be bear in mind.
Ці правила дуже важливі, їх треба мати на увазі

3.The question of individual responsibility and non-State actors should also be examined in detail.
Питання індивідуальної відповідальності та недержавних суб’єктів також має бути детально розглянуто.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/1lo8OpT4qkxG

Article:https://phys.org/news/2019-06-journalism-professors-studentsabout-futures.html

The title of the article: What journalism professors are teaching students—about their futures

Today I have read an article about teachers who teach journalism to students.
In the article, we are told that there was a study that showed that educators encourage young journalists to seek work outside the news business. The study was very thorough: interviews were taken from all employees of the US school of journalism, which differed in size, prestige, location and other factors. In the end, I can say that the article is worthy of attention, all the advantages of the school of journalism and why it attracts so much, you will find all this here.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/1GLrkQK5aquz

·        #238

Anastasiia Maniak, IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 09 May 2022 11:25)

Class work
Link: http://www.inquiriesjournal.com/articles/969/revolutionizing-the-newsroom-how-online-and-mobile-technologies-have-changed-broadcast-journalism#header2page1
Today I read the article "Revolutionizing the Newsroom: How Online and Mobile Technologies Have Changed Broadcast Journalism". She tells us about significant changes in the field of television journalism and various influences on it. In the article, reasoning is proved by facts in the form of literature or other various studies that confirm thoughts. My opinion is that in any case, the field of TV journalism is changing along with the trends that come into our lives, as well as with the situations in the world. Also, this area will be relevant for many more years and everything will also be adjusted to certain conditions. I recommend reading this article for yourself.
https://voca.ro/14Dgv96FY1XF

Phrases of the day:
1) examined in detail
Margaret Race has examined in detail the legal process of approval for a MSR.
Маргарет Рейс докладно вивчив юридичний процес затвердження MSR.
2) bear in mind
At all events, it would be advisable to bear in mind the case law of regional human rights courts.
У будь-якому випадку є розумним враховувати практику регіональних судів з прав людини.
3) expanded upon
This is what I would like to expand upon.
Це те, про що я хотів би поговорити.
https://voca.ro/1fpMJxtioUIs

Homework
Link: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-07-social-media-hard-disagreements-online.html
Today I have read the article “Why social media design makes it hard to have constructive disagreements online”.
It tells us about the influence of social media`s design on possibility to start arguing. Users of YouTube, Facebook and WhatsApp and their thoughts were examined it order to understand this fact. If you are engaged in debates in Facebook it would be harder to find a common ground and admit your failure, because everyone watches you. People are more vulnerable on private platforms like WhatsApp, also they have a possibility not to respond in second and try to calm down emotionally. Overall, social media developers should not only pay attention to design but also use it in order to delay the number of disagreements.
https://voca.ro/1dEokjkUIbP1

Exam topic: Media: politics and economics.
Political economy of the media includes several domains including journalism, broadcasting, advertising, and information and communication technology. A political economy approach analyzes the power relationships between politics, mediation, and economics.Is the discussion of the epistemology of the field by emphasizing several major characteristics that differentiate it from other approaches within media and communication research. There needs an understanding of the regulations affecting information and communication technologies and the digital media-driven communication environment, especially charting the beginnings of political economy studies of media within the culture industry. These areas are crucial for analysis not only because they are intricately connected, but also because they have become massive, major parts of modern capitalism.
https://voca.ro/17yJMpqq2AUz

·        #237

Borysenko (Monday, 09 May 2022 11:21)

To Voloschuk,IG-212. Look, your written comments are nice,pay attention to your pronunciation to make it nice as well. You have mispronounced the very first word in your voice message, the word"title" should be pronounced [ taitl] . So be careful. Good luck

·        #236

Borysenko (Monday, 09 May 2022 11:11)

To Gladka,IG-212. I would ask you to pay attention to your pronunciation, your voice messages are full of mispronounced words. Best of luck

·        #235

Lebid O. (IZ-211) Borysenko (Monday, 09 May 2022 11:09)

Independent work (2) 02.05.22

Словодня: expanded upon
https://voca.ro/1nFSnk0iKfD3

Ссылканастатью: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-kind-3d.html

Отзыв: https://voca.ro/1fVyQmQXSQb7
The title of the article, I have read today is: “Engineers develop new kind of 3D printing”. This article is about the new 3D printing system whuch could make it easier to print increasingly intricate designs while saving time and material. The researchers are currently working on ways to refine their 3D-printing technique. They are investigating the possibility of printing multiple points at the same time, which would speed up the process considerably, as well as printing at higher resolutions and smaller scales.

·        #234

Lebid O. (IZ-211) Borysenko (Monday, 09 May 2022 11:08)

Class work (2) 02.05.22

Словодня: examined in detail
https://voca.ro/14EE8TpvH3e7.

Ссылка на статью: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-automated-analysis-animal-behavior-ai.html

Отзыв: https://voca.ro/102CVVGg0rBa
Today I've read an article « Automated analysis of animal behavior through AI».
The article is very interesting and it is about the analyzing social interactions among primates and about the new method that uses artificial intelligence to analyze animal behavior. The authors of the article - draw our attention to the fact that the new method can also be used to improve animal husbandry, enabling round-the-clock monitoring to automatically single-out abnormal behaviors.

·        #233

Lebid O. (IZ-211) Borysenko (Monday, 09 May 2022 11:07)

Independent work (1) 02.05.22

Словодня: expanded upon
https://voca.ro/1a9mJXOb73g4

Ссылканастатью: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-robotic-exoskeleton-machine-users-mobility.html

Отзыв: https://voca.ro/1gEb3eNlYRR8
Today I have read the article “'Off label' use of imaging databases could lead to bias in AI algorithms, study finds”. Marni Ellery - the author of this article, has underlined that AI methods for medical imaging and the study offers specific guidelines to help MRI researchers design future studies without introducing these machine learning biases. After I finished reading this article I`ve remembered Sir Francis Bacon`s quote – “Knowledge is power.”

·        #232

Lebid O. (IZ-211) Borysenko (Monday, 09 May 2022 11:06)

Class work (1) 02.05.22

Словодня: examined in detail
https://voca.ro/1oSmWqToZSdX

Ссылканастатью: https://techxplore.com/news/2018-08-google-tracks-movements.html

Отзыв: https://voca.ro/16XyV9PZxxGe
Today I have read the article “Google tracks your movements, like it or not”, the article was written by Ryan Nakashima. In this article we can read that an Associated Press investigation found that many Google services on Android devices and iPhones store your location data even if you've used a privacy setting that says it will prevent Google from doing so. The privacy issue affects some two billion users of devices. After reading this article, I concluded that we must be prepared for the fact that our right to confidentiality may not always be preserved and respected

·        #231

Lebid O. (IZ-211) Borysenko (Monday, 09 May 2022 11:05)

Independent work 09.05.22

Словодня: bear in mind
https://voca.ro/1bz5mVy0xu4J

Ссылканастатью: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-ev-growth-electricity-grids-reliable.html

Отзыв: https://voca.ro/15kbbNsmW15O
Today I've read an article “How to predict and manage EV charging growth to keep electricity grids reliable and affordable”. The article describes some potential problems with EVs. The switch from gasoline powered vehicles to electric ones is key to decarbonizing human activity. Drivers' opportunities to charge EVs must be convenient and plentiful for that switch to happen. Future policy decisions can facilitate easy, reliable and affordable charging.

·        #230

Borysenko (Monday, 09 May 2022)

To Albertovuch,IG-212. Way to go. Good wishes.

·        #229

Lebid O (IZ-211) Borysenko (Monday, 09 May 2022 11:04)

Class work 09.05.22

Словодня: bear in mind
https://voca.ro/1dkWOuJgag3r

Ссылканастатью: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-scavenger-nanoparticles-fuel-cell-powered-vehicles.html

Отзыв: https://voca.ro/1azXYPK7qYUB
Today I've read an article «Scavenger nanoparticles could make fuel cell-powered vehicles a reality». The article is very interesting and written in a language that will be understood by both engineers and ordinary people. The author of the article - Jacqueline Carey- draws our attention to the fact that engineers at the University of Illinois Chicago has developed a material that could give fuel cell systems a competitive edge over the battery systems that currently power most electric vehicles. After reading this article, I thought -
аn appeal to the reason of the people have never been known to fail in the long run.

·        #228

Artem Barladian, ІЖ-212, Borysenko (Monday, 09 May 2022 11:03)

Title: Journalists shed light on thorny California issues
https://calmatters.org/commentary/2022/05/journalists-shed-light-on-thorny-california-issues/

Today I have read the article about Californian journalism.
There is not a secret that journalism as an institution has been going through difficult times for decades. But nowadays, there’s a lot of excellent journalism being produced in and about California these days for those who really want to know what’s happening, rather than patronize the purveyors of propaganda. Journalism provides readers, viewers or listeners with information and analysis that empowers them to become better citizens.
In conclusion, Californians have amazing access to journalism about issues that affect their lives.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1fHYEfm5FyEK

Phrases of the day:
1. expanded upon
The new data could hold significant implications for climate change communication, particularly if reinforced and expanded upon by further research.
2. examined in detail
Fermentative nitrogen-fixing bacteria have not yet been examined in detail in thermal environments.
3. bear in mind
Bear in mind that many stories never arrive at a conclusion.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1nncSNGdvJoH

Homework
Title: How to build a career in business journalism
https://qz.com/2069513/building-a-career-in-business-journalism/

Today I have read the article about the business journalism.
It says, that working in newsroom teaches how to be a reporter. In journalism you need connections to succeed and move up the ladder. While the fundamentals are still required, the universe of skills has changed. The newsroom is essentially looking to hire people who can engage audiences in new ways. Smaller newsrooms offer the opportunity to raise your hand and acquire skills and experience in a range of areas quickly.
In conclusion, opportunities for mentorship, sponsorship, and career development support will manifest over the course of a journalist’s career.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1kVhzM4Hq2PF

·        #227

Borysenko (Monday, 09 May 2022 11:01)

To Drozd,IG,-212. Well done. Thank you

·        #226

Voloschuk Kamila ІЖ 212, (Borysenko) (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:58)

Classwork:
Article: https://theconversation.com/saving-journalism-views-on-how-to-pay-for-reliable-information-175648
Today I have read an article entitled "Saving Journalism: Opinions on How to Pay for Credible Information." The author of the article is Theodora Dam Ajin-Tettey. The article raises the issue of insufficient funding for the media. Many media outlets have been forced to close publishing houses or cut jobs and salaries because of the COViD-19 pandemic. This is a big blow to the media industry. Many countries are experimenting with various forms of government support for the media, and several funding organizations have made significant progress in supporting quality journalism. I find this article useful because if we do not support the media, especially small media, this field will be on the road to collapse.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jhr2RBrIqKh
Phrases of the Day
1. examined in detail
We believe that all issues within the Working Group's mandate should be examined in detail.
2. expanded upon
That point will be expanded upon in the following section.
3. bear in mind
These are important considerations which we should always bear in mind.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1bm3PmRQSo13


Homework:
Article: https://theconversation.com/social-media-is-being-misused-in-kenyas-political-arena-why-its-hard-to-stop-it-177586
The title of the article is «Social media is being misused in Kenya's political arena. Why is it hard to stop?» The author is George Ogola. The main idea of the article is that the media has traditionally influenced public opinion, and in Kenya some media are still closely tied to factional ethnic and class interests. This leads to the problem of the integrity of political debate. Fighting misinformation is very difficult, and punitive laws do not help curb misinformation in Africa. I found this article quite interesting because it is important for journalists to be aware of the real media situation in other media.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1d7CnMvUsnSd

·        #225

Shkimbova Yana IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:58)

Link to the article: https://phys.org/news/2020-05-young-people-commit-crime-moral.html

Today I have read the article “Why young people commit crime and how moral education could help”. It tells us about the research, which proved that young people are more likely to carry out violent acts if they have weak empathy, shame and guilt, and if they tend to think that violence is acceptable. It was mentioned that personal factors , such self-control or social disadvantage may also influence the frequency of crime. As is known , it all starts from childhood, since at this time children follow in the footsteps of their parents and other people, who surround them.
To my mind, this problem has reached its peak, but the number of cases of student violence and crime is only increasing every day, that’s why moral education as a subject should be added to school and university curricula.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1esAD7p1o6m1

Phrases of the day
1) examined in detail
We believe that all issues within the Working Group's mandate should be examined in detail.

2) expanded upon
That point will be expanded upon in the following section.

3) bear in mind
This distinction was important to bear in mind.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1m1PDlvWBGzJ

Link to the article: https://www.masterclass.com/articles/what-is-ethics-in-journalism-learn-about-journalism-ethics-with-tips-from-legendary-journalist-bob-woodward#what-are-some-different-codes-of-ethics-that-exist-for-journalists

Today I have read an article, the title of which is “What is Ethics in Journalism?”. The article tells about codes of ethics for journalists such as : the Society of Professional Journalists’ Code of Ethics, the Radio Television Digital News Association’s Code of Ethics and the New York Times Ethical Journalism Guidebook. Also tells about standard ethical principles for Journalists. It is: honestly, independence, fairness, public accountability, harm minimization, avoiding libel and proper attribution. Each ethical standard is described in detail and it will immediately become clear what it is. I think this article is interesting and informative.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/15lTaNcB0cjY

Exam topic : Global perspective

A global perspective means being open to new ideas, issues and solutions. Often times, it even means being open to changing the way you do things if you find a new system that works better. It means being culturally sensitive and willing to learn from others. By having a global perspective you will be able to learn from others and you will open your business up for new opportunities. You will be able to grow in ways that others cannot because they don’t understand this concept and you will enter new markets.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1efMT3pSmsyf

·        #224

Sasha Horbachova, IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:53)

Classwork
Today i have read the article which called "What will 2022 bring in the way of misinformation on social media? 3 experts weigh in.". In this article was talking about, as you can tell from the title, misinformation on social media and how it can change our thought about world and people. For example, due to elections, social networks always reach a breaking point regarding disinformation, because certain lies have become the central political speech for the party affiliation. I think this article should read everyone, because now we all dealing with a lot of information, especially with misinformation.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-misinformation-social-media-experts.html
https://voca.ro/1lpfXQdge6hy

Phrases of the Day.
1) bear in mind
These are important considerations which we should always bear in mind
2) expanded upon
Control topics expand upon in lectures.
3) examined in detail
The Committee must also examine in detail the Statutes of the International Criminal Court and make its views known on the document, as appropriate.

Homework
Today i have read the article which called "Researchers find way to make traffic models more efficient'. In this article was talking about models that predict traffic volume for specific times and places. That kind of models are used to inform everything from traffic-light patterns to the app on your phone that tells you how to get from Point A to Point B. Researchers have now demonstrated a method that reduces the computational complexity of these models, making them operate more efficiently. This article was interesting to read, i like it.
https://voca.ro/1bK38GNxhCTE
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-traffic-efficient.html

Essay: 16 - Domestic Political Development of the Countries All Around the World.
Domestic policy is a type of public policy overseeing administrative decisions that are directly related to all issues and activity within a state's borders. Ultimately, political development can be defined as an increase in national political unity and an increase in political participation. We now describe the development and current condition of four of the federal government's main domestic policies: welfare, social security, education, and health care. Domestic policy covers a wide range of areas, including business, education, energy, healthcare, law enforcement, money and taxes, natural resources, social welfare, and personal rights and freedoms.
https://voca.ro/11Vv84NBAxWu

·        #223

Nastya Bzita , IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:52)

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2022-05-health-benefits-adults-e-cigarettes-traditional.html
Today I have read the article “No health benefits among adults who used both e-cigarettes and traditional cigarettes”. It tells us that people who use both traditional and e-cigarettes do not reduce their risk of cardiovascular disease compared to people who smoke only one type of them. According to it, people, who smoked both types of cigarettes reported a diagnosis of heart attack or bypass surgery, heart failure, other heart conditions or stroke in the previous 12 months. In addition, people should remember that e-cigarettes contain addictive nicotine and toxic chemicals that may have adverse effects on their cardiovascular system and their overall health.
To my mind, this study is really useful, as we now understand that cigarettes, regardless of the type, pose a great risk to our health, especially for teenagers.
https://voca.ro/16SYHN6uyEIE

Phrases of the day:
1.examined in detail
The question of individual responsibility and non-State actors should also be examined in detail.
2. bear in mind
When taking up issues such as demobilization, the Council should bear in mind the very special situation of child soldiers.
3. expanded upon
European human rights institutions have recognized and expanded upon these principles.
https://voca.ro/1bdXKD3jM7TQ

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-mobile-app-based-3d-user.html
Today I have read the article «New mobile phone app shows how well shoes will fit based on the 3D shape of the user's foot». It tells us about a new technological app, which was designed to provide accurate fitting of different styles of shoe and the opportunity to see how the shoes will look on the shopper's feet. According to it, even shoe last along with the material can be used to determine the size and comfort level that someone is going to have when they put their foot into that shoe. Interestingly, AR also allows users to see whether a certain type of shoe would go well with the particular outfit, they are about to wear.
To my mind, this app is useful, as now by taking a few mobile phone photographs from different viewpoints, we might find a suitable shoe size.
https://voca.ro/11qbgILcMx12

Essay: How is Information Technology Used in Public Relations?
Public relations can use information technology to disseminate information about the organization.The core of the PR functions is best summarized as compiling information by researching all stakeholders through: information received from them, offering advice to management regarding stakeholder attitude and response, setting up policies and programs which provide sufficient attention to them and rigorously evaluating the effectiveness of all PR programs. The aim is to create and maintain a positive image as well as to build a strong and stable relationship with the stakeholders. If the strategy is determined incorrectly, the intended communication goals will not be achieved. Organizations can fail in reaching their objectives because they miss the mark when the messages should be communicated to members, potential donors or other important constituencies such as leaders and government officials.
https://voca.ro/1n7W1RYZm5Sm

·        #222

Raylian (IG - 212) Gvozd (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:50)

Exam topic: media ethics

Media ethics describes human behavior in media conditions. It does not set standards, but rather sharpens the sense of responsibility. Media ethics deals with the criticism of existing morality. She pays special attention to debunking information and media myths, trying to uncover contradictions in existing theories and ideologies related to the media, as well as normalizing the language of media practice. Media ethics focuses on issues relating to the relationship of media systems, their organizers, users and information. Media ethics is a discipline that examines the relationship between media expressions and human behavior. on covers 5 different areas - journalistic ethics, economic ethics of information media, information ethics, scientific and pedagogical ethics.

https://voca.ro/1j7DO5oLIPuj

·        #221

Anastasia Gladka, IJ-212 (Borysenko) (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:50)

Article: https://theconversation.com/substack-isnt-a-new-model-for-journalism-its-a-very-old-one-151245
Today I have read the article about Substack is not a new model of journalism, but a very old one. If there are still people who have not heard of Substack, then perhaps you will soon. Since 2017, the platform has provided novice web experts with a single service to distribute their work and collect fees from readers. Unlike many paid mechanisms, it is easy to use for both the reader and the writer. Writers upload what they have written to the site, and readers pay $5 to $50 a month for a subscription and have the option to read the work. I recommend to read this article.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/18zrLikdIJpc

Phrases of the day:
1. This number can be expressed as an exact numeric value at any point in time.
2. It could be that at every point in space there are these curled-up extra dimensions, looking somewhat like these doughnuts do.
3. Lab is backed up, I'm not inclined to approve overtime, so...

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1foRWHeXTgbh


Homework:
Article: https://theconversation.com/how-artificial-intelligence-can-save-journalism-137544
Today I have read the article about how artificial intelligence can save journalism. Let's start with the fact that artificial intelligence will not replace journalists and will not abolish jobs. Marconi estimates that only 8 to 13 percent of reporters' current tasks will be taken over by machines that effectively refocus editors and journalists on value-added content: full-length journalism, feature interviews, analysis, and investigative journalism. At the moment, the AI ​​job does basic tasks, such as writing two to six paragraphs about sports scores, Associated Press quarterly earnings reports, Swiss election results, and Washington Post Olympic results. I recommend to read this article.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1ly6k9DK8VJi

·        #220

Raylian (IG - 212) Gvozd (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:49)

https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/books-and-media/review-a-history-of-canadian-culture-by-jonathan-vance/article4293724/

I had the good fortune to read an article by Jonathan Vance on the history of Canadian culture, culture, as Vance tells us, was “one of the first things dropped into North America.” So from the very beginning, culture has been associated with power. contribution...in Port Simpson, the local minister persuaded the natives to destroy the totem poles that were central to their culture.The Anglican Reverend William Henry Collinson made it his business." Popular literacy is a transformative lateness. Prince Edward Island was the first province to have compulsory public schools.

https://voca.ro/15uh9J3yPKJ6


https://www.devere-australia.com.au/news/Australian-traditions

The Australian heritage and multicultural background has given rise to several traditions that live on today. Here are a few you should know about: Australia Day, a celebration on January 26, 1788, when Australia was declared a new colony by the British. Fireworks and outdoor activities round off the summer holidays in the most enjoyable way. Contemporary pop music is most often heard in Australia. However, Indigenous Australian performers still practice traditional musical styles, which can sometimes fuse with European and contemporary interpretations. Some of the most popular dishes in Australia include seafood and large portions of meat.

https://voca.ro/12gDImYitJOd

·        #219

Malena Korotenko IM-201(Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:46)

Classwork
Article: https://phys.org/news/2020-09-reveal-richer-picture-dna-recovery.html
Today I have read the article "Researchers reveal a much richer picture of the past with new DNA recovery technique" . It describes the new technique that will help you learn more about what happened in the past. With this technique, researchers can reconstruct a picture of an environment that existed many years ago. Moreover, Scientists analyzed permafrost samples and concluded that this transition led to the disappearance of a large number of animals. From these samples, the researchers were able to determine the species of extinct animals and plants, as well as the approximate time of their extinction. I find this article informative that this research allows us to maximize DNA conservation and analyze changes over time and climate phenomena.
https://voca.ro/1bFh7WiqoQzJ



Phrases
1)expanded upon

The workshop topics are expanded upon in the discussion guide, which is to supplement the present annotations.

2)bear in mind

These are important considerations which we should always bear in mind

3) examined in detail

We believe that all issues within the Working Group's mandate should be examined in detail
https://voca.ro/1nnGWbwZk1c9





Homework
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-stellantis-billions-canada-electric.html
Today l've read the article "Stellantis pours billions more into Canada, electric"
Automaker Stellantis said it will invest in upgrading its two Canadian assembly plants and expanding its research center.
The Amsterdam-based company was formed last year and is the fourth-largest automaker in the world. Its strategy includes investments in electrification and software. The company plans to sell 5 million electric cars by 2030.
In March, the company announced that they would build a group plant to produce batteries for electric cars across the river from Detroit.
To my mind this article is useful and interesting.
https://voca.ro/16Gqk1EHimEK



Essay to the topic 1. Social communication
Social Communication refers to language that is used in social situations. This refers to a child's ability to use language to interact with others in a variety of situations. It is the ability to take the perspective of another and modify language use accordingly. Social communication is important in order to be able to form friendships and build social relationships with other people. It is also important academically, as many curriculum-based activities rely on working in groups and communication between peers.
Analysis of social communication considers the norms that are relevant to an individual in their communication environment(s) as opposed to imposing a singular set of standard social norms
https://voca.ro/1kKvOTYGzfVR

·        #218

Jaroslava Albertovuch (IJ-212) (Borysenko) (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:44)

Article: https://wap.business-standard.com/article-amp/international/pak-investigation-agency-probes-senior-journalist-sami-abraham-under-peca-122050800056_1.html

Pak investigation agency probes senior journalist Sami Abraham under PECA

Today I have read the article about the detention of a Pakistani journalist. The purpose of the article is to give some information to the reader about the importance of standing up for one's own principles and views. The author begins by reporting on the federal agency's investigation of the journalist under the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act. Sami was accused of making false accusations against senior government officials. Much attention is given to the opinion of the vice-president of the Pakistan Federal Union of Journalists, who urges the government to change its attitude towards journalists. Advice to read.

https://voca.ro/1btxtrExGbQ9

Phrase of the day
1 bear in the mind
We should always bear in mind the relationship between the following objects.

2 examined in details
We must examine in detail the problems of the city in order to find methods for solving them

3 expanded upon
Control topics expand upon in lectures.

https://voca.ro/1hIXAQ1J54cG

Homework

Article: https://undark.org/2022/05/05/trolling-is-taking-a-toll-on-science-journalism/Trolling

Taking a Toll on Science Journalism

Today I’ve read the article about the threats that come online to science journalists. The purpose of the article is to give some information about the types of threats and how journalists deal with them. The author starts by reporting on research by academics on the growing trend of attacks against the press via social media, email and other digital channels. In the aftermath, many journalists have begun to be censored by the mob. Much attention is devoted to the impact of online harassment on journalists. Some have been made to feel insecure, others are thinking about ending their careers. Editorial offices have shown little interest in addressing the problem. I advise you to read this.

https://voca.ro/132UAsf7xD1h

·        #217

Gvozd to Lazeba Oleksandr IJ-212 (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:44)

Thank you for your tasks, they are well done.

·        #216

Drozd Olga IJ-212 (Borysenko) (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:43)

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-language-glossary-aims-widen-tech.html

Today I have read the article called: "Sign language glossary aims to widen tech access". This article is about the creating a sign language glossary for deaf people who work in digital technology. A British team of eight deaf technical experts spent eight months with sign linguists developing and testing new signs for the glossary. A common language for the deaf in technology makes it much easier for them to talk about technical matters. I think that this article is very interesting and the development of the glossary is very useful and can help thousands of people to study and work.
https://voca.ro/1jzAU93fRTXR

Phrases:
This is what I would like to expand upon.

Now, let's all bear in mind these are poetic abstracts from long-lost ancient texts.

The question of individual responsibility and non-State actors should also be examined in detail.
https://voca.ro/16xumyFZRNMw

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-potential-social-humans-robots.html

Today I have read the article called: "Potential for social connection between humans and robots". This article is about the new research from the University of Hertfordshire that shows how humans can develop more natural social interactions with robots in the future. The result of this research could help develop such robots that people can use in their daily lives and in their homes. During the research, scientists had to come up with new programs for robots. I think that this research is useful for society because in the future robots can do the work that, for example, is dangerous for humans.
https://voca.ro/1dUmvFRnZWpp

·        #215

Chernichenko Diana IM-201(Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:43)


https://phys.org/news/2021-12-natural-artificial-environment-effects-memory.html
Today I have read the article "Study compares natural and artificial environment effects on memory and reasoning skills".
The article tells about there purpose of this study was to investigate whether the mental processes of memory and reasoning were enhanced when exercised concurrently in a natural environment outdoors vs. an artificial environment such as an indoor classroom or lecture hall.
I think further studies should possibly include more than one meeting time and additional testing time for participants to sit and observe in the natural vs. artificial environment before testing.
https://voca.ro/1mfmerVL9dyP

Phrases of the Day:
1) bear in mind
But bear in mind that a badly written or unclear will could cause as many problems as having none at all.
2) examined in detail
The Committee must also examine in detail the Statutes of the International Criminal Court and make its views known on the document, as appropriate.
3) expanded upon
Each category is briefly expanded upon in the following sections.
https://voca.ro/11lqa6b3oy5B

Homework
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-artificial-intelligence-curb-traffic-accidents.html

I have read the article "How artificial intelligence can help curb traffic accidents in cities".
The article tells about there around the world, cities are increasingly looking at how to use technology to reduce traffic congestion and in turn, help save lives, lower CO2 emissions and enhance quality life for residents and visitors. Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) technology are making these ‘smart city solutions’ even simpler to implement and use.
I think AI-based traffic management technology like smart intersection management, red light enforcement and analyzing driver behaviors are already improving driving conditions in cities worldwide. https://voca.ro/17n33dQDhAKu

Essay
International Economics
The study of the essence of the world economy has been relevant for many hundreds of years. Modern realities force scientists, researchers, observers to pay even more attention to the study of issues of the world economy, to study in more detail the subtleties, mechanisms, elements and features of its development, to identify patterns in the development of various economic phenomena in certain situations.
Some countries and regions of the world cooperate so closely with each other that, on the one hand, it leads to an increase in interdependence, and, on the other hand, to deepening globalization. This cooperation is characterized not only by financial and trade flows, but also by the growth of international cooperation between production and business, the development and dissemination of information technologies, the active exchange of scientific achievements and knowledge, intercultural and other ties.
https://voca.ro/15iqA6FFCCds

·        #214

Lazeba Oleksandr IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:42)

Link to the article: https://thewire.in/media/journalisms-hostage-relationship-with-twitter

Journalism's Hostage Relationship With Twitter

This article is quite informative. It tells the social network Twitter. Indeed, every day we use social networks in our lives. In general, Twitter is an office for journalists. Journalists from different countries want Twitter to remain moderated after the purchase of this Elon Musk network. Many people are worried that in the future the plans of the new owner will be able to affect the anonymity of users and this network will become private. Politics Twitter currently bans various political advertising. In addition, Twitter prohibits content related to the events of mass casualties, shootings, these restrictions are designed to avoid conflicts. Twitter is now a troubled place for many journalists.
https://voca.ro/1eIoDjOxUUBM

Phrases of the day:
1. Сontroversial question regarding the development of Twitter
2. Сonduct research regarding development plans social network Elon Musk.
3. Сonsiderable disagreement in human rights and their dissemination.
https://voca.ro/11Yjk0otxI5m

Link to the article: https://edition.cnn.com/2022/05/02/politics/election-2022-biden-democrats-political-environment/index.html

The political environment is terrible for Democrats and it may get worse

This article is quite interesting and informative. It describes changes in the political environment and inflation in the United States. Rising gas prices, the war in Ukraine and the constant pandemic, these consequences make a full-scale crisis in the country. Americans can see rising prices for daily food. This is due to many changes in the world, such as the ongoing war in Ukraine, but the country is an exporter of world grain and sunflower oil. Currently, Ukrainian lands are mined and filled with a large amount of Russian scrap metal. I am sure that in a certain period of time each country will overcome the economic crisis and everything will change for the better.
https://voca.ro/17D5tfEzdff8

·        #213

Shapa L.N. to the IM-191 group students (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:41)

Your English lesson has just started, I'm waiting for your Classworks and Homeworks.

·        #212

Grodska E. to IM 181 (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:41)

Dear students, the lesson has started and I am waiting for your commentaries, voice messages and tasks Phrases of the day. Don’t forget to write your exam topics. Good luck

·        #211

Gvozd O.V. to IJ-212 (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:41)

Good day!
The lesson has started, so I am waiting for your comments, sentences with Phrases and audio recordings. Don't forget to write your Independent practice and add the exam topic. Please, do it in one comment.,

·        #210

Voloschuk Kamila ІЖ 212, (Grodska) (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:40)

Task for 02.05.2022
Sorry for not posting on time. There was no opportunity to write the assignment.
Article: https://lengish.com/texts/text-152.html
The title of the article is "Media and Communication». The author of the article is David Goddy. The article discusses the importance of media and the history of the emergence, popularization, and evolution of media. I found this article useful because it writes well about the merits of media and its priority in the 21st century. Indeed, the media is very important in society for the transmission and exchange of information. Even hundreds of kilometers away from the scene of an accident, people will be informed thanks to the media workers.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1e06CICFxIoQ
Phrases of the day:
1) comprehensive investigation of
So a comprehensive investigation of the problem is still lacking.
2) condition imposed by
They are agreements that in a way impose certain conditions which put an end to conflict.
3) Comparative investigations
The Institute of legal and comparative investigations is established in Kazakhstan.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13GaT3Ngilsy
Exam topic №5
Public relations
Public relations in the broad sense is the management of public opinion, building relationships between the public and government agencies or commercial entities, including for an objective understanding of social, political or economic processes. Propaganda, advertising and agitation as well as PR can be described as part of this relationship. As we know, journalism is one of the main types of public communication. It is the conduit of communication with society. It can determine people's opinions, choices and actions. Today, public relations has grown to enormous proportions. It is all around us in every aspect of our lives.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1hlpf3H9NxWg

·        #209

Gvozd to Yanchik Anastasia ИЖ-212 (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:39)

The tasks are well done, keep on working.

·        #208

Gvozd to Raylian (IG - 212) (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:38)

Mind grammar mistakes. I don't see your sentences with phrases.

·        #207

Yanchik Anastasia ИЖ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:32)

Article of the day :
1)The work would focus on selected sectors whose concrete approaches to policy integration can be examined in detail.
2)This distinction was important to bear in mind.
3)That point will be expanded upon in the following section

WTVA multimedia reporter is among those graduating from UM School of Journalism and New Media with master’s degree
https://jnm.olemiss.edu/2022/05/07/wtva-multimedia-reporter-is-among-those-graduating-from-um-school-of-journalism-and-new-media-with-masters-degree/

This article is about an aspiring journalism graduate of the School of Journalism and New Media at the University of Mississippi.
Tucker is just one of the 2022 graduates who shared their journey towards starting a career. Dean interim Deborah Wenger said one of Tucker's hallmarks is her kindness. The author describes her professional path in sufficient detail. Revealing the personal qualities of the girl, which helped her achieve, albeit small, but success in journalism.
I believe that this article will help aspiring journalists to believe in themselves and their work. It will help you not to give up further, through all the difficulties, to realize your talent.
Vocaroo :https://voca.ro/1691iTlmz1y1

Journalism "under digital siege"
https://www.axios.com/2022/05/03/journalism-under-digital-siege

This article raises a very important and painful topic of today's realities.
The war in Ukraine and the incredible number of journalists killed in Mexico this year serve as a stark reminder of World Press Freedom Day and that journalists around the world face extreme levels of threat. The author tells in detail about this day and explains why it is so important for everyone, and not just for journalists.
Unfortunately, the statistics are disappointing, which is why it is so important for us to pay attention to this and start solving the problem before it grows into a colossal scale.
Vocaroo :https://voca.ro/11mRFoYB6zZy

·        #206

Grodska E. to Valera Gaydarzhi ІJ-212, (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:29)

Your commentary is quite good and informative. The tasks Phrases of the day were performed correctly. Continue working

·        #205

Grodska E. to Jaroslava Albertovuch ( IJ-212) (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:28)

Your commentary and the exam topic are well written. The tasks Phrases of the day were performed correctly.

·        #204

Grodska E. to Goncharuk Inga (IJ-212) (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:26)

Your commentary is quite good and informative, the exam topic is well written. Your tasks Phrases of the day were performed correctly.

·        #203

Raylian (IG - 212) Gvozd (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:26)

https://study.com/academy/lesson/british-culture-facts-customs.html

Today I read an article about British culture. What is culture? Aspects of the region, traditions and social behavior of a given society contribute to the culture. The UK is predominantly Christian, with the majority of Britons being either Catholic or Protestant. Their religious affiliation continues to influence their traditions to this day. The most culturally recognized aspect of the British tradition is their monarchy. When people say "Queen" it's safe to say they mean the Queen of England. The monarchy exists today mainly as a tradition. The British have a democratic government controlled by Parliament.

https://voca.ro/1bt6lBT7rESS


https://www.livescience.com/28945-american-culture.html

American culture includes the customs and traditions of the United States. According to Golden Beacon USA, the United States is sometimes referred to as a "melting pot" in which different cultures contributed their own "flavors" to American culture. Just as cultures from all over the world have influenced American culture, today American culture influences the world. According to ScienceDaily, the term "Western culture" often refers to the cultures of the United States and Europe. The Northeast, South, Midwest, Southeast and West regions of the United States have their own traditions and customs, such as language, religion, dress code, etc.

https://voca.ro/160rVg7i8cOz

·        #202

Borysenko (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:25)

To Moskalyk,IG,+211
Pls, look at the first sentences of your comments, find the difference and correct the wrong one,mind that the first sentence of the second comment is correct. Good luck

·        #201

Grodska E. to Artem Barladian, ІЖ-212 (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:25)

I have read your tasks, they are clear and well written. Well done

·        #200

Grodska E. to Voloschuk Kamila ІЖ 212 (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:23)

Your commentary is quite good and informative. The tasks Phrases of the day were performed correctly. Continue working

·        #199

Artem Barladian, ІЖ-212, Grodska (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:16)

Title: Why ‘slow journalism’ thrived during the pandemic
https://www.journalism.co.uk/news/why-slow-journalism-thrived-during-the-pandemic/s2/a842716/

Today I have read the article about "slow journalism".
In times of pandemic, over the last 18 months, slow journalism start-up Tortoise has created a membership community of over 110,000 and a monthly social reach of 12 million. "People want to be part of the conversation; they want to understand things better," - therefore readers turned to slow journalism. During the pandemic, Tortoise’s member-centred approach offered access to a community when many people did not have one.
In conclusion, slow journalism members can raise ideas and concerns, they can be listened to, and they can be part of an active conversation.
Voice: https://voca.ro/19w3MiP4Klqg

Phrases of the day:
1. bear in mind
Bear in mind that the ability of fuel to resist detonation is more than just a function of octane.
2. examined in detail
The importance and consequences of integrity in the process of science are examined in detail.
3. expanded upon
Using a quantum field theory framework, the physicists have expanded upon previous research that showed that changes in acceleration affect entanglement.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1l6uRLcAOiQM

Topic
Title: Advertising.

Today I have researched some scientific articles.
Advertising is a form of communication that constantly impinges on our daily lives. A great deal of thought, research, planning and money goes into an advertising campaign. The purpose of creating advertisements is to persuade and convert potential consumers. Advertising is one of the mechanisms used by modern industrial capitalism to organize and ensure markets for its goods. Advertising is a powerful tool of existing economic and social relations which perpetuates and endorses the current socio-economic structure.
In conclusion, advertisements are an inescapable and powerful part of our environment.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1fpc0s9IuXad

·        #198

Goncharuk Inga (IJ-212) (Grodska) (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:16)


Article:https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/telangana/credibility-objectivity-key-in-journalism-kavitha/article65351065.ece/amp/

Today I have read the article on the topic “Credibility, objectivity key in journalism: Kavitha” . Reliability and objectivity of information is always very important for journalism. A journalist from India, Kavitha gave a speech at the closing session of the women's training camp for journalists.
The main purpose of the speech was to tell that many women journalists in India become a target and you need to always be brave, as well as observe ethics , objectivity and responsibility.
In conclusion, I want to say that in India, women will have obstacles in any field, and they must face them in order to succeed .
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1nav8Taqp8A1
Phrases of the day
1) The question of individual responsibility and non-State actors should also be examined in detail.
2) That point will be expanded upon in the following section.
3) These are important considerations which we should always bear in mind.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/18xRf6ADreF

Exam Topic «International communication”

https://www.freepressjournal.in/amp/indore/indore-interpersonal-communication-most-important-for-personal-success

“Communication is the lifeline of any relationship,” said Dr. Swatantra, Professor of Communication at the Indian Institute of Management, Indore. She led a session on “Communication for Interpersonal Success,” in which she explained that communication is the process of managing messages to create meaning.
Dr. Swatantra, said that interpersonal communication is one of the most important components of professional success
She also gave a lot of advice on the intended impact on the audience and helped to expand the vocabulary of non-verbal understanding.
Concluding, I want to say that I agree with the opinion of Dr. Swatantra at midnight and will listen to her advice
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/15mnXTsYVyX1

·        #197

Gvozd to Moskalova Vlada IZH-211 (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:12)

Your review and exam topic are interesting, but topic is too long.

·        #196

Jaroslava Albertovuch ( IJ-212) ( Grodska) (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:10)

Article: https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/top-news/528112-world-press-freedom-day-experts-discuss-challenges-solutions-to-journalism-practice-in-nigeria.html

World Press Freedom Day: Experts discuss challenges, solutions to journalism practice in Nigeria

Today I have read the article about the providence of World Press Freedom Day. The purpose of the article is to give some information to the reader about actions by journalists that will bring trust from readers, safety and sustainability. The author begins by saying that the meeting was prepared by the International Press Institute in collaboration with the Nigerian Union of Journalists. Leading media experts in Nigeria have been invited to the meeting. Much attention is given to the speech of the IPI president, who spoke of his desire to improve independent journalism and create an enabling environment for journalists in the Nigerian media. I advise you to read it.

https://voca.ro/1lwfHb0L9ua1

Phrase of the day
1 expanded upon
The plan of scientific work expanded upon in the dissertation.
2 examined in detail
We should examined in detail the problems that may arise in this project.
3 bear in the mind
In that context, we must bear in mind the realities and obstacles in the field.

https://voca.ro/11LlUbCF5u3D

Exam Topic №8 ( Media management and economics)

Media management involves managing the media or creating your own media. The work of the media has its own differences and specific features that are not inherent to classic business, public organisations or other types of activities. At the same time, the work of different media can differ significantly from one another. Therefore, media management presupposes knowledge, skills and experience in both: team management and media work. Advise client companies on the media tools they use to reach their target group. In media companies, they form the interface between creative design, economic implementation and technical execution. Media Managers organise projects such as the production of films, radio programmes or websites.

https://voca.ro/1ePXXU7kXokC

·        #195

Moskalova Vlada IZH-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:09)

Phrases of the day:
https://voca.ro/1jCnBpZ75hIl
1. examined in detail
The policies and strategies adopted in several of those countries were examined in detail.
2. expanded upon
This section expands upon the social developmental and situational crime prevention approaches.

3. bear in mind
Bear in mind that, under such circumstances, we have no alternative but to find another buyer.

Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-12-natural-artificial-environment-effects-memory.html
https://voca.ro/1cE8agUh1SQN
Today I have read the article “Study compares natural and artificial environment effects on memory and reasoning skills”.
In this text, attention recovery theory (ART) suggests that focused attention is prone to fatigue. The nature and the natural environment allows recovery from this fatigue, hence improving cognitive function.
ART is not a new concept. In 1892, William James first formulated the concept of voluntary attention. For James, this meant not only focused concentration, but also the suppression of potential distractions. In 1989, Kaplan and Kaplan expanded on these observations of James and others and presented a theory of attention restoration. Research on this issue continues to this day.

The researchers in this study followed three hundred and eighty students at Texas State University.


Exam topic # 3
Media technologies and society
Technology and the media are interwoven, and neither can be separated from contemporary society.
Media is a term that refers to all print, digital, and electronic means of communication. From the time the printing press was created (and even before), technology has influenced how and where information is shared.
Today, it is impossible to discuss media and the ways societies communicate without addressing the fast-moving pace of technology change. The circle of communication is wider than ever and when we talk about how societies engage with technology, we must take media into account, and vice versa.

Types of Media and Technology
Media and technology have evolved hand in hand, from early print to modern publications, from radio to television to film. New media emerge constantly, such as we see in the online world.
Print Newspaper
Increasingly, newspapers are shifting online in an attempt to remain relevant. It is hard to tell what impact new media platforms will have on the way we receive and process information.
Television and Radio
Radio programming obviously preceded television, but both shaped people’s lives in much the same way.
Film
The film industry took off in the 1930s, when color and sound were first integrated into feature films. Like television, early films were unifying for society: as people gathered in theaters to watch new releases, they would laugh, cry, and be scared together. Movies also act as time capsules or cultural touchstones for society.
New Media
New media encompasses all interactive forms of information exchange. These include social networking sites, blogs, podcasts, wikis, and virtual worlds.

·        #194

Valera Gaydarzhi ІJ-212, (Grodska) (Monday, 09 May 2022 10:03)

Topics
Journalism is the collection, preparation and dissemination of news and related commentary and feature stories through print and electronic media such as newspapers, magazines, books, blogs, webcasts, podcasts, social networks and social networking sites. , as well as e-mail, as well as through radio, film and television. The word "journalism" was originally applied to reporting on current events in print, particularly in newspapers, but with the advent of radio, television, and the Internet in the 20th century, the use of the term has expanded to include all printed and electronic communications relating to current affairs.
https://voca.ro/1aqR6yY9VQuw

expanded upon
extended upon this market

examined in detail
all aspects are examined in detail

bear in mind
bear in mind all the properties
https://voca.ro/13MXRrbiB1y4

https://www.dinternal.com.ua/topics/sort/
Today I've read the article about how sport is
probably as old as humanity itself. It has evolved along with the development and growth of mankind. All over the world, people of all ages are very fond of sports and games. Sport not only helps people become stronger and develop physically, but also makes them more organized and disciplined in their daily activities. Sports help people stay healthy. Sport is very important in our life. It is popular with young people and the elderly. Many people do morning exercises, run in the mornings, train in fitness clubs and gyms, take part in sports competitions.
https://voca.ro/1CO3tvM4ImKr

·        #193

Voloschuk Kamila ІЖ 212, (Grodska) (Monday, 09 May 2022 09:40)

Article: https://lengish.com/articles/Статьи+на+английском+языке/Slang.html
The title of the article is "Slang". The author of the article is not listed, but it is known that the information is taken from Albert Baug and Thomas Cable's "History of the English Language". The main idea of the article is the role of slang in the English language. The author of the article writes that slang is an integral part of speech. I agree with the author because even an educated person uses slang. Some slang expresses a thought that would be difficult to convey by other means. For example: boob tube, vibes, rip-off, laid-back, antsy, trendy.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1h9zNc3knR37
Phrases of the Day
1. examined in detail
We believe that all issues within the Working Group's mandate should be examined in detail.
2. expanded upon
That point will be expanded upon in the following section.
3. bear in mind
These are important considerations which we should always bear in mind.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1bm3PmRQSo13
Exam topic №4
Advertising
Journalism is a multifaceted activity. It is also creativity, intelligence, and even management. Throughout the history of journalism, it has been customary to publish advertisements in addition to mainstream news. After all, it was the news publications that gained mass popularity with the public. Newspaper advertising was the most effective way to promote a product. Before the advent of the Internet, ads were placed only in handwritten and then in print publications. Now there are many ways to place ads: news publications, radio and television, buying ads from famous people and more. In general, it was journalism that first enabled the development of advertising.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1k2LMUAltZf4

·        #192

Grodska E. to Anastasia Arhunova IJ-212 (Monday, 09 May 2022 09:38)

I have read your tasks, they are correct and informative. Well done

·        #191

Anastasia Arhunova IJ-212 (Grodska) (Monday, 09 May 2022 09:32)

Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-04-3d-printed-graphene-aerogels-treatment.html
Name: "Finally, 3D-printed graphene aerogels for water treatment".
Today I have read the article "Finally, 3D-printed graphene aerogels for water treatment".It tells us about in a recent study, University at Buffalo engineers report a new process of 3D printing graphene aerogels that they say overcomes two key hurdles—scalability and creating a version of the material that's stable enough for repeated use—for water treatment.
In my opinion, it is necessary to purify the water. Because the lack of clean water forces people to use water from unsafe sources to drink water, which is associated with increased risk of health damage. Consumption of polluted water leads to deterioration of living conditions, the development of serious diseases - up to deaths.

https://voca.ro/185YMX5mvLMs

1) expanded upon
This is what I would like to expand upon...
2) bear in mind
Mr. President, please bear in mind the search operation has really just begun.
3) examined in detail
We believe that all issues within the Working Group's mandate should be examined in detail.

https://voca.ro/1iROpBvOk0vZ


Exam topic #3
Media technologies and society.

The first thing that springs to mind is technology is great. It makes our life easier in many ways. For instance we have a lot of kitchen appliances that help us cook, cut, and wash in less time than 20 years ago. So housing has become much less time consuming. It applies to many other areas of our life.
Technologies help us be connected. Nowadays we have easy access to information, which help in education and business.
They help save lives or improve lives of those who suffered from accidents or were born with some abnormalities. Technology definitely improves our lives but only when used in moderation.

https://voca.ro/1aeay6zxAr3M

·        #190

Gvozd to Yanchik Anastasia ИЖ-212 (Monday, 09 May 2022 09:27)

Mind that the article TELLS, not talks. The rest is not bad.

·        #189

Gvozd to Shkimbova Yana IJ-212 (Monday, 09 May 2022 09:24)

Thank you for active work, the tasks are well done.

·        #188

Yanchik Anastasia ИЖ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 09 May 2022 09:22)

Article of the day :
1)We believe that all issues within the Working Group's mandate should be examined in detail.
2)These are important principles to bear in mind.
3)European human rights institutions have recognized and expanded upon these principles.

Opinion: Trolling Is Taking a Toll on Science Journalism
https://undark.org/2022/05/05/trolling-is-taking-a-toll-on-science-journalism/

This article talks about how trolling and threats affect journalism.
The same author informs us that in the framework of scientific studies have been conducted interviews with journalists in which you can see that they are being persecuted digital provocation and hatred, and editors do almost nothing to protect them. Journalists are particularly vulnerable on social media, which has become a key professional reputation booster, where they may not have the official backing of their news organization and may face massive harassment.
I'm sure that this problem affects all of us, without exception, and it needs to be fought by both social networks and news organizations, realizing the full scale of the problem.
Vocaroo :https://voca.ro/1jjyAkmt09Vp

What is the "product" of journalism?
https://www.poynter.org/business-work/2022/what-is-the-product-of-journalism/

The author of the article writes that many journalists do not know what exactly is the "product" of journalism. And in this article, he successfully explained it.
The author cites a large number of facts and examples that show that the main "product" of journalism is newspapers, and not individual articles. As David Kohn himself writes, we now live in an era when we need to rethink and improve journalism in order to first understand how to present information correctly.
To me, this is a very enlightening article because journalists should have a better understanding of what their product is about. People prefer to pay for a package rather than an individual unit.
Vocaroo :https://voca.ro/17sUqKD1XwaD

Language/discourse/narrative.
Narrative journalism, also referred to as literary journalism, is defined as creative nonfiction that contains accurate, well-researched information.
It is related to immersion journalism, where a writer follows a subject or theme for a long period of time (weeks or months) and details an individual's experiences from a deeply personal perspective.
Today, many nonfiction novels use narrative journalism to tell their stories. Print publications such as Harper's, The New Yorker, Esquire, Rolling Stone, and The Village Voice are also welcome homes to narrative journalists.
Many mainstream newspaper publications are still wary of supporting narrative journalism due to time and space constraints, though some will print an occasional narrative in Sunday features or a supplemental magazine.
Vocaroo :https://voca.ro/1jmKk5lLgQiC

·        #187

Gvozd to Anastasiia Maniak, IJ-212 (Monday, 09 May 2022 09:20)

Your tasks are well done. Keep on working.

·        #186

Shkimbova Yana IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 09 May 2022 09:19)

Link to the article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-reveals-facebook-ads.html

Today I have read the article "New study reveals why Facebook ads can miss target". We all know that Facebook advertising is one of the most widespread in the world, but it also has its drawbacks. The article tells about the research and shortcomings of advertising on the Facebook platform. You can also get acquainted with the results of research profiles of interests and how they work. Annoying uninteresting ads quite often annoy the user, which makes them think about using this platform. I use Facebook ads quite a lot and I think it's one of the best platforms.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1kjMUkd5kW1J

Phrases of the day
1) expanded upon
This is what I would like to expand upon.

2) bear in mind
Now, let's all bear in mind these are poetic abstracts from long-lost ancient texts.

3) examined in detail
The question of individual responsibility and non-State actors should also be examined in detail.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lxK35z1k8kw

Link to the article: https://phys.org/news/2021-11-microplastics-problem-ocean-theyre-soils.html

Today I have read the article " Microplastics aren't just a problem for the ocean, they're in our soils too".
Firstly, the article tells about plastic pollution. Microplastic is a type of plastic pollution. It is best known as a pollutant in oceans, lakes and rivers. Microplastics also have an impact on land: they can break down the structure of soil and harm the creatures that live there, for example when it is ingested by earth worms.
In conclusion, I want to say that this article will help people to understand why we must save the environmental.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1csZNtWHPPON

·        #185

Anastasiia Maniak, IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 09 May 2022 09:13)

Class work
Link: https://theconversation.com/ukraine-coverage-shows-gender-roles-are-changing-on-the-battlefield-and-in-the-newsroom-179601
Today i have read the article about coverage of Ukraine shows that gender roles are changing on the battlefield and in the newsroom. News related to the war between Ukraine and Russia was illustrated with images of men of different ages taking up arms and fighting for their country. The political leaders involved are men who represent different versions of masculinity. Meanwhile, outside Kyiv, in a special studio, Ukrainian news anchor Marichna Padalko took into account the nuances of wartime gender roles. Over the course of her 20-year career, Padalko has earned a solid audience credibility. I recommend to read this article.
https://voca.ro/1Z4iCJS3FoWa

Phrases of the day:
1) examined in detail
Moreover, prima facie duplication and overlap has to be examined in detail.
Крім того, потрібно було насамперед докладно вивчити дублювання та повтори у діяльності.
2) bear in mind
He asked delegations to bear in mind that such changes were merely cosmetic.
Він просить делегації мати на увазі, що такі зміни носять винятково поверхневий характер.
3) expanded upon
However, there were ongoing efforts to improve and expand upon work in the normative field.
Проте в даний час вживаються заходи щодо покращення та розширення роботи в нормативній галузі.
https://voca.ro/12Iq57Yq7rUv

Homework
Link: https://www.justsecurity.org/81002/ukrainian-journalists-are-winning-the-information-war-russia-is-waging-against-ukraine-but-they-need-help/
Today I have read an article about our brave journalists. From the article we learn that our guys are doing everything to stop Russian propaganda. Right now, journalists in Ukraine need physical protection so they can continue to win this information war. Journalists from different countries have united for one goal: to dismiss Putin. In the end, I want to thank the journalists for this incredibly hard work, and in the article itself you will find all the details of the information war, why we are still winning and how you can help the guys, I recommend reading.
https://voca.ro/1lGiT4gXaZy0

·        #184

Gvozd to Omelyan Nikita IJ-212 (Monday, 09 May 2022 09:04)

Your tasks are interesting and urgent. Thank you for your active participation.

·        #183

Grodska E. to Anastasia Gladka, IJ-212 (Monday, 09 May 2022 09:01)

Your commentary is clear and informative. The exam topic is well written. Thank you.

·        #182

Gvozd to Lazeba Oleksandr IJ-212 (Monday, 09 May 2022 08:59)

Thank you for the complete work. It is interesting and detailed.

·        #181

Anastasia Gladka, IJ-212 (Grodska) (Monday, 09 May 2022 08:58)

Article: https://theconversation.com/false-story-about-decuplets-was-a-low-point-for-journalism-how-to-fix-the-damage-163814
Today I have read the article about how the Decuplet False Story is a low point for journalism: how to fix the damage. It's hard to imagine a bigger journalistic disaster than a recent article about decuplets based in Pretoria News, in Africa's southern capital. But it does provide an opportunity to think about what can be done to overcome the crisis of confidence in journalism. The story of a woman from Tembisa, northeast of Johannesburg, and her record-breaking «10 babies» felt like a proper diversion from the oppressive routine of COVID-19, state failures and political intrigue. I recommend to read this article.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1crjXMNe1Kif

Phrases of the day:
1. The Bureau is comfortable with a certain amount of speculation, provided it's immediately backed up with evidence.
2. Restructure and reorganize your business to add value to customers at every point of patronage.
3. It can be expressed as an aggregate value and as a ratio, the denominator of which is income.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12ADx9VTYImA


Topic: Communication theory
Communication theory is a field of scientific knowledge, the subject of which is communication, its role and place in society, as well as communication methods, systems, processes and patterns of their functioning and development. In a broad sense, communication theory is a complex of scientific disciplines that study communication along with its main subject. The general theory of communication deals with universal laws and mechanisms of information exchange. Communication theory aims to identify and study the basic laws of communication, which are objective, expressing the universal nature of information exchange, and can be dynamic or statistical, but always acting in conjunction with other biological and social laws.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1k6ZuUxFpjDm

·        #180

Omelyan Nikita IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 09 May 2022 08:55)

Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-dark-side-social-media-networks.html

The title of the article: The dark side of social media networks

Today I have read an article about the dark side of social media. The article talks about how dangerous the Internet can be if you sit in it all day. The main problem is a broken psyche. This includes both psychological harm such as depression, jealousy, and comparing yourself to others. We will also learn about the problems associated with bullying. I can say that the article will answer all your questions, what is the norm of the Internet per day and why it all ceases to depend, be sure to read and share your opinion.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/17V4acyc3t24

Phrases of the day:
1. In that context, he asked Professor Shiller to expand upon his comment about the misuse of regulations.
у зв'язку з цим оратор просить професора Шиллера більш детально роз'яснити його зауваження щодо неправильного використання регуляторів.

2.To bear in mind is to be mindful of or consider something.
Мати на увазі — значить пам’ятати про щось або розглядати щось.

3. We believe that all issues within the Working Group's mandate should be examined in detail.
Ми вважаємо, що всі питання, які входять до повноважень Робочої групи, мають бути детально розглянуті.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/13e8qgQy484j

Article:https://phys.org/news/2017-06-opinion-social-media-alcohol-drugs.html

The title of the article:Social media is as harmful as alcohol and drugs for millennials

Today I have read an article about how social networks cause the same addiction as drugs. In the article, we learn that the word "addiction" resembles alcohol and drugs. But now there is a new kind - addiction to social networks. Further we learn that young people are more dependent than old ones. Further, we are talking about the fact that we should review our schedule and reduce the number of minutes on social networks. In the end, I can say that the article is useful, in it you will learn how to get rid of this evil habit.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/1m7HSdUKV3Em

Topic: Global perspectives

Today I want to talk about global media perspectives. In the 21st century, media is one of the main components of our life. Every day we read the news or watch it on TV. The process of news production itself does not stand still. The world is constantly progressing and in a few years we will be waiting for a publication that will give us information in a matter of seconds. Journalism itself is one of the most promising types of activity, and I am sure that it will still have a word to say.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/1lmuAJoU6NSM

·        #179

Grodska E. to Drozd Olga IJ-212 (Monday, 09 May 2022 08:53)

I have read your tasks, they are clear and well written. Thank you.

·        #178

Lazeba Oleksandr IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 09 May 2022 08:52)

Link to the article: https://www.dw.com/en/dw-honors-ukrainian-journalists-maloletka-and-chernov-for-mariupol-reporting/a-61647140

DW honors Ukrainian journalists Maloletka and Chernov for Mariupol reporting

This article is quite interesting and informative. It tells about the merits of photojournalist Yevhen Maloletka and videographer Mstislav Chernov, who together documented the siege and destruction of the port city of Mariupol. Indeed, this war was planned, but it all depended on time. Mariupol was one of the first cities in the sights of Russia. The Ukrainian military bravely defended their lands and their country. The Russian occupiers fired missiles, destroyed houses, they saw no borders, they don't care on all. Russian President Vladimir Putin has created conditions for Ukrainians to survive, he considers everyone his slaves who can control and gradually destroy the world. Ukraine will definitely win this war, and Russia will pay for human suffering.
https://voca.ro/1nrSO3wCUXwz

Phrases of the day:
1. Comparative investigations of consequences of the war in Mariupol.
2. Сomprehensive investigation of imminent war.
3. Horrible conditions imposed by Russia.
https://voca.ro/1birj14WUzoD

Link to the article: https://edition.cnn.com/2022/05/02/china/china-covid-disinfection-intl-hnk-mic/index.html

China is obsessed with disinfection against Covid. But is it causing more harm than good?

This article is quite interesting. It tells about the population of China and their self-defense against Covid19. Workers dressed in protective suits spray clouds of disinfectants on city streets, building facades, and park benches. For Ukrainians, this virus no longer exists, because the war is going on in our country and everyone is thinking how to stay alive and unharmed. In China, pandemics and security measures have become commonplace. However, in my opinion, these measures are not needed, even researchers say that it is a waste of time. I understand that in modern life you need to treat your health responsibly, but everyone chooses to your health to protect themselves or not.
https://voca.ro/19kGCNiqGSWR

Exam topic #4 (Language/discourse/narrative)

Language is a sign system that a person uses throughout his life. Communicating with others, we express our thoughts, improve knowledge, learn new information, express our feelings. It is always nice when you are respected and valued by your friends, acquaintances or colleagues. It is difficult for a person to be happy, to work successfully, to improve himself, to assert himself without contact with others. Therefore, communication is an important spiritual need of man as a social being. Nothing is impossible in this life, so you need to live to your heart's content and not waste your time, the main thing is that each of us has loyal friends who will always be happy to help in different situations.
https://voca.ro/1cMsvOr0lw14

·        #177

Grodska E, to IJ 212 (Monday, 09 May 2022 08:51)

Dear students, the lesson has started and I am waiting for your commentaries, voice messages and tasks Phrases of the day. Don’t forget to write your exam topics. Good luck

·        #176

Drozd Olga IJ-212 (Grodska) (Monday, 09 May 2022 08:50)

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-potential-social-humans-robots.html

Today I have read the article called: "Potential for social connection between humans and robots". This article is about the new research from the University of Hertfordshire that shows how humans can develop more natural social interactions with robots in the future. The result of this research could help develop such robots that people can use in their daily lives and in their homes. During the research, scientists had to come up with new programs for robots. I think that this research is useful for society because in the future robots can do the work that, for example, is dangerous for humans.
https://voca.ro/1dUmvFRnZWpp

Phrases:
This is what I would like to expand upon.

Now, let's all bear in mind these are poetic abstracts from long-lost ancient texts.

The question of individual responsibility and non-State actors should also be examined in detail.
https://voca.ro/16xumyFZRNMw

Homework:
Exam topic: Media history
Media is something through which we take information. It's amazing how old media are revitalized by new ones. And then, how the stench developed and progressed, you can recognize by analyzing the chronology of this tool for communication. The history of media is the history of attention management. Humanity is experimenting in this regard all the time, as the old systems of attention control quickly become obsolete. Each new generation yearns to be governed in a new way, because it seems to them that no one can manage them. Media communications are constantly transforming. The arrival of new ones partially destroys the old mechanisms for disseminating information. Today we again received a new shift, books on Internet.
https://voca.ro/19Sher8pBSMi

·        #175

Gvozd to Korolyova Sonya IJ-212 (Monday, 09 May 2022 08:44)

Thank you for your active participation. Keep on working.

·        #174

Gvozd to IJ-211,212 (Monday, 09 May 2022 08:40)

Good day!
The lesson will start soon, so I am waiting for your comments, sentences with Phrases and audio recordings. Don't forget to write your Independent practice and add the exam topic. Please, do it in one comment.

·        #173

Korolyova Sonya IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 09 May 2022 08:12)

https://www.bbc.com/news/business-60834516

Today I havе read the article « Celebration as the Oscars ceremony returns to Hollywood».
The article says that this year the Oscar ceremony will be held with its usual scope and grandiose shows. The article consists of comments from stylists, jewelry designers and costume assistants. They talk about their impressions of the news that the Oscar ceremony is coming back.
By tradition, the ceremony will be held at the Dolby Theater in Los Angeles. An event of this magnitude has always attracted crowds of tourists who want to see the red carpet in front of the theater. Not far from the theater there is the Hollywood Museum-the Museum of Theater and Cinema. It is also very popular with tourists.

https://voca.ro/1jhE2ioZOn7q

·        #172

Korolyova Sonya IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 09 May 2022 08:11)

https://thehoya.com/rivers-how-feminist-practices-protect-the-planet/

Today I have read the article which called "RIVERS: How Feminist Practices Protect the Planet". In this article was talking about global problems as global warming, environmental pollution and others. In general, this article talked about a new meaning for me, like "Ecological feminism". Ecological feminism is an ideology and movement that views climate change and gender equality as intrisically related issues that are both tied to masculine dominance perpetuated by the patriarchy and capitalism and calls attention to the way women are disproportionately impacted by environmental issues. This article was fascinating and i think everyone should read it.

https://voca.ro/1UlzICksmv7o

·        #171

Korolyova Sonya IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 09 May 2022 08:10)


https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-simulation-closer-schools-fishlike-underwater.html.

Today i have read the article which called "Computer simulation brings us closer to schools of fishlike underwater research drones". In this article was talking about research on fish and their behavior in flocks, which will then help us create underwater technologies for studying the ocean. I think this is an interesting article.It was very interesting to know that small fish swimming in a school can sense the position and tail beat of their neighbors as water pressure variation on the side of their bodies. I think there's a lot more to explore in the ocean. I recommend to read.

https://voca.ro/1fb3quVoQHFx

·        #170

Korolyova Sonya IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 09 May 2022 08:08)

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-06-conversations-doesnt.html

Today I have read the article called " Is your phone listening to your conversations?"
Yesterday you were talking about a new purchase, and the next day you come across an ad with the same product. Weird, aren't you being bugged? Actually, no, because we provide all the information we need ourselves. Most of us regularly provide our data to a wide variety of sites and applications. The most popular ones in the article are the "cookies" that we provide or allow them to track our online activities.
In my opinion, this is a tricky system, but it helps us see what we are interested in.

https://voca.ro/14QDXLkAgXg8

Phrases of the Day:

1. controversial question
The age at which religious instruction was begun was also very important and was a very controversial question.
2.considerable disagreementYet, considerable disagreement and uncertainty remains about how to interpret and apply the standard, leaving many countries hesitant to innovate.
3. conduct research
They shipped it here to conduct research.

·        #169

Moskalyk Diana IJ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 09 May 2022 07:36)

Classwork
I read the article about the maritime industry in India and the role of India in Asia-Pasific region. This article was very knowledgeable and included much of politician, economical, social and cultural aspects. Personally I would like to share my impressions after reading this one. The sea power plays a crucial role in the development of India. First of all, full ownership and access to the Indian Ocean allows to conduct full-fledged trade and foreign policy with different countries of the world. Secondly, India takes a leading position at the international level, based on the statement: 'Who rules the waves, rules the world'. Today, this country is characterized as a rapid place of development and has a huge competitive in the labor market. Maritime industry is really important and the Government must always support its development and quality service. And I recommend everybody to read this article to learn more.

https://www.orfonline.org/research/maritime-india-the-quest-for-a-steadfast-identity/
https://voca.ro/1nRmHBQ5mhdN
- Bear in mind that a 3G device with Wi-Fi can still run its apps and do just about everything you need it to do—but only if you're within reach of an open Wi-Fi network, and you don't mind making phone calls through a voice-over-internet-protocol service such as Skype.
- Theory was all good and well in ZDNet's Patriot Act series, where the U.S. counter-terror and surveillance laws were scrutinised and examined in detail.
- Researchers at Delft University of Technology (TU Delft) have expanded upon a clever trick and increased the speed of electron microscope imaging by a factor of 20.

Homework
I’ve read the article about “A small, wide-field-of-view camera built based on fish eyes”.Smartphone developers continue to conduct research into new features.One such feature maybe wide-field-of-view cameras. Most common fish are also known to have high visual acuity and a deep depth of field, all desired features in an artificial wide-field-of-view camera. Inspired by the structure of the eyes of fish, they have a camera that has a 120-degree field of view and depth of field between 20 centimeters and infinity.
In conclusion:They suggest their work is a major step toward the development of wide-field-of-view cameras suitable for use in portable devices and drones.

https://techxplore.com › news › 2020-07-small-wide-field-of-view-camera-built-based.html

·        #168

Petrova E.I. (Friday, 06 May 2022 09:31)

Pour les étudiants qui apprennent le français.
Chers étudiants ! Travaillez régulièrement. J’attends vos devoirs. Laissez vos commentaires et vos enregistrements ici. Allez-y! Bon travail.

·        #167

Shapa L.N. to Liza Shedelska IM-211 (Thursday, 05 May 2022 20:51)

The message (Thursday, 05 May 2022 15:21) contains the tasks which were written and pronounced without mistakes, but the absence of Phrases of the Day in the Classwork does not allow to estimate the work excellently.

·        #166

Shapa L.N. to Dudina Kristina IM-211 (Thursday, 05 May 2022 20:46)

All the tasks included in the messages (Thursday, 05 May 2022 12:27) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 12:29) can be accepted without any remark, do not contain grammatical or phonetic mistakes. Excellent.

·        #165

Shapa L.N. to Lisa Shambora,IM-211 (Thursday, 05 May 2022 20:40)

All the tasks in the messages (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:34) and(Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:45) were performed perfectly and comprehensively, and without mistakes. Excellent.

·        #164

Shapa L.N. to Zasnova Lilia IM-211 (Thursday, 05 May 2022 20:35)

In both messages (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:09) and(Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:16) the tasks were written and pronounced perfectly correct, but not all the tasks Phrases of the Day contain the voiced variants.

·        #163

Shapa L.N. to Riabikhina Maria (ІМ-211) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 20:28)

The presented tasks (Thursday, 05 May 2022 10:51) contain the comprehensive and correct answers, and meet the requirements for such kind of independent student works. Excellent.

·        #162

Shapa L.N. to Lina Rudnitska, IM-211 (Thursday, 05 May 2022 20:23)

All the elements of the message presented (Thursday, 05 May 2022 10:42) correspond to the standards of such kind of student's works, were correctly written and perfectly pronounced. Certainly Excellent.

·        #161

Shapa L.N. to Sonya Lozovshchuk IM-211 (Thursday, 05 May 2022 20:17)

The message (Thursday, 05 May 2022 09:42) includes both Classwork and Homework types of tasks, which were done correct, and meet the requirements for such kind of independent student works. Excellent.

·        #160

Shapa L.N. to Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Thursday, 05 May 2022 20:13)

The abstract (Thursday, 05 May 2022 09:35) contains all the necessary elements, which were written and pronounced without mistakes. Excellent.

·        #159

Liza Shedelska IM-211(Shapa) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 15:21)

Class work
https://phys.org/news/2018-08-militarization-police-safety-reputation.html
Today I have read an article called ,,Militarization of police fails to enhance safety, may harm police reputation".This article talks about  the big problem in our society.While proponents say militarized police units enhance officer safety and prevent violence, critics argue these tactics are targeted at racial minorities, and diminish trust between citizens and law enforcement.A study published by Jonathan Mummolo, assistant professor of politics and public affairs at Princeton University, reveals that militarized policing is ineffective in decreasing crime and protecting police, and may actually weaken the public's image of the police.On the one hand I agree with this statement  but on the other, how then should larger conflicts be resolved when weapons are used by civilians..
https://voca.ro/1lAqPB5vAydm

Home  work
https://phys.org/news/2020-02-effectiveness-farmers.html
Today I have read an interesting article called ,,Study: Effectiveness of program that pays farmers to conserve water".This article talk that crops need water. And in the central United States, the increasing scarcity of water resources is becoming a threat to the nation's food production.And if people want to really make a difference, it's the agricultural sector that needs to change its practices.People suggest the next way,If you're a farmer, you need water to irrigate. If you don't irrigate, you don't get to sell your crops, and you lose money. So the state says if you reduce the amount of water you use, it's actually going to pay you. So it's essentially compensating you to irrigate less.But this is not a day-to-day solution. The state recompenses farmers to permanently retire their water rights. The five-year pilot program that began in 2008 offers up to $2,000 for every acre-foot retired.I agree with this decision because civillians  don't have enough water and it is more difficult for farmers to save it, so they should give it up after receiving compensation.
https://voca.ro/1kc7HfrSwgcw

Phrases of the day
1.Estimate the effects off
If based on reliable data, they could be used to estimate the effects of reducing atmospheric concentrations of SO2 and other air pollutants.
Якщо вони розраховані на основі надійних даних, їх можна застосовувати з метою оцінки впливу зменшення атмосферних концентрацій SО2 та інших забруднювачів повітря.
2.distinct form
Those procedures were distinct from the regular monitoring procedure based on periodic reports.
Ці процедури відрізняються від процедури звичайного спостереження на основі періодичних доповідей.
3.examine more closely
There are compelling reasons to examine more closely the feasibility of irrigating trees and forests plantations with wastewater.
Є серйозні підстави для більш ретельного вивчення можливості використання стічних вод для поливання дерев та зрошення лісонасаджень.
https://voca.ro/1gD8dhzYFAdv

·        #158

Grodska E. to IM 181 (Thursday, 05 May 2022 12:58)

Dear students, the lesson has started and I am waiting for your tasks. Don’t forget to write your exam topics. Good luck

·        #157

Dudina Kristina IM-211 Shapa (Thursday, 05 May 2022 12:29)

Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-small-infrared.html
I have read the article:«Researchers find novel way to handle small infrared target detection»
As I have read, the operation distance of the IRST system is highly related to the detection performance of small targets, which are typically in complex backgrounds and with low signal-to-clutter ratio (SCR) and small size.
By the way, A research team led by Prof. Dong Yongsheng from the Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics (XIOPM) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) proposed fast adaptive masking and scaling with iterative segmentation to perform the smarter and faster small infrared.Considering striking the balance between speed and performance, the researchers applied a difference of Gaussian (DoG) filter to the input image and calculate a binarized mask, and adaptively estimated a scale factor based on the mask. The masks and scale factors enabled a fast and accurate overall target detection system.
So,in my opinion the proposed method has a clear advantage in detecting challenging targets such as missiles in the second row. More importantly, the proposed method performed most robustly for the dim and small targets with strong clutter noise, as shown in the fourth and fifth row.

https://voca.ro/1j8SAFR3PqNh

Phrases of the day
1) examine more closely
But data integration is too important to overlook, and I wanted to examine the product more closely.
Але інтеграція даних надто важлива, щоб не помічати, і я хотів вивчити продукт більш уважно.

https://voca.ro/1nFgyGovsBLn

2) distinct from
For transparency, the policy should be easy to find, clearly labelled and presented as distinct from HealthEngine's regular policies.
Для прозорості політику має бути легко знайти, чітко позначено та представлено на відміну від звичайних правил HealthEngine.

https://voca.ro/1fFvz17NHa46

3) estimate the effects of
To estimate the effects of police militarization on crime and officer safety, he returned to the nationwide panel he had built.
Щоб оцінити вплив мілітаризації поліції на злочинність і безпеку офіцерів, він повернувся до створеної ним загальнонаціональної панелі

https://voca.ro/18sQkUhstP73

·        #156

Dudina Kristina IM-211 Shapa (Thursday, 05 May 2022 12:27)

Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-02-ransomware-gangs-riot-doesnt.html
I have read the article:« Ransomware gangs are running riot and paying them off doesn't help»
As in the article says,hijacking the IT systems of organizations and forcing them to pay a ransom in order to reclaim them, cybercriminals are freely extorting millions of pounds from companies.By the way, these operations between hackers and companies could also negatively affect the innocent citizens of foreign states who unwittingly share web services with criminals.
However, at the moment, there is no coordinated response to ransomware attacks,despite their ever-increasing prevalence and severity. Instead, states' intelligence services respond to cybercriminals on an ad-hoc basis, while cyber-insurance firms recommend their clients simply pay off the criminal gangs that extort them.
In my opinion,these firms shouldn’t recommend pay off the criminal gangs,but they can manage with this problem by improving cybersecurity in all companies.

https://voca.ro/1np2PkaYKY7P


Phrases of the day
1) examine more closely
If they took the time to more closely examine the environment, they usually find that the processor is not the bottleneck that believe it to be.
Якщо вони знайшли час, щоб уважніше вивчити навколишнє середовище, вони зазвичай виявляють, що процесор не є вузьким місцем, як вважають.

https://voca.ro/13KloV2GH91e


2) distinct from
Electric vehicles are distinct from fossil fuel-powered vehicles in that they can receive their power from a number of sources
Електричні транспортні засоби відрізняються від транспортних засобів, що працюють на викопному паливі, тим, що вони можуть отримувати енергію від ряду джерел

https://voca.ro/1eaCLcCZ8Txi

3) estimate the effects of
The tool can also estimate the effects of felling existing woodland by calculating the health costs
Інструмент також може оцінити наслідки вирубки існуючих лісових масивів шляхом розрахунку витрат на охорону здоров’я

https://voca.ro/15571cLCPRSw

·        #155

Tomenko M.G. to IK, ID-211 (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:58)

To Ruda, ID-211
Bakhmaier Semyon, ID-211
Thank you for your work. It’s well done.

·        #154

Lisa Shambora,IM-211, Shapa (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:45)

Class work
Audio:https://voca.ro/1dPEEk3qeqNP
Article:https://phys.org/news/2021-11-microplastics-problem-ocean-theyre-soils.html
I have read the article " Microplastics aren't just a problem for the ocean, they're in our soils too".
Firstly, the article talks about plastic pollution. Microplastic is a type of plastic pollution. It is best known as a pollutant in oceans, lakes and rivers. Microplastics also have an impact on land: they can break down the structure of soil and harm the creatures that live there, for example when it is ingested by earth worms.
In conclusion, I want to say that this article will help people to understand why we must save the environmental.
Phrases of the day:
1)examine more closely;
Let's examine each of the three choices a bit more closely.
Давайте розглянемо кожен із трьох варіантів трохи докладніше.
2) distinct from;
Users can, for instance, selectively make speech louder and more distinct from background noise.
Користувачі можуть, наприклад, вибірково зробити мову голоснішою та більш відмінною від фонового шуму.
3) estimate the effects of;
The American Sociological Review study is the first to estimate the effects of early-20th-century housing policies on subsequent segregation patterns.
Дослідження американського соціологічного огляду є першим, що оцінило вплив житлової політики початку 20-го століття на наступні моделі сегрегації.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1ZsWehmSkcCp

·        #153

Lisa Shambora,IM-211, Shapa (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:34)

Homework
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-apartment-glass-textiles-showcases-green.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/1gjLOemUXwNR
Today, I have read the article "Apartment made from waste glass and textiles showcases 'green' ceramics".
Firstly, the article talks about the first apartment made using waste materials. The material from which the apartment was built is called "green pottery." Researchers say that taking green ceramics to the next level where they can be used as construction materials that meet all of the rigorous standards that apply is a real achievement.
Finally, I think that this new technology is a real breakthrough in modern construction and is also another alternative to waste.
Phrases of the day:
1)derived from;
This, of course, is bad for the economy and is especially bad for small businesses, as the majority of small business revenue is derived from consumer spending.
Це, звичайно, погано для економіки і особливо погано для малого бізнесу, оскільки більшість доходів малого бізнесу отримують від споживчих витрат.
2)deserves special attention;
This video cuts through the volumes of data, with some key findings that deserve special attention.
Це відео прорізає обсяги даних з деякими ключовими висновками, які заслуговують на особливу увагу.
3)de facto;
Kubernetes has become the de facto standard for application deployment.
Kubernetes став де-факто стандартом для розгортання додатків.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1enmTorRCmWL

·        #152

Zasnova Lilia IM-211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:16)

Homework;
Стаття: https://techxplore.com/news/2019-11-facebook-logo-family.html
Аудiо: https://voca.ro/174nXp2FUURH
I have read the article “New Facebook logo arrives as its 'family' grows”
Facebook introduced a new logo representing the Silicon Valley company, different from its main social network.Updates the company branding to better reflect Facebook products."The new corporate logo ""is a way to better convey the property structure to people and companies that use communication services."
The new company logo further distinguishes Facebook from the Facebook application, which will save its own brand.
Facebook is under close attention of regulators around the world as to how it controls content on its platforms, as well as with some politicians and activists seeking disintegration.

·        #151

Zasnova Lilia IM-211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:09)

7241
1)Стаття: https://phys.org/news/2014-09-tool-economic-impacts-natural-gas.html
Аудiо: https://voca.ro/1kRwcufAvxqe
I have read the article “New tool predicts economic impacts of natural gas stations».
Compressed natural gas, consisting of the Basic Methane, is an alternative fuel for cars and trucks that can offer benefits of greenhouse gas emissions compared to petrol.JOBS NG is designed to help states and local authorities assess the possible economic benefits of fuelling stations when they establish a new policy.JOBS NG is the third in a series of tools designed to assess the economic impact of energy investments, all based on standard equations.
The development of this tool was to improve the country's economic, environmental and energy security, supporting local actions aimed at reducing oil consumption in the transport sector.

Articles and Phrases of the Day Practice;
1) estimate the effects of
The guidelines request Parties to estimate the effects of policies and measures by sector.-Керівні принципи покладають на Сторони зобов'язання оцінювати вплив політики та заходів щодо розбивання по секторах.
2) The international community, including the Security Council, should also examine more closely the anticipated long-term requirements after the Tribunals had completed their mandates.-Міжнародне співтовариство, у тому числі Рада Безпеки, має також уважніше вивчити очікувані довгострокові потреби після того, як трибунали виконають свої мандати.
3) distinct from
The structure of the neuron is absolutely distinct from all other cells in the human body.-Будова нейрона абсолютно відмінна від усіх інших клітин людського організму
Аудiо: https://voca.ro/1ivYSV3xxo8h
https://voca.ro/1hwT8SNG0qvb
https://voca.ro/1eFnzHnVQQ3F

2)Стаття: https://phys.org/news/2013-07-million-deaths-annually-air-pollution.html
Аудiо: https://voca.ro/18m6fUHqbvJx
I have read the article “Researchers estimate over two million deaths annually from air pollution”.
More than two million deaths are caused annually by human air pollution.It was suggested that climate change could exacerbate the effects of air pollution and increase mortality. About 2.1 million deaths annually caused by anthropogenic increase in small particulate matter content (PM2.5)
Air pollution is one of the most important environmental risk factors for health.Temperature and humidity can change the reaction rate that determines the formation or life expectancy of the pollutant, and precipitation can determine the time during which pollutants can accumulate.Higher temperatures can also increase the emissions of organic compounds by trees.
It was also found that there is significant uncertainty based on the variation between different atmospheric models. This cautions against using one model in the future, as has been done in some studies.

·        #150

Grodska E. to Stepanenko, IM-191 (Thursday, 05 May 2022 11:06)

Your commentary is clear and well written. Continue working

·        #149

Riabikhina Maria (ІМ-211) Shapa (Thursday, 05 May 2022 10:51)

In the last 50 years, the loss of oxygen accumulates globally to about 2% of the total inventory. The main reason for this is global warming, which leads to a decrease in the solubility of gases and thus also of oxygen,
The long-term decrease in oxygen takes place primarily in deeper layers. According to Prof. Oschlies, this also has an impact on marine ecosystems. A so-called 'metabolic index," which measures the maximum possible activity of oxygen-breathing organisms, shows a widespread decline by up to 25%, especially in the deep sea (below 2000 meters). This is likely to lead to major shifts in this habitat, which was previously considered to be very stable, explains the oceanographer. These changes have already been initiated by our historical CO2 emissions and are now on their way to the deep ocean.
The results show that even in this extreme scenario, the oxygen depletion will continue for centuries, more than quadrupling the oxygen loss we have seen to date in the ocean
https://phys.org/news/2021-04-long-term-consequences-carbon-dioxide-emissions.html
https://voca.ro/1jlFTyEs9jWT
Phrases of the day:
1. It is distinct from electrical science and technology, which deal with the flow of electrons and other charge carriers through metal conductors such as copper.
Він відрізняється від електричної науки та техніки, які мають справу з потоком електронів та інших носіїв заряду через металеві провідники, такі як мідь.
2. We also examine the computer science discipline and degree levels more closely.
Ми також уважніше вивчаємо дисципліну з інформатики та рівні ступеню.
3. Rather than using complex computer models to estimate the effects of greenhouse-gas emissions, Lovejoy examines historical data to assess the competing hypothesis: that warming over the past century is due to natural long-term variations in temperature.
Замість того, щоб використовувати складні комп’ютерні моделі для оцінки впливу викидів парникових газів, Лавджой вивчає історичні дані, щоб оцінити конкуруючу гіпотезу: потепління за минуле століття пов’язане з природними довгостроковими змінами температури.
https://voca.ro/16VBXK3XhpyA
Homework
Ho Today I’ve read the article about astronomers identify likely location of medium-sized black holes
For decades, astronomers have detected smaller black holes equal in mass either to a few suns or giant black holes with mass similar to millions of suns but the missing-link of black holes in between those sizes have eluded discovery. To address this challenge, the research team used the Chandra X-Ray Observatory, the world's most powerful X-ray telescope, to look for X-ray signatures of black holes in nuclear star clusters in 108 different galaxies. Nuclear star clusters are found at the center of most small or low-mass galaxies and are the densest known stellar environments. Previous research has identified the presence of black holes in nuclear star clusters but little is known about the specific properties that make these regions conducive for the formation of black holes.
Baldassare and colleagues' analysis showed that nuclear star clusters that were above a certain mass and density threshold emitted the X-ray signatures indicative of a black hole at twice the rate of those below the threshold. Their work provides the first observational evidence supporting the theory that intermediate-sized black holes can form in nuclear star clusters.
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-astronomers-medium-sized-black-holes.html
https://voca.ro/1hin0mUDREE4
Phrases of the day:
1. "However, the coordinated effort to target Indian power grid assets in recent years is notably distinct from our perspective and, given the continued heightened tension and border disputes between the two countries, we believe is a cause for concern," it added.
"Однак скоординовані зусилля щодо націлювання на індійські енергосистеми в останні роки помітно відрізняються від нашої точки зору, і, враховуючи триваючу напруженість і прикордонні суперечки між двома країнами, ми вважаємо, що є причиною для занепокоєння", - додали в ньому.
2. But data integration is too important to overlook, and I wanted to examine the product more closely.
Але інтеграція даних надто важлива, щоб не помічати, і я хотів вивчити продукт більш уважно.
3. The tool can also estimate the effects of felling existing woodland by calculating the health costs attributable to the PM2.5 that would no longer be removed from the air by those trees.
Інструмент також може оцінити наслідки вирубки існуючого лісу, обчислюючи витрати на охорону здоров’я, пов’язані з PM2,5, які більше не будуть видалятися з повітря цими деревами.
https://voca.ro/1jfmxn2wOmb4

·        #148

Lina Rudnitska, IM-211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 10:42)

Classwork
Link: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-women-scientists-forgotten-history.html.
I have recently read the article “The women scientists forgotten by history”.
In general, the article is dedicated to women who made some meaningful scientific discoveries, but credits went to their male colleagues. This article starts with the news about Marthe Gautier, a French doctor and researcher, who died on 30th of April. She was one of those women who were unfairly treated and not recognized. We can read about some women, who were truly great scientists, but weren't famous because of their gender.
In conclusion, it is only a drop in the ocean. We should learn more about women and their discoveries in colleges and schools.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/1gdP0yL4flAm.

Phrases of the Day:
1) examine more closely
We also examine the computer science discipline and degree levels more closely.
Ми також уважніше вивчаємо дисципліну з інформатики та рівні ступеню.
2) estimate the effects of
To estimate the effects of police militarization on crime and officer safety, he returned to the nationwide panel he had built.
Щоб оцінити вплив мілітаризації поліції на злочинність і безпеку офіцерів, він повернувся до створеної ним загальнонаціональної панелі.
3) distinct from
This suggests that kids recognize that YouTube is distinct from other media formats, perhaps because it hosts both clips featuring real people and videos with fictional characters.
Це говорить про те, що діти усвідомлюють, що YouTube відрізняється від інших медіа-форматів, можливо, тому, що на ньому розміщені як кліпи з реальними людьми, так і відео з вигаданими персонажами.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/1chH4rb0e82w.

Homework (на 10.05.22)
Link: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-green-roofs-worth-urban-residents.html.
I have recently read the article “Green roofs are worth the cost for urban residents”.
This article is about the study that explores the benefits of green roofs in urban areas. We can get acquainted with the Portland city that is a leader in incorporating green infrastructure. This study was launched by Noelwah Netusil (lead author on the paper) and Amy Ando (co-author). They estimated that the main benefits are waterproofing, structural support, insulation and presence of pollinators (bees and butterflies). Also, we can read how much residents would pay for development of green roofs projects.
In conclusion, it is a significant idea for making urban infrastructure ecological.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/16utuMjF6GfS.

Phrases of the Day:
1) deserves special attention
These two strategies deserve special attention in future studies, as possible keys to the survival of corals under similar conditions.
Ці дві стратегії заслуговують на особливу увагу в майбутніх дослідженнях як можливі ключі до виживання коралів в аналогічних умовах.
2) derived from
New method for identifying carbon compounds derived from fossil fuels.
Новий метод визначення сполук вуглецю, отриманих з викопного палива.
3) de facto
The draft resolution would thus be treated as de facto commitment authority.
Таким чином, проект резолюції розглядатиметься як фактичне повноваження щодо взяття зобов'язань.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/1tSmZwVn4GGA.

·        #147

Sonya Lozovshchuk IM-211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 09:42)

Class work
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-scientists-electronic-noses-track-body.html
I have read the article called " Scientists to develop electronic noses to track down body odors"
The aim of this device is to develop intelligent electronic sensory systems that can distinguish healthy body odours from those altered by disease and transmit them digitally. Electronic noses can also help people in everyday life, as body odours play a subtle but crucial role in many social situations. The inability to perceive our own body odour and the body odour of others has therefore been described as one of the most serious disorders in people with an olfactory disorder.
The technology, therefore, has the potential to become a quick, immediate and non-invasive diagnostic tool.
https://voca.ro/1l0104PoZF

Phrases of the Day:
1) distinct from
Facebook on Monday unveiled a new logo to represent the Silicon Valley company, distinct from its core social network.
У понеділок Facebook представив новий логотип, який представляє компанію Силіконової долини, відмінну від її основної соціальної мережі.
2) estimate the effects of
To estimate the effects of police militarization on crime and officer safety, he returned to the nationwide panel he had built.
Щоб оцінити вплив мілітаризації поліції на злочинність і безпеку офіцерів, він повернувся до створеної ним загальнонаціональної панелі.
3) examine more closely
There are compelling reasons to examine more closely the feasibility of irrigating trees and forests plantations with wastewater.
Існують вагомі причини для більш ретельного вивчення доцільності зрошення дерев та лісових насаджень стічними водами.
https://voca.ro/1dTxmqREL4sH

Homework
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-easier.html
I have read the article called " Study finds surprising way to make walking easier"
The results of the study describe a new way of halving the energy people expend on walking, which could find application in the therapy received by patients with a walking disability. The researchers believed that the greatest energy savings would come from the use of a lap belt, with the person trying to move forward while leaning on the ground. The device works by ensuring that the motorised pulley is tensioned in time while walking on a treadmill. As it only requires the wearing of a lap belt, it is relatively easy to customise compared to more complex devices.
https://voca.ro/1anto9O0igcE

Phrases of the Day:
1) distinct from
Facebook on Monday unveiled a new logo to represent the Silicon Valley company, distinct from its core social network.
У понеділок Facebook представив новий логотип, який представляє компанію Силіконової долини, відмінну від її основної соціальної мережі.
2) estimate the effects of
To estimate the effects of police militarization on crime and officer safety, he returned to the nationwide panel he had built.
Щоб оцінити вплив мілітаризації поліції на злочинність і безпеку офіцерів, він повернувся до створеної ним загальнонаціональної панелі.
3) examine more closely
There are compelling reasons to examine more closely the feasibility of irrigating trees and forests plantations with wastewater.
Існують вагомі причини для більш ретельного вивчення доцільності зрошення дерев та лісових насаджень стічними водами.
https://voca.ro/1dTxmqREL4sH

·        #146

Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 09:35)

Classwork
Стаття: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-smart-machine-maintenance-ai-unknown.html
I have read the article about creating smart machine maintenance.
Scientists at the University of Saarland have created a new system that collects information about the condition of industrial equipment and helps make sensors smart. Interestingly, it is able to detect damage, wear, and deterioration of the machine. Thanks to the sensors, it can provide timely notification of an error and indicate its cause and also provide ways to solve it, to prevent it. This greatly improves the operation and its quality.
To be honest, I am shocked that our scientists are researching and creating discoveries.
Запис: https://voca.ro/12pVAmrSyoqZ

Phrases of the Day Practice
1) examine more closely
If we examine more closely the wheel, you can isolate the delta of the primary colors - red, blue and yellow.
Якщо розглянути колесо уважніше, то можна виокремити трикутник первинних кольорів - червоного, синього і жовтого.
2) distinct from
They are interested in a fantasy nation, different and distinct from their own hateful country.
Їх цікавить фантастична нація, яка відрізняється від ненависної їм країни.
3) estimate the effects of
For example, experiments cannot be used to study the past, and they can only estimate the effects of treatments that can be manipulated.
Наприклад, експерименти не можуть бути використані для вивчення минулого, і вони можуть тільки оцінити ефекти лікування, які можна маніпулювати.
Запис: https://voca.ro/176rDftKpC0e

·        #145

Shapa L.N. to Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Thursday, 05 May 2022 09:21)

Anastasia, the message (Thursday, 05 May 2022 08:49) has already been sent to Guestbook 3.05., perhaps you forgot it.

·        #144

Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Shapa) (Thursday, 05 May 2022 08:49)

debt/3.05
Classwork
Essay (Eating disorders -Bulimia)
Bulimia is an illness in the group of eating disorders. The main signs of bulimia are episodes of uncontrolled consumption of large quantities of food followed by emptying of the stomach by artificially inducing vomiting.
The disease occurs most often in young girls between the ages of 15 and 24.
This mental disorder usually develops under the influence of social factors, which include: the imposition of artificial standards of beauty on the Internet; interpersonal contacts; excessive self-criticism resulting from the negative influence of someone close to them; low self-esteem, lack of self-confidence; desire for ideal forms.
Bulimia nervosa is especially common in EU countries and the USA, where the fashion industry is well developed and the population is highly exposed to advertising, TV and the Internet.
In Latin America or India, where beauty standards are different and "girls in body" are valued, the number of bulimia patients is very small.
The main signs of the disease are:
* constant control of weight, the perception of oneself as a fat person;
* constant overeating;
* getting rid of the food eaten by artificial methods to avoid gaining weight.
There are various ways to get rid of the disease, but the best way is to do them all together. The first is psychotherapy - a specialist will help to cope with the problem of self-perception. Drug treatment also helps, when the patient is prescribed antidepressants. The main thing is nutrition - controlling calories, eating right.
Запис: https://voca.ro/1b1c7IZjzOke

Homework
Стаття: https://phys.org/news/2016-12-recycling-rare-earth-metals.html
I have read the article about research on simplifying recycling of rare-earth metals.
Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania are trying to create a process by which rare-earth metals can be processed much more easily. The reason is that current methods are inefficient, expensive, labor-intensive, and very harmful to the environment. Therefore, in the near future, they want to invent a certain technique and develop a method by which it will be much faster and safer to recycle metal in order to create other things.
Frankly speaking, I am shocked that our scientists are concerned about the environment and are trying to find a compromise.
Запис: https://voca.ro/12fu841OEDg1

Phrases of the Day Practice
1) considerable disagreement
There was considerable disagreement regarding the definition of terrorism.
Щодо визначення тероризму існують серйозні розбіжності.
2) conduct research
Candidates often have the opportunity to conduct research internationally.
Кандидати часто мають можливість проводити дослідження на міжнародному рівні.
3) controversial question
If you have a controversial question, we will listen to you and give you some variants of the problem solution.
Якщо у вас виникло спірне питання, будьте певні, що вас обов'язково вислухають і запропонують варіанти його рішення.
Запис: https://voca.ro/1ltHUhaJeVpM

·        #143

Shapa L.N. to Sonya Lozovshchuk IM-211 (Thursday, 05 May 2022 07:07)

The essay (Wednesday, 04 May 2022 20:33) does not contain any statistical data for any fact, this is a disadvantage, the advantage - was written and pronounced without mistakes, a lot of really interesting facts - 90.
All other tasks have been done satisfactorily. Excellent.

·        #142

Shapa L.N. to the IM-211 group students (Thursday, 05 May 2022 06:59)

Your English ltsson has justa started, I'm waiting fot your messages

·        #141

Sonya Lozovshchuk IM-211 (Shapa) (Wednesday, 04 May 2022 20:33)

debt/3.05
essay/transplant
In recent years, the number of organ transplants has increased. Even tissue - bone marrow, tendons, skin, heart valves, nerves and veins - can be replaced. But there are also transplants that cannot be done.
Firstly, head transplants aren't possible and are unlikely to be possible in the near future. Apart from the obvious philosophical debate (will the body get a new brain, or will the brain get a new body?), the main difficulty with this type of surgery is to connect the brain to the spinal cord.
Secondly, transplantation of the retina, the inner part of the eye that allows us to see, is still impossible. Again, this organ contains many complex connections of nerve cells, and current technical possibilities do not allow transplantation of such a complex neurological structure.
In recent years, the shortage of donors for organ transplants and the bioethical issues associated with transplantation have often been raised, prompting scientists to look for solutions to these problems.
Injured bones, for example, can be replaced by prostheses made of ceramics, metals or polymers.
3D bioprinting technology is developing dynamically. First, a digital sample is created and printed on a bioprinter. Cells and bioink are used as the material. The latter can be used to print any object on the human body.
https://voca.ro/1iI1ZwOJ3brV

Homework
https://phys.org/news/2020-09-primate-brain-size-intelligence.html
I have read the article called "Primate brain size doesn't predict their intelligence". But do animals with larger brains really perform better in cognitive tests? This was investigated by a group of the German Primate Center in Göttingen.
This study revealed that the relationship between brain size and cognitive abilities cannot be generalized and it provides new insights into the evolution of cognitive abilities in primates. Initial studies have shown that children possess a better social intelligence than non-human primates. In the physical domain, however, the species hardly differed even though they show great variation in their relative brain sizes.
https://voca.ro/1cfPIrjMIxO6

Phrases of the Day:
1) a great deal of In a natural forest, a great deal of complexity emerges over many years and centuries.
У природному лісі багато років і століть виникає велика складність.
2) a little I would say that our device is a little more perfect.
Я б сказав, що наш апарат трохи досконалий.
3) a few We have known for a few decades that Mercury harbors water.
Ми вже кілька десятиліть знаємо, що Меркурій містить воду. https://voca.ro/1bRsC3rd5Cvo

·        #140

Kovaleva,IP-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 04 May 2022 17:32)

Today I read the article "Marine Biologists Predict Impact of Oil Platform Decommissioning on Fish Communities."
Offshore oil platforms function as de facto habitat for fish. Many of these platforms will soon be decommissioned. And government agencies are considering the potential environmental consequences when deciding how this will be done. Biologist Bob Miller, who also participated in the study, said: "Ultimately, the decision about what to do with decommissioned platforms will be an evaluative judgment. The study provides some objective information that I hope will help stakeholders make the best decision for people and the marine environment.
https://phys.org/news/2020-06-marine-biologists-effects-oil-platform.html
https://voca.ro/1l5CTG8jO6Wr
Phrases of the day:
1.De facto.
These publications challenge de facto censorship.
Эти публикации бросают вызов фактической цензуре.
2.Derived from
His credibility derived from their firsthand observation.
Его авторитет основан на их непосредственном наблюдении.
3.Deserves special attention
Lemon lightning deserves special attention.
Особого внимания заслуживает лимонная молния.
I read an article about gender bias research and how it can affect student loan bankruptcy decisions. Gender bias can creep into student loan bankruptcy court cases.
Gender plays a somewhat complex but important role in the outcome of cases. Single mothers are more likely to discharge loans than single fathers. The student loan bankruptcy process is different from the typical bankruptcy process, and certain criteria must be met, including the "undetermined hardship" test. The researchers emphasize one important focus of the study - in terms of prejudice that deserves special attention - women's health status is not taken into account in court.
https://phys.org/news/2022-01-gender-bias-impact-student-loan.html

·        #139

Stepanenko, IM-191 (Shapa) (Wednesday, 04 May 2022 16:43)

A global perspective means being open to new ideas, issues and solutions. Often times, it even means being open to changing the way you do things if you find a new system that works better. It means being culturally sensitive and willing to learn from others. Six sections develop key skills for evaluation, reflection, analysis, research, collaboration and communication. In the 21st century, developing a global perspective is no longer merely an option; it is a cultural imperative that involves examining our experiences, our knowledge, and our learning in the light of the people and cultures of an increasingly interconnected world.
https://voca.ro/1hfmkAqO7bK7

·        #138

Stepanenko, IM-191 (Grodska) (Wednesday, 04 May 2022 16:39)

Traditionally there have been two central theories of IR: liberalism and realism. Although they have come under great challenge from other theories, they remain central to the discipline. At its height, liberalism in IR was referred to as a 'utopian' theory and is still recognised as such to some degree today. As for me, the realist theory concentrates on few major assumptions and uses those to better cope with international politics, which is certainly an advantage over other theories when describing today's world.
https://voca.ro/1n8rTotFkanB

·        #137

debt 03.05 Ruda, ID-211, Tomenko (Wednesday, 04 May 2022 13:14)

Topic: Mass media
The mass media is a set of bodies of public transmission of information by technical means. The mass media plays a very important role in the life of mankind, because now we get most of the information through the media. We learn some news and can learn something. Everyone can find something interesting for themselves, such as listening to music on the radio or watching the news on TV. The only downside, but also a plus of the media is advertising, thanks to advertising we can find something we need, but it takes a lot of time. Thus, the media bring not only entertainment to our homes, but also great benefits, especially at present.

https://voca.ro/15TDzeYJQAhM

Although not called Presidents, they were de facto heads of state.

Information derived from the Database will always be on groups.

It deserves special attention in several respects.

https://voca.ro/1dn5rzgIkTWX

·        #136

Petrova E.I. (Wednesday, 04 May 2022 12:56)

Pour les étudiants qui apprennent le français.
Chers étudiants ! Travaillez régulièrement. J’attends vos devoirs. Laissez vos commentaires et vos enregistrements ici. Allez-y! Bon travail.

·        #135

Grodska E. to Yulia Tsariuk, IM-181 (Wednesday, 04 May 2022 12:36)

I have read your tasks, they are clear and well written. Keep on working

·        #134

Grodska E. to IM 191 (Wednesday, 04 May 2022 12:33)

Dear students, the lesson has started and I am waiting for your commentaries, voice messages and tasks Phrases of the day. Don’t forget to write your exam topics. Good luck

·        #133

Filonova Kate ІП-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 04 May 2022 08:36)

Today I have read the article called: "Sign language glossary aims to widen tech access". This article is about the creating a sign language glossary for deaf people who work in digital technology. A British team of eight deaf technical experts spent eight months with sign linguists developing and testing new signs for the glossary. A common language for the deaf in technology makes it much easier for them to talk about technical matters. I think that this article is very interesting and the development of the glossary is very useful and can help thousands of people to study and work.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-language-glossary-aims-widen-tech.html
Voice:https://voca.ro/1jR6lUlXpuEZ

Phrases of the day:
1. De facto
There is no de facto personal opinion in his work.
У його праці фактично немає особистої думки.
2. Deserves special attention
The proposal to tackle the problem of air pollution deserves special attention.
Пропозиція щодо вирішення проблеми забруднення повітря заслуговує особливої ​​уваги.
3. Derived from
The chemical reaction derived from the experiment was successful.
Хімічна реакція, отримана в результаті експерименту, була успішною.

Filonova Kate ІП-211 (Gvozd) Ind.pr.

Today I have read the article called: "Potential for social connection between humans and robots". This article is about the new research from the University of Hertfordshire that shows how humans can develop more natural social interactions with robots in the future. The result of this research could help develop such robots that people can use in their daily lives and in their homes. During the research, scientists had to come up with new programs for robots. I think that this research is useful for society because in the future robots can do the work that, for example, is dangerous for humans.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-potential-social-humans-robots.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/11ClMv6cdoSy

Exam topic: Comparative psychology

Comparative psychology is a branch of psychology that studies the general and various signs of the psyche of animals and humans, their evolution in the process. Comparative psychology is closely related to animal psychology and therefore they are usually studied as a whole. The object of comparative psychology is the psyche and mental processes of animals and humans. Thanks to this science, we can understand why, in fact, the psyche of animals and humans is so different. One of the main differences between them psyche is that the animal lacks consciousness and its various forms.
Voice: https://voca.ro/12QRbPiSewbY

·        #132

Gvozd to Sorokina Veronika IP-211 (Wednesday, 04 May 2022 08:34)

Your tasks are interesting, the exam topic is informative and clear. Keep on working.

·        #131

Sorokina Veronika IP-211 (Gvozd) (Wednesday, 04 May 2022 08:24)

Today I`ve read the article about “New study reveals how human embryo develops the precursor to blood-forming stem cells”. Blood-forming stem cells found in bone marrow are the life-saving component used in bone marrow transplants. However, suitable donors cannot be found in many cases. A new study reveals how the human embryo develops the precursor to blood-forming stem cells, which researchers say can be used in the novel method they developed to generate blood-forming stem cells from cells in a tissue culture.
In the human embryo, blood-forming stem cells emerge from a specialized cell type called hemogenic endothelium. These cells develop in response to a critical signal pathway known as retinoic acid, which is essential for growth.
In this latest study, researchers examined the dependence on retinoic acid in early cell types derived from human pluripotent stem cells. This new method brings researchers and scientists closer to developing blood-forming stem cells in tissue culture, but also provides a pathway to establishing specialized blood cell types for transfusions and other treatments for cancer.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-04-reveals-human-embryo-precursor-blood-forming.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1lQrj8otcklp

Phrases of the day:
1) deserves special attention
It is not only financial, but also technical and technological, and deserves special attention in terms of monitoring and assessment.
2) derived from
Biofuels - fuels derived from biomass - might offer a promising supplement.
3) de facto
Table based on de facto population.

Today I`ve read the article called “The first battle in the culture wars: The quality of diversity” which tells about racial discrimination in the United States reemerges as a major topic of public discussion, touching everything from education to housing to policing.
The quality of diversity is how Americans exist among each other. It can be described in two ways: segregated coexistence and living in community. These two terms reflect a fundamental battle in American culture between segregation and integration.
Segregated coexistence is a standard of diversity that relies on a surface-level demography that you could call "diverse" because different races all live in one geographic region, such as cities like Detroit.
Living in community is a different reality. It's not easily achieved because integration is hard for many reasons. Before different races can live in community there must first be interracial justice that leads to racial reconciliation.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-10-culture-wars-quality-diversity.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/19VD8hmR2MTG

Exam topic #1 Psychology as a science
Psychology is a science that studies how cognitive processes, states, patterns and properties of the human psyche arise and form, and also summarizes various psychological studies, forms psychological knowledge, principles, methods and basic concepts. The main subject of study of general psychology are such forms of mental activity as memory, character, thinking, temperament, perception, motivation, emotions, sensations and other processes. Cognitive processes, the personality of a person and its development inside and outside society, interpersonal relationships in different groups of people are subject to detailed study. General psychology is of great importance for such sciences as pedagogy, sociology, philosophy, etc.
Knowledge of the basics of psychology, I think, is necessary for every person, it allows people to understand each other well, to act together. Knowing the basics of psychology, a person can better understand itself, learn about human relationships, and explain people's actions.
Voice: https://voca.ro/16en3QvipXaU

·        #130

Gvozd to Tsapok Margarita IC-211 (Wednesday, 04 May 2022 08:02)

Thank you for your active participation. The reviews are informative.

·        #129

Tsapok Margarita IC-211 (Gcozd) (Wednesday, 04 May 2022 07:55)

Today I've have read the article "Germany unveils first self-driving train". This project is part of a 60 million euro modernisation of Hamburg's rapid urban rail system. This train does not require the manufacture of rails. Although the train is controlled through digital technology, a driver will still be present to supervise journeys whenever there are passengers on board. I think this article is very cool. Because public transport is an important part of the city. Improving which could encourage people to use public transport more often than private cars. And it can reduce congestion in the city and make the air cleaner.

https://voca.ro/1kVOK58JpZGg
Phrases of the day: 1) Attempts to solve Pakistan should attempt to solve the problems within its own territory rather than attempting to sow discord and fuel terrorism in neighbouring countries. Пакистану слід спробувати вирішити власні проблеми, а не сіяти розбіжності і сприяти тероризму в сусідніх з ним країнах. 2) Focused on It also focused on remaining challenges. У своєму виступі він також зупинився на завданнях, які ще належить вирішувати. 3) Different aspects of Indicators and data collection are two different aspects of information-gathering. Показатели и сбор данных - это два разных аспекта сбора информации.

https://voca.ro/11R0pzlM4uDs

(Ind.pr.)
Today I've have read the article "Research: the ability to humor is associated with a higher level of intelligence in schoolchildren."
A new study conducted among Turkish schoolchildren in their schools shows that children with a higher level of general knowledge and verbal thinking are better able to create humor, and also shows that the connection between humor and intelligence seems to be much stronger in children than in adults.
I think this study is very relevant and interesting, because parents and teachers need to know that if their children or students have extraordinary intelligence, if the student has good humor.
https://voca.ro/1nJRV9uP7Mik
Phrases of the Day: 1) Many of those adjustments do not follow a predetermined course of action.
Багато з цих коригувань не застосовуються в строго визначеному порядку.
2) At this forum, marketing and product development strategies are formulated and implementation plans established.
На цьому форумі обговорюються стратегії збуту та розробки продукції і приймаються плани їх здійснення.
3) As follows is an idiom, a group of words used to signify or show detail.
Нижче наведено ідіому, групу слів, що використовуються для позначення або вираження деталей.

Exam topic # 3 "Age grading"
Age grading is a way to compare the performance of runners of all ages and both genders with one another on a level playing field. When your time is “age-graded” it is calculated as a percentage of the “ideal” time for your age and gender at that distance. This allows races to give awards to the runners with the best performance for their age. It is also frequently used in team scoring so that awards can be given to the teams whose runners turned in the best performances.
Age grading takes your time and uses the world record time for your sex and age to produce a score. This score allows you to compare your personal performance against other people's performances even though they might be a different age and a different sex to you - the higher the score the better the performance.
https://voca.ro/159p5a3YqjDH

·        #128

Gvozd to Davidenko Diana IC-211 (Wednesday, 04 May 2022 07:50)

Your tasks are complete and rather interesting. The exam topic is informative and clear.

·        #127

Davidenko Diana IC-211(Gvozd) (Wednesday, 04 May 2022 07:44)

Today I've read the article on "Research shows how statistics can aid in the fight against misinformation" in which a professor of mathematics and his team created a statistical model that can be used to detect misinformation in social posts. The model also avoids the problem of black boxes that occur in machine learning.
For a test set of 112 real and misinformative tweets, the model achieved high prediction efficiency and correctly classified them with an accuracy of almost 90 percent.
Despite advances in machine learning to help combat misinformation, researchers have agreed that human intelligence and news literacy remain the first line of defense in stopping the spread of misinformation.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-statistics-aid-misinformation.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/1jfUvND8SA31



Phrases of the Day:
1) controversial question
The age at which religious instruction was begun was also very important and was a very controversial question.
2)considerable disagreement
Yet, considerable disagreement and uncertainty remains about how to interpret and apply the standard, leaving many countries hesitant to innovate.
3) conduct research
They shipped it here to conduct research.
Voice: https://voca.ro/12SwBKViyMjs


Today I've read the article on " A small, wide-field-of-view camera built based on fish eyes" in which a team of researchers created a small camera with a wide field of view based on the structure of the fish's eyes. The group describes its research on water eyes in search of a way to create smaller and lighter cameras with a wide field of view and to develop a camera that they made based on their findings.
They built a monocentric lens of the core-shell type, which had separate refractive indices for the shell and the nucleus. They also built a hemispherical silicon nanorod photodiode that had a shape corresponding to the focal plane of a monocentric lens. Joining the two parts together and adding an aperture to a specially tuned case resulted in a very small image device with a wide field of view.
Testing has shown that it has optical characteristics comparable to modern cameras with protruding lenses, a 120-degree field of view and a depth of field of 20 centimeters to infinity.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-07-small-wide-field-of-view-camera-built-based.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/17LaxhDEIvdf


Exam topic # 3 Social interaction
Social interaction is a system of interdependent social actions, in which the actions of one subject are both the cause and consequence of the corresponding actions of others.
In the process, the social action of the partners is realized, there is a mutual adaptation of the actions of each of them, unanimity in understanding the situation, awareness of its meaning of action, a certain degree of solidarity between them.
There are two main levels of research on social interaction: interpersonal - the main focus of research at the micro level and institutional interaction - at the macro level of society. In any social context, elements of both are combined.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1dnmyWBYiKnw

·        #126

Gvozd O.V. to IS,IP-211 (Wednesday, 04 May 2022 06:53)

Good day!
The lesson will start soon, so I am waiting for your comments, sentences with Phrases and audio recordings. Don't forget to write your Independent practice and add the exam topic. Please, do it in one comment.

·        #125

Yulia Tsariuk, IM-181 (Grodska E.B.) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 22:38)

Yesterday I read the article about the maritime industry in India and the role of India in Asia-Pasific region. This article was very knowledgeable and included much of politician, economical, social and cultural aspects. Personally I would like to share my impressions after reading this one. The sea power plays a crucial role in the development of India. First of all, full ownership and access to the Indian Ocean allows to conduct full-fledged trade and foreign policy with different countries of the world. Secondly, India takes a leading position at the international level, based on the statement: 'Who rules the waves, rules the world'. Today, this country is characterized as a rapid place of development and has a huge competitive in the labor market. Maritime industry is really important and the Government must always support its development and quality service. And I recommend everybody to read this article to learn more.

Article of the day: https://www.orfonline.org/research/maritime-india-the-quest-for-a-steadfast-identity/
https://voca.ro/1noKR696RWb2
Phrases of the day:
1)Classified as
These may be classified as underlying, or predisposing, factors and enabling factors.
2) Beyond the scope of
The lasting solution to this problem goes well beyond the scope of this report.
3) By outlining
The report starts by outlining the purpose and value of national action plans.

·        #124

Yulia Tsariuk, IM-181 (Grodska E.B.) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 22:08)

Comment #123 has some mistakes:

1)Some scientists are sure that fish doN'T have feelings and other ones insist that they do.
2)I think they Understand much more than some persons, we just need to notice it in time.

·        #123

Yulia Tsariuk, IM-181 (Grodska E.B.) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 22:04)

Good evening! Today I have read an interesting article which describes a controversial question: whether fish have feelings or not? The paper argues that the researchers have different criteria to define if fish have the capacity for emotions and consciousness. Some scientists are sure that fish do have feelings and other ones insist that they do. A recent study which showed that fish can sense temperature changes in water, is a proof of this issue. It means that fish are looking for a more suitable habitat for themselves.
Personally I am really interested in studying whether animals or plants can have feelings or understand people and our actions. For example, when my cat breaks a vase, drinks water from my cup and hits the neighbor's cat, and I scold him, - I am absolutely sure that he understands everything and feels too :D. What about fish? I think they inderstand much more than some persons, we just need to notice it in time.

Article of the day: https://phys.org/news/2016-02-fish.html
https://voca.ro/16xtHcVeB4G4
Phrases of the day:
1) conduct research
Health psychologists apply this knowledge to conduct research on a variety of questions.

2) considerable disagreement
Their behaviour is so different from the other s-block elements that there is considerable disagreement over where these two elements should be placed in the periodic table.

3) controversial question
Her work has provided new insights into the controversial question of whether the languages we speak shape the way we think (Linguistic relativity).

·        #122

Bakhmaier Semyon, ID-211 (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 21:48)

Today I read an article on the topic "Social Psychology". What is takeo? Social psychology - a branch of psychology that studies the patterns of behavior and activities of people due to their inclusion in social groups, as well as the psychological characteristics of the groups themselves. At the beginning of the 21st century, the British scientist Benedict Hermann described the socio-psychological phenomenon of antisocial punishment. The phenomenon consists in the censure or punishment by society of individuals who, in the opinion of society, show excessive activity, even if such activity is objectively socially useful. The study showed that this phenomenon is common in countries with insufficiently developed social ties, socio-political institutions and traditions of socially useful activities. Honestly, I didn’t think that this article was so interesting, after reading it, I completely changed my opinion about it.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1hxY8veZ9638
Article: https://online.maryville.edu/online-bachelors-degrees/psychology/resources/what-is-social-psychology/#:~:text=Social%20psychology%20is%20the%20study,factors%2C%20such%20as%20social%20interaction%3F

·        #121

Bakhmaier Semyon, ID-211 (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 21:29)

Today I read an article on the topic "Methodology and methods of social research". Methodology of sociological research - methods that are used in conducting sociological research, surveys. Applied statistics of human research, that is, research methodology, studies samples of individual population units and related data collection methods, such as constructing questionnaires and improving the number and accuracy of survey responses. Sociological research methodology includes tools or procedures that ask one or more questions that may or may not be answered. Statistical studies are conducted to test some assumption about the population and are highly dependent on the questions posed in the questionnaire. Public opinion polls, health surveys, market research, government surveys, and population censuses are examples of quantitative surveys that use modern research techniques to find answers to questions about a population.While population censuses do not have samples, they include other aspects of research methodology: questionnaires, interviews, and follow-up. Surveys provide important information to all kinds of public media and research areas, such as marketing research, psychology, health professionals, and social scientists.As a result, I can say that the article is very rich and carries a lot of useful information for everyone, after reading this article I learned a lot of new things.
1) This is a divisive and controversial issue that should not be taken up by the General Assembly.
Це викликає розбіжності та спірне питання, яке не слід розглядати Генеральній Асамблеї.
2) If a loss function could be specified then critical areas could be identified in forecasting methodology where conduct research is most needed.
Специфікація функції втрат дозволяє виявляти критичні області методології прогнозування, гостро потребують проведення досліджень.
3) It had become clear during earlier discussions that considerable differences of opinion existed regarding the relationship between the two general comments.
Із попередніх обговорень стало ясно, що значні розбіжності у поглядах існують щодо зв'язку між двома зауваженнями загального порядку.
Audio: https://voca.ro/1f8m0ZwEp8x3
Article: https://openstax.org/books/introduction-sociology-3e/pages/2-2-research-methods#:~:text=Sociologists%20generally%20choose%20from%20widely,or%20use%20of%20existing%20sources.

·        #120

Shapa L.N. to Liza Shedelska IM-211 (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 16:09)

The comments presented (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 14:27) contains the tasks envisaged in such kind of independent student works, were written and pronounced correct, as to the essay I have some remarks all of which concern the absence of statistical data that should be included in any documentation.

·        #119

Shapa L.N. to Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 16:04)

The message (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 10:30) consists of the elements envisaged in the comments, all of them were written and pronounced correct and without mistakes, the essay widely highlights the issue presented. Excellent.

·        #118

Petrova E.I. (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 14:53)

Pour les étudiants qui apprennent le français.
Chers étudiants ! Travaillez régulièrement. J’attends vos devoirs. Laissez vos commentaires et vos enregistrements ici. Allez-y! Bon travail.

·        #117

Liza Shedelska IM-211(Shapa) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 14:27)

Home work
Essay
People who suffer from diabetes need to take insulin or regulate their diets.
The cause of diabetes is a condition in which the body is not able to use insulin to use or store energy from food. Precisely because it is practically not produced, it has to be injected.What about diet?You may worry that having diabetes means going without foods you enjoy. The good news is that you can still eat your favorite foods, but you might need to eat smaller portions or enjoy them less often.Of course what you choose to eat, how much you eat, and when you eat are all important in keeping your blood glucose level in the range that your health care team recommends.In short the allowed food is:vegetables,fruits,grains,protein,dairy-nonfat or law fat.Then foods and drinks to limit include is:fried foods and other foods high in saturated fat and trans fat.Foods high in salt, also called sodium sweets, such as baked goods, candy, and ice cream.Also beverages with added sugars, such as juice, regular soda, and regular sports or energy drinks.
https://voca.ro/17RnCL6D1McO

Class work
https://phys.org/news/2014-11-societies-harsh-environments-moralizing-gods.html
Today I have read an article called ,,Societies living in harsh environments more likely to believe in moralizing gods, study finds." This article talks about the theory that belief in gods is due to the fact that higher gods can be just as beneficial to human cultures in poorer environments.A new study from the National Evolutionary Synthesis Center  suggests that societies with less access to food and water are more likely to believe in these types of deities.This study began with a NESCent working group that explored the evolution of human cultures. On a whim, Botero plotted ethnographic data of societies that believe in moralizing, high gods and found that their global distribution is quite similar to a map of cooperative breeding in birds. The parallels between the two suggested that ecological factors must play a part. Furthermore, recent research has supported a connection between a belief in moralizing gods and group cooperation. However, prior to this study, evidence supporting a relationship between such beliefs and the environment was elusive.
https://voca.ro/1gFjA6LvOPzs
Phrases of the day
1.Her work has provided new insights into the controversial question of whether the languages we speak shape the way we think.
Її дослідження дозволили по-новому поглянути на спірне питання, чи впливає мова, якою ми говоримо, на наше мислення (теорія лінгвістичної відносності).
2.Their behaviour is so different from the other s-block elements that there is considerable disagreement over where these two elements should be placed in the periodic table.
Їхні хімічні властивості так сильно відрізняються від інших s-елементів, що часом виникають значні розбіжності щодо становища елементів у періодичній системі.
3.Health psychologists apply this knowledge to conduct research on a variety of questions.
Психологи застосовують ці знання для проведення досліджень з різних питань.
https://voca.ro/1avjp2hHWBzw

·        #116

Tomenko M.G. to Malinovskaya Alena, ІД-211 (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 12:14)

Thank you for your work. It’s well done.

·        #115

Malinovskaya Alena, ІД-211,Tomenko (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 11:34)

Фрази дня
1.When researchers discuss the forces that shaped human history, there is considerable disagreement as to whether our behavior is primarily determined by culture or by the environment," says primary author Carlos Botero, a researcher at the Initiative for Biological Complexity at North Carolina State University.
2.It provides insights on the controversial question of where these hoofed animals evolved, concluding that they arose in or near present day India.
3.But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants.
1. Коли дослідники обговорюють сили, що сформували людську історію, виникають значні розбіжності щодо того, чи визначається наша поведінка в першу чергу культурою або навколишнім середовищем", - говорить основний автор Карлос Ботеро, дослідник ініціативи з біологічної складності в Університеті штату Північна Кароліна.
2.It дає уявлення про спірне питання про те, де еволюціонували ці копитні тварини, роблячи висновок, що вони виникли в сучасній Індії або поблизу неї.
3.Але відсутність зв'язку серйозно обмежує здатність організації виконувати прості функції, проводити дослідження та конкурувати за гранти.
https://voca.ro/13HddCqwGKwT
Іспитовий текст
Mass media
Mass Media - tools,technologies, and institutions that help spread information simultaneously to large groups of people. Mass media include: television,radio,internet resources,the press,billboards, and multimedia centers. All these tools have common qualities — appeal to a mass audience, accessibility to many people, corporate content of production and dissemination of information. These technologies spread in the first half of the twentieth century. And they changed in the 1980s. Mass media is one of the most important institutions of civil society, providing information needs of society.The average person spends 7 and a half hours every day consuming mass media.The main owners of mass media in the world are such enterprises as Alphabet (owner of Google), The Walt Disney Company, Facebook.
https://voca.ro/102qG3Bqse1m

·        #114

Tomenko M.G. to Kravchenko A. IK-211 (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 11:06)

Neat work. Thank you. Keep up the good work!

·        #113

Kravchenko A. IK-211(Tomenko) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 11:03)

Phrases of the day
1) Human impact on air pollution is a controversial question. Вплив людини на забруднення повітря є спорним питанням.
2) Human impact on air pollution caused a lot of considerable disagreement among scientists. Вплив людини на забруднення повітря викликало не мало значних розбіжності.
3) Human impact on air pollution caused scientists to spent a lot of time to conduct research. Вплив людини на забруднення повітря примусив вчених потратити багато часу на проведення досліджень.
Specialty topic: Modern mass culture.
Mass culture consists of сultural products that are both mass-produced and for mass audiences. Examples include mass-media entertainments—films, television programmes, popular books, newspapers, magazines, popular music, leisure goods, household items, clothing, and mechanically-reproduced art.
The term "mass culture" originated in the 1940s in the texts of Max Horkheimer and Dwight MacDonald on criticism of television, and became widespread thanks to the writings of representatives of the Frankfurt School of Sociology.
According to a publication in the International Journal of Cultural Studies, people who are most interested in gossip about showbiz stars are three times less likely to participate in any local organization and half as likely to become volunteers than those who prefer news of a different kind. They are also the least involved in politics, tend to protest and participate in elections.
Anthropologist Grant McCracken found out who became famous in the United States in various historical periods by searching the database. From 1900 to 1910, actors attracted 17% of the attention, slightly less than physicists, chemists, and biologists combined. Film directors got 6% and writers got 11%. Between 1900 and 1950, actors had 24% and writers 9%. By 2010, actors accounted for 37% (four times that of scientists), while the share of filmmakers and writers had dropped to 3%.

https://voca.ro/19NsHMiD0ne6

·        #112

Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 10:30)


Classwork
Essay (Eating disorders -Bulimia)
Bulimia is an illness in the group of eating disorders. The main signs of bulimia are episodes of uncontrolled consumption of large quantities of food followed by emptying of the stomach by artificially inducing vomiting.
The disease occurs most often in young girls between the ages of 15 and 24.
This mental disorder usually develops under the influence of social factors, which include: the imposition of artificial standards of beauty on the Internet; interpersonal contacts; excessive self-criticism resulting from the negative influence of someone close to them; low self-esteem, lack of self-confidence; desire for ideal forms.
Bulimia nervosa is especially common in EU countries and the USA, where the fashion industry is well developed and the population is highly exposed to advertising, TV and the Internet.
In Latin America or India, where beauty standards are different and "girls in body" are valued, the number of bulimia patients is very small.
The main signs of the disease are:
* constant control of weight, the perception of oneself as a fat person;
* constant overeating;
* getting rid of the food eaten by artificial methods to avoid gaining weight.
There are various ways to get rid of the disease, but the best way is to do them all together. The first is psychotherapy - a specialist will help to cope with the problem of self-perception. Drug treatment also helps, when the patient is prescribed antidepressants. The main thing is nutrition - controlling calories, eating right.
Запис: https://voca.ro/1b1c7IZjzOke
Homework
Стаття: https://phys.org/news/2016-12-recycling-rare-earth-metals.html
I have read the article about research on simplifying recycling of rare-earth metals.
Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania are trying to create a process by which rare-earth metals can be processed much more easily. The reason is that current methods are inefficient, expensive, labor-intensive, and very harmful to the environment. Therefore, in the near future, they want to invent a certain technique and develop a method by which it will be much faster and safer to recycle metal in order to create other things.
Frankly speaking, I am shocked that our scientists are concerned about the environment and are trying to find a compromise.
Запис: https://voca.ro/12fu841OEDg1

Phrases of the Day Practice
1) considerable disagreement
There was considerable disagreement regarding the definition of terrorism.
Щодо визначення тероризму існують серйозні розбіжності.
2) conduct research
Candidates often have the opportunity to conduct research internationally.
Кандидати часто мають можливість проводити дослідження на міжнародному рівні.
3) controversial question
If you have a controversial question, we will listen to you and give you some variants of the problem solution.
Якщо у вас виникло спірне питання, будьте певні, що вас обов'язково вислухають і запропонують варіанти його рішення.
Запис: https://voca.ro/1ltHUhaJeVpM

·        #111

Tomenko M.G. to IK, ID-211 (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 10:30)

To Romanika Uliana IK-211
Tashchi Mariia IK-211
Well done. Thank you.

·        #110

Tomenko M.G. to Novitskiy Jenya. ID-211 (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 10:28)

Your work is good, but I need an exam topic during our lesson, not review. Mind it.

·        #109

Shapa L.N. to Danilo Zeleniy ІМ-211 (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 10:28)

The message (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 10:09) includes all the envisaged tasks, which do not contain the mistakes, the essay presents all the necessary data to understand the problem. Excellent.

·        #108

Shapa L.N. to Billa Diana,IM-211 (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 10:23)

The messages (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 10:05) and (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 10:15) contains all the tasks provided, were written and pronounced very correct, but please do not forget of Link of the article in the beginning of presentation of your abstracts. Excellent.

·        #107

Shapa L.N. to Turkoman Veronika IM-211 (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 10:17)

The message (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 10:04) presents all the tasks necessary for such kind of student works, which were written and pronounced perfectly, the essay is desirable to include the statistical data, e.g. the amount of sick persons suffering, maybe not all over the world but in Ukraine or another country.

·        #106

Billa Diana,IM-211(Shapa) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 10:15)

Today l have read article “Appreciate every moment of life”
After all, everyone is not an angel. We all once did something bad, somewhere lied, somewhere did not agree. That is, we must always be responsible in good conscience, for every moment.To live today, not to plan for the future. Everyone has a goal to which he aspires. But do not forget and do not go over your head, and honestly do everything yourself. It is up to us whether we enjoy life or lead it in dreams of how we will live.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1oAez5YhRoy7

Phrases of the day:
1.considerable disagreement
Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.
(Навіть у невеликій організації, ймовірно, виникнуть значні розбіжності щодо кожного з цих аспектів стратегії)

2.conduct research
Smartphone developers continue to conduct research into new features
(Розробники смартфонів продовжують досліджувати нові функції)

3.controversial question
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density
(Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції)

Voice:https://voca.ro/1c4G6G52fBJt

·        #105

Danilo Zeleniy ІМ-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 10:09)

Today I have read the article «Astronomers may have discovered the first planet outside of our galaxy» It tells us about may have been detected signs of a planet transiting a star outside of the Milky Way galaxy. The possible exoplanet candidate is located in the spiral galaxy Messier 51 (M51), also called the Whirlpool Galaxy because of its distinctive profile. I think it's really cool that our astronauts are trying to find other planets outside of our galaxy. We all understand that someday the Earth will become uninhabitable, so we need to look for another alternative. In my opinion, humanity should be ready for resettlement to another planet any time.
https://voca.ro/1eXUF4X0YrsQ
https://phys.org/news/2021-10-astronomers-planet-galaxy.html

Essay How cancer is spreading in the world
On February 4, the world celebrated World Cancer Day. The goal is to promote information and combat stereotypes associated with this terrible disease. Various cancers are one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Billions of dollars are spent on cancer treatment. It is known that cancer is not one disease, but at least 200 - and each of them has its own symptoms, methods of diagnosis and treatment. The World Health Organization estimates that the incidence of cancer will increase by 70% in the next 20 years. The four most common cancers - lung, breast, bowel and prostate - account for 42% of all cancers worldwide. These data are provided by the Globoscan project, which is a database maintained by the International Association for the Registration of Cancer. Lung cancer is the most common type of cancer in men worldwide, while breast cancer is the most common in women. However, the incidence of cancer does not necessarily correlate with the overall mortality rate in specific countries. Some regions have more resources to treat cancer and improve their chances of survival.
https://voca.ro/1kXNtv0qWM52

Phrases of the Day:
1. controversial question
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density. Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції.
2. conduct research
Smartphone developers continue to conduct research into new features. Розробники смартфонів продовжують досліджувати нові функції.
3. considerable disagreement
Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy. Навіть у невеликій організації, ймовірно, виникнуть значні розбіжності щодо кожного з цих аспектів стратегії.
https://voca.ro/1dqm9zT9X6UO

·        #104

Billa Diana,IM-211(Shapa) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 10:05)

Essay
A good doctor, what should he be like?
With the development of technology, we are immersed in the digital world, new treatments are not always perceived by people, as well as doctors with a modern approach. Against this background, patients have many doubts about the effectiveness of treatment, and this is normal.  However, there are still certain criteria by which "ideality" is determined.
First, it's a healthy look of the doctor himself, good skin, toned body, white teeth, this is the result of a healthy lifestyle, and who but a doctor should advertise it
The next is his adaptability. A real doctor should visit special patients at home, because the cases are different
Third, he must be attentive to detail, because they can mean a lot.
And of course he should be friendly in order to reduce the anxiety of patients

Voice:https://voca.ro/15cWHiiKwgK8

·        #103

Turkoman Veronika IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 10:04)

«People with eating disorders,like anorexia»
Millions of young girls in the world suffer from anorexia. It’s a serious mental disease that involves intentional starvation and develops as an eating disorder. It mostly strikes women between the ages of fifteen and thirty-five. Thousands of teenage girls die from anorexia each year.
Causes of anorexia can be different. In any case it involves certain psychological problems, which can be connected with family or social life, with personal relationships.
At first they start dreaming of becoming a model. They want to be slim and beautiful like the models on the cover of glossy magazines. Often this desire to become thin turns into an obsession. When detected on early stages anorexia can be prevented, but on deeper stages it is rather difficult to save the person. Sometimes people who are hospitalized are forced to eat through a special tube. After all, it’s a horrible disease which needs a range of psychotherapy treatments.
In conclusion, I would like to say that anorexia, bulimia, these are terrible diseases. It is very sad that so many girls still struggle with these diseases, and all this comes from not accepting yourself. You must love and accept yourself in any form because every girl is beautiful and unique!

https://voca.ro/1nDsC9ApjHSB
Phrases of the day:

1.controversial question
On the controversial question of countermeasures, he felt the draft articles represented a considerable improvement.
2. considerable disagreement
Yet, considerable disagreement and uncertainty remains about how to interpret and apply the standard, leaving many countries hesitant to innovate.
3. conduct researchIt also has the authority to conduct research and studies and to carry out construction projects.

https://voca.ro/1iYeCXjINrRf

I’ve read the article about “A small, wide-field-of-view camera built based on fish eyes”.Smartphone developers continue to conduct research into new features.One such feature maybe wide-field-of-view cameras. Most common fish are also known to have high visual acuity and a deep depth of field, all desired features in an artificial wide-field-of-view camera. Inspired by the structure of the eyes of fish, they have a camera that has a 120-degree field of view and depth of field between 20 centimeters and infinity.
In conclusion:They suggest their work is a major step toward the development of wide-field-of-view cameras suitable for use in portable devices and drones.

https://techxplore.com › news › 2020-07-small-wide-field-of-view-camera-built-based.html
https://voca.ro/1d3o4wmVOX8y

·        #102

Shapa L.N. to Zasnova Lilia IM-211 (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:50)

The abstract (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:42) perfectly reflects the content of the article you have read, was written anf pronounced correct. Excellent.

·        #101

Shapa L.N. to Lina Rudnitska, IM-211 (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:47)

The message (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:18) includes all the elements necessary for such kind of independent student works, were written and pronounced perfectly correct, the essay contains not only the facts but also some statistical data, certainly excellent.

·        #100

Shapa L.N. to Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:43)

Anastasia, I've mixed a little the dates of your message, as far as I understand it all is devoted to your debts 28.04., excuse my messing up the tasks.

·        #99

Zasnova Lilia IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:42)

Homework;
Стаття: https://phys.org/news/2019-03-imf-policy-reforms-weaken-state.html
Аудiо: https://voca.ro/1kMTdwNgic4Z
I have read the article «IMF policy reforms weaken state capacity in developing nations, study finds»
"The study shows that the lending conditions imposed by the International Monetary Fund undermine the ""state potential"" in developing countries, preventing government officials from implementing important health, education and national security policies." "The government authorities are weaker when they need to carry out ""structural"" reforms aimed at the public sector and the privatization of state enterprises." The policies prescribed by IMF must be carefully designed to avoid undermining local institutions. The IMF should phase out its structural reforms and focus on its main mission to help countries stabilize their economies, as suggested.

·        #98

Shapa L.N. to Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:39)

The message (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:16) presents almost all the tasks provided, which were written and pronounced without mistakes, I'm looking forward to first the essay, second, another comments 28.04. which should consist of two messages but not one. The mark for presented tasks - excellent.

·        #97

Shapa L.N. to Dudina Kristina IM-211 (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:33)

The message (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:14) contains the perfect performance of all the tasks provided for such kind of works, the essay wonderfully presents the topic. Excellent.

·        #96

Shapa L.N. to Zasnova Lilia IM-211 (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:28)

The essay (Tuesday, 03 May 2022) completely presents one of the points you have choosed, was written without mistakes, but the ansence of the voiced variant does not permit to estimate it excellently.

·        #95

Shapa L.N. to Riabikhina Maria (ІМ-211) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:25)

The message (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 08:55) contains all the elements necessary for such kind of student works which were written and pronounced perfectly and without mistakes, the essay completely presents the topic you have choosed. Excellent.

·        #94

Tashchi Mariia IK-211 to Tomenko Maryna (Tuesday, 03 May 2022)

1)They shipped it here to conduct research.
2)A good example is the potentially controversial question of prevention.
3)There was considerable disagreement regarding the definition of terrorism.

Italian Renaissance Painters.
https://voca.ro/1oSb7uURlt6G

The Renaissance is one of the greatest cultural epochs. It was in Italy that it originated and it was there that the most famous artists were. For example, Michelangelo Buonarroti and his famous work "The Creation of Adam" on the painting of the vault of the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican Museum. The next artist can be safely considered the most famous, this is Leonardo da Vinci. Everyone knows his painting "Mona Lisa". There is also Titian, and his soulful works "The Punishment of Marsyas". Paolo Veronese and "The Flight into Egypt" is an incredible picture with a biblical story.

·        #93

Lina Rudnitska, IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:18)

Classwork
Link: https://techxplore.com/news/2018-10-proof-quantum-advantage.html.
I have recently read the article “First proof of quantum computer advantage”.
This article is about quantum computers, their benefits and a breakthrough in their development. We can read about the main difference between conventional and quantum computers. It is well explained for people, who might be bad at physics. Quantum computers are way efficient, because they can solve complex problems faster, than conventional ones. However, the advantage of quantum computers hasn't been proved experimentally, until Robert König, David Gosset and Sergiy Braviy developed a quantum circuit.
In conclusion, we can be certain now that quantum computers are efficient indeed, after proof has been given.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/16UUSdbyKnJG.

Phrases of the Day:
1) conduct research
It has also been very interesting to conduct research at three different universities.
Також було дуже цікаво проводити дослідження в трьох різних університетах.
2) considerable disagreement
Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.
Навіть у невеликій організації, є ймовірність виникнення значних розбіжностей щодо кожного з цих аспектів стратегії.
3) controversial question
It provides insights on the controversial question of where these hoofed animals evolved, concluding that they arose in or near present day India.
Це дає уявлення про суперечливе питання про те, де еволюціонували ці копитні, і робиться висновок, що вони виникли в сучасній Індії або поблизу неї.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/16aaKphbwAMC.

Essay
Eating disorders
Eating disorders are serious and wide-spread illnesses nowadays. Unfortunately, many people underestimate these problems and it leads to fatal consequences in many cases.
The most popular eating disorders are anorexia and bulimia. The common conditions of both of these diseases are the eating avoiding, extreme thinness, fear of gaining weight and self-loathing. The main reasons of eating disorders are genetics, personality traits (for example, perfectionism) and perceived pressures to be thin or slim. Due to the research data, eating disorders affect at least 9% of the population worldwide. What is interesting, about 26% of people with eating disorders attempt suicide. So, it is obvious that the only way to treat is with the help of psychologists.
In conclusion, the problem of eating disorders is way bigger than it seems. Many people suffer from them because of society wrong principles and stereotypes. The psychological illnesses one of the most dangerous health problems.
Voice message: https://voca.ro/1kusDw0MyrmK.

·        #92

Anastasia Zayac IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:16)

Classwork 28.04
Стаття: https://phys.org/news/2018-09-microscopic-cell-abnormalities.html
I have read the article about ”First use of microscopic sound waves”.
A University of Nottingham academic has received a prestigious fellowship to investigate the use of harmless sound waves to view living cells in depth to aid in the early diagnosis of cancer. Scientists want to create a new ultrasound microscope that will use short laser pulses and more clearly show problems in the human body. The reason for the creation was that many methods of optical imaging have a negative impact on human health. Now ultrasound is the only safe method.
To be honest, I am shocked that our scientists are researching and creating discoveries.
Запис: https://voca.ro/12zQd7gLRfu3

Phrases of the Day Practice
1) first use of
In addition, States should renounce the policy of first use of nuclear weapons and remove them from alert status.
До того ж державам слід відмовитися від політики застосування першими цієї зброї та зняти її з бойового чергування.
2) focused primarily on
The evaluation focused primarily on issues of relevance and effectiveness and also addressed issues of efficiency and sustainability.
У ході оцінки основна увага приділялася питанням актуальності та ефективності, а також дієвості та стійкості.
3) for a number of reasons
Funds are often available but not accessible for a number of reasons.
Найчастіше фонди є, але з ряду причин до них немає доступу
Запис: https://voca.ro/1keE5x6idHvq

Homework 28.04
Стаття: https://phys.org/news/2021-07-bendable-ice-single-crystal-microfibers.html

I have read the article about making bendable ice.
In general, a team of researchers from China has developed a way to grow elastic and flexible water ice. It can also be noted that the reason for the creation was water ice, which is very brittle and hard, as it does not have much plasticity and attempts to bend or lengthen it in vain. Scientists placed the ice in water vapor while changing the temperature each time and found that at temperatures from -70 to -150 degrees Celsius the ice became bendable and it is even possible to create different shapes from it.
To be honest, I am shocked that our scientists are researching and creating discoveries.
Запис: https://voca.ro/14xpXcMHMK8J

Phrases of the Day
1) by outlining
The study contributes to this process by providing some human rights considerations and frameworks and by outlining a methodology.
Це дослідження сприяє цьому процесу, забезпечуючи деякі міркування та основи з погляду прав людини та викладаючи відповідну методологію.
2) classified as
Foreigners classified as illegal migrants and awaiting expulsion were held in special detention facilities.
Іноземці, які були класифіковані як нелегальні мігранти та очікують на висилку, перебувають у спеціальних місцях тримання під вартою.
3) beyond the scope of
The lasting solution to this problem goes well beyond the scope of this report.
Довгострокове вирішення цієї проблеми виходить далеко за межі сфери охоплення цієї доповіді.
Запис: https://voca.ro/13MeEIQbfJSx

·        #91

Dudina Kristina IM-211 Shapa (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:14)

Article: https://phys.org/news/2015-11-fish-emotional-fever.html
Today I have read the article : «Study suggests fish can experience 'emotional fever'»
As I have read, a small team of researchers from the U.K. and Spain has found via lab study that at least one type of fish is capable of experiencing 'emotional fever,' which suggests it may qualify as a sentient being.
In addition,no such increase in body temperature related to stress has ever been reported in fish, which has left many labeling them as non-sentient and unable to feel either stress or pain, such as from being hooked on the end of a line. In this new effort, the researchers sought to find out if this is true.
So, the experiments by the researchers consisted of placing 72 zebra fish in a net in water that was 1 C° colder than was normal for them. They also had a control group that was left alone with no changes to their environment. All of the fish were then transferred to a tank that had sections heated to different levels, which the fish could access freely if they wished. The team watched to see which section the fish would swim to, and noted that those fish that had been stressed spent more time in the sections that were slightly warmer than normal, than did the control fish. Doing so caused the body temperature of the fish to rise from 2 to 4 C°, which the team claims showed the fish experienced elevated body temperatures in response to stress, demonstrating emotional fever, and therefore they should qualify as sentient beings.

https://voca.ro/1D8O4OhuoXd3

Phrases of the day
1) controversial question
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density.
Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції.

https://voca.ro/19ZLoGhU2KaG

2) considerable disagreement
Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.
Навіть у невеликій організації, ймовірно, виникнуть значні розбіжності щодо кожного з цих аспектів стратегії.

https://voca.ro/1imb6CqVP4j2

3) conduct research
Smartphone developers continue to conduct research into new features.
Розробники смартфонів продовжують дослідження нових функцій.

https://voca.ro/15NO6zjGyQ6U


Alzheimer’s
Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia — a continuous decline in thinking, behavioral and social skills that affects a person's ability to function independently. Out of the approximately 50 million people worldwide with dementia, between 60% and 70% are estimated to have Alzheimer's disease. And the early signs of the disease include forgetting recent events or conversations. Still, scientists don’t yet fully understand what causes Alzheimer’s disease in most people. In people with early-onset Alzheimer’s, a genetic mutation may be the cause. Late-onset Alzheimer’s arises from a complex series of brain changes that may occur over decades. The causes probably include a combination of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors.
As scientists say, medications may temporarily improve or slow progression of symptoms. These treatments can sometimes help people with Alzheimer's disease maximize function and maintain independence for a time.
Unfortunately, there is no treatment that cures Alzheimer's disease or alters the disease process in the brain. In advanced stages of the disease, complications from severe loss of brain function — such as dehydration, malnutrition or infection — result in death.

·        #90

Romanika Uliana IK-211 (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 09:08)

Exam topic Renaissance literature
A lot can be said about the literature of the Renaissance. First of all, it includes works created in the period from the end of the 13th to the beginning of the 17th century. The literary works of the Renaissance are characterized by progressive humanism, the joy of life, a return to the ideals of antiquity, harmony with the outside world. The ideas of humanism originate in Italy and spread throughout the world in the shortest possible time. Dante Alighieri can be considered the father of Renaissance literature. In addition to Italy, this literature developed in France, England, Germany, Spain.
https://voca.ro/1jDgRWQP3A65

Phrases of the day
1. controversial question
The age at which religious instruction was begun was also very important and was a very controversial question.
2. considerable disagreement
However, there was considerable disagreement among participants on the value of some of the unconventional actions being taken by young people instead.
3. conduct research
It also has the authority to conduct research and studies and to carry out construction projects.
https://voca.ro/1dZWaAeIrcio

·        #89

Zasnova Lilia IM-211 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022)

Essay Anemia
Anemia is a pathological condition characterized by a decrease in the amount of erythrocytes and blood hemoglobin. In anaemia, there is abnormally low concentration of hemoglobin in the blood. Eritocytes contain hemoglobin that tolerates oxygen in the body. So if you don't have enough Eritrocytes, the heart has to work more actively to move these cells (and the oxygen they carry) at a higher rate. This additional load can increase heart failure.
Anemia develops for several reasons. The frequent cause is chronic blood, such as intestinal bleeding. Chronic bleeding also depletes iron stocks in the body and leads to iron deficiency anaemia. Eritocytes produce bone marrow, and diseases such as kidney failure or chronic inflammation, as well as cancer treatment, can reduce the production of erythrocytes by the bone marrow and lead to anaemia. Other factors, such as the presence of artificial heart valve, may sometimes cause damage to circulating erythrocytes and cause anaemia.
Regularly appointed blood tests by the doctor include measurement of hemoglobin and allow to identify the need for further examination. After detecting the cause of anaemia, appropriate treatment can be started.

·        #88

Riabikhina Maria (ІМ-211) Shapa (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 08:55)

Today I’ve read the article about Conflict or coexistence
The impact of fluctuations in growth rates on bacterial cultures can be investigated on an abstract level with the aid of dynamical laws and probability theory, but the results must be verified by experiment. The study revealed that in the model system chosen by Opitz and colleagues the winning side becomes apparent at a very early stage in the growth of the population, when the numbers of cells are still relatively small. The researchers examined the growth dynamics in a mixed population made up of two strains of Escherichia coli. Some cells produce the toxin, while the rest take on the task of reproduction and proliferate. The fraction of cells that adopts each of these roles is in part determined by the nature of the environment.
This is underlined by the finding that the number of potentially toxin-producing cells (1 or 4) included – by chance – in the initial inoculum has an important impact on the outcome of the competition, says Opitz.
https://phys.org/news/2017-05-conflict-coexistence.html
https://voca.ro/14mXGIe6wmyZ
Phrases of the day:
1. When researchers discuss the forces that shaped human history, there is considerable disagreement as to whether our behavior is primarily determined by culture or by the environment
Коли дослідники обговорюють сили, які сформували історію людства, виникають значні розбіжності щодо того, чи наша поведінка визначається насамперед культурою чи навколишнім середовищем.
2. New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density
Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції
3. In 2018, NIMS and Softbank co-founded the Advanced Technologies Development Center to conduct research with the goal of putting lithium-air batteries into practical use in mobile phone base stations, the Internet of Things (IoT), HAPS (high altitude platform stations) and other technologies
У 2018 році NIMS і Softbank заснували Центр розвитку передових технологій для проведення досліджень з метою практичного використання літієво-повітряних батарей на базових станціях мобільних телефонів, Інтернеті речей (IoT), HAPS (станціях на висотній платформі).
https://voca.ro/1d1XroRSp0Dg
Essay on the topic of doctors acts on instincts rather than using logical reasoning
Doctors are a very important profession in the modern world. This is the profession that forces everyone to learn throughout life, because progress does not stand still, and it is simply necessary to develop your knowledge.
When it comes to determining a diagnosis for a patient, we are talking about the patient's health, which is vital for a person, so there can be no guesswork or diagnosis by intuition. It seems to me that it is a very unprofessional step to guess about any diseases that the patient may have. Of course, there are situations when such a case has not happened in medicine, this is something new in this field, so you need to act on a hunch, but every step should be based on the experience of similar cases in history. because it can cost a person's health or, in the worst case, life.
Therefore, when there is really a lot at stake, each decision should be weighed a hundred times and the verdict should be as clear as possible. No assumptions based on your intuition should be present and should be punishable.
https://voca.ro/1jLi6Igju1v3

·        #87

Shapa L.N. to the IM-211 group students (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 08:53)

Your English lesson has just started, I'm waiting for your comments

·        #86

Shapa L.N. to Malena Korotenko IM-201 (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 08:12)

The message (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 08:07) presents all the elements necessary, were written and ptonouces without mistakes, the essay completely corresponds to the topic of your specialty. Excellent.

·        #85

Malena Korotenko IM-201(Shapa) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 08:07)

https://phys.org/news/2022-04-social-media-networks-emoticon-messages.html
Today I have read the article "Social media networks need new emoticon colors to stop messages being misread, study warns". The article tells about the influence of the color of emoticons on its interpretation, as well as on the correct transmission of emotions to the interlocutor. Also talks about a study in which there were forty emoticons and they were in 8 colors. It was this that made it possible to convey emotions at a certain level. I find this idea quite interesting because I use emoticons and sometimes it's not always possible to convey the right emotions.https://voca.ro/18TExSekVKjX


Phrases
1. conduct research
Health psychologists apply this knowledge to conduct research on a variety of questions.

2. considerable disagreement
Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.

3.controversial question
Her work has provided new insights into the controversial question of whether the languages we speak shape the way we think (Linguistic relativity).
https://voca.ro/1lSVylzsO7Fh


Homework
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-noisy-situations-words-gestures-understood.html
Today I have read the article "In noisy situations, your words and gestures help you to be understood". This article talks about the usefulness of using gestures when talking in noisy environments. This is what allows the interlocutor to understand you. You can also check out a study that used gestures as a way to communicate. I think that the way of using gestures in noisy places allows you to more comfortably understand the interlocutor. This way of communication is quite relevant in our time, especially when you go to a club or some kind of rock concert.
https://voca.ro/15pel1YyqTzv
Phrases
1. conduct research
Health psychologists apply this knowledge to conduct research on a variety of questions.

2. considerable disagreement
Even in a small organization, there is likely to be considerable disagreement on each of these aspects of strategy.

3.controversial question
Her work has provided new insights into the controversial question of whether the languages we speak shape the way we think (Linguistic relativity).
https://voca.ro/1lSVylzsO7Fh

Essay to the topic 2.Theories of International Relations.
International relations theory is the study of international relations from a theoretical perspective. It seeks to explain causal and constitutive effects in international politics.The two major theories of international relations are realism and liberalism. Most theories of international relations are based on the idea that states always act in accordance with their national interest, or the interests of that particular state.
The three most prominent schools of thought are realism, liberalism and constructivism. The modern study of international relations, as theory, has sometimes been traced to realist works such as E. H. Carr's The Twenty Years' Crisis (1939) and Hans Morgenthau's Politics Among Nations (1948).
https://voca.ro/1enXbRoHnEKF

·        #84

Shapa L.N. to Nizar Gavrilenko IM-201 (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 08:01)

The message (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 07:35) includes all the elements necessary for independent student works of such kind, all of them were written and pronounced without mistakes, the topic shows your attitude towards the process. Excellent.

·        #83

Novitskiy Jenya. ID-211 Tomenko (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 07:57)

Today I read an article on the topic "WHY IS A DOCUMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM A “MUST HAVE” BUSINESS TOOL TODAY?" Documents are an important component of any organization, whether they are electronic or paper. Documents enter the business in many ways, shapes and forms from a variety of sources. Managing them can be a real challenge. Regardless of the size of your business, a Document Management System (DMS) can be very helpful to help you capture, store, and retrieve documents, giving your business an edge when it comes to customer service.
https://voca.ro/1hOYx2d7fPWr
https://www.docusoft.net/why-is-a-document-management-system-a-must-have-business-tool-today/
Phrases of the Day
1) When researchers discuss the forces that shaped human history, there is considerable disagreement as to whether our behavior is primarily determined by culture or by the environment," says primary author Carlos Botero, a researcher at the Initiative for Biological Complexity at North Carolina State University.
2) But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants."
3) New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density
https://voca.ro/1fpMkzmy5ciT

·        #82

Shapa L.N. to Nastya Bzita , IM-201 (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 07:55)

All the elements which are included in the message (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 07:33) have been written and pronounced perfectly and without mistakes, the essay corresponds to the topics of your specialty. Certainly, excellent.

·        #81

Shapa L.N. to Doroshenko Polina IM-201 (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 07:50)

The message(Tuesday, 03 May 2022 07:32) contains all the elements necessary for independent student works of such kind, demonstrates your complete understanding of the contents of the articles you have read, the essay satisfactorily presents the topic. Excellent.

·        #80

Shapa L.N. to Chernichenko Diana IM-201 (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 07:44)

Both Homework and Classwork (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 07:27) were written and pronounced perfectly and without mistakes, the essay can be assessed excellently. Excellent.

·        #79

Shapa L.N. to Karina Derkach IM-201 (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 07:38)

Both messages (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 07:24) and (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 07:24) contain all the necessary elements which structures completely correspond to the standards of such kind of works, were written and pronounced without mistakes. Excellent.

·        #78

Nizar Gavrilenko IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 07:35)

https://voca.ro/12Olxd6jULcN
I have read the article: "The Associated Press - en Español: Russia test-fires new intercontinental ballistic missile." It talks about the test launch of a new Russian intercontinental missile. This gesture can definitely be regarded as a demonstrative threat, with a hint of the greatness of the Russian defense sector, but Ukrainian tractors are already pulling its "greatness" across the fields, and there is no point in proving the lethality of Russian missiles for civilians. In my opinion, such actions should only highlight the need for new Western sanctions against Russia.
https://apnews.com/article/russia-ukraine-putin-europe-moscow-john-kirby-53fcb215da8343cf7a2e70c29442d8a0

1. controversial question
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density.
2. Conduct research
But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants.
3. Considerable disagreement
When researchers discuss the forces that shaped human history, there is considerable disagreement.
https://voca.ro/1ePeBpT6aEf6

Home:

https://voca.ro/16b2yJU53DN5
I have read the article: "The Washington Post: Analysis | In cyber conflict, Ukraine has an underdog advantage over Russia". It says that modern wars have a new aspect - technology, thanks to him, countries that do not have economic or significant military power can deliver painful blows to their enemy. No less strong is the advantage in the new war of Ukraine over Russia, we not only successfully repulsed most of the cyber attacks, but also began to hack into large databases, connect ordinary people to ddos ​​attacks, crashing the services of the Russian Federation. It's incredible.
https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2022/05/02/cyber-conflict-ukraine-has-an-underdog-advantage-over-russia/

15.Globalization Processes.

The processes of globalization have now linked many countries, thanks to globalization we have become dependent and decentralized at the same time. Globalization has also greatly influenced not only the economy, but also culture and science, which has accelerated the technological process to unprecedented heights. But few people know that the real initiator of globalization is an ordinary shipping container. Yes, yes, it was the invention of the metal container that accelerated and facilitated cargo transportation around the world, which now allows transporting a huge amount of goods between continents.
https://voca.ro/1oCQEGfKZ2ia

1) conditions imposed by
Unilateralism and conditions imposed by the powerful upon others are rampant throughout the world.
2) comprehensive investigation of
After gaining state independence increased the importance of comprehensive investigation of folklore samples and followed by new scientific projects.
3) Comparative investigations of
Comparative investigations based on DNA analysis were performed by the Netherlands Forensic Institute (NFI), in response to a request made by the United Nations Mission.
https://voca.ro/17HlIi3nT9VB

·        #77

Nastya Bzita , IM-201 ( Shapa ) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 07:33)

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2022-05-children-vegetarian-diet-similar-growth.html
Today I have read the article “ Study finds children with vegetarian diet have similar growth and nutrition compared to children who eat meat”. It tells us about the study, in which researchers found out that children with a vegetarian diet had higher odds of underweight weight status, emphasizing the need for special care when planning the diets of vegetarian kids. According to it, children had similar mean body mass index (BMI), height, iron, vitamin D, and cholesterol levels compared to those who consumed meat. Interestingly, underweight is an indicator of undernutrition, and may be a sign that the quality of the child's diet is not meeting the child's nutritional needs to support normal growth.
To my mind, this research is really interesting, because we now recognize that a vegetarian diet in infancy and childhood can be really dangerous and pose health risks.
https://voca.ro/1fUJ04Yad8X7

Phrases of the day
1.controversial question
On the controversial question of countermeasures, he felt the draft articles represented a considerable improvement.
2. considerable disagreement
Yet, considerable disagreement and uncertainty remains about how to interpret and apply the standard, leaving many countries hesitant to innovate.
3. conduct research
It also has the authority to conduct research and studies and to carry out construction projects.
https://voca.ro/1deBa6eNoqx1

https://phys.org/news/2017-08-japanese-scientists-ice-cream-doesnt.html
Today I have read the article “Japanese scientists create ice cream that doesn't melt”. It tells us about the study, in which scientists have developed a way to maintain the shape of ice cream no matter how slowly it is eaten. As a matter of fact, the ice cream reportedly came about by mistake after a chef in Japan was asked to find a way to use strawberries grown in areas impacted by the earthquake and tsunami. After some period of time he found out that a compound called polyphenol in the strawberries is responsible for solidifying the cream.
To my mind, this invention is a delight, because now the ice cream can maintain its shape for several hours even in warm weather, and still feel chilly in the mouth.
https://voca.ro/1av7RQAwsu0c

Phrases of the day
1.controversial question
The risk of injury associated with CrossFit training has been a controversial question since the program's popularity began to climb in the early 2000s.
2. considerable disagreement
There was considerable disagreement regarding the definition of terrorism.
3. conduct research
Under international law, all States have the right to conduct research and develop their scientific capabilities for the peaceful uses of nuclear energy.
https://voca.ro/14EpMou3PHD6

Essay: Information protection system
Information protection system covers the tools and processes that organizations use to protect information. InfoSec is a growing and evolving field that covers a wide range of areas, from network and infrastructure security to testing and auditing. The goal is to ensure the safety and privacy of critical data such as customer account details, financial figures or intellectual property. The consequences of security incidents include theft of private information, data tampering, and data deletion. These attacks can disrupt work processes and damage a company’s reputation, and also have a tangible cost. The basic tenets are confidentiality, integrity and availability. Every element of the information security program must be designed to implement one or more of these principles. Confidentiality measures, for example are designed to keep personal information private and to ensure that it is visible and accessible only to those individuals who own it or need it to perform their organizational functions.
https://voca.ro/1fuM4EiNBvsQ

·        #76

Doroshenko Polina IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 07:32)

Essay to the topic “Social Communication.”
https://voca.ro/13Cr2vzDJfCl
Social communication is the ability to communicate functionally and appropriately in social situations through non-verbal means (eg, gestures, signing, or pointing) or verbal means (eg, vocals or speaking). This includes the ability to make requests and greet people, as well as tailoring communication to suit who you're talking to. At a higher level, this includes speaking skills such as staying on topic and taking turns. This also includes supporting your conversation with non-verbal skills such as facial expressions and gestures. Social communication allows people to share experiences, thoughts and emotions. Social communication skills are necessary for linguistic expression and understanding in non-verbal, oral, written and visual-gestural (sign language) modalities.

Phrases of the Day:
https://voca.ro/13SePMTKk4Q2
1.controversial question
The Working Group considered that the establishment of the Peacebuilding Commission will solve definitely the controversial question of the cooperation.
2.considerable disagreement
This caused considerable disagreement among the believers and nearly led to a church split.
3.conduct research
The Institute existed to provide training for their representatives to the Organization and to conduct research aimed at promoting economic and social development.

https://voca.ro/18oGyzOVEP5m
I have already read the article called "A fluid-magnetic solution for sorting plastic waste." This article is about today's hot topic - plastic recycling. Conventional plastic recycling causes many different problems, which is why researcher Sina Tajfirooz has developed an efficient recycling method - this is the separation of waste by magnetic density. Magnetized liquids are used to separate different types of plastic. This method is faster and also cheaper. It separates plastic materials continuously and immediately divides them into types. I consider that this model of waste sorting is very effective and relevant at the present time, since plastic pollution is a global problem, due to which we have many problems in the environment.
https://materialsmatrix.org/blogs/joanne-dawson1/2021/03/02/a-fluid-magnetic-solution-for-sorting-plastic-wast

Phrases of the Day:
https://voca.ro/1lEmipeFAYHJ
1.controversial question
Another controversial question within the Liability Convention relates to the provisions on the applicable law.
2.considerable disagreement
However, there was considerable disagreement among participants on the value of some of the unconventional actions.
3.conduct research
It also has the authority to conduct research and studies and to carry out construction projects.

https://voca.ro/1lTmGfeZmxiR
I have already read the article called "Driving water splitting to create chemical fuels."
This article tells about how scientists have expanded their knowledge of surface energy and also improved the conductivity of the electrode material to convert sunlight and water to hydrogen, which they have great expectations. A study that was carried out this year showed that lithium should be used to improve electrical conductivity since it will contribute one electron which will help it fit inside the voids of the lattice. Today scientists are going to study how the activity of solar water splitting depends on the type of atom that limits the surface layer.
https://www.bnl.gov/newsroom/news.php?a=217489

·        #75

Chernichenko Diana IM-201(Shapa) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 07:27)

https://phys.org/news/2014-11-societies-harsh-environments-moralizing-gods.html

Today I have read the article "Societies living in harsh environments more likely to believe in moralizing gods, study finds".
The article tells about there authors of the new study agree that religion rose out of necessity, but they point out that the degree of necessity was not evenly distributed across the planet. Instead, people living in harsher places—where the rain came only occasionally, where winters were cold, dark and long, where natural disasters swept through—were more prone to adopt religion, the authors found.
I think the article gives a plan blueprint for how the increasing wealth of ecological, linguistic, and historical data can be leveraged to understand the forces that have shaped the behavior of our own species.
https://voca.ro/19mPJwpz2gWe

Phrases of the Day:
1) conduct research
We urge countries, international organizations and universities to conduct research about girls at risk of discrimination and violence.
2) considerable disagreement
However, there was considerable disagreement among participants on the value of some of the unconventional actions being taken by young people instead.
3) controversial question
A good example is the potentially controversial question of prevention.
https://voca.ro/19gFNiMsG8Qp

Homework
https://phys.org/news/2021-05-previously-unknown-letter-reveals-einstein.html

I have read the article "Previously unknown letter reveals Einstein's thinking on bees, birds and physics".
The article tells about there The letter—written to Glyn Davys, a British radar researcher turned actor—discusses bees, birds and whether new physics principles could come from studying animal senses. Einstein mentions his familiarity with the research of Nobel laurate Karl von Frisch, who was a leading bee and animal sensory researcher at the time.
I find it interesting that currently, researchers are studying honeybees to understand how a miniature brain can process and perform many cognitive-like tasks, such as maze navigation and face processing.
https://voca.ro/17n33dQDhAKu

Phrases of the Day:
1) conditions imposed by
Unilateralism and conditions imposed by the powerful upon others are rampant throughout the world.
2) comprehensive investigation of
After gaining state independence increased the importance of comprehensive investigation of folklore samples and followed by new scientific projects.
3) Comparative investigations of
Comparative investigations based on DNA analysis were performed by the Netherlands Forensic Institute (NFI), in response to a request made by the United Nations Mission.
https://voca.ro/19gFNiMsG8Qp

Essay
Theoretical and methodological developments in mass communication

The study of communication and mass media has led to the formulation of many theories: structural and functional theories believe that social structures are real and function in ways that can be observed objectively; cognitive and behavioral theories tend to focus on psychology of individuals; interactionist theories view social life as a process of interaction; interpretive theories uncover the ways people actually understand their own experience; and critical theories are concerned with the conflict of interests in society and the way communication perpetuates domination of one group over another .
Normative theory describes an ideal way for a media system to be controlled and operated by the government, authority, leader and public. These theories are basically different from other communication theories because normative theories of press are not providing any scientific explanations or prediction.
https://voca.ro/15iqA6FFCCds

 

·        #74

Karina Derkach IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 07:24)

HOMEWORK
Phrases of the day
1. data revealed
Austal has not revealed how the data breach took place, but It appears that the threat actors behind the incident were successful in stealing information.
Austal не розкрив, як відбувся злом даних, але схоже, що загрози, які стояли за інцидентом, успішно викрали інформацію.
2. difficult to explain
Such knowledge is often difficult to explain.
Такі знання часто важко пояснити.
3. due to insufficient
They observed the accumulated loss of load expectation —the probability of a blackout due to insufficient power generation.
Вони спостерігали накопичену втрату очікуваного навантаження — ймовірність відключення електроенергії через недостатнє вироблення електроенергії.
https://voca.ro/11rbKLmKdw1j
Essay
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-global-tax-reform-g20.html
Today I have read the article “What's in the global tax reform agreed by the G20?” This tax reform, first proposed in 2017 and given a boost through the support of US President Joe Biden, finally is due to come into effect in 2023. The first pillar of the reform involves taxing companies where they made their profits, not just where they are headquartered. It targets above all internet giants such as Google parent Alphabet, Amazon, Facebook and Apple. It is also important to admit, that a 15 percent global minimum corporate tax rate could add $150 billion annually to global tax revenues.
https://voca.ro/1ovFYXIjZvxE

·        #73

Karina Derkach IM-201 (Shapa) (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 07:24)

CLASS WORK
Phrases of the day
1. controversial question
New light on the controversial question of species abundance and population density.
Нове світло на спірне питання чисельності видів та щільності популяції.
2. Conduct research
But lack of connectivity severely hinders an organization's ability to perform simple functions, conduct research, and compete for grants.
Але відсутність зв’язку серйозно заважає організації виконувати прості функції, проводити дослідження та змагатися за гранти.
3. Considerable disagreement
When researchers discuss the forces that shaped human history, there is considerable disagreement.
Коли дослідники обговорюють сили, які сформували історію людства, виникають значні розбіжності.
https://voca.ro/1dIkELPSSLLp
Essay
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-russia-sanctions-cryptocurrency.html
Today I have read the article “Could Russia get round sanctions with cryptocurrency?” Some people raised the issue about that, because purchases in rubles are at a record high after Russia invaded Ukraine. Major of russians switched to the cryptocurrency since Russian banks were cutted from the SWIFT messaging system, which allows banks to communicate about transactions, as it isn’t affected by sanctions directly. Although, analysis group Chainalysis said in a statement that it was "optimistic that the cryptocurrency industry can counter attempts by Russian actors to evade sanctions”. Moreover, using crypto to sell key Russian export commodities wheat, oil and gas is unlikely, because trading volumes of bitcoin and its rivals remain insufficient to support large-scale trades.
https://voca.ro/1iwciMbraKUV
Essay “Media Technologies and Society”
To start, media technologies are any hardware, software or tool that is used to create, produce, deliver and manage media including audio, video, images, information, interactive media, video games etc. New technologies fasten information interchange, but also it is a new powerful force. Due to this fact, the process of globalization accelerates, making the data more and more universal. Media technologies of all sorts is significant in people`s life, because they enable and affect forms of human communication. Now it is almost unreal to function and grow without these changes and innovations.
https://voca.ro/1nBMJF7NoiVN

·        #72

Shapa L.N. to the IM-201 group students (Tuesday, 03 May 2022 06:59)

Your English lesson will start in a few minutes, I'm waiting for your comments, tasks, etc.

·        #71

Borysenko (Monday, 02 May 2022 16:48)

To Bortnik,IZ-211. You have chosen such nice topics to comment on! But unfortunately you didn't read your voice messages before recording them. Do your best to improve your reading. Good luck

·        #70

Bortnik Suzanna IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 02 May 2022 13:35)

classwork
Phrases of the day
1)condition imposed by
A new study shows that lending conditions imposed by the International
2)
comparative investigation of
carried out a comparative investigation into energy consumption behavior
3)comprehensive investigation of
Now, in one of the most comprehensive related investigations ever
vocaroo : https://voca.ro/17jyEThm0qqG
article: https://www.swissinfo.ch/rus/российское-вторжение-в-украину--мир-изменился/47416498
Today l have read the interesting article. more than two months have passed since the beginning of the war, and it’s still hard for me to write and speak on this topic. Although it’s hard now, you can’t avoid talking about it, because this is the most relevant topic for talking and arguing. After reading this article, people will be able to better to know what is happening to us at this hour. And not only Ukrainians, but also Russians. Every day, in our small country, the number of people who are no longer with us is growing. And this is very sad, because we are a simple people, in which we are not to blame. Weak children who were born quite recently are not to blame, they have not even had time to see all the colors of this world, but they see only anger and devastation.
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1l1wAu07apDX
homework:
article: https://narodna-osvita.com.ua/907-cnuyte-kozhnu-mit-zhittya-tvr-stattya-publcistichnogo-stilyu-na-moralno-etichnu-temu-.html
Today l have read article “Appreciate every moment of life”After all, everyone is not an angel. We all once did something bad, somewhere lied, somewhere did not agree. That is, we must always be responsible in good conscience, for every moment. to live today, not to plan for the future. Everyone has a goal to which he aspires. But do not forget and do not go over your head, and honestly do everything yourself. It is up to us whether we enjoy life or lead it in dreams of how we will live.
article: https://voca.ro/1993Sjfyjptb

·        #69

Drozhzhina I to Doroshenko Polina IM-201 (Monday, 02 May 2022 11:47)

Thank you, your comments are quite good.

·        #68

Doroshenko Polina IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 02 May 2022 11:37)

Phrases of the Day:
https://voca.ro/1cMmCSqU83d5
1.comprehensive investigation of
After gaining state independence increased the importance of comprehensive investigation of folklore samples and followed by new scientific projects.
2.comparative investigation of
The Institute of legal and comparative investigations is established in Kazakhstan.
3.condition imposed by
This new condition imposed by the Committee raises some difficult legal issues.

Essay to the topic “Theories of international relations.”
https://voca.ro/1kOQCHgAfDi0
International relations theories can help us understand how international systems work, as well as how countries interact with each other and view the world. Ranging from liberal, equality-oriented strategies to straight-forward realist concepts, international relations theories are often used by diplomats and international relations experts to indicate the direction a government might take regarding an international political issue. By studying key international theories, professionals in the field can better understand the motivations and goals behind political decisions around the world. The most common theories of international relations are realism, liberalism, constructivism, Marxism and feminism.

https://phys.org/news/2021-05-source-tool-gerrymandering-voting.html
Today I have read the article called "Open source tool can help identify gerrymandering in voting maps." It tells about the new development of researchers. It is a computational technique that helps identify fraudulent activities that benefit specific candidates or political parties. This invention is made for people interested in reform, especially in states where baselines are skewed. The computing tool can create many alternative voting plans over a period of hours or days, and is available free of charge for use by voting reform teams or anyone with a computer skills. In my opinion, this development is very useful and can be effectively used to detect fraud on voting cards. Also, I suppose that this tool is not as easy to use as it is said about it, to work with the tool you need to involve sociologists and lawyers.
https://voca.ro/1joadFkW5fjY

https://phys.org/news/2021-05-emergence-cooperation-team-mathematically-importance.html
I have just read the article called "The emergence of cooperation: Team mathematically describes importance of cooperation and reputation." It tells about a new study in which scientists point out the misconception of people that only the strongest and most selfish thrive and survive. Instead, they show how collaboration can be a successful and sustainable strategy. Scientists have created a new mathematical model that contains hitherto incompatible descriptions of cooperation. It shows how previous experience with a potential partner and his reputation affect the willingness of players to cooperate with them. This article is very informative for me, because I used to think, like other people, that selfish and charismatic people can achieve what they want, but thanks to the article I learned that this is not so.
https://voca.ro/1m1X7zKKUddi

·        #67

Borysenko (Monday, 02 May 2022 11:34)

To Andreeva,IZ-211. Pls, REMEMBER! The word"article" can't be substituted by"she", it must be substituted only by"it". Present Perfect should be used in the first sentence, it should be",I HAVE READ the article." Don't make one and the same mistakes all the time. Best wishes

·        #66

Drozhzhina I to Karina Derkach IM-201 (Monday, 02 May 2022 11:27)

Thank you for your work, your comments and essay are good.

·        #65

Gvozd to Valeria Davydenko IZ-211 (Monday, 02 May 2022 11:26)

Thank you, I have read all your comments. Mind Present Perfect in the first sentences.

·        #64

Gvozd to IJ-211,212 (Monday, 02 May 2022 11:23)

Vika Belobzhevskaya IJ-211
Olga Melnik, IJ-212
The tasks are complete and quite correct.

·        #63

Drozhzhina I to Nizar Gavrilenko IM-201 (Monday, 02 May 2022 11:23)

Your comments are quite good, continue working.

·        #62

Karina Derkach IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 02 May 2022 11:22)

Phrases of the day
1. Comprehensive investigation of
A comprehensive investigation by researchers sets the record straight on the formation of hydrogen peroxide in micrometer-sized water droplets.
2. Comparative investigation of
This research group carried out a comparative investigation into energy consumption behavior.
3. Condition imposed by
Besides the usual parameters that define the flow regime of this type of volcanic material current, our model includes the contour conditions imposed by a particular topography.
https://voca.ro/1czCME9WmP2H
Essay
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-07-social-media-hard-disagreements-online.html
Today I have read the article “Why social media design makes it hard to have constructive disagreements online”. It tells us about the influence of social media`s design on possibility to start arguing. Users of YouTube, Facebook and WhatsApp and their thoughts were examined it order to understand this fact. If you are engaged in debates in Facebook it would be harder to find a common ground and admit your failure, because everyone watches you. People are more vulnerable on private platforms like WhatsApp, also they have a possibility not to respond in second and try to calm down emotionally. Overall, social media developers should not only pay attention to design but also use it in order to delay the number of disagreements.
https://voca.ro/17jzVLkK3F6S
Essay
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-internet-coronavirus-pandemic.html
Today I have read the article “Internet connectivity during the novel coronavirus pandemic”. It is not a secret that pandemic has shown us a value of Internet and everything it offers. With half of the world online and tremendous growth in the use of mobile phones, countries can use the potential of the global communications infrastructure to respond to this crisis. During this period also the problem of necessity having widespread connectivity to schools and homes was underscored. I think, governments of many countries should think about the future and provide their systems all required digital versions to be able to provide service for everybody equally.
https://voca.ro/13Xy8SkA4Ba2
Essay “Social Communication”
Social communication is everything that relates to possibility of expressing and sharing experiences and thoughts by using non-verbal and/or verbal means. It is also about being able to communicate functionally and appropriately within social situations. Non-verbal means include gesture, pointing or singing; verbal are vocalising or speaking. Also Social communication encompasses the following components: pragmatics, social interaction and cognition, language processing. This kind of interaction is important in order to be able to build social relationships with other people. It is also important academically, as many curriculum based activities rely on working in groups and communication between peers.
https://voca.ro/1hLJ3dKvUBAg

·        #61

Drozhzhina I to Sasha Horbachova, IM-201 (Monday, 02 May 2022 11:19)

Thank you for your participation, in general well done.

·        #60

Nizar Gavrilenko IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 02 May 2022 11:17)

https://voca.ro/18kABUDFr4X8
I have read the article "Bloomberg: Von der Leyen Warns Gas Companies About Ruble Payments.". It talks about the EU's refusal to pay for gas in rubles. This is one of the attempts of the Russian Federation to circumvent the sanctions that the EU had previously imposed on large banks in Russia through which payments were made. Technically, the money for the sale of gas to the Russian Federation will come, but in such a way that Russia could not use it until the end of the war. I think this is a very correct decision.
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/videos/2022-04-27/von-der-leyen-warns-gas-companies-about-ruble-payments-video

1) comparative investigation of
Comparative investigations of crystalline and amorphous silicon dioxide samples were undertaken around a hundred years ago.
2) condition imposed by
Therefore, any condition imposed by the affected State must be reasonable and must not undermine the duty to ensure protection of persons on its territory.
3) comprehensive investigation of
In his opinion, Swedish authorities never made a comprehensive investigation about his need for protection.
https://voca.ro/1g6j52dQIXpq

Homework:

16.Domestic Political Development of the Countries All Around the World.

The government of the country determines not only foreign policy, but also domestic. Domestic politics among many countries of the world is very different, and is formed on the basis of various concepts and ideas, in democratic countries, the right and freedom of speech play a dominant role. In non-democratic countries, the internal policy is determined by the leader, or a group of leaders in their own interests, suppressing and neglecting the interests of other groups and people. Thus, domestic politics in different countries of the world is fundamentally different and can have a completely different character.
https://voca.ro/1elr34v44k2h

https://voca.ro/1ei0lKyDdde0
I have read the article: "Fox Business: Duolingo reports 577% increase in Ukrainian language learners." It talks about the increased popularity of our language many times over on one of the largest educational platforms. I am pleased with this state of affairs, because the popularization of Ukrainian will give a worthy impetus to the development of Ukrainian literature and music. Language is a means of unification, and I believe that thanks to it, Ukraine will become even more united than ever before. https://www.foxbusiness.com/lifestyle/duolingo-increase-ukrainian-la

·        #59

Andreeva Darya IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 02 May 2022 11:14)

Phrases of the Day
1)comparative investigation of
A comparative investigation of methods for longitudinal data with limits of detection through a case study.
2)conditions imposed by
But reidite, which has the same chemical composition as zircon, only forms from zircon at the extremely high-pressure shock conditions imposed by an impacting meteorite
3)comprehensive investigation of
So a comprehensive investigation of the problem is still lacking.
https://voca.ro/1cvbu0r0068x

http://www.inquiriesjournal.com/articles/969/revolutionizing-the-newsroom-how-online-and-mobile-technologies-have-changed-broadcast-journalism#header2page1

Today I read the article "Revolutionizing the Newsroom: How Online and Mobile Technologies Have Changed Broadcast Journalism". She tells us about significant changes in the field of television journalism and various influences on it. In the article, reasoning is proved by facts in the form of literature or other various studies that confirm thoughts. My opinion is that in any case, the field of TV journalism is changing along with the trends that come into our lives, as well as with the situations in the world. Also, this area will be relevant for many more years and everything will also be adjusted to certain conditions. I recommend reading this article for yourself.
https://voca.ro/1duBhIJzeUqF

·        #58

Andreeva Darya IZ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 02 May 2022 11:13)

Phrases of the Day
1)comparative investigation of
This research group, in collaboration with Suita City, carried out a comparative investigation into energy consumption behavior and perception of energy.
2)condition imposed by
A new study shows that lending conditions imposed by the International Monetary Fund undermine "state capacity" in developing nations.
3)comprehensive investigation of
He recommends that a comprehensive investigation of the deep ocean habitat.
https://voca.ro/1cNgEb6ZlZLC

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2022/04/220428125425.htm
Today I read the article "Seven hours of sleep is optimal in middle and old age, say researchers". She tells us about a study by British and Chinese scientists that found optimal sleep times. Sleep disturbance in old age can lead to a deterioration in the cognitive functions of the body. My opinion is similar to the author of the article, I believe that sleep should not be too little or too much. At any age, there must be a balance that will only improve a person's activity. I highly recommend this article for reading.
https://voca.ro/1k0vKWZfaaWn

·        #57

Valeria Davydenko IZ-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 02 May 2022 11:07)

Classwork2
Words of the day and sources
•comprehensive investigation of
A comprehensive description of the human tissue virome in healthy individuals by The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo Human tissue virome atlas.
https://voca.ro/1jQeJGayh9Z3
•comprehensive investigation of
A comprehensive investigation by KAUST researchers sets the record straight on the formation of hydrogen peroxide in micrometer-sized water droplets, or microdroplets, and shows that ozone is the key to this transformation1,2.
https://voca.ro/1ocLWzuwQmUx
Commentary and sources
Today I read the article on an interesting topic called "Weres the Pirate Accent Come from?"
I was always attracted by marine theme, and pirates are an integral part of it. Fiction is most often the basis for the creation and distribution of future bestsellers. As a basis, they took the book "Treasure Island". What is not surprising. And the movie did not stand still. Thanks to the actor Robert Newton and his game, the stereotype of pirate speech and their accent began to be built. This small, but good article, revealed the curtain of secrets through the art of cinema and books.
https://www.whizzpast.com/pirate-accent-come/
https://voca.ro/14VqOjXyD8Nv
Homework
Words of the day and sources
•conditions imposed by
Besides the usual parameters that define the flow regime of this type of volcanic material current, our model includes the contour conditions imposed by a particular topography which allows establishing how the flow conditions vary along with its emplacement.
https://voca.ro/1dblsWAOV5S1
Commentary and sources
Today I read a very magical article. Literally. The article tells about sorcerers from history. Not about everyone, of course, but the most famous and significant. The topic of magic is very close to me. After all, I really want to believe in something and in something good in the dark. As they say, you should not forget to turn to the light in the same dark times. The material presents six sorcerers. You can even say that these are the origins of today's tocologists. In the form of a sorcerer, there is even a goddess - Terment.
https://voca.ro/1aKn68c9RLL9
https://www.whizzpast.com/abracadabra-6-sizzling-sorcerers-from-history/

·        #56

Valeria Davydenko IZ-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 02 May 2022 11:06)

Classwork
Words of the day and sources
•conditions imposed by
Under conditions imposed by the government, fishing will have to be suspended if a dolphin dies in the ship's nets or if three or more seals perish.
https://voca.ro/1LamAVLANGyt
•Comparative investigations of
Comparative investigations of apices by strictly anatomical methods have definite limits which are soon reached.
https://voca.ro/1aVNjSEkjuUx
Commentary and sources
Today I read a wonderful article on the topic of British newspapers.
This article is very small and, it seems to me, can be considered its excursion, the base for those who are interested in the print version of obtaining information. Especially foreign publications.
This article can be found about the so-called popular and high-quality newspapers. There is also a mention of the uniqueness of British newspapers. For example, such as "The Times", "The Mirror", "The Guardian", "The Morning Star", "The Mail", "The Telegraph", "The Express", "The Sun".
I received interesting information on the most in a simple language. About almost every newspaper is stated by a little bit.
https://school-2.com/compositions/english/great_britain/5.php
https://voca.ro/1e16SWYvVdTd
Homework
Words of the day and sources
•comprehensive investigation of
To our knowledge, this study is the first comprehensive investigation of the human virome in a variety of tissues in healthy individuals through meta-transcriptomic analysis.
https://voca.ro/19mCjRpFIpr3
Commentary and sources
Today I was able to read a wonderful article, the theme of which is called "Five Passionate Protesters that Really Vid Change the World".
It was always difficult for me with history, unfortunately.This teenage laziness was not allowed to appreciate the treasures of knowledge that this science proposed.And here is such an intriguing topic and very, it seems to me, the relevant topic and even, I am not afraid of this word, eternal.After all, people, despite wild fear, organized protests, fought for their freedom and freedom of their words. For the sake of a free and happy life.
https://www.whizzpast.com/5-interesting-protests-that-really-changed-the-world/
https://voca.ro/1iZnuILvbW4c
Exam topic #3 (Public relations).
One of the main in journalism is advertising. Of course, you can develop and spread your content yourself, but the modern world helps a lot to simplify the lives of people and make the path along the career ladder easier and more pleasant. And as a pleasant bonus, these are additional acquaintances, which, as you know, are almost never superfluous.
But advertising something is also not easy: you need to think through a large number of strategies and algorithms of actions so that everything is qualitative and effective. And so that in the future one could contact a person who is a master of his craft.
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/p/public-relations-pr.asp
https://voca.ro/1i1sIU49X1bz

·        #55

Drozhzhina I to Nastya Bzita , IM-201 (Monday, 02 May 2022 11:02)

Thank you, your comments are well done.

·        #54

Drozhzhina I to Malena Korotenko IM-201 (Monday, 02 May 2022 11:01)

Thank you, your reviews are very good.

·        #53

Olga Melnik, IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 02 May 2022 11:00)

Exam topic
Interpersonal communication
Interpersonal communication is the process of exchanging information, ideas, and feelings between two or more people through verbal or non-verbal means. A lot depends on the efficiency of information exchange in people's lives. We communicate every day: at home, on the street, in the store, at university or at work. There are verbal (speech) and non-verbal (facial expressions, gestures) ways of communication. For effective communication, both must be used. To be able to choose an approach to different people for the sake of obtaining information is a necessary skill for every person, but it is especially necessary for representatives of the journalistic profession. We, as future journalists, simply need to develop our communication skills, and replenish our knowledge of communications every day, which is what we actually do during our studies.
https://voca.ro/151zlpnMAqw2

·        #52

Gvozd to IJ-211,212 (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:56)

Vika Belobzhevskaya IJ-211
Olga Melnik, IJ-212
The tasks are complete and quite correct.

·        #51

Drozhzhina I to Chernichenko Diana IM-201 (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:56)

Well done, thank you.

·        #50

Sasha Horbachova, IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:55)

Classwork
Today i have read the article which called "Digital art in spotlight as Dubai makes crypto hub bid". In this article was talking about a lot of different technologies in our modern society. But one of this are NFT (non-fungible tokens). NFT platforms use the blockchain technology and transform anything into virtual items. Also you can sell or buy this "items" by Binance market. As a result, this technology has become an art. Undoubtedly this art has own fair. Art Dubai has featured for the first time digital works. In my opinion, this is a big step in the development of our culture.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-digital-art-spotlight-dubai-crypto.html
https://voca.ro/117da1bFzK0w

Essay: 18 - European Security
European security is a set of measures taken jointly by all interested states to ensure peace and security in Europe. Security on the European continent improved immeasurably with the end of the Cold War, when former adversaries became partners and cooperation and trust replaced confrontation and suspicion. The enlargement of the European Union ended the division of the continent during the Cold War. The European Security Strategy is the first strategic document covering all areas of the EU's foreign policy - from aid and trade, democracy and human rights development to diplomacy and the armed forces.
https://voca.ro/1bHkAnFmeAXt

Homework
Today I have read the article which called "Home sweet home: Research shows pet cats rarely stray far". In this article was talking about strange behavious of domestic cats. It is well known that cats are animals of freedom. With no supervision they can easily leave their house and return in few days or weeks. But in fact, due to the research, we know that usually they don't move further fifty to hundred meters away, because they still know where their home is. In my opinion this article is not that good, information provided in it is not quite interesting and catching.
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-home-sweet-pet-cats-rarely.html
https://voca.ro/19wzukNUUiJT

Phrases of The Day
1) comparative investigation of
Comparative investigations of crystalline and amorphous silicon dioxide samples were undertaken around a hundred years ago.
2) condition imposed by
Therefore, any condition imposed by the affected State must be reasonable and must not undermine the duty to ensure protection of persons on its territory.
3) comprehensive investigation of
In his opinion, Swedish authorities never made a comprehensive investigation about his need for protection.

·        #49

Nastya Bzita , IM-201 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:49)

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-seawater-button.html
Today I have read the article “From seawater to drinking water, with the push of a button”. It tells us about a portable desalination unit, which can remove particles and salts to generate drinking water. Interestingly, unlike other portable desalination units that require water to pass through filters, this device utilizes electrical power to remove particles from drinking water. The process of replacing salt molecules and viruses is simply based on the electric field above and below a channel of water combined with electrodialysis modules.
To my mind, this invention is really practical, as it can be helpful to people living in remote and severely resource-limited areas, such as communities on small islands, and also to aid refugees fleeing natural disasters.
https://voca.ro/11Q141uoo5hQ

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-google-ways-personal-info-private.html
Today I have read the article “Google adds ways to keep personal info private in searches”. It tells us about the way in which contact information like phone numbers, email and physical addresses will be removed from search results. This new Google policy also allows the removal of other information that may pose a risk for identity theft, such as confidential log-in credentials. In addition, Google Search earlier had permitted people to request that highly personal content that could cause direct harm be removed, including personal details like bank account or credit card numbers, which can easily be stolen by hackers.
To my mind, this new Internet system is interesting, because it is now easier to keep our personal data private and without the possibility of it being passed on to criminals.
https://voca.ro/1ewhDDZWw3Ny


Phrases of the day:
1.condition imposed by
Therefore, any condition imposed by the affected State must be reasonable and must not undermine the duty to ensure protection of persons on its territory.
2. comprehensive investigation of
After gaining state independence increased the importance of comprehensive investigation of folklore samples and followed by new scientific projects.
3. comparative investigation of
Comparative investigations based on DNA analysis were performed by the Netherlands Forensic Institute (NFI), in response to a request made by the United Nations Mission.
https://voca.ro/1lIV7bQXJ31X

Essay : Globalization Processes
In general, the globalization processes have become an objective reality of the modern stage of the world development. The complexity their shapes has taken place gradually: if in the initial stages it concerned the functioning of the global markets for goods, services and the unification of requirements for production, the spread of globalization to other spheres of human life: social, technological, and cultural takes place in today’s conditions. The deepening of the globalization processes leads to the emergence of a system of mutually supporting cause- effect relationships between its forms. That is why globalization should be seen as a complex multi-faceted phenomenon. In a globalized economy, countries specialize in the products and services they have a competitive advantage in. This generally means what they can produce and provide most efficiently, with the least amount of resources, at a lower cost than competing nations.
https://voca.ro/1j6KMpNbWofx

·        #48

Vika Belobzhevskaya IJ-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:47)

comprehensive investigation of
They launched comprehensive investigations of crime, vice, poverty, and other “social problems.”
condition imposed by
We deem this most regrettable, because we have complied with the conditions imposed by the international community.
comparative investigations
The degree of this analogy is fundamentally open to comparative investigation.
https://voca.ro/1bB4pS603Om5


https://phys.org/news/2019-11-local-news-outlets-media-gap.html
https://voca.ro/1b3Qdi7Hiny6
Today I read the article "Local news outlets can fill the gap in media trust, but the public must invest." The article tells that in recent years, distrust of the media has grown. Damian Radcliffe has spent two decades researching and working in local news. He believes that the local media is able to creatively satisfy audiences jaded by Washington drama. It also gives four ways to interact with the audience.
One way is to be visible – online and in real life. Journalists may consider the possibility of personal communication with readers.
Another way to build trust is to explain how journalism works. Research suggests audiences don't understand how journalism is produced, nor do they understand some of the terminology reporters deploy.
One further way to try to eliminate this is to cede some control to the audience.
And the last one is encourage readers to pay.

Indp. pr

https://phys.org/news/2019-06-americans-fake-news-big-problem.html
https://voca.ro/1dPTVJu7yL3f
Today I've read an article Americans think fake news is big problem, blame politicians". tells the question of how to deal with made-up or misleading stories has embroiled politicians, civil-rights organizations and tech companies in the aftermath of misinformation campaigns by Russians and others aimed at undermining democratic institutions in the U.S . and Europe. A survey from the Pew Research Center finds that 68% of U.S. adults believe fake news affects confidence in government institutions. Republicans were more likely than Democrats to report seeing made-up news and were more pessimistic that it could be fixed. Pew noted that Republicans tend to be more skeptical about the media and more likely to think coverage is one-sided. Roughly half of Republicans and Democrats alike said they have unknowingly shared fake news, and about 1 in 10 said they have shared stories they already knew were untrue.

·        #47

Malena Korotenko IM-201(Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:47)

Classwork
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-02-psychology-radicalization.html
Today i have read the article
“researcher sheds new light on the psychology of radicalization”. It gives an overview of reasons of ideological violence and shows ways to help people who experience ideological obsession. Studies claim that there are some processes through which people tend to evince violent radicalization. Experiencing ideological obsession makes individuals forget about moral self-regulation, become immune to attempt to prevent their violence and lose ability to calmly accept information that criticizes their beliefs. Researchers insist on the fact that awareness of genuine origin of this behaviour, namely a feeling of absence of personal significance, is a way to prevent ideological violence. In my opinion, only providing higher and fuller life can steer people away from violence.
https://voca.ro/1bCgS6xwGhRK

Phrases
1)condition imposed by
We deem this most regrettable, because we have complied with the conditions imposed by the international community.
2) comparative investigation of
Comparative investigations of crystalline and amorphous silicon dioxide samples were undertaken around a hundred years ago.
3)comprehensive investigation of
The possibilities of the thermoelectromotive force study as a method for comprehensive investigation of semiconductors are shown.
https://voca.ro/19Sys6TVNqhG



Homework
Article:https://theprint.in/science/study-suggests-warmer-autumns-could-spell-bad-news-for-butterflies/898042/
Today I have read the article "Warmer autumns could spell bad news for butterflies, suggests study". It tells us that longer and warmer autumns make it less likely that green-veined white butterflies will survive winter to emerge in spring. A new study by scientists examined the potential impact of climate change on butterflies. The researchers found that pupae exposed to warmer and longer autumn conditions lost more weight and used more energy than those exposed to milder conditions. I think that the climate still has a strong influence on butterflies, so you need to study all the seasons.
https://voca.ro/1aeSzMhNAMgP

Essay to the topic 3. Psychology of Management
It's the application of a knowledge of human behavior to issues that arise in the management of organizations, especially with regard to decision making, problem solving, leadership, and human relations in the workplace. Although often used synonymously with industrial and organizational psychology, the term suggests an approach that adopts the perspective of the employer. Psychology of management imparts the ability to deploy learned skills and understanding in a range of seminal and contemporary issues applied to business environments.
There are three major classifications for management theories: Classical Management Theory, Behavioral Management Theory and Modern Management Theory.
https://voca.ro/16UnCshiKnhZ

·        #46

Chernichenko Diana IM-201(Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:45)

https://phys.org/news/2022-04-males-females-literature.html
Today I have read the article "Study finds that males are represented four times more than females in literature".
The article tells about there researchers at the USC Viterbi School of Engineering used artificial intelligence to examine more than 3,000 English-language books ranging from science fiction and adventure, to mystery and romance - across short stories, poetry and novels.
I think the study, run by the Information Sciences Institute at USC was inspired by other work looking at implicit gender biases, which only give a qualitive result.
https://voca.ro/19mPJwpz2gWe

Phrases of the Day:
1) Comparative investigations of
The Institute of legal and comparative investigations is established in Kazakhstan .
2) comprehensive investigation of
In his opinion, Swedish authorities never made a comprehensive investigation about his need for protection.
3) conditions imposed by
Unilateralism and conditions imposed by the powerful upon others are rampant throughout the world.
https://voca.ro/19gFNiMsG8Qp

Homework
https://phys.org/news/2021-08-survival-strategy-starving-spruce-trees.html
I have read the article "Survival strategy of starving spruce trees: The critical role of reserves".
The article tells about there in an experiment designed to explore tree energy storage in extreme conditions, researchers grew young spruce trees in sealed containers where carbon dioxide concentrations were kept low. Plants pull CO2 from the surrounding atmosphere, using it to both fuel everyday functions and build tissue.
I think published today in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, paint an increasingly accurate picture of how forests may fare within a changing climate.
https://voca.ro/17n33dQDhAKu

Essay
Media technologies and society
Media technologies create the illusion of an increase in the volume of information and social knowledge, in fact, only the number of channels and means of information transmission has increased, through which numerous “copies” are actively replicated. There is no real increase in useful information, there is only an unregulated flow of "information garbage". As a result, the perception of information has also changed: if earlier a person “hunted” for content, experiencing information “hunger”, now the content itself is trying to find a person who is in a state of information saturation. Secondly, it is a phenomenon of "virtualization of events". The so-called factoids, which previously had the right to exist only as "newspaper ducks", now perform the function of facts.
https://voca.ro/15iqA6FFCCds

·        #45

Shapa L.N. to the IM-191 group students (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:41)

Your English lesson has just started, I'm waiting for your comments, abstracts, tasks, essays, etc.

·        #44

Grodska E. to IM 181 (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:40)

Dear students, the lesson will start soon, so I am waiting for your comments, sentences with Phrases and audio recordings. Don't forget to write your Independent practice and add the exam topic. Please, do it in one comment. Good luck

·        #43

Olga Melnik, IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:37)

Russian embassy in Canada weaponizes social media to fuel support for Ukraine invasion
https://theconversation.com/russian-embassy-in-canada-weaponizes-social-media-to-fuel-support-for-ukraine-invasion-180109
Today I’ve read an article about the spread of fake news about the war between Ukraine and Russia in Canada. Despite the fact that the Canadian government has banned two Russian news channels RT and Sputnik, Russia is pursuing new methods of spreading fake news. The author says that during his analysis, he noticed that Russia is spreading fakes through the social networks of its embassies. The author also noticed that many tweets on this topic were published by users registered in February 2022. Russia also manages to actively accuse the Canadian government of spreading fake information. I think the Russian media have long since learned to use the term fake news for their own purposes, and that's the only thing they're really good at.
https://voca.ro/1dZovDMTPpPM

Phrases of the day:
1) During the time of a comprehensive investigation of this topic, I almost made a mistake with the conclusions.
2) Comparative investigation of theories of the origin of Kievan Rus, confirmed that some of them are not sufficiently substantiated.
3) We have fulfilled all the conditions imposed on us by you, and we are waiting for reciprocal steps.
https://voca.ro/15mTukqMtF7Y

Here’s why misinformation is a smaller problem than you think
https://theconversation.com/heres-why-misinformation-is-a-smaller-problem-than-you-think-172968
Today I’ve read an article about the problem of disinformation. The author of the text proves to us that disinformation is not such a big problem of society as it is considered. He uses several arguments. Firstly, he claims that we people are still too gullible, we are easily disinformed, which is what politicians like Trump used. Second, we are more likely to believe a lie if it comes from a source we already trust. Third, conspiracy theories are believed by a minority. The author also gives advice on how to help people caught up in disinformation. I believe that the author is somewhat right, but still fake news remains a big problem for society.
https://voca.ro/1iNsDhD5ms7O

·        #42

Gvozd to IJ-211 (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:33)

Good day!
The lesson will start soon, so I am waiting for your comments, sentences with Phrases and audio recordings. Don't forget to write your Independent practice and add the exam topic. Please, do it in one comment.

·        #41

Gvozd to Moskalova Vlada IZH-211 (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:28)

The exam topic is quite informative, but too long.

·        #40

Grodska E. to Jaroslava Albertovuch (IJ-212) (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:28)

I have read your tasks, they are prepared properly. Well done

·        #39

Gvozd to Anastasiia Maniak, IJ-212 (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:26)

Thank you for your comments. The exam topic is informative.

·        #38

Grodska E. to Valera Gaydarzhi ІJ-212 (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:26)

Your commentary is informative. The exam topic is well written, but I would like to read your own opinion as to the topic. Continue working

·        #37

Grodska E. to Ivashenko Liza IJ-212 (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:24)

Your commentary is quite good and your exam topic is prepared properly. Continue working

·        #36

Moskalova Vlada IZH-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:22)

Exam Topic #2- International communication

I am going to say some words about International communication among society.

Global or international communication is the development and sharing of information, through verbal and nonverbal messages, in international settings and contexts. It is a broad field that incorporates multiple disciplines of communication, including intercultural, political, health, media, crisis, social advocacy, and integrated marketing communications.
Individuals with a degree in global communication might find employment in advertising and marketing, public relations, international journalism, foreign service, politics and lobbying, publishing, online media, entertainment, or any other industry with an international focus.

That is more important.that critical component of culture is language, which is a means of expression, a means of communication, a form of thinking, a manifestation of a specifically human activity, which itself in turn is the real Genesis of language. To effectively establish intercultural contacts is necessary not only linguistic, but also cultural skills.

Learning a foreign language, a person learns and alien world, a foreign culture, which leads to a peculiar split personality. This is one of the main difficulties in learning a foreign language.

·        #35

Grodska E. to Arhunova Anastasia IJ-212 (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:22)

Your exam topic is well written. The commentary is performed completely correct. Well done

·        #34

Anastasiia Maniak, IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:18)

Class-work
Link: https://phys.org/news/2021-02-social-media-users-misinformation.html
Today I have read the article called "Social media users more likely to believe misinformation: study."
This article tells about an urgent problem of modern society. It is misinformation of people through social networks, which are now an integral part of the life of every person. A report from the showed that those who watch the news on social media are not fully informed about these or those events, for example, about elections or COVID-19.
In my opinion, unfortunately, people who take information from only one source don't develop their own critical thinking and are more likely to lie.
https://voca.ro/1hGXRGVdCDZ4

Phrases of the day:
1) comparative investigation of
The agency completed a comparative study on the cultural policies of the region.
Агентство завершило порівняльне дослідження культурної політики регіону.
2) comprehensive investigation of
Accordingly, I support the calls for a more comprehensive investigation.
Відповідно, я підтримую заклики до більш комплексного розслідування.
3) condition imposed by
They are agreements that in a way impose certain conditions which put an end to conflict.
Це угоди, які певним чином нав’язують певні умови, які припиняють конфлікт.
https://voca.ro/1iS9gfFrIhUS

Homework
Link: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-08-human-robot-collaboration-ai-human-intention.html
Today I have read the article called " Enhancing human-robot cooperation in manufacturing by learning to recognize human intentions"
The article described research by scientists who want to give a robot the ability to "read" its human partner's intentions in order to better and faster systematize and anticipate human actions. The researchers tried to achieve this by interacting with the activity of the human brain's frontal lobe.
In conclusion, this research will help humanity become more modernized in such an already advanced world. After all, science doesn`t stand still.
https://voca.ro/1cF0qtVnJLTr

Exam topic: Media history
Media is something through which we take information. It's amazing how old media are revitalized by new ones. And then, how the stench developed and progressed, you can recognize by analyzing the chronology of this tool for communication. The history of media is the history of attention management. Humanity is experimenting in this regard all the time, as the old systems of attention control quickly become obsolete. Each new generation yearns to be governed in a new way, because it seems to them that no one can manage them. Media communications are constantly transforming. The arrival of new ones partially destroys the old mechanisms for disseminating information. Today we again received a new shift, books on Internet.
https://voca.ro/1oV4EZBad12Q

·        #33

Gvozd to IJ-211 (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:16)

Moskalova Vlada IZH-211
Vika Belobzhevskaya IJ-211
Thank you for your active participation. Mind the definite article in front of the name of the article.

·        #32

Gvozd to Shkimbova Yana IJ-212 (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:14)

Thank you for the comments and exam topic. Keep on working.

·        #31

Moskalova Vlada IZH-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:11)

Classwork

Phrases of the day:
https://voca.ro/13mL9Ge4buYr
1. comprehensive investigation of
It is a comprehensive inestigation of people, which aims at full employment within two years.
2. condition imposed by
This new condition imposed by the Committee raises some difficult legal issues.
3. Comparative investigations
If the Council submits a comparative investigation, another trial will be held on Tuesday.

Link to the article: https://phys.org/news/2019-02-reveals-humanity-roles-ecosystems.html
https://voca.ro/19X70eI8wfsD
Today I have read the article "New research reveals humanity's roles in ecosystems".
This text informs us that a group of scientists has presented the first comprehensive study of how humans interact with plant and animal species in various cultures around the world over time. Scientists have confirmed that without humans, some ecosystems cannot exist. But some biomes may disappear altogether due to people's negligent attitude towards the environment. If a person disappears, the balance will be disturbed and the ecosystem will need a lot of time to adapt to new realities.
I find this article very informative and useful including how much people depend on nature.

·        #30

Moskalova Vlada IZH-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:05)

Homework
Link to the article:
https://www.ntchosting.com/encyclopedia/internet/what-is-internet/

https://voca.ro/1l8DwCL8TMcK

Today I’ve read the article « Internet». The article told a little about the history of the emergence of the Internet: in the 50s post-war years,and about first opportunities. Then the article listed what the Internet gives today: for example, users around the world communicate by email.
Also, now there are more opportunities for sales and business, since now you do not need to have an office and just create a website.

It became possible to distribute and transfer files faster, but at the same time, the risk of hacking these files increased.

·        #29

Vika Belobzhevskaya IJ-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:05)

Comparative investigations of
Comparative investigations of crystalline and amorphous silicon dioxide samples were undertaken around a hundred years ago.

condition imposed by
A new study shows that lending conditions imposed by the International Monetary Fund undermine "state capacity" in developing nations – preventing state bureaucrats from implementing essential policies in health, education, and national security.

comprehensive investigation of
Their collaboration with anthropologists, archaeologists, and ecologists is the first comprehensive investigation of how humans interacted with plant and animal species in different cultures worldwide through time.
https://voca.ro/16nx4mRVao8T

Today I've read an article Female journalists at top level advocate gender equality in newsrooms. It tells that the research suggests that female journalists holding top positions in media organizations help shape policies protecting the rights of female workers despite social, organizational and individual challenges. Some have introduced women-friendly policies, including menstruation and maternity leave. These female bosses also offer more chances to their female subordinates. The research also challenges the conventional notion that female journalists are powerless in a male-dominated world. It shows how women leading newsrooms may play a key role in promoting gender equality in media organizations.
https://voca.ro/1gfR3h9UVz8Y

Indp. pr

Today I've read an article Finding resiliency in local, community news gathering. It tells that in their new study, the journalism scholars analyzed six weeks of news articles and columns in community newspapers that described COVID-19's impact on the journalism profession. They found journalists in these local newsrooms were now open to the idea that "everything is on the table" for their survival. As part of that philosophy, journalists are beginning to embrace the need for self-advocating for their profession in a way that prior generations were historically uncomfortable doing, said Ryan J. Thomas, associate professor of journalism studies in the Missouri School of Journalism.
https://voca.ro/172PhehsZ6jY

Exam topic #3 Media technologies and society

Technology and the media are interwoven, and neither can be separated from contemporary society in most core and semi-peripheral nations. Media is a term that refers to all print, digital, and electronic means of communication. From the time the printing press was created, technology has influenced how and where information is shared. Today, it is impossible to discuss media and the ways societies communicate without addressing the fast-moving pace of technology change. Technology creates media. The comic book you bought your daughter is a form of media, as is the movie you streamed for family night, the web site you used to order takeout, the billboard you passed on the way to pick up your food, and the newspaper you read while you were waiting for it. Without technology, media would not exist, but remember, technology is more than just the media we are exposed to.
https://voca.ro/12d3TEJN5WWL

·        #28

Moskalova Vlada IZH-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:04)

Classwork
Phrases of the day:
https://voca.ro/1gJhywd6h1MC
1. comprehensive investigation of
They launched comprehensive investigations of crime, vice, poverty, and other “social problems.”
2. condition imposed by
We deem this most regrettable, because we have complied with the conditions imposed by the international community.
3. Comparative investigations
The degree of this analogy is fundamentally open to comparative investigation.


Link: https://www.bbc.co.uk/teach/young-reporter/what-is-bbc-young-reporter/z6ncf82

https://voca.ro/1cE8agUh1SQN

Today I’ve read the article «What is BBC Young Reporter?»- advertisement’s invention for young people who wants to try yourself as a journalist.
The article is done to inform teenagers from 11 to 18 to take a part in a big English community. Authors designated possible advantages for those who is interested in-exiting meetings with successful people, providing access to useful resources and career talks and the help to develop own skills. Also there are some guarantees of security such as high-qualified teachers, special stuff code and child protection policies.
On my opinion such communities motivate teenagers to developing and improvement.

·        #27

Arhunova Anastasia IJ-212 (Grodska) (Monday, 02 May 2022 10:01)

Exam topic #8
Media management and economics

Economy is an important part of consumer society. People are always in need of something: clothes, food, cars, furniture. And when this consumer need reaches larger or global scale, economy can solve the problem. Possible ways to satisfy these needs are called the resources. For example, to build a new house one needs wood, stones, tools, electricity, etc. World factories need countless resources to exist, but to keep the balance they sometimes need to refuse using some of them. This is another task for economy: to calculate which things are more crucial in certain situations for cutting the expenses.

https://voca.ro/1c0ZSk00djiR

Article: https://lengish.com/texts/text-143.html
Name: American magazines

Today I’ve read the article about American magazines. The author divides the article into some chronological frameworks which have had an impact on the production of magazines. The author starts by telling the reader about the events that spurred the circulation of newspapers. The author emphasises a new breed of newspaper authors, who exposed social corruption. The author goes on to describe a period of time when journalists had a real impact on news and public opinion. I found the article interesting because it covers an important topic. Therefore I recommend the article for reading.

https://voca.ro/19uHy5s8HnUv

Prases:
1) comprehensive investigation of
The Secretary-General informed the Council that a more comprehensive investigation of the 5 June 1993 incident was being undertaken.
2) conditions imposed by
Unilateralism and conditions imposed by the powerful upon others are rampant throughout the world.
3) comprehensive investigation of
In his opinion, Swedish authorities never made a comprehensive investigation about his need for protection.

https://voca.ro/1a0sVBCewcg1

·        #26

Ivashenko Liza IJ-212 (Grodska) (Monday, 02 May 2022 09:57)

https://www.freelancewriting.com/journalism/different-types-of-journalism/
Journalism, I originally believed, is first and foremost a set of values—such as breaking news, uncovering the truth, and providing a public a service. Second, these values would get meaning in the news culture of a specific time and place—a country, a medium, and a news organization. Third, individual journalists would come to embody these values and their meanings in their everyday routines and practices at work. All of this squared rather nicely with the arrangement of news as an industry in society, where expert institutions such as mainstream newspapers and broadcast news.
https://voca.ro/19xABPeMpSiK

Phrases of the day:
1. we did a comparative study and decided that hewing is very important in any business.
2. Only the Security Council can make sure a comprehensive investigation takes place.
3. Unilateralism and conditions imposed by the powerful upon others are rampant throughout the world.
https://voca.ro/1eJVYb55tCOG

Topic: 5 Public relations
Media Representation
Anything that has to do with the development and distribution of written and video releases, pitching stories is part of media management.
Crisis Communication
Crisis communication is all about managing media representation and relationships whenever some kind of threat befalls a company’s reputation.
Content Development & Management
Moving on with the functions of public relations, content development is an integral element that helps companies to create and manage different sorts of strategies.
Social Media Management
Lastly, social media management plays a vital role in maintaining a positive virtual presence of a company on any number of social media platforms.
https://voca.ro/1mv0uuJIUtn5

·        #25

Moskalova Vlada IZH-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 02 May 2022 09:56)

Homework
Link to the article: https://medicalxpress.com/news/2021-11-pandemic-depression-persists-older-adults.html

https://voca.ro/140Srh0ZeeGp

Today I have read the article “Pandemic depression persists among older adults, study finds”.

It tells us about the influence of covid on the elderly. The article indicates that during the pandemic, pensioners began to complain of depression more often. Scientists say that most often this happens because of family quarrels, as well as domestic conflicts. It is especially difficult for lonely pensioners during the pandemic-studies say that such old people suffer more from covid and, in general, their immunity worsens.

These data also indicate that women complain more about psychological problems, as well as that the impact of the pandemic on psychological health still doesn`t stop even with the decline in morbidity.

·        #24

Gvozd to Shkimbova Yana IJ-212 (Monday, 02 May 2022 09:47)

Thank you for the comments and exam topic. Keep on working.

·        #23

Valera Gaydarzhi ІJ-212, (Grodska) (Monday, 02 May 2022 09:33)

Topics
Journalism is the collection, preparation and dissemination of news and related commentary and feature stories through print and electronic media such as newspapers, magazines, books, blogs, webcasts, podcasts, social networks and social networking sites. , as well as e-mail, as well as through radio, film and television. The word "journalism" was originally applied to reporting on current events in print, particularly in newspapers, but with the advent of radio, television, and the Internet in the 20th century, the use of the term has expanded to include all printed and electronic communications relating to current affairs.
https://voca.ro/1aqR6yY9VQuw

Comparative investigations of
Comparative investigations of shown such results

comprehensive investigation of
comprehensive investigation of gave the following answers

conditions imposed by
conditions imposed by government
https://voca.ro/15gr4kI20aPj

https://www.dinternal.com.ua/topics/sport/
Today I've read the article about how sport is
probably as old as humanity itself. It has evolved along with the development and growth of mankind. All over the world, people of all ages are very fond of sports and games. Sport not only helps people become stronger and develop physically, but also makes them more organized and disciplined in their daily activities. Sports help people stay healthy. Sport is very important in our life. It is popular with young people and the elderly. Many people do morning exercises, run in the mornings, train in fitness clubs and gyms, take part in sports competitions.
https://voca.ro/1CO3tvM4ImKr

·        #22

Shkimbova Yana IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 02 May 2022 09:32)

https://news.umich.edu/a-self-erasing-chip-for-security-and-anti-counterfeit-tech/

Today I have read the article "Self-erasing chip".
This article tells us about self-cleaning chips over time, which will allow us to find out whether the electronics are fake or not and whether any confidential data has been revealed. The barcode on the chip is made from a material that cleans itself after a few days or can be done with a blue flash. This device will help protect yourself from eavesdropping.
In my opinion, this was a great idea to come up with such a device, since there are indeed many fakes in the modern world. Also, people who can keep secret information will be able to be calm that no one will find out this information.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1fLDbPzexvGo

Phrases of the day
1) сomprehensive investigation of
He recommends that a comprehensive investigation of the deep ocean habitat, which has only been studied randomly so far.

2) condition imposed by
But reidite, which has the same chemical composition as zircon, only forms from zircon at the extremely high-pressure shock conditions imposed by an impacting meteorite.

3) comparative investigation of
This research group, in collaboration with Suita City, carried out a comparative investigation into energy consumption behavior and perception of energy saving.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1cNY9OuOB1BR

https://www.managementstudyguide.com/introduction-to-media.htm
Today I’ve read the article “Introduction to Media”. The author starts by telling that a vibrant and a free media were thought to be the necessary conditions for a healthy democracy and I totally agree with this, because without a free and fair press, no country in the world can hope to aspire to democratic norms of governance. Also says that the first and only source of information for people was the media. The author comes to the conclusion that the media has a preeminent role to play in future. I think this article interesting and recommend it to everyone to read.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1dLQvQXcKWMa

Exam topic: “Media: freedom, censorship”.
Freedom of the media is the fundamental principle that communication and expression through various media, including printed and electronic media, especially published materials, should be considered a right to be exercised freely. Such freedom implies the absence of interference from an overreaching state; its preservation may be sought through constitution or other legal protection and security.
Media censorship is a global phenomenon that has foreshadowed information outlets for centuries. A common ground for censorship is maintenance of an orderly state, whereas, the underlying motive is to keep public ignorant of the information that can potentially threaten authorities.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19BBC0ODtwrs

·        #21

Borysenko (Monday, 02 May 2022 09:25)

To Moskalyk,IG-211. Where is the voice message of the phrases (#1)?. I have already explained you that the article can't TALK, it can TELL US ABOUT something (#2). Again no voice message of the phrases (#3). A lot of mispronounced words ((version, technology, death, curved, etc.)! Good luck

·        #20

Gvozd to IJ-212 (Monday, 02 May 2022 09:25)

Yanchik Anastasia ИЖ-212
Omelyan Nikita IJ-212
Raylian (IG - 212)
Thank you for your participation, keep on working.

·        #19

Gvozd to Lazeba Oleksandr IJ-212 (Monday, 02 May 2022 09:22)

Your comment is rather urgent and informative. Thank you for your active work.

·        #18

Jaroslava Albertovuch (IJ-212) ( Grodska) (Monday, 02 May 2022 09:19)

Article: https://news.un.org/en/story/2022/04/1117102

Human rights: Belarus journalists win World Press Freedom Prize

Today I have read the article about how Belarusian journalists have won the World Press Freedom Prize. The purpose of the article is to give some information to readers about the importance of standing up for the truth in today's world. The author begins by telling when the Belarusian association of journalists was founded and how many journalists are part of it. The author goes on to say that in the aftermath of the raid on BAJ's office the Supreme Court ordered the dissolution of the organisation. A great deal of attention is given to the awarding of the prize as they support all journalists who criticise, oppose and denounce politicians. I advise you to read it.

https://voca.ro/17ez9bY162o4

Phrase of the day
1 classified as
Your order has just been classified as preventing the project from continuing.
2 beyond the scope of
The complexity of the problem was beyond the scope of the current paragraph.
3 by outlining
This Chapter concludes by outlining recommended suppletive rules.

https://voca.ro/1mNFiqHkq2de

Exam Topic №5 (Public Relations)

Public relations (PR) is globally known as an important element of business relations. Today we can speak of PR as a new activity that plays an important role in pushing the boundaries of governance, in the work of governments, public and commercial organisations. Voters need to know how the government works, be informed about the decisions made, be educated to make full use of the opportunities given to them. PR should help citizens know their rights and responsibilities under any government. The mass media (media) - print, radio and television - are considered a crucial tool for establishing the necessary public relations.

https://voca.ro/1ozlu1CPrdS6

·        #17

Yanchik Anastasia ИЖ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 02 May 2022 09:17)

Article of the day :
1)Finally, these difficulties increase many times over when trying to conduct comparative investigations, without which it is hardly possible to understand the essence of what is happening.
2)Any disclosure must comply with any conditions imposed by the third party in giving his or her consent
3)Many cases, this requires a comprehensive analytical investigation of process fluids or deposits

Community journalism profoundly fosters social cohesion
By Amanda Polese The Suburban
https://www.thesuburban.com/opinion/community-journalism-profoundly-fosters-social-cohesion/article_5434e80f-1274-58d6-a250-7e2e090baf02.html

The article tells about the phenomenon of community journalism.
Through the article, we can learn that community journalism is a powerful mechanism for strengthening social cohesion and promoting local development, in an ever-evolving digital and globalized world, it remains a bulwark of local community participation in the development of society, that a community journalist represents local interests and promotes local economic activity, facilitating direct access between advertisers and their local consumers.
This article is very interesting and worthy of the attention of those who are interested in learning about another type of journalism.
Vocaroo :https://voca.ro/1bnYevKOMtFf

Protect journalists for a protector of journalists
https://rsf.org/en/protect-journalists

This article describes how the global coalition of journalists supports Reporters Without Borders (RSF)'s initiative to create a special representative to the UN Secretary-General on the safety of journalists.
The author of the article describes the problem in sufficient detail: RSF conducted a study that showed that at least 1,059 journalists have been killed over the past ten years, and the impunity rate for violent crimes against journalists is still around 90%.
In my opinion, this is an issue that needs to be addressed, not turned a blind eye, and will be relevant for everyone who wants to end violence against journalists and protect access to information around the world.
Vocaroo :https://voca.ro/13C4Xy44bduZ

Interpersonal communication
Interpersonal communication is the process of exchanging information, ideas, and feelings between two or more people through verbal or non-verbal means.
Commonly used interpersonal communication in an organization includes daily internal employee communications, customer meetings, employee performance reviews, and project discussions. On a scale of 1 up to 5, managers rate the importance of having good interpersonal skills at 4.37, which is slightly lower than “the ability to work in a team.” In communication theory, there are six key components of interpersonal communication: The communicators, The message, Noise, Feedback, Context, Channel.
Interpersonal communication in the workplace plays an important role in employee satisfaction, motivation, collaboration and business success.
Vocaroo :https://voca.ro/1aLwB1zOvewK

·        #16

Grodska E. to Drozd Olga IJ-212 (Monday, 02 May 2022 09:14)

In general, well done, but be more attentive, correct the first sentence of your topic. Continue working

·        #15

Grodska E. to Artem Barladian, ІЖ-212 (Monday, 02 May 2022 09:11)

Your commentaries are informative and well written. The tasks Phrases of the day were performed correctly. Keep on working

·        #14

Omelyan Nikita IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 02 May 2022 09:11)

Article:https://www.managementstudyguide.com/need-to-keep-journalism-free-from-paid-public-relations.htm

The title of the article: The need to keep journalism free from paid public Relations.

Today I have read an article about the need to protect journalism from paid public relations. In the article, we learn that most of the media are losing their impartiality. Today, many news channels do not cover news that is really important for the audience, but show paid advertising, in which, of course, there will be no objectivity. In the end, I can say that the article is useful, in it you will learn everything about paid publications and why it harms journalism, as well as how to find only high-quality news and be aware of all important events, I recommend reading.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/1292y0nJWcFb

Phrases of the day:
1.Comparative investigations have shown that the company is not yet ready to open.
Порівняльні дослідження показали, що компанія ще не готова до відкриття.

2. This new condition imposed by the Committee raises some difficult legal issues.
Ця нова умова, встановлена Комітетом, викликає деякі складні юридичні питання.

3. So a comprehensive investigation of the problem is still lacking.
Тож всебічного вивчення проблеми, як і раніше, немає.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/19IBr2YAbwxr

Article:https://www.managementstudyguide.com/relevance-of-mass-media-to-society.htm

The title of the article: Relevance of mass media to Society.

Today I have read an article about how the media affects society. The article talks about the constant progress of the media and how much the percentage of viewers has grown. Further, we will learn about the "power" of the media, and about their huge influence, but unfortunately the number of propaganda publications is growing at a tremendous speed and these same publications are feeding garbage to their audience. In the end, I can add that the article will change your worldview and look at the media from the other side, I recommend that you read this article.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/18IqocFMcu9l

Topic: Media history

The topic of media history is very interesting. How breathtaking and incredible it was. The first editions, the first newspapers, all this gave rise to a huge branch called journalism. The history of media is the history of attention management. Humanity is experimenting in this regard all the time, as the old systems of attention control quickly become obsolete. The departure of books, the advent of the Internet - all this can be called the history of media. This story will be written every day, with each new article the media progresses and it's hard to deny. I recommend reading articles on this topic.

Vacaroo:https://voca.ro/177rNZHLyTVv

·        #13

Grodska E. to Anastasia Gladka, IJ-212 (Monday, 02 May 2022 09:10)

Your commentary is quite good and informative. The tasks Phrases of the day were performed correctly. Continue working

·        #12

Artem Barladian, ІЖ-212, Grodska (Monday, 02 May 2022 09:10)

Title: Media technologies and society.

Today I have researched some scientific articles.
The concept of "media technologies" is considered by many researchers as derived from the concept of information society. The information society is based on the universal, instantaneous information. The information society challenges people, our ability to live in a whole new social environment.
In conclusion, the role and importance of media technologies in the political process will grow in the context of the formation of a post-information society. The study of media technologies in the context of the development of new technical means of social communication is promising.

Voice: https://voca.ro/1jmvcy9HiRAb

·        #11

Artem Barladian, ІЖ-212, Grodska (Monday, 02 May 2022 09:09)

Title: ‘No journalist should die’: EU calls for better media safety
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/9/16/no-journalist-should-die-eu-calls-for-better-media-safety

Today I have read the article about increasing the protection of journalists by the European Union.
In 2020, 908 journalists and media workers were attacked in 27 countries. Since 1992, 23 journalists have been killed in the EU. 73 percent of female journalists have experienced online violence. No journalist should die or be harmed because of their job. The pandemic has shown the key role of journalists to inform us.
In conclusion, digital and online safety remains a “major concern”. I liked this article because of its informativeness, factuality and professionalism.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1dGIJubHPwmi

Phrases of the day:
1. condition imposed by
The importance score reflects the proportion of nodes that include a condition imposed by each of the variables listed.
2. comprehensive investigation of
While the efficacies of various dry face masks have been explored, a comprehensive investigation of wet masks is lacking.
3. comparative investigation of
My scientific book represents the first in-depth, comparative investigation of linguistic purism in modern French.
Voice: https://voca.ro/15rAu2bvbOj2

·        #10

Raylian (IG - 212) Gvozd (Monday, 02 May 2022 09:03)

Exam topic: language/discourse/narrative

Discourse may be classification into descriptive, narrative, expository, and argumentative.

1. Descriptive discussion
A descriptive discussion often takes two forms; it can be in static form, or the form called process description
2. Narrative Discourse
A narrative discourse is that which in its description, portrayals causally related incidents; here the incidents occurred are often arranged one after another in an order of chronology.
3. Expository Discourse
An expository discourse consists in giving a definitive explanation and clarification by means of examples and illustrations, details, comparison and contrastOpens in new window, definition, and other rhetorical devices of like nature.
4. Argumentative discussion
The argumentative discourse is used with the sole purpose of persuading the audience (hearers or readers) to either accept or reject opinions. As a primary prerequisite, argumentative discourse only takes effect where there is a contentious or controversial topic.

https://voca.ro/1ijNpMEy5OV6

·        #9

Raylian (IG - 212) Gvozd (Monday, 02 May 2022 09:00)

https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/spider-man-no-way-home-movie-review-2021

The best of Spider-Man: No Way Home reminded me why I loved comics, especially about a boy named Peter Parker. Director Jon Watts and his team made a real event movie, a double issue of a comic that the young me would have waited in line to read first, excitedly turning each page in breathless anticipation for the next twist. And yet they tend to avoid being weighed down by fan expectations for this film, somehow bypassing the cluttered traps of other crowded third installments. ", but offsets some of the ones you might have about this character you forgot.

https://voca.ro/173gMSNSRox0

https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/titanic-1997

Like a great iron sphinx at the bottom of the ocean, the Titanic still faces west, interrupting its one and only journey forever. These shots hit exactly the right note; the ship calls out from its grave to tell its story, and if that story is show business and hype, smoke and mirrors, well, so is the Titanic. It was “the largest moving work of man in history,” the character boasts, carefully brushing aside the pyramids and the Great Wall. the film is impeccably crafted, intelligently constructed, powerfully acted and captivating. If its story doesn't go beyond the traditional formulas for such pictures, well, you're not picking the most expensive movie ever made as an opportunity to reinvent the wheel.

https://voca.ro/11KSvWbiwZA4

·        #8

Drozd Olga IJ-212 (Grodska) (Monday, 02 May 2022 08:55)

https://www.justsecurity.org/81002/ukrainian-journalists-are-winning-the-information-war-russia-is-waging-against-ukraine-but-they-need-help/

Today I have read an article about our brave journalists. From the article we learn that our guys are doing everything to stop Russian propaganda. Right now, journalists in Ukraine need physical protection so they can continue to win this information war. Journalists from different countries have united for one goal: to dismiss Putin. In the end, I want to thank the journalists for this incredibly hard work, and in the article itself you will find all the details of the information war, why we are still winning and how you can help the guys, I recommend reading.
https://voca.ro/17Wa4wVJNuUc

Topic: Media ethics

Today I will discuss such a thing as media ethics. To put it simply: these are the ways of behavior that the media should adhere to. Many of the complexities in media ethics arise from the conflict between ethical standards and the desire of media companies to make money. In fact, one can talk about ethics in the media for a very long time. The same movies have pastel prices and foul language, but parents don't want their kids to see it. This is a huge issue in media ethics. These examples are only a small part of the ethical issues that pervade all aspects of the media.
https://voca.ro/18cDM5AERQjs

Phrases:
This development will lay the foundation for the long-term development of the PNTL

I also welcome your desire to steer this debate in a new direction, as seen in the terms of reference that you kindly submitted.

Towards universal access: key findings and recommendations
https://voca.ro/1mNQUOK3PuxJ

·        #7

Anastasia Gladka, IJ-212 (Grodska) (Monday, 02 May 2022 08:55)

Article: https://theconversation.com/ukraine-coverage-shows-gender-roles-are-changing-on-the-battlefield-and-in-the-newsroom-179601
Today i have read the article about coverage of Ukraine shows that gender roles are changing on the battlefield and in the newsroom. News related to the war between Ukraine and Russia was illustrated with images of men of different ages taking up arms and fighting for their country. The political leaders involved are men who represent different versions of masculinity. Meanwhile, outside Kyiv, in a special studio, Ukrainian news anchor Marichna Padalko took into account the nuances of wartime gender roles. Over the course of her 20-year career, Padalko has earned a solid audience credibility. I recommend to read this article.

Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/15SHpLbFhc7w

Phrases of the day:
1. It's now classified as top secret.
2. I think that's beyond the scope of redirect.
3. The report concludes by outlining briefly major issues in the financing of the sectoral clusters under review.

Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1e7uNnuWAorU


Topic: Journalism history
Journalism is a fairly young and actively developing social institution penetrating and influencing all spheres of society. Studying the history of a journalist allows a deeper understanding of not only her development and current position in society, but also the development of society as a whole. The need to know and understand the causes and prerequisites that contribute to the emergence and development of journalism will help us predict its future trends and development paths. Speech, gesture, facial expressions became factors in the formation of ideas about the world around us and a way of influencing the behavior of people as members of communities already under the primitive system.

Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1fj1dcR0uVb3

·        #6

Lazeba Oleksandr IJ-212 (Gvozd) (Monday, 02 May 2022 08:52)

Link to the article: https://edition.cnn.com/2022/04/21/media/mariupol-news-coverage/index.html

Finding the right tools to cover Mariupol without reporters on the ground

This article is quite interesting and informative. It tells about the war between Ukraine and Russia, which, unfortunately, does not end. Ukrainian troops and the civilian population of Mariupol remain surrounded by Russian authorities. Journalists are trying to find a way out of this situation, to learn about the information situation with people and their children, but the aggravation limits us. Many reporters from other countries are now coming to Ukraine to spread information around the world. Two journalists, Mstilsava Chernova and Yevhen Maloletko, were persecuted by Russian troops as Ukrainian soldiers helped them flee the city. Russia is trying to destroy everything in its path, however, we are stronger and we will win.
https://voca.ro/16I8BbqJicRW

Phrases of the day:
1. Attract more attention events taking place in Mariupol.
2. Attempts to solve general questions about the war fail.
3. Arrive at conclusions and note that many people remain surrounded.
https://voca.ro/18KvDIgDIUoz

Link to the article: https://www.poynter.org/reporting-editing/2022/ukraine-facts-makes-way-for-research/

What a database of fact checks about the war in Ukraine can teach us about misinformation

This article is quite interesting and informative. It tells about the spread of fake information on social networks. Indeed, when the war broke out in Ukraine, each of us browsed various Internet networks to find out what was happening in the world and in the country. Research shows that the greatest activity in the spread of fakes we can see in Facebook. Basically, they distribute photos and texts, which then cause others feelings and nervous tension. In times of war, you need to support each other, but spreading fake information will not lead to good results. Many people now believe in fake information, because with every minute of our lives, we will believe and dream that this war is over.
https://voca.ro/1ccKhUbjytoS

Exam topic #3 (Interpersonal communication)

People communicate with each other throughout their lives. Interpersonal relationships between friends and acquaintances have been forming since the age of 14. Communication plays an important role in any business. We improve our skills and abilities, correctly perceive others. It is very important to have a large vocabulary, imagery and correctness of language, be able to correctly ask questions and correctly formulate answers to them. Usually the interlocutors pay attention and our style of conversation, from our abilities, we interest others, that is telling others it is pleasant to communicate with us. In our life, we must be able to find common ground with others, because it depends on our success in work, to have good relationships with people around you is always cool.
https://voca.ro/1hOsrCtD2BBZ

·        #5

Grodska E. to IZ 212 (Monday, 02 May 2022 08:52)

Dear students, the lesson has started and I am waiting for your commentaries, voice messages and tasks Phrases of the day. Don’t forget to write your exam topics. Good luck

·        #4

Gvozd O.V. to IJ-211,212 (Monday, 02 May 2022 08:46)

Good day!
The lesson will start soon, so I am waiting for your comments, sentences with Phrases and audio recordings. Don't forget to write your Independent practice and add the exam topic. Please, do it in one comment.

·        #3

Moskalyk Diana IJ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 02 May 2022 07:47)

Classwork
I have read the article"Primate brain size does not predict their intelligence". But do animals with larger brains really perform better in cognitive tests? This was investigated by a group of the German Primate Center in Göttingen.
This study revealed that the relationship between brain size and cognitive abilities cannot be generalized and it provides new insights into the evolution of cognitive abilities in primates. Initial studies have shown that children possess a better social intelligence than non-human primates. In the physical domain, however, the species hardly differed even though they show great variation in their relative brain sizes.

https://phys.org/news/2020-09-primate-brain-size-intelligence.html
https://voca.ro/1c4CWvpakK9L
-This research group, in collaboration with Suita City, carried out a comparative investigation into energy consumption behavior and perception of energy saving in 2009 and 2013.
-Credit: KAUST A comprehensive investigation by KAUST researchers sets the record straight on the formation of hydrogen peroxide in micrometer-sized water droplets, or microdroplets
-Besides the usual parameters that define the flow regime of this type of volcanic material current, our model includes the contour conditions imposed by a particular topography

·        #2

Moskalyk Diana IJ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 02 May 2022 07:47)

Homework
I have read the article " Death spiral: A black hole spins on its side".
Firstly, this article talks about a death spiral. According to researchers from the University of Turku in Finland, the axis of rotation of a black hole in a binary system is tilted more than 40 degrees relative to the axis of stellar orbit. This fact was completely unexpected. When scientists have modeled the behavior of matter in a curved time space around a black hole, they have frequently assumed that this difference is very small.
Finally, this new study shows how much we do not know about the world and the space environment.

https://phys.org/news/2022-02-death-spiral-black-hole-side.html
https://voca.ro/1dO0NboPoDmT

·        #1

Moskalyk Diana IJ-211 (Borysenko) (Monday, 02 May 2022 07:46)

Classwork
Today I've read the article "Windows 11: Everything you must know about Microsoft's latest software". It tells us about the new version of Windows 11. This article seems to be very useful just because I'm fan of "Windows" company. However, it will be interesting for all the people that are keen on modern technologies. Firstly some great news are that windows 10 will be supported till late 2025's, that means that you don't have to install the newest version at once. In my opinion, the most exciting addition is that you can install and connect your Android device to pc, and all your work can be done with synchronization to your device

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-07-windows-microsoft-latest-software.html
https://voca.ro/18of1Xx08aGu

-In our comparative investigation we observed more juvenile nathusius' pipistrelles (pipistrellus nathusii) dead beneath wind turbines than expected from their frequency in the local population.
-Their collaboration with anthropologists, archaeologists, and ecologists is the first comprehensive investigation of how humans interacted with plant and animal species in different cultures...
-The team collected over 4,500 loan-related IMF documents to identify policy conditions imposed on 131 borrowing countries between 1985 and 2014.

 

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