Computer systems
|Компьютерные системы

Guestbook – May 2022

·        #3032

·        Andreikova Irene to group AI-212 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 16:20)

Thank you for your comments. Keep on working. Good luck.

·        #3031

Andreikova Irene to Mayorova Anastasia AI-212 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 16:15)

Thank you. Your debts are accepted. Try to practice clear diction. Good luck.

·        #3030

Andreikova Irene to Fishchuk Oleksandra AM-211 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 16:11)

Thank you. In general, your work is well done, but mind pronunciation, please. Good luck.

·        #3029

Andreikova Irene to group AM-212 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 16:06)

Thank you. Your work is well done.

·        #3028

Andreikova Irene to group AM-211 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 16:04)

Thank you for your comments. Keep on working. Good luck.

·        #3027

Fishchuk Oleksandra AM-211 (Andreikova) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 15:42)

Exam topic #11(Software engineering)

What comes to your mind when you hear about software engineering? In general, it's the process by which individual software is created using a programming language. Software development is primarily achieved through computer programming and software programmer and includes processes such as initial research, data flow design, process design, flow schedules, technical documentation, software testing, debugging and so on. And people who will become specialists in this topic will be able to develop software for a particular structure, others - the development of operating systems, work with networks of specific organizations, still others - work with global networks, web pages and more.

Phrases of the Day

To meet the demand for this product, they decided to do without risk, so they imported it from distant lands.
He isn't a criminal, on the contrary he is a victim, he was robbed.
I need to leave, so you are in charge, keep track everything.

Independent task (debt for 23-27.05 )

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-scientists-beetle-triggers-production-red.html

Recently I've read an article called"Scientists identify beetle that triggers production of red propolis in Brazil".First we need to determine what propolis is, in general it's bee glue,which is produced by bees to cover cracks, today we will consider the red one.Apis mellifera collects resin and mixes it with wax,pollen and enzymes to produce red propolis,one of the most common species in Brazil.But the main ingredient is an insect that grows in the stem of the plant.This study is extremely important because it shows the method of manufacture in nature and the ingredients needed for red propolis,which is sold at a high price and therefore has economic value.

Vocaroo
https://voca.ro/1cZD0duoCgXY phrases of the day
https://voca.ro/1ntynwau7ovo exam topic
https://voca.ro/1j2CsqAUuVYT independent task

·        #3026

Tomenko M.G. to AD-211 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 15:29)

To Anton Hanbekow AD-211
Babkov Andrew AD-211
Сheban Kate AD-211
Sosnytska Maria, AD-211
Way to go! Thanks for your good work.

·        #3025

Tomenko M.G. to AC-213 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 15:28)

To Alexey Konyushenko AC-213
Aryan Singh AC-213
Ilya Oleschuk AC-213
Well done. Thank you.

·        #3024

Sosnytska Maria, AD-211 (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 15:09)

Phrases of the day:

1. on the contrary
If you begin to feel some discomfort, then you may have to lose or, on the contrary, gain weight.
2. keep track
It's hard for me to keep track sometimes, because he has so many friends.
3. meet the demand
Although the right to day-care centers in set forth by law, it is known that the services available do not meet the demand.

Classwork:

(link: https://phys.org/news/2021-10-climate-migrants.html)

Today I have read an article: "US must act to protect climate migrants, government report says". This article outlines the dangerous intensification of heat waves, droughts and other climate hazards that will trigger a wild surge in migration. At the same time, migrants forced to leave their homes due to climatic events are likely to seek refuge in nearby countries that follow international conventions on asylum and where there is a lot of work. This could send waves of migrants to traditional destinations like the United States and the European Union, as well as neighboring countries like Mexico and Turkey. It also notes that Russia will benefit from future conflicts over climate-related migration in Europe, especially if these disagreements lead to the separation of more countries from the European Union.

Ind. work:

(link: https://phys.org/news/2017-10-theories-cooperation-groups-rural-georgia.html)

Today I have read an article: "Testing theories of cooperation between groups in rural Georgia" This article is about Max Schaub’s research. As Schaub notes, historians and sociologists alike have worked with certain assumptions about social behavior, such as the idea that people in a group will unite for common protection when threatened by an outside force. However, very little research has been done. For this reason, he designed and conducted a study that involved people living in small communities in the country of Georgia. Through experiment, we learn that, as we would expect, players tend to band together when threatened by an outsider, as the experiment process is games developed by Max Schaub himself.

·        #3023

Sosnytska Maria, AD-211 (Gvozd) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 15:09)

Phrases of the day:

1. on the contrary
Public housing, on the contrary, is characterized by different types.
2. keep track
We have so many people come rough here, It's hard to keep track.
3. meet the demand
Currently, the quality and accessibility of data do not meet the demand, a situation that needs to be remedied

Classwork:

(link: https://phys.org/news/2021-10-troublesome-ions.html)

Today I have read an article called "A new way to remove troublesome ions from water", which tells us about new method of desalination of seawater. Many countries around the Mediterranean use desalinated seawater for irrigation. But seawater also contains boron, which is toxic in high concentrations and it inhibits plant growth. Obviously, this is a problem for irrigation, and that is why scientists are looking for new ways to remove boron and other ions from sea water. The new method also can be used for other challenges in waste water treatment, including removing arsenic or small organic molecules, such as drug residues or herbicides.

Homework:

(link: https://phys.org/news/2022-01-natural-gas-front-effort-curb.html)

Recently I have read an article "Planets of binary stars as possible homes for alien life". It is told that nearly half of sun-size stars are binary. Scientists tell that search for extraterrestrial life will be equipped with several new, extremely powerful instruments within the coming years. This enhances the significance of understanding how planets are formed around different types of stars. The observations allow to zoom in on the stars and study how dust and gas move towards the disk. The simulations will tell us which physics are at play, and how the stars have evolved up till the snapshot we observe, and their future evolution. Such a powerful instrument can really help to predict, wether the planet can be inhabited or not.

Essay:

#18 Richard Stallman and Linus Torvalds, creators of Linux

Linux (also known as GNU/Linux) is a Unix-like computer operating system. It is one of the most prominent examples of open source development and free software; its underlying source code is available for anyone to use, modify, and redistribute freely. In 1983, Richard Stallman founded the GNU Project, with the goal of developing a complete Unix-like operating system composed entirely of free software. By the beginning of the 1990s, GNU had produced or collected most of the necessary components of this system, but the development of this Mach-based design proved difficult and proceeded slowly. Meanwhile, in 1991, another kernel was begun as a hobby by Finnish university student Linus Torvalds while attending the University of Helsinki. Today, Torvalds continues to direct the development of the kernel, while other subsystems such as the GNU components continue to be developed separately.

·        #3022

Anton Hanbekow AD-211 (Gvozd) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 15:08)

debt 25.05

Essay: Computer software
https://vocaroo.com/19goV2RG3cq3
Computer software is programming code executed on a computer processor. The code can be machine-level code, or code written for an operating system. An operating system is software intended to provide a predictable and dependable layer for other programmers to build other software on, which are known as applications. Operating systems can be found on all smartphones, tablets, and desktop computers. These systems give the device the functionality it needs. For example, Apple's iOS and Android's OS were developed specifically for portable devices. Computer software provides a dependable layer for hardware manufacturers. This standardization creates an efficient environment for programmers to create smaller programs, which can be run by millions of computers.

Classwork:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-body-cameras-streaming.html
https://vocaroo.com/1hUffn8z66RN
Today I have read an article: "Body cameras, live streaming bring search and rescue into the next generation". In the article we will learn about a new invention for rescuers. Developed at the SFU School of Interactive Arts and Technology, the RescueCASTR system equips rescuers with 360-degree body cameras that send video and photos back live to a central command post. The system lets the search commander keep track of several teams at once, coordinate efforts and get an on-the-ground look at wilderness conditions and clues. Rescue teams can also leave notes on photos of interest and command can track the field teams locations on a map along with a timeline view of their progress.

Phrases of the day:
https://vocaroo.com/1ozlHtRNHxyD
1. keep track
Movienizer will help you keep track on everything concerning movies.
2. on the contrary
Today, on the contrary, the destinies he touches become his own.
3. meet the demand
Increase the quantity and quality of workers and experts to better meet the demand of overseas labour markets.

Homework:
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-12-emerging-wearable-technology-tiny-fibers.html
https://vocaroo.com/1aodRsNGmRBs
Today I have read an article: "Emerging wearable technology uses tiny fibers that can track your blood pressure, heart rate, and more". In the article, we are told about a shirt that measures your blood pressure and a pair of socks that can track your cholesterol, which could soon be a reality. The microfiber- and nanofiber-based technology addresses growing concerns in the medical community about monitoring chronic illnesses like diabetes, asthma, obesity, and high blood pressure as the population ages. The wearable fibers are highly sensitive and flexible and can be used to gauge blood pressure, heart rate, sleep quality, cholesterol levels, oxygen levels, and other vital signs. The global market value of wearable technology was estimated to be more than $32 billion in 2019 and is expected to jump to as much as $74 billion by 2025 as new applications continue to emerge.

·        #3021

Zelyuk AS214 (Yershova) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 14:58)

Dept for 27.05
Today I have read the article: "Emerging wearable technology uses tiny fibers that can track your blood pressure, heart rate, and more". It tells us about smart sportwear. In today's world, technology is reaching all kinds of activities. Smart clothing has been a popular theme in culture ever since Back to the Future. Smart clothes will allow us not to look for the right size, monitor indicators and perform various functions. I think this is a very interesting topic.

https://techxplore.com/news/2020-12-emerging-wearable-technology-tiny-fibers.html

https://voca.ro/1cizMlvj9F2o

on the contrary:
On the contrary: "Public transportation, currently representing around 12% of the overall trips in the Karlsruhe region.

keep track:
The system lets the search commander keep track of several teams at once, coordinate efforts and get an on-the-ground look at wilderness conditions and clues.

meet the demand:
To meet the demand for strong and tough transparent thin films for sustainable applications.

https://voca.ro/1rScI3WBABNF

Topic
Language paradigm categories
A language processor is software designed or used to perform tasks such as processing program code into machine code.
There are two main types of language processors:
Interpreter - allows the computer to interpret or understand what the software needs the computer for, what tasks to perform.
Translator - Takes a program's code and translates it into machine code, allowing the computer to read and understand what tasks the program is supposed to do in its native code.
The difference between an interpreter and a translator is that the translator tells the computer what to do. The translator takes the program code and converts it into machine code, allowing the computer to read it.

https://voca.ro/1jXqvcr9jKAS

·        #3020

Mayorova Anastasia AI-212 (Andreikova) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 14:03)

25.05.22 Homework
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0030401814005367
Today I have read the article called "The optical solitons in the Scarff parity-time symmetric potentials". This article investigates the existence and stability of solitons in parity-time (PT) symmetric Scarff complex potentials, including linear case, and self-focusing and self-defocusing nonlinear cases. For a fixed modulated depth, the eigenvalue for fundamental or multipole linear modes is equal to the critical propagation constant of fundamental and multipole solitons existence. The result was the fact that multipole solitons are stable with the propagation constants close to the critical propagation constant both for self-focusing and self-defocusing nonlinearities. It was amazing article that showed me new information about the optical solitons.
https://voca.ro/12PDHl8cRXd9

·        #3019

Mayorova Anastasia AI-212 (Andreikova) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 14:02)

25.05.22 Classwork
https://phys.org/news/2021-06-case-physics.html
Today I have read the article called "Physics Solving a Murder Case." It reveals that in 2009, famed music producer Phil Spector was convicted of the murder of actress Lana Clarkson, who was found dead from a single shot in the mouth at close range at Spector's mansion in California. During the trial, the lawyer argued that Spector could not have been a shooter because there were only a few drops of blood on his white tuxedo. If he shoots Clarkson, the jacket will be covered in blood.The article is very interesting. I like it and recommend everyone to read it.
1) The rotating packed bed (RPB) reactor is a great example of a reactor that can improve the efficiency, expenditures and sustainability of chemical processes.
2) Computer simulation brings us closer to schools of fishlike underwater research drones.
3) New theory suggests collision of dwarf galaxies could explain dark matter-free galaxies
https://voca.ro/16y0WdhXlbb1

·        #3018

Mayorova Anastasia AI-212 (Andreikova) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 14:02)

18.05.22 Homework
https://phys.org/news/2021-08-psychologist-spite-liberal-democracy.html
Today I have read the article"Psychologist explains why spite could destroy liberal democracy. Some people feel spite for those who are more successful than them". In this article, scientists explain why people are jealous of those who are more successful than them. I have learned many reasons, the biggest of which is common envy and hatred. Although it is their own fault that they did not succeed. A very interesting article, I liked it, I like to read about psychology. I recommend it to everyone, absolutely everyone, as it is very informative and useful.
https://voca.ro/1ReGE9gbLr6K

·        #3017

Mayorova Anastasia AI-212 (Andreikova) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 14:01)

18.05.22 Classwork
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-05-social-perception-scheme-behavior-autonomous.html
Today I have read the article called "A social perception scheme for behavior planning of autonomous cars". This article is about how autonomous cars are arranged and how they move on the road, about all their functions and purposes. It is very interesting article and useful, especially for people who have a life goal to be a machine developer engineer. So acknowledge about how cars are built and how the motor works will be very useful. I do not recommend it to everyone, because not everyone may be interested in this topic, because not everyone loves cars and something related to them.
1) A breakthrough in catalysts: Smaller than nanoscale.
2) Dell targets multi-cloud ecosystem with cyber recovery and data analytics.
3) One critical feature of the proposed mechanism is the ability to achieve low-latency beam switching and high-accuracy beam control.
https://voca.ro/18KTimDV280d

·        #3016

Mayorova Anastasia AI-212 (Andreikova) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 14:01)

11.05.22 Homework
https://phys.org/news/2021-05-winners-losers-flexible.html
Today I have read the article called "Who will be the winners and losers of flexible working?". This article contains useful information about advantages and disadvantages about two ways of working: working from home and working in the office. In my opinion, office work is better than work from home, because when you are at home, you are always on home business such as cooking, cleaning, sleeping, watching TVs. You can't concentrate on work. You are always be distracted by something or somebody. There's why offices were created. In office you don't need to do anything despite your work. And you have an opportunity to do your best. But of course, everyone needs to choose their preferred type of work. I like this article and recommend everyone to read it.
https://voca.ro/1lXPJGWfqcHm

·        #3015

Mayorova Anastasia AI-212 (Andreikova) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 14:00)

11.05.22 Classwork
https://techxplore.com/news/2016-01-decipher-words-mind-spoken.html
Today I have read the article called "Researchers find a way to decipher some words in the mind before they are spoken". This article is about researchers from Kyushu Institute of Technology in Japan and led by Yamazaki Toshimasa found a way to decipher word before a person can say it . Recently they invited 12 volunteers of various ages, asking each to undergo EEG scans while they thought about words and then spoke them out loud. Researchers paid more attention to the Broca area—which is a part of the brain where formation of words occurs before they are sent to other parts of the brain. I like this article and recommend everyone to read it.
1)The most complex system studied in this paper began with 15 different dipeptides, which reversibly combine to form 225 unique tetrapeptides.
2)In addition, organic batteries have greater theoretical capacities than conventional lithium-ion batteries because their use of organic materials renders them lightweight.
3)Let's look at the following example and think how much money would a poor farmer gain if he had a big farm and the latest equipment.
https://voca.ro/1H6kYqltA4iS

·        #3014

Mayorova Anastasia AI-212 (Andreikova) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 14:00)

04.05.22 Homework
https://www.industryweek.com/innovation/process-improvement/article/21963480/new-ways-to-improve-7-simple-innovation-tools
Today I have read the article called "New Ways to Improve: 7 Simple Innovation Tools". This article helps creators to create new project, think of new ideas. It is about the 7 simple ways to create something needed to customer: 1. Discover what customer truely need
2. Overstep customer's expectations
3. Start thinking from the ideal finished product
4. Do something like brainstorm
5. Use SCAMPER to modify your product
6. Use random words to generate new ideas
7. Ask your team to evalvuate progect under certain criterias.
In conclusion, this article helps not only to creators, I think I gonna use some of these useful advices during my education.
https://voca.ro/154arJ4zWhKo

·        #3013

Mayorova Anastasia AI-212 (Andreikova) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 13:59)

04.05.22 Classwork
https://www.industryweek.com/leadership/companies-executives/article/21952121/viewpoint-give-yourself-some-wiggle-room-to-drive-innovation-and-change
Today I have read the article called "Give Yourself Some "Wiggle Room" to Drive Innovation and Change".This article is about the human trait to keep things the same, but get better.This is the trap of your mind because good things are always new.Changes are hard and risky, and to make it easier, you need to create "wiggle room" for yourself."Wiggle room" means to predict losses and try to minimize damage from them.This tactic will help you decide to change.In general, article tells about comfort zone and how to escape from there. I like this article and recommend everyone to read it.
1) Microsoft's Common Data Model: What users (not just Dynamics 365 ones) need to know.
2) Depending on the orientation of the crystals, the electrical conductivity in the parallel direction in this image is about 10 times higher than that in the vertical direction.
3) All IT companies must have a collaboration space for all employees to make progress of building projects faster and more productive.
https://voca.ro/1495EXnHovrf

·        #3012

Сheban Kate AD-211 (Tomenko) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 13:58)

https://www.disabledliving.co.uk/blog/benefits-of-technology-for-disabled-people/
When talking about using technology to assist disabled people, there’s a whole range of products to consider. There are mobile phones on the market that can help people with a variety of disabilities and there are computer keyboards that anyone can use. Vast advancements have been made to ensure that no member of society feels unable to use technology.
There are so many pieces of technology that benefit people with completely different requirements. The key to success is having the right technology for each individual. Today, technology plays a critical role in solving medical problems. There are many practical reasons for someone with recurring health problems to get used to a cell phone or laptop. Connecting with healthcare professionals via email allows people with disabilities to reduce their dependence on others.
https://voca.ro/1aN8Tr6FaDiC
Prases of the day:
1) The system lets the search commander keep track of several teams at once.
2) ML tools are, on the contrary, capable of detecting complex patterns in relatively small datasets.
3) To meet the demand for strong and tough transparent thin films for sustainable applications.
https://voca.ro/18sM044x3GuO
https://www.zdnet.com/article/best-online-computer-science-masters/
The information technology field offers incredible opportunities for skilled professionals, and a computer science master's degree puts graduates in a position to capitalize. Master's graduates are equipped to work in cybersecurity, big data, cloud computing, and software and application development - some of the fastest-growing and most integral IT fields.
An online computer science master's program provides technical and theoretical training in several areas, including programming, computer systems, software development, networking and security. The computer science field provides beneficial educational and professional flexibility for all student types. Prospective students enjoy varying teaching methods, specializations, and career opportunities from each degree level.
https://voca.ro/1fc18eyRihv1
Debt for Friday

·        #3011

Lebedeva E. (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 13:50)

To Mayorova Anastasia AI-212 Thank you, the tasks are complete and informative.

·        #3010

Lebedeva E. (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 13:47)

To Fishchuk Oleksandra AM-211 Well done, thank you.

·        #3009

Fishchuk Oleksandra AM-211 (Lebedeva) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 12:49)

Vocaroo(25.05)
https://voca.ro/11kBmplffOoU phrases of the day
https://voca.ro/17hvQ43mlc44 exam topic

·        #3008

Mayorova Anastasia AI-212 (Lebedeva) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 12:03)

20.05.22 Classwork
https://www.science.org/content/article/scientists-fear-no-deal-brexit-deadline-looms
Today I have read the article called "Scientists fear no-deal Brexit as deadline looms". The main purpose of the article is to describe the consequences of the United Kingdom leaving the European Union. UK scientists are worried about whether their participation in the €85 billion 2021–2027 Horizon Europe research funding program is real. They also need to communicate with other researchers, learn and share supplies, but the need for visas makes the situation much more difficult. This article was pretty informative for me as I learned some new information about the political situation in the United Kingdom. I recommend everyone interested in UK politic to read it.
1)The informal proofs of everyday mathematical practice are unlike the formal proofs of proof theory.
Неофіційні докази повсякденному математичної практики, на відміну від формальних доказів теорії доказів.
2) Various types of temporal logic can be used to help reason about concurrent systems.
Різні типи часової логіки можуть бути використані, щоб допомогти міркувати про одночасні системи.
3) The methodology contains options for using calibrated computer simulation to determine baseline emissions
Методологія містить варіанти використання каліброваного комп’ютерного моделювання для визначення базових викидів
https://voca.ro/171Lwh9hohrj
Exam topic
5. Antivirus programs
Antivirus software is a class of program designed to prevent, detect and remove malware infections on individual computing devices, networks and IT systems.
Antivirus software, originally designed to detect and remove viruses from computers, can also protect against a wide variety of threats, including other types of malicious software, such as keyloggers, browser hijackers, Trojan horses, worms, rootkits, spyware, adware, botnets and ransomware.
It is running as a background process, scanning computers to detect and restrict the spread of malware. Many antivirus software programs include real-time threat detection and protection to guard against potential vulnerabilities as they happen, as well as system scans that monitor device and system files looking for possible risks.
https://voca.ro/1o3ixx8Qv6aZ

·        #3007

Mayorova Anastasia AI-212 (Lebedeva) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 11:44)

06.05.22 Classwork
http://surl.li/cceiu
Today I have read the article called "Europe plans to strictly regulate high-risk AI technology". This article is about ways how the European Commission unveiled its plan to strictly regulate artificial intelligence. A commission also introduced new laws and bans, these rules are much wider and stricter than all the others, but the President of the European Commission answered that this the purpose of this plan is the promotion of "trust, not fear".It seems to me that this is the right approach to promoting such a plan, since if this is controlled, then many risks can be avoided. I like this article and recommend everyone to read it.
1) It is true that history will judge us on our ability to achieve national reconciliation.
Це правда, що історія буде судити нас за нашою здатністю досягти національного примирення.
2) We wanted to be able to target specific geographic communities.
Михотілиматиможливістьнацілюватисянапевнігеографічніспільноти.
3) And along the way they created a breakthrough in computer visualization.
І попутно зробили прорив у комп’ютерній візуалізації.
https://voca.ro/14oIAxZLBQap
Exam topic
1. Software industry
Software industry has firmly entrenched in our lives since 1956, when the first program was released. Today we can't imagine our morning without scrolling Instagram, Facebook, surfing the Net.
In other words, software penetrates all aspects of our life in the information age: individuals and businesses rely on operating systems and applications to carry out daily tasks. No wonder spending on enterprise software has the highest growth rate within the tech industry and is projected to grow further in 2021-2022, offsetting the decline caused by the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020.
Software industry can badly increase country's ecomony
https://voca.ro/1naRQmGEUrzI

·        #3006

Savluk A. (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 10:16)

Zelinskaya Marina AI212
Gurbin Vlad AI-212
Well done. Keep on working!

·        #3005

Gvozd to Yushchenko Daniil AI-211 (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 09:19)

Thank you, the tasks are complete and informative. Mind the definite article - I have read THE article....

·        #3004

Yushchenko Daniil AI-211 (Gvozd) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 08:59)

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-body-cameras-streaming.html

Today I have read an article called "Body cameras, live streaming bring search and rescue into the next generation". This article tells us about new technologies and hiw they can be used in future. New digital tools developed and tested at Simon Fraser University have the potential to revolutionize wilderness search and rescue efforts. Developed at the SFU School of Interactive Arts and Technology (SIAT), the RescueCASTR system equips rescuers with 360-degree body cameras that send video and photos back live to a central command post.
Visiting scholar and Ph.D. student Brennan Jones, with the University of Calgary, built the system under the supervision of SIAT's Carman Neustaedter and the University of Toronto's Anthony Tang.

https://voca.ro/19DNQgtRFjdX

1. The table is also intended to keep track on all standard references.
2. We should not set that commitment aside; on the contrary, we must take it into account in this context.
3. Currently, the quality and accessibility of data do not meet the demand, a situation that needs to be remedied.

https://voca.ro/13FOlVCnQqyy


https://phys.org/news/2022-01-strong-thin-transparent-cellulose-nanofibers.html

Today I have read an article called "Strong but thin transparent films made from cellulose nanofibers with wide applicability". This article tells us about new material. To meet the demand for strong and tough transparent thin films for sustainable applications, Dr Sunanda Roy from GLA University India has led a multi-national team to successfully develop a novel transparent thin film made from cellulose nanofiber (CNF) reinforced by glycerol & glutaraldehyde (reinforcing glycerol). The novelty of the film involves a new and effective way of tailoring the interfacial bonding interactions between the fibers and the glycerol and glutaraldehyde (GA), which functioned as a plasticizer and cross-linking agent, respectively.

https://voca.ro/1dT2E99uw8fR

·        #3003

Lebedeva E. (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 07:30)

To Kryvenko Dmytro AM-211 I got your exam topics. Thanks.

·        #3002

Alexandra Zukovskaya AI 213 (Tsapenko) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 00:42)

Debt for 16.05

Today I have read an article called "Getting around the smart city". The article tells us about a group of researchers who suggested the government to invest in clean, safe, efficient, economic, and sustainable transport networks. They have introduced an improved hybrid fuzzy logic system.
This article would be useful for people who want to save our environment and make transport system more safe. In my opinion, it's great that people care about our planet and invent different tools to make our lives safer.

Summary: A system that makes our environment cleaner.

Phrases:
1. when compared
It rises gradually when compared to the control source.
2. case studies
In previous case studies, we got a lot of useful information
3. multiple levels
Study finds evolutionary processes work at multiple
levels to shape whole communities.

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-smart-city.html
Vacaroo: https://voca.ro/19NGzYCPlNmC

Today I have read article "Your Google searches and tweets might help forecast the next disease outbreak".
It seems like yet another punchline for anyone joking about the past two years of pandemic life. But to scientists forecasting future disease outbreaks, it's important data. Scented candles began receiving an influx of negative reviews online in 2020. Dissatisfied customers proclaimed that some of the most fragrant, most popular products from famous companies had "no smell" or even smelled bad. As it seems to me, this is very interesting article, because symptoms of mass diseases can be found using information in the Internet.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-google-tweets-disease-outbreak.html
Vacaroo: https://voca.ro/1aFNHt73rY5T

Exam topic 11. History of computer software.

Computer software, or simply software, is that part of a computer system that consists of encoded information or computer instructions, in contrast to the physical hardware from which the system is built. The term “software” was first proposed by Alan Turing and used in this sense by John W. Tukey in 1957. In computer science and software engineering, computer software is all information processed by computer systems, programs and data. Computer software includes computer programs, libraries and related non-executable data, such as online documentation or digital media. Computer hardware and software require each other and neither can be realistically used on its own. The majority of software is written in high-level programming languages that are easier and more efficient for programmers, meaning closer to a natural language.
Vacaroo: https://voca.ro/1fXvN0mJpn6T

·        #3001

Alexandra Zukovskaya AI 213 (Tsapenko) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 00:33)

Debt for 13.05

Today I have read an article "Making self-driving cars human-friendly". It tells us about a group of researchers who present a decision-making model called drift diffusion which can predict when pedestrians would cross a road in front of approaching cars. Also it tells about that a drift diffusion model can predict if, and when, pedestrians would be likely to begin crossing the road.
This article would be useful for people who are interested in new technologies connected with our safety on roads.
In my opinion, this new invention is really useful because it can decrease car accidents on roads.

Summary: New system that can predict pedestrian's behavior.

Phrases of the day:
1. interesting to note
It is interesting to note that teenagers usually need more sleeping hours than adults.
2. in the course
In the course of a football match one of the players got hurt.
3. large enough
This room is not large enough for both of you.

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-self-driving-cars-human-friendly.html
Vacaroo: https://voca.ro/186MCGoknkjh

Today I have read an article "How does 'normal' Internet browsing look today? Now we know". This article tells us about web users's usual behavior on the Internet. The authors of the study observed the browsing behavior of 257 willing participants. A researcher Kyle Crichton revealed, that fifty percent of people's browsing time is spent on roughly 30 websites, among millions of websites. Occasionally, Crichton says that people end up at what he refers to as "the periphery" of the Internet — relatively low traffic websites that are commonly associated with riskier content. These sites are often adware, gambling, pornography, and potentially illegal streaming websites.
This article would be useful for people who are interested in most of user's behavior on the Web.
In my opinion, this text doesn't content of neccessary information for people, but it's pretty interesting just to know a little more about Internet users.

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-internet-browsing-today.html
Vacaroo: https://voca.ro/1oiSOXitXOx2

Exam topic 8. History of programming.

In today's world, computer programming is required to keep the systems and devices we use every day operating smoothly.
The first programming language was created in 1843, before computers even existed. Ada Lovelace, a female mathematician, developed an algorithm that she had to write on paper. Programming languages have evolved a lot since then, but it certainly was a monumental moment in the history of programming languages. In 1970 Niklaus Wirth developed Pascal, naming it after Blaise Pascal. This language is easy to learn and was the main language used by Apple for early software development. Computer programming languages in use today were built on the concepts designed in older languages. Many older languages are still in use today or are being used as a foundation for new languages.

Vacaroo: https://voca.ro/1bovxQVjS6QW

·        #3000

Alexandra Zukovskaya AI 213 (Tsapenko) (Tuesday, 31 May 2022 00:08)

Debt for 04.05

Today I have read an article "Researcher seeks to understand the regret behind social media use". It tells us about Hyunsung Cho, a student in Carnegie Mellon University's Human-Computer Interaction Institute who decided to find out how users spend time on social media and how it makes them feel. Cho didn't like how social media sucked her in endless scrolling, so she designed an app that logs how long people use specific features in social media, for example: sending messages, scrolling through all the posts etc. The data showed that the users regretted at least some part of their social media use in 60% of sessions and regretted all their use in nearly 40% of sessions. This article would be useful for every social media user. In my opinion, researches like this are important to know more about our behavior on the Internet.

Summary: A researcher tells about which features trigger feelings of regret among social media users.

Phrases of the day:

1. when investigating
When investigating the given topic I faced some difficulties.
2. a sharp rise
The sharp rise of prices negatively affected our budget.
3. with the aid of
I wrote a program with the aid of my teacher.

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-social-media.html
Vacaroo: https://voca.ro/1cfolYxLLZEX

Today I have read an article "The limitations of AI-generated text". It tells us about how AI can fool most of people by generating texts that seems like human's. However, AI's possibilities will always be limited. According to research by Chu-Cheng Lin, that artificial intellegence, unlike real people, don't edit its texts ot rewrite them until a satisfactory result. Also Lin tells that the result of this kind of writing can be the spread of disinformation. This article would be useful for people who are interested in AI. In my opinion, no matter how well people make machines, there are always be small details that distinguish them from a human.

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-limitations-ai-generated-text.html
Vacaroo: https://voca.ro/12INIRal1yEk

Exam topic 6. The evolution of operating system.

A driver is computer software that allows other software (the operating system) to access the hardware of a device. Typically, operating systems ship with drivers for key hardware components that the system cannot function without. However, some devices (such as a graphics card) may require special drivers, usually provided by the device manufacturer.

The operating system manages some "virtual device" that understands a standard set of commands. The driver translates these commands into commands that the device itself understands. A driver consists of several functions that handle specific operating system events. Usually these are 6 main events: loading, unloading, opening the driver, reading, closing.

Vacaroo: https://voca.ro/1c0RCnfrERKW

·        #2999

Kryvenko Dmytro AM-211 (Lebedeva) (Monday, 30 May 2022 23:40)

Exam Topic #20 (Language processors)
https://voca.ro/12U3wG6MD32S

A language processor is software designed or used to perform tasks such as processing program code into machine code.
There are two main types of language processors:
Interpreter - allows the computer to interpret or understand what the software needs the computer for, what tasks to perform.
Translator - Takes a program's code and translates it into machine code, allowing the computer to read and understand what tasks the program is supposed to do in its native code.
The difference between an interpreter and a translator is that the translator tells the computer what to do. The translator takes the program code and converts it into machine code, allowing the computer to read it.

1)In the meantime, have a drink, and get acquainted with our friends.
2)And yet you violate those principles as a matter of course.
3)The process would have three distinct elements.

·        #2998

Kryvenko Dmytro AM-211 (Lebedeva) (Monday, 30 May 2022 23:18)

Exam Topic #18 (Static technologies)
https://voca.ro/1gT22TUUPdmf

In computer terminology, dynamic usually means capable of action or change, while static means fixed.
Static systems tend to be less complex than dynamic ones. They require less development time and have faster loading times. The disadvantage of static components is that they are not interactive, which means that they cannot always perform the required, complex functionality. For example: A static website does not use an external database. It displays the same information for every user. In a static programming language such as C or Pascal, the developer must declare the type of each variable before compiling the code, which makes coding less flexible. Static content remains the same in all applications (slogan, logo).
There are many more examples, but the concept is clear enough.

1)On the drive to the Hill Climb, we have the chance to get acquainted with our cars.
2)This effort would require taking a number of steps as a matter of high priority.
3)Recommended that this area be treated as a distinct subject for the purposes of research.

·        #2997

Kryvenko Dmytro AM-211 (Lebedeva) (Monday, 30 May 2022 22:59)

Exam Topic #16 (Computer architecture)
https://voca.ro/1ls0X4WPMcf8

Computer architecture is a set of rules and practices that describe the functionality, control, and implementation of computers. To be precise, this is nothing but the rules by which the system works and works.
Computer architecture can be divided mainly into three categories, which are as follows:
Instruction Set Architecture or ISA − When an instruction is given to the processor, its role is to read and act accordingly.
Microarchitecture - describes how a particular processor will process and implement instructions from the ISA.
System design - includes virtualization and multiprocessing.
Computers can only understand binary language, while users understand high level language. Thus, for communication between the user and the computer, the instruction set architecture plays an important role here, translating the high-level language into binary language.

1)Yes, as a matter of fact, it is.
2)Any considerations accepted by our community will be implemented as a matter of priority.
3)Each subdivision is maintained as a distinct own institution.

·        #2996

Kryvenko Dmytro AM-211 (Lebedeva) (Monday, 30 May 2022 22:26)

Exam Topic #14 (Global computer networks)
https://voca.ro/1nVUeqDw5ffj

A wide area network or WAN is a wide area network that spans a large geographic area such as a city, state, or country. It can be private for or public for the connection.
The Internet is a global network because, using ISPs, it connects many small LANs or metro networks.
Due to the large number of connected computers, addressless transmission of information to all computers is hardly effective, because data is sent only to recipients. This requires a single addressing scheme. In addition, there must be intermediate systems that forward sent data packets to the correct address: switches, packet brokers, bridges and routers.

https://voca.ro/1mVuarA43pMC
1)I'm not acquainted with her.
2)Those procedures were distinct from the regular monitoring procedure based on periodic reports.
3)It's rather important, as a matter of fact.

·        #2995

Anton Hanbekow AD-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 22:04)

debt 11.05

Essay: What do we need the operating system for?
https://vocaroo.com/1nEpRJujzqzD
An operating system manages communication between software, other software, and hardware. Without an operating system, you could run only one program at a time. And, that program would have to have built-in drivers for every piece of hardware it interfaces with. Whether a complex program or a simple calculator app, it would need drivers for video, keyboard, possibly mouse, memory, processor, various controllers, and storage — at a minimum. Unbundling these drivers from the application, instead leaving that communication to the operating system, simplifies application programming, enables the loading of multiple programs into memory simultaneously, and enables those programs to share data and interact.

Classwork
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-3d-printed-opaque-resin.html
https://vocaroo.com/11pmTEt22J0V
Today I have read an article: "Objects can now be 3D-printed in opaque resin". A team of EPFL engineers has developed a 3D-printing method that uses light to make objects out of opaque resin in a matter of seconds. Their breakthrough could have promising applications in the biomedical industry, such as to make artificial arteries. EPFL's 3D printer is one of the fastest in the world. Whereas most 3D printers work by depositing a material layer by layer in a process known as additive manufacturing, the EPFL one uses a volumetric method. The engineers' volumetric method can be employed for objects of just about any shape, and they decided to test it by creating a tiny Yoda. It took just 20 seconds for them to make the figurine, versus around ten minutes for a conventional additive-manufacturing process.

Phrases of the day:
https://vocaroo.com/1kxnzNB58IqL
1. as distinct from
Pests cannot produce resistance to predators as distinct from pesticides.
2. acquainted with
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
3. as a matter of
That is requested both as a matter of fairness and for the sake of regional stability.

Homework
https://phys.org/news/2021-06-white-rhino-emma-japan.html
https://vocaroo.com/125dxSYsisYL
Today I have read an article: "Looking for love, white rhino 'Emma' lands in Japan". This article is about the white rhino. The mild-mannered five-year-old comes by way of Taiwan's Leofoo Safari Park, where she beat a herd of competitors for the chance to find a companion and breed. She had been scheduled for transfer to the Saitama Tobu zoo outside Tokyo in March, but complications caused by the pandemic pushed back her departure. Safari staff said she was picked from a herd of 23 rhinos because of her even temper and slender physique. She is expected to be on show to the public in Japan for several weeks, but she also has the more serious business of getting acquainted with her first suitor: 10-year-old Moran.

 

·        #2994

Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 21:09)

To Mukomol Jonathan AT-212
Thanks for your participation in our discussion.

·        #2993

Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 21:06)

To Mukomol Jonathan AT-212
# 2968, 2969
Your comments on the articles are quite interesting and well done.

·        #2992

Kryvenko Dmytro AM-211 (Lebedeva) (Monday, 30 May 2022 21:04)

Exam Topic#12(Software Development Life Cycles)
https://voca.ro/15ToNorNbgeL

There are special programming languages ​​for software development, such as Java, Python, C/C++ and others. The whole software development process is not that simple - it is a complex process.
Proper planning will take your product to the next level. Work without a plan of action is usually poor quality work.
The SDLC defines the tasks to be performed at various stages by the developer. This ensures that the final product is able to meet the client's expectations and fit within the overall budget.
It is vital for a software developer to have prior knowledge of this software development process: planning and requirements analysis, requirements definition, architecture design, product development, product testing and integration, deployment and maintenance product.

1)Are you already acquainted with my new device?
2)This device, as distinct from previous one, has a fuse.
3)At the meeting, we could put this problem as a matter of question to the authorities.

·        #2991

Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 21:04)

To Rudashevskiy Dmytro (AC-211)
#2940, 2942
Exam topic #8(management of software projects) is well done.
Thank you for very thorough and informative article review. It's interesting to read it. Well done.

·        #2990

Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 21:01)

To Novatskyi V., AS-211
Mind, pls., ''Today I HAVE read the article "

·        #2989

Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:59)

To Seredniak Kiril (AC-211)
Thanks for your active work. It's quite all right.

·        #2988

Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:52)

To Illia Pasieka AS211
Thanks for your article review.

·        #2987

Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:50)

To Dzuba Ivan (AC-211)
Thanks for your comment. In general it's good but I'd like to learn your point of view on this subject. Go on working

·        #2986

Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:48)

To Liakhovetskyi Michael (AC-211)
#2910, 2912
Thanks for your participation in our discussion. Well done. I appreciate your opinion. Go on working

·        #2985

Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:46)

To Vinyarskiy V. (AS-211)
# 2905,2906
Thank you for the comments. They're clear and well done.

·        #2984

Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:44)

To Alex Osadchuk (AS-211)
Thanks for your article review. I see you have understood the main idea and made the right conclusion. Keep on working.

·        #2983

Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:42)

To Platon Heivan (AC-211)
Your comment is good, thank you.

·        #2982

Kryvenko Dmytro AM-211 (Lebedeva) (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:40)

Exam Topic#10 (Creation of software product)
https://voca.ro/15KgLOT6VUTj

The time between the originally developed product and the final release is called the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC). The software development process is complex, and is divided into several stages
Stage 1. It is quite difficult to come up with a new project, having for so many years of existence of computer technology, because it seems that we already have everything we need.
Stage 2. Before investing money and, most importantly, your time in a project, you need to calculate whether it is worth it.
Stage 3 - Design. To date, judging by my experience, a program with a more interesting design attracts much more than other applications.
Stage 4 - Code creation. This is our program. It is the most labor intensive process.
Stage 5 - Program test. Releasing a product with possible bugs in operation will discourage users from buying your project after the release. This is an equally important process.
Stage 6 - release.

1)In the park, I acquainted with amateur programmer who already takes a place in our testers team.
2)As distinct from the original version of the project, this version includes a lot of new useful features.
3)As a matter of record, this project is still raw and requires bug fixes.

·        #2981

Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:40)

To Danylo Matviiuk (AC-211)
#2871, 2872
Your comments on the articles are quite interesting and well done.

·        #2980

Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:37)

To Novikov Vitaliy (AC-211)
#2865, 2868, 2873
Your exam topic #5 and 6 are well done. The review you have sent was written correctly, it meets all the requirements for such kind of independent student work.

·        #2979

Yulia Shkekina AI-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:33)

Exam topic #17:LINUX embedded devices-smart phones, mobile phones, digital video recorder etc

Embedded Linux is a type of Linux operating system/kernel that was designed to be installed and used in embedded devices or systems.
Linux has become very popular among the embedded systems engineers.
Many consumer electronics devices such as phones, smart tablets, digital storage devices, personal video recorders, cameras, wearables, and many others typically are developed with Linux.
It gets used in cars software, and many other examples such as network equipment, machine control, industrial automation, navigation equipment, spacecraft flight software, and medical instruments in general.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1cJ3faurfai4

·        #2978

Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:33)

To Doroshuk Andrew AC-211
Your comment is good . Keep on working.

·        #2977

Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:31)

To Illia Pasieka AS211
# 2844, 2846
Your Exam tasks are well done.

·        #2976

Yulia Shkekina AI-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:27)

https://phys.org/news/2022-03-bacterial-protein-stalled-ribosomes.html

Today I have read the article "Researchers identify bacterial protein that senses and rescues 'stalled' ribosomes"
As a molecular machine found in the cells of all organisms, the ribosome is responsible for making new proteins. It reads the blueprint for a certain protein on a messenger molecule—known as messenger RNA —and then converts this information into new proteins.
The blueprints of proteins are stored in the DNA in the cell nucleus, where they are transcribed into mRNA. Bearing the genetic information for a specific protein, the mRNA leaves the nucleus and is transported to the ribosomes, where its information is converted into proteins.
In addition to the ZMBH researchers from Heidelberg, scientists from the University of Cologne as well as Scripps Research in Florida also participated in the study. The results of the study were published in the journal Nature.

1.To our knowledge some companies will see fee increases, but not small business where the fees will be reduced.
2. The bulk of retailers will see increased costs, which will trickle down to consumers already struggling to make ends meet amid the highest inflation in 40 years.
3. As more commerce moved online during the pandemic, the same as fraud.

Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-breathable-gas-sensors-health-environment.html

Today I have read the article called "New breathable gas sensors may improve monitoring of health, environment". It was about newly developed flexible, porous and highly sensitive nitrogen dioxide sensors that can be applied to skin and clothing. This device has potential applications in health care, environmental health monitoring and military use, according to researchers. The researchers created the new sensors using a fabrication method known as laser direct writing. This method of fabrication is robust, rapid and could be scaled up to large-scale manufacturing production. Also this process is low cost. I think it would be very useful in many branches of human activity.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lQyDNdvdhuk

·        #2975

Kryvenko Dmytro AM-211 (Lebedeva) (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:11)

Exam Topic #8 (High level languages)
https://voca.ro/18OZ7RLKK6Gp

A high level languages(HLL) is any programming language that allows a program to be developed in a much more user-friendly programming context and is generally independent of the computer's hardware architecture.
They are called "closer to humans". In other words, their programming style and context are exposed and implemented than low-level languages, and all code is usually focused on using a complex program.
A HLL does not require restrictions in the development of programs. However, an entire program written in a high level language must be interpreted in machine language before being executed by a computer.
BASIC, C/C++ and Java are examples of high level languages.

1)Are you acquainted with the man?
2)As distinct from the Python language, C++ needs to perform more operations in order to perform a specific action.
3)As a matter of experience, I can say that learning programming requires a lot of free time and patience.

·        #2974

Mukomol Jonathan AT-212 (Popovych) (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:01)

Link:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-3d-printed-opaque-resin.html
Today i have read the article:"Objects can now be 3D-printed in opaque resin"
This article tells about 3D-printing method that uses light to make objects out of opaque resin in a matter of seconds. Back in 2017, engineers at EPFL's Laboratory of Applied Photonic Devices (LAPD), within the School of Engineering, designed a 3D printer capable of fabricating objects almost instantaneously. Now, five years later, the team has improved their printing machine and method, and can produce objects made out of opaque resin—something that was never before possible. To print an object, resin is poured into the container and container are spin it, making this printer particularly fast.
The LAPD method can be used to 3D-print biological materials, such as artificial arteries. As a next step, the engineers hope to be able to print several materials at once and increase their printer's resolution from one-tenth of a millimeter to a micrometer.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1oLcwvzbLsIO

Link:https://phys.org/news/2021-07-policing-relationships-police-violence.html
Recently i have read the article "Research: Community policing that encourages building relationships may reduce police violence".
Following the massive racially motivated protests in 2021, researchers looked into this issue and concluded that community policing that encourages relationships with local citizens may reduce police violence, while proactive policing strategies are associated with higher police violence. The researchers examine several policy recommendations that were proposed under the Obama administration, many of which resurfaced in response to the racial reckoning of 2020. "Our findings suggest officers who are in the community talking to people, building relationships, and acknowledging the humanity of citizens may be less likely to use force against those citizens," says Preito-Hodge, a researcher at the University of Massachusetts.
Respect, empathy, and service, rather than distrust and control, need to become the ethos that steers interactions with community members.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1aIeYx2bCofV

Phrases of the day
1.Column represents
Each row represents a device and columns represent categories
2.Under certain assumptions
Under certain assumptions, the global smooth solvability is obtained.
3.Performed with
Previously performed with a solo project.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1ggiQ2nCDUYQ

·        #2973

Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 20:00)

To Doroshuk Andrew AC-211
The abstract demonstrates that you have understood the main idea of the article and expressed your understanding in a correct way.

·        #2972

Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022)

To Oblanov Alex (AS-211)
#2841, 2847
Thank you for your comment. The review you have sent was written correctly, it meets all the requirements for such kind of independent student work.

·        #2971

Kryvenko Dmytro AM-211 (Lebedeva) (Monday, 30 May 2022 19:53)

Exam Topic #6 (System Programming)
https://voca.ro/14hJWrsoDZtF

System programming - that is, the creation of software.
One of the main distinguishing features of system programming compared to application programming is that the result of the latter is the release of programs for user interaction (for example, a word processor). While the result of system programming is the release of programs to interface with hardware (for example, defragmenting a hard drive, or changing hardware settings).
Examples of system software include operating systems (OS) such as macOS, GNU/Linux, Android, and Microsoft Windows, computational science software, game systems, search engines, industrial automation, and software as a service.

1)Yesterday I acquainted with a very interesting person.
2)Unlike the Linux OS, Windows can perform some operations on an application without direct user intervention.
3)As a matter of fact, why tomorrow?

·        #2970

Lebedeva E (Monday, 30 May 2022 18:48)

To Daniil Stepanov AM-211 Thanks for your active work.

·        #2969

Mukomol Jonathan AT-212 (Popovych) (Monday, 30 May 2022 18:03)

Link:https://phys.org/news/2021-06-white-rhino-emma-japan.html
Today i have read the article "Looking for love, white rhino 'Emma' lands in Japan". This article is about the white rhino Emma. Due to the coronavirus, many plans were thwarted, including this cute creature. She is only 5 years old, but she has already defeated all competitors for the sake of love. Even the coronavirus did not prevent her from arriving in Japan, although this trip was delayed. before moving to a new home. She was chosen because of the whole herd she was the most balanced and was slender, and also very sweet. She has a soft character and not conflict, even though she is a female rhino , she would be lonely alone and need to continue offspring, so they found her fiance Moran. The same white rhino. The species of white rhinos was destroyed in the last century, so this cannot be allowed again. The most valuable thing in a rhinoceros is the horn, but nevertheless, you need to look for an alternative, and not kill the humble animals.
Voice:https://voca.ro/13ZfWFtafLuQ

Link:https://phys.org/news/2021-08-vulnerable-women-sexual-assault-centers.html
Today i have read the article "Vulnerable women most likely to seek out sexual assault centers" that vulnerable women are considered to be those who firstly have mental health problems, as well as those who use drugs and alcohol, who already have traumas after experiencing sexual violence. Trondheim has one of the factors of vulnerability. And the police sometimes refuse to consider cases of rape if the victim has at least one of the above problems. But the problem does not disappear, the number of rapes returns in Norway, every day it is more and more difficult for women to live. But still, if crime is growing, punishment is also growing. New trainings for patrol brigades are being introduced, the introduction of new procedures, the creation of This has a positive effect, and the process of finding a criminal is accelerated and the time for obtaining a case before a court decision is reduced, and the detection rate is also increased. Five percent also included victims who had mental problems and had mental retardation. This is a very sad indicator. This is an epidemic that no one talks about. I hope that this problem will disappear in the modern world, and even if it occurs, it will have serious consequences for the criminal.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1hfW78Ij2qII

Phrases of the day:
1. As a matter of
It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority
2. Acquainted with
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
3. As distinct from
Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 second pre-roll.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1lFAdvMK2oUk

·        #2968

Mukomol Jonathan AT-212 (Popovych) (Monday, 30 May 2022 17:53)

Link:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-electric-vehicles-carbon-emissions-additional.html
Today i have read the article " Study finds electric vehicles provide lower carbon emissions through additional channels"
This article begins with the fact that US analysts are seriously worried about the environment, and does electric transport improve the situation, is it really so useful? After all, it also needs a large supply of energy. Therefore, the Yale School conducted a study, and it showed that electric cars cause minimal harm compared to conventional ones. When using these cars, they emit less harmful substances. After another experiment, it turned out that the most harmful part of electric cars is the battery, but this is nothing compared to the harm of a fuel-powered car. Also, the scientist Wolfram stated " The sooner we switch to this mode of transport, the better."
Voice:https://voca.ro/1hOwHiDdMyJb

Link:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-twitter-policy-aims-pierce-fog.html
Today i have read the article "New Twitter policy aims to pierce fog of war misinformation"
In my opinion, twitter is doing a great job implementing these features. I think the post limit is a good thing because it helps to deal with the huge amount of disinformation about Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Perhaps someone will suggest that this is contrary to the views on freedom of speech, but in this situation, people hold not so much a different opinion, but rather a lie. Russian citizens are being misled by propaganda and hiding alternative sources of information. So there is no other way to explain the truth to them as it really is. it is thanks to such a social network as twitter that they will be able to see the truthful information: photos of dead Russian soldiers, innocent Ukrainian citizens, posts by Ukrainians that they did not want any “help”, articles on the topic of why Russia started the war . Maybe it's a small step, but if everyone contributes in some way, it can change the world.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1nIQlNylHhlt

Phrases of the day:
1. To our knowledge
To our knowledge some companies will see fee increases, but not small business where the fees will be reduced.
2. The bulk of
The bulk of retailers will see increased costs, which will trickle down to consumers already struggling to make ends meet amid the highest inflation in 40 years.
3. The same as
As more commerce moved online during the pandemic, the same as fraud.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1o4nhQbXsj0U

·        #2967

Daniella Chervenkova AI-212 (Andreikova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 17:35)

Today I have read the article called 'Researchers investigate Apple's privacy labels'. It tells us that CyLab researchers have been studying privacy nutrition labels for over a decade, so when Apple introduced privacy labels in their app store a little over a year ago, the researchers were eager to investigate them."Naturally we had a lot of questions," says CyLab director Lorrie Cranor, a professor in the Institute for Software Research and Engineering and Public Policy, and the principal investigator of early privacy label research at Carnegie Mellon. Finally, I think that this article is pretty interesting for many Apple users.

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-apple-privacy.html
https://voca.ro/1nVgMLPGyUiZ

·        #2966

Daniella Chervenkova AI-212 (Andreikova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 17:34)

Today I have read the article 'This robot lives with an Antarctica penguin colony, monitoring their every move'. It tells us that ECHO is a remote-controlled ground robot that silently spies on the emperor penguin colony in Atka Bay. The robot is being monitored by the Single Penguin Observation and Tracking observatory. Both the SPOT observatory, which is also remote-operated through a satellite link, and the ECHO robot capture photographs and videos of animal population in the Antarctic. The research is part of the Marine Animal Remote Sensing Lab (MARE), designed to measure the health of the Antarctic marine ecosystem. To sum up, i think that this article is really interesting and useful for many researchers and scientists.

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-robot-antarctica-penguin-colony.html
https://voca.ro/16VihddM8LaL

·        #2965

Ilya Oleschuk AC-213 (Tomenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 17:22)

Debt 20.05

Today i have read the article about Android 13's dueling identities. Although I am not an android fan, this article seemed quite interesting. The article talks about the upcoming big update of android 13, and the author's thoughts on this matter. The author himself used android 12. In general, 2 dueling identities is the significant side and the subtle side. In short, Android 13 is promised to be released much better than Android 12. For now, one thing's for sure: Android 13's arrival this summer will mark the start of a new era for this ever-evolving platform of ours.

https://www.computerworld.com/article/3661433/android-13-identities.html

https://voca.ro/1o4Te2UwytIr

·        #2964

Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 17:14)

To Yaroslav Khmel AC-213
Your comments are well done. Continue working.

·        #2963

Ilya Oleschuk AC-213 (Tomenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 17:10)

Debt 13.05

Today i have read the article about that apple is building a transformative platform for AR. As the article says, Apple has shared some details concerning accessibility features it is working on, dropping some pretty big hints at how it sees augmented everyday reality. As I understand it, Apple wants to make life accessible and make reality data. For example, technology of door detection: using the iPhone camera, it will detect a door, navigate a user to that door, inform them if the door is open or closed, tell them how to open the door, and it can understand and read things like door numbers.

https://www.computerworld.com/article/3661360/apple-is-building-a-transformative-platform-for-ar.html

https://voca.ro/1m8qrapG2ITt

·        #2962

Ilya Oleschuk AC-213 (Tomenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 17:04)

Debt 06.05

Today i have read the article about how to use a smartphone as a mobile hotspot. First, you need to understand what is a phone Wi-Fi hotspot. Regardless of whether you have a 4G or 5G handset, at its essence, a hotspot is a blend of software, hardware, and back-end network data services that work together to transform your phone into the equivalent of a broadband modem and router. In other words, it can create a Wi-Fi network to distribute a web connection to nearby devices. However, as everyone knows, you have to pay for the Internet, as well as for using the hotspot.

https://www.computerworld.com/article/2499772/how-to-use-a-smartphone-as-a-mobile-hotspot.html

https://voca.ro/19cxBbvX0ofJ

·        #2961

Kyrnychuk Mykyta AС-213 (Yershova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 16:36)

Today I read the article about language related to depression on social media didn't spike after initial pandemic wave, researchers found. The data suggests people learned to cope as the waves wore on, researchers say. Social media is a useful tool in assessing mental health at the population level, says researcher Alona Fyshe. They then analyzed data from four cities to determine which changes in language were due to global trends and which were local. The only city with an increase in depression-related language after the first wave was Mumbai. I'll say that I'm great that I was able to analyze the data and say that depression is a serious problem.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-ai-analysis-social-media-language.html
https://voca.ro/1lQkjSPI4CK3
acquainted with
We are acquainted with the bureaucracy in the world
as distinct from
We look good as distinct from them
as a matter of
This issue will be considered as a matter of court.
https://voca.ro/1jc4iyyu9e8k

·        #2960

Kryvenko Dmytro AM-211 (Lebedeva) (Monday, 30 May 2022 16:30)

Exam Topic #4 (Object Oriented Programming)

https://voca.ro/1cw0nyNmRLjL
Object-oriented programming has become an integral part of the development of many modern projects.
OOP was designed as an attempt to project real world objects into program code. It was believed that such a code is easier to read and understand for a person, because people tend to perceive the world around them as a collection of objects interacting with each other.
The advantages of OOP are especially pronounced when creating complex software systems executed by teams of developers. At the same time, the developers of the components and those involved in the software implementation do not need to know about the system as a whole.

1) as distinct from.
It has the same behavior as for the Send To Messenger plugin (as distinct from user_ref).
2)acquainted with.
I am well acquainted with the subject.
3)as a matter of.
I'm driving to test now, as a matter of fact.

·        #2959

Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 16:13)

To Alex Sobolevskyi AC-213
Thank you for the comments and work with the phrases. Keep on working.

·        #2958

Diachenko) to Tabakov AT 211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 16:02)

Thank you for your work Well done But improve your pronunciation

·        #2957

Diachenko) to Zolkin AT 211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 16:01)

Thank you for your work Well done But improve your pronunciation

·        #2956

Diachenko) to Kvapish AT 211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 15:59)

Thank you for your work Well done But improve your pronunciation

·        #2955

Diachenko) to Tsygan AT 211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 15:54)

Thank you for your work Well done

·        #2954

Diachenko) to Tabakov AT 211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 15:50)

Thank you for your work Well done

·        #2953

Diachenko) to Zolkin AT 211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 15:49)

Thank you for your work Well done

·        #2952

Diachenko) to Marchenko AT 211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 15:48)

Thank you for your work Well done

·        #2951

Diachenko) to Sviridov AT 211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 15:47)

Thank you for your work Well done

·        #2950

Diachenko) to Bogachenko AT 211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 15:45)

Thank you for your work Well done

·        #2949

Diachenko) to Naumov AT 211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 15:44)

Thank you for your work Well done

·        #2948

Diachenko) to Evgeniy Antonishin AT-211(Diachenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 15:42)

Thank you for your work Well done

·        #2947

Nikita Alexeenko AM-211 (Andreikova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 14:39)

Today i have read the article: "Do customer loyalty programs really help sellers make money?". This article is about the study of the effectiveness of loyalty programs in business. The authors of the study came to an interesting conclusion: customer loyalty programs do not so much affect the frequency of purchases or increase spending as they can reduce customer churn. This allows you to create more sustainable and long-term relationships with customers, benefiting in the long run. Thus, sellers get a stable customer base and a sense of security. I think customer loyalty programs are an effective way to keep a business going.
Link: https://phys.org/news/2021-06-customer-loyalty-sellers-money.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/16P2IscoAVzE
1. acquainted with
We are acquainted with the requirements for participation in testing.
2. as a matter of
We will take this as the main matter of our discussion.
3. as distinct from
As distinct from the Earth, on the Moon gravity acts with a different force.

Exam topic #17
Principal tasks of electronic circuit engineering
Electronic Circuit Engineering is an area of science and technology that deals with problems of the design and study of circuits of electronic devices used in radio engineering, communications and computer technology. A device is developed on the basis of electronic circuits. The device must operate reliably for a specified time under real operating conditions. Stable operation of the circuit under external disturbances and means for checking for serviceability should be provided. In other words, a circuit engineer designs a device that is reliable and comfortable to use. I think the task of circuit engineering is the development and debugging of devices for various purposes.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1jmD8rYPAtMR

·        #2946

Zhalilo Arthur AM-211(Andreikova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 14:28)

Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-11-students-told-wikipedia-trustworthy-source.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19HUXCqIdZsP

Today i have read the article "Students are told not to use Wikipedia for research, but it's a trustworthy source".Many teachers, during school time, forbade students to use Wikipedia, they do not trust this source. But, in Wikipedia there is a policy of neutrality of reliability and knowledge, which means that all information is accurate, the article on Wikipedia deserves more attention. Teachers are confused only by the fact that Wikipedia can be edited by any user, not just experts. But this does not make Wikipedia information unreliable, because, for example, it is almost impossible to conduct conspiracies there. I liked this article and I hope that many who doubted this source will start to trust him.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/15Z61gefvFwu

1)We must view that as a matter of serious concern.(Мыдолжнырассматриватьэтокаксерьезнуюпроблему.)

2)They are also not well acquainted with statistical production.(Кроме того, они весьма мало знакомы с процессом статистического производства.)

3)Earth: The surface of the world, as distinct from the sky or sea.(Земля: твердаяповерхность, вотличиеотнебаилиморя.)

Exam topic #13 (Web Programming)

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1a27ZvAAJNMD

Web programming refers to the writing, markup and coding involved in Web development, which includes Web content, Web client and server scripting and network security. The most common languages used for Web programming are XML, HTML, JavaScript, Perl 5 and PHP. Web programming is different from just programming, which requires interdisciplinary knowledge on the application area, client and server scripting, and database technology.Web programming is very interesting, thanks to it you can create your own sites, we started learning it only this semester and I'm already very interested!

·        #2945

Yu Daniil AI-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 13:10)

https://phys.org/news/2022-01-tiny-cells-smallest-blood-vessels.html
Today I have read the article "Examining tiny cells surrounding the smallest blood vessels in the brain". The article tells us about one of the laboratories at the Institute of Basic Medical Sciences houses equipment worth many millions of kroners. Few research groups have the resources to buy an electron microscope when conducting scientific research. Using an electron microscope, Professor Mahmood Reza Amiry-Moghaddam and his colleagues can investigate the ultra-small structures in a cell. In my opinion, this article was very informative, because with the special equipment researchers can investigate the tiny structures of cells, and using immunohistochemical methods, they can detect where membrane proteins are located and whether they can move from one domain to another.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1n0ZA7vM7hRR

as distinct from - Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 second pre-roll.
as a matter of - It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority
acquainted with - We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/135ULWrPNsuG

Ind. pr.
https://phys.org/news/2022-03-weird-world-high-pressure-chemistry-simple.html
Today I have read the article "Weird world of high-pressure chemistry made simple by new electronegativity scale". The article tells us about a Skoltech professor and his Chinese colleagues have revised a key chemical concept, electronegativity, and determined this characteristic for all elements under varying pressures. The revamped notion of electronegativity provides a unified theoretical framework for understanding the numerous anomalies of high-pressure chemistry. In my opinion, this article was very interesting, because by revising two central concepts of chemistry, the authors of the study have managed to explain a host of puzzling phenomena in terms of a unified theoretical approach and generate new hypotheses with implications for geology, planetology, and other sciences.

Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1oUV6QPxdgFc

·        #2944

Dmitry Zakharchenko AI-213 Exam Topic #1 (Software Industry)/ Tsapenko (Monday, 30 May 2022 12:53)

Software Industry
The first program was wrote by Ada Lovelace for Charles Babbage’s difference engine, because of that machine wasn’t completed, Ada’s developments remained only theoretical. The first theory of software was introduced by English mathematician Alan Turing in 1936. The main idea was the mathematical proof that any predetermined state of the system can always be achieved by the sequential execution of a finite set of basic commands (programs) from a fixed set of commands. An important step towards modern computers was the transition to the John von Neumann architecture, first embodied in the UK, in the computer developed under the direction of J. R. Womerzley and with the participation of Alan Turing, known as Mark I. The first program stored in computer memory , was launched on it on June 21, 1941. To facilitate the programming of this machine, Turing came up with a system of abbreviated
coding, in which a sequence of teletype characters printed on punched tape was used to represent binary machine code
The first high-level programming languages appeared in the 1950s, with John Backus developing FORTRAN and Grace Hopper developing COBOL. Such developments greatly simplified the writing of application software, which was then written by every company that purchased a computer.
Actually, the term "software" itself has come into wide use since the early 1960s, when it became relevant to distinguish between the commands that control a computer and its physical components - hardware. At the same time, the formation of the software industry began.
security as an independent industry.
The first self-released software products not supplied with computer hardware were the AUTOFLOW computer documentation generator, which automatically draws flowcharts, released by Applied Data Research in 1965, and the MARK-IV programming language translator, developed in 1960-1967 years at Informatics, Inc. The formation of the corporate software market is closely connected with the advent of the IBM System/360 family of computers. Sufficiently massive, relatively inexpensive computers, compatible with each other at the level of the program code, opened the way for replicated software.
Gradually, the circle of software customers expanded, which stimulated the development of new types of software. Thus, the first firms specializing in the development of computer-aided design systems appeared .


Vocaro:https://voca.ro/1hmH4gN7vBEH

·        #2943

Kirlan Mykhailo AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 30 May 2022 12:49)

Comment 1:
Recently, I have read the article, called "Computers able to mimic unique movements, finds study" (https://techxplore.com/news/2017-09-mimic-unique-movements.html).
It tells us about a study that provided conclusions that everyone has their own unique profile of controlling computers, that can be repeated by the computer and extracted in order to predict the one's behaviour in real life with the help of it.
The article is worth reading by people involved and/or also just interested as in psychology as in IT because it tells how they are connected.
I like both so I enjoyed reading this article.
https://voca.ro/1zw4AN121och

Summary:
Each person has their unique control profile that can be used to determine one's type of behaviour.
https://voca.ro/1cA2E2UZesUY

Phrases:
as a matter of - якпитання
As a matter of ethics, it still holds; as a matter of politics, it seems outdated.

as distinct from - навідмінувід
Sharks, skates and rays are all elasmobranchs, as distinct from bony fishes.

acquainted with - знайомийз
How did you first become acquainted with this research?
https://voca.ro/18lvEcPtPDAt

Comment 2:
I have just read the article called "Is computer science hard? Learn your education and career options" (https://www.zdnet.com/article/is-computer-science-hard/).
This article tells us about the specialty called computer science, what it is, how hard it is, about whether can you learn it without a programming background, etc.
It is useful for young people who are about to choose their future profession.
Personally, I liked this article because I have already entered the university for this degree and I'm interested to ensure myself that I was right.
https://voca.ro/1kbTXGWde5cV

"The development of windows versions":
The history of Windows dates back to 1981 when Microsoft started work on a program called "Interface Manager". It was announced in November 1983 under the name "Windows", but Windows 1.0 was not released until November 1985. It was not a complete operating system; rather, it extended MS-DOS. Windows 2.0 was released in December 1987, and was more popular than its predecessor. Windows 2.03 changed the OS from tiled to overlapping windows. Then the versions development was split in two branches: Windows 3.x (last one - 3.1 - released in 1992) and 9.x (last one - Windows Me - released in 2000) and Windows NT versions. The second branch is the branch of the most famous windows versions: XP, Vista, 7, 8, 10 and - the most recent (October 2021) - Windows 11
https://voca.ro/155RiA5oIaXh

·        #2942

Rudashevskiy Dmytro (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 12:42)

Exam topic #8(management of software projects)
Management of software projects is unique field in IT because it envolves every aspect of software development.Usually there is a special person who controls the whole development.Oftenly this person has contact with the customer to know his requirements to the app.Manager have to know basics of every field in order to manage the project correctly.In addition to the main manager who controls the whole process usually there are local managers for example such as tech. lead who controls the programming part of the app
https://voca.ro/1cxKD5Tw8B4a

·        #2941

Yershova Y. (Monday, 30 May 2022 12:42)

Daniil Belokon AC-214 (Yershova) (Friday, 27 May 2022 13:05)
You successfully completed all your tasks on Friday, thank you.

·        #2940

Rudashevskiy Dmytro (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 12:32)

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-optimum-pressure-lithium-metal-batteries.html
Today i have read the article called: "Researchers determine optimum pressure to improve the performance of lithium metal batteries".Nowadays batteries has almost reached its maximum.Scientists are searching new methods of increasing battery capabilities .Optimum pressure is one of them.Researchers discovered that optimum pressure boosts batteries efficiency and is needed if we want to have better batteries.
https://voca.ro/1ivDsciaEcfY
Phrases of the day
as distinct from
Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 second pre-roll.
as a matter of
It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority
acquainted with
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
https://voca.ro/1hOiOyWEB1i6

·        #2939

Tsapenko to Kebikov Dima AI-215 (Monday, 30 May 2022 11:48)

So now you have 5 debts of class work and 1 debt of independent practice. Please mind that the sentences in the task with the phrases should be accompanied with the Ukrainian translation. Continue working and good luck.

·        #2938

Stronchinska Zoya AI-211 (Gvozd)Exam Topic 8. Device drivers. (Monday, 30 May 2022 11:46)

Exam Topic 8. Device drivers.
In computing, a device driver is a computer program that operates or controls a particular type of device that is attached to a computer or automaton. A driver provides a software interface to hardware devices, enabling operating systems and other computer programs to access hardware functions without needing to know precise details about the hardware being used.

A driver communicates with the device through the computer bus or communications subsystem to which the hardware connects. When a calling program invokes a routine in the driver, the driver issues commands to the device (drives it). Once the device sends data back to the driver, the driver may invoke routines in the original calling program.

Drivers are hardware dependent and operating-system-specific. They usually provide the interrupt handling required for any necessary asynchronous time-dependent hardware interface.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1b7Vd0D5GsLs

·        #2937

Tsapenko to Kebikov Dima AI-215 (Monday, 30 May 2022 11:32)

Your 3 exam topics are well done, thank you. But..... you have 6 debts for 2.05;.6.05;16.05; 20.05;23.05; 30.05. Go on working.

·        #2936

Stronchinska Zoya AI-211 (Gvozd) Exam Topic (Monday, 30 May 2022 11:32)

Exam Topic 4 A desktop and a laptop-advantages and disadvantages.
There are two types of computers – desktop and laptop. If you plan to purchase a computer, you may not be sure whether to get a laptop or desktop. Both of them have advantages and disadvantages.Advantages of a laptop computer, as compared to a desktop computer:
• Laptop computers are highly portable and allow you to use your computer almost anywhere.

• If you are an international student, a laptop computer will be much easier to transport from home to school and back again.
• Laptop computers take up less room on a desk or table and can be put away when not in use.
• Laptop computers have a single cord to contend with, rather than the multiple cords associated with desktop computer use.
Both desktop and laptop computers have advantages and disadvantages. If you are trying to determine which option will best suit your needs, take a look at the advantages and benefits each of them offers.
While the list of advantages of a laptop computer may seem sparse when compared to a desktop computer, the deciding factor is portability. Being able to check email, chat online, write papers and play video games anytime, anywhere may be worth giving up power and functionality.
Voice:https://voca.ro/17VdXe5Fksid

·        #2935

Tsapenko to Berdnyk Karina AI-215 (Monday, 30 May 2022 11:13)

I approve of your regular and effective work. Well done. Continue working like this.

·        #2934

Tsapenko to Sauliak Vladislav AI-215 (Monday, 30 May 2022 11:01)

Your comments on the article are quite all right, thanks. The summary is good as well. But where are your exam topics? A nd now I am waiting for your topics. Keep on working.

·        #2933

Maslyuk Ivan AM-211 (Andreikova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:45)

vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lHjLuyMYYNv
1) as a matter of
This would be difficult as a matter of law, and possibly unjust as a matter of morality, given that autonomous weapons are inherently unpredictable.
2) as distinct from
The first priority is to ensure that as many students as possible get into college, with “careers” identified as distinct from “college.”
3) acquainted with
McKenna is well acquainted with the best tool for analyzing complex mixtures...

link: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-ai-analysis-social-media-language.html
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/14HPnOKeIULl
I read the article "AI analysis of social media data shows language related to depression didn't spike after initial pandemic wave". Nowadays, it's common knowledge that everyone started feeling worse at the beginning of 2020, and many people took it worse than others. But it seems depression did not spike along with COVID, and instead people have accepted it as normal. That was found via analysing social media discussions, specifically Twitter and Reddit. Now, that does not mean that living in a pandemic isn't stressful, but it does mean many feel better now than they did 2 years ago.

·        #2932

Tsapenko to Smilianskyi Artem AI-215 (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:39)

Thank you, the tasks are complete.

·        #2931

Novatskyi V., AS-211 (Popovych E.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:34)

https://medium.com/@niyajohn9495/it-web-and-software-development-services-e6e6b6f2d39
Classwork

Today I read the article "IT web and software development services". It says about the process of software development using modern methods. For example, different patterns for development are frequently used, such as the waterfall model, the Hyper-V model, and so on. To make coding easier, developers use unit testing. Moreover, unit testing can be static or dynamic. To sum up, it's not all the methods programmers include in their development process. Finally, I liked the article and I would recommend it to my mom.

Phrases of the day:
1) acquainted with - знайомийз
Officers may have a greater opportunity to become more ACQUAINTED WITH the community.

2) as a matter of - якпитання
It is only A MATTER OF TIME before the Earth is hit by another geomagnetic storm.

3) as distinct from - навідмінувід
Figures released this week showed the number of Japanese citizens in the country -- AS DISTINCT FROM foreign residents -- has dropped for the first time since statistics began to be compiled in 1975.

vocaroo Text: https://voca.ro/16R4hHh1czAn
vocaroo Phrases of the day: https://voca.ro/1kqLkUpu0lsT

·        #2930

Yershova Y. (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:33)

Oleg Dyachenko AS-215(Yershova) ESSAY "Language paradigm category" (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:04)
Very informative, thank you.

·        #2929

Seredniak Kiril (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:26)

Class-work

Review on “Researchers claim variation of lithium nickel manganese cobalt battery could last 100 years”

Audio: https://voca.ro/1Kyv6e3O6hTa

Source: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-variation-lithium-nickel-manganese-cobalt.html

I have read the article about that a variation of lithium nickel manganese cobalt battery could last 100 years.
A team of researchers at Dalhousie University has found that a variation of a lithium nickel manganese cobalt battery could last a hundred years. In their article the group describes that if such batteries are modified to allow for using them at a lower voltage, they will last a lot longer than other similar batteries. Specifically, testing showed that they could be expected to last for approximately one hundred years.
In my opinion, this research is very impressive and important, because in near future it could help scientists significantly improve batteries' lifetime.

Phrases of the day

Acquainted with: This helped to ensure that the customers were comparable in terms of the amount of time they had to become acquainted with the selling firm.
Source: https://phys.org/news/2021-06-customer-loyalty-sellers-money.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/1mfQldRGjwTJ

As distinct from: The first priority is to ensure that as many students as possible get into college, with “careers” identified as distinct from “college.”
Source: https://www.industryweek.com/talent/article/22024253/envisioning-education-40
Audio: https://voca.ro/15kBrQBCfjbw

As a matter of: As a matter of fact, the work that we have published in Nature Communications stems from bricks that we bought at Home Depot right here in Brentwood
Source: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-08-energy-red-bricks.html
Audio: https://voca.ro/1gbDC6lSpAYm

·        #2928

Tsapenko to Smilianskyi Artem AI-215 Exam Topic #13 History of computer software (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:25)

Exam Topic 'History of computer software' is numbe12, Be more attentive, please, Best wishes.

 

·        #2927

Kardaiev AI-211 Exam topic #8 (Device drivers. ) (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:25)

I MADE A MISTAKE-EXAM TOPIC NUMBER IS 8, NOT 7

A device driver is a special kind of software program that controls a specific hardware device attached to a computer. Device drivers are essential for a computer to work properly. These programs may be compact, but they provide the all-important means for a computer to interact with hardware, for everything from mouse, keyboard and display (user input/output) to working with networks, storage and graphics.


Device drivers generally run at a high level of privilege within the operating system runtime environment. Some device drivers, in fact, may be linked directly to the operating system kernel, a portion of an OS such as Windows, Linux or Mac OS, that remains memory resident and handles execution for all other code, including device drivers.

Device drivers are necessary to permit a computer to interface and interact with specific devices. They define the messages and mechanisms whereby the computer (OS and applications) can access the device or make requests for the device to fulfill. They also handle device responses and messages for delivery to the computer.

Invariably, hardware devices belong to a specific class, such as Bluetooth or 802.11xx wireless networking. Creating any specific device driver starts by working within its class framework. Within that class, a particular type of device, such as Bluetooth audio, keyboards or mice, also falls within a related driver framework. Finally, for a specific individual device, within its class and type frameworks, its actual driver software interacts with that device using its native command set and data handling capabilities, as defined and published by its maker or manufacturer. In addition, device drivers can access physical devices (actual hardware) or virtual devices (emulations of hardware in a software program). The former are called physical drivers and the latter are called virtual drivers.
Vocaroo- https://voca.ro/1hUshNVJPfNL

·        #2926

Kardaiev AI-211 Exam topic #7 (Device drivers. ) (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:23)

A device driver is a special kind of software program that controls a specific hardware device attached to a computer. Device drivers are essential for a computer to work properly. These programs may be compact, but they provide the all-important means for a computer to interact with hardware, for everything from mouse, keyboard and display (user input/output) to working with networks, storage and graphics.


Device drivers generally run at a high level of privilege within the operating system runtime environment. Some device drivers, in fact, may be linked directly to the operating system kernel, a portion of an OS such as Windows, Linux or Mac OS, that remains memory resident and handles execution for all other code, including device drivers.

Device drivers are necessary to permit a computer to interface and interact with specific devices. They define the messages and mechanisms whereby the computer (OS and applications) can access the device or make requests for the device to fulfill. They also handle device responses and messages for delivery to the computer.

Invariably, hardware devices belong to a specific class, such as Bluetooth or 802.11xx wireless networking. Creating any specific device driver starts by working within its class framework. Within that class, a particular type of device, such as Bluetooth audio, keyboards or mice, also falls within a related driver framework. Finally, for a specific individual device, within its class and type frameworks, its actual driver software interacts with that device using its native command set and data handling capabilities, as defined and published by its maker or manufacturer. In addition, device drivers can access physical devices (actual hardware) or virtual devices (emulations of hardware in a software program). The former are called physical drivers and the latter are called virtual drivers.
Vocaroo- https://voca.ro/1hUshNVJPfNL

·        #2925

Tsapenko to Kat Min Nhat AI-215 (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:16)

You have successfully completed the tasks, the exam topic is well done, too, thank you. Go non working.

·        #2924

Kardaiev Artyom AI-211 (Gvozd)| DEBT FOR 23.05 (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:13)

Today i have read the article titled "Carbon labelling can potentially encourage eco-friendly E-commerce" which expands on environmental problems during delivery.
Link- https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-carbon-potentially-eco-friendly-e-commerce.html
It's no secret that the convenience and speed of today's delivery come at the cost of a significant amounts of carbon emissions. A huge research has been carried out by a team of researchers
during which the researchers calculated the carbon emissions associated with each mode of transport within the different shipping options.
Based on the calculations, sea freight turned out to be the least carbon-intensive option. Unsurprisingly, consolidating multiple orders into one parcel also resulted in lower emissions.
In my opinion, the article gives a piece of a very useful information.
Vocaroo- https://voca.ro/12o9NSf4j0wa

·        #2923

Kardaiev Artyom AI-211 (Gvozd)| DEBT FOR 23.05 (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:12)

Today I have read the article called “Scientists use machine learning to help combat crime by identifying potential street drug compounds”.
Link- https://www.technology.org/2021/11/17/scientists-use-machine-learning-to-help-combat-crime-by-identifying-potential-street-drug-compounds/
The article tells us about an international team of researchers is using artificial intelligence to predict new illicit drugs before they hit the streets, which could help save lives and fight crime.These techniques use artificial intelligence to analyze complex or large amounts of data and find patterns that are not immediately obvious. I think this research has many potential uses, from fighting street drugs and preventing overdose deaths.
In my opinion, the article gives a piece of a very useful information.
Vocaroo- https://voca.ro/15PKYjdG3DoO
Phrases:
1 invention relates
The invention relates to educational and recreational shooting complexes.
2 above the average
In an EU-wide comparison, the proportion of women in the German Federal Parliament and in the Federal Cabinet is far 3 above the average.
3 information management
Assessment, coordination, and information management are UNDAC's core mandates in an emergency response mission.
Vocaroo- https://voca.ro/19RuIhYpKVY8

·        #2922

Tsapenko to . .Smolkin AI-215 (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:11)

..... Look at the list of the exam topics of your specialty (122) and correct the number of your topic, please. Go on working.

·        #2921

Kardaiev Artyom AI-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:11)

Today I have read the article "New technology makes it possible to see clearly through murky water".
Link- https://phys.org/news/2021-09-technology-murky.html
It tells us about a new underwater imaging technology that improves image quality in troubled waters. Unlike the old method of polarimetric underwater photography, the new method involves using a camera that is sensitive to polarization, which makes the image better. Haofeng Hu from Tianjin University in this article talks about testing in laboratories where the new method was tested, as well as about the success in testing.
In my opinion the article was interesting and probably this invention will become popular in the future.
Vocaroo- https://voca.ro/1gztl4ZtKCi5

·        #2920

Illia Pasieka AS211 (Popovych E.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:10)

https://www.industryweek.com/technology-and-iiot/automation/article/21937173/robots-help-japans-aging-population

Robots Help Japan's Aging Population

In this article, I have read about how in Japan they are struggling with the problems of an aging population.
Companies ranging from medical firms to automakers are developing robots that they say can provide physical or emotional assistance to the elderly or their caregivers.
In Japan, various robots are already being used - beds, legs, voice assistants and other machines that make life easier for the elderly and their families.
Japan isn't the only one facing the challenge of an aging and shrinking population, but experts say it's one step ahead of the curve and will be closely monitored to see how it handles it.
And soon these developments may become useful to European pensioners if the demographic situation does not change in the near future.

1) as a matter of
I'm talking about this as a matter of first importance.

2) as distinct from
he works more efficiently as distinct from
his colleagues

3) acquainted with
I have acquainted with all the documentation
https://voca.ro/18f29k7cr3EX

·        #2919

Kardaiev Artyom AI-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:10)

Today I have read the article "Real-time monitoring tool speeds up advanced nuclear reactor development".
Link- https://phys.org/news/2021-03-real-time-tool-advanced-nuclear-reactor.html
Here attention is focused on the fact that across the nation, environmentally minded scientists and engineers are leading a new generation of nuclear reactor designs. They see nuclear power as a clean, carbon-free energy source along with hydropower, wind, and solar. They may power space flights, run on recycled nuclear fuel, and even act as portable generators for disaster response. One design, molten salt reactors (MSRs), are gaining momentum in the nuclear community.
In my opinion, this article was so interesting and useful for all of us.
Vocaroo- https://voca.ro/1anu6n1RFYbD

Phrases of the day:
1) as matter of
We must view that as a matter of serious concern.
2) acquainted with
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
3) as distinct from
The company, as distinct from its shareholders, should be liable for any debt
Vocaroo- https://voca.ro/1kfOcLukpfvg

·        #2918

Shapa L.N. to Kovalenko Vlada AS-215 (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:10)

The message presented (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:04) contains two reviews of the articles you have choosed for commenting, but there is no voiced variant of the task Phrases of the Day which is an obligatory elements of the work of such kind.

·        #2917

Kat Min Nhat AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:10)

Phrases of the Day: (voca.ro/12bqhbcozEev)

1. The first priority is to ensure that as many students as possible get into college, with "careers" identified [as distinct from] "college." - [навідмінувід]
2. From spacecraft design to health care, vehicles to smart-cities planning, autonomous systems help us determine how society should run [as a matter of] routine. - [вякості (рутини)]
3. Different physical laws become dominant at the micro scale compared to what we're [acquainted with] our macro life/world. - [знайоміз]

Article of the Day: (voca.ro/18ddUfIiqnnV)

I have read the article titled as "Computers able to mimic unique movements, finds study" "https://techxplore.com/news/2017-09-mimic-unique-movements.html".

A group of researchers claim that every person has a unique "profile" that can be copied by a computer. During the study of 20 volunteers, led by University of Manchester, they used a joystick to control the position of the cursor on a computer screen. As a result, it proved that computer profile was the same over time and distinct from other people. The principle of the work can be explained by the Perception Control Theory: the machine was adapting to the movements of every volunteer's cursor and just learned the behavior of movements. 
In my point of view, i can see it to be used to make machines do some of the routine tasks instead of the human, and i'm curious how it will be adjusted in our daily life. 

Summary: Researchers claim that human's individual 'control profile' can be extracted by computer.

Independent article: (voca.ro/1dAlFqezGnCW)

I have read the article "Machine learning, meet human emotions: How to help a computer monitor your mental state". (techxplore.com/news/2020-08-machine-human-emotions-mental-state.html)

Researchers were considering several state-of-the-art machine learning algorithms for the challenging tasks for recognizing the mental workload and the affective states of the brain. Their software is said to be able to design a smarter brain-computer interfaces or BCI, which is a link between a human brain and a machine that allows users to control various devices by the facial muscles. However, as the article concludes, using passive BCIs is much harder for workload estimation, and might lead to much lower accuracies as the least.
As a person, who is interested in psychology, I found it interesting, but I think that the negative aspect of the BCI should be considered as well.
Summary: The use of BCI in psychology and medicine

Exam topics #9: History of kernel development (voca.ro/16YuPe2geFrR)

The kernel is a computer program at the core of the operating system, which has a complete control over the whole system itself. This part of the operating system code is known to be always resident in memory and simplifies the interaction between the hardware and the software. When it was just developed in early '60s, it was required to run a machine, directly working on the "bare metal". Small and weak loaders, debuggers were the basis of the kernel back then. From '80s after the release of the "Commodore Amiga" home computer, the kernel design became more simplified, and was divided into various types of the kernel families. With the progress of technology, there were visible changes of the architecture and the complexity, which lead to the kernel program we see today. And I think it will be developed even more in the future.

·        #2916

Vorobyova E. to Kovalenko from АС-215 (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:09)

Your independent practice is well done. I accept it and go on working regularly.

·        #2915

Dzuba Ivan (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:07)

Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-08-energy-red-bricks.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1akomZWxfXer

Today I've read the article called "Storing energy in red bricks". It tells us about new research from Washington University. According to it, red bricks can be converted into energy storage devices that can be charged to retain electricity. Now, chemists have developed a method to make or modify "smart bricks" that can store energy until required for powering devices. This method works with regular brick or recycled bricks. Brick walls and buildings already take up a lot of space, which could be better used if you provide additional storage for electricity. So, in my opinion, it's a great and very useful invention.

Phrases of the day:
1) as matter of
We must view that as a matter of serious concern.
2) acquainted with
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
3) as distinct from
The company, as distinct from its shareholders, should be liable for any debts.

https://voca.ro/1mrWEycB0tud

·        #2914

Kovalenko Vlada AS-215 (Shapa) (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:04)

Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-08-unexpected-diversity-virus-derived-sequences-human.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1bjTumGwaLFs

Today I've read the article "Unexpected diversity in virus-derived sequences in the human genome". This text tells about the new invention of scientists- the snippest of genetic material from viruses lurking in DNA. The researchers have discovered,  that some viruses have ancient origins and some have appeared recently.  Treatment method for such a virus may depend on its origin.  In my opinion,  this research is useful for people,  because humans can find effective ways to treat a viral infection,  knowing about its origin and how it enters the human body.

Article:https://phys.org/news/2020-12-academies-prompt-action-biodiversity-agricultural.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13Xo6fxCrSjo

Today I've read the article "Academies call for prompt action to protect biodiversity in the agricultural landscape". This text tells about the problem of the protection and the development of the biodiversity in German's agricultural landscape. The decline in biodiversity in agricultural landscape can lead to the extinction of some species of animals and plants, which is a big ecological problem. Therefore, the scientists offer a number of solutions of this problem such as passing laws, the encouragement of farmers etc. In my opinion,  we must take care of the nature and do our best to preserve its.

1)as a matter of

It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority
Це має бути вирішено як найвищий пріоритет
2)acquainted with
Different physical laws become dominant at the micro scale compared to what we're acquainted to in our macro world
Різні фізичні закони стають домінуючими на мікромасштабі в порівнянні з тим, з чим ми знайомі у нашому макросвіті
3) as distinct from
Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 second pre-roll
Обидва апарати мали час блокування 200 мілісекунд, на відміну від промислового стандарту 5 секунд попереднього перегляду

·        #2913

Oleg Dyachenko AS-215(Yershova) ESSAY "Language paradigm category" (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:04)

All programming languages can be classified and distributed according to programming paradigms. Also, some languages can use the principles of several paradigms (multi-paradigm programming). There are such programming paradigms:
-procedural which groups instructions into procedures;
-object-oriented which groups instructions with the part of the state they operate on;
-functional in which the desired result is declared as the value of a series of function applications;
-logic in which the desired result is declared as the answer to a question about a system of facts and rules;
-mathematical in which the desired result is declared as the solution of an optimization problem;
-reactive in which the desired result is declared with data streams and the propagation of change.
Different programming paradigms are used depending on the tasks at hand. They make life easier for developers.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1c3R5Icg2i4Q

·        #2912

Liakhovetskyi Michael (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:01)

Homework
Today I`ve read the article called "Pioneering new process creates versatile moldable wood". It tells us about development of an innovative new technique, using a rapid 'water-shock' process,it is able to create strong and moldable wood. The rapid water-shock process forms a distinct partially open, wrinkled cell wall structure that provides space for compression as well as the ability to support high strain, allowing the material to be easily folded and molded. This 'moldable wood' can then be folded into different shapes and then set to dry before forming the final product. I think that this technology could be very useful to create wooden things of unusual shapes.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-10-versatile-moldable-wood.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lrrV7TRp2Zf

·        #2911

Tsapenko to Березанский Тимофей АИ 215 (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:00)

But..... Look at the list of the exam topics of your specialty (122) and correct the number and the title of your topic, please.be more attentive. As for the task with the phrases, it lacks the translation of the phrases themselves.. Go on working.

·        #2910

Liakhovetskyi Michael (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:00)

Class work
Review
Today I've read the article called "Climate scientists reach 'unequivocal' consensus on human-made warming in landmark report". It tells about a new report from the world's top climate scientists that warns that the planet will warm by 1.5 degrees Celsius in the next two decades without drastic moves to eliminate greenhouse gas pollution. The past decade was most likely hotter than any period in the last 125,000 years, when sea levels were as much as 10 meters higher. In my opinion this is inevitably that human influence has warmed the atmosphere, ocean and land.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-08-climate-scientists-unequivocal-consensus-human-made.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/15VNu7hFFF9W

Phrases of the day
as distinct from
Pests cannot produce resistance to predators as distinct from pesticides.
as a matter of
That is requested both as a matter of fairness and for the sake of regional stability.
acquainted with
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/18lGNYBJp72R

·        #2909

Kovalenko Vlada AS-215 (Vorobyova E.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 10:00)

Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-08-unexpected-diversity-virus-derived-sequences-human.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1bjTumGwaLFs

Today I've read the article "Unexpected diversity in virus-derived sequences in the human genome". This text tells about the new invention of scientists- the snippest of genetic material from viruses lurking in DNA. The researchers have discovered,  that some viruses have ancient origins and some have appeared recently.  Treatment method for such a virus may depend on its origin.  In my opinion,  this research is useful for people,  because humans can find effective ways to treat a viral infection,  knowing about its origin and how it enters the human body.

Article:https://phys.org/news/2020-12-academies-prompt-action-biodiversity-agricultural.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13Xo6fxCrSjo

Today I've read the article "Academies call for prompt action to protect biodiversity in the agricultural landscape". This text tells about the problem of the protection and the development of the biodiversity in German's agricultural landscape. The decline in biodiversity in agricultural landscape can lead to the extinction of some species of animals and plants, which is a big ecological problem. Therefore, the scientists offer a number of solutions of this problem such as passing laws, the encouragement of farmers etc. In my opinion,  we must take care of the nature and do our best to preserve its.

1)as a matter of

It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority
2)acquainted with
Different physical laws become dominant at the micro scale compared to what we're acquainted to in our macro world
3) as distinct from
Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 second pre-roll

·        #2908

Yaroslav Khaluza (AC-211) Vorobyova E. V (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:58)

homework
Title: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-recycle-automotive-components-high-value-graphene.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/16iAP4i8IOtI

Today I have read the article titled “Using flash heating to recycle automotive components into high-value graphene”. The article tells us about the processing of residues in the construction of machines.
During the production of machines, a lot of plastic is consumed, which remains in the form of garbage. This plastic waste can be recycled and reused. Scientists have invented a way to efficiently process such materials by rapid heating.
The new technology is helping to change the bonds between molecules. And thanks to this scientist can create a very strong material, such as grapheme. After using such technology in factories. Car manufacturing will become more environmentally friendly.

·        #2907

Yershova Y. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:57)

Boychenko Vlad AS-215 (Yershova) (Monday, 30 May 2022)
All your tasks are informative and well done, thank you.

·        #2906

Vinyarskiy V. (AS-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:57)

Homework
Today I have read the article called “A genetic change for achieving a long and healthy life”. It tells about Researchers from the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology that presented new insights for improving the health span by just regulating the activity of a protein. The research team found that a specific amino acid change in the PTEN protein improves health status while retaining the longevity conferred by reduced insulin-like signaling. Humanity has always strived to increase its life span. With the latest research we are moving towards this goal.
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-genetic-healthy-life.html
https://voca.ro/1m1lgq84TtiX 

·        #2905

Vinyarskiy V. (AS-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:56)

Classwork
Today I have read the article called “Study digs up roles bacteria play in global carbon cycle”. It tells about the Cornell researchers that have developed an innovative technique to track microbes and understand the various ways they process soil carbon. This is a very important study, it advances us in the study of ecology and will help us understand how much living organisms affect the atmosphere of the Earth. This will help us reduce human carbon footprint.

https://phys.org/news/2021-11-roles-bacteria-global-carbon.html
https://voca.ro/1c0usTWmefEP

Phrases of the day

as a matter of
It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority
acquainted with
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
as distinct from
Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 second pre-roll.
https://voca.ro/1nWyWatFQFHp

·        #2904

Tanya Kraynikova,AM-211 (Andreikova I.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:55)

Exam topic #5( languages of machine oriented programming)
In this topic I want to talk about languages of machine oriented programming. These are such programming languages,the structure and means of which are not associated with a specific computer. Machine-oriented languages have such advantages as the high quality of the created programs, the predictability of the object code and memory orders, the ability to use specific hardware resources. However,there are certain disadvantages:the complexity of the programming process and the low speed of programming. The simplest types of these languages are assemblers. I believe that the emergence of machine-oriented programming languages has become the basis of the entire IT industry.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/13voYwpmbq7T


Phrases of the day

1. As distinct from
Pests cannot produce resistance to predators as distinct from pesticides.

2. Acquainted with
Well, you're acquainted with my infernal devices.

3. As a matter of
We must view that as a matter of serious concern.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1d3vaOJktNcQ


Independent work

Link: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-hydrogen-production-method-energy-possibilities.html

Today,I have read the article called"Hydrogen production method opens up clean energy possibilities".This article tells about researchers in Washington state who have discovered the latest way to create clean fuels.In their opinion,gaseous hydrogen is an ideal replacement for gasoline.The innovation contains a method by which the cost of refueling is clearly reduced.Hydrogen gas can be produced directly at the gas station,but the ethanol solution still has to be transported.This discovery has the potential to revolutionize the entire electricity industry,thereby creating clean energy.The process of implementing these technologies is labor-intensive and long-term.I believe that hydrogen fuel is the solution to many of the problems of mankind.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lzETjwJDgVk

·        #2903

Artem Rybak AM-211 (Andreikova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:54)

Exam Topic #17 Principal tasks of electronic circuit engineering
Electronic Circuit Engineering an area of science and technology that deals with problems of the design and study of circuits of electronic devices used in, for example, radio engineering, communications, computer technology, and automation. The principal tasks of electronic circuit engineering are the determination of the structures of electronic circuits that perform certain functions and the calculation of the parameters of the circuit elements.
On the basis of an electronic circuit, the corresponding device is developed. The device must operate reliably for a specified time under the conditions actually encountered in use. The factors that must be taken into account here include the variation in the element parameters, the aging of the elements, the influence of the environment, and the effects of disturbances.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1kci7H0Gh2XU

Independent work:
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1fvg86vqE5zG
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-08-energy-red-bricks.html
Today i have read the article "Storing energy in red bricks". So i am going to tell you about it. There are a lot of dfferent technologies in our modern society. But one of this is brick with energy. Imagine that you can charge your phone by your brick house.
Brick has been used in walls and buildings , but rarely has been found fit for any other use. Now, scientists have developed a method to make or modify bricks that can store energy until required for powering devices.They have developed a coating of the conducting polymer, coating remains trapped in a brick and serves as an ion sponge that stores and conducts electricity. On my opinion the future is now!

Phrases of the day:
African socialism is a belief in sharing economic resources in a "traditional" African way, as distinct from classical socialism.
Also tourists acquainted with the main locations of Christmas events in Ukraine - the Sofia area.
The draft law should be passed for voting the next plenary week as a matter of top priority.

Vocaroo: https://vocaroo.com/12rMuw0xCxK9

·        #2902

Yershova Y. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:54)

Oleg Dyachenko AS-215(Yershova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:49)
Your review is meaningful and well done. Your phrases' examples are interestingbut the first sentence is from our site examples. Be attentive, please.

·        #2901

Boychenko Vlad AS-215 essay (Yershova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:52)

Software

Software is a crucial part of our normal life, because it helps us everywhere, but humans have the ability to turn everything into a weapon, especially at war.
While battle rages on the battlefield, cyberspace is filled with viruses and traps from both sides. Cyberspace became yet another battlefield, because both sides depend on it not only in information side, but on technical. Whoever wins in this battlefield gets the ability to cut off other side communication, steal their battle planes and mess up their logistics.
Software became yet another weapon in this war used on the cyberspace battlefield.
https://voca.ro/1ixCOKpSdwzp
1) as a matter of
The shoes are still stylish, and as a matter of fact , I'm wearing a pair right now.
2) acquainted with
All teachers must be acquainted with the use of cine projectors.
3) as distinct from
There were increasing demands for a national policy for the unemployed as distinct from central support of local efforts.
https://voca.ro/1k5NsX3gWiEA

·        #2900

Vorobyova E. to Yanbergs from АС-211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:52)

All the tasks are performed correctly. I accept your class and home work. Thank you.

·        #2899

Yanbergs Mariia (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:51)

Exam topic “Software”
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1g5x8pIpKC8V
Software is a set of instructions, data or programs used to operate computers and execute specific tasks. It is the opposite of hardware, which describes the physical aspects of a computer. Software is a generic term used to refer to applications, scripts and programs that run on a device. The two main categories of software are application software and system software . An application is software that fulfils a specific need or performs tasks. System software is designed to run a computer's hardware and provides a platform for applications to run on top of. All software provides the directions and data computers need to work and meet users' needs. However, the two different types — application software and system software work in distinctly different ways. Application software consists of many programs that perform specific functions for end users, such as writing reports and navigating websites. Applications can also perform tasks for other applications. Applications on a computer cannot run on their own; they require a computer's OS, along with other supporting system software programs, to work. System software sits between the computer hardware and the application software. Users do not interact directly with system software as it runs in the background, handling the basic functions of the computer.

·        #2898

Tsapenko to Березанский Тимофей АИ 215 (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:51)

The tasks are written correctly., thank you.

·        #2897

Boychenko Vlad AS-215 Homework (Yershova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:51)

https://phys.org/news/2010-12-web-surfing-history-accessible-javascript.html
Today i have read the article named "Your web surfing history accessible via JavaScript: researchers". Firstly the author is telling us that JavaScript is actually collecting our web browser history and it can be accessed without our permission via web browser vulnerabilities. JavaScript is the most popular programming language in the world by usage and active community. Vulnerabilities are actually fixed in the newest patches of web browsers like chrome, Firefox or opera, but people that don't use the newest version of their browser or use old browsers are vulnerable. I find this article useful for everyone.
https://voca.ro/1bN1sPunUvoe
1) as a matter of
As a matter of ethics, it still holds, but as a matter of politics, it seems outdated.
2) acquainted with
How did you first become acquainted with this research?
3) as distinct from
The political - as distinct from the military - wing of Hamas must be responsive to their desires.
https://voca.ro/1kLbjFgd9NuE

·        #2896

Yanbergs Mariia (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:50)

Independent work
The article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-3d-printed-opaque-resin.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1nxQNLaKmUWa
Recently I’ve read the article called “Objects can now be 3D-printed in opaque resin”. It tells us about the 3D-printing method that uses light to make objects out of opaque resin in a matter of seconds. The breakthrough could have promising applications in the biomedical industry, such as to make artificial arteries. The team has improved their printing machine and method, and can produce objects made out of opaque resin—something that was never before possible. Whereas most 3D printers work by depositing a material layer by layer in a process known as additive manufacturing, the new one uses a volumetric method via pouring the resin into a container and spinning it. Then light shines on the container at different angles, causing the resin to solidify wherever the accumulated energy in the resin exceeds a given level. It's a very precise method and can produce objects at the same resolution as existing 3D-printing techniques.

·        #2895

Boychenko Vlad AS-215 (Yershova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:50)

https://techxplore.com/news/2020-07-language-tool-code.html
Today I have read the article named "New programming language and tool ensures code will compute as intended". The author is discussing a new code tool named "Armada". Its ability is compared with Microsoft Word ability named "Spell check", which highlight spell mistakes in literal 5 seconds. This tool is interesting to many people because of its flexibility. You can write code as you wish and Armada will optimize it to maximum compile speed having assured that it's not gonna mess something up. I find this article useful for programmers, because this tool has just too interesting concept to ignore.
https://voca.ro/1c63ixZKtS1I
1) as a matter of
People were really torn, as a matter of conscience and as a matter of politics.
2) acquainted with
Students quickly become acquainted with character portraits and rumors.
3) as distinct from
This Art is the author, as distinct from the Art who is the narrator.
https://voca.ro/1dkf5sez3bgI

·        #2894

Vorobyova E. to АС-211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:50)

To Istratiy, Stoyanova, Tkachenko and Khalyuza
I am thankful for your effective work. It’s complete and correct. Continue working like this.

·        #2893

Yanbergs Mariia (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:49)

Class Work
The article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-traffic-maths-problem-israeli-ai.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/11d7SgmCYhEd
Recently I’ve read the article called “Traffic jams just a maths problem, says Israeli AI firm”. It tells us about the algorithm that can help to avoid traffic congestion. AI software collects real-time data from road cameras and then sends instructions to manipulate traffic lights based on vehicle flows. Road congestion is a global scourge, calculating that the average driver spends three days a year stuck in traffic, also pumping out greenhouse gas emissions. The researchers consider that the future of vehicles lies outside vehicles—in the cloud, our phones, in the cars to some extent, and all these elements create an open platform. Systems developed by Israel's army and private defence industry—notably surveillance, communication and sensory technology—have become central to automakers. The researchers needs to stop and think now about a way to create more engineers in order to support the start-up system.

Phrases of the Day:
acquainted with — They would be well-acquainted with the market for secondhand, barely used exercise equipment.
as a matter of — A team of EPFL engineers has developed a 3D-printing method that uses light to make objects out of opaque resin in a matter of seconds.
as distinct from — Figures released this week showed the number of Japanese citizens in the country — as distinct from foreign residents — has dropped for the first time since statistics began to be compiled in 1975.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1nGcmjnJYPMT

·        #2892

Oleg Dyachenko AS-215(Yershova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:49)

Today I have read the article called "The race to dominate satellite internet heats up". There are already many companies in the satellite Internet market and there is a competition between them. In the US, these are Viasat and HughesNet, in Europe - Nordnet. Their satellites are at a great distance from the Earth - this gives a large coverage area, but the Internet is not very fast. Starlink and OneWeb satellites are located at an altitude of 600 km, which minimizes the delay. Also prepare to launch their Amazon and GuoWang satellites. Of course, development and competition in the market is good for users. Nowadays, access to the Internet is almost a necessity, and with a good satellite connection, our life is simplified and improved.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-dominate-satellite-internet.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1nRXpnM3anaO
1)acquainted with
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
2)as distinct from
Server response speed has become about a second, as distinct from the initial 2.5 seconds.
3)as a matter of
The introduction of technologies for the accelerated production of robotics is seen as a matter of first necessity.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jSvOIwHoTsd

·        #2891

Demchenko A. AM-211 (Andreikova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:43)

https://voca.ro/1ifQu23KWx5S

Exam topic #11 (Software engineering)
Software development is a specific activity to create new software. Those who are involved in this industry, developers, are a group of specialists whose work is aimed at creating mobile and computer applications, games, databases and other software for a wide variety of devices. Developers in their activities skillfully combine a creative approach and a strict programming language. Software development is an area of ​​software engineering that is very important. In order to get a positive result of the work, you need to have such knowledge as design, implementation, testing, implementation and many others. I think it's very
complex industry, but insanely interesting.

https://voca.ro/1ndGtJWznZP0

1) As a matter that we have considered today, we have learned a lot.
2) Dogs, as distinct from the cats, are much more attached to people.
3) We are acquainted with this for a long time behavior patterns and aren’t at all surprised.

Independent work
https://techxplore.com/news/2018-08-culture-energy-consumption.html

https://voca.ro/1oAspF8uy0iv

Today i’ve read the article called: “What's culture got to do with energy consumption?”.
I learned that an EU initiative came up with an experiment that is to enter an online dataset on sustainable energy initiatives across Europe. I liked the idea the "changes in human behavior" classification assumes changing the level of energy intake is a matter of changing people's behavior in terms of their personal use of energy. The very meaning of the project is that everyone can change the situation in the world - it's cool! I hope soon these innovations’ll spread not only in the EU countries, but throughout the world and, undoubtedly, will show a good result!

·        #2890

Tsapenko to Smilianskyi Artem AI-215 (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:43)

Thanks for having posted two informative and grammatically correct comments on the articles. But...... where is the translation of the phrases.? and The ARTICLE TELLS US, mind it please, What is it about the exam topic? Go on working.

·        #2889

Yershova Y. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:42)

Belousov Denis AC-215 (Yershova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:26)
Your comment on the article entitled "Creating tools to open up programming languages to multiple users" is quite interesting to read, mind: The article TELLS... BUT I can't assess it as there are two audio recordings and one on them is not yours.

·        #2888

Melnyk Nazariy AM-211 (Andreikova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:42)

Today I've read the article: "In search of love, the white rhinoceros" Emma "landed in Japan." This article is about rhino Emma, A soft-spoken five-year-old arrives through Taiwan's Leofoo Safari Park. Rhinoceros used extra time in Taiwan to prepare for the move, and security guards used Japanese for words such as "come" and "no" to prepare her for a new home. Safari officials said she was selected from a herd of 23 rhinos because of her equal nature and slender physique. Breeding programs at the zoo have played a key role in populating southern white rhinoceros herds. In my opinion, the white rhino is an endangered species that needs to be protected.
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-06-white-rhino-emma-japan.html
Vocaro: https://voca.ro/1maTjlmhHvhx


Exam topic #15 (Computer circuit engineering)
Computer circuitry engineering is a scientific and technical discipline that studies the theoretical methods of analysis and synthesis of computer circuits and the means of their technical implementation. The development of computer circuitry is the basis for improving the architecture of computers, improving their productivity and reliability, significantly reducing the mass and size. Depending on the functions they perform, technical means of computer circuitry are divided into elements, functional units and devices, as well as microprocessors and computers. They are designed to process discrete information and are therefore called digital. Technical means of computer circuitry are currently based on integrated circuits (IMC) of varying complexity.
Vocaro: https://voca.ro/19XgTRErxbYj


Phrases:
1) as a matter of
A comprehensive plan to expand the use of gas as a matter of motor fuel
2) as distinct from
Traffic rules in Poland are more complicated as distinct from Ukraine
3) acquainted with
My friends are acquainted with one of the best football players in Ukraine - Andriy Shevchenko
Vocaro: https://voca.ro/1a9fk3Zp7gm6

·        #2887

Alex Osadchuk (AS-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:39)

Source: https://www.engadget.com/apple-self-service-repair-iphone-mac-142122774.html
Voiceover: https://voca.ro/1aQvPc7pWYbz
Today I've read the article "Apple will let you repair iPhones yourself". It tells us about Apple's recent friendly move toward DIY repairs.
In 2021, it's essential that ordinary people can service their devices. And now, with Apple's Self Service Repair program, users can obtain official guides, genuine parts and replace the most crucial components in their phones such as batteries, cameras, and displays. More components will become eligible for this program later this year.
I believe Apple has made the right decision by launching this program. It will be especially popular in countries where authorized service center availability is limited.

Phrases of the day:
Voiceover: https://voca.ro/1hwtB96v4kon
As distinct from – "The company, as distinct from its shareholders, should be liable for any debts".
As a matter of – "This would be difficult as a matter of law, and possibly unjust as a matter of morality".
Acquainted with – "Ukrainian troops got acquainted with a British-made FH70 howitzer supplied by Italy".

·        #2886

Березанский Тимофей АИ 215 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:37)

Exam topic 12


Every user of technology knows about the presence of the OS. In fact, I can't give a broad description of the OS, because I'm only familiar with Android, Windows. I have been working with them for more than a year, they are easy to process and have powerful software. As far as I know, the owners of these operating systems do not use all of the user's personal information. I also heard about Linux and Mac OS, about Mac OS I know they value their users and their security, I hope Linux OS do that too. You always want to feel safe and unattended, but unfortunately we understand that this is impossible today.

https://voca.ro/11mrYbLhrc4U

·        #2885

Березанский Тимофей АИ 215 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:36)

I have read the article https://www.industryweek.com/technology-and-iiot/article/21140431/avoiding-the-technical-debt-trap . The article tells that some manufacturing sectors suffered heavy losses during the pandemic. A pandemic reveals a different type of debt when manufacturers respond to similar failures and other unexpected market shifts. This is called "technical debt". Programmer Ward Cunningham coined the term in the early 1990s to describe the scenario in which people deploy software. Custom coding can work for more traditional IT integrations. Enterprises are not a static environment. Products change, assets need to be replaced. A single digital model uses metadata to create a standard representation of assets or systems, processes, products. This can help maximize the cost of investing in the Internet of Things. In my opinion, it is necessary to get acquainted with it more carefully, it is difficult to give any reasoned comment.

https://voca.ro/1fODZnJ8OYTc

The article tells that some manufacturing sectors suffered heavy losses during the pandemic.

----------------------------------
Independent practice

I have read the article https://techxplore.com/news/2021-02-deep-technique-rubik-cube-problems.html . The article tells that an associate professor at the University of Nottingham has recently developed a method of deep learning that can study the so-called "fitness function" from a set of sample solutions to the problem. "Our goal was to use machine learning to learn how to solve a Rubik's cube," said Colin Johnson, one of the researchers. Johnson's methodology is based on two main approaches: step-by-step learning and the use of a deep neural network. When applied to a Rubik's cube, this technique tries to decipher it step by step instead of learning to solve the whole cube at once. In my opinion, Johnson's technique is very interesting, but I do not quite understand how it can be used in more useful cases.

https://voca.ro/1ebKr8d48rU3
----------------------------------
Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 second pre-roll.

It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority

We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.

https://voca.ro/1dQyN0dED04R

·        #2884

Yershova Y. (Monday, 30 May 2022)

Belousov Denis AC-215 (Yershova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:19)
Thanks for your comment, it's reasonable but it's not relevant to your specialty. Go on practsing your pronunciation. Unfortunately, I can't assess your task with the phrases as there is no audio for it.

·        #2883

Istratii Nikita (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:34)

Homework for 01.06.2022
The article:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-google-youtube-roku-devices-december.html
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/13ESEAHHRdAS
Review:
Today I have read the article called:"Google to pull YouTube from some Roku devices in December amid dispute". YouTube says that its app will no longer be available on Roku devices after Dec. 9 as the two sides remain engaged in an ongoing carriage dispute. In April, Roku said it was pulling YouTube TV from its streaming device after its contract to carry it lapsed. In response, Google wrote a blog post claiming it wanted to renew its deal with Roku under current conditions, but Roku sought to renegotiate a separate deal involving the primary YouTube app. Google then added access to YouTube TV through the main YouTube app.

·        #2882

Smilianskyi Artem AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:33)

Exam Topic #13
History of computer software

Software is the component in a computer system that permits the hardware to perform the various functions that a computer system is capable of doing. The history of software and its development can be traced to the early nineteenth century. All computer systems are designed to utilize the "stored program concept" as first developed by Charles Babbage in the 1850s. The concept was lost until the mid-1940s, when modern computers made their appearance. Today, because of the complex and myriad tasks that a computer system can perform, there has been a differentiation of types of software. There is software designed to perform specific business applications. There is software that controls the overall operation of a computer system. And there is software that is designed to carry out specialized tasks. Regardless of types, software is the most critical component of any computer system. Without it, all one has is a collection of circuits, transistors, and silicone chips.

Voice: https://voca.ro/1dhZ9cZsrmyt

·        #2881

Smolkin AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:32)

Exam topic#6 What do we need the operating system for?

The Need for Operating System:
Operating System is a program that acts as an Interface between the system hardware and the user making the tasks easier.
It is important software which runs on a computer and controls the set of instructions and wisely utilizes each part of the Computer.

All the working of a computer system depends on the OS at the base level. Further, it performs all the functions like handling memory, processes, the interaction between hardware and software, etc.
Now, let us study the need for the operating system.

Need for Operating System

1. Interface between the user and the computer
An OS provides a very easy way to interact with the computer. It provides different features and GUI so that we can easily work on a computer.
We have to interact just by clicking the mouse or through the keyboard. Thus, we can say that an OS makes working very easy and efficient.

2. Booting
Booting is basically the process of starting the computer. When the CPU is first switched ON it has nothing inside the memory. So, to start the computer, we load the operating system into the main memory.
Therefore, loading the OS to the main memory to start the computer is booting. Hence, the Os helps to start the computer when the power is switched ON.

3. Managing the input/output devices
The OS helps to operate the different input/output devices. The OS decides which program or process can use which device.
Moreover, it decides the time for usage. In addition to this, it controls the allocation and deallocation of devices.

4. Multitasking
The OS helps to run more than one application at a time on the computer. It plays an important role while multitasking.
Since it manages memory and other devices during multitasking. Therefore, it provides smooth multitasking on the system.

Audio: https://voca.ro/18U8lQjOGyes

·        #2880

Platon Heivan (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:32)

Classwork
The article: https://techilive.in/deepdraper-a-technique-that-predicts-how-clothes-would-look-on-different-people/
Vocaroo (review and phrases): https://voca.ro/1iQAnctV1wCz

Today I've read the article "A technique that predicts how clothes would look on different people." It tells us about the technology that allows people to try clothes online by visualizing them on 3D avatars. Online shopping allows consumers to access and purchase a wide range of products from the comfort of their home, without going to physical stores. However, it does not enable buyers to try clothes physically, which results in a high return rate due to issues with choosing a perfect size. DeepDraper is a garment draping system that allows customers to virtually try clothes from a digital wardrobe onto their bodies in 3D. Developers used the potential of artificial intelligence and deep-learning techniques to implement this idea. I'm excited to see how online shopping will change with this technology.

1. as distinct from
In the majority of cases the cargo consists of mass bulk goods, as distinct from the expensive package goods and piece goods carried by road and rail.
2. acquainted with
They are not well acquainted with statistical production.
3. as a matter of
We must view that as a matter of serious concern.

·        #2879

Smilianskyi Artem AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:29)

Today I have read an article titled "Apple steering towards smart automobile windows" (https://techxplore.com/news/2020-04-apple-smart-automobile-windows.html). It tells about a patent that filing offers a window into future forays by Apple into automotive design. Apple is exploring artificial intelligence systems that will enable future motorists to enjoy windows that continuously change characteristics as they drive. The smart windows would contain multiple adjustable layers sandwiched between two panes of glass that could perform such functions as keeping a cool interior, providing privacy to occupants, allowing viewing through haze and blocking harmful sunlight radiation. In my opinion it is an interesting title and I would like to see that technology to be realized.

Voice: https://voca.ro/1nhQW3gyisRZ

Articles and Phrases of the Day:

as a matter of
New Zealand stated that annual technical meetings on the Decade should not be considered necessary as a matter of course.

acquainted with
Police said the thieves were obviously well acquainted with the alarm system at the department store.

as distinct from
Pests cannot produce resistance to predators as distinct from pesticides.

Voice: https://voca.ro/13W8XsOrYyP6

#################################################

Independent practice

Today I have read an article titled "Scientists explore the power of radio waves to help control fusion reactions" (https://phys.org/news/2020-04-scientists-explore-power-radio-fusion.html). It tells about a research by scientists at Princeton University and at the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL) that points toward improved control of the troublesome magnetic islands in ITER, the international tokamak under construction in France, and other future fusion facilities that cannot allow large disruptions. In my opinion this research could open the door to improved control schemes previously deemed unobtainable.

Voice: https://voca.ro/1bmyw3fMr70a

·        #2878

Istratii Nikita (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:29)

Classfork for 01.06.2022:
The article:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-xiaomi-unveils-smart-glassesa-wearable.html
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1dXvqkDVpnQ5
Review:
Today I have read the article called:"Xiaomi unveils Smart Glasses—a wearable concept device". It tells us about the new innovative device by Xiaomi.Chinese electronics giant Xiaomi has announced on its website the development of a wearable concept device called Xiaomi Smart Glasses. The device is shaped like regular eyeglasses and is meant to be used as a standalone device, not as a smartphone peripheral.The new eyeglasses from Xiaomi are meant to give wearers smartphone capabilities, such as reading email, taking pictures and responding to voice calls, but without a phone.And I believe that this device will create a new level in the world of electronics.

Phrases of the day:
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1m0QvNBSXBrx
1)difficult to explain:
And I have these sounds playing in my head as there would be something happening here, which is difficult to explain because we have no reference for that.
2)due to insufficient:
Many Africans access the internet via their phones, and even those who have a land line generally have slow speeds with the rest of the world due to insufficient bandwidth.
3)data revealed:
ADHA's non-process for releasing My Health Record data revealed.

·        #2877

Tkachenko Danyil (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:28)

Independent work
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-self-powered-fabric-posture-real-machine.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jevIPyGSY11
Today I have read the article called "Self-powered fabric can help correct posture in real time with the help of machine learning". Posture is an important part of health. Prolonged poor posture, such as slouching or leaning to one side, can lead to pain and discomfort. It has also been shown to increase the risk of cardiovascular disease, vision problems, strokes, and musculoskeletal diseases. To solve this problem, researchers have developed a comfortable and durable self-powered fabric that can be paired with sensors to help correct posture in real time. The self-powered fabric was developed using triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs), which use movement to collect the energy needed to power the posture monitoring sensors. I think this technology would be very useful in our world, especially for people who have passive lifestyle.

·        #2876

Yaroslav Khaluza (AC-211) Vorobyova E. V (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:27)

classwork
Title: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-sustainable-space.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1nfFrAC0Eezm
Today I have read the article titled “Sustainable connectivity in space”. This article tells us about a project to remove obsolete Internet satellites from an orbit.
People can use different communication channels to access the Internet. The most popular is the mobile internet. But mobile communications are not available everywhere, so we use the satellite Internet.
The satellite Internet helps people access the Internet from anywhere on the planet. However, the equipment of such systems cannot work forever. This creates the problem of turning off unnecessary satellites. Because of this, engineers want to create a special machine that will intercept these satellites.

Phrases of the day
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1aYlOz1fhWZX
1) As distinct from – Pests cannot produce resistance to predators as distinct from pesticides.
2) Acquainted with – Those acquainted with Physiology will understand it better than others.
3) As a matter of – It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority.

·        #2875

Tkachenko Danyil (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:27)

Classwork
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-dual-mode-memristors-based-perovskite-nanocrystals.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19ijo9iQitnF
Today I have read the article called "Dual-mode memristors based on perovskite nanocrystals: A component for brain-inspired computing". It was about creating a new electronic components, which are more efficient than usual ones. Their creation was inspired by human brain cause it's very efficient compared with computers. So researchers at ETH Zurich, Empa and the University of Zurich have now developed an innovative concept for a memristor that can be used in a far wider range of applications than existing memristors. These memristors are made of halide perovskite nanocrystals, a semiconductor material known primarily from its use in photovoltaic cells. I think this technology would be very useful in our constant evolving world.

Phrases of the day:
1. as distinct from
The authors of the present study examined the ability of both human viewers and smartphone face recognition software to identify a face morph as distinct from the two faces contributing to the morph.
2. as a matter of
The authors also point out how speech is regulated in various professions as a matter of course.
3. acquainted with
Biswas's advisor Paul Bonoli is well acquainted with traditional "ray-tracing" models, which evaluate a wave trajectory by dividing it into a series of rays.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12iDuckuVjlB

·        #2874

Belousov Denis AC-215 (Yershova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:26)

Today I have read a very interesting article entitled "Creating tools to open up programming languages to multiple users". The article talks about research into the possibility of developing tools for creating certain types of programming languages for the individual needs of users. Scientists have proved that due to the difference in professional skills of programmers and different types of programming tasks, an individual approach to each user would greatly simplify the programming process. The article has a good and concise content. You will like this article if you are interested in the development of programming tools.
https://voca.ro/1bZTCkkenhzA

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-tools-languages-multiple-users.html

https://voca.ro/15uOdJAFsKVn

·        #2873

Novikov Vitaliy (AC-211) Popovych E (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:24)

Classwork
Today I have read the article about a new algorithm that can determine a person's mental state from the photos they post on social networks. Such a program is very useful, for example, to psychologists who can help the victim cope with all the problems at the initial stages. The research team spent two years working on a deep learning model that identifies five needs, including the use of multimodal data such as images, text, biography, and geolocation. I believe that such a system will be able to help people in need of help, solve their problems.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-algorithm-unhappiness-social-networks.html
https://voca.ro/1fEjN0r5RbyP

1. acquainted with.
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
2. as a matter of.
That is requested both as a matter of fairness and for the sake of regional stability..
3. as distinct from.
Pests cannot produce resistance to predators as distinct from pesticides..

·        #2872

Danylo Matviiuk (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:23)

Home work
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-07-ai-algorithm-deepfake-videos-high.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12RYoxmXRBjH
Review:
Today I have read the article about artificial intelligence and deepfakes. Its title is "AI algorithm detects deepfake videos with high accuracy". "Deepfake" is technique which uses deep neural networks to easily create fake videos in which the face of one person is superimposed on that of another. Deepfakes are usually very difficult to distinguish, but artificial intelligence has appeared that can easily and accurately do this. Artificial intelligence uses a special algorithm to perform this task. I recommend this article for everyone to read because it tells about the way to fight fakes.

·        #2871

Danylo Matviiuk (AC-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:22)

Class work
Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-06-customer-loyalty-sellers-money.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lTLMrM8QnTN
Review:
Today I have read the article about customer psychology. Its title is "Do customer loyalty programs really help sellers make money?". Customer loyalty programs have been around for decades and are used to help businesses, marketers and sellers build a sustainable relationship with their customers. A group of researchers decided to study whether such programs work. During the study, it was found that such programs do not really affect the profits of companies, but they make the customer return to them next time.I recommend this article foe everyone to read because it's interesting to find out how customer psychology works.

Phrases of the day:
1) acquainted with: We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees. -Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1oBx1LRhV7RA
2) as distinct from: Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 second pre-roll. -Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/189ZnhPXZCoO
3 ) as a matter o: It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority. - Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1omttXvXHCMf

·        #2870

Istratii Nikita (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:22)

Homework:
The article:https://phys.org/news/2017-12-spacex-poised-recycled-rocket-spaceship.html
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/11OtpHwd4sGT
Review:
Today I have read the article called:"In first, SpaceX launches recycled rocket and spaceship". It tells us about the development of space travel by SpaceX. For the first time, SpaceX on Friday blasted off both a rocket and a cargo ship that have flown before, a step forward in the company's goal to lower the cost of spaceflight. SpaceX has now managed to return 20 of its rocket boosters after launch, whether on land or on a floating ocean platform, as part of its effort to re-use instead of jettison costly components.
"This is the beginning of rapid and reliable reusability," said SpaceX Dragon mission manager Jessica Jensen.

·        #2869

A. Stoyanova (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:21)

Homework
Today I have read the article "Tiny robotic crab is smallest-ever remote-controlled walking robot". It tells us about new technology. The crab is not driven by complex equipment. This development has the elastic stability of the body. To create the robot, researchers used materials that have shape memory. When heated, the robot assumes its memorized shape. I think that now all researchers can create walking robots of almost any size and shape. In my opinion, it is a very useful development, which is quite difficult to recreate. I recommend reading the article to learn about the structure of the robot, which is shaped like a crab.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-tiny-robotic-crab-smallest-ever-remote-controlled.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/17oZ8DWfEgnw

·        #2868

Novikov Vitaliy (AC-211) Popovych E (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:21)

exam topic#6 (tactics of search of the computer information)
For more efficient information retrieval, you should follow some of the search methods, namely: logical operators, search by phrase, truncation/wildcards, and nesting.
1) There are three main LOs, these are "AND", "OR", "NOT".
LO "and" is needed to tell the system that both terms are needed to describe the subject. That is, both terms should be found in the description of the article.
"or" when different words can be used to describe the subject
"not" Needed to find elements that have one word and no other word
2) Most systems provide a phrase search method, that is, finding two or more words side by side. This is an extremely important and powerful search technique.
3) Nesting is the use of parentheses to separate parts of a search phrase, allowing the computer to know the order in which it should search.
https://voca.ro/1b4OMPsJ9iEg

·        #2867

A. Stoyanova (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:21)

Classwork
Today I have read the article "Team develops mechanism to control actuation, cooling and energy conversion for soft robotics". It tells us about a very interesting development. Researchers have developed a soft, flexible mechanism capable of electrically controlled actuation, active cooling and conversion of thermal energy into electrical energy. It can improve the energy efficiency of the main electronic device. Shape memory polymers are becoming increasingly popular for use in soft robotics, tactile devices and computers. In my opinion, such materials allow us to create more useful, usable and improved technologies. I recommend reading the article to learn more about the possibilities of this development.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-team-mechanism-actuation-cooling-energy.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1tnGIcFX4ofC

Phrases of the day(https://voca.ro/1i5EKrpHkuXd):
1. acquainted with.
This helped to ensure that the customers were comparable in terms of the amount of time they had to become acquainted with the selling firm.
2. as a matter of.
It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority.
3. as distinct from.
The first priority is to ensure that as many students as possible get into college, with "careers" identified as distinct from "college".

·        #2866

Palamarchuk Ivan AI-215 to Vorobyova E. Homework I missed 4/4 (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:21)

Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-09-approach-recycling-plastics.html
vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1g86xEXGDDCk

Today I’ve read the article called "Engineers introduce a new approach for recycling plastics". It tells about usage of plastic per person and a new approach for recycling plastic wastes. It is based on protein assembly, but what is the connection between protein assembly and plastic recycling? They both are polymers so the mechanisms naturally occurring in proteins could be applied to plastics as well, according to their speach. But nowadays there is still no efficient way to assemble synthetic polymers. In my opinion the main idea of this research is promising I hope we will use it in the nearest future.

Phrases of the day
1)as matter of - як питання
We must view that as a matter of serious concern.
2)acquainted with - знайомий з
You are previously acquainted with this man?
3)as distinct from - на відміну від
The company, as distinct from its shareholders, should be liable for any debts.

·        #2865

Novikov Vitaliy (AC-211) Popovych E (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:20)

exam topic #5 (the computer technology in the criminal cases of financial-banking sphere)
The software may be used to access private or protected information. This allows "hackers" to browse systems, websites, databases and steal from the banking industry. However, in hacking, the problem of compromised users is more difficult. Criminals can send phishing emails or set up fake websites that trick consumers into giving away sensitive financial information. If we talk about external threats, then attackers often use DDoS attacks. DDoS is a hacker attack on a computer system in order to bring it to failure, that is, the creation of such conditions under which conscientious users of the system will not be able to access the provided system resources (servers), or this access will be difficult.
https://voca.ro/16DCyTeTWGBd

·        #2864

Istratii Nikita (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:20)

Classwork:
The article:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-instincts-foil-phishing.html
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/14cVAbveMG2W
Review:
Today I have read the article called:"How to trust your instincts to foil phishing attacks". It tells us about phishing attacks. Fake emails that try to get people to do things they wouldn't normally do, such as send money, run dangerous programs or give out passwords, are known as phishing emails. Cybersecurity experts often blame the people who receive such messages for not noticing that the emails are fake.The challenge for most people was remembering that phishing exists, and recognizing that phishing might explain those weird things. Without that awareness of phishing, the weirdness in phishing messages can be lost in everyday email weirdness.

Phrases of the Day:
1.)focused on
Supervisors focused on others' needs get 'benefit of the doubt' from employees.
2.)partly explained
This can be partly explained by an increase in the number of fish surveys being conducted, but warming water temperatures could also be playing a role.
3.) overall goal
The overall goal is to deliver better care at lower costs.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/16pHC6HCShMQ

·        #2863

Vorobyova E. to Sobolev from АС-211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:19)

It’s a good result. I accept your class and home work. Go on working this way.

·        #2862

Belousov Denis AC-215 (Yershova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:19)

Today I have read the article "Engineers show how tungsten oxide can be used as a catalyst in sustainable chemical conversions". It says that engineers rely on catalysts for a vast array of applications from food manufacturing to chemical production, so finding efficient, environmentally friendly catalysts is an important avenue of research. The project used computational simulations to understand how tungsten oxide interacts with hydrogen at the molecular level and the findings were verified through lab experimentation. I think that new research could lead to the creation of new, sustainable catalysts based on tungsten oxide and similar compounds.

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-tungsten-oxide-catalyst-sustainable-chemical.html

https://voca.ro/184XPfawf9Qz

1)As a matter of fact, the work that we have published in Nature Communications stems from bricks that we bought at Home Depot right here in Brentwood (Missouri); each brick was 65 cents."
2)mckenna is well acquainted with the best tool for analyzing complex mixtures: the 21 tesla fourier-transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometer
3)Figures released this week showed the number of Japanese citizens in the country -- as distinct from foreign residents -- has dropped for the first time since statistics began to be compiled in 1975.

·        #2861

Vorobyova E. to Sukhodolskiy from АС-211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:17)

I approve of your regular and effective work. Well done. Continue working like this.

·        #2860

Sobolev Illia (AS-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:16)

Homework
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-trials-ai-key-biodiversity-railway.html

I’ve read the article about the key to improving biodiversity next to railway tracks. Monitoring flora and fauna on railway tracks is extremely difficult due to safety concerns, the size of the British railway network and the number of experienced surveyors required. Trials using artificial intelligence to identify species of trees and other plants from photographs taken by cameras on a train have proven that it is possible to monitor vegetation along railway lines safely, cheaply, quickly and at scale. AI even can identify invasive species by trail, as well as native trees that are potentially threatened by certain diseases.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1zcxNqXTT1TV

·        #2859

Sobolev Illia (AS-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:16)

Class work
Article: https://phys.org/news/2022-05-artificial-intelligence-identification-astronomical.html

I’ve read the article about artificial intelligence that helps in the identification of astronomical objects. The classification of celestial objects is a serious problem because, at unimaginable distances, it is sometimes difficult for researchers to distinguish between objects such as stars, galaxies, quasars, or supernovae. The researchers tried to solve this classic problem by creating SHEEP, a machine learning algorithm that determines the nature of astronomical sources. SHEEP estimates photometric redshifts and uses this information to further classify these sources. It seems to me that the introduction of artificial intelligence into the astronomy industry will help us learn a lot more about the universe.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1mldGM6GN9Wk

Phrases of the day:

1) Acquainted with
Chemist always is well acquainted with the best tool for analyzing complex mixtures.
2) As a matter of
As a matter of prioritization, we think it's best to start with the areas that have the least progress rate.
3) As distinct from
The first priority is to ensure that as many students as possible get into college, with "careers" identified as distinct from "college".

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1gaZxWjIp4wc

·        #2858

Vorobyova E. to АИ-215 (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:14)

To Palamarchuk, Lisishin, Horchinskiy and Korchakovskiy
Thanks for your participation in our language work. Well done.

·        #2857

Maxim Sukhodolskiy (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:14)

Homework

Article: https://www.zdnet.com/article/autonomous-race-cars-to-battle-at-indy-speedway/

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lx3PWWpCuyZ

Today I've read the article "Autonomous race cars to battle at Indy Speedway". It tells us about The first-ever event showcases open source development in driverless race cars. No matter which team places first at the upcoming Indy Autonomous Challenge (IAC), the real winner will be the open source architecture powering the cars. The autonomous racing event pits nine teams representing 21 universities against each other in high-stakes racing for a $1 million prize purse. The primary goal of the IAC is to advance technology that can speed the commercialization of fully autonomous vehicles and deployments of advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS). I find this event really interesting and useful, because it also allows students to develop more efficiently.

·        #2856

Maxim Sukhodolskiy (AC-211) Vorobyova E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:13)

Classwork

Phrases of the day:

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1o98lk2IOLmn

1) as distinct from
The company, as distinct from its shareholders, should be liable for any debts.
2) acquainted with
They are also not well acquainted with statistical production.
3) as a matter of
We must view that as a matter of serious concern.


Article: https://phys.org/news/2021-01-machine.html

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1a5boqJFZEla

Today I've read the article "Speeding up machine learning by means of light". It tells us that the international team of researchers—from the Universities of Münster, Oxford, Exeter, Pittsburgh, École Polytechnique Fédérale (EPFL) and IBM Research Zurich—has developed a next-generation computer accelerator chip that processes data using light rather than electronics. They combined integrated photonic devices with phase-change materials (PCMs) to deliver super-fast, energy-efficient matrix-vector (MV) multiplications. The team developed a new type of photonic TPU—one capable of carrying out multiple MV multiplications simultaneously and in parallel, using a chip-based frequency comb as a light source, along with wavelength-division-multiplexing. This technology could have a wide range of applications, that's why i find it interesting.

·        #2855

Nikita Karmilin AM-211 (Andreikova I.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:11)

Exam topic #7 (Operating systems)

An Operating System (OS) is a software that acts as an interface between computer hardware components and the user. Every computer system must have at least one operating system to run other programs. Applications need some environment to run and perform its tasks. The OS helps you to communicate with the computer without knowing how to speak the computer’s language. It is not possible for the user to use any computer or mobile device without having an operating system. Personal Computer Operating Systems were first developed in the late 1950s to manage tape storage.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jtMRPiNtjkl

Phrases of the day:
1) We are acquainted with their reporting requirements.
Мы знакомы с их требованиями в плане представления информации.
2) We must view that as a matter of serious concern.
Мы должны рассматривать это как серьезную проблему.
3) Research is essentially based on opinion as distinct from factual evidence
Иследование основано главным образом на мнении, а не на фактических доказательства
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/16ZiTpoJEBkm

·        #2854

Palamarchuk Ivan AI-215 to Vorobyova E. Homework I missed 3/4 (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:11)

vocaroo : https://voca.ro/18nrRCTBnnbs
Today I've read the article "Pathway to forerunner of rugged nanotubes that could lead to widespread industrial fabrication".
This article is about how learners have created nano material that in the future can help in many areas. Nanomaterial - thousands of times thinner than a human hair, stronger than steel and incombustible - can, for example, block the radiation of astronauts and help strengthen the armor of military vehicles.
In my opinion, this material will be very useful in our time, where the development of the space industry is unfolding, which will allow us to make spacesuits and protection for spacecraft more resistant to external influences.

Phatses of the day
1) nonetheless
Modest progress had nonetheless been achieved in priority areas.
https://voca.ro/14lbeSEUefM0
2) a common problem
The lack of solid monitoring and evaluation capacity is a common problem.
https://voca.ro/18xWGAVUrIaf
3) according to
All materials on the website are protected according to the legislation.
https://voca.ro/12uTaAbZJnFK

·        #2853

Shapa L.N. to Koziuchko Slavik AC-215 (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:11)

The abstract (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:06) could be estimated as excellent but the absence of voiced vasriant of the task Phrases of the Day does not allow to do this.

·        #2852

Yershova Y. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:10)

Vakarenko Nikita AC-215(Yershova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:57)
Your comment on the article is interesting and reasonable . But what about your opinion on the issue? Your phrases' examples are not bad but the last sentence is from our site examples. Be attentive, please.

·        #2851

Shapa L.N. to Anna Kuleshova AC-215 (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:07)

You have got a debt 16.05.

·        #2850

Koziuchko Slavik AC-215 (Shapa) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:06)

Article-https://techxplore.com/news/2020-12-future-autonomous-aircraft.html
Voice-https://voca.ro/11PrjWnhrGJN
Today I have read the article "The Future of Autonomous Aircraft". This is a very interesting article. After all, our world does not stand still. Drones, planes, helicopters already exist now. Now we live in the era of robots. People are studying AI and want to simplify everything for us. And now they are creating new drones that no one will control, but only give a command what to do. And this is very convenient when sending things or when sending them. People also create air taxis. Now there is a very strong advance in technology to make life easier for us.
In my opinion, it will be very convenient and remote. People will be able to do many different functions and save their time.
After all, each of us likes to relax and save his time, and in the era of robots, this will be possible.
1)as distinct from(на відміну від)-And it's distinct from pleasure in a very important way(І це доля задоволення та віри імпортера)
2)acquainted with(знайомий з)- We are acquainted with a mere pellicle of the globe on which we live(Ми знайомі з простою оболонкою земної кулі, на якій ми живемо)
3)as a matter of(як питання)- It's a matter of personal preference.(Це питання особистих переваг.)

·        #2849

Korchakovskyi AI-215 (Vorobyova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:06)

as a matter of
It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority.
as distinct from
Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 seconds pre-roll.
acquainted with
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.


https://test8poly.jimdofree.com
https://voca.ro/1jM9LYexWoVE

Exam topic:
What is the difference between CLI ands GUI?

The notable difference between graphic user interface(GUI) and command-line interface(CLI) is that GUI users depend on graphical elements such as icons, menus, and windows to interact with the operating system. CLI relies more on text inputs to perform the operating system functions. GUI stands out being a user-friendly option, while CLI is more powerful and advanced. They have their benefits over one another as well as their drawbacks.
On the one hand, a large number of commands makes it challenging to use CLI, even for experienced users. CLI leaves a small room for error. Mistyped commands may not get processed correctly and also in case of mistyped instructions, you may need to start from scratch again.
On the other hand, GUI is not resource optimized. The aim is to make a user-friendly interface, and as such, it uses more computer memory, because of that, compared to other interface types, GUI uses more processing power. Applications based on GUI require more RAM to run than those based on other interface types. Also, users need to use the Help file to find hidden commands.

https://voca.ro/17QpFMYfubdD


Comment:
Liquid metal discovery to make toxic water safe and drinkable


In this article, I’ve read about how UNSW and RMIT researchers have discovered a revolutionary and cheap way to make filters that can turn water contaminated with heavy metals into safe drinking water in a matter of minutes. Professor Kourosh Kalantar-zadeh and his former colleagues at RMIT showed that nano-filters made of aluminium oxide could be cheaply produced using virtually no energy from a fixed amount of liquid metal gallium. When a chunk of aluminium is added to the core of liquid gallium at room temperature, layers of aluminium oxide are quickly produced at the surface of the gallium. These aluminium oxide nano-sheets were highly porous and went on to prove they were suitable for filtering both heavy metal ions and oil contamination at unprecedented, ultra-fast rates.
In my opinion, people around the world can use this technology for enhancing the quality of their lives.

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2018/09/180925140522.htm
https://voca.ro/142sAgV7hGTg

·        #2848

Doroshuk Andrew AC-211 Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:05)

Class work
https://techxplore.com/news/2019-10-self-driving-cars-plane.html
Today I’ve read the article “Forget self-driving cars, this plane landed itself“. It tells us about a new plane.
Actually, the plane landed itself.
It was aboard a Cirrus Aircraft Vision Jet, newly outfitted with an safety system called Safe Return, which is in the final stages of getting approval.
The Safe Return system is designed to address a dead serious problem: What happens if the pilot becomes incapacitated and is unable to act? In just such an emergency, the system can let any passenger safely land the plane.
Safe Return has to able to solve two main problems, the most obvious of which is to return everyone to the ground safely.
After determining the proper path, the system uses text-to-speech software to broadcast its whereabouts to air traffic control.
In my opinion, this technology will help us to make the flights safe.

Phrases:
acquainted with
If police forces focus on relationship building and community wants and needs, rather than community/social control, officers may have a greater opportunity to become more acquainted with the community.
As distinct from
Figures released this week showed the number of Japanese citizens in the country -- as distinct from foreign residents -- has dropped for the first time since statistics began to be compiled in 1975.
as a matter of
As a matter of personal preference, some people—myself included—prefer to pay their bills using checks rather than other methods of payment.
Review: https://voca.ro/1HfpYLTMlIsS
Phrases: https://voca.ro/12o2KsYhFWMv

·        #2847

Oblanov Alex (AS-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:05)

HOMEWORK
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-hybrid-cars-green-credentials-scrutiny.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1lzVumFUbDxB
Today I have read the article about hybrid electric vehicles and their demand among buyers. It tells us that hybrid cars are becoming more popular in the European Union, as they do not do as much harm to the environment as their gasoline competitors. Hybrid cars are a compromise between a gasoline engine and an electric one. Buyers fear they will run out of charge at just the right moment and charging takes a long time, which is why hybrid versions have been invented that switch to a gasoline engine if the battery runs out. However, studies show that about 30% of hybrid car owners practically do not use the capabilities of the electric engine, which is no different from the owners of gasoline engines, causing the same harm to the environment.

·        #2846

Illia Pasieka AS211 (Popovych E.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:05)

Exam task #10
Waterfall model
The Waterfall Model is a model of the software development process in which the development process is seen as a flow that sequentially passes through the phases of requirements analysis, design, implementation, testing, integration, and support.
The cascade model implies that the transition from one phase of development to another occurs only after the complete and successful completion of the previous phase, and that there are no transitions back or forward or phase overlap.
This model is criticized for its lack of flexibility and declaring formal project management as an end in itself at the expense of time, cost and quality.

·        #2845

Shapa L.N. to Anna Kuleshova AC-215 (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:05)

The message presented (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:01) contains all the tasks necessary, which were written and pronounced without mistakes. Excellent.

·        #2844

Illia Pasieka AS211 (Popovych E.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:04)

Exam task #9
Computing cloud
Cloud Computing is a model for providing convenient, on-demand network access to a pool of computing resources that can be quickly provisioned and released at minimal operational cost.
The main benefit is that cloud computing customers can significantly reduce infrastructure costs and respond flexibly to changing computing needs by leveraging the elastic computing properties of the cloud.
Since its inception, the concept has penetrated deeply into various IT areas and has become more and more important in practice.
However, this technology has a huge disadvantage: the uncertainty about the confidentiality of your data and how it can be used by a person who has access to it
https://voca.ro/18plmUZfuD0J

·        #2843

Oleksii Horchynskyi AI-215 (Vorobyova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:04)

Article 1 https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-world-ran-semiconductors.html
Recently I've read the article "How the world ran out of semiconductors". This article tells us the problem of a global shortage in semiconductors, which is absolutely observable, even The US is currently reviewing of its
supply of the technology, following a landmark executive order from
President Joe Biden. The problem was caused by the monoply of two
companies, Taiwan Semiconductor (TSMC) and Samsung, which manufacture 70% of the world's semiconductors. And it is nearly impossible to change the situation, because the entry barriers into
semiconductor manufacturing are astronomically high. There's a steep learning curve required to set up a semiconductor foundry, entailing
an upfront investment of US$10-$12 billion and then at least three years to become production-ready. In my opinion, the situation with semiconductors is absolutely catastrophic and to solve it governments and large players of the market should negotiate with each other to find out the solution.
voice-https://voca.ro/1eotKr6cHWfo

Article 2 https://techxplore.com/news/2019-10-smart-devices-position.html
Recently I've read the article "System helps smart devices find their position". In this article is described a new technology developed by MIT engineers. They developed a new system, which helps networks of smart devices cooperate to find their positions in environments where GPS usually fails. The new system is based on precise localization techniques, which enabled to capture location information even in the noisy, GPS-denied areas.
In my opinion, the new method could be helpful in supply chain monitoring, autonomous navigation, highly connected smart cities, and even forming a real-time "living map" of the world.
voice-https://voca.ro/101AMmSwjFnl

Exam topic 8 Device drivers
A device driver is a special kind of software program that controls a specific hardware device attached to a computer. Device drivers are essential for a computer to work properly. These programs may be compact, but they provide the all-important means for a computer to interact with hardware, for everything from mouse, keyboard and display (user input/output) to working with networks, storage and graphics. Device drivers are necessary to permit a computer to interface and interact with specific devices. They define the messages and mechanisms whereby the computer (OS and applications) can access the device or make requests for the device to fulfill. They also handle device responses and messages for delivery to the computer.
voice-https://voca.ro/1lCmHuH5BMx5

Phrase of the day practice
1.Different physical laws become dominant at the micro scale compared to what we're acquainted to in our macro world.
voice-https://voca.ro/1hsI2qD3CQwa
2.The first priority is to ensure that as many students as possible get into college, with "careers" identified as distinct from "college."
voice-https://voca.ro/13S8ybbYeRux
3.In terms of aircraft, autonomy is a matter of equipping vehicles with an extensive suite of sensors, such as computer vision cameras, radar, lidar, and others, combined with constantly updated maps, GPS navigation, computers that can process enormous amounts of data in real time.
voice-https://voca.ro/13j0oBo3Rl7u

·        #2842

Doroshuk Andrew AC-211 Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:04)

Debt
Class work
https://techxplore.com/news/2020-05-ais-mind.html
Today I’ve read the article “Researcher examines if AIs have a mind of their own“. It tells us about AI.

Dr. Daniel Shank is building on a theory that if people perceive entities to have a mind, that outlook will determine what moral rights and responsibility they attribute to it.
In his first year of research, he collected qualitative descriptions of the personal interactions people had with AIs that either involved a moral wrong or involved the person perceiving the AI to have "a lot of mind."
Currently in his second year of the research, he is conducting controlled experiments where the level of mind in the AI is varied and then the AI is the perpetrator or victim of a moral act.
The final phase of his research will use surveys and simulations to understand if levels of morality can be predicted by the impressions people have of the AI.

In my opinion, this research will help us to develop AI.
Phrases:
well justified
Reducing forest loss has been the main focus of conservation policy to date, which is well justified because it has a strong negative effect on biodiversity
under certain assumptions
Transferring the results to the field is then possible under certain assumptions, but should be backed up by further investigations in the laboratory and in the field. 
Turns out that
It turns out that most websites don't actually decide who gets to show ads to their viewers
Review: https://voca.ro/13pfxMGkbkAx
Phrases: https://voca.ro/1nBzsqRUk8h0

·        #2841

Oblanov Alex (AS-211) Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:03)

CLASSWORK
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-ocean-plastic-power-cleanup-ships.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/16jHacH8mYxT
Today I have read an article about an interesting and very promising study by students at Worcester Polytechnic Institute. It tells us that due to the constant plastic pollution of the seas and oceans, whole garbage islands began to form there, interfering with the life of marine life. Due to the danger of fish extinction, environmentalists have begun a clean-up operation. The ships went to the place of large accumulation of garbage, collected the maximum amount and returned to the port earlier. Now, researchers are proposing to recycle plastic into fuel for both the processing machine and the ship. This will significantly reduce cleaning times, find use for plastics, and reduce emissions.

Phrases of the day:
1)acquainted with
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
2)as a matter of
That is requested both as a matter of fairness and for the sake of regional stability.
3)as dictint from
Pests cannot produce resistance to predators as distinct from pesticides.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1hBGDBMa6zSD

·        #2840

Palamarchuk Ivan AI-215 to Vorobyova E. Homework I missed 2/4 (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:01)

artecle: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-strong-sunlight-powers-passive-cooling.html
vocaroo:https://voca.ro/19lAEftnSiet

Recently I have read the article "Strong sunlight powers passive cooling device ". It tells us about a powerful cooling system that uses no electricity to generate a cooling effect. Itself it is a two-step cooling and regeneration system, with the cooling step based upon the fact that dissolving certain common salts in water absorbs energy, which rapidly cools the water. It is completely eco-friendly because it has no emissions.
This invention will be very helpful in African countries for cooling houses and storing food in cold temperatures.
In my opinion, this technology has great potential, especially in times of global warming.

Phtases of the day
1) comparisons revealed that
The comparisons revealed that the microwaves were influencing atomic-scale structure by disturbing the oxygen sublattice
https://voca.ro/1gXCPyuVUs8D
2) correctly interpret
The lack of completeness in the reporting makes it difficult to correctly interpret the numeric data reported.
https://voca.ro/1323QXB2h4Yt
3) consistent with
The financial results for the biennium were consistent with those efforts.
https://voca.ro/1cgCMgkeqypX

·        #2839

Anna Kuleshova AC-215 (Shapa) (Monday, 30 May 2022 09:01)

https://phys.org/news/2016-01-body-space.html
Today I’ve read the article called “Five things that happen to your body in space”. The article is about the fact that space travel leads to many changes in the human body. Although many changes have been investigated since Yuri Gagarin made the first manned spaceflight in 1961, and guidance and preparation for astronauts have been provided, there are still some irreversible things to expect. Skeletal muscle system and heart get weaker, aerobic capacity is reduced and can never return to the pre-trip levels, immune system suffers and fewer bones.
To my mind, these are just dire consequences of being in space. After reading the article, my respect for astronauts who sacrifice their health for the sake of research has greatly increased.
https://voca.ro/123IO0TjUwqM



as distinct from
A name, term, design, symbol, or any other feature that identifies one seller's good or service as distinct from those of other sellers.
acquainted with
This helped to ensure that the customers were comparable in terms of the amount of time they had to become acquainted with the selling firm.
as a matter of
From spacecraft design to health care, vehicles to smart-cities planning, autonomous systems help us determine how society should run as a matter of routine.
https://voca.ro/19tB6EBq4tnW

·        #2838

Sauliak Vladislav AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:59)

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-ai-real-world.html
https://voca.ro/11Zb7IDl81gn

I have read the article "Bringing AI into the real world"
This article is about vaccination companies that have proven to be strengthening shots. Stocks rallied and health officials took note of the news of vaccines late last year. But months later, that euphoria faded away, replaced by uncertainty and debate over vaccine safety and potential side effects. Artificial intelligence researchers and health experts modeling the spread of COVID-19 warned that for vaccines to be useful in containing the pandemic, a significant percentage of the population must be vaccinated to achieve herd immunity.
This article will be useful for unvaccinated people
In my opinion, this article is interesting because talks about the virus that walks around the planet

Phrases of the day: https://voca.ro/1eqIvIqZpld9
1) nonetheless
Nonetheless, we are optimistic that the Katine project has laid a foundation which the government and other stakeholders would pick up from.
Тем не менее, мы с оптимизмом смотрим на то, что проект «Катин» заложил основу, которую правительство и другие заинтересованные стороны могли бы взять за основу.
2) according to
According to Tom, they were on the walk to their school.
ПословамТома, онишлившколу.
3) a common problem
Inadequate water supply is a common problem.
Недостаточноеводоснабжениеявляетсяраспространеннойпроблемой.

Independence practice
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-algorithms-advance-power-early-stage-quantum.html
https://voca.ro/1n5BVIuv3m45

I have read the article "New algorithms advance the computing power of early-stage quantum computers"
This article is about scientists who have developed computational quantum algorithms that allow you to efficiently and with high accuracy simulate the static and dynamic properties of quantum systems.
Scientist Yong-Xin Yao and his research partners use the power of advanced computers to accelerate discoveries in physics by simulating complex quantum mechanics. Modern high-performance computers can simulate the properties of simple, small quantum systems.
This article will be useful for scientists
In my opinion, this article is interesting because tells us about new researches.

·        #2837

Vakarenko Nikita AC-215(Yershova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:57)

https://techxplore.com/news/2017-08-custom-robots-minutes.html
Today I have read the article" Creating out of the box robots in minutes".Although robots are becoming more common in different parts of our world, they are still incredibly difficult to create. From design and modelling to manufacturing is a slow process. Researchers from the Computer Science Laboratory present a system that allows you to design a robot in minutes, then print it out on a 3D printer and assemble it in just four hours. 3D printing has changed the way people can turn ideas into real objects. The team's origami-inspired 3D printing and folding technique involves printing a design as flat faces joined by joints and then folding the design into its final shape.3D printing allows complex rigid structures to be printed.
https://voca.ro/189LEUAGdx7L
1)as a matter of
That is requested both as a matter of fairness and for the sake of regional stability.
2)as distinct from
Pests cannot produce resistance to predators as distinct from pesticides.
3)acquainted with
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
https://voca.ro/15QUBOIj1uvj

·        #2836

Kostya Solomyanyi, AM-211 (Andreikova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:53)

Exam topic #9 Programming technology
https://voca.ro/1eDxTUgjuX6n
Programming technology is a set of methods and tools used for software development. The entire development process can be divided into several stages. The first includes the statement of the problem and the structure of the program. The second is programming itself. The programmer chooses the most efficient languages ​​and ways to solve the problem. The third stage involves testing the program, identifying bugs and fixing them. And the last step is tracking. During it, programmers receive previously unnoticed errors from users and correct them. After some time, product support is discontinued due to product aging.

1. We are already acquainted with this technology.
2. Unlike the previous recon team, you did a great job.
3. The delivery of fuel must be considered as a matter of further advancement of our troops.
https://voca.ro/1lEu4bH0qdVw

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-autonomous-robot-peoplehere-weapons-destabilizing.html
https://voca.ro/1oKWG5zP6rN9
I have read the article called "An autonomous robot may have already killed people—here's how the weapons could be more destabilizing than nukes". The article raises a rather new problem of using robots for military purposes. First, if it is an autonomous robot, then it can be hacked. In addition, the robot is not familiar with the word "humanity". However, such robots may be the only chance in particularly dangerous operations. Operator control is certainly more reliable, but control can be intercepted. Although such a robot would be ideal for reconnaissance. However, such robots in any case bring problems for criminalists.

·        #2835

Palamarchuk Ivan AI-215 to Vorobyova E. Homework I missed 1/4 (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:52)

Article : https://techxplore.com/news/2020-06-ai-technology-football-player-analysis.html
vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1hWR4jJHYPC2
Today i've read an article "AI technology takes football player performance analysis to a new dimension".From this article, I learned that computer scientists at Loughborough University have developed new artificial intelligence algorithms that are designed to change the way football clubs, teams and individual players are analyzed on the field. Dr. Baihua Li, project leader, said this technology could lead to serious changes in the sport, as it will allow clubs to efficiently identify and quickly recruit talented players. I believe that the new algorithm that scientists have invented will play a key role in sports in the future.

Phrases of the day
1)data revealed
An initial review and evaluation of available data revealed discrepancies and missing elements.
https://voca.ro/1a3djLv5H9ky
2)difficult to explain
However, in other instances the difference is difficult to explain.
https://voca.ro/1668oXmxjLvl
3) due to insufficient
A neighbor connection could not be established due to insufficient or wrong credentials.
https://voca.ro/1lV6YotMDImR

·        #2834

Alexander Khalilov AM-211 (Andreikova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:52)

Exam topic #1(Engineering and computer graphics.)
https://voca.ro/1c70bTRiKVeL
The discipline "Engineering and computer graphics" is designed to teach methods of depicting objects and the general rules of drawing, including the use of computer technology. The objectives of mastering the discipline "Engineering and computer graphics" are:
Development of figurative, spatial thinking, abilities to analyze and synthesize geometric shapes; mastering methods for constructing flat projection models of three-dimensional space and methods of geometric modeling, algorithms for transforming projection models and algorithms for solving positional and metric problems; Development of skills to express the properties of spatial objects and relations between them by means of a geometric model, development of design documentation using computer technology;

https://phys.org/news/2021-06-customer-loyalty-sellers-money.html
https://voca.ro/17LVjTmvmTZz
Today I read the article "Do сustomer loyalty programs really help salespeople make money?". I find this an interesting and useful article, especially for business owners. It explains that customer loyalty programs have been around for decades and are used to help businesses, marketers and merchants build sustainable relationships with their customers. But do they work? A recent study aimed to find out, and scientists found that yes, customer loyalty programs do work, but perhaps not in the way that many might think. There are two main types of customer loyalty programs: multi-level and single-level.

https://voca.ro/183WPtxbypZG
1) as a matter of - в качестве вопроса
From spacecraft design to health care, vehicles to smart-cities planning, autonomous systems help us determine how society should run as a matter of routine.
От проектирования космических кораблей до здравоохранения, от транспортных средств до планирования умных городов, автономные системы помогают нам определить, как общество должно работать в повседневной жизни.

2) as distinct from - в отличие от
The first priority is to ensure that as many students as possible get into college, with "careers" identified as distinct from "college."
Первоочередной задачей является обеспечение того, чтобы как можно больше студентов поступили в колледжи, а «карьера» определялась отдельно от «колледжа».

3) acquainted with - знакомы с
This helped to ensure that the customers were comparable in terms of the amount of time they had to become acquainted with the selling firm.
Это помогло гарантировать, что клиенты были сопоставимы с точки зрения времени, необходимого им для ознакомления с фирмой-продавцом.

·        #2833

Lukachinskiy Kirill AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:50)

30.05
Comment: I have read the article that is called "Study digs up roles bacteria play in global carbon cycle".
(https://phys.org/news/2021-11-roles-bacteria-global-carbon.html)
This article tells us about a Cornell University researchers who have developed a method to track microbes and understand the different ways in which soil carbon is recycled.
This article and research may be helpful to climate modelers. Better knowledge of the role of bacteria in the carbon cycle will ultimately lead to better predictions. Bacteria convert plant biomass into soil organic matter, which is the basis of soil fertility.
After reading the article, I came to the conclusion that the article is very interesting and useful.
Summary:This article is about soil bacteria which are the key to the health of our biosphere.
https://voca.ro/17v2GPTKL4o2
Phrases of the day:
1.as a matter of(в качестве вопроса).
That is requested both as a matter of fairness and for the sake of regional stability.
2.acquainted with(знакомы)
The partners got acquainted with the material and technical base of the university, visited the training classrooms and laboratories.
3.distinct from(в отличие от)
This role was distinct from law enforcement but complementary.
Comment 2: I have read the article that is called "Manufacturing stem cells in a bioreactor".
(https://phys.org/news/2021-11-stem-cells-bioreactor.html)
This article tells us about a Fraunhofer SPT Stem Cell Process Design Center, which is developing a process for the mass production of induced pluripotent stem cells. Artificial stem cells will soon be able to develop new treatments for previously incurable diseases.
This article and research may be helpful to all people. Indeed, these iPS cells can be used to develop and test treatments for a variety of diseases.
After reading the article, I came to the conclusion that the article is very interesting and useful.
https://voca.ro/1fJIbqWFjaET

Exam topic #18:What is Word processing
This essay will consider word processing.
Word processing is the process of creating and editing documents on a computer. This allows the user to create documents that mimic the format and style of a typical typewriter.
This requires a computer and word processing software.
Word processing is one of the earliest and most commonly used types of computer software.
In fact, word processing software is often cited as a major factor in launching the personal computer industry.
This software has done such a great job of automating processes that were previously done by a typewriter.
https://voca.ro/1ggZEy4FHjcf

·        #2832

Lukachinskiy Kirill AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:49)

25.03
Comment:I have read the article that is called "Training robots with realistic pain expressions can reduce doctors' risk of causing pain during physical exams".
(https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-robots-realistic-pain-doctors-physical.html).
This article tells us about a group of researchers from a college in London who have developed a way to more accurately display pain on the face of medical teaching robots during medical examinations of painful areas.
This article and research may be helpful to educate medical students in order to normalize their perception of pain expressed by patients of different ethnicity and gender during the examination
After reading the article, I came to the conclusion that the article is very interesting and useful.
https://voca.ro/1DCRMXSWPWJX
Summary:This article is about a new way to teach medical students.

Phrases of the day:
1.column represents(столбец представляет).
A column represents some data for the entity, such a person's name or an item's price.
2.under certain assumptions(при определенных предположениях ).
Under certain assumptions, the value of a leveraged firm and the value of an unleveraged firm should be the same.
3.performed with(выполняться при).
Previously performed with a solo project.


Comment 2: I have read the article that is called "Report outlines how oceanographic infrastructure can reach net zero".
(https://phys.org/news/2022-01-outlines-oceanographic-infrastructure-net.html).
This article tells us about a new survey by oceanographic researchers that provides recommendations that will lay the foundation for continuous reduction of carbon emissions and help reduce pollution.
This article and research may be helpful to scientists who are studying ships' carbon emissions into the ocean. Large research vessels will run on clean fuels, resulting in zero carbon emissions by 2040 твонуфорти
After reading the article, I came to the conclusion that the article is very interesting and useful.
https://voca.ro/1hklg7ZZ0eM4

Exam topic #17:LINUX embedded devices-smart phones, mobile phones, digital video recorder etc
This essay will consider the LINUX embedded devices-smart phones, mobile phones, digital video recorder etc.
Embedded Linux is a type of Linux operating system/kernel that was designed to be installed and used in embedded devices or systems.
Linux has become very popular among the embedded systems engineers.
Many consumer electronics devices such as phones, smart tablets, digital storage devices, personal video recorders, cameras, wearables, and many others typically are developed with Linux.
It gets used in cars software, and many other examples such as network equipment, machine control, industrial automation, navigation equipment, spacecraft flight software, and medical instruments in general.
https://voca.ro/1ev6Nz3jfPTc

·        #2831

Shapa L.N. to the AC-215 group students (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:48)

Your English lesson will start in a few minutes, I'm waiting for your tasks.

·        #2830

Yershova Y. (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:47)

Kostrov Pavel AC-213 (Yershova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:33)
Your comment is thoughtful, thank you. The sentences with phrases are quite interesting but the 1st sentence is from our site examples. Be attentive and continue working on your reading.

·        #2829

Danil Lisishin AI-215(Vorobyeva) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:46)

Article: https://www.zdnet.com/article/open-source-growth-and-venture-capital-investment-data-databases-challenges-and-opportunities/

Today I've read the article "Open-source growth and venture capital investment: Data, databases, challenges, and opportunities". This article is about an open source software and it's commercialization from the investment angle. In this article, author tells us about Runa Capital company that was established in 2010 and now supports founders who are building disrupting companies. Runa capital invested in some well-known open source software companies such as NGINX, popular web server, and MariaDB - fast-growing SQL database. I think that such investments can increase open source software industry growth speed and final product's quality in general.

Voice 1: https://voca.ro/1fekJ49mwRFc

Phrases of the day:
1)as matter of - як питання
We must view that as a matter of serious concern.
2)acquainted with - знайомий з
You are previously acquainted with this man?
3)as distinct from - на відміну від
The company, as distinct from its shareholders, should be liable for any debts.

Voice 2: https://voca.ro/162nCbYeLOAZ

·        #2828

Yaroslav Khmel AC-213(Popovych E.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:45)

Today I have read the article "Apple still has a world to reach with the iPhone's 5G promise".
Unfortunately, the 5G internet technology will not come to Ukraine very soon. Nevertheless, you can be interested in technology anywhere in the world. At the moment, Apple is at the forefront of providing 5G Internet connection. The fifth generation of mobile communication is already included in all new iPhones, so there will be no need to change the device. Since investors are interested in 5G Internet and Apple stocks, the new technology could very quickly spread around the world. I'm looking forward to 5G in Ukraine.

https://www.computerworld.com/article/3637872/apple-has-world-to-reach-with-iphone-5g-promise.html
https://voca.ro/12Y0U7HW1LQ1

- Because as a matter of law, women need protection.
Бо за законом жінки потребують захисту.

- Were you acquainted with either of them?
Ви були знайомі з кимось із них?

- Earth: The surface of the world, as distinct from the sky or sea.
Земля: поверхня світу, на відміну від неба чи моря.
https://voca.ro/17VWeAwW3HED

·        #2827

Berdnyk Karina AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:45)

Today I have read the article "Smart farming: AI technologies for sustainable agriculture". This article tells us about how AI can help farmers in agricultural. Changing climatic conditions, lack of skilled workers, use of pesticides - a wide range of factors affect the quality and flow of agricultural processes. Fraunhofer Institute for Telecommunications working with partners to establish a software-as-a-service platform that collects device and machine data to form a data basis for forecasts and decision-making aids. Farmers will be able to interact with the AI and ask him questions and AI will be able to give instructions for action. In my opinion, artificial intelligence will help a lot in agriculture.
https://phys.org/news/2021-11-smart-farming-ai-technologies-sustainable.html
https://voca.ro/19wzqamoE4W2
Independent practice
https://innovationtoronto.com/2021/03/blending-hardware-and-software-design-to-have-chips-work-ten-times-faster-or-more-efficiently-for-ai/

Today I have read the article about how the researchers have moved their innovation closer to widespread use by creating co-designed hardware and software that will allow designers to blend these new types of systems into their applications.

“Software is a critical part of enabling new hardware,” said Naveen Verma, a professor of electrical and computer engineering at Princeton and a leader of the research team. “The hope is that designers can keep using the same software system – and just have it work ten times faster or more efficiently.”

By cutting both power demand and the need to exchange data from remote servers, systems made with the Princeton technology will be able to bring artificial intelligence applications, such as piloting software for drones or advanced language translators, to the very edge of computing infrastructure.
https://voca.ro/1ep0IrtH0FQj

Phrases:
1) as distinct from - на відміну від
The class focuses on U.S. English, as distinct from British English.
2) acquainted with - знайомий з
Jerome also was acquainted with them as an independent work.
3) as a matter of - як питання
But as a matter of fact no more entirely factitious book ever issued from the press.
https://voca.ro/1oVzP1SrG5NT




Exam topic #11 "Quality and reliability of software"
The quality of the software is set of properties of a software tool that determine its suitability to meet specified or implied needs in accordance with its purpose. The main quality characteristics include functionality, usability, efficiency, maintainability, portability and reliability of the software tool. Reliability is a set of properties that characterize the ability of a software tool to maintain a given level of suitability under given conditions for a given time interval. Basic concepts related to the reliability of software: errors in programs and signs of their presence, the number of errors remaining in the program, the likelihood of failure-free operation of the program, error detection rate, running the program, program failure.
https://voca.ro/13VKnp5yUvyJ

·        #2826

Gvozd to Dima Martyniuk AI-211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:42)

Thank you, well done

·        #2825

Dima Martyniuk AI-211 (Gvozd) Exam topic #1 (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:42)

Software industry
The software industry is the collection of businesses and individuals who actively pursue the development and publication of computer software in a professional capacity. Software typically refers to computer programs and applications processed and run by a computer, often through interaction and interfacing with a computer user. The software industry is, therefore, involved in the production of computer software rather than hardware. As software has become more prevalent in other aspects of technology, the software industry has moved beyond applications and programs that are apparent to the user. The development and use of firmware — a software program installed onto a piece of hardware that is not directly accessed by a hardware user — has become an increasingly important aspect of the software industry. This has allowed the industry to move beyond just software in terms of applications, and has made the development of software integral to everything from automotive and aeronautical engineering to designing printers and mobile phones.

https://voca.ro/1ljRdjP6HdZs

·        #2824

Palamarchuk Ivan AI-215 to Vorobyova E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:41)

Article : https://techxplore.com/news/2020-06-ai-technology-football-player-analysis.html
vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1hWR4jJHYPC2
Today i've read an article "AI technology takes football player performance analysis to a new dimension".From this article, I learned that computer scientists at Loughborough University have developed new artificial intelligence algorithms that are designed to change the way football clubs, teams and individual players are analyzed on the field. Dr. Baihua Li, project leader, said this technology could lead to serious changes in the sport, as it will allow clubs to efficiently identify and quickly recruit talented players. I believe that the new algorithm that scientists have invented will play a key role in sports in the future.

Phrases of the day
1)data revealed
An initial review and evaluation of available data revealed discrepancies and missing elements.
https://voca.ro/1a3djLv5H9ky
2)difficult to explain
However, in other instances the difference is difficult to explain.
https://voca.ro/1668oXmxjLvl
3) due to insufficient
A neighbor connection could not be established due to insufficient or wrong credentials.
https://voca.ro/1lV6YotMDImR

·        #2823

Dima Martyniuk AI-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:38)

Today, I have read an interesting article about China's new restrictions. Now all transactions that include cryptocurrencies are illegal. From my point of view, these new rules will make major changes in the future of cryptocurrency development. The reason is the number of mining farms in China comparing to the rest of the world. According to the research, China moderates around 75% of the world's bitcoin mining capacity due to established technology supply chains and extremely cheap electricity. Bitcoin esteems tumbled in May on the rear of a notice by Beijing to financial backers against theoretical exchanging cryptographic forms of money.
https://voca.ro/13BP1MlHcboL

·        #2822

Dima Martyniuk AI-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:38)

Article: https://www.zdnet.com/article/open-source-growth-and-venture-capital-investment-data-databases-challenges-and-opportunities/
Today I've read the article "Open-source growth and venture capital investment: Data, databases, challenges, and opportunities". This article is about an open source software and it's commercialization from the investment angle. In this article, author tells us about Runa Capital company that was established in 2010 and now supports founders who are building disrupting companies. Runa capital invested in some well-known open source software companies such as NGINX, popular web server, and MariaDB - fast-growing SQL database. I think that such investments can increase open source software industry growth speed and final product's quality in general.
https://voca.ro/1fekJ49mwRFc

Phrases of the day:
1)as matter of - як питання
We must view that as a matter of serious concern.
2)acquainted with - знайомий з
You are previously acquainted with this man?
3)as distinct from - на відміну від
The company, as distinct from its shareholders, should be liable for any debts.
https://voca.ro/162nCbYeLOAZ

·        #2821

Alexey Konyushenko AC-213 (Tomenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:36)

Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-biomedical-drug-delivery-solution-low-resource.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1bwR6CSMjDjq

Today I would like to tell you about the article "Biomedical engineers design drug-delivery solution for low-resource settings", which I have read today. This text is about the special technology of create medicine for easy transportation. Researchers from Brigham and Women's Hospital and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology created a novel oil-based gel formulation to solve the challenges of transporting medication. The researchers demonstrated in a clinical investigation that the low-cost "oleogels," which are made from components commonly used in the food sector, may be prepared to be delivered as fluid, thickened liquids, or firm yogurt puddings.
In my opinion, this may be necessary for children in low-income countries.

·        #2820

Kostrov Pavel AC-213 (Yershova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:33)

1. We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
2. Similarly, sensitivity as distinct from vulnerability is related to resistance and resilience.
3. That is requested both as a matter of fairness and for the sake of regional stability.
https://voca.ro/1e7qnjW1t3QK

Today I have read article "Autonomous vehicles can be tricked into dangerous driving behavior".
When a driverless car is in motion, one faulty decision by its collision-avoidance system can lead to disaster, but researchers at University of California, Irvine have identified another possible risk: Autonomous vehicles can be tricked into an abrupt halt or other undesired driving behavior by the placement of an ordinary object on the side of the road. This can lead to tragedy when, for example, the autopilot makes an emergency stop. I think, this is very interesting article, because everybody should know about this problems.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-autonomous-vehicles-dangerous-behavior.html
https://voca.ro/1klIiPWVM4eN

·        #2819

Valeriia Diadiuk AM-212 (Andreikova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:32)

Article:https://phys.org/news/2021-06-white-rhino-emma-japan.html
Voice:https://voca.ro/1aqh3SKfizVZ

I have read the article “Looking for love, white rhino 'Emma' lands in Japan”. This text tells how, like many of us, Emma's travel plans were thwarted due to the coronavirus. But after several months of delay, the white rhino has arrived in Japan and is looking for love. The meek, 5-year-old passes through Taiwan's Leofu Safari Park, where she beat a herd of competitors for the chance to find a companion and breed.
She was due to be transferred to the Saitama Tobu Zoo outside Tokyo in March, but complications caused by the pandemic delayed her departure.
Rhino used the extra time in Taiwan to prepare for the move, and the caretakers used Japanese words like "come" and "no" to prepare her for her new home.
Safari staff said she was selected from a herd of 23 rhinos because of her level-headed nature and slender build.
She is expected to be unveiled to the public in Japan in a few weeks, but she also has bigger things to do - getting to know her first fiancé: 10-year-old Moran.
Zoo breeding programs have played a key role in the recovery of the southern white rhino herd.
According to the conservation group Save the Rhino, there are currently about 19,000 species living in the wild in southern Africa.

Phrases of the day:
1. as distinct from-на відміну від
Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 second pre-roll.
Обидва апарати мали час блокування 200 мілісекунд, на відміну від промислового стандарту 5 секунд попереднього перегляду.
2.as a matter of-як питання
It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority.
Його слід вирішувати як питання найвищого пріоритету.
3. acquainted with-знайомий з
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
Ми ознайомлені з їхніми вимогами до звітності та моніторингових комітетів.

Voice:https://voca.ro/1jXHG6Yesshs

·        #2818

Yarovoy am-212 (Andreikova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:30)

Today I've read the article"There's still life in the old combustion engine: Meet the Argon Power Cycle ". This article published on the internet
This article deduced to researchers at Eindhoven University of Technology believe they have found a way to make this unsustainable power source ready for the future. The secret: the noble gas argon. Their main challenge now is to find a way to ignite the gas mixture at just the right moment.
Combustion engines, both internal or external , have long been the drivers of the modern world as we know it. However, environmental concerns about harmful CO2 and nitrogen oxide.
This article is very interesting. I will recommend it to my friend
Phrases of the day
as a matter of-як питання
1)As a matter of fact, I'm working together with a researcher in Berkeley, who has already begun a start-up to commercialize this product. His name is Miguel Sierra Aznar, and he used to be a MSc student of mine.
2)Pests cannot produce resistance to predators as distinct from pesticides.
3)They are also not well acquainted with statistical production.
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2021-03-life-combustion-argon-power.html
Voice:https://voca.ro/1dkCtWPsnPXc

·        #2817

Yershova Y. (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:27)

Tim Berezhnoy AC-213 (Yershova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:57)
In general, your review is quite good and thoughtful, but mind the sequence of tenses in the second sentence.

·        #2816

Yershova Y. (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:25)

Ilya Oleschuk AC-213 (Yershova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:56)
Your exam topic is quite informative.

·        #2815

Petrikov Bogdan AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:25)

#1
Today i have read the article "Study argues that pedestrian-friendly environments are critical to trip chains in urban centers" (https://phys.org/news/2021-08-pedestrian-friendly-environments-critical-chains-urban.html).
This article tells us about how the design of the city affects the number and quality of trips. The creators of this article claim that a moderately compact design contributes to an increase in trips, while an extremely compact one loses to it in this.
This article will be useful for people connected with the infrastructure of the city.
In my opinion, this article is quite interesting and will interest everyone.
Summary: This article is about the design of the city.

Phrases of the day:
1) acquainted with (знайомий з):
They are also not well acquainted with statistical production.
2) as distinct from (на відміну від):
Similarly, sensitivity as distinct from vulnerability is related to resistance and resilience.
3) as a matter of (в якості питання):
We must view that as a matter of serious concern.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1fMhhioJPyL6

#2
Today i have read the article "Eco-friendly technology to produce energy from textile waste" (https://phys.org/news/2021-06-eco-friendly-technology-energy-textile.html). This article tells us about a group of scientists from Kaunas University of Technology and the Lithuanian Energy Institute, who have proposed a method for converting lint microfibers in laundry dryers into energy. The researchers also developed a mathematical model to estimate the economic and environmental efficiency of the proposed strategy based on the microfiber lint produced by 1 million people. The study shows that when applied on an industrial scale, the strategy is profitable and environmentally friendly.
In my opinion this article is interesting and informative. It is suitable for research scientists.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1aYYLmM9aikP

Exam topic #11 "Quality and reliability of software"
The quality of the software is set of properties of a software tool that determine its suitability to meet specified or implied needs in accordance with its purpose. The main quality characteristics include functionality, usability, efficiency, maintainability, portability and reliability of the software tool. Reliability is a set of properties that characterize the ability of a software tool to maintain a given level of suitability under given conditions for a given time interval. Basic concepts related to the reliability of software: errors in programs and signs of their presence, the number of errors remaining in the program, the likelihood of failure-free operation of the program, error detection rate, running the program, program failure.
Voice: https://voca.ro/1crsbHZAl3xO

·        #2814

Yavorsyi Nikita,AI-214,(Drozhzhina) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:23)

Comment 1
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-01-concurrent-transmission-strategy-multi-robot-cooperation.html?deviceType=mobile

Today I've read the article "A concurrent transmission strategy to enhance multi-robot operation"
This article is about how scientists at the Indian Institute have developed a new strategy that can improve coordination between different robots performing complex missions as a team.This strategy, presented in an article pre-published on arXiv, is based on a decoupled architecture that treats communications and computations separately, while periodically coordinating them for optimal results.However, they now have some problems with the power consumption of these robots, as traditional communication systems force robots or devices to compete for the ability to exchange information with other systems.
In my opinion, this invention will help in such areas as: rescue, military operations and medicine.

Summary:This article is about how scientists at the Indian Institute have developed a new strategy that can improve coordination between different robots performing complex missions as a team.

https://voca.ro/1iXGsH9veb7F


Comment 2

https://phys.org/news/2021-09-reusable-masks-year.html

Today I have read the article “Reusable cloth masks hold up after a year of washing, drying". The article tells us about reusable masks. New research from the University of Colorado Boulder finds that washing and drying them does not reduce their ability to filter out viral particles. The research was carried out in this way: first, two-layer cotton masks were created, and then they were washed and dried 52 times and checked every 7 cycles. The researchers found that repeating washing and drying did not significantly affect the cloth's filtration efficiency but they are still worse than surgical masks. In my opinion, we should be more careful with our health and wear surgical masks.

Summary:The article tells us about reusable masks.

https://voca.ro/1dpyoyJysV4H

Exam topic

What is the difference between CLI and GUI":

Both Command Line Interface (CLI) and Graphical User Interface (GUI) are interfaces for interacting with the device that implements them. The CLI receives commands from the user as lines of text. The operating system implements a command-line interface in the shell for interactive access to operating system functions or services. Beginning in the mid-1960s, this access was first provided by computer terminals. GUIs allow users to interact with electronic devices through graphical icons and audio indicators, such as primary symbols, rather than text-based user interfaces, typed command labels, or text navigation. The GUI was introduced in response to higher learning requirements and the ease of use of the CLI.

https://voca.ro/1iu4JZDFmPKB

Phrases of the day:
1)as matter of - як питання
We must view that as a matter of serious concern.
2)acquainted with - знайомий з
You are previously acquainted with this man?
3)as distinct from - на відміну від
The company, as distinct from its shareholders, should be liable for any debts.

https://voca.ro/1cQxEop0Ryho

·        #2813

Yershova Y. (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:23)

Holowatyj Andrij AC-213"Yershova Y.A." (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:52)
Your phrases' examples are not bad,but the 1st one doesn't meet the requirements. Please, write the article's title and mind the system is "it", but not "she". Go on working.

·        #2812

Gvozd to Chumak Vladyslava AI-211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:23)

Your tasks and exam topics are rather interesting.

·        #2811

Kebikov Dima AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:22)

Exam topics

Exam topic #7: The evolution of operating system.
Computers have become an integral part of everyone's life, but few people know that only thanks to operating systems a person was able to get the maximum benefit from using this. Moreover, I want to say that computers were not always easy to use.
To begin with, the first OS was invented in 1955, and only people who know the software component could use it because an ordinary layman could not simply "google" his request. In 1985, one company made a breakthrough by making an interface pleasing to the eye out of inconvenient typing in text. Microsoft was able to achieve the result by creating a graphical shell for its previous version of the OS.
In conclusion, we can not even imagine what our interaction will look like with a computer in 10 years, but I'm sure that developers will not stop at windows 11.
https://voca.ro/1nR34wm2YTbI

Exam Topic #8
Device driver
Better known as a driver, device driver or hardware driver is a group of files that allow one or more hardware devices to communicate with a computer's operating system. Without drivers, the computer could not properly send and receive data to hardware devices such as a printer. Drivers are needed for hardware devices that are unknown to the operating system or have functions that are not known to the operating system. If the appropriate driver is not installed, the device may not work properly or not work at all. With some devices, the device may work, but not all of its functions.
https://voca.ro/1kCYuI40Nlsc

Exam Topic #11
Software quality and reliability.
Software reliability is the probability that a computer program will operate without failure for a given period of time in a given environment. Reliability is a customer-centric view of software quality. The measurement of software reliability has become vital for software managers, software engineers, and also for the users of these products. The chapter discusses software reliability models and the general characteristics of the models. Software reliability is measured in the operating environment with superior accuracy. Based on the current ability to measure software reliability during testing, project tracking is performed at a relatively good level of quality.
https://voca.ro/1mIRuTy8niMG

·        #2810

Andrienko Vladimir (AI-214) (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:21)

https://voca.ro/1l3c0pzeM6YL
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-bacteria-settlements-mars.html
Today I have read the article, titled "Using bacteria to build settlements on Mars". This article tells about using bacteria to build settlements on Mars. A team of researchers has developed a sustainable method for making bricks from Martian soil using bacteria. The advantage of this method is that the bricks will be more durable.
This article is useful for each of us, because if something happens to our planet, we can find a replacement for it.
In my opinion, this is very interesting studie that help us learn more about the cosmic world.
Summary: This article concerned with method for making bricks from Martian soil using bacteria.

https://voca.ro/1fvugLSbkRQf
as a matter of - як питання
We must view that as a matter of serious concern.
acquainted with - знайомий з
They are acquainted with new technologies.
as distinct from - на відміну від
The android system is freer, as distinct from IOS.

https://voca.ro/1dpZjkdr0gSj
https://phys.org/news/2022-04-antarctic-sea-ice-expansion-climate.html
Recently I have read the article, titled"Antarctic sea-ice expansion in a warming climate". Article tells about how the Antarctic ice has expanded. Due to the expansion of sea ice, fluctuations in the temperature of the surface of the tropical sea for several decades have been observed, its ability to change the atmospheric circulation.
This article can be for useful peole, who interested in what is happening in the world around us and try to deal with the nature.
In my opinion, this article makes people think more about the harm they bring to the environment.

https://voca.ro/14GBn3sjnEP0
Exam topic: Quality and reliability of software.
The rapid increase in the complexity, value, and cost of modern software products has significantly increased the users' requirements for the efficiency and reliability of its application. The discipline called Software Quality and Reliability deals with these issues. The software quality model has different levels of representation. The main part defines six characteristics that describe the software quality of a software tool: functionality, reliability, usability,еfficiency, maintainability, and portability. Each of these characteristics is defined by a set of attributes with corresponding metrics for further evaluation.

·        #2809

Kebikov Dima AI-215 (Tsapenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:21)

1) It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority
2) Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 second pre-roll.
3) We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
https://voca.ro/1k4jizPB9V37

1) I speculate that they cannot repair the damage caused.
2) He is not listed in any of the databases and little is known about him until now.
3) We will have to make sacrifices for the benefit of a overall goal.
https://voca.ro/14kLhEGxxqTC

Articles
Today I have read the article which is named 'COP26: Architectural firm envisions skyscrapers that capture CO2'.Firstly,the article tells about importance of decreasing level of CO2 in air and new technology that can help to do it. New skyscrapers COP26 built from pipes and contains plants on each stage can qualitatively produce O2 via taking carbon dioxide from different height. As researches show if we start this project now then in 60 years these skyscrapers can absorb CO2 up to four times that people produced. This effect achieving by 24 hour working of system. As for me, this article is interesting.
https://voca.ro/175i5vrOONgO

Today i have read the article called "First electric autonomous cargo ship launched in Norway". Zero emissions and, soon, zero crew: the world's first fully electric autonomous cargo vessel was unveiled in Norway, a small but promising step toward reducing the maritime industry's climate footprint.
By shipping up to 120 containers of fertilizer from a plant in the southeastern town of Porsgrunn to the Brevik port about eight miles away, the much-delayed Yara Birkeland, shown off to the media on Friday, will eliminate the need for around 40,000 truck journeys a year that are now fuelled by polluting diesel. This is the real example of our green future.
https://voca.ro/1blgMpvTkKfg

Today I have read an article called "Scientists show how fast algorithms are improving across a broad range of examples". This article tells us about scientists from MIT's Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory who decided to found out which algorithms improved the most since 1940. The team found an average of eight algorithms per family, of which a couple improved its efficiency.
This article would be useful for the ones who are interested in computer sсience and want to know more about algorithms' work.
In my opinion, it's a pretty interesting article from which I can learn useful information.
https://voca.ro/17ef2EXEpb5Z

Today I have read the article that called:"Image: Hubble sees the eye of a colorful galaxy". The article tells us that the Hubble telescope was able to show a detailed image of the heart of NGC 1097, a barred spiral galaxy that lies about 48 million light-years from Earth in the constellation Fornax. We can see this complex structure thanks to two instruments on the Space Telescope, the Wide Field Camera and the Advanced Camera for Surveys. These cameras are sensitive to different wavelength ranges to maximize the amount of light collected. It all helped to get such detailed pictures.
In my opinion this article was interesting and informative, I hope that in the future we will be able to see even more such detailed photos.
https://voca.ro/1n5ij3HYQrTR

Today I have read the article that called:"Innovative plankton monitoring tool holds key to assessing health of ocean life". The article tells us that scientists from the University of Plymouth have created a tool for extracting plankton life forms. It consolidates individual plankton datasets into one central database, making it easier for marine biologists to access reliable plankton data. The lead scientist, Dr. Claire Ostl, said the database took many years to build, but this information will provide clues to many answers. The plankton lifeform extraction tool is currently being used in the Northeast Atlantic and the North Sea.
In my opinion, this article was very interesting and informative, and I hope that the tool for extracting plankton life forms will be further developed.
https://voca.ro/1ozqLsxzOJmI

·        #2808

Yershova Y. (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:19)

Kozachok Oleksandr AC-213 (Yershova Y.A) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:23)
Alexey Konyushenko AC-213 (Yershova J.A.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:43)
Your comment is clear as well as the task with the Phrases, thanks.

·        #2807

Gvozd to Ivanov Vitaliy AI-211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:18)

Thank you for your active participation, all tasks are correct and informative.

·        #2806

Andrew Levitsky AM-212 (Andreikova I.B.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:18)

Article
I've read the article " New approach used to discover pervasive 'forever' chemicals known as PFAS"
Article is refers to: PFAS, a family of thousands of human-made chemicals, are everywhere, and some of them are known to be harmful for our bodies and the environment. Even more frightening is how little we know about these pervasive pollutants found in everything from food packaging and cleaning products to firefighting foams.A team of researchers including Colorado State University's Jens Blotevogel is using one of the most powerful chemical analysis tools in the world to unravel the complexities of PFAS. They are working to characterize and catalog the thousands upon thousands of chemical compounds in the PFAS family, so future studies can find solutions to health and environmental impacts.

https://phys.org/news/2022-02-approach-pervasive-chemicals-pfas.html
https://voca.ro/1k0ZtfZr7DAk

Article of the day:
1. acquainted with-знайомий з; McKenna is well acquainted with the best tool-МакКенна добре знайомий з кращим інструментом.
2. as distinct from-як відмінні від; good or service as distinct from those of other sellers-хороша або послуга, відмінна від послуг інших продавців.
3. as a matter of- як питання; This would be difficult as a matter of law, and possibly unjust- Це було б важко, як питання закону, і, можливо, несправедливо.

·        #2805

Rybak Maksim AM-212 (Andreikova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:17)

Today, I've read the article "Robots Help Japan's Aging Population". This article tells about robots. As an increasingly crowded world readies to welcome its seven billionth citizen, Japan faces the opposite problem -- a shrinking population that has to depend on a new kind of friend: robots.
While policymakers grapple with questions of how to pay for the burgeoning pension and healthcare costs of a society where the elderly outnumber working taxpayers, engineers say technology could help ease the social pain of aging.
A variety of companies, ranging from health care firms to carmakers, are developing robots they say can provide physical or emotional help to the elderly or those caring for them.
Among the most startling is a bed that transforms into an electric wheelchair from Panasonic, and a robot programmed to gently wash the graying hairs of people who find it difficult to lift their arms.

voice: https://voca.ro/18iLf2mw7VaS
Source: https://www.industryweek.com/technology-and-iiot/automation/article/21951252/robots-help-japans-aging-population

Phrases of the day:
as distinct from - на відміну від
Men, as distinct from women, do harder work - Чоловіки, на відміну від жінок, виконують більш важку роботу
acquainted with - знайомий з
I acquainted with many people who work in dangerous jobs - Я знайомий з багатьма людьми які працюють на небезпечних роботах
as a matter of - як питання
The statement as a matter of question is incorrect, it needs to be rephrased - Твердження про яке йдеться мова не правильне, його потрібно перефразувати.

·        #2804

Sokolov Rostyslav AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:16)

#1(https://techxplore.com/news/2020-10-explanations-data-based-users-ai.html)
Today I have read the article about "Do explanations for data-based predictions actually increase users' trust in AI?"
In recent years, many artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics researchers have been trying to develop systems that can provide explanations for their actions or predictions. The idea behind their work is that as AI systems become more widespread, explaining why they act in particular ways or why they made certain predictions could increase transparency and consequently users' trust in them.
Many researchers have recently argued that machine learning algorithms and other AI tools should be able to explain the rationale behind their decisions, in a similar way to humans. Le Merrer and Trédan, on the other hand, believe that while AI explanations might have value in local contexts, for instance providing useful feedback to developers who are trying to debug a system, they might be deceptive in remote contexts, where an AI system is trained and managed by a specific service provider, thus its decisions are delivered to users via a third party.

1) as a matter of (як питання)
Purely as a matter of routine, you know.
2) as distinct from (відрізняються від)
Pests cannot produce resistance to predators as distinct from pesticides.
3) acquainted with (знайомий з)
They are also not well acquainted with statistical production.

#2(https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-dark-side-social-media-networks.html)
Today I have read the article about "The dark side of social media networks"
A systematic review of research into the dark side of social media use has identified 46 harmful effects, ranging from physical and mental health problems to negative impacts on job and academic performance, as well as security and privacy issues.
Social media networks such as Facebook and Instagram are used by more than 3.6 billion people worldwide. Greater awareness of the potential dangers can encourage user moderation, and help software engineers, educators and policymakers develop ways to minimize negative effects.
"Information systems looks at the impact of technology on people and organizations in order to better meet their needs. Identifying and understanding how to reduce adverse outcomes from social media use is part of that challenge.
"The World Health Organization has recognized the need for further research on information technology addiction and the need to develop strategies for preventing and treating this problem," she says.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1i2uUEekducb

Exam Topic #5
The development of windows versions antivirus programs.
Nowadays our digital era has lots of advantages which are really increadible, but let's focus on one of the most important one: Antivirus programs.
Windows 10 and 11 include Windows Security, which provides the latest antivirus protection. Your device will be actively protected from the moment you start Windows. Windows Security continually scans for malware (malicious software), viruses, and security threats. In addition to this real-time protection, updates are downloaded automatically to help keep your device safe and protect it from threats.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1hCLwC4jXhev

·        #2803

Yershova Y. (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:15)

Marimorich AC-213(Yershova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:20)
The sentences with the phrases are good enough, thank you. I think your article review is not complete, as you haven't mention the article's name, and in generel the text is rather confusing. Please, check your work posted.

·        #2802

Ivanov Vitaliy AI-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:13)

===Today I have read the article called "How cybercriminals turn paper checks stolen from mailboxes into bitcoin".
===This text tells about criminals that are increasingly targeting U.S. Postal Service and personal mailboxes to pilfer filled-out checks and sell them over the internet using social media platforms. The buyers then alter the payee and amount listed on the checks to rob victims' bank accounts of thousands dollars. While the banks themselves typically bear the financial burden and reimburse targeted accounts, criminals can use the checks to steal victims' identities, which can have severe consequences.
===In conclusion, criminals were committing check fraud as soon as the first modern checks were cut in the 18th century in England—and the authorities were already looking for ways to prevent it.
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-01-cybercriminals-paper-stolen-mailboxes-bitcoin.html
Audio:https://voca.ro/17ATWbyf2EEm

1)Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 second pre-roll.
2)It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority.
3)We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
Audio:acquainted

===Today I have read the article called "Storing energy in red bricks".
===This text tells us about red bricks that can be converted into energy storage units that can be charged to hold electricity, like a battery, according to new research from Washington University in St. Louis.The red pigment in bricks—iron oxide, or rust—is essential for triggering the polymerisation reaction. The authors' calculations suggest that walls made of these energy-storing bricks could store a substantial amount of energy.
===In conclusion,while some architects and designers have recognized the humble brick's ability to absorb and store the sun's heat, this is the first time anyone has tried using bricks as anything more than thermal mass for heating and cooling.
Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2020-08-energy-red-bricks.html
Audio:https://voca.ro/1axeDjuvgwGp

·        #2801

Alex Sobolevskyi AC-213(Lebedeva) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:13)

Exam topic#(Principal stages of waterfall model) debt for 20.05
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1iXUjI0iM5Vp

Previously i told about waterfall model, but i didnt describe main stages.There are only five stages of this model: analysis, desigh,implementation, testing and maintenance.Every new project start with analysis that contain definition of requirements,indicated by the customer.In desigh phase software developers making plan of the new software.After the plan is made ,developers take on implementation or making of the software in the desired programming language.When the product is done, it's time for testing.For this phase big companies has special group of people.The last phase is maintenance in which developers correct bugs.From my point of view,waterfall one of the most correct model for projects.

·        #2800

Alex Sobolevskyi AC-213(Popovych) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:12)

Link:https://www.techtarget.com/searchenterprisedesktop/definition/device-driver
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1oWLpzq0eyRy

Today i have read the article "Device driver".We use device drivers every day,but we dont understand what is it.Device driver is a special kind of software, that controls a specific hardware device attached to a computer.Device drivers communicate device access requests and actions from the operating system and its active applications to devices.
If you run the driverquery command on Windows inside PowerShell or at the command prompt, it will list all the device drivers installed on the host machine.From my point of view,drivers for devices do an indispensable job for working all system.

Phrases of the day:
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1drqYNcH5U6h
We can consider water dilemma in the office as a matter of at the tomorrow meeting.
(Ми можемо розглянути водну дилему в офісі як питання на завтрашній зустрічі)
I think we need to raise Andrew,because he can generate income as distinct from Bill.
(Я думаю, що ми повинні підвищити Ендрю, тому що він може отримувати дохід на відміну від Білла)
I am acquainted with their new manager, we went to university together.
(Я знайомий з їхнім новим менеджером, ми разом навчалися в університеті.)

·        #2799

Chumak Vladyslava AI-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:12)

Exam topic #13 "Trusted operating systems"
There are too many operating systems in the world, and it's almost impossible to name all of them. But there is no need, because there are some of them, which are used by majority of people. They deserved their portion of trust because of their high reliability and deep history. The "Big three" of them are MS Windows, Linux and MacOS. The last of them is used by Apple for their computers, while others are more accessible. Both of them are very comfortable, but Linux is free and more flexible, while Windows is more strict and standardized. What to choose - is all your will.
https://voca.ro/17L0DVBC99ni

·        #2798

Kiseliov Vova AM-212 (Andreikova I.B.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:11)

I've read the article "Internet funding rule could favor rural areas over cities".
The article says that Cities and urban counties across the U.S. are raising concerns that a recent rule from President Joe Biden's administration could preclude them from tapping into $350 billion of coronavirus relief aid to expand high-speed internet connections.Biden has set a goal of delivering fast, affordable internet to every American household. The massive American Rescue Plan took a step toward that by including broadband infrastructure among the primary uses for pandemic aid flowing to each city, county and state. But a temporary rule published by the US Treasury narrowed the right to broadband. It is targeted at areas lacking reliable broadband, which connects devices to the Internet via cable or data line with download speeds of at least 25 megabits per second and upload speeds of at least 3 Mbps.
This threshold provides funding for remote rural areas with slow or no internet, and is consistent with the FCC's definition of broadband in 2015.

article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-internet-funding-favor-rural-areas.html
vocaroo: https://voca.ro/16lLs0yo2Qpz

Phrases of the day:
1)as matter of - як питання
We must view that as a matter of serious concern.
Ми повинні розглядати це як серйозне занепокоєння.

2)acquainted with - знайомий з
You are previously acquainted with this man?
Ви раніше знайомі з цією людиною?

3)as distinct from - на відміну від
The company, as distinct from its shareholders, should be liable for any debts.
Компанія, на відміну від своїх акціонерів, повинна нести відповідальність за будь-які борги.

·        #2797

Chumak Vladyslava AI-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:10)

https://phys.org/news/2011-06-people-natural-disasters.html
Today i have read the article: "What motivates people to prepare, or not prepare, for natural disasters?". In this article Robert Meyer thinks about how to get people to take precautions. Meyer says very little is known about the role the media plays in shaping risk perception.To find out, instead of using surveys, he used computers to simulate the learning that people go
through before making a choice about the source of information. For example his simulation showed that people are not very guided by the opinions of friends when making decisions. I think simulation technology has great potential for development. Meyer has plans to hone his simulation further. He wants to study how emotions drive decisions in the event of a disaster.
This article was interesting to me. l learned new information. I recommend reading this to
anyone who has a free minute.
https://voca.ro/1mlF1RVaHDAq

https://phys.org/news/2018-04-electric-vehicle-revolution-problems.html
https://voca.ro/1522gwuvgpyD
Today I have read the article "Why the electric vehicle revolution will bring problems of its own". This article tells us about the importance of electric machines nowadays.
As it turned out, these machines are not quite environmentally friendly as everyone thought. Electric vehicles have their downside - the battery. The lithium battery is difficult to manufacture and toxic.
I am sure that science does not stand still and they will definitely come up with something new that is safe for our planet and us.

Exam topic №18 "What is Word processing"
Word Processing refers to the act of using a computer to create, edit, save and print documents. In order to perform word processing, specialized software is needed. One example of a Word Processor is Microsoft Word, but other word processing applications are also widely used. Examples include: Microsoft Works Word Processor, Open Office Writer, Word Perfect and Google Drive Document.
These programs allow users to create a wide variety of documents including reports, letters, memos, newsletters and brochures. In addition to typing text, the word processor allows you to add content such as pictures, tables, and charts to your documents as well as decorative items including borders and clipart.
https://voca.ro/14uGMfus9r8L

1.It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority
2.We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
3.Pests cannot produce resistance to predators as distinct from pesticides.
https://voca.ro/1kQ37q4v1fTs

·        #2796

Gvozd to Denys Amitsy AI-211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:10)

Thank you, the tasks are complete and correct.

·        #2795

Podolenchuk Rodion am212(Andreikova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:07)

Today I’ve read the article "AI analysis of social media data shows language related to depression didn't spike after initial pandemic wave". The article tells us that a group of AI researchers have made a machine that calculates the number of depressed people on various internet forums such as Twitter or Reddit. It also says that most people who struggle with depression overcome it in quarantine. So we can assume that when people are left alone for a long period of time they can overcome life's difficulties. Although I believe that being alone can also exacerbate depression.

Article:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-ai-analysis-social-media-language.html

1)as a matter of
As a matter of fact, the work that we have published in Nature Communications stems from bricks that we bought at Home Depot right here in Brentwood (Missouri); each brick was 65 cents.
2)as distinct from
A name, term, design, symbol, or any other feature that identifies one seller's good or service as distinct from those of other sellers
3)acquainted with
McKenna is well acquainted with the best tool for analyzing complex mixtures

I'm sorry I can't record a voicemail today.

·        #2794

Timur Goncharuk AC-213 ( Popovych O.S ) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:04)

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-06-first-ever-nft-mn-auction.html

Today i have read an article wich called"First-ever NFT sells for $1.47 mn at auction".
An NFT is a digital object such as a drawing,animation,piece of music,photo or video with a certificate of authenticity created by the blockchain technology that underlies cryptocurrency.It cannot be forged or otherwise manipulated.The first non-fungible token(NFT) ever created sold at auction on Thursday for $1.47 million,said Sotheby's,the latest sale in the technological revolution sweeping the art market.Also was sold the NFT that called CryptoPunk for 11.7$,wich made this NFt in the second place of the most expensive.
As for me,i dont know much about NFT and i'm skeptical.


Phrases of the day:
1)speculate that
IM speculating that Marry ate yogurt.

2)little is known about
Little is known about this fight stile.

3)overall goal
They are meeting today to reach overall goal.

speaking:https://voca.ro/1fMx6op0n4vK

·        #2793

Denys Amitsy AI-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:04)

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-variation-lithium-nickel-manganese-cobalt.html
Our planet continues to heat because of carbon dioxide emissions. One way to help is switching CO2-emitting automobiles from using gasoline to another source of fuel, for example, electricity. The use of batteries has proven to be an effective alternative, but still, there are some stumbling blocks to get over. Currently, batteries used in electric cars are very expensive and they do not last long enough. This is what the researchers have been looking for. The new battery is a variation of lithium nickel manganese cobalt batteries. They are modified to allow for using them at a lower voltage, so they will last a lot longer, but the question is the high price of such a solution.
As for me, I really like this article because I think that the implementation of eco-friendly solutions is very important.

acquainted with - Farmers are closely acquainted with these goats and appreciate them for a number of positive qualities.
as distinct from - Pests cannot produce resistance to predators as distinct from pesticides.
as a matter of - Thus, the judge evaluated the case as a matter of minor complexity.
https://voca.ro/1kKu4cJn1ESM



Ind.pr.

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2021/09/210910121712.htm
Recently I read the article called "AI can make better clinical decisions than humans ". It tells us about AI, and how helpful it can be in curing patients. In our world doctors sometimes argue about curing methods and can`t come to mutual decisions. But with artificial intelligence, this problem can be solved. It can analyze all the parameters and work out the best treating model. Also, it makes curing predictable and more consistent.
As for me, I really like this article because I think it is very informative and it is connected with my realm of study.
https://voca.ro/1laRO3cxLXsF


Exam topic #10 History of programming.
The first programmable computing device was developed in the first half of the 19th century, by the British mathematician Charles Babbage. But the first program in history was written by Ada Lovelace, who coded, the first computer program to count Bernoulli numbers. The next important phase in programing became the appearance of compiled languages, such as assembler language. Compiler did the work of translating programming commands into machine code language. Nowadays lots of low-level languages appear. That enables programmers to abstract from basic computer processes thus making coding easier and faster.
https://voca.ro/11koumg7bbWD

·        #2792

Miroshnichenko Maxim AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:03)

Comment 1
Today I have read the article called "Examining tiny cells surrounding the smallest blood vessels in the brain"(https://phys.org/news/2022-01-tiny-cells-smallest-blood-vessels.html). This article is about how scientists examine tiny cells using electron micriscopes. More it is written about the small celles,which are surrounding the blood vessels in the brain.Their contribution to the original article was to show where these cells are located.But electron microscopes become old too. They will not work forever,so scientists must be careful with their usage,when microscopes became older than 10 years.
This article can be useful for scientists,who are experts in biology of cells.
In my opinion,that was very interesting. I knew a lot of new information about microscopes and biology of cells.

Summary:This article is about how scientists examine cells with electron microscopes.

Phrases:

1) as distinct from (відмінний від) - That recording is not truth ,as distinct from the article of Dave.
2) as a matter of(як питання ) - We must view that as a matter of serious problem.
3)acquainted with(знайомий з) - I am acquainted with their rules of writting comments.

Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1mWXsytmxXXE

Comment 2

Recently i have read the article "The future of the cloud: no further away than your nearest gamer".(https://www.zdnet.com/article/the-future-of-the-cloud-no-further-away-than-your-nearest-gamer/) This article is about the future of "cloud" gaming. The article gives us a good example of a great cloud platform: It is definitely Valve Corporation's Steam platform.Users can purchase and download software (not just games anymore). Data is perfectly saved on user's account and protected.Client support includes Windows, OS X, Linux, and mobile operating systems.
Steam ecosystem gives one a good idea of what the future of cloud computing may bring.And that makes the promise of a cloud future a more realistic and attractive one. This article can be useful for gamers.
In my opinion, this article was intersting.I am glad i have read this.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1fJtKVmMYFQN

Exam topic 19 The evolution of operating systems.

In the past, computers were calculating machines. They were made simplify the calculatings. But people wanted more. Operating systems made it real.

An operating system is a program that serves as an interface between the user of a computer and the hardware.It sets up an environment in which a user can run programs conveniently and efficiently.The operating system manages the hardware and software resources of the computer to best meet the diverse and sometimes conflicting needs of programs and users.
One of the earliest formal operating systems was MULTICS, designed between 1965 and 1972 at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.In 1980 a computer programmer named Tim Paterson developed an operating system called 86-DOS (Disk Operating System.) Like the Apple II and the other personal computer operating systems of the time, it was a command-line interface between the user and the PC hardware.
Operating systems will continue to develop to meet the growing and changing needs of users and new hardware.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1dsspScYR7eX

·        #2791

Yershova Y. (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:03)

Vadim Zakharov AC-213(Yershova)
Thanks for your informative and clear comment.

·        #2790

Gvozd to Kanarskiy Anatoliy AI-211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:00)

Thank you, the work is well done. The exam topic is informative.

·        #2789

Alexey Konyushenko AC-213 (Tomenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 08:00)

Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-traffic-maths-problem-israeli-ai.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1oJ4HZBlpdOI

Today I would like to tell you about the article "Traffic jams just a math's problem, says Israeli AI firm", which I have read today. This text is about the AI software collects real-time data from road cameras and then sends instructions to manipulate traffic lights based on vehicle flows. "ITC was able to establish statistically that many traffic jams can be avoided –- if you act early enough," said Dvir Kenig, the company's co-founder and chief technology officer, claiming a 30 percent reduction in traffic at the two intersections where their system was used. As for me, that sounds simple and efficiency.

·        #2788

Gvozd to Stronchinska Zoya AI-211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:58)

The tasks are complete and informative. Thank you for your active work.

·        #2787

Kanarskiy Anatoliy AI-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:58)

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-automatic-scientific-articles-covid-.html
Today I have read the article “Automatic information extraction system for scientific articles on COVID-19”. A group of researchers has developed the VIGICOVID system. This system satisfies the search for answers in the avalanche of information generated by all the research being done around the world in connection with the pandemic. With the help of artificial intelligence, the system displays the answers found in a set of scientific articles in an orderly manner. The system is searching for answers to questions in two steps. In my opinion, such technology can become the basis for future inventions.
https://voca.ro/1o8XhbJsQAVV

Phrases of the Day:
as distinct from – на відміну від
Pests cannot produce resistance to predators as distinct from pesticides.
as a matter of – як питання
That is requested both as a matter of fairness and for the sake of regional stability.
acquainted with – знайомий з
They are also not well acquainted with statistical production.
https://voca.ro/1cnMTflmK8aj

Today I have read the article "Researchers develop interface for underwater robotic equipment". The article tells us about a new underwater equipment. Research team from the Interactive and Robotic Systems Laboratory at Jaume University in Castelló has developed software that allows underwater robots with manipulation capabilities to be controlled remotely in a more efficient way, as it offers a computer graphic interface and prior realistic simulation. In my opinion, new equipment allows us to explore places inaccessible to people, ensuring people's safety in such situations.
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-interface-underwater-robotic-equipment.html
https://voca.ro/17Vk900zknbL

Exam topic #12 (History of computer software.)
The history of software development began in England in 1948. The Manchester Small-Scale Experimental Machine, with a moniker of “Baby,” led the launch of all software in the world’s history. Computer scientist Tom Kilburn is the genius that developed this early groundbreaking event. The technology created for this hardware was programmed to perform mathematical calculations based on machine code instruction and data. It took 52 minutes to compute correctly the greatest divisor of 2 to the power of 18. Today, because of the complex and myriad tasks that a computer system can perform, there has been a differentiation of types of software. Regardless of types, software is the most critical component of any computer system. Without it, all one has is a collection of circuits, transistors, and silicone chips.
https://voca.ro/17Vk900zknbL

·        #2786

Tim Berezhnoy AC-213 (Yershova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:57)

Phrases of the day
Audio: https://voca.ro/1iol2M947FJq
1. (as a matter of) Autonomous systems help us determine how society should run as a matter of routine.
2. (as distinct from) Sensitivity as distinct from vulnerability is related to resistance and resilience.
3 (acquainted with) They are also not well acquainted with statistical production.

Source: https://www.theverge.com/2022/5/27/23144411/google-chromebooks-wrong-usb-c-cable-cursive
Audio: https://voca.ro/158DrHYFixFP
Today I have read the article "Chromebooks will now tell you when you’re using the wrong USB-C cable". Google said on Friday that its latest Chromebook update adds a function that alerts you if your USB-C port is performing poorly. Because USB-C connectors have a wide range of capabilities, including varying charging and data transfer speeds, this new Chromebook feature appears to be a useful tool for debugging issues. A few new features have been introduced to the latest version. Google is updating the split-screen magnifier tool so that you may resize the magnified area of the screen. In my opinion, this is a great update.

·        #2785

Igor Rudnik AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:56)

№1

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1mHcTq4AVeVK

I have read the article "Computers able to mimic unique movements, finds study" "https://techxplore.com/news/2017-09-mimic-unique-movements.html".
This article is about the group of researchers who published the first study showing that every person has a unique "profile." The study, led by University of Manchester Ph.D. Maximilian Parker, has implications for skill training, stroke rehabilitation, and the study of psychology. In a study of 20 volunteers, a joystick was used to control the position of a cursor on a computer screen. A computer model developed from a scientific theory known as Perception Control Theory was adapted to the movements of each volunteer's cursor, so he learned to behave just like a volunteer
This article will be useful for doctors, engineers, psychologists
In my opinion, this article is interesting, because it talks about new technologies developed by humans

Summary: Individual profile of a person

1) as a matter of (як питання)
As a matter of will be an assessment of the consequences on psychology
2) as distinct from (відрізняються від)
As distinct from the previous method, this one is more successful
3) acquainted with (знайомий з)
Sooner or later humanity will get acquainted with technology

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1j07wOv2iBd4

№2

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/15iApK5bWMWs

I have read the article "Kids as young as 3 years old think YouTube is better for learning than other types of video" "https://techxplore.com/news/2020-11-kids-young-years-youtube-video.html".
This article is about kids who think YouTube videos are better for learning than TV shows or smartphone videos. Children also think that people on YouTube are more real than on TV. In the study, children between the ages of 3 and 8 were asked to watch images that were taken from a YouTube and TV show. They were then asked to tell them if they believed the person on the screen was sincere, real or not, and what kind of videos they would prefer for learning.
This article will be useful for teachers, parents and childrens.
In my opinion, this article is interesting, because tell us about self-study.

№3

What do we need the operating system for?

An operating system is the most important software that runs on a computer. It manages the computer's memory and processes, as well as all of its software and hardware. It also allows you to communicate with the computer without knowing how to speak the computer's language. Without an operating system, a computer is useless. Operating system manages all of the software and hardware on the computer. Most of the time, there are several different computer programs running at the same time, and they all need to access your computer's central processing unit, memory, and storage. The operating system coordinates all of this to make sure each program gets what it needs.

Vocarro: https://voca.ro/11sMEKLFmqxG

·        #2784

Ilya Oleschuk AC-213 (Yershova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:56)

Exam topic #20

Principal stages of waterfall model

In short, the five-stage waterfall model, which is based on the requirements of Winston W. Royce, divides development processes into the following project phases: analysis, design, implementation, testing, and operation. Extensions of the simple waterfall model supplement the basic model with iterative functions. In the waterfall model, the individual phases of a development process are arranged in a cascade. Each phase concludes with an intermediate result (milestone) – for example with a catalogue of requirements in the form of a requirement specification, with the specification of a software architecture or with an application in the alpha or beta stage.

https://voca.ro/15OMlW7hRsI6

·        #2783

Gvozd to Zolotarev Eugen AD-212 (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:56)

I have got all your debts. Continue working, please.

·        #2782

Gvozd to Pidchenko Dmitry AI-211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:53)

Your exam topics are rather interesting. Keep on working.

·        #2781

Holowatyj Andrij AC-213"Yershova Y.A." (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:52)

1. Everyone should be familiar with an autonomous car control system.
2.As distinct from the driver's autonomous system does not consume alcohol.
3.As a matter of the reliability of this system, it is quite reliable.
Voice link:https://voca.ro/1k9iCn3oXxJl
When a driverless car is in motion, one faulty decision by its collision-avoidance system can lead to disaster, have identified another possible risk: autonomous vehicles can be tricked into an abrupt halt or other undesired driving behavior by the placement of an ordinary object on the side of the road. Fully autonomous cars, ie without a driver, pose a potential danger to me. After all, any failure in the system and the car becomes unmanageable. Although this system has many advantages because it does not consume alcohol, unlike some drivers. She can also analyze the situation and find the right way out.
Voice link:https://voca.ro/1cJAaLsCfl2P
Text link:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-autonomous-vehicles-dangerous-behavior.html

·        #2780

Stronchinska Zoya AI-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:50)

Link: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-internet-funding-favor-rural-areas.html
Today i have read the article named "Internet funding rule could favor rural areas over cities" The article tells us that cities and urban counties across the U.S. are raising concerns that a recent rule from President Joe Biden's administration could preclude them from tapping into $350 billion of coronavirus relief aid to expand high-speed internet connections.Biden has set a goal of delivering fast, affordable internet to every American householdThough most cities already have broadband available, the speed still might not be fast enough to handle multiple people in a home trying to work, study and stream entertainment simultaneously. This article was interesting for me, because this theme is fot everyone in modern world.
1. as a matter of
As a matter of prioritization, we think it's best to start with the areas that have the least
2.acquainted with
McKenna is well acquainted with the best tool for analyzing complex mixtures: the 21 tesla Fourier-transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometer at the National High Magnetic Field Lab.
3. as distinct from
A name, term, design, symbol, or any other feature that identifies one seller's good or service as distinct from those of other sellers.
Voice:https://voca.ro/1d5gOSAY4Ymv
Stronchinska Zoya AI-211 (Gvozd) Indp.pr
Link:https://phys.org/news/2022-02-approach-pervasive-chemicals-pfas.html
Today i have read the article named "New approach used to discover pervasive 'forever' chemicals known as PFAS" The article tells us that PFAS, a family of thousands of human-made chemicals, are everywhere, and some of them are known to be harmful for our bodies and the environment. Even more frightening is how little we know about these pervasive pollutants found in everything from food packaging and cleaning products to firefighting foams.A team of researchers including Colorado State University's Jens Blotevogel is using one of the most powerful chemical analysis tools in the world to unravel the complexities of PFAS. They are working to characterize and catalog the thousands upon thousands of chemical compounds in the PFAS family, so future studies can find solutions to health and environmental impacts. This article was interesting for me.
voice: https://voca.ro/1eTBNyPeBXIo

·        #2779

Shkuropatova Elizaveta Ai-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:50)

1#:
Today I have read the article "Using your cellphone to improve weather forecasts" (https://phys.org/news/2022-03-cellphone-weather.html). This article is about that weather forecasts are sometimes not as accurate and anyone can help improve weather forecasting models with CAMALIOT. Any person with access to an Android cellphone is invited to download the free app and participate. A large quantity of GPS data from smartphones and satellite navigation devices could help to improve the general understanding of weather phenomena and make these models more precise.
This article may be interesting for people who want to improve the accuracy of weather forecasts.
In my opinion, this is not a bad idea and I will definitely take part in this event.
Summary: anyone can help improve weather forecasts using the phone.
Vocaro: https://voca.ro/1cwH7TMcZRG5

Phrases:
1. acquainted with- знайомий з.
We are acquainted with their reporting requirements and monitoring committees.
Ми ознайомлені з їхніми вимогами до звітності та моніторингових комітетів.
2. as distinct from- на відміну від
Both machines had a lockup time of 200 milliseconds, as distinct from the industry standard 5 second pre-roll.
Обидва апарати мали час блокування 200 мілісекунд, на відміну від промислового стандарту 5 секунд попереднього перегляду.
3. as a matter of- в якості питання, як, з точки зору
It should be addressed as a matter of highest priority.
Його слід вирішувати як питання найвищого пріоритету.
Vocaro: https://voca.ro/1knJfqtJVSZv

#2:
Today I've read the article "Rain on Greenland ice sheet signals climate change risk". (https://phys.org/news/2021-08-greenland-ice-sheet-climate.html). This article is about Greenland's ice sheet and rain that fell at the highest point on it. For the first time, the highest point of Greenland’s ice sheet was rained because global warming. Greenland experienced record temperatures of 20 degrees and this accelerated the melting of the ice sheet. There’s enough water in the ice sheet to raise the global sea level by seven meters.
I think this article will be interesting for those who follow the news of global warming. In my opinion, we must do everything we can to prevent even greater problems from global warming.
Vocaro: https://voca.ro/198ueUKxAkAn

Exam topic 11#: Quality and reliability of software.
Software Reliability is the probability of failure-free software operation for a specified period of time in a specified environment. Software Reliability is also an important factor affecting system reliability. Reliability is a customer-oriented view of software quality. It relates to operation rather than design of the program. Software quality is defined as a field of study and practice that describes the desirable attributes of software products.
Quality reflects how well software complies with or conforms to a given design, based on functional requirements or specifications, while reliability pertains to the probability of failure-free software operation for a specified period of time in a particular environment.
Vocaro: https://voca.ro/11YnqCocZYWQ

·        #2778

Shepelev Danil AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:44)

Today I've read the article "Americans must prepare for cyber warfare"(https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-americans-cyber-warfare.html).
This article tells us that the US is actively preparing for a Russian attack on the cyber front. Although there have been no serious attacks recently, but the threat remains real. This is shown by numerous attacks on Ukrainian websites and companies after the invasion of Ukraine. This attack is likely to happen, it's just a matter of time. The US can only go to war after an act of war against itself, even in cyberspace. However, the US has a very good defense system against such attacks. This article is useful for cybersecurity staff. It was quite interesting for me to read it.
https://vocaroo.com/1MSjPUiAhmNL
1. as distinct from (на відміну від).
The earth is a solid surface, as distinct from the sky or the sea.
2. acquainted with (знайомі з).
Are you previously acquainted with this man?
3. as a matter of (як питання).
This decree should be considered as a matter of national security.
This text is about a possible cyber war between the US and Russia.
https://vocaroo.com/1kaSCHL9nYKb

Today I've read the article "AI algorithm detects deepfake videos with high accuracy"(https://techxplore.com/news/2020-07-ai-algorithm-deepfake-videos-high.html).
This article tells us that deepfakes created with the help of AI can be recognized by a program with specially trained AI. Artificial intelligence has made a great contribution to the global good. However, it can also be used for bad purposes. Some AI-based programs make a fake with the help of a person's face, which can have a bad effect on his victim. To identify these fakes, a special algorithm consisting of two levels is used. On the first one, the image is processed, on the second, neural networks are used. This article is useful for IT professionals and Internet users. I was interested in reading it.
https://vocaroo.com/1iMAXzDjtTfl

Exam Topic №10: History of programming
What was the history of programming? Let's take a closer look at our topic.
First, the history of programming is, of course, the history of programming languages. The first languages were created when Babbage was building a logic machine in 1822, but there was no concept of "programming languages" at that time, since this language was represented in gears, levers, and other parts of machines. Only in the middle of the next century, von Neumann and Grace Hopper developed the concept of languages and laid the technical foundation for electronic computers.
Secondly, a few years later, the first low-level access language FORTRAN was created, which gave us a big step forward. In the decades that followed, languages such as C, C++, Pascal, Java, and BASIC were created that are still in use today.
Based on this, we can say that programming continues to evolve and programming languages are constantly being improved and supplemented.
https://vocaroo.com/1eXqdtomDVfs

·        #2777

Alexey Konyushenko AC-213 (Yershova J.A.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:43)

1) He does his homework on time as distinct from they.
2) The problem of global warming can be as a matter of highest priority.
3) He is acquainted with her habits like no other.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/19nO5elKX3l5

Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-sustainable-space.html
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/118KMurpB155
Today I would like to tell you about the article "Sustainable connectivity in space", which I have read today. This text is about the world's first mission to remove satellites from earth's orbit. To ensure that today's interconnected digital world is not jeopardized by collisions that damage active satellites in space—and to protect the low Earth orbit environment as a natural and shared resource—removing these telecommunications satellites from their orbits once they have reached the end of their lives is critical. In my opinion, it will help the environment a lot.

·        #2776

Gvozd to Anastasia Kulichkova AI-211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:42)

The tasks are well done, keep on working.

·        #2775

Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:41)

To Stadnichuk_AS-213
Thanks for your comments, voice messages and work with the phrases. Keep on working.

·        #2774

Samsonov Vitaliy AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:40)

Comment:

The article: https://phys.org/news/2021-06-customer-loyalty-sellers-money.html "Do customer loyalty programs really help sellers make money?".

Recently I have read the article "Do customer loyalty programs really help sellers make money?" (https://phys.org/news/2021-06-customer-loyalty-sellers-money.html).
From this article readers can learn information about the study by the group of researches. The purpose of the research was to study the functionality of the processes of non-tiered customer loyalty programs and their performance. In the course of work, the researchers found that the effectiveness of the non-tiered customer loyalty program is to reduce losses, namely, the customer loyalty program reduces the outflow of customers and their turnover.
This article can be useful for sellers, businessmen, economists etc.
I think this article provides a special value for the introduction of trade.
Summary: the group of researches studied non-tiered customer loyalty programs.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1jC07tfP1ibD

Phrases:
1) as distinct from - на відміну від
The class focuses on U.S. English, as distinct from British English.
2) acquainted with - знайомий з
Jerome also was acquainted with them as an independent work.
3) as a matter of - як питання
But as a matter of fact no more entirely factitious book ever issued from the press.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1m7r9uwbRXgd

The independent work:

The article: https://phys.org/news/2022-01-tiny-cells-smallest-blood-vessels.html "Examining tiny cells surrounding the smallest blood vessels in the brain"

Recently I have read the article "Examining tiny cells surrounding the smallest blood vessels in the brain" (https://phys.org/news/2022-01-tiny-cells-smallest-blood-vessels.html).
From this article readers can learn information about the research of group of scientists of the ultra-small structures in a cell and the importance of electron microscopes in this research. The research included the discovery of the location of the cells surrounding the smallest blood vessels in the brain, their role in the human brain. Scientists have achieved the desired results of the study with the help of microscopes from the University of Oslo, that are necessary and useful for this study.
This article can be useful for scientists, doctors, researches etc.
I think this article was interesting and unusual.
Summary; scientists research the cells that surround the smallest blood vessels in the brain.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1054mFtQtPSJ

Exam topic #3: What do we need the operating system for?

The operating system is a supersystem, the purpose of which is to help another system to achieve its goal. The importance of the operating system is to establish interaction between the system hardware and the user making the tasks easier. The basic needs of the operating system are the interface between the user and the computer, the booting, the managing the input/output devises, the multitasking, the platform for other application software. Moreover, the operating system has got another purposes, namely the operating system can manage the memory, system files, provide security, act as the interface.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1eSyzqlUmqWV
Vocaroo:

·        #2773

Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:38)

To Aryan Singh AC-213
Your task is complete, informative and interesting. Well done.

·        #2772

Stadnichuk_AS-213(Popovych) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:37)

as a matter of: Thus, the judge evaluated the case as a matter of minor complexity.
https://voca.ro/11Alld6tJ0jW
as distinct from: Preliminary work in almost all cases tested according to the same principle as distinct from the assembly process.
https://voca.ro/1nOm6EqA5Qh1
acquainted with: Also tourists acquainted with the main locations of Christmas events in Ukraine - the Sofia area.
https://voca.ro/1Jqcv4XKAD83

Today I have read the article “Explained: When the machine invents things for humanity, who gets the patent?”. This article tells us about the day is coming - some say it's already here - when artificial intelligence will start inventing things that its human creators couldn't. But our laws lag behind this technology, UNSW experts say. Another problem with ownership when it comes to AI-powered inventions is that even though you can transfer ownership from the AI inventor to a person: is he the original author of the AI software? I think that this article is very interesting because it describes important problems in the field of AI
https://www.technology.org/2022/05/29/explains-when-the-machine-invents-things-for-humanity-who-gets-the-patent/
https://voca.ro/1nTSa2yhs41o

·        #2771

Lena Kravchishina AI-214 (Drozhzhina I.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:37)

№1
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-12-airlines-cancel-flights-due-covid.html
I have read the article"Airlines cancel flights due to COVID staffing shortages".
This article is about canceled flights due to the virus. Hundreds of flights have been canceled. Because of the omicron, there was a shortage of personnel.United canceled 175 flights on Friday and 69 on Saturday.It has become a regular problem in the US.Delta canceled flights on Friday due to omicron impact and possible bad weather.Lufthansa cancels a dozen long-haul transatlantic flights over the Christmas holiday period.
This article was interesting to me. I learned new information. I recommend reading this anyone who has a free minute.
https://voca.ro/1beYpMNwPKMi
№2https://phys.org/news/2017-02-germany-internet-connected-spying-doll-cayla.html
I have read this article"Germany bans internet-connected 'spying' doll Cayla".
This article is about prohibitions on connecting the doll "My friend Kayla".At the request of the agency, the parents had to turn off the interactive toy.This doll is banned in Germany.The doll works this way:she asks a question to the child wirelessly through an application that translates it into text and looks for an answer on the Internet, and the doll voices this.This doll is manufactured by Genesis Toys (“Our goal is to make our products and services safe and enjoyable for our customers”).More interactive toys will be tested soon.
This article was interesting to me. I learned new information. I recommend reading this to anyone who has a free minute.
https://voca.ro/138nqaCxzH10

Exam topics #17 LINUX embedde devices-smart phones,mobile phones,digital video recorder etc.
Linux is used in the following ways: Server OS for web servers, database servers, file servers, email servers and any other type of shared server. Designed to support high-volume and multithreading applications, Linux is well-suited for all types of server applications. Embedded Linux is a type of Linux operating system/kernel that is designed to be installed and used within embedded devices and appliances. It is a compact version of Linux that offers features and services in line with the operating and application requirement of the embedded system.Linux for products such as mobile phones, PDAs, media player handsets, and other consumer electronic devices is part of “Embedded Linux”
https://voca.ro/1mD1sPnMgFnA


Frases of the day:
1.as distinct from
The first priority is to ensure that as many students as possible get into college, with "careers" identified as distinct from "college."
2.as a matter of
As a matter of fact, we hypothesize that some of these face neurons are very sensitive to specific demographic groups, which is quite surprising.
3.acquainted with
Biswas's advisor Paul Bonoli is well acquainted with traditional "ray-tracing" models, which evaluate a wave trajectory by dividing it into a series of rays.

·        #2770

Verba AM-212 (Andreikova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:36)

Today I read the article "An autonomous robot may have already killed people—here's how the weapons could be more destabilizing than nukes". This article talked about killer robots, artificial intelligence that was given the task of killing. On the one hand, I think this is a good idea against the fight against evil terrorists, but I'm scared of the amount of money that countries spend on weapons. Those same sums would have been better spent on something that would save lives rather than take them from others. People will still die in war, robots will only replace a couple of them. I advise you to read this article, especially against the backdrop of current events.

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-autonomous-robot-peoplehere-weapons-destabilizing.html

https://voca.ro/19FfuPQPqquq

as a matter of - в качестве вопроса
Аs a matter of is just as a question
acquainted with - знакомы с
We all acquainted with your mom
as distinct from - в отличие от
You are fast, as distinct from a turtle

https://voca.ro/1elfkQfYVKtt

·        #2769

Tkachenko Timur AM-212 (Andreikova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:34)

Today I have read the article “Researchers' VR walking simulator feels close to the real thing”. Researchers from the Toyohashi University of Technology in Japan have showed special platform that aims to replicate the sensation of walking in VR, all while sitting in a chair. Several participants were invited to test the technology, while sitting down on a stool, each participant was connected to 4 vibro-transducers made from aluminum springs and wood plates, each placed on their feet. When their avatar moved, the pads would vibrate to replicate movement. I think this technology will give users the opportunity to experience new emotions and sensations in the gameplay.

Phrases of the day:
1)as matter of - як питання
We must view that as a matter of serious concern.
Ми повинні розглядати це як серйозне занепокоєння.

2)acquainted with - знайомий з
You are previously acquainted with this man?
Ви раніше знайомі з цією людиною?

3)as distinct from - на відміну від
The company, as distinct from its shareholders, should be liable for any debts.
Компанія, на відміну від своїх акціонерів, повинна нести відповідальність за будь-які борги.

Voice: https://voca.ro/13vjAcR2kMx9
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2021-04-vr-simulator-surprisingly-real.html

·        #2768

Fesenko Anna AI-214 (Drozhzhina) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:33)

Exam topic #7: The evolution of operating system.

Computers have become an integral part of everyone's life, but few people know that only thanks to operating systems a person was able to get the maximum benefit from using this. Moreover, I want to say that computers were not always easy to use.
To begin with, the first OS was invented in 1955, and only people who know the software component could use it because an ordinary layman could not simply "google" his request. In 1985, one company made a breakthrough by making an interface pleasing to the eye out of inconvenient typing in text. Microsoft was able to achieve the result by creating a graphical shell for its previous version of the OS.
In conclusion, we can not even imagine what our interaction will look like with a computer in 10 years, but I'm sure that developers will not stop at windows 10.
https://voca.ro/1cssX5tSUBAX

Independent work:Today I’ve read the article “ Apple Watch Series 6: Is it worth it to upgrade?”( https://techxplore.com/news/2020-09-apple-series-worth.html ).
This publication tells about the innovative features of the latest version of Apple Watch. Moreover, the author of the article compared the previous versions of Apple Watch and the new one. This device has many functions, such as: blood oxygen level, running tracking, sleep statistics etc.
To my way of thinking, this gadget is suitable for people who monitor health and do sports.
Summing it up, I want to say that I like the Apple Watch, but this device is not worth the money at all, since the new version is practically no different from the previous one.
https://voca.ro/11kIjnyYjWac
I
Comment: Today I’ve read the article “As mysterious disease kills Florida's reefs, a massive 'Noah's Ark' effort tries to save them” (https://phys.org/news/2021-09-mysterious-disease-florida-reefs-massive.html).
This publication tells us about the stony coral disease that led to the extinction of corals in Florida. As far as I’m concerned Operation “Noah's Ark” has begun to rescue corals. It should also be mentioned that nearly 2,000 corals were harvested from Florida waters and quarantined in aquariums across the country.
To my way of thinking, this article will be useful for all people, because the problem of the disappearance of corals should be of concern not only to scientists, but also to all humans.
Personally I liked this article and I hope that people will start taking care not only of themselves, but also of flora and fauna.
Summary: This article is about coral disease and how scientists are trying to save and grow them.
https://voca.ro/14PPvmpjGdYJ

Phrases of the day:
1. as a matter of-як питання
We must view that as a matter of serious concern.
2. as distinct from-на відміну від
Pests cannot produce resistance to predators as distinct from pesticides.
3. acquainted with-знайомий з
They are also not well acquainted with statistical production.
https://voca.ro/14TtF7EJeMKF

·        #2767

Kozachok Oleksandr AC-213 (Yershova Y.A) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:23)

Today I’ve read the article "E-skin able to detect changes in wind, water drops and moving ants". Which reveals that a team of researchers from China has developed an electronic skin that is sensitive enough to detect changes in air movement, falling droplets, and the movement of ants. This improvement for robots is because it is believed that future robots will need the ability to "feel" things in order to perform complex yet subtle actions. Such activities may include responding to temperature or processing pleasurable sensations. In my humble opinion, the new e-skin could be useful for robots whose work is related to caring for the elderly or medicine.
https://techxplore.com/news/2018-09-e-skin-ants.html
https://voca.ro/1dRE8wdC1JtS

1) Students, as distinct from school children, when studying master their future profession.
2) We must view that as a matter of serious concern.
3) Alas, many people are acquainted with the feeling of unfulfilled dreams.
https://voca.ro/1b7W4waSIMOa

·        #2766

Marimorich AC-213(Yershova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:20)

Many are already acquainted with global patents
The issue of impunity is not recognized as a matter of issue
Newts and salamanders, as distinct of frogs and toads, retain their tails at maturity.

https://voca.ro/1xYIkZ3MBSqx



Capacitors are used in almost all areas of electrical engineering. Capacitors are used to build various circuits with frequency-dependent properties, in particular, filters, feedback circuits, oscillatory circuits. Nanotechnology can change a lot of things in modern things. Capacitance is the most important thing in a capacitor, and the larger it is, the better the capacitor. I think that you need to think about how to amplify the capacitors. For me, it makes no difference how they do it, the main thing is that there would be a normal price.


https://phys.org/news/2015-10-nanotechnology-approach-storage-ability-dielectric.html
https://voca.ro/1k2s1uYtqAvN

·        #2765

Vadim Zakharov AC-213(Yershova) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:17)

I chose to work on the ambulances as a matter of conscience.
Well, you're acquainted with my infernal devices
Earth: The surface of the world, as distinct from the sky or sea.
https://voca.ro/14kAGnTGi0u3

Today I have read the article “Gmail vs. Outlook: Which is Better for Business?” This article compares and contrasts two e-mails Microsoft Outlook and Google's Gmail. I would give my preference to all the same mail from Gmail from Google. Gmail is built into Google and is available immediately for use, without any subscriptions, and Outlook is available for several subscriptions from Microsoft. Although there is an online version of Outlook, it is free, but its functionality is not so as reliable as a desktop client. Both mails are good, but for business I think Google's Gmail is better.
https://www.computerworld.com/article/3367936/gmail-vs-outlook-which-works-better-for-business.html
https://voca.ro/1i7ykWR2WPHw

·        #2764

Aryan Singh AC-213(Popovych E.) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:15)

Today I would like to review an interesting article. The article discusses a new algorithm that searches historical documents for notable people. A new algorithm developed by a researcher at the University of Buffalo School of Management is assisting in the conversion of those historical documents into searchable data. The algorithm, which was published in Decision Support Systems, can find and rank people's names in order of importance from optical character recognition results. The researchers used over 14000 articles from The Sun newspaper to develop the algorithm. These kinds of algorithms, I believe, have the potential to alter our understanding of history.

https://voca.ro/17Vx2eq8Dw0S

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-algorithm-historic-documents-noteworthy-people.html


Phrases of the Day

1. Distinct from us you are an engineer, so you need to solve this problem.

2. As a matter of fact, I used to live in LA and could recommend some good restaurants if you like.

3. If you want to grow in this sector you need to get acquainted with this person.

https://voca.ro/1hlCw1xYF3l6

·        #2763

Anastasia Kulichkova AI-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 07:12)

https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/28/business/3D-printing-homes.html
Today I have read the article “How an 11-Foot-Tall 3-D Printer Is Helping to Create a Community”. The article tells us about a new Mexican project that consists of building a village for people living in poverty by using a three-dimensional printing. The scientists say that nearly any object can be printed in 3-D, so building houses wouldn’t be a problem anymore. To build the homes, the printer pours layers of lavacrete one after another in long swirls. One home can be completed in less than 24 hours. In my opinion, building houses using a 3-D printer is extremely efficient and effective, but unfortunately we don’t know the consequences of this type of buildings and how long they would last during natural disasters, so this type of houses might not be the safest.
https://voca.ro/1ldia6n2ngQy
Phrases of the day:
as distinct from
The reasonability of the terms of each carrier's baggage rules, as distinct from their applicability to an interline journey.
as a matter of
With all respect, this strikes me as a matter of simple common sense.
acquainted with
The reason that his work took this direction was that in Paris he became acquainted with Julia.
Indépendant work:
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-amazon-unveils-jetsons-like-roaming-robot.html
Today I have read the article “Amazon unveils 'Jetsons'-like roaming robot for the home”. The article tells us about Amazon’s new robot called Astro that looks a lot like an animated character from movie the Jetsons. Astro uses cameras, sensors and artificial technology to avoid walls or dogs. it can check if you left the stove on while you're out or send an alert if someone enters the house it doesn't recognise. The $1,000 robot, which will be sent out to customers later this year and the Amazon says that limited number of robots will be sold. In my opinion Astro is pretty useful and could help lots of people with their daily problems.
https://voca.ro/1jDgQjiJ5gx8

·        #2762

Gvozd to Babkov Andrew AD-211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 06:58)

I appreciate your responsibility. The tasks are complete.

·        #2761

Popovych E. (Monday, 30 May 2022 06:57)

Good morning!
The lesson will start soon, so I am waiting for your comments and audio recordings. Don't forget to write the sentences with Phrases and record them. Please, do it in one postt!

·        #2760

Gvozd O.V. to AI-211 (Monday, 30 May 2022 06:54)

Good day!
The lesson will start soon, so I am waiting for your comments, sentences with Phrases and audio recordings. Don't forget to write your Independent practice and add the exam topic. Please, do it in one comment.

·        #2759

Babkov Andrew AD-211 (Tomenko) (Monday, 30 May 2022 02:02)

for 27.05.2022
https://phys.org/news/2017-05-reveals-aspects-dna-demethylation-involved.html
https://phys.org/news/2019-03-imf-policy-reforms-weaken-state.html
https://voca.ro/1lOSfjYi1t9u
Today i have read an article about DNA demethylation involved in tomato ripening process.
This is a kind of gene activation mechanism.
But using advanced gene-editing technology, a team of scientists have found that many genes were activated by methylation or silenced by demethylation. And it is fully conflicting with the main opinion, because most studies on DNA demethylation have focused on it only as a gene activation mechanism . These findings could lead us to a better understanding of fruit ripening. And as a result create a base for potential modification of crops with a purpose to create more diversities at the epigenetic level. So to sum it up i can say that we chose the right way, the way of prospering that could bring us a lot of new discoveries.

As a homework i have read an article about IMF policy reforms. A new study shows that lending conditions imposed by the International Monetary Fund destroy "state potential’ in developing nations.And as an outcome it is preventing bureaucrats from fulfilling essential reforms in health, education, and national security. A team of researchers collected over 4,500 loan-related IMF
documents to identify policy conditions imposed on 131 borrowing countries between 1985 and
2014. After all studies they found that public administrations become weaker when they need to implement “structural” reforms that target the public sector and the privatization of state-owned
enterprises. So to my mind IMF should rethink about its programs. Because they focused on economic growth without paying attention how such programs transform state institutions.
Phrases of the Day
1)to our knowledge
These issues have not,to our knowledge, been fully resolved.
2)the bulk of
By then, the bulk of this controversy should be behind us.
3)the same as
The terminology used remains the same as in previous reports.

·        #2758

Babkov Andrew AD-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 01:47)

same for 25.05.2022
Phrases of the Day
1)performed with
This operation can only be performed with a started WorkflowRuntime.
2)column represents
The last column represents the linewidth of the phonon laser.
3)under certain assumptions
In this paper, the author demonstrates that under certain assumptions, a solution exists.

·        #2757

Babkov Andrew AD-211 (Gvozd) (Monday, 30 May 2022 01:41)

for 25.05.2022

https://phys.org/news/2021-11-radio-frequency-fusion-simulations.html
https://voca.ro/1k4j8j7qUIDR
Today i have read an article titled "Radio-frequency wave scattering improves fusion simulations" which expands on a new scattering model.
The main idea here is that the models for radio-frequency wave propagation used for simulations have not properly taken into account the way these waves are scattered. Until now, researchers have not properly taken plasma filaments and the scattering they provoke into consideration when modeling the turbulence inside a tokamak, leading to an underestimation of wave scattering. Using data from PSFC tokamak Alcator C-Mod, researcher shows that using the new method of modeling radio-frequency wave scattering from SOL turbulence provides results considerably different from older models, and a much better match to experiments. So to my mind this new model can easily help them in their studies.

https://techxplore.com/news/2018-08-culture-energy-consumption.html
https://voca.ro/1n5E3Y24MeFU
As a homework i have read an article about attitude of culture to energy consumption.
The use of energy is influenced by cultural practices and daily routines like the way we light, heat, cool, clean, wash, cook, commute and shop. Understanding how these habits directly affect energy consumption is crucial to reach climate and energy targets. The EU-funded ENERGISE project is addressing this challenge by developing, testing and assessing options for a bottom-up transformation of energy use in households and communities throughout Europe. And to my mind this is a great project that should help us to avoid serious climate changes.

Exam topic:What is a User Interface?
https://voca.ro/19BKuZIteKvW
The user interface (UI) is the point at which human users interact with a computer, website or application. The goal of effective UI is to make the user's experience easy and intuitive, requiring minimum effort on the user's part to receive maximum desired outcome.
UI is created in layers of interaction that appeal to the human senses (sight, touch, auditory and more). They include both input devices like keyboard, mouse, trackpad, microphone, touch screen, fingerprint scanner, e-pen and camera and output devices like monitors, speakers and printers. Devices that interact with multiple senses are called "multimedia user interfaces". For example, everyday UI uses a combination of tactile input (keyboard and mouse) and a visual and auditory output (monitor and speakers).

·        #2756

Vitaliy Ivanov AI-211(Vorobyova) (Sunday, 29 May 2022 19:46)

11. Quality and reliability of software.
===Software quality is very important, especially for commercial and system software. If software is faulty, it can delete a person's work, crash the computer and do other unexpected things.
===In the waterfall method of software development, separate testing teams are typically employed, but in newer approaches, collectively termed agile software development, developers often do all their own testing, and demonstrate the software to users regularly to obtain feedback. Software can be tested through unit testing, regression testing and other methods, which are done manually, or most commonly, automatically, since the amount of code to be tested can be large.Programs containing command software enable hardware engineering and system operations to function much easier together.
===In conclusion,many bugs are discovered and fixed through software testing. However, software testing rarely,if ever,eliminates every bug; some programmers say that "every program has at least one more bug" .
Audio:https://voca.ro/1mQCudQRAglk

·        #2755

Zolotarev Eugen AD-212 (Gvozd) Debt (Sunday, 29 May 2022 19:14)

Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/12HlhH7ZcTq6
Source : https://phys.org/news/2022-05-skydiving-salamanders-world-tallest-trees.html

Today I have read a very cool article called "Skydiving salamanders live in world's tallest trees". The article told of a very unusual species of salamander that lives all its life in the crowns of the tallest trees in the world, California's coastal redwoods, and has evolved behaviors well adapted to the dangers of falling from a height: the ability to skydive, glide and maneuver in the air. After reading this article, I want to say that I really liked it and it was interesting for me to get acquainted with it, since I am a big fan of everything unusual from the natural world, but I'm not sure that everyone will like this one as well as me.

Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/17ojva6MB4hD
Phrases of the Day :
1) I speculate that I made a huge mistake.
2) Little is known about this issue so far.
3) To achieve an overall goal, we had to make more efforts than planned.

Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/1iS3fzosGdfq
Source : https://www.zdnet.com/article/tiny-graphene-microchips-could-make-your-phones-and-laptops-thousands-of-times-faster-say-scientists

Today I have read an article about modern technologies that can be useful in all areas of our future life. Article talks about a new material that can be used in various microcircuits and this will give them the flexibility of paper and the strength of metal. It's all about the special properties of graphene - not only its exceptional strength, but also the material's conductive properties, which have already aroused great interest in the electronics industry. After reading the article, I want to say that it is very interesting and informative, and I would like the development of this technology to continue and open up new frontiers for us in the world of technology.

·        #2754

Zolotarev Eugen AD-212 (Gvozd) Debt (Sunday, 29 May 2022 18:44)

Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/1ew4QxYoC02j
Source : https://phys.org/news/2021-11-smart-farming-ai-technologies-sustainable.html

Today I have read a very interesting article about artificial intelligence technology for sustainable agriculture. The idea described in the article was that due to various factors such as changing climatic conditions, lack of skilled workers, the use of pesticides, and so on, the quality and flow of agricultural processes suffer greatly and it would be more prudent to use artificial intelligence that would be specially trained for analysis and finding the best ways to solve problems that have arisen in the process of performing agricultural processes. I find this article interesting and the idea described in it useful.

Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/1cjU2M5oKM3X
Phrases of the Day :
1) I speculate that they cannot repair the damage caused.
2) He is not listed in any of the databases and little is known about him until now.
3) We will have to make sacrifices for the benefit of a overall goal.

Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/16PQMhOtr1dB
Source : https://phys.org/news/2022-05-fungi-based-meat-alternatives-earth-forests.html

Today I have read an article that talked about a mushroom-based meat alternative that, in the long run, can help save the earth's forests. Today, livestock occupies a very large part of agriculture, as it is in great demand, but it also carries great environmental damage. In addition to the fact that huge territories are allocated for barns with animals, in the course of their work they emit into the atmosphere a huge amount of greenhouse gases harmful to the flora and fauna of our planet. And in order to combat these dangers, an alternative meat based on mushrooms was created. I liked this article and the idea described in it, so I would like to recommend this article for everyone to read.

·        #2753

Zolotarev Eugen AD-212 (Gvozd) Debt (Sunday, 29 May 2022 17:01)

Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/185KkZe0VzzA
Source : https://phys.org/news/2022-05-enable-toxin-freshwater-environments.html

Today I have read an article in which it was said that thanks to the results of a study conducted by a group of international scientists, it became possible to track harmful substances and taxins in fresh water, which significantly increases its level of safety for humans. Toxin tracking has been made possible by finding the gene and biosynthetic pathways that allow certain types of cyanobacteria to synthesize that toxin. The article, although interesting, is rather boring, but for general development you can familiarize yourself.

Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/16TphlURGA0v
Phrases of the Day :
1) Little is known about his whereabouts.
2) Despite all adversity, we have achieved an overall goal.
3) I speculate that your answer is incorrect.

Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/1diccLbcPvrO
Source : https://techxplore.com/news/2021-05-case-potential-geothermal-energy-carbon.html

Today I have read an article that talked about a study to reduce carbon emissions in the atmosphere. The article presented the results of a study that showed that the transition to geothermal energy will significantly reduce the amount of annual emissions into the atmosphere, while the amount of energy received is not inferior to other sources. The topic raised in the article is very relevant in our time, since with the growth of the population on the planet, the demand for energy consumption is also growing, and therefore, in my opinion, it is very important to find a way to obtain it without harming the environment. I would like to recommend this article for reading to all interested in this issue.

·        #2752

Zolotarev Eugen AD-212 (Gvozd) Debt (Sunday, 29 May 2022 16:28)

Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/1h3mNCpa9UVs
Source : https://phys.org/news/2015-02-law.html

Today I have read an article that explains in great detail in simple terms what Hooke's Law is and how it works. The article provides examples with visual illustrations, which further simplifies the perception of the content of the article. After reading the article, I can safely recommend it to everyone who is at least a little interested in physics or is forced to study it, since the article is easy to understand, perhaps for everyone, and gives simple answers to questions that usually arise for many when studying the topic on their own.

Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/1456SeVhZv6c
Phrases of the Day :
1) Little is known about the incidents that occurred in that region.
2) At last we have reached our overall goal.
3) Witnesses speculate that the accused lied.

Vocaroo : https://voca.ro/1c1jGuw5mwZ3
Source : https://phys.org/news/2021-11-deflect-asteroid-earth-expert-nasa.html

Today I have read a very interesting article on a very significant topic for humanity. The article talks about whether it is possible to change the trajectory of a large asteroid that will not burn up in the atmosphere and cause enormous damage to the planet when it falls, and if this is possible, then how this can be done. The article also talks about the scenario developed by scientists from NASA in the course of which it becomes possible to prevent a catastrophe. I find this article very interesting and recommend reading it.

·        #2751

Daniil Stepanov AM-211(E. Lebedeva) (Sunday, 29 May 2022 16:26)

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-bolivian-river-dolphins-anaconda.html

https://voca.ro/1ceph72wMtcV

Today I have read an article: "Bolivian river dolphins observed playing with an anaconda". It tells us about observation of endangered species, called Bolivian dolphins, that were seen handling the snake in a way they described as playing with it, because they did not seem intent on eating it. Instead, they gave it to one another, passing it around. They also found out that the dolphins played with it in different ways. For instance, they played with it in a synchronised way as they were carried downstream for about 80 meters, and then, play was individualised, so it can be remotely similar to human sports, which is not surprising, since dolphins are considered one of the smartest mammals.

Phrases of the day:

https://voca.ro/19on4wtRCref

1) Towards universal access: key findings and recommendations.
На шляху до універсального доступу: основні висновки та рекомендації.
2) Lou's death had enormous adverse effects on Spike, as seen in several episodes following his death.
Смерть Лу мала величезний негативний вплив на Спайка, як це видно в кількох епізодах після його смерті.
3) We can lay the foundations today through our strong endorsement of the many initiatives the Secretary-General has placed before us.
Сьогодні ми можемо закласти основу завдяки нашій рішучій підтримці багатьох ініціатив, які перед нами виступив Генеральний секретар.

·        #2750

Pidchenko Dmitry AI-211 (Gvozd) (Saturday, 28 May 2022 18:50)

Exam topic #7 (Device drivers)
As you know, a computer consists of various computer devices that are connected and constantly interact with each other. A wide variety of external devices can also be connected to the computer - printers, flash drives, cameras, modems. Despite the huge variety of models, as part of one computer, all these devices work smoothly thanks to the drivers. A driver is computer software that allows the operating system to access the hardware of some devices. In other words, drivers are intermediaries between the operating system and the computer hardware devices used to exchange data between them. Typically, operating systems ship with drivers for key hardware components that the system cannot function without. However, some devices, such as a video card or printer, may require special drivers, usually provided by the device manufacturer. Drivers are important components of the work of a modern computer, without them it would be impossible to use a computer today.
Audio:https://voca.ro/18jGT92R3tbQ

·        #2749

Pidchenko Dmitry AI-211 (Gvozd) (Saturday, 28 May 2022 17:59)

Exam topic #6 (Antivirus programs)
The beginning of the digital age marked the appearance of the first personal computers and with them the first computer viruses. To protect against them, anti-virus programs were immediately invented - specialized programs for detecting computer viruses, as well as unwanted programs and recovering files infected by such programs and preventing infection of the operating system with malicious code. The first antiviruses appeared in the late 1980s, but it is difficult to determine the exact time of their appearance. The pioneers were AntiVir and Dr. Solomon's Anti-Virus Toolkit, created in 1988, and Symantec antivirus for Macintosh, launched a year later. Three groups of methods are used to protect against viruses: methods based on the analysis of the contents of files, methods based on tracking the behavior of programs during their execution and methods of regulating the order of work with files and programs. Antiviruses are indispensable programs in a modern computer, I hope that in the future antiviruses will continue to develop in order to further protect our computers from malicious programs.
Audio:https://voca.ro/1boFaF8qH4N0

·        #2748

Anton Hanbekow AD-211 (Tomenko) (Saturday, 28 May 2022 15:43)

debt 27.05
Classswork
https://vocaroo.com/19yBXyiCYI4v
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-bolivian-river-dolphins-anaconda.html
Today I have read an article: "Bolivian river dolphins observed playing with an anaconda". It tells us about observation of endangered species, called Bolivian dolphins, that were seen handling the snake in a way they described as playing with it, because they did not seem intent on eating it. Instead, they gave it to one another, passing it around. They also found out that the dolphins played with it in different ways. For instance, they played with it in a synchronized way as they were carried downstream for about 80 meters, and then, play was individualized, so it can be remotely similar to human sports, which is not surprising, since dolphins are considered one of the smartest mammals.

Phrases of the day:
https://vocaroo.com/11JpK1OSObvt
1. key findings
Towards universal access: key findings and recommendations.
2. as seen in
Lou's death had enormous adverse effects on Spike, as seen in several episodes following his death.
3. lay the foundations
We can lay the foundations today through our strong endorsement of the many initiatives the Secretary-General has placed before us.

Homework
https://vocaroo.com/11kBLqOWwCK9
https://phys.org/news/2017-10-theories-cooperation-groups-rural-georgia.html
Today I have read an article: "Testing theories of cooperation between groups in rural Georgia". This article is about Max Schaub's research. As Schaub notes, historians and sociologists alike have worked with certain assumptions about social behavior, such as the idea that people in a group will unite for common protection when threatened by an outside force. However, very little research has been done. For this reason, he designed and conducted a study that involved people living in small communities in the country of Georgia.
Through experiment, we learn that, as we would expect, players tend to band together when threatened by an outsider, as the experiment process is games developed by Max Schaub himself.

·        #2747

Aryan Singh AC-213(Tomenko) (Saturday, 28 May 2022 15:41)

Today, I'd like to discuss a fascinating article. The topic of the article is smart displays that display information through cloth. Researchers have developed a one-of-a-kind device that uses fabrics and other materials to show data. PocketView is a novel technology that displays minimal information using LED lights. The screen shines through fabrics to provide email or message notifications, time, weather, and other general information. It might be the next wave of wearable technology, a new form of human-computer interaction, in my opinion. Even though it is only a prototype, it appears to be futuristic and has a promising future.
https://voca.ro/1ieyzjeloPz0
https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-smart-fabric-wearable-tech.html

·        #2746

Aryan Singh AC-213(Tomenko) (Saturday, 28 May 2022 15:41)

Exam Topic
For quite some time, the demand for software engineers has been constantly expanding and shows no signs of stopping.
Software developer employment is forecast to grow by 21% by 2028, which is faster than the average expected rate of growth for all occupations.
This increase in demand has a significant impact on recruiting strategies and organizational objectives.
Employers must re-evaluate their objectives, and tech recruiters must improve their strategy to avoid hiring being a major impediment to success.
According to the Office for National Statistics (ONS), demand for software engineers in the UK has increased by 2.7 percent and salaries to £75,000 ($98,000) a year, while salaries in the US have increased by 0.8 percent.

https://voca.ro/17ZmXBC7oIZo

Phrases of the Day
1.The key finding of this research is that Time is relevant.
2.We are countering major loss as seen in the table below
3.In my opinion Albert Einstein laid the foundations for quantum physics.
https://voca.ro/1eYdOsBzLe9P

·        #2745

Zelinskaya Marina AI212 (Savluk) (Saturday, 28 May 2022 15:23)

lay the foundations
Now we are laying the foundations of our future.
key findings
The protocol contains the key findings of the work.
as seen in
As seen in the current situation, the policies of past years were pernicious.
https://voca.ro/1bR6LfWbNg4H
Comment
https://www.industryweek.com/operations/article/21177771/plantbased-offerings-expand-as-nestl-offers-vegan-egg-shrimp

Today I read the article called "Plant-Based Offerings Expand as Nestlé Offers Vegan Egg, Shrimp". From the article I read that the company announced the debut of two new vegan products designed to mimic eggs and shrimp using soy protein, seaweed, and peas.
Nestlé says the soy-based imitation eggs can be scrambled or used as a baking ingredient, like real eggs. The Swiss company’s imitation shrimp, meanwhile, is made using a blend of pea protein, seaweed, and konjac root.
According to Allied Market Research, the alternative-meat market is expected to essentially double from $4.5 billion in 2019 to $8.8 billion by 2027. As the market has filled with smaller companies like Beyond Meat Co. and Impossible Foods Inc., larger corporations like Tyson Foods Inc. and Nestlé are attempting to capitalize on the growing trend in favor of imitations of beef, chicken, and other proteins. So I think this 's a profitable investment for the company as the vegan lifestyle becomes more and more popular.

·        #2744

Alex Tesla AT-212 (Popovych) (Saturday, 28 May 2022 14:58)

Exam topic #3 (Use of computers).
In today's world, computers are used nearly in all branches of industry. Even in that one that are dangerous and harmful to human health. Scientists can’t imagine space research without using computers. Today computers can diagnose very severe illnesses and help to carry out operations.

Using a computer you can search something on the internet. It has many advantages. You can exchange information electronically. The Internet users can enjoy online media and they can help other people to solve their problems. It expands our knowledge and stimulates our curiosity. Using the internet, you can meet different and interesting people. The internet also informs us about new trends. It provides us the possibility to talk with our friends online. The Internet helps us to use less television and watch only those films, which we want.

·        #2743

Alex Tesla AT-212 (Popovych) (Saturday, 28 May 2022 14:55)

Exam topic #2 (Computer modeling).
Computer simulation is a method for studying complex systems. Computer models are simpler and are discovered by virtue of their ability to conduct computational experiments, in cases where the results of experiments are difficult due to financial or physical phenomena that can lead to a predictable result. The logic of the models makes it possible to identify the main factors that implement the properties of the studied computer object - the original (or the required class of objects), in particular, the sensation of a real system on changes in its parameters and initial conditions.

·        #2742

Alex Tesla AT-212 (Popovych) (Saturday, 28 May 2022 14:47)

Exam Topic #1 (Virtual Reality).
Not long ago computers were considered an amazing invention. Today they form part of our everyday life. The latest thing today is Virtual Reality. A Virtual Reality system can transport the user to exotic locations such as a beach in Hawaii or the inside of the human body.
The Virtual Reality system is still in the early stages of its development. At the moment it is necessary to put a large helmet on your head to see the simulated world and you have to wear a special glove on your hand in order to manipulate the objects you see there. Lenses and two miniature display screens inside the helmet create the illusion that the screen surrounds you on every side.
You can «look behind» computer— generated objects, pick them up and examine them, walk around and see things from a different angle.
Already today Virtual Reality is used in medicine. In hospitals, surgeons could plan operations by first «travelling» through the brain, heart or lungs without damaging the body. It is also used in police training schools. In schools pupils could explore the Great Pyramid or study molecules from the inside. Developers of Virtual Reality say its potential is powerful.
The word which comes closest to describing Virtual Reality is «simulator». Virtual Reality technology resembles the flight simulators that are used to train pilots. But of course there are dangers as well as benefits. In the wrong hands Virtual Reality can be used for power fantasies.

·        #2741

Gurbin Vlad AI-212 (Savluk) (Saturday, 28 May 2022 13:27)

Today I have read the article "Paper reveals a quarter of the world's internet users rely on infrastructure that is susceptible to attacks". This article says that about a quarter of the world's Internet users live in countries that are more vulnerable than previously thought to targeted attacks on their Internet infrastructure. Many countries at risk are located in the global South. The next steps include exploring how critical and vulnerable institutions such as hospitals are to the Internet. This was the result of a large-scale study conducted by computer scientists from the University of California, San Diego. I liked this article.

Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-paper-reveals-quarter-world-internet.html
Voice: https: //voca.ro/188yEJZqGjo9

·        #2740

Gurbin Vlad AI-212 (Savluk) (Saturday, 28 May 2022 13:13)

Topic № 18 Engineering management and project management

Engineering managers plan, direct and coordinate activities at industrial enterprises, companies, government agencies, construction sites and in any place where engineering work is performed. They also plan, organize, review resources, and direct activities that have a technological or systemic component. They draw on their experience in one or more engineering and computing majors and typically oversee a team of professionals from many disciplines. They have many areas of responsibility from staffing to budget control, inventory management, design and implementation of new or improved products, or systems. They need to consider many parts of the project at once and apply their engineering and technical skills as well as management skills to meet the needs of their business.

Voice: https://voca.ro/1h8E1GEUYzIM

·        #2739

Roman Kolesnik AT-212 (Popovych) (Friday, 27 May 2022 21:05)

The day before i have read the article which is named "Researchers test electric personal flying machine".On my opinion this abillity will help humanity in future to communicate more faster than now.We will be able to travel in any place of world by seconds if scientists make public flying transport as it described in flims and books.But today we have only tests of personal flying machine and this fact didn`t impressed me because first prototypes of so-called jetpacks were made more than 5 years ago.Still,flying transport it is good prospect that can be realized in near future and fully replace airplanes.

https://voca.ro/19VihUIPxtih

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-electric-personal-machine.html

·        #2738

Roman Kolesnik AT-212 (Popovych) (Friday, 27 May 2022 21:04)

Today i have read the article which is named "Facebook to shut down face-recognition system, delete data".All we know how important is social network in contemporary life.We can send a message to our friends or share posts or other information.One of these networks is Facebook.Facebook had a face recognition technology but since 2019 it doesn`t work.The main reason is сonfidentiality.In my opinion there is no any problems if companies that have same systems don`t abuse your personal data or sell it.Furthermore,face recognition can decrease a crime level because criminals also may have social networks and can show their`s own appearance.

https://voca.ro/141Pods50jJ9

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-facebook-face-recognition-delete.html

·        #2737

Roman Kolesnik AT-212 (Popovych) (Friday, 27 May 2022 21:04)

The day before i have read the article which is named "Using ocean plastic waste to power ocean cleanup ships".Bad ecology it is a big problem nowadays so this article tells about a team of researchers that try to decrease a level od garbage in oceand.Unfortunately,the whole islands generate from tons of plastic trash that enter the ocean annualy.From the other side researceh know how to convert plastic garbage into oil by heating it to 300 degrees Celsius and this fact gives a hope that we can minimize total pollution level.Furthermore,ships collecting trash is able to work on this fuel.

https://voca.ro/13NQVeNaMnLn

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-ocean-plastic-power-cleanup-ships.html

1)A computer simulation is a kind of a model.
2)The principal application of these logics is in writing specifications for concurrent systems.
3)The informal proofs of everyday mathematical practice are unlike the formal proofs of proof theory.

https://voca.ro/1oqpkffeuEnj

·        #2736

Roman Kolesnik AT-212 (Popovych) (Friday, 27 May 2022 21:02)

Today i have read the article which is named "Panasonic unveils 4680 battery for use in high-end Tesla vehicles".The article contains a lot of information about batteries, Tesla company,Panasonic company and their relationship.For begining,Panasonic and Tesla are supporting strong economic relation ship for many years.So, now Pansonic offered new standart of dimensisons of batteries.Accumulators will have 46 millimeters wide and 80 millimeters height.Furthermore,the leading head of company signed that new batteries will be at 50 percent cheapre than old.This advantage let make accumulators more qualitative.Tesla company expects new consignment of high-quality batteries by March of the following year.

https://voca.ro/15ZVgr4AN6OR

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-panasonic-unveils-battery-high-end-tesla.html

1)It rises gradually when compared to the control source.
2)In previous case studies, we got a lot of useful information.
3)Study finds evolutionary processes work at multiple levels to shape whole communities.

https://voca.ro/1GfCC0cuanXL

·        #2735

Roman Kolesnik AT-212 (Popovych) (Friday, 27 May 2022 21:02)

Today i have read the article which is named "Toyota testing hydrogen combustion engines in race cars".This article contains a lot of information about contemporary issues such as air polution called via using petrol as a fuel or lithium ion batteries that also have bad influence on ecosystem.It is true that hydrogen engines are more dangerous that usual and more flammable but fuel for these engines can be made of water.In addition,there is no any big accidents related with using this form of fuel for the very long time.In near future all cars will be able to use water as a fuel and don`t polute air.

https://voca.ro/1huflkFEiusU

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-10-toyota-hydrogen-combustion-cars.html

·        #2734

Nikita Alexeenko AM-211 (Andreikova) (Friday, 27 May 2022 19:52)

Today i have read the article: "What causes disease outbreaks?". This article is about the most common causes of outbreaks. Water pollution has been the most common cause of zoonotic disease outbreaks for over 50 years, according to a new study from the University of Georgia's Center for Infectious Disease Ecology. They also identified and assessed 47 more specific causes of infectious diseases during the study. In addition, large outbreaks were most often associated with unusual weather conditions, changes in the number of disease vectors. I think this study may help to understand how to control outbreaks of infectious diseases in the future.
Link: https://phys.org/news/2021-10-disease-outbreaks.html
Voice: https://voca.ro/19WI08pOCnvs

·        #2733

Alexey Konyushenko AC-213 (Tomenko) (Friday, 27 May 2022 18:41)

Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1gDFr4nrpgP9

I'd want to discuss about databases today. They are generated and used in many aspects of a company's operations. It might be a commercial company, a government agency, or something else. A database's goal is to store crucial information on people who are connected to something. It might be people, specs for equipment, or a manufacturing report. The capacity to filter on a certain sort of data is the most important characteristic for databases, as it allows you to rapidly discover any data if you need it. Because new information is constantly arriving, it's also critical to be able to readily change the database. Databases, in my opinion, are essential for a company's continued success in this fast-paced world.

·        #2732

Alexandr Verozub AT-212 (Popovych) (Friday, 27 May 2022 16:30)

Exam topic #5 (Computer-aided software engineering)
A computer-aided software engineering (CASE) tool is a software package that provides support for the design and implementation of information systems.
It can document a database design and provide invaluable help in maintaining the consistency of a design. By integrating many of the techniques used to document a system design—including the data dictionary, data flows, and entity relationships. It is safe to say that this project as a whole not only speeds up the process of developing ordinary software, but also makes a big step towards the complete automation of the process of writing basic programs, using only an indirect description of the processes.
Such developments really capture with their progressiveness and uniqueness.

Audio: https://voca.ro/1bOIOTQXkfrd

Exam topic #6 (The development of hardware)
"Hardware" refers specifically to electrical or electro-mechanical devices, which often contain firmware or embedded software.
For example, networking equipment, phones, and other communications technology; consumer electronics, computers, medical devices and so forth. In my opinion, the topic of software development for hardware is extremely important, because this is where the development of any other software begins.
This area is quite exciting for me, although it carries a lot of responsibility.

Audio: https://voca.ro/1keW0NxHvVHl

Exam topic #7 (Functions of OS)
An Operating System is an interface between a computer user and computer hardware.
An operating system is a software which performs all the basic tasks like file management, memory management, process management, handling input and output, and controlling peripheral devices such as disk drives and printers. Operating systems now have to meet more and more requirements, so people will always be needed to develop their structure. This makes this area in demand in the market at any time.
So it will always remain attractive to programmers.

Audio: https://voca.ro/12yQhEtBVFat

Exam topic #8 (Systems engineering and its phases)
Early in its history and development, there were three types of classical information sciences: computer and information science, library and information science, telecommunications and information science.
With the infiltration of the concept of information into various fields, an information discipline community of around 200 members was formed around the sub-fields of information theory or informatics or information science.
At the moment, computer science and development are one of the most progressive and popular scientific topics that will be relevant for a fairly long period of time.

Audio: https://voca.ro/15TL66y7YBiQ

·        #2731

Alexandr Verozub AT-212 (Popovych) (Friday, 27 May 2022 16:27)

Exam topic #1 (Data transmission)
Data transmission is the process of sending digital or analog data over a communication medium to one or more computing, network, communication or electronic devices.
It enables the transfer and communication of devices in a point-to-point, point-to-multipoint and multipoint-to-multipoint environment. Data transmission is also known as digital transmission or digital communications.
As for me, the topic of data transfer with the development of the Internet has become very important, since all modern applications and web resources are built on this process. Thanks to this development, developers who are able to increase the data transfer rate are quite in demand.

Audio: https://voca.ro/11IBTV19nITa

Exam topic #2 (Use of computers)
It becomes difficult in todays digital world to do plenty of work without a computer because there are multiple uses of computers in the daily life of various fields in many aspects.
Almost everyone is familiar with computers and the internets advantages. Uses of computers are almost practiced in every institution like factories, offices, schools, colleges, hospitals, etc. since the computer is known for its versatility. With the arrival of computers into education and studies, the standard and level of education have increased. Students are getting benefit from the computer either in school/colleges or even at home.
From this we can conclude that now computers are used in all spheres of human life, from exact science to the service sector.

Audio: https://voca.ro/118HNRGj3ZFl

Exam topic #3 (Virtual reality)
Virtual Reality is a computer-generated environment with scenes and objects that appear to be real, making the user feel they are immersed in their surroundings.
This environment is perceived through a device known as a Virtual Reality headset or helmet. VR allows us to immerse ourselves in video games as if we were one of the characters, learn how to perform heart surgery or improve the quality of sports training to maximise performance.
Despite the novelty of this technology - it has already found a response in many areas, in addition to entertainment, which shows its promise in the future.

Audio: https://voca.ro/1jBGcVXWSNzi

Exam topic #4 (Computer simulation)
Many large corporations have invested in digital twins: photorealistic virtual replicas of products or operations from the physical world.
Modern personal computers and a new generation of software simulation tools can now bring these powerful modeling and visualization capabilities to small and mid-size firms as well. While they might not be quite the equivalent of their high-end brethren, they can help accelerate the ramp-up of new product designs into volume manufacturing and can facilitate continuous process improvement.
Organizations have long been using computers to simulate the physical world. In general, this helps to spend less resources on real testing of developed products, which means it improves not only working conditions, but also the environment, which makes this technology extremely attractive.

Audio: https://voca.ro/19enpQGjRdMo

·        #2730

Tamara Kudinova (Friday, 27 May 2022 16:25)

To Khrushchev Artur, AI-213. All the tasks are performed properly and can be assessed positively, Artur, good for you. I'd only advise you to choose articles that are more relevant to your future specialty. The audiofiles sound very good, just remember you needn't voice and record the translation of the sentences. Go on working. Best of luck.

·        #2729

Holovnin Artem. AI-213. Tsapenko (Friday, 27 May 2022 15:00)

My work for 04.05

Today, I have read the article about: "Study unveils factors limiting the voltage of polycrystalline CdSeTe solar cells"

Honestly it tells us how so far, solar cells based on polycrystalline cadmium selenide telluride (CdSeTe) have exhibited some crucial limitations, despite their low fabrication costs and advantageous qualities. Most notably, these solar cells exhibit higher voltage losses than other mature photovoltaic technologies (crystalline silicon, for example) and this considerably impairs their performance and efficiency.
Additionally Researchers at Arizona State University (ASU), Colorado State University (CSU), the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) and First Solar Inc. have recently carried out a study aimed at better understanding the reasons for the voltage deficits observed in CdSeTe solar cells. Their paper, published in Nature Energy, offers new insight that could help engineers to improve the performance of these solar cells in the future.

To sum up, I can say that it is not really interesting article for me because I am not really keen on in polycrystalline CdSeTe solar cells, However, I think for someone else it would be kind of absorbing.

article link: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-unveils-factors-limiting-voltage-polycrystalline.html
vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/15a0NwmvLZhm

Daily phrases:
1. further validation.
Their paper, published in Nature Energy was as further validation for the success of their researches.
Translation: Їх стаття, опублікована в Nature Energy, була ще одним підтвердженням успіху їхніх досліджень.
2. in line with.
Researchers at Arizona State University and First Solar Inc. were made some changes in line with Colorado State University permessions .
Translation: Дослідники з Університету штату Арізона та компанії First Solar Inc. внесли деякі зміни відповідно до дозволів Університету штату Колорадо.
3. generally accepted.
solar cells based on polycrystalline cadmium selenide telluride (CdSeTe) have generally accepted.
Translation: Загальноприйнятими є сонячні батареї на основі полікристалічного телуриду селеніду кадмію (CdSeTe).

vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/1arYZgOs1k4N

Also, today, I have read the article about: "A new approach to tackle optimization problems using Boltzmann machines"
Obviosly it tells us how ising machines are unconventional computer architectures based on physics principles, named after the German physicist Ernst Ising. In recent years, they have been found to be particularly promising tools for solving combinatorial optimization (CO) problems and create artificial models of the brain.
Also A team of researchers in the group of Sayeef Salahuddin, a TSMC distinguished Professor of EECS at the University of California, Berkeley, has recently been exploring the potential of Ising machines for finding solutions to complex optimization problems in great depth.

In conclusion I can highlight that it is pretty interesting article and I hope that everyone would like it to read as me.

article link: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-approach-tackle-optimization-problems-boltzmann.html
vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/1nky6hpbFfdr

Essay topic:

History of programming.

In today's world, computer programming is required to keep the systems and devices we use every day operating smoothly. Programming languages enable humans to interact with machines and make them perform necessary operations. Humans and machines process information differently, and programming languages are the key to bridging the gap between people and computers.

The first programming language was developed in 1883 when Ada Lovelace and Charles Babbage worked together on the Analytical Engine, which was a primitive mechanical computer. Lovelace was able to discern the importance of numbers, realizing that they could represent more than just numerical values of things. Lovelace wrote an algorithm for the Analytical Engine, the first computer program, to compute Bernoulli numbers.
In conclusion, I can say that, the newer computer programming languages often aim to simplify the work of programmers. The continual expansion of technology ensures that computer programming languages will remain an integral part of modern life for a long time to come.

vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/13YLotpuRDHM

·        #2728

Tsapenko to Borovyk Sviatoslav AI-213 (Friday, 27 May 2022 13:34)

The task is written correctly., thank you. And TOPIC ???Go on working.

·        #2727

Tsapenko to Holovnin Artem. AI-213. (Friday, 27 May 2022 13:30)

Thank you for the informative and well-written comments on the articles, good for you. All the other tasks are performed thoroughly and properly as well. Keep working this way. Best of luck.

·        #2726

Yulia Shkekina AI-211(Andreikova) (Friday, 27 May 2022 13:23)

Debt for last week

Today I have read the article "Warnings may reduce hate speech on Twitter, new study finds". The article is about if hate or rage language is visible somewhere in the publications on Twitter, the user will not be able to publish anything for a week. After many people's active records were suspended, they wondered how effective this was. To determine its effectiveness in reducing the use of this type of language in the future.
To do this, the authors of the article designed a series of experiments aimed at instilling the possible consequences of using hate and related speech.
To effectively convey a warning message to its target, the message must inform the target of the consequences of its behavior, as well as make it believe that those consequences will be applied.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1bWYRDeyzORt

Today I have read an article "New feature adaptation of Github Discussions". It tells us about new version of GitHub, which is a website essential for many software developers. The international team found that GitHub Discussions are also useful for managing discussions within a project. Associate Professor Hata hopes to improve the site and interest potential users who may use GitHub for collaboration in the future so they could benefit from the research findings. This article would be useful for people who are looking for a platform to transfrom their ideas in reality.
In my opinion, GitHub is a really convenient site for developers and team projects.
Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/1kaWMXHybqR4

·        #2725

Tsapenko to Ivan Makhrov AI-213 (Friday, 27 May 2022)

Why are you posting the same exam topics over and over again (13; 14; 6)?????

·        #2724

Yulia Shkekina AI-211 (Gvozd) (Friday, 27 May 2022 13:15)

Exam Topic #8
Device driver
Better known as a driver, device driver or hardware driver is a group of files that allow one or more hardware devices to communicate with a computer's operating system. Without drivers, the computer could not properly send and receive data to hardware devices such as a printer. Drivers are needed for hardware devices that are unknown to the operating system or have functions that are not known to the operating system. If the appropriate driver is not installed, the device may not work properly or not work at all. With some devices, the device may work, but not all of its functions.

Exam Topic #11
Software quality and reliability.
Software reliability is the probability that a computer program will operate without failure for a given period of time in a given environment. Reliability is a customer-centric view of software quality. The measurement of software reliability has become vital for software managers, software engineers, and also for the users of these products. The chapter discusses software reliability models and the general characteristics of the models. Software reliability is measured in the operating environment with superior accuracy. Based on the current ability to measure software reliability during testing, project tracking is performed at a relatively good level of quality.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/16cPvvTqBYgp

·        #2723

Tsapenko to Ivan Makhrov AI-213 (Friday, 27 May 2022 13:10)

Thank you for your tasks. , But.... please, be attentive! Read my remarks. Every lesson you must write your comment, summary, voice message and the task with the phrases. with Ukrainian translation
these phrases and .Independent practice and topic are welcome as well. Please, do it in one post. every lesson..Good luck!

·        #2722

Yulia Shkekina AI-211 (Gvozd) (Friday, 27 May 2022 13:08)

Today I’ve read the article “Researchers protecting solar technologies from cyberattack”. It tells us about a new approach to protecting national solar farms. Hackers can use converters that connect solar farms to the power grid and they can be controlled remotely via the network. This Internet connection increases the opportunities for cyberattacks. To protect against cyber threats, researchers have developed a system that can detect anomalies in the operation of a power electronics converter in real time using only one voltage sensor and one current sensor. I believe that this development can secure smart homes or office buildings from cyberattacks.

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-solar-technologies-cyberattack.html

Today I have read the article "Can your cell phone get a virus? Yes, and you'll have to look closely to see the signs." The article tells us that almost all of the world's populations own smartphones and all of them can be affected by phone viruses. The article tells how to find out that there is a virus on the phone and how to secure the smartphone.
If your phone is slow , crashing fast , popping up ads , overheating , you need to make sure that these problems are not related to viruses . To protect yourself , do not follow unknown links , do not download from unknown sources . In my opinion the article is useful for inexperienced users.

Artilcle : https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-mobile-virus-youll-carefully.html

Phrases of the day:
1. A group of high-qualificated scientists tried to find a new solution but suddenly they have made the same mistakes as their colleagues.

2. To our knowledge, no one have made any public projects of new solution.

3. To be honest, the bulk of ambitions was played a negative role to everyone, especially for bioengineers.

Vocaroo: https://voca.ro/12kVnE5dfpWg

·        #2721

Daniil Belokon AC-214 (Yershova) (Friday, 27 May 2022 13:05)

Topic #3 Extreme Programming.
Extreme Programming is one of several popular agile processes.Extreme software development processes are designed to produce useful software quickly. The software is not developed as a single unit but as a series of increments, with each increment including new system functionality. Although there are many methods to rapid software development, they share some fundamental characteristics:
1.The processes of specification, design, and implementation are interleaved.
2. The system is developed in a series of versions. End-users and other system stakeholders are involved in specifying and evaluating each version.
3. System user interfaces are often developed using an interactive development system.

https://voca.ro/1djc5ONTNSDy

Today I have read the article called"New imager microchip helps devices bring hidden objects to light".This article is about a new invention - a microchip that sees through obstacles. Scientists have spent 15 years making a chip that can be used in many places. For example, in the work of a fireman to see through smoke or for autopilot in cars to see better through fog, snow or rain. This invention uses the technology of returning beams to check their patency. I think this microchip is very useful for car autopilot because it will increase the safety of the ride.

https://voca.ro/1hN0Ip7LzJF7

https://techxplore.com/news/2022-02-imager-microchip-devices-hidden.html

Phrases
1.The bulk of.
The bulk of the money given to climate causes was from individual donors.
2.To our knowledge.
To our knowledge, our work is the first to demonstrate that machine learning algorithms can work for lightning.
3. The same as.
At the same time, the digital dollar would be worth the same as its paper counterpart, a divergence from cryptocurrencies which currently have highly volatile valuations.

https://voca.ro/12sMWT5raSDa

·        #2720

Tomenko M.G. to AC-213 (Friday, 27 May 2022 13:01)

To Vadim Zakharov AC-213
Kostrov Pavel AC-213
Good for you! Well done.

·        #2719

Tsapenko to Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:55)

Your comment is clear and good as well as the task with the Phrases, thank you..

·        #2718

Ivan Makhrov AI-213 (Tsapenko) debt 27.05 (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:42)

Today I have read the article called "The algorithm allows you to identify people by their heartbeat." The article tells us states that a study carried out by the University of Madrid named after Iran Pedagogical University has shown that the heartbeat can be used as a biometric tool to identify people. With the help of heartbeat, you can replace all existing types of identification of people. In my opinion the article is interesting for people interested in new technologies.
Article : https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-algorithm-people-heartbeat.html
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1dMWnRAmBRO2

Сьогодні я прочитав статтю під назвою «Алгоритм дозволяє ідентифікувати людей за серцебиттям». У статті йдеться про те, що дослідження, проведене Мадридським університетом імені Іранського педагогічного університету, показало, що серцебиття можна використовувати як біометричний інструмент для ідентифікації людей. За допомогою серцебиття можна замінити всі існуючі види ідентифікації людей. На мій погляд, стаття цікава для людей, які цікавляться новими технологіями.

Summary
Today I have read the article called "In Scandinavia, wooden houses reach new heights" . The article tells us wooden skyscrapers and new discoveries in engineering.
Phrases of the day:
1) Elevator shafts are made entirely of wood
2) Building materials go green
3) Built like Lego
Article : https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-scandinavia-wooden-heights.html
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/14jNIY1qZRvB

Резюме
Сьогодні я прочитав статтю «У Скандинавії дерев’яні будинки досягають нових висот». Стаття розповідає про дерев'яні хмарочоси та нові відкриття в інженерії.
Фрази дня:
1) Ліфтові шахти повністю виготовлені з дерева
2) Будівельні матеріали стають зеленими
3) Створений як Lego

·        #2717

Ivan Makhrov AI-213 (Tsapenko) debt 20.05 (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:41)

Today I have read the article called "Facebook will automatically translate posts into different languages". The article tells us that the social network Facebook has made it possible to translate posts in different languages, thus it will be possible to watch the content of foreigners. Over time, there is less and less need for learning foreign languages. In my opinion the article is of interest to people interested in learning new languages.
Article : https://phys.org/news/2016-07-facebook-automatically-languages.html
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1fSUCREvzKdt

Сьогодні я прочитав статтю під назвою «Фейсбук автоматично перекладатиме пости різними мовами». У статті розповідається, що соціальна мережа Facebook дозволила перекладати пости різними мовами, завдяки чому можна буде переглядати контент іноземців. З часом стає все менше потреби у вивченні іноземних мов. На мій погляд, стаття цікава людям, які хочуть вивчати нові мови.

Summary
Today I have read the article called "Building Tools to Open Programming Languages to Multiple Users". The article tells us new programming environments where multiple developers can write the same code together.
Phrases of the day:
1) Four technology spaces
2) Take advantage of the user experience
3) More research needed
Article : https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-tools-languages-multiple-users.html
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1aOPt7oEvQgV

Резюме
Сьогодні я прочитав статтю під назвою «Створення інструментів для відкриття мов програмування для кількох користувачів». У статті розповідається про нові середовища програмування, де кілька розробників можуть писати один і той самий код разом.
Фрази дня:
1) Чотири технологічних простору
2) Скористайтеся перевагами користувацького досвіду
3) Потрібні додаткові дослідження

·        #2716

Ivan Makhrov AI-213 (Tsapenko) debt 18.05 (Friday, 27 May 2022)

Today I have read the article "This Algorithm Has Opinions About Your Face". The article tells us an AI algorithm that evaluates faces. This program will help you understand how people will treat you based on your face photograph. Using perfect facial expressions in advertising, the satya also says that this technology is dangerous because it can manipulate people's opinions. But so far the program works only on stereotypes about a person's appearance. In my opinion the article is of interest to psychologists and developers of algorithms.
Article :https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-algorithm-opinions.html
Vocaro :https://voca.ro/16gBIuK2oR4i

Сьогодні я прочитав статтю «Цей алгоритм має думки про ваше обличчя». У статті розповідається про алгоритм ШІ, який оцінює обличчя. Ця програма допоможе вам зрозуміти, як люди будуть ставитися до вас на основі фотографії вашого обличчя. Використовуючи ідеальний вираз обличчя в рекламі, сатья також каже, що ця технологія небезпечна, оскільки може маніпулювати думками людей. Але поки програма працює лише на стереотипах щодо зовнішності людини. На мою думку, стаття цікава психологам і розробникам алгоритмів.

Summary
Today I have read the article called "AI algorithm determines the age of faces in photographs by wrinkles, spots" . The article tells us an AI program that determines a person's age from a photo:
Phrases of the day:
1) We are not quite
2) Neuroinformatics engineers
3) We are not quite sure what features our algorithm is looking for
Article :https://techxplore.com/news/2020-06-ai-algorithm-age-photos-wrinkles.html
Vocaro :https://voca.ro/13SrhwBB2F2A

Резюме
Сьогодні я прочитав статтю під назвою «Алгоритм AI визначає вік обличчя на фотографіях за зморшками, плямами». У статті розповідається про програму ШІ, яка визначає вік людини за фотографією:
Фрази дня:
1) Ми не зовсім
2) Інженери з нейроінформатики
3) Ми не зовсім впевнені, які функції шукає наш алгоритм

·        #2715

Ivan Makhrov AI-213 (Tsapenko) debt 13.05 (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:39)

oday I have read the article titled "The UK will have the 'world's first' center for drones and flying taxis of the future." The article tells us that the future is already coming. The British company made a center for drones, as well as a center for flying taxis. Now they are testing the most environmentally friendly taxi in the UK, there will already be taxis of the future in the UK. Also, their drones can be used by special services of the state. In my opinion the article is interesting for people interested in technology.
Article:
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-uk-hosts-world-hub-drones.html
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/11nQoL4jLYF8

Сьогодні я прочитав статтю під назвою «У Великобританії буде «перший у світі» центр дронів і літаючих таксі майбутнього». Стаття говорить нам, що майбутнє вже настає. Британська компанія зробила центр для дронів, а також центр літаючих таксі. Зараз вони тестують найбільш екологічне таксі у Великобританії, у Великобританії вже будуть таксі майбутнього. Також їхні дрони можуть використовувати спецслужби держави. На мою думку, стаття цікава для людей, які цікавляться технікою.

Summary
Today I have read the article "Mixed Reality Driving Simulator - An Inexpensive Alternative" . The article tells us driving in augmented reality.
Phrases of the day:
1) real world video combination
2) In virtual reality, you can trick your brain very easily.
3) Several stationary tasks
Article : https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-mixed-reality-simulator-low-cost-alternative.html
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1euC2IxWDkSZ

Резюме
Сьогодні я прочитав статтю «Симулятор водіння змішаної реальності – недорога альтернатива». Стаття розповідає про водіння в доповненій реальності.
Фрази дня:
1) комбінація відео в реальному світі
2) У віртуальній реальності ви можете дуже легко обдурити свій мозок.
3) Кілька стаціонарних завдань

·        #2714

Ivan Makhrov AI-213 (Tsapenko) debt 09.05 (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:38)

Сьогодні я прочитав статтю під назвою «Інженери використовують штучний інтелект, щоб уловити складність розбиваючих хвиль». У статті розповідається, як вчені вчаться передбачати, що буде робити хвиля. ШІ вчиться штучно створювати хвилю. Це необхідно для того, щоб вивчати хвилі, вони відіграють велику роль в поглинанні вуглекислого газу, поліпшити вироблення енергії за допомогою хвиль. На мою думку, стаття цікава людям, які цікавляться технікою

Today I have read the article titled "Engineers use artificial intelligence to capture the complexity of crashing waves." The article tells us how scientists learn to predict what a wave will do. AI is learning to artificially create a wave. This is necessary in order to study the waves, they play a big role in the absorption of carbon dioxide, to improve the production of energy with the help of waves. In my opinion the article is of interest to people interested in technology.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-artificial-intelligence-capture-complexity.html
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1jL9gN1ghU9g

Резюме
Сьогодні я прочитав статтю «Чи можуть комп’ютери писати відгуки про продукти за допомогою людського втручання». Стаття розповідає нам про написання огляду AI.
Фрази дня:
1) ми повинні бути обережними щодо використання цього досягнення
2) Машинописні матеріали
3) Використання штучного інтелекту

Summary
Today I have read the article "Can Computers Write Product Reviews with Human Intervention" . The article tells us AI review writing.
Phrases of the day:
1) we have to be careful about how to use this achievement
2) Typewritten materials
3) Use of artificial intelligence
Article : https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-product-human.html
Vocaro :https://voca.ro/14H9WinPPgsD

·        #2713

Ivan Makhrov AI-213 (Tsapenko) debt 04.05 (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:37)

Резюме
Сьогодні я прочитав статтю під назвою «Чи ви пандемічна тривога?» Ви можете ставитися до мемів COVID більше, ніж до тих, хто не тривожиться. На мою думку стаття смішна.
Фрази дня:
1) Заходи охорони здоров'я
2) Боротися з тривогою може бути складно
3) COVID-меми та тривога

Summary
Today I have read the article titled Are You Pandemic Alert? You may feel more about COVID memes than non-anxious people. In my opinion the article is funny .
Phrases of the day:
1) Public health measures
2) Dealing with anxiety can be a challenge
3) COVID memes and anxiety
Article : https://medicalxpress.com/news/2021-11-pandemic-anxiety-covid-memes-non-anxious.html
Vocaro :https://voca.ro/17RBnbKNQ8Fi

Сьогодні я прочитала статтю «Створення кращої іонізованої шкіри». У статті розповідається про розумну шкіру, яку можна використовувати на протезах або роботах. За допомогою досліджень ми з’ясували, як працюють гідрогелеві датчики та як вони допомагають розумній шкірі. Розумна шкіра потрібна для того, щоб людина з протезом відчував дотик і відчував протез як реальну частину тіла. На мою думку стаття цікава, мені подобається, що технології не стоять на місці і цікаво спостерігати за розвитком технологій майбутнього.

Today I have read the article "Creating Better Ionized Skin". The article tells us smart skin that can be used on prostheses or robots. With the help of research, we found out how hydrogel sensors work and how they help for smart skin. Smart skin is needed in order for a person with a prosthesis to feel touch and feel the prosthesis as a real part of the body. In my opninion the article is interesting, I like that technologies do not stand still and it is interesting to observe the development of future technologies.
Article: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-ionic-skin.html
Vocaro :https://voca.ro/1nlKAey8Bgi7

·        #2712

Tsapenko to Borovyk Sviatoslav AI-213 (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:35)

You have successfully completed the tasks, thank you.(2704).

·        #2711

Semenyushko Vitaliy AC-214(Lebedeva) (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:34)

https://phys.org/news/2022-05-key-global-threshold-years.html
https://voca.ro/1dt83LIt50BL

Today I've read the article called 'Key global warming threshold may be crossed in next 5 years'
The world is on track to breach a key global warming threshold, according to a new report.
There's now a 50-50 chance that the world will warm by more than 1.5 degrees Celsius over the next five years.
Even though the 1.5 degree C increase wouldn't last—this time—it could still cause irreversible changes, the scientists said.
Moreover, between now and 2026, there's a 93% likelihood that one of the next five years will be the warmest on record.

Phrases:
1) The same as:
Everyone was the same as him.
Все были такими же, как он.

2) To our knowledge:
This new research does add to our knowledge.
Это новое исследование дополняет наши знания.

3) The bulk of:
The bulk of the protesters departed.
Основная часть протестующих разошлась.

https://voca.ro/1cnIDz2XDP0m


Topic:
A universal memory device:
Conventional memory devices have unique properties that make them best-suited for specific purposes, and also some serious drawbacks.
Flash memory is non-volatile, meaning they don’t require a continuous power supply to keep data stored. But this non-volatility comes
with a high cost per megabyte compared to traditional hard drives and high voltage to rewrite data.
Scientists have been working for years to find alternative memory technology, or a universal memory device, that addresses the shortcomings
of conventional memories.The new memory technology would allow data centers to reduce peak power consumption by a fifth. It also enables computers
to go into sleep mode, imperceptibly even between keystrokes, to save energy.

https://voca.ro/1fkblT10cyKF

·        #2710

Ivan Makhrov AI-213 (Tsapenko) Exam Topics (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:34)

Exam Topic #14
Invention and development of operating systems
The earliest computers did not have operating systems. The programmers interacted directly with the hardware. The first elementary operating systems were developed. These were simple programs that were always in the computer's memory. The next step was the introduction of disk systems. Disks were used to store user input and output until the CPU was ready to use them. Time sharing was the next logical development. In time-sharing operating systems, the CPU processes many jobs at the same time, switching between them so quickly that it is imperceptible. Then the UNIX and Multics appeared.
Vocaro: https://voca.ro/1hg3GxhLNrxw

Exam topic #13
Trusted operating systems.
A trusted operating system generally refers to an operating system that provides sufficient support for layered security and validation to comply with a specific set of government requirements.
The most common set of criteria for designing a trusted operating system are the general criteria, combined with the security functional requirements for a labeled security protection profile and mandatory access control. The Common Criteria is the result of years of effort by the governments of the US, Canada, UK, France, Germany, the Netherlands, and other countries to develop harmonized security criteria for IT products. Examples of reliable operating systems: Windows and Apple Mac.
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1agSWsekOSiC

Exam Topic #11
Software quality and reliability.
Software reliability is the probability that a computer program will operate without failure for a given period of time in a given environment. Reliability is a customer-centric view of software quality. The measurement of software reliability has become vital for software managers, software engineers, and also for the users of these products. The chapter discusses software reliability models and the general characteristics of the models. Software reliability is measured in the operating environment with superior accuracy. Based on the current ability to measure software reliability during testing, project tracking is performed at a relatively good level of quality.
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1kDjP1FAjlrQ

Exam Topic #8
Device driver
Better known as a driver, device driver or hardware driver is a group of files that allow one or more hardware devices to communicate with a computer's operating system. Without drivers, the computer could not properly send and receive data to hardware devices such as a printer. Drivers are needed for hardware devices that are unknown to the operating system or have functions that are not known to the operating system. If the appropriate driver is not installed, the device may not work properly or not work at all. With some devices, the device may work, but not all of its functions.
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1aquFjugEKSl

Exam Topic #6
Аntivirus programs.
An antivirus program is a specialized program for detecting computer viruses, as well as unwanted programs and recovering files infected by such programs and preventing infection of files or the operating system. The first antiviruses appeared in the late 1980s, it is difficult to unequivocally establish the time of their appearance.
To protect against viruses, three groups of methods are used: Methods based on the analysis of the contents of files, Methods based on tracking the behavior of programs during their execution, Methods for regulating the order of working with files and programs. Antiviruses are especially useful for inexperienced users.
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1lj7shSpH6hj

·        #2709

Tsapenko to Borovyk Sviatoslav AI-213 (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:31)

Your work for 18.05 (debt) is correct, thanks.Where is the topic for that day and tasks for 27.05 ??? Go on working.

·        #2708

Lebedeva E. (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:21)

To Alex Sobolevskyi AC-213 the exam topic is written and read correctly.

·        #2707

Yershova Y. (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:21)

Daniel Bozhko (AC-214)(Yershova) (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:15)
Thanks for your comment. It's informative and interesting, but you have to choose the topics which are more relevant to your specialty, and post your work earlier.

·        #2706

Borovyk Sviatoslav AI-213(Tsapenko) (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:20)

Debt for 20.05
The independent work:
Today I have read an article” In first, SpaceX launches recycled rocket and spaceship” This article tells us that SpaceX on Friday blasted off both a rocket and a cargo ship that have flown before, a step forward in the company's goal to lower the cost of spaceflight.
After the launch, the California-based company headed by Internet tycoon Elon Musk landed its rocket booster upright on solid ground at Cape Canaveral, Florida.
SpaceX has now managed to return 20 of its rocket boosters after launch, whether on land or on a floating ocean platform, as part of its effort to re-use instead of jettison costly components.
SpaceX's live video webcast showed that two components arcing away from each other in the sky.
In my opinion this article is breathtaking and need to be read by everyone.
Links: https://phys.org/news/2017-12-spacex-poised-recycled-rocket-spaceship.html
https://voca.ro/15KKKYzNbyw8

Practice:
Today I’ve read an article “First images of heavy electrons in action (w/ Video)”. This article tells about Using a microscope designed to image the arrangement and interactions of electrons in crystals, scientists have captured the first images of electrons that appear to take on extraordinary mass under certain extreme conditions. The technique reveals the origin of an unusual electronic phase transition in one particular material, and opens the door to further explorations of the properties and functions of so-called heavy fermions.
In my opinion, this article will be helpful for physics.
Links: https://phys.org/news/2010-06-images-heavy-electrons-action-video.html
https://voca.ro/1nPefHhXyR3P

Summary: This article is about black and female assistant principals are systematically delayed and denied promotion to principal, compared to their white or male counterparts, despite having equivalent qualifications and more experience on average, according to a new study.
Phrases of the day:
1) computer simulation - комп'ютерне моделювання
A computer simulation is a kind of a model.
2) concurrent system - паралельна система
The principal application of these logics is in writing specifications for concurrent systems.
3) proof theory - теорія доказів
The informal proofs of everyday mathematical practice are unlike the formal proofs of proof theory.
Links: https://phys.org/news/2020-06-black-female-principal-candidates-denied.html
https://voca.ro/15uB7QMgUphP
https://voca.ro/1atwi0JwkOWT

·        #2705

Kostrov Pavel AC-213 (Tomenko) (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:19)

1. Well, maybe writing isn't the same as visual arts.
2. Since then, to our knowledge, no other research has been undertaken.
3. Fossil fuels supply the bulk of global energy requirements.
https://voca.ro/1nQKwo3zVukL

Exam topic(Plan-driven and agile processes)
A plan-driven approach to software engineering is based around separate development stages with the outputs to be produced at each of these stages planned in advance.
Not necessarily waterfall model – plan-driven, incremental development is possible. Iteration occurs within activities.
In agile development: specification, design, implementation and testing are interleaved and the outputs from the development process are decided through a process of negotiation during the software development process.
This means that agile development and plan-driven are two opposite development methods, since in first we plan everything, and in the second all stages occur as the customer changes the requirements.
https://voca.ro/1ksN7URApnlU

·        #2704

Borovyk Sviatoslav AI-213(Tsapenko) (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:18)

Debt for 18.05
The independent work:
Today I have read an article “How are planets formed?” This article tells us about how did the Solar System's planets come to be. The leading theory is something known as the "protoplanet hypothesis", which essentially says that very small objects stuck to each other and grew bigger and bigger—big enough to even form the gas giants, such as Jupiter.
About 4.6 billion years ago, as the theory goes, the location of today's Solar System was nothing more than a loose collection of gas and dust—what we call a nebula. (Orion's Nebula is one of the most famous examples you can see in the night sky.)
I think this article will be interesting for ordinary people, this article need to be read by everyone.
Links: https://phys.org/news/2015-01-planets.html
https://voca.ro/18zJljoghn9e

Practice:
Today I have read an article "A new appreciation of the ecology-evolution dynamic". This article tells us about the relationship between the evolution of living organisms and ecology. A classic example of ecology influencing evolution is seen in a Galápagos ground finch, Geospiza fortis. In this species, larger beaks dominated the population after dry years when large seeds were more abundant. After wet years, the direction of natural selection reversed, favoring smaller beaks that better handled the small seeds produced in the wet environment.
But does evolution affect ecology over similar time scales? Scientists are increasingly thinking that the answer is yes. This sets the stage for the possibility that evolutionary dynamics routinely interact with ecological dynamics.
In my opinion this article will be interesting for scientists and for people.

Summary:
Environmental factors had given birds with certain genes a survival advantage.

1)as to - щодо
Once humans discovered how to tame fire, they began using it for heat and cooking as well as to scare away animals and to alter their environs.
2)proportional to - пропорційно до
Hooke's Law is a principle of physics that states that the that the force needed to extend or compress a spring by some distance is proportional to that distance.
3)problems inherent in - проблеми
This is most unlikely to indicate a problem inherent in the test itself.

Links: https://phys.org/news/2011-01-ecology-evolution-dynamic.html
https://voca.ro/1cjhN6TdfRdu
https://voca.ro/1mGmDwSz8XXz

·        #2703

Yershova Y. (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:15)

Vika Gurnitska AC-214 (Yershova) (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:08)
In general, well done, but you should post your work earlier.

·        #2702

Daniel Bozhko (AC-214)(Yershova) (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:15)

Today I've read the article "Credit card companies adjust merchant fees. Consumers may pay the price". It tells us about change of the fee to miscellaneous payments. To our knowledge some companies will see fee increases, but not small business where the fees will be reduced. The bulk of retailers will see increased costs, which will trickle down to consumers already struggling to make ends meet amid the highest inflation in 40 years. As more commerce moved online during the pandemic, the same as fraud. In my opinion, this is not a justified increase in fees.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-credit-card-companies-adjust-merchant.html
https://voca.ro/1h07dQnil4LS

Phrases
1) To our knowledge
To our knowledge some companies will see fee increases, but not small business where the fees will be reduced.
2) The bulk of
The bulk of retailers will see increased costs, which will trickle down to consumers already struggling to make ends meet amid the highest inflation in 40 years.
3) the same as
As more commerce moved online during the pandemic, the same as fraud.
https://voca.ro/1gDxxb5twEUn

====

Exam Topic #16 Computing cloud
A computing cloud is a huge number of linked computer systems that is shared by many users. The advent of the web, has led to a significant change in the way that business software is organized. Before the web, business applications were mostly monolithic, single programs running on single computers or computer clusters. Communications were local, within an organization. Now, software is highly distributed, sometimes across the world. Business applications are not programmed from scratch but involve extensive reuse of components and programs. This radical change in software organization has, obviously, led to changes in the ways that web-based systems are engineered.
https://voca.ro/1c4FwDHj2YnC

·        #2701

Yershova Y. (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:13)

Dima Kozachenko AC-214 (Yershova) (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:04)
Your comment is thoughtful, but pay attention to the last sentence: the article can't "talk", it TELLS us about. Thanks for your effective work with the phrases and exam topic.

·        #2700

Alex Sobolevskyi AC-213(Lebedeva) (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:13)

Exam topic#(Waterfall model)
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1j9rsx2BERJl

Theme of my exam topic is Waterfall model or it is also referred to like a linear-sequential life cycle model.There are few main phases of model:requirement gathering and analysis, system design, implementation, integration and testing,deployment of system and maintenance.All these phases cascade on each other, in which progress is seen as steadily flowing down through the phases,like a waterfall.The next stage begins only after reaching a certain goal for the previous stage. From my point of view, waterfall model has made life easier for many programmers,that use this model for his projects.

Phrases of the day:
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/19M5jVg8Dn48
This product has the same as functions like product of competitor.
(Цей продукт має такі ж функції, як і продукт конкурента.)
By then,the bulk of our income will fall.
(До того часу більшість наших доходів впаде.)
Insurance does not cover,to our knowledge,this case completely.
(Наскільки нам відомо, страхування не покриває повністю цей випадок.)

·        #2699

Lebedeva E. (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:11)

To Yaroslav Khmel AC-213 Your comment is clear and informative. In general, well done

·        #2698

Vadim Zakharov AC-213(Tomenko) (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:11)

Exam topic #16(Computing cloud.)

Cloud Computing is a model for providing convenient, on-demand network access to a pool of configurable computing resources (e.g., data networks, servers, storage devices, applications, and services—either collectively or individually) that can be provisioned and released on-the-fly with minimal operating costs or calls to the provider.
Cloud computing consumers can significantly reduce information technology infrastructure costs (in the short to medium term) and respond flexibly to changing computing needs by leveraging the elastic computing properties of cloud services.
Characteristics of Cloud Computing: Before cloud computing, organizations purchased and maintained on-premises IT infrastructure. For agile and DevOps teams, cloud computing can simplify and speed up the development process.
https://voca.ro/1eZS4CHYgEHz

Peacekeeping is not the same as peacemaking.
Since then, to our knowledge, no other research has been undertaken.
Fossil fuels supply the bulk of global energy requirements.
https://voca.ro/1i0sKBITrwky

·        #2697

Holovnin Artem. AI-213. Tsapenko (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:11)

Today, I have read the article about: "Self-sensing artificial muscle-based on liquid crystal elastomer and low-melting point alloys"

Honestly it tells us how materials scientists and bioengineers at the intersection of regenerative medicine and bioinspired materials seek to develop shape-programmable artificial muscles with self-sensing capabilities for applications in medicine. In a new report now published in Science Advances, Haoran Liu and a team of researchers in systems and communications engineering at the Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Jiaotong University, China, were inspired by the coupled behavior of muscles, bones, and nerve systems of mammals and other living organisms to create a multifunctional artificial muscle in the lab. The construct contained polydopamine-coated liquid crystal elastomer (LCE) and low-melting point alloys (LMPA) in a concentric tube or rod. While the team adopted the outer liquid crystal-elastomer to mimic reversible contraction and recovery, they implemented the inner low-melting point alloy for deformation locking and to detect resistance mechanics, much like bone and nerve functions, respectively.

To sum up, I can say that it is a really interesting article which consists of many detailed information and I am sure that everyone would like it to read as me.

article link: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-self-sensing-artificial-muscle-based-liquid-crystal.html
vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/1ijNGKkMdTfd

Daily phrases:
1. the same as.
A group of high-qualificated scientists tried to find a new solution but suddenly they have made the same mistakes as their colleagues.
Translation: Група висококваліфікованих учених намагалася знайти нове рішення, але раптом вони зробили ті самі помилки, що й їхні колеги.
2. to our knowledge.
To our knowledge, no one have made any public projects of new solution.
Translation: Наскільки нам відомо, жодних публічних проектів нового рішення ніхто не робив.
3. the bulk of.
To be honest, the bulk of ambitions was played a negative role to everyone, especially for bioengineers.
Translation: Чесно кажучи, основна маса амбіцій зіграла негативну роль для всіх, особливо для біоінженерів.

vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/15vvRox5GBTi

Also, today, I have read the article about: "Computer scientists suggest research integrity could be at risk due to AI generated imagery"
Obviosly it tells us how a small team of researchers at Xiamen University has expressed alarm at the ease with which bad actors can now generate fake AI imagery for use in research projects. They have published an opinion piece outlining their concerns in the journal Patterns. When researchers publish their work in established journals, they often include photographs to show the results of their work. But now the integrity of such photographs is under assault by certain entities who wish to circumvent standard research protocols. Instead of generating photographs of their actual work, they can instead generate them using artificial-intelligence applications. Generating fake photographs in this way, the researchers suggest, could allow miscreants to publish research papers without doing any real research.

In conclusion I can highlight that it is pretty interesting article and I hope that everyone would like it to read as me

article link: https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-scientists-due-ai-imagery.html
vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/13QtGweFSFjb
Essay topic:
History of kernel development

According to history, The kernel is a computer program at the core of a computer's operating system and generally has complete control over everything in the system.
It is the portion of the operating system code that is always resident in memory, and facilitates interactions between hardware and software components.

Alsi a full kernel controls all hardware resources (e.g. I/O, memory, cryptography) via device drivers, arbitrates conflicts between processes concerning such resources, and optimizes the utilization of common resources e.g. CPU & cache usage, file systems, and network sockets. On most systems, the kernel is one of the first programs loaded on startup (after the bootloader). It handles the rest of startup as well as memory, peripherals, and input/output (I/O) requests from software, translating them into data-processing instructions for the central processing unit.

To sum up, I can say that, this central component of a computer system is responsible for executing programs. The kernel takes responsibility for deciding at any time which of the many running programs should be allocated to the processor or processors.

vocaroo link: https://voca.ro/1lYTO4HGQVEf

·        #2696

Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:10)

Exam Topic 18:
The evolution of the operating system.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/16DRTMWHDx2Y
Nowadays, evolution of operating systems plays almost the main part in our digital world. Without evolution we will begin to regress as far as it is possible.
The first operating system (OS) was created in the early 1950s and was known as GMOS. General Motors has developed OS for IBM computer. However, now , computer hardware is relatively cheap by comparison with the cost of the personnel required to operate it, so the purpose of the operating system has evolved to encompass the task of making the user as efficient as possible. An operating system functions in much the same way as other software.
To sum up, I can say that operating systems have evolved from slow and expensive systems to present-day technology where computing power has reached exponential speeds and relatively inexpensive costs.

·        #2695

Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:10)

Review:
Article:https://phys.org/news/2022-05-decoding-leaf-scientists-features-id.html
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/14arXVO9vT5k
Today I have read an article called "Decoding the leaf: Scientists search for results to ID modern, fossil leaves" This article is about how machine learning programs that can classify leaves and place them in biological families may unlock new clues about the evolution of plant life, but only if scientists understand what the computers are seeing. A team led by Penn State scientists combined a machine learning approach and traditional botanical language to find and describe new features for fossil identification. Personally I find the article very interesting and I would recommend it to people who are interested in archeology or biology.

·        #2694

Bondarchuk Alexsandr AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:09)

Summary:
Article:https://phys.org/news/2021-12-artificial-intelligence-lightning.html
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1cwOs3YUlnWr
Today I have read an article called "Artificial intelligence can create better lighting forecasts". This article is about how lightning is one of the most destructive forces of nature, as in 2020 when it sparked the massive California Lightning Complex fires, but it remains hard to predict. A new study led by the University of Washington shows that machine learning—computer algorithms that improve themselves without direct programming by humans—can be used to improve lightning forecasts.
I think that this technology can be used to help people who are living in more of a unpredictable weather regions of the world.
Phrases of the Day:
1)the bulk of
By then, the bulk of this controversy should be behind us.
2) the same as
The terminology used remains the same as in previous reports.
3)to our knowledge
These issues have not, to our knowledge, been fully resolved.
Vocaroo:https://voca.ro/1ifro46wzTVC

·        #2693

Tomenko M.G. to Smyk Valeriya AD-211 (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:08)

Thank you for your work. It’s well done.

·        #2692

Vika Gurnitska AC-214 (Yershova) (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:08)

Today I’ve read the article “Researchers protecting solar technologies from cyberattack”. It tells about a new approach to protecting national solar farms. Hackers can use converters that connect solar farms to the power grid and they can be controlled remotely via the network. This Internet connection increases the opportunities for cyberattacks. To protect against cyber threats, researchers have developed a system that can detect anomalies in the operation of a power electronics converter in real time using only one voltage sensor and one current sensor. I believe that this development can secure smart homes or office buildings from cyberattacks.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-03-solar-technologies-cyberattack.html
https://voca.ro/194ynSBtKjOS

Phrases of the Day Practice

1. the same as
A key area to explore is whether the rate of particle-antiparticle transitions is the same as that of antiparticle-particle transitions.

2. to our knowledge
To our knowledge, our work is the first to demonstrate that machine learning algorithms can work for lightning.

3. the bulk of
Moving these desired states beyond their restrictive boundaries to the bulk of the material could lead to new applications in sensing.
https://voca.ro/15XlUxiojd2B

Topic #7 Tactics of search of the computer information
An ideal model specifies ideal search patterns. We have some kinds of search tactics, such as Monitoring Tactics, Check, Weigh, Pattern, Correct and Record.
Monitoring Tactics. Tactics to keep the search on track and efficient.
Check. To review the original request and compare it to the current search topic.
Weigh. To make a cost-benefit assessment, at one or more points of the search, of current or anticipated actions.
Pattern. Frequent experience with a type of question may lead to an habitual pattern of search. For example, if I want to compare my video card with another, I write the template mx130 vs the desired video card.
Correct. To watch for and correct spelling and factual errors in one's search topic.
Record. To keeps track of trails one has followed and of desirable trails not followed up or not completed.
https://voca.ro/193s9BixmnfA

·        #2691

Tomenko M.G. to AC-213 (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:08)

To Kozachok Oleksandr AC-213
Ilya Oleschuk AC-213
Kyrnychuk Mykyta AС-213
Holowatyj Andrij AC-213
Kostrov Pavel AC-213
Neat work. Thank you. Keep up the good work!

·        #2690

Borovyk Sviatoslav AI-213(Tsapenko) (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:06)

EXAM TOPIC #13. Trusted operating systems.

Trusted Operating System (TOS) generally refers to an operating system that provides sufficient support for multilevel security and evidence of correctness to meet a particular set of government requirements.
An OS is trusted if it can provide:
Memory Protection : Each user’s program must run in a portion of memory protected against unauthorized accesses.
File Protection : aims to prevent programs from replacing critical OS files.
General object access control : Users need general objects, such as constructs to permit concurrency and allow synchronization.
User Authentication : must identify each user who requests access and must ascertain that the user is actually who he or she purports to be.
Trust: Review of features, assurance makes an OS worthy of trust .
Policy: Security requirements, well defined, consistent, unambiguous, implementable.
https://voca.ro/1mADqtFaUvBS

·        #2689

Borovyk Sviatoslav AI-213(Tsapenko) (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:05)

Independent work:
Today I have read an article “Why installing software updates makes us WannaCry” This article tells us about the global ransomware attack called "WannaCry," which began last week and continues today, could have been avoided, or at least made much less serious, if people (and companies) kept their computer software up to date. The attack's spread demonstrates how hundreds of thousands of computers in more than 150 countries are running outdated software that leaves them vulnerable. So computer companies must try to convince us – and we must convince ourselves – that updates are important.
In my opinion this article is helpful, because this is actual problem and a lot of companies and ordinary users can suffer from viruses. This article will be helpful for all, who involved with computers.
Links: https://techxplore.com/news/2017-05-software-wannacry.html
https://voca.ro/1lTfIQ8kJA0W


Practice:
Today I have read an article “How to shop for a low-tech car”. This article tells us about new vehicles that are more technologically advanced than ever. A car today can mirror your smartphone on its center display screen, warn you of objects in your blind spot, brake on its own in an emergency, adjust the climate control via voice, and much more.
Some might find new car technology intimidating; others aren't willing to learn. Some may see tech features as a distraction, while still more may worry about the long-term repair costs.
The easiest way to find a low-tech car or truck is to avoid newer vehicles entirely. The tipping point for most of the high-tech automotive infotainment systems came with the advent of smartphones and the technologies, such as touchscreens and hands-free controls, that made them work. Vehicles that are about 10 years or older will have significantly less technology than a late-model vehicle.
In my opinion this article will be useful for future car owners or for people who want to buy a car.

Summary: Technology makes the vehicles safer and less distracting and satisfies customer demand. But there are a number of reasons why someone would want a "low-tech" car instead.
Phrases of the day:
1)the bulk of - основна маса
By then, the bulk of this controversy should be behind us.
2) the same as - такий же як і
The terminology used remains the same as in previous reports.
3)to our knowledge - як нам відомо
These issues have not, to our knowledge, been fully resolved.
Links: https://techxplore.com/news/2020-02-low-tech-car.html
https://voca.ro/19gSLae0HzQ6
https://voca.ro/1c1d4RzxOpd2

·        #2688

Dima Kozachenko AC-214 (Yershova) (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:04)

I’ve read the article «Researchers test key neutrino model at the Large Hadron Collider». It tells us how the CMS Collaboration at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) conducted a new test of a model that was developed to explain the tiny mass of neutrinos, electrically neutral particles that change type as they travel through space.
One popular theoretical explanation is the mechanism that couples known light neutrinos to hypothetical heavy neutrinos. In this model, the heavier neutrino plays the role of a big baby on a seesaw, lifting the lighter neutrino to give it a little mass.
As for me, this article is interesting because it talks about neutrinos
https://phys.org/news/2022-05-key-neutrino-large-hadron-collider.html
https://voca.ro/1aQVhOQQ7K3L

1) the same as
A key area to explore is whether the rate of particle-antiparticle transitions is the same as that of antiparticle-particle transitions.
2) to our knowledge
To our knowledge, our work is the first to demonstrate that machine learning algorithms can work for lightning
3) the bulk of
The bulk of the meteorite is comprised of minerals such as olivine and phyllosilicates, with other mineral inclusions called chondrules, which, for example, can be minerals such as magnetite or calcite.
https://voca.ro/1nnE5RxqU6f9

Exam Topic #18 Plan-driven and agile processes
Sometimes, software processes are categorized as either plan-driven or agile processes. Plan-driven processes are processes where all of the process activities are planned in advance and progress is measured against this plan. In agile processes planning is incremental and it is easier to change the process to reflect changing customer requirements. Each approach is suitable for different types of software. Generally, you need to find a balance between plan-driven and agile processes. Although there is no ‘ideal’ software process, there is scope for improving the software process in many organizations.
https://voca.ro/1a6ZQ5vcQZ8W


 

·        #2687

Tsapenko to Ivan Makhrov AI-213 (Friday, 27 May 2022 12:02)

The exam topics are done correctly. (## 2; 3; 4; 5; 6;7;13;14) Thanks for your active work.Go on working.

·        #2686

Kostrov Pavel AC-213 (Tomenko) (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:59)

1. Well, maybe writing isn't the same as visual arts.
2. Since then, to our knowledge, no other research has been undertaken.
3. Fossil fuels supply the bulk of global energy requirements.
https://voca.ro/1nQKwo3zVukL

Today I have read article "Hundreds stranded after ransomware attack on Indian airline".
Hundreds of Indian air travellers were stranded inside their planes after the low-cost airline SpiceJet cancelled or delayed flights due to an "attempted ransomware attack". Ransomware attacks occur when hackers take control of a computer system by encrypting all its data until a ransom is paid. They have become increasingly common as more official and commercial business is conducted online. As it seems to me, ransomware attacks is very dangerous thing, because hackers can block a lot of information and request any amount for its unlocking.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-hundreds-stranded-ransomware-indian-airline.html
https://voca.ro/120CSn2QlrkC

·        #2685

Yaroslav Khmel AC-213(Lebedeva O.V.) (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:57)

Exam Topic 9. Genetic Programming.

In machine learning, genetic programming is the automatic creation or modification of programs using genetic algorithms. With the help of this methodology, programs are “grown” that are better and better (in accordance with a certain fitness function for chromosomes) solving the set computational problem. Encoding methods can be divided into two classes:
Direct coding - the genetic algorithm works with the program in an explicit form.
Indirect coding - the genetic algorithm does not work with the program code itself, but with the rules for its construction. That is, the genetic algorithm works with a program that generates the program we need.

https://voca.ro/1fbac6j9gTwN

- They're exactly the same as last month.
Вони точно такі ж, як і минулого місяця.

- In fact, the bulk of its population lived and worked abroad.
Фактично основна частина її населення жила і працювала за кордоном.

- Since then, to our knowledge, no other research has been undertaken.
Відтоді, наскільки нам відомо, жодних інших досліджень не проводилося.

https://voca.ro/17O63zdm8obp

·        #2684

Holowatyj Andrij AC-213"Tomenko" (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:55)

1.The bulk of the elderly is located in small towns.
2.To our knowledge the worst living conditions in Africa.
3.The Atlantic Ocean is almost the same as the Indian.
Voice link:https://voca.ro/12bWvWDtNSl4
Exam topic #1(Language paradigm categories. )
Programming paradigms are a way to classify programming languages based on their features. Languages can be classified into multiple paradigms. Some paradigms are concerned mainly with implications for the execution model of the language, such as allowing side effects, or whether the sequence of operations is defined by the execution model. Other paradigms are concerned mainly with the way that code is organized, such as grouping a code into units along with the state that is modified by the code. Yet others are concerned mainly with the style of syntax and grammar. The implementation of the language's execution model tracks which operations are free to execute.
Voice link:https://voca.ro/1iTvqWuXbXPx
From large-scale submarines to single divers, safe passage through shallow waters is a common navigation problem. But researchers from Japan have recently achieved centimeter accuracy in the acoustic positioning of a flooded object. Digital removal of reflected wave signals can reduce the effects of multi-beam interference. This work can help speed up trade by allowing underwater navigation in ports and other shallow areas. This technology can reduce the number of accidents caused by reefs because the ocean floor is poorly studied and therefore dangerous. This technology, in my opinion, is borrowed from some marine animals because they use acoustics for navigation.
Voice link:https://voca.ro/1c5cAqWZcEBf
Text link:https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-method-underwater-acoustic-positioning-submersibles.html

·        #2683

Tsapenko to Ivan Makhrov AI-213 (# 2675) (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:55)

Unfortunately you were not attentive this time and you have made mistakes.You needn't translate the comment., you have to write and translate the sentenses with phrases You haven't done it.Please, consult a dictionary before recording your voice messages.. Be more careful, pls. Keep on working. Best wishes .

·        #2682

Yershova Y. (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:53)

Gandziy Olexandr AC-214(Yershova) (Friday, 27 May 2022)
All your tasks are quite correct, thank you, but you shoul work on your reading more.

·        #2681

Drozhzhina I. to Artur Boichenko АС-216, Kalmakov Igor (AС-216) (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:47)

Thank you for your comments, they are very informative.

·        #2680

Tsapenko to Ivan Makhrov AI-213 (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:44)

You have done exam topics ## 13 and 14...Please,... look at the list of the exam topics of your specialty (122) and correct the numbers . What is about your other task?(4-05; 9.05;13.05;18-05;20.05; and 27.05). Go on working.

·        #2679

Drozhzhina I. to Dragnew Denis AC-216 (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:43)

Thank you for your work, don't forget about essay to the exam topic!

·        #2678

Drozhzhina I. to Dmitriy Pochuev | AC-216 | (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:42)

Your comment is good but there is no independent practice and essay, continue working.

·        #2677

Khrushchev Artur AI-213 (Kudinova) (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:39)

Article one:
Today i have read the article called: "Like it or not, we're prone to adopt popular beliefs, even fake ones"(https://phys.org/news/2022-05-prone-popular-beliefs-fake.html).This article is about how people easily accept false beliefs based on their supposed popularity. There have been some studies that have shown that people adopt disinformative beliefs when they find them popular. This article is useful for each of us, because all people spend different time on social networks, and our opinion should not be based on the popularity of information. In my opinion, a person should refer more to the facts, check them with information. Conclusion, social networks can very easily own each of us.
Phrases of the day:
1)the bulk of - основна маса
By then, the bulk of this controversy should be behind us. - На той час основна частина цієї суперечки має бути позаду.
2) the same as - такий же як і
The terminology used remains the same as in previous reports. - Використана термінологія залишається такою ж, як і в попередніх звітах.
3)to our knowledge - як нам відомо
These issues have not, to our knowledge, been fully resolved. - Ці питання, наскільки нам відомо, не були повністю вирішені.
Article two:
Today i have read the article called: "Addressing racial gaps in NIH grant funding"(https://phys.org/news/2022-05-racial-gaps-nih-grant-funding.html). This article is about the gender disparity between whites and blacks. One university claimed that whites get 10% more public places than blacks. The university said that white people had higher grades than black people, so they spent more funding. This article is useful for each of us, because gender inequality exists to this day. In my opinion, people of any nationality white blacks should have equal conditions. Conclusion, gender inequality exists today, I hope that soon we will get rid of it.
Topic: History of computer software.
The history of software and its development can be traced to the early nineteenth century. All computer systems are designed to utilize the "stored program concept" as first developed by Charles Babbage in the 1850s. The concept was lost until the mid-1940s, when modern computers made their appearance. Today, because of the complex and myriad tasks that a computer system can perform, there has been a differentiation of types of software. Regardless of types, software is the most critical component of any computer system. Without it, all one has is a collection of circuits, transistors, and silicone chips.
https://voca.ro/1kPIDCdnmkrf

·        #2676

Drozhzhina I. to Nastya Kopanytsia AS-216 (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:39)

Please correct the mistake: I have read THE...In general your comment is quite good.

·        #2675

Ivan Makhrov AI-213 (Tsapenko) (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:38)

Сьогодні я прочитав статтю «Чи може ваш мобільний телефон заразитися вірусом? Так, і вам доведеться уважно придивитися, щоб побачити ознаки». У статті розповідається, що майже всі населення світу володіють смартфонами і всі вони можуть бути вражені телефонними вірусами. У статті розповідається, як дізнатися, що на телефоні є вірус і як захистити смартфон.
Якщо ваш телефон працює повільно, швидко виходить з ладу, спливає реклама, перегрівається, вам потрібно переконатися, що ці проблеми не пов’язані з вірусами. Щоб захистити себе, не переходьте за невідомими посиланнями, не завантажуйте з невідомих джерел. На мою думку стаття корисна для недосвідчених користувачів.

Today I have read the article "Can your cell phone get a virus? Yes, and you'll have to look closely to see the signs." The article tells us that almost all of the world's populations own smartphones and all of them can be affected by phone viruses. The article tells how to find out that there is a virus on the phone and how to secure the smartphone.
If your phone is slow , crashing fast , popping up ads , overheating , you need to make sure that these problems are not related to viruses . To protect yourself , do not follow unknown links , do not download from unknown sources . In my opinion the article is useful for inexperienced users.
Artilcle : https://techxplore.com/news/2022-04-mobile-virus-youll-carefully.html
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1fIq2mxDMERT

Резюме
Сьогодні я прочитав статтю під назвою «Помилка безпеки Apple: як працюють атаки з нульовим кліком?» . У статті розповідається про статтю безпеки Apple
Фрази дня:
1) Рідкість навіть для великої компанії
2) програми для обміну повідомленнями вразливі
3) Мобільна операційна система

Summary
Today I have read the article titled Apple Security Flaw: How Do Zero Click Attacks Work? . The article tells us Apple security article
Phrases of the day:
1) Rarity even for a large company
2) messaging apps are vulnerable
3) Mobile operating system
Article : https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-apple-flaw-zero-click.html
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1otEn5gtCjbx

·        #2674

Lebedeva E. (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:37)

To Chubar Maksim (AC-214) Thank you for your clear and informative comment and exam topic.

·        #2673

Drozhzhina I. to Mikhaylovskaya Eva AC-212 (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:35)

You should record your message with phrases, and i don't see your essay and independent practice. The task isn't correct.

·        #2672

Gandziy Olexandr AC-214(Yershova) (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:33)

Today i've read the article "Tech firms are making computer chips with humans cells. Is it ethical?"
This article is about how Melbourne-based Cortical Labs grew groups of neurons (brain cells) that were embedded in a computer chip.
Unfortunately, this investigation creates many problems related to ethical norms. Scientists create brain cells using donor stem cells.
I believe that people will be more interested in this as it will lead to technological warming,
In my opinion, this study will give people a lot of new discoveries in the field of medicine, media, etc.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-tech-firms-chips-human-cells.html
https://voca.ro/1ae9qsfW2qdU

1.the same as
Despite all it does, the rover consumes an average of only two watts—about the same as an iPhone.
2.the bulk of
The bulk of the money given to climate causes was from individual donors.
3.to our knowledge
To our knowledge, our work is the first to demonstrate that machine learning algorithms can work for lightning.
https://voca.ro/1lKcIuqj0wKN

·        #2671

Ivan Makhrov AI-213 (Tsapenko) Exam Topic (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:33)

Exam topic #8
Trusted operating systems.
A trusted operating system generally refers to an operating system that provides sufficient support for layered security and validation to comply with a specific set of government requirements.
The most common set of criteria for designing a trusted operating system are the general criteria, combined with the security functional requirements for a labeled security protection profile and mandatory access control. The Common Criteria is the result of years of effort by the governments of the US, Canada, UK, France, Germany, the Netherlands, and other countries to develop harmonized security criteria for IT products. Examples of reliable operating systems: Windows and Apple Mac.
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1agSWsekOSiC

Exam Topic #9
Invention and development of operating systems
The earliest computers did not have operating systems. The programmers interacted directly with the hardware. The first elementary operating systems were developed. These were simple programs that were always in the computer's memory. The next step was the introduction of disk systems. Disks were used to store user input and output until the CPU was ready to use them. Time sharing was the next logical development. In time-sharing operating systems, the CPU processes many jobs at the same time, switching between them so quickly that it is imperceptible. Then the UNIX and Multics appeared.
Vocaro: https://voca.ro/1hg3GxhLNrxw

·        #2670

Gandziy Olexandr AC-214(Yershova) (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:33)

study of final examination topics
Topic 20 "The principal stages of the waterfall model"

The principal stages of the waterfall model:
1. Requirements analysis and definition. The system's services, constraints, and goals areestablished by consultation with system users.
2. System and software design. The systems design process allocates the requirements to either hardware or software systems by establishing an overall system architecture.
3. Implementation and unit testing. During this stage, the software design is realized as a set of programs or program units.
4. Integration and system testing. The individual program units or programs are integrated and
tested as a complete system to ensure that the software requirements have been met.
5. Operation and maintenance.
https://voca.ro/1nomIDV18CXS

·        #2669

Ivan Makhrov AI-213 (Tsapenko) Exam Topics (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:32)

Exam Topic #2
The importance of system software for computer operation.
System software is a type of computer program designed to run computer hardware and programs. System software is the interface between hardware and user applications. The operating system is the most well-known example of system software.
Important Features of the System Software
Computer manufacturers typically develop system software as an integral part of the computer. System software typically includes the following features: High-speed, Hard to manipulate, Written in a low-level computer language, Close to the system, General purpose. Users do not interact with system software. Instead, users interact with application software—install it, download it, use it to perform certain tasks, download it, and delete it.
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1l6VnirOoQxQ

Exam Topic #3
Why do we need an operating system?
An operating system is a program that acts as an interface between the system hardware and the user, making tasks easier. It is an essential piece of software that runs on a computer. The entire operation of a computer system depends on the OS at a basic level. We need an operating system for the following functions:
Interface between user and computer
Booting , Controlling input and output devices Multitasking Platform for other application programs Manages memory , Manages system files , Provides security , Interface between hardware and software .
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1nAMiHeLGbyy

Exam Topic #4
Desktop and laptop - advantages and disadvantages
When choosing a computer, you need to decide whether you need more portability or constant high power.
Laptops are more difficult to upgrade, add memory, change components, and so on. Even if you take a laptop with powerful components, you still have to compromise. Powerful laptops are very noisy and get very hot. The only downside to a desktop computer is its portability. And there are many pluses, such as easy to upgrade, not noisy, often cheaper. And they can work much more at full capacity than laptops. You need to choose a PC according to your needs.
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/11QAoiU0tMil

Exam Topic #5
Аntivirus programs.
An antivirus program is a specialized program for detecting computer viruses, as well as unwanted programs and recovering files infected by such programs and preventing infection of files or the operating system. The first antiviruses appeared in the late 1980s, it is difficult to unequivocally establish the time of their appearance.
To protect against viruses, three groups of methods are used: Methods based on the analysis of the contents of files, Methods based on tracking the behavior of programs during their execution, Methods for regulating the order of working with files and programs. Antiviruses are especially useful for inexperienced users.
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1lj7shSpH6hj

Exam Topic #6
Device driver
Better known as a driver, device driver or hardware driver is a group of files that allow one or more hardware devices to communicate with a computer's operating system. Without drivers, the computer could not properly send and receive data to hardware devices such as a printer. Drivers are needed for hardware devices that are unknown to the operating system or have functions that are not known to the operating system. If the appropriate driver is not installed, the device may not work properly or not work at all. With some devices, the device may work, but not all of its functions.
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1aquFjugEKSl

Exam Topic #7
Software quality and reliability.
Software reliability is the probability that a computer program will operate without failure for a given period of time in a given environment. Reliability is a customer-centric view of software quality. The measurement of software reliability has become vital for software managers, software engineers, and also for the users of these products. The chapter discusses software reliability models and the general characteristics of the models. Software reliability is measured in the operating environment with superior accuracy. Based on the current ability to measure software reliability during testing, project tracking is performed at a relatively good level of quality.
Vocaro : https://voca.ro/1kDjP1FAjlrQ

·        #2668

Drozhzhina I. to Miroshnik Dmitriy, AC-215 (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:32)

Thank you for youe comment, but where is your essay? Continue working

·        #2667

Yershova Y. (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:30)

Davyd Lishchenko AC-214(Yershova) (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:14)
In general, your comment on the article is not bad. Mind the use of Present Perfect (I HAVE read...) But you have to choose the topics which are more relevant to your specialty. Pay attention to the pronunciation: assessed hydrologist Genetic initially prespecified The task with phrases and exam topic are rather good.

·        #2666

Drozhzhina I. to Rusanov (as-212) (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:29)

Well done, thank you.

·        #2665

Chubar Maksim (AC-214)(Lebedeva) (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:28)

Today I have read the article "The future of the cloud: no further away than your nearest gamer". The article describes the interesting features of cloud storage and their application. Cloud storage is getting into our lives more and more, even if most users are not aware of it. We watch, download, upload and share files in cloud storage more and more often, and some kind of Netflix allows users from anywhere in the world to download series and films thanks to cloud technology.
I find cloud storage very useful and convenient, I myself have used it for work.
https://www.zdnet.com/article/the-future-of-the-cloud-no-further-away-than-your-nearest-gamer/
https://voca.ro/12s5c1lGM5u1

1) to our knowledge
However, to our knowledge, there are no well-defined international practices in such cases.
(Однак, наскільки нам відомо, чітко визначеної міжнародної практики в таких випадках немає)
2) the same as
Well, maybe writing isn't the same as visual arts...
(Ну, можливо, письмо – це не те саме, що візуальне мистецтво)
3) The bulk of
The bulk of the money given to climate causes was from individual donors.
(Основна частина коштів, виділених на кліматичні проблеми, була від окремих донорів)
https://voca.ro/1mTtrxqZk1FK
===========================================================
Topic №8: Device drivers
A device driver is such a piece of software that commands the operating system and other softwares how to connect with a piece of hardware. First of all, they are mostly required for such hardware devices, as card readers, controllers, printer, scanner, USB and so on. Software programmes have no need to know how to connect direcrly with hardware, they only need to know how to interface each other, thanks to device drivers. Also, device drivers have their programs with simple interface, which allows a consumer to control it whenever it's needed by a simplified way.
Summing everything up, device drivers are a necessary part of a lot of hardware machines, which allows to complete a lot of tasks by a user. Without it, a lot of arrangements, like printers, scanners and USBs, which are a necessary part of students' and employees' daily life, wouldn't work properly.
https://voca.ro/18fptvtfiCju

·        #2664

Smyk Valeriya AD-211 (Tomenko) (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:28)

https://techxplore.com/news/2021-09-scientists-limit-covid-misinformation.html
Today I have read an article about how computer scientists create new search systems to limit COVID-19 misinformation.The article describes that researchers have created a new system that increases the correctness and reliability of health-related searches by 80 percent to help people make better decisions about topics like COVID.Search engines are the most common tools the public uses to look for facts about COVID-19 and its effect on their health. A proliferation of misinformation can have real consequences, so a team at the University of Waterloo has created a way to make these searches more reliable.The system links with a search protocol that relies on data from the World Health Organization and verified information as the basis for ranking, promoting and sometimes even excluding online articles.
https://voca.ro/1lkN3YKbhj9y
Phrases of the day:
1)to our knowledge
To our knowledge, our work is the first to demonstrate that machine learning algorithms can work for lightning.
2)the bulk of
The new overview study is the first to document the bulk of existing solutions—technologies as well as methods—regarding the prevention, monitoring, and cleanup with an innovative approach.
3)the same as
While the prediction was grim, reaching this 1.5 deg C threshold is not the same as hitting the one signed onto in the Paris Agreement, scientists not involved in the report told The Associated Press.
https://phys.org/news/2021-04-comprehensive-emdrive.html
Today I have read an article about how in a comprehensive new test, the EmDrive fails to generate any thrust. The article describes that the EmDrive is a hypothetical rocket that proponents claim can generate thrust with no exhaust. This would violate all known physics. In 2016, a team at NASA's Eagleworks lab claimed to measure thrust from an EmDrive device, the news of which caused quite a stir. The latest attempt to replicate the shocking results has resulted in a simple answer: The Eagleworks measurement was from heating of the engine mount, not any new physics.
In essence, the Eagleworks EmDrive apparent thrust came from a heating of the scale they used to measure the thrust, not from any movement of the drive itself.
https://voca.ro/1OQ5UsFzHtqA

·        #2663

Petrova E.I. (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:26)

Pour les étudiants qui apprennent le français.
Chers étudiants ! Travaillez régulièrement. J’attends vos devoirs. Laissez vos commentaires et vos enregistrements ici. Allez-y! Bon travail.

·        #2662

Kyrnychuk Mykyta AС-213 (Tomenko) (Friday, 27 May 2022 11:24)

Today I have read the article about diversity is key to making AI a better team player, as new research suggests. MIT researchers found that training AI with diverse teammates improved its performance in Hanabi card games. Facebook and Google also published work that infused diversity into training to improve outcomes in human-AI collaborative games. Any-Play augments the training process by adding another objective, besides maximizing the game score: the AI must correctly identify the play style of its training partner. I think that the development of AI in video games is good for everyone.
https://techxplore.com/news/2022-05-diversity-key-collaboration-ai.html
https://voca.ro/1ds3B886yPuy

·        #2661